Project Initiation Document

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The key takeaways are that the document outlines a template for a project initiation document including sections on project summary, objectives, deliverables, organization, quality management, milestones, resources, schedules and more.

The purpose of the project initiation document is to define the key elements of the project such as objectives, scope, deliverables, schedule and provide a common understanding of the project to obtain approval and commitment.

The project initiation document includes sections on project summary, objectives, scope, deliverables, organization, quality management, milestones, resources, schedules and more.

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<COMPANY OR PROJECT LOGO>

<PROJECT NAME>
<PROJECT REFERENCE>

PROJECT INITIATION DOCUMENT


VERSION <1.0>

<DD/MM/YYYY>

stakeholdermap.com
PROJECT INITIATION DOCUMENT

DOCUMENT CONTROL

DOCUMENT INFORMATION

Information

Document Id [Document Management System #]

Document Owner [Owner Name]

Issue Date [Date]

Last Saved Date [Date]

File Name [Name]

DOCUMENT HISTORY

Version Issue Date Changes

[1.0] [Date] [Section, Page(s) and Text Revised]

DOCUMENT APPROV ALS

Role Name © Signature Date

Project Sponsor

Project Review Group

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PROJECT INITIATION DOCUMENT

Project Manager ©

Quality Manager

(if applicable)

Procurement Manager

(if applicable)

Communications Manager

(if applicable)

Project Office Manager

(if applicable)

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PROJECT INITIATION DOCUMENT

Table of Contents
TEMPLATE GUIDE ...................................................................................................................................... 1

PROJECT SUMMARY ................................................................................................................................... 2

PURPOSE .................................................................................................................................................. 2

PROJECT OBJECTIVES................................................................................................................................ 2

SCOPE AND EXCLUSIONS............................................................................................................................ 2

PROJECT DELIVERABLES............................................................................................................................ 2

INTERFACES AND DEPENDENCIES ............................................................................................................... 3

ASSUMPTIONS ........................................................................................................................................... 3

ACCEPTANCE CRITERIA .............................................................................................................................. 3

MONITORING AND EVALUATION ................................................................................................................... 3

PROJECT DELIVERY ................................................................................................................................... 3


INITIAL RISK LOG ..................................................................................................................................................... 3

PROJECT ORGANISATION STRUCTURE............................................................................................................. 4

COMMUNICATION PLAN ........................................................................................................................................ 4

INTERNAL project communication ................................................................................................................ 4

external project communication ..................................................................................................................... 5

QUALITY MANAGEMENT ................................................................................................................................................. 5

quality management of the project ................................................................................................................. 5

quality management of the project ................................................................................................................. 5

PROJECT MILESTONES .................................................................................................................................................. 6

RESOURCE PLAN ........................................................................................................................................................... 6

PROJECT TOLERANCE AND EXCEPTION PROCESS ............................................................................................................ 6

APPENDIX ................................................................................................................................................. 7
RECORD OF AMENDMENTS TO THE PID ........................................................................................................................... 7

DELIVERABLE / WORK PACKAGE SPECIFICATIONS ............................................................................................................ 7

FINANCIAL / BUDGET REQUIREMENTS ............................................................................................................................. 7

DETAILED SCHEDULES ................................................................................................................................................... 7

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PROJECT INITIATION DOCUMENT

TEMPLATE GUIDE
How to use this template

This is a guide to the common sections included in a Project Initiation Document. Sections may be
added, removed or amended to suit the project and project methodology. Example tables, have been
added (where relevant) these are just a suggestion, you may decide to format these sections
differently.

Text in Blue italics is designed to assist you in completing the template. Delete this text before sharing
the final document.

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PROJECT INITIATION DOCUMENT

PROJECT SUMMARY
Provide an ‘at a glance’ summary of the project purpose. It should show how the project aligns with the
Business Strategy or Program Plan, which departments and technology will be involved and the key
activities that will be performed.

PURPOSE
Explain why the project is being carried out – the rationale for the project. Aim to answer these
questions:

• Why is the project being undertaken?


• What are the key deliverables?
• What is the planned ROI (high-level)? This can link to the Business Case.
• What are the key touch points?

This section is usually concise. If a Project Brief has been completed, it should provide the key
information for this section.

PROJECT OBJECTIVES
This section identifies the key project objectives – what specifically will this project achieve? It should
clearly link to the Program Objectives. It is likely to include active verbs such as replace, revise,
provide, secure, create etc. It will reference Business Case, which is usually a separate document.

SCOPE AND EXCLUSIONS


Describe the main work streams, work packages and products that will be delivered. This section could
include a high-level Work Breakdown Structure (WBS) presented as a graphical hierarchy or as a list
with a hierarchy denoted by numbering. For example:

Get a template for a graphical Work Breakdown Structure

Get a template for a Work Breakdown Structure in Excel

PROJECT DELIVERABLES
Provide a complete list of the deliverables/products the project will produce. Make sure each
deliverable has a unique identifier. This section may include links or references to each products
Product Description.

Deliverable ID Deliverable Title Deliverable Description

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PROJECT INITIATION DOCUMENT

INTERFACES AND DEPENDENCIES


Note any other groups, projects and organisations that will be involved in the project or will be impacted
by the project. Include any dependencies here, for example if the project is dependent on an external
product or an external decision.

Interface or dependency Description Management plan


with:
Recruitment team Recruitment of project Keys tasks documented in
manager by x date project plan with owners
assigned. Job description
already in place.

See example job descriptions for project managers

ASSUMPTIONS
List the assumptions that have been made in order to conceive of and plan this project. For example
assumptions may have been made around legislation, other projects, market conditions, recruitment
etc.

ACCEPTANCE CRITERIA
Describe in measurable terms the criteria that Project Sponsor will use to evaluate and accept or reject
the project deliverables and outputs. This might include conditions that are not related to products like
delivery by a certain date.

MONITORING AND EVALUATION


Document how the project will be monitored and evaluated. For example:

• How feedback will be collected on the value of this project by users of the products.

• The monitoring and evaluation methods the Project Sponsor will use to determine that the
project has been delivered to specification and has had the intended impact

• The time scales and key dates for collecting the above information

• How, when and to whom the feedback and the monitoring and evaluation findings will be
reported.

PROJECT DELIVERY

INITIAL RISK LOG

List the known risks to the successful delivery of the project. These should be specific to the project and
not just a reiteration of common project risks.

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PROJECT INITIATION DOCUMENT

Helpful guides for this section: A guide to Risk Management. Example Risk Register. Possible
responses to risk.

Complete the following table:

Description Likelihood Impact © Mitigating Actions


Inability to recruit Low Very High Involve retained recruitment consultant to
skilled resource source team members. Consider using
consultants on fixed term contracts.
Technology Medium High Complete a pilot project against most business
solution is unable critical requirements. Consider using Agile
to deliver required methods to deliver working product in Sprints.
results
Additional capital Medium Medium Monitor project spend as per the project
expenditure may methodology. Report on spend bi-weekly to
be required in the project board. Assign PMO Director to
addition to that support Project Manager in cost control.
approved

PROJECT ORGANISATION STRUCTURE

In this section include an organization chart for the project. It won’t necessarily show line
management responsibilities, rather reporting and communication lines for the project. Include the key
roles and responsibilities in this section and a RACI if applicable.

COMMUNICATION PLAN

To realise the business benefits a communication strategy will be needed, be that for internal staff
impacted by the change or for external parties.

Set out how information about the project will be communicated. For example how will the project
communicate progress, escalations, readiness plans for go live etc. There may need to be separate
plans for internal and external communications.

INTERNAL PROJECT COM MUNICATION


Document the process, timings and governance of the planned internal communications. The table
below may be helpful.

Description of Timings e.g. Audience Creator/author Sign-off


communication monthly authority
Project progress Weekly Project Sponsor, Risk Project Manager Program
reports Manager, Change Manager
Manager, project team
Highlight Reports Monthly Project Board Project Manager Program
Manager

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PROJECT INITIATION DOCUMENT

Training plan 3 months prior Users and department Change Manager & Project
to go live managers training manager Sponsor

EXTERNAL PROJECT COMMUNICATION


Document the process, timings and governance of the planned external communications. The table
below may be helpful.

Description of Timings e.g. Audience Creator/author Sign-off


communication monthly authority
Marketing bulletin 2 months prior Existing customers Marketing Project Sponsor,
to existing to go live and and their account Manager Marketing
customers at go live managers Director
New product At go live All website users Marketing Project Sponsor,
pages on website Manager web Marketing
content Director

QUALITY M ANAGEMENT

Two aspects of quality management should be considered within the PID: firstly securing high quality
project management and secondly ensuring that deliverables are produced to agreed quality
standards.

QUALITY M ANAGEMENT OF THE PROJECT


For some projects quality of project delivery may be provided through pre-existing governance
provided by program, portfolio management or a project management office. In these cases this
section may just require a reference to pre-existing policies and procedures.

Example text:

Responsibility for checking that all procedures have been correctly followed in preparing this PID rests
with: [Insert Name] Senior Project Manager.

Responsibility for checking and signing off this PID and for ensuring it follows the PID guidance rests
with: [Insert Name] Program Manager.

Responsibility for ongoing monitoring and supervision to ensure that ongoing project management
complies with the agreed procedures and processes rests with [Insert Name] of the Programme Office

QUALITY M ANAGEMENT OF THE DELIVERABLES


In this section document what the quality standards, quality assurance process and quality checking
are for each project deliverable. A table similar to the below may be used.

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PROJECT INITIATION DOCUMENT

Deliverable ID and Quality standards Quality assurance Quality checking


title

0034 Web pages Follow existing branding Follow publishing Web change advisory
specification. review process. board via unit test,
user acceptance
Meet Accessibility Pre-approved testing and go live
compliance guidelines suppliers only. testing.
Meet browser
compatibility policy

PROJECT MILESTONES

List the project milestones (key points in a project life cycle). They might be target dates that must be
met or delivery of important work packages or markers of progress. This section will likely contain a
table similar to the one below.

Milestone Milestone target date


Project Kick off Day month year
Design phase Day month year to day month
year
Build starts
Start of User Acceptance Testing

RESOURCE PLAN

This section lists the resources - people and machine that are required for the project. A description of
all of the Roles and Responsibilities should be included along with the resources needed, their skill
set, when they are needed, how long for and the associated costs. Get a Resource Planning
Template.

PROJECT TOLERANCE AN D EXCEPTION PROCESS

Document the agreed Project Tolerances and provide a brief confirmation of the Exception Procedure
to be followed if there is a deviation from the approved plan that is forecast to exceed Tolerance.
Refer also to the Change Control Process that will be followed for this project. See example cost and
time tolerances.

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PROJECT INITIATION DOCUMENT

APPENDIX

RECORD OF AMENDMENTS TO THE PID

Keep a record of the changes made to each version of the PID. This section may form part of the PID
header/document information page, or an appendix.

DELIVERABLE / WORK P ACKAGE SPECIFICATIONS

Include the specifications for the work packages and project deliverables. For example, a unique
reference for each deliverable, title, purpose, composition, format, owner, quality criteria,
location/storage.

Deliverable ID & Purpose Composition Format & Owner Quality criteria


Title location

FINANCIAL / BUDGET REQUIREMENTS

Document the budget, cost and revenue forecast and any payment milestones as appropriate for the
project.

DETAILED SCHEDULES

Provide a detailed project schedule. For example, a Microsoft Project plan may be attached here or
referenced in this section. Get ready made Microsoft Project Plans. This may also include detailed
team plans and resource plans. Get a Resource plan Template.

DOWNLOAD MORE PROJECT TEMPLATES

Microsoft Project Plans – real world project plans in Microsoft Project.

Project Management Templates – FREE project management templates in


Word and Excel

Stakeholder Management Templates

Flowcharts to download in Visio and PDF

Risk Register in Excel – download immediately

Work Breakdown Structure Excel template

Work Breakdown Structure (WBS) FREE examples to download immediately.

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