1-6 Moving and Positioning Vehicle PDF
1-6 Moving and Positioning Vehicle PDF
1-6 Moving and Positioning Vehicle PDF
com
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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You have already some basic knowledge and skills covered in this module
because you have been working for some time; and already completed training
in this area.
If you can demonstrate competence to your teacher in a particular skill, talk
to your teacher so you don‟t have to undergo the same training again. If you
have a qualification or Certificate of Competency from previous trainings show
it to him/her. If the skills you acquired are consistent with and relevant to this
module, they become part of the evidence. You can present these for RPL. If
you are not sure about your competence skills, discuss this with your teacher.
After completing this module, ask your teacher to assess your competence.
Result of your assessment will be recorded in your competency profile. All the
learning activities are designed for you to complete at your own pace.
In this module, you will find the activities for you to complete and relevant
information sheets for each learning outcome. Each learning outcome may
have more than one learning activity.
This module is prepared to help you achieve the required competency, in
receiving and relaying information. This will be the source of information that
will enable you to acquire the knowledge and skills in Arabic Language and
Values Education independently at your own pace with minimum supervision
from your teacher.
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INTRODUCTION:
Completion of this module will help you understand the succeeding module
on preparing vehicle for driving and moving and positioning vehicle.
This module consists of four (2) learning outcomes. Each learning outcome
contains learning activities with instruction sheets. Before you follow the
instruction, read the information sheets and answer the self-check and
activities provided to assess your competence by your teacher. He/she will
check if you have acquired the knowledge necessary to perform the skill portion
of the particular learning outcome.
Upon completing this module, report to your teacher for assessment. If you
pass the assessment, you will be given a certificate of completion.
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TECHNICAL TERMS
7. BRAKE PEDAL – acts as a lever arm to increase the force applied to the
master cylinder piston.
9. IGNITION SWITCH – the key operated main power switch that opens
and closes the circuit that supplies current to the ignition and other
electrical systems.
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Assessment Criteria
Brake, light, oil, water, air and fuel (BLOWAF) are checked as per work
place procedure.
Reference
Driver‟s Manual
By: A-1 Driving Company Inc.
Tel. No. 532-44-98
Responsible Driving
By: Macmillan/McGraw-Hill
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LEARNING EXPERIENCES/ACTIVITIES
6. Performance assessment.
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Conditions:
Gasoline
Engine oil
Gear oil
Brake fluid
Water
Tools
Ignition key
Wheel chock
Manual
Tire pressure gauge
Equipments
Vehicle
Battery
Procedures:
1. Surrounding Area
Look for children playing nearby. Each year about 200 children
under the age of six are killed while playing in the family driveway.
Look for animals that may be hiding under or walking or sleeping
near the car.
Look for objects in the area of the car and on the roadway that may
interfere with safe movement on damage the tires.
Check under the car for fresh stains that could be indications of
fluid leaks.
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2. Wheels
Check for under inflated tires and for tire wear or damage.
Note which way your front wheels are turned. This is the direction
in which your car will go soon as it begins moving.
3. Car Body
Check for damaged or missing parts and that all lights and
windows are clean and undamaged.
1. Doors
Operation from outside the vehicle
The front doors can be locked and
unlocked from outside with key.
To lock, simply turn the key counter
clockwise.
To unlock, turn the key clockwise.
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Use key to lock the door.
Note: Make this a habit to prevent you from leaving the key inside the
car.
Passenger‟s Door
Push the lock tab down
Gently close door
2. Windows
Manual Windows Control
To close, turn the window glass control counter clock-wise
To open, turn the window glass control clockwise.
Note: To prevent running down battery, only operate the windows when
the engine is running.
Driver‟s Switches
The driver‟s switches can be used to
operate all door windows. A window
can be opened or closed by operating
the corresponding switch.
To open, press the switch down.
To close, simply lift the switch.
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2. Your left knee should not touch the steering wheel when releasing the
clutch pedal.
3. Headrest must be at level with the ear. It can help protect you from
whiplash and other injuries. For the best protection, adjust the top of
the restraint so it is even with the top of your ears, or as high as
possible.
To raise it, pull upward.
To lower the restraint, press the release button and push the
restraint down.
4. The proper way of adjusting the seat is one hand on top of the
steering wheel while others is on the adjusting lever or vice versa.
5. Adjusting levers
A. Front Seat
Adjust the seat forward and backward
Pull on the lever under the seat cushion‟s front edge or outside
of seat bottom for some cars.
Move the seat to the desired position and release the lever.
Try to move the seat to make sure it is locked in position.
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C. Seat Height
Adjust the seat upward and downwards.
Turn the dial on the outside of the seat cushion to change the
height.
2. Rearview Mirror
Flip the tab on the bottom edge of the mirror to select the day or
night adjustment.
Used for daytime driving (normal). (adjustment no.2)
Used for night driving, to reduce the glare from the headlights of
the vehicle behind you. (adjustment no. 1, see illustration)
Power Mirrors
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3. Side Mirrors
Turn the ignition switch “ON”
Move the selector switch to “L” (left side) or “R” (right side)
Push the appropriate edge of the adjustment switch to move the
mirror right or left, up or down.
When you finish adjusting switch, move the selector switch to
the center (off) position. This turns off the adjustment switch so
you do not move a mirror out of the position by accidentally
touching the switch.
Note: When adjusting the side mirrors, the view should be 10% to
the body of the vehicle and 90% outside.
3. Position the lap portion of the belt as low as possible across your hips,
not across your stomach. This lets your strong pelvic bones take the
force of a crash.
4. Pull up on the shoulder part of the belt to remove any slack. Make
sure the belt goes over your collarbone and across your chest.
5. To unlatch the seat belt, push the red PRESS button on the buckle.
Guide the belt across your body to the door pillar.
Note: Some cars are equipped with warning devices, e.g. one that makes
sounds, light flashes on the panel board when you are not wearing seat belt.
Before you leave the vehicle, make sure the seat belt is out of the way and will
not get tangles when you close the doors
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ASSESSMENT PERFORMANCE
Workmanship/Performance Points
75% of the tools used are suitable for the job with 20
safety practice
Tools are not suitable for the job and without safely 10
measures
C. Speed 10
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1. Attitude
a. Patience
b. Personality change
c. Understanding the risk and responsibilities
2. Awareness
a. Knowing traffic rules, regulations and complying
b. Driving concentrations
c. Alert reflexes
3. Driving skill
a. Good knowledge of the operation of the vehicle and its
controls
Attitude
Behavior
Right mental attitude
Keys to effective defensive driving
ATTITUDE
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SELF-CHECK No. 1
Direction: Write the word true if the standard is correct and false if it is
wrong.
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1. True
2. True
3. False
4. False
5. False
6. True
7. True
8. False
9. False
10. True
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Conditions:
Engine Oil
Gasoline
Brake fluid
Water
Battery solution
Tools
Equipment
Vehicle
Battery
Procedures:
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2. Put wheel chock to ensure safely, and then open the bonnet or engine
hood.
Note: If the level is low add amount of oil up to the maximum level only.
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4. Check brake fluid level
Note: If the level is low add amount of fluid up to the maximum level only.
Note: If the level is low add amount of water up to the maximum level only.
Note: If the level below above the plate add amount of solution up to 5mm
above the plate only.
Note: If the tire is inflated add amount of air in accordance of tire size
specification (PSI).
Caution: Over inflation tire may cause damage.
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ASSESSMENT PERFORMANCE
Workmanship/Performance Points
C. Speed 10
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Assessment Criteria
Resources
LEARNING EXPERIENCES/ACTIVITIES
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2. Vocabulary:
Uses:
1. Starting – to move the car by releasing the left foot slowly up
to its “working level”.
2. Stopping – used together with the brake so as to avoid
engine shut off.
3. Shifting – changing of gears either lower to higher (gear 1-
gear 5 or reverse) or higher to lower.
Kinds:
Hand break - is used for emergency stopping or parking.
Note: Use only your right hand. Press the button and lift to release.
Uses:
1. Half brake – used for slowing, no clutch is used.
2. Full brake – used for stopping completely with use of clutch.
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2. Automatic Transmission
Proper stepping on pedals (see illustration)
Gas pedal – is used mainly for increasing and decreasing the speed
of the car.
Brake – is used to slow down or completely stop the car by using
your right foot to apply pressure to the brake pedal.
Note: Use right foot only, left foot stays on the footrest.
a) Left side mirror – used for left turning, overtaking and changing
lanes to left, garage parking and backing.
b) Right side mirror – used for right turning, changing lanes to right,
garage parking and backing.
c) Rearview mirror – used to glance at the back for the car to check if
you are free to overtake and when driving backward, garage parking
and backing.
Note: If there are corners unseen or “blind spots”, you have to turn your
head as far as you can, to see if there are incoming vehicles and execute
a hand signal before moving.
B. Signal light lever - This could be seen at the left side of the steering
wheel.
Down signal – If you want to make a left turn or change lanes to
the left just push the lever down.
Note: Signal at least 10 cars length/30 m for the city driving and 30
cars length/90m for highway driving.
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Note: Places that prohibit the use of horns are: Hospitals, Churches,
and Schools. Areas where “No blowing of Horns” signs are displayed.
D. Clutch Pedal – When pressing the releasing, the heel should hang
away from the floor. Controlling the pedal should be done by the
whole leg. (left foot only)
E. Brake and Gas Pedal – These are sensitive pedals, the heels
should rest onto the floor and control these two pedals by heel action.
(right foor only)
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Self Check No. 1
Directions: Choose the correct answer of the following questions from the
choices given. Write the letter that corresponds to your answer on the blank
provided.
______ 1. What is used to engage & disengage the gear/s of the transmission?
_______ 5. What foot should be properly stopped on the pedal for the clutch?
_______ 6. What is the alternative means to use if the light signals are not functioning?
_______ 7. What mirror is used to glance at the back for the car to check if
you are free to overtake & when driving backward, garage parking
and backing?
_______ 8. How will you execute the hand signal if you will be going to make a
left turn?
_______ 9. Where can you usually see the “no blowing of horns signs?
_______ 10. What is used mainly for increasing & decreasing the speed of the
car?
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1. b
2. c
3. b
4. a
5. a
6. c
7. c
8. c
9. c
10. c
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Conditions:
Gasoline
Engine oil
Gear oil
Brake fluid
Water
Tools
Ignition key
Manual Book
Procedures:
A. Starting
4. From the lock position, turn the key clockwise-going from on then
to star.
5. Once the engine is running, release the key.
Note: if you do not release the key once the engine starts you
will damage your “starter”.
Note: WORKING LEVEL: is the point of clutch release wherein the vehicle
begins to move.
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B. Stopping Procedure
3. Full brake
1. Half brake
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2. Clutch down
3. Full brake
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ASSESSMENT PERFORMANCE
Workmanship/Performance Points
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ACKNOWLEDGMENT
Technology Teacher:
George C. Callanta
Don Alejandro Roces, Sr. Science-Technology High School
Quezon City
John Diego
Isabela School of Arts and Trades
Isabela
Robert Domingo
AFG Bernardino Malolos Trade School
Malolos, Bulacan
Lino Olit
Calapan Community Vocational HS
Calapan Mindoro
Romeo Ibloguin
E. Rodriguez Vocational HS
Sta. Mesa, Manila
Nelson Señedo
Tagum National High School
Tagum, Davao del Norte
English:
Belen Tado
Facilitators:
Encoder:
Rowena S. Fonacier
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REFERENCES AND FURTHER READING
4. Manufacturer‟s Manual
By: Toyota Corporation
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