November, 2003

402 Operator And

THE 402 OPERATOR AND 455 D Control Pa nel

Installation Manual

455 D CONTROL PANEL:

INSTALLATION MANUAL
CONTENTS
Important Safety Information 2
Technical Data 4
Unpacking the Operator 5
The 402 Compact Operator General Characteristics 6
Installation Instructions 6
Prepare the Gate 6
Manual Release Mechanism 7
Install the Operator 7
Install the 455 D Control Panel 9
Exploded View, 402 CBC 11
402 Parts List 12

The 455 D Control Panel General Description 14

The 455 D Control Panel
Installation Instructions

Installing the 455 D Control Panel 14

Connect the Main Power Supply 14
Connect the Operator to the Control Panel 15
Check the Motor’s Direction of Rotation 15
Connect Other Devices 16
Set Other Operating Controls 18
Programming 20
Learning of Operating Times 22
Learning of Normal Times 22
Learning Times with Gatecoder 22
Automated Systems Test 23
Logic Tables of 455 D Control Panel 24 FAAC International, Inc.
Maintenance 26 303 Lexington Avenue
Safety in Gate Design 26
Troubleshooting 27
Cheyenne, WY 82007
Limited Warranty 28
www.faacusa.com
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I MPORTANT S AFETY I NFORMATION

Both the installer and the owner and/or operator of this size of the gate, how often it is used, and how fast
system need to read and understand this installation the gate operates.
manual and the safety instructions supplied with other 2. The operator you choose to install on your gate
components of the gate system. This information must be designed for the type and size of your gate
should be retained by the owner and/or operator of the and for the frequency with which you use the
gate. operator.
3. Your gate must be properly installed and must work
WARNING! To reduce the risk of injury or death freely in both directions before the automatic
operator is installed.
1. R E AD AND FOLLOW AL L
I N S TR U C TI O N S . 4. An automatic operator should be installed on the
inside of the property/fence line. Do not install the
2. Never let children operate or play with gate
operator on the public side of the property/fence
controls. Keep the remote control away from
line.
children.
5. Pedestrians should not use a vehicular gate system.
3. Always keep people and objects away from
Prevent such inappropriate use by installing
the gate. NO ONE SHOULD CROSS THE PATH
separate gates for pedestrians.
OF THE MOVING GATE.
6. Exposed, reachable pinch points on a gate are
4. Test the gate operator monthly. The gate
potentially hazardous and must be eliminated or
MUST reverse on contact with a rigid object
guarded.
or stop when an object activates the non-
contact sensors. After adjusting the force or 7. Outward swinging gates with automatic operators
the limit of travel, retest the gate operator. should not open into a public area.
Failure to adjust and retest the gate operator 8. The operating controls for an automatic gate must
properly can increase the risk of injury or be secured to prevent the unauthorized use of those
death. controls.
5. Use the emergency release only when the 9. The controls for an automatic gate should be
gate is not moving. located far enough from the gate so that a user
6. KEEP GATES PROPERLY MAINTAINED. Read cannot accidentally touch the gate when operating
the owner’s manual. Have a qualified service the controls.
person make repairs to gate hardware. 10. An automatic gate operator should not be installed
7. The entrance is for vehicles only. Pedestrians on a gate if people can reach or extend their arms
must use separate entrance. or legs through the gate. Such gates should be
guarded or screened to prevent such access.
8. SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS.

When installing the photo-beams supplied with this INSTALLATION

unit two things need to be considered.

1. If you have any question about the safety of the

1. Care should be exercised to reduce the risk of gate operating system, do not install this operator.
nuisance tripping, such as when a vehicle, trips Consult the operator manufacturer.
the sensor while the gate is in motion.
2. The condition of the gate structure itself directly
2. One or more photobeams shall be located affects the reliability and safety of the gate
where the risk of entrapment exists, such as operator.
the perimeter reachable by the moving gate
3. Only qualified personnel should install this
leaf.
equipment. Failure to meet this requirement could
cause severe injury and/or death, for which the
GATE DESIGN manufacturer cannot be held responsible.
4. The installer must provide a main power switch that
meets all applicable safety regulations.
1. A gate is a potential traffic hazard, so it is im-
portant that you locate the gate far enough away 5. Clearly indicate on the gate with the 2 warning signs
from the road to eliminate the potential of traffic that are included (visible from either side of the
getting backed up. This distance is affected by the gate).
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6. It is extremely unsafe to compensate for a damaged • Do not install or operate the equipment
gate by increasing hydraulic pressure. with bare feet.
7. Devices such as reversing edges and photobeams • Do not allow small children or incapable
must be installed to provide better protection for persons to use the equipment.
personal property and pedestrians. Install reversing 3. If a gate system component malfunctions, turn off
devices that are appropriate to the gate design and the main power before making any attempt to repair
gate application. it.
8. Before applying electrical power, be sure that the 4. Do not attempt to impede the movement of the
voltage requirements of the equipment correspond gate. You may injure yourself as a result.
to your supply voltage. Refer to the label on your
operator system. 5. This equipment may reach high temperatures
during operation; therefore, use caution when
touching the external housing of the operator.
USE 6. Learn to use the manual release mechanism
according to the procedures found in this in-
stallation manual.
1. Use this equipment only in the capacity for which it
was designed. Any use other than that stated should 7. Before carrying out any cleaning or maintenance
be considered improper and therefore dangerous. operations, disconnect the equipment from the
electrical supply.
2. When using any electrical equipment, observe some
fundamental rules: 8. To guarantee the efficiency of this equipment, the
manufacturer recommends that qualified personnel
• Do not touch the equipment with damp or periodically check and maintain the equipment.
humid hands or feet.

U.L. CLASS AND FAAC OPERATOR

Model Duty Cycle Typical Use

Class I: Residential Vehicular Gate Operator

402 750 • Home use

422 760 • Small apartment building, for
412 400 Limited duty example, up to 4 units in a
620 640 building, with limited public
access
885

Class II: Commercial/General Access Vehicular Gate Operator

400 640 • Apartment buildings

620 885 Continuous duty • Very public access

Class III: Industrial/Limited Access Vehicular Gate Operator

400 640 • No public access

620 885 Continuous duty

Class IV: Restricted Access Vehicular Gate Operator

620 640 • Prison rated security

885 Continuous duty
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TECHNICAL DATA
THE 402 COMPACT OPERATOR

Parameter 402 Operator

Physical dimensions:

Weight, lb (kg) 14-1/3 (6.5)

Length, in. (mm) 36 (914)

Width ´ height, in. (mm) 3-1/2 ´ 3-1/2 (90 ´ 90)

Motor speed, rpm 1400

90-deg opening time, sec 12

Thrust and traction force, lb (kg) 0–1100

Maximum duty cycle, motor run time 50%

Power voltage required, VAC 115 (50–60) + 10% or

(frequency, Hz)1 230, +6 or -10% (50–60) 1
Current draw, amps

115 VAC power source 2.4

220 VAC power source 1.2

Operating temperature range, deg F (deg C) -4 to 131 (-20 to 55)

Thermal cut out, deg F (deg C) 212 (100)

Oil quantity, qt (liter) 1-1/2 (1.4)

Oil type FAAC XD 220 or Shell/Tellus 15

Gate leaf constraints

Maximum weight per leaf, lb (kg) 900 (410)

Maximum length per leaf, ft (m) 10 (3)

1
Your standard 220 VAC power source meets the specification for
the required power supply of 230 VAC, +6 or –10%.
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UNPACKING THE OPERATOR

When you receive your 402 Compact Operator, complete 1 Protective cover for the operator
the following steps. 1 End cap or guard cover
1 Rear mounting bracket (for post or wall)
Inspect the shipping box for physical damage such as 1 Rear mounting plate (use is optional)
leaking oil or a torn carton. Then inspect the operator
1 2 in. (50 mm) operator pin with 1 nut for
after you remove it from the box. Notify the carrier
attachment to rear mounting bracket
immediately if you note any damage because the carrier
must witness the damage before you can file a claim. 1 Mounting fork support
1 2-3/4 in. (70 mm) operator pin with 1 self-locking
nut for attachment to rear flange of operator
As you unpack the box, insure that all the parts listed
below are included (see Figure 1). If you have ordered a 1 1-1/8 in. (29 mm) pin for fixing the front coupling
kit (a pair of operators), you will have twice the quantity to the operator’s piston rod
of parts listed below (except where noted), and you will 2 E clips for either end of the pin fixing the front
also have a radio receiver and two transmitters. coupling to the operator’s piston rod
1 Front mounting brackets
1 Control panel box with control panel inside (only 1 1 Nameplate (with 2 screws) for covering pressure
per kit) adjustment screws
1 402 Operator unit 1 Manual Release key

Figure 1. The 402 Compact Operator

1 Rear flange 8 Manual Release key

2 Operator casing containing pump and motor 9 Cover
3 Cylinder body 10 Cover end cap
4 Piston rod with hole for attaching to front mounting bracket 11 Cover fixing screw (1 of 2)
5 Green screw for adjusting pressure 12 Nameplate secured with screws
6 Red screw for adjusting pressure 13 Oil vent screw
7 Manual Release Mechanism 14 Oil loading cap
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THE 402 COMPACT OPERATOR

GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS leaf gate system, the operating logic for your gate
system, the pause time, the reversing stroke, and the
behavior of reversing devices.
The 402 Compact Operator is an automatic, light-duty
gate operator it can accommodate a gate leaf up to 10 ft For its protection, the single phase, bi-directional
(3m) in length and up to 900 lbs (410 kg) in weight. electric motor shuts off automatically if its operating
temperature reaches 212 deg F (100 deg C). Also for the
Note: The 402 Compact Operators are not protection and proper operation of the 402 operator,
recommended for use with solid gates. each gate leaf on which it is installed must have a fixed
positive stop in both the open and closed positions.
The self contained 402 operator is an electro-hydraulic
unit consisting of an electric motor, a pump, a valve The 402 Operator also includes a triangular key
assembly and a hydraulic cylinder, all housed in an operated Manual Release Mechanism and two bypass
anodized aluminum oil reservoir. valves which precisely control the force applied to the
gate leave(s). The Manual Release Mechanism is a key
All models of the 402 operator have one hydraulic lock. operated device that disengages or engages the
The CBC version is designed to lock when the piston is hydraulic system of the 402 Operator. When the
extended. The CBA version is designed to lock when the hydraulic system is disengaged, you can open and close
piston is retracted. the gate leaf by hand. Such manual operation of the
gate leaf is necessary during installation and useful
The hydraulic lock is a service device rather than a during power failures.
security device. Additional external locks are
recommended under the following conditions: The two bypass valves located on the top of the
operator needs to be adjusted to meet the safety
• Your gate leaf is 10 ft or longer. standards of FAAC International, Inc. The standards
• Your installation site requires tight security. state the gate leaf should stop, if it encounters a force
• Your gate site is subject to vandalism. greater than 33 lbs. (15 kg). Once the pressures are
• Your gate site is subject to strong or very adjusted, the by pass valve screws are covered so that
gusty wind. the pressures are not altered.
• Your gate system has an open-hold-open
device. Additional reversing devices such as photobeams or
reversing edges should be installed to provide more
The electronic control panel is a microprocessor-based complete safety for people and property.
controller that accepts a range of product accessories The electronic control panel is a microprocessor-based
and reversing devices to allow flexibility in designing controller that accepts a wide range of product
the gate system. The 450 MPS control panel allows you accessories and reversing devices. Thus allowing for
to set the opening/closing time, a leaf delay for a two- flexible gate system design.

INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
PREPARING THE GATE
Installing the 402 Compact Operator involves preparing
the gate, installing the operator(s), installing the control Before installing the 402 Operator, you need to prepare
panel, and fine-tuning the pressure adjustments on the the gate itself for the operator. Be sure to do the
operator(s). following things:

Note: The following installation instructions 1. Make sure that the gate is plumb.
assume you are fully capable of installing an 2. Make sure that the gate moves smoothly on its
operator. This manual does not instruct you in hinges without excessive friction by swinging
designing a gate, installing a gate, or basic it open and closed by hand. Lubricate all the
electrical wiring. The installation tasks discussed in gates’ moving parts.
this manual are tasks peculiar to the 402 Operator. 3. Provide positive stops for the gate leaves in
the fully open and fully closed positions (see
Figure 2).
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ATTACH THE REAR MOUNTING BRACKET

Attach the rear mounting bracket according to the
dimensions in Figure 4.

WARNING! You must achieve the A and B

dimensions, dimensions as specified in Figure
4. Modification of the rear bracket may be
necessary to achieve these dimensions (I.e.,
cutting or extending the bracket provided)

Figure 2. If you have a steel gate post, weld the rear bracket
Positive Stops directly to it. If the gate post is made of any other
material, attach the optional mounting plate, with
lag bolts or anchors, and weld the bracket to it.
MANUAL RELEASE MECHANISM
For an outward swing gate refer to Figure 5.
Insert the key and turn it counterclockwise one full turn
to disengage the operator’s hydraulic system (see Figure
3). You can now move the gate leaf slowly by hand to
open or close the gate.
ATTACH THE MOUNTING HARDWARE
Place the operator so that the red and green pressure
Operating the gate leaf by hand is necessary during
adjusting screws face up. Place the mounting fork (hex
installation and is useful during power failures.
cut up if you have a nylon rear fork) in the operator’s
rear flange, secure with the long brass pin and self-
You re-engage the hydraulic system by turning the key
locking nut.
clockwise one full turn.
Attach the fork assembly to the rear mounting bracket
and secure with the short pint, washer, and nut.

Push the front pin through the front mounting bracket

then the piston red to temporarily attach them
together.

ATTACH THE FRONT MOUNTING BRACKET

TO THE OPERATOR
Turn the key counterclock-
wise 1/2 turn to disengage Insert the triangular key over the Manual Release
the hydraulic drive mechanism on the underside of the operator and
turn the key counterclockwise one turn.
Figure 3. The Manual
Release key, bottom view For inward swing, pull the piston completely out and
push it back inward approximately 1/4 “ (6mm).

For outward swing, push the piston in completely

INSTALLING THE OPERATOR and pull it back out approximately 1/4“ (6mm).

Installing the model 402 operator consists of the NOTE: Be sure the operator is level and that
following steps: the gate is against the closed positive stop.

1. Attaching the rear mounting bracket Hold the front mounting bracket flush against the
2. Attaching the operator to the rear mounting gate, mark the location of the front mounting
bracket bracket, remove the operator from the gate.
3. Attaching the front mounting bracket to the Remove the front mounting bracket from the piston
operator rod.
4. Attaching the operator to the gate leaf NOTE: Clamping the front mounting bracket at
5. Adjusting the hydraulic pressures for the the marked location before checking the swing,
operator
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as instructed below, will ensure proper location

of the front mounting bracket. Once the operator is secure, install the protective cover
over the piston of the operator, first insert the two
Bolt or weld the front mounting bracket to the spacers (items labeled 2 in Figure 6) in the front flange
marked location on the gate. of the operator as shown. The spacers dampen any
vibrations to the operator.
WARNING! Do Not Weld the front mounting
bracket with the operator attached. Doing so Next, slip the cover over the operator. The slit in the
will seriously damage the operator. cover should face the gate, and the cover should be
placed firmly over the rear of the operator cover (item 1
in the figure).
ATTACH THE OPERATOR TO THE GATE Finally, use the black plastic screws (items 3 and 4) to
fix the cover to the operator and the end cap (item 5).
Re-attach the operator to the mounting brackets. Once
the operator is mounted and level, remove the vent
screw from the bottom of the valve body. Use a 3mm
hex wrench.
WARNING! Failure to remove the vent screw may
result in erratic operation of the operator or blown
seals.

Slowly move the gate open and close.

WARNING! The piston should not bottom out in

either direction. Doing so will seriously damage
the operator.
Be sure that the gate reaches the positive stop
before the piston bottoms out.
After checking the swing of the gate, secure all nuts and
bolts.

402 Standard
A 4-1/2 in. (114 mm)

B 4-1/2 in. (114 mm)

C 35-1/2 in. (902 mm)

D If greater than 2 in.

(50 mm), construct
a recess liner.
E Must be less than A

Figure 4. An inward swinging gate, top view: important mounting dimensions

402 Standard
A 4-1/2 in. (114 mm)
B 4-1/2 in. (114 mm)

C 26-1/2 in. (673 mm)

E Must be less than A

Figure 5. An outward swinging gate, top view: important mounting dimensions

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Figure 6. Install the cover for the 402

Operator

INSTALLING THE 455 D CONTROL PANEL

Locate the control panel in the most convenient position
possible, considering the movement of the gate. Figure
6 shows a basic layout for a two-leaf gate with the 402
Compact Operator.

Installing the control panel consists of the following

general steps:

• Connecting the main power to the control

panel
• Connecting the activating device
• Connecting the operator to the control panel
• Checking the direction of the motor's rotation
• Connecting other devices to the control panel
• Set operating modes

The installer is responsible for grounding the gate and

operator systems, for providing the main power breaker
switch, and for making sure that the entire gate system
meets all applicable electrical codes.

For the complete 455 D Control Panel Installation

Instructions, see pages 14—25 of this manual.
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Figure 7. The layout of a sample gate system

1
2

5
8
3

1 A
4
A
5
A C
B 3
7
B
A
Locate switches at least
10 ft from the gate
C
D
9

1 Operator Wire Gauges for Given Voltage

2 Control Panel 220 VAC 115 VAC

3 Photocell A 2 × 18 AWG A 2 × 18 AWG

4 Switch B 4 × 14 AWG B 4 × 14 AWG

5 Junction box (see text) C 5 × 18 AWG C 5 × 18 AWG

6 Reversing edges D 4 × 14 AWG up to 414 ft D 3 × 14 AWG up to 130 ft

7 Gate stops 3 × 10 AWG up to 340 ft

8 Switch

9 Wiring to main circuit breaker

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EXPLODED VIEW, 402 CBC

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402 PARTS LIST

POS PART NO. DESCRIPTION QTY
POS PART NO. DESCRIPTION QTY
1 2036 Galvanized Nut (8mm) 1
101 4404065 Inlet Valve 2
2 7220015 Rear Bracket 1
102 N/A O-Ring 5
3 7284005 Rear Bracket Plate 1
103 7049135 Valve Retainer 2
4 7182075 Short Pin 1
104 4180205 Blank Lock Valve 1
5 7221115 Rear Fork 1
105*** 4180135 Green By-Pass Valve 1
6 2037 Self-Locking Nut (8mm) 1
106*** 4181045 Red By-Pass Valve 1
7* 7109145 Strain Relief 1
107 7090150 O-Ring (By-Pass Valve) 2
8* 7109155 Strain Relief Nut 1
108 7210025 By-Pass Spring 2
9* 7039305 Strain Relief Brass Washer 1
109 7119335 By-Pass Seat 2
10* 2581 Fiber Washer 1
110 7090350 O-Ring (Front Flange) 2
11 7514055 Electric Power Cord 1
111 7090665 O-Ring (Alum Retract Tube) 2
12 7170435 Rear Flange 1
112 7361315 Retract Tube (Alum) 1
13 7099101 Gasket (D80) 2
113 7230225 Tie-Rod (Cylinder) 4
14 7450005 Operator Body 1
114 N/A O-Ring (Front Flange Internal) 1
15 N/A Self-Threading Screw 1
115 N/A Star Washer 4
16 7119475 Silent Block 2
116 4994165 Front Flange 1
17 2365 Motor Bolt (4mmX50) 4
117 4350065 Piston Assembly 1
18 2366 Lock Washer 4
118 7095035 Piston Rod Packing 1
19 2367 Hex Nut (4mm) 4
119 7366065 Cylinder 1
20** 77000425 115V 1400 RPM Motor 1
120 7271555 Protective Cover Guide 1
21 7119485 Vibration Dampener 2
121 7090300 O-Ring (Shuttle Piston) 1
22 N/A Vent Screw Label 1
122 4180285 Shuttle Piston 1
23 7182175 Long Pin 1
123 4404085 Lock Valve 1
24 N/A Socket Head Screw 8
(5X20mm) 124 4180355 Manual Release 1

25 7110015 Plug (Oil) 1 125 713002 Triangular Release Key 1

126 N/A Galvanized Screw 1

26 2274 Vent Screw (4x6mm) 1
127 709069 O-Ring (Manual Release) 1
27 7094065 Gasket (Copper) 1
128 4994365 Valve Body (CBC) 1
28 3204395 1 Lt Lobe Pump 1
129 7049005 Brass Retainer 1
29 N/A Pump Pin 2
130 3905235 Skin Pack 1
30 7203275 By-Pass Protection Cover 1
131 2168* Seal Kit 1
31 760285 Spacers (Protective Cover) 2
132 6105 1 Qt. Monolec Oil 1
32 7271545 Protective Cover End Cap 1

33 7114025 Protective Cover Plug 1

34 7272085 Protective Cover 1

35 4304015 Front Mounting Bracket 1

∗ Included in Kit #2167A*
36 7182355 Pin Front Bracket 1
∗ * 220V 1400RPM Motor Part #77000415
37 N/A Black Plastic Screw 1 ∗ ** Items include item #107, 108, and 109 in a kit
38 7090010015 O-Ring (3) 3

39 N/A Stainless Steel Screw 2

(2.9mm x 6.5mm)
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THE 455 D
CONTROL PANEL:
INSTALLATION MANUAL
PAGES 14— 25
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THE 455 D CONTROL PANEL

THE 455 D CONTROL PANEL INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS

GENERAL DESCRIPTION and for making sure that the entire gate system meets
all applicable electrical codes. The installer should refer
to the installation manual for a given operator for more
The FAAC 455 D control panel is used to operate the
information.
following models.
NOTE: An installation is U.L. compliant only
Swing gate operators:
when you install the FAAC operators according
400 412
to the UL325 standards.
402 750
422 760
Barrier gate operators:
610/615 INSTALLING THE 455 D CONTROL PANEL
The 455 D programming controls the following: Locate the control panel in the most convenient position
possible, considering the movement of the gate.
Operating logic: A, S, E, EP, B, and C logics
available. Installing the control panel consists of the following
general steps:
Reversing device behavior: Choose whether a
triggered reversing device during closing • Connecting the main power to the control
immediately reverses gate movement or stops panel
the gate and reverses gate movement when no • Connecting the activating device
longer triggered. • Connecting the operator to the control panel
• Checking the direction of the motor's rotation
Torque or Pressure: Force adjustment for the 412 • Connecting other devices to the control panel
operator. Adjustable from 0 to 50.
• Set operating modes
Caution: For all hydraulic operators, the torque
must be programmed to the maximum (50)
setting. CONNECT THE MAIN POWER SUPPLY
Pause time between opening and closing: WARNING! Turn the main power off before you
adjustable from 0 to 240 seconds. make any electrical connections or before
programming.
Opening/Closing time: adjustable
from 0 to 120 seconds. Wire the main power supply to control panel terminals
in block J3 (see Figures 9 and 11). The installer is
Leaf delay on closing: adjustable from 0 to 28 responsible for insuring that a separate, grounded
seconds. circuit protected by a circuit breaker is between the
control panel and the main power supply. All wiring
The 455 D control panel should be installed in an should conform to applicable electrical codes, and all
enclosure that is conveniently located as close as wiring and fittings should be weatherproof and/or
possible to the gate operator. All electrical suitable for burial.
connections from the control panel to the operator
must be made in a weatherproof junction box. Connect the ground to the grounding terminal in block
J3 and connect the power wires to the terminals labeled
The 455 D control panel requires a single-phase N (neutral) and L (line).
power supply voltage (115 VAC [±10%] or 230 VAC
[+6 or -10%], 50–60 Hz). The power supply should be NOTE: For a 230V system, a neutral is not
protected by a 15 amp dedicated circuit breaker (not needed. Connect one 115V line to the L (Line)
provided). and a second 115V line to the N (Neutral).

The installer is responsible for grounding the operator

system, for providing the main power breaker switch,
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CONNECT THE OPERATOR(S) TO THE connect the white wire to terminal 4 (on the J4
terminal strip), the black wire to 5, the red wire to 6.
CONTROL PANEL Wire each leg of the capacitor (supplied) to terminals

THE 455 D CONTROL PANEL INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS

5 & 6.
WARNING! Turn the main power off before
you make any electrical connections or before CHECK THE MOTOR’S DIRECTION OF
programming.
ROTATION
CAUTION: The operators are grounded only by
the grounded circuit the installer provides. WARNING! The pressure valves are not preset at
the factory and may operate a gate leaf with
USING A JUNCTION BOX enough force to endanger people and seriously
damage the gate leaf itself.
If an operator is more than 2 ft away from the control
panel, you must use a junction box for connection.
Use a U. L. Listed cord grip where the operator cord
enters the junction box. After you have connected the main power supply, and
the operator(s) to the control panel, you need to
Note: If you have a one-leaf gate design, the check the direction of rotation for each operator
operator must be connected to Motor 1 motor in your gate design.
(terminals 1,2, & 3)
Note: To check a motor’s direction of rotation,
To wire up motor 1, connect the white wire to
you must have three closed circuits on terminal
terminal 1(on the J4 terminal strip), the black wire to
block J1. Install one circuit between terminals 11
2, and the red wire to 3. Wire each leg of the capacitor
and 16, another circuit between terminals 12
(supplied) to terminals 2 & 3.
and 19, and another circuit between terminals
13 and 19.
Note: If you want to delay the closing of one gate
leaf in a two-leaf gate design, be sure to connect
its operator to Motor 1.
In order to wire motor 2 in a bi-parting system,
J3 terminal block for
main power supply

Figure 8. The 455 D Control Panel J4 terminal block for con-

necting the operator(s)
F2
K
J1 terminal block for low-
J2 voltage accessories
RADIO

+ - F J2 quick connector port

1-455D115 = 115V

1-455D = 230V F Function Push Button

V1-4
61C455D
— Programming Push
Button

M + Programming Push
F1
M Button
220 115
FUSES
VAC VAC
F1
J5 J6 5A 10 A
J4 J1
22 23 24 25 Main Power
FCA1

J3
FCC1

FCA2

FCC2

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19
N L COM OP CL COM OP CL LAMP A B NC CL OP - - - + + TX
20 21
LOCK F2 800 800
MOTOR 1 STOP FSW +24 V FSW W. L.
mA mA
MOTOR 2
MAIN
Accessories
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N L 22 23 24 25
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
THE 455 D CONTROL PANEL INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS

C OM OP C L C OM OP C L LA MP C L OP - - - + + -
MOTOR 1 MOTOR 2 FS W 24V FS W W .LIGHT LOCK

E LE CTRIC LOCK

BLUE

BLUE
C1 C2

115 V A C +/- 10%

or 24 vdc
230 V A C +6/ -10% 3W
M1 M2
50-60 Hz

OP E N OP E N S TOP
(1 of 2)

Figure 9.
Other safeties
The terminal strip wiring of the
455 D with photobeams

1
FS W OP
2
1
3
2
NOTE: In order to c omply with UL 325, two s ets 4

of FA A C photobeams mus t be ins talled. One s et 5

s hould be 6 in. outs ide the c los ed gate(s ) and ac t

as a c los ing rev ers ing dev ic e. A nother s et s hould 1
be 6 in. bey ond the s wing of the gate(s ) and ac t FS W CL
2
as an opening rev ers ing dev ic e. The ins taller is 1
3
2
res pons ible for determining the appropriate 4
mounting height. 5

You cannot check the motor’s direction of rotation

without these circuits (jumpers) or the accessories.
When properly prepared for testing, the LEDS FSWOP, CONNECT OTHER DEVICES
STOP, and FSWCL should be illuminated (see figure 11
on page 17).
WARNING! Turn the main power off before you
make any electrical connections.
WARNING! Running the operator—even for
testing purposes—without a connected reversing
POWER SUPPLY FOR ACCESSORIES: You can access a 24
device is potentially dangerous. Do not place
VDC output for supplying power to accessories
yourself within the path of the moving gate
through terminals 17 or 18, (+) and 14 or 15 or 16, (-
during your test.
) on terminal block J1. In most cases, this source can
be used to power 24 VDC accessories.
Disengage the operator(s) with the Manual Release
key (see operator installation manual), and open the
gate by hand about halfway. NOTE: The 455 D control panel allows a
Next, engage the operator(s) with the Manual Release maximum accessory load of 800 mA.
key so that you can check the rotation of the motor
(s). REVERSING DEVICES: Reversing devices include
photocells, inductive loops, and so forth. All of the
To activate the operator(s) momentarily short across reversing devices should have contacts of the
terminals 9 and 14. normally closed (N.C.) type. Where you connect a
device depends on whether you want the device to
Turn on the main power and send an activating signal operate during opening or during closing.
to the operator. The gate leaf (or leaves) should open.
If a gate leaf closes, then you need to turn off the NOTE: UL does not recognize the FAAC system
main power and reverse the connection of the red with loop detectors or safety edges. FAAC
and black wires on terminal block J4 for the operator photobeams must be used to comply with UL
controlling that leaf. Then you need to recheck the 325.
rotation direction again.
To wire photobeams, refer to page 19 (see FSWOP for
After having completed your test of the motor’s opening photobeams, and FSWCL for closing
direction of rotation, replace any test circuits you photobeams). Photobeams must be connected as
installed (between terminals 11 and 16, between 12 shown. See also page 19 for the wiring of inductive
and 19, and between 13 and 19) with the proper loops. If using more than one reversing device, they
reversing and stop devices. The instructions for must be wired in series.
installing such accessories follow.
November, 2003
402 Operat or And P a ge 1 7
455 D Control Pa nel Installation Manual

(a) To the U. L. Listed gate operator (b) U.L. Listed Control Panel Enclosure

U.L. Listed Junction box 455 D Control Panel

cord grip
High-voltage
Legend terminal strip
Figure 10.
White

THE 455 D CONTROL PANEL INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS

Wiring detail (a) inside J3 J4 J1
the junction box and (b) Red
from the junction box or Black
operator to the high- Yellow/ COM OP CL COM OP CL
voltage terminal strip on Green
the 455 D control panel
Ground
Conduit to U.L. Listed
control panel enclosure
To the U.L. Listed according to N.E.C.
control panel

ACTIVATING DEVICES AND RADIO RECEIVER: The activating Cord grip or Op.1 Op.2
devices and radio receiver for your gate must have conduit from
normally open (N.O.) contacts. Connect such devices to U.L. Listed gate
terminals 9 and 14. operator(s)

NOTE: The FAAC radio receiver plugs into the 5

prongs labeled J2 (Quick connect port).
LED On Off
Page 19 shows how to connect a three or four wire
receiver. OP_A Command Given No Command
OP_B Command Given No Command
DECODER CARD: If you are installing the Digicard
magnetic card reader, or the Digikey keyboard, use the Stop No Command Command Given
quick-fit connector J2 for the DS decoder card (see
Figure 8).
FSW Opening reversing Reversing device
NOTE: If your using both a receiver and decoder, Open devices clear triggered
hard wire the decoder and plug in the receiver.
FSW Closing reversing Reversing device
OPEN/HOLD OPEN DEVICE: To open and hold open the Close devices clear triggered
gate, simply maintain a contact across terminals 9 and
14. (“A” Mode only) FCA1 Flashes when gate coder is in use.
FCC1 Operator 1
STOP BUTTON: The stop button you install must have
normally closed (N.C.) contacts. Multiple stop buttons FCA
must be wired in series. Connect your stop device 2 Flashes when gate coder is in use.
between terminals 11 and 16. FCC Operator 2
2
NOTE: The 455 D will not operate the motors
F SW O P F C A1 FSWOP FCA1
without a closed circuit between 11 & 16.
O P_ A OP_A
The LED Indicators: The nine light emitting diodes FCC1 FCC1
(LEDs) on the control panel can be used to check for the ST O P STOP
proper function of the devices attached to the panel. FCC2 FCC2
The LED lights are on whenever the contacts are closed O P_ B OP_B
across each of the respective terminals.
F SW C L F C A2 FSWCL FCA2
OP_A and OP_B (Partial Opening) should illuminate only
when an activating signal is sent for 2 and 1 gate leaves, This display shows the This display shows the normal
respectively. STOP should be illuminated except when meaning of each LED. status of the control panel.
the stop button is pressed. FSWOP and FSWCL should be
illuminated except when the reversing devices, for
Figure 11. The 455 D display.
 November, 2003
402 Operator And
P a ge 1 8 455 D Control Pa nel Installation Manual

opening and closing, respectively, are triggered. Use • E (semi-automatic): This mode requires a
the LEDs and the next table to determine if the command to open and a command to close.
accessory devices you have installed are operating A second command during opening stops the
THE 455 D CONTROL PANEL INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS

properly. gate. A second command during closing

reopens the gate.
Electric Locks: An electric lock can be wired to the
455 D in terminals 18 and 21 (12Vac pulsed provided). • EP (semi-automatic, step by step): This
If a reversing stroke is needed to allow the electric lock mode requires a command to open and a
to release, this must be done in advanced command to close. A second command
programming. during opening or closing causes the gate to
stop. A third command then reverses the
See page 19 for the connections for a magnetic locking previous motion of the gate.
device.
• B (manned, pulsed): This mode is designed
WARNING LIGHT: Connect a warning light to for guard station use and requires a three-
terminals 18 and 20 in the group labeled W.LIGHT button switch (pulsed) to open, close, and
in terminal block J1 and J5. The terminals provide stop the gate.
an output voltage of 24 VDC, maximum power 3
Watts. This output voltage will power most 24 VDC • C (manned and constant): This mode
warning lights. requires constant pressure switches. One to
open and one to close. No pressure on a
NOTE: The behavior of the warning light varies switch stops the gate.
according to the logic you have set.
The three programming push buttons allow the
LOGICS A, S, E, EP, AND B: The warning light is on programming of the torque (or pressure), the pause
steadily during opening and the pause phase. During time between opening and closing, and the leaf delay
closing, the light flashes. on closing.

LOGIC C: The warning light is on steadily during WARNING! Turn the main power off before you
opening and flashes during closing. make any electrical connections.

For all FAAC hydraulic operators using the 455 D

SET OTHER OPERATING CONTROLS control panel, the force must be set at its maximum
setting of 50 in order to supply the correct voltage to
WARNING! Turn the main power off before you the operator.
make any electrical connections.
PAUSE TIME: The pause time between opening and
You need to program the control panel for your gate's closing can be adjusted from 0 seconds to 4 minutes.
operation. The 455 D Control Panel has on board Time is adjusted in one-second increments from 0—
programming that controls a wide range of functions. 59 seconds. When 60 seconds is reached, time is
adjusted in 10 second increments up to 4 minutes.
OPERATING LOGICS i.e. if display shows 2.5, it means 2 minutes and 50
seconds.
NOTE: The 455 D Control Panel provides inputs
for opening reversing devices and closing LEAF DELAY: You may choose to delay one leaf on
reversing devices. FAAC strongly recommends closing for overlapping gate leaves. Be sure the
the use of reversing devices, such as photocells operator on the leaf for delayed closing is connected
or other non-contact sensors. to Motor 1. On opening, the leaf connected to Motor 2
is delayed 2.5 sec.
• A (automatic): The gate opens on command
NOTE: If an opening leaf delay is desired, it must
and automatically closes after a pause phase. A
be enabled in the Advance Programming.
second command while opening is ignored; a
However, if enabled, you cannot adjust this
second command during the pause phase
opening delay of the operator connected to
interrupts the pause time; a second command
Motor 2.
during closing reopens the gate. A maintained
open command will hold the gate open.
The closing leaf-delay time is adjustable from 0 to 4
minutes.
• S (security): The security mode is like A logic
except that a second command during opening
NOTE: If the opening/closing time is set at less
immediately closes the gate. A maintained
than the leaf delay time, the delayed leaf closes
open command will not hold the gate open.
at the end of the closing time.
November, 2003
402 Operat or And P a ge 1 9
455 D Control Pa nel Installation Manual

Free Exit Loop/ Phone/ Firebox Magnetic Lock

(Hold Open Dev ices)

THE 455 D CONTROL PANEL INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS

- Lock
+
17
12 vac
9 NO 14 Relay

14 C 18 N.C.
N.O.
21
COM

FAAC Shadow Loop

Rev ersing Photocells
(f or opening)
Additional
19 C
Reversing Devices
1
TX 12 NC
2
19 Coil Voltage =
Additional Motor Voltage
17 Reversing Devices
1
13 N.C.

2 N.O.

14
3 RX 7 COM

17
4 8

FAAC 3 & 4 Wire Radio Receiv ers

Rev ersing Photocells
(f or closing)
Additional
Reversing Devices
1
TX If 4 Wire Receiver
2
19
14 C
17
1 9 NO
12
2 14 -
19
3 RX 17 +
17
4
5

Saf ety Series

FAAC Wiring
Saf ety Loop
1
Detector TX
2
Additional (f or closing)
Reversing Devices
1 FAAC
PHOTO-BEAMS
2
19
3 RX
19 1 17
4
12 2 12
5
14
15 7
17 1
17 8 2 LOOP
DETECTOR
7 (FAAC)
8

NO = Normally Open, NC = Normally Closed, C = Common, TX = Transmitter, RX = Receiver

Figure 12. Common Accessories wired to 455 D Control Panel

 November, 2003
P a ge 2 0 402 Operator And
455 D Control Pa nel Installation Manual

PROGRAMMING BASIC PROGRAMMING

F
THE 455 D CONTROL PANEL INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS

To program the automated system, the

“Programming Mode” must be accessed.

Programming is split into two parts: BASIC and

ADVANCED. Display Function Default
OPERATING LOGICS
BASIC PROGRAMMING A = Automatic (Timer to Close)
E = Semi Automatic
To access BASIC PROGRAMMING, press the “F” key. S = Security
EP = (Semi-Automatic) Step by Step
• If you press it (and hold it down), the display B = Manned, Pulsed
shows the name of the first function. C = Manned, constant

• If you release the key, the display shows the

value of the function that can be modified with PAUSE TIME
keys + and — . This is the time between open and
closing and is adjustable from 0 to
• If you press and hold down the “F” key again 4 min. This is only true in “A”
(and hold it down), the display shows the name Mode. (see pause time description)
of the next function, etc.

• When you reach the last function, press “F” to

exit the program, and the display resumes
FORCE/TORQUE MOTOR 1
showing the status of the inputs. This adjusts the force / torque that
motor 1 is applying to the gate
The table on the right shows the sequence of leaf. Setting is 0 to 50.*
functions accessible in BASIC PROGRAMMING.
FORCE/TORQUE MOTOR 2
ADVANCED PROGRAMMING This adjusts the force / torque that
motor 2 is applying to the gate
leaf. Setting is 0 to 50.*
To access ADVANCED PROGRAMMING, press the “F”
key and, as you hold it down, press the “+” key:
CLOSING LEAF DELAY
Delays the closing of operator
• If you release the “+”, the display indicates the
wired into motor one outputs. Ad-
name of the first function. justable from 0 to 4 minutes
(Same as pause time)
• If you release the “F” key, too, the display
shows the value of the function that can be MOTOR RUN TIME
modified with keys “+” and “—”. This enables where you choose
from “simple” learning or
• If you press the “F” key (and hold it down), the “complete” learning of the motor
display shows the name of the next function, run time. See page 10 & 11 for
and if you release it, the value that can be complete details.
modified with keys “+” and “—”.
Simple Learning +
• When you reach the last function, press the “F” ~ 1 s.
key to exit the program, and the display
resumes showing the status of the inputs.
Complete Learning +
The table on page 9 shows the sequence of
functions accessible in ADVANCED
> 3 s.
EXIT PROGRAMMING
PROGRAM BUTTONS Exit from programming and return
to display of inputs status.
+ - F
LEFT MIDDLE RIGHT * With Hydraulic operators the Force/Torque must be set to
the maximum setting of 50.
November, 2003
402 Operat or And
455 D Control Pa nel Installation Manual P a ge 2 1

ADVANCED PROGRAMMING Display Function De-

fault
F + +
INDICATOR-LICHT:
If 0 is selected, the output functions
as a standard indicator-light (lighted

THE 455 D CONTROL PANEL INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS

Display Function De- at opening and pause, flashing at
fault closing, and off when gate closed).
Different figures correspond to timed
MAXIMUM TORQUE AT INITIAL THRUST: activation of the output, which can be
The motors operate at maximum used (via a relay) to power a courtesy
torque (ignoring the torque setting) lamp. Time can be adjusted from 0
at start of movement. Useful for to 59s in 1s increments, and from 1.0
heavy leaves. to 4.1 min. in 10s steps.
4 = Enable
No = Disabled 0 = Standard Indicator-Light
From 1 to 4.1 = Timed Output
LAST STROKE AT CLOSING:
The motors are activated at full
speed for 1s to facilitate locking of CLOSING PHOTOCELLS REVERSE AT RE-
the electric lock. LEASE: Enable this function if you
4 = Enable want the closing photocells to stop
No = Disabled the gate movement and reverse it
after the beam is cleared. Default set-
REVERSING STROKE:
ting is immediate reverse.
Before opening, while the gate is
closed, the motors thrust to close
4 = Enable
for 2 s thus facilitating release of the
No = Disabled
electric lock.
4 = Enable A.D.M.A.P. FUNCTION:
No = Disabled If this function is enabled, the safety
devices operate in compliance with
LEAF 2 OPENING DELAY (2S): French standard NFP 25/362.
Enables delayed start (at opening) of
leaf 2, avoiding interference between 4 = Enable
leaves. No = Disabled
4 = Enable
No = Disabled ASSISTANCE REQUEST (COMBINED WITH
NEXT FUNCTION): If activated, at the
FAIL SAFE: end of countdown (settable with the
If this function is activated, it en- next function, i.e. “Cycle program-
ables a function test of the photo- ming”) it effects 8s of pre-flashing at
cells before any gate movement. If every Open pulse (job request). Can
the test fails (photocells not service- be useful for setting scheduled main-
able), the gate does not start the tenance jobs.
movement.
4 = Enable
4 = Enable No = Disabled
No = Disabled
CYCLE PROGRAMMING:
PRE FLASHING (5S): For setting count down of system
Activates the flashing lamp for 5s operation cycles. Settable (in thou-
before start of movement. sands) from 0 to 99 thousand cycles.
The displayed value is updated as
4 = Enable cycles proceed. This function can be
No = Disabled used to check use of the board or to
exploit the “Assistance Request” func-
ELECTRIC LOCK ON LEAF 2:
tion.
For using the electric lock on leaf 2
instead of on leaf 1. EXIT PROGRAMMING:
Exit from programming and return to
4 = Enable display of inputs status.
No = Disabled
 November, 2003
P a ge 2 2 402 Operator And
455 D Control Pa nel Installation Manual

LEARNING OF OPERATING TIMES • When gate operator (1) reaches the position
that you want it to slow down, an open
THE 455 D CONTROL PANEL INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS

command must be given to start the slow

WARNING: During the learning procedure, the down phase.
safety devices are disabled! Therefore, any and
• When gate operator (1) reaches the positive
all traffic must be avoided in the path of the gate
stop and the desired motor run time has
leaf(s).
been reached, an open command must be
given to shut the motor off. At this point
NOTE: Programming must start with the gate(s) gate operator (2) will automatically start to
in the closed position. open.
Opening/closing time is established by the learning
• When gate operator (2) reaches the position
that you want it to slow down, an open
procedure which varies slightly according to whether
command must be given to start the slow
you are or are not using Gatecoders.
down phase.
• When gate operator (2) reaches the positive
LEARNING OF NORMAL TIMES stop and the desired motor run time has
been reached, an open command must be
Normal learning (i.e. without Gatecoders) can be done given to shut the motor off. At this point
in two different ways: gate operator (2) will automatically start to
close.
SIMPLE LEARNING (WITHOUT SLOW DOWN) • When gate operator (2) reaches the position
that you want it to slow down, an open
Close the gates, enter “BASIC PROGRAMMING”, select the command must be given to start the slow
TIME LEARNING function and press the + push-button down phase.
for 1 second the display begins flashing and the • When gate operator (2) reaches the positive
leaves begin the opening movement. stop and the desired motor run time has
been reached, an open command must be
Wait for the leaves to reach the opening positive stop given to shut the motor off. At this point
and then supply an OPEN A command after the gate operator (1) will automatically start to
desired motor run time has been reached (by push- close.
button or radio control) to stop the movement: the • When gate operator (1) reaches the position
leaves stop and the display stops flashing. One more that you want it to slow down, an open
command given will close the gate. command must be given to start the slow
down phase.
The procedure has ended and the gate is ready to • When gate operator (1) reaches the positive
operate.
stop and the desired motor run time has
been reached, an open command must be
COMPLETE LEARNING (WITH SLOW DOWN) given to shut the motor off.

NOTES: The display stops flashing and the gate is ready for
normal operation.
• If you do not wish to slow the gate operator
(s) down, wait for the gate to reach its LEARNING TIMES WITH GATECODER
positive stop and supply two (2) consecutive
open commands (within 1 second). Learning with the Gatecoder can be done in two
different ways:
• If only one gate operator (1) is used, you
must go through the entire programming SIMPLE LEARNING
procedure, as if you were programming for
two gate operators (2). When the operator
Close the gates, enter “Basic Programming”, select the
has finished opening, supply 5 open
TIME LEARNING function and press the + push-button
commands until the gate operator begins to
for 1 second: the display begins flashing and the
close, and then resume normal operations.
leaves begin the opening movement.
Close the gates, enter “BASIC PROGRAMMING”, select the
The movement stops automatically when the opening
TIME LEARNING function and press the + push-button
positive stop is reached and the display stops
for more than 3 seconds: the display begins flashing
flashing.
and leaf 1 begins opening. The following functions
can be commanded by the OPEN A (by push-button
wired to terminals 9 and 14, or radio control):
November, 2003
402 Operat or And
455 D Control Pa nel Installation Manual P a ge 2 3

The procedure has ended and the gate is ready to • When gate operator (2) reaches the position
operate, using default slow down automatically set
that you want it to slow down, an open
by the control panel.

THE 455 D CONTROL PANEL INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS

command must be given to start the slow
down phase. When the gate operator reaches
COMPLETE LEARNING its positive stop, the operator will
automatically shut off.
NOTES: • An open command must be given to start
closing gate operator (1).
• If only one gate operator (1) is used, you • When gate operator (1) reaches the position
must go through the entire programming that you want it to slow down, an open
procedure, as if you were programming a command must be given to start the slow
gate operator (2). When the gate operator down phase. When the gate operator reaches
(1) has finished opening, supply 5 open its positive stop, the operator will
commands until the gate operator begins automatically shut off.
to close, and then resume normal
operations. The display stops flashing and the gate is ready for
normal operation.
Close the gates, enter “BASIC PROGRAMMING”, select
the TIME LEARNING function and press the + push- NOTES:
button for more than 3 seconds: the display begins
flashing and leaf 1 begins opening movement. The • The open command to slow down the gate
following functions can be commanded by the OPEN should be given before the gate reaches the
A command (by radio control or key push-button): positive stop to prevent the gate from hitting
the stop at full speed. The positive stop could
• When gate operator (1) reaches the be mistaken for an obstacle and then upon
position that you want it to slow down, an hitting it, the gate(s) would automatically
open command must be given to start the reverse on contact.
slow down phase. When the gate operator
reaches its positive stop, the operator will
automatically shut off.
• An open command must be given to start
AUTOMATED SYSTEM TEST
opening gate operator (2).
When you have finished programming, check if the
• When gate operator (2) reaches the
system is operating correctly.
position that you want it to slow down, an
open command must be given to start the
Most important of all, check that the force is adequately
slow down phase. When the gate operator
adjusted and that the safety devices are operating
reaches its positive stop, the operator will
correctly.
automatically shut off.
• An open command must be given to start If pressure adjustments on hydraulic operators are not
closing gate operator (2). set before programming. It may need to be
reprogrammed for desired results.
 November, 2003
P a ge 2 4 402 Operator And
455 D Control Pa nel Installation Manual

A (Automatic) Logic (455 D)

Gate Status Open A Open B Stop Opening Closing Warning Light
Reversing Reversing
Device(s) Device(s)
Opens single leaf
Opens both leaves
connected to Motor
Closed and closes them No effect No effect No effect Off
1 and closes it after
after pause time
pause time
Stops; gate closes
when reversing de-
THE 455 D CONTROL PANEL INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS

Opening No effect No effect Stops No effect On

vice no longer trig-
gered
Gate remains open
Interrupts the Interrupts the
Opened Stops No effect until reversing devices On
pause time pause time
no longer triggered

Depends on DIP
Closing Opens both leaves Opens leaf Stops No effect Flashes
switch 4

No effect
No effect
Stopped Closes the leaves Closes the leaf (opening is No effect On
(opening is inhibited)
inhibited)

S (Security) Logic (455 D)

Gate Status Open A Open B Stop Opening Closing Warning Light
Reversing Reversing
Device(s) Device(s)
Opens single leaf
Opens both leaves
connected to Motor
Closed and closes them after No effect No effect No effect Off
1 and closes it after
pause time
pause time

Stops; gate closes

when reversing de-
Opening Closes both leaves Closes leaf Stops No effect On
vice no longer trig-
gered

Gate remains open

Opened Closes both leaves Closes leaf Stops No effect until reversing devices On
no longer triggered

Opens both leave Depends on DIP

Closing Opens leaf Stops No effect Flashes
switch 4

No effect
No effect (opening is
Stopped Closes the leaves Closes the leaf (opening is No effect On
inhibited)
inhibited)

B (Manned, Pulsed) Logic (455 D)

Gate Status Open A Open B Stop Opening Closing Warning
Reversing Reversing Light
Device(s) Device(s)
Opens 1 or both
Closed No effect No effect No effect No effect Off
leaves

Opening No effect No effect Stops No effect Stops On

Closes 1 or both
Opened No effect No effect No effect No effect On
leaves

Closing No effect No effect Stops Stops No effect Flashes

Opens 1 or both Closes 1 or both

Stopped No effect No effect No effect On
leaves leaves
November, 2003
402 Operat or And
455 D Control Pa nel Installation Manual P a ge 2 5

E (Semi-automatic) Logic (455 D)

Gate Status Open A Open B Stop Opening Closing Warning
Reversing Reversing Light
Device(s) Device(s)

Opens single leaf

Closed Opens both leaves connected to No effect No effect No effect Off
Motor 1

THE 455 D CONTROL PANEL INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS

Stops; gate closes
when reversing
Opening Stops Stops Stops No effect On
device no longer
triggered

No effect
Opened Closes both leaves Closes leaf Stops No effect (opening is inhib- On
ited)

No effect Depends on DIP

Closing Closes both leaves Closes leaf Stops Flashes
(opening is inhibited) switch 4

No effect No effect
Stopped Closes the leaves Closes the leaf (opening is No effect opening is inhib- On
inhibited) ited)

EP (Semi-automatic, Step by Step) Logic (455 D)

Gate Status Open A Open B Stop Opening Closing Warning
Reversing Reversing Light
Device(s) Device(s)
Closed Opens both leaves Opens single leaf No effect No effect No effect (opening Off
connected to (opening is in- (opening is inhibited) is inhibited)
Motor 1 hibited)

Opening Stops Stops Stops Stops; gate closes No effect On

when reversing
device no longer trig-
gered

Opened Closes both leaves Closes leaf Stops No effect No effect (opening On
is inhibited)
Closing Stops Stops Stops No effect Depends on DIP Flashes
(opening is inhibited) switch 4
Stopped Gate leaves reverse Gate leaf reverses No effect No effect No effect On
direction direction (opening is in- (opening is inhibited) (opening is inhib-
hibited) ited)

C (Manned and Constant) Logic (455 D)

Gate Status Open A Open B Stop Opening Closing Warning
Reversing Reversing Light
Device(s) Devices(s)
Closed Opens 1 or No effect No effect No effect No effect Off
both leaves
Opening No effect No effect Stops No effect Stops On

Opened No effect Closes 1 or No effect No effect No effect On

both leaves
Closing No effect No effect Stops Stops No effect Flashes

Stopped Opens 1 or Closes 1 or No effect No effect No effect On

both leaves both leaves
 November, 2003
P a ge 2 6 402 Operator And
455 D Control Pa nel Ins tallation Manual

MAINTENANCE
THE 402 OPERATOR Light duty use: every 12 mo

The FAAC recommended maintenance schedule varies Heavy duty use: every 6 mo
according to the frequency of use of the operators,
whether lightly used operators (once or twice an hour) CHANGE THE OIL.
or heavily used operators (many cycles per hour),
Light duty use: every 48 mo or 4 yrs
operators used in a humid, salt air climate should follow
the heavy duty use schedule. Heavy duty use: every 24 mo or 2 yrs

CHECK THE OIL. CHECK THE PRESSURE SETTINGS.

To check the oil level correctly, remove the operator Light duty use: every 12 mo
from the gate leaf. With the piston rod completely Heavy duty use: every 6 mo
retracted and pointing to the ground, remove the rear
flange and look at the oil level in the casing of the
operator. The oil level should be about 3/4 in. (20 mm) THE 455 D CONTROL PANEL
from the top edge of the operator casing. If the Keep the Control Panel free from spider webs, insects,
operator is too full, it will bleed oil out the vent hole. etc. Otherwise the Control Panel requires no
maintenance.

SAFETY IN GATE DESIGN

• A gate is a potential traffic hazard, so it is • Pedestrians should not use a vehicular gate
important that you locate the gate far enough system. Prevent such inappropriate use by
away from the road to eliminate the potential installing separate gates for pedestrians.
of traffic getting backed up. This distance is
affected by the size of the gate, how often it is • The operating controls for an automatic gate
used, and how fast the gate operates. must be secured to prevent the unauthorized
use of those controls.
• The operator you choose to install on your
gate must be designed for the type and size of • The controls for an automatic gate should be
your gate and for the frequency with which you located far enough from the gate so that a
use the operator. user cannot accidentally touch the gate when
operating the controls.
• Your gate must be properly installed and must
work freely in both directions before the • Exposed, reachable pinch points on a gate are
automatic operator is installed. potentially hazardous and must be eliminated
or guarded.
• An automatic operator should be installed on
the inside of the property/fence line. Do not • It is extremely unsafe to compensate for a
install the operator on the public side of the damaged gate by over tightening a clutch or
property/fence line. increasing hydraulic pressure.

• Outward swinging gates with automatic • An automatic gate operator should not be
operators should not open into a public area. installed on a gate if people can reach or
extend their arms or legs through the gate.
Such gates should be guarded or screened to
November, 2003
402 Operator And P a ge 2 7
455 D Control Pa nel Installat ion Manual

TROUBLESHOOTING
WARNING! Before you do any work on the control panel,
be sure to turn off the main power.

PROBLEM: THE GATE DOES NOT OPEN PROBLEM: THE RADIO CONTROLLED
COMPLETELY. OPENER DOES NOT OPEN THE GATE.

SOLUTION: SOLUTION:

Check the gate for mechanical obstacles that might Check the light on the front of the remote transmitter. It
prevent the gate from opening. should illuminate when you signal the gate. If it doesn't
illuminate and if the batteries are okay, repair or replace
the transmitter.
If the motor stops running before the gate is completely
open (or closed), you need to adjust the opening/
closing time for the operator or check the bypass valve Verify that the codes on the receiver and transmitter are
adjustment. On the one hand, you can increase the the same.
opening/closing time of the operator so that it runs
long enough to close the gate. You can, on the other
Verify that the wiring for the radio controlled devices is
hand, increase the pressure. If the pressure is too weak
correct.
the leaf movement may slip, preventing full closure
before the motor stops running.
Check the fuses on the control panel.
Check your dimensions for mounting the rear bracket.
Incorrect dimensions can make a full 90-deg swing Check the wiring for the antenna and correct it if
impossible. necessary.

Determine if the fault is in the receiver by temporarily

connecting a push button device across the control
panel activating terminals. If such a push button device
PROBLEM: THE GATE OPENS BUT DOES NOT opens the gate, repair or replace the receiver
CLOSE.

SOLUTION:
Verify that you have correctly wired the operator to the
control panel.

Verify that the reversing devices are working properly.

If you have installed no reversing devices, make sure

that you have installed a jumper wire across the
reversing device terminals on the control panel.

If the motors are running, insure that the bypass valve

pressure adjustment is correct.
November, 2003
402 Operat or And P a ge 2 8
455 D Control Pa nel Installation Manual

LIMITED WARRANTY
To the original purchaser only: FAAC International, International, Inc.'s or FAAC S.p.A.'s instructions or has
Inc., warrants, for twenty-four (24) months from the been operated under conditions more severe than, or
date of invoice, the gate operator systems and other otherwise exceeding, those set forth in the
related systems and equipment manufactured by FAAC specifications for such product(s). Neither FAAC S.p.A.
S.p.A. and distributed by FAAC International, Inc., to be or FAAC International, Inc., shall be liable for any loss or
free from defects in material and workmanship under damage whatsoever resulting, directly or indirectly,
normal use and service for which it was intended from the use or loss of use of the product(s). Without
provided it has been properly installed and operated. limiting the foregoing, this exclusion from liability
FAAC International, Inc.'s obligations under this embraces a purchaser's expenses for downtime or for
warranty shall be limited to the repair or exchange of making up downtime, damages for which the purchaser
any part of parts manufactured by FAAC S.p.A. and may be liable to other persons, damages to property,
distributed by FAAC International, Inc. Defective and injury to or death of any persons. Neither FAAC
products must be returned to FAAC International, Inc., S.p.A. or FAAC International, Inc., assumes nor
freight prepaid by purchaser, within the warranty authorizes any person to assume for them any other
period. Items returned will be repaired or replaced, at liability in connection with the sale or use of the
FAAC International, Inc.'s option, upon an examination products of FAAC S.p.A. or FAAC International, Inc. The
of the product by FAAC International, Inc., which warranty hereinabove set forth shall not be deemed to
discloses, to the satisfaction of FAAC International, Inc., cover maintenance parts, including, but not limited to,
that the item is defective. FAAC International, Inc. will hydraulic oil, filters, or the like. No agreement to replace
return the warranted item freight prepaid. The products or repair shall constitute an admission by FAAC S.p.A. or
manufactured by FAAC S.p.A. and distributed by FAAC FAAC International, Inc., of any legal responsibility to
International, Inc., are not warranted to meet the effect such replacement, to make such repair, or
specific requirements, if any, of safety codes of any otherwise. This limited warranty extends only to
particular state, municipality, or other jurisdiction, and wholesale customers who buy directly through FAAC
neither FAAC S.p.A. or FAAC International, Inc., assume International, Inc.'s normal distribution channels. FAAC
any risk or liability whatsoever resulting from the use International, Inc., does not warrant its products to end
thereof, whether used singly or in combination with consumers. Consumers must inquire from their selling
other machines or apparatus. dealer as to the nature and extent of that dealer's
Any products and parts not manufactured by FAAC warranty, if any.
S.p.A. and distributed by FAAC International, Inc., will This warranty is expressly in lieu of all other warran-
carry only the warranty, if any, of the manufacturer. This ties expressed or implied including the warranties of
warranty shall not apply to any products or parts thereof merchantability and fitness for use. This warranty shall
which have been repaired or altered, without FAAC not apply to products or any part thereof which have
International, Inc.'s written consent, outside of FAAC been subject to accident, negligence, alteration, abuse,
International, Inc.'s workshop, or altered in any way so or misuse or if damage was due to improper installation
as, in the judgment of FAAC International, Inc., to affect or use of improper power source, or if damage was
adversely the stability or reliability of the product(s) or caused by fire, flood, lightning, electrical power surge,
has been subject to misuse, negligence, or accident, or explosion, wind storm, hail, aircraft or vehicles, vandal-
has not been operated in accordance with FAAC ism, riot or civil commotion, or acts of God.

FAAC International, Inc.

303 Lexington Avenue
Cheyenne, WY 82007
www.faacusa.com