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POLICÍA NACIONAL DEL PERÚ

DIRECCIÓN DE EDUCACIÓN DOCTRINA


ESCUELA DE EDUCACIÓN SUPERIOR TÉCNICO
PROFESIONAL DE LA PNP

II SEMESTRE ACADÉMICO
PROMOCIÓN INTEGRIDAD
MODALIDAD REGULAR 2020

ASIGNATURA: IDIOMA EXTRANGERO

PROMOCIÓN: INTEGRIDAD

ALUMNO: CONDE MENDOZA HECTOR ALOSITO EL BONITO QUE TIENE UNA


CUYSITA QUE LO AMA MUCHO, ASI O EN INGLES JAJAJAJAJA TE AMO AMOR

DOCENTE:

MOQUEGUA - PERÚ
2020
Table of Contents
DEDICATION............................................................................................................................................3
APPRECIATION........................................................................................................................................3
INTRODUCTION.......................................................................................................................................3
CHAPTER I................................................................................................................................................4
APPROACHING THE PROBLEM........................................................................................................4
A. CHARACTERIZATION OF THE PROBLEM..............................................................................4
B. DELIMITATION OF OBJECTIVES..............................................................................................4
C. JUSTIFICATION AND IMPORTANCE.......................................................................................5
D. LIMITATIONS...................................................................................................................................5
CHAPTER II...............................................................................................................................................5
THEORIC MARK...................................................................................................................................5
1. CONCEPTUALIZATIONS.............................................................................................................5
1.1 DEFINITION OF FEMICIDE.......................................................................................................5
2. FUNCTIONS OF PUBLIC ENTITIES AGAINST VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN..................6
CAPITULO III............................................................................................................................................9
ANALISIS...............................................................................................................................................9
CONCLUSIONS.....................................................................................................................................9
RECOMMENDATIONS.......................................................................................................................10
DEDICATION  

We owe women the evolution of this world. Respect and admiration, their generous hands, their
brilliant minds, their eternal loves. Without them nothing, with them everything... No more
violence against women

APPRECIATION
We thank all those who trust parents, our teachers, teachers, Miss. María Salazar Vega, our companions
and God and us.

INTRODUCTION 
Countless cases of mistreatment against women appear in the media every day. Men who insult,
beat and even kill their wives, whom they claimed to love. When nothing can be done we learn
that the killer had a long history of allegations and even a tacit barrier that prevented him from
approaching his victim, but as always happens here, nothing prevented him from committing his
misdeeds

Women should be treated with the utmost respect, because their work in this world is equal to or more
important than that many men do. But, in a country as corrupt as ours, we feel increasingly unprotected.
On the streets, in schools, everywhere, abusive people appear who have a macabre power that generates
irreparable damage and nothing seems to stop. Who to turn to? Women, we only have to become
stronger, to study more, to prepare for no one to trample on our rights and above all to remember that a
true love, is one that is linked to freedom and respect.

In this monographic work, we wanted to provide well-known information, with conceptual


references that many know and handle, but do not act. We hope to remind our society that
women are very important to all and that without us little or nothing will improve.

 
CHAPTER I
APPROACHING THE PROBLEM

A. CHARACTERIZATION OF THE PROBLEM


 
While the increase in violence against women affects the country, one cannot fall for the mistake
of claiming that all perpetrators of aggression necessarily have some mental health problem.

Over the past seven years, murders and attempts at femicide have increased significantly. The
Ministry of Women and Vulnerable Populations (MIMP) recorded more than 16,000 cases of
violence against women and treated 32 cases of femicide so far this year across the country.

MiMP Women's Emergency Centers (CEMs) received 121 cases of femicide nationwide and the
regions where the most women threatened existed were Lima, Arequipa, Junín and Puno.

B. DELIMITATION OF OBJECTIVES
GENERAL OBJECTIVE
Specialize and record immediate intervention to timely and effectively prevent high-risk
situations due to Violence against Women, femicide and attempts at femicide and
contribute to reducing impunity in violence against women through concrete actions that
ensure their comprehensive protection and subsequent completion of individualized
follow-up plans

SPECIFIC OBJETIVE
Give an immediate inter-agency response to protection for women in high-risk situations
by Violence against Women, femicide and attempted femicide and exceptionally other
cases considered to be serious and urgent concerning women in situations of violence.
Follow-up through articulation and coordination actions with the institutions that make
up the Local Networks.
C. JUSTIFICATION AND IMPORTANCE
In many territories of the planet women continue to suffer all kinds of abuses. When these abuses
become violent acts that lead to murder, it is a phenomenon known as femicide.

D. LIMITATIONS
Not having the time to perform the application work.

CHAPTER II
THEORIC MARK
1. CONCEPTUALIZATIONS
1.1 DEFINITION OF FEMICIDE
Three decades after the term in Femicide was conceptualized, the Royal Spanish Academy has
agreed to include the term in its dictionary. This term entered in October in its 23rd edition,
along with another 6,000 new words, coinciding with the 300 years of the institution. 35% of
women in the world have experienced some form of physical or sexual violence, according to
UN data. Violence against women because she is a woman remains a sad reality. And it has a
name: "femicide". This is reflected in various legislations in the world and especially in Latin
American countries.

A term that began to conceptualize in the seventies to make visible the sexist and misogynistic
substrate of murders and crimes against women by being so, as well as the involvement, direct or
indirect, of the State.

However, the dictionary of the highest institution of the Spanish language still did not recognize
the word. The SAR will define the term as the "murder of a woman on the basis of her sex". An
achievement for organizations batting women's rights and gender-based violence, but only in
part, as regretted by Mexico's Women's Communication and Information Documentation Center
(CIMAC), as it is a definition that does not include the conceptualizations developed by
feminists 007-2008-IN, sanctions acts related to the sale of children , sexual and labour
exploitation, begging and organ trafficking. It also provides for measures to assist and protect
victims of this crime.

 Peruvian Penal Code (1991). Law 29819, enacted on December 26, 2011, amends article
107 of the Penal Code, incorporating the crime of femicide, qualifying that criminal type
in cases where the victim of the crime is or has been the spouse or the widower of the
author, or was linked to it by a similar relationship.

2. FUNCTIONS OF PUBLIC ENTITIES AGAINST VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN


Within the framework of our national legislation, it is essential to note the competences and
functions of the operators of the system of protection and sanction, which include the route of
attention in cases of family and sexual violence. This signage will allow contextualizing the
testimonies provided by victims of femicidal violence, in relation to the difficulties they have
had during the search for institutional support. It is important to specify that the various
operators, who are involved in the care of cases of violence against women, carry out their
functions within a legal framework.

It requires compliance with the proposed purposes within the preliminary investigation and legal
process, which is initiated when a case of violence is filed that is, reported by the victim or is
driven ex officio when knowledge of his commission is made through other social and
institutional networks.

The competent body that prevents, investigates and combats crime is the Directorate of Criminal
Investigation and Justice Support of the Peruvian National Police, in cases of femicide and
attempt (crime against life of the body and health) and crime against sexual freedom (sexual rape
and acts against modesty). In the case of complaints of family violence, the Specialized Family
Division of the various police stations of the National Police, whose jurisdiction is due to the
victim's domicile or the place where the act of violence occurred, is competent. The Organic Law
of the National Police of Peru, Law 27238 and its Regulations, the supreme decree 008-2000-
IN., regulates its functional competence

a. PUBLIC MINISTERY
An autonomous body defending the legality and public interests protected by law, has
jurisdiction to conduct the investigation of the crime from the outset. The competent
officials to initiate and conduct investigations into cases reported by femicide and
attempt, crime against sexual freedom and family violence, are provincial criminal
prosecutors and specialized provincial family and mixed prosecutors, respectively. Its
functional competence is regulated by the Organic Law of the Public Prosecutor's Office,
legislative decree 052, Articles 95 and 96-A, respectively.

It is important to note that the Public Prosecutor's Office has issued as an internal rule
Directive 005-2009-MP-FN, which regulates the intervention of family, criminal and
mixed prosecutors against family and gender-based violence. It also has law 27934, a rule
regulating the intervention of the Public Prosecutor's Office and the National Police of
Peru in the preliminary investigation of the crime, that the investigation has coercive
measures (Articles 143 and 135 of the Criminal Procedure Code of 1991) exists or does
not flagrance; even, before its inception, the criminal provincial prosecutor will request
the criminal judge to make preliminary detention of the defendant for up to a maximum
period of 24 hours, preventing the offender from being escaped.

b. PODER JUDICIAL

It is composed of courts administering justice, such as the Supreme Court, superior courts
of specialized and mixed judicial districts and courts, legal peace courts and courts of
peace. The courts competent for the knowledge of complaints of femicide and attempt,
crime against sexual freedom and claims for family violence, in the first instance, are the
courts specialized in criminal and mixed, specialized family courts and courts of peace
lawyers (in cases of misconduct). Its functional competences are regulated by the TUO of
the Organic Law of the Judiciary, supreme decree 017-1993-JUS. Finally, in cases of
family violence, there is the TUO and the Regulations of Law 26260, Law on the
Protection against Family Violence, which establishes the functional competence of the
bodies involved.

Title I, Chapter I, regulates the intervention of the National Police; Chapter II, the
intervention of the Public Prosecutor's Office; and Chapter III, establishes the jurisdiction
and functions of the specialized family court. In the departments in which the new Code
of Criminal Procedure of 2004 – legislative decree 957 – is in force, there is an important
legal instrument that establishes the separation of investigative and prosecution functions
of crimes, establishing in the common or ordinary process the development of three
fundamental rights of the human person without making distinction of race , nationality,
creed or sex". c. OAS Letter Article 45(a) where "All human beings; without distinction
of race, sex, nationality, creed or social status, they have the right to material well-being
and spiritual development, under conditions of freedom, dignity, equal opportunities and
economic security."

In this sense, femicide can develop in all three areas; both within the family, community
and state-owned or tolerated by low attention to policies that eradicate discrimination
against women and the obstacles that remain in national laws (murder mitigation: crime
for violent emotion) that hinder state due diligence and maintain stereotypes that tend to
devalue female behaviors. The claims made by the aggressors clearly show that there is a
claim of authority and dominance over women's decisions and their lives; that authority,
when countered, generates a backlash in its intention to self-affirm.

Therefore, we are facing a case of permanent violation of the human rights of a


population and social group: women. The scope of femicides are registered at the
collective level and generate an environment of social insecurity, which is reinforced by
state unprotection, limiting the development of capacities and exercise of women's
freedoms and rights. This attack shows the real context of violence and discrimination
against women; becoming one of the main social problems, we have to face.

The state commits to condemning all forms of violence against women and agree to
develop policies to prevent, punish and eradicate this violence. It is therefore essential to
note that State and civil society organizations should promote strategies to prevent and
resolve cases of femicide in the country, as they are crimes perpetrated on women on a
daily basis. The State must act with due diligence, i.e. the authorities should be required
to thoroughly investigate the facts and apply justice to those responsible; as part of its
international commitments to the defense of the human rights of all people.
CAPITULO III
ANALISIS

The Inter-American Convention to Prevent, Punish and Eradicate Violence against Women
adopted in Belém do Pará, Brazil by all Latin American and Caribbean countries in 1994,
formalizing the definition of violence against women as a violation of their human rights.

The Belém do Pará Convention provides for the first time for the development of mechanisms
for the protection and defence of women's rights, in the fight to eliminate violence against their
physical, sexual and psychological integrity, both in the public and private spheres.

CONCLUSIONS

c. Conceptually femicide refers to the killing of a woman after acts of violence either
physically or psychically. The reason for the violence deployed viscerally and after
giving way to death, has to do with a patriarchal thought of the aggressor where he sees
the woman as a thing that is under her will and absolute dominion, without rights, thinks
that she is an inferior being and that she has at her disposal.

d. Femicide can develop in all three areas; both within the family and community spheres,
and perpetrated by the State or tolerated through little attention to policies that eradicate
discrimination against women and the obstacles that remain in national laws (mitigation:
crime for violent emotion) that hinder state due diligence and maintain stereotypes that
tend to devalue female behaviors.
e. The assertions made by the aggressors clearly show that there is a claim of authority and
dominance over women's decisions and their lives; that authority, when countered,
generates a backlash in its intention to self-affirm.

f. In our country, women must face various barriers that limit the exercise of their rights.
Limited access to the areas of education, work, health, justice and political participation,
as well as violence in its various forms, constitute obstacles to its development on an
equal footing.

g. Femicide shows the real context of violence and discrimination against women;
becoming one of the main social problems, we have to face.

RECOMMENDATIONS
 Any type of family violence inform the national police of Peru.
 Anyone who is abused of their rights will have support from the national police of Peru.

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