Publico Vs Hospital Managers Inc. GR No. 209086

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ANGELITO R. PUBLICO, PETITIONER, VS. HOSPITAL MANAGERS, INC.

,
ARCHDIOCESE OF MANILA - DOING BUSINESS UNDER THE TRADENAME AND
STYLE OF "CARDINAL SANTOS MEDICAL CENTER", RESPONDENTS.
G.R. No. 209086, October 17, 2016

I. Facts:
Publico was employed to work at CSMC in 1989, and was the hospital's Chief of
Blood Bank Section, Laboratory Department when he was dismissed from
employment by HMI in 2008. The dismissal was founded on Publico's gross and/or
habitual negligence, as penalized under the following provisions of the HMTs Code
of Discipline for employees, and indicated in an inter-office memo dated March 19,
2008 that directed Publico to answer several charges.
Anomalous transactions in the Blood Bank Section were found to have persisted for
almost two years

II. Issue:
1. WON a supervisor can be held liable for acts committed against company
property under his supervision and inventory control?
2. WON the CA committed a reversible error in declaring Publico validly dismissed
from employment?
III. Ruling:
1. Yes. His liability did not depend on his own participation in the unlawful sales but
to his failure to perform his duties as a supervisor.
2. In affirming the CA's finding that Publico was validly dismissed, the Court takes
into account the duties and responsibilities attached to Publico's position as
Section Chief.
The anomalous transactions in the Blood Bank Section were found to have
persisted for almost two years.Had Publico been not negligent in the performance
of his duties, the wrongful dealings could have been prevented, or immediately
discovered and rectified. The excuses advanced by Publico to evade any liability
for the acts of his personnel only reinforce HMI's finding that he was negligent in
the performance of his responsibilities as Section Chief. Among these defenses,
he insisted that: first, some of the wrongdoers were not under his
watch; second, the transactions happened during the night shift when he
supervised only those in the morning shift; and third, the questioned transactions
were not recorded in the log book.

Clearly from these defenses, Publico was careless in the performance of his
responsibilities. He remained unmindful of the extent of his obligations as Section
Chief Personnel supervision was only one of his several functions, all intended to
ensure proper and orderly operations within his department. These responsibilities
included all matters affecting the laboratory, such as workflow supervision, record
management, equipment and inventory control. He was duty-bound to monitor
and supervise all equipment, supplies, work, and personnel operating in his
department, regardless of whether these people were under his direct supervision
and the shift when they reported for work. As correctly observed by the CA:

Publico cannot escape liability by merely claiming that he has no knowledge of


the alleged anomalies or that the staffs involved in the illegal transactions were
not under his watch. As head of the Pathology and Laboratory Section, it is his
job to monitor all the properties and supplies under his custody and maintain
accurate records of the same. Besides, as correctly pointed out by HMI, his duties
and responsibilities as chief of the Pathology and Laboratory Department is not
only limited to the supervision of staff during the time that he reports to work,
which is during the morning shift. His job description did not say so that he is
only in charge of the personnel in the morning shift. Logic dictates that as head of
a section or department, such is responsible for all employees under the said
division regardless of whether an employee belongs to the morning or evening
shift.

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