The letter discusses antipyretic therapy and notes that an article on the topic omitted mention of mefenamic acid except in passing. Mefenamic acid is an analgesic, antipyretic, and anti-inflammatory drug used widely by pediatricians to control high fever, often with a single dose followed by paracetamol. The letter also questions the recommendation in the article regarding use of iced versus tepid water for sponging to reduce fever, as some evidence suggests iced water could increase core body temperature. In response, another author clarifies that mefenamic acid has no clear therapeutic advantage over other NSAIDs and can cause side effects, so it is not generally recommended for children or pregnant women
The letter discusses antipyretic therapy and notes that an article on the topic omitted mention of mefenamic acid except in passing. Mefenamic acid is an analgesic, antipyretic, and anti-inflammatory drug used widely by pediatricians to control high fever, often with a single dose followed by paracetamol. The letter also questions the recommendation in the article regarding use of iced versus tepid water for sponging to reduce fever, as some evidence suggests iced water could increase core body temperature. In response, another author clarifies that mefenamic acid has no clear therapeutic advantage over other NSAIDs and can cause side effects, so it is not generally recommended for children or pregnant women
The letter discusses antipyretic therapy and notes that an article on the topic omitted mention of mefenamic acid except in passing. Mefenamic acid is an analgesic, antipyretic, and anti-inflammatory drug used widely by pediatricians to control high fever, often with a single dose followed by paracetamol. The letter also questions the recommendation in the article regarding use of iced versus tepid water for sponging to reduce fever, as some evidence suggests iced water could increase core body temperature. In response, another author clarifies that mefenamic acid has no clear therapeutic advantage over other NSAIDs and can cause side effects, so it is not generally recommended for children or pregnant women
The letter discusses antipyretic therapy and notes that an article on the topic omitted mention of mefenamic acid except in passing. Mefenamic acid is an analgesic, antipyretic, and anti-inflammatory drug used widely by pediatricians to control high fever, often with a single dose followed by paracetamol. The letter also questions the recommendation in the article regarding use of iced versus tepid water for sponging to reduce fever, as some evidence suggests iced water could increase core body temperature. In response, another author clarifies that mefenamic acid has no clear therapeutic advantage over other NSAIDs and can cause side effects, so it is not generally recommended for children or pregnant women
Antipyretic Therapy mg tablets. The dose is 6-7 mg/kg per dose
of 20 mg/kg per day in 3 divided doses. The article on antipyretic therapy was Regarding physical antipyresis, it is not relevant and informative(l). However, the concluded in the article whether to use iced role of Mefenamic acid was omitted except water or tepid water for sponging. Some for a passing mention along with pediatricians use tepid water for external Nimesulide. Mefenamic acid is widely sponging to prevent vasoconstriction and seud by practising pediatricinas. It is an give iced water to drink to lower the core antipyretic, analgesic and antiprosta- temperature. glandin anti-inflammatory drug. It is found K.E. Elizabeth, to be highly effective in controlling high fe- Department of Pediatrics, ver. Often a single dose is found beneficial Medical College, which can be followed by paracetamol af- Trivandrum 695 011. ter six to eight hours. It is claimed to be safe in liver diseases and pregnancy. The REFERENCES contraindications are peptic ulcer and 1. Rajeshwari K. Antipyretic therapy. Indian diarrheal diseases. The side effects are gas- Pediatr 1997; 34: 407-413. trointestinal upset and occasional hemolyt- 2. Philip J. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory ic anemia, thrombocytopenia, bronchos- drugs. In: Drug Formulary, 1st edn. Ed. pasm and drowsiness(2). It is available as Pillai AM. Thiruvananthapuram IMA 50 mg syrup and 100 mg, 250 mg and 500 Kerala State Branch, 1992; p 232.
Reply water is indicated for sponging. Use of iced
water for sponging though more effective, causes patient discomfort and increases The article was intended to apprise the core body temperature. Published clinical pediatricians about the recommended data demonstrating the use of iced water to drugs for antipyresis in children. drink to decrease core temperature are dif- Mefenamic acid, a fenamate belongs to the ficult to find. family of Non Steroidal Anti Inflammatory K. Rajeshwari, Drugs (NSAIDs), which are derivatives of Department of Pediatrics, N phenylanthranilic acid. By inhibiting Hidnu Rao Hospital, cyclo-oxygenase, they have anti-inflamma- Delhi 110 007. tory, antipyretic and analgesic properties. It has no therapeutic superiority over other REFERENCE NSAIDS and causes side effects such as di- 1. Insel PA. Analgesic-antipyretic and anti- arrhea in 25% of patients. These drugs are inflammatory agents and drugs em- not recommended for use in children and ployed in the treatment of gout. In: pregnant women(l). It is primarily indicat- Goodman and Gilman's-the Pharmaco- ed for analgesia in adults. logic Basis of Therapeutics, 9th edn. Hardman JG, Limbard LE. New York, Regarding physical antipyresis, tepid McGraw Hill, 1996; pp 635-636.
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