Operator'S Manual: High Frequency X-Ray Generator

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Introduction 1

High Frequency
X-Ray Generator Safety and Specifications 2

Console Controls 3

OPERATOR’S Taking an X-Ray Exposure 4


MANUAL
Error Codes 5

Editing APR (not avail. For 2PT) 6 

Generator Exposure Tables 7


Maintenance & Cleaning 7
Part Number 03002 Rev. G
Maintenance & Cleaning 8

X-Ray Tube Data 9


03002

Revision History
Revision Pages Affected/Revision Description Release Date ECR #

A Initial Release 6/09/06 5150

B Revised Output Parameters 6/22/07 5605

Added mAs ranges table and revised


C 3/14/08 5913
warning instructions on console

Added Models 42KW 1PH, 42KW 3PH and


D 11/08/13 8142
52KW 3 PH

Added 20kW, Skinny generators,


E Updated Error codes, added mA and 05/2015 8684
mAs Tables

Updated Error Codes Table with errors


F 10/2016 9254
E59 to E67

Updated Output Parameters. Updated


G 7/2018 9965
Error Codes Table with errors E68 to E70

HF X-Ray Generator Operator Manual i


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INTRODUCTION 1
Congratulations!

You have acquired a high frequency X-ray generator. This generator features state-of-
the-art computer-based control to ensure minimum patient dose, excellent reproducibility,
and superior image contrast. The operator control functions are designed to be simple
and user-friendly.

GENERATOR MAIN FEATURES

• Full 125 kVp output capability


• Smaller, lighter modular design
• Constant dose output due to kVp and mA regulation during exposure
• User-friendly controls
• Extensive self-diagnostics

SAFETY NOTICE: This manual contains important safety information. An understanding of


this information is critical to the safe operation of your equipment.
Please ensure that you read the warning before using the equipment.

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SAFETY AND SPECIFICATIONS 2


Keep this operator's manual with the equipment at all times, and periodically
review the operating and safety instructions.

SAFETY / WARNING SYMBOLS


Warning symbol used to indicate a potential
hazard to operators, service personnel or to
the equipment. It indicates a requirement to
refer to the accompanying documentation
for details.

Radiation exposure symbol used on the


operator console. Lights indicate that an
exposure is in progress. This is accompanied
by an audible tone from the console.

WARNING
THIS X-RAY UNIT MAY BE Radiation warning label on the console.
DANGEROUS TO PATIENT AND Never allow unqualified personnel to
OPERATOR UNLESS SAFE operate the X-ray generator.
EXPOSURE FACTORS, OPERATING
INSTRUCTIONS AND
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULES ARE
OBSERVED.

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PROPER USE AND SAFE OPERATING PRACTICES WITH RESPECT TO X-


RAY GENERATORS ARE THE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE USERS OF SUCH
WARNING: GENERATORS. THE X-RAY GENERATOR MANUFACTURER PROVIDES
INFORMATION ON ITS PRODUCTS AND ASSOCIATED HAZARDS, BUT
ASSUMES NO RESPONSIBILITIES FOR AFTER-SALE OPERATING AND
SAFETY PRACTICES.

THE X-RAY GENERATOR MANUFACTURER ACCEPTS NO


RESPONSIBILITY FOR ANY GENERATOR NOT MAINTAINED OR
SERVICED ACCORDING TO THE SERVICE AND INSTALLATION
MANUAL OR ANY GENERATOR THAT HAS BEEN MODIFIED IN ANY
WAY.

THE X-RAY GENERATOR MANUFACTURER ALSO ASSUMES NO


RESPONSIBILITY FOR X-RAY RADIATION OVEREXPOSURE OF PATIENTS
OR PERSONNEL RESULTING FROM POOR OPERATING TECHNIQUES
OR PROCEDURES.

THIS X-RAY UNIT MAY BE DANGEROUS TO PATIENT AND


OPERATOR UNLESS SAFE EXPOSURE FACTORS, OPERATING
WARNING: INSTRUCTIONS AND MAINTENANCE SCHEDULES ARE OBSERVED.

X-ray radiation exposure may be damaging to health, with some effects being
cumulative and extending over periods of many months or even years. X-ray
operators should avoid any exposure to the primary beam and take protective
measures to safeguard against scatter radiation. Scatter radiation is caused by
any object in the path of the primary beam and may be of equal or less
intensity than the primary beam that exposes the film.

No practical design can incorporate complete protection for operators or


service personnel who do not take adequate safety precautions. Only
authorized and properly trained service and operating personnel should be
allowed to work with this X-ray generator equipment. The appropriate
personnel must be made aware of the inherent dangers associated with the
servicing of high voltage equipment and the danger of excessive exposure to X-
ray radiation during system operation.

• Wear protective clothing. Protective aprons with an equivalent of a


minimum of 1/64" (0.35 mm) of lead are a minimum requirement. Leaded
gloves, glasses and thyroid shields are strongly recommended.
• To protect the patient and operator against radiation, always use radiation
protection accessories in addition to devices that are fitted to the X-ray
equipment.

HF X-ray Generator Operator Manual 3 Safety and Specifications


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• Keep as large a distance as possible away from the object being exposed
and the X-ray tube assembly.
• Never operate this X-ray equipment in areas where there is a risk of
explosion. Detergents and disinfectants, including those used on patients,
may create explosive mixtures of gases. Please observe the relevant
regulations.
• Only authorized, trained service staff may remove the covers of the
generator cabinet and the control console.

Do not connect unapproved equipment to the rear of the console.


INCORRECT CONNECTIONS OR USE OF UNAPPROVED EQUIPMENT MAY RESULT IN
INJURY OR EQUIPMENT DAMAGE.

CAUTION: DO NOT EXCEED THE TUBE MAXIMUM OPERATING LIMITS SHOWN IN


THE X-RAY TUBE DATA. INTENDED LIFE AND RELIABILITY WILL NOT BE
OBTAINED UNLESS GENERATORS ARE OPERATED WITHIN PUBLISHED
SPECIFICATIONS.

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APPLICABLE STANDARDS

This X-ray generator complies with the following regulatory and design
standards.

• FDA 21 CFR Subchapter J (for human applications only)


• UL 60601-1
• CAN/CSA-C22.2 No.601.1
• X-RAY EQUIPMENT IEC 60601-2-7

 Degree of protection against harmful ingress of water: IPXO/Ordinary.


 Degree of protection against electric shock: Class I
 Mode of operation: Continuous operation with intermittent loading
(standby - exposure).
 Equipment not suitable for use in presence of a FLAMMABLE ANESTHETIC
MIXTURE WITH AIR OR WITH OXYGEN OR NITROUS OXIDE.

 Degree of protection against electric shock is Type B.


 The function and intended application of this equipment is general
radiography for human use.

While most Summit X-ray Generators are UL Classified, some are not. UL
Classified X-ray Generators will display a UL Classified label on the rear surface of
the X-ray Generator’s Power Module. To determine if an X-ray Generator is UL
Classified, please examine the rear surface of the Power Module looking for the
UL mark as shown below:

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OUTPUT PARAMETERS
kVp range: 40 to 125 kVp
kVp steps: variable in 1 kVp steps
kVp accuracy: ± (5% of selected kVp + 1 kVp)
Rise-time (10-90%): ≤ 4 ms
mAs accuracy: ± (10% of selected mAs + 1 mAs)

GENERATOR OUTPUT POWER


(Note: Actual power varies depending on strength of end user power line)
GEN. MODEL POWER
00210-016 thru -020, -050
02968-009 and -010
20kW
L500-15 and -16
L550-33 and -34
00210-000 thru -015, -021 thru -024, -026, -027,
-035 thru -039, -051 thru -054
02968-001 thru -008, -011, -012, -015, -016
03900-017, -018, -022, -025, -026, -028 thru -031 30kW
L300-01 thru -05
L500-01 thru -13
L550-01 thru -30
00210-028, -029, -040 thru -049
03900-001 thru -004, -009 thru -012, -019, -020, 40kW
-023, -024, -027
00210-025, -030 thru -034
02968-013 and -014
42kW
03900-005 thru -008, -013 thru -016, -021
L550-31 and -42
03901-001, -003, -005, -006, -008, -009 50kW
03901-002, -004, -007 52kW

Available MA and TIME Stations


Generators mA Stations Time Range
00210-002, -005, -009, -014, -017, -019 thru
-022, -050, -051
50S, 100S Small: 0.005 - 2.000 seconds
02968-001, -007, -010, -012, -015
150L, 200L, 250L, 300L Large: 0.004 - 2.667 seconds
L500-**
L550-01 thru -19, -22 thru -25, -29, -33, -34
00210-000, -007, -011, -016, -018 50S, 100S Small: 0.004 - 2.000 seconds
02968-003, -005, -009, -011 100L, 300L Large: 0.004 – 4.000 seconds
00210-001, -003, -006, -008, -010, -012,
-015, -023 thru -049, -052 thru -054
50S, 100S Small: 0.004 - 2.000 seconds
02968-002, -004, -006, -008, -013, -014, -016
200L, 300L, 350L, 400L, 450L, 500L Large: 0.004 - 2.100 seconds
L300-03 thru -05
L550-20, -21, -26
25S, 50S, 75S, 100S Small: 0.004 - 4.000 seconds
L300-01 and -02
100L, 200L, 250L, 300L Large: 0.004 - 4.200 seconds
03900-***
50S, 100S Small: 0.004 - 2.000 seconds
03901-***
200L, 300L, 350L, 400L, 450L, 500L Large: 0.004 – 3.000 seconds
L550-27, -28, -30, -31, -42

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MAS STATIONS
GEN. MODEL SMALL FOCAL SPOT LARGE FOCAL SPOT
00210-002, -005, -009, -014, -017, -019 1.0, 1.2, 1.4, 1.7, 2.0, 2.5, 3.0, 3.5, 4.0,
0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.2,
thru -022, -050, -051 5.0, 6.0, 7.5, 9.0, 10, 12, 15, 18, 20, 22,
1.4, 1.7, 2.0, 2.5, 3.0, 3.5, 4.0,
02968-001, -007, -010, -012, -015 26, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 80,
5.0, 6.0, 7.5, 9.0, 10, 12, 15,
L500-** 100, 120, 140, 160, 200, 240, 280, 300,
18, 20, 22, 26, 30, 35, 40, 45,
L550-01 thru -19, -22 thru -25, -29, -33, 340, 400
50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 80, 100
-34
0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8,
0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.2, 1.4,
0.9, 1.0, 1.2, 1.4, 1.7, 2.0, 2.5,
1.7, 2.0, 2.5, 3.0, 3.5, 4.0, 5.0, 6.0, 7.5,
00210-000, -007, -011, -016, -018 3.0, 3.5, 4.0, 5.0, 6.0, 7.5, 9.0,
9.0, 10, 12, 15, 18, 20, 22, 26, 30, 35, 40,
02968-003, -005, -009, -011 10, 12, 15, 18, 20, 22, 26, 30,
45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 80, 100, 120, 140,
35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70,
160, 200, 240, 280, 300, 340, 400
80, 100
0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8,
1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.4, 1.6, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.4,
0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.4, 1.6, 2.0,
2.5, 2.6, 2.8, 3.0, 3.2, 3.4, 3.6, 3.8, 4.2,
2.1, 2.2, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.8, 3.0,
4.4, 4.8, 5.0, 5.3, 5.6, 6.0, 6.3, 6.7, 7.1,
3.2, 3.4, 3.6, 3.8, 4.2, 4.4, 4.8,
7.5, 8.0, 8.5, 9.0, 9.5, 10.0, 10.5, 11.0,
00210-001, -003, -006, -008, -010, -012, 5.0, 5.3, 5.6, 6.0, 6.3, 6.7, 7.1,
12.5, 14.0, 15.0, 16.0, 17.0, 18.0, 19.0,
-015, -023 thru -049, -052 thru -054 7.5, 8.0, 8.5, 9.0, 9.5, 10.0,
20.0, 21.0, 22.0, 24.0, 25.0, 26.0, 28.0,
02968-002, -004, -006, -008, -013, -014, 10.5, 11.0, 12.5, 14.0, 15.0,
32.0, 34.0, 36.0, 38.0, 40.0, 42.0, 45.0,
-016 16.0, 17.0, 18.0, 19.0, 20.0,
48.0, 50.0, 53.0, 56.0, 60.0, 63.0, 67.0,
L300-03 thru -05 21.0, 22.0, 24.0, 25.0, 26.0,
71.0, 75.0, 80.0, 85.0, 90.0, 95.0, 100,
L550-20, -21, -26 28.0, 32.0, 34.0, 36.0, 38.0,
105, 110, 120, 125, 130, 140, 150, 160,
40.0, 42.0, 45.0, 48.0, 50.0,
170, 180, 190, 200, 210, 220, 240, 250,
53.0, 56.0, 60.0, 63.0, 67.0,
260, 280, 300, 320, 340, 360, 380, 400,
71.0, 75.0, 80.0, 85.0, 90.0,
420
95.0, 100
L300-01 and -02 Same as 3rd row plus 0.1 Same as 3rd row
03900-***
Same as 3rd row plus:
03901-*** Same as 3rd row
450, 480, 510, 540, 570, 600
L550-27, -28, -30, -31, -42

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ENVIRONMENTAL SPECIFICATIONS

OPERATING
Ambient temperature range: 500F (100C) to 1040F (400C)
Relative humidity range: 30% to 75%
Atmosphere pressure range: 20.67 inHg (700 hPa) to 31.30 inHg (1060 hPa)

TRANSPORT AND STORAGE


Ambient temperature range: -400F (-400C) to 1580F (700C)
Relative humidity range: 10% to 100%
Atmosphere pressure range: 14.67 inHg (500 hPa) to 31.30 inHg (1060 hPa)

Due to the corrosive nature of processor chemicals it is strongly urged


that the film processor is not installed in the same room as the x-ray equipment.
See the processor manual for recommendations on venting requirements for the
darkroom and processor installation.

This information is provided to help you establish safe operating conditions for
both you and your X-ray generator.

Do not operate this X-ray generator except in accordance with information


included in this section, and any additional information provided by the X-ray
generator manufacturer and/or competent safety authorities.

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OPERATION OF UNIT

GETTING STARTED

Power Switch – Press the ON button on the operator control panel. It is a good
idea to turn the unit off at the end of each day, and to turn OFF the service
disconnect switch. This ultimately will extend your system's life. If desired, the
system can be programmed to turn itself off if not used within a specific amount
of time. It can be set for 1-10 hours in 1 hour increments, or disabled. Contact
your Summit dealer to program this feature.

Warm up - It is recommended that you warm up the unit prior to the first higher-
powered exposure to prolong tube life. This is done by taking a series of three
exposures using the 300 mA station set at 20 mAs. Start with a kVp of 70 and
increase to 80, then 90. Exposures should be spaced at least 20 seconds apart.

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CONSOLE CONTROLS 3
OPERATOR CONTROL Panel

All of the generator functions are controlled by selections made at the Operator Console.
Turning the system on or off, selecting an anatomical region and specific view (with APR
versions), selecting actual patient size (with APR versions), or changing exposure
technique factors are all accessible from this console and can be done by the equipment
user as described in this manual.

APR SYSTEM PANELS

WALL

ON

TABLE
1 3

OFF TABLE TOP


BACK

PREP EXPOSE

4 AEC 2
ON/OFF

1. Power ON and OFF buttons and POWER ON indicator.


2. PREP and X-RAY exposure buttons and indicators.
3. IMAGE RECEPTOR selection buttons.
4. AEC – Automatic Exposure Control
5. LCD display window, BACK button, and APR technique selection and programming
buttons.

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WALL

ON

TABLE

1 3
OFF TABLE TOP
BACK

1. Power ON and OFF buttons and POWER ON indicator.


2. X-RAY EXPOSURE indicator light.
3. IMAGE RECEPTOR selection buttons.
4. LCD display window, BACK button, and APR technique selection and programming
buttons.

2PT SYSTEM PANELS

1 6 4 5

ON OFF SM LG

PREP

mA

EXPOSE

2 3

1. Power ON and OFF buttons and POWER ON indicator.


2. kVp digital display and kVp increase/decrease arrow buttons.
3. mAs digital display and mAs increase/decrease arrow buttons.
4. mA display button.
5. PREP indicator light. X-RAY EXPOSURE indicator light.
6. FOCAL SPOT selection buttons and indicator lights.
HF X-Ray Generator Operator Manual 11 Console Controls
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2 3 4

kVp LG mAs
ON FOCAL WALL
SPOT

1 5
SM
OFF FOCAL TABLE
SPOT

NON
10 RESET mA
BUCKY

AEC CONTROL
-3 -2 -1 0 +1 +2 +3 6
AEC
DENSITY PREP EXPOSE
ON/OFF

9
WARNING: This x-ray unit may be dangerous to patient and operator unless safe exposure factors, operating instructions and maintenance schedules are observed.

8 7

1. Power ON and OFF buttons and POWER ON indicator.


2. kVp digital display and kVp increase/decrease arrow buttons.
3. FOCAL SPOT selection buttons and indicator lights.
4. mAs digital display and mAs increase/decrease arrow buttons.
5. IMAGE RECEPTOR selection buttons and indicators.
6. PREP button and PREP READY indicator. EXPOSURE button and X-RAY EXPOSURE
indicator.
7. AEC Density indicator and increase/decrease arrow buttons.
8. mA display button.
9. AEC on/off button and field select buttons and indicators.
10. RESET button and indicator.

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OPERATOR CONTROL – Detailed operation guide

NOTE: THE FOLLOWING IS A GATHERING OF ALL CONTROLS FOR THE ENTIRE LINE OF HF X-
RAY GENERATORS. NOT ALL CONTROLS ARE AVAILABLE ON ALL GENERATORS. SOME
CONTROLS MAY APPEAR SLIGHTLY DIFFERENT THAN THE ACTUAL OPERATORS X-RAY
CONTROL.

POWER CONTROLS

Power On, Power Off

Press ON to switch the x-ray generator on. An LED will be lit when the
unit is on. The console will light up and a brief self-check will be
performed upon power-up. Approximately 1-2 seconds after power-up
the digital display will indicate the software version.

An LED will be illuminated while console power is on.

Press OFF to switch the generator off.

PREP AND X-RAY EXPOSE CONTROLS AND INDICATORS


(some generators work with a foot switch control only )

Press and hold the prep button to spin the rotor. In approximately 1.5 to
2 seconds, the prep ready indicator (green LED) will light. While
pressing the prep button, press and hold the exposure button to make
an x-ray exposure.

The x-ray exposure indicator (yellow LED) will light when x-rays are being
produced, and an audible tone (approx. 500ms) will sound at the end
of the exposure.

-If the PREP button is released prior to depressing the EXPOSURE button,
the exposure will be inhibited and the prep cycle will have to be
restarted.

-If the EXPOSURE button is released during the x-ray exposure, the
exposure will be terminated and an error message will be displayed.

-The PREP and EXPOSURE functions may also be engaged by a two-


position footswitch, where the first position is for PREP, and the second
position is for EXPOSURE. An optional “latching prep” foot treadle or
remote wall exposure switch are also available for some generators.

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- If “latching prep” is not enabled: Pressing and holding the exposure


button only will cycle the generator through prep and exposure.

- If “latching prep” is enabled: Pressing and releasing the exposure


button will allow the unit to latch into prep cycle. When the prep ready
indicator lights steady, press and hold the exposure button to make an
x-ray exposure.

IMAGE RECEPTORS

Wall Bucky, Table Bucky and Non-Bucky Image Receptor Selection

Press WALL to select the wall image receptor.

Press TABLE to select the table image receptor.

Press TABLE TOP for exposures used without an image receptor.

Upon powering some generators, and prior to the first exposure, all
potentially valid image receptors will flash the LED’s, prompting the
Operator to make a selection before attempting an x-ray exposure.
Exposures are inhibited when no image receptor is selected.

kVp CONTROL (2PT only)

The kVp digital display will indicate the kVp selected.

Press the UP and DOWN arrow buttons to scroll through the available
kVp selection. Continuously depressing the buttons will allow the kVp to
increase/decrease one kV every ½ second for five (5) steps and then
accelerates to approximately ten (10) steps per second.

mAs CONTROL (2PT only)

The mAs digital display will indicate the mAs selected.

Press the UP and DOWN arrow buttons to scroll through the available
mAs selections. Continuously depressing the buttons will allow the mAs
to increase/decrease one mAs selection every ½ second for five (5)
steps and then accelerate to approximately ten (10) steps per second.

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mA INDICATOR (2PT only)

Press the mA button to view the mA station to be used for the mAs
selected. The mA will appear in the mAs digital display, when the mA
button is depressed.

FOCAL SPOT INDICATOR (2PT only)

The X-Ray tube focal spot is selectable. Press the appropriate button to
select the preferred focal spot setting. A red LED will illuminate to
indicate the focal spot selected.

• Press the SM button to select the small focal spot.


• Press the LG button to select the large focal spot.

AEC CONTROLS

• AEC operation is only available if the table or wall bucky receptor is


selected, and if AEC operation is enabled for the selected receptor.
• Left, middle, and right field selection is only available if a three (3)
field AEC chamber is installed and programmed for the selected
receptor.
• CAEC BONE and TISSUE selections are only available if the table or
wall bucky receptor is selected, and if a CAEC operation is installed
and programmed for the selected receptor.

Press to select or deselect AEC/CAEC operation.

Press to select the left AEC field (AEC mode only). A red LED is
displayed when the AEC/CAEC is on.

Press to select the middle AEC field (AEC mode only). A red LED is
displayed when this field is selected.

Press to select the right AEC field (AEC mode only). A red LED is
displayed when this field is selected.

Press to select CAEC bone image density (CAEC mode only). A red LED
is displayed when the bone density setting is selected.

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Press to select CAEC tissue image density (CAEC mode only). A red LED
is displayed when the tissue density setting is selected.

A minimum of one the above AEC or CAEC selections must be made to


operate in AEC/CAEC mode.

RESET CONTROL

The RESET button LED will illuminate upon sensing some system or
exposure errors. Press the RESET button, when the red LED is lit, to reset
the console or system.

In AEC/CAEC mode, the RESET LED will light if an exposure is terminated


at the maximum available mAs for the exposure (Back-up mAs).

AEC DENSITY CONTROLS

During installation, the installing dealer calibrates the AEC field(s) to


achieve proper optical density (OD) in AEC/CAEC operating mode.
The Synergy generator automatically defaults to this calibrated OD
value when the LED is lit beside the “0”.

The optical density may be altered by depressing the UP and DOWN


arrow buttons. A red LED will be displayed next to the selected density
setting.

Example: +50% will result in a radiographic film approximately 50%


darker than a film taken at the “0” setting.

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LCD DISPLAY WINDOW AND APR BUTTONS

2 1 6
3 7
11
4 8
5 10 9

Press the BACK button to view the previous screen.

Field Display / Function


1 In POWER ON mode, displays date and time.
In 2-POINT mode, displays 2-Point mode of operation.
In APR mode, displays the APR main menu, or anatomical region, or anatomical
view that has been selected.
2 In 2-POINT and APR mode, displays kVp selected.
3 In 2-POINT and APR mode, displays the mAs selected.
4 In 2-POINT and APR mode, displays the mA selected.
5 In POWER ON mode, displays the APR selection.
In 2-POINT mode, location is blank.
In APR mode, displays cm measurement selected.
6 In 2-POINT and APR mode, displays Focal Spot selected.
7 In 2-POINT mode, EXPOSURE COUNT can be viewed.
In APR mode, displays the SID APR default.
8 In 2-POINT mode, location is blank.
In APR mode, displays the Film/Screen APR default.
9 In POWER ON mode, displays 2-POINT selection.
In 2-POINT and APR mode, location is blank.
10 In 2-POINT and APR mode, displays image receptor selected.
11 In 2-POINT and APR mode, displays angulation of x-ray beam in idle. Displays
"PREP" or "EXPOSE" during prep and exposure, or Error Codes when a fault is
detected.

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EXPOSURE COUNT

The HF generators keep track of how many exposures were taken. This number can be
accessed by the User as follows:

kVp/mAs generators
To display exposure count:
• Press and hold mA button
• While holding the mA button, press and release the Sm Focal Spot button.
• The left display will show “C##”, the right display will show “###”. The numbers
are read as follows:
o “C12” “718” represents 12,718 exposures
To return to normal Radiographic mode:
• Press and hold mA button
• While holding the mA button, press and release the Sm Focal Spot button.

AP generators
Start generator and select MANUAL 2PT mode.
The right side of LCD will display EXP COUNT. Press the associated button and the LCD
will now show EXP #:NNNNN for five seconds (after which the display will go back to
normal). The NNNNN represents the exposure count. For example, EXP #:12718
represents 12,718 exposures.
To return to AP Mode, press & release the “back” button & select AP (or APR) Mode

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TAKING AN X-RAY EXPOSURE 4

When taking an x-ray exposure, the operator should exercise appropriate protection and
operation. X-Ray is hazardous to both patient and operator if proper operation and protection is not
practiced.

MANUAL MODE OF OPERATION (2-POINT)

1. Power the unit by pressing the ON button.


2. If using an APR console select MANUAL 2-PT.
3. Select an image receptor (if available) by pressing the appropriate button.
4. Select the preferred x-ray tube focal spot size by pressing the associated arrow button.
5. Enter the selected kVp technique by pressing the associated button.
6. Enter the selected mAs technique by pressing the associated button.
7. Press the PREP button until the green LED ready light appears constant.
8. While still depressing the PREP button, press the EXPOSE button to begin the x-ray
exposure (or depress footswitch to second position).
9. Release both buttons upon completion of the x-ray exposure.

 In 2-Point mode, the generator will automatically select the highest mA and shortest
exposure time available to achieve the mAs displayed.
 If the operator terminates the exposure prior to the completion of the exposure (based
on technique factor selection) an error code will be displayed as well as the mAs
produced during the exposure.
 If invalid technique exposure factors are selected, an audible tone will occur and an
error code will be displayed. Refer to the Error Code section of this manual for further
reference.
 If the large focal spot is being selected, and the mAs selected is below the minimum
allowable mAs, the display will alert the operator by means of an error message and
audible tone. The generator will automatically change the mAs to the minimum
allowable mAs on the large focal spot.
 If the small focal spot is being selected, and the mAs selected exceeds the range of
the small focal spot rating of the generator and x-ray tube, the display will alert the
operator by means of an error message and audible tone. The generator will
automatically change the mAs to the maximum allowable mAs on the small focal spot.
 In manual 2-point mode (with an APR generator), pressing EXPOSURE COUNT will
momentarily display the total number of exposures made on this x-ray control.

HF X-Ray Generator Operator Manual 19 Taking an X-ray Exposure


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ANATOMICAL PROGRAM MODE OF OPERATION (APR)

1. Power the unit by pressing the ON button.


2. Select APR.
3. Select the Anatomical Region by pressing the associated arrow button.
4. Select the Radiographic View by pressing the associated arrow button.
5. Enter the centimeter thickness measurement by pressing the associated arrow button.
6. Press the PREP button (or depress footswitch) to first position until the green LED ready
light appears constant.
7. While still depressing the PREP button, press the EXPOSE button (or depress footswitch to
second position) to begin the x-ray exposure.
8. Release both buttons upon completion of the x-ray exposure.

 The pre-programmed technique parameters (kVp, mAs, mA and Focal Spot) may be
modified prior to making the x-ray exposure. Press the associated arrow button to
override the pre-programmed value. Overriding of the programmed technique
parameter does not affect the APR memory.

• When overriding a pre-programmed technique factor (kVp or mAs), an arrow will be


displayed to identify that the selected value is higher or lower than the pre-
programmed technique value.

HF X-Ray Generator Operator Manual 20 Taking an X-ray Exposure


03002

WARNING

If at any time during the exposure, the operator detects problems, the exposure switch
should be released. If the problem continues, the operator should press the OFF
button. If the problem persists, the main disconnect switch should be turned off.

When taking an x-ray exposure, the operator should exercise appropriate protection
and operation. X-Ray is hazardous to both patient and operator if proper operation
and protection is not practiced.

HF X-Ray Generator Operator Manual 21 Taking an X-ray Exposure


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ERROR CODES 5
The operator console will display error codes on the digital displays during normal and
abnormal operation of the generator. This chapter contains tables of the error codes and
their descriptions. For some generators errors may be recoverable by pressing a Reset
button. The following is a gathering of all error codes for the entire line of HF X-RAY
generators. Not all error codes are available on all generators.

INVALID SETTINGS & SELECTIONS


ERROR AP DISPLAY Required Action
E01 kVp LIMIT Adjust kVp technique parameter.
E02 mAs LIMIT Adjust mAs technique parameter.
E03 TUBE LIMIT Adjust kVp / mAs technique parameters.
E04 kW LIMIT Adjust kVp / mAs technique parameters.
E05 TIME LIMIT mA/mAs combination exceeds internal timer.
E06 TIME LIMIT mA/mAs combination exceeds internal timer.
E07 BUTTON Button is inactive in this setting.
E08 mA LIMIT Highest mA is already selected.
E09 cm LIMIT Highest or lowest cm is already selected.
E18 APR DATA LMT Selection not available or installed during system set-up.
E19 DENSITY LMT Highest or lowest AEC density setting is already selected.
E40 NO WALL AEC Select the image receptor with AEC installed.
E41 NO TABLE AEC Select the image receptor with AEC installed.
E42 NO T-TOP AEC Select the image receptor with AEC installed.
E47 X-RAY TUBE Call for service.
E48 kV LIMIT Call for service.
E52 CAL DATA LMT Selection not available or installed during system set-up.
E54 GEN MOD. NO. Call for service.
- TUBE ANGLE Roll tube so x-ray beam points down to the table top.

ERROR CODES
ERROR AP DISPLAY Required Action
E10 MICRO-P Turn Operator console off and on to clear. Call for service.
E11 NO COMM. Call for service.
E12 +/-12V LIMIT Turn Operator console off and on to clear. Call for service.
E13 EEP R/W Turn Operator console off and on to clear. Call for service.
E14 EEP CHECKSUM Turn Operator console off and on to clear. Call for service.
E15 PREP PRESSED Turn Operator console off and on to clear. Call for service.
E16 EXP PRESSED Turn Operator console off and on to clear. Call for service.
E17 SYS COOL DOWN Heat build-up. Wait for system to cool down before using.
Verify doors are closed during x-ray exposure. If error persists, call
E20 DOOR INTLK
for service.
E21 TUBE INTLK Heat build-up. Wait for tube to cool before using.
E22 COLMTR INTLK Not used with manual collimation. Call for service.
E23 GENRL INTLK Call for service.
E24 FAIL KV FB Call for service.
E25 DC BUS LOW Turn Operator console off and on to clear. Call for service.
E26 STILL ANODE Call for service.
HF X-Ray Generator Operator Manual 22 Error Codes
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ERROR CODES
ERROR AP DISPLAY Required Action
E27 ANODE ROT. Turn Operator console off and on to clear. Call for service.
E28 PREP HELD X-Ray prep cycle too long (20 seconds prep cycle limit).
E29 NO BUCKY MOT Improper configuration at installation. Call for service.
E30 mA PRESENT Turn Operator console off and on to clear. Call for service.
E31 kVp PRESENT Turn Operator console off and on to clear. Call for service.
E32 LOW FIL AMPS Call for service.
E33 HI FIL AMPS Call for service.
E34 IPM OVERLOAD Turn Operator console off and on to clear. Call for service.
X-Ray exposure was pre-terminated by Operator due to early
E35 EXP. RELEASE
button release.
Press RESET button to clear error. Increase Back-up mAs or kVp
E36 LOW AEC RAMP
technique parameter.
E37 kVp OVERLOAD Call for service.
E38 mA OVERLOAD Turn Operator console off and on to clear. Call for service.
Press RESET button to clear error. Increase Back-up mAs technique
E39 BACKUP MAS
parameter.
E44 KVP TOO LOW Call for service.
E45 NO ZCO Call for service.
E46 KEY CODE BRD Verify if correct Key Code Brd. for 20/40/42/50/52 kW Gen. is used.
CONSOLE RST!
E49 PLS. RELEASE Release prep/expose switch.
PREP/EXP SW!
CPU ERROR!
E50 WAIT FOR RST Restart digital workstation.
FROM CPU
E51 NO MEM CARD No memory card installed.
E53 APR CHECKSUM Call for service.
AUTO CAL
E55 Call for service.
FAILED
AUTO CAL / TUBE SEASON
E56 Call for service.
ABORTED!
E57 EXPOSE HELD Release Expose switch.
E58 mA TOO LOW Call for service.
E59 FIL I SENSOR Call for service.
E60 CPU COMM. ATTACK Restart digital workstation. Call for service.
E61 mA LOW PRE-CAL (LG) Call for service.
E62 mA LOW PRE-CAL (SM) Call for service.
E63 mA CAL LARGE FOCUS Call for service.
E64 mA CAL SMALL FOCUS Call for service.
E65 mA LOW T-SEASON CHK Call for service.
E66 mA LOW T-SEASONING Call for service.
E67 mA LOW SYS PWR TEST Call for service.
AC LINE VOLT
E68 Call for service.
NOT SELECTED
K904 VER.
E69 Call for service.
NOT SELECTED
ERR. AC LINE
E70 Call for service.
OR K904 VER.

HF X-Ray Generator Operator Manual 23 Error Codes


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If errors are displayed, follow the advice listed under "Required Action."
However, if an intermittent error code is displayed frequently during normal operation, call
for service to determine the source of the error.

HF X-Ray Generator Operator Manual 24 Error Codes


03002

EDITING APR 6
(Not available on 2 PT generators)

All APR screens can be edited in the field. The menus and technique parameters can be
modified and saved to memory. Once, saved to memory, all APR and calibration values
can be downloaded and saved on a separate Memory Card to insure fast retrieval
whenever necessary.

Only qualified personnel should have access to the edit screens, to minimize the
risk of invalid or inaccurate APR technique values.

EDIT APR TECHNIQUES - Modify Technique Parameters for Radiographic Views

1. With the console power OFF, depress the BACK button.


2. While depressing the BACK button, turn the console power ON.
3. Press the associated arrow button for EDIT APR MODE.
4. By pressing the associated arrow button, select the anatomical region.
5. By pressing the associated arrow button, select the radiographic view.
6. Using the associated arrow button, select preferred mA and focal spot setting.
7. Using the associated arrow button, select the preferred SID setting.
8. Using the associated arrow button, select the preferred FILM/SCREEN speed.
9. Using the RECEPTOR button, select the preferred RECEPTOR default setting.
10. To establish the APR technique values, using the associated arrow button, select the
cm START thickness measurement.
11. Using the associated UP arrow button, TOGGLE to view the cm STEP value. Using the
associated arrow button, select the preferred STEP value.
12. Using the associated UP arrow button, TOGGLE to view the cm START value. Using the
associated arrow buttons, select the preferred kVp and mAs value for the cm
measurement displayed.
13. Using the arrow button associated with the cm value, enter the preferred kVp and mAs
value for each cm value displayed. There is a total of nine (9) technique reference
values to edit for each APR view.
14. To exit EDIT APR MODE, turn the console off or press the BACK button to the CAL
BOOTUP screen and using the associated button, EXIT TO RAD.

When editing technique parameters, press SAVE PAGE to enter information


into memory. No changes will be saved if SAVE PAGE is not selected prior to viewing a
new screen/page.

HF X-Ray Generator Operator Manual 25 Editing APR


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EDIT APR TEXT - Text Editing

1. With the console power OFF, depress the BACK button.


2. While depressing the BACK button, turn the console power ON.
3. Press the associated arrow button for RENAME TECH.
4. Using the associated arrow button with MODIFY, select the Main Menu Screen
(anatomical regions) or the Region Screen (radiographic views) that requires
modification.
5. Upon displaying the preferred Screen in MODIFY, use the associated arrow button to
ENTER MOD. SCREEN to edit.
6. The text available for editing is displayed in the darkened areas. Using the associated
button for SCROLL DN/UP, move the cursor (highlighted box) to the preferred text.
7. To edit the text, use the associated button to SCROLL LT/RT through the word.
8. Using the associated button CHANGE ALPHA, enter each letter/character to the text
line. As each letter/character is modified, use the SCROLL LT/RT to continue editing the
text.
9. To exit, turn the console power off or press the BACK button to the CAL BOOTUP screen
and using the associated button, EXIT TO RAD.

 To access words/text aligned on the right of the LCD window, use the SCROLL LT/RT
button to move the cursor to the desired text.

HF X-Ray Generator Operator Manual 26 Editing APR


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STORAGE & RETRIEVAL OF APR DATA

Once APR values or text are modified and saved, Summit Industries recommends storing
the new values on a digital memory card. This insures that all the APR modifications as
well as calibration information is stored external to the operator console and generator.
Retrieval and reloading of the information will be fast, if the need arises.

If a Memory Card is not available, Factory Set Defaults for APR menus and technique
parameters can be restored to the console's memory.

Factory Defaults
1. With the console power OFF, depress the BACK button.
2. While depressing the BACK button, turn the console power ON.
3. Press the associated arrow button for MEMORY FUNC.
4. Press the associated arrow button for DEFAULT.
5. By using the associated arrow button, select the factory defaults to be retrieved and
saved to memory:
 DFLT ALL APR - retrieves all factory default values for APR.
 DFLT APR REG - retrieves factory defaults for select APR Regions.

6. Upon selecting the factory default(s) to be retrieved, using the associated arrow
button, select YES to restore factory defaults, or select NO to maintain current console
settings.
7. To exit, turn console power off or press the BACK button to CAL BOOTUP screen and
using the associated arrow button, EXIT TO RAD.

Memory Card, Memory Storage


1. With the console power OFF, insert the Memory Card into the slot located on the
bottom of the operator console between the angulation handles.
2. While depressing the BACK button, turn the console power ON.
3. Press the associated arrow button for MEMORY FUNC.
4. Using the associated arrow button, select CONS TO CARD.
5. Using the associated arrow button, select YES to copy APR information to the Memory
Card or select NO to exit the screen.
6. Turn Off console power and remove memory card.

Memory Card, Memory Retrieval


1. With the console power OFF, insert the Memory Card into the slot located on the
bottom of the operator console between the angulation handles.
2. While depressing the BACK button, turn the console power ON.
3. Press the associated arrow button for MEMORY FUNC.
4. Using the associated arrow button, select CARD TO CONS.
5. Using the associated arrow button, select YES to copy Memory Card APR information to
the console, or select NO to exit the screen.
6. Turn OFF console power and remove memory card.

HF X-Ray Generator Operator Manual 27 Editing APR


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GENERATOR EXPOSURE TABLES 7


The following table shows exposure times resulting from pre-selected mAs and mA values. Your generator
may not have all the settings. Exposure factors such as mA and mAs are dependent on generator options
that were purchased. The X-ray generator has a built in feature to prevent the user from selecting exposure
that may be harmful to the x-ray tube. Therefore, some exposure factors will not be attainable depending
on the type of x-ray tube being used in the system.
Exposure Time (Sec.) Exposure Time (Sec.)
mAs mAs
mA Focal Spot mA Focal Spot
25 50 75 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 25 50 75 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500
0.1 0.004 X X X X X X X X X X X 26.0 1.040 0.520 0.347 0.260 0.173 0.130 0.104 0.087 0.074 0.065 0.058 0.052
0.2 0.008 0.004 X X X X X X X X X X 28.0 1.120 0.560 0.373 0.280 0.187 0.140 0.112 0.093 0.080 0.070 0.062 0.056
0.3 0.012 0.006 0.004 X X X X X X X X X 30.0 1.200 0.600 0.400 0.300 0.200 0.150 0.120 0.100 0.086 0.075 0.067 0.060
0.4 0.016 0.008 0.005 0.004 X X X X X X X X 32.0 1.280 0.640 0.427 0.320 0.213 0.160 0.128 0.107 0.091 0.080 0.071 0.064
0.5 0.020 0.010 0.007 0.005 X X X X X X X X 34.0 1.360 0.680 0.453 0.340 0.227 0.170 0.136 0.113 0.097 0.085 0.076 0.068
0.6 0.024 0.012 0.008 0.006 0.004 X X X X X X X 35.0 1.400 0.700 0.467 0.350 0.233 0.175 0.140 0.117 0.100 0.088 0.078 0.070
0.7 0.028 0.014 0.009 0.007 0.005 0.004 X X X X X X 36.0 1.440 0.720 0.480 0.360 0.240 0.180 0.144 0.120 0.103 0.090 0.080 0.072
0.8 0.032 0.016 0.011 0.008 0.005 0.004 X X X X X X 38.0 1.520 0.760 0.507 0.380 0.253 0.190 0.152 0.127 0.109 0.095 0.084 0.076
0.9 0.036 0.018 0.012 0.009 0.006 0.005 0.004 X X X X X 40.0 1.600 0.800 0.533 0.400 0.267 0.200 0.160 0.133 0.114 0.100 0.089 0.080
1.0 0.040 0.020 0.013 0.010 0.007 0.005 0.004 X X X X X 42.0 1.680 0.840 0.560 0.420 0.280 0.210 0.168 0.140 0.120 0.105 0.093 0.084
1.1 0.044 0.022 0.015 0.011 0.007 0.006 0.004 0.004 X X X X 45.0 1.800 0.900 0.600 0.450 0.300 0.225 0.180 0.150 0.129 0.113 0.100 0.090
1.2 0.048 0.024 0.016 0.012 0.008 0.006 0.005 0.004 X X X X 48.0 1.920 0.960 0.640 0.480 0.320 0.240 0.192 0.160 0.137 0.120 0.107 0.096
1.4 0.056 0.028 0.019 0.014 0.009 0.007 0.006 0.005 0.004 0.004 X X 50.0 2.000 1.000 0.667 0.500 0.333 0.250 0.200 0.167 0.143 0.125 0.111 0.100
1.6 0.064 0.032 0.021 0.016 0.011 0.008 0.006 0.005 0.005 0.004 0.004 X 53.0 2.120 1.060 0.707 0.530 0.353 0.265 0.212 0.177 0.151 0.133 0.118 0.106
1.7 0.068 0.034 0.023 0.017 0.011 0.009 0.007 0.006 0.005 0.004 0.004 X 55.0 2.200 1.100 0.733 0.550 0.367 0.275 0.220 0.183 0.157 0.138 0.122 0.110
2.0 0.080 0.040 0.027 0.020 0.013 0.010 0.008 0.007 0.006 0.005 0.004 0.004 56.0 2.240 1.120 0.747 0.560 0.373 0.280 0.224 0.187 0.160 0.140 0.124 0.112
2.1 0.084 0.042 0.028 0.021 0.014 0.011 0.008 0.007 0.006 0.005 0.005 0.004 60.0 2.400 1.200 0.800 0.600 0.400 0.300 0.240 0.200 0.171 0.150 0.133 0.120
2.2 0.088 0.044 0.029 0.022 0.015 0.011 0.009 0.007 0.006 0.006 0.005 0.004 63.0 2.520 1.260 0.840 0.630 0.420 0.315 0.252 0.210 0.180 0.158 0.140 0.126
2.4 0.096 0.048 0.032 0.024 0.016 0.012 0.010 0.008 0.007 0.006 0.005 0.005 65.0 2.600 1.300 0.867 0.650 0.433 0.325 0.260 0.217 0.186 0.163 0.144 0.130
2.5 0.100 0.050 0.033 0.025 0.017 0.013 0.010 0.008 0.007 0.006 0.006 0.005 67.0 2.680 1.340 0.893 0.670 0.447 0.335 0.268 0.223 0.191 0.168 0.149 0.134
2.6 0.104 0.052 0.035 0.026 0.017 0.013 0.010 0.009 0.007 0.007 0.006 0.005 70.0 2.800 1.400 0.933 0.700 0.467 0.350 0.280 0.233 0.200 0.175 0.156 0.140
2.8 0.112 0.056 0.037 0.028 0.019 0.014 0.011 0.009 0.008 0.007 0.006 0.006 71.0 2.840 1.420 0.947 0.710 0.473 0.355 0.284 0.237 0.203 0.178 0.158 0.142
3.0 0.120 0.060 0.040 0.030 0.020 0.015 0.012 0.010 0.009 0.008 0.007 0.006 75.0 3.000 1.500 1.000 0.750 0.500 0.375 0.300 0.250 0.214 0.188 0.167 0.150
3.2 0.128 0.064 0.043 0.032 0.021 0.016 0.013 0.011 0.009 0.008 0.007 0.006 80.0 3.200 1.600 1.067 0.800 0.533 0.400 0.320 0.267 0.229 0.200 0.178 0.160
3.4 0.136 0.068 0.045 0.034 0.023 0.017 0.014 0.011 0.010 0.009 0.008 0.007 85.0 3.400 1.700 1.133 0.850 0.567 0.425 0.340 0.283 0.243 0.213 0.189 0.170
3.5 0.140 0.070 0.047 0.035 0.023 0.018 0.014 0.012 0.010 0.009 0.008 0.007 90.0 3.600 1.800 1.200 0.900 0.600 0.450 0.360 0.300 0.257 0.225 0.200 0.180
3.6 0.144 0.072 0.048 0.036 0.024 0.018 0.014 0.012 0.010 0.009 0.008 0.007 95.0 3.800 1.900 1.267 0.950 0.633 0.475 0.380 0.317 0.271 0.238 0.211 0.190
3.8 0.152 0.076 0.051 0.038 0.025 0.019 0.015 0.013 0.011 0.010 0.008 0.008 100.0 4.000 2.000 1.333 1.000 0.667 0.500 0.400 0.333 0.286 0.250 0.222 0.200
4.0 0.160 0.080 0.053 0.040 0.027 0.020 0.016 0.013 0.011 0.010 0.009 0.008 105.0 4.200 2.100 1.400 1.050 0.700 0.525 0.420 0.350 0.300 0.263 0.233 0.210
4.2 0.168 0.084 0.056 0.042 0.028 0.021 0.017 0.014 0.012 0.011 0.009 0.008 110.0 4.400 2.200 1.467 1.100 0.733 0.550 0.440 0.367 0.314 0.275 0.244 0.220
4.4 0.176 0.088 0.059 0.044 0.029 0.022 0.018 0.015 0.013 0.011 0.010 0.009 120.0 4.800 2.400 1.600 1.200 0.800 0.600 0.480 0.400 0.343 0.300 0.267 0.240
4.8 0.192 0.096 0.064 0.048 0.032 0.024 0.019 0.016 0.014 0.012 0.011 0.010 125.0 5.000 2.500 1.667 1.250 0.833 0.625 0.500 0.417 0.357 0.313 0.278 0.250
5.0 0.200 0.100 0.067 0.050 0.033 0.025 0.020 0.017 0.014 0.013 0.011 0.010 130.0 X 2.600 1.733 1.300 0.867 0.650 0.520 0.433 0.371 0.325 0.289 0.260
5.3 0.212 0.106 0.071 0.053 0.035 0.027 0.021 0.018 0.015 0.013 0.012 0.011 140.0 X 2.800 1.867 1.400 0.933 0.700 0.560 0.467 0.400 0.350 0.311 0.280
5.6 0.224 0.112 0.075 0.056 0.037 0.028 0.022 0.019 0.016 0.014 0.012 0.011 150.0 X 3.000 2.000 1.500 1.000 0.750 0.600 0.500 0.429 0.375 0.333 0.300
6.0 0.240 0.120 0.080 0.060 0.040 0.030 0.024 0.020 0.017 0.015 0.013 0.012 160.0 X 3.200 2.133 1.600 1.067 0.800 0.640 0.533 0.457 0.400 0.356 0.320
6.3 0.252 0.126 0.084 0.063 0.042 0.032 0.025 0.021 0.018 0.016 0.014 0.013 170.0 X 3.400 2.267 1.700 1.133 0.850 0.680 0.567 0.486 0.425 0.378 0.340
6.7 0.268 0.134 0.089 0.067 0.045 0.034 0.027 0.022 0.019 0.017 0.015 0.013 180.0 X 3.600 2.400 1.800 1.200 0.900 0.720 0.600 0.514 0.450 0.400 0.360
7.1 0.284 0.142 0.095 0.071 0.047 0.036 0.028 0.024 0.020 0.018 0.016 0.014 190.0 X 3.800 2.533 1.900 1.267 0.950 0.760 0.633 0.543 0.475 0.422 0.380
7.5 0.300 0.150 0.100 0.075 0.050 0.038 0.030 0.025 0.021 0.019 0.017 0.015 200.0 X 4.000 2.667 2.000 1.333 1.000 0.800 0.667 0.571 0.500 0.444 0.400
8.0 0.320 0.160 0.107 0.080 0.053 0.040 0.032 0.027 0.023 0.020 0.018 0.016 210.0 X 4.200 2.800 2.100 1.400 1.050 0.840 0.700 0.600 0.525 0.467 0.420
8.5 0.340 0.170 0.113 0.085 0.057 0.043 0.034 0.028 0.024 0.021 0.019 0.017 220.0 X 4.400 2.933 2.200 1.467 1.100 0.880 0.733 0.629 0.550 0.489 0.440
9.0 0.360 0.180 0.120 0.090 0.060 0.045 0.036 0.030 0.026 0.023 0.020 0.018 240.0 X 4.800 3.200 2.400 1.600 1.200 0.960 0.800 0.686 0.600 0.533 0.480
9.5 0.380 0.190 0.127 0.095 0.063 0.048 0.038 0.032 0.027 0.024 0.021 0.019 250.0 X 5.000 3.333 2.500 1.667 1.250 1.000 0.833 0.714 0.625 0.556 0.500
10.0 0.400 0.200 0.133 0.100 0.067 0.050 0.040 0.033 0.029 0.025 0.022 0.020 260.0 X X 3.467 2.600 1.733 1.300 1.040 0.867 0.743 0.650 0.578 0.520
10.5 0.420 0.210 0.140 0.105 0.070 0.053 0.042 0.035 0.030 0.026 0.023 0.021 280.0 X X 3.733 2.800 1.867 1.400 1.120 0.933 0.800 0.700 0.622 0.560
11.0 0.440 0.220 0.147 0.110 0.073 0.055 0.044 0.037 0.031 0.028 0.024 0.022 300.0 X X 4.000 3.000 2.000 1.500 1.200 1.000 0.857 0.750 0.667 0.600
12.0 0.480 0.240 0.160 0.120 0.080 0.060 0.048 0.040 0.034 0.030 0.027 0.024 320.0 X X 4.267 3.200 2.133 1.600 1.280 1.067 0.914 0.800 0.711 0.640
12.5 0.500 0.250 0.167 0.125 0.083 0.063 0.050 0.042 0.036 0.031 0.028 0.025 340.0 X X 4.533 3.400 2.267 1.700 1.360 1.133 0.971 0.850 0.756 0.680
14.0 0.560 0.280 0.187 0.140 0.093 0.070 0.056 0.047 0.040 0.035 0.031 0.028 350.0 X X 4.667 3.500 2.333 1.750 1.400 1.167 1.000 0.875 0.778 0.700
15.0 0.600 0.300 0.200 0.150 0.100 0.075 0.060 0.050 0.043 0.038 0.033 0.030 360.0 X X 4.800 3.600 2.400 1.800 1.440 1.200 1.029 0.900 0.800 0.720
16.0 0.640 0.320 0.213 0.160 0.107 0.080 0.064 0.053 0.046 0.040 0.036 0.032 380.0 X X X 3.800 2.533 1.900 1.520 1.267 1.086 0.950 0.844 0.760
17.0 0.680 0.340 0.227 0.170 0.113 0.085 0.068 0.057 0.049 0.043 0.038 0.034 400.0 X X X 4.000 2.667 2.000 1.600 1.333 1.143 1.000 0.889 0.800
18.0 0.720 0.360 0.240 0.180 0.120 0.090 0.072 0.060 0.051 0.045 0.040 0.036 420.0 X X X 4.200 2.800 2.100 1.680 1.400 1.200 1.050 0.933 0.840
19.0 0.760 0.380 0.253 0.190 0.127 0.095 0.076 0.063 0.054 0.048 0.042 0.038 450.0 X X X 4.500 3.000 2.250 1.800 1.500 1.286 1.125 1.000 0.900
20.0 0.800 0.400 0.267 0.200 0.133 0.100 0.080 0.067 0.057 0.050 0.044 0.040 480.0 X X X 4.800 3.200 2.400 1.920 1.600 1.371 1.200 1.067 0.960
21.0 0.840 0.420 0.280 0.210 0.140 0.105 0.084 0.070 0.060 0.053 0.047 0.042 510.0 X X X X 3.400 2.550 2.040 1.700 1.457 1.275 1.133 1.020
22.0 0.880 0.440 0.293 0.220 0.147 0.110 0.088 0.073 0.063 0.055 0.049 0.044 540.0 X X X X 3.600 2.700 2.160 1.800 1.543 1.350 1.200 1.080
24.0 0.960 0.480 0.320 0.240 0.160 0.120 0.096 0.080 0.069 0.060 0.053 0.048 570.0 X X X X 3.800 2.850 2.280 1.900 1.629 1.425 1.267 1.140
25.0 1.000 0.500 0.333 0.250 0.167 0.125 0.100 0.083 0.071 0.063 0.056 0.050 600.0 X X X X 4.000 3.000 2.400 2.000 1.714 1.500 1.333 1.200

HF X-Ray Generator Operator Manual 28 Generator Exposure Tables


03002

MAINTENANCE & CLEANING 8


MAINTENANCE

Routine maintenance is to be performed thirty (30) to sixty (60) days after the initial
installation, and every six (6) months thereafter. It is the responsibility of the equipment
owner to insure this maintenance is performed as scheduled to meet warranty obligations.
The installing dealer, or other factory authorized service organizations will be able to
perform this maintenance. The following list is a minimum checklist; your maintenance
procedure may be more extensive that that shown below.

NOTE: Maintenance schedule frequency may be determined by


certain regulatory requirements of the Country or State in which the
installation is located. Always check the local codes and regulations
when determining a maintenance schedule.

When taking an x-ray exposure, the operator should exercise appropriate


protection and operation. X-Ray is hazardous if proper operation and protection is
not practiced.

 All system cables inspected for wear, binding, and tightness of connections.
 High voltage cables inspected for signs of breakdown, abrasion or wear, receptacles
re-greased and tightened into the HV transformer and x-ray tube.
 Line voltage checked, and TB1/TB2 verified to be set properly for the power supply.
 Power module internal connections checked for wear, binding and tight connections.
 Communication cables checked for wear or binding and tightness of connections.
 kVp and mAs outputs verified to be within accuracy limits.
 kVp and mA waveforms verified to be of the proper amplitude and shape.
 Operate all of the switches on the console and verify that the appropriate switches
function properly. Some switches, such as AEC, may not be enabled.
 Note that all segments on the kVp and mAs windows display properly.
 Some municipalities require verification of repeatability and linearity.

HF X-Ray Generator Operator Manual 29 Maintenance and Cleaning


03002

CLEANING

• Never use anything other than mild soap and water to clean plastic surfaces. Other
cleaners may damage the plastic.
• Never use any corrosive, solvent, or abrasive detergents or polishes.
• Ensure that no water or other liquid can enter any equipment. This precaution prevents
short circuits and corrosion foaming on components.
• Methods of disinfecting used must conform to legal regulations and guidelines
regarding disinfecting and explosion protection.
• If disinfectants are used which form explosive mixtures of gases, these gases must have
evaporated before switching ON the equipment again.
• Disinfecting by spraying is not recommended because the disinfectant may enter the
x-ray equipment.
• If room disinfecting is done with an atomizer, it is recommended that the equipment be
switched OFF, allowed to cool down and be covered with a plastic sheet. When the
disinfectant mist has subsided, the plastic sheet may be removed and the equipment
may be disinfected by wiping.

HF X-Ray Generator Operator Manual 30 Maintenance and Cleaning


03002

X-RAY TUBE DATA 9


Please refer to the X-Ray tube literature provided with the x-ray tube for this
installation.

HF X-Ray Generator Operator Manual 31 X-ray Tube data

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