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 DICTIONARY

LATIN PHRASES;
COMPREHENDING

A METHODICAL DIGEST OF THE

VARIOUS PHRASES

FROM THE BEST AUTHORS,

WHICH HAVE BEEN COLLECTED IN ALL PHRASEOLOGICAL

WORKS HITHERTO PUBLISHED,

FOR THE MORE SPEEDY PROGRESS OF STUDENTS IN

LATIN COMPOSITION.

By WILLIAM ROBERTSON, A.M.

OF CAMBRIDGE.

A NEW EDITION, WITH CONSIDERABLE ADDITIONS, ALTER-

ATIONS, AND CORRECTIONS.

T
LONDON
PRINTED P.Y A. J. VALPY, RED LION COURT, FLEET-STREET ;

OR BALDWIN, CRADOCK AND JOY, PATERNOSTER ROW,

1824.
Price 15«. Bound.
 :

nr-

ADVERTISEMENT.
**>***^*y^*#^*

Robertson's Latin Phrase Book having

been long out of print and become scarce, many
eminent teachers of the classics have expressed a
desire to see a new and improved edition. That
there was ample room for improvement is obvi-
ous on the slightest inspection of the old work.
The English is obsolete, the arrangement confused,
the order of printing such as to render it difficult

for consultation or reference, the redundancies so

numerous as most unnecessarily and
to increase
seriously the bulk of the volume, and much of the
Latin drawn from barbarous sources. It has been
the aim of the present editor to remedy these
evils, and to render the work better adapted to
the use of the Middle and Upper classes in our
schools.

It is a peculiarity in this Phrase Book that it com-

prehends all previous publications on the subject

but the present edition has this advantage over its
 ;

iv ADVERTISEMENT.

predecessors, that it is enriched with many hun-

dred phrases which have hitherto been unrecorded,
and these have been drawn from the purest foun-
tains, by actual perusal ; from CicerOy Tacitus^ Te-
rence, Plautus, &c.

Thus, while the sizeof the volume has been use-

fully diminished, its capacity for reference has
been increased, and its value for purity consider-
ably enhanced.

But while the editor is calling public attention

to improvements already made, he would not be
thought insensible to the necessity of future im-
provements, and will thankfully receive such ani-
madversions as may render another edition still

more useful.

The increasing attention paid to Latin Composition

renders works of this description more important
and by the Lexicon Ciceronianum oiNizolius, and this
improved edition of Robertson, the access to Latin
peculiarities is made more easy and sure ; for if
correct Latinity were only to be acquired by an
extensive and deep acquaintance ^ith the various
works of classic authors, it would be absolutely un-
attainable by any one in statu pupillayi, and could
scarcely be taught in our schools.
 ;

PHRASEOLOGIA GENERALIS,
ANGLICO-LATINA, &c.

AB AB
A., OR An before a vowel, is an tiavit./ abandon my province; pro-
indefinite article ^ usually put be/ore vinciam remitto. To abandon one whose
appellative or common nouns; chiefly reputation is attacked; dimicanti de
in the nominative case singular: as, fama deesse; Cic.
A man J hoiuo An angel, ange-
: To Abandon, or forsake utterly ;
lus.— A, coming after a verb of mo- abdicare, abjicere, deserere, derelin-
tion, is put for the first supine, or quere, abnegare, repudiate, rejioere, re-
a participle in rus, or gerund in dum pellere ; nullo modo agnoscere ; pro sue
:

as, I go a. hunting; eo venatuni, eo non habere, aut, non agnoscere ; pro

venaturus, or, eo ad venandum He derelicto habere. To abandon or give
:

goes z fishing ; vadit piscatum, pisca- oneself up ; se dedere. He abandoned

turus, ad piscandum, &c. —A
or an himself to despair; spem penitus abje-
is used also to express time: as. cit. Abandoned to despair; destitutus
They are a day in talking ; dum gar- spe ; Liv. Having abandoned the
riunt, dies est They are a year in love of life ; projecto lucis amore. A-
:

combing; dum comuntur, annus est: bandoned in character; perditus, flagi-

He is an hour in telling these things ; tiosus. The most profligate and aban-
haec dum dicit, abiit hora ; Ter. Once doned of mortals; omnium mortalium
a year, Apollo smiles ; semel in anno, profligatissimus ac perditissimus ; Cic.
ridet Apollo ; Hor. Twice a day, they homo flagitiosissimus ; Cic. To aban-
both count their cattle ; bis die nurae- don oneself; capessere se praecipitera
rant ambo pecus ; Virg. —A
or an, in ad malos mores.
distributive speeches, is used for Each, To ABASE, or vilify ; abjicere, de-
or Every ; singulus, unusquisqne as, primere, obscurare, extenuate aliquem;
:

He sets down twelve aa'es a man; derogate, detrahere alicui,

duodena in singulos jugera describit ^n Abasement, abasing and vilify-
Liv. So much a. foot; in pedem ; Cic. ing, or undervaluing ; imminutio, ab-
Twice a year ; in singulis annis, bis j jectio, extenuatio, detractio, depressio,
Cic. obscuratio alicujus; dignitatis alicujus
To ABANDON, renuntiare, amo- obscuratio, et ab umni laude exclusio,
vere, amandare, remittere, Sjcc. : as. To &c.
abaqdon friendship; amicitiam
one's To Aba^e himself; abjicere, i. e.
alicui renuntiare ; Cic. He has aban- parvi aestiniare, se ; to set little by, or
doned virtue nuntium virtuti re- make no account of himself ; Cic. fVill
;

raisit ; Cic. He
has abandoned, or re- you so far abase yourself'/ sic te ab-
nounced, all civil offices, or employ- jicies et prosternes ? Cic. I do not far
ments ; civilibus omnibus officiis renun- shase myself ; non tantum raihi derogo.
Phrase* A
2 AB - AB
To ABASH ; i. e. to make ashamed; compendium redigere, conferre ad cora-
pudefacere ; pudore aliquem afiicere, pendium Plaut. ;

sulFunderej iu pudorem, ruboreni, dare. To ABDICATE; abdicarc magistra-

cogere ; pudorem, ruborem, incatere, turn ; Sail, abdicare se magistratu
injicere alicui ; ignominia, dedecore dictatura ; Liv. —
consulatu, libertate,
notare ; sensu dedecoris afiicere. He tutela ; Cic.
said that two things had abashed him; To ABET ; incitare, concitare, in-
duas res ei rubori fuisse ; Liv.
dixit stigare ^ propugnare impellere ; sup- -^

To 6e Abashed; i. e. to beas^am- petias ferre ; ab aliquo stare; asse-

ed; veheraenter, ingenue, niodeste, rere, vindicare; sese adjutorem dare,
verecundari,' erubescere ; ingenwitatis An Abettok, partaker, or encou'
«peciem prae se ferre ; conscientia faci- rager, of a man, or of any thing; a
noriscommoveri ad verecuodiam ; pu- consiliis ; particeps, socius, adjutor^
dorem, ruborem contrahere ; pudore, defensor, horlator, suasor, incitator j
rubore, alBci, sufFundi ; modestia cir- conscius, sociatus communione, per-
cumfundi; vultuui pudenter, pudibunde son3B,.scil. vel, rei, alieujus.
demittere. / am obliged to be the partaker and
To ABATE ; I. e. to dimvnisb; dU Abettor of thisivar ; hujus belli ego
niinuere, imminuere. To abate ia ac- particeps et socius et adjutor esse
counts; subdilcere. cogor; Cic. Obs- Cicero uses adjutor
To A BATE somewliat qf the whole 6f either with a genitive or dative: ad-
the money, sum, reckoning, or pay- jutor honori alicujus. He declares
tnent ; detrahere, vel reraittere, de ca- that he will abet him in that ; se ad
pite, vel, ex pecunia ; Cic. De nu- earn rem profitetur adjutorem ; Caes.
mero, summa, rationibus, debito, de- To abet, encourage, or stir np the
ducere, minuere, imminuere, auferre soldiers against one; incitare ujilite»
aliquid ; subtrahere, adimere, abjicere ; in aliquem ; Cic.
aliquam partem decurtare. Totum non To Abet, encourage, or push for-
exigere, poscere, postulare : minus ac- ward, one who is ready enough of him-
cjpere quam debeam : suramara mi- self ; incitare currentera ; Cic.
norem facere : partem de solido demere ; To ABHOR ; abhorrere ; detestari
&c. fastidire ba- ; animum aHenissinium
1 cannot Abate
a penny of this ; bere, et abhorrere, ab aliqua re ; rem
nummus abesse hinc non potest; ~animo magnopere aversari, aspernari,
Plaut. When interest is abated, the abominari, et tanquam auspicium ma-
value and rent of lands rise muiih lum, aut ut pestem refugere ; odisse
foenore diminuto, plurimum agrorum cane pejus et angue ; &c. Aliquem,
pretiis accessit ; Suet. vel aliquid, repudiare, respuere, re-
Wilhout any Abatement; sine jk-ere, dedignari; alieno admodum
uila deductione ; Sen. I do not com- esse anirao in aliquem; refugere efe
plain of the abatement of the tri- abhorrere ab alicujus societate, con-
bute, or taxes; non queror diminu- sortio, &c.
tionem vectigalium ; Cic. To Abhor, or loathe, studies ; ab-
To Abate the charges of the city; borrere a studiis. To abhor tnar-
sumius civitatis minuere ; Cic. To riage, or to have no mind to marry ;
abate something of his right ; paulu- abhorrere ab uxore.
lum ,de suo jure decedere; Cic. TTe Abhor ; i. e. utterly dislike^
To Abate, or cool, one^s courage that aistom ; consuetudo ha^c a no-
reprimere vel percellere animum ; ton- bis abhorret.
dere cristas. To abate one's power; He utterly Abhors such a vil-
refringere vim. To abate (neutr.) ; im- lany penitus abhorret hoc facinus ab
;
minul, decrescere. illo ; Cic.
The heats Abate, or are abated j / Abhor, loathe, and am afraid to
aestus defervescunt. declare; S^c. refugit animus, abhorret
His sickness began to Abate; atque reformidat dicere, narrare, &c.
levior morbus esse coepit; Cic. Love He Athwrs and loathes you so much;
abates by degrees; paulatim declinat animus ejus adeo ate alienus est, etab-
amor ; Ov. horret.
To ABBREVIATE J contrahere, in He Abhors, or cannoi emdwrCy
 AB AB 3
iither to hear «r think of trifles; ab- tenere, -obtinere, servare, co^servare,
iiorret auris ejus, et animus, a nugis. locum. Nusquam, non alio discessit,
He has taken a great abhierrence recessit, migravit, transiit, abivit. Nus-
or loathing of wine; ingens illam vini quam pedem, Pedem, sedero, bacu-
fastidiutncepit. lum, alieubi figere.
Memnius Abhors Latin studies; He Abides most in the country;
Meiunitts, literarum latmaraju est fasti- ruri fere se continet. You are as fixed
diosus. where you abide, as Sisyphus is tj the
Thetf did tttl Abhob and fiij from wheel; tu affixusubi es, ut rotse Sisy-
him as a monstrous and pestilential phus. He did abide in a tavern; in-
beast ; omnes, ut imraanem et pernicio- cubabat tabemam quandam. Tlie em-
saiw bestiara pestemque, fagiebant met, or ant, in winter abides at
Cic home, and stirs no where abroad;
To fly the sight, loathe thename, and domi manet formica, hyeme, ncc us-
AbiioIi the remembrance, of such aone ; quam prorepit. Theseus abides, and
alicujus aspectual oculis fugere, no- evi'r will continue, wretched and miser-
men auribus fastidire, memoriam animo able; sedet, aetemuraque sedebit infe-
abhorrere, execrari ; &c. Cic. The lix Theseus. He abides or keeps S9
errors, faultn, or failings, of my age^ much at home, as if he were afraid to
did so much afflict and grieve me, that go beyond the stabies; domi fixus est
I abbor ihink or hear thereof;
to adeo, quasi non procul a stabulis aude-
tantum dolorem, crucialumque,
niihi ret discedere.
a ttulerunt errata »tatis mea3 ; ut, non Not to Abide ; i. e. to hate, or not to
solum animus, sed et aufes, a comme- endure; odio habere, abhorrere ab,
nioratione abhorreant, I hate and regre ferre, perpeti, sustinere.
abhor nothing worse than swme's He cannot Abide me ; ille aversissi-
flesh ; nihil aeque odi nee ablvorreo mo, in rae, animo est ; me male odit.
atque caroes suiilas. Which thing I / cannot abide to do that; *istud
abhor ; a qua re, semper abhorrui. £Egre est mibi facere. I cannot abide
/ tcoxtld have all honest men, so to ab- to see you so dainty ; delicias tuas ferre
hor and detest such wicked wretches ; non possum. He cannot abide him
viros velim ouines honestos, adeo detes- out of his sight ; ilium in oculis fert.
tari hujusmodi flagitiosos. He cannot abide a wife ; abborret
They are such abominable tnonsters, a re uxoria. Ko body can abide
and so much to be Ajjhorred; adeo him ; terrae odium arabulat. Tlie /o-
«unt aborainanda porteuta, adeoque tker cannot abide the son ; odio, pa-
abhorrenda. renti, filius est ; Ter. I perceive they
Such a thing, or person, is car^ulhj cannot abide any of us; invisos nos
to be avoided, and its, or his, fa- oranes, esse illis, sentio. He could not
miliar use, society, 4)r converse, to be abide to take pains; laboris impa-
Abhorred as monstrous; huic, tan- tiens erat. He could not abide, thit,
<}uara piaculo, abstinendum, ejusque Sfc. : pati non potiiit, -ut, vel quod, &c.
familiaris usus abominandus, atque No man was uhle to abide him;
consortium, ut nionstrosum quodvis, nemo posset hunc perpeti. / shall not
abhorrendum. But no good and honest abide to be present ; non possum ad-
men are to be loathed or abhorred ; esse. I will never abide it ; non pa-
but, by all friendly means, rather, to be tiar, non ferara, non sinam. It does,
encouraged and cherislied; nulli vero and it will, abide fixed; firmum et
yiri boni,'virtuteque prajditi, sunt ab- stabilepermansum est, et permanebjf.
horrendi, aut detestandi ; sed, in gre- If you abide but the first charge
mium potius, recipiendi, auiplectendi, priraam si coitionem sustinueris.
amiceque fovendi. To Abide at home, or in the coxm-
To ABIDE; comraorari,permanere, try, or at Rome, ^c. ; abdere se rus,
perdurare : persistere. vel domum ; Ter. domi se tenere ;
To Abide
in one or the same place Romae, aut alieubi, commorari, tardare,
jn eodera loco nianere, subsidere, im- residere ; manere in tabernaculo ; im
morad, diutius versari, subsistere, hae- villa residere.
rece, residere, haesitare, niorari ; eidem To Abide in the same opinion; in
loco adbsBrere, adliierescere. Eundem eadera sententia commorari, hserere-
 4 AB AB
To Abide, to suffer^ or endure,
i. e. pains ; ut suppetas doloribus ; llor,
gi'eat pains or griefs ; sustinere, pati, Not Able: as. Not able to take
ferre, dolores, et cruciatus, graves, im- pains ; intolerans laborum. He was not

iiiodicos, acerbos, incredibiles, et qui able to speak a word more ; vox eum de-
vix ferri possint ; cruciatibus angi, fecit; Cic. vox faucibus heesit ; Virg.
confici, toTqueri, vexari, frangi, oppri- We
were so poor we were not able
mj ; curis et aegritudine macerari, conta- it ; non sivit egestas facere nos ;
to do
bescere. Ter. / am not able to walk ; pedi-
ABJECT ; (/oM7, mean) abjectus, bus ire non queo ; Flaut. I am not
conto\)ptus, nihili, vilis, nullo innume- able to pay ; solvendo non sum ;
ro. j4 It abject sou/; animus abjectior Cic. He is not able to bear so great
:

(or with a genitive) abjectiores anirai j an envy ; tarn magnae non est par invi-
Liv. nomine abjectissinius j Cic. diae. / am afraid he tcill not be able
ABILITY, or, pouter; vires, facul- to stand to him; metuo ut substet;
tas, efficiendi vis, potentia, efficacia, ro- owes more than he is able
Ter. He
bur : as, Every one to do according to his to pay ; animam debet ; Ter. He is
ability ; metiri se quemque, suo mo- not able to resolve upon any thing;
dulo, pede, sua facultate et efficacia. cui parata est ne gutta quidem certi
Ability, i. e. riches ; opes, facul- consilii. Not able to bear retire-
tates, divitiae, &c. as, He is of the ment; impatiens secreti.
:

ability of a gentleinan; implet fa- ABORTION, ABORTIVE; To

cultates equestris ordinis. To appoint suffer abortion ; aborlum facere to :

funerals according to their ability ; cause; inferre. An abortive attempt

prjefinire sumptus funerum, ex propriis negotiuni infeliciter susceptuni, quod
censibus. Of what ability is he? iuccessu caret, quod cedit in vanum.
quanto valet annuo censu, reditu ? A ABOVE; in place; super, supra:
man of ability may do what he Above, and below, on every side 1 am,
pleases; cum dives quis cxistat, facile, oppressed ; hinc atque hinc, super sub-

quod vult, agit j

]>oterUes potenter terque, premor angustiis ; Plant. He
agunt. placed them above himself; super se
Able, or powerful ; potens, valens ; eos collocavit. use to cut them We
aptus, idoneus i. e. strong ; validus,
: above the ground ; supra terram
robustus i. :e. rich and wealthy praecidere soiemus. Atticus sat above
dives, opulentus skilful ; solers, ex- me, Vetrius below me; supra me Atti-
:

pertus. To be able j valere, posse ; cus, infra Verrius, accubuerunt ; Cic.

queo ; Sal. potesse, apud comico^ ; They fought above and beneath tite
\ habere potestatem, facultatem, vim, ground ; pugnatum est super subterque
vires ; potens esse ; viribus valere ad terras ; Liv. Above the moon, all
aliquid agendum. ifwigs are incon-uptible and everlast-
As far as J am Able ; quod, vel ing ; supra lunam, incorruptibilia sunt
quoad, queo ; pro virili tuea parte. As omnia et aeterna ; Cic. It is a foot
they were able to get fodder ; ut pa- and a half above the ground ; extat e
buli facultas erat. She was able to terra sesquipede. Above ground ; \n
do it of herself; potuit ipsa per sese ; vivis,
Cic. He is scarcely able to hold his 'Tis scarcely Above the knees ;
eyes open; vix sustinct paipobras. vix genua superat ; Liv. He sits
fVhich one sJiall seldom be able to above his master at table ; superior
liave; cujus rarissiiiia erit occasio. / quam herus accurabit ; Plant.
helped as far as I teas able jjro Above ; or, higher ; superior, prior,
;

niea parte adjuvi j Cic. / am able major as, Ccesar could not bear to :

to allow it ; est niihi unde liac fiant. have one above him; Caesar prio-
He is more lioeral than he is ivell rem ferre non potuit. There is none
able ; benignior est quam res patitur. above you, in degree or honor ; ne-
Jf you be able si modo possis.
; He minem babes honoris gradu superio-
withstood them as well as he was able rem ; Cic. His liberality is above
quoad potuit restilit ; Cic. He was so his ability ; major est benignitas ejus,
able a man ; ita bonis viribus fuit quam facultates ; Cic. or, benignitas
Cic. Able to rtde himself; sui com- ejus est supra facultates ejus. A good
pos. That you may be able to bear your name is above, or better than, wealth;
 AB
bona eestimatio divitiis praestatj Cic. Because that all smells are carried up'
In arts, it is doubtful^ whether this or wards, the nostrils are rightly -placed
tk(it is above the ether; artibus in above, or upwards; nares, eo quod
dubit) est, lijec sit an ilia prior ; Ovid. omnis odor ad superiora fertur, recte
H^ is Above these things ; elatiori sursum sunt ; Cic. de Nat. Deor. and
est anirao, ut ea agat, A virgin beau- thus, from, is often before above,
tiful above tlie rest; virgo formosa and has generally no casual word of"
it
ante alias. He loved him above the ter it; and then, From above, is, su-
rest ; araabat eum praj casteris. perne, desuper as. He feared he should
:

Above more, or^ longer than ;

; i. e, be set upon from above ; ne superne
ifc. plus, aniplius, niagis q«ara ; su- incesseretur, timuerat ; Curt. They
per, supra, &C. 05, Above an hour : fought from above, out of carts or
hora aniplius, Tfiough he had above waggons ; desuper, e plaustris pugna-
« hundred citizens ; qui cum araplius runt ; Flor. and so in Virgil ; unde
centum cives haberet ; Cic. There were superne, plurimus Eridani per sylvam
above tiDo thousand men killed that volvitur amnis ; ^n. vi.
day ; borainum eo die caesa plus duo" Te ABOUND ; abundare, supera-
raillia ; Li v. When he had been ill bundare, redundare,exuberare; scatere,
above a 'year ; quum plus annum scaturire
j suppetere ; superesse j sn-
seger fuissetj Liv. They fought above perfluere ; circumfluere, profluere : as,
^wo hours ; pugnatuni est amplius dua- *To abound in great plenty, to have
t)us horis ; great store of, fyc; supra raodum quip-
Liv. amplius quatuor boras,
C&sar was ^nev-er at Rome piam possidere ; copiam habere mag-
dixit. He
above three days; neque unquam nam et luculentara alicujus rei. Nam,
Romas plus triduo fuitj Cic. Above latine, dici potest, Abundare, seu afflu-
thirty years old; plus annis trigin- ere tam^jonis, quam malis.
ta natus ; Plaut, Not above a To Abound in necessaries; neces-
foot high; pede non altior uno ; Ju- sariis,rebus necessariis, abundare, afflu-
ven. Cicero also said, annos natus ere, circumfluere.
magis quadraglnta ; and Tacitus, super / Abound in all the necessaries of
octingentos annos ; Celsus, supra quin- life; quidquid est, quo vita carere non
quagies ; Suetonius, super raille ; and, debeat, nusquam est uberius, copiosins.
super triginta ducibus triumpbos decer- Omnia raihi quae sunt opus, seu, quibus
nendos curavit; and Petron, Satyr, est opus, affluunt, profluunt,scaturiunt,
•Septuaginta et supra^ redundant ; abunde, abundanter, uher-
Above ; viz. beyond, more tlian tim, uberrime, profuse, afiiuenter, satis
ultra, praiter, supra: as, have in- We superque, copiose, afFatim, large, largi-
dulged ourselves, above what was ter, locupletissirae suppetunt ; cumula-
right ; ultra nobis, quam oportebat, in- tim, cumulatissime adsunt ; plena do-
dulsiniusj Quint. Above his strength; nantur, suppeditantur manu. Eorum
ultra, vel, supra, vires ; Ju(v. He minds quibus usus quotidianus, nihil abest,
none of these things much above the deest ; copia fruor ; satietas me tenet
rest ; borum ille nihil prseter caetera abundantia mihi est, aflfluentia, efflores-
studebat ; Ter. Above what every cens sylva, ubertas summa, et pleno
one will believe; supra quara cuique copia cornu. lis, quae ad tuendam vi-
credibile est ; Sal, tara necessario spectant, conferunt, con-
Above ; more than that, beside, or, ducunt, nil, nihil, deficit. lis, frigus
over and above ; insuper ; ad, extra, quae duramque faraera depellere pos-
super bsec ; as, Over and above these sint, curaulatum, et exubeiantem me
mischiefs; ad hsc mala; Ter. Over esse fateor. Earum rerum copia est,
and above, or beside the prey, there quae sunt necessariae ; et, queis huraa-
ioere four thousand that yielded them- na sibi doleat natura negatis. Omnia
selves ; extra praedara, quatuor millia quae ad victura cultumque pertinent,
deditorura habiti ; Liv. 3Iore than, quasi virgula, ut aiunt, Divina, suppe-
or, besides, or over and above his ditantur. Res necessariae ad volunta-
other villanies ;. super caetera ejus fla- tem fluunt, earuraque in abundantia me
gitia; Suet. vivere, lubenter agnosco.
Above what was stipulated; insuper When choler Abounds, diseases
quam quae pacta erant. grow; redundante bile, Jinorbi nas-
Above, j /or, upward ; sursum : as, cuntur. When I saiv men abounding
6 AB AB
in these things ; quum viderem homi- choicest provisions ; optinie, atque opi-
nes, his rebus, circumfluentes. To pare vivimus ; Plaut.
abound in com ; abundarecirca, circura, circiter, &c.
copia ABOUT;
frumenti. To abound About the king; circa regem.
in learning as,
and wit ; They possessed themselves of the towns
abundare doctrina, eruditio-
ne, et ingenio. To abound in great about Capua ; urbes circa Capuam
honors; abundare honoribus atnplissi- occupabant Cic. He had his dogs ;

mis. To abound in pi'aises ; abun- about him ; canes suos circa se ha-
dare laudibus. To abound in, or to bebat ; Ter. A feiv that ivere about
have muchf and to be full of, mirth or her; paucje qucc circum illara essent
gladness, leisure, money, wisdom, Sfc ; Ter. They had their winter quarters
abundare gaudio seu Istitia, otio, pe- about Aquileia ; circum Aquiieiam
cunia, sapientia, &c. To abound in, hyemabant; Cses. Your heifer's mind
or to he full of, wickedness and vices is about the green fields; circa vi-
abundare nequitia et vitiis. To a- rentes, est animus, tuae, carapos, juven-
bound in eloquence, or, to he very cai Hor. ;

eloquent ; abundare opibus fandi &c, About, is also sometimes expressed

;

ABUNDANCE ; i. e. jtlenty of, ^c. by, ad, apud in, &c. as. About ; :

abundantia, copia, ubertas, affluentia, ten thou^^and ad decern miilia. About

;

niuititudo, plenitudo, s^lva, satietas, tvhich time ; ad quae tempora. About

&c. : as, * There is abundance of sun-set ; ad solis occasuni. // he he
fruit this year; annus hie abundat, about the market, I shall meet with
seu, exuberat fructibus. Abundance him ; si apud forum est, conveniani
of leaves ; of straw, and fodder ; luxu- eum ; Ter. About the bottom of the
ria folioruni ; straminis et pabuli affa- page ; quasi in extrema pagina Cic. ;

tim. Corn with abundance of ears; About, signifies within the compass,
scges uberibus et crebris spicis. There or, in some part, of: as. They set up
is too great abundance of this; their abode, about the island Lesbus
hujus superabundantia, seu copia
rei sedem cepere, circa Lesbum insulam.
niniia, A man of abun-
suppetit. About, with no casual word, of per-
dance of knowledge, or of great learn- son, or place after it, but put adverbi-
ing ; abundant! doctrina, scientia, aut ally, is circa, and circumcirca : as.
eruditionc homo ; Cic. Here abun-
about, are fallen
is All places, round
dance of good cheer ; pins satis hie off; ciTca, omnia defecerunt ; Liv. /
est deliciarum. Here is such abun- began to view the countries, round
dance, as out of it you may have about ; cepi, regiones circumcirca,
nhat you please; haec est ilia cornu- prospicere ; Cic. Your damages, fel-
copia, ubi inest quicquid velis. We
low soldiers, shall be repaired with the
have abundance of precedents q/* this spoil of all the people round about,
kind ; hujusmodi ohruiinur exemplis, who have revolted ; damna vestra, mi-
(juocunque oculos, quocunque animos lites, omnium circa, qui defecerunt,
c«»nvertimus nostros. / come now to populorum prada, sarcienlur. ' / wish
abundance of matter ; in vastuni, that, ichen you could, you would come
iinmensuin mare jam descendo. He see our walks, and all things round
had abundance of matter in his about ; nostram ambulationem, et ea,
discourse ; mira orationis uberta'te lux- quae circa sunt, veiim, cum poteris,
uriabat. invisas ; Cic.
Abuj}dantly; ex abundant! Quin- ;
About, (with words of time ; for)
til. abundc, abundanter, ubertini, co-
well nigh, at, almost; circa, circiter,
piosc, uberrime, affluentcr, satis super- sub, ad ; praep. : as. Return back
quc, &c. as, *The fruits of the earth hither about noon ; redito hue circi-
:

are abundantly given to us; terras ter meridiem ; Plaut. About break
fructus, seu, foetus, satis superque pro- of day ; circa lucis ortum, vel, sub ip-
funduntur nobis. He is abundantly sum diei ortum ; Cic. Curt. About
thankful to every one; cuniulatissime the same time sub idem tempus, Ta-
;

gratiam reddere solet omnibus. 1 1 funk cit. Let me know about what time
I have abundantly satisfied him ; I may expect you ; ad quae tempora tc
puto me afl'atim ex satisfecisse. IVe expectem, facias me certiorem velim ;
/are abundantly on the best and Cic. They are seen only about that
 AB AB 7
month ; nee ampHus, quam circa eum per as, About these things are :

mensem, visuntur j Plin. divers opinions ; varia circa hrec opinio j

About ; tvilh words of numbery or Plin. / came to you yesterday about
Pleasure ; circiter, ad, quasi, plus mi- your daughter ; adii te heri, de filia ;
nus, fere, instar as, About seventy
: Ter. / will write to you about that
instar septuaginta. About forty ajfair; bac super re scri bam ad te ; Cic.
pounds; quasi quadraginta rainae. A- There is much controversy about the
bout seven o'cZocA; ; bora quasi septic age of Homer and Hesiod ; super dstate
nia; Suet. About ten o'clock at Homeri et Hesiodi non consentitur
wig-Af; circiter horain noctis decimam J
Geli. 3. 11.
Cic. About thirty days; dies plus About, signiftjitig, ready to do, is
minus They made about rendered by the future in rus, of the
triginta.
fifteen days' journey ; ita dies circiter verb following: as, The day following
quindecira, iter fecerunt; Cass. About he was about to visit Rome; postero
fifteen men assented to Curio ; homines die, Romara erat invisurus. Being
ad quiadecim Gurioni assenserunt. / about to fight his last battle; ulti-
received your letters about the fifth mum
suum proelium initurus ; Val*
mile ; accepi luas literas ad quintum Max. He was about to receive the
miiliare ; Cic. At the jirst^ about government of his city ; civitatis suse
two legions of the soldiers who fought imperium obtenturus erat ; Caes.
at Cannes, were given ; initio, milites Abovt, is also sometimes part of the
Cannenses dati duatum instar legio- signification of the foregoing verb, and
num ; Liv. then is included in the Latin of the
About, also, in this sense, is some- verb ; as. To go about a thi7ig ; co-
times, in Latin, expressed by chca, and nari, moliri, aggredi ; accingere se ad
fere as. About ten thousand Per- agendum aliquid, &c. Cic.
: To bnng
sians and Arabians were killed ; ceci- about ; efficere ; effectum dare, red«
dere Persarum Arabumque, circa decern dere ; Ter. Wherefore, at our request, -

millia ; Curt. 1. 4. About the same do you go about that affair, and
hour the day after; postridie eadem employ convenient time in it; quamo-
fere bora ; Cic. A boy about six- brem aggredere, quaesuraus, et sume ad
teen years of age ; puer annorum circa banc rem tempus ; Cic. What are you
sexdecim; Petron. About nine o'clock; about? quid paras? Virg. Whitt
hora fere nona ; Cic. And sometimes is he about to do? Quid hie ceptat?
also by, praterpropter as, About Ter. See now ivhat business he is
:

fifty years ago; ante annos, praeter- about; hoc vide quod inceptet faci-
propler, quinquaginta. It is certain, nus ; Ter. / knoio what you are
that Cadmus was in Greece, 150 years, about to do; scio quid conere ; Ter.
or thereabouts, before the Pelasgi I pray you mind ivhat you are about j
came into Italy ; certum est, Cadraum, hoc agite amabo ; Ter.
centum quinquaginta annis, aut praeter- About, with some English of the
propter, fuisse in Graecia, ante Pelas- verb sum, 05, / am, you are, 8fc. is
gorum, in Italiam, adventum. put for a verb importing one's being
About, with words of measure, and employed in doing any thing : as, lam
signifying the same, or nigh, almost, about business; rem, jam ago, seri-
near upon, more or less than that mea- am. and thu^, sometimes, about is
sui'€ ; is in Latin, instar, quasi : as, 'put alone, the verb being understood
How little seems the siai to us ! to tne, as. You
are long enough about that
it seems about a foot long ; quantu- business ; diu es in hoc negotio ; satis
lus sol nobis videtur? mibi quidera, diu hoc ^axum volvisti ; Ter. See that
quasi pedalis ; Cic. 4. Acad. It is you have your wits about you; fac ut
about four fingers long ; instar qua- apud Ter.
te fies You had need to
;

tuor est digitorura. About five bush- have all your wits about you; inge-
els ; instar quinque modiorum. and nium omne tuum, opus est, in numera-
in this sense, Peti'onius uses Ytlnsminus: to, or, promptu, te habere.
in You
as, I hare jugs, about as big as urns; do not go about the bush ; nihil cir-
babeo scyphos, urnales, plus minus. cuitione usus es ; Ter.
About, signifying of, or concern- Miscellaneous phrases. Much a-
ing, is rendered by circa, de, and su- bout f^e same time; iisdem fermc
 ;;
; — — ;

8 AB AB
<liebus; Curt. fenced tione, et distrlbutione, sub uno aspectil
The place is
round about; locus uiidique, vel, cir- ponere, ad certum numerum, paucita*
cuiuquaque, undequaque, septus est j temque revocare, in parvum locum ad-
Cic. He spent it before « year was ducere, concludere. Ex ing^ntij ini-
gone about j non toto verteiite anno mensoque campo in exiguuni gyrum
absuinpsit; Suet. Calig. c. 37. He compellere. Rerum suramas tantum et
came from about Rome ; veuit a llo- capita strictim persequi, paucissimis
nia vide Turselin. de Partid. c. 1. obs. perstringere.
: To abridge, or con-
8. He turns, w
it is turned, round tract many particulars into few heads ;
about ; flectilur in g^Tum ; Ovid. multa in pauca conferre, contrahere.
He takes ker about the middle; To abridge or abbreviate the gene-
niediain mulierera coniplectitur ; Ter. ral history, into the short account of
Why go you about to destroy your- things transacted; rerum gestarum
se{f'/ cur is te perditum? Ter. This suramam texere, contexere, &c.
way is not so far about ; hac multo An Abridgement, or abbreviation
proprior ibis ; I'er. To go about to of a discourse, or writing ; epitome,
take up arms, or a war^ ^c, capesse- compendium, synopsis, sumniarium,
re arma, bellum. To go about to commentariolus, summa negotii. An-
take a city, or take a journey to a city gusta, contracta, succincta rerum nar-
capessere urbem aliquam. To be ratio. Praecipua rerum capita. Sum-
about to give himself up to lewdness ma rerum facies. Brevis, et breviter,
capessere, dedere, se praecipitera, in circumscripta rerum narratio. Pressa,
malos mores ; Piaut. It is easy for compeiidiaria, concisa, rei latioris, seu
Mm to go about mischief ; flagitiis amplioris, contractio. To cause an
capessendis, facilis est j Tacit, To be abridgement of, or to keep one straitened
about to flee ; capessere fugara ; Liv. of his liberty ; coercere, in ordinem
To go about to do or execute one^s redigere aliquem.
will; capessere imperia vel jussa ali- I will make an Abridgement o/,
c«jus J Cic. / am now about to or, I will briefly declare, the whole
eat ; paro jam capessere cibum. He matter; percurram rem totam brevi.
goes about tlmt against his will; Paucis verbis exponam. Summatim
aggreditur hoc invitus. To go about rem exponam. Quam brevissime potero
a good cause ; causara aggredi bonam. agara.
To be about to speak or plead; ag- ABROAD J from home ; in the open
gredi ad dicendum, et dicere ; Cic. air ; ions, sub dio, in publico, or, in
To ABRIDGE, or shorten, abbre- aperto, &c. as, * They are abroad
viare, contrahere, arctare, coarctare foris sunt; Ter. They often sup a-
paucis coniprehendere ««, :To a- broad ; foris saepe ccenant. To lie
bridge, or shorten one's journey ; abroad all night; pernoctare in pub-
contrahere iter alicujus. To abridge, lico ; Cic. There must be a fit place
or shorten the time of a feast ; contra- taken abroad ; idoneus sub dio su-
here teiupus epularura. To abridge, mendus locus. There is no day so bad,
or shorten a discourse ; contrahere vela but that something may be done a-
oratibnis. Studies iti old age sJwuld broad ; nuUus dies adeo intolerabilis,
be more abridged than in youth quo non sub dio moliri aliquid possis ;
studia, in senectute, debent esse con- Col, or, but tliat some are^ or may
tractiora, quam in juventute ; &c. To be abroad ; quin, in eo, quidam,
abridge, or shorten a matter; chic- foris, et sub dio, sint, vel, esse possint.
ly, in a discourse or treatise ; Sfc. Res To move abroad ; i. e. from within,
disperse, diffuse, dictas, late scriptas, or into the open air ; foras, in publicum,
htissime" patentcs ; dicta sparsim, fusi- in apertum. As;
us, latain materiam ; in compendium, To go Abroad ; foras ire, exire, am-
in arctum, angustum, colligere, paucis bulare, prorepere, migrare, Domo, ex
coraprc'hendere ; in unum quasi mani- aedibus, prodire, abire, egredi ; educere
pulum contrahere, uno fasce, fascicule, vel proruere se. Domo oederc, foribus,
brevitor, et perdiligenter, coraplecti, ad tectis, excedere. Tecta, limen, limina,
cerla capita, genera, deducere, reduce- relinquere. He took me by myself
rc ; in sumniani, epitomen, compendi- abroad with him; me solum, secum,
um, redigere, summatim ezponere ; ra- seduxit foras. To go abroad, or ou(
 ;; ;:

AB AB 9
of doors ; in publicum prodire. Such Wlien I was Absent, / longed to
a report goes abroad ea fama vaga- ; see my friends ; absentem me, diutinum
tur ; / know you do not come
V^irg. torsit amicorum desiderium. When he
abroad ; scio te in publicum non pro- had been absent two or three days;
dire. It is not my desire, that you quum is unum jam et alterum diem de-
should publish that work abroad ; / have been absent near
sideraretur.
hoc opus half a year ; jam sex ferme menses ab-
in apertuin ut proferas nihil
postuio. He comes abroad ; prodit, To be absent a very great way
fui.
procedit in mediuuu These things must from any place ; abesse longe gentium ;
by no means be talked of abroad Cic.
hajc nullo pacto divulganda sunt ; Cic. To ; i. e. to acquit; ab- ABSOLVE
Abroad ; i. e. here and there ; in solvere, liberare, solvere ; eximere, &c.
many places, all about, 8fc. ; vage, late, as, * To absolve in judgment ; re-
passiin, fusira, diffusini, dispersini, un- um absolvere, a culpa expedire ; judi-
dique ; &c. as, To scatter abroad,
: cio, criuiine, liberare, solvere, a poena
or all over, the fields, Hie house, the exiluere ; innocentem, insontem pro-
street, SfC. passim, fusiui,&c. per agros, nunciare, declarare. Ex reis eximere,
donmm, plateam, &c. dispcrgere. innocentes calaniitate prohibere, e me-
Abroad; i. e. before all men ; vul- dio supplicio impunitos dimiltere, om-
go, in propatulo talked
; as. That is nibus suppliciis liberare. Literam »a-
of, and known all abroad ; id vulgo lutarem scribere. Immunitatem,impu-
dicitur, et notum est omnibus ; in pro- nitatem, aficui concedere. Vindicias
patulo vulgatum est ; rumor iste vulgo sibi ipsi dare. Liberum indemnem, aa-
fertur, spargitur, &c. In integrum aliquemrestituere.
serere.
Abroad, or from abroad ; i. e. Sententiis, suffragiis, aliquem a culpa
from foreign parts; or abroad, i. e. in liberum promulgare.
foreign parts ; peregrc as, He is, stays, To Absolve, or, declare pure and
:

or is gone, abroad ; est, moratur, innocent, or free from guilt ; niveis

abiit, peregre. He is returned from lapillis absolvere culpa reos. He did
abroad; i. e. from foreign parts ; per- absolve, or, thought him not guilty,
egre, venit, rediit, &c. of such a crime ; indignura crimine
To set Abroad ; i. e, to publish duxit.
vulgare, publicare, edere, promulgare, To be Ansoi^vEJi in judgment ; om-
divulgare : as, To make any thing nium sententiis, omnibus suffragiis, cal-
known abroad ; vulgo notum quid culis absolvi. Ex judicio indemnis, im-
facere, divulgare. There are so many pune, impunitus evadere, elabi, emer-
tales abroad, that one can scarcely gere, in integrum restitui. Ex judici-
know what to believe ; tot divulgantur, orum laqueis expedire se, periculis exi-
circumteruntur, fabulze, mendacia, ut mere se. Magnis judiciorum pericu-
vix sciat quis quid credendum sit. lis defungi. Magnis criminibus delabi.
To ABROGATE ; i. e. tomakevoid, ABSOLUTE, exquisite, or perfect
or disannul ; abrogare, antiquare, abo- plane absolutus, perfectus ; omnibus
lere, tollere ; delere, evertere, rescinde- partibus, numeris completus ; exquisi-
&c. To tus, accuratus, expolitus, limatus, ad fi-
re, revocare, irritum reddere,
abrogate, i. e. to rescind and make nem perductus.
void a law ; abrogare legem. You To have Absolute power ; omnia
have abrogated the law; legem an- pos-e.
tiquastis ; Cic. To ABSTAIN, or r^ruin /row; ab-
To be ABSENT; abesse, abfore, stinere, temperare, avertere, continere,
deesse ; desiderari as, * You have : cohibere. Rejicere, repellere, aliquid :
been long absent ; duriuscule, dure as, * To abstain from pleasures;
admodum abfuisti. He was so long ab- lenociniis, a lenociniis voluptatum ab-
sent ; taradiu aberat. stinere, abstinere se. Ab esca malorum
To Absent Ai/nse//; abesse, abdere devoranda, a consueta libidine animum,
se. Praesentera se non sistere. Non se, cohibuit, continuit, inhibuit, repres-
coraparere, apparere* Vocatus non sit, revocavit, coercuit, sevocavit, com-
respondit. Ubi expectabatur, quo vo- pescuit. A temperare,
voluptatibus
cavit officium, non adfuit ; loco absti- temperare se. Voluptatisinvitamenta,
nuit se. Urbera deseruit, rureque se illecebras, blanditias, blandimenta, de-
con tine t. clinare, avers^ri, repellere, tanquara
 ;; ;

10 AB AC
saxa et scopulos, eiFugere, evitare, de- absurdum, ut nullam
veri speclera, aut
vitare. He hath abstained from similitudinem habeat, nee prae se ferat.
all
kind of pleasures ; interdixit sibi om- Reason does not allow, approve, grant,
ni genere deliciarum. He abstains or suffer, that which is absurd, and
from pleasures ; voluptatum amcenitates contrary to good sense ; ratio non cou-
aspematur, rejicit, et severissime con- cedit, nee patitur quod est absurdum,
temnit ; omnem stiavitatem sensibus et sensum nullum habet bonum. But
cxcludit ; voluptatibus bellum indicit. now, how incredible and absurd a thing
'
And so he has given a rare and am, ex- is that ! jam vero quam incredibile,
cellent proof of his abstinence ; atque quam absurdum istud est ! Cic. quam
ita rarum edidit et egregiuiu temperan- rationi dissonum, et dissentaneum ! Do
tiae specimen. not you see a great absurdity ? a
AssTAiNiNG/rom tvine^ andwemen very likely matter J nonne vides came-
nequevino deditus, neque Veneri. All lura saltantem ? It is an absurd thing
unlauful pleasures are to be abstained for one to dispute about wine before he
Jromj and forsaken ; ad unanr om- taste it, or with a dry palate ; absur-
nes illicitae sunt oniittendaa volupta- dum est, sicco palato, de quaestione vi-
tea ; delectationis illicitag studia reliu- nosa disputare.
qnenda sunt omnia. To ABUSE ; abuti ; lasdere, malefa-
To Abstain /rom meat cibo absti- cere, violare, vitiare, injuriam snferre,
;

nere. Ventri bellum indicere. Frau- &c. As; "^To abuse any one's pa-
<iare, defraudare suum genium^ j^j"" tience; patientia alicujus abuti. To
nare, jejunia sibi crebra, frequentia in- abuse his own right, to his own pre-
dicere. Multa injedia, jejunando sae- judice ; abuti jure suo, in sui-ipsius
|)ius macerare, conficere se ; maciem, injuriam. To abuse that precious
inarcorcm, languorem, debilitateni con- time, which is given us to spend well,
trahere. He did abstain from, or did or to use aright; abuti pretioso hoc
tat nothing of the meat set b^ore him; tempore, quod nobis est concessum, ut
appositis abstinet ora cibis. To ab- eo bene utamur, et ut illud laudabili-
stain from theft and robbery ; raanus ter impendamus. To abuse, or mis-
ahstinere, reprimere, ab alienis pecuniis. spend his pains in any thing ; operam
Alienum nihil ad prajdam rapere. He (for it also has the accus.) abuti in re
is a man of the greatest abstinence aliqua ; Tor. operam et oleum perdeie.
or temperance ; homo est abstinentia To Abuse, i. e. to misuse, or mis-
Themistoclea, summa. To abstain /ro/« employ ; or also, to use or employ (/or,
iloing himself mischief; abstinere a sometimes, ahuior is put for utor) hie
4cipso uianus ; Cic. To abstain from strength ; abuti vim suam ; Lucret.
coming abroad ; abstinere publico. To Abuse ; i. e. misapply or cor-
To abstain from, or leave off" war rupt, Sfc. Abuti; i. e. pervertere quid,
abstinere aruiis. Abstain from an- depravare,corrumpere rectum reiusum ;
ger ; Abstitieto irarum ; Hor. / can invertere ; ad alienum, malum, profa-
gcarciiy abstain from doing this; vix num, usum, finem, convertere , appli-
abstineo quo minus hoc faciam. To care, detorquere.
abstain from chiding; abstinere jur- An Abuse, disorder, or ill custom;
giis. abusus ; i. e. impia, perversa, corrupta
ABSURD ; i. e. foolish, unreasona- consuetude ; mos malus, pra\ itas. That
ble, Sfc; absurdus, importunus,alienus: abuse had grown so great
that they
very absurd; |)erabsurdus somewhat were obliged to complain to the senate
:
;
absurd ; subabsurdus. An absurd- excessit res ad publicam queriinoniam.
ity or foolishness; ab«urditas. Ra- To ACCEPT ; accipere, suscipere,
tion! dissonum et dissentaneum, mi- &c. As ; * To accept of a thing
nirac consentaneum. As, * That which quid, aliquid, rem aliquam, amplecti,
is absurd, is against reason, and is approbare, laudare, avide
accipere, H-
contrary to the common sense or senti- benter admittere.
ment of all mankind; quod absurd um //e Accepts my requests and peti-
est, ratione vacat, et a sensu omnium tions ; postulata et petitiones suscipit.
communi, et mente, abhorret. That is To Accept of kindly ; gratum etac-
go absurd, that it has not the least ceptum habere in bonam, optiraam
;

TSSitnblance to truth; hoc adeo est parteni accipere libenter, perhwnani-

;
 ;; ;;;

AC AC 11
tcr,aequa mente, vultu hilari et benig- vera, conficere, peragere, exequi j oon-
no, laeta fronte, aninio libentissimo, sumraare, complere, adimplere.
grato et benevolo accipere, surama To Accomplish one^s purposes or
animi propensione, et voluptate, ara- designs ; institula, cogitata perficere j
plecti complecti. Obviis raanibus ex- Cic. incepta complere, finire ; de-
cipere. terminata exequi. To accomplish a
Such as it is, Accept of it in good thing, and bring it to an end ; complere
part quale, quale est, boni consulite.
;
aliquid, et ad exrturn perducere Cic.
';

Accept of, or receive it, with a plea- To a(complish one's vow, or vows;
sant countenance ; accipepacato vultu. voti fidem solvere, vota preestare. To
Not to Accept kindly ; severiofe, have one's desire or desires accom-
tetrico, tiistique, vultu, aiiimo parura plished; votis frui ; voti, vel voto
propitio, minus aequo, iniquiore, quae damnare ; voti sui sumraam consequi.
oblata sunt, gravatim, aegre, adraittere. To accomplish one's destiny, decease,
To accept ojf, or receive an apology, fate, or death; zetatis suae fata ini-
or an excuse ; a repulse, or denial, Sfc. plere, fata sua complere, vel, ad exitum
accipere excusationem, repulsam, &c. perducere, aut, exitu defungi. He wilt .

Cic. accomplish that which I please; fa-

To Accept o/, i. e. to allow, and ap' ciet, exequetur, id quo delector. When
prove a laiv proposed, or one's opinion he, or they, had accomplished those
accipere rogationem legis, vel, senten- days; peractis hisce diebus. When
tiam alicujus. seventy years were accomplished ;
Acceptable, or welcome to a man ; completis, adirapletis septuaginta annis
aeceptas, gratus, jucundus, probatis- vel, ubi implebuntur 70 anni.
simus, &c. alicui as. Your coming
: An Accomplished person or man,
is most acceptable to us ; adventus art, work; consummatus, consnmmata
tuus exoptatissimus, et deijideratissimus ars ; Mart, opus absolutum ; Plin.
est nobis, summanique secura singulis To Accomplish one's promise; i. e.
jucunditatem adfert. to make it good, to perform it ; promis-
An ACCESS ; accessus, aditus, ad- sum iraplere, absolvere, persolvere, per-
niissio, aditio. To have access to ficere, praestare ; proraissi summam com-
any one's presence ; aditum ad aliqiiem plere ; Plin. Cic. Ter. fidem exsolvere
habere ; potestatera, copiam conveni- Cic. The days were accomplished ;
endi aliquem habere. Ad congressum, completi, impleti sunt dies. He has '

colloquium alicujus admitii, pervenire. accomplished my desire ; votura meiini

Sermone alicujus, aditu ad aliquem non implevit ; Curt. Thou shalt accom-
prohiberi. Adire manum. —
coram data plish my intention; tu facies volun-
copia fandi. To give access ; potes- tatem meara. To accomplish one's
tatem sui facere. No man can have commands; alicujus jussa, non modo
access to him; nemo ad eum acce- capessere, sed et perficere.
dere, aspirarc, potest. Let me have ACCORD
; concordia, consensio,
access to your library; faxis mihi consensus.
libri tui pateant. It is difficidt to have There is very great force in the Ac-
nearer access to the truth, in such cord of good men ; Cic. maxima vis
high matters ; vix obviam est, in hujus- est in consensu bonorum. The ac-
modi rebus arduis, ad veritatera propius cord of all nations is to be accounted
accedere. the law of nature; omnium gentium
To ACCOMPANY, comitari, comi- consensio, lex naturae putanda est
tare, concoraitari, sociare, associare, con- Cic. Tusc. There ought to be a full
sotiare, aliquem ; deducere aliquem in accord or agreement, of all the es-
.

via ; sectari, assectari, sequi, subsequi. tates, to defend the public libeity; pk-
Alicui se viae comitera adjungere, so- nissima debet esse, omnium o^dinura
cium itineris se dare, praebere. concordia, ad defendendam libertatem.
He Accompanies him ; se illi co- publicam ; Cic. in Ep. There never urns,
mitem exhibet. Many accompanied nor can there be, a greater accord or
him home ; frequentes eum deduxerunt agreement, between the senate and the
domum. Pride usually accompanies people, in any thing else, than in this ;
jiromoiion ; superbia comitari solet ho- nunquam fuit, aut esse poterit, inter se-
nores. natum et populum, consensus major, in
To ACCOMPLISH ; finite, absol- ullaalia cauea, sque ac ia hac^ Cic*
 — ; ;;;

12 AC AC
Phil. the common cause of ally
This is mare in proelia fratres ; Virg. — sed, dixit
in which all virtuous men willfully etiam Plautus ; Ego tu sum, tu es ego,
accord, and unanimously agree ; hajc uni animi sumus.
publica, et communis omilium est causa, / Accord with you ; consentio ti^i
in qua, virtute praediti, ad unum oinnes, convenit mihi tecum ; Cic.
unanimiter, et surame consentient. According as; prout, sicut, quan-
They live together in the strictest union tum, perinde ut, pro eo ac, pro eo ut,
and accord ; conjunctissime, exactis- utcunque ; item, proinde as, * Ac-
:

sima unione, conjunctissime consensu cording as they were able to follow

vivunt. prout sequi poterant. According as
To Accord in opinion ; concurrere the opinion of every man's manners
in unain sententiam. Uno animo, ore, is; perinde ut opinio est de cujusque
una mente, voce, consentire. Uno coii- moribus ; Cic« According as his cs-
eensu, conjunctis sententiis, aliquid sta- tate did permit ; prout facultates ejus
tuere. In eadem opinione convenire. ferebant; Cic. According as every
In eardem sententiam loqui. Unum man's pleasure is ; prout cujusque li-
atque idem sentire in re aliqua, eundem bito est ; Hor. prout trahit quemque
flnimum habere. Consentire, congru- voluptas ; prout unicuique libet ; Stc.
ere. —fratemis animis, quicquid negat According as I deserve; pro eo ac
alter, et alter. In these things, we loth mereor ; Cic. According as the hard-
agree, or, are of one accord ; lia?c mihi ness of the time would suffer; pro
tecum conveniunt. Your sentiment^ in eo ut temporis difficultas tulit ; Cic.
this thing, does not disagree from^ but According as / ought ; pro eo ac de-
rather fully accords with our's ; ves- bui ; Cic. According as there shall
trum, in hac re, judicium, a nostro non he need ; utcunque opus sit. Accord-
discrepat, non abhorret j potius, enim, ing as /te deserves; proinde ac dignus
plane congruit. est.
To act by mutual Accord ; com- For proinde is used in the same
positp, ex composito, ex compacto, ex sense with perinde so Plant, proinde
:

pacto, aliquid facere, agere, gerere. ut insanire video ; and so Cic.

Accord, following own : as, my, According as the thing will bear,
thy, hiSf her, our^ your, or, their own we must manage our business ; proinde
accord ; denotes something done vo-
uti quajque res est, laborandum est de ;

luntarily, and is rendered by sponte,

Juvent. (If there be not a mistake i/i
mea, tua, sua, nostra, reading pvomde,in such places, for per-
ultro, voluntate,
vestra, &c. as. He did come to me of inde.)
: See Turselin, de partic. lat.
his own accord ultro ad me venit orat. c. 141.
;

Ter. Of their own accord,

his or According to juxta, ad, de, ex, ;

and without any violence offered, he secundum, pro as. According to :

gace it me, they came, ^c. sponte sua, his deserts or worth ; pro ejus merito,
nulla vi, voluntate sua, ille mihi dedit, ant ^ignitate. He conforms himself
illi venemnt, &cc. You did it of your wholly according to the least ijiti-
own accordsppnte tua faciebas ; Cic.
; jnation of the pleasure and good liking
/ will my own accord ; sponte,
go of of his auditory ; ad arbitrium,et nutum,
voluntate mea, ibo ; &c. auditorum suorum, totum se fingit, et
Accord, cotning after with one, dC' accommodat ; Cic. de Orat. / tcill do
•notes, a mutual consent of 7ni7ids, or, according to your advice; de tuo
wills ; concorditer, unanimiter, or, uno consilio volo facere ; Ter. He speaks
animo as. All motliers in law, with
:
nothing according to truth ; niliil ad
one accord, do hate their daughters veritatem loquitur ; Cic. He does all
in law ; socrus omnes, uno animo, ode- according to his own mind and plea-
runt nurus; Ter. or, with one accord, sure only ; de sua unius sententia ge-
unanimi as. All of you, with one ac-
; rit om^ia ; Quintil. The cause shall
cord, stand close together; vos una- be weighed according to truth; ex
nimi densate catervas ; Virg. but, of veritate causa pendetur; Cic. To
one accord is unanimis as, being : liveaccording to one's own nature;
of one accord ; unaniroes as, You : secundum naturam suam vivere ; Sen.
may arm all your brethren, to fight, Ep. 41. According to their villany
with one accord ; tu potes unanimes ar- pro scelere eorum ; Cees. Accoid'
 — ;
;;;
; ;

AC AC 13
ing ^0 your own, and your progenitors' To put into the account in rationes
;

dignity and worth; ex tua majorura- inferre. They are not yet put into the
que tuorum dignitate ; Cic. / gave account; in rationem nondum ve-
praise and cotnmendation according to nerunt. / make this account ; mea
things done ; collaudavi secu»dum fac- sic fert ratio ; mens sic est computus,
ta ; Tcr. l£t him have according calculus. In wJiat tribe did you give
to his deserts ; quod meritus sit, ferat an account of these lands? in qua
Ter, It is according to our wish tribu ista praedia censuisti?
voto convenit res ; Ovid. Accord- To cast Accounts ; rationes inire,
ing to my usual way, dignity, Sfc. ; pro referre, subducere, supputare, collige-
mea consuetudine, dignitate, &c. Cic. re. Impensae, impensarum, expensae,
According to my former
custom; expensarum, expensorum, sumptuura»
meo pristine more ; Cic. According rationem numerare, recensere, exami-
to the esteem I have for you ; pro eo nare, supputare calculis ; ad calculos
quanti te facio ; Cic. These things are redigere, numero comprehendere. Cum
to be valued according to their se- alio inter se rationes conferre. Ad
veral tceights ; ea, pro eo, quantum in examinandos sumptus, impensas, ex-
quibusque sit ponderis, aestimanda sunt pensas, calcvlos adhibere.
Cic. We
must now go according To call to an Account ; numerorum,
to the times; nunc scenaj serviendum sumptuum, rationem exigere, postulare,
est J Cic. Att. T^mpori aptare decet poscere. Ad calculos, ad rationem et
as also, according to the place we calculos, ad computationem, vocare, re-
live in; sicut etiara loco, in quo su- vocare, reducere.
mus nam, Romae, Romano more
; vi- To yield, or give up an Account ;
vendum. rationem reddere. Sumptuum rationes
According to appointment ; ex exbibere, describere.
pacto, ex composito, ex praeparato, To bring all Accounts into one
ex proposito : as, According to appoint- in suramam unam omnia reducere, con-
ment, we must meet some friends ; ex fetre, cogere, redigere. Omnium sum-
pacto, con veniamusoportet amicos quos- mam subducere. The account is
dam ; &c. right ; recte rationem subduxit. Sum-
According to my power; pro mea ma rationem quadrat. Ne uno calculo,
virili ; pro viribus raeis. Tliat tempe- ne minima ratiuncula, lapsus est, erra-
rature of body is most to be desired, vit.
which is most according to nature To examine an AecouNX ; ratio-
is status corporis maxime expetendus, nes diu jam peractas absolutasque, re-
qui est e natura maxime ; Cic. cognoscere, dispungere. Dati et ac-
To ACCOUNT, (yr reckon ; compu- cepti, accepti et irapensi tabulas,
tare, supputare, numerare, annumerare, data et accepta, ratiocinarium librum,
calculare, ratiocinari, percensere. He codicera ratiocinarium, conferre, ex-
accounts all that as clear gain ; omne cutere, examinare, calculis. / must
id deputat esse in lucro ; Ter. examine the whole account; ratio
An Account ; calculus, computus, de integro ineunda est mihi.
computum, computatio, supputatio, ra- To take an Account ; rationem ac-
tio;&c. as, * To cast up the
: ac- cipere ; Cic. To make even accounts
counts ; rationes colligere ; Plaut. of receipts and expenses ; rationes exas-
You are right in your accounts quare, componere. To give an ac-
recte rationera tenes ; Plaut. You count
rationem of one's conduct ;

come short in your accounts took an

non factorum reddere Cic.
; ; He
respondet opinioni calculus. To cast account of his farmer ;
rationera a
accounts with the pen; scribendo colono accepit ; Cic. The rest, or
conjicere rationes. It is a clear ac- what tremains, of the account ; reli-
~-

count ; ratio apparet. He made them quum, reliquum est, id quod reliquum
give an account how they lived ; ra- est. The account is, or, the ac-
tionem vitae reddere coegit. He said he counts are, fully given or stated ; ra-
was setting right his account ; ra- tio perputata est, rationes perputatse
tionem se purgare dicebat. Our ac- sunt. To make or come to account
counts agree very well; bona ratio, with one ; putare rationera cum aliquo j
inter nos, accepti et expensi convenit. &c. Cic. To icrite an account or
Phrase. B
14 AC AC
reckoning ; expensi, impensique ratio- yourself; jacentem domum, pluris, tti,

nem describere. quamteipsum, aestimasti; Cic. Wealth

A book qf Accounts ; codex, liber is now made more account of, than
rationarius ; registrum, vulgo dicitur. virtue and goodness ; pluris opes nunc
3]y Accounts being cast «;>, / shall quam virtus et probitas. This
sunt,
know my gain and loss ; putatis, sup- Jish was made great account of; celebre
putatis, ductis, subductis rationibus, noraen hujus piscis fuit ; Macrob. He
rcruni mearum faciam, colligara, per- is Siccoxinted the next man to the king;
stringam, percipiam, conficiara, depre- secundus a rege habetur. You made
hendara, intelligara, sentiam, rei fami- account it would be for your honor;
liaris, lucrum, et jacturam, damnura, tibi gloriae fore putasti ; Cic.
detriraentuna. Authors of good Account; classici
/ Accountable for the eX" auctores scriptores antiquitus celebres.
will be ;

pense ; praestabo sumptum ; Cic. What account did Ccesar make of

To make great Account of; mag- you? quem locum apud Cajsarem ob-
ni, plurimi, facere, aestimare. Exirai- tinuisti ? quo numero fuisti ? qua exis-
um, honore summo,pr3ecipuo,in de- timatione ? quo gradu dignitatis ? Cic.
in
liciis, habere. Quantivis pretii ajsti- No scholar, of any account, but knows
mare. Multum, plurimum, deferre, him; nemini, paulura modo humaui-
tribuere, alicui. Inter primos, referre, ori, est ignotus ; Gell.
reponere. In oculis ferre. In aliqua * To be of no Account ; nnllo nu>
re multum ponere. Voluptatem, in mero esse. Nullo loco numerari. Pro
summis bonis, habere, ponere. nihilo haberi, duci, putari, reputari.
It is a thing of great Account with Nullius momenti iestimari ; &c, passive.
me ; res est inaximi, apud me, ponde- prout seq. active. Vilescere, et pro
ris et momenti, levi esse. Nulla raajorum, nee aliorum,
A man of great Account ; vir mag- neque ullius rei, laude, commendari,
nee, suromae, primae auctoritatis, digni- honestari, aut nobilitari.
tatis, existimationis ; celeberriraffifamee; To make no Account of; flooci,
multi, primi, clarissimi norainis ; om- nauci, nihili, pili, non hujus, non te-
nium existimatione ornatissimus ; qui, runcii, parvi, non magni, imo minimi,
hominura admiratione et benevolentia, pendere, facere, apstimare. Parvi, nii-
in ccelo est ; qui in oculis hominum nimi, ducere. Nullo loco numerare.
cum gloria et dignitate versatur; in Pro nibilo habere, ducere, putare, re-
quo summa est auctoritas et amplitudo. putare. Nullius momenti aestimare. /
He is a man of great account in his make no account of foolish or teicked
own city; vir, in sua civitatc, mag- men's censures ; stultorum aut impro-
nus quem unice colunt
est et clarus
; borum censuras non moror. ISor dc
cives, suscipiunt et admirantur; qui I make account of such men's re-
honoribus et gratia floret inter suos j proaches ; nee, de talium, aut hujus-
in quem se tota convertit civitas J quem modi, hominum, convitiis, laboro. He
oinnes unum intuentur ; in quem is of no account with you ; is tibi,
omnium oculi conjiciuntur ; c\ijus sa- pro vili, sub pedibusque, jacet.
lutem omnes curant ; quem omnes, in A man of no Account ; honK) sor-
dvitate, colunt honore maximo. He is didus, obscurus ; nullo loco, ordine,
of so great account, for his vir- numero ; nullius loci, ordinis, nuiT>eri,
tue ; talis, ac tanta, est opinio, de pretii, meriti; infinia conditione, k)co
praestanti ejus virtute. He is a man infimo imi subsellii ; quintse, extre-
;

much accounted of for piety and mJB classis ; infra infimos ; despectus,
good deeds ; is est, vir pietate gravis despicatissimus, contemptus, abjectus.
•— et mentis &c. ; Qui cum infima multitudine concul-
// you make so great Account of caiur, obruitur, consenescit, apud po-
me, (W—^c; si me tanti facis.quanti — pylares sordet. Unus e multis; ex
&c. Cic. I thought he had made great faece populi ; sortis huniillimae ; inter
account of her ; banc intellexi ipsum capite— censos, et proletarios. He
magni facere ; Ter. She always made is, of all otiiers, in all things, qf
most account qf you ; base te semper the least account : is est, rebus in
fecit maximi ; Ter. You made more omnibus, aliorum omnium, facile pos-
account of a ruined house, *han of tremus, infimus et quo,' nihil couf
-,
 ; ; ;

AC AC 15
temptius, neque despicacius. Who To Accuse or question in jus, ju-
;

is one of the smallest account in the dicium, populi judicium, in capitis ju-
whole city ; qui civitatis locum tenet dicium, discrimen, in medium rerum
infimura. Men. make account of him, certamen, ducere, adducere, accersere,
as of a most useless load and burden arcessere, vocare, trahere, rapere. Ca-
of the eartk ; viri euni Bestimant, ut pitis aliquem postulate, arcessere. Reum
—
merum Telluris inutile pondus. citare, petagere, agere, referre, facere,
These things are of no Account, or tradere, exponere. Diem alicui dicere.
value ; res istae, leves sunt et nugatoriae, Actionem, crimen, intendere, intentare,
nullius ponderis, valoris, momenti, pre- instituere, contrahere, conflare, in ali-
tii ; minutissimjE, levissimje,tenuissiniaj. quem. Aliquem ad causam dicendam
Quisquiliae, nugai, tricte, palea, ludi- vocare, in reos referre, reponere, pro /
bria, nugamenta. They are account- tribunal! addocere, sistere, judicio per-
ed' m«re trifles; ut minutiae aestiman- sequi, arcessere ; sceletis, criminis ac-
tur ludicrae-; ima faex-; crepundia} Ger- cusare, insiraulare, arguere ; ad prae-
roanjE gerrge. They are of small or torem rapere.
no account^ jacent. Tofrighten onewiththe Accusation
I Account that a great sin; id of new crimes —
crirainibus terrere no-
crimen judico gravissimum ; Cic. Per- vis. To accuse, or, give up, one, to
haps you make little account what be tried by the judges, or before the
becomes of me; tu fortasse, quid de judges ; suffragiis, sententiis judicum,
me fiat, parvi curas, pendis ; Ter. He nomen alicujus objicere ; nomen ali-
is a man of small account; baud mag- cujus ad judices, ad ptaetorem deferre ;
ni pretiihomo est ; Plaut. pro tribunal! aliquem adducere, sistere
It must be Accounted as done by judicio prosequi^ ante forum, puteas-
^0 right; pro eo habendum est, ac-si que Libonis, sistere.
nullo jure factum esset. To AccusB one of a capital crime ;
To give m, account' o/ a b(dtk; alicui, periculura capitis, creare, de-
proelii decursum ordine exponere. They nunciare ; dicara grandem impin-
made great account of him, or it; gere, scribere ; capitale crimen ob-
in summo apud illo^ honore, pretio, is, jicere; judicio capitis aliquem aceer-
vel id, fuit. He makes no account sere ; lajsas majestatis reum reff ere, de-
of pleasure; voluptatem nuHo loco ferre.
numerat Cic. aut, nullo numero locat.
; He Accused my friend of bribery ;
Men of no account 3 ignota capita; nomen amici mei, de ambitu, detulit.
sine nomine turba. To be accounted But he might rather accuse another
proud ; arrogantiae subire suspicionem ; of that crime ; at, ipse alterum, (seip-
opinione arrogautiaa laborare. These sura, scil. vel, quemlibet aliura) hujus-
cities made great account of virtue modi ambitus crimine, potius arcesse-
-civitates has, maximam virtutis opinio- rit.

nem habebant, ceperunt. And of those He was Accused^ or, brought he-
men's justice, the people made great fore the court, or judgment-seat, and
account ; horuraque virorura de jus- noas in danger of his life ; ad subset
titia, magna erat opinio multitudinis lia tractus, in extrema fortuna stetit.
j
Caefi. He was vexed by the judicial Accu-
To ACCUSE, sue, or sations of his enemies ; in judicio, ab
impeach ; ae-
-cuso, postulo, damno, incuso, criminor, inimicis, exagitatus erat. He was, by
culpo, arguo, insinmlo. accusation, forced to give a judicial
* To Accuse one of some capital account of his management of affairs ;
erime, treason, or felony ; accusare ad rerum, a se, gestarum, rationein, in
aliquem capitis sub. criraine.
; To ac- judicio, reddendam, adactus erat.
cuse one of negligence ; accusare ali- To frame an Accusation, or, to
quem negligentiai ; Ter. To accuse plead against one ; contra aliquem ac-
one of anything that is blame-worthy ; cusationera suscipere, parare, instilue^e.
accusase aliquem de aliqua re culpanda. Aspere, acerbe, graviter, libere, Vebe-
I do not accuse you of this ; te hoc menter, acrius accusare. Partes accu-
fecisse non arguo. He accuses him sationis obire, accusatoris obtinere, ob«
tf extortion ; postulat eum de repetun- '
ire, suscipere, in se sustinere ; ad accu-
sandum descendere.
 ;;

16 AC AC
They loaded him toith all kinds of ti, et pecuniae interversje j fnrti, &C«
Accusation" J in euni, omnia, gene- aliquem alligare, agere.
rum accusationis omniuto, tela conje^ To ACCUSTOM 5 assuefacio, con-
cerunt. suefacio. To accustom himself; as-
To Accuse falsely, or to slander suesco se assuefacere.
; To be accus-
calumnlari ; calumnii», criminationibus, tomed ; soleO) assuefio, assuesco, con-
criminibus falsis, mendacibus, impetere, suesco.
insimulare aliquem ; ficto crimine in- To Accustom oneself to any thing;
sec tari ; injuste, invidiose, crinnnari ; rei alicui se penitus dare, assuefacere,
in falsam, iniquam, proborum insimu- consuescere ; se in consuetudinem dare.
lationem, quern vocare ; mendaciis one- Crebris actionibus, idem saepius agendo,
rare ; raendaciunculis aspergere. repetendo, usu quotidiano, consuetu-
He procured him the envy of many dinem, morem, contrahere, Insuescere
good men by a false Accusation ; in rei alicui.
proborum multorum invidiam, falso cri- To be Accustomed to any thing
mine, euni induxit. from a child ; a teneris assuescere.
It is the work of slanderers, or false To be Unaccustomed ; desuescere.
Accusers, to insinuate and urge false Men unaccustomed to war; insueti
erimes ; calumniatorum est, mos est, homines bello. You spoke, at that
falsis criminibus urgere, insimulare. time, much harder words than you are
She was Accused, and brought in accustomed to use; gravioribus mul-
guilty of a false crime ; falsi criminis to verbis tunc usus eras, quam tua fere-
acta rea est. He contrives tJie accu- bat consuetudo. Theti he denied that
sation of most wicked crimes against the Greeks were accustomed to ; turn
the innocent youth; nefanda juTcni ille negavit, moris esse Graecorum, ut,
crimina insonti apparat. &c. That w, as our progenitors, andy
To Accuse one in a plea of late ; generally all, were accustomed ; id
litem alicui intendere, inferre. They more majorum fit, et communi more
were accused and punished, accord- receptum est. You are not yet accus-
ing to the laws, for requiring and tak- tomed to labor, or to industry and pains ;
ing of bribes ; legibus ambitus interro- &c. nondum es assuetus, assuefactus,
gaii, poenas dederunt. laboribus ; in laboribus non versatus,
To Accuse one for injuries done; inexercitatus, rudis et insolens es ; non-
injuriarum aliquem agere, postulare. dum tibi labor familiaris est ; laboris es
By judicial Accusation to bring impatiens ; labores ferre, sustinere, non
one in danger of losing both estate and consuevisti, sensisti, tulisti. A servi-
life ; fortunarum omnium ac mortis, in tude to which one
is not accustomed ;
judicio, periculum alicui injicere. crudum serritium; Tac.
To Accuse one, of guilt and fault, To ACKNOWLEDGE, confess;
in any thing ; vitio et culpae aliquld agnoscere ; fateri ; confiteri : as, I
alicui dare, vertere ; Cic. acknowledge, or, <mm, thiSf or that, by
They Accuse me as guilty of this mine otvn experience ; hoc ex me ag-
fault ; hujus mihi culpae notam inurunt. nosco ; id mihi expertum QSt.
To clear oneself by Accusing another; To Acknowledge, or, own, that
crimen a se in aiimn transferre ; Cic. such a thing was seen, though not by
To Accuse one legally ; legibus, et oneself, y^t by others ; agnoscere tale
judicial! jure, aliquem prosequi. quid visum quidem fuisse, minime ta-
To free oneselffrom the Accusation men suis, sed alienis oculis. I do
of any crime ; crimen objcctum repel- not acknowledge what is said of me
lere, diluere ; calumniam obterere, et in that affair; non agnosco, quod mihi,
obtundere ; ex crimine elabi ; a culpa haec in re, tribuitur ; Cic. To ac-
removeri ; a vel ex culpa seipsum libe- knowledge the fault, and himself to
rare, expedire, exolvere, exiraere, &c. be guilty of it; crimen agnoscere, et
To be well nigh undone^ by the Ac- in se culpam suscipere. To acknow-
cusation of crimes and witnesses; ledge, or own, that he has his l\fe
criminibus, et testibus, opprimi, obrui and safety by one's good will and friend-
8cc. ship ; agnoscere, et acceptam referre,
To Accv»z one for a thi^ and pur- vitam et salutem suam, alicujus bene*
loinn <tf money ; arguere aliquem, fur- volentiae, et amicitise.
 ; ,

AC AC 17
To Acknowledge hy constraint; ores. We have had a long acquaint-
fateri ; negare non posse. ance ; usura longa inter nos fuit. To
To Acknowledge before an officer, withdraw oneself by degrees frvm
or a magistrate ; profiteri ; coram ma- acquaintance''; levare amicitias usus
gistratu agnoscere. remissione.
To Acknowledge a kindness ; me- To Acquaint, or make acquaint-
moretn in bene raeritum animum pr»- ed with ; to advertise, or give notice
stare. of; admonere, docere, commonefacere ;
ACQUAINTANCE J notitia, con- cerriorem reddere, facere, aliquem de
suetude, conversatio, conjunctio, famili- aliqua re. Facere, ut quis intelljgat,
aritas, usus, necessitudo, consortium, sciat, cognoscat. Rem narrare, nunci-
notio as, To receive or take into one's
: are, dicere, renunciare, declarare, sig-
acquaintance ; in necessitudinem suara nificare, indicare, ostendere, patefacere,
fecipere; adjungere aliquem ad ne- aperire, exponere, demonslrare, pro-
cessitudinem; accipere in amicitiam; ferre ad aliquem. Rem alicui indicare,
Cic. / hate great acquaintance with ostendere; &p. non celare quid. Quid
him; est mihi, cum illo, magnus usus; sitfactum, gestum, erudire, notum fa-
Cic. surama^cum familiaritate mihi con- cere, docere, perscribere, impertire, cer-
jtinctus est. Mine, or, our, acquaint- tiorare, certificare.
ance is but of very little standing ; in- I received letters, hy which I ivas
ter nos, nuper admodum est notitia; Acquainted ; accepi liferas,
that, Sfc.
Ter. His acquaintance, and mine, quibus cognovi, videbam ; ex quibus
has been biU of late ; est, mihi, non intellexi, perspexi, aniraadverti et di-
kmgo, cognitus usu. To get, insinu- dici. I was acquainted by report;
ate, or creep into one's acquaintance ; accepi auribus. Accidit auribus, et
in alicujus jfanuliaritatem se insinuare ; ad aures. Nunciatum, indicatum, est
in alicujus amicitiam arrepere ; venire mihi. J^ich wickedness when I was
in alicujus faniiliaritatem, vel, amici- acquainted with, or heard of, S^c.
tiam ; Cic. To endeavor or seek one's — —
quod scelus ut pavidas mihi con-
acquaintance ; ad alicujus faniiliari- tigit aures. I will take care that you
tatem applicar^ se. I have little ac- be acquainted with all things; om-
quaintance with you, or with him; nia tibi ut nota sint faciam ; Cic.
^c, ; usus amicitia:, mihi, tecum, secum, Ought not I to have been made ac-
&c. parvus est. I have none, or not quainted with it first? nonne, mihi,
so much as the least, acquaintance prius, consultum, communicatum opor-
with you, or him, SfC. ; neque te, quis sis, tuit ? Ter. Neither does he make me
nee eum, quis sit, homo, scio ; aibus, acquainted what that is, or, what
an ater, sis, vel sit, nescio. he does ; nee quid sit id, 'neque quid
An Acquaintance of mine, or, one agat, mihi certlus facit; Plant. Ac-
cf my acquaintance; notus mihi quaint my master, or, make my mas-
quidam ; Ter. He is one of my old ter acquainted with it; indicium
acquaintance ; mihi cum eo consuetu- hero facias tu mefo ; Plant. Be very
de et familiaritas pervetus est ; Cic. careful to acquaint us of that ; fac
or, I have been, a long time, much nos, quam diligentissime, de hac re,
acquainted with him ; inter nosmetip- certiores; Cic. They make him ac-
806 vetus intercessit usus ; Cic. mihi quainted with all their contrivances;
cum illo et retus, et magna amicitia illi credunt omnia consilia; Ter.
fuit; Cic. / have been acquainted To ACQUIT; solvere, absolvere,
with him ever since we were children ; liberare, dissolvere, eximere, deraitte-
mihi magna, cum eb, jam inde a pue- re : as, *To ^cqxxit in judgment ; ex.
ritia, semper fuit familiaritas ; Cic. He. reis eximere ; insontem declarare ; lite-
is an infimafe acquaintance of mine ; ram salutarem, [i. e. literam. A, quaa
unus est ex intimis meis familiaribus absolutionis erat nota] scribere.
eet mihi, intimus a consiiii^. To Acquit, ar/ree one from blame;
CcbHus was accused of an Acquaint- aliquem ex culpa eximCTe ; Cic. culpa
ance teith Catiline ; familiaritas Cati- exolvere, liberare ; Tac. Cic. He was
lime objecta est Caelio. Acquaint- acquitted by every one ; omnium sen-
ance with bad company makes us worse; tentiis absolutus, liheratus, est; Cic.
malorum commercio reddimur deteri- We do not deny but that they may be
 };

18 AC . AC
acquitted quo minus, secundum eos,
;
To show his valor, or, his virtue, by
lis detur, non recusamus ; Cic. his noble Acts virtutem ostendere« ;

Acquitted of knavery; absolutus vel etiam extendere, factis. To com-

improbitatis ; Cic. pare the famous acts of Hercules with
He Acquitted himself handsomely yours ; Herculeos conferre tuis actus.
in that business ; laute munus suum You will have then done a brave act ;
illud administravit ; Ter. egeris tunc pugnaveris ; Ter.
;

To Acquit from fraudulent deal- An Act or decree ; as of council,

ing, or, collusion; de praevaricatione senate; senatusconsultum, scitum, con-
absolvere ; Cic. stitutum, decretum ; edictum, res judi-
To Acquit, or free from a vow ; cata, sanctio, plebis scitum, institutum
liberare aliquem voto et voti ; Li v. &c. Ccesar's acts are confirmed by
An Acquittance for money re- the senate; acta Caesaris confirmata
ceived ; acceptilatio ; apocha ; sjn- sunt a senatu ; Cic. There was an old
grapha, syngraphus, syngraphum. act of the senate against, Sfc; sena-
To ACT, or, to do ; agere ; rem ge. tusconsultum fuit vetus, ne hceret, &c.
rere : as, * To act the part of a Acts registered ; acta, orum. Act*
good and virtuous man ; virura agere registered, WAide null, or void; acta
probum. rescisca, recisa, desuetudine detrita,ab-
To Act or do according to one's di' rogata ; &c.
rection; agere ad prsescriptura alicujus. An Action, or suit, at law ; actio,
To act for another ; agere aliquid pro forensis actio, dica, lis, formula.
alio, vice altsrius. To act fairly; An Action personal; condictio,
agere ex jequo. To act honestly; actio condictitia, or, in persona.
agere ex fide bona. To act seriously ; An AcTiotf of trespass ; injuriarum
agere rem seriam, vel serio. To act, formula.
or do as chief, or to be the chief actor or An Action of covenant ; formula
person ; agere primas partes. To act pacti et conventi.
trifles; agere nugas. To act modest- An Action withdrawn; actio re.
ly ; agere modeste. To act according scissoria.
to custom; agere morem; Sallust. To An Action to recover that which
act gently ; agere remissius. To act was appointed by the judge; actio
treacherously ; agere ex insidiis ; Cic. sestimatoria.
To act in his own business; agere An Action to cause to take back
negotium suum ; Cic. To act his again any bad thing sold ; actio redhi-
part at home, and abroad at war; bitoria.
partem suam agere, domi, bellique. To enter an Action against one;
To Act plays ; ludos scenicos age- dicam scribere, impingere ; in jus vo-
re ; histrionicam exercere. They are care ; litem intendere, in jus citare, du-
going to act a play; fabulam acturi cere, rapere j debitorem interpellare,
sunt statini. To act a comedy, or &c.
tragedy ; agere comediam, tragediam. To sue upon an Action of trespass;
To act Medea ; Medeam agere ; Cic. injuriarum cum aliqno agere.
An Act, Action, or deed ; actus, To lose his Action, or to be cast in
actio, actum, factum, gestum ; facinus. it ; lite, causa cadere ; litis intentionem
A noble, or famous. Act ; facinus perdere.
nobile, clarum ; Cic. Sen. To gain his Action, or to recover
An unworthy, base, or loathsome his suit ; in lite, causa sua stare ; litis
Act ; facinus indignura, illiberale, te- intentionem recuperare. Rectus stetitin
trum ; Ter. Sen. curia. Judicum, et juratorum,suffragiis,
To perform noble Acts ; praeclara, calculis, approbatus, litem adversam iu-
egregia facinora, suscipere et conficere ; fregit, et, suos adversaries, in ea, pro-
administrare cum laude, cum adniira- fligavit.
tione omnium. Rerum gestarum gloria Didst thou ever hear of any Action
florere. Res magnas, praeclaras, labo- brought against me ? cedo dum an un-
riira, periculorum plenas, triumpho dig- quam audisti dicam injuriarum mihi
nas, gerere. In exiniiis, egregiis, faci- scrip tarn?
noribus, elaborate. To do brave acts j
Active, much in action, or mO'
res Claras gerere. tion, Sfc. ; actuosus ; semper in opera
 AD AD 19
winirae otiosus, efficax ; vires suas ex- opportunity was also added cnra ad ;

ercons ; raultos et varios effectus pro- C£eteras summas utilitates, lisec quoque
ducens, in assiduo raotu. opportunitas adjungeretur Cic. To ;

Active, or nimble ; agilis, gnavus, add spirit, courage, or resolution, to

strenuus, mobilis, industrius, actuarius, one; i. e. to encourage one; addere
expeditus, dexter, accinctiis. animum alicui. To add confirmation
Activity ; agilitas, facultas, solertia, to any thing, confirm it ; alicui
or, to
dexteritas agendi, promptitude ceier-
;
rei fidem addere. He added poison
rima, expedita celeritas; membrorum to, or he poisoned, tlie wound ; vene-
mobilitas, habilitas ; &c. nura in plagam addidit. To add to
An Actor, or stage-player; sce- his pace ; or, to go, or make one go,
nicus actor ; histrio, onis. faster ; addere gradum ; Piin. To
ACUTE J
i. e. sharp ; acutus ; ab add, or make an addition, to the
acuere. work ; addere additamentum open. To
Acute ; i. e. subtile, xcitty : as, An add something of his own; addere
acute and subtile wit ; acutum ingcr aliquid de suo. To add over-weighty
nium. An acute, sharp^ disease; or above measure; addere, ex a^h-
morbus acutus. An acute, highy danti.
shrillfClear accent accentus vel tonus
; Unto this is Added, that, Sfc. ^ ad
acutus. Acute in reply; acutus in hoc accedit, quod, &c. To add more'
respondendo, regerendo ; salsus. Acute over; superaddere, superinjicere, 6tc.
in judgment, or sharp-witted; genio, To add or lay together ; superaddere,
ingenio, acutus ; sagax, subtilis, per- coaddere. To add in words or speak-
spicax, solers. Age will easily make ing; siiperdicere, insuper dicere.
them acute enough; aetas, faciJe, il- To ADDICT, or give oneself to ;
los satis acuet Ter. ; addicere, devovere se ; seipsum dare,
To ADD J
addere, adjicere, annecte- devincire, dedere ; as. In those stu-
re, adjungere, subjungere, apponere, dies, to which we are both addicted j
aggregare, asciscere, attexere, admisce- in hisce studiis, qui bus uterque nostrum
re, admovere. Additaraento, nuraerum, addictus est. To addict himself to
cumulum, augere, amplificare. Ac- some art ; artera aliquam colere.
cessionera magnam facere. Incr^men- He is Addicted to books and stu-
tum rei dare, afferre. Accedit, accres- dies ; libris et studiis alligatus est. That
cit aliquid. To add his judgment or young man
wholly addicted to
is
opinion ; judicir^n ejus interponere. sloth and idleness ; juvenis ille se to-
To add one to the number ; aliquem tura otio et socordias devovit ; Ter. To
in nunierura aggregate. He added addict himself to study ; tradere se
one to the number of the fiock ; una studiis ; Cic.
pecude gregem auctiorem fecit. He ADDLE J
i. e. corrupt, shallow, emp-
added nothing new, of own, to his ty, worthless, ifc; irritus, vacuus, inep-
these; de suo, nihil his novum apposu- tus, fatuus, nauci, nihili, &c. : as, Your
it. To add fuel to fire ; oleum addere brains are addle ; non tibi sanum est
caraino. To add his good will to sinciput, neque sincerum occiput.
another^s Ivonor ; aggregare suam vo- Addle-headed ; fatuus, ineptus j
luntatem ad alicujus dignitatem. To sano, sinceroque sine cerebro.
add one citizen more; asciscere alium To ADDRESS (make application
civem,vel, asciscere alium incivitatem j to); applicare, dirigere, conferre.
Cic. To add ivords to the harangue, To Address himself, or to make
speech J oration, or declamation, that it application, unto the king, to his
may be the more full; verba afFerre orati- friend, to the senate, 8fc. ; seipsum, ad
oni, ut plenior sit ; Cic. He added sen- regem, ad amicum, ad senatuin, &c.
tences of the law, as appendices to his direxit, applicuit, contulit, &c. An
eloquence; juris sententias eloquentiae address, or humble petition ; appli-
tanquam ancillulas adjunxit. Unto the catio, libellus supplex as. The par- :

praise of his warlike affairs, he added liament did address themselves, or, did
the glory of his learning and wit ; ad make an humble address to his ma-
laudem belli, rei bellicae, doctrinae et in- jesty ; senatus, sese applicuerunt, veJ,
genii gloriam adjecit ; Cic. When, to libellum suppHcem, direxerunt, obtule-
the rest of those great advantages, this ruQt, &:c. I know not where I should
 ;

20 AD AB
fcddress, apply myself, or go, S^c. ; quo To ADJURE ; swear by ; of,
i. e. to

applicem, nescio ; Cic. to swear earnestly, promise ivithmi

to

X To ADHERE ; adhasrere. - oath ; also, to require another to swear ;

To Adhere or stick close to one, adjurare. Which verb is sometimes /,

vr to be his constant companion ; to used for the simple verb, jurare as, :

stand firm for one, Sfc. ; adhaerere lateri, I swear by Jupiter, and the gods ; ad-
partibus alicujus. jure per Jovem, et deos, &c. Plaut,
To Adhere to the rule proposed; And so, to swear to any one ; i. e. to
manere in instituto suo. promise with an oath ; adjurare alicui ;^
To Adhere to any discipline, or to Ovid. To adjure; i. e. to require,
the best studies, 8fc. ; adhasrere ad ali- or compel one to an oath ; aliquem ad-
quam disciplinam, ad optima studia, jurare ; i. e. ad jusjurandum adigepe.
&c. Also to -adjure, is used for, to add
To Adhere to a rock or stone; ad- somefhirig to an oath ; adjurare, q. d,
haarescere ad saxura. ad jusjurandum addere ; Liv. As aho,
He was his close Adherent, com- to adjure, is by charms, spells, Sid
panion, or partner, in all things ; rebus enchantments, to cast out devils, evil w
in omnibus, adherens ei semper fuit spirits conjure, or exorcise ;
; i. e. to

soctus, particeps, ejus fuit, &c. adjurare, est etiara, conjurare, i. e. in-
ADJACENT adjoining, bordering
; cantationibus daemones ejicere ; Lact,
upon, or lying near unto; adjacens, To ADJUST ; i. e. to set in order ;
conterminus. accommodare ; componere &c. ;

To be Adjacent, or near to; ad- To Adjust accounts ; ratiohes com-

jacere alicui ; Cic. ponere. To adjust ; i. e. his sword,
An Adjacent island; u e. lying by or to his side ; ensera lateri aooom-
near the main land, or, continent, but modare. To adjust, or compose,
not joined to it ; adjacens insula ; qua? causes, debates, wars, S^c. ; coniponene
$cil. est prope contineutem, non tamen causas, discordias, bella, &c. To adjust,
conjuncta cum ea. TIte borders of or, to set in order his affairs, or, estate ;
these countries are adjacent, or, lie componere res suas. To adjust kis
near one another ; harum regionum ter- hair ; componere capillos ; Cic. To
mini, adjacentes sunt, et confines. adjust *
i. e. to fit, a pillow to his

The Tuscan land lies Adjacent head; componere pulvinar; Ovid.

to the Roman ; Thuscus ager Romano To ADMINISTER
; i. e. to solicit a

adjacet ; Liv. man's cause ; causam alicujus, ad mini-

To ADJOURN ; i. e. to put off, or strare, p ro curare ; or, any business;
discontinue for a season ; to delay, or negotium aliquod administrare. To
prolong; comperendinare, difFerre, pro- administer physic; medicinam, ad-
rogare, prolatare, protelare. To ad- ministrare, adhibere. To administer,
journ or prorogue the consulship to in other things ; ministrare : as. To
one, for a year; prorogare consula- administer, or serve one at table, in
tum, alicuL in annum. To adjourn or dinner time ; ministrare, administrare
prorogue the senate, fifteen montlis; alicui, in prandio. To administer
menses in quindecim, senatum, sive to one his cups ; or, to fill, or give
regni comitia prorogare. The senate dnnk to one; administrare, seu, minis-
is adjourned, or prorogued for a trare, alicui, pocula. To administer
fortnight; senatus in <juindecim dies or give one meat and drink ; ministrare,
eet prolatus, compcrendinatus, proroga- administrare, alicui, victum suum.
tus. Raging anger, or fury, administers
To ADJUDGE J
i.e. to determine weapons to fight with; furor arraa mi-
of, or give by judgment ; adjudico ; di- nistrat ; Virg.
judico, discerno, ascribo, attribuo : as, To Administer ; i. e. ride, or ma-
To adjudge, or give sentence in judg- nage, Sfc. ; as. The commonwealth, his
ment for one, or in one's cause; adjudi- duty or office, the war, the army, the
carc causa m alicui. household affairs; the city, or pro-
To Adjudge ; i. e. to sentence, or vi7ice, S^c. ; administrare rempublicam,
give up to freedom, or, to bondage ; munus suum, bellura, aciem, rem fa-
adjudicare aliquem in hbertatem j vel miliarem, civitatem, provinciam, &c,
j
iu serf itutem j Cig. Cic.
 ;; ^

AD AD 21
To Ai>Mini3TZK jttdgment ; i. e. io adscribere as, To admit, or receive,
:

decide controversies in judgment ; ad- one to himself; admittere, recipere,

ministrare judicium. suscipere aliquem ad sese. To admit
To ADMIRE, or wonder at ; mirari, one to talk with him ; admittere ali-
admirari, suspicere ; obstupescere ; raag- quem ad colloquium.
nifice sentire ; non satiariaspectu, stu- To Admit an excuse; admittere
pefactusintueri ; adraod(iui,niagnopere, excusationem. To admit qf a cure ;
uiaxiine, vehementer aliqueni, vel ali- admittere curationeni.
quid, mirari, suspicere ; stupescere ; Cic. To Admit one into his counsel; or
in aliqua re, vel ad aiiquam rem, excla- to be admitted to the council; ad-
mare : as^ To admire, or wonder at, one mittere aliquem ad concilium ; vel,
in any thing; admirari aliquem in aliqua admitti, adraisceri, adscribi, in conci-
re. He admired or wondei'ed at the lium. He is admitted as one of the
shortness qfyour epistle ; epistolae tuae family ; in familiam adscriptus, recep-
brevitatem admiratur; Cic. He it is, tus, adscitus est. To be admitted
whom I both admire and love; is into the judge* s favor ; admitti in ani-
est quern admiror et diligo ; Cic. All mumjudicis; Quint. The defendant
admired and wondered at tiiem, as or client, is admitted to plead his
rare fellows indeed^ who could not be own cause ; reus, cliens, ad causam
matched ; hosce, suspiciebant omnes, dicendam est ad missus. To adroit
et admirabantur; nullos enim invene- to the freedom of a city ; adsciscere in
runt amulos, nee habuerunt exempla. civitatem. Also to admit, is used,
/ admire the man ; cepit me admira- for, to approve of: as, Admittunt rite
tio viri; Liv. That was both the aves ; the birds do allow or approve it
laughter and admiration of the peo- to be done : They give a prosperous
ple ; res hjec, risus populi, et admiratio omen ; admittunt rite aves ; Liv. To
facta est. They all regard and admire admit; i. e. to grant, or suppose ; fin-
Pompey, as a man sent down from gere, concedere, &c. To be admitted
heaven Pompeiura, omnes, sicut ali-
; to an office ; magistratum inire. Creari,
quem, de cobIo delapsum intuentur, et fieri, renunciari, consulem. Principis,
admirantur; Cic. So, any thing is consulis, personam induere, suscipere.
said to be admired, or wondered at Munus officii subire. Administrandi
thus; habere admirationemdicitur,res regni, reipublicae provinciam suscipe-
aliqua; Cic. Exploits, or, famous acts, re. Ad rempublicam, ad reipublicae
or deeds, so admirable, that they gubernacula, clavum, accedere. Clavo
cannot be expressed in words; much imperii raanum admovere. Rempubli-
lesSf sufficiently praised; faciuora, cam capessere. In regnum admitti,
gesta, adeo praeclara et admiranda, ut recipi. In imperio locari, succedere.
quae minime verbis exprirai, nedum Regnum amplecti.
sufficienter laudari, sermonis humani To ADMONISH monere admone-
; ;

penuria, possint. Those are looked re : a«. To admonish any one concern'
upon, with a kind of admiration, ing any thing ; adraonere aliquem ali-
wlio are reputed singular for virtue ; quid, vel, de aliqua re.
admiratione quadam afiiciuntur, qui To Admonish, or put one in mind qf
anteire caeteros virtute putantur ; Cic. a thing; admonere aliquem alicujus rei.
All men admire him, who doth not To Admonish one with another's
value mxiney ; omnes magnopere admi- words, or in another's name ; adraone-
rantur eum, qui pecunia non movetur re aliquem alicujus verbis, aut, no-
quod in quo viro perspectura sit, hunc mine.
dignum spectatu arbitrantur ; idem. To Admonish, or, advertise ; ad-
To ADMIT admitto, intromitto. To monere, edocere, commonefacere con-
; ;

admit, or let in, the light ; admittere silio juvare, consulere ; curam cavendi
diem, autsoiem, vel lucem introraittere. afFerre ; significare, certiorera facere.
To admit to one's confidence ; or to To Admonish, or warn; to exhort,
believe ; admittere fidem. / never ad- rebuke; prudenter, sapienter, varie,
mitted such a thought ; tale quid, in breviter, identidem, amice, amicissime,
animuni, nunquam admisi, introroisi. acriter, acrius, libere, liberius, accura-
To admit; i. e. to receive, or take tissime, praeclare, etiara, atque etiam,
unto ; admittere, suscipere, adsciscere, comraonjfacere, coramonere, admonere
 — ;

n AD AD
aliquem, alicujus de aliqua re. Ter. / had much ado to forbear, of
rei, vel,
Praeclare, rectissirae, coramodissime hold from laughing ; minus ajgrerisum
pra&cipere alicui. continui ; Plaut. / had much ado, to
I shall not be wantingy on my party contain myself; segre me tenui ; Cic.
to Admonish, declare, and attest y ^£. / had much ado to make them; pluri-
what I think; equidem non deero, mum negotii habui, ut cogerem ; Cic.
mcmebo, prsedicabo, denunciabo, te§ta- I have much ado to forbear, 8fc. ; non
—
bor deos atque homines, semper, quid possum pati, vix me-contineo quin
sentiara ; Cic. de Ant. &c. ; Cic. There ivas much ado to
An Admonition ; admonitio, com- keep blows from him; nihil fegrius
monefactio, monitum, salutare consi- factum est, quam ut ab illo manus ab-
lium : asy To take admonition ; ad- stinerentur ; Cic. They had much ado
raonitionibus alicujus parere, auscul- to get over the river ; ajgerrime con-
tare, assentire. fecerunt ut flumen transirent ; Caa«»
/ was running headlong in vicious With much ado at last he was brought
courses, till yo\& Admonition re* up from the bottom ; fuudo vix tahdejii
claimed me ; admonitio tua, me, in vi- redditus est imo ; Virg. / requested
tia, pronum, repressit. And there/orey him he would give his daughter, and
1 toiUy alwaySy hereafter, hearken to at length, with much ado / obtained it,
your admonitions ; proinde, post- or he consented, bfc; gnatani det, oro>
hac, meae aures tuis monitis semper vixque id exoro ; Ter. There was
parebunt. Andy I will ever follow the mu£h ado to get it done, or it was not
admonitions of my friendsy and not done without much ado ; difficulter,
my own sense and conjectures ; ut et atque aegre, fiebat ; Caes.
semper, amicorum monitis, non sensu Without any m^re Ado ; sine mora }
ducar et conjecturis. {Tlieverh to ad- statim.
monish, in Latin, admonere, is constru- To make mu£h Ado about nothing ;
ed either with the genitive case : as, magno conatu magnas nugas agere ; de
Affairs, afterwards, falling out cross, re nihili laborare ; fluctus excitare in
adriionished to attend to religious rites simpulo.
and duties; adversae, deinde, res, ad* To ADOPT ; adoptare, cooptare, si-
nionuerunt religionum j Liv. or, with haeredem asciscere ; in
bi filium eligere,
the accus. : aSy Tlie very place doth ad- familiam suam asciscere, habere et edu-
jnouish me; me, locus ipse, admo- care pro suo ; alienum partum sit*
net; Cic. ory with two accusatives: segregare in filium.
aty I admonish you to mind that; To ADORE worship ; adorare
; to
illud te adinoneo ; Quint, ory with colere : as. Toor worshipadore,
the preposition de : To admonish
os. God ; precibus adorare Deum ; Ovid.
one about any thing admonere de re
; To adore or worship God with the
aliqua ; Cic.) When I was wearied, greatest devotion ; adorare, vel colere,
the sun being somewhat hot, admo- Deum, sununa observantia. To adore
nished me to go and wash myself; or icorship God in the mind and spirit^
me fessura, sol acrior, ire lavatum, ad- is the chief, and most acceptable icor-
inoiiuit ; Hor. ship ; Divinum adorare numen, spiritu,
ADO ; i.e. tumidty bustling; turba, et animo, cultus est praecipuus, Deoque
tumultus, agitatio frivola ; perturbatio, maxime acceptabilis.
procella, commotio. To ADORN ; orbeautify ; ornare,
With much Ado; vix, aegre, non adornare, exornare, excolere, illustrare,
sine magho labore, magno cum conatu insignire, concinnare, perpolire, deoo-
j
vix tandem, difficulter admoduin. rare, arte limare, quasi, dolabra levi,
To have much Ado ; multum labo- expolire. Ornatu, cuitu, ornamentis,
rare : as, What ado, or stir, do they rem illustrem, splendidam, nitidam,
make in the court, or market? quid insignem, politam, politiorem, insig-
turfaac est apud forum ? Ter. niorem, Sec. reddere, facere. Orna-
What Ado fie makes ? quantas tra- mentis et cultu facere, ut niteat res, ut
goedias excitat ? Cic. splendcat ; rei decus et venerem dare«
To make much Ado ; terapestates addere, conciliare. Ornatum, splendo-
exdtare; Cic. At lust, with much rera, nitorem, venustatem rei accersere,
ado / perceived ; vix tandem i&aa,\ limam adbib^r^i
-,
 ;

AD AD S3
Adorned garlands and roses}
tcith gressum facere in studiis.
seftis redimitus et rosis. The banks are What Advancement have you made
adorned toith green grass; riparum in your studies 7 quousque progressus
vestitus viridissimi. To adorn and es, vel, quemnam, aut qualem profite-
gompass about ; redimire :«s, To ris progressum, in studiis tuis ?
adorn the temples vrith laurel or with He Advances to meet him; progre-
ribands, ^c, ; redimire tempora lauro j ditur obviam ei. (^tesar marched on, by
vel, vitta, he. Virg. great journeys, tJlathe might the more
To ADVANCE ; i. e. to prefer, jyro- speedily stop the enemy from advan-
inote; elFerre, extollere, attollere, mag- cing further ; Caesar, ut, ulterior hosti-
nificare, excitare, sublevare, cxaltare, um progressus, citius impediretur, mag-
evehere, erigere, proniovere. To ad- nis progrediebatur itineribus.
vance or promote one; promovere To Advance to fighi ; procedere ad
aliquem. You advance nothing; i. e. pagnam.
you make little or no progress in your To Advance slowly; paulatim et
6M«n«ss; nihil proraoves. lente procedere.
To Advance ; i. e. to enlarge the He Advances now much in age ;
em^rire ; imperium pFemovere ; Ovid. multa jam procedit aetate.
To Advance, i. e, to accelerate The matter Advances or goes oh
one^ space; promovere, accelerare gra- but slowly ; res parum "procedit.
dum. The work Advances apace; opus
He Advanced hhnself much, by the belle procedit.
brave «nd prosperous management of The summer being far Advanced ;
his affairs, in peace and war ; rebus sestate jam adulta ; Tac. Wages adr
suis, tam in pace, quam in bello, prae- vance much ; magnopere stipendia pro-
elarc, prosperoque adeo cum successu, cedunt; Cic.
gestis, sese plurimum promovit, extulit. Advanced, or preferred; celsus, ex-
To advance to honor; ad honores, celsus ; auctus, elatus, magnificatus,
dignitatem, altiorem locum, gradum, evectus, prorootus, provectus, subla-
evehere, provehere, perducere, &c. ut tus.
supra. Amplioreiti, illustriorem facere. Advanced to great honor ; insigni-
Imperium, honores amplissiinos, max- hus dignitatis excultus in sumrao ho-
;

imos ; magistratum, fasces, prajfectu- nore constitutus ex humili loco, ad

;

ras, alicui deferre, tradere,committere, summam dignitatem evectus; Caes. Am-

in aliquem conferre ; dignitatem, ho- plitudine illustratus in dignitate coi-
;

norem, alicujus augere, ampiificare. In locatus. Advancement, or pr^erment

dignitate, amplissimo gradu, aliquem dignitas ; fortunse amplificatio ; ampli-
locare, collocare, constituere ; ex tene- tudo ; honestus, vel, honestior in Te-»
bris in lucem evocare ; ab obscuritate publica locus ; conditio allior; commo-
in claritatem yjndlcare ; honore amplis- dior vivendi ratio ; praefectura, &c. To
simo, claritate, honoris insignibus, or- be advanced ; honoribus summis, am-
nare, illuslrare ; ad summura rerura plissiniis, augeri, ornari, cumulari, el'-
—
apicem, efferre, extollere. imo toUere ferri, affici. In amplissimum ordinem
—
dc gradu. tergerainis tollere honoribus. ascribi, adraitti, cooptari, assumi, eli^.
Adimperium efferre. Honores, magistratus a populo sibi da-
WhomvirtueAnvAyiCEii, envy pulled tos, delatos, mandatos habere. Altius ad
down ; quern virtus extulit, eundera in- decus et gloriam, ad splendorem et auc-
vidia depressit. toritatem emergere, ascendere, surgere,
By hisown great knowledge, he crescere ; ad pinguioremfortunam evehi.
greatly Advanced learning, through He was Advanced, or, he passed
tlieworld ; divitem ingenii proventum, through, degrees of honor, %mto
all the
in universum orbem effudit. the highest place of dignity and govern-
To Ad/ance money, or to pay it bC' ment, in the kingdom or commonwealth,
fore the day appointedfor the payment by common, and fall consent, both of
of it ; pecuniam in antecessum repree- the senators and people; ad celsissimam
sentare, vel, ante tenipus deponere. sedem dignitatis, honoris, ad summum
To advance (neut.), progredior, pro- imperium, ad summura locum civitatis,
f.ciscor, procedo, proficio as, To
: reipublicae, ad altissimum celsitudini*
ady^pce in learning ; progredi, pro- fastigiuin, ad amplissimum honoris cu|«

I
 ; ;

24 AD AD
men, idque communibus, etplenis, om« toill be no advantage to the common'
tiiuni, tain senatorum, quam plebeiorum, wealth; id e republica non est, nee
suffragiis, elatus, evectus erat, ascendit, erit; Cic.
pervenit, aspiravit.Honores amplissi- If he should think ^ic(* Advantage-
mos, eosque gradatim omnes, consecu- ous /or the commonwealth ; si id e re-
adeptus est, obtinuit.
tHS, assecutus, publica esse, vel fore censeret ; Lit.
Your friends r^oice, that you are Jf you could ao that with Advan-
so much Advanced in honor and tage to the commonwealth ; si id com-
tcealth ; laetantur aniici tui, quod mag- modo reipublicae facere posses Cic, ;

nas adeo, turn fortunas, turn dig-

tibi, That will be for your advantage ; id,' i

nitatis accessiones vident esse factas ; e re tua erit ; Plant. If it were for
vel, quod tua sit dignitas illustrior, do- our advantage ; si ex usu esset nos-
mestica res ampllor, quod et honore tro ; That would be more both
Cic.
luagis quam antea, flojpre, et abun- for your and our advantage magis ;

dare ceperis fortunse bonis, vehementer in rem et nostrara et vestram id esset

gaudent. Ter. We look for some advantage
You are Advanced, by your noble by them ; eos speramus nobis profutu-
deeds, or, acts ; nihil fecisti, nisi quod ros ; Cic. That is not for our ad-
plenissimum sit, amplissimae dignitatis ; vantage id non est in rem nostram
; ;

omnia namque tua facta, cum dignitate, Ter. Jjf Bacchis shall have any ad-
veht'menter consentiunt. Quaecunque vantage by it; si hoc in rem est
egisti, ad dignitatem omnia spectarunt. Bacchidis ; Ter.
Tuis iUustribusadmodumfactis, tantam He hath the Advantage in place^
adeptus es famam et dignitatem, ut glo- or ground ; superior est loco ; Cic. To
rias et immortalitatis praemia tibi deberi have the advantage of one, in learn-
\-ideantur. Advancement j
profectus, ing, rhetoric, gravity, virtue, temper-
dignitas, ascensus. ance, good manners, S^c. ; superare ali-
ADVANTAGE; lucrum, pecuniae quem doctrina, arte dicendi, gravitate,
accessio, commodum, emolumentum ;
virtute, temperantia, probis moribus,
utilitas, commoditas ; compendium ; &c. ; Cic.
fructus ;
quzestus ; jes, commodum. He thought it would be of 'great
An AuvANTAG* or opportunity Advantage to himself; id magno sibi
commoditas, opportunitas, loci, vel, Usui fore arbitrabatur ; Caes. What
lemporis ; rei gerendae, tempestas, fa- advantage then has he ? quaenam igi-
cuitas, adjumentum, ampla occasio, et tur est ejus praestantia ? It is base to
idonea. make an advantage of the common^
Advantageous; commodus, lucra- wealth ; habere rempublicam qua5stui,
tirus. turpe est.
To Advantage ; conducere, prod- For AovANTAGE-safee ; utilitatis
esse, Usui esse, commodare, commo- gratia ; quaestus, commodi,*causa ; Cic.
dum, et utilitatem, atFerre alicui as. Lest they should get advantage of us ;
:

That would advantage me little; id ne nos ab iis circumveniamur. You

mihi parum prosit Ter.
; were afraid it would not be for yow
Tu make Advantage of the public advantage ; metuisti, ne non tibi ist-
tributes ; lucrum facere ex vectigali- hoc faeneraret ; Ter.
bus poblicis ; Cic. That will be for They defended themselves by the
their advantage ; id iis lucro futurum Advantages of the place ; se opportu-
est. My letters will be no advantage nitatibus loci defendebant ; Caes. This
to you ; niliil tibi meae literae prode- was o/gT^ai advantage fo ^c; haec
runt; Cic. |/*j/ou ai/c tf^« advantage res niaxiine opportuna fuit, ad 6cc.
— —
it will be to you ; si roges, quid profu- Caes.
turum sit tibi. You shall say, you have done that
WhfU is a man Advantaged, if; kindness to good Advanta-ge faene- ;

quid prodest cuipiam, si. What ad- ratum isthuc beneficium tibi pulchre
vantage is it to me 7 quid mihi prod- dices ; Ter. To let slip one advan-
est ? quae milii utilitas ? tage for another that is greater ; com-
Take that course that will be most modum aliquod, majoris adipiscendi
for your Advantage ; quod tibi utilis- commodi causa, prceterire Cic. To ;

timum etit, id consilii capias ; Cic It let slip or lose an advantage ; occa-
 ;
;;

AD AD 25
«onem negotii bene gercndi araitterc ;
fortassis, fortasse ; forte fortuna.
C.X'S. To give one advantage; supe- An ADVERSARY; adversarius,ad-
riorem "conditionem cedere. versator ; infestus aiicui ; oppugnator ;

To hare Advantage of; przestare, lioslis ; antagonista ; inimicus.

'uperior esse, aiicui, aliquo, vel, quani To be an Adversary aiicui ad- ;

uliquis, ant, aliquid, &:c. versari ; reniti, repugnare.

resistere ;

the pre."^^ Advantage of

To take A7i adversary, viz. that bears one ill-
one in ipso articulo aHqucra oppri-
; will ; in aliqueni male animatus ; ani-
nierc ; occasionem, ausaui, arripere ; rao esse alieno, averse, •oftenso, male-
uti opportunitate ; facultatera rei non minus propitio.
volo, iniquo, infense,
praeternutlere; obsequi lenipestali Qui cum aliquo simultates gerit; aut,
urgere occasionem. ab aliquo, voluntate dissidet. cuilae\'a —
ToADVENlURE; peril litari, pro- voluntas semper.
bare, esplorare, contendere. Hazard; We have a fierce, cruel, and obsti-
exlreniuni discrinienadire ; se periculis nate Adversary or enemy in you;
objicere ; iriuere in flammaruni ipsarum acerbo, infenso, vehemente, et crudeli
peritr.la ; dimicationes, et pcricnla vita;, te adversario utimur ; infeste nos adver-
capitis, adire, oppetere ; nullum vitje saris.
discrinieti vitare •, sese dtvovere, injl- He is a great Adversary to this
cere, in medios hostes, in extreraa pe- empire ; iuimicissimus huic est im-
ricula. To try^ or make trial of; au- perio.
dere, suscipere, aggredi, eniti, tentare, Adverse, or contrary; adversus,
pertentare, experiri, moliri, conari, diversus, discors, adversatus, pugnans,
adoriri. I'ericlitari fortur.am, pericu- repugnans.
I'iju, e::periiiicntum, facere. Probare, The Adverse party ; pars adversa,
aleam jacere. partes diversae.
Tb Advknture fo sea; vela ventis Adversity ; adversitas, roiseria^
<iare, j)ermitlere. Fragiiem truci com- infelJcitas adversa, orum ; (neut. pi.)
;

uni?it j)eiago rateni. res angustic, adversae, infesta;, lapsae,

To Adventijbe his life ; proveherc lassjB, afflictas. Metaph. procella, nox,
ritam in periculiim. nubcs ; angustia.
To x\d VENTURE iAe hazard of war ; One that is in Adversity ; afflic-
forlunam belli periclitari, tentare. In tus ; dcjectus, prostratus, jacens.
palaeslram, arenam, certamen descen- He is i«'ADVERSiTY ; est afflictus,
<iere^ et jacens multis versatur malis.
; in
/ will Adventure, or make trial, Usque hue, adversa terapestate U8U»
though upon evident danger; or, on est. Fatis acerbis, asperis, adversis,
any or all hazard; experiar, discri-— fertur, urgetur, agitur, agitatur ; fortu-
mine aperlo vel, quovis, inia omni pe-
; na gravi et infensa utitur ; cui nover-
ricuio; &c. Ife adventured, or made catur fortuna ; cui afflicta est fortuna.
trial of every thing ; nihil intentatum, Omnibus vexatus est infortuniis ; muU
nil liquit I adventure all lis ditficultatibus conflictatus et cir-
inausuni.
other things to the hazard of fortune cumventus est. Miser, calaraitosns,
fortunze csetera raando. The ignorant, serumnosus, afflictus, infortunatus, nii>
unskilj'ul, and unfaithful physicians seriis oppressus est.
adventure to make trial of experiments, To suffer Adversity ; turbulentis-
tfiough by the death of tlieir patients simis vitai tempestatibus, yexari, agitari,
cxperimenta, mcdici indocti, inexperti, obrui, Onmibus calaraitatum procellis
«»t ptriidi, per raortes puunt. / will objici, exponi ; infensa, infesta, inimi-
adventure to seek my fortune ; pericli- ca, adversa, contraria, gravi, iniqua,
labor fortunam ; fortunae me objiciara. fortuna uti. Infelici esse cendilione.
An Adventure ; i. e. danger, or SaeWentis fortunae, vim, impetum, co-
fiazard ; periculum, discrimen, ausura. nalus advcrsos, asperitatem, tela omnia,
An Adventure ; i. e. an accident fuimina, dimicationes omnes, assi-
•renius, eventum ; alea j sors ; casus, duas tempestates experiri, pali, sentire,
accidens ; ex improvise, scil. aut, ino- subire, perferre, sustinere. IVlultis,
pinato, obveniens. maximis, inconjmodis et difHcultatibui
At or by Adventure ; temere, laborare, conflictari. In muUis versaii
«a»a ; forte, fortuito ; forsan, forsitan^ malls. Afflictae, adversa^ res. Magnas,
Phrase, C

I
 ; ;;

26 AD AD
incredibiles calamitates hanrire. Diu- To ADVERTISE ; monere, admone-

turnis caiamitatibus, miseriis gravissi- re, commonefacere, commemorare ; do-

niis, infinitis malis affligi,premi, op- cere, edocere, indicare ; edicere, enun-

priini, implicari. FortunsR, iratae, ad- ciare, innuere, significare, notificare,

versaj, ictibus, procellis, viribus, telis insinuare ; intimare.
percelli> opprimi. A
fortuna crudelis- You must Advertise and tell be-
sime mulctari ; vehementer, acriter, forehand; praedicandum et praemonen-
acerbe, graviter oppugnari, vexari. dum est tlbi.
/ am in great Adversity ; res —
To be Advertised ; commonefieri
procubuere raeae. Usque adversa tem- praescire, resciscere.
pestate usus sum. Vitara extrema per Advertised of all by the ambas-
omnia duco, ut miser, calamitosus, sadors ; edoctus omnia per legatos. So
serumnosns, afflictus, infortunatus ; et far past that he will not be adver-
fatis acerbis, adversis, asperis, ferrl, tised ; admonitionibus modura, locum
urgeri, agi soliUis. Me mare, me venti, non reliquit.
me fera jactat hj^ems. Tot mala sum To Advertise privily or secretly ;
passus, quot in asthere sidera lucent suhmonere.
Ovid. An Advertisement ; admonitum ;

We are in great Adversity ; nos, monitum ; admonitio ; denunciatio,

—circumstat densoruraturba malonim. significatio,
Nubila sunt subitis tempora nostra ma- ADVICE ; consilium, sententia, ar-
lis. Sevae, etscasvae fortunae incursiones, bitratus judicium, arbitrium ; animus.
;

pene nos penitus obruerunt. Omnibus, He will follow nobody's Advice

adversantis fortunae, telis, patemus, ex- but his own ; de sua unius sententia
ponimur, percellimur. gerit omnia. Do nothing without ad-
To forsake his friend in Adversi- vice ; ne quid agas inconstilto. Do
ty ; ab afflicta amicitia transfugere. that with good advice which you can
To be true to his friend in Adver- do but once ; deliberandum diu, quod
sity ; nullis fortunae minis ab amicitia statuendum est semel. / will always
colenda absterreri. follow better advice ; ego melioribus
To cleave to God in Adversity ; semper consiliis locum daturus sum. /
in rebus asperis ad Dei clementiam still follow your advice ad te velut ;

confugere. ad oraculum semper confugio. He did

To help in Adversity ; arctis in that with his friends' advice ; de sen-
rebus opem ferre ; in rebus incommo- tentia, illud egit amicorum. Help me
dis, aliquem sublevare. now with good advice, and I shall
Tt is some comfort to have compa- ever after this follow your counsel;
nions in Adversity ; afflictis, aliorum consiliocommodo, hac me vice, subk-
cxemplasuntsolatio ; solatium, solamen va ;semper posthac habebo te nu-
et
est miseris, multos habere pares. minis loco. Your advice is good
Adversity tries friends ; rebus in commode mones. You know what his
angustis, apparent amici. For, pros- advice is in that case ; ejus senten-
perity has many friends, adversity tiam ea de re intelligis. Who gave
few or none ; fortuna secunda amicos you that advice ; quae Pallas istuc
habet plurimos; adversitas, paucos, tibi in mentem misit ? 'Twos mine own
aut nullos. Donee eris felix, multos indiscretion
; non Pallas, sed Moria.
numerabis amicos, Tempora si fuerint Follow better advice after this; me-
nubila, solus eris. lioribus posthac utere consiliis.
They canbest bear Adversity who Be well Advised ; apud te esto.
are most used to it, or are most ac- He hath taken the best Advice ; ra-
quainted with it ; adversa minus sen- tionem inivit commodissimam. Is it
tiunt, qui iis assueverunt malorum your advice that I should do so? idne
:

consuetudine sensus acerbioramittitur; estis auctores mihi ut faciam ? / tvill

malorum usus, sensum corum, et sen- be advised by him; in illius ego
tiendi vim acriorem, magna ex parte, sententia acquiescam. Your advice
aufcrt, et adimit ; adversas res minima may do no hurt ; non pessime mones.
sentiunt ii, quorum occalluit animus, To act Advisedly ; excogitata ra-
quorum animis callum obduxit diutuma tione res suas componere. Prudentissi-
consuetudo. me, accurate, attentius, diligenter om-
 ; ;j;
;

AD AD 27
Hia examinare, anlmo versare, agitare, rate» caute, studiose, judicato, prajme-
excutere mente revolvere secum re-
; : ditate, parate ;
perspicaciter, diligen-
putare, librare, antequam statuat, sus- ter, cogitatim, perspicienter, sobrie,
cipiat rem. Omnes actiones suas ad modeste, perpense, religiose.
perfectam sapientige, prudentiae nor- To act Advisedly ; ex cogitata ra-
mam dirigere, exigere. Nihil temere, tione res coniponere ; ad consilii calcu-
inconsulto, raptim, festinanter, titu- los revocare ; nihil temere conari, iScc,
banter, non suscepto consilio, sine de- Done without Advice j temerarius,
liberatione, sine raagno consilio, ten- inconsultus.
tare, attentare, moliri, conari, facere. This is my Advice, or counsel, which
Omnia negotia recte et sapienter, I give, if you tvill be ruled by me ; hoc
consiliis evigilatis, administrare ; ad tibi consilii do, tua de laude si laboras,
consilii calculos revocare ; accurate tua si tibi laus curae est, cordi te :

ponderibus animi librare, perpendere, hortor, adhortor, cohortor, et suadeo,

pensitare : recta reputare via. De re auctor tibi sum : hoc est meura consi-
aiiqua cogitare, meditari consilium
: lium mei consilii hoc est
: mea haec :

inire, capere, multuraque deliberare, est sententia, opinio, mens sensus, me-
consultare, priusquam aggrediaris. um judicium ita censeo ita mihi : :

He does nothing in his own affairs videtur, placet, probatur si me au- :

without serious Advice ; nihil de suis dies, hoc facies : si meum consilium
statuit rebus, nisi rationibus prius di- sequeris, mea tibi s'enteutia si probatur,
ligenter subductis. To advise, or give me approbante facies, de mea senten-
advice consulo, consulto with a dat. tia, meo consilio, meo suasu, me au-
;

pexsuadeo, hortor, moneo ; alicui con- ctore si me putas quidquam saperc,

:

sulere, consilium dare, seu praebere. non esse prorsus insipientem, aliquid
To ask Advice ; consulo, consulto ; videre si meum consilium habet ali-
:

cum accus. In consilium advocare, quid apud te ponderis, hoc facies, ages,
consulere aliquem. aggredieris, suscipies, faciendum tibi
/Advise them to he quiet ; moneo judicabis.
ut quiescant. I am not able to advise Some other phrases for, Advice, to
you; consilii locum non habeo. We
Advise, or, give Advice, Sfc.
must take advice j consulto opus est. Whereas you Advise me to —
You may say you acted by my advice ; quod suades, ut Cic. Som£ advised —
fetisse dicas de mea sententia ; Plaut. that —
; auctores quidam erant, ut
—
He will do nothing but by my advice Curt. / advise you to; tibi sum
nil is estfacturus quicquam,nibi de raeo auctor ut— ; Cic. What do you advise
consilio ; Cic. we tol or what advice do you give
Be well Advised what you do ; nil me ? quid das consilii ? Ter. He did
temere facias ; etiam atque etiam vide it with good advice ; id bono consi-
quid ag#s. lio fecit; Cic. Advise with him;
He lacks good Advice ; ductore take advice of him; hunc cape con-
perito, doctoreque indiget. siliissocium; Virg. 'Tis good advice
/ will be well Advised in this ; jam bene mones ; Ter. admones ; Pe-
senatum convocabo in corde consilia- tron. Necessity forced me to give
rium. that advice ; me egestas impulit, ut
But, I know a far better Advice id consulerem ; Ter. He advised
and counsel for us both to follow ; cae- that the prisoners should not be sent
terum, consilium habeo utrique nos- back; captivos reddendos non cen-
trum multo commodius. suit ; Cic. it ad- Whether he did
To Advise, consult, or consider of; visedly, or
turned necessity into
multum deliberare, considerare, cogi- advice, may
doubted ; consulto be
tare de re aiiqua perquam diligenter ne id egerit, an errorem in consilium
;

videre ; etiam atque etiam cogitare, verteret, dubium ; Flor. In one thing
consilium capere, de. he was not so very well advised ; in
Well-AovisKD ; ^obrius, circum- una re paulo minus consideratus fuit
•^pectus, consideratus. Cic. If you ask my advice ; si me
/ZZ-Advised ; male cautus, incautus. consulas ; Plaut. They sent for the
Advisedly ; consulte, consulto, co- augurs to advise [or, for their ad-
gitate, cogitato, circumspecte, conside- vice] about that matter ; ad earn rem
 : ;

28 AF AF
consul tandam augures [ex Hetrurla] amsi non succedat, laus tamen aliqua
acciverant ; Liv. He desired a night's debetur qui ad res praeclaras animum
:

time to advise [or take advice m] adjiciunt, animum adjungunt, sese ap-
what to do ; noctem sibi ad deliberan- plicant, sua studia conferunt, praeclaris
dum postulavit ; Cic. I will not ad- in rebus suam industriam exercent,
vise you at all ; nihil ego tibi consilii operam ponunt, ii, vel si spem fortuna
hodie quicquam dabo ; Plaut. It is frustretur, fallat, vel si spei exitus non
no ill advice they give; non male respondeat, ut id quod velint, minus
prajcipiunt ; Cic. I will take his ad- assequantur, ut quo spectant minime
vice ; be advised by him; is, quod perveniant, omni tamen excludendi
raihi dederit consilium, id sequar ; laude non sunt, aliqua tamen eos orna-
Ter. To ask advice, or consult ; ali- ri laude ajquura est magna suscipien-
:

cujus consilium exquirere ; consulere tibus, ad res egregias, nobiles, praecla-

quem ;
percontari, sciscitari, qua»rcre, ras, eximias aggredientibus, vel si frus-
aiiquem, vel, ab aliquo ; interrogare tra labor suscipiatur, inatiis opera sit,
quem ; teiitare senteiitiam alicujus ; non plane feliciter, non prospere, non
deferre sententiam ad aiiquem. optime, non oinuino ex animi sententia
AFFABILITY, w Affableness ;
res cadat, habendus (amen honor est
affabilitas, comitas. praclara conantes, in secundis tertiis-
Affable ; aiFabilis, comis, blandus, que, si consequi prima non liceat, con-
summa humariitaie praeditus. sistere laus est (jui ad suramam glori-
:

Affably afFabiliter, coiuiter.

; am sua; vit* cursum dirigunt, qui sum-
Affable, and courteous, or gra- ma petunt, ad summa contendunt,
cious, viz. in speaking, or carriage and etiam si spe frustrantur, etiam si, quo
behavior. comiter, beiiigne,
Blaride, intenderint non perveniant, etiam si
humaniter, perhuuianiter, hum'anissime metam non attingant, est tamen cur
omnes appellare ; gerere se, cuique of- laudentur, non sunt omni prorsus laude
ierre, praibere se. Comitate summa, summovendi, decus aliquod, mercedem
affabilitate sermonis, cratione benigna voluntatis egregia;, magni, prajstantis,
uti. In omni sermone omnibus jucun- excellentis, excebi, erccti animi prae-
dus, blandus, benignus, comis, facilis, miura ferre debent.
iuavis, humanus. Vir sumraas huma- My Affairs had been in a better
nitatis, quo nemo commodior est ad case, had you looked to them ; res
omnem rationem huraanitatis ; ex ho- meaj meliores essent, te defensore. Res
minura omnium genere humanissiraus ; meae bene ex sententia successissent,
genuina quadam dulcedine conditus, prospere tecidissent, nihil in rebus
quicum
perfasus; ipsis Gratiis natus
;
meis accidisset incommode, si tu eas
consuetudinem jucundam, baud mo- gessisses, administrasses, tractasses, cu-
lestara habeas, agas. Facile omnes per- rasses, procurasses si rebus meis prae-
:

fenre ac pati cum quibus erat, &c. Ter. si rerum me-

fuisses, operam dedisses,
And. 1. 1. Nihil in eo arum, fortunaium, cura penes te fuisset,
fcllis, araaritudi-
nis ; nihil morosum, tetritum, auste- ad te pervenisset si tua in rebus meis :

rum, truculentum ; sed lenissima be- opera usus essem : si rationes meae te
nignissimaquc omnia. Homo Commo- curatorem, procuratorem habuissent.
dissirais, suavissimis, mitissiniisque mo- A^FECTiON ; affectus. us ; studi-
ribus aditu et congressu, alloquio,
; um, animus, voluntas
; amor, deside-
colloquio facillimus, blandissiunis, fa- animi motio, permotio ; mentis
riuin ;

cilitate, comitate par infmiis. Expo- impetus, aftectio.

situs, familiaris omnibus. Visu facilis, To Affect, or /ore ; diligere.
dictuque affabilis. Affectionate, or full of affection ;
j4n AFFAIR; res, negotium. amore plenus, aliectum spirans.
Affairs, or business ; res, negolia, Affected; affectus, animatus, ha-
commercia, curae res agendje.
; bitus, part.
Urgent Affairs; necessitales. To more Affection afficere. ;

To handle Affairs ; res gerere, ne- MaliciouslyAfflcted ; malignus,

gotia tractare. In great and weighty lividus, niger.
affairs, however the matter fall outj To Aifect or delight Die hearer
the very attempt is praiseworthy ; qui animos auditorum sibi couciliare ; au-
facinus egregium aggrediuntur, iis, eti- ditores benevolos facere, elficere, red-
 ;

AF AF 29
dere ; corum mentes qui audiant in- tatis Cognaiione alicujus
conjunctus.
riammare, aut iiifiammatos restiuguere. teneri. Eadem stirpe prognatus, onus.
Orationem ad sensus animorum adruo- Cognatione propinqua sanguinis jungi,
vere ; mentes adstantium, verborum, conjungi. Consanguinitate propinquus,
orationis, gravitate, et suavitate deliiii- cum aliquo affinitate devinctus. Quos
re, pernmlcere ; ix.c. natura necesbitudine conjunxit. Mul-
To move the Aifections by speak- tum valet comnmnio sanguinis, magna
ing ; oralione, dicendo in animis au- vis humanitatis. Consanguine!, cog-
dientiiun ignicalos excitare, aculeos nati genere fiunt ; affiuts conjugiis.
relincjuere ; aninios, affectus homiuum Quam commune mihi genus, et patrue-
incendere, accendere, intlammare, ex- lis origo junxit.

citare, agitare, commovere, perniiscere, To AFFIRM ; affirmare, asserere,

quocunque veils trahere, flecterc, dc- asseverare; testari,attestari; perhiberej
ducere ; lachrj'mas exprimere, extor- autumare, dicere
annuere, astruere, ;

quere, voluntates auditorum inipcllere defendere, constabilire, corroboraie.

quo velis, unde velis deducere ; mentes To Affirm before a judge ; tesfiti-
allicere, sensus delinire, demulcere cari jurejurando affirmare. ;

atficcre, permovere, perturbare, conci- To Affirm peremptorily ; constan-

tare auditores ; penetrare in animos, ter, certo, pro certo, affirmare, astruere.
verborum faces adraovere ; peragrare Omni, magna asseveratione, asseveran-
per aninios hominum, sensus mentes- ter, ore pleno, affirmare, dicere, pro-
que ptrtractare, ut non tarn in aures nunciare. Facile, leviter, libenter, ag-
verba infundere,' quam in animis in- noscere ; palam, ingenue, sine uHa
scribere videafur. Flexanimus. circuitione affi^rmare, proiiteri j -oiimi
You seem to me not only to kindle asseveratione, et verbis conceptissiinis
Affection in the judges, but you your- asserere.
self seem also to burn in atFection ; He Affirms those things too pe-
tu, non solum incendere judices, sed remptorily ; nimiura dictatorie et pror-
ipse ardere mihi videris ; Cic. sus arroganter ista pronunciat.
When their transactions are de- The one Affirms, the Other denies
clared, how do they Affect our minds ? it; unus ait alter negat.
How do they suspend our expectation? And yet tvhaterer he Affirms, they
How do they raise our Affections conclude, and stoutly defend ; qujt-
with joy, or cool them with fear? quo cunque tamen is asseverat, ilii slatuunt,
inodo, cum eorum facta commemoran- et mordicus defendunt. All men af-
iur, animos nostros afficiunt ? Exspec- firm it ; hac de re, in re omnes ununi
tatioue suspendunt ? Pascunt gaudio, atque idem sentiunt ; omnes, omues
xnetu raacerant? Cic. omnium sententiae, opiniones, judicia
To bridle the Affections ; cupidi- omnia cougruunt, conveniunt ; sLmiiia
tates indomitas compescere ; afFectio- omnes volunt, dicunt ; unus fere sen-
nes inordinatas fraenare ; animum co- omnium in
sus, consensio singularis :

liibere, vincere. summa hujus negotii omnes conspirant.

To Affect, or set one's mind or Omnes una mcnte et voce, uno ore
Affection upon; affectare. consentiunt. Omnium assensu, lesti-
To Affect or fancy a person; mag- monio confessum, comprobatum est.
nopere aliquem diiigere suum, vel ; Nullus omnium est qui hac in re dis-
summum, studium erga aliquem osten- sentiat, qui non idem et sentiat et
dere ; voluntatis inclinatione propen- dicat, Adstruunt hoc idem, ad ununi
dere in aliquem ; egregie cliarum ha- omnes, idque efficacibus arguraentis.
bere, valde prubare. That thing is Affirmed openly und
Well Affected graciously dis- ;
every where; id apud omnes palam
posed ; optimeanimatus ; omnescolens et ubique testatum est.
\irtute3 ; optimis deditus studiis ; sura- Affirmative ; affirmativus ; aftir-
"lUi?; spei ; probus. mans. The proof lies upon the affirma-
AFFINITY ; affinitas, propinquitas. tive ; affirmanti incurabit prubatio.
To have, or be in, alfinity, alliance, or To AFFLICT ; affligere, afflictare,
kindred. Aliquem cognaiione, affini- infestare ;
perturbare, molestiaafficere j
tafe, necesiitudine attingerc. Maxi- cruciare, excruciare, vexare ; insectari ;

mis vinculis ^t propinquitatis et aflini- exagitare, perscqai, premere, opprimcr'e^

30 AF AF
I am 80 Afflicted as never any To be Afraid ; tiraere, metuere,
man teas ; ita sum aflflictus, ut nemo formidare, refoimidare, peitimescere,
unquam Cic. ; horrere, cohorrere, perhorrescere, tre-
Afflicted and troubled in mindj mere, pavere, ex pavescere, trepidare,
and conscience ; anxius, sollicitus, la- contremiscere, pavescere', horrescere,
bes habens in animo ; angoribus im- cohorrescere, extimescere, terreri, per-
plicatus ; peccatorum conscientia vex- vehenienterconturbari. Magno,
terreri,
atus; rebus adversis exercitus, inqui- gravi, eximio, ingenti nielu, pavore,
etus. timore, terrore, fomiidine angi, affligi,
Afflictions, or troubles^ S^c. ; afflic- vexari, affici, confici, perturbari,
tlones, calamitates ; res adversae, gra- frangi, opprimi, torqueri, discruciari,
vissimi casus ; acerbitates, perpessio- debilitari, percelli, exanimari, sollici-
nes acerbs ; asperitas reram ; incom- tari, concuti, consternari. Horrorc
moda ', miseriae. perfundi. Tota niente, omnibus, totis
Afflicted, wrefcfcfd, Sfc; afflictus, artubu* contremiscere. Maximo in me-
TBiser, calamitosus in magnas calum- ; tu esse, versari. 1 errore injecto exal-
nias adductus ; curis maceratus, aerum- bescere, expavesrere, exhorrescere.
nosus ; adversis casibus exercitatus. Jam eery much Afraid ; tremo, hor-
To Afflict oneself; macerare se- reo totus. Praj metu ubi sim nescio ;
ipsura ; vel, macerari, curis et crucia- vix apud me sum : pectore non con-
tibus seipsum torquere. sisto. Animus timore obstupescit,
Do not sink under Affliction ; tu Concutit ossa tremor. Obstupuere
ne cede malis. If you lie under any animi gelidusque |)er ima cucurrit ossa
afSiction ; dolor aliquis pervellerit.
si te tremor. Mihi fit tiuior, et pavida tre-
To AFF0RI5 ; or to yield or give pidat formidine pectus.
unto ; reddere, retribuere, ministrare, To be Atraid before the harm; prae-
praebere. timere, praeformidare.
To Afford help or assistance; / am Afraid / cannot ; vereor, ut
opem, vel auxilium, subministrare, sup- possum ; Cic.
peditare, suggerere, praebere, dare, pro- To be Afraid of nothing ; nihil ex-
ferre, tradere, porrigere. timescere ; Cic. He is no less afraid
To Afford in selling; vendere : as, than any of you ; non minus quam ves-
I ca»not afford it at so little a price ; trum quivis formidat ; Plaut. Are you.
non possum tantulo vendere. I cannot afraid to do that? num dubitas id
afford it cheaper; non pote minoris. facere ? Cic. Cat. / am afraid to
I cannot Afford to live so lujcuri- say ; religio est dicere ; Ter. To make
ously mihi non suppetit ad tan-
; res by telling of the danger; de- afraid
tum luxum. nunciatione periculi terrere ; Cic. See
To AFFRONT ; cxprobrare ; pro- how far 1 am from being afraid ;
bris et contumeliis afficere, lacessere. vide quam non reformidem ; Cic. You
To nuike AFRAID ; terrere, perter- are afraid it should not be of any long
rere, terrefacere, perterrefacere ; terri- continuance
; ne non diuturnum sit fu-
tare, terrificare, horrificare ; deterrere, turum, times; Cic. / am afraid he
expavefacere ; consternare ; perturbare, tcill not be able to stand by him ; mt-
conturbare. tuo, ut substet ; Ter.
To be Afraid ;
pavescere, expaves- To be Afraid for another ; alicui
cere. timere, metuere, formidare. Anxium
To make halfArnAJD ; subterrerc. et soiicitum esse ob alterius vicom.
To be sotnewhat Afraid subli- Anxio et solicito esse animo alterius
;

mere, subtimesccre. causa. Pro amicissimo capite timere.

Afraid tenitus, perterritus, ter- To be afraid of every thing ; omnes
;

refactus, perterrefactus, expavefaclus, umbras horrere. Quicquid increpuit,

deterrilus, exterritus, veritus, pertrepi- extimescere. Vel umbram suam me-
dus ; languens, viz. pro tiniore ter- : tuere. Omnia mota vento folia pcr-
rore perculsus ; nietu exanimatus; in tiinescere, reformidare. Ad omnera
timorem conjectus ; trepidatione exal- strepitum expavescere. Meticulosus.
bescens ; consternatus, exhorrescens, trepidus, pa\idus, timidus, formido-
timidus, trcmebundus. Somewhat losus.
afraid^ trepidulus. Affright see Fright.
j
 — ;; ;
;

AF AF 31
AFTER, coming before a noutif to Rome; utheri me salutavit, statim
which is not the nominative case to a Romam profectus est ; Cic.
verby is rendered by one of these pre- Sometimes also it is rendered by an
positions^ viz. a, ab, ex, post, sub. : ablative case absolute : as.
As, After breakfast; ajentaculo; After that the kings were driteu
Plaut. Long after the war; longe out of the city ; pulsis ex urbe regi-
a teraporibus belli. Presently after the bus ; Flor. After that many embas^
funeral ; statira a funere ; Suet. He sies had been sent in vain from bothpar-
was a little after their time ; recens ties ; muitis legationibus nequicquani
ab iliorum aitate fuit ; Cic. ^or indeed ultrocitroque de pace missis; Liv.
did I go away any where after that After, following a noun oftime,is
day ; nee vcro usquam discedebam, ex rendered by the adverb post, and quam,
eo die ; Cic. After his death ; post if a verb follow it : as,
ejus mortem ; Cic. Presently after A few days After he fortified his
tfiat letter, yours was read ; sub eas camp ; paucis post die bus castra com-
(scil. literas) statim recitatae sunt tufe. munivit ; Liv. Hannibal, the third day
J am to be out of town after the after he came thither, drew out his
Ides of January ; futurus sum extra forces for a battle; Hannibal, tertio
urbem, ex Idibus Januarii ; Cic. The post die, quam venit, copias in aciem
same things will come to pass aft^r eduxit ; Liv. An hour after they con-
me which have been before me ; eadcm demned Gabinius ; bora post Gabini.
erunt ha?c, post me, quae ante rae fue- urn condemnaverunt ; Cic. Five days
runt ; Sen. after you have gathered them ; quinto
Note ; If pla£e of dignity or office die quam sustuleris; ColuTa.—thither
be expressed, then ex or post is to be also refer, tanto post ; aliquanto post
used: as, paulo post ; baud ita multo post
Cotta, presently After his consul- iongo post tempore. The next three
shipf went into Gaul; Cotta, statim days after he was born ; triduo proxi-
ex consulatu, profectus est in Gallfam ; mo quam i,h genitus. The third year
Cic. He was dead nine years after after Cato had been censor; tertio
my consulship ; niortuus erat novem anno quam Cato censor fuerat ; Ma-
annis post meum consulatum ; Cic. crob. After forty days that we had
But if the noun be properly or pri- come thither, we gained the city ; post
mitively personal, there post is to be dies quadraginta, quam eo ventum est,
used, not ex : as, oppido potiti sumus ; Sal. The fourth
Callicratides was admiral of the day after that we had come to Britain ;
navy next After Lysander; Callicra- post diem quartum quam est in Bri-
tides, prjBfectus classis proximus post tanniam ventum ; Cses. The next day
Lysandrum fuit ; Cic. That office of after that he came to the legions ; post-
magistracy was first instituted many ridie quam ad iegiones venit ; Suet.
years after the Decemviri; magistra- The next day after thai he had set sail
tus ille niultis annis post Decemviros from Brundusium ; postero die quam a
«rat institutus ; Cic. Brundusio solverat ; Cic.
After, before a nominative case Note ; After is not rendered by
and its verb, is rendered by postquam, quam but when a verb follows it^
posteaquam, ubi, cum, and ut as^
: which in the English has, or may have,
After I showed them your man- that before it; and where quam is
ners ; postquam iis mores ostendi tuos used, it is put for postquam as. :

Ter. After / was gone in ; postea Thefifth day After they had received
quam introii ; Ter. After he was come, answer from the senate; quinto die
he went to the consul ; ubi is venit, quam a senatu responsum accepisseut;
consulem adiit ; liv. After we were Liv. Seven years after hi liad been
set down ; cum consedissemus. After consul; septem annis postquam con-
/ departed from you ; ut abii abs te j sul fuisset ; Cic.
Ter. and in this construction, after After, following a verb, is often
may have that together with it: aa, part of the signification of that verb,
After that he had heard the cock crow and is included in the Latin verb it'
ubi galli cantura audiverat. After that self: as.
he had saluted me, he immediately went For there the man gapes Aftsb
 ;;; — —

3-2 AF AF
your inheritance like a hungry wolf; nem certaminis, coorta est pugnapfedi-
nam illic homo tuam hsereditatem in- tum ; Liv. Next after God it is in
hiat, quasi lupus esuriens Plaut. Sic;
; your power ; juxta Deos in tua manu
They gape after my goods ; bona mea est ; Tac. Next after these they are
inhiant ; Plaut. He looks not after dear who follow your studies ; proxime
any thing to find fault with it ; Hon hos chari, qui studiorura tuoruiu sunt
inquirit quod repreliendat ; Cic. (Se- a;muli ; Cic. Next after his brother
neca also has gazis inhians, in he attributed most to them ; quibus
Her. Fur.) secundum fratrem plurimum tri-
ille
After, when it signifies according buebat Cic. Your letters were read
;

to, especially if ithave after it any of presently aitQT those ; sub eas [literas]
these words, manner, sort, fashion, Sfc. statim recitatae sunt tuze ; Cic. He
is rendered by ad, de, in, or an abla- was a little after his time ; erat paulo
tive case of the manner, without a pre- iBtate posterior ; Cic. The next day
position : as, Make
it after the same after he liad killed him ; proximo die
manner, that —
adeundem modum fa- quo euiu interemerat. It was not long
;

cito, qui —
; He calls him after his own after baud ita muUum interim tem-
;

name; suo dicit de nomine; Virg. poris fuit Liv. In the mean while, ;

After the fashion of a garden ; in mo- and that but a little while after he
rem horti Colum. ; After my own came ; interim neque ita longo inter-
manner; meo modo Plaut. He rais- vallo ille venit; Cic. To think on
;

ed money after Pompey's manner; one thing after another ; aliam rem ex
descripsit pecuniam ad Pompeii ratio- alia cogitare Ter, One after another, ;

nem Cic. For she had hung her i. e. in order; ex ordine Cic. They
; ;

light hunting-bow upon her shoulders were

after their time ; inferiures erant
after the usual fashion ; nanique hurae- quam illorum sbtas ; Cic. An hour
ris, de more, habiiem suspenderat ar- after ; interposito unius horas spatio ;
cum ; Virg. When tee had plentifully Colum. To wait day after day; di-
feasted after the Salian manner ; cum em de die exspectare ; Cic. A little af-
opipare epulati essemus Saliarera in ter; brevi post tempore; postea ali-
modura ; Cic. In the mean time suf- quanto ; Cic. He staid there the next
fer me to live after 7ny own custom day after; ibi diem posterum commo-
sine nunc meo me vivere interea modo ratus est ; Cic. Then he walked on
Ter. After or according to my ancient the shore, after that into the bath;
way of pleading ; meo pristino more inde ambulavit in littore, postha^c in
dicendi ; Cic. balneum ; Cic.
After, r(ferring to proximity of We put off the discourse till After-
degree, order, or succession, is ren- wards ; in posterum distulimus ser-
dered by juxta, proxirae, secundum, monem ; Cic. To have a foresight
and sub as, : of what will follow afterwards in pos- ;

Nigidius is a man, as I think, the terum prospicere Cic. We will con- ;

most learned next after Farro himself sider of these things afterwards pos- ;

Kigidius homo, ut ego arbitror, juxta teriusista videbiir.us ; Cic. They will
Varronem doctis«inius ; Gell. He is have cause to rejoice afterwards fiet, ;

the wisest of men, who readily appre- ut postmodo gaufleant Liv. Some ;

liends what is needful to be done ; and u7u/e after; interjecto delude tempore.
he comes next after him, who accom- After is sometimes put for aftex-
modates himself to the good invention wards ; after that time, or from thence-
of another ; sapientissimus est, cui forward ; and then it is rendered b^y
quod opus sit, ipsi in mentem veniat, exinde or postea as, I saw her but :

proxime accedil, qui alterius bene in- once, and 1 never saw her afterwards ;
ventis se tomperat ; Cic. Next after illam ut primum vidi, nunquani vidi
converse with you, there is nothing f)ostca ; Plaut. and sometimes also
more estcemtd by me than solitude by post as, At fi.rst indeed of my :

itself; secundum le, nihil est luihi oivn accord, but afterwards by your
amicitius solitudine ; Cic. After that intimation, I thought fit to send ; ut —
the horse had done fighting, then the initio mca sponte, post autem invitatii
foot began to fight ; sub equestris fi- tuo, mittendum duxerim : Cic. and —
 ; ;

AG AG 33
iwometimes by posterius ; <m, Vos
also Again sometimes
put for here- is
priores esse oportet, nos posterius di- after ; and then it is rendered by post,
cere ; ye are to speak first, and we posthac, or, postea : as. Care is to be
afterwards. taken that such a thing should never
After, being an adjective, is ren- happen again hereafter ; id ne unquam
dered by posterior, inferior as, JEi&te posthac accidere possit, providendura
:

posterior ; vel, inferior, &c. vide supra. est ; Cic. If ever I find you again in
After, i. e. behind, is rendered by this street ; si in platea hac te otifen-
pone, a tergo ; vel, post tergum ; and dero post unquam ; Ter. If ever he
so post teinplura. do so again j si unquam posthac ; Cic.
One After another ; altemus, al- Whom I had never seen before, nor
ternafim, invicem, ex ordine. should ever see again 5 quem ego nun-
Afternoox ; post meridiem. quam ante videram, nee eram postea
The Afternoon ; tempus poraeri- visurus ; Liv.
dianuni vel postmeridianuro. Again sometimes notes doing a
After tlie same sort as ; quemad- thing by course, and in a way of cor-
modum. respondency to some other thing that is
AGAIN ; denuo, rursu8,rur-
iterura, done, and then is rendered by contra,
sura, de integro, ex integro, ab integro, invicem, and vicissim ; also by mutuus
iterato, secundo. and mutuo as, If she shall commend
:

if the commons were Again to

As his beauty, do you again commend hers ;
be called to the Aventine hill ; ut rur- si laudabit hapc illius formam, tu hujus

•us plebs in Aventiiuim se-vocanda contra ; Cic. Now you have the affairs
videatur ; Cic. I seem to myself to of the city, do you again write what
be bom again, because I liace found is done in the country ; habes res ur-
thee ; iteruni railii recens videor natus, banas ; invicem rusticas scribe ; Plin.
quod te reperi ; , Plaut. Plays not What is just, is honest ; and again,
worth reading over again ; fabulas what is honest, is just ; quod justum
non satis dignae, qua iteru^i legantur ; est, honestum est ; vicissimque quod
Cic. When they had lifted up them- honestum est, justum est j Cic. Your
«6/t7£» again ; cum se rursus extulissent love to me again j tuus erga me mH-,
Flor. A
little after he went in again j tuus amor J Cic. But I kn€w wliat
baud muUo post recepit se intro de- he meant; and again, he perceived
nuo ; Ter. To fall sick again ; de in- what I thought; sic et ego quid ille,
^ tegro, incidcre in morbum ; Cic. et contra, ilJe, quid ego sentirem, vide-
K
S
^ Again sometimes
as back ; viz. after verbs signify-
signifies the same bat; Cic. At last, let Italy have a
little rest, which has been so long t7i
W' ingy to come, call, fetch, bring, Sfc. trouble ; and let Africa again be de-
W. And it is mostly implied in the verb stroyed by fire and sword ; requiescat
compounded with re : as, He wrote aiiquando tamdiu vexata Italia ; uratur,
to meagain ; is ad me rescripsit. / vasteturque invicem Africa ; Liv. Ye
come again to what I wrote in the be- are scoffed at by him, and again, ye
ginning; redeo ad illud quod initio yourselves mock him ; vos ab illo irri-
scripsi ; Cic. / do not require again demini, et ipsi ilium vicissim eluditis
those things that we re by violence taken Cic.
from me; quae per vim erepta niihi Again and again t* rendered by
sunt, noM repeto ; Cic. Ve are they iterum or etiam repeated with a con-
who chiefiy called me back ajiain ; vos junction : <ts, I beseech you again aiul
estis, qui maxime me repetistis, atque again ; te eliam atque etiam rogo ; Cic.
revocastis ; Cic. So in Vifg. prsdicam, et repetens
Note; The use of Again in Eng- iterumque itenimque monebo ; /En. 3.
lish, and of iter urn in Latin, for, It thunders again and again ; iteium
the second time, is ekgant : as, I at(jue iteruni fragor intonat ingens ;
named him again, and the tidrd time ; Virg. Consider again and again ; etiam
ilerum, ac tertio nominavi ; Cic. He atque etiam cogita ; Ter.
was twice preserved by me, once alone Some other phrases.
and apart, but againu'ifA all of them; As big a.^}i\n ; altero tanto major;
bia a me servatus est, separatiiu semel, Cic. Xf ever he offend again ; noxara
.

iterum^ cum universis. si aliam unquam admiserit uUain ; Ter.

 ;

34 AG , AG
/ entreat you again and again ; iterum ei loco ; Ter. Over-against one oS
et saepius te cogo ; Cic. We must those bridges ; e regione unius eorum
take heed, that we say not over again, pontium ; Caes.
tchat we havesaid once before ; ca- Against, implying something done
vendurn ne id, quod serael supra or said to the offence, damage, or preju-
est,
diximus, deinceps dicamus ; Cic. He dice, of another, is rendered by adver-
so cast what was left out of the cupj sus, adversum, and in, with an accus.:
that it sounded again ; reliquum sic as, This was the end of the civil wars;
e poculo ejecit, ut id resonaret ; Cic. the rest against foreign nations. Hie
I will be here again instantly ; jam hie finis armoruni civilium ; reiiqua adver-
adero j Ter. You may quiet your mind sus exteras gentes ; Flor. He iised to
again, for nobody follows or pursues arm others against himself ; adversum
you ; raentera jam tuam rursum sedare se, alios armare solebat ; Cic. That
facile potes ; nemo nanaque te insequi- was spoken by Plato against the philo-
tur aut impellit. sophers ; id, apud PlatoneiB, est in 3
To be Against ; obsistere, obluctari, philosophos dictum Cic. Money ga- ; M
obstare, reniti, oppugnare, irapugnare, thered up against the commonwealth;
contra stare ; adversari, resistere, re- pecuniae conciliatae adversus rempubli-
pagnare ; alienari, abhorrere, asper- cam ; Cic. Should I speak or plead
nari. against him? Adversum ne iliuiv
To be dashed one Against another; causam dicerem ? Ter. — He thought
collidi. it spoken somewhat harshly against
Striving Against ; obluctans, ob- him; dictum in se inclementius existi-
luctatus, obstans, impugnans, oppug- mavit. In this sense also, for against,
nans. Cicero tises contra as, Contra nos
:

Against, or contrary to ; advcrsus, against tis ; pro Quint.

adversuni, contra, in, cum accus. prfe- Against, signifying contrary to, is
ter, et ob, scil. in compos. Item a, ad, rendered by adversus, and contra, also
ante, dum, &c. For the particle by praeter sometimes ; viz. when there
against, referring to something to be comes after it, mind, thought, will,
done by, or at some set future time ex- law, manner, custom, right, just, good,
pressed, is rendered by in, with an and the like : as,
accusative case : aSj Against the even- i tciii not strive Against you ; non
ing ; in vesperum ; against to-morrow contendam ego adversus te Cic. It ;

or the next day ; in crastinum ; Plaut. was against his mind it fell out so ;
He invited him to supper against the praeter voluntatem, cogitationeraque,
next day ; ad coenam eum invitavit in accidit ; Cic. He strives against the
posterum dieju ; Cic. He prepared a stream ; contra torrentem brachia diri-
purifying sacrifice against the next git ; Juv.
day; sacrificium lustrale in diem pos- When contrary to the will, nature,
terum paravit ; Liv. Sfc. of the agent is expressed, then, for
But if only a verb with its nomina- Against, invitus, aiul invite, are ele-
tive casCy and not any noun of time, be gantly used: as, A wise nmn doth
expressed after it, then Against is nothing against his will; sapiens nihil
rendered by dum, with a verb : as, facit invitus ; Cic. Do nothing against
They made ready the present your nature ; nihil facias iuvita aiiner-
Against he came; interea parabant va ; Hot.
nmnus suum, dum veniret. Against, importing to refuse, op-
Against, joined with over, has pose, or hinder, is made Latin by a
reference to tlie opposite position of word or phrase of like import : as, I
sovie thing, person, or place ; and is am against it ; animus abhorret a [abj.
I'oidered by ex advcrso, or e regione It may very easily be done, if the se-
:

as, Tfiat house was straight over"- nate be not against it ; facillimum fac-
against the otJier ; erat ha;c domus tu sit, non aspernante senatu ; Cic.
huic plane ex ad verso ; Ter. The Against, denoting defence or pre-
mmn when it is just over-against, or servation, is rendered by a, ad, adver-
opposite to, the sun, is eclipsed; luna, sus, and contra as, I defend the
:

cum est e regione solis, deficit ; Cic. myrtles against the cold ; defendo a
Over-against that place; ex adverse frigore myrtos ; Virg. may be We
 ; ;

AG AG 35
guarded against strangers ; fecti esse lam duxerat Ter. I took the city of Ca-
;

ad alienos possumus — Cic. I defend' pua against my will ; invite, cepi Ca-
;

ed myself by arms against him; me puam. It was indeed against my xoiU,

armis adversus eum defend! ; Liv. None that I removed Flaminius from the
stood more firmly to the senate against senate ; invitus quidem feci, ut Fla-
the wretched commons ; nemo, contra minium e senatu ejicerem ; Cic. At
perditos cive^, a senatu stetit constan- first, his colleague was nof against him,
tius Cic.
; but afterwards he also assisted him in
Against, after a verb of motioHj it ; primo, non adversante, post etiam
is made Latin by ad, or in :as, Lest adjuvante collega ejus ; Cic. Ye, ye
thou dash thy foot against a stone ; ne I say, yourselves, and a full senate, or
otFendas ad Japidem pedem tuum. The the senate often was against it ; vos,
billows beat against the shore ; fl actus vos, inquam, ipsi, et frequens senatus
illidnntur in littus;
Quint. restitit ; C c. Unless the seniors or
Some other phrases. elders had been against it ; nisi seni-
It will not 6e Against your duty to ores obstitissent ; Curt. I am not any
do eithei' of them ; utrum vis salvo of- way against it, but that — non
recuso,
;

ficio facere potes ; Cic. You have

nought to say against her ; cui tu nihil
nihil impedio,quo minus Cic.
not against his opinion; ejus
— opinioni
; lam

dicas vitii ; Ter. If he offends in any non repugno ; Cic. That they might
thing, it is against me ; si quid peccat, be the more safe and secure against
mihi peccat ; Ter. They run their the assault of their neighbors; ut
heads one against another; adversis tutiores, a finitimorum impetu, essent
concurrunt frontibus ; Martial, They Liv. It may be very well thought
are so very much against a republic^ strange, what kinds of herbs have
—
that ; ita a republica sunt adversi, been observed by physicians for reme-
ut— ; Cic. Be sure you get it done
against this night ; ante istam vespe-
dies against the bitings of beasts,
against the diseases of the eyes, and
ram opus expeditum approbato ; Ap- against wounds, Sfc; mirari licet, quae
pul. Against nature; invita niinerva sint animadversa, a medicis, herbarum
adversante natura ; Cic. To sail con- genera, ad morsus bestiarum, ad oculo-
trary to, or against, the course of the rum morbos, ad vulnera, &c. ; Cic /
river ; adversus flumen navigare ; Plant. know that you use to defend me
Their practices are quite contrary to, against my unreasonable adversaries ;
or against you ; adversa vobis urgent scio me a te contra iniquos meos solere
vestigia ; Cic. He is too severe not defendi; Cic. To set up ladders
only against equity, but also against against the walls; erigere scalas ad
the law and custom of the city; prae- mcenia, aut ad muros ; Liv. To run
, ter morem atque legem civium, nimi- blindfold, as it were, or hood-winked,
um ipse durus est, praeter aequuraque against one ; incurrere in aliquem caeco
et bonum ; Ter. But if they hate impetu ; Cic. The sea doth beat its
done any thing against civility; si waves against the rocks; pontus in
quid contra morem consuetudinemque scopulos undas erigit ; Lucan. To ''

civilem fecerint; Cic. Against all dash one's foot against o stumbling-
right and reason; contra jusfasque; block in the way; offendere ad stipi-
Cic. To contrive any thing against tem ; Colum. The ship was broken
the pleasure of Heaven ; Deo ad verso against the rocks; puppis offendit in
aliquid comminisci, moliri. We have scopulos ; Ovid.
been hitherto in a season extremely AGE
An ; stas ; seculum ; sevura^
against 1/5; ita adversa usque terapes- ae vitas.
tate usi sumus ; Ter. He did as much To be Aged ; consenescere ; .&c.
as he could by words against your repu- vide To be old.
tation; verbis, inhumaniter, ab illo Old Age ; or great age ; senecta,
impugnata est dignitas tua ; acerba senium, senectus ; grandaevitas, longae-
nimis, adversus tuam dignitatem, ejus vitas; aetas ingravescens ; percursa et

fuit oratio : inhoneste admodum de te exacta aetas ; annorum multorum cur-

locutus est : et in te sic, ut acerbias riculum ; terminus vitae.
aut inhonestius non potuerit. He mar- Aged,, or stricken in years ; aetate
ried /icr against his unll; ille invitusil- provectus ; annis quam plurimis affec-
 — ; ;

36 AG AG
tus natn grandis ; tristis ac decrepi-
;
sophorum Cic.
; For so many ages ;
tus senex ; annis ac pannis obsitus ; per tot secuia ; Jiiv. As soon as ever
qui multos annos attigit ; grandajvus, he was of age ; ubi primum adolevit ;
grandiusculus, maturus. Salust. There is not three days' differ-
Infancy, or the Age until seven ence between their age ; triduum non
years; infantia ; an infant ^ or one of inter eos est aetatis ; Plant. At this
that age ; irifans. age ; boc aetatis ; Plaut. At that age ;
Childhood ; or the Age from seven tantus natu ; Plaut. / know my own
to fourteen; pueritia; a hoy, or one age ; scio ego quid setalis sim ; Plant.
of tliat age puer.
: lie may for his age ; perjetatera licet;
Youth ; or the Age from fourteen to Ter. Now inmy old age ; nunc exacta
twenty-eight ; adolescentia ; a youth, aetafe ; Ter.
or one of that age ; adolescens. Worn out with Age, sickness, and
Manhood; or the Ag% from twenty- calamities of war ; confectus senio,
eight to fifty ; juventus ; aetas virilis vel raorbo, bellorumque calamitatibus.
constans. A young man of that age ;
He bears his age well; or, he looks as
juvenis. youTig as if he were not thirty years
The Age from fifty to seventy ; gra- old; neque canities adest, neque ru-
ritas. An elderly man of tliat age; —
gosa cutis ; vigent oculi, nitet utrin-
senior. que dentium series, color vividus est,
The Age. from seventy to death ; se- corpus succulentum. When I was a
nectus, senecta. An old than, or one little lad about eight years of age;

of that age ; senex. puer cum essem ipse, natus octo plus
Extreme old Age, or the end of this nanus annos oclennis puer. Being
;

age ; senium, jetas decrepita, aevltas. in his best, or in the prime of his age ;
A very old manf or one of tliat age ; tirinata jam aetate.
senex decrcpitus. Tell truly of wJuit Age are you?
me
Of or belonging to old Ac^ ; senilis. die,bona fide, quot annos, numeras ?
The Age of fourteen in man, and quotum numeras setatis annum ? /
twelve in women ; ubertas, ephebia ; was then about such an age ; id fere
one of that K^e ephebus, pubcs, vel
•, aetatis,tunc forte fui. For his age, lie
puber-feris ; adject. might seem to be lialf a man and half
iVon-AoE, Mwdfr-AGE, or tender a 6oy;— potcratquc puer, juvenisque
Age jptaiula, minoritas, parvitas.
; videri. His age hath passed childhood
An Age, or term of one hundred ad maturitatem adolevit. Old age
years ; seculum, scclum, aevuni, a;tas. comes creeping on ; aVas ingravescens,
Full grown in age ; adultus. In the crepusculum vita;, appropinquat. Sc-
flnwer of his age ; integra sctate. Of nescunt sensim sine sensu. Of one
the same age, or time ; coaevus, coa;- year's age ; anniculu^, hornus, horno-
taneus, contemporaneus, equaevus, tinus. Of the first age ; primaevus.
equalis. Equals, or those of the same The third age ; trigonia. The state
nge; cojevi, coaetanei. Ejusdem aeta- 0/ an age, or time, whether it be ad-
tis ; ajtate, annis, pares, aequales ;
versity or prosperity ; scena.
quibas parilis est aetas. Sub eodem Agedlv ; seniliter, vetuste.
astro, sidere, nati, Eadem aetate. In this Age 3 hodie, nunc dierom,
iEtate ac viribus aqui acta non alio — hisce diebus.
rege pueritia, mutataque sinml toga. Of full Age ; in viros transcripli.
He is of Age ; ex pueris excessit Virilem sumpsit togam. Nuces reli-
adultus est, adolevit, Ktatem habet. quit. In lubrico virentis astatulae. In
At sixteen years of Age ; annos illo adolescentiae lubrico, ut nou ca-
natus sexdecira ; Ter. When he is six- dant, titubant tamen. Ut .quasi ad
and'thirty years of age ; ubi setas ac- juventje florem pervenerit.
cessit ad annos triginta sex ; Cato. Every Age lias its proper use and
He wrote it when he was fourscore and end appointed by God himse{f; aetas
fourteen years of age ; quarto et no- omnis a Deo proprium officium habet.
nagesirno anno scripsit; Cic. Nor Ex Sen. inThebaide ; Propria descri-
indeed could she for age ; neque, per bit Deus —
Ofticia, et aevum per suo«
ctatem etiam poterat ; Ter. ducit gradus. —
Laetitia juvenem, from
The best philosopher that this Age decet tristis senem.
mffords ; princcps bujus «tatis philo- Every Age brings something ncw4»
 —
; ;

AG AG 37
the world, and greatly contributes to something in his mind ; agitare ali-
the growth of knowledge and learn- quid mente, aut animo, vel in mente.
ing ; aetas aliquid novi secura appor- To Agitate, or vex his mind with
tat, atque ad scientiara raaxirae con- careful thoughts; curis et cogitationi-
fert. animum agitare.
bus anxiis
Age seasons and tempers wisdom To be Agitated, i. e. hurried, or
and experience; ajtas sapientiae con- vexed with Furies, injuries^ ^c; Fu-
diinentum est ; Ter. in Adel. Nun- riis, injuriis, &c. agitari«
quara ita quisquam bene subducta ra- ; AGO
or before this time; abhinc.
tione ad vitam fuit,—quin res, aetas, Ziong" ago J olim ; pridera,jampridem,
usus semper aliquid apportet novi dudum, jamdudum.
:
A
while ago
aliquid raoneat, ut ilia, quae te scire jamdudum. How long ago ? quam
credas, nescias : —
et quae tibi put^is dudum ? Ter. quam pridem ? But a
prima, in experiundo repudies. while ago ; non ita pridem ; Cic. How
Age fades and perishes as the rose ; long ago was that thing done ? quam-
ajtas ut rosa perit; Auson. in Rosa. diu id, sive quam dudum isthuc fac-
Collige, virgo, rosas, dum flos novus, tum est ? Plaut. How long ago is it
et nova pubes, —
Et meraor esto aevum since you have eaten? quampridera
sic properare tuum. non edisti? At what time? about
Age is not so much to he considered fifteen years ago ; quo tempore ? annis
in a man, as his virtue ; aetas non in abhinc quindecira ; Cic. vei, fere ab-
homlne, sed virtus consideranda. Cic. hinc annos quindecim ; Ter. Some
in Cat. Maj. Non cani, non rugag re- years ago ; aliquot ante annis j Cic
pente auctoritatera afFerre possunt, sed So m^iny years ago ; tot annis lapsis,
honeste acta superior aetas fructus auc- seujprjBtejitis ; Cic. About eight hun-
toritatis praebet extremos ; Id. in Phil. dred years ago ; ante annos fere oc-
virtutis quam ajtatis cursus celerior. tingentos. Thirty days ago ; abhinc
Unto whom every Ace is trouble- triginta diebus. / told you long ago ;
so)ne ; aetas oranis quibus sit molesta. jamdudum dixi; Ter. We ourselves
Cic. ia Cat. Maj. Quibus enira nihil have seen almost all those same things
opis est in ipsis ad bene beateque vi- long ago ; ipsi nos pridem vidimus
venduni, iis omnis gravis est aetas: eadera fere omnia ; Plin. His opinion
qui autem omnia bona a seipsis pe- was long ago exploded; bujus jampri-
tunt, iis nihil potest malum videri quod
dera explosa sententia est j Cic. It is
naturae necessitas afferat. but a little while ago since he died ;
To AGGR A V ATE ; or to make more nuper est mortuus ; Cic. It is not
than the matter is ; aggravare, exagge- long ago since; baud sane diu est
rare, exasperare, accumulare. —
An ag- cum ; Plaut. You look fairer now
gravation, aggravating; exaggeratio, than you did some time ago ; formosior
exasperatio, accuraulatio. To aggra- videre quam dudum ; Ter. It is long
vate ; i. e. to m^tke a cause mare hei- ago since we drank; jamdiu factum
nous ; oratione, dictis aliquid exagge- est postquam bibimus ; Plaut.
rare, aggravare. Rei indignitatem, AGONY
; angor.

peccati atrocitatera verbis amplificare, Full 0/ Agony ; animum agens.

augere. Rem invidiosiorem et aci- To be full of AooNy ; extremis angi
diorem verbis facere. Rem parvam doloribus.
verbis magnara facere j iuvidia cumu- To be in Agony ; i. e. to be vexed
lare, onerare. Causam per se minima to the bottom of the heart; intimis
malara, acrhnonia, acerbitate verborura angi sensibus.
pessimam reddere, Vituperando rem To put one's mind in Agony or vex-
affligere. ation ufith inconveniences ; angere
To Aggravate one^s faults; aggra- aliquem, vel animum alicujus, incom-
vare aliquem ; Quint. ; vei,culpas ejus modis.
in crimina exaggerare. To put himself in AooNy ; i. e. to
The disease is Aggravated, or vex himself in his mind ; angefe se
grows Jieavy, or worse; morbus ag- animi, vel animo j Ter.
gravescit. To have his mind in Agony ; i. e.
To AGITATE ; agitare. to be grieved concerning any thing ;
To Agitate, or to revolve often angi animo, de aliqua re.
Phrase.
 ; ;;

38 AG AG
To be in Agony for his losses, da- not agree upon that business; non
mages ; or to be vexed for /iw oicn in- consentitur super ea re. They agree
conveniences; incomraodis angi suis ; together amongst themselves about
Cic. To be in agony through desire those things ; de hisce rebus, inter se
i. e. vehemently to desire ; angi desi- consenserunt ; Plant. They will hare
derio. ^To be in agony with the ex- their days and months to agree with
pectation of any thing ; angi exspec- the course of the sun and moon ; suos
talione alicujus lei. dies mensesque congruere volunt cum
To AGREE
; assentire, assentiri, solis lun?eque ratione ; Cic. These
astipulari, consentire ; annuere ; accli- arts or sciences seem to agree together ;
nare, respondere, favere, acquiescere, haj disciplina; sibi consentaneae esse
congruere. videntur; Cic. X/' lie agree with him-
To be Agreeable or acceptable self ;si sibi ipse consentiat ; Cic. Ail
to ; esse gratus, acceptus, jucundus. are agreed upon it ; inter omnes hoc
Agreement or consent; consensus, constat ; Cic. The phihsophers agree
consensio, condictum ; concentus, con- witK these ; cum his philosoplu con-
centio ; unaniniitas ; conspiratio, foe- sentiunt ; Quint. Authors agree they
deratio, confoederatio, transactio, pac- should be no higher ; auctores consen-
tio ; unio, unitas, compositio pactum. tiunt non altiorcs esse debere ; Piin.
;

Agreeableness ; convenientia, / agree with you in opinion ; assentio,

conformitas, congruentia, congruitas, assentior tibi ; Cic. tecum sentio ;
competentia, concordantia, concordia; Plaut. They agreed upon a truce, i. e.
cohserentia. to have one; inducias condixerunt
Agreeable or convenient; com- Justin, ad inducias consenserunt y
pos, consonans, congraus, consenta- Suet. 7 agree icith other writers ;
neus ; conveniens,^concordans ; aptus, constat mihi cum caeteris scriptoribus ;
cognatus ; gratus, secundus. Cic. It is not agreed on by all ; uon
Agreeably j competenter, congm- constat inter omnes ; Cic. The time
enter ; congrue, apte, constanter. is agreed bn ; tenipus constitutum est/j
To Agree wpon; condicere. Ter. The day is agreed on ; pactus
To Agree and help one another; et constitulus est dies ; Cic. / do not
conspirare, conjurare. believe we sliull agree together ; non
Agreed upon ; pactus, transactus, conventurum inter nos arbiiror ; Ter.
prjBstitutus ; pactitius. They agreed well then ; bene conve-
Agreeing or assenting ; assen- niebat tunc inter eos ; Ter. They
tiens, consentiens, astipulans ; an- agree together; illis inter se convenit
nuens, farens, respondens, acquies- Juv. Thus fur both their words agree
cens, subserviens. conveniunt adhuc utrisque verba;
Agreeingtogether; congruus, con- Plaut. Nothing agrees better with
veniens, consonans. ^ nature nihil est naturae accommoda-
;
-4n Agreement or covenant ; pac- tiusj Cic. I agrted for the price;
tum, f oedus. An agreement or recon-
convetd de pretio ; Quint. You may
ciliation ; reconciliatio. agree with another for a little money ;
According to A GJis.EMi,ST ; ex pacto, pacisci cum alio pauiula pecunia potes
ex compacto, ex composito, de com- Plaut. My brother and I cannot
pacto. To come to an agreement ; ad agree about these things; haec fratri
concordiam adduci. To be at agree- mecum non conveniunt. You may
ment; concordare. Articles of agree- agree or bargain with another ; cum
ment ; fcedeiis seupacti, articuJi, con- alio transigere seu stipulari potea.
ditiones, aut capita. They are oil agreed together ; omnes
Not <o Agree, or be Agreed ; dis- compacto rem agunt. To agree upon
jungi ; minime concordare, consentire. a truce ; consentire ad inducias ; Liv.
Not Agreeing or Agreed ; dis- If I can make you agree ; si possum
junctus, minime concordans, assenti- haec inter vos coniponere Plaut, It is
;
ers, &c. not in my power to make you agree ;
Hinc varicB Phraseologiee : as, non nostrum inter vos tantas conipo-
To agree about or upon affairs ; con- nere lites ; Virg.
sentire de rebus; Liv. They do He never Agreed or made any
 ;; ;;

AG A0 39
AonfiEMENT with any J for stipend^ or milltudo raUtua ; For our minds or opi'
salary ; nee unquam de raercedibus nions both agreed in peace a}td war ; _
pactus est ; Suet. nostri namque sensus, ut in pace, sic
To Agree, i. e. bargain, with one in bello, congruebant. To agree in the
cum aliquo transigere ; Cic. Let them saine mind and judgment ; ejusdem
agree amongst themselves ; transi;;aat esse sententiae et opinionis. The very
inter se ipsi ; Ter. If you shall agree savage bears agree dmong themselves,
with her ; si concordabis cum ilia much nwre ought brethren to Agree to-
Ter. They agree together again ; re- gether ; sasvis inter se convenit ursis
deunt rursus in gratiam ; Plaut. Are multo proinde magis, fratribus inter se,
you now at last agreed ? Jam vos redis- concordare convenit.
tis in concord iam ? Plaut. / do not You and I do not Agree in these
agree with him ; ab illo dissentio ; Cic. things ; haec mihi tecum non conveni-
One thing they cannot agree about unt. He fully agrees to that opinion ;
de re una dissident ; Cic. They do huic sententiae, plane pleneque assen-
not agree illi inter se dissentiunt,
; titur, astipulatur, acquiescit. To be
/ icill have them Agreed pacem agreeable, convenient or suitable to any
;

camponi volo. Let these things be thing ; rei alicui con forme esse, con-
agreed betwixt you; inter vbs haec gruere, conipetexe Cic. To agree or ;

conjponantur Ter. / will bring you accord to any thing or person ; alicui,
;

to agree ego redigam vos in gratiam ; astipulari, sufFragari, non refragari,

;

Ter. Areyou two agreed yet, Ipray you? adhcBrere, subscribere. To agree to
Jam pax est inter vos, quaeso, duos ? one's opinion ; alicujus sententiae, ad-
Plaut. It w suchf as that it can never dere calculum, accedere. To agree to
agree with it ; ejusmodi est, ut cuhae- another's opinion ; in alterius senten-^
rere nunquam possit ; Cic. No two tiam, ire, concurrere, transire, deve^
of them agree together; nuUiduo con- nire.
cinunt ; Plin. To that they To come to Agreement with one ;
all agreed ;

omnes in eam sententiam ierunt. All dexteras societatis alicui dare. They
agree ; omnes congruunt; Ter. In all agree in, and seem to will but, one
truth theyBgree very lovingly together; and tlie same thing; unum idcmque
sane illi inter se congruunt concoxdi- sentiunt omnes, ac idem velle atque
ter ; Plaut. Women agree best to- idem nolle videntur. In unam et ean-
gether; mulier mulieri magi^ congruet ; dem sententiam concurrunt, deveniunt
Ter. et pedibus (ut dicitur) eunt utrisque.
It Agreed with, or was agreeable Hinc pedarii ; Cic. After him they
to those letters; erat consentaneum all agreed to that opinion ; post eura,
cum iis Uteris ; Cic. It does not agree in banc sententiam, ab omnibus itum
with the sense of the law ; a sententia est, disceditur. This thing makes me
legis discrepat ; Cic. His^ dee ds^ and readily agree to your mind ; baec res
his words do not agree ; facta ejus cum me facile in tuam sententiam adducit.
dictis discrepant ; Cic. In the main, at least, of that business
To Agree togetlier; apte, mirifice, all agree ; in summam, saltem, hujus
necessario, praeclare, optime, et undi- negotii consentiunt omnes.
que, convenire, cohaerere. Mirifice, To Agree excellently together ; sin-
-valde, vehementer, congruere, consen- gular! conjungi Concordia ; in maxi-
tire, de . — •
ma consentione, vixque credibili Con-
To live with great Agreement cordia vivere. To whose opinion I
amongst themselves ; inter se conjunc- will mostly agree ; a cujus sententia,
tissirae vivere. They agreed in their mea plerumque non abhorret, aut dis-
minds and wills, in their studies and crepat. The senate agrees with ics
opinions, ^c. Inter eos voluutatum, senatus a parte nostra est. They all
studionim, et sententiarum summa agree with one mind and voiqe ; omnes
consensio fuit. uno ore, una mente et voce, consenti-
••

There is a mutual KG^v.T.-is.t.yn, good'

unt. To agree with the time ; to be
icill and friendship among them; mu- even with the world, or with the times;
tua benevolenlia inter illos est orta ;
omnium horarura hominem esse, vei
rautua aniraorura in amore consensio ;
agere ; comparare se ad omnia. To
zniiuorura quaedam et voluntatum si- agree to, or live after thefashion of, tht
 ;

40 AG AG
country ; regionis moribus servire, ob- philosophy; vix fas est, summo illi ha*
secundare j se moribus loci attempe- raauae sapientiae promicondo, absentire.
rare, accommodare. To agree with, We agree very well together; nostris
or serve and make use of the present oc- non male convenit geniis. To agree
casion ; servire scense, occasioni ; re- again or anew, i.e. to renew friend-
bus praesentibus, tenipori,loco sese ac- ship almost broken off ; amicitiam fere
commodare ; tempori cedere, servire, disiutam resarcire, sartam tectam in-
pro tempore agere j tempori se accora- tegrare. They would better agree, if
modare ; opportunitatem exspectare ; he were deaf, or she dumb ; utinam hie
necessitati parere ; tempus spectare ap- surdus, aut haec muta facta sit. / hope
tum ; observare temporis occasionem j now we shall so well agree, as never
amiculum pro venti aptare flatu. to differ again ; dehinc jetemara spero
He has a nature Agreeable, or a- inter nos gratiam fore.
greeing unth, and suitable to all things, An Agreement is now made; truce
w framed for all purposes ; naturam is taken; peace is now concluded ; in-
habet rebus accommodatam omnibus. duciae jam sunt indictae.
Praecipuo quodara naturae munere aptus To be Agreed, and as it were join-
erat, accomraodatus, appositus erat ad ed, together again; coalescere in
omnia; factus ad omnia videbatur ; in- unum. So to agree, as to allay all
genium acceperata natura ad omnes res heart-burnings ; simultates mulua*
appositura, atque accommodatum ; eo deponere. We could not agree at
erat, eo utebaturingenio, quidvis ut exe- first; non usquequaque conveniebat
qui, et pra£sta%-e satis commode posset primo. They know very well, they
natus ad omnia videbatur ; dederat hoc cannot Zowg agree ; cum his dextras se
ei natura, quicquid aggrederetur, ut jungere, ac contesserare, certo sciunt
egregie conficeret, ut excelleret habe- non posse.
: / agree to, or am of their
bat hoc a natura, ut quamcunque ad mind ; quorum ego sententiae accedo.
rem se conferret, quamcunque rem ca- By the Agreement of all; unanirai
pesscret, ea non pessime perfungeretur, omnium hominum et temporum con-
ex ea cum laude discederet. sensu. Agreement or concord; con-
It is the part of a toise man to com- cordia, mulua gratia, unio ; consensio,
ply, or Agree, vnth time and necessi- paxpublica; tranquillitas voluntatum ;,

ty, for they have no law ; necessitati consensus omnium rerum ; eodem ani-
tempoi-ique parendum. Sapientis est, nio, eadera velle, nolle, sentire, et de-
sapientiae est, consilii est, rationis est, cernere ; unanimitas j unus omnium
sapientem decet, tempori cedere, neces- rationum consensus ; consentiens vo-
sitati parere, rationem temporis habere, luntas. By agreement and concord you
consulere temporibus, conformare se will easily perceive small estates to
ad temporis rationem, consilia et ac- grow greater, but by di^-agreement
tiones tempore moderari, pro temporum and discoi'd the greatest estates and
statu, et suscipere, et deponere ; ita se riches to decay and fade away to little
gerere, ut praecipere tempus videatur, or nothing ; concordia parvas res fa-
ut temporis ratio ferat ac postulet; cile crescere ; discordia vero splendi-
quasi ducem sequi in agendis rebus, das maximasque opes dilabi ac deflo-
quasi consiliarium habere tempus, con- rere, Concordia respublica omnis con-
siliario utl tempore, nos decet. stat quantumvis parva, nee non opes
All Agree with your opinion ; tuae conservantur maximae, et augentur ex-
sententiae suffragantur, subscribunt om- iguae. Contra vero ; faction! bus, dis-
nes ; non pedibus sed totis anirais in sidiis et fractionibus, opulentissims
lianc vadunt sententiam. quaeque et celeberrimae civitates et res-
In that opinion the chief of philoso- publicaefunditusexscinduntur; Cie. It
phers Agree ; in hac sententia, sena- w agreed; consentitur, constat: impers.
tus philosophurum consentit. / agree Those things, at least if they he not
with you ; juxta tecum sentio. The true, yet they fitly agree or hang to-
manners of the mind do exactly agree gether ; res istae, si minus verae, apte
with the sJutpe of the body ; ad corporis tanien inter se cohaerentes sunt ; Cic.
figuram, aninii mores aptissime qua- To Agree with his enemy for a
drant. It is scarcely lawfulnot to agree truce for certain days ; inducias ali-
with, or assent tOy that great master of quot dierum cum hoste pacisci ', Cic.
 ;; ;

AI AL 41
T« agree ot covenant with one to have bobus id destinatur ; Cic. To aim or
a reward ; praemiara ab aliquo pacisci take aim at ; collimare oculos ad
Cic. To agree with pirates wJiat to give Plaut.
—
He perceived that his brother
/or his ransom; preiiiirn praedonibus was aimed ai ; fratrem designari sen-
pro capite pacisci ; Cic. To agree or tiebat; Caes. The more th&y aimed
covenant with his enemy to save his at me, the more vexed were they when
life ; pacisci vitara ab hoste ; Sal. He they missed of their aim ; quo me ma-
agreed with Xerxes about the mar- gis petiverunt, tanto majorem ab his
riage of hi^ daughter; cum Xerxe frustratio dolorera attulit ; Cic. You,
nuptias filiae ejus paciscitur; Justia, hit anotlier, but you aimed at me ; ali*
J will easily agree icith, or assent to, um percussisti, me petisti ; Sen,
you; especially if your father like it When one is to throw with any aim ;
tecum facile sentiam, assentiente pras- quum modus et impetus jactus, tempe-
sertira patre tuo. Assentior tibi, pro- randusjdirigendusqueest — ; Gell. All
babo tuura consilium, meam senten tiara their aim was, or they aimed ,at wo-
'
—
ad tuam aggrebabo, judicium raeura cum thing else, but, that ; nihil aliud
tuo conjungam, id sentiam quod tu quaerebatur nisi ut
sentis, ita faciendum judicabo, si mo-
— ; Petron.

Tl{£ AIR ; aer, aether-i^, m. aura, ,

de, id ut facias, suadet, censet, auctor aethera, ae ; coelum, inane.

est, consulit, pater tuus. Asseutiar ti- . Fresh and cool evening Air ; nox
bi, assentiente patre tuo, si id facis ap- Serena ; noctes serenae.
probante patre, si tuo cum judicio pa- I cannot bear with this Air; noa
tris tui congruit judicium, si de patris coelum patlor; Ond. To walk abroad
sententia facis, si pater non dissentit, to take the air ; prodire deambulatum ;
si ad tuam sententiam pater accedit. Ter. To abide in the open air ; sub
To AID ; see To Help, Assist. dio morari ; Hor. He hung in the air
To AIL; i. e» to be sick or grieved ; pependit in aura ; Ovid. We have a
dolere, aegrotare, male se habere. thick air round about us ; nobis aer
What Ails you? ut vales? crassus offunditur ; Cic. This air is
quid te turbat ? quid tibi est ? quid- so bad, I am hardly able to endure it ;
nara tibi dolet? Ter. What- ails he? vix sustineo gravitatem coeli hujusj
quidnam illi dolet? &c. What ails Cic. ^
'

yoUf that you are so sad? quid tu To Air; aprico exponere. To air
es tristis ? Ter. or put in the open air ; exsiccare.
What Ails your eye ? quid oculo For the Air, Jupiter is used by
factum est tuo ? Plaut. the poets ; and aequor by Virg., as also
/ asked what he Aix.ed that he was iuaue by Lucian.
so angry ; qurerebara quid excanduis- An Air in music; modulus, to-
set; Petron. / or we ail nothing; nus.
nihil mihi, nobis, dolet. The Air 0/ the face ; symmetria -

ToAIM ; coUiraare, collinere ; tela vultus ; faciei aspectus.

dirigete ; scopum praefigere, An ALARM, or watch-word show*
tanquam
ad raetam eniti ; ing the nearness of enemies ; clas-
collimare oculos.
/ hiow what you Aim at ; scio quid sicum^ tessera; bellicum; ad arma,
conere ; Ter. / aim at nothing but ad arm a.
your safety ; nihil laboro nisi ut salvus To give an Alarm ; ad arma evo-
sis ; Cic. Tliey aim at high things ; care. /
magna sibi proponunt ; alta spectant To sound an Alarm ; classicum vel
Cic. What does the man aim at? bellicum canere ; tuba, tympano, &c.
quam hie rem agit ? Ter. / aim at signum belli dare. Ad arma concla-
greater matters; etiam majora mo- matum est.
iior ; Cic. To aim at one's destruc- To ALIENATE, estrange, or with-
tion; destinare exitium alicui ; Paterc. draw from; alienare, abalienare; ab-
Th£y did not only wound their enemies' dicare, alienum facere ; av^tere, avo-
heads, but whatsoever -part of their care ; distrahere.
face they aimed at ; non capita solum To Alienate, or put one out of
hostium vulnerabant, sed quem locum friendship or familiarity; alienare
' destinassent
oris ; Liv. It is the aim quempiam a se ; Cic.
of both, or they both aim at it ; ab ara- To Alienatb or sell away; alie-
 ;

42 AL AL
nare, abalienare. To alienate one's consuevlt ; Cic. These things I speak
goods from one ; bona alicujus alienare of all in general ; haec loquor de uni-
ab aliquo. versis ; Cic.
To Alienateone's mind; de sen- All, when it is referred to the
tentia aliquem detrudere. Agere ali- V)hole of any singular thing, is properly
quos diversos. rendered by totus, and integer. ; yet
To be Alienated or estranged; also by omnis, cunctus, and universus,
alienari, abalienari as, To be alie- in the singular number : as, I have not
:

nated or estranged in mind; mente seen him all this day ; hodie toto non
alienari; Cic. vidi die; Ter. Keep it all to your-
Alienated, estranged or with- self; integrum tibi reserves Caes. All ;

draumfrom; alienatus, alienus, abalie- that while I was at Naples ; eo omni

natus ; aversus, distractus. Alienated tempore Neapoli fui Cic. Alexan- ;

from, or to Jiate no mind io^ a thing dria and all Egypt ; Alexandria, cunc-
or person ; alienus ab aliquo, vel a re taque iEgyptus Cic. All that shall ;

aliqua. sh4 go away with; id ilia universum

An Alienation, estranging or abripiet; Ter. But now I leave all
putting away; alienatio, abalienatio; that to you ; sed jam id tibi totuni
distractio; abdicalio. omitto Cic. There can be no senate
;

To Alienate, or put to sale, his in all February; senatas haberi non

own goods ; bona sua proscribere. To potest mense Februario toto ; Cic. To
receive a thing alienated j postliminio have or possess all the prey or spoil
quid recipere. without blood; integram praedam sine
To ALIGHT from or off a horse ; sanguine habere ; Cic. In so much
desilire ; descendere equo, vel ab equo, joy of all the city, should I alone have
et ex equo. been sad? in tanta Isetitia^unctae civi-
To Alight, viz. as a bird ; subsidere. tatis me unum tristem esse oportebat ?
ALIKE'; aeque, pariter, perinde. Cic. I give over unto you all my en-
Alike, adj. ; similis, asquus, com- deavour and good-will; universum stu-
par, aequalis. dium meum, et benevolentiam ad te
ALIVE ; superstes, vivus. defero.
HopeMeeps him Alive ; ilium vivum All sometimes put for only,
is
seu superstitem spea alit. To be taken and then rendered by unus, or so-
it is
alive ; in potestatera [soil, hostium] lus: as, He is all my care; iilum
venire, Flor. The best philosopher euro unum ; Ter. He is all for him-
alive; princeps hujus aetatis philoso- self; sibi commodns uni est; Hor.
phorum ; Cic. Is he alive ? supe- The Stoics were all the philosophers
ratne et vescitur aura setherea? Virg. that said so ; stoici soli ex omnibus phi-
Whilst he was alive ; se vivo ; Cic. losophis ita dixerunt ; Cic.
He is alive and well; vivit atque va- All sometimes put for as much,
is
let ; Ter. as, so much
as, how much soever, what-
ALL, referring to the number of soever ; and then it is rendered by
many thi7igs, is rendered by omnis, quantumcunque, or by quod or quic-
cunctus, and universus: as, quid with a genitive case, or by quan-
All of them reported all good tum, or quara put for quantum as, :

things; omnes omnia bona dicebant All, i. e. whatsoever, I may ; quan-

> Ter. And he advised and consulted tumcunque possim ; Cic. Add all
with tlie pilot or master of the ship you will thereto; quantumcunque eo
about all the stars; rectoremqne ratis, addideris ; Cic. All the judgment I
de cuneti§ consulit astris ; Virg. ^n. had; quicquid habuerini judicii; Cic.
2. This ought to be the chief intention All the beauty they had in their youth,
of all, that there may be the same they lost ; quod floris in juventule erat
profit of every one and of all in gene- amiserant ; Liv. / sent to the Prce-
ral; unum esse debet id omnibus pro- tors to bring you all the soldiers they
positum, ut cadem sit utilitfts unius cu- had ; ad prattores misi, ut militum quod
jusque, et universorum ; Cic. All men haberent, ad vos deducerent ; Cic. Alt
of &\\ orders; omnes omnium oidinum that I can, I will tvithdraw myself
homines ; Cic. He used to take pains from all troubles ; quantum potero, me
for them all ; laborem pro cunctis ferre ab omnibus moiestiis abducani ; Cic.
 ;; : ;;

AL AL 43
/ use to Mp all / can; quantum makes you ashmned ; nihil te quidem
soleo
possum adjuvare; Cic. I would strire quicquam pudet ; Flaut.
all that ever I could ; quantum maxiroe At all, with never, is rendered by
possem Gontenderem ; Cic. Make all omnino with nunquam as, There was :

the haste you cati ; quantum poteris never any doMfcfatall madeofit; de eo
festina ; Plaut. All tliat is, or lies in nunquam omnino est dubitatuin ; Cic.
me ; quantum in me erit ; Cic. He At all, with no where, is render*
did all he could to overthrow the com- ed by omnino with nusquara as, It is :

monwealth; remp, quantum in ipso found no where at all ; omnino nus-

fuit, everlit Cic.
; I will help him all quam reperitur.
/ can; quam potero adjuvaboj Ter. All one has several uses, and is
Let them make all the stir they please ; rendered after some of these examples:
turbent porro quam velint ; Ter. Com- This is all one as if I should say; hoc
fort her all you can; istam quam potes perinde est tanquam si ego dicam ;
fac consolere Ter.; Gell. / reckon it all one as if—; per-
At all, several negative par- inde censeo, ac si
lias ; Tac. —
It is all
ticks joined with it, viz. no, not, no- one as if ; idem est aC si— ; Quint, —
tliing, never, no where; and according- This is all one with that ; hoc unum et
ly has several elegant toays of render- idem est atque illud ; Cic. It is all
ing; as follow: oiiev;hether ; nihil interest utrum ; Cic.
At all, with no, is rendered by It is all one to you ivhetlier ; tua nihil
omnino ; with nuUus, nequis, ne qui- refert utrum ; Ter. It is all one to me ;
dera, nihil : as, Tliere can be no consti- nihil raoror ; non raagnopere laboro j
tution at all ; omnino nulla constitutio nihil mea refert ; Plaut. It was all one
esse potest; Cic. You know it was to those that killed him what he said;
moved that no body at all should bring non interfuit occidentium quid dice-
the king back; scis intercessum esse, ret; Tac.
nequis omnino regem recjuceret; Cic. Some other phrases
So shall I conclude that there is in It comes All to the same ; eodeni
being, not only no good deed of your recidit, tantundem egero ; Ter. He is
gods, but no deed at all ; ita conclu- all for himself ; sibi soli cavet,
dun-,
dam vestrorum deorum non modo be- taxat prospicit. All
hushed, quiet
is
neficium nullum extare, sed ne factum otium et silentiura est ; Ter. He is
quidem omnino ; Cic. Between these under water all Md the head; extat
things there is no difference at all capite solo ex aqua ; Caes. There I
inter eas res nihil omnino interest ; Cic. rested all night long ; ibi quievi noc-
At all, with not, is rendered by tem perpetem ; Plaut. Ail on a sud-
omnino with non, or nequaquam ; else den; de improviso ; Ter. master My
by nullo modo, ne vix quidem, or pror- bade me leave all, and mind Pamphi-
sus with nullus, or nullo modo as, I lus
: ; herus me,' relictis rebus, jussit
do not undertake at all to touch the Pamphilum observare ; Ter. This is
Greek poets ; poetas Gracos omnino all ; tantum est ; Ter. This is all that
non Conor attingere ; Cic. Not at all is left of the money ; tantum reliquura
his equal ; omnino sibi nequaquam par 6st de argento ; Cic. When all came
Cic. It is hardly or not at all marred; to all ; ad extremum ; tandem ; Cic.
vix aut nullo modo corrumpitur ; Cic. Giving all for gone; transactum de
They hardly or not at all appear ; vix, partibus ratus ; Flor. have had We
aut ne vix quidem apparent ; Cic. I such cross weather all this while; ita
understand not any one word at all usque adversa tempestate usi sumus
verbum prorsus nullum intelligo ; Cic. Ter. All this while ; usque adhuc
/ do not at all agree to that ; nullo tamdiu; Ter. All lender one; una
modo prorsus assentior ; Cic. opera ; simul ; Ter. Plaut. Two and
At all, with notlung, is render- thirty were all that were missing ; tri-
ed by nihil with omnino, prorsus, or ginta omnino et duo desiderafi sunt
quicquam as. So that there was no- Curt. All my fault is that
: ; surtima —
thing at all left ; ut omnino nihil sit cri minis est, quod ; Cic. —Here and
relicium ; Cic. Nothing at all ; nihil there, and all at once ; hie et ilJic si-
prorsus ; Ter. In truth nothing at all mul; Plaut, There were but five in
 ; ;;
;

44 AL AL
bU, that — ; quinque oranino fuerunt, all in this matter; ille est prora et
qui^ — J Cic. By
means; quoquo puppis hujils negotii.
all All or every
pacto quacunque ratione ; Ter. Cic. mothers child ; indiscriminatim oranes.
;

Without all doubt ; sine ulla dubita- All of us ; non nemo a nobis. It is all
tione; Cic. On all sides; quaqua one; 'it comes all to the same pass;
versus j Cais. When you were busiest tantamount ; res eodera redit. All or
of all J in surama occupatione tua ; every thing ; nihil non. When almost
Cic. How many are titere in all ? all or every body else ; quum caeteri
quanta haec (hominum) summa? Plant, fere omnes. Take notice all of you
But yet that is not all j sed nequaquam noverint, noveritis, universi. All, or
in isto sunt omnia Cic. With all many thousands of; multae hominum
;

speed; quam primuni quantum po- myriades. All generally are of tliat
;

test Ter. /nail haste; quara maxi- opinion; nee de unius solum ra«emis
;

mo posset cursu ; omni festinatione ; sibi facit vindemiam.

Curt. The war broke out all on a sud- To J
ALLAY
sedare, lenire, minuere,
den ; belluui subito exarsit ; Cic. Just levare, niitigare ; as, to allay, assuage,
for all the world as simillime —
atque or appease, the —
appetite, the war, the
Cic. And you and all ; et to quoque mind, the thirst, the tumult, S^c. ; se-
etian) ; PJaut. If we could prove that dare appetitum, bellum, animum vel
Ligarius was not at all in Africa ; si mentem, sitim, tumultum, &c.
probare possemus Ligarium in Africa To Allay, i. e. to mitigate, grief
oranino non fuisse ; Cic. They say, lenire dolorem.
those things can hardly ever, or not at To Allay, i. e. to pacify, minds by
all come to pass ; vix, aut omnino non, agreement ; lenire animos concordia ;
aiunt, haec posse fieri ; Cic. To the Cic.
end that not much, no great thing, or To Allay, i. e. to assuage, storms
rather nothing at all might be yielded or tempests ; lenire tempestates.
to the Grecians; ut non multum, aut To Allay or assuage one's sorrow
omnino potius nihil Grascis crederetur. and pain; levare dolorem alicujus ; Cic.
Nothing at all great or excellent is To Allay, mitigate, or lessen and
done in this life without some ardor or diminish the fever ; minuere, niitigare,
mryiestnessj or vehemency of love and levare, febrem.
affection ; nihil quicquam egregium, in To Allay, or appease and end, the
liac vita fit, sine quodam ardore arao- controversy ; controversiam minu«re j
Tis Cic.
; Whom he had never at all Cic.
seen ; quern omnino nunquani viderat ; Allay or appease your anger ; iram
Cic. They did never at all hit upon mlnue tuam ; Ter.
tJie causes of these things ; rerum ista- The grief was Allayed, as forgot-
rum causas, omnino uunquam altigere ; ten ; deferbuit soporatus dolor.
Cic. I can find my brother no where ife A LL A YED his hunger with leaves ;
at all ; fratrem nusquam invenio gen- levavit faraem frondibus. He allays
tium ; Ter. Alii ; omnino n»squam. his fierceness and severity with courte-
All the day long ; ab oriente sole, ab ous behaviour ; sevetitatem acerbam
ortu solis, ab Aurora ineunte ad seram multis condimeniis humanitatis mitigat.
usque vesperam. Mane egredi, vesperi The tempest is allayed tcmpestas re- ',

domum redire. A prima luce ad tene- cedit.

bras usque nocturnas. Totis diebus. Hunger Allayed by banquets
—
Ad finem lucis ab ortu. Surgente e fames epulis exempta.
sole quousque Vespertina tepet regio. To Allege, or say for himself
Te veniente die, te decedente canebat, allegare ; proferre, pretendere. To
Illara non udis veniens Aurora capillis allege an excuse ; causari j causam
— Cessantem vidit, non Hesperus; afFerre, rationem Bubjieere.
nee cum"" invictis equis altura petit To Allbge business as an excuse ;
acthera Titan j Nee cum —
praecipitem causari negotium.
oceani rubro lavit acquore currum j Ca7ist thou Allege any thing why
—
Nee Cum rutulos oriens Aurora jm- thou art not justly condemned? num
mitteret ignes. Igneus aut roseo se quid causari possis, quin ab judicio
tingeret aequore Titan, He is all in abeas turpissime victus ? To allege
 ;

AL AL 45
maliciously or deceitfully against one ; / think fit ; dabitur a me argentum,
calunitiiari ; falso accnsare. An alle- dum erit commodum Ter. J thank ;

gation ; aliegatio. A
false allegation ; God I am able to allow it ; est (Diis
calumnia. gratia)unde ha5c fiant ; Ter. Some^
To ALLOT ; i. e. to assign or ap- things are allowed to be shortened;
point ; delegare, imponere, assignare, quaedam breviare permittitur ; Quintil.
sorte assignare : as. He has allotted It is allowed in men of our years;
or appointed m§ to this business ; me aetati nostras conceditur ; Cic. / allow
huic negotio delegavit ; et iiiihi hoc ne-> of that reason or excuse ; accipio cau-
gotium imposuit, &c. Vide To Assign. sam ; Cic. excusationem ; lb.
To Allot or appoint a piece of To Allow or like; aliquid admit-
ground to any one; assignare^agrura tere et laudare ; recipere et approbare,
alicui. To
allot or appoint a place or mirifice, raaxime, valde, admodura pro-
seat for one; assignare locum seu se- bare et amplecti. Suo testimonio or-
dera alicui. To allot his own cliarge nare ; suo judicio confirmare ; sua auc-
or office to another ; suum officiutn aut toritate tueri; non sententia solum,
munus alteri assignare ; or, To allot or sed etiam studio comprobare, ratum
appoint one to his duty ; alicui munus facere, habere. Arridet, placet, cordi
suum To allot, or appoint
assignare. raihi est. Utroque pollice laudare ali-
a proper place for any thing; assignare quid.
aliquid suo loco proprio. Nature has / will Allow him money ; dabitnr
allotted, appointed or given the air to a me argentum ; Ter. Something is
birds; Naturaavibus coelum assignavit; to be allowed to custom; aliquid con-
Plin. After I had the care of that suetudini dandura est ; Cic. As well
province allotted, or appointed for me ; as you were able to allow j pro re tua ;
post delegatam raihi hanc provinciam j Ter. They would be allowed to do so
Cic. too ; eandem iicentiam sibi permitti
Land Allotted or appointed as a volunt; Cic,
reward for old tried soldiers; ager To ALLUDE, oj speak with some
asslgnatus. respect or reference to any thing ; al-
To ALLOW, or approve
probare, ; ludere, respicere ad aliquid.
approbare, comprobare ; accipere, ac- To ALLURE ; allicere, illicere, pel-
ceptare, recipere, agnoscere ; asserere, licere, solicitare, et, apud poetas, sol-
admittere, ratificare ; concedere, testi- licitare ; allectare, illectare, pellectare
monio ornare, judicio confirraare. Al- irretire, inescare, invitare j seducere,
lowable, commendable or approveable ; inducere j advocare, trahere, ducere,
laudabilis, probabilis, acceptabilis,cora- raovere, rapere, conciliate, subinvitare.
mendandus, approbandus, coramenda- Lenocinari, blandiri,)lactare.
tus, probatus J legitimus; agnoscendus; To AhhvRE forth; prolicere, elicere,
acceptus. prolectare, electare, evocare.
To Allow one towards mainte- To Allure with fair promises;
nance ; exhibere, praebere, suppeditare, blandiri, delinire, lactate.
cum dat. suggerere, attribuere ; prae- To Allure or win by fair means ;
stare, demetiri. allicere, illicere, allectate. Illecebris,
To Allowor grant; concedere, blanditiis, blandiroentis, lenociniis,
perraittere. To allow one his expenses ; piaemiis allicete, invitare, trahete, at-
sumptus alicui suggerere. ttahere, ducere, inducere, demulcere,
To Allow in reckoning ; decidere, Praemiis, magna praemiorum spc lactate.
subducere. Invitamentis, incitaraentis, illectamen-
To Allow or let one have the use tis, allectamentis pellicere. Artibus,
of a thing ; aliquid utendum dare. verbis illecebrosis captate. Pollicitati-
Allowance /or any one to live on; onibus, mercede promissa adducere,
demensum, pensio, exhibitio. provocate. Attalicis conditionibus nun-
Allowance or abatement in reckon* quara dimoveas. Excellent wits are
ing ; deductic), deductamen, subductio. alluted ufith praise; gloria invitantur
Allowed in reckoning; subtractus, ptjeclaia ingenia ; ut, virtutes crescunt
subdnctus, deductus. laudatae. An allutement ; illecebra ;
J, will Allow him money as long as illeclaraentum j blanditia, blandimeu-
 ; ;;

46 AL AL
tuin ; allectatio ; illectus, m. invita- sustentare, reficere, sublevare. Dare
nientum, incitarhentuiu ; lenociniura, indigentibus, Frigus quo duramque
illicium ; arum.
bianditiae, famem depellere possint. Egentibus
He gives himself wholly to the Al- succurrere, subvenire, sua munifice elar*
i^UREMENTso/rifc; deditse totum vi- giri. To live on the alms-/>o.T, or by
tiorum illecebris. He had many allure- begging; emendicato cibo vivere. He
xiients of the city ; niulta habebat urbis give^ alms at others' cost ; de alieno
incitamenta. To allure or entice out of liberalis. He gave alms to the poor
doors; seducere foras Ter. Do you old man; dedit nuumiulum seniculo.
;

think to allure me with such sayings ; To bestow that money on alms or chari-
eliani nunc me seducere istis dictis table uses ; earn pecuniam in pios usus
postulas ; Ter. To allure the hird$ to convertere. It is no alms to give to
him ; solicitare ad se aves ; Plin. To these common beggars; non admodum
allure or entice to labor ; ad laborem belle collocatur; quod isiis mendicis
solicitare; Sen. To allure one tvlth datur publicis. I came hither in lutpes
entictments ; illecebris irretire ; Cic. of your alms, or, that you would relieve
Alluued or taken and delighted my wants; detlexi hue, ut me instruas
icith pleasant songs; cantlunculis ir- viatico. His desire was to give alms
retitus ; Cic. to the poor, or, that the poor should
An ALLUSION; allusio.rcspectus. fare better by him ; mendicabulis pe-
To have allusion unto any thing ; re- cuniam dlstribuendara curavit. He
spectunj habere, seu alludere ad ali- always gave alms, or icas charitable to
quid ; Cic. An allusion to the name of poor folks; pro suis facultatibus, per-
any thing ; agnominatio ; i. e. a likeness beniguus semper fuit in pauperes. You
of names or words. To have all usion to shall not lose by giving alms ; benig-
one's name; agnominare; i. e. ad no- nitatis fons iargiendo nbn exhauritur.
men alicujus alludere. In giving alms the more you draw the
To ALLY, to associate or join ; con- more it springs; quo largius hauritur
jungere, devincire ; foedere, societate, eo scatet uberius. In alms, tcliat we
conjungere. give that we Imve ; hoc habeo quodcun-
Alliance or kindred by marriage ; que dedi. Give alms, or, help to keep
affinitas, propinquitas. the poor from perishing ; miseria gra-
Alliance, by blood, or birth ; cog- vatis subvenito. Be charitable in alms,
natio, consanguinitas. or do something for God's sake ; clade
Allianc£, or league of states ; so- oppressos iniquiore, sublevato. Sua
cietas^ foedus, confederatio. pauperibus elargiri, erogare* Egenti-
^
Allied by marriage ; affinis, pro- bus non deesse. Alimenta, cibaria,
pinquus. By blood or birth ; consan- alicui praebere, ministrare, suppeditare.
guineus, cognatus. An ally of tlie De re sua indigentibus impartiri. Af-
state ; socius. By alliances or leagues, flictis fidem et dextrara porrigere. Re-
our fidelity is secured to our enemy gia dejectos res relevasse senes. Ex
foederibus devincitur fides cum hoste ; suis angustiis alterius sustentaie tenui-
Cic. tatem ; Cic. Munificas in pauperes
To he Allied with, or joined toge- manus tendere.
ther by league ; foedere aliquibus con- ALMOST ; fere, ferme, prope ; pro-
jungi Virg. ; To be ahied or knit peraodum, tantum non, mode non
together by entertainment and friend- propcdiem parum abest ; niinimo mi-
:

ship ; mutuo inter se conjungi hospitio nus, pauIo minus, apud Suet. Admo'-
et amicitia ; Cic. dum, pro fere, apud Liv. as, Tlieir :

ALMS; eleemosyna, ae ; Gr. roga, minds were now almost quieted; jam
ffi. An
alms or alms-deed ; stips, sti- mitigati admodum animi, Iten), ple-
p5s ; roga ; donuui pauperi erugatum. rumque, adv. apud Ter. quasi, usque,
To receive alms; eleemosyuari pass. juxta as. There is not a day almost,
;
:

To ask alms ; mendicare. To give but he comes to my house ; dies fere

alms ; eleemosynam conferre, erogare, nulla est, quin domum meam ventitet
distribuere. Stipem mendico porrigere. Cic. The standing corn was now
De suis bonis communicare egenis, almost ripe; seges prope jam matura
pai.iperibus. Egenos, famelicos juvare erat ; Caes. My
life is almost at an
cibo : nudos vestibus operire. Inopes end ; mibi quidem aetas acta ferme est
 AL . AL 47
Cic. Almost drunk; ebrio proxiraus ; ing after it, is rendered by per: a*, /
Petron. Alraosi all authors ; fere ora- xcill send some along the shores; per
nes auctores ; Quint. It is almost littora certos diraittam ; Virg. Her
time that — ; prope adest, quum — ; neck and her hair were dragged along
Ter. When noiv it was almost sun-set; the ground ; huic cervix comsque tra-
quum jam ad solis occasum esset j Hier. huntur per terram ; Virg. They did
I rendered it almost word for toord ; place their machines or warlike engines
totidem fere verbis interpretatus sum ; along the walls and turrets ; per ranros
Cic. / am almost out of my rvits ; tunesque tornienta disponunt ; Cart,
vix sum apud me ; anirai compos ; Ter. Or else it is then rendered by the
You call almost every one by their ablative case of the following substan-
naiTies ; prope omnes nomine appellas; tice, governed by in understood: as, I
Plin. It came almost to a sedition ; was going Along the highway ; pub-
juxta seditioneni ventum ; Tac. Pro- lica ibam via. Soj ibara forte via sacra
mising almost 7nountains of gold; mo- sicut meus.est mos ; Hor.
do non monies auri pollicens ; Ter. Or else it is included in the Latin
When he saw the Romans were almost of the foregoing word : as, To He
encompassed with the right wing ; ubi Along ; recubare: as, Youaremedita-

vidit llomanos tantum non circumiri a ting whilst youliealongunder the shade
dextroconiu; Liv. of the large beech-tree ; tu patulaB re-
ALOjSE ; solus, solitarius; incomi- cubans sub tegmine fagi Meditaris ; —
talus, unus, unicus. All alone ; per- Virg. He laid himself along on the
solus; prorsus solus. Alone j solum, grass oj^ herbs; abjecit se in berbam
solitarie. Cic. They did lay themselves down
Left Alone, oi' desolate; desolatus, along upon the ground ; abjiciunt se
desertus. humi ; Plin. He laid himself down
You may trust him Alone ; prse- along upon the bed; inclinavit se in
sens absensque idem erit ; Ter. If lectuui ; Petron. &c.
you do any thing by yourself alone ; A'LOfiGwith; una cum.
si tecum agas quid ; Cic. As he teas All Along ; tota via, ubique.
meditating by himself alone j cum ali- All my life Long ; in omni mea vita.
qua secum agitaret; Flor. We will To ALTER; alterare, alterum vel
do it alone ; per nos agemus ; Cic. aliud facere, rautare, commutare, im-
We are now here alone ; soli sumus mutare ; vertere, convertere ; emutare,
nunc bic ; Ter. Let me alone with demutare, permutare; variare, trans-
that; it; quiescas ; id mihi da nego- ferre ; alternare. Item innovare, in-
"

tl
; ego videro ; Ter. Let me alone ; flectere. To alter Aw opinion or mind;
fer me, me missum face ; sine me; Ter. a sententia discedere, desciscere, de
Only let me alone sine modo ; Ter.
; seutentia deduci, decedere, dimoveri.
Whom alone you had chosen out from In sententia sua labare, vacillare, non
amongst all ; quern unum ex cunctis perseverare, persistere, pergere, perma-
delegissetis; Cic. Let him alone for nere. Non stare suscepto consilk).
my sake; mitte hunc mea gratia; Sententiam, pristinam opinionem, re-
PlauU You are not alone in that ; id ceptum consilium quod intenderat, rau-
alii fecere saepe ; Ter. Let these things tare, corrigere, repudiare, relinquere,
alone ; n;itte ista ; Ter. Let we tlitse non retinere, non tueri. Sensura prio-
things alone ; missa hsec faciamus ; rem deponere, flectere judicium suum.
Ter. I am not alone in this thing; Cursus vestigium inflectere. Animum,
at jam ante alii plures fecerunt idem ; institutae opinionis cursum alio conver-
"^

Ter. tere. A proposito resilire. In proposito

ALONG, having with joined to it^ parum constanter permanere. Aliud
is rendered by una : as, He was staluere. Ab instituto, inceplo deflec-
brovght hither along with me; mecum tere, declinare, abduci. Consilii prion's
una advectus est ; Ter. He took a poenitere. Keferre pedemy nee passu
virgin along with him ; una secum stare tenaci. De sententia aliquem de-
ducebat virginem ; Ter. / will go trudcre, deducere, depellere, abducere :

along with you home ; una tecum ibo transversura, diversum agere.
domum ; Plant. To Avter or change, as old fashions
Along, when it lias not with com)- and customs are altered ; exolere, exo-
 ;;:

48 AL AM
lescere, inveterescere, obsolere, obso- annos ; assldue, indefesse nullo puncto
:

lescere j
consuetudine ; in-
deflecti a temporis intermisso ; ne punctum qui-
novari, &c. : as, The custom is some- dero temporis respirando. Sine interpel-
what altered ; deflexit de via consue- latione ; sine intermissione ; ne mini-
tudo. There was nothing that I mam quidem moram interponendo
thought Jit to be altered in the laws; citra respirationem : protinus, apud
nihil habui quod putararu novanduin Virg. Irrequieto labore. Noctibus
in legibus ; Cic. continuare dies ; ne genu quidera fiexo.
To Alter one's name; transnomi- He is Always at his book ; caput
nare. de tabula non toUit. He is always out
An Alteration ; mutatio, immu-
at the same note ; chorda semper ober-
tatio, rat eadem.
perniutatio, varialio, innovatio, So you alwaj's do; istud
alteratio, conversio. quidem nunquam non facis. Always,
Great Alteration qf time.; mira at every turn, or every minute ; nullo
temporis inclinatio ; Cic. temporis puncto interjecto, intermisso.
Alteration of state ; another con- / shall be yours always or ever, as I
dition ; or, the case is changed with hope you will be mine ; reciproci amo-
me; diversa nunc mea ratio est, non ris ignem, qui ut vestaliter aeternum ar-

eadem est ; imrautata est ratio rerum deat, pro me spondeo, de te spero.
mearura ; alius est rerum mearum sta- Always or for ever; till doomsday;
tus aliter se mese res habent, non eo- dura juga montis aper, fluvios dum
dem
;

loco sunt. piscis araabit. —

Dunique thymo pas*
All Altered there; nihil
is ibi non cenlur apes. —
Always, /rom the begin-
novum. / was so far altered that I ning of the world, till this very time ;
thought myself in another world; vi- they were so from the beginning ; post
debar mihi tunc in alium venisse niun- hominum memoriara ; ab omni retro
dom. They were so changed and antiquitate ; nata sunt cum orbe nato ;
altered that few knew them; alius ho- videbis, ut ab omni aevo. He hatk left
iriinum cultus erat, nee idem vultus. monuments of his worth, that he will
His condition is Altered for the always be remembered; vestigia, non
better ; favenViora sunt illi fata. The pressa leviter, ad exigui temporis prae-
world is well altered and menied tvith dicationem, sed altius fixa ad memori-
him ; haec illi est humanae vitaj comoe- am iilius sempitemam, reliquit, exhibuit.
dia. ; AM
as, I am ; sum. But it is
All the Alterations, changes and most usually rendered by the persons
chances here below; fluxus et refluxus of the verb to which it belongs: as, I
omnis rerum humanarum. am hungered; esuiio ; Plaut. / am
ALTERCATION ; rixa, altercatio above thirty years old; plus annos tri-
:

as, Instead of discoursing theyfell to al- ginta natus sum ; Plaut. / am here
tercation or contention; ex discepta- coram adsum ; Virg. / am about a
tione, altercatioiiem fecerunt ; Liv. To truth; res vera agitur; Juv. As far
part a wrangling altercation; rixara as I am able; quod queo ; Ter. / am
dirimere. able to allow it; est mihi unde haec
ALTERNATIVE. He left me no al- fiant ; Ter. He knows I am coming;
ternative but to swear; nihil nisi ut scit me adesse ; Plaut. / am upo7i a
jurarem reliquit. They stand on their journey to —
; nobis iter est in ; Cic. —
feet alternately, now on one foot, then lamof your mind, opinion ; tecum sen-
on another ; altemis pedibus insistunt ; tic ; tibi assentior ; Plaut. Cic. / am
Piin.
ALWAYS
clear against it; animus abhorret a
semper ; perpetuo, per- Cic. / am as you see me, just so; ita
—
;

petuura ; jugiter, continue, continen- sum ; sic sum, ut vides. / am con-

ter ; omnino, nunquam non ; perenne, tented with any thing; mihi quidvis
incessanter, indesinenter, usque qua- sat est.
que ; prorsum, prorsus, usque, inde- To AMAZE ; stupefacere, perterre-
fesse ; in perpetuum, in aeternum, in facere ; consternare, attonitura reddere,
»vum. Always ; day and night, con- suspensum reddere ; timore percellere j
tinually, without ceasing ; die ac nocte, in stuporera vel adrairationera conjicere.
nocte dieque. Diu noctuque, noctes To be amazed ; stupefieri, perterrefieri.
€t dies} tempus in ooine, omnes per He is Amazed in body and mind
 ;;; ;

A M AM 49
animo et corpore, torpet, stupet. The causa vioiare omne jus. Nimlam, am-
horses are amazed ; consternanturequi. bitiosam spera alere, fovere. Lubrica
The city is amazed with fear ; civitas, et prjeceps cupiditas dominandi. Am-
urlis, lymphatA videtur horroribus. bitio cives agitat vesana. Ad honores
AmazetMy attonite. ] suspirare. Caeca superbi pectoris am-
To fig Am A ZED or ^0 wonder at a thing bitio. Ambitus impatiens, et summo
re aliqua stupere Hor. To be amazed dulcius unum stare loco. Cui -imperia
;
—
or to wonder in beholding one; stupere pretio quolibet constant. Conflare po-
in aliquo Val. Flac.
; To be amazed pulares honores sectari auras popu la- ;

at one, or to have him in great admira- res ad dignitatem contendere ad ini-

; ;

tion; stupere aliquem. The mother peria et honores niti, eniti ad gloriani, ;

stood amazed, or was dismaijed and as- virtulura vel vitiorum via grassari. In-
tonished, wJien she heard these woi'ds ; solenter, se supra omnes alios efferre ;
mater ad auditas stupet voces Ovid. omnia ad dignitatem referre popular!
; ;

AMBITION ambitio, et ambitus,

; curae aut gloriae vacare ;
gloriee cupidi-
honoris occupatio ; dignitatis venatio, tatenimia rapi, duci, teneri, illici,fraa-
appetitus principatus. Sitis famas gi. Venatur ea, quae nee Deo contin-
impotcns honorum sitis ; studium, cu- gunt, placere omnibus.
piditas honorum, imperiorum ;
glorise Ambitiously ; arabitiose ; i. e.
appetentia. proudly or aspiringly ; arroganter ; al-
Ambitious, or immoderately desi- to, amplo, vasto animo, impotenti de-
rous of honor and glory ; ambitiosus, siderio.
bonoripeta-ae, com. g. ; ambitor. Ap- He who is Ambitious of glory by
petens, avidus, cupidus, famelicus, glo- popular applause, buUds his house on
riae, famsB. Sitibiindus, esurientissimus the sand and mud ; qui populari niti-
laudis ; immoderate appetens honores ; tur aura, domum in arena lutoque ex-
honoris, potentijeve cupiditate inflara- struit.
matus ; non alienus ab ambitione cu- Ambition is certainly most wretch-
;

jus juvenilem obsedit animum glorias ed and miserable; miserrima omnino

febris, sitis ; laudis sitientissiraus, niag- est ambitio honorumque contentio
nanim pomparum amantissimus ; labo- Cic. For ambition or desire of glory
rans ambitione ; honoris paulo avidior and honor is a most severe mistress ;
aequalitatis impatiens j locum principa- cupiditas honoris, quam dura, quam-
lem ambiens ; tumid us ; suo statu mi- que vehemens, est domina ? Many, be-
nime contentus dominandi libidine
; fore they have begun to learn what is
etfraenatus de contenttone principatus
; good and commendable, are drowned
laborans. atid ovei-whelmed in or with ambition
To be Ambitious, or ambitiously or vain glory ; multi, prius quam, ad
honor and preferment ; am-
to seek for quid laude sit dignum, discendum in-
bire ; ambitione ferri ; ad honores as- gressi sunt, obruuntur ambitione et fu-
pirare, aiihelare. Honores ainbire, au- co ; Cic. / am not so ambitious as to
cupari, venari, prensare, appetere, cap- hunt after the vain applause of the airy
tare, sitire. Ambitione, honoris fame, multitude; non ego ventosae plebis
siti, cupiditate teneri, lahorare, ardere, sufFragia venor ; Hor. / am not so
flagrare. Honoribus, dignitatc, impe- ambitious, as to look so high; haud
rio nihil prius, potius, praestantius, anti- equidem tali me dignor honore ; nee
quius, dulcius habere, judicare. Magno adeo sum famae famelicus» ut cum po-
impetu, impotenti libidine, omni co- pulo gratiam inire studerem. It is the
natu, conteutione, studio ad imperii greatest honor and praise not to be
celsitudinem, ad principatum, ad exi- ambitious 0/ praise or honor ; sunimus
mium dignitatis splendorem, locum niti, est honos, maximaque laus, honores et
eniti, aspirare, contendere, rapi, ferri. laudes minime ambire.
De dignitate et imperio unice laborare. Ambition is a kind of childish hunt-
Omnia ad dignitatem et principatum ing after vain glory ; puerile quoddam
referre. Honori suo velificaii. Honoris gloriola aucupium, est ambitio. There-
paulo avidior, appetentissiraus. Do- fore it is the part of a wise man not to
minandi libidine etFrsfcnatus, prurire to- be so ambitious as to look for great
tus. Regnura, iniperiura affectare. matters in this world; ahum; proinde
Honoribus inhiare, inscrvite. Regni hie nee spirare nee spejare, sapientb
Phrase. E
 ; ;

60 AM AM
est. And, to be ambitious of popular pi. Subsessae-arum.
n. Furtum insi-
applause is childish and foolish ; ac, diatorium.
pendere a multitudinis aura, et applau- He that so lieth in Ambush ; insi-
sum captare popularem, humanum, diator ; subsessor.
puerile est et fatuum. Ambition or To lie in Ambush or in wait ; insi-
lusting after the honors of government y diari ; subsidere. Laid or placed in
knows nothing of piety and virtue; ambush positus in insidiis.
; To lie in
nescit pietatis aut virtutis jura regnandi ambush insidiasalicui parare, struere,
;

cupiditas. Ambition viciously expends tendere, molirl ; insidiis et arte circun-

and lavishes what covetousness vi- dare ; esse in insidiis. To do any thing
ciously gathered together; by ambush, i. e. craftily or closely ; to
ambilio
male profundit, quod
male collegit deceive ; de vel ex insidiis aliquid age-
avaritia. It is worse to be proud and re; Cic. To lay an amhush for one ;
ambitious of coarse clothing than of i. e. to lie in wait to deceive; collocare,
rich and splendid garments; turpior instruere vel facere, insidias alicui
est ambitio e vilitale culfus ; quam ex Cic. He was slain by ambush ; ex in-
amictu splendido. That ambition is sidiis interiit ; Cic. Not wary enough
disgraceful, which hunts after praise to shun the a-rabush of otiiers ; incautus
by a false show and ostentation of vir- insidiis, pro, ad insidias, aliorum ; Tac.
tue ; turpis est ambitio ex fuco virtutis This place is fit for lying in ambush ;
laudem captans. For the most part, aptus hie est ad insidiandum locus.
men forget equity and justice, when The soldiers are placed in an)bush
they become ambitious of glory honor, milites in insidiis locantur. This is one
^

and government; maxime adducuntur that lieth in wait or in ambush /or pas-
plerique, ut eos justitiae capiat oblivio, sengers in the road ; hie est insidiator
cum in imperiorum, honorura, gloriaeve viae. The villain lieth in wait or am-
cupiditatem inciderint ; Cic. bush/or Ccesar; insidiatur Caesari sica.
Ambitious decrees; decreta ambi- Let lis lay in ambush to hunt the wild
tiosa ; i. e. made by suit or favor boars; insidiemur apris ; Mart. To
Ulp. And so, arabitiosus judex ; et am> lie in wait and as it were in ambush to
bitiosa sententia, dicitur, quas gratis espy time and opportunity; insidiari
vel accepta mercede, in ajicujus favo- tempori ; Liv. Insidiae dicuntur ab
rem a judice fertur and, amicitiae anj- insidendis, et occupandis locis quae ad
:

Litiosas ; Cic. J. q. feigned friendship insidias deliguniur.

with a fair show and small effect; To ;AMEND
emendare, reparare,
painted friendship, with many fair restituere, restaurare, sarcire, resarcire,
signs but little good heart. Ambitious reficere, substaurare, reconcinnare, in-
courts; atria arabitiosa ; Mart. i. e. staurare. Limare, secundare.
sumptuous. Ars ambitiosa ; Plin. i. e. To AaiEND, or make better ; corri-
a curious or cunning art tvith great gere, in melius mutare.
ostentation. Ambitious ; i. e. curious To Amend ; neut. i. e. to grow
diligence, seeking to get favor, or mak- better in maimers ; resipiscere, mores
ing an ostentatious show of diligence in melius mutare.
in going about any thing; diligen- To Amend, viz. in health; conva-
tia ambitiosa ; Ulp. i. e. Nimis anxia lescere ; recuperare sanitatem.
et inusitala, etqufeapparetin nullo re- Amends ; compensatio.
missa. De quibus dici solebat ; non Tliat cannot or may not be Amend-
amo nimium diligentcs. Ambitious, ed inemendabilis, incorrigibilis.
;

i. e. superfluous, ornaments serving Amended, or corrected ; emendatus,

only for show; ambitiosa oinamenta ; correctus, reparatus, restitutus, refectus,
Hor. More ai)ibitious than Cleophon restauratus, sartus, resartus, instaura-
himself; ambitiosior ipso Cleoplioute tus
: litnatus.
;

Proverb, in vecordem ct indoctum glo- To Amend his faults ; ad bonam,

rias plus aequo studiosum : Cleophon meliorem frugeni, ad saniorem mentem,
enim, homo ignobilis, literaruni ignarus, in viam redire, recipere, revocare, col-
primas sibi in republica partes Athenis ligere se vitara pristinam, mores, er-
:

yendicabat. rores vetcres, antiquos, tanquaui ser-

AJMBl'SH; insidiaj-aruin ; subscssa, pentis pellcm cxuere, deponere. Vitam
 ;
; ;;

AM AM 51
hiale actam in raeliua commiitarc ; cul- To briyig one to Amendment ; ad
pas prateritas rediinerc, resarcire. A sanitateai animi aliquem reducere.
vitiis referre pedem, receptui canere. AMISS pravus, non rectus, malus,
;

Kx vitiorum omnium coeno, colluvh^, incommodus. adverb : prave,

vitiosus ;

colluvione, gurgile, barathro, profundo, male, vitiose pcrperam, minus recte,

;

erigere se aliquando, eniergere, eluctari. enormiter, mendose.

-

Impurioris vitse sordes abluere, emacu- To do Amiss ; delinquere, peccare,

lare. Vitiorum crapulam edormire. offendere, titubare, labi, errare.
Ex intemperantiffi vitiorumque somno Not much Amiss; non incommode.
suscitari, expergisci. Novan^ meliorem If we hav^ done any thing amiss si ;

Vivendi rationeni inire, ingredi, institu- quid est peccatum a nobis ; Ter. You
ere. Resipiscere. In melius proficere. judge amiss of these things ; haec male
Se a vitiorum illecebris expedite, ex- judicas ; Ter. It will not be amiss to
plicare ; purgare ab omni nequitiw labe. look ; non erit alienum videre. It is
Vitiis omnibus atque flagitiis nuncium not amiss for you, to —
; non ab re est,

reraittere. Portus optimus poenitenti ut . — If you do never so little amiss

rautatio consilii. si tantulum peccasses j Plaut. They ex-

If he miscai'ry, he has the Amends amine what is done amiss ; quid pecca-
in his own hands ; peribit inultus. tum sit-exquirunt ; Cic. They do amiss
—
He mafc^s Amends for his fault in tliat ; in eo peccant ; Cic. They —
redimit culpam praeteritara. do amiss; delictum in se admittere ; Ter.
To make Amknds for a fault; ex- If any thing fall Amiss or otherwise
piate ; resarcire ; culpam (ut dictum) than icell ; si quid praeter spem evene-
redimere ; vitje transactaj poenitere ; rit ; si quid praeter animi sentenliam
culpae sen peccati fajces diiuere, pudo- contigerit ; si quid humanitus exciderit.
ris labem, vitaa sordes eluere : scelus Si quid aliter atque ego sensi, aut spe-
expiare ; transactae vitae crimina condo- ravi, ceciderit. Si quid malimihicadat;
lere ; diligenlia rem sarcire ; melioris si quid incommodi, sive adversi, eve-
vitae fructus indices edere ; immergere niat.
aliquando, et se ad frugem bonara (ut / am grieved that this hath fallen
dicitur) recipere ; Cic. A vitiis se ab- out so much Amiss ; doleo hoc sic piee-
ducere, continere ; poeniteutia duci, ter votum, irao contra votum, accidisse.
tangi 5 peccatorum poeni ten tiara agere Nothing else could fall out so muck
vetus vitae genus exuere ; vitae castiga- amiss ybr my grief; aliud nihil, ad do-
tionis propositum sumere ; emendatius lorem acerbius meum potuit excidere.
vivere ; ad salubriora consilia animum This did not fall out amiss by my will;
appellere ; benefactis pensare delictum ; id non, ex voluntate mea, male accidit.
per egregia facta culpam compensare ; AMONG, when it has not from be-
ad virtutis tramitem se recipere ; ab fore it, is generally rendered by inter
erroribus teterrimis se revocare -, in yet sotnetitnes by in, and apud : as^
rationis gyrum se reducere. Hortensius, in tliat thing, was much
All your ill fortune, wisdom and so- the better amongst all his equals ; Hor-
lid resolution, or valiant courage, will tensius, hac in re, suos inter aequales
^fl«i/y Amend or remedy; damnum a longe praestitit ; Cic. I never thought
fortuna compensat virtus. Quod a for- that money should be reckoned among
tuna damnum accepisti, tullsti, resarciet, the best or chief good things ; nunquara
corapensabit virtus ; medebitur iis malis ego pecunias in bonis, seu optimis re-
virtus ; quo te fertuna conjecit, quibus bus, esse iMimerandas duxi ; Cic. It
te afflixit fortuna, quibus te calamitati- was questioned among our ancestors,
—
bus implicavit fortuna, iis te virtus ex- whether Sfc. ; qusesitum est apud ma-
pediet ; ut aceibara fortunam sensisti, jores nostros, num —
&c. ; Cic. I know
ita dulcem, ac suavem virtutem expe- these things are said among the
rieris j quantum detrimenti, incommodi, Greeks; non sura nescius ista inter
calamitatis, malorum a fortuna tulisti, Graecos dici solere ; Cic. He is not
tantos a virtute, atque adeo majores to be reckoned among great men; hie
fructus capies, perci pies, feres, coUiges. in raagnis viris non est habendus ; Cic.
To7nakeAj>iEiiDS for damages; pen- Hence there grew many great discords
sare, rependere, restituere, resarcire among the Athenians ; hinc,apud Athe-
damna. nienses^magnse discordiae ortae ; Cic.
52 AM AN
Note; Among is cltiefly rendered // amounts to nothing ; nihil valet.
,bij m, and apud, where consociation is AKCES'iORS; anlecessores, majo-
signified; but scarcely or not at all res, parentes ; priores, progenilores,
where division^ or partition : as, for, patres, avi ; procreatores, seniores ;
They did divide among themselves; generis auctores ; sui generis principes ;

partiunlur inter se is in Cicero, and superiorum memorlarnm homines.

inter se divlserunt is in Livy: but, To imitate his Ancestors ; majorcs,
partiuntur apud se, or in se, and apud principes sni generis imitari, zemulan.
se or in se divist-runl, or any thing Eniti esse majoribus quam simillimuin.
like it, is scarcely to be found. Majomni vestigiisinhaererejinsistere. In
Among, has from before it, niajorum suorum stare vestigiis. Ma-
ichev. it
is rendered by e or ex: as, He imtde jorum famam satis rebus gestis, mores,
eJioice of the very chief of all from vitam, res gestas imitatione exprimere,
among the most Sflendid orders or de- asquare. Se ad normam paterna» glorise,
grees of the senators ; delegit, e flo- ad mores et consuetudinem majoruni
rentissiniis senatorum crdinibus, ipsa conforniare, componere. Generi suo,
Juniina; Cic. If ye, from among all gloria?, noniini niajcrum, patrum re-
tlic peojde, had the power of choice or spondcre. Exeniplaria sujb vita? niajo-
election ; si vobis, ex omni populo, de- res sibi ante oculos proponere. Paternae
legendi potestas esset. And so Among laudis, gloria?, virlutis, nobilitatis aimu-
ii rendered when it stands for of, or lum esse ; vestigia fcliciter persequi.
oiitof ; or when ii any way notes selec- Dignum se majoribus suis praestare.
tion or pre-eminency : as, He trusted DomesticfB laudis amplitudinem tueri.
most to him of all among, or of, the Virlutem quam majores sui tanquani
other Gavls ; ei, ex aliis omnibus Gai- hajreditarem reliquerunt, retinere. Pa-
lis, maximam fidem habebat ; Cass. / trum vestigia iinplere. Patrum vestigia
thought that only should not be done legere. Sapere patruos. Fortes cre-
among all the others, which he had antur fortibus et bonis.
commanded ; id so'uini, ex his omnibus Ancestry ; parentela, prosapia-se,
^[^\^^ imperasK t. non faciendum es>e f. ; stemma-atis, n.
censebam ; Curt. Whom alone you Unlike his Ancestors in manners ;
Jiad chct;Cu ctitfrar. Jtmong (dl; quem Degener.
r>nuni ex cuncfis delegissetis ; Cic. To degenerate from, or to be unlike,
They are not lilted among the common his Ancestors a virtnte, gloria, gra- ;

S')rt ; non sane probanlur in vulgus ; vitate patrum, parentum, majorum de-
Cic. //(' have been lost
icas like to generare, desciscere,.deficere. Glorlse
among ihcm penc harum ipsiusque
: majorum segetem extirpare. Suis vitiis,
opera periit ; Ter. To put among the turpitndine sua, domesticis sordibus de-
Gods; reponere in Deos. Among decorare majores ;. lumen paternae glorise
frie7Hts all things are common; com- tenebris offundere ; paterno noniini ig-
munia sunt aniicorum inter se omnia. nominiaminurere veteres majorum lau- ;

He was accounted or esteemed among <les ohterere dedecori esse majoribus;

the chief ornaments of the age ; is, in- suis ;

percnncra fontem paternse gloriae
ter pra^cipua seculi ornamenta, poneba- exsiccare, exhaurire.M.ijorum familia,
tur. We knoiv ourselves among our- stirpe indignum so pra^bere. Gloriic
seives; novimus nos internes. They majorum non respondere. A via raajo-'
fight among tltemselves xcifh their rum defleclere. Ha;reditatem paternae
horns ; inter se cornibus pugnant. Let virtutis, gloriae amittere. Vestigia ma-
us play among ourselves ; inter nos jorum deserere. A parentum vestigiis
ludamus; Plant. To speak among recedere, resilire. Laudis domesticK
themselves ; inter se loqui. Speak well oblivisci.
^
one of another among yourselves ; inter To excel his Ancestors in tnrtue
Tos bene dicati^ ; Plant. and glory ; obscuram majorum fami-
To AMOUMX to, as in reckoning; Iram sua virtute in lucem e tenebris vo-
crescerc, exurgere, valere. The sum care. Familiae suae dignitatem addere,
amounts to thus much; surama hue augere. Posteris suis pnebere virtutis
redit. exemplum et nobililatis initium. Super
What he said Amounts to the same titulos majorum scandere. Homo no-
thing ; quae dixit, idem vulent j Cic, vus, at veteribus Suae familiae longe il-
 ;;;
: :i

AN AN 53
lustrior; non imaginibus majorum, sed nostrorum aetate aut memoria majorum
virtutibus suis clarissimus. Pennas hujusmodi scelera nunquam audita,
nido majores extendere. nedum perpetrata, fuerunt.
Our Ancestors thought it a great An ANCHOR q/* a ship; anchora.
shame to lie ; majoribus mentiri turpis-
simum fuit. Majorum nostrum aetate, To Anchor, or cast anchor ; ancho-
tempestate, temporibus, quo seculo ma- ram jacere.
jores nostri vixerunt, mendacium pro- At Anchor anchoris stans
; in
bro fuit maxirao, mendacium dicere and sOy To ride at anchor
; in anchoris,
res turpissima habebatur. or, ad anchoram, stare. To weigh an-
In our Ancestors' times truth was chor; anchoram sublevare, solvere.
so much honored and esteemedy that AndySHCTSim anchoram solvere, Prover-
liars were accounted the most base and ad extrema re-
bialiter dicitur, quoties,
unworthy of all otHers ; apud majores fu^a confugitur.
nostros Veritas ita colebatur, ut falsi ho- Soy the Anchor of a house ; ancho-
mines pessime audirent. domus prorefugio, et columna do-
ra :

Our Ancestors did nfuch prefei^and mus. Heaven doth often 'prevent the
esteem virtue before riches; majores casting of anchor ; prasvertit saepe an-
nostri divitias virtuti longe post pone- chorse jactum Deus quod dici solet, :

bant. Majores nostri divitias virtufl cum res praeter spem evenit. He is
postponebant ; majojes nostri divitias held up or supported by two anchors j
minimi pMtabant, unam virtuteni seqiie- or, as is said, by both arms ; duabus
bantur ; apud majores nostros minima anchoris fultus est quod de firmis di- :

divitiaram, virtutis erat ratio maxima ; citur et inimotis. To take up the an-
nullo loco apud majores nostros divitiae chors ; anchoras tollere i. e. discessum :

una vigebat maxime

fuerunt, virtus raoliri. The sheet-anchor y or sure
plurimum semper apud majores nostros anchor-hold; anchora sacra. The high-
virtus vaiuit ; minimum
divitiae ; opes est anchor; anchora superior, suprenia^
in minimis ponebant postremas omni-
;
Isid. i. e. a mark set to note some great
um rerum divitiae illis erant ; rem fa- matter. To lie at anchor ; in anchoris,
in iliarem, quseque nos bona appellamus, vel, ad anchoras, stare ; Caes.
parvi, minimi, nihili reputabant, duce- ANCIENT antiquus, vetus, pris-
;

bant, astimabant, pendebant, faciebant, cus, pervetustus, canus, avitus, pristi-

flocci faciebant, flocci non faciebant, nus ; redolens antiquitatem j superiori-
(idem enim significatur, sive absit, sive bus seculis ortus.
adsit particula non)
minimi erant apud
; Grown Ancient, or old ; invetera-
majores nostros opes, minimi ponderis, tus, antiquatus.
nullo apud eos loco, parvi momenti To groic Ancient ; senescere, inve-
postremum apud eos locum opes obti- terascere, sou inveterescere.
nebant, de opibus minimum laborabant AaciBHTi-y , or in old time ; antique,
contemnebant, in-
divitias prae virtute antiquitus, olim, jam olim, antehac,
fra virtu tem ducebant, post virtutem quondam j superiori, patrum, avorum
habebant, virtule posteriores judica- memoria. Priscis, praeteritis, antiquis
bant. temporibus. ^tate majorum. A prce-
Our Ancestors, pr forefathers senti memoria Semotum. Longe prjB-
majores apud Romanes nominabantur terito et transacto seculo. Apud secu-
parentes supra tritavum, qui speciale lum prius ; majores nostros, priscos,
noroen non haberent, nempe post pa- antiques; qui quo propius aberant ab
tris, praeavi,. abavi, atavi vocabulum ortu et divina progenie, hoc melius ea
:

minores autem non dicimus, nisi quo- cernebant. Saturno regnanle. Rusti-
tiens deficit graduum nomen, ut filius, ca Saturno regna tenente fuit. Prise
»epos, proncpos, abnepos, trinepos. temporis annis. l^rius tunc cum
Alias vero generaliter majores omnes meliora fuerunt secula.
appellantur, qui ante nps fuerunt, veJ An Ancient manj senex, aetate
ante aliquot secula, licet nullo nobis provectus, grandaevus.
sanguinis vinculo sint devincti. An Ancient custom; mos vetustus,
In our Ancestors' age or memory, vetus antiquus.
such villanies were never so much as An ANcrENT in war ; antesignanus,
heard of, far less acted and committed signifer, vexiilifer.
 ;; ;

54 AN - AN
AND ; et, ac, atque ;
que, autein, When And comes between two
rero ; tam, necnon. verbs active ^ there may be an elegant
And, coming next before not, and translation of them by putting a par-
prohibiting an act following, is ele- ticiple, instead of the former verb and
gantly rendered by auteni as, You : the particle and: as, Whom his
should relieve him, and not rail at him; mother conceived and bore ; quem ma-
oportet te hominem sublevare, non au- ter conceptura genuit ; Virg.
teni jurgiisadoriri. Note: and, in this And, in most other cases, is to he
sense, is put in English for but and ; translated by ac, atque, et necnon, que
may be rendered by vero as well as and as in the following examples:
turn :

autem ; and in affirmations, as well as Servitio premet ; ac victis dominabitur

negations. Argis ; Virg. JRn. i. Etiara atque etiam
And, parted from its negative foU cogita ; Ter. Eun. i. 1. Sunt alii phi,
lowing^ is elegantly expressed in Latin losophi et hi quidem magni, qui ;

by nee or neque as, Those stars are

: Cic. I. de Nat. Deor. Nunc te, Bac-
turned 'about the earth itself, and they che, canam, nee non sylvestria tecum
do not return to the same place, not in virgulta ; Virg. Georg. 2. Tibi,
a great many years afterwards ; circa ut debeo, gratulor laetorque ; Cic. 2.
terram ipsam volutantur ista sidera, Fam. 9. Lentulum nostrum cum cete-
nee in hune locum nisi multis exagitata ris artibus, turn in primis imitatione tui
seculis revertuntur; Cic. There was fac erudias ; Cic. 1. I. Ep. 8.
a time when men inhabited country And you an'd all ; et te quoque eti-
villages, and scarcely had any toicn or am Plaut.
; He
had lost his faith and
city to dwell in ; fuit tenipus cum rura all; perdidisset fidera quoque ; Quint,
colerent homines, neque urbem uliam And why so ? nam quid ita ? quamo-
haberent. Be begins again the old brem tandem ? Ter. By little and
wars, and cannot be quiet ; renovat little ; paulatira ; sensi.u ;
pedeten-
pristina bella, Miec potest quiescere tim ; Cic. Now and then ; nonnun-
Cic. And do not you say, you were quam j interdum ; identidem subinde. ;

not told of this ; neque tu hoc dicas, To run up And down ; sursum de-
tibi non prfedictum ; Ter. orsum cursitare Ter. Hither and
;

Note : ac and et may also in this thither; nunc hue, nunc illuc; Virg.
sense be used: as, Bring home your Hue et illuc Cic. I commend them
;

wife, And do not oppose me; reduc ux- and that deservedly ; ego illos laudo,
orem, ac noli adversari mihi ; Ter. This idque merito. And because; that,
man if he agree with himself, and be lest; sinml quod; quia, ut nej Caes.
not sometimes overcome with goodness Sal. Cic. Ter. How can we go out
of nature; hie, si sibi ipse consentiat and not be seen ? quomocio possunms
et non interduni naturae bonitate vin- egredi, utnon conspiciamur ? Petron.
catur ; Cic. By a little dimness of sight I am
And, coming before yet and there- forced to dictate this epistle, And not
fore, may
in Latin be omitted, having write it mijself, as I use to do to you;
nothing for it but the Latin of those parvula lippitudine adductus sum, ut
particles: as. The consul seeSy and dictarera lianc epistolam, et non, ut so-
yet he lives ; consul videt, hie tamen leo, ad te ipse scriberem ; Cic. That
viv-it Cic.
; And therefore, while you which you desireis done, and yet with-
hace timCy consider ; proin tu, dumest out any trouble to you ; sine tuo labore,
tempus, cogita ; Ter. quod veils, actum est tamen ; Plaut.
Andjirtf A if, many times has nothing And yet every one cannot be Scipio
more in Latin for it, than the word for nee tamen omnes possunt esse Scipio-
if ; sometimes it has quod : as, What nes ; Cic. And yet every one cannot
and \fye shall see? quid igilur si vide- go to Corinth; nee tamen cuivis con-
ritis ? But and //— at si ; tingit adire Corinthum.
Note : sometimes And alone is put Whom the neighbours, or those who
for and if, (in this sense): as. are next, did receive, And take into
But And if you will not forgive their camp; quem proxirai except urn
>i autem non remiseritis. ^Not and ^
in castra reeeperunt ; Curt. He made
tiou would have killed me ; non si me me drunk, and put out my eye ; roe ine-
occidisses; Petron. briatum excaecavit. And not long qfter ;
 AN AN 65
neque longo intervallo. And not
ita To be Angry, or to be vexed ordis'
tcithoiU cause ; ncc injuria. And you pleased ; irasci, succensere, indignariy
cannot but know it ; nee clam te est. stomachari, acriusincalescere, incandes-
And yet why slwuld I tea£h you this ? cere, cxcandescere, fremere, maxime
quanquara te quidem quid hoc doceara ? fervere. Ira, iracundia efferri, coramo-
/ suffer for my rashness ; and yet what veri, vehementer ardere, exardere, in-
rashness was there in it ? do poenas te- tumescere, furere, effraenatum ferri, fu-
meritatis meae ; etsi quae fuit ilia teme- renter flagrare, accendi, infiammari, in-
ritas ? And yet they will not do that cendi, fervescere, effervescere, incitari,
neither ; neque tanien id facient. agitari. Irarum stimulis exardescere,
And therefore, is rendered by Irato, percito esse amino. Praj ira-
proin, proinde : «w, A nd therefore while cundia non sum apud me. Animus
you have time consider ; proin tu, dum mihi ardet, cor cumulatur ira. In fer-
est tenipus, cogita. And therefore be mento sum totus. Ingentes irarum
as courageous as the case requires; motus in auimo concipere. Furente
proinde, fac tanlum aninniin habeas, iracundia exire de potestate, consilio,
quanto opus est. Indeed I already ex- ratione, mente. Animus exulceratus.
pected your lettei's, and that with many Exarsere ignes, animo sumit iram. Va-
others ; equidein jam expectabam tuas rio, magno irarum fluctuat sstu.
literas, idque cura multis aliis ; Cic. Ingentes animo colligit, concipit, exer-
Although, my son Marcus, you must cet iras. Animus tumida fervebat ab
needs be instructed with a great many ira. Ardet et iram non capit ipse suam.
precepts J since that you have heard iMeura fervensdifficili bile tumet jecur.
Cratippus for above a year, and tliat Sui furiis agitata doioris,
at Athens ; quanquara te, Marce fili, Meum jecur urere hilis. Ambas ira-
annum jam audientem Cratippura, id- tus buccas inflat. Irarum omnes ef-
que Athenis, abundare oportet pracep- fundit habenas. Furor iraque meu-
tis ; Cic. tera praecipitant. —
'— Tumidas exarsit
Without ifs or Andsj plane, ab- in iras. Immani concitus, fervidu«
solute. Iracundior Adria.
ira.
And «o forth; et caetera, &c. Et Angry,
angered, or displeased and
quae sequuntur. vexed ; iratus, infensus, iracundus j
ANGER J
ira, iracundia ; indigna- stomachans, indignans, indignabundus,
tio, furor ; stomachus, excandescentia j ssBvus, irritatus, exacerbatus ; acerbus ;
sarvitia; bills ; aninii calor, tumor, elfer- concitus, commotus j ardens, ira cora-
vescentia, anHuus j or animi, pi. m. raotus, aflfectus, agitatus, adductus, im-
aSt pone animos. Anger quickly pulsus, incitatus, actus, accensus, in-
moved ;' iracundia ; or aptness to anger. dammatus ; qui irritabili est ingenio.
Inclination to anger ; or also, extreme To be half angry ; subirasci. To b2
anger ; excandescentia. violently angry ; furere, saevire, obsse-
To make one Ay cnY or to provoke one vire ; rabiare, debacchari, sstuare, ex-
,

to anger or wrath ; aliquem lacessere, aestuare.

irritare, exulcerare, exacerbare, exaspe- Exceedingly Angry ; incensus ira j
rare dictis; ad iram, iracundiara accen- vehementer ira commotus.
dere, instigare, prbvocare ; verbis in- Quickly Angry ; iracundus, stoma-
flammare ; ad furorem impellere : com- cbosus, irritabilis, stomachabundus.
rootura, duriorem et acerbiorera red- To be Angry/o)' every trifle; nulla,
dere ; iratiorem, asperiorem. facere ; levissima causa irasci. Minima ofFen-
furiis, furoribus incendere. Alicui ani. sionis causa oblata, interposita ; occa-
mum cpmraovere, exulcerare storaa- sione admodum levi assumpta, arrepta,
:

chura, bilera movere, facere, conci- accepta exardescere, efferri, incendi

tare, com movere ; irarum faces ad move- iracundia ; animo irapotenti, effraenato
re, subjicere : irara incitare. —
Stimulis invehi, invadere in aliquem. Acriter,
liaud raollibus iram incitat. —
Verbis acerrime de quavis offensiuncula dimi-
odia aspera movit. Acuere furorem. care, digladiari, depugnare. De nihilo,
Incenditque animum dictis, atque ag- de lana caprina, de asini umbra (quod
gerat iras. In alium instigare, incen- aiunt) altercari, contendere, decertare.
dere, incitare, asperiorem reddere, &c. Injuria, offensione nulla fere lacessitqs,
A licujus animum turbare, exulcerare; provocatus, cum amico litem contesta-
incensum dare, pro, iratum dare ; Ter. tam habuit. Pro levibus noxis iras graves
 ; ;;

56 AN AN
sumere, plumbeas gerere. Causae leves Wise men ought not to be moved
impulerunt ad iras. Unum verbum in- with excessive Anger by the inju-
ter eos odium constituit. Pusilla; de ries of others ; sapientes, aliorum in-
causa, de re quantiimvis levi litem, rix- juriis, ira nimia minirae commoveri de-
am movere. Prave sectum stoma- bent.
charis ob unguem. Rixatur de lana Do not lay aside the greatness of
sfepe caprina. Propugnat nugis armatus. your own mind, in being Angry for
To be furiously Angry; animus ex- the wrong or injury of any one ; mag-
\ilceratns ; stomachi perturbatio acer- nitudinem animi tui ne retiectas cujus-
rima ; furor alicujus efFrasnatus ac praj- quata injuria.
ceps ; admodum, furenter, irasci alicui. He is too Angry with you now for
Plane, maxime, succensere alicui ; laxas that ; is nunc propterea tibi succenset
irae permittere habenas-; acrius incales- Ter.
cere ; iracunde rabioscque quidquam He is Angry with you for some-
facere ; furor ilium invasit ; iras secura thing ; est quod succenset tibi ; Ter.
animo coquere; plumbeas iras gerere; A
little matter will serve to make

Plaut. Iram in aliquem efFundere them Angry ; pro levibus noxiis iras
iraro acerbiorera intlrao odio et corde gerunt ; Ter.
concipere ; inter aestus iracundife fluc- They are Angry at one another ^ u
tuare ; flagranti percitus ira ; quodam e. fallen out; ira inter illos intercessit
quasi animi aestu elFervescerc ; seevit Ter.
animis ignobile vulgus ; raaximo irae To be very Angry ; gravius com-
aestu excandescere. moveri ; ira ardcre, inflammari, efFerri,
To repress or stay, to bridle or re- incendi, excandescere; iracundia in-
strain his Auger or fury ; iram, ira- flammatum esse, efFerri, moveri, exar-
cundiam suam reprimere, cohibere, dere, graviter irasci ; Cic.
comprimere, temperare, coercere, con- / am so Angry / am not myself;
tinere, compescere, decoquere, refrae- prae iracundia non sum apud me ; Ter,
nare. Irae modura fraenumque ponere, He was so angry at it; hoc animo tani
^tatuere, adhibere. -^stus iracundiae iracundo tulit; Ter.
suae comprimere. Dissiraulare stoma- I was a little Angry when I wrote
chum, mussare injuriara. back to you ; rescripsi tibi subiratua ;
To smother his Anger; vince ani- Cic. They were very angry with us ;
mos iramque tuam. Corapesce men- erant nobis perirati ; Cic.
tem. Animum rege, qui nisi paret, Whatsoever thou dost in thine An-
imperat; hunc fraenis, hunc tu compes- ger, it will return to thy shame at
ce catenis. Irje raoderari. Animos last; iracunde commissum dedecus.
iramque ponere. Mitiga pectus ferura. Quicquid ages iracunde, iratus, in ira,
Iras remisso pectore ac piacido feras. cum ira, irato animo, anirao ira com-
Revocare animum ab ira. Stomachum, moto, ira afFecto, ira agitato, commotus
ob rei indignitatem, efFervescentem, ra- ira, adductus, inductus, impulsus, in-
tione cohibere rationis moderamine
: citatus, actus, accensus, inflammatus,
*
reflectere irae appetitura. iracundiae vi impulsus, turpiter ages,
To appease one's Anger ; iram, ira- tua cum infamia, ignominia, tuo cum
cundiam, furorem, impetum alicujus dedccore, turpi te macula inquinabis,
lenire, mitigare, delinire, componere, labe inficies, dedecus, infamiae turpia
comprimere, compescere, temperare, nota consequetur.
minuere, sedare, diminuere, extcnuare, He is very Angry ; animus illi ar-
extinguere. Iratura, commotum,pacare, det ; stimulis iraram exar^escit ; plum-
placare, conciliare, mollire, lenire, de- beas gerit iras ; nunc in fermento lotus
lenire : in pacem, gratiam restiluere. est animus ejus ; spirat piperatis nari-
reducere. Animum ofFensum compo- bus ; tota excandescit bile. Contorta
nere, ,pcrraulctrc, sopire, consopire fu- nare, truci supercilio, fremit, et fren-
rorem, aestum iracundiae. lidem qui det.
facimus, factam tenuabimus iram, iram- The affair seemed to be below the
que minasquo supplicibus superare votis decency, or decorum, of Anger; res
mollitque animos et temperat iram. infra dignitatem iras videbatur.
Alio aliquem placare et lenire : incen- Be not so Angry as to scold; absit
sum restringere : pacatum, placatum vulius torvitas, verboruni acerbitas aut
reddere. niorositas. He was so atxgry that he
 ; ;

AN AN 57
looked as if fie would have eaten us up, perungere, exungere, Jinere, illlnere,
«r looked through us ; corrugans fron- perlinere, allinere, oblinere, sublinere
;
tem, porrigens labia, Gorgoneis no9 ob- iilinire, perlinire, delinire ; imbuere,
tuebatur ocuiis. perfundere, mulcere, induere. Super-
When any one is in his Angry ungere, superinungere, superlinere,
tnoodf tee then speak him fair ; siquan- superiilinere. Corpus nardo tingere,
do quis ira commotior evadat, blando, ungere oleo ; unguento sufFundere,
tunc temporis, sermone leniendus est. perfundere j unguentis perlinere ; os,
Be not so AiiGHY J I pray you; bona caput perfricare. Nudatos humeros
erba quaeso ; ne saevi tantopere. oleo perfusa nitescit. — Crassis lutatus
Do not in Angkb
snap us up so ; araomis.
ne, quaeso, in nos, destringas iram tuam. ANOTHER ; alter ; alius.
In Anoek he has a fierce and fu- One Another invicem, se invi-;

rious look ; vultus, in ira, talis est ei, cem ; alii alios.
qualis esse solet Martis irati./ do not One after Another j alternis.
care for j/owr anger; tuara non moror Another man'*; alienus. Another
TJiorositatem. Yo'U are angry without way ; aliorsum. At another timet or
a cause ; uris absque torre. His looks in another plojce ; alias.
showed he was angry ; nubilo iram vultu Were it with you as it is with me,
decJaravit ; excandescebat fremens et you would be of Another mind ; tu
frendens. si hie sis, aliter sentias ; Ter. He M of
His look was louring or Angrtt ; another mind ; aliter putat ; Ter. He
vultu ad severitatem composito. I published two laws : one another — — ;
speak him fairy wlien I see him frown duas leges promulgavit : unam — ali-
for anger ; ubi quid stomachatur, re- ara — J
Caes. / have spoken offriend-
pente illi abblandiri soleo. Whatever ship in another book ; de amicitia alio
his anger makes him speak ; quicquid libro dictum est ; Cic. To think on •

illi suggesserit splendida bilis. one thing after another ; aliam rem ex
Am GUY or choleric foUts ; qui sto- alia cogitare j Ter. They stand now
roachi erant irapatientioris. Concealing on one foot^ now on another j alternis
his anger ; dissimulatu stomacho. Wliat pedibus insistunt j Plin. They contend
makes you so angry or moody? quaenara one with another j inter se contendunt j
ilia tempestas, in vuitura quai tuunr Cic. Their society one with another ;
inundavit ? The remembrance of their societas ipsorum inter ipsos ; Cic. Lest
country did presently appease all their he be (j/" another mind; ne'is mutet
anger ; extemplo iras omnibus meinoria suam sententiara j Ter. He is of ano-
patriae permulsit. ther mind now ; de sententia deductus
An ANIMADVERSION ; animad- est ; Cic. One is bigger than another ;
versio ; observ^tio. aliud alio raajus ; Cic. They may as-
To Animadvert, or remark or take sist one another ; alii aliis prodesse pos-
notice; animum adverteie. sunt ; Cic. Good turns done one from
To ANIMATE, i. e. to encourage; another ; beneficia ultro citroque data
animare ; aniraos addere ; incendere acceptaque ; Cic. One mischief after
cohortari, cohortationibus impellere, another ; aliud ex alio malum ; Ter.
studium inflamraare ; menteni alicui re- One qfter another, in order ; ex ordine
ponere. To animate mu£h, or highly Cic. Alii ex aliis ; Flor. They run
to encourage ; faces alicui addere, sub- their heads one against another ; ad-
dere ; calcar addere current! ; spiritum versis concurrunt frontibus ; Mart.
alicui afFerre ; metum et difl&dentianj Tliey differ one from another; inter se
alicui adimere, If this mmi be par- dissident; Cic. TAfyZifee one another
donedy many more will be animated and tvell ; uterque utrique est cordi ; Ter.
encouraged to do mischi^; si huic fu- The boys love one another ; piieri amant
erit remissum, alii plures alacriores ad inter se ; Cic. They use to be compared
maleficia futuri sunt ; Cic, one tvith another ; inter se comparari
To ANNIHILATE, i. e. to bring to Solent ; Cic. It is one thing to revile,
nothing ; annihilate, in nihilura redi- another thing to accuse ; aliud est ma-
gere. Annihilated ; annibilatus ; in ledicere, aliud accusare ; Cic. He
nihilum redactus. , dispersed them abroady some to one
To ANOINT J
ungere, inungere, placCf some to another ; alia alio dissi-
 ;;;

58 AN A N
pavit ; Cic. Another thing at another ni illi, quam paulo ante conciusi, sic
time; alias aliud ; <3ic. They killed occurri. That does not agree or an-
one another mutuis ictibus occidere ;
; swer to what was before ; id minima
Tacit. time he attempts my
At one superior! respondet ; Cic. The profit
soldiers, at another my friends ; niodo does not answer, or is not equal to
milites meos, raodo arnicas solicitat ;
the Jflhor ; fructus non respondet labo-
Curt. Liberal with another's purse ri ; Ovid.
de alieno liberalis. To be lavish at To Answer, or to be equal to, the
another man's cost ; de alieno corio li- praises of the Grecians ; laudibus re-
beralis ex alieno lata secare lora.
;
spondere Graecorura. ar- To answer
To ANSWER ; respondere, respon- guments or objectas argu-
objections ;

sare ; subjicere ; responsa dare. Ex- mentationes diluere. Adversarii nodos

cipere verba, dicta, orationem alicujus, dissolvere rationes, argumenta, firma-
:

subjungere. menta, argutias, captiones refellcre,

1 have AiiswsnED your letter ; epis- enervare, elevare, infirmare, convincere,
tolae tuae persolvi. To answeinothing retundere, redarguere, rejicere, r^futa-
to the purpose ; alienum a proposito, re, infringere: tela frangere, retorque-
praeter rem responsuni dare. re argunientorura nervos elidere. Quae
;

To Answer again, as an echo ; re- objecta sunt diluere.

sonare, assonare, responsare ; resequi. To build a gallery, which may be
To Answer, or to be bound to an- Answerable to, or right over-against,
swer in an action or suit at law ; re- the palace; ajdificare porticum, quae
stipulari. palatio respondeat ; Cic.
To Answer /rom the purpose ; alie- To Answer men's expectations ; ho-
num respondere. minum spem de sc conceptam minime
To Answer in law for another ; va- fallere.
dimonium obire pro aliquo. Not to Answer men's expectations ;
To Answer objections; adversarii ab hominum de se opinione dissentire.
nodos dissolvere. To Answer the expectation one has
He
that Answers /or another in of himself; sustinere expectationem
his absence ; responsaVis. Prajs j vas, sui.' offer you my good will, but
/ am
(lis. not yet able to answer /or success ; ego
Answered /or ; is pro quo vadirao- sed rem ip-
voluntateni tibi enietiar,
nium obitur. sam nondum posse videor Cic, The ;

Answerable or correspondent; republic had made herself answerable

congruus, conveniens, quadrans. for any damage that might be done by
Answerable, or bound to answer a tempest; publicum periculum erat a
it; obligatus ; obnoxius. vi tempestatis ; Liv. / will be an-
To Answer one; respondere alicui. swerable for the expense; praestabo
To Answer like for like ; malevo- sumptixm Cic. ;

lorum dictis respondere. Par pari re- ANTIQUE ; antiquus ; archaicus,

ferre. Verbum verbo
reddere. Re- a, um ; exoletus.
criminari. Crimen, convitiiim regerere. Antiquity ; antiquitas, vetustas,
Fallacia fallaciam trudere. Remorde- multoruni annorum curriculum h. e. ;

re. Lege talionis agere. Contumeliara, A multitude of years past; diutuniitas

convitium retorquere, retaliare. Con- temporis, seculorum series j &c. Vide
vitiis convitia retundere. Eodem ma- Ancient.
ledicis propinare poculo. Monuments of great Antiquity ;
To Answer for one; respondere evidentiora veterum monumentorum
pro aliquo. To answer to that which vestigia extitere. You may see on
waif asked; respondere ad rngatum. these marbles fragments of antiquity
;
To answer, or to do what one wishes durissimo marpiori inscripta vestigia vi-
respondere voto alicujus. To answer in de bis literarum. To gather out of the
short ; respondere paucis et pauca. ashes 0/ antiquity some rare pieces and
The event Answers to the expecta- relics ; ex antiquitatis umbris, tenebris,
tion; ad speni respondet eventus. He et ruderibus, in solem et splendorem
answers like for like; par pari refert proferre, vindicare. If you search an-
lege talionis agit. Thus I answered tiquity ; si primorum replicaveris an-
what a little before I concluded ; ratio- nates.
 ; ;-;

AN AN 59
To reckon from Antiquity ; ex om- quantas hie eonfecit solicitudines ?
nium seculoruni meiuorla, ab antiquis (Jura est in spe bonorum j solicitado
tcniporibus rem deduccre. That CUS' in metu malorum.
torn hai the more force, because of its ANY ; ullus, quivis, quispiam, qui-
; consuetudo ha^c magis inva-
antiquity libet, aliquis.
luit et plus roboris habet propter ve- Any thing; quicquam, quidpiam,
tustatera jpsius. Those things which quodpiam, quod vis. Any? ecquis ?
you mention are antiquated, and out of ecquisnara ? Any where; quoquam,
date; quae tu recenses antiqua sunt et quovis, quopiam ; usquam, uspiam.
obsoleta. That case which you have Any while; aliquandiu. Any one;
undertaken is of greater antiquity than quivis unus ; Cic. Any one of you;
you can remember ; causa hajc, quam quivis vestrum ; Plaut. Any dangers
suscepisti antiquior est memoria tua. are to be ventured on for honor's sake ;
You bring doton those things from the adeunda sunt quaevis pericula decoris
very first, highest or greatest antiqui- causa ; Cic. Some tJtere be that will
ty of them; hsec tu deducis, ut dicitur, suffer any thing, so they may but have
ab ovo, et ab ipsis rerum ipsarum pri- their ends; sunt, qui quid vis perpeti-
mordiis. In your discourse thei'e is a antur, dum quod velint, consequantur j
great appearance of antiquity ; in tua Cic. If he would have any thing of
narratione magna est antiquitatis effi- me ; si quid me velit ; Ter. As I was
gies. Your discourse bespeaks anti- asking whether any ship were come
quity itself; for you prove the design dum percontor ecqua navis venerit;
from antique or ancient annals ; vetus- Plaut. Ho, is any body there? heus,
tatera sapit tua narratio ; veteribus ecquis hie est? Plaut. Whereas you
euim annalibus rem ipsam confirmas. ask whether there be any hope —
; quod
And that you have done by frequent in- queeris ecquae (ecquaenam) spes sit —
spection into the records of men of Cic. But if there shall be any neces-
great antiquity idque fieri non potuit sity for this ; sin quae necessitas hujus
;

absque frequenti revolutione monumen- obvenerit ; Cic. Nor could any wind
toruni a viris aut auctoribus pristinae blow, but —
; neque ullus flare ventus,
antiquitatis editorura, For you bring poleratquin; Caes. Scarcely any has
many examples of great antiquity ; ve- escaped the like death; baud fere quia
tustatis enim exempla plurima adfers. quam talera interitum effugit ; Cic.
ANXIOUS J anxius, solicilus. Anxi- They denied that they had any further
ety; anxietas, solicitudo, angor ani- commands; negabant sibi ultra quic-
mi. quam mandatura esse ; Liv. Whereto
In Anxtetv or trouble for the dan- is banishment open for any one? quid
ger he was in ; anxius vicem suam j attinet cuique exilium patere ? Liv.
Lir. Nor indeed did I go any where after
Anxious or troubled with cares ; that day; nee vero usquam discede-
anxii curis-; Liv. Anxious or earful bam ex eo die ; Cic. If there be any
for his nephew^s safety ; anxius secu- questioning or disputing about any
ritatis Nepotum; Plin. To have an thing ; si de quapiam re quaeratur dis-
rftixious and careful mind ; anxio esse puteturque ; Gell. Are you going any
animo ; Cic. Anxious or careful old where ? iturane quopiam es ? Ter. Any
men ; anxii senes Clc.
; never so small a matter ; quaelibet vel
Anxious or careful for the glory of minima res ; Cic. PVas he any thing
another ; anxius glorise alterius ; Liv. the richer, when — ; nunquid copiosior

/ was very Anxious or careful about fuit, cum — ; Cic. It were better to
the affairs of the city ; soUicitus erara live any where, than — ; praestabilius
de rebus urbanis ; Plant. Anxious or fuerat ubivis gentium aetatem agere,
careful about this; in hoc «olicitus ; quam — ; Ter. The weather unll not
Quint. Pro hoc solicitus ; Gell. De suffer them to go any farther; tem-
—
hoc ; ex hoc — ; Ter. Anxi6us or trou- pestasprodire longius nonpatiturj Var.
bled for anoHier ; solicitus vicera al- If they had any mind — ; si in animo

teiius. esset; Liv. He that is any thing

Wealth, causing Anxiety and care slack in revenging; qui in ulciscendo
opes solicitae ; Hor. JVhat great aniii- remissior fuerit ; Cic. While there
ctles and cares has this man made? was any treating of peace ; quoad de
 ;;;;
;; ;;
;

60 AN AP
pace ageretui j Cic, In any thing ra- APACE, or in haste, with speed;
ther than this; ^uhivh facilius, quam iu cito,celeriter,propere, festinanter, prae-
hac re ; Ter. If you provoke me any properanter, curriculo. To write apace
more ; praeter ha;c si me irritaris currente calamo literas exarare. He
Plaut. most of any ; maxime om-
IVie runs apace ; currit gradu incitato. He
nium ; Cic. Those legions were con- speaks apace; praecipitat sermoneni.
tent with any 'prince; eae legiones con- He reads apace ; cursim legit. The
tents qualicunque principe; Tac. / ship or nary sails apace ; navis, clas-
know he would do any thing you would sis, cito fertur gurgite. It rains, snows,

have him; facturum quae voles scio apace ; vehementer pluit, ningit.
esse omnia; Ter. Nor is there any APART ; i. e. asunder or aside
where room for counsel; nee est us- seorsim, se aratim, sigillatim, segre-
quam consilio locus ; Cic. Whether gatim.
there be any law written any where, To stand Apart ; distare, distitare y
or no where ; sive est ulla lex scripta absistere.
uspiam sive nusquam ; Cic. Xf he of- Apart from or separate; separa-
fend in any thing ; si quid peccat tus, sejunctus; secretus, segregatus.
Ter. / understand not any one word To lay apart ; amovere, abjicere, seor-
verbum prorsus nullum intelligo ; Cic. sim reponere.
There was never any doubt at all made Apart ; i. e. privily ; secreto, clam,
of U; de eo nunquam oranino est dubi- privatim.
tatum; Cic. He does not yield to any in APPAREL ; vestis-is ; vestitua,
bravery; nemini cedit splendore ; Cic. us ; veslimentum
amictus, cultus, ha-
;

Think you there will be any the fewer bitus ; apparatus-US ; m. &c. suit A
statutes made —
; an minus multa sena- of apparel ; indumentum ; synthesis
tus-consulta futura putas, si — ; Cic. / Gr.
do not believe I shall have any where To put off Apparel ; vestes, amic-
any settled abode ; commoraturum me tum, &c. ponere, deponere, exuere,
nusquam arbitror ; Cic. Nor was any cinctas resolvere, rejicere ex humeris.
but one present; neque extra unum Mollia de tenero velamina corpore po-
quisquara aderat ; Ter. She is said to nit
have respect to this above any country To he Apparelled splendidly ; ni-
fertur terris magis omnibus banc co- nn'o cultui, ornatui corporis, vestitui in-
luisse ; Virg. He looks not after any dulgere. Vestes mtidissimas,illitas auro
thing to find fault with ; non inquirit, atque purpura induere, indui. Purpura,
quod reprehendat J Cic. I cannotfind vestibus pretiosis, fulgere, nitere, splen-
a penny of money any where; nuni- dere. Vestibus sumptuosis, inauratis,
mum nusquam reperire argenti queo elegantissimis, splendidis ornari, arai-
Plant.
;

ciri. —Aurata corpora veste tegi. Ty-

At Any time ; any day ; quovis die rio ardentes murice, ostro
saturatas,
Tef. Were you any where else? tu profusas, praetextas vestes indui, ge-
si alicubi esses? Is any man alive rere.
more fortunate tluin I? ecquis me Cleanly Apparelled ; vili veste in-
vivit hodie fortunatior ? Ter. If any dutus ; adeo sordidus, ut non unquam
one ask for me ; si quis me qugerat. servo se melius vestiret. Foedius ves-
Any thing pleases me; mihi quidvis titus. Vili veste tegi. Plebeia in
sat est. He took as much pains as any veste cubare.
of you; aeque ac unusquisque vestrum In mourning Apparel ; pullatus ;
laboravit. No less than any one of pullo vestitu indutus. Mourning ap-
you; non minus quam quivis viestrum parel ; lugubris habitus. Apparelled
Plant. Is there any thing else yet; in purple; purpuratus, purpurea vebte
etiamne est quid porro ; Plaut. indutus. Handsomely apparelled ; r.ul-
Any, with if; siquis. Any where ; f us, comptus
;
politus ; elcgans ; ter-
ubivis, ubilibet. Any how; quocun-sus. Apparelled unhandsomely; in-
que modo, quoquo modo. At any cultus, incomptus, impolitus ; sordida-
time; unquam, quandocunque. //any tus inelegans ; panuosus. Players*
;

where; siquo. IfHnylww; siqua. ^f apparel 3 siparium, scenicum, chora-

any where; sicubi. If at anytime; gium.
siquaado. His or her Apparel was loo long.
 ! ;; ;; .

AP AP 61
even to the feet; vestis defluxit ad inios virtuous matron ; non vestis, sed pudi-
pedes. To make curioiis apparel j arte citia, verum est matronee argumentum.
laborare vestes, ostruque superbo. His APPARENT ; evidens, manifestus,
or her apparel was too sumptuous; ves- conspicuus, liquidus: as, Apparent to-
tis insignis erat auroque rigens ; picta kens of wickedness; expressa sceleris
croco, et fulgenti murice vestis, —
illius vestigia. An apparent crime ; crimen
erat. Ilium vestis serica tegit. Loose, ilagraus.
large, or wide apparel j vestimenta It is Apparent ;
patet ; vel, liquet,
iiuxa. constat.
Apparelled like a Spaniard; ha- To make Apparent, and evident
bitu,ornatuHijpaniensi ; Hispanorum, manifestare, in apricum proferre, pate-
liispaniensi more indutus ; speciem ho- faceie ; oninem obscuritatem tollere ;
minuui Hispanorum referens, prse se fe- tenebras discutere ; nullum dubitandi
rcns vestitus, ut in Hispania soiet, ut
; locum relinquere.
Hispania mos, et consuetudo fert. Apparently ; liquido, manifeste,
How well does a loose Apparel be- manifesto, perspicue. Apparentness,
come Iter ! quam decet nulla adstricta cleamess, or evidence; perspicuitas,
cingulo, vestis, ac liberis diffluens laci- raanitesta evidentia. It is most appa-
»iis rent, or manifest ; facile apparet; ab
Every thing in /ter Apparel became omnibus videtur; sole clarius evasit
her well; nihil illam, in orn^tu, iion ante omnium oculos positum est, et
dccebat. You see the apparel, or fa- apertum, nemini obscurura est, sed in
shion of clothiii^ in older times, which cojifesso apud omnes.
she wears ; vides prisci scculireliquias ^ To APPEAL, as, to a higher court ;
iliib enim ilia utitur. appellare, provocare ad; tribunos, po-
Hvi Apparel was girded about pulum, regem appellare. praetore A
with a golden belt, richly embellished ad tribunos appellare, provocare, cau-
vestes erant circumcinctae balthco iuau- sain referre, A
populo, tribunis, rege,
rato, ac geraraeis distincto builulis. ]f iniquo judicio oppressis auxilium pe-
he can but get good apparel ; si splen- tere. Ad moderandam, mitigandani,
dide vestiatur, si incedat annulatus. teinperandam suiumi juris acerbiiatem,
Let me have for my a})parel, coarse rigorem, summi judicis auctoritalem,
liomespun cloth, to keep me from the ffiquitatem, lenitatem implorare. Ad te
cold ; sit mihi — toga quce defeudere confugio, et supplex tua numina posco.
fiigus, quamvis crassa, queat. Letters of Appeal ; libelli appella-
Apparelled in a threadbare cloak torii.
veslitus depexo mendici pallio. He / Appeal to you, viz. for help or
vms apparelled in a long garment, relief; te appello' et imploro ; tuutft
down to the very heels ; talarem vestem presidium invoco ; tuam tutelam ex-
gerebat, ad talos usque dcniissam. posco. For, I have none, whom I can
Apvauei., or clotheSfbespangled with appeal or fiy to, but yourself; quern
gold ; vestes aureis intertinctag guttu- enim appeliem, praeter te, habeo nemi-
us. nem. For I can neither appeal to
Apparelled after the Venetian, Casar, nor to the senate ; neque ete-
cfc. fashion ; ornatus cultu Veneto, nim ad CaBsarem compellare, neque ad
Gallico, ivomano, Hispanico, &c. senattim causam referre, possum. I
A virtuous iconuin does not put off appeal to you as judges ; vos appello
her ipodesty^ when she puts off her judices. To appeal to any as witness,
Apparel; cum veste, raulier honesta or to call any to witness ; appellare
pudorem et modestiara suam nequa- testem allquem. (For the verb is
quam exuit. Abroad it is seemly to be const, cum ace. persons, et abiat, cum
apparelled with decent clothing, but at praep. as. To appeal to any one about
home with what is necessary ; vestiri any thing; appellare aliquem de re
decet in foro honeste, domi quod satis aliqua ; Plant.) When the one had
sit. The usual diet and apparel bespeak appealed to the tribunes, and the other
the manner and way of life orUcing; to the senate ; cum alter ad tribunos,
cultus et virtus familiaris vitam indi- alter ad senatum provocasset; Cic.
cant. It is 7iot apparel, but modesty Appealing, or an appeal, to superiors,
and chastity which argue a true and ought to be free to all; ad superiore*
Phrase. F
 ;
;;; ;;

62 AP AP
appcllatio omnibus libera est relin- pli ; barba tenus vir, vel philosopbas }
quenda. Appellare, namque, et men- formosus sine pulcluitudine plnma* ;

dicare cuilibetest liberuni. video, aves non video. Virtue, wit,

To APPEAR; apparere, compa- Sfc. appears virtus, &c. elucet, eni-
;

rere palere; illucere, elucere, illiices-

; tet. It appears ; patet, videtur, liqui-
cere, evadere.
efFulgere
; To appear do constat. To make it appear; ar-
to one; exhibere se alicui ; adcsse, guere, manifestare. Or, to make ap-
praesto esse alicui ; coniparere, exis- parent ; indicare, revelare, apcrire, de-
tere, extare. monstrare. To mgilce one's fault ap-
He or it no where Appears;
nus- pear ; or to convince him of his fault
quani apparet ; Ter. This thing ap- arguere aliqueui culpaj.
pears to me ; l\iijus rei vestigia video I will Appear, or be at home, by
lisec res mihi sicvidetur. He appeared and by; mox apparebo domi ; Plant.
to me conspectum se niihi dedit,
; in To Appear, or to be seen in any
/, whom you
seek, appear before you; place ; apparere in aliquo loco ; Cic.
coram, quern quajritis, adsum. This "
They cannot tell what is become of the
appears to me; lioc est oculismeis ob- cup or plate, or they cannot make it
vjum. Hoivever he will have himself appear; non apparet p»Tera; Plant.
appear affected; utcunque se aiFectum The thing appears evident ; res appa-
videri volet; Cic. As far as can ap- ret; Ter. It appears to me ; niibi ap-
pear by what is written ; sed quod li- paret. TF/if'Hce 7^ appears; unde, veJ
teris extet; Cic. / will make it ap- ex quo, apparet. This man appears to
pear to be true ; id verum esse ostend- be a poor gnitleman's aerrant ; appa-
ani. Whereupon it easily appears ex ; rcj, hunc esse paupeiis doniini servum ;

quo facile apparet ; Cic It appears Ter. Let the work appear; fac opus
hythiSfthat —
; illud judicium est, quod appareat ; Ter. He does not appear,
— . It does not well appear; id mi- or is not like, the man he teas; nulla;
nus apparet; Cic. To appear openly in eo apparent reliquiae frontis pristi-
in medium, in publicum conspectuu), naj. There appears no sign of that
aspectum, in publicam frequentiam; in thing in him; liujus rei nulla in eo
orbis theatrum prod ire, ex ire, se con- apparent vestigia Ter. To be made
;

ferre. In medio esse. Inlucc, in ocu- appear before a judge ; in judicium

lis hominum omnium frequens Versari. sisti. To appear through any thing,
E latebris, e tenebris erumpere, palam- as glass. Sfc. ; transparere.
que volitare. Extare, et in omnium An Appearaxck; species, verisimi-
conspectu esse. To appear ; oriri, litudo. A very good navy in appear-
exoriri, surgere, emergere, exurgere. ance ;
prseclara classis in speciem
To appear above ground;
appear above water ; emergere, extare
extare. To sed —
Cic. ; Anappearsiuce of truth;
probabilitas, verisimilitudo. It has an
ex aqua. To appear on high; eminere. appearance of truth; verisiniiie appa-
To appear in court ; sistere se. To ret. Under the appearance of an em-
appear f01' another ; vadimonium ol;ire. bassy, he was sent away ; per spe-
It does plainly or somewhat appear ciem legationis, ablegatus est. Under
comparct vestigium; vestigia extant; the appearance of aid, help,— or of a
paret, pro, apparet; Cic. objici Cic. leagtie, S^c. ; sub specie auxilii,
; vel sub —
spectari ; Plant. So many lakes or umbra fadcris, &c. ; I'lor. Liv.
standing pools, so many fields, S^x. ap- N'ot to Appear at the trial; non
,pear; occurrunt oculis tot paliides, tot venire ad constitutum Cic. ;

campi, &c. ; Colum. A great many To APPEASE ; mitigare, le^ire ;

rich ornaments iverc seen, qfivliich but placare, sedare,demulcere, pacare, tran-
a few, or small number, now appear quillum facerc, placabilem reddere.
niulta visebantur ornamenta, quorum To Appease, or pacify anger ; iram
nunc pars tantum exigua comparet; compescerc, minuere, imminuere, coni-
Liv. primerc, rcstinguere, extinguere, com-
To Appkar prove a
so, does not ponere, frangere, reprimere.
thing really to be so; apparere non fa- To Appease, or pacify one's own
eitesse: barba non facit philosophum; anger ; iram suam remittere, relaxare,

cuculhis non" facit monachum ; non Icmperare, ponere, inhibere.

©nines sancti, qui calcant iiuiina tern- To Appease one's iciath, or to pa-
 ;;; ;
;;;

AP AP 63
C{fy AH angry person; ira furentem m.; acclamatio; plausu approbatio.
nmllire j iracuiiduiii pacificare, sedarc, A pplauded ; plausus, applausus-a-um
rcsedare^ jjlacare, cumplacarc, mitifi- plausu approbatus.
care ; quietuin reddere ; iratum lenire, They Applaud, or give applause ;
deleuire, luulceie, co.umulcere, demul- piauditur, iiupers. ;
plausus datur, plau-
cere, permulccre. su approbatur.
To Appease by sacrifice; propiti- There teas great Applause; ingenti
are, expiare, litarc, litari, coliitare. sonuerunt omnia plausu.
To Appease compo-
strife; litem To Applaud, praise, or commend
Mcre. any one ; applaudiere alicui.
To be Appeased ; quiescere ; coin- To give an open signification of A.v-
peici ; deleiiiri ; defervere, vel defcr- PLACSE, or approbation ; plausu magnb «
bere, defcrvescf.re ; pacari, placari, iiii- et clamore approbare. Aperto gestu
tescere. Irani, oiFensaiu ponere, de- suam approbationem, maximo strepitu
ponere, remittere. et clamore suam voluntatem significare.
The remambrHnce of their country Plausus maximos et signa benevolentiae
did instantly Appease all their anger impertire, dare, edere. Maxima accla-
e\teiuplo iras omnibus meiuoria patriaj matione, secundis admurmurationibus,
periuuJsit. faustis acclamationibus prosequi. To
To Appease, or quiet complaints, gain applause, credit, or commendation;
uhirs.; consopire querelas ; componere applausuminvenire; gloriam consequi ;
Leilorum undas. Before his anger multos virtutis suae praecones habere ;
VMS appeased; priusquam Irani de- auctpritatem, seu reverentiam conciliare.
coxerat suani. Pray be appeased, or A
inan who seeks popular ApvhAvsJi
pacified ; reprime islam tuam iracundi- aurae popularis homo ; Liv.
am. But we are tossed by the leaves, To APPLY, in general ; applicare,
nor have ye, that I know, appeased accommodare, adjungere, adhibere.
JEolus by sacrifice ; sed iios jactamur, To Apply, or bend to ; applicare
iiec ^olo etiam vos, ut video, litastis. incliiiare ; tribuere ; attribuere, con-
To APPERTAIN, or belong to; ferre, adjungere ; submittere, cum ac-
pertinere, attineie ; spectare, respicere, cus. pers. et dat. lei; studere, operam
coinpetere. Appertaining; pertinens, navare, incumbere, indulgere ;' invigi-
specians, attiuens. Sec. It appertains lare, insudare, inservire, insistere ; va-
to ; refert, interest as. It appertains
: care, iustare, obsequi, cum dat. rei
to thee or him ; it belongs to thy or his {iccurrere ; cum accus. rei , dedere se
interest., S^'C. ; tua refert, ipsius inter- accurare.
est ; spectat, attinet, pertinet : im- To Apply the mind; appellere, ad-
pers. It appertains or belongs to me ; jungere, intendere' animum ; deditus,
ad me pertinet. intentus, mancipatus esse.
An APPETITE; appetitus,-us, m, To Ai'PLY or mind a business ; ac-
appetitio, appetentia. curare,cum accus. incumbere operam ;

An Appetite, or earnesy desire, navare, insudare, studere ; cum dat.

after any thing ; desideriura sunimum To Apply to one by ivay of address
Jncensa cupiditas; ardor, seu expetiiio and entreaty ; adire, accedere, insinu-
axdens^ are se, ad aliquem ; orare, exorare.
An Appetite ; i. e. a desire to eat To Apply to ; aptare, admove.re, ap-
or drink ; esuritio, sitis. plicare, accommodare, concinnare, ad- >

An insatiable or greedy Appetite ;

jungere.
gula,-je ; >ngluvies,-ei, f. Full of ap- To Apply to his task; pensum ac-
petite ; avidus, gulosus. . curare.
.4 g-oorf Appetite to eat; peredia, To Apply his mind to philosophy ;
as, f. ; stomachus,-i, m. mentem ad philosophiam appellere.
To get an Appetite ; obsonare fa- He A p PLi Es /lis whole mind to praise ;
meia ; acuere stomachum. incumbit toto pectore'ad laudem. He
To have an Appetite ; esurire, val- applied his mind to toriting ; animum
tle appetere. ad scribendum appulit ; Ter. He ap»-
To APPLAUD applaudere, plau* plies to his book; studiis se totura dat,
;

dere, plausum dare, plausu approbare. vel dedit.

Apclavse; applausus, piau8us,-us, He Applies himself to study music;
 ;; ; ;; '

64 AP AP
appllcat se ad studium musicum. To And 80 ; insistcrc mente et aniino ia
apply, or set up, ladders to the walls ; rem aliquant', inclinare animum ad reni
applicare scalas muris, vel ad muros aliquam ; studium ad ali(juod adhibe re ^
Liv. ad aliquod opus, &c. se accingere ; ad
All my endeavors icere Applied amicitiam alterius se aggregare ; ad
to that end; eo excubuerunt, potissi- eloquentije studia se cortferre j &c. Cic.
mumque referuntur, omues cogitatio- Cais.
nes meseT'omnes curie, omne studium. They eagerly Applied themselves to
Thither ivas the whole course of our recover ilietr liberty; ardeiiies et erecti
industry applied ; isthuc omne curricu- stabant, ad libertatem recuperandain.
lum industriae nostraB, elaboraUuu est —
Apply your wit,^c. variously ex-
Cic. They resolved to apply them- pressed : as thus, omni industria con-
selves loholly to that affair ; accuratius tende, omni studio labora, incumbe
huic rei studere, atque inservire, insti- toto pectore, confer hue tuas omnes
tuerunt ; Caes. To apply to any busi- vires, tua studia, curam, industriam j
ness; aliquid temporis reiaiicuiimper- enitere quantum in te est, quantun) in
tire. te situm est, quantum potes, quam po-
To ApptY the mind to wisdom; sa- tes maxime, cunctis viribus ac nervis
pientiaj invigilare. It is most nnliappy hoc age diligenter, da operam quam
to apply one's younger years to intem- potes diligenter ; summani adhibe dili-
perance ; pueritiara, aut adolescentiam, gentiaui, studio contonde quam licet
intemperantise addicere, pessimum est. maximo, quantum potes maximo, sum-
To apply one^s endeavors to any thiiig ; mo prorsus ; hoc unum cures, labores,
aSf Rei nauticas, pecuniariae, railitari, studeas imprimis, pneter caeteras res,
studere, operara dare, navare ; reipub- pntcipue, potissimum, ante omnia.
licae studium navare ; patriae usui esse ; To APPOINT; staluere, instituere,
toto animo se dedere alicui rei ; agris constituere, prasstituere ;
jubere, prae-
colendis se tradere diligentiam adlii-
; scribere, injungere.
bere, oranem curam ponere, in aliqua To Appoint bylaw; praescribere.
re ; accuratissinie aliquid persequi ; in To Appoint upon agreement ; con-
agendo industriam,et in conficiendo ce- stituere, condicere.
leritatem, ad hi be re. To Appoint one to do a thing; ju-
I am now Applying myself to that bere, in mandatis dare.
business ; id nunc operam do ; &c. To Appoint a person for a place;
Ter. They applied, or used, all means legare, delegare, nou:inare.
to disturb him; quem ut extiirbarent, To Appoint in place of another;
onineni movere lapidem. To apply substituere, sufficere, sublegare.
one's ichole strength, wit, diligence, 8fc, To Appoint, or make an appoint-
to any business ; omnes nervos, aHatis ment of, a thing ; assignare, destinare,
induslriaeque suae, in re aliqua conten- designare.
dere J vires omnes in aliqua re ex«rcere To Appoint before what shall be
suas omnes curas, vigilias, et cogitatio- doMe;^raEstituere, pMescribere, prajfi-
nes defigere, configere ; Cic. Nihil nire.
intentatuin relinquere ; aninii atque iu- To Appoint, or assign, bounds
genii vires omnes profunderc, in re terminare, limitare, terminos et limites
aliqua ; Cic. Omnem
conalum, in ali- constituere.
quod studium couferre ; Cic. In prse- To Appoint one what to do ; alicui,
diis colendis, &c. opera plurimum, quas sunt gerenda, prajscribere ; Cic.
studiique consumere ; in aliquaiu rem 7 Appointed meet her to-day;
to
omnes curas, aciem mentis, animum, constitui me hodie conventurum illam ;
&c. conferre, defigere, intenderc, omni Ter. The wedding was long ago ap-
cogitatione incumbere ; Cic. pointed to be on this day ; diem oiim
They neglect the purity of language, in hunc sunt nuptias constitutJB ; Ter.
to which they should chiejiy Apply To appoint where temples are to be
themselves ; linguae puritatcm, in quam built; effari templa, sisterc fana. To
primum, toto pectore, incumbere debe- appoint a tutor for his children ; liberis
ant, negligunt. He applied himself tutorem ascribere.
wholly to justice and equity ; omni im- Appoint what judge you will ; ce-
petttin justitis studium incumbere. de quemvis arbitrum. To appoint
 ; ;;
;

AP AP QB
fcages ; statuere mefcedem ; Cic. To Apprbhended by the way; inter-
appoint a da// ; staluere diem. ceptua.
The senate has Appointed; senatus To Apprehend ; i. e. to understand
statuit ; Cic. To appoint or make percipere, tenere.
one his watchman ; constituere aliquein An Apprehension, or perceiving,
vigilem. To appoint pay for the sol- understanding; apprehensio; captus,-
diers ; constituere stipendiuin niiliti, us,ra. conceptio,perceptio,inteUectio.
;

el, ffira militanfibus ; Liv. To ap- An Apprehension ; i. e, jealousy

fwint or assign one a day ; constituere or fear; suspicio, metus.

diem alicui. To appoint time and Apprehended ; prehensus, appre-
place; locuai et tempus constituere 3 hensus, prehensatus, apprehensatus,
Cic. To appoint a safeguard of de- deprehensus ; captus, perceptus, com-
fence in any thing; prsesidium defen- prehensus.
sionis in aliqua re constituere. To To APPROACH; appropinquare,
appoint a day of appearance ; constitu- accedere ; iraminere ; propinquare,
ere vadimoniuin ; Cic. To appoint a proximare ; approperare ; advenire,
time for any thing ; tempus alicui rei adventare, accelerare ; appetere, ad-
constituere ; Cws. To appoint, or repcre, obrepere ; admovere ; ingruere,
establish^ a king ; regem constituere. impendere ;adesse, instare ; prope
/ have appointed, or determined, to adesse. Prope, non procul, non longe,
come ; constitutura est raihi, vel con- abesse. Propius accedere, advenire,
stitui, veriire, me ventunim, ut veniam, appellere. In propinquo, in foribus,
6cc. ;Cic. Plaut. A day appointed, in limine esse, adesse. The night ap-
and agreed upon; constiluta et pacta proaches ; nox appetit. Judgment
dies. To appoint process of judgment approaches ; judicium, poena, imminet,
against one, in a matter of life and impendel. The day was approaching;
death ; constituere judicium capitis in dies adventabat. Death is approach-
aljquem ; Cic. ing ; mors instat, imminet, impendet.
Appointf.d, or ordained ; statutus, As, or so, S0071 as we or they ap-
constiiutus, prsistitutus, ordinatus, de- proached nearer ; ut propius ven-
cretus ; certus, ediclus, condictus, sta- tum est. That approaches nearer
tus, pactus, drpactus. the truth; id propius fidem est. The
Appointed, or assigned; legatus, icinter approached ; hyems praecipita-
delegatus, destinatus, dtsignatus, de- bat. Lucius Philippus approached, or
notatus. Appointed, or condemned to came next (but at a gr^at distance), to
a thing; auctoratus-a-um. the two great men Crassus and Anto-<
Well Appointed; probe instruc- ni'is ; duobus summis, Crasso et Anto-
tus. nio, L. Philippus proximus accedebat,
An Appointment ; assignatio, de- sed longo intervallo tamen proximus ;
signatio, delegatio, destinatio, nomina- Cic. That which is the best, or chiefly
tio, praefinitio; mandatumj praescrip- good, is to be accounted to approach,
tura. or come nearest to, God ; id habendum
By Appointment; constituto ex ; est Deo proximum, quod est optimum ;
praescripto. An hour appointed hora ; Cic. / dreamed that a shepherd ap-
pra&stituta. By your appointment; proached or came near me ; visus est,
jussu tuo. Without my appointment in somnis, pastor ad me appellere
injussu nieo. So it is appointed, or Cic. The winter approaches ; hyenw
determined ; sip stat sententia. subest, adventat ; Sal.
That is 7iot of our Appointment ;
To Approach, or come very near;
non est id instituti nostri. i. e. to be hard by, at hand ; in limine,
To APPREHEND, or lay hold on; vel in foribus esse ; fores pulsare ; in
apprehendere, prehendere, prehensare, cardine versari.
apprehensare, deprehendere, compre- To APPROPRIATE ; appropriare
hendere, capere. * sibi assumere, arrogare ; pro suo, pro
An Apprehension, or laying hold suo jure, tanquam suum jus, ut suum
upon ; apprehensio, prehensio, &c. peculium assumere ; arripere, habere r
To Apprehend unaivares, or by sibi vendicare, arrogare, asserere. In
tlie way ; intercipere. suis rebus, bonis numerare, Swis fa-

k
 ; ;;

66 AP AR
cultatibus adjungere, adjicere, appli- ingeniositas. Aptness to receive or
care,apponere, annectere, ascribere. conceive ; capacitas.. Apti^ ; apte,
To APPROVE
; approbare, com- congrue, commode, &c.
probare, probare. To be Apt to sleep ; som- facile in
All men Approve or like it ; om- nos delabi.
nium calculis, sufFragiis probatttr, com- To be Apt to fall; propendere in ;

probatiir. Omnibus approbantibus fac- ruinam vergere. It is apt so to be

tum est.Probant laudantque omnes. done, or to do so ; ita fieri, assolct, in
Nemo est, nullus omnium est qui repre- more positum est.
hendat, qui non probet, qui non optime To ARBITRATE ; arbitra-re vH ri
factum fateatur, prasdicet ; cui non Plaut. Decidere, dijudicare, senten-
satisfeceris abunde ; qui non laude tiam fene.
plausuque accipiat. An Arbitration ; arbitrium, n.
Approved ; approbatus, coraproba- arbitratus,-iis, m. ; disceptatio, dijudi-
tus, probatus ; spectatus ; luculentus ; catio, compromissio.
classicus as, An approved or allowed
: To put to Arbitration; compro-
author ; auctor idoneus, classicus.' mittere.
Approved of all men; approbatum Arbitrary, or that which is put to
ab omnibus ; omnibus approbantibus one's own deten^mination ; arbitrarius ;
hoc facies ; nemini non satisfeceris ; pro libitu. Arbitrarily ; arbitrarie, ex
hoc tuum factum nemo rcprehendet, vel pro arbitrio, pro libitu aut volun-
nemo non probabit, nemo erit qui non tate.
probet; hoc tuo facto lajtabuntur omnes. To Arbitrate or determine the
I Approve your reason; I am of question, controversy, or any thing
your mind, it is very well; pulchre with any one, or about and concerning
dicis; tuam rationem probo ; bene ha- any thing; decidere questioneuj, con-
bet. / approve the condition ; let it troversiam, aliquid cum aliquo ; vel
be a match then; placet lex, et rata aliquid de re aliqua.
esto. / do not approve of thai; it To Arbitrate or judge between
likes me not ; hoc mihi non arridet. truth and falsehood, or to discern true
/ approve what you say; you speak things from false ; dijudicare vera a
like a wise man, —
home, to the pur- — falsis, seu inter vera et falsa.
pose ; placet consiliumgraviter, acu-
;
He that shorild be Arbiter or judge
te, vereque judicas. He also ap- in the matter, is in a great passion ;
proves of it ; album is etiam addidit arbiter, seu judex, in hac re sestu fer-
calculum. You shnll have my appro- tur. -

bation ; for you offer fair and honest- That which is not yet Arbitrated
ly; / like the terms; suffragium tu or determined; quod alicuj us arbitrio
meum demerebere ; baud enim iniquas relictura est.
conditiones et leges praescribis. ^ARDENT ; ardens, vehemens, fer-
APT ; aptus, congruus, idoneus vldus.
appositus, commodus ; sufficicns, con- Ardknthy ; vehementer, ardenter,
gruens, conveniens ; consentaneus, ac- fervide ; &c. Ardor ; ardor,-oris, in.
coiumodus, accommodatus ; respon- jestus,-us, ra.
dens ; non inconveniens ; concors ha- Ardent, i. e. angry, or earnest,
;

bilis as, An apt or fit place to do any letters; ardentes literae^ Cic.
:

thing; aptus, appositus, &c. locus To be Ardent ; i. e. earnestly and

agcndi quid. He is as apt and fit greatly affected with ; ardere.
for that as if lie were born to it ; ad To be Ardently, or greqtly, in-
id adeo aptus est, quasi ad iliud ipsum fiamed with anger ; ardere furore, ira-
natus esset. Apt to learn; docilis. cundia, &c. Ardently, or greatly, to
Apt to take or conceive ; capax. Apt, affect one ; ardere aliquem ; Virg.
orforwardly inclined ; propensus, pro- Ardently, or earnestly, to love each
clivis. other ; ex aequo ardere ;'Ovid.
Aptness, fitness, or meetness ; ap- All have an Ardent eourage ; ardor
titudo, dexteritas. Aptness, or fit in- omnes habet ; Virg.
clinatum to good or evil ; indoles ; pro- His mind, or heart, is Ardent to
pensio. Aptness to Uarn ; docilitas j be revenged ; ardet ejus animus ad ul-
 — ;

AR AR 67
eisccnduin. To be ardently, i. e. ear- are come too soon ; nimiura advenisti
nestly, affected^ or iiiflained, with the cito ; Plaut. As rich as you are he ^

love of any thing ; ardcre aniore, vel cares not a pin for you ; non enim pili
dcsiderio, alicujus rei. To be ardently, facit te quamlfbet divitem. Now you
or earnrstly, affected with envy^ or are taken, redeem yourself for as little
lore of learning, or resolution of war, as you can ; te redimas captam quam
Sfc. ; ardere invidia, aniore Jiterarum, queas inininio ; Ter. Are you afraid
studio belli, &c. / ardently desire to to do it at )ny bidding? imm dubita^
see you ; ardeo te videre. When all id meimperante facere ? Cic. Cat. They
places, or persons, were ardently, er are excellent in that kind; ineogencre
vehemently J raging in war; quum excellunt ; Cic. They are for that
cuncta, vel cuncti, arderentbello j Liv. kind of study ; sunt ab ea disciplina ;
ARDUOUS ; high, ftard, ordif- Cic.
i. e.
fictilt ; arduus-a-um as. Arduous, or
: To ARGUE;
arguere, disceptare,
iiard and high, to ascend or go up; ar- disputare, &c.
duus ascensus ; Cic. An arduous ac- TVj Argue, or dispute, by reason, or
cess, or difficult passage, to get unto ; philosophically; philosophice, dialec-
arduus aditus j Liv. '
tice, dialecticorum more disputare, ar-
Apduous; i. e. high^ great, and guere, disceptare ; disserere in utram-
difficult, matters or affairs ; ardua ne- que partem, ad investigandam, excu-
gotia; res ardune, et difficiles ; Cic. tiendam rei ciijusque veritatem, Ar-
ARE ; as, They are, ye are, we are, gumentis, rationibus, ingeniorum teiis
S^'c. ; sunt, estis, sumus, ficc. which pugnare, certare, decertare, confligere,
English word is variously rendered in concertare, contendere, quo eliciatur -•

Latin ; and mostly either by the verb Veritas; ut constet quid in quaque re
substantive, sum ; or included in the sit verum, vero siraillimum, rationi max-
signification of other verbs: as. They ime consentaneura. Disputando, ratio-
are brought very low ; ad egestatis ter- cinando, argumentando, veritatera cu-
uiinos redacti sunt; Plaut. You are jusque rei examinare, discutere, eruere.
far away ; tu abes longe gentium Ingeniorum conflictibus excutere verum.
Cic. Thpy are less than they are said Contra alterius opinioncm, in contra-
to be ; infra famam sunt ; Quint. You rias partes disserere. Controversias
are never likely to see me any more.; disceptare. Philosophice agitando in
hodie me postremum vidcs ; Ter. They utramque partem, controversas res cer-
are nearer Brundusium than you ; a tas reddere. Argumentorum pugna re-
Brundusio propius- absunt quam tu ; bus obscuris lucera, dubiis atque am-
Cic. You are not trusted on either biguis certitudinem dare, afferre.
side ; neque in hac, neque in ilia parte An Argument, or reason for any
fidera habes ; You are afraid it thing; argumeutura, n. ; ratio, ratioci-
Sal.
should not last ne non diutumum sit natio.
;

futurum times ; Cic. They are fain An Argument, or subject of a dis-

to live all upon honey ; melle coguntur course or treatise, ^c, Thema, lemma,
solo vivere ; Var. Mind what you are -atis, n.
about ; hoc agite amabn ; Ter. They An Argument, or contents of a dis-
are at odds ; inter se dissident ; Cic. course ; periocha ; hypothesis, f. Gr.
They are beside the business; a re dis- A subtle Argument ; sophisma,
cedunt ; Cic. Accounts are even be- -atis, n. ; stropha,-aB, f. Gr. ; fallacia.
tween us ; bene igitur ratio accepti et A strong, or firm, Argument ar- ;

expeusi inter nos convenit j Plaut. We gumentum demonstrativura ; demon-

are likely to liave ; impendet no-
war stratio.
bis belli liraor ; Cic. We are set upon - A poor, or weak, Argument ; ratio
the soft grass ; in molU consedimus ficulna.
berba j Virg. They are as very fools ; An Argument tJiat convinces every
pari stultitia sunt Cic. They are a way ; dilemmaj-atis, n.
;

year tn combing themselves ; dura co- The first part of an Argument an- ;

muntur, annus est ; Ter. You are plot- tecedens. The latter part of -an argu-
ting mischief; pestem machinaris Cic. ment; consequens. ;

They are discouraged from learning ; Full of Arguments ; argumento-

a discendo deterrentur ; Cic You sus.'
 ,
;;;

68 AR AR
To hold or maintain an Aroumknt An ARM, or a man's arm ; bra*
with one disputare adversiis aliqueni.
; chium, n. lacertus, m. ; ulna, ala, f.
;

To take an Argument ; argiimen- By strength of Ana ; valida manu,

tum elicere, coliigere, trahere, capere, A little Arm ; brachiolum ; lacertu-
venari ; institutiim capere ; Cic. lus.
They can never ansicer this Argu- To take one in ^w Arms compiec- ;

ment J
potentissima est hsec et invicta ti ;ambabus ulnis amplecti. To pull
ratio. one out of one's arms ; e complexu aTcl-
I will prove that by strong Argu- Jere. To carry a thing under one's
ments, or reaso7is ; Achilleis id evin- arm ; portare sub ala. An aiin-fuU ;
caui rationibus. This opinion is not manipulus; quantum corapiexu tenere
supported by strong SLTgmnenis ; paruin possis.
Yalido tibicine fulta est liaec opinio. My Arm is too short ; aire meje pen-
Those are very poor arguments which nas non habent. We must put out
he brings; raliunculae tantumsuntistas, our arm no farther than our sleeve will
quas ille profert. That is a thread- reach or permit ; ut quimus ; quando
bare argument or theme; and an ordi- ut voluraus, non licet.
nary or common subject ; argumentiim Arms, or weapons ; arma, tela, pi. n.
id est vilissimum, tritissimum, e triviis Deeds of Arths ; res bellicae, gesta
petitura. / will prove that by a for- militaria.
cible argument; id argnraento com- By force of Arms ; vi et armls.
probabo baculinq* Let us therefore They are up in arms in armis sunt. To ;

prove that by a mathematical argument bear arms ; arma ferre, induere; in ar-
or demonstration : demonstremus id mis esse. To lay down arms ; arma
igitur ratione mathematica. How did ponere as, They laid down their arras :

he answer that argument ? quomodo and called for quarter; armis positis,
ab hoc se node expediebat, pbsecro. ad victorum(i.e. vinccntium)fidemcon-
To ARISE ; surgere, exsurgere, as- fugerunt. Arms put arts to silence
surgere. artes inter arma, literaique silent omnes.
To Arise together ; consurgere. T_ympanis perstrepentibus, clangeati-
To AnisE b^ifore ; praesurgere. bus bellicum tubis, intonantibus bom-
To Arise again ; resurgeie. bardis, reboantibusque tormentis belli-
To Arise as the sun oi^ stars do; cis, rausaj mutse fiunt, obtumescunt li-
exoriri, oriri, aboriri. terae ; exiles lenesque Pieridum cantus
To Arise up to one ; assurgere, cura exaudiri non possunt; Tibias Euterpe
dat. cohibet, et Polj'hymnia Lesboum refu-
To Arisi. before day ; anlelucare, git tendere barbiton. Horrent Tytrhe-
antelucari. nos Heliconia plectra tumultus. Dum
They Arise; consurgitur, assurgi- bello ardent provinciae, frigent studia,
tur, assurrectum est ; impers. literae languent. Cum furia) belloruni
To Arise, or flow, out of : as. True sffiviunt, fugiunt philosophi, et trium-
friendship arises and fiows out of the phant, si latere tecto liceat abscedere.
good qualifications of the mind ; amici- Bella matribus dctestata, almai impri-
tia ex animi non fortuna; bonis exoritur, mis niatri academia?. Discordiis civi-
existit,emanat, effluit, emergit. From libus laborante regno deseruntur artium
avarice f or covetousness, many evils et literarum studia, ipseque phiioso-
arise; ex avaritia multa mala proficis- phus.
cuntur, proveniunt. Warlike Arms arma bellica ; ar-
;

Someone will Arise to revenge this ; matura varia ; Cic. armatus,-us, m,

exorietur aliquis ultor. Liv. univ^rsitas annorum ; Amra. -
War is Arisen or begun; bellum Diverse or various Arms; arma,
cxortum est. Gri^, or fear, anscs; do- varia, diversa ; his lingua, illis dentes.
lor, timor, exoritur. The day arises, or To Arm, or put on arms ; arma ca-
begins to arise ; dies exoritur. A tem- pere, se telis induere ; ferro et armis se
pest, a report, a star, arises ; tempestas, accingere. To arm one; aliquem ar-
fama, Stella, exorta est. The sun mare, munire, armis instruere.
arises ; sol exortus est. A delay arises ; Armed ; armatus, obarmatus, armis
mora exoritur. All these arise from instructus, munitus ; armiger-a-um
you; a te omnia h»c exorta sunt ; Cic. scutis, teiisque parutus, ornatusque
 ;

AR AR m
Cic. gravis armaturse miles; id. sue- mas, caterva-, cohortes, legiones j mili-
cinctus armis, ferro ; loricatus j Liv, tho^ tum manus, cuneus.
racatus ; Plin. cataphractus ; Liv. An Army in good array ; exercitus
clibanarius ; i. e. instar clibani ferro instructus ; Liv.
; acies instructn;
acies
tectus Curt, laminisferreis, inmodum
; Cic. acies disposita ; Tao. inslruct*
pluiuiB, contectus miles; Sal. ferratJE copia; agmen compositum ; Liv; pro-
catcrvffi,per singula membra dcnsis la- cinctum ; acies procincta ;
procincta
luiuis tectae, ut juncturge rigentes com- acies.
pagibusartuum convenirent; incedebat Toraisean Aemt ; condere lustrum ;
ordo annatorum clypeatus atque ciista- legiones, milites, militum vira, manum ;
tus, corusco luraine radians, nitidis lo- copias, excrcitum, multitudinem homi-
ricis indutus. Equites, thoracum teg- nura ad militiam cogere, parare, armare,
minibus et limbis ferreis, cincti ; quos coraparare, instruere, conficere, contra-
larainarum circuli tenues ambiebant; here, colligere, coniiare, expcdire, con-
Amniian. ducere. Milites conscribere. Militum
To be Armed, or in arms ; armari, delectura habere. In militiam descvi-
obarmari ; armis muniri, cingi ; et ar- bere. Vires omnes in unum conferre,
matos (si Latine loqui voluraus) opjnor congregare. Homines vicatim con-
eos, qui scutis telisque parati et ornati scribere, et decuriare. Cogere ad arroa
sunt. —
In armis, paludatum, expeditum viros. Exercitum lustrare, recensere,
ad bellum sustinendum, paratura adin- recognoscere. Aciem instruere.
cursiones hostium propuisandas, esse. In turmas legesque seVeri Agminis dis-
Scutatum incedere, accingi, instrui, ar- ponere.
mari ex omni parte ad rem militarem. Tlie Army in great perils or danger
Ad iiostium vim, impetus repellendos, and distress ; copiae in discrimine ;
sustinendos, propulsandos pnepaiari, Caesar Hispaniensi bello Pompeii copias
probe muniri. Jerrei stant in acie. in summas anguslias compulit, in maxi-
Ferro accingi. Cingi fulgentibus armis. mas omnium rerum difficultates conje-
Arraati ferro, et cristis capita alta co- cit ; eo redegit, ut omnium rerum pe-
ruscis. Ciypeo munitus et hasta. nuria laborarent, inopia premerentur,
Fulgere in armis. conficerentur, pessime acciperentur; in
Armed cap-a-pie, or aMorer; perar- maximis angustiis, difficullatibus versa-
matus ; panoplia armatns ; loricatus ; rentur ; plurimis incommodis afficeren-
Liv. tur, plurima sustiuerent incommoda.
To put on Armour ; arma parare, An Army strong in prowess and
exercere ; consurgere in arma ; dis- valiant soldiers, but not in number jo/
ponere enses et scuta ; ad arma cogere. men ; copiaj genere, non numero tir-
Arma capere, capes^ere. Armis, scutis, mjB ; genere potius, quam numera, fir-
telis se induere, accingere, parare, or- mum exercitum habebat Ciesar ; fre-
nare, instruere. Togam deponere, et quentes admodum Caesaris copiae non
armaturam induere; sagum sumere. erant, sed fortitudine praestabant ; erat
Armorum prsesidiis corpus suurategere, in castris Caesaris virtus, multitudo non
munire. Armare se. Arma sibi, annis erat ; non militum copia, frequentia,
se circundare, indere. Circundat lo- numero, sed eorum virtute, robore, for-
ricam humeris et inutile ferrum. A titudine, animi prsestantia, corporis vi-
man in anger soon finds arras ; furor nribus valebat Caesar ; numero exiguus
arma ministrat. erat Ca;saris exercitus, firmitate amplis-
To put off Armour ; proelia re- simus. ^
^
linquere ; arma, sagum, paludamen- To/md 071 Army ; agmen, exercitum,
turn, scuta telaque omnia ponere, copias, militum manum, &c. ducere.
deponere, abjicere, exuere. Nudum They took iip Arms ; arma cepenint
armis, togatum, inermem ; sine armis, Cic. They are up in arras ; in armis
scutis, ferro esse, incedere. NuUo gla- sunt; Caes. / defended myself by
dio, telo succingi. Nullis prtesidiis arras ; me armis defend! ; Uv. Ser-
sui defendendi causa indui, muniri. vants were armed, or put in arms,
Neque ietri quicquam, neque scutum against their masters ; armabantur ser-
ullum habuit. Defigunt teliure hastas, vi in dominos ; Cic.
€t scuta reponunt. He tired the Army ivith continual
An Army ; exercitus,-us, m. ; acies, marchings ; exercitum quotidianis iti-
-ci, f. ; agmen, n. ; militum copiaj,tur- neribus defatigavit; Caes, He said
 ;; ;

70 AR AR
tiie army looiild be routed ; ^hit fore ARREARS; reliqui^, pi. f. ; reU*
ut exercifus pelleretur. The review of quatio, f. ; reliquium, residuum, n. ; re*
the army ; armilustrium ; Var. recen- liqua, pi. n. To be in arrears ; relin-
sus,-u3, ra. Suet, transvectio equitum
; quor ; reliquari.
ante couspecturn ducis; Val. Max. To ARREST ; prehendere, appre-
Not to play, but Jight with Aums; hendere, capere, captivare ; in jus tra-
armis versis pugnare ; abjectis lusoriis here, rapere, vocare manus inferre, ;

armis transire ad vera; Lips. cer- Ad injicere corripere ; reum prehendere,

;
'

ium dimicare ; Tertull. versis gladiis capere, apprehendere, comprehendere,

depugnare ; Plaut. Ponite jam gla- corripere ; dare in vincula ; injecta
dios hebetes, pugnetur acntis ; Ovid. manu in carcerem, ad judicem ducere,
Decretoriis armis pugjiare ; Sen. The abducerc, abripere obtorto cullo. Reo
use of arms for show, in public solem- manus, catenas injicere ; manus attcr-
nities armoriim ars ludicra; Cic. cer- re, inferre.
;
tamen curule ; Lamprid. decursus; He commanded the man to be Ar-
Gell. decursio prffitorianis indicia in rested ; hominem corripi jussit; Cic.
foro ; Suet. ludicri concursus ; Lips.' To Arrest, or seize upon, a man^s
ludicrum certanoen; Sen. ludicrum body or goods to the disposal of the so-
;
Mart. Trebell. militia imaginaria; vereign ; contiscare.
Suet hostici ludi ; id. curules diuiica- Arrest ; tractio in jus. Prehensio,
tiones; Amm. equiria,-um, pi. n. ; Fest. apprchensio, retentio, f. 5 manus injec-
To ARRAIGN ; ad tribunal si-tere tio.
reum agere ; postulare crirainis ; in ju- To ARRIVE ; appellere, cum dat.
dicium vocare, adducere ; sistere tribu- in portum agere, attingere, applicare,
nali ;
pro tribunali adducere. To ar- ad venire.
raign, or accuse one of; postulare ali- To Arrive, or land, at a place ; ad
quem alicujus rei, criminis, &c. vel de iittus, Oram, portum, in portum, appel-
re aliqua aut criraine aliquo. lere. Terram, portum, attingere. Tel-
To Arraign or accuse one as guilty; lure potiri. In portum penetrare, de-
postulare aliquem reum. ferri, ex alto invehi. Ad terram classe
To Arraign or sue one in law; pervenire, navibus accedere. Portum
lege aliquem postulare. The most in- tenere, ingredi, inire, obtinere, subire.
nocent Cato Censorinus was arraigned
;
— Ripara feiici tangere portu. Prende-
Cato Censorinus, omnium innocentissi- re Iittus, littora. Arripere tellufem
mus, in judicium vocatur
Cato, cog- : votls. —Optata Troes potiuntur arena.
nomento Censorinus, qui Censorini Portus intrare petitos. . Proram terris,
rognomen tulit, qui Censorinus est puppim ripaj adveriere. — duci dextria
iiuncupatus, qui Censorini cognomine ad littora remis. Contigimus portus
ususest; cum nemine esset probitate quo mihi cursus erat. Pressae jam por-
inferior,ueminem haberet integritate tum tetigere carin*. Pup'pibus et Izeti
superiorem, nemini de probitate conce- nauta; imposuere coronas.
deret, bonitate expelleret, prasstaret To make the ship at land ; Arrive
quinquagies taraen accusatus est, in tcrrab subducere puppim. Tellurem
judicium vocatus est, postulatus est, ei velis arripere in portum ex alto inve-
;

dies dicta est, ejusnomen delatum est, hi iiavem ad terram applicare Ca&s. ; ;

causam dixit vitaj suae ; actorum suo- ad littora tendere cursu ; clavum ad
rum, renun a se gestaeum rationera Iittus (orquere carinas littora tangunt, v ;

reddcre, vitam suam atque innocentiam / unhappily Arrived here; baud

probare, coactus est; subiit judicium, auspicat'j me hie appuli^ Tor.
reus fuit, factus est, sedit reus, sedit At your Arrival in adventu ; tuo.
reorum judicum tribunal adivit,
loco, To ARROGATE ; i. e. to assume
accusatorum audivit impura maledicta, much to oneself ; arrogare, assumere.
acerba convitia, accuaationis molestiam ARROGA>;f E ; arrogantia, insolentia,
sustinuit. superbia ; elatio animi ; sublimis ala-
An ARRAY ; ordo, series : as, A rum vectio ; ostenlatio sui ; tumor, sub-

battle in array ; acies instructa. To limitas animi.

array ; ordinare, inslruere. Arrogant ; arrogans, audax, eJa-
Out 0/ Array ; turbatus j ordine tus, superbus, insoleus; spiritus immo-
perturbatus, confusus. deratos habens \ iuteraperantia aniu)i
 ;;
;;
; ;;

AR AR 71
tumldus, turgescens ; conteraptor alio- luntnr, jacent, minime rigent.
rum. The liberal Arts ; artes liberales ;

iSotneivhat AntiOG AST ; subaudax. literatura literarum scientia ;

; Cic,
Very Aurooant ; arrogantiaj ple- doctrinae ingenuae ; studia bumanita-
nus ; Cic. inflatiis opinione ; ferox tis ; mansuetiores muss j politior hu-
forma ; Plato ; tumidus homo ; Hor. manitas ; id. studia disciplinarum ;
nimius animi ; Liv. Quint. To know arts, is -profitable;
Too Arrogant; nimis arrogans; artes scire, utile j ars portus inopia?.
niraium sibi tribuens, arrogans, assu- High or subtle arts ; artes subtiles ;
mens. literae interiores et reconditae ac exqui-
An ARROW ; sagitta, telum, spe- sitcB ; artes difficillima*, gravissimae ;

culum ;
jaculum ; ferram miss>ile, pen- summie, perfectse, spinosae ; spin<e dis-
natum ; calamus; arundo. /Sercndi, definiendi ; Cic. sciential
A little Arrow ; sagittella, f. omnium raagnarum rerum et artium ;

A broad Arrow, or an arrow forked majorum rerum sciential ; Cic. Un-

itt the head ; tragula.-ae, f. lawfid or magical arts ; artes magics,
An Arrow head; spiculum, n., cus- praestigiae ; Cic. sceleratae preces, et
pis, f., ferxura, ferramentum ; cuspis sa- nefaria vota nocturna ; id. artes se-
gittje ; mucro, uncinus, hamus sagittaj. cretae, nefandai ; Amm. funcstas
To
shoot, or pierce ivithnn ;
Arrow Vopisc. Zoroastri susurri j Prud. ma-
sagitta transfigere;' teio penetrare. gica sacra ; Virg.
Shot, or piercea, with an arrow ; sagit- By Art, or artificially ; ex arte,
ta, telo, transdxus, penetratus ; sau- argute, perbelle ; Cic. faberrime po»
cius ictu telj. litus thorax ; Amm. lepide id efiici>
Swifter than an Arrow from a am ; per doctos dolos aliquid auferre
bow ; sagitta celerius ; neque aves, nc- Plaut.
que venti, citius. Full q/*Art ; S)X. ; artis plenus j Cic.
An ART, science or occupation, 4'c. argutus ; operosus ; Cic. artifex dimi-
ars, scientia,studium vitaj institutum, ; catio, ingeniosa; Plin. affabrum j Feat.
Vivendi via, vitae proposilum. niachinosa navis ; daedala tecta ; Virg.
Art, learning, knowlege, Sfc. ; ars ; omnia ingenia illi sunt ; Plaut. Mi-
doctrina, scien-
litera;, pi. f., eruditio, nerva; opus ; novem rausis caeiatum
tia huraanitas politior ; professio li-
; opus ; dgedali opera ; Dasdalus ipse.
terarum ; cognitio, peritia erudita Let nothing be done without the most
pliilosophia ; i. e. notitia renim divi- consummate Anr and accuracy; nihil
uarum humanarumque ; solertia cogi- nisi cum gumma venustate, d«core ac
landi et agendi ; facultas oratoris, solertia et perfccte fiat ; Cic.
poetje, Machinatio et soler-
(Sec. Cic. Whativer he doeSf is with the utmost
tia qujedam, qualis etiam apparet in Art and elegance ; quicquid agit, cum
araneolis ; id. lepore et elegantia eximia pcragit, et pe- v

Well instructed in the Arts ; in ar- ritiaadmirabiliad exitum perducit; Cic.

tibus doctus, bene instructus.' This A rt was all his revenue ; hac
Art
deludes and frustrates art ; ars ars illi sua census erat.
deluditur arte ; pulchre fallit vulpem. An ARTICLE ; chief head, or prin-
One of many Arts seldom thrives cipal point ; articuius, m., clausula, f,,
obsunt ; septera artes, qua-
artes variie articulum, n, Principium, fundamen-
tuordecim calamitates qui multiplicat : tum, caput.
scicntiara, multiplicat dolorera. Articles ({/"accourafs; nomina, pi.
Arts and sciences lack their due n., capita coraputorum, computationuro.
honor ; artes merito honore carent, va- Articles of a covenant or treaty ;

cant non quanti deberent, aastiman-

; capita, conditiones, fcEderis.
tur non quo aequum esset, lo(!o sunt
; Article by article articulatim. ;

non quera debent locum obtinent; non An ARTICLE of agreonent ; condi-

adraodum in honore sunt ; dignitatis, tio, -onis, ;
pactum, n.
f.

existimationis, honoris, loci, non ha- To agree upon Articles ; conditi-

bent satis ; exigui, parvi, pretii sunt ones inire.
baud magni reputantur bonaj artes ;
ARTICULATE, or distinct; arti-
bonis artibus honor non est, non tribui- culatus ; distinctus, p.
t»r, locus non est j bonae artes non co- To surrender on Articles ; sub
 ;;
; -
;

72 AS AS
certisconditionibus dare, reddere. the carrier came to me; cum compli-
To draw up Akticles against one carcm banc epistoiam, ad me venit ta-
for treason; postulate capitis; lajsai bellarius Cic. As 1 was going into ;

majeslatis tiisimnlare. the nursery, {or was about to go) ; ubi

An Articulate voice, sound^ivord, in gynajcium ire occipio Ter. As he ;

or speech; ariiculata, explanabilis, ar- was sitting on a green batik of grass;

ticulate di.stincla, vox, oratio. Hence ut viridante toro consederat herbffi
articulate dicere, est, syllabatim, e.x- Virg. He studies as he goes {or is
plariate, explanatius, ; enodate
Cic. going) his journey ; in itinere secum
signate et proprie, significantcr, dicere j ipse meditatur Cic.
; Had this befal'
Quint. len you, as you were at supper ; si ir.-
Aji Autifice; artificiuni,n., strnplia, ter cocnara hoc tibi accidisset ; Cic.
spcciuien ingenii ; Cic. a^rtificiuni, i. These things Hegelochus said as wc
e. opus artefaclum, magnificuin,-iui'-a- were at supper; h3?c Hegelochus dixit
bi!i arte vel artificio perfectura ; opus super coenam ; Curt. The tribunes of
elegantioris artificis ; id. the people were wounded as you your-
An Artificek ; officinator, opera- selves were looking on; tribuni plebis,
rius machinator ; avtifex, opifex, me-
; vobis ipsis inspectantibus vulnerati
chauicus. Opifex qusesluarius, nie- Cic. As you were reading those things,
ciianicus, nmnuarius, sedeutarins qui ;
then I thought that it would be decreed
artem habet, exercet sedentariam, uia- by the senate ; cum haic legeres, jam
nuariam, mechanicaili, cjuajstuariaru, tHin a senatu dccretum arbitrabar fore ;
cujus ars, disciplina, artificium j)er ma- Cic. In the mean while as those things,
nus tradituTj non doce-
scriptis librisve tchich were scattered abroad, are ga-
tur ; cui ars pro viatico est. Fabrica- thered together; interea, dum hcec,
tor ; Cic. coucinnator ; Col. technicus ; quse dispersa sunt, coguntur ; Cic.
Quint, homo operarivis ; humili arte For, as the money was told down, if
pra^ditus ;
'
Cic. professionishappened that the man himself came in
ulfimaj
liomo ; Laijipr. unexpectedly; nam, ut numerabatur
Autificial ; technicus, artificia- forte argentum, intervenit homo de im-
lis, daidalu?, artiiiciosus, perfectus, proviso ; Ter. Just .as we were upon
graphicus, elaboratus, politus, perpoli- our departure, I received letters from
tus, exquisitus, arte laboratus ; Virg. you ; accepi a te epistoiam in ipso dis-
exRctus, scitiis, affabre factus. cessu nostro Cic. Those things, as ;

Artificial, as opposed to natural we were at supper, I dictated to a

pactitius, artefactus. young wmn; hac, inter coenam ado
AS ; ut, uti ; veiut, veluti ; sicut, Icscenti dictavi ; Cic.
sicuti prout ; ecu.
;
II. As, with the particles to or
As well as ; tarn, qnam ; seque ac ; for after it, is putfor concerning, or so
pariter ac ; perinde atque ; tanquain, far as concerneth, and then is rendered
a:que atque ; jeque quam ; non minus by de, quod, quatenus, ad, quod ad,
quam j baud, vei nihilo, minus quam ; or quantum ad in uhich phrases atti- ;

&c. nef, pertinet, or spcctat, is understood,

I. As, before a verb, or a participle as it is snmetiines expressed.

of the present tense, having the sign of As to the keeping of our liberty, I
d verb passive before it, implies time of agree with you ; de libertate retinenda
action, and is rendered either by a par- |ibi assentior ; Cic. As for what he
ticiple, or by a verb with dum, cum, said of religion ; quatenus de religione
ubi, or ut or by the preposition in, dicebat; Cic.
: I will do that, which,
fvith an ablative case ; inter or super as to the severity of it, shall be more,
with an accusative case. mild, and as to common safety, more
And As he Jlew {or was ^flying'), he profitable ; fnc'mm id, quod est ad se-
looked down upon the Munichianfields veritatem lenius,ad communem salutcni
Municliiosque volans despiciebat agros utilius Cic. As for Pomponin, I
;

Ovid. As / stood {or was standing) would have you tcrite, if you think
at the door, an acquaintance of mine good ; quod ad Pomponiam ; si tibi
came towards me ; dum ante ostium videtur, scribas velim ; Cic. As for
sto, notus mihi quidam obviam venit your excusing yourself o\ftei^v)ards ; tu
Ter. A^I was folding. up this letter, quod te posterius purges ; Ter. As
 ; ;

AS* AS 73
concerning my daughter Tullia; de consult, as few have been made in this
Tullia mea filia ; Cic. / saw the court, city ; ita mefecistis consulem quomo-

as to show or appearance hideedf do pauci in hac civitate facti sunt;

adorned magnificently ; but, as to Cic. The end of felicity shall be like
sense and understanding, very mourn- as it teas befwe ; similis crit finis boni,
J'ully ; vidi forum adornatum, ad spe- atque antea fuerat ; Cic.
cieu), magnifico oriiatu sed ad sensum
; Hitlierto may be referred As coming
cogitationeraque, acerbo et lugubri ; with or without to before a verb, and
^

Cic. As for what concerns that city ; having so with an adjective coming he-
quod ad earn civitatera attinet Cic. fore itself, in ivhich use it is made by
;

Fm', Rs/or wliat the tnan now accuses ut, or qui : as. Should I be so foolish
me of; nam, quod me accusal nunc as to think ; ego nunc tam siru —
vir ; Ter. stultus, ut hunc putem roihi esse ami-
III. As, in the latter clause of a sen- cum ? Cic. Would he be so foolish as to
tence answenng to such, or such a trust me 7 an ille tam esset stultus, qui
one in the former, is rendered by qui, mihi mille nummum crederet ? Plaut.
or qualis. But who such a fool, or so brutish,-
is
Show yourself such a one As / as to dare gainsay? caeterum quis
have known you from a child to be tam stultus, aut brutus est, ut audeat
praesta te eum, qui mihi a tene.ris un- repugnare. Those things were so done
guiculis es cognitus ; Cic. Show your- as / have declared ; jiaec, sicut exposui,
self now to be such a one as you have ita gesta sunt ; Cic. It is but a short
already shown yourself before ; praebe request, and, as / am persuaded, some'
te talem hoc tempore qualem te jam what reasonable ; postulatio bievis, et,
ante praebuisti ; Cic. For neither are quomodo mihi persuadeo, aliquanto
we such as those whom ; neque enim — aequior; Cic. ^

ii sumus quos ; —
Plin. Wlio, if he V. As, in the body qf a sentence, is
he such a one, as you wnte you think often put for which, i. e. which thing,
him to be; qui, si est talis, qualem tibi and is rendered by quod, oi' id quod,
videri scribis ; Cic.
It is necessary put for quae res : as,
therefore for you to be such a one, as to She did As hei' mother hade her ; ma-
separate yourself wholly from converse ter quod suasit sua, fecit ; Ter. But if
with bad citizens ; talem igitur te esse our country affect us, as it should, very
oportet, qui te ab irapiorura civium so- much; at si nos, id quod maxime debet,
cietate se jungas ; Cic. nostra patriadelectat; Cic. If any man-
IV. As, coming in the former part ner of way it be, or can be, as / hope
ef a similitude, together with or for it may ; si ullo modo est, aut possit,
these particles, like, even; or answer- quod spero fore; Ter. The senate
ing in the latter part to so in the for- cannot sit now, as you know ; senatus
mer, and generally when manner or nunc haberi, id quOd scis, non potest
custom is referred to, is rendered by Cic.
queniadmodum. ut, velut, sicut, quo- VI. As, in the latter clause of a
niodo, and atque; which last, viz. at- sentence, anstpeinng to so, or as great,
que, is only used in the latter clause. much, little, soon, fast, &c., is ren-
Even As it is the part of a ivise man dered either by quantus, or else by qui,
to bear the chances of fortune bravely, quam^ or ut, with a superlative degree
so it is the property of a madman to of the adjective or adverb going toge-
he the author of his own bad fortune ; ther with it, especially if may, can,
quemadmodum sapientis est, fortuitos could be, Sfc. be added to it : as,
casus magno auirao sustinere ; ita de- Xiive her As much as I bade you ;
mentis esi, ipsam sibi raalam facere for- quantum imperavi date ; Tef. As
tunam. As that was troublesome, so great honor as might be was given to
is this pleasant ; ut illud erat moles- the gods ; diis quantus maximus pote-
tum, sic hoc est jucundum ; Cic. From rat, habitus est honos ; liv. / show you,
which judgment he escaped naked as as much respect as can be ; qua possum
from a fire ; quo ex judicio, velut ex veneratione maxima te prosequor. Let
incendio nudus effugit ; Cic. / went the business be dispatched as soon and
as my manner is ; ibam, sicut meus est with as little trouble as may be
; quam.
mos; Hor. You have so made me primum, et quam minima cum moleetia
Phrase, %
 ;

74 AS AS
res transigatur ; Cic. I ran away as though as covetous as ariy ut quamvi*
;

fast as / could; ego me in pedes, quan- avido parerent arva colono Virg. As
;

turn queo, conjeei ; Ter, I commended little as may be; quainlibet parum ;
you to him as earnestly, and as dili- Quint. Nevertheless whatever shall
gently as I could ; sic ei te coraraen- be found in these schedules^ as little sO'
davi, ut gravissime diligentissimeque ever as it may seem to be, this at least
potui ; Cic. He suffered to expend, will certainly be evident ; sed tamen
or disburse, as much as he pleased ; quicquid erit in his libellis, quantulum-
quantum impendere perraisit
vellet, cunque videbitur esse, hoc quidera
;

Liv. I with as much certe raanifestum erit ; Cic. As great

will discourse
brevity as possibly I can ; dicava qudin- as my poverty is, yet S^c; quanta —
ta maxima brevitate potero ; Cic. There hsec mea paupertas est, tamen &c. j —
is amongst them as much difference as Ter.
can be, between their studies and their VIII. As sometimes is put for^ in
manners; tanta est inter eos, quanta this regard, or respect, and then it is
maxima potest morum studioruraque rendered by ut, or qua as, I will :

distantia ; Cic. He au- pursue him to death, not as a just

extolled my
thority as highly as possibly he could ; enemy, but as a poisonous murderer ;
dignitatem meara, quibus potuit ver- ad intemecionem mihi persequendus
bis amplissimis, ornavit ; Cic. The est, non ut Justus hostis; sed ut per-
birds build their Jiests, and make them cussor veneficus ; Curt, He is not va-
at the bottom as soft as possibly they lued as he is any man's son, but as lie is
can; aves nidos construunt, eosque a man; non qua filius alicujus, sed qua
quam possunt mollissime substernunt ; homo aestimatur. The right of punish'
Cic. / led the aivny to Amamim with ing belongs to him, not as a creditor,
as great marches as possibly I coidd; but, as he is placed in greater w
quam potui maximis itineribus, ad higher authority ; jus puniendi non
Amanum, exercitum duxi. As far as cprapetit illi ut creditori, sed quatenus
_/ am able ; quod queo ; Ter. With superior est constitutus ; Liv.
as honorable words as I can possibly IX. A s sometimes signifies the same
conceive; ut honorificentissirais verbis as accordingly as, or proportionably as,
ipse consequi potero ; Cic. I will and then is rendered by ut, uti, sicut,
bring the physician as soon as may be ; ita ut, pro, prout, pro eo ac, pro eo at-
adducam medicura jam quantum po- que, perinde ut, perinde atque, pro-
test ; Plant. inde ac as for example : As I wrote
:

VII. As, redoubled with an adjec- to you before ; ut scripsi ad te antea

tive or adverb betwixt and the icords Cic. The one, as Isocrates said, needs
it is, they be, &c. after it, is many a bridle, the other a spur; alter, uti
times put for though, although, and dixit Isocrates, fraenis eget, alter calca-
rendered by quamlibet, or quamvis : ribus ; Cic. He fied to his house as to
as, an altar ; sicut in aram, confugitin hu-
As rich as you are, he cares not a jus doraum Cic. As it is fit ; ita ut ;

pin for you; non enim pili facit te aequura est ; Plant. I loved him as Twy
quaralibet divitem. As \f it were any own; araavi pro meo; Ter. As they
hard matter to me to name them, as were able to follow ; prout sequi pote-
many as they are; quasi vero mihi rant; Flor. As I ought; pro eo ac
difficile sit, quamvis multos nomihatim debui Sulpit. It must be considered
;

proferre Cic.
; as done by no right ; pro eo habendum
Sometimesit is so put for how soe-ver, est, atque si nullo jure factum esset.
and rendered by quantuscunque, or These things are, as is the mind of him
quantuluscunque, i/" great or little cowie that has them; haic perinde sunt, ut
betwixt: as, illius animus, qui ea possidet; Ter.
-All this, as great as it is, is thine; He did not seem to apprehend it, as /
totum hoc, quantumcunque est, tuum had thought ; non perinde atque ego
est ; Cic. By this, which I say, as lit- putaram, arripere visus est ; Cic. He
tie as it is, it may be judged ; ex eo, is not hated as he deserves ; quern ne-
quod dico quantulum idcurique est,
;
quaquam, proinde ac dignus est, ode-
judicari potest; Cic. That the fields runt homines Cic. The woman loved
;

manured may satiny the husbandman, her, and brought her up as her own ;
 : ;

AS AS 75
dilexit eain, et educavit muHerpro sua. raorsum, quara taxi arboris succum ;
it was a dish not so great as was ex- Suet. This thing as much vexes me
pected ; ferculum non pro expectatione as you ; haec res non minus me male
magnum erat. First of aU I ought to habet quam te ; Ter.
hope, that all the gods, who hace the Several other phrases
care of this city, wilt reward me as / According As every man's pleasure
deserve; primum debeo sperare, deos is; prout cuique libido est ; Hor. Ac-
mnnes, qui huic urbi praesident, pro cording as the opinion is of any one's
eo milii, ac mereor, relaturos esse gra- mannerSySO —
; perinde ut opinio est de
tiam; Cic. According as the abilities cuj usque moribus, ita ; Cic.— Tore-
of such a man were ; prout facul tales solve upon any thing, according as af-
hominis hujusmodi ferebant ; Cic. He fairs and time shall require ; ex re et
is now looked upon or esteemed as if he tempore constituere aliquid ; Cic. Con-
were fully and judicially acquitted; sider well what to say according as
perinde habetur atque si judicio abso- there shall be need of speaking ; tu ut
lutus esset. subservias orationi, utcunque opus sit
X. As, answering to so, or as, in verbis vide j Ter. To do according as
several members of a sentence, wherein any one shall advise; de, ex, alicujus
there is intimated an equality, or compa- sententia agere ; Cic. According as
rison of something with another, is ren- the occasion requires ; pro re nata ;
dered by some of these particles ; aeque Cic. Lucius, his brother, ordered tht
ac, jeque atque, aeque quam ; tarn, quam, affair as being one that Jiad fought
non, baud ; or nihilo minus quara : as, abroad ; Lucius, frater ejus, utpote qui
What great advantage is there in peregre depugnavit, rem gerebat j Cic.
prospenty, unless you have some one Sisenes, as one being not suspected of,
to rejoice in it As well as yourself? or free from guilt, did often attempt to
quis esset tantus fructus in prosperis cai'ry those letters to Alexander; has
febus, nisi haberes, qui illis aeque, ac literas Sisenes, utpote innoxius, ad Alex-
tu ipse, gauderet ? Cic, These bene- andrum saepe deferre tentavit ; Curt.
Jits are not to be accounted so great as As far as I perceive by his countenance ;
those which ; —ha-c beneficia aeque quantum ex vultu ejus intelligo ; Cic.
magna non sunt habenda, atque ea. All the ground, as far as one could see,
quae — ; Cic. They can see as well by was covered with darts and weapons ;
night as by day ; noctibus aeque quam omnia, qua visus erat, constrata telis et
die cernunt j Plin. I love thee as welt armis ; Sal. They trembled, as if they
as myself ; tam te diligo, quara meip- had been surprised by ambush; pro-
sum ; Ter. He is afraid of harm as inde ac si insidiis circumventi fuissent,
znuch as any of you ; non minus quam trepidarunt ; Liv. Who since she so
vestrum quivis formidat malum ; Plant, fought as if she had no mind to over-
I thought he made as much account of com£ ; quae cum ita pugnaret tanquam
her as of himself ; quam ego intellexi quae vincere nolletj Ovid. I desire
baud minus quam ipsum magnifa- you would mind his affair as if it were
se
cere; Ter. He great misery mine; ejus negotium sic velim suscipias,
is in as
Si&hethat —; nihilo minus in miseria est ut si esset res mea ; Cic. As if in-
—
quam ille qui ; Cic. You shall deed I were ignorant what you desire
really find me such a one, as to whom or as ifany thing new were now brought
you shall be as dear and as pleasing as to light ; quasi vero nescirem quid vos
ever you were to your own father ; me velletis ; et nunc novum quid proferre-
certe habebis, cui charus aeque sis, et tur; Plant. That is just as if I should
perjucundus, acfuisti patri ; Cic. But say ; —
perinde hoc est quasi (tan-
he honors and respects me as mu£b as quam si) ego dicerera —
;GelI. He used
he does his own lord and patron ; sed me me with as much civility as if he had
edit atque observat, aeque atque ilium been my own brother; me officiis,juxta
ipsum patronura suum ; Cic. As lov- ac si meus frater esset, sustentavit;
ingly as his most beloved child ; aeque Cic. Sfie carried herself as if she had
atque Uberum charissimus. It is said been a daughter ; ipsa sese ita gerebat,
that nothing is so good against the bite ut si esset filia ; Ter. You shall be
of a viper, as the juice of a yew-tree ; with me no otherwise than as ifyou were
fiihil aeque facere fertyr ad viperae my own brother; mecum eris, non s«-
 ; ;

76 AS AS
cus ac si meus frater esses ; Cic. As satum
demessum est; Cic. Pro" sit,

it were bloody drops of rain; quasi vided that I come safe back, let them
craentas guttse imbrium Cic. The make as great a bustle and stir as they
;

mund was heard, sometimes as it were please; dum me reducam tutum, tur-
at the threshold, sornetimes as it were bent porro quam velint ; Ter. For as
within the threshold, of the door ; jam much as he urges my soldiers to trea-
ut in ostii limine, jam ut intra Ihnen chery by his letters; cum milites raeos
sonus audiebatur; Plin. They live Uteris ad j)roditionem soUicitet; Curt,
mostly as if they were blind moles ; vi- For as much as their way of living and
vunt plerumque ceu talpae ; Plin. Glory their manners are more gentle ; prop-
accompanies virtue as it were its very terea quod eorum vita lenior, et mores
shadow ; gloria virtutem tanquam um- faciliores Cic. He knetv that you ;

bra sequitur ; Cic. And as it were in woidd do so, for as much as he had in-
the very streets where they dwell ; et telligence that you were afraid of him;
in ipsis quasi plateis ubi habitatur; sciebat vos id facturos, quippe qui in-
vCic. He gave the woman as little as tellexerat vereri vos se ; Plaut. In a»
he thought jit ; mulieri reddidit quan- much as / see you do desire it; quando
tum visum est ; Cic. You shall learn te id video desiderare Cic. In as ;

as long as you will; disces quaradiu much as it is the pleasure of God that
voles ; Cic. So long as the senate had it shoidd be so ; quando ita Deo placet
any business to do; tam diu dum se- ut ita sit. In as much as you so much
natus negotii quidquam habebat pera- approve of those orators ; quandoqui-
gendum ; Cic. I have only rest and dem tu istos oratores tantopere laudas ;
quietness, so long as / am writing to Cic. Say that you can do tliat, in as
you; ego tamdiu requiesco, quamdiu much as you are able ; tu te posse id
ad te scribo ; Cic. / will only so long praestare, dicito, quandoquidem potes j
«wn you for mine, as xjou do that which or thus : Say, that you are able, in as
is worthy of yourself; ego te meum much as you are so ; tu posse te, dicito,
esse dici tantisper volo, dum quod te quandoquidem potes ; Cic. In as muth
dignum est facis ; Ter. He lived as as all our discourse is about popular bu-
long as he covld live well andquietly ; siness, it will be necessary now and then
vixitqu^ tamdiu, quam licuit bene et to speak popularly ; quoniam depopu-
tranquille vivere ; Cic. As long as laribus rebus omnis noster versatur ser-
any one had lived ; quoad quisque eo- mo, poDulariter interdum loom pepess^
rum vixerat: Cic, There is as o-^««/
^- ' '
~
'
,
— O'-"" tlit; Cic. In, or for, as tmtcA as fdti
difference dnd variety of
voice and will have it so, I will own myself to be
countenance, as of minds ; vocis et vul- too grateful or thankful; quoniam tu
tus mutationes totidem sunt, quot ani- ita vis, nimium me gratum esse conce-
morum. What a misery is it, that he, dam ; Cic. Of all the various and dif-
who was appointed or designed to be ferent sorts or kinds of learning or
consul, as many
years as he had lived, learned men, that of the poets is, or is
yet never could enjoy the consul- to be accounted, the most ancient ; in
ship; quid miserius quam euro, qui tot as much as Homer and Hesiod were
annos, quot habebat, designatus consul before the building of Rome ; antiquis-
fuerit, fieri consulem nee consulatu frui simum e doctis genus fit poetarum : si-
potuisse ? Cic. If two laws or statutes, quidem Homerus fuit, et Hesiodus ante
cr more, or as many as are already or Komam conditam ; Cic. / am exceed-
thou be, do appoint that, yet—i^c, ; si ingly well pleased at our baths, in as
duae leges, si plures, autquotquot sunt, much as you write, that they are sud-
vel erunt, id constituant, attaraen &c. —
denly become good and healthful again;
Cic. / entreat you to collect as many gratulor Bails nostris, siquidera, ut scri-
toldiers as possibly you can; vos hor- bis, salubres repente rursus factae sunt
tor, ut quotcunque milites contrabere Cic. He did not use to feast with his
poteritis, contrahatis ; Cic. As if I brother, in as much as he did but very
alone had not credit for six hundred seldom come to the city ; convivia cum
times as much ; quasi mihi non sexcen- fratre non inibat, quippe qui ne in op-
ta tanta soli soleant credier; Flaut. pidura quidem nisi perraro veniretj
They reaped six times as mwh as wa^ Cic. As often as it is commanded;
90um; sexies tantum, quam quantum toties quoties praecipitur j Cic. As oft^
 ;
; ;

AS AS 77
listpkad, so often I think I am coming is mo8t worthtf of glory , so is he moat
before the judge; quotiescunque dico, regardless ofit; ut quisque est glorias
toties mihi videor in judicium venire ; dignissimus, ita gloriae est negligentis-
Cic. As soon as we set foot on land ; siraus ; ut quisque est gloria maume
ubi primum tenram tetigimus; Plaut. dignus, ita gloriae est minime avidus
And as soon as ever it was light the quo quisque dignior quo laudetur, hoc
next day ; et lux cum primum tends se minus laudari gaudet. He carries him-
crastiua reddit Virg. As soon as he
; self ^s if he were more than man ; ut
perceived me. go to the daughter; ubi deus, se geritj Jovi paria intonat.
rae ad filiam ire sensit j Ter. To whom Should I be so foolish as to think ?
as soon as I came; ad quera ut venij ego nunc sim tam stultus ut putem ?
Cic. As soon as ever he saw me; ut Would he be so foolish as to trust we?
me primum vidit Cic. As soon as /
; an ille tam esset stultus qui mihi cre-
pleased, the invtge presented itself; deret? As long again, and longer ; ^1-
siraulac mihi coUibitura est praesto esttero, tanto longior. As big again, and
imago; Cic. As soon as ever the op' better; altero tanto major. I have set
portunity was first offered; simulac forth the oracles as briefly as I could
primum ei occasio visa est ; Cic. So exposui quam brevissime potui oracula.
soon as she did turn her cruel mind and He bespeaks the man as kindly as he is
eye; simul obvertit saevam cum lumine able; appellat horainem quam blandis-
raentem ; Ovid. The which thing so sime potest. / loved you as my own
soon as he perceived ; quod is simul at- brother ; te in germani fratris dilexi
que sensit. So soon as ever I shall see loco. 7%ey are as very fools ; pari
Curio ; simul ut videro Curionem ; stultitia sunt. As it is fit ; ita ut ae-
Cic. As soon as ever Quintius re- quum. As there shallbe need of speak-
turned to Rome; statira ut Roraam re- ing; utcunque opus fuerit verbis. As
diit Quintius ; Cic. A
letter as big for what he spake of rdigion; quate-
as a book ; instar voluminis epistola; nus de religione dicebat. /, as being a
Cic. They think it as ill as death, as very wise mun, presently understood ;
bad as to die; instar mortis putant; ego, scilicet homo prudentissimus, sta-
Cic. As wise a man as any in our tim intellexi. They went as far as to
eity; sapiens homo cum primis nostras the works ; ad molem usque penetra-
civitatis; Cic. As these things are bant. As it may stand with your
very unprofitable, so they are very health; quod commodovaleludinistuae
base; haec cum summe inutilia, turn fiat. As far as it is possible; quoad
raulto turpissima sunt; Cic. He thinks ejus fieri possit. As far a.s from Tmo-
nobody can do so well as himself ; ni- lus; ab usque Tmolo. As far as from
hil nisi quod ipse facit, rectum putat ; Ethiopia ; ex ^Ethiopia usque. As
Ter. If they could have endured, or far as from thence ; usque isthinc,
subndtted themselves unto our vices, as As far as it shall be needful; usque eo
weU as to our empire and goveimment ; quo opus erit. As far as from beyond
si lam vitia nostra, quam imperia ferre the Alps ; trans Alpes usque. As far
potuissent; Flor. The Sicilians are as the empire extended ; totum denlciac
grieved at it as well as I; mecumpaii- qua patebat imperium. As far as I
ter moleste ferunt Siculi ; Cic. You remember; ut mea memoria est. As
may know these things as well as /; far as I gather by his looks ; quantum
aeque mecura haec scias ; Ter. The ex vultu ejus intelligo ; Cic. They
goods or estates of those that were ab- looked as if they had run away ; fugas
sent, as well as those that were killed, speciem praebuerunt. He makes as
u^ere divided ; absentiura bona, juxta though he had not been willing; dissi-
atque interemptorum, divisa fuere; mulat se noluisse. As long as they
liv. In what condition our affairs live; usque dum vivunt. / gave as
are,aU of you, as well as I, do under- long as I had it; dedi dum fuit,
stand; quo in loco res nostras sint. Above five times as much as lawful;
juxta mecum omnes intelligitis ; Sal. quinquies tanto aroplius quam licitum
According as the matter requires, or sit. Though I lose as much more
as affairs and times are ; prout res etiamsi alterum tantum perdendum sit.
postulat ; ut se res et tempora dant; Who ought to use these things as much^
pro rebus natis. .According" as any one or more; quem pariter uti his decuitj
 ;; ;;

78 AS AS
aut etiara ampHus. As
if I were not quotiescunque. As many as ; tot quot^
as much concerned in it as you ; quasi totidem quot. As many as, i. e. never
isthic minus mea res agatur quam tua. so many ; quotquot. As much as, (aM
As much you; quod quid era
as lay in adj.) quantum. As much as, i. e. never
In te fuit. as much for you ; so much; quantumcunque, quantum-
/ will do
reddam vicem, reddetur opera. Which vis, quantumlibet. As mu£h as, (o»
is as much as any plaintiff can desire adv.) baud minus quam. For, in as
<]uod est accusatori maxime optanduni. muchas ; quandoquidem, cum, quando,
Add as much as you will thereto ; quan- siquidem, quoniam, quatenus, propterea
tumcunque eo addideris. They are as quod. As big as ; instar, cum gen.
much to blame ; simili sunt in culpa ; As big again, or twice as big ; duplo
tam sunt in vitio. We have done as major. As rich as he is ; utut, or
ynuch as we promised and undertook; quamlibet dives. Such as it is ; qualis
satisfactura est proniisso nostro, ac sus- qualis. As well as /; juxta mecum
cepto. He made as much account of Sal. mecum pariter ; Cic. aeque me-
the good will of the freemen, as of his cum ; Ter. As for the residue of the
own credit; is voluntatem municipum time ; caetero. jFoj' as much as, i. e.
tantidem, quanti fidera suam, fecit. The as great price as ; tanti, quanti. As
house is famed as mu^h now as ever ; great as ; quantuscunque. As little
domus celebratur ita, ut cum maxime. as ; quantuluscunque. As, i. e. in this
As lean as a rake ; lapsana vivit. As regard, or in this respect ; qua, ut. As
poor as Job ; iro pauperior. As true to, as for, as touching, as far as con--
as an oracle ; Apollinis responsura. As cerneth, as concerning; quantum ad,
ye sow, so shall ye reap ; ut semen tem quodattinet ad, de, quatenus, ad, quod
feceris, ita et metes. He acts asincon- ad.
siderately as any one; tarn ridicule, According As, proportionably as,
quam quispiam, ille facit. If he were eveti as queraadmodum.itaut, ut, vel-
;

as famous f«r his actions, as he is bold ut, sicut, quomodo, uti, pro, prout,
in -his undertakings ; si, quam audax
pro eo ac vel atque, perinde ut vel at-
est ad conandum, tam esset clarus et que.
insignis in agendo ; Cic. Are you such To ; ASCEND
ascendo, conscendo,
a fool as to think, as to trust? tam scando ; peto, subeo ; supervenio.
stultus es, ut putes, qui credas ? That is To Ascend, or come to a higher de-
as much as it is ; non ultra excedit. gree ; ascendere ad gradum altiorera.
As, in comparison with an adjective To Ascend or climb up the hill
tanquam. Even ais, like as ; quemad- ascendere in montem.
modum, sicut, ita, ita ut, similis atque. To AscEjj D a wall ; ascendere mu-
WhereAs ;
quum. rum.
As for example ; Puta, utpote, ut, The voice oi^ sound Ascends by de-
exempli causa, verbi gratia. As it grees vox gradatim ascendit.
;
were, as if, or as though ; quasi, tan- To Ascend or mount up on high ;
quam, ac si, perinde, baud secus, non alta petere ; sursum evehi, ferri, niti
aliter, non minus ac si. gradibus ; superiores sedes, locum alti-
As, for whilst, one is doing any orem, capessere ; ad sumraa festigia cul-
thing ; dum, cum, ubi. minis evadere ; altius eraergere.
As great ; tantus. As mu^h; tan- To make an Ascent ; ascensionen^
lum, tantundem. As many ; tot, toti- facere ; Plaut. Gradum ad aliqnid fa-
dem. As often ; toties. Such a one cere ; scandere malos ; Cic. Ascen-
as ; talis qualis, is qui. As well as ; dere in summum : Plaut.
aeque ac, perinde atque, pariter ac, tam A high and difficult Ascent, or pas-
quam, juxta atque, tanquam, aeque at- sage ; difficilis atque arduus ascensus,
que, aeque quam, non minus quam, gradus, aditus.
hand, vol nihilo minus quam. To ASCRIBE; ascribere, tribuere,
As soon as ; ut primum, quampri- attribuere, imputare.
inum, simul ac, simuiatque, statim ut, Do not Ascribe or impute any neg-
quam raox, ubi primum, cum primum. ligence of that affair to me ; ne mihi
As long as ; donee, quamdiu, quoad, negljgentiam, hac in re, velim ascribas.
dum. As far as ; quatenus, quoad, To Ascribe any thing to any one ,*

quantum. As often as j toties, quoties. ascribere, assignare, imputare, tribuere,

 ;;; ;

AS 79^

ftttribuere, quid, alicui ; ire ad illos erubesco ; Sen.

aliquid confer- He w a-
re in aliquem; alicujus rei auctorem shamed of his condition ; jerubescit for-
aiiquem facere. tunae suae ; Curt. / am ashamed to
To Ascribe any thing to oneself; speak it ; erubesco loqui. I am ashamed
aliquid sibi adsciscere, ascribere, attri- of thee; pudet me tui ; Cic. Are
buere, arrogare, assumere. you not ashamed ? ecquid te pudet ?
Those things are to be Ascribed or Ter. They are not at all ashamed j
attributed to his arms and victories, nihil pudet ; Ter. / shall be ashamed
not to Casar himself ; arraorum ista et to tell it ; me hoc dicere pudebit ; Cic.
victoriae swnt facta, non ipsius Caesaris / am ashamed to tell you ; pudor est
Cic. We ought to ascribe or impute mihi dicere ; Ovid, vereor dicere ; Ter.
those troubles to you alone ; calamita- They are not ashamed ; non verentur
tes hasce uni tibi referre debernus ; Cic. Ter. He may be ashamed ; habeat pu-
Nobody did then think that was to be dorem ; Ter. Be not ashamed to love
ascribed or imputed to the man, but to knowlege, goodness, virtue, S^c. ; ne
the time ; nee vero homini tunc quis- sit scientiap, virtutis, probitatis, &c.
quam, sed tempori, assignandum puta- Amor tibi pudori Hor. Ashamed to ;

vit ; Cic. / pray you do not ascribe look so unliandsomly ; pudefactus oris
that to their wickedness, but to their deformitate ; Gell. / am ashamed to .

imprudence araabo te, ne hoc sceleri-

; have such a trick put upon me; dispu-
bus, potius quara iraprudentife eoaim det sic mihi data esse verba ; Ter. He
assignes. He ascribes all the quiet- is ashamed of that ; pudet eum hujus
ness and rest of his old age wholly to rei, et pudet eum hoc. Those are crimes
your clemency ; omnera autera tran- to be ashamed of; crimina base sunt
quillitatem et quieteiu senectutis ejus erubescenda. Conscience makes some
penitus clementiaej tuae refert; Cic. And so ashamed, that— ; nonnullos pius
so, in general, is used ; aliquid alicui quidam pudor hue adegit, ut . I am —
acceptum referre. But if they ascribed so ashamed that I know net how to
oi' attributed this to us disdainfully ; look him, in the face ; quo ego ore com-
si vero id nobis insolenter impingerent pellabo hominem, nescio. He was so
Cic. They ascribe the invention of ashamed that he blushed as red as fire;
those things to themselves ; horura in- —
niveos infecit purpura vultus,' per li-
ventionem referunt, derivant, ad, vel, quidas succensa genas So that I was — .

in se. hshamed to take in secret what /shamed

H ASHAMED ; confusus, pudefactus, not to beg openly ; adeo ut clam eru-
pudore sufFusus. bescam accipere, quod palam raendi-
To make Ashamed ;
pudefacere, care non erubui. It would make not
pudore afficere, confundere, pudorem the writer only but the paper ashamed
alicui incutere, pudore aliquera suiFun- and blush ; non scriptorem modo, sed
dere in ruborem dare, cogere ; pudo-
; ipsas quoque chartas erubescere oppor-
rem, ruborem, alicui injicere; igno- tebat. ^ The maiden blush did show
rainia, dedecore, aliquera notare, sensu he was ashamed ; purpurat ora
dedecoris afficere. pudor.
J am Ashamed; pudet me. ASHORE ; in littore in tellure. To ;

I am /m<^ Ashamed ; suppudet me. come ashore ; terra potiri.

To be Ashamed verecundari, eru-
j ASIDE, or apart ; seorsira, separa-
bere, erubescere, pudere, pudefieri tim.
confundi. Vehementer, ingenue, rao- - Aside, or aside-Zong*; oblique, a
deste, erubescere, verecundari ; inge- latere.
nuitatis speciem prse se ferre ; consci- To call Aside ; sevocare.
entia facinoris commoveri ad verecun- To lay Aside deponere.;

diam ; pudorem, ruborem, contrahere ; To cast or throw Aside ; abjicere.

rubore, pudore, affici, suflFundi, affundi To go Aside secedere. He looks
;

modestia circumfundi ; vultum puden- aside proudly ; visus superbos obliquat,

ter, pudibunde demittere. aspecium contorquet. Come aside
I am Ashamed that I did so ; pu- hither ; secede hue ; Ter. To turn
det me facti istius. He was Ashamed aside, or go out of the way ; secedere
to come in your sight ; erubuit ora ves- de via; Plaut. To go aside into a
tra ; Cic. / am ashamed to go to them ; place ; secedere in locum aiiquem. To
 ;
;
- ;;

80 AS AS
lay aside, or lay by, money to build mihi jussa capessere fas est. EligC
with ; seponere pecuniam in aedifica- quid voveas ; sint tua voce licet secura
tionem. To set aside or reserve time repulsae. En age, quid cessas ? annuit
to himself to do a thing ; seponere sibi
tenipus ad rem aliquara.
ille,

gabis.
roga. Annuet
Cape, quod optas.
— quodcunque ro-

To lay Aside arms, cares, studies, A man may Ask ;' roget quis ; Ter.
offices, ^c. ; anna, curas, studia, offi- We may ask what it is ; rogemus sal-
cia, &c. deponere. To lay aside a tern quid sit ; Ter. / ask you who I
book out of one's hands ; deponere li- am ; qui sura te interrogo ; Ter.
brura de manibus ; Cic. To lay aside To Ask earnestly ; flagitare, efflagi-
his wildness; ingeniura sylvestre depo- tare, perpetere, etiam atque etiam pe-
nere. To lay aside, or put money into tere vel rogare. To ask, require, or de-
a common stock; deponere pecuniam mand ; rogare, petere, interrogare, pos-
in fidem publicam. To lay aside some- cere, exposcere, postularc/ expetere,
what of his inconstancy or lightness ; quaerere, exquirere, orare. / have
de levitate pristina aliquid deponere ; something to ask you ; est quod te
Cic. To lay aside his authority ; de- rogem ; Ter. Are you also so mad as
ponere imperium. To lay aside trifles, to ask me that ? num tu quoque etiam
or to trifieno more; deponere ineptias insanis, quae me id interrogas ? Piaut.
Cic. To lay aside, or to put any thing Tell me what he asks ; cedo quid pos-
out of one's memory or remembrance ; tulat ; Ter. He asked from whence
memoriam alicujus, memoria, ex me- that letter came ; quaesivit unde esset
moria, aliquid deponere. To lay aside, epistola ; Cic.
or put off his shoes; deponere soleas; To Ask privily ; suppetere.
JVlart. To lay aside his good will or To Ask again ; reposcere, repetere,
affection towards one; voluntatem, repostulare, condicare.
benevolentiam, erga aliquem deponere; To Ask diligently ; percontari, per-
Cic. He commanded to draw them quirere, quaeritare, exquirere.
aside or apart ; illos alterum ab altero To Ask humbly ; petere, supplicare j
separari jussit. To Ask that which is due; reposcere,
To ASK ; interrogare, quaerere, ro- postulare.
gare, scrutari, exquirere ; expiscari, re- To Ask often ; rogitare, requiritare,
quirere, percontari, sciscitari, perscru- repetere. He often asks what a man
lari, exigere.Crebris solicitisque in- he was ; rogitat, qui vir esset ; Liv. To
terrogationibus urgere. Anxie, curiose, ask and sue for an office against an-
sigillalim quaerere. other ; competo. To ask forgiveness
To Ask, or desire ; rogare, petere. of God; poscereDeuraveniam. They
To A.S.K boldly, or to demand ; pos- ask them the news ; quas res cogno-
tulare. verint, quaerunt ; Cic. If any body
To Ask importunately ; eflBagitare. ask for me; si quis me quaeret ; Plaut.
To Ask so as to obtain ; impetrare. Does he ask for me ? Men' quaerit ?
To Ask the price ; licitari. Ter. If any one chance to ask for these
To Ask a pi^ice, as the seller doth beasts ; si forte armenta haec requiret
indicare as, How mu^h do you ask
: aliquis; Ov. They ask for nothing
for it ? quanli indicas
? nihil requirunt j Cic. It asks tlie more
To Ask alms ; emendicare stipem. to maintain it ; eo plus requirit ad se
To ask for God's sake ; vehementer ob- tuendam Cic. Why do you ask that ?
;

testari. To ask after one ; requirere. qui id exquiris tu? Plaut. Do you ask
Ask and have ; quicquid rogaveris, me that ? tu me id interrogas ? Plaut.
oraveris, optaveris, petiveris, exorabis, As I was asking the porters whether
irapetrabis; potieris voto, tuum est. any ship ivere come; dura percontor
Wihil tanti est quod tuis precibus non portitores ecqua navis venerat; Plaut.
sit vilius, levius, minus, inferius. Fa- See what he asks ; vide quid postulet
ciam ego te compotem voti, quodcun- Ter. To ask for that again, which
—
que id sit. Quod vis pete munus, et one luts given ; reposcere, quod dedis-
illud me tribuente feres. xElige mutius, ti ; Ter. / ask you forgiveness ; ve-
ait, nuUara paliere repulsam. Elige — niara peto, posco. You ask reason;
quid optes ; optatis potiere tuis. Tuus, aequum oras ; Plaut. If you ask my
O regina, quid optes explorare, labor ; advice or opinion ; si i)ie consulas j
 :

AS AS 81
Plant. When I could come and ask 7*0 Assault or storm a town ; as-
you ; cum haberem tui copiara ; A. sultare moenibus. Scalis adbibitia mu"
Gell, To give faithful advice to him ros tra(nscendere, superare. Tormentis
that asks it ; consilium fidele delibe- bellicis aperire muros, diruere, compla-
ranti dare Cic. ; He asked a hundred nare urbem apertam capere, invadere,
:

sesterces for it ; id centum nuramis in- diripere, incendere. Omnes admovere

dicavit; Apul. He asks me thirty machinas, omni vi, summis viribus ira^
pounds for her ; me poscit pro ilia tri- petum facere. Viara sibi vi, armis ad-
ginta rainas ; PI. Shall I give him his itum patefacere, et in urbem captam
asking, or what he asks for he:'? tanli, ferro ac flammis grassari, saevire, ruere,
quanti poscit viri* emam illam ? Plant. rapere, delere, pessundare omnia. -

Ask my fellow whether I be a thif^f; To witlistand an Assault j hostes

onines corapacto rem agunt. assultantes niuris propellere, pellere,
To Ask familiarly ; blande, familia- repellere depellere ; moenibus propuU
riter, concinne ; iterura et saapius, in- sare, facile a pinnis defender© ; ferventi
terrogare. What
does he ask so soli- oleo, saxis, telis reprimere. Hostium
citously for ? quid tarn anxie quaerit oppugnantium audaciam, impetus, vim
iste ? To ask aid or help ; alicujus fi- frangere, opprimere ; conatus irrit05
deni et misericordiam iraplorare, expos- facere.
cere, exorare. Patronura aliquem sibi To Ass'AiL the enemy in close fight,
asciscere, Operaque raeara et prae- or at near^ distance ; cominus cure
sens auxiiium iraplorabunt. Eorum hoste congredi.
raagis nos miseret, qui nostrara miseri- To make an Assavi^t with shield
cordiam non requirunt, quam qui illam and spear; clypeo impetum facere et
eiflagitant ; Cic. Tendit ad vos virgo hasta.
vestalis manus supplices, eas quas pro To Assault the enemy in the midst
obis diis iramortalibus tendere con- and thickest of their forces ; in medium
suevit. Ad meam fidem diu cognitam legionis cursu concito se proripere ; in
confugiunt. Ad me sicut ad certum confertissimos hostes incurrere j Sal.
asylum confugientes, &c. In miseri-
cordiam alicujus confugere. To ASSEMBLE, cally or gather to-
To ASPIRE to; anhelare, anniti, gether; convocare, congregate^ co»
ambitiose contendere ; captare munera gere ; frequentare, corrogare.
gerenda. To be Assembled, or to eome toge-
To AspiftE to honor; honoH velifi- ther; convenire, congregariiCoire.cQn-
cari,honores ambire j honoris flagrare fluere; accurrere, congredi, conglo-
fame, ad honores contendere, tendere. merari, convolitare.
To ASSAIL, ASSAULT j invadere, To Assemble the senate ; senatum
adoriri, aggredi, oppugnare, irruere, in- cogere, senatum habere. To assemble
currere, invoiare, irrumpere, incessere, an army ; exercitum conflare, militem
infestare. conscribere. To assemble a congrega-
To carry by Assault.; expugnare. tion; popttlum,multitudineni, inunum,
An Assault in battle; impetus, in- in unum locum cogere, contrahere,
cursus ; irruptio, oppugnatio, aggres- compellere, congregare, aggregare, col-
sio ; congressus,-us, m. ligere, adducere, convocare, concire.
The first AssAVhT; praeludium pug- Concilium, populi coetum, conventum,
nass, praelusio pugnas. concionem convocare, celebrare, insti-
To Assail or Assault the enemy ; tuere, Conventum, conventus, pera-
hostes omni conatu adoriri, invadere, gere, celebrare. Habere senatum, co-
irapetere, aggredi. In hostes, in hos- mi tia. Vocare ad concionem, ad con-
tium aciem iinpressionem facere ; vi cilium, muititudinem.-— Socios in coe-
facta, omni impetu irruere, iucurrere, tum littore ab omni advocat, concili-
ingruere, irrumpere, insilire ; impetum, umque vocat. Magna populi frequen-
vim facere ; involare, concitato impetu tia in unum coivit, convenit, congressa
ferri, inferri, se^ equo effusis
inferre est, confluxit, convoJavit, coacta, con-
habenis se iramittere. In confertos hos- grt^gata est.
tes ruere. Medium agraen penetrare. To dismiss an Assembly ;
populum
Mcdiis Be immiscuit armis, Den- — diraittere, raissura facerei^ conciiiuia^
foa fertur moritarus in hostes. , conventum solvere.
 —;

82 AS AS
There was a great Assembly, or a dently ; asseverare firmissime ; omnt
world of people y there; concio erat ibi asseveratione affirmare ; pro comperto
frequens. afferre ; Liv. Instare factum ; Ter.
You are Assembled or come hither Neither to Assert nor to deny
with good will and welcome to-day; neque asserere seu affirmare, neq\ie ne-
et frequentes hodie convenistis et ala- gare ; in medio aliquid relinquere ;
cres. That aasemhly was flocked to by Cic. Quod discrepat, in medio sit ;
all sorts far and near ; corameantium Suet. In medium relinquere ; Gell,
frequentia multa celebrabatur conven- Nihil statuere sed de hoc ut tu vide- ;

tus ille. ris ; viderint ista viri boni ; Cic. Nihil

To ASSENT, or agree to ; assentire, defmire ; tu viderisj tuum judicium
assentiri j astipulari j assensum prae- esto ; Cic.
bere. To ASSESS;
tril^utum imponere,
This was Assented to ; Imic as- erogare, taxare.
sensum est, de hoc convenit. With To Assess /arww; censere praedia.
one assent ; unanimiter, concorditer, To Assess high, or put a high tax
(adv.) Uno ore, consensu, animo, una on any thing ; taxare magni aliquid ;
mente, pari Toto. Plin.
To Assent or agree in opinion or ASSIDUOUS, or diligent ; assiduus,
judgment ; alterius opinioni, sententiae industrius, diligens.
favere, acclaraare, astipulari, suffragan, Assiduity, or diligence, and indus-
subscribere, assentire, assentiri liben- try ; assiduitas, diligentia, industria.
ter ; calculum suura addere, adjicere. Assiduity masters difficulty ; gutta ca-
In alterius opinione, sententia acquies- vat lapidem. Let us go as fast as
CCTe. In sententiam alterius concedere, we can; for assiduity and diligence
discedere, pedibus ire. Sententiam al- in things commendable can never be
terius probare, approbare, comprobare, blamed ; eamus quam celcrrime ; non
admittere, recipere, contirmare. Suam potest enim ^justa diligeutia unquara —
sententiam ascribere. Suum consen- reprehendi. Virtuous men, who are
sum testari. Alteri, ad alteram, ad assiduous and industrious, dare under-
alterius sententiam accedere. Alteri, take great things, and are never fear-
cum altero concinere, consentire. Al- fid in any thing which they lawfully
terius sententiam sua comprobare. go about; boni viri subire labores
ft is Assented and agreed to by all; Audent, et nusquam in ulla re licita
omnium asseusu, sententia, testimonio, sunt timidi. For assiduity and induA-
constitutum, concessum, comprobatum try (as they say) always procure good
est. To yield or grant assent to any fame and fortune; labor enim (ut
one in any thing ; assentiri aliquid ali- aiunt) bonaj fame et fortunae pater est.
cui ; assentiri alicui de aliquo, sea in Persons of diligence and assiduity must
aliquo ; Cic. To whom they all assent- labor and take pains, so long as they
ed ; cui assensi sunt ad unum j Cic. live ; for idleness and sloth cannot
/ assent wholly to your opinion ; valde maintain one that intends to thrive in
tibi assentior; Cic. the world ; generos oportet, quoad vix-
All antiquity Assents or agrees to erint, laborare ; ignavia enim non alet
this ; quin tota hie assenserit antiqui- frugalem vitam. Assiduity accomplishes
tas. So that all the ancients give their things incredible ; assiduitas incredibi-
assent ; adeo ut, si priscos illos videas lia praestat; aquilam 4estudo vincit;
patres, dense agraine a nobis omnes assidua stilla saxum excavat. Whoso-
stant. And the poets also assent fo, ever would live happily, must necessa-
or side and say with us ; atque suffra- rily use assiduity in labor dnd indus-
gatur hie etiam poetarum chorus. / try ; for more are made virtuous by
cannot assent to them^ nor be of their assiduous endeavors, than by nature;
—
vdndy who, ^c. ; non libet ab illis necessura est ut laborent, qui volant
stare, qui —
&c. It was assented to faeliciter agere ;— Plares studio boni
without contradiction, or so much as sunt quam natura. All good things
one negative voice; nullo prorsus recla- are increased to men by assiduous pains
mante constitutum erat. and labors ; for eager or earnest assi.
To ASSERT or affirm ; asserere, as- duity and industry in labor and pains
feverare, affirraare. To assert coufl' sunnount and overcome all difficult
 ; ; ';

AS AS 83
ttei ; bona per labores augentur ho- tines, non servas, nullum agnoscls ; im-
minibus. —
Labor iraprobus omnia vin- moderate legis non infra modum, sed :

cit i Virg. Never any one, so long as supra modum sunt studia tua nimiam :

he shuns assiduity in labor and indus- te studiis dedisti nimium in studiis ope- :

try, and leads a slothful and idle life, rae consumis nimius es in studiis:
:

can purchase any greatness in glory ; usura studiorum minquam dimittis.

but labor and pains must be used ; for To ASSIGN or appoint ; assignare,
we greatly honor those excellent men, delegare, attribuere. To assign a place
tcho by assiduous industry do perfect or seat to one; assignare locum alicui.
any excellent work; nullus est, qui To assign or appoint one to his charge,
—
dum molli vitae studet, gloriam adep- office, or duty ; assignare munus suum
tus sit sed laborandum est
;
;
—
praestan- alicui. To set a thing in its assigned
tes enim et qui faciunt aliquid eximium, or appointed place ; assignare aliquid
— honoramus. For all great achieve- loco suo. Nature has given or assign-
ments are accomplished by assiduity ; ed atid appointed the air to birds or
omnia enira assiduitate conficiunturne- fowls; naturaavibus coeJum assignavit j
golia. Yea, even God himself helps Plin. To assign or appoint a day,
and assists the assiduous and diligent place, time, ^c. ; designare, praefinire
person ; solet laborantem Deus pariter diem constituere, praestituere diem,
;

adjuvare Id. ji voluptuous and idle- locum, tempus, &c. ; Cic. Prodicere
;

life is good for nothing ; for you can- et prodere diem ; Cic. To assign
not live happily without assiduity in bounds or limits; determinate limites
labor and diligence ; voluptuosa autem Plant. To assign the difference between
nta, et mala timiditas, nee doraui, — two things ; signare, assignare difFeren-
nee victui quicquam prosunt —
Hand tiara dnarum rerum ; Quint, pro assig-
poteris felix absque labore degere. It nare Cic. habet, annotare, adnotare
;

is a shameful thing for a young man to et denotare. To assign or impute the

refuse to labor and take pains ; and it cause of calamity to one ; calamitatis
is excellent, decent, and c4fin£ly, for an causam alicui attribuere. To as^gn,
old man to use assiduity and diligence give, or deliver, money to one ; pecuni-
in the study of virtue and wisdom ; et am alicui attribuere, assignare. Nature
juvenem laborare nolle, turpis res est hath assigned or given me this ; ho«
— pulchrura est etiam senem sapientiae niihi natura tribuit, attribuit, assignavit.
studere. It is easy for assiduity and This province was assigned to you ;
diligence to undertake and compass any base provincia tibi assignata et addicta
thing; assiduitati, quaelibet assequi, est. An annual pension was assigned
datur. Assiduity in labor produces to him ; annuus suraptus l.uic decretus
glory and fame ; labores generositatem est.
pariunt. He must u^e much a.ss\dmty To ASSIST; assistere, assidere,
in labor and pains, who would attain to adesse, opitulari, subsidium ferre, auxi-
glory and praise ; rcultum oportet il- liari. Alicui succurrere, subvenire.
lura laborare, qui gloriosara —
laudem auxiliari, patrocinari, opitulari, suppe-
consequuturus est. All difficulties are tias ferre ; manum auxiliarem, auxiliares
overcome by assiduity and diligence; manus porrigere ; consilio, auxilio, sub-
omnia diligentiae subjiciunlur. sidio esse ; a consilio esse ; adesse,
Too Assiduous in studies; i. e. praesto esse, assistere, subsidio venire,
over studiozis ; you are never from auxilium, opera ferre, suppeditare
your books; assiduus nimium in stu- propugnatorem,
praestare, praebere se
diis ; nunquam non legis, assidue, om- adjutorem, defensorem, patronum dare,
nibus horis, die noctuque, noclem cum praebere, profiteri. Aliquem propug-
die legendo conjungis heluo librorum nare ; ope, auxilio sublevare.
:

es ; tua legendi nunquam sitis extingui- Assistance or help ; auxilium, sub-

Inr, satiatur, expletur-: totus in studiis sidium.
es ; Uteris omnino deditus es : nunquam He desires Assistance; suppetias
studia intermittis : nunquam te sejungis invocat, implorat.
a studiis libros de manibus nunquam de- To desire help, aid, or Assistance ;

pouis : libros assidue in manibus babes, alicujus, ab aliquo auxilium, opera, &c.
tractas, evolvis, lectitas, legendo conte- petere, quaerere, expetere, efflagitare,
ris: njodum in studiis non tenes, non re- rogare, rogitare, poscere. Suppetias,
 ;;
;;

84 AS AS
auxilia vocare, invocare, advocare, im- He
an Associate of the same so-
is
plorare. Operam alicujus poscere. ciety ; societatis est ejusdem de grc ;

Quasi in portum, tanquani ad aram, ad ge illo est j ejusdem farinae ejusdem ;

asylum sunamis in periculis, ad aliquera, Slusae aemulus ; in eodem luto haesitat.

ad alicujus opem, fidera, preesidiura, An unequal Association ; societas
auctoritatein ; in opem, in praesidium inasqualis leonina socieias ; vulpium
;

alicujus sicut in aram raagnis difficulta- cum leonibus congregatio ; commer-

tibus affecti, afflicti confugere. In re- cium cum virtute non habet voluptas ;

bus perditis, afflictis, asperis, adversis, Cic.

duris, lapsis alicujus fidera, praesidium To be Associated with any one;
rogare, magnopere implorare ad ; fidera, sociari cum aliquo. Consociari cum
in fidera alicujus et clientelam se sup- aliquo. Societatem cum aliquo conflare,
plicera conferre. Maximam, omnem sa- inire, jungere, conjungere, copulare,
lutis, dignitatis,.vit3e spem in alterius coire, facere, habere. Ascribere se
ope collocare, reponere. alicui socium. Venire in societatem.
An Assistant ; socius, particeps Venire, intrare, recipi in farailiarita-
laboris. Adjutor, auxiliator ; niutuam tem ; contrahere familiaritatem ; ap-
comraodans operam. plicare se ad familiaritatem ; darese in
For other phraseSf see Help. familiaritatem, consuetudinem ; ut, De-
To ASSOCIATE ; associare, conso- dere se 'penitus in familiaritatem. In
ciare, jungere, adjungere, conjungere, consuetudinem alicujus se iramergere ;
societatem contrahere, inire, adjungere, colligare se cum multis ; facere hospi-
applicare se ; assistere sibi socium. tium cum aliquo ; Cic. Facere amici-
Cum aliquo societatem facere, inire ; tiam et societatem. Jungi societati
se copulare, conjungere. Aliquem 3ibi alicui ; assumere in societatem j pan-
adjungere, asciscere socium ; in soci- gere cum aliquo societatem ; Liv. Con-
etatem suara admittere, assumere, as- gregare se cum aliquo ^ Cic. Contu-
cissere, ascribere. Anna, consilia con- bernium philosophi inire ; Suet. Com-
sociare cum aliquo. Socium sibi lege- ponere societatem cum ; Salust. Ac-
le, jungere. cedere ad societatem ; Ter. Conflare
*
To be Associated, or coupled and familiaritatem ; Ter.
joined together; consociari, congregari. To ASSUME
or take to himself;
A}i Associate ; socius familiaris assumere, arrogare, sibi ; in se trans-
societate conjunctus ; sodalis in so- ; ferre.
dalibus ejus est ; coutubernalis ; con- An Assumption j assumptio, arro-
sors, conies periculorum, &c. Ex fami- gatio.
liaribus ; in familiaribus ejus est ;
per- An Assumpsit ; i. e. promise; pac-
farailiaris alicujus et alicui ;
gregalis tum, promissio, sponsio. Pro, assu-
alicujus; conjunctissimus raihi est usu, mere ; Cic. Habet, asciscere sibi.
consuetudine, oflliciis ; Cic. Corapar Sumere secum ; lAv. Secum rapere,
Hor. agere, ferre, ducere ; Virg.
The manners offamiliar Associates To Assume or arrogate something
are often alike ; sociorum mores saepe to oneself; arrogare aliquid sibi.
similes sunt talis quisque est, qualis,
•; To Assume or attribute some rare
quibuscum quis est familiaris ; nosci- title to oneself ; arrogare sibi nomen
tur ex socio, qui non cognoscitur ex se. insolentissimum.
To be an Associate in calamitxj To ASSURE certum reddere. Fir- ;

socium esse calamitatis eodem urgeri mare, confirmare.

;

jugo in eodem jacere valetudinario.

; To Assure a person by promise;
The company of bad Associates is fide interposita polliceri.
very hurtful ; sodalitium pravura ad- To Assure by bare relation; cer-
raodum est noxium; afl'ricat morum tiorem facere, fidenter afiirmare, asseve-
luorum scabiem convictor impurus rare.
claudo vicinus claudicare discis. Ma- To AssvB.^ himself, i. e. to be as-
lorum coramercio reddimur deteriores. sured apud se staluere, persuasum
;

To Associate with profligate per- habere.

sons ; in perditissima juvenum colluvi- An Assurance cautio, pignus, ;

one versari. confirmatio, securitas, fides data, cau-

 AS AS ^5
tela ;stabiliraentum ; certioratio. A Time Assuages gri^; dies lenit
ftlender assurance ; infirma cautio. Full dolorera j doloris vis cum tempore lan-
assurance ; cautio plena. sorrow begins to as-
guescit. Tlie
To give Assurance j satis dare, va- suage ; dat intervalla, et relaxat se do-
dimoniuni prsestare. lor. That the fierceness of the king
To take sufficient Assurance ; sa- might assuage ; ut impetus regis relan-
tis accipere. guescat. The fever is assuaged ; fe-
/ do Assure myself; certo scio. bris conquiescit. Thirst assuaged ; si-
Assure yourself; sic habeto ; Cic. Be tis relevata.
assured of this; crede hoc ; Ter. / To ASTONISH ; stupefacere, ob-
assure, or do assure you ; tibi confirmo, stupefacere, exanimare ; terrere, con-
omni asseveratione affirrao ; Cic. terrere, exterrere ; terrefacere, perterre-
—
To AsstjRE one of, Sfc. ; securum facere, pavefacere, perpavefacere ; at-
—
reddere, confirmare aliquem, de &c. tonare ; conturbare, constemare, cora-
Certo aliquid alicui poiliceri ; aliquem pungere, obtundere, confundere.
persuasissimum dimittere. To be Astonished ; stupere, obstu-
Assure yourself I will never fail pere, stupescere, obstupescere, stupe-
you nor leave you ; nunquam tibi de- fieri, torpere, torpescere, pavere, paves-
e»o ; a me omnia in te studia atque of- cere, expavere, expavescere, horrere,
ficia, quae quidera ego praestare potero, trepidare> confundi, contremere, con-
velini expectes : mea omnia studia at- ticescere, exanimari, conterreri,contur-
que officia polliceor, praesto sem-
tibi bari, perturbari, constemari, terrerij
per fore me velira existimes planeque perterreri.
tibi persuadeas, si quid valebo, valebo To Astonish exceedingly; procel-
tibi hoc editura ex oraculo puta, hoc
: lere. Conturbare magnopere. Sus-
tibi confirmo, ac re praestabo, nullum pensum, stupid um, attonitum, exani-
me studii genus apt officii, quod ad matum reddere. De statu mentis di-
rem tuam sit, pertineat, quod ad rem, movere, dejicere j stupore, torpore op-
laudem, dignitatem tuam valere videa- primere, percellere. Haec nos attonitos
tur, ullo esse loco prajtermissurum. habent.
£e Assured thou art loved; certo They were Astonished in their
scias teamari : sic habeto ilium nemini minds ; obtorpuerunt animi. He was
concedere, qui te magis ex animo dili- astonished at the sight; aspectu obmu-
gat te illi neminera esse chariorem :
: tuit.
neminem illo esse ad amandum propen- To be AnToyisH^j) exceedingly ; ob-
siorem singiilarem illius esse in te be-
: stupescere. Admiratione, rei novitate,
nevolentiam : summam in illo esse ad gravitate perculsus, attonitus, suspen-
te amandum propensionem animi, ve- sus, obstupefactus, exanimatus ; extra
lim habeas, pro certo habeas, plane
sic se positus, stupore op-
constematus ;

credas, tibi persuadeas, prorsus animum pressus, perculsus j in exstasim quan-

inducas, in animum inducas, cum ani- dara raptus, conjectus obstupuit ; apud
mo tuo constituas, pro certo habeas, se non fuit, excidit sibi, mente concidit.
pro explorato, pro comperto, or^culi Animo vehementer perturbato. Nee
loco, ut minime dubites, minime dubi- mente, nee lingua, nee ore consistere.
tanter credas, persuasum atque fixura Animus atroci^simaj rei cogitatione cou-
in animo tuo sit, velim ita credas pror- Obstivpui, subitusque comas
fusus.
sus, ut minime dubites, ut dubitatio erexerat horror. Obstupui, stetenint-
tibi nulla relinquatur, supersit, reliquaque comae, et vox faucibus haesit. Non
aliter stupui, quam qui Jovis ignibus
sit, credas mihi itid.em, ut oraculis cre-
deres, hoc mihi ita credas, ut editum ex ictus^ Vivit, at est vitae nescius ipse
waculis pules. suae. Talibus attonitus visis. Mentes
To ASSUAGE
; miligare, deraiti- perculsae stiipent. Gelidus cui pectore —
gare, sedare, placare, complacare ; le- manat Sudor, et e subito membra stu-
nire, mulcere, commulcere ; pacare, pore pavent. —
Ad auditas stupuit ceii
compescere, mollire, le^are, allevare, saxea voces ; Attonitajque diu similis
elevare, relevare, minuere, imminuere, stetit. —
Duroque simillima saxo torpet.
diminuere. Ilia nihil ; neque enim vocem viresque
To Assuage or be assuaged after loquendi, Aut aliquid toto pectore men-
swelling ; deturgere, detumere. tb habet. Magnis exuerrita roonstris,
Phrase^ H

i.
 ; ;;

86 AT AT
Diriguit visu in medio, &c. Virg. Mn. sub occasum solis destiterunt ; Caes.
3. At that time he held the chief com^
He stood Astonished at his bro- mand ; eo tempore principatum obti-
ther's sight; fratris aspectu stnpefactns nebat ; Caes. He went away at break
tjesit. of day ; cum dilnculo abiit; Plaut.
Thexj stood Astonished and amazed When he did not furnish or bHng in
in their minds ; attonitis ha>sere ani- the corn which he owed at the time (tp-
mis. Astonished with a sndden blow pointed ; quando iile fruurentuni, quod
subito sopitus ictu. Astonished with debebat, ad diem non dedit ; Cic. At
the strangeness of the thing ; rei novi- those things the soldiers raised a shout
tate perculsus, percitus. ad haec, consentiensreddebatur militum
To go ASTRAY ; vagari, divagari ; clamor ; Liv. Who at break of day
deerrare, errare ; palare ; a cursu recto entered the town through the open
divertere ; vaiiis erroribus duci. gates ; qui, sub lueem, apertis portis
To go Astray very much; errare urbis ingrederentur Liv. He at the ;

valde ; errare toto ccelo ; errare tota first appearance of light car/te to Pom-
regione ; longe avius a recta via, a ponius's house; is, cum prima luct,
vera ratione, vagaris j procul avius er- Fomponii donmm venit ; Cic. The
ras. Helvetians were much moved at his
3Ian is subject to go Astray ; er- sudden approach; Helvetii, repentino
rare humanum est ; cuique mortaliura ejus adventu, commoti Cffis. At the
;

suus attributus est error. You are far very name of Hector I always trem-
astray or out of the way ; longe crras j bled ; nomine in liectoreo pallida sem-
Ter. per eram ; Ovid.
ASUNDER; seorsim, separatim, II. At, referring to something said
separate, sigillatini, segregatim, se- or done during some other thing or
juncte, disjuncte, distincte, disperse, action, is rendered by in, inter, and
discrete, abinvicem ; adv. ab invicem. super : as.
To cut Asunder ; dissecare. No longer since than yesterday At
To pull Asunder ; separare, sejun- the feast ; vel heri in convivio ; Ter.
gerc, dissolvere. Had this befallen you at supper-time ;
AT ; ad, apud ; in, tvith an abl. ; de, si hoc tibi inter cffinam accidisset.
penes, sub, inter, super, pro. His wickedness icas the common talk
At, of time, price, instrument, tnan- cf all at supper de hujus nequitia in
;

ner, or cause, is a sigti commonly of comnmne omnes super cosnam loque-

the abl.: as, At that time; eo tem- bantnr ; Plin. His friends were
pore. At a small charge ; ])Hrvo4 At ashamed that afather-iu-lat& should be
a large rate ; profusis sumptibus. To chosen amongst the captives, at his
play at ball, bowls; ludere pila, glo- wine ayid banquetting ; pudebat aniicos,
bis. At first sight ; primo aspectu. super vinum et epulas, socerura ex
At one blow ; uno ictu. At one's cotn- deditis esse electum ; Curt.
viand or entreaty ; jussu, rogatu. At III. At, relating to rate or value, is
a word; verbo. At my "peril; meo rendered by the ablative case of the word
pcriculo. At your pleasure ; tuo arbi- expressing that rate or value : as,
tratu, He lives At great expense ; profu-
I. At, relating to time or occasion, sis sumptibus vivit ; Quint. They
is rendered by ad and sub, or an abla- were provided at a small charge ; par-
tive case of the substantive that it is vo curata sunt ; Cic.
joined with, sometimes without, some- But if the Latin substantive be not
times ivith, a preposition : as. expressed, then may the adjective, after
We will depart At the day ap- 7.-er6s 0/ valuing rtwri esteeming, ^f. be
pointed; ad conslitutuju diem decede- of the genitive case : as,
mus Cic. At the name of Thisbe he
: They hold ceriain floors At a great
looked up ; ad nomen Thisbes oculos rate areas quasdam raag;n aestimant
;
erexit ; Ovid. At the coming of the Cic. He sold the very same grain or
Roman prcetor, Hannibal quitted the corn twice, and that nut at one and the
country of Nolo ; sub adventum prae- same, but at double pjxce ; bis, nequo
toris Roraani Poenus agro Nolano exces- uno, sed duobus preciis, unum et idem
sit J Liv, At sun-set they gave over ; frumentura veudidit : Cic. Wheh
 ; ;

AT AT 87
^ain wds sold at the price of tico or in the precepts and directions of philo-
three sestertia, or sesterces ; cum esset sophy, after you have been a whole
fruraentuin sesterliis binis aut ternis ; year a disciple of Cratippus; and that
Cic. / had heard also that which you at Athens ; te, mi fili, annum jam au-
iorote, at ivhat price gardens were let dientem Cratippura, idque Athenis,
out 01' sold; de hortis, quanti licuisse abundare oportet praeceptis institutisqu«
tu scribis, id ego quoque audieram ; philosophia3 ; Cic. Unto whom they
VAg. willingly betook themselves while he
IV. At, before a toorid of place, and lived at Cures, a city of the Sabines ;
•signifying in, or within, is rendered by quem Curibus Sabinis agentera ultro
in: as, At school; at4:hurch; at Caje- petivere ; Flor.
4a; in schola ; in templo ; in Cajeta, Note At, in this sense, is some-
3.
Note !>, At
signifying in^ before the times the English of sni and apud as.
:

proper name of a placQ of the first or The which thing she had done. At
second declension ^ is tisually rendered Troy, for her beloved Argives ; quod
hy the genitive case : a*, ad Trojam pro charis gesserat Argis;
What shall I do At Rome? quid Virg. / was at Corinth ; fui ad Co-
Romee I'aciami Juven. She dwelt at rinihum ; Cic. He being ignorant of
Rhodes ; ea habitabat Rhodi; Ter. all that was done at Chins; ignarus
Note 2. At before the proper name •omnium quae ad CW*im acta erant, &c. j
^f a place, either of the third declension, Curt. When he had been at the town,
or wanting tfie singular number, is he did hear —
; ad urbcm cum esset,

rendered by the ablatvce case: as, audivit —

5 Cic, At the market, Da-
He said that Sextus had been At <vus just now told me ; apud forum,
Carthage with only one legion ; Sex- modo e Davo audivi ; Ter. I reviewed
•tuin autera nunciavit cum una solum the army at Iconium ; exercitura lus-
JegionefuisseCarthagine^ Cic Tliere travi apud Iconium ; Cic. He is at
•are now no oracles spoken at Delphos; the village ; apud villam est ; Ter.
jam oracula Delphis non redduntur V. At, before a word of place sigm-
Gic. At home or in the house, he by fying near, uigh, or close by, is ren-
himself may learn these tidngs which dered by ad and apud^ ajid sometimes
shall be prescribed to him; but at by pro as also by a and ah
: as. :

school those things also which are pre- He commands the bridge At Geneva
scribed to others ; domi, ea solus dis- to be broke7i down ; pontem, qui erat
cere potestf quae ipsi preecipientur ; in ad Genevarti, jubet rescindi ; Caes.
scfaola, etiara quai aliis ; Quintil. He There were three hundred and six slain
received two letters from you, dated at at Cremera; Caesi apud Cremeram tre-
Corcyra; binas a te accepit literas centi et sex ; Flor. At the door ; pro
<Jgfcjt8b datas; Cic.' WheK he had fori bus ; Suet, ad fores ; Plant, ob os-
hetu'd that Pompey was seen at Cy- tio ; Id. They begged that those that
prus ; cum audisset Porapeium Cypri were taken at tlie ri}>er GranicuSf
visum ; Ca^s. He had secretly a 'wife should be restored back to them ; p'ete-
at Lemnus ; clam habebat Lemni uxo- bant ut capti, apud Granicum amnem
yem ; Ter. redderentur sibi ; Curt. They place
Yet here it is to be obsei'ved, that watches at the gates ; custodes ad por.
these genitives are governed by some tas ponunt; Liv. Amiibal encamp^s
word understood, though not ex- at CanJKB ; Annibal ad Cannas sedet
pressed: viz. urbe, oppido, or insula Liv. You see military guards at all
whence Cicero ad Alt. v. 18. Cassius the temples ; praesidia pro templis om-
in oppido Antiochia; cum omni exer- nibus cernitis ; Cic. / heard all these
citu. things at the door ; omnia ego isthaec
At Lacedamon is the most honora- auscultavi ab ostio ; Plaut.
ble retirement for old age ; Lacedae- VI. At, before home or house, is
JiKMie honestissimum est praesidium se- rendered by domi, or apud with the
nectutis ; Cic. And now bread is accusative case of the possessor of the
hegged at Carthage after it was onee house : as, / shaU be at home-; domi
laid desolate ; et mendicatus victa Car- ero ; Ter. He was brought up at his
thagine panis ; Juv. And now^ my house; qui istius domi erat educatus';
son^ you must needs be well instructed Cic, You were therefore that night
 ; ;

88 AT AT
at LecccHs Jiouse ; fuisti igitur apud Latin verb with cum or ubi: or an
Leccam ea nocte ; Cic. Now they ablative case absolute : asy
please me athome ; nunc me oblectant At my first beginning to act it;
dorai ; Cic. Where is he, I pray youl cum prinium eam agere ctEpi Ter. ;

with me at hom£ ; ubinara es>t quajso ? At the first appearing of Ctesar ; Cae-
apud me domi ; Tor. Pompeius re- sar ubi prinuim illuxit; Cws. Are
quested me to he with him, and at his you afraid to do it at my bidding '! nura
house every day ; Pompeius a me petiit, dubitas id me imperante facere ? Cic.
ut secum, et apud se quotidie essem j At the first appearing of light they
Cic. betook themselves to their own forces ;
VII. At, signifying in, w
near, and fearing lest they shoidd he environed
applied to some particular part, or or compassed about at the wing of the
point of place, or time, is rendered by army ; cum appareret lux, veriti ne ab
in : as, I liked it at the very first latere circumvenirentur, se ad suos re-
jam in principio id milii placebat ceperunt ; Cas. At his speaking, or
Plaut. My consulship ts now at an after he had said these things; haec
end; in exitu estjam meus consulatus; ubi dicta dedit ; Virg. At the report
Cic. The memory lies at the bottom of that, the Gauls immediately fled ;
of the ear ; est in aure ima memorise fit protiuus, hac re audita, GaDorum
locus ; Plin. Th4<e things I wrote to fuga ; Cais.
you at the very beginning; haec tibi, XI. At, put for according to, h^ore
in ipso ingressu scripsi ; Plin. Why or pleasure, &c. is rendered by ad,
will,
do we so unhandsomely stumble at the or an ablative case : as,
very threshold ? cur indecores in limine At the will and pleasure of God are
primo deficimus ? Virg. all things ordered; nutu et arbitrio
VIII. At, when presence at any Dei omnia reguntur Cic. ; Not for
action or thing is implied, is rendered the favor of the fairest and most noble
by intersum, either with a dative, or ladies, at whose pleasure and favor he
an ablative case with in as, : had been prat or or magistrate for three
He teas At that discourse; ei ser- years; ne raulierum nobilium et for-
moni interfuit ; Cic. He was at the mosarum gratia, quarura isle arbitrio
feast; in convivio interfuit; Cic. It prajturam per triennium gesserat ; Cic.
is not to be believed how unhandsomely But more forces coming in, they did
I seemed to myself to act when I was at their pleasure dissipate and scatter
present at the transacting of those af- all the troops ; singulas autem cohortes,
fairs; incredibile est quam turpiter plures adortae copise, ad arbitrium cfcis-
mihi facere videar, qui his rebus inler- sipavere; Flor.
sim ; Cic. XII. At, when it only serves to
IX. At, referring to the moving make up the sense of the foregoing
cause, command, entreaty, &c. is ren- word, lias nothing more tlian the Latin
dered by the ablative case of the cause, of the foregoing word for it : as,
&c. : as, It is at the command of Jove And now he is angry At you for
that I come ; jussu Jovis venio ; Plaut. that ; et is nunc propterea tibi succen-
Amph. When at Sestius's entreaty I set ; Ter. We are deservedly laughed
had been at his house ; cum Sestii ro- at ; jure optimo irridemur ; Cic,
gatu apud eum fuissem ; Cic. You Hard to be come at ; aditu difficilis j

married her at mij instance impulsu Flor.

;

duxjsti meo ; 'Jer. / urn sometimes Some other phrases added to the for*
forced to defend those men who have mer.
not deserved much from me, at the re- I will begin Ax Romulus ; incipianj
quest or entreaty of those who are my a Romulo ; Cic. Do you take him
special friends ; cogor nonnunquam, at bis wordl credis huic quod dicat?
homines non optime de me meritos, Ter. At present ; in present! ; in
rogatu eorum, qui bene meriti sunt, praesentia, impraesentiarum ; Cic. At
defendere ; Cic. hand ; ad manum ; Liv. praesto ; Ter.
X. At, joined with a verbal in ing, If you be at leisure; si vacat ; Juv. si
if it may be varied by a verb with vacas ; Cic. At every tvord the tears
when, or after that, is rendered by a fall; iachrymse in singula verba cadunt
 ;y ;;

AT AT 89
Orid. He found him just at tcork ; the feast ; in convivio. At midnigfU
virum in ipso opere deprehendit ; Flor. de media nocte. At your liouse; pe-
At a venture; in incertum ; Liv. At nes vos, apud vos. At supper-time ;
fke first sight; primo aspectu ; Sen. inter ccenam, vel super coenara. At
At the gate; ante januani ; Ter. At sun-set; sub occasura solis. At the
fny, your, his peril ; periculo meo, tuo, door; pro foribus, ante ostium. At
suo, hiijns ; Plaut. Cic. Ter. The any time or ever; unquam. At no
knave was ^t a stand ; hajrebat nebulo, time or never; nunquam, necquando.
quo se verteret non habebat ; Cic. At Lest 2it tiny time ; nequando. At that
the most; suimnum 5 Liv. ad sura- time; turn, tunc, tunc temporis. At
mum ; Cic. plurimum ; Plin. At all; hand; prsesto, prompte, in promptu,
omnino, prorsusj Cic. At last; ad prope, sub manu, numerato, cominus ;
ultimum ; Liv. ad extremum ; Cic. adv. ad manum. At leisure ; per oli-
At length; aliquando, tandem; deni- um : as. Per otium scribara ; I will
que, demura ; Cic. At the least ; mi- write at leisure. At the last, or at
nimum; Var. minima; Col. Aikast; length; tandem, demum, postreino,
saltern ; quidem, ce.rte ; Cic. At once ; postremum, denique ; in posterum, ad
simul ; Plaut. semel ; Quint. Tlietj posterum, novissime ; adv. At least
are at odds ; inter se dissident ; Cic. saltern, tandem, minimum, ad mini-
At the beginning ; inter inilia ; Plaut. mum. At most ; ad summura, sum-
To be Sit pains and expense ; impendere muip, plurimum. He went away at
laborem et sumptum ; Cic. He is break of day ; cum diluculo abiit. If
perfumed at my expense ; olet unguen- I may not enjoy a good commoniceallh,
t« de meo ; Ter. As if their honor at least I will be without a bad one;
lay at stake ; quasi suus lionos agatur ; si mihi respublica bona frui non lice-
Cic. To love at otie's heart; amare bit, at, carebo mala. We were two
«»« animo ; Cic. You were never at hundred of us at least; fuimus omnino
sea ; nunquam es ingressus mare ; Ter. ad ducentos. At first ; in principio,
Nor was aU quiet at sea ; nee ab oce- inter initia. At supper; inter, super
ano quies ; Flor. Good at a dart coenam. At first dash; in limine.
jaculo bonus ; Virg. Wlien he heard Just at icork ; in ipso opere. At the
what it was at — ; audito —
precio ; end of two days ; post duos dies. 7/"at
Plin. / say that is done at Cartilage; any time ; siquando. At one time or
ego aio hoc fieri "Carthagini ; Plaut. other; aliquando. At first; primum.
GetuUcus writes that Lentulus was At once ; simul, pariter, simul etsemel,
horn at Tibur ; Leululura Getulicus una atque eadem opera. At second,
Tibure gcnitum scribit ; Suet, The third time ; secunda, tertia vice. To
garrison, or military guard of soldiers do a thing at leisure ; otiose, per otiuui.
is neglected, or slighted at Anxur; At /or when, with a participle in
neglectum Anxuri prassidium ; Liv. ipg: as, At my bidding ; me jubente.
Carthagini, Tiburi, and Anxuri, areab- At his first coming ; ubi primum
iative cases. See Famab. System. advenit. At hearing this ; hac re au-
Gramm, p. 85. And so we v^e also dita*
run or rure, in the ablative : as, At, of by a genitive case of
price ;
At my faUter's country -dwelling, some adjectives: What do you set
as.
/)r country-house, I may have a little it at? quanti indicas ? At a great
bread to eat ; rure paterno— Est mihi rate; magni. At more; pluris. At
far modicum ; Pers. To reside or less; minoris.
dwell at a country-house, or in the At, of instruments, sometimes implies
country; riiri h^bitare ; Cic, / am skill,and is a sign of a genitive ca^e,
at my country-house or dwelling, or as. Excellent at the harp; peritissimus
in the country, Sfc; sum ruri ; Cic. iyrae. So with a gerund : as, Good at
Whom I think indeed to be at his shooting ; peritus jaculandi.
tountry^house or dwelling; quern equi- At, of manner, is expressed some-
dem rure suo esse arbitroT ; Cic. At times by a preposition or advei b : as. At
Troy ; ad Trojam. At the market will and pleasure ; ad arbitrium, pro ar-
^pud forum. At the beginning; in bitrio. At heart ; ue. heartily ; ex
principio. At church ; in templo. At animo. At my charge ; de meo. At
 ; ;;
;

90 AT AT
all; omnino. At least; saltern. At to Achieve, absolve, perfect, or accom-
a venture ; in incertum, teniere, forte, plish, a business; incipere niulto est,
fortuito. quam impetrare, facilius ; Plaut. Not
/ At, of place ; in, with an abl. : cw, to achieve or accomplish what was well
At school ; in schola. At the top ; in begun; non absolvere soleraniter caip-
summo. At the bottom ; in imo. At ta prfeclare caeptis miuime
;
defungi
the further end ; in extrema parte. At cadere in cursu.
the gate; ante januam. At the door ; To be ATTACHED to; alicui ad-
pro, or prte foribus. At hand; ad hierere, inha;rere aiicujus partibus fa-
;

manum, praesto, in promptu. At one's vere ; ab aliquo stare ; in aliquid in-

house; apud : a«, At my Iwuse ; apud cumbere.
me. Attached
to an opinion ; doctrinas
At after verbsTo laugh at ; ir- vel sententiae favens. Too much at-
: as,
rideo. To throw at peto. To come tached to Pompey ; prolixior in Pora-
;

at adeo, assequor, with an accus. To peium.

;

be angry at one ; succenseo, witha dat. To ATTACK ; invadere, corripere,

To begin at incipere a. To be at, or adoriri.
;

to be present at intersum, tvith a dat.

; An Attack ; impetus, insultus.
To be at worJe, play* ^c.
; operor, ludo. sore sickness Attacked him A
To be at sea ; navigo. To be at study; eum morbus invasit gravis. Wlun the
incunibere studiis. To be at pains and pestilence had attacked one or two;
charge ; laborem et sumptum irnpen- cum unum vei alterum perculerat pes-
dere. To be at handr; appropinquare, tis. / know all his methods of attack ;
instare. To be or lie at stake ; agitur novi omnes hominis petitiones. To at-
de : as, My
life is at stake ; agitur de tack any one with a swojrd, spear, Sfc.
capite nieo. To be at leisure ; vacare. petere aliquem ense, hasta, &c. He
lam at leisure ; vacat mihi. To be at whom he prepared to attack ; is quem
a loss; in dubio esse. To be at a petebat ; Sail.
stand ; hferere. To be at odds ; dissi- To Attack only one part of the
dere. To set at one ; conciliare, redi- army ; carpere aliquem partem exerci-
gere in gratiam. To be at a point tus ; Liv.
propemodum consentire. To ATTAIN ; assequi, consequi,
To be At a word ; verbo expedire. pervenire ad ; acquirere.
To take one at his word ; accipere con- Virtue is the ready way to Attain
ditionera. '
a quiet life; tranquillaj vitae semita
To ACHIEVE; i^ e. to perform; per virtutem patet. They cannot at-
conficere, consuraraare; patrare, per- tain to that praise; ad illam laudeni
petrare. aspirare non possunt ; Cic.
An Achievement, or exploit; res Easy ready ways to Attain promo-
gesta ;
praeclarum facinus. tion ; aditus ad capessendos honores
Great Achievements; excellentex- prompti.
ploits; res praeclare gestae; egregia To Attain to oiie's aim; metam,
gesta. scopura, attingere ; voti compos fieri
To Achieve or accomplish a busi- volis frui. Quod voluit adipisci, assei-
ness absolvere negotium ; defungi ali-
; qui, consequi, nancisci, ferre, acqui-
qua re ; ad exitum, ad summum per- rere. Pervenire quo voluit. Veto,
ducere ; fastigium operi iniponere ; conatuum suorum et laborum fructu,
cursum conficere, emereri; Cic. Ac- praemio, mercede potiri, frui. Metam
cessit operi manus extrema ; id. Ad propositam, scopum destinatum attin-
culnien perducere ; Liv. Consum- gere. Spem, rem optatam, operae-pre-
niare opus ; Plin. Imponere summam tium lucrari, obtinere, comparare.
manum Sen. Profligare belluni, per-
; They never Attained so far as to
petrare ; Tac. Ad umbilicum dedu- come near this learned school ; erndi-
cere ; non recedere sine corollario. tum hunc pulverem nunquam attige-
Fabulae extremum actum addere ; cir- runt. But if I should not attain to
culum supremam manum their force and industry or diligence ;
complere ;

addere ; colophonem addere ; apicem quod si horum vim et navitatem non

imponere. assecutus fuerim. I hope now that the
It is much more easy to hegin^ than happy time is come when I may attain
 ; ^

AT AT 91
to my greatest desire; spero jam or praiseworthy; rerum laudabilium,
advenisse diem semper optabilem, qui conamen, moliraen, aggredi, attentate ;
me maximi voti compotiret j i. e. com- vel res laudaWles attentate, moliri, ag-
potera faceret; ex Plaut. et Apul. gredi.
To Attain honors ; acquirere, asse- To Attempt a7Jf/ thing foolishly
qui honores adipisci gloriam ; Plaut.
; or honestly and commendably ; rem ali-
consequi faniam ; nanscisci imperium j quam, seu aliquid, inepte, vel honeste
Cic. et laudabiliter aggtedi, conari, moliti,
To Attain great wealth by unlaw- attentate, &c.
ful gains; magnas conquirere opes To ATTEND; attendete, auscul-
quafcstu illicito ; Plin. To attain the tate, advettete, animadvettere.
possession of the town by force and To Attend or mind a business ; va-
arms ; vi et armis urbem obtinere care, invigilate, with a dat.; curare,
Liv. To attain some degree of ho xvith an accus.
nor; gradura dignitatis aliquem asse- To Attend upo^i or give attend-
qui. To attain a name or to get fame; ance ; setvite, astate ; apparete.
assequi nomen. To Attend or wait upon one in
To ArrEAf PT ; conari, moliri, at- company ; comitari ; stipare ; dedu-
tentare ; incipere, aggredi. cere.
An Attempt; impetus; conatus, To Attend cattle; custodite, ser-
-us, ra, Incaeptum ; molimen, n. Nisus, vate, cutate.
eoixus, m. To Attend or serve a master ; do-
To Attempt boldly ; audere. mino famulati, ministtare, inservire,
^ AoW Attempt ausum, n. ; subservire, operam dare, addicere se,
To Attempt or undertake any thing fidele obsequiuni prajstare; omnem ope-
at vast expense; raagno pecuniae sump- ram et studium navare. Totura se ad
tu tentare rem aliquam. alterius voluntatem nuturaque compo-
Not Attempted or Mn-ATTBMPX- nere, fingere, accommodate. Meroe-
ED ; intentatus, inausus as. dula adductus alteri se ministrum pne-
:

He left nothing t/ti-Attempted ; bete. Heri nutum expectare, obser-

nihil intentatum, inausuin vel inexper- vare, intueri. Quid sibi mandetur soli-
tum reliquit. cite expectare. Alicujus servitio sub-
To Attempt, or endeavor to cor- jicete se.
rupt one's fidelity ; attentate fidem aii- To ATTEND, listen or hearken eai'U'-
cujus. estly, or attentively ; attentis, avidissi-
To Attem#t or try by policy to mis autibus audite, auscultate, exci-
take the totcn; urbem attentate. jjete ; cum silentio animadvcttete ; au-
To Attempt or try to make war rium judicio pondetate diligenter at- ;

on one; attentate aliquem bello tendete ; animo adesse ptaisenti; cum

Stat. To attempt or to incline one by magna audiendi cupiditate considere.
earnest entreaty ; precibus aliquem at- Antes alicui arrigere, etigete, ptasbere,
tentate; Val. adhibere, patefacere, admovere ; auri-
^
To A-^tem pt or undertake earnestly^ bus aliquid inbibere, recipete, et niente
to —^c. / eniti, conniti, vites impen- petcipiete, tecondete; sensibus imisre-
dere, sen intendere, ad
Sec. —
ponere attento animo, summaque be- ;

To Attempt or try the hazard of nignitate audite ab ote alicujus pen- ;

any thing; facete penculum alicujus dete; in disciplinam alicujus se tta-

rei, vel in aliqua te, jacere aleam, &c. deie, commendate. Silent, atrectisque
To Attempt any thing; great auribus, adstant ; Virg.
things; or to attempt a lie^ or to raise To be Attended, waited upon, w
hatred against one ; moliri, concoep- accompanied, with a train or company
tare aliquid ; Amni. Res magnas mo- of young men; choro juventatis comi-
vere ; sttuere mendacium ; struere odi- tatum, stipatum esse.
um in aliquem; Cic. Attendance 07' s^i^rice; opera, ob-
To set the mind upon, or to At- servantia ; obsequium, ministerium ;
tempt all deceit and wickedness or servirus, f.
tnalice ; versare mentem ad omnem Attendance ; i. e. a train of at-
malitiam et fraudem ; Cic. tendants, or a company of servants ; co-
To Attempt things wJiich are good mitatas,-us, m. Famulitium, n. Fa-
 ;;;

92 AT AV
mulatus, us, m. Pompa, turba clieu- buere, ascribere, imputare, adscribere,
tum. conferre.
To dance Attendance ; diu ct frus- To Attribute to himself; arrogarc,
tra expectare. assuinere.
A great mail's Attendants; pom- To Attribute, or ascribe to; ah"-
pa regalis, turba clieniiura frequens ;
cui tribuere, attribuere, assignare, as-
numerosus comitatus. cribere ; acceptam rem ferre, referre,
Attentive or heedful; attenlus, ar- Hujus rciinventionera ad Deos referunt.
recius. Tibi uni referunt lijec mala. Te cau-
Attention ; attentio, f., sUentiura, sani auctoremque faciunt hujus calami-
n., favor, in. tatis. Culpamin aliquera conferre, de-
Very Attentive ;
peraltentus. rivare.
Attentively ; attente, arrectis au- He Attributes his vices to old
ribus, tacite; cum silentio. age; vitia sua, in senectutem suam,
Very Attentively perattente. ;
confert. i/e attributes 7u5 own praise
Not to Attend, not to be attentive, to another; laudes suas ad alteruni
nor hear attentively ; aures alicui pras- transfundit. He attributes to me the
dudere, non adhibere, nee acconirao- stfeguard of the whole Roman empire
dare ; hebetiores, obtusiores aures ha- judicat imperio Romano et orbi terra-
bere ; oscitanter observare ; aures re- rum, me attulisse salutera. He attri-
mittere, dimittere. butes praise to himself; laudem sibi as-
My ears are not, or my mind is notj surait, arrogat.
Attentive aures meae peregrinantur,
; To Attribute to, or lay the fault
et mens mea praitervolat, praetergre- or blame on one; culpam in aliquem
ditar. Attention, heed, care or dili- assignare, derivare, conferre.
gence, Sfc, auscultatio, audicndi avidi- To Attribute, ascribe, or inrpnte
tas ; cura animadvertendi quidj dili- any thing one as to the author ; tri-
to
gentia, rcspectus, consideratio. buere, attribuere, ascribere, imputare,
To procure Attention ; auditores aliquid alicui, uti auctori. Acceptum
atlentos, beuevoios reddere, erectos ad Accepto ferre, re-
referre alicui ; Cic.
audiendum facere, efficere. Hominum ferre J. C. Deciis alicujus rei ad ali- ;

expectationem concitare, benevolenti- quem trahere; Li v. Gratiam recte

ain conciliare, aninios demulcere, quo factorum sibi tribuere; Tac. Transr
ad audiendura alacriores fian.t, acce- fundere ad alium laudes, &c. Assu-
dant, prsebeant se. mere sibi aliquid. Addicere aliquid
Tluit I may procure your Atten- alicui. Propriuraaliquidalicui tradere.
tion, or keep you attentive, by the va- Assignare aliquid ho mini, seel eri, mise-
riety of the crimes; ut vaiietate crirai- ricordize ; fortunae, civitati. Mihi sa-
num vos attentos tenerem Cic. ;lutem imperii adjudicavit; Cic. Trans-
To make the judges Attentive to movere in se verbis gloriauj alieno la-
hear his cause ; judicum aures et ora bore partam; Tcr. Affingere alicui vi-
ad audiendaiu causara suam, sibi con- tium ; Lucr. Damnare aliquem tardi-
ciliare. tatis Quint. Sordium Plin. Earn
; ;

To procure the judges' Attention, mihi debeo gratiam, atqiie animo meo ;
and as it were an appetite of hearing Piaut. Crimen in aliquem ultro fateri
further; stomachum judicibus couinio- Suet.
vere, facere. To estrange, or turn An Attribute, title, or name; at-
away the judges' attention /rom hear- tributum; titulus, nomen, appellatio,
ing him; judicum uientes a se abalie- praedicatum, nuncu patio.
nare. To AVAIL, or profit ; prodesse, va-
To ATTEST, or witness ; attestari, lere, juvare; conferre, conducere.
cotitestari, testimoniis conlirniare. Available, or profitable; valens,
Attestation, or an attesting and utilis; conducibilis, efficax, condu-
witnessing; attestatio ; testimoniis con- cens.
finuatio, aslipulatio. It Avails, or is profitable; interest,
Attested ; testimoniis confirmatus, refert, conduclt. It avails much;
approbatus, coraprobatus. raultum, plurimum, interest, prodest,
To AITRIBUTE, or ascnbe; attri- juvat, conducit, expedit, facit, valet
 ;;;;

AV AU 93
aide commodum est, et opportunum. rialem ; Pers, Cui pecunia vita est ;^
It ia available to this or that purpose, punrice aridior; obolum supra Decs
matter, or affair; huic proposito ulili- evehit ; res est inexplebilis.
ter inservit ; comparatura
est praeclare All men are less or more Avarici-
ad banc rem. What did it avail ?
quid ous or covetous ; avari sumus omnes ;
retulit? It avails nothing to a good omnes ad rem attentiores ; Ter.
I life; nihil ad
avails littk;
bene vivendum. It
parum juvat. It avails
AUDACIOUS
improbus ;
; audax
audacissimus.
; impudens,

nothing to speak truth against envy and Audacity or boldness; audacitas,

malice; adversus invidiam nihil pro- audacia, confidentia, impudentia, fidu-
dest vera dicere. They made them, cia nimia.
hope, that it would much avail or he Audaciously or boldly ; audaciter,
profitable for their interest or purpose; audacter ; audenter ; Ulp. Improbe ;
spera illis faciebant de re sua maxime impudenter, audentius ; Tac. Audacis-
fore. It is of little or much avail ; pa- sime, pra&licenter ; Gell.
rum vel multuni refert; pluma baud Desperate Audacity ; projecta au-
interest; Plaut. Permultum interest ;
dacia ; licentia, petulantia ; contuma-
multum raea interest ; magni, permag- cia, pertinacia j temeritas furiosa ; fe-
permagna res agi-
ni refert, interest ;
rocitas ; protervitas ; Cic. Audentia.
tur ; Pernimium interest ; Ter.
Cic. Audacity does not always prosper ;
Momentum parum vel magnum in re audacia non semper suiccedit ; qui ni-
aliqua positura est ; Quint. mis est audax saepe infeliciter audet.
AVARICE ; i. e. covetousness Audacious or bold to enterprise
avaritia ; sordes ; Cic. cupido j Hor. great things; audaculus ad magna;
avarities ; Lucr. catulus leonem allatrans ; confidentia
Avaricious, or covetous; avarus. Herculis vel Herculea ; aquilam cornix
Avaricious, covetous, or earnestly de- provocat.
sirous of praise ; avarus laudis ; Hor. Desperately Audacious or bold;
Avarus semper in reprehensione est audax nimis ; nimium audax ; projec-
avid us autem in laude inter<*uin etiara tus ad audendum ; animis arraatus aa*
ponitur, quia laus etiam est honeste cu- dacissirais ; confidentissimus ; Cic. Ni-
pienda. mius animis ; Sen. Columen audaciae j
Insatiable Avarice, or covetous- Plaut. Praesumptor ; Amm. Animos
ness; avaritia insatiabilis ; inexplebilis leonum praeferentes ; Icaro audacior.
avaritia ; crescentem sequitur cura pe- Audacious, bold, and hot-spirited
cuniam ; Hor. Crescit amor nummi men disturb all things; calidi omnia
Juv. Crescunt opes, et opura crescit turbant.
furiosa libido ; —
Etcum possideant plu- That a nmn ought not to be too Au-
rima, plura petunt. Quo plus sunt — dacious or bold ; ultra prudentiara au-
pot£e, plus sitiuntur aquje ; Ovid. Lo- dacem non debereesse; cedendum
culi mendicornm semper inanes ; Hy- multitudini cedendum casui ne Her-
; ;

dropico nihil siccius ; Non mittit — cules quidem contra duos ; cui cere-
cutem nisi plena cruoris hirudo ; Hor. brum est vitreum, vitet pugnam lapi-
Multa desideranti desunt niulta ; Id. deam.
Avarus semper eget argentea fames. ; To be Audacious and bold ; aude-
A\AniCE corrupts the judges ; ava- re ;adesse aninio ; Cic. Nee quis-
ritia corrumpit judices ; auro concilia- quam tanto ausu esset ; Plaut. Quod
tur amor; auro loquente nihil pollet an fieri possit interrogate audaciam ves»
quaevis oratio. An avaricious or co- tram ; Petron.
vetous man ; avarus ; ardens avaritia Audacity, or boldness, is dangerous
hiante avaritia homo. lUiberalis et if there be no< strength and forces suit-
sordidus ; Cic. Prae pretio, lucro, able to the spirits ; periculosa est auda-
praedaque, non auctoritas, non gratia cia, si vires non suppetant spiritibus.
cujusquam valet ; Id. Attentus ad The consideration of the danger often
rem ; Ter. Accipiter pecuniae ; pro- restrains Audacity and boldness; ex-
cax ; rapax ; trahax j polypus ; hiuica pensio periculi revocat hominem ab au-
gens ; Plaut. Sordis infimae homo ; dacia.
Apul. Gluto sorbens galivam Mercu- That wariness or cautious restratint
 ;;;

94 AV AU
q/*Audacity and boldness, which de- To AviEn, or affirm most surely or
ters from unreasonable actions, and constantly ; asseverare firmissirae, con-
makes a man prudently circtimspect, is stanter asserere.
good and commendable ; bona est tiiui- AVERSE, or cross ; aversus ; ablior-
ditas et cautela audaciae, quae deterret a rens. To be averse /rom a thing; ab-
turpibus, et reddit hominem circum- horrere ab.
•pectum. To be Av^nsT. from ; i. e, to make
AUDIENCE, or hearing; audientia, no esteem of or to r^'use honors, of-
auditio, auditiuncula ; f. fices, ^c. ; aversari honores, officia>

An Audience of an ambassador; &c.

audientia. To be Averse from ; i. e, to Ms-
An Audience, or a cotnpany of au- dain one ; aversari aliquem ; Liv.
ditors or hearers; csetus, conciirsus, To be Averse /rem; i. e. to reject

frequenlia ; auditorum confluxus. one's prayers or suits ; aversari preces

To give one Audience, or the hear- alicujus.
ing ; auscultare, attendere; cum atten- To be A vEiisE /rom or to loath meat
tione audire. fastidire cibuni.
Audible, or loud, which may be Averse from, or disdaining me;
heard ; audibilis ;sonorus. fastidit mei ; Plaut. Aversion of aver-
Ati AuDiTon ; auditor ; ausculta- sation, or dislike, 8fc. ; aversio, aver-
tor; concionatorius populus ; Cic. Au- satio ; fastidium.
ritus populus ; Plaut. To make one AvERSE/row any thing
Orators, or they wJw speak f are very fastidium movere alicui ; fastidium, taj-
desirous of a great many Auditors or dium alicujus rei facere ; Liv. Fastidiunx
hearers; hunianuni genus est avidum alicui afferre ; Cic. Adducere aliquid
auricularum, i. e. audjtorura ; Lucr. in fastidium ; alicui fastidium creare,
^M Auditor of accounts ;• rationura gignere ; Plin. Fastidium stomaclio
exaininator ; rationarius j calculator, movere ; Hor.
coiuputator. To AVERT, turn from or turn aside;
An Auditory meaning the place ; ; avertere.
auditorium. An auditory meaning the ; To Avert or turn away the mind;
company; caetus, auditorum frequen- i. e. to think no more of misery ; aver-
tia. tere raentera, cogitationem a miseriis.
An Audit of accounts; compu- To avert or turn away the blame from
tum rationum subductio.
; or to lay it on another ; avertere cul-
To Audit accounts; ad calculosvo- pam a se vel ab uno aliquo, in alterura.
care, rationes examinare, subducere. To avert or turn away himself from
To speak before a great Auditory ; speaking with one ; i. e.to disdain to
in magna popuU frequeutia ingenti hear one talk; avertere se a serraone
;

niultitudine amplissima corona, fre- alicujus

; Cic. To avert or turn aside ;

quentissimo conventu, ccetu quamplu- the I'ivers another way ; avertere fla-
;

riniis audientlbus, praesentibus, coram mina.

lurba hominum infinita j in frequenti To Avert or turn away a plague or
senatn, theatro, foro ; pro rostris; apud
mischief; avertere pestem ; Virg. To
populum, verba facere, orationem ha- avert or turn himself from; i. e. to
bere. forsake one' s friendship ; avertere se ab
To desire tliat he may have Audi- amicitia alicujus ; Cfes.
bnce or a hearing ; audientiam sibi To Avert, or turn one aside fvom
fieri velle. doing those things ichich he endeavored
To AVENGE ; ulcisci ; vindicare ;
against the commonwealth; coiiatu»
taiionem, «eu jus talionis reddere par alicujus avertere a republicaCic. ;
;

pari referre. To Avert, or turn away and alienate

To AVER : i. e. to affirm stedfast- his mind from one; avertere aniiDuui
ly ; asserere, asseverare ; serio affirnia- ab aliquo ; Ca;s.
Te/, pleno ore affirmare, &c. See To To Avert, turn, or take away sm-
Affirm. picion from a thing; avertere rem a
To Aver, or affirm any thing con- suspicione.
tirning any one; asseverare aliquid de To AUGMENT ; augere, adaugere
aiiquo. aggerare ; exaugere, ampliare, coaug-
 ; ;

AU AU 95
mehtare, locupletare. Ampliare, ara- tlone major incorruptus et integer ;
;

plificarc. sai^ctissimum testimonium j Cic. Cui

Whatsoever is Augmented or in- constat fides indubitata.
ereased may
decrease again ; quod ^n 'Authentic or credible witness;
crescit, ininuitur ; quicquid augetur, idoneus testis.
crescit, niajus atque amplius sit, am- Sufficiently forcible or Authentic
qusecunque sit ad rem acces-
plificatur, to be credited for itself; ex, et in seip-
sio,qua* res accedit, accrescit ; ean- so fidem habens ; vere authenticus j
dem minul, iraminui, diniinui, comrui- propter se credendum, certjssiraaj fidei.
nui necesse est, attenuari, extenuari, An AUTHOR ; auctor, seu autor
jacturam pati, de ea detrahi, diminui, vel author, oris, m.
adirni, auferri. An Author, or ringleader; priB-
To AuGMENt, or increase a benefit ceps, dujj, irapulsor.
or good deed in a great measure ; au- An AvTnovL, or contriver and maker;
gerc bent'ficium cumulo inagiio ; Cic. inventor, raolitor, conditor, machinator,
To Augment, or increase one's stock causa, origo ; caput ; fons.
with riches; augere aliquera divitiis. To be the first Author, or to sign
To augment 07* magnify the fault, the first; prsesignare^
debt, the name and dignity of any one An approved or good Author ;
augere culpara, debiium, dignitatem et idoneus auctor ; auctor classicus
notncn aiicujus. singulariter enim classic! diceban-
To Augment, or increase the empire^ tur prirase tantum classis homines;
tlie commonwealth, ifc. ; augere irape- qui centum et viginti quinque millia
rium, rempublicam, &c. a;ris, ampliusve ceiisi erant. The chief
To make the disease Augment, or author, actor or mover, cause; dux
increase ; dare pabula morbo ; Ovid. et signifer ; auctor, princeps, archi-
To AVOID ; vitare, evitare, devi- tectus et machinator sceleris. Funestae
tare, fugere,fugitare, diffugere,effugere, seditionis fax. Malorum omnium fons,
defugere, refugere, subterfugere ; de- origo, scaturigo. A te exorta sunt haec
dinare, cavere, praecavere, ablioirere, mala ; tibi accepta referenda sunt. Tuo
dedectere, decedere, recedere. hortatu, consilio ; tua opera, te impuU
To Avoid peril by pumping water sore, adjutore, suasore, instigatore, in-
out of a ship ; sentiaare. ventore, hortatore, monitore, incitatore,
That may be Avoided ; evitabilis, incoeptore, praemonstratore, auspice, te
devitabilis ; adj. a consiliis principe facta sunt. Tu ca-
That ouglit to be Avoided ; vitan- put fuisti et primus auctor omnium. Ut
dus, evitandus, devitandus, cavendus, Helena Trojanis, sic iste huic reipubli-
prohibendns, praecavendus, fugiiandus, cje causa causa pestis atque exitii
belli,
fugiendus, declinandus, difFugiendus, fuit. Ut in seminibus causa est herba-
subterfugiendus, abhorrendus ; part. rum et stirpium, sic hujus luctuosissimi
That cannot be Avoided ; ' inefita- belli semen tu fuisti. Tu heec pepe-
bilis, ineluctabilis ; adj. risti, excitasti mala ; horum faces ma-
To Avoid the sight of one ; aiicujus lorum incendisti.
aspectum aufugere. / see the real Author of these two
To Avoid a blow ; ictum declinare. crimes; horum duorum criminum video
To Avoid the light; fugere lucem. fontem, auctorem, rectum nomen et
To AVOW affirmare, asserere, ap-
; caput; Cic.
probare, vendicare, profiteri j in te re- Authority, power j or chief ruk ;
eipere. auctoritas, potestas, potentia, ditio,
The fault was openly Avowed ; dominatio, jurisdictio, f., imperium,
culpa professa est. jus, n. Dominatus, us, ra. Provincia,^
Avowedly ; ex professo. gravitas, f. Auspiciura, pondus, n.
An Avowed en^emy; hostis declara- C/tit/ Authority J primaius, prin-
tas, apertus. cipatus, us, m.
AUTHENTIC; authenticus, ratus. The Authority qf a king.; raajes-
Made Authentic j ratificatus, au- tas, regia majestas.
tJjenticus factus. Authority above or over another ;
li^Iost Authentic ; summe authen- praerogativa, ae, f. Mancipium, ii, n^
ticus ; fide djgnissimus ; orani excep- a manceps, cipis ;
(ut principiuin aT
 ;:: ;

96 AU AU
ptinceps) diet, quasi manuceps, quod debemus,
Tuo beneficio vivit hac
manu capiat; qui quid a populo emit, pestis
conducitve, quia raanu sublata signifi Be not the Authoe ; ne sis auctor.
rae hortaii, cohortari, adhortari,
care solebat se auctorera eraptionis es- Noli
se ; Fest. Princeps in conductione ; ut hoc factam : ne mihi sis auctor hu-
aliquando etiam praefectus, custos, cu- jus consilii ; ne me rationibus ad hoc
rator.
impellas, ne cohortatione utaris, ne co-
To he of his own Authority, to be hortationera suscipias

free and at his own disposal ; sui man- You were vrnj first founder, or all
cipii esse. my pr^erment and Authority first
AuTHoniTY, or leave to do a thing ; began by you; dignitati raeas praefuisti,

privilegium, licentia. a te primum fluxit, manavit, profectus

Chief men in Authority primates, est, ortus est, natus est, extitit honor
;

optimates, proceres. nieus, tu me£B laudis origo, fons, prin-

He that is often in Authority cipium fuistJr'
;

trisuiegistus. Jn great Authority and estimation

With Authority cum ; privilegio, amongst his citizens or countrymen
cum imperio clarusapud suos cives ; vales auctorif ate
A man of Authority vir ; gravis et apud tuos cives : magnus atque hones
patens ra., mag-
princeps, raagistratus, tus es in civitate magno es in honore, :
;

nas, atis,m. ac nomine apud tuos cives magni te :

On what Authority? quo jure? facit patria tua, multum tibi defert,
quo fretus ? raultum tribuit. Primarius, honestus,
Full of Authority ; majestativus, honesto loco natus, optimae inter tuos
potestativqs. cives conditionis, tui te cives magni fa-

To be in or 0/ Authority ;
prsees- ciunt : magnus honoratus, clarus
es,

se ;
praesidere, plurimum pollere, emi- apud tuos cives ; multum tibi cives de-
neire. ferunt : patria tua tantum tibi tribuit,
To exercise Authority ; regnare, quantum fortasse neraini.
dominari. * One of great Authority ; clarus in
To put in Authority ; praeficere. republica. Vir clarissimus, spectatissi-
To jmt out of Authority, to de- mus, et in republica maximis gravissi-
grade or deprive of authority ; exauc- misque causis cognitus, atque imprimis
torare ; abrogare alicui magistratum ; probatus : homo valde honoratus, mul-
abdicare aliquem magistratu. tae existimationis et auctoritatis cui :

To Authorise, or give power or plurimum tribuitur, cujus est gravissima

authority to; auctorizare, auctorita- auctoritas cujus sententia ac voluli- :

tem tribuere ; jus alicui facere ; pnbli- tas pondus habet penitus adminis. :

cft auctoritate licentiam concedere trandaj reipublicae gnarus, ac sciens

auctoritate munire. tractandaj reipublicae non parum ver- :

Authorised ; publica auctoritate, satus in publica re : minime omnium

publico jure perraissus, constitutus, peregrinus in republica omnes rei- :

luunitus. publicae partes optime tenens : minime

I have Authority ; licet mihi. omnium rudis iu republica ; homo in
The Author, causCy or beginning rebus admodum versatus, magno rerum
(if all evil ; auctor mali. Tu horum usu, rebus agendis exercitatus.
nialorum causa, tu fons et origo ; tu To have the highest Authority ;
tantas malormn faces incendisti tu potes*item summam obtinere.
: Audio
horum maloruin initiuni attulisti tu te Mediolanuni suramo cum imperio
:

haec mala pe[)eristi, haec mala excitasti obtinere, tuam esse summam potesta-
actor horum nialorum praeter tc nemo tem, summum jus, administrandi Me-
fuit: a te fluxerunt haec mala, haec in- diolani res, praeesse te Mediolano eo
commoda, calaniitates, acerbitates, in- jure, quod amplissimum esse potest, ea
fortunia,damna, detrimenta, pernicies, potestate, quae potest esse maxima ita :

exitium, rerura cversio horum malo- te Mediolanum regere, ut summo uta-

:

rum culpam sustines, horum in te nia- ris imperio, liceat tibi quicquid velis.
lorum culpa conferenda est omnis Jason was the Author or inventor
haec tibi sunt ascribenda, assignanda : of the first ship priraae ratis molitor
;
has calamitates uni tibi acceptas referre Jason erat.
 ;;

AU AU 97
TheJirst Author of mischief; quorum auctoritatis scute me putem sine
priticeps sceleris. Kom are the author uUa alia ratione, contra gigantes istos
(if these mischiefs; a te exorta sunt tectum.
hsec luala. The chi^ autlior ; dux et He would deny his Authority ;
signifer. auctoritatem ejus imminutum iret.
To he the Author of one's own Authors of approved credit ; new
harm ; asciam cruribus suis elidere. or old, or of smaller authority ; aucto-
Laws in war have no Authority; res classici neoterici ; antiqui pl«- ; ;

siltnt leges inter anua. They were in beii ; moderni j minuti ; minorum gen-
great authority ; in republica judicio- tium.
que plurimum pollebant. He is of / teas always the Author and ap-
such authority that all men obey him prover of peace ; ego pacis semper lau-
tanto in doniinatu locatur, ut vei ejus dator, seujper auctor fui.
nutui omnes obteniperent. An Author in evil; impuisor, in
He is advanced to the highest Au- re mala.
thority ; fastigiura tenet. Let its An Author in good; adjutor, in re
rule the people with equal authority ;
bona. He was the author of an un-
communem hunc populum paribus au- happy sedition ; funestaj seditionis fax
spiciis reganius. No man was in greater et machinator erat Cic. ;

authority than another ; nemo magno- / was chiefly the Author or cause
pere eniinebat. He does it of his own that he did not, — ^c. ; illi n>agiiopere
authority ; suo jure agit. auctor ne, —&c.
fui
/ am the Author
; auctor sum ali- Those mischiefs toe ought to ascribe
cui ; ansam do raateriam prsebeo ;
; to you as the Author of \hem; has
Cic. Auctoritatem afferre j Id. Pate- calamitates uni tibi acceptas leferre
facere aiicui viam, aditum ad aliquid ;
debemus. For they were done by
Id. Fenestram ad aiicui nequitiam your authority ; tuo namque hortatu,
patefacere ; ler. Sternere viam ; Stat. te impulsore ac auspice, &c. evene*
Mischief returns often upon the Au- runt.
thor of it ; in auctorem malisaepe re- You are the Author of all these
cidit malum ; nialum consilium consul- evils ; exorta sunt mala hsec omnia a
tori pessimuni ; faber co^ipedes quas te ; Ter.
fecit, ipse gestat ; tiagellum ipse pa- I see the i:ight and true Author or
ravit, quo vapularet ; saepe in magis- cause of these two crimes ; horura duo-
trum scclera rediere suum ; quicquid rum criminum video fontem, video auc-
intrivit, ipsi exedendum erit. torem, video rectum nomen et caput;
To read Authors ; auctores legere ; Cic.
nocturna diurnaque manu versare ; ma- As the cause of trees and plants is
nibus terere ; Cic. in the seeds, so thou hast been the Au-
That custom has Authority, or thor and cause of that 7)wst mischiev-
hears sway^ every where ; niaxime po- ous war; ut igitur in seminibus causa
tens, et latissime patens est haec con- est arborum et stirpium ; sic hujus luc-
suetudo. Authority is every where ob- tuosissimi belli semen tu fuisti.
structed ; auctoritati passim oppeditur. As Helena was the Author and
He was a man of high authority ; is of war, desolation and destruc-
catise
erat vir praepotens, et illius civitatis tion to the Trojans ; so was he of this
procerum unus. commonwealth; ut Helena Trojanis,
He appears in Authority above sic iste huic reipublicae, causa belli,
his parts ; or he is unfit for his place causa pestis et exitii fuit.
asinus est sub exuvio leonis. Covetousness is the Author, cause,
They who were the Authors or first and fountain of all mischiefs ; malorum
contrivers of that business, ought also omnium fons et scaturigo est in avari-
to have the praise of making an end of tia.
it ; qui exorsi sunt banc telam, etiam This was undertaken and doTie by
detextge merentur decus. your Authority ; natum id, confla-
He has the chief Authority ; ille tum, susceptum, confectum opera tu«
hie regnum possidet, et funem ducit in- est ; Cic.
ter omnes istos. To give Authority to do any
/ think their Awthoeit y ur^i^niable thing ; potestatem aliquid agendi, ali-
Phrase.
 ;

98 AW AW
eui dare, facere, impcrtire ; fascibus et vhae novltatem restiiuere ;
animas ex-
securibus aliquem decorare ; aucturitate ire sepulchris ; Virg. Dare vivis ;

aliquera communire. vitam, vel reddere ; reddere ali-

vitae

AUXILIARY or helping ^ helpful; quem vivis ; superas ad auras resusci-

auxlliaris, auxiliarius. tare ; astantium oculis exhibere redivi-
Auxiliaries or auxiliary forces ; vum ; reddere vivendi functionem pris-
auxilia, copis sociorura ; subsidiariaj tinam ; mortuum suscitare ; vocare e
copiae ; auxiliura niilitare ; supplemen- sepulchro ; arentia deplorataque ossa
tum ; Cic. Auxiliarius miles, auxilia- vitali ilatu animare ; mortua corpora

ii?E cohoites ; Id. Subsidiaria cohors ; revocare ; facere reducem ab Oreo in

Liv. Auxiliaria manus; Vole. Subi- lucera ; Ter. Ad luraiua surgere ; ex-
tarii niilites ; Liv. Ferentarius; Varr. citare, renovare ab inferis, umbris in-
AWE, or fear ; metus, reverentia. fernis ; animam revocare Oreo ; a Sty-
To stand in Awe
; tiniere, metuere, ge vitales revocare ad auras. Reeeris
rcvereri. demortuuni vitae denuo dare. Resus-
To Awe one ; incutere metum. citare corpus in vitain novam.
Ta keep in Awe ; coercere, in ordi- To or judge to ; adjudi- AWARD
nein redigere ; gravi imperio premere j care, addicere.
arctis habenis coercere. An Award, or sentence in arbitra-
He perceived you stood in Awe of Hon; arbitrium, adjudicatio.
him; intellexerat vereri vos se ct metu- To stand to one's Ann ^ arbitrio Aw
ere ; Plaut. He does his duty for awe alicujus rem perniittere, dcdere.
or fear; malo coactus suum officium AWARE
o/"; praescius, praeseiitiens ; .

facit ; Ter, sciens, providcns. Not aware of; ig-

To make one stand in Awe, or he norans, inscius, ignarus ; inopinantor,
afraid of, and so to cause duty to be nee opinate, ex insperato, improviso.
done ; in metu et officio continere, ini- To be Aware of; prsesenlire, ani-
perio fraendre, coercere ; metu compri- madvertere, praevidere, percipere ; ca-
mere ; severitate Icgum perdomare ; vere, praecavere.
supplicii formidine refricnare ; minis Look back as if you had not been
atque melu constringere tremore et Aware qf him; quasi de improviso
;

trepidatione legis arrogantiam honiinum respice ad eum ; Ter.

reprimere et supprimere. Here is my master, and I was not.
To AWAKE
out of sleep; experge- Av are qf him ; herus est, nee praevi-
facere, exsuscitare. deram ; Ter.
To Awake, or stir up; excitare, sus- He attacked him ere he loas Aware ;

citare, expergefacere, expergere, exper- imparatum adortus est Ter.

giscere, expergificare. / was not Aware of you; baud te
To be Awake vigil arc. ; aspexeram Ter. He surprised them ;

To Awake himself, or to be ay,vakcd; before they were aware inopinantes ;

expergisci, expergefieri, suscitari, cx- deprehendit Caes. She tasted of it ;

pergi, excitari, evigilare. before she was aware ; de eo imprudens

Awake vigil, vigilans.
; gustavit ; Petron.
Broad Awake somno solutus, j pla- AWAY ; far
away ; longe, procul.
ne vigilans. Away, get you gone ; apage, apa-
To Awaken one; somno, de, e, ex gete, apagesis j adv. aufer te, aufcrte
somno, dormientem, sopitum excitare. vos.
E lecto evocare. Somnum alicui rum- Away with it, nv/ay with this ; tolle,
pere, abruraperc, excutere. Dormien- remove, hinc istud ; apage, aufer, &c.
tem, quiescentem interpellare. Somno, I. Away, having a verb before it.
c somno excitare.— Matutinos abrura- is generally included in the Latin of
punt murmure soranos ; adiniunt. Di- that verb, especially if it be compounded
vellit somnos cura. Clamore solvere with a or ab : as,
soporem. To pine Away with grief; dolore
To AwAKE/rom death, or to raise tabescere ; Ter. He hath been away
from death to life ; vivificare, amortuis three months; tres menses abest; Ter.
resuscitare ; vitae restituere ; ad vitam Get you away hence ; aufer te hinc ;
revocare; recreare ; defuuclis vitam Ter. Make haste to take away the
reddere, restituere ; putre cadaver in woman
; propera muiierem abduccre
 ;; ;;;

AW B A 99
Ter. / am sorry you have been so away ; evadere. To pine away con- ;

long away ego te abfulsse taindiu do- tabescere. To steal away j subducere se.
j

leo Cic.
; Gtt you away presently ;
hinc te modo amove Ter. They shall ;

not go away with it so ; Ijaud sic au- B

ferent; Ter. What have you done
when I was away ? quid tu, me absen- BACCHANALS,, or the feasts of
te, fecisti ? Petron. Bacclms
; Dio-; Bacchanalia ; Orgia
II. AwAV,
having 710 verb be/ore itj nysia Gr. pi. n. Liberalia ; Cic. Hila-
;

is often put for a verb that is under- ria, Agonalia ; Ovid, Jus luxuriae pub-
sloodt as coming before it : as, I will licfB datum est; exuenda est toga, dum
away hence; i. e. go away; abibo hiiarius in voluptates omnis turba jiro-
hinc ; Ter. / will haste away to cumbit ; Sen. Floralia. Pridie Cine-
Chremes ; ego me continwo ad Clire- rum ; Cic.
mein ; Ter. Away there/ore with such To keep Bacchvs' feasts ; bacchari-;
advisers ; qnamobrem hoc quideni de- Bacchanal exercere. Bacchanal faci-
libcrantium genus pellatur e medio tis in cella vinariaj Plaut. Baccha-
Cic. Away with that barbarous cus- nalia vivere ; Juv. In ilia vita turpis-
tom; tollite morem barbarum ; Hor. sime i>erbacchatus es ; Cic. Furere et
III. Away, having the particle bacchari ; Id. Temulento agmine
witU after itj is sometimes put for, to commessabundus incessit ; commessan-
ahide, endure, Sfc» and so rendered by tium modo agere ; Liv, Parentare
facio, fero, S^c: asy I cannot away luxuriae ; Sen. Effundi in luxum, epu-
with this air; non coelum patior; las, nocturnes cstus ; Tacit. Lustri$
Ond. They can ill away with it; perire; Lucr, Luculente habere diem
graviter ferunt ; ler. They do not so Plaut. Tuburcinari de suo, si quid ..

easily away with idleness, as I do la- domi sit ; Id. Profusissime celebrare
bor and pains ; ii difficilius otiuin fe- dies festos; Suet. Popinari j Jul.
runt, quam ego laborem
; Cic. They Capit.
toill away with these things
not easily I3ACK ; (an adv.) retro.
non facile haec ferent ; Ter. He shall Back, with verbs made by re as. :

not go away with it so ; baud im- To look back ; respicere. To dnv9

pune habebit ; Ter, Away there's no back ; repellere. To keep back ; reti-
!

danger; vah nihil est pericli ; Ter. nere, retardare.

! To cast back ; reji-
Away with you ; apage te ; Ter. He cere. To go back ; regredi. To give
stole away from me; se subterduxit back or recoil ; retrocedere, resilire.
niihi Flaut.
; He was about to run To drive back ; retroagere.
awav ; ornabat fugam ; Ter. The Backsliding ; tergiversatio, apo-
cloth is taken away ; sublatum est con- stasia.
vivium ; Plaut. AwBiy with those fop' A pull-'BACK ; impedimentum, re-
peries ; pellautur ineptire istae ; Cic. mora.
Away with those brawls; scordalias To Back, aid or assist; adjuvare,
de medio ; Petron, Away with those favere,animos addere ; suffulcire, sub-
frauds or cheats ; fraudes tollas ; Mart. venire, alicui succurrere ; subsidio ire,
Away with all the speed that can be ; venire currere ; Cic. aliquem propug-
remigio veloque quantum poteris festi- nare, defendere, tueri ; alicui adesse,
na et fuge ; Ter. He has been away se adjutorcm profiteri, et ostendere.
three months ; tres menses abfuit; Ter. To put Back ; repellere, distinere.
/ cannot away with it ; non possum To put Back often; repulsare.
ferre. He can ill away with it ; gra- He was put Back ; repulsam tulit
viter, non facile fert. Cir.
Away, after verbs, is rendered by To keep Back ; demorari, remorari,
ab : To 6e away absum. To -go
as, ; detinere.
away; a hire. To cast away; abjicere. To hold or keep Back often ; reten-
To stand away ; absistere. To send tare.
away ablegare. To take away ; au-
; Cast Back ; rejectus ;
part.
ferre. To run away ; aufugere. To To go or fly Back j terglversari
have one away ; abducere. To get terga vertere.
 ; ;

100 BA BA
To come Back or to return ; redirc, To BACKBITE; obtrectare, male-
levenire, revertere. dicere, obloqui absentcra rodere, de-
;

Our husbands are come Back ; viri trahere absenlis famae. Clam vitupera-
reveniunt j Ter.
jjostri He is not te. Clanculum, a tergo Cynica petu-
come back yet; nondum rediit; non- lantia mordere. Absenti contumeliose
dura reversus est. Very desirous to maledicere, maledice obtrectare, de-
come back ; cupidissiraus redeundi. trahere ; infami« notas iriurere. Fatnajn
Make haste back again; niatura redi- ftlienam clam, absentis cxistiniationem
tum ; Ter. / will quickly come back la^dere, violare. Nefaria quaedam de
again; redibo actutum j Plaut. To aiiquo dissipare ; de fnma alicujus de-
write back ; rescribere. He wrote traliere clam. Obscuro odio, morsuque
hHck again to me ; is ad me rescripsit. venenare alicujus famam. Clandesti-
Business hindered me from writing nus alienae existimationis expugnator.
back ; negotia iinpedierunt quo minus Fani33a|iciijus insidiasconiparare. Mor-
rcscriberem. dere a tergo, traducerc ; a tergo pitise-
Look Back as if you had not been re ; Pers. Venenatis pungere acujeis ;
aware of him; quasi de im proviso respi- acerrimos invidentia? stimulus alicni ex-
te ad cum ; Ter. citare; liuguis veneno tinctis confodere,
To send Back ; remittere. lancinare ; procul allatrare, coram ne
To bring Back j reducere. To pay verbam qiiidem; linguae vibrare spicu-
back ; renuraerare. To give back j lum ; petulanter facundiam caninam
pedera referre Cic. ; exercere, &c. Probra alicui ingereie.
Backward; aversus ; part, retror- Crimen inferre ; dedignari ab-
alicui
sus, praeposterus, recurvus, adj. sentem ; crimen in aiiquem confingere,
Backward 5 adv. retro, retrorsum. contumeliis vel convitiis aiiquem pro-
Backward or slow ; piger, segnis. scindere, exagitare, afficere, prosequi,
Backwardness; pigritia. incessere, lacessere dicteriis acerbis- ;

The Back ; dorsum, dorsus, tergum. simis aiiquem rodere. De alicujus fa-
To break one's Back ; edorsare, de- ma, dignitate, vel auctoritate detra-
]umbare. here.
To tie men Back to back ; aversos A Back-biter or privy slanderer
colligare. obtrectator, raaledicus, qui clam litdit
His hands cast behind his Back ; famam alienara ; clandestlnus alienaj
mauibus, a tergo, ad tergum, rejectis existimationis expugnator, calumniator.
Cic. To attack one behind his back ; We cannot help the Back-biting
a tergo aiiquem adoriri ; Cic. To rail slanders of men ; linguas hominum i

at one behind his back ; absenti male non possumus Cic.

virulentas vitare ;

Joqui ; Ter. He will be the same both To back-bite and slander an excellent
before your face and behind your back ;
man; lacerare incc^^to ore virum opti-
praesens, absensque idem erit ; Ter. mum, eumque carpere maledico dente,
To sit on ^orse-BACK ; equo sedere, sinistris sermonibus carpere, vellicare;
iusidere. Cic.
Theyset him on horse-BACn illuin BAD; ; malus, pravus, nequam.
in equum snstulerunt; Cic. A Bad act; flagitium ; scelus. Bad
To serve on horse-BACK ; equo me- company; pravum conimercium, con-
reri ;Cic. sortium malorum. Bad times; tem-
To fight <fn horse-BACK ex equo pora calaraitosa. Bad iceatlier ; tris-
;

pugnare ; Plin. tis, parum lata tcmpestas. No bad

To run away on korse-BACK j cum man; Jiomo minime malus Cic. ;

f quo fugcre ; Flor. He is the cause of his own Bad for^

To keep, hinder or stop one from tune ; ipse sibi malam facit furtunam.
^oing Back ; aiiquem reditu interclu- He i.« as bad as before ; as ever ; rur-
dere ; Caes. suMi ad ingenium redit ; Ter. He
They turned their Backs and fled ; takes bad courses ; ingurgitaf se in fla-
terga verterunt ; Cjcs. gitia ; Cic. It is a bad business
They turned their hatred Back j>essinia ba?c res est. To be very bad ;

from the Romans Hannibal ; verte-

to i. pessime se habere, vehemen-
e. sick;
runt retro ad Annibalem ab Romanis ter laborare. To keep bad hours ; scro,
odia; Liv. vel multa nocte domum red ire.
 ;;;

' BA B A 101
To BAFFLE; deludcre, illudere, tere, invadere, soUicitare.
confundere. Frustrari. You know not how to lay Baits /or
To Baffle or confute; refulare, os men ;, nescis inescare homines Ter. ;

obstruere. To BALANCE, or make even; ae-

To Baffle the expectation and hope quare, exaiquare. To balance accown^s;
of any one; frustrari expectationeni et rationes aequare. They have balanced
speni alicujus. / have been often their accounts ; conveuit inter eos ra-
baffled disappointed in that my
or tio accepti et expensi.
hope ; siepe me spes haec frustrata est A BAND of soldiers ; caterva, co-
Ter. To be baffled or disappointed by hors, turma. ,

one ; frustrari ab aliquo. To be baffled Of or beUnging to a Band of sol-

in, or to lose kis labor ; frustrari labo- diers ; catervarius, turmalis; adj.
rem ; Coluru. A Band or host of footmen ; pedi-
To Baffle or confute by witnesses tatus, m.
refutare aiiquem lestibiis. To baffle A small Band of men; cohorticula,
or disappoint ojie's endeavours ; refu- chortiuncula, f. manus.
militura
tare conatus alicujus. A Band often soldiers ; manipulus,
A HAIL, or surety ; the person; vas, m. globus militum.
vadis^; fidejussor. Of or belonging to that Band ; ma-
To Bail or put in sureties ; vadari, nipularis ; adj.
vadimonium proniittere, vci constituere. By Bands j turmatim, catervatim ;
To be Bait, for one; vadem se sis- adv.
tere. By Bands often soldiers; manipu-
To save himself and his Bail by latim adv. ;

appearing at the day appointed ; vadi- A Band of six thousand footmen,

monium obi re. and seven hundred and thirty horse-
Ba iLED or put under sureties ; vadi- men; legif;^ f.
monio* obstrictus vel prtebitus ; vadi- Of or belonging to tluit Band ; le-
monio interposito liberatus. gion arius.
A Bailing or putting in bail ; va- By Bands or legions; legionatim ;
dimonii interpositio. adv.
A Bail, mainprizey or bond of ap- He had a Band in readiness to kill
pearance ; vadimonium, satisdatio the consuls; consulum interficiendorum
traditio, tributio. causa manum paravit ; Cic,
He reqtdres me to put in Bail ; va- He put him in Bands ; non ul-
dalur liic me ; Plaut. He puts in bail tra quam compedibus coercuit.
to stand to the award ; judicatum solvi To divide into Bands or companies;
satisdat ; Cic. The other became bail decuriare.
for his appearance ; vas factus est alter Banded together ; conjuratus.
sistendi ejus ; Cic. A BAND-7'ort, or muster-roll; later-
A BAIT, as for fish or birds, ^c, culusj-i, m. Laterculum, f..

esca, illecebra. To BANISH ; exilio mulctare. In

To Bait, or Iny a haiiy entice with a exilium agere, pellere, ejicere, niittere,
ha\t for fish or birds; inescare, illicere, ablegare. E patria, e patriaj finibus, ex
pellicere. urbe, civitate, rep. suis sedibus ejicere,
To Bait a hook ; esca obducere ha- exigere, exturbare, pellere, expellere,
mum. excludere, exterminare, depellere, pro-
Baited, as a hook for fish ; esca fiigare, submovere. Aqua et igni inter-
obductus. He spent all that money in dicere, patria prohibere. Ab aris fo-
^A-bails, or hsiits for fishes ; eam om- cisque patriis ; a tectis moenibusque ur-
nem mercedem escis, quas dabat pis- bis : a domo et conspectu patri3e arce-
cibus consuraebat ; Varro. re, abstrahere, abigere, mandare, aman-
To Bait his hook ; iraponere Jiamo dare, deportare in reraotissimas gentes :
escam ; Petron. in terras exteras, longinquas, ultimas.
To Bait, or refresh oneself at an Patriara, civis jus adimere. Ab oris
inn ; divertere, diverti, diversari, hos- patriis pellere. Humum
natalem deme-
pitari. re. Urbe, patria, focis patriis jubere
To Bait one, i. e. to set upon him, abesse.
and not let him alone ; aliquem irape- To Banish one; aliquem proscri-
 ;; ;

302 BA BA
bere, patriae conspectu et libertate ali- proficisci. Ultro, 4ibenter ; animo je-
quem privare. E
conspectu civium ali- quo, ffiquissimo ; sponte sua patria ce-
quem exturbare, dimoverc, avitls fini- dere, carere : e patria discedere : nalale
bus aliquem detrwdere ; de finibus hu- solum relinquere patriam deserere. Pa-
:

nianse naturae aliquem exterminare triae nullo studio tcneri : nullo deside-
patriis expellere ab oris ; e sinu et grai- rio affici : desiderium baud inique, non
jnio patriae aliquem abstraliere ; fundi- aegre fene. Quasi ad aram in exilium
tu3 e republica tollere ; a diis penati- confugere.
bus aliquem abstrahere, relegare, exi- They tvere Banished their country ;
gere. a Diis penatibus exlerniinati sunt.
For Banish-
ye, out of hatred, have He IBanished himself ; in volunta-
ed from my faiher^s house ; enim-
ine riura exilium concessit.
*ero vos exegistis me e dome patema, To recal from Banishment ; exules
priB odio. restituere,reducere, Diis penatibus red-
To be Banished or castout, or ex- dere in patriam revocare.
: Dare,
iled ; exulare causa solum verte-
; exilii reddere civitatcm exulanti. Ejecto,
re. Patriam et civitatis jus amitlere. extorri, profugo, exuli reditum in pa-
Urbe finibusque faccssere extorrem, ; triam patefacere, reserare. Facere ul
profugum, exulem agere, agi, Exula- quis familiares revisat, redeat ad suos
tum abirc, proficisci. In exilium ire, lares familiares. Exulem in suam pris-
abire, pelli, ejici, &c. Sirm gremioque tinam dignitatem revocare in anti- :

patriae, et a suorum complexu abslrahi, quum statum restituere de exilio re- :

abigique in exilium. In terra peregri- (lucere. Exilio quempiam liberare.

na exilium perpetuum agere. Patriis To return from Banishment; in
sedibus actus expulsus ab oris
: fini- : suos Lares familiares rcdire ; pristinain
bus ejectus, focis carere. JSTos patria? libertateni reparare ; in patriam reduci.
fines et dulcia linquimus cjrva. Nos Metellus took hi^ Banishment /)a-
patriam fugimus. Terras alio calentes tiently,and left his country wilUngly ;
>ole mutamus. Patria quis exul se Metellus aaquo animo exul, seu exulavit
quoque fiigit. Exulis nomen subire ; asquo animo; surania fuit Metelli ;i?qui-
patriae fines et dulcia linquere arva. tas animi in patria relinquenda ; sum-
Patria cedere, excedere, carere, orbari nia voluptate Metellus patria cessii,
;

a liberis suis abstractus ; a conjuge ab- cgregiaque animi alacritate abfuit dis- :

reptus, ab aris focisque projectus, &c. cessuni a patria aeqnissimo animo

est. Dejici de urbis praesidio, et de ciis- tulit Metellus, et abfuit nullo do-
todia civitatis deturbari qui vagis lus- lore. Metelli animus cum e patria
;
trat erroribus orbem, et ut ludibrium discessit, aequissimus ; dum abfuit la?-
fortunae exlorris aberrat. tissimus fuit, erectus, aiacer ; minime
Banished or exiled; being in ba- demissus, aut dejectus.
nishment, ^r.; exulans; exnl, extorris, To Banish out of the world out —
profugus, j.rjscriptus, ablegatus, rele- of all honest men's company ; ultra ex-
galus, extermiuatus, amandalus, ejec- celsas Herculis columuas, ultra Gara-
tus, fugatus, deportatus, civitate priva- mantas et Indos, protrudere; extra
tus. anni solisque vias, exterminare.
Banished yearly or for a year; They Banished tlietn out of the
abannitus, abannatus. city, or disfranchised them; eos ab
Banishing iu tlie city of Syracuse urbe, utruuique ab urbano commercio
for five years, practised by ivriting the submovebant.
name of the party in an olive leqf; They Banished him out of their
petaiismus-i, m. company, and shut him out of doors
A kind of BANisifMENT among the abs se ilium oiiminarunt.
Athenians, for ten years' space ; ostra- They Banished him from house And
cismus-i, m.
harbor ; penatibus eum suis expulerunt.
Banishment, or exile; exilium, ex- Aristides wa^ Banished by the peo-
terminium, fuga, Jiminium; ejectio ex ple
for ten years; Aristides, ostracis-
patria exulatio, in alienas terras de-
; ino populi jussus est vertere solum.
trusio.
BANKRUPT; decoctor; contur-
To go into Banishment uullitigly bator non solvendo
; ; foro cedens
in exilium voluntarium, spdntaiieum non habens'unde solvat.
 BA BA 103
To be Bankrupt ; decoquere, con- A princely Banquet ; saliareni in
turbare. morem epulari.
To turn Bankrupt by spending To Banquet and fare like a prince;
wast efidly all his substance ; suas con- apud Cic. Convivium magnifice in-
turbare fortunas ; Cic. Decoquere. structum ; epuhe ; Ter.
exquisitiores
Fidein labefactare, decoquere, consu- A BAR or hinderance ; obstaculum,
iiiere, perdere. ^ris alieni magnitu- n, exceptio, f.

dine oppressiis, decocta sua re profugit, To Bar

or keep from ; interdiccre.
difFugit urbe, foro cessit ; in asylum
; To plead at the Bar in a court of
se recepit. Obaeratus. Qui solvendo law; pro tribunaii agere; Cic.
non est. Qui suara rem confecit, di- To pitch the Bar ; sudum jactu vi-
hpidavit. Qui non habet, cui nnn sup- brare ; Quint.
petit unde solvat, unde creditoribus sa- She Barred up the door; ostio
tisfaciat. Qui domum suam bonaque (foribus) obdit pessulum ; Ter.
omnia coniedit, devoravit. Cui fides The way is Barred up ; obsepta est
cecidit, consunspta est. Quera fides via ; Plaut.
deficit. Creditoribus cuncta relinque- He is to be Barred from giving
re propter debita fugere ; decoctare his voice ; de ponte dejiciendus est.
;

aliena ; in asylum se recipere ; sedem, ^AB. up the doors; occludile sdes

locum, mutare; ob decoctampecuiiiani, repagulis; Plaut.
urbi cedere ; cedere creditoribus ; Au- To break open the Bars ; convellere
son. Collectis vasis migrare ; aeris ali- repatiula ; Cic.
eni magnitudifie urbem fugere, patria They endeavored to beat down the
facessere. Decedcre de omnibus bo- statue with Bars ; demoliii signum, ac
nis, et suis cedere bonis ; decoquere vectibus labefactfH'e conantur ; Cic.
creditoribus ; negotiationem abrum- He Barred the Romans out of all
pere. Gaul; orani Gallia Romanis interdix-
Cato used say in jest, against a it; Cffis.
to
Bankrupt who Juid nothing left but To Bar out the sea with a mound
had wasted all, tliat he had eaten up his and works ; extrudere mare aggere ac
own house, and all hi^ own goods; do- molibus ; Css.
juum suam bonaque omnia comedisse, A BARBARIAN
; barbarus, bar-
Catonis joco dicebatur, in decoctoreiu baricus.
quendam, cui nihil erat bonorum ; quod Barbarism in speech; barbarismiis,
prodigus esset ; et dilapidasset omnia. soloecismus. See Solecism.
A BANQUET; epuluni,convivium, Barbarous or cruel; barbarus,
n. Epulae, dapes, pi. f. A banquet- trux, truculentus.
ing; epulalio, compotatio ; symposium, To speak Barbarously ; oratione
n. ; convivium. inculta uli ; incongrue loqui.
To Banquet together; convivari, Barbarity or cruelty; barbaries,
compotare ; agere convivia, et sympo- saevitia, iramanitas.
sia. iittde or Barbarous in speech; in
To eat at a Banquet ; opsonari, sermone aggrestis ; inconditus in dia-
epulari. lecto sua inquinale, incondite, inipe-
;

To provide a Banquet ;
pollucere ;
rite, incongrue, ineleganter loquens.
Plant. To speak Barbarously ; sermone
To make great feasts or Banquets ;
barbaro, rudi, agresti ; oratione inculta,
institu^re dapes vel epulas opiparas ; inconcinna ; eleganlia rusticana, culi-
ore dulcem escam ; dapibus
terere naria, uti. Crassc, barbare, imperife,
niensa§ ornare, et pocula ponere ; pa- impolite, incongrue, incondite, incon-
rant epulas, potandaque vina minis- cinne, ineleganter, inepte, indiserte lo-
trant ; cibo pasci suavi ; dapibus epu- qui, garfire ncscio quid. Obsoletum,
iare opimis ; epulis fungi. peregrinum, a puritate Romani sermo^
To ivelcome friends home with a nis alienum quid eftundere, effutire.
Banquet ; prandium exhibere adven- Veram, germanam, genuinam Latinita'tis
torium, i. e. pro amicorum faelici ad- suavitatem, elegantiam non sapere, non
ventu. redolere.
All the guests came to the Banquet ;
Socage, cruel, and Barbarous;
venit ad dapes turba vocata. sceleribus ferox, ferus ; spirans cruddi-
 ;; ;;; ;

104 BA BA '

tatera, miserorura illusor, exagitator, He said he had Bargained u^th

barbarus, sievus ; incultus vir et iiorri- you for five pence farthing ; se ternis
dus, truculentus, sanguineus. nummis tecum transegisse dicebat;
BARE, or naked; nudus: adj. Cic.
nudatus, detectus, p. ; glaber. To break one's Bargain ; a pac.
BARE-footed ; uudipes, excalceatus, tione abire, discedere ;
pactum fran-
discalceatus ;
planipes. gere, rumpere, violare.
BARE-/oof and have-legged a very good Bar-
; pedes You hate bought
et crura nudus. pecunia tua bene cuUocata est gain ;

Baue in clothes ; veternosus, pan- isto mercimonio.

ROSUS. To sell one a good Bargain ; vili,
Bare, without hair, grass, or herbs parvo prelio aliquid vendere.
glaber, gjabclhis ; adj. BARREN 5 sterilis, infoecundus', of- .

A BATtuplatf tvithout com or grass; foetus, infertilis ; infrugiferus, vel in-

glabretum. fructuosus ; nudus, arenosus, aridus,
To make Bare ;
glabrare, detegere, siccus, asper, siticulosus, exliaustu^s j

iiudare, denndare. macer: as,

To make Baue again ; renudare. A Barren land; terra sterilis, je-
Barely, i. e. slenderly or poorlij juna, infrugifera, rupibus aspera, squa-
nude, lenuitcr, exiliter, jejune. lens, macra, macilenta, infoecunda, du-
Baue of money ; indigens pecunia. ra, infelix ; arenosa, infructuosa. Hu-
Thread-BARE ; tritus, attritus. mus nuda, arida, sicca, segnis, iners
He icill believe me upon my Bare nee herbida, nee frugifera. Solum si-
word; injurato credet mihi Plant. ; ticulosum et peraridum, incultura et de-
/ will shear him to the Bare skin relic turn ; lam exile ut aratro perstringi
tondebo hunc usque ad vivam cutem 5
non possit. Locus spinis obsitus.
Plant. Ager malignus, propter sterilitatem,
To run BAUT.-foot, on his hare feet; nialignitatem, incultus, desertus, inuti-
pede hudato currere; Tibuli. lis qui nihil procreat, parit, fert, pro-
;

He entertains such as are Bare of fert qui maligsie fructum edit, nullum
:

help and wealth ; orbos auxilii opuni- producit, fruges non emittit. Triste
<ji:e recipit hue ad se ; Plaut. solum, sterilis sine fruge, sine arbore
To go BAur.-headed, with his head — tellus, Deserta sili regio laj)is :

bare ; capite aperto ambulare ; Petron. omnia nudus limosoque pahis ob-
:

A BAB,GA.iN,or contract ; pactura, ducit pascua junco. Terra nihil pfo-

conventio ; contractus-us, ni. Sponsio, creans, ferens, producens, fructum non
stipulatio, f. Sponsum, n. cedens.
To Bargain, or to make a bargain ;
A Barren M'omajj ; niulier sterilis,
pacisci, paugere, depacisci, contrabere, infoecunda, nullorum liberorum parens.
stipulari ; raiionen) contrabere ; pac- Cui steriles thalami, nulloque ululata
tum, pactionem, stipulationcm, facere, dolore. Respexit Lucina domum.
sancine, conflare, conficere, instituere, Nulla prole beata parens.
cum aiiquo ;
pacto, pactione, stipula- Very Barren j permacer, adrao-
tione, se obligare. dum sterilis.
To Bargain with, or to traffic; ne- The landis grown Barren ; exole-
gotia tractare, rem agere, niercaturam scit ager ; fatiscit solum segetibus ;
Jibere exercere, negotia cum aiiquo efFocti sunt agri ; Virg. i. e. continua
contrabere ; coraraercium cuin aiiquo fertilitate lassati ; exinauitur seges
Jiabcre. Col. Defrugatur ager ; Plin. Ema-
To stand to one's Bargain ; stare ceratur terrasatu.miiriij Piin. Vanes-
conventis, niaucrt- pacto ; Cic. cit seges in herbam sterilcm Ovid.
;

To deal deceiifnlly in Bargaining Malignus est ager ; colics nialigni ;

;
circumvciiire aliqueni. Virg. Messes quaa malie creverunt
A Bargain j i. e. it is agreed; pla- Ovid. Ager mains est, cum quo lucta-
cet conditio. tur dominus; ager ad sterilitatem dam-
To }nake a Bargain with another; natus;
cum altero contrabere, pacisci Cic. Liv. The tree is grown Baures ; evales-
;

He hath passed it away by B arc Aia; cit arbor ; Plin.

pactione traDsniisit. BASE, adj. j. e. mean and low
 — ;

BA BA 106
bumilis, obscurus, vulgaris, abjectusj pentinus, a se ortus, ex infimo genere
tiirpis, sordidus. et fortunes gradu, non mudo nobis, sed
A Base
spii'it ; degener animus j nee inter suos quidem notus. Homo
animus abjectus. plebeius, obscurus, minorum gentium,
Base, i. e. of mean parentage ; ig- infimae conditiunisj natalibus ignotis,
robilis, plebeius, terra-lilius. plebeia stirpe oriundus humillimis pa- :

The Baser sort ; plebecula, faex rentibus editus, qui nuUis generis aucto-
populi. ribus, nulla majorum laude honestatur,
BASZ-born; spurius, nothus, adul- commendatur, insignitur. Terraj filius,
leriiuis. nescio quis. Subdititius, qui ne ma^-
Base or counterfeit, as metal; adul- treni quidem novit: quem nemo prop-
teratus. ter igiiobilitalem nominat. Pauperuni
Base, or tile; turpis, vilis, sordi- sanguis parenlum orta domo parva.
:

dus. Base or wicked; pxavus, ne- Humilis, vulgi pars infima nostri.
quam, nuliius precii. Non ille loco nee origine gentis clarus,
A Base wretch; homo impurus, im- Syri Damae aut Dionysii filius Nul- —
probus, scelestus; sceJus, subst. infa- lis majoribus ortus. — Huaiili de stirpe
mis nebuio. creatus. — Ingenuo qui non est patre
Base, or sneaJdng and cowardly; natus : cujus nemo queatpatriam mon-
pusiilanimus. strare parentis. Non refert quali sit
Baseness of spirit ; abjectio animi. quisque parcnte ortus, dum ingenuus,
The Base sort ; infirai, infimates, &c. Horat. Serm. 1. G.
ignota capita, sine nomine turba. Though he were never so Base <t
A Base shuffling trick ; fraus, ver- fellow ; ut homo turpissimus esset j
sutia, indignum facinus stropha,-se, f.
; Cic.
Of a Base mind; homo angusli, To get wealth in a Base way; in-
coutracti atque demissi animi, qui ni- honeste parare divitias ; Ter.
hil altum aut sublime, nihil magnificum O Base O ! facinus indignum
! Ter.

aut generosum cogitat, sapit, qui om- It is Base

turpe est ; Ter.
;

nes suas cogitationes in res humiles, What can be more Base a speech
contemptas abjicit, conjicit : cui mens —
than &c. ; quae vox potest esse con-
parva et prava, oppleta tenebris, sordi- temptior, quam—&c. ; Cic.
dus, cui animus est ab omni gloriae stu- She had a mind to get wealth
dio aversus in huraiies, planeque sor-
: Basely ; inhoneste optavit opes ac-
didas cogitationes dejedus : cujus ani- quirere ; Ter.
mus humi repit, serpitjjacet: demisse A
Base mind; one that thinks
et h urn liter sentiens
i ad servitutem
: too basely of himself; animus abjec-
natus, cujus in animo est natura molle tus ; exigui, pusilli, infirmi, imbecilli
quiddam, dcraissum, languidum, liu- animi es, infirmus ab animo es, animo
mile et enervatum. Homo natus ad jaces, jacet animus luus roboris ac :

servitutem j qui debilitata virtute fracto nervorum in animo tuo parura est, ni-
est animo ; Tac. Qui abjecto, demis- miam deraisso, nimium imbecillo animo
so, pusillo, fracto et debilitato, humili es ; animus tibi sine animo est ; abest
ct abjecto, jejuno, servili, angusto, et animus ab animo ; facile conimoveris
perculso est animo. Qui omnes cogi- facile animo concidis, langues animo,
tationes in res humiles et abjectas con- languet animus tuus, animum in te de-
jicit. sidero, requiro.
A Base and low mind not capa- is A Base arrant knave; profligatissi-
ble of an earnest desire qf glory ; ex mus nebuio. But he is not so Base-
pusillo animo gloriae cupiditas non minded ; is autem non tarn humi re-
euiergit, exoritur, existit, effluit ; an- pit.
gustos animos, ampla et pr%clara cogi- He is so Base as to — Sfc. ; is tam
tatio non ingreditur. abjecto est animo, ut —&c.
Of Basz and low birth; homo no- It is Base to be a liar ; illiberalis
vus, inglorius, atque ignobilis majori- : est voluptas ex mendaciis capere vo-
bus obscuris, genere, loco, sanguine, liiptatem. For tliat is the temper of a
familia, gente infima, ignota, ignobili, base and wretched disposition ; id enim
humili, sordida, obscura, abjecta ortus, pusilli minutique vitium est animi.
Datuii, prognatus, editus, Homo re- He is of 80 meaUf Base, and low q.
 . ;;

106 BA BA
« dictioH, that he is nothing to be com- In open Battle ; aperto Marte,
pared with Cicero; oratione utitur aperto bello.
adeo tcnui et abjecta, ut eodein non A set Battle ;
pugna stalaria. A
tooniinandus die cum Cicerone.
sit battle by sea ; naumachia, pugna na*
BASHFUL, or modest; verecun- valis.
dus, pudens, pudicus, raodestus, pudi- To Battle ;
praeiiari^dimicari, pug-
bundus. nare.
To be Bashful ;
pudescere, pude- To engage in Battle ; confligere.
fieri, &c. To begin the Battle ; velitari, pug-
Bashfulness; pudor; verecundia, niE pra'ludere.
XQodestia. He that is sent out b^ore the Bat-
Shamefaced or Bashful erabes- ; tle to defy or provoke the enemy
criis,rubore tinctus, rubicundus, tiiiii- emissarius.
dns, gratiam in fionte habens. To join Battle ;
prajlium con-
A Bashful jKon; homo timidus et serere, confligere, signa conferre ; col-
pcrmodesUis, verecundus, virginali vere- iatis signis pugnare.
cundia, modestia sumina ; in quo mo- A Battle h^ore a city or toivn ;
destias multum Modestissimus vir.
est. bellum antarium; quod scil. ante ur-
Admoduin vcrecunda fronte puer, quem bem geritur.
levissima causa in ruborem dat vultu : To sound to Battle ; militibus sig-
peru'odesto. — Verecundo vix tollens nura dare ; Martem instruere, signa,
Jumina vultu. Modcstus, modestissi- bellura canere.
nius adolescens, raoderatus vir ; tern- To sound a retreat from Battle ;
perati mores; sedatus animus j Cic. classicum, bellicum canere ; receptui
Modicum gaudium, domiti oculi, canere ; canere recessus.
&c. To fight in B ATT 1.1S. against f Ifc;
^Bastard, or base-bom cUU; praeliari cum aliquo ;
prseliura commit-
ipurius, nothus, bastardus, illegitimus, tere ;
praelio dimicare ; decertare pr»-
adulterinus, filius populi, nuUius filius, lio, mann, vel, ferro, confligere, conflic-
submissitius, supposititius, terras filius, tari Cic,
; Praelio contendere, confli-
subdititius, inventitius. Cui fortuna gere conficere praelium ; Cais. Inire,
:

non dedit, ut patre certo nascerelur. facere praelium : decernere praelio

Partus illegitimus ; e stupro natus, stu- dimicare acie ; ad manus venire ; con>
pro, illegitimo coitu, thalamo genitus. ferre, conserere manum cum hoste
Nothus. Spurius, ex moecha, patre in- Liv. Decernere ; absol. Tac. De-
certo editus, atque susceptus. Non scendere in arenam ; Plin. Concurrere
justa uxore genitus. Populi, terrae fi- cum aliquo ; Salust. committere ; Ulp.
iius. Puer furto conceptus. Male con- decernere, absol. Tac.
ceptus infans; illegitimo thalamo ge- They fought many Battle* b^ore
nitus ; incerto patre, muliere non nota the gates ; serebant crebra prablia pro
natus ; baud proprio de conjuge geni- portis.
tus ; qui ne patris quidem nomen di- To put his forces in Battle array ;
cere possit; male conceptus infans; legiones in acie conslituere ; Cses.
Ovid. Incertus; Virg. Varius ; ex To offer Battle ; productis copiis
patribus conventitiis infans Plaut. pMgnandi potestatem facere ; Caes.
;
To BATE, or abate ; subducere, di- He resolved the next day to give
minuerc rcmittere de summa, dirait-
; them Battle posterura diem pugnai
;
tere, detrahere decessionem facere. conslituit
; ; Caes.
To Bate, or to be abated j irami- It came to a Battle ; res ad ma-
nui, decrescere, residere. nus, atque pugnam veniebat ; Cic.
Bated ; detractus de surama, rcmis- To put it to a Battle pugna de-
;
8UI. certare Caes.
;

A Bating ; detractio, reniissio de The Battle was doubtful; vario

summa. Marte pugnatura est.
He Bated him not an accy but told To begin a Battle ; certamen,
him all; nihil reticuit; Ter. pugnam, praeliimi inire ; Cfes.
^BATTLE, con/?,c< or fight, Sfc; Night ended the Battle j nox prai-
pra.liura, pugna, diuiicatio, congressus, lium direniit ; Plaut.
congressio, confiictio, conflictu*-us, m. To make ready for Battle ad cer- ;
 ;;
;: ;;;;

BE BE 107
tamen se accingcre j ad saga ire : (Sa- / had Been at his house; apud
guni autera vestimt'ntum erat luilitare.) eum fuissem Cic. ;

He has won the Battle j vicit, su- He has Been absent these three
perior evasit. months
menses abest; Ter. /; tres
A doubtful Battle; prajlium an- was q/'raid you had beeng-one ; njetue-
ceps. bam ne abiisses ; Plaut. i have been
To run the hazard of a general here a great while ; ego jaradudum hie
Battle ; in casum universae dimica- adsuni ; Ter. / will make as \f I luid
tionis venire. been thei'e; quasi affuerim assimulabo j
To BAWL, or cry out ; vociferaii, Plaut.
clamare, exclamare ; vocera iiiniis ex- Variotis phrases for, to Be.
tendere plenis faucibus eructare, so- That I should Be at so much labor
—
;

lium edere claraorem et contentionem for

: ; tantum me laborera capere
adliibere ; alta voce inclaniare, excla- ob
mare tragice.
;

must say
Ter.— It cannot be but you
—
; fieri nullo pacto potest,
You had better not have made a ut non dicas ; Cic. Fieri id non po-
Bawling here; non feciss-e erat me- test quin ; Ter. / believe he will be —
lius hie co'nvitium ; Ter. Lycisca kept here by and by ; credo ilium jam adfu-
a great bawling ; multura latravit turum esse ; 1 ef. Be it that masters
Lycisca; Virg. He came bawling to may use severity ; heris sit sane adhi-
me ; venit ad me clamitans ; Ter. benda saevitia ; Cic, Not so much as
To keep or hold one at a BAY
I used to be ; non tarn quam solebara ;
moraii, sjstere, tenere ; aliquem ruen- Cic. If she be never so much of kin ;
t' m irapetu sustinere. si cognata est majwme ; Ter. Be the
To BE ; esse, existere, fieri. Be it price never so great, it is well bought
so ; esto, licet, fiat, fac ita esse. To sed quanti quanti bene emitur ; Cic.
be hereafter; futurus. That which Though you be never so excellent;
may or may not be ; contingens. quantumvis licet excellas ; Cic. Be
To Be, is variously rendered in La- they never so many ; quantuscunque
tin, according to the word following it Humerus adhibeatur ; Quint, You
as, To be in good health ; bene se ha- would hardly be on his side ; cum iijo
bere, recte valere. To be sick ; raorbo baud stares ; Ter. So be it ; be it so ;
affici. To be in danger; in discrimine fiat; Ter. What should the matter
versari. To be always before one's eyes be ; quid sit ? Ter. So it be no trou-
ocuiis obversari. To be at enmity with ble to you; quod commodo tuo facere
one ; inimicitias graves cum aliquo ge- poteris ; Cjc. Sine raolestia tua fiat —
rere. To be thankful; gratumse prai- Id. He could not bear to be out of
bcre. To be of no aidhoriiy, i. e. to command ; imperio carere non potuit
have little authority ; paruni valere Cic. He cannot be without this; hoc
non multum posse. To be a father to carere non potest; Cic. If any be
one, 8^-c. ; fungi vice jjatris, &c. ; ali- grown so insolent ; si quis eo insolen-
cui. He having heen consul; perfunc- tiae processerit ; Plin. Till the rest of
tus consulatu. the company be come up; quoad reli-
Otherwise^ to Be is usually a sign q)ia muliitudo advenerit ; Sail. Desi-
of a verb passive or neuter : as, To be rous to be g07ie ; cupidus decedendi
taught; doceri. To h^ beaten; vapu- Cic. He was making ready io be
lare. To be afraid; timere. To be gone; abitumparabat; Virg. JBu^ be
under; subesse. To be in; inesse. it so —
; suppose it be 50, yet ; ve- —
To be away or absent ; abesse. To be rum ut ita sit, tamen ; Cic. / will —
present; adesse. soon (or quickly) be back again ; re-
It is in Being ; est in rerura na- dibo actutum ; Plaut. But be that as
tura. it will be., or may be ; sed quoquo mo-
They are not noio in Being ; jam do sese illud habet ; Cic. Cui cui
nusquam sunt ; in rebus humanis non modo est ; Cell. If you be any where
sunt. away; si absis uspiam; Ter. I shall
I do little with Bei^g here ; pT?e- be as mad as he; insaniam profecto
sens commoveo parum ; Ter. cum illo ; Ter. Be assured of this;
Being, or that is in being; esis- crede hoc ; Ter. You sJmU be put to
tcns, positus, ens. your oath; dabitur jusjurandum; Ter.
 ;;;; ;;;;

t08 BE BE
It will be ill for you ; feres infortu- amore alicujus ; amare aliquem pluri-
nium ; Ter. It will not be ; non fiet mum.
Ter. It happened as well as could be ; To Bear one good will or respect
melius fieri hand potuit quam factum animo esse in aliquem benevolo fave- ;

est ; Ter. Jf he be true to himself; re aliquem, complecti benevolentia

hie si sibi esse consentiat ; —
Consen- voluntate in aliquem propendere.
taneus sit ; Cic. It is as ill as it can To Bear one a spite ; odisse, infen-
be ; pejore res loco esse non potest. sum esse.
There was no reason why you should To Bear one company; comiJari,
be at so great pains —
; non fuit causa,
deducere.
cur taiitura laborem caperes ; —
Cic, To Bear one's chargessuppedi-
;

Not to be tedious ; ne longum faciani tare, suggerere sumptus.

Hor. He cannot be quiet ; non potest To Bear sway ; dominari, regnare,
quiescere ; Cic. To be the cause of ijnperiura exercere.
his own bad fortune; sibimalam facere To Bear wihicss; testari, testimo-
fortunam Colum. With as little trou- nium perhibere.
;

ble as may be ; nuniiuA cum raoleslia ; The papei' will not Bear ink ; ckarta
Cic. As great honor «« might be ; transmittit literas.
quantus maximus poterat hones ; Liv. To Bear fruit ; fructum ferre, fa-
It must he accounted of as —
; pro eo
cere.
Itabendum est alque ; —
Ulp. If so To Bear a loss ; praestare damnum.
be he be willing ; si est, ut velit ; Ter. To Bear with or suffer unpunished
Admit it he so; fac itaesse; Cic. But saepius delinquentem tolerare, integrum,
be it so ; verura esto ; Cic. So came impunitum, liberum, intactum, sine
lie to be in fault ; hinc in ilium crimen poena, sine animadversione dimittere,
oritur ; Cic. Be it tliat all things hap- nulla poena afficere, coercere. Delicta,
pen contrary ; ut omnia contra accide- noxas, otiensas dissimulare, impune
rent ; Cic. praeterire. Facilitate, dementia, leni-
To BEAR or carry ; portare, ferre, tate summa, mira, delinquentibus par-
gestare, bajulare. cere, ad multa connivere, nihil in reos
To Bear or suffer; tolerare, per- gravius statuerc. Multa sciens, pru-
ferre, pati. denter, studio, data opera, conniventi-
To Bear or bring forth; parere. bus ocuMs, quasi velatis et clausis ocu-
To Bear or support; sustinere, iis, dissimulanter transiit atque celavit.
snstentare. To Bear with patiently ; sequi bo-
\ To Bear down a thing in its way ; liique consulere ; nedum illis succeii-
prosternere, proturbare, obruere. sere ; dementia in aliquem, vel aliquos
To Bear one down in discourse, and uti.
make him yield ; e\ incere, adigere in But they use to Bear someiclud
verba. with soldiers ; verum militibiis aliquid
To Bear off at distance; ncut. concedi solet.
abfeistere. To Bear the blame of the matter
To Bear off; act ; prohibere, pro- rem aliquam sui periculi facere ; Ter.
teiare avertere.
; Crimen in se trahere rei alicujus infa- ;

To Bear one out in a thing; secu- miara, dedecus, subire ; damnum sar-
rum prajbtare. cire. Suo ut periculo id flat suo fac- ;

To Bea r out, or stand jutting out tum iri in periculo ultro pollicitus.
prominere, propendere. / will Bear it as well as I can ; ut
To Bear up ; fulcire, suffulcire. potero feram Ter. Tliey say they
;

To Bear up against the wind, tide, bear a great load ; onus se ^tna gra-
stream, Sfc. ; obniii. vius dicunt sustinere ; Cic. He bears
To Bear up against a person; re- the chances offortune very well ; fortui-
sistere. magno animo sustinet ; Colum.
tos casus
To Bear towards a coast That office did /Bear when Tudi-
in sailing
adnavigarc. tanus and Cethegus were consuls; il-
To Bear with one ; indulgerc, par- ium magistratum gessi consulibus Tudi-
cere, dare veuiam. tano et Cethego Cic, ;

7\> Bear affection to one; ardere To Beau one's charge; or the

 ;
:; ;

BE BE 109
charge of any thing; alicujus sumpta? congruit animus cum vultu ; dtssentit
sufFerre ; tolerare Ter. animus a vultu ; animi sensum vultus
—
;

To Bear arms against ; ferre arma occultat. Covetousness now bears the
contra — ; Cic. sway ; avaritia hodie doroinatur. His
/ Bea n it in mind ; in memoria ha- temporibus latissime patet avarida ubi«
bco ; niemini ; Ter. que, ubique locorum, ubivis, ubivis io-
Vou yourself shall Bea r me witness ; corum, nusquam non est, dominatur,
ipse mihi tu testis eris ; Virg. What fegnat, viget maxime, orbem terrarum
prices hear swine here? quibus hie pre- est complexa, omnium animos occupa-
ciis porci veneiint? Piaut. TA^y bear vit, ac tenet, in animos omnium inep-
a price ; eorum precia vigent ; Coluni. sit, infecti sunt omnes avaritiae labe :

Let him sell oil if it bear any price plus operae in re quasrenda, in opibus
vendat oleum si pretiuin habeat ; Cato. congerendis, in divitiis colligendis, cora-
Sicilian honey bears away tJie bell; parandis, contrahendis, ponitur> con-
Siculum mel fert pal main ; Van: suraitur, locatur, quam deceat ; avari-
When for some cause tliey Bear ((/"- tia3 vitio hodie fere nemo non laborat

fection to any ; cum aliqua de causa propensi omnes fere sunt ad avaritiam ;
quempiara diligunt ; Cic. / bear good ad summum pervenit avaritia, eo pro-
will to that nutid ; illi faveo virgin! cessit, eo esU avaritia progressa, quo
Ter. They bear a singular good affec- maxime potuit, quo longius non datur,
tion towards you ; sunt singular! in te quo non licet uUerius.
bencvolentia ; Cic. He bears an he- A BEARD barba. ;

reditary hatred against him ; haeredi- A little Beard barbula. ;

tarium in eum exercet odium ; Paterc. A long Beard barba promissa.

j

She is so old she is past bearing chil- He that has much hair upon his
dren ; parere jam diu hzec per annos Beard ; raultibarbus.
non potest ; Ter. He gives more than The first appearance of a Beard ;
bis estate will icell bear; benignior prima lanugo. To begin to have a
est quam res patitur ; Cic. He is not beard ; barbescere, pubescere.
able to bear so gi'eal an envy ; tani Beardless ; imberbis.
niagnas non est par invidiae ; Mart. A Beard of corn; arista, spica.
He bears himself as consul; con- A Bearded ear of com; arista spi-
sulemsefert; Tacit. As far as your cata.
estate would bear ; pro re tua ; Ter. His Beard is newly grown; jam
Not able to Bear such great costs; primuni, nuper barbam induit, barba
suraptibus impar. Quis ita firmus mento succrevit, exeruit se, effloruit.
ab opibus est, ut sustinerc sumptum Jam prima puras barba signabat ge-
possit? Cujus diviliae sumptui pares nas. Jam prima genas vestibat flore ju-
esse possint? ferendo sumptui quis sit? venta. Et suberat flavae jam nova bar-
tantam impensara quis sustineat? Ita^ ba comae. Prima tectus lanugine ma- —
raagni sumptus fiunt, ut ferri non pos- las. Signarat teneras dubia lanugine
,

sint ita gravis est impensa, ut debili- malas.

:

tate atque opprimere quemvis possit To shave the Beard ; barbam tonde-
non is est sumptus qui ferri possit : su- re, abradere ; barbam ponere, deponere.
pra modum, inimoderatus est. To let the Beard grow ; barbam
To Bea r rule, or to be in office and promittere, fovere, pascere, nutrire.
authority ; cum iraperio esse. Gessi To have a Beard growing ; barbam
maxima imperia, sustinui, administravi eraittere, pilos emittere; barbare, pi-
maximas res, summis rebus praefui, sum- lare cw. Tunc primum pilabant gena? :

ma mihi commissa sunt imperia, credi- ^tius. A long, grisly beard ; barbam
ta, mandata, tradita curam gessi re- alere hirsutam, sordidam, horridam, ca-
:

rum raaximarum ; araplissimo imperio prinam. Suniraoque cadit barba hispida

non semel usus sum, magno saepe cum mento. Passus erat genis increscere — —
iraperio fui. barbam. Cui plurima mento canities
He Bears two faces under a hood, inculta jacet. Impexa pendet barba
He says one thing and means another ; horrida. Mulcens promissam ad pec-
aliud pra; se fert, aliud sentit. Vultus tora barbam.
simulatione Sustinetur ; aliud vultu sig- To Beard, i.e. foott^&rore; barbam
nificatur, aliud in animo latetj non alicui veliere.
Phrase.
 ;
;

no BE BE
Bearded, or outbraved; insolenter The slow beating of the pulse ;
arterisD.
habitus, tractatus. pulsus languidus. The quick beating
A BEAST ; bestia, bellua ; brutum. of it ; creber pulsus.
A little
Beast bestiola. ; To Beat or strike with violence ;
A wild Beast fera. ;
manus, vim alicui offerre, afFerre, inferre.
Beasts o/cAosc; ferae campestres. Vim facere. Eustibus, pugnis tundere,
Beasts qf a forest ; ferae sylvestres. cojitundere, verberare, ferire, affligere,
Beasts or cattle ; pecora. A herd percutere, pulsare, excipere, prosterne-
of beasts ; arraentuiu. re, di verberare, male accipere, diminu-

A Beast for service ; juraentum. ere caput, Male multare usque ad ne-
A Beast for sacrifice victima. ; cem. Colapbos, alapasinfligere, ingere-
Beastly or brutish; nidus. re,impingere,incutere, infringere alicui,
Beastly or filthy ; fcedus, obscoe- Colaphis, pugnis, verberibus accipere,
nus. excipere, caidere, obtundere ;
pessirae
Beastliness ; bestialitas. Belong- tractare. Terga baculo fatigare. Pul-
ing to <i beast ; bestialis, belluinus. sare OS. Tripode caput pectere. Icti-
Wild or brute Beasts ; ferae bestiae, bus onerare. Onmes
dentes labefecit
rautae ^estiae, belluae, bruta, aniniantia, mihi. Puguus in mala haesit. Co)a<
aniinalia ;
jumenta, ajuvando; ut ar- phis tuber est totiim caput, Tergum,
nienla, ab arando, majora sunt ;
pecu- corpus virgis inscribere ; verberibus
des, pecora, pecuaria minora, greges pe- laniare, lacerare cruentis.
cuarii. To Beat down with artillery, or to
Beastly or cruel; belluinus, imma- batter machinis oppida subruere. ^tor-
;

nis^ferus, agrestis, importunus, atrox, mentis conciitere ; bombardis, dira ja-

crudelis. cere fulniina; verberare urbem tormen-
Beastliness and sensualittj; efFu- tis ; machinis bellicis nmros contun.
sio in voluptates, voluptuaria vitia, mol- dere, perfodere ; mcenia ariete quatere ;
lities, libido immoderata, belluina vo- Liv. Crebris arietibus rauros impe-
luptas, foeditas coiitaminatissitna. tere.
To BEAT or strike ; caedere, verbe- To Beat one; colaplmm alicui in-
rare, ferire, percutere. cutere, inflectere, impingere ;
pugnos
To Beat or knock; pulsare, plan- alicui ingerere ; manus alicui inferre ;

gere. pugnos in aliquem- exercere; pugnum

To Beat or punish ; plectere, pu- in OS ingerere ; minus amice aliquem
»ire, male mulctare. accipere ; male accipere ; asperius trac-
To be Beaten or punished ; vapu- tare ; vix manus ab aliquo abstinere ;
lare, caedi. virgis, verberibus, flagris, flageliis, pfa-
To Beat or overcome ; vincere, pro- gis, loris, scorpioilibus, quempiam, cjk-
superiorem evadere.
fligare, superare, dere,. coercere, mnlctare, cruentare, ex-
To Beat against, as the ivaves animare, lacerare, iclibus aliquem one-
against the rocks; illidi, plangere. rare ; duris onerare. pectora plagis.
3'o Beat back ; repellere, repercu- The Spartan boys were Beaten to
lere. death ; Sparta; pueri verberibus exci-
To Beat down; dcmoliri, pessun- piuntur ad necem ; Cic.
dare', discutere, obterere. To Beat one often; ictus crebros
To B EA t « thing into one's memory alicui congerere.
inculcare. He Beat me with about five hundred
To Beat out,, as com with a jkal blows ; plus quingentos colaphos impe-
extundere. git mihi.
To Beat with a cudgel ; fustigare. To be Beaten, or whipt with rods ;
To Beat black and blue; sugillare. scuticis, loris,
plagis, virgis, scorpioni-
To Beat in a mortar; tundere, con- bus, verberibus lacerari, cruentari, va-
tundcre. pulare, muictari, conscindi, ca;di,confi-
To Beat the price ; licitari. ci, onerari, ad necem
coerceri, frangi
;

To Beat his brains; excogitare, in- accipi ; multus e visceribus

ita accipi ut
gcnii hervos intendere. sanguis exeat; ut multa vibice totam
Beaten or stampt down close ; sti- Corpus rigcat ; cruciari, foede laniari,
patus. dilaniari ; dari totum in ruborera. Vir-
A Beaten way ; via trita. gis verberari, gravissimas plagas exci-
The Beating of the pulse; pulsus pere, accipere, perferre. Elagellari.
 ;

BE BE 111
FJagris caedi. Usque ad necem operiri Very Beautiful j
perpulcher, con»
loris. Loris uri. Flagra pati. Praebere spicabundus.
corpora plagis. — Verberibus caedun- That which makes more Beautiful;
tur terga nefandis. Mea crudeli la- illustramentum.
cerantur verbere terga. Duris one- ^ Beautiful puer formo-
you^fe;
rantur pectora plagis. Inusta turpiter pulcher et ele-
sus, speciosus, venustus,
tibi flagella. La;sus flagellis admurteiu ; gans ; eximia pulchritudine excellens
;
przeconiis ad fastidiuni. elegantia formie conspicuus ; cunctis
He Beat me with stones ; petiit ine foim% dotibus insignitus ; dignitate
lapidibus. corporis prsestans. Qui tantam habet
Words will do no good on such an pulchritudinem ; ut nulla species n«
ass, he must be Beaten with blows excogitari quidem possit omatior. Lon-
asinus non seiitit, nisi fustem. ge ante alios specie ac pulchritudins
/ will Beat him so, that he sliall insignis. Formosi corporis spolium
.

feel my fists; is pugnos sentiet inecs. dies auferet. Candidus, et talos a ver-
He made three great swellings by beat- lice pulcher ad imos. Facie, specie in-
ing on my head with his book; tria is signis. Forma conspiciendus, egregius,
tubera, iibro suo in verliceni ineum Fgregio spectabilis ore. Qui forma via-
percusso fecit. cit Nerea. —
Magnum egregio decus eni-
inius. He beat m£ severely ; male me fuit ?
—
Beaten like stock-fish; asello prox- tet ore. Quis Apollineo pulchrior ore

raulctavit; sum obtasus pugnispessime. A

Beautiful maid, or woman;
Thou shall be Beaten soundly; va- adolescentula, virgo, virguncula, fuerai-"
pulabis largiter. na prsGstanti, eleganti, egregia, summa,
/ sliall 6e Beaten for it, if ; de — eximia, singulari pulchritudine, venus-
meo alioquin tergo depeudendura est. tate mira, specie facie, forma bona,
:

To Beat to death; niulctare dever-; insigni, prater caeteras honesta, liberali,

berare usque ad mortem ; necem j Ter. araabili, vultu venusto. Venus altera.
—
He Beat them so, that ; adeo Venere fonnosior. Ad banc quidem
cecidit ut — ; Flor. altera Venus invenusta est. Digna
You Beat, I only am beaten; tu principe marito, vel ipso Apolline,
pulsas, ego vapulo tantum ; Juv. Jove. Fulgor faciei rapitur moraento.
He did Beat the consuls, or tlie Forma nisi in veras non cadit ilia deas,
consuls were Beaten by him; ab eo &c. J Ovid. Epist. 17. Non pulchrior
consuies superati sunt ; Cic. ignis aceendit obsessam Ilion. Non
To the end they might be the more tibi par usquam, nee solis ab ortu, —
$asUy Beaten ; quofacilius vinci pos- inter formosas altera nomen habet,
sent ; Cic. —
Digna dea.facies. NuUi tua forma se-
The billows Beat against the shore; cunda est. Clara decore. Clarissima
fluctus llliduntur in littus ; Quint. forma : multorumque fuit spes invidio-
An old Beaten soldier ; miles eme- sa procorum. Nitor foeminae splendeu>
ritus, veteraTius. tis. Pario marmore purior enite«cit :

/ will Beat out your brains; tibi sidere pulchrior ; rosei decus oris.
jam o^rebrum dispergam hie ; Ter. Quanto splendidior, quam cetera si-
BEAUTY ; forma, pulchritudo, spe- dera, fulget Lucifer,&c. ; Ovid. Metam.
. cies, venustas ; decus, n. decor, m. 2. 12.
A great Beauty ; egregia sive la- It is madness to Beautify the face
culerita forma. with painting ; genas purpurissare, fa-
To Beautify or adorn ; exomare, ciem fucis circumlinere, aspergere ; co-
condecorare. To beautify the skin, loribus genas inficere, pingere, depin-
and make it look handsome ; inducere gere ; naturale decus arte fictajuvare,
cuti nitorem. To beautify the face with et fuco occultare, cerussa faciem venus-
painting; fucare, coiorare, purpuris- tare (unde cerussata mulier ;) compo-
sare, punicare. sitis linere ora venenis ; et sic, effigiem
To be ;^eautiful ; splendescere. mutare naturae, amentia est j Sen.
To lose Beauty ; deflorere, deflo- To Beautify or illustrate a dis-
rcscere. course ; orationi lucem dare, addere,
Somewhat Beautiful ; yenustulus, rebus obscurls nhorem dare ; aliquid
pulchcllus, fioridulus. illustrius reddero ; politius uberiuique
 ; ;

112 BE BE
ernare, perpolirc, concinnare, illustrare, A lady incomparably Beautiful,
arte oratoria sermonem excolere, ex- deserving a prince for her husband ;
polire. —
digna vel principe marito, Venercm
Beautified toith the gifts of mind, coelesti corpore vincit.
tuid offortune ; omatus anirai et fortu- The Beauty tf eloquence; eloquen-
B£ bonis. HonestuS; gravis, plenus tize nitor.
officii, bonus plane vir, et cum virtuti- The perfect Beauty of tlie age
bus, turn etiam fortuna satis ampla or- aevi decor integer ; seculi hujus forma
natus : animi bonis abundat, nee for- sp^endidissinla.
tuna8 tamen bona desiderat: animi bo- Beauty is but a blossom ; forma bo-
na multa, fortunae pauca possidet. num est fragile.
To Beautify or adorn tvith figures Beauty is potent, but money is om-
0/ eloquence ; composite et ornate rem nipotent ; (forma quidem valet, et
explicare, expolire, pingere, insignire, amabilis est ; at,) quid non speremus
illustrare ; omnibus dicendi luminibus si nummos possideamus.
distinguere ; cum omni gravitate et ju- Beauty will soon fade ; isti formje
cunditate expriraere ; verborum senten- flos brevi defluxerit, qua? jam subrubct,
tiarumque floribus aspergere. ut vemis mane, pruina, rosis.
Rhetorioal flowers of eloquence BECAUSE ; quia, quoniam, prop-
much Beautify a discourse; eiegan- terea quod, quippe, quippe quod, ideo
tlae rbetoricae dant lucem orationi. quod, &c.
Some other phrases for, to Beauti- Because of ; propter, with on accus.
TY the face. ut, propter te ; because of thee ; and
Coloribus pingere, inficere, picturire, ergo, with a gen. : as, Tai ergo; be-
depingere, genas, faciem, vultum ; fa- cause of thee.
ciem fucis aspergere, vultum materiali A little after he came back. Be-
candore, rubore oblinere ; prseteritani cause he said he had forgotten some-
juventutem in rugis anilibus polire thing ; redilt paulo post, quod se obli-
colorare labra; purpurisso, stibio, va- tum nescio quid diceret.
riisque fucis ora, oculosque depingere ; Neitfier is there any mem that lores
vitia corporis fuco occultare ; fuco pain Because it is pain ; neque quis-
splendente ornare comam ; unguentis quam est qui dolorem ipsum quia dolw
cuti candorem, ruborem inducere ; vul- sit, amet.
tum fingere ; Ovid. He was somewhat angry with me^
A Beautiful iarfy; altera Helena, Becavse I defended him; raihi quod
quasi ex ovo nata ; ut cerasura matu- eum defendissem leviter succensuit.
rescens, aut uva purpurascens ; facies Yet she must die Because she was
roseo niveoqae colore mista. born of the human race ; tamen el mo-
An excellent Beauty j forma nulla riendum fuit, quoniam homo nata erat.
parte non felix. Because you acted the part of a
She looks with a good honest face, good servant to me; propterea quod
ctid of native Beauty ; ilia erat honesta aiihi serviebas liberaliter.
facie et liberali, nullo inusta calamistro. A BECK or nod ; nutus,-us, m.
The sun has iiyured her Beauty; To be ready at one's Beck ; pendere
sole admodum denigrata est. ex nutu ; gubeinari nutu, et arbitrio
As fair as Beauty can be ; I never alicujus ; Cic. : as.
saw a more beautiful countenance; At his master's Beck ; ad domini
deum immortalem qui fulgor ? quae nutum. He is at his beck ; nutu gu-
!

forms majestas ? ad banc quidem al- bernatur.

tera Venus invenusta est. To Beck, beckon, or nod; nuere,
/ lote not thy fair or Beautiful innuere, nutare.
face ; but thy fair virtue's grace ; ego To Beckon to one; annuere, innuere,
non contemplor tantum istud undique adnictaie.
florens, et elegans domicilium, hospi* Ready at a Beck ; expeditus ad nu-
tern roagis amo, viz. animam. tum alicujus ; Cic
A woman so completely Bv.avtxtvj., To signify or intimate any thing by
that her person was portion enough ; a Beck, or beckoning; nutu aliquid
uxor ea forma, quaj vel indolatam com- significare ; annuere alicui capiti; nutu
inendare potent. capitis assentiri.
 ;; ;

BE BE 113
He Beckoks or gives a beck to one quera tu aiebas esse divitem factano
tie nods or untiks to another ; alii ad- Plaut.
nutat, alii adnictat. See, I pray you, what tcill Become
To Beckon or nod with the head ; of you; vide, quaeso, quid tibi futurum
nntxx, nutu capitis qu» vult loqui, sit; Cic. What will become of me
nutii et inclinatione capitia animum afterwards ? quid mibi fiet postea ?
et mentem signi%are, indicare, aperire, Plaut. What will become of \him
patefacere. Quod fieri vult tacilus wliom I shall leave? quid illo fiet,
innujt. Annaere, nutu assentiri. Ad quera reHquero ? Cic. What wUl be-
numen, nutum mentis moventur j Lucr. come of my little daughter Tuilia?
supercilium ; Hor. quid Tuliiola mea fiet ? Cic.
Your Beck or nod shows what you You do as it Becomes you ; facis
think; signiticatio vcstra declarat quid quod par est facere ; Ter.
sentiatis Nsev.
; To Become mare learned ;^oc^ot
To BECOME, to Jit or beseem; esse, evadere.
decere, convenire. To Become a scholar ; sacrae mosa-
Becoming ; decens, conveniens. rura miiitiae sub alicujus auspiciis no-
To Become, or come to be ; fieri, men dare.
evadere. TJiey at length Become excelknt
TJiis gartnent Becomes me; de- and virtuous men ; hi demum in viios
cet me haec vestis; Plaut. virtute praestantes evadunt.
So long as you do what Becomes It Becomes not your dignity^ ho-
you ; tantisperdura quod tedignura est, nor, or majesty ; est prseter dignitatem
facis. tuara ; inferius majestate tua est ; Tac.
This does not greatly Become you It is notat attBECOMiNC ; haadqua-
hoc tibi non ita decorum est ; Cic. quara decorum est ; a decoro ali^utn
It Becomes ijou to be mindful of my est ; contra quam decet, &c. « /
condition ; fortunae meinorem te decet This Becomes not a wise man ; hoc
esse meze ; Ovid. sapicnti non obvenit. Hoc in sapiente
It Becomes incurable; evaditincu- minirae cadit ; non est, ut obvenire hoc
rabile. sapienti possit ; hoc a sapiente aii-
Wliat remedy but I must Become enura ; pertinerehoc ad sapientem non
a miserable wretch ; quid restat, nisi potest.
ut porro miser fiam ? Ter. It is Become a proverb ; abiit in
You nuike small account of what proverbiura.
Becomes of me; tu quid de me fiat A BED
; lectas, cubile ; torus, stra-

parri curas ; Ter. What do you tum, grabatus, &c.

think will become of you? quid te fu- To g-o <o Bed ; ire cubitum.
turum censes ? Tet. But wliat will To lie Bed ; decurabere. m
Income of my brother? sed de fratre To keep his Bed ; lecto afl5gi.
quid fiet ? Ter. Wliatsoever becomes A
BuD'fellow ; censors lecti, contu-.
of me; quicquid de me fiat; quicquid bernalis.
de me fulurura sit. To be brought to Bed ; eniti, parta-
He Became perfect ; evasit perfec- rire, parere.
tus. He became so arrogant ; eo ar- To make a Bed ; lectum stemere,
rogantiae processit. insternere, concinnare.
What will Become of m£? quid To go to Bed and sleep; dare se
niihi, vel de me, fiet? Ter, somno ; quieti se dare, tradere, defessa
Such as Becomes a banished man ; thoro membra deponere, ad quietera
qualem decet exulis esse. se componere, nocturnara quietem ca-
Becomes not an orator to be
It pessere, conferre se dormitura.
angry, but it does not ww-become him To lay one on a Bed ; aliquem in '

to feign or dissemble oratorem irasci cubili collocare ; Cic.

;

non decet, siraulare non dedecet ; Cic. BEn-time ; bora somni ; Suet,
In pleading few Become worthy the Let MS go to our Beds ; quin lectis
name of orators; in dicendo pauci nos commendamus ; Plaut.
oratorura nomine digni evadunt; Cic. He goes supperless to Bed ; it cubi-
Who you said was Become rich ; tum incoenatus j Plaut,
 ; ;; ;;
;

114 BE BE
Bid them make the Beds for us I had Been at his house; apud eara
lectulos jube sterni nobis ; Ter. fuissem ; Cic.
We went to Bed ; cubitum discessi- He has Been away these three
mus; Cic. months ; tres menses abest ; Ter.

He keeps his Bed j lecto tenetur ;

Death has Been present before my
Cic. sight ; mors ob oculos mihi versata est
He is not able to rise out 0/ /li* Bed ; Cic.
e lecto nequit surgerc ; Ter. Many things might have Been ob-
Why do you not rise out of Bed jected; multaobjici potuissent ; Quint.
quickly ? quin igitur e nido provolas ? 1 have Been u]) and down all Asia
A t what o'clock are you accustomed a me Asia tola peragrata est ; Cic.
to_get out of Bed ? qua tandem hora To BEFALL or happen ; contingerc,
soles lectum relinquere ? accidere, evenire.
/ m<ike haste to Bed j mature me ad Befallen j
quod conligit ;
quod
nidum confero. accidit.
Get you home and to Bed ; ocius te, If any thing should Befall me
teclo et lecto condas. otherwise than well ; si quid mihi hu-
Every one to his Bed j suura ^quis- manitus accideret.
qne nidulum adeat. An accident or chance Befalling ;
To lie long in Bed j in multara lu- casus, accidens.
cem stertere. / know what has Befallen me
/ lay on a down Bed, and slept quid mihi obtigerit scio Ter. Before ;

soundly ; lectulo e lana anserina refer- I knew of any good that had befallen
to, indormiebam suavher. 01orina2 you; priusquam ego tibi, quod everiit
substernuntur culcitraB, toraliaperdicum boni resciscerem ; Ter. There hus no
subalaribus plumis referta. sorrow befallen him in bis joy ; huic
Have you made my Bed ? lectum nulla aegritudo gaudio intercessit ; Ter.
concinnasti meum ? composuisti lecti The same things would befall me ; ea-
stragulas ? dem mihi usu venirent ; Cic. That
A poor lodging, a had Bed, for a cannot befall many ; id non potest mul-
weary man ; diurno itinere lassescenti tis contingere ; Cic. / do not see that
torus ligneus praetenuibus paleis inster- it has as yet befallen any ; id nemini
nebatur. video adhuc contigisse ; Cic. Ht
Some phrases of the English word guessed by what had befallen his skips' ;-
BEEN : as, ex eventu navium suarum suspicabatur j
I have Been fui. Thou hast been Cais.
—
;

fuisti, &c. Had it been so that ; This has Befallen me contrary to

si ita esset factum, ut — ; Cic. my expectation ; praiter spem hoc mi-
/ was afraid you had Been gone hi contigit.
metuebara ne abiisses 5 Plaut. BEFORE, of time; ante, prasp. et
You have Been long enough about adv.
this; satis diu jam hoc saxum volvis: Before, i. e. formerly ; olim, antea,
Ter. antehac, dudum, prius.
So as it had never Been before Long Before j jampridem ; du-
quod alias nunquam ; Flor. dum aetatem. ;

/ have Been here a long time ; ego A little Before; paulo antej sub,
jaradudum hie adsum ; Ter. with an accus.
It is never said to Juire Been but The day Before the wedding, fair,
once; semel unquam proditur; Plin. fyc; pridienuptianira, nundinarum,&c.
/ would it Iwd Been otherwise Before, or before that ; antequani,
noliem factum ; Ter. priusquam.
We have Been of great assistance Before, of place ; ante, pro, prae.
to them; magnum his attulimus adju- Before and behind; a fronte et a
roentum ; Cic. tergo.
/ will make as if I had Been there ; Before, an adv. after to write, say,
quasi affuerim assiraulabo ; Plaut. fyc. ; supra, ante, prius.
As we have evei' Been used; ut con- Before, an adj. prior, anterior.
suevimus hactenus* Before, i. e, in presence ; coram,
 ; ; ;;:
;

BE BE 115
apud, ante, in conspectu. sword was taken before tlie senate
Before all men ; paiam, in propa- ante senatura tua sica deprehensa est
tulo, ^eioxG one^ s face or sight ; ante, Cic. Before Publius Cuspius I spoke
ob, praeter oculos ; sub oculis. with you; coram Publio Cuspio tecum
To be Before one^s eyes ; oculis locutus sum ; Cic. / am afraid to
obversari. plead for the guilty person before that
Before, of comparison, i. e. more council; pavet animus apud concilium
than; p\\isc\ua.n).' Raiher tfuin ; potius istud pro reo dicere Cic. He punished ;

quain. Sooner than ; ciiius quam. Mutina with toi^ments before the con-
To prefer one thing Before atw- suis and ambassadors ; ante consules
ther ; praeferre, anteponere aliud alii. oculosque legatorum tormentis Muti-
To go Before praeire, prajcedere. nara verberavit; Cic.
;

To get Before one; praevertere, Note, if any thing he said to be, or

prioreni esse. be done, before the face, eyes, or sight,
To know BzTOJiE-hatid ; praescire of any person, tJien will before be ren-
ante. dered, as by ante, so by in, ob, sum,
To pay money BEF0RE-7iand; in an- and praeter as,
:

tecessuni dare. Thou art present Before my eyes

To do a thing Before it is desired ; night and day ; mihi ante oculos dies
praevenire dcsideriuni. noctesque versaris ; Cic. He cuts the
BTTouE-hand in the world ; opulen-
children's throats before their fathers'
tus, dives, locuples, &c. faces ; in ora parentum filios jugulat
I. Before, coming before time, per- Sen. Death has been often present be-
son, or thing, and importing the being fore my sight ; ob oculos mihi saepe
or doing of something before that time, mors versata est ; Cic. Having re-
or the time wherein that person or ceived so great a loss before their eyes ;
thing was J is rendered by the preposi- tanto sub oculis accepto detrimento ;
tion ante :as. CfE9. They were all carried before the
Nor did I ever sea her Before to- sight of Lollius ; prater oculos Lollii
day ; neque ego banc oculis vidi ante omnia ferebantur Cic. How willing-
;

hunc diem Plaut.

; All phihsophers ly would he suffer him to be before the
before him, i. e. before his time ; oinnes eyes of all ; quam libenter eum palam
ante eum philosophi ; Cic. No man ante oculosomnium esse patiatur;
ought to be pronounced happy before Cic. / am afraid topraise you any
his death ; dicique beatus ante obitum more before your face; vereor torani
nemo supreraaque funera debet ; Ovid. in OS te laudare amplius ; Ter. I had
That in the mean time he should plead banishment only before i7iy eyes ; mihi
his cause before tliat day ; ut causam exilium duntaxat ob oculos versabatur ;
interea ante eum diem diceret ; Cic. Cic. No image being put before the
They ploughed no lands before Jupiter ; eyes; nuUo posito sub cculis siraula-
ante Jovem nulli subigebant arva co- chro ; Cic. The enemies poured them-
)oui ; Virg. i. Georg. Why should selves into the camp before the faces of
soldiers be afraid before the sound of our men; praeter nostroTum ora, hostes
the trumpet? cur ante tubam tremor intra castra sese effundebant ; Cic. To
occupat artus ? Virg. -^n. ii. He who fix these thefts before the eyes of all
was quite cast down and afflicted be- defigere haec furta in oculis omnium ;
fore you were consul, is now quite re- Cic. I had the honor of the common-
stored and comforted again by your- wealth before mine eyes; mihi ante
self ; qui afflictus ante te consulem, re- oculOs obversabatur reipub. dignitas.
creatus abs te nunc totus est ; Cic. That was not only in their winds, but
• II. BETonE, coming before a person, almost before their eyes; istud non ani-
gnd importing the being or doing of mis modo, sed ooulis fere obversabatur.
something in the presence of that per- III. Before, coming h^ore place,
son, is rendered by coram, apud, and and importing vicinity, or neai^ess
ante as,
: thereto, is rendered by ante, and pro
The matter was pleaded Before the as,
senate ; coram senatu res acta est. The Lay it down Before our door; ante
matter is pleaded before the judge januam nostram appone Ter. As he ;

res agitur apud judicera ; Plaut. Your sat before Castor's temple, Jie said;
 , ;;;
;

116 BE BE
.sedeos pro aede Castoris, dixit ; Cic. lesimo ante anno Apollinis oraculo edi-
The spear being placed before the tem- turn eJset; Cic.
ple of Jupiter, the defender of the cotn- VI. Before, coming qfter a t>erb,
monwealth ; hasta posita pro aede Jovis and having no declinable word after it,
statoris ; Cic. Murders will be com- if it refer to something formerly writ-
mitted before your feet, O judges! ten, or spoken, is rendered by supra,
and amongst the very seats you sit on; ante, or prius : as,
ante pedes vestros, judices, inter ipsa I promise you those things which I
subseUia, cajdes futurae sunt ; Cic. wrote of Before ; tibi ilia poiliceor,
IV. Before, coming before action or quaj supra scripsi ; Cic. But, as was
passion expressed by a verb, is rendered said before ; sed ut ante dictum est
by ante.^nd prius, with quani : as, Cic. / wrote to you before ; prius ad
BEFonn I depart this life; anlequam te scripsi ; Cic.
ex hac vita migro j Cic. As soon as I Note : Ante so placed may be applied
taw you, before you spoke ; siniulac te generally to any thing formerly done
aspexi, priusquaiii loqui caepisti ; Cic. but not supra, which properly signify-
lie decreed, that nothing should be ing above, comes to signify Before ;
done before tlie law should be put to because, according to the old way of
the vote for approbation ; decernebat, writing in volumes, that which was writ-
ut, antequam rogatio lata esset, ne quid ten before, was really above what was
ageretur ; Cic. To whom before 1 an- written after, and from this use tif it
swer to any of the other things, let us in writing, it was easily drawn into
discourse a little about friendship ; cui speaking.
priusquam de cseteris rebus respondeo, These things also moved me, which I
de ainicitia pauca dicamus ; Cic. had expressed Before ; movebant mje
Note: quarn is elegantly parted from etiam ilia, quae supra dixeram ; Cic.
its particle signifying liEFORE by But all that oration (as I have already
another word : as, said before) is mine; verum haec om-
Which cause was quite dead and nis oratio, (ut jam ante dixi) mea est
out of mind Before you were born; Cic. Thci'e is nothing now said, or
quje causa ante niortua erat, quam tii spoken, {or there is not any one saying
natus esses ; Cic. / knew long before noiv) which has not been said and spoken
you, that she had a friend; multo pri- before ; nullum est jam dictum, quod
us scivi quam tu, illam araicuni habere non dictum sit prius ; Ter.
;

Ter. Before ever you stir witliQut VII. Before, coming after a verb,
the compass of this circle ; prius, quam and having reference to priority in
hoc circulo excedas ; Val. Max. Nep- order, space, place, or comparison, is
tune will first destroy Salamina itself, rendered either by ante, and prse, or a
—
before that , Sfc, ; antea enim Salami- verb compounded with one of them, or
nam ipsam Neptunus obruet, quam
&c. ; Cic.
— by the comparative prior as,
:

I love him Before myself; quem

V. Before, coming after a noun ante me diligo ; Cic. Go i/OM before, /
o/time, or an adverb, and fiaving no will follow; I praj, sequar; Tei. /
declinable word following it, is render- prefer the most unjust peace before the
ed by ante, taken adverbially : as, most just war; iniquissimam pacem jus-
I had thought of it four days Be- tissimo bello antefero ; Cic. The author
fore j id ipsum quatriduo ante cogita- preferred this work before that ; hoc
rain ; Cic. You will see them coming illi praetulit auctor opus ; Ovid. We
long before ; qufe venientia longe ante will go before j nos priores ibimus
videris ; Cic. And a few days before, Plaut. One most savage, cruel, and
when he might have been brought out of barbarous in villany, before or beyond,
prison, he would not; et paucis ante i. e. more than all others ; scelere ante
diebus, quum fa-ile posset educi e cus- alios immanior omues Virg, JEn. i.
;

todia, noluit ; Cic. These things were And long before the bodies of all the
found out many ages before ; reperta rest, Nisus appears ; longeque ante
haec sunt ninltis seculis ante ; Piin. Al- omnia corpora, Nisus
though tluft had been given out and de- -^n. V.
— emicat; Virg..
Go you before ; I tu prai ;
clared by the oracle of Apollo a thou- Plaut. That perchance may be ques- '

''sand years before j quanquam id mil- tioned, whether that common converse
 ;; ;;

BE BE 117
ought to be esteemed before modesty The enemy pressing on Before, and
illud fursitan queerendum sit, nam hxc their own party behind; cum bostis in>
communitas modestiae sit anteponenda staret a fronte, a tergo sui urgerent
Cic. It became me to declare the mat- Curt. / commended those things be-
ter before ; oportuit rem praenarrasse fore you ; hjec te palam laudaverara ;
nie ; Ter. You must speak before, and Hor. Before any authority came from
we Afterward ; vos priores esse opor- you ; nondura interposita aucloritate
tet, nos posterius dicere ; Plaut. In vestra ; Cic. A little before his death;
many arts before ai/, and in rhetoric sub exitu quidem vitse ; Suet. A little
or eloquence behind none ; artiuin niul- before night, sunset, day -light ; sub
titudine prior omnibus, eloquentia nulli noctem, occasum solis, ortum lucis. He
secundus Apul.
; died the year before I was censor; an-
VIII. Before, put for rather or no ante me censorem mortuus est ; Cic.
sooner, is rendered by ante, potius, ci- He forbade that he should come before
tius, and quam as, I wish that Clo- him ; eura in conspectum suum venire
:

dius might live before / should see such veluit ; Cic, The night before the day
a sight; utinara Clodius viveret, ante- on which the murder teas done; ea
qiiara hoc spectaculum viderem ; Cic. nocte cui illuxit dies caedis ; Sueton. /
1 would run quite away before / would am at a great deal more uncertainty
—
come back, if ; aufugerem potius than I was before ; incertior multo sum,
quam redeara, si ; Ter. — / shall quam dudum ; Ter. The day before ;
want voice before / want names ; vox proxima luce ; Petron. The night be-
me citius defecerit quam nouiina Cic. fore; proxima nocte; Cic. Before /
;

Prifis is used in this sense by Ho- had done complaining y she came in;
race, with an ablative case : as, Nuilam nondum querelam finieram, quum ilia
vite prius severis arboreni, {Plant no intervenit; Petron.
tree before [i. e. rather or sooner than^ Before, or a little before day-light ;
the vine,) 1. 1. Carra. Od. 18. anteluculo, autelucano, antelucio, adv.
/ xcill destroy the one Before that That is before day-light ; antelucanus,
[i. e. rather tlian,'] I should suffer my- adj.
self to be scoffed and mx)cked witlwut Before his eyes ; vivus vidensqne.
any satisfaction ; alterum certe perdam Before the eyes, face, or sight, of any
potius, quam sinam roe impune irrisum one ; ante ocuios, ora ; in ora, os,ocu-
esse ; Plaut. lis ; ob ocuios ; sub oculis ; praeter ocu-

And so Cic. Vicinum citius adjuve- ios, ora ; in conspectu.

ris in fructibus percipiendis, quam ant Before all things, i. e. chiefly or
fratrcm aut familiarera ; lib. 1. Offic. first of all ; in primis ; adv. &c. Vid«
The day before / went forth ; pridie Chiefly. Bei'ore this time ; antebac,
quam domo profectus sum. adv. Never bi^fore this time ; antehac
Othei' phrases. Hunquara. A
little before night ; sun-
The day Before he was killed ; ; sub noctem
set, daylightsub occa- ;

pridie quam occideretur ; Suet. We

sum solis sulj ortum lucis.
;

had laid aside the opinion of Bibulus To BEFRIExVDone ; gratiam alicui

the day before that ; sentejitiara Bibuli impertire ;
sublevare,
gratificari, gratia
pridie ejus diei fregeramus ; Cic. The amici officiuni praestare adesse alicui
;

day before / wrote tliese things ; pri- officia omnia amicitiae pr«starc ; alicui
die quam ha^c scripsi j Cic. Ought I nuUo loco deesse, usui esse, subvenire,
not to have had knowledge of it before- auxiliari.
hand ; nonne oportuit prasscisse me To BEG, or humbly entreat ; hu-
ante ? Ter. Never before ? nunc pri- militer et submi?se petere, supplicare ;

mum Boeth. Antebac nunquam j Ter. abjicere se ad pedes alicujus.

;

Nunquam ante hunc diem ; Pet. They To Beg, or earnestly desire ; obnixe
stand with their swords before tlie se- rogare, obtestari.
nate ; stant cum gladiis in conspectu Let me Beg it of you; sine te exo-
senatus ; Cic. The matter is yet be- rem. To beg leave to play ; irapetrare
fore the judge ; et adhuc sub judice veniam iudendi. To beg or ask alms ;
lis est. mendicare, stipera cogere.
Before, id est, formerly or in for- , To Beggar one; ad inopiam, ad
mer times ; antea, treviri liberi antea : egestatem redigere. A beggarly feU
Plin. low; Irus.
 ;

118 BE BE
Let him be Beooed for a fool; Codro, Iro, Telonico pauperior : qui
Prov. ad agnatos et gentiles deducen- omnem facultatem, seu universam sub-
dus est. stantiam, indutus est, omnia sua secum
Tliey BEGGT.V his pardon ; ut igno- portans non habens obulinu, unde :

sceretur petiverunt Cses. ; restim emat non habens ubi pedem ;

She Beos yoii would be just to her ; ponat pistillo, paxillo, liberide nu*^ :

fidem vestram implorat ; Ter. He has dior ; niendicus et raemiicabuiura : ro-

.not a bit of brend but what he begs for ; gator; Plaut.
cibo naendicato pascitur ; Ovid. To To Beggar or undo, S^c; omnibus
get hislivir'^by begging opibus evertere ; fortuuis exuere : nau-
; mendicando
vivere ; Plant. fragium bonis alicujus inferie pra;si- :

/Begged of him with tears; pro- diis omnibus nudare omnibus fortuni* :

fiiiis ego lachrymis rogo, q^ua;soque, ut spoliare : ad mendicitatem redigere :

— ; Petron. nihil de bonis alicujus reliuquere om-
nibus bonisviduare. Beggary ; sum-
:

Grown as idle and lazy as a Beg-

gar otio resolutus.
;
ma paupertas, inopia extrema, mendi-
He is as idle and lazy as a Beggar ;
citas, rerum omnium penuria, ad niiii-

otio torpet. lum redactio.

A Beggar's purse is always empty ; To BEGET J
gignere, generare, pro-
meodici pera nori impletur. creare, propagare, progignere, progene-
Various phrases for, to Beg or go rare.
a begging ; niendicare, emendicare os- First Begotten ; priraogenitus.
tintini ; obambulando, oberrando os- An only Begotten ; unigenitas.
tiatim, mendicando victum quaereie, pe- TJie first Begetting; primogeni-
tere, quaeritare, conquirere, colligere. tura.
Vestibulatim stipera rogare, cogere. Not Begotten j iraprocreabilis, in-
Pro foribus panem efflagitare. Preca- generatus.
rio, aliena misericordia vivere. Manura B EG oTtsv unlawfully ; illegitimuit.
ad stipem porrigere. Civium demos Begotten or bornofthe earth; ter-
quairitandivictus gratia oberrare. Men- rigena.
dicato pane vivere, suam indigejitiam, To Bbgzt children ; liberos gignere,
inopiam extremam sublevare. Eleemo- suscipere, procreare, generare, progig-
synam, stipem emendicare. Ex alieno nere, sobolem propagare, procreare,
vivere. liberis procreandis operari, dare ope-
Miserum est aliena vivere qua- ra m ; concubitu indulgere. Veneris
dra. Vilia qui quondam miseris ali- feed us inire. Pueros creare.
menta negavit ; nunc raendicato pasci- If I had Begotten any children
tur ilie Exul, inops, erres, aiiena- with you; siqua roihi de te soboles
cibo.
que limina lustres ; exiguuraque petas suscepta fuisset.
ore tremente cibum. Pontes per urbii To Beget or procure; conciliare,
errat exul et clivos, interque raucos ul- parere, parare as, :

timas roga tores, Orat caninas panis To Beget, procure j or make friend-
improbi bucceas. Incertas et suspen- ship; conciliare amicitiam.
»afi habere vivendi rationes. To Beget or procure men's favor
All is come ^©Beggary ; res ad to oneself; conciliare sibi animbs
manticam venit; itur nunc ad sacu- hominum. % .

lum. A beggar ; pauper, inops ; pau- To Beget, procure, or cause, da-

perrimus ; Plant. Egens, egenus. mages or inconvenieyices to one ; conci-
Egestosus, affliclus, ajrumnosus, calanii- liare alicui incomnioda ; Lucr.
tosus, flebilis, raiser ; redactus ad ino- Virtue Begets and procures friend-
piam extremam, miseriam ; indigcns et ship ; virtus conciliat amicitias ; Cic.
pauper angusta cui res domi est
: To Beget or procure credit, favor,
Juv. Homo exili re, tenui fortuna fyc. to himself; conciliare fuleni, gra-
:

tenuis, per metaph. Homo tenuis tiani, &c. sibi. To beget or procure
conditionis vel : hosti miserandus the favor of the army to hiinself by
:

nudus plane, qui censum'omnem devo- money ; conciliare legipnes sibi pecu-
ravit, proterviam fecerit defectns ad nia: Cic. To beget or procure peace
;

calamitatem ; natus miserjis ferendis amongst any ; conciliare pacem inter

:

cui contracta res est et adducta in an- aiiquos. To beget or procure sleep,
gustum tenuiter peculiatus Pausono, rest; conciliare somnum, quietem.
: :
 ; ;;

BE BE 119
T0 Beg IK ; incipere, occipere, in- A Beginner, or young noriee 'in
choare, ordiri, exordiri; coeptare, in- anything; tyro, tyrunculus.
cceptare. Seeing how things went, I Began to
To Begin, neut. nasci, oriri tw, suspect ; ex ipsa re mihi incidit suspi-
; :

There Began a quarrel between cio J Ter.

them ; orta est inter eos lis niaxiina. Before I Began to speak ; antequara
The plague began coorta est pestis.
;
dicere instituo ; Cic. / untl begin
To Begin c^fresh ; redintegrare, in- with Romulus ; incipiam a Romulo ;
staurare. Cic.
To Begin a design ; instituere a*, : To Begin with a definition ; a de-
To Begin to discourse ; orationem finitione proficisci; Cic. Go on as
instituere. you began ; perge ut occoepisti ; Plaut.
As yoH have Begun to do; sicut / had a mind to begin with that ; ab
facere instituistis. eo exordiri volui ; Cic. When I begin
To Begin a joM)7iey; ingredi iter. to speak; initio dicendi ; Cic.
To Begin a war; capessere ar- When first 1 Began to act; cnra
ina. priraum agere coepi ; Ter.
To Begin a quarrel Jirst ; lacessere .; He Begins the old wars again;
prior aggredior, adorior. renovat pristina beila; Cic.
To Begin a thing luckily; auspi- Charity Begins at home ; proximus
cari, auspicato aggredi. sum egoraet mihi ; Ter. Tunica pallio
When the year Begins ; ineunte propior. This mischief begins afresh ;
anno. hoc malum integrascit ; Ter. As soon
Since the world Began ; ab orbe as you should begin to be a little better;
conflito, post homines natos, post ho- cum raeliuscule tibi esset ; Cic.
niinum memoriam.' My heart always Begins to ache
To finish what he has Begun ; per- —
when ; horresco semper, ubi ; Ter. —
texere quod exorsus est. To begin a war; bellum suscipere ; ul-
To Begin oi' undertake a work tro inferre ; Cic. Priores bellum infe-
opus ordiri, exordiri, inchoare, institu- runt ; Caes.
ere, aggredi, incipere, auspicari, ado- By this time it Began to be light
riri, inceptare. Operis fundamenta ja- jam lucescebat Lucere crepit
; Liv.
cere, ponere. Hem institutam, sibi Cic. / am to Begin ; meae part«s
propositam habere. Operis rationem sunt primae ; Varr. / began to sns- •
suscipere : priraas llneas ducere. Ex- pectf to have a jealousy, to mistrust
ordium, initiuui rei facere, capere, su- milii incidit suspicio ; Ter. To begin
mere. Accingi, accingere se ad rem, a battle ; certamcn iuire; Caes. Liv.
opus. Telam exordiri. Ex portu sol- A Beginning
or entrance; princi-
vere : limen, vestibulum operis trans- pium, exordium, primordium,
initiura,
ire. E carceribus prodire. Prima spa- origo, incoeptum, coeptum, ortus, in-
tia ingredi. Aditum facere, iter ster- choatio, incoeptio, caput, ingressus.
nere ad res majores. Felix operi prin- The Beginning of a matter; causa,
cipium dare. Dimidium facti qui fundamentum, fomes, fons, scaturig<;,
bene ccepit habet : sapere, aude, in- radix, seminarlum, &c.
cipe. A Beginning of any knowledge;
To Begin, or be begun ; redinte- rudimentum, tyrocinium.
grascere, redintegrari, redordiri, re- Afresh Beginning redintegratio. ;

nasci. A Beginning or rise; orige, pri-

To Begin to speak ; praeloqui. mordium.
To Begin or come forth ; aboriri. A Beginning or first entrance ; in-
To Begin to arise, a,s tlie sun ; sub- troitus, ingressus, vestibulum, limen.
oriri. The Beginning of a speech; exor-
Begun qfresh, or anew ; redinteger, dium.
novitius, renatus, repetilus. The Beginning is most difficult;
A Beginner; incceptor, auctor, in- principiura, initiura in quaque re dif-
ventor, princeps, caput, semen, parens, ficilliraum. —
Difficiles aditus primos
dux; machinator; suasor, factor, ef- habet. Ardua prima via. est. Princi-
fector. pio clivi noster anhelat equus. Est —
The chitfBEGivvEV. f
proauctor. artis tristissima janua nostrae. Et la-
 ;

120 BE BE
'
bor est unus tctnpora prima pati, &c. engine mundi.
Ovid, de Rented. .Amor. i. Ut te- — / wish I had heard you all from the
neros laedunt juga prima juvencos,frae- Beginning; ac veltem a principio
naque vix patitur de grege captus te audisse ; Cic. From the very be-
equus. ginning his letter is impudent ; inde a
To fail in the Beginning ; in portu principio jam iinpudens epistola est
irapingere, in carcere titubare : in li- Plaut. At the beginning ; inter initia ;

mine oflfendere, in ipso ingresau opens Plant. / wrote in the beginning ; ini-

peccare. tio scripsi ; Cic. At my first begin-

You were the Beginning of all my ning to act it ; cum primum eam agere
preferment and authority; dignitatis coepi Ter. ;Even from the beginning
niese auctor es. Diguitati meae prae- jam inde a principio ; Cic. The be-—
fuisti : a te prinmm fluxit, manavit, ginning first sJudl be declared ; pri-
profectus est, ortus, natus est, extitit, mum origo explicabitur; Cic.
honor mens : tu raese laudis origo, fons, A Beginner ; incoeptor.
principium fuisti. A Beginner or designer ; auctor,
To Begin war is often rashness, but inventor.
to end the same as it ought to be, is A Beginner or setter on; dux,
always the point of wisdom and man- auctor, suasor.
.< hood; bellum suscipere, teraerarium One man both the worker, cause, or
est; finire, virtutis. Bellum suscipere, Beginnea, of all our sorrow, and the
inire, inferre, movere, ad bellum aggre- revenger also; idem fuit nostri doloris
di, arma capere, ire ad arma, saepe te- auctor et ultor. Nostrara vicem ultus
meritatis est: conficere auteni, perfi- ipse est ; quem hostem eundem suimet
cere, absolvere, restinguere, ad exitum ultorem habuimus ; eundem et iniquum
feliciter perducere, victoria terminare, adversus nos, et iuiquitatis atque inju-
optato exitu conclndere, non fortunaj riarum vindicem habuimus ;-auctor fuit
solum, sed virtutis etiam esf arguraen- ac punitor doloris nostri ; quod nos-
tum : qui bellum suscipit, is temere trum erat, ipse efFecit, ut injurias nos-
saepe facit, temerario impellitur consilio, tras in seipso vindicaret, ulcisceretur,
temeritatis impulsu peccat qui vero persequeretur.
:

belli extreraa delet, bello finem impo- A work Begun ; opus inchoatum.
nit, finem facit, finem statuit, belli re- Opus non modo non perfectum, con-
liquias aufert, conficit, delet, non for- fcctum, absolutum, ad unguem factum,
tunae solum, sed virtuti quoque accep- sed inchoatum, ac rude reliquisti ; tan-
tum referre debet. tum abes a perfectione operis, ut prin-
To renew war, to Begin war afresh; cipia vix appareant; tantum abest ut
Lepidus bellum civile, inter cives reno- opus ad fineni perduxeris, ut minimum
vavit, rcdintegravit, suscitavitjam ex- ultra principia proresseris, ut in ipsiiis
tinctum, inflammavit jam restinctum, pcnc principiis constiteris, haeseris, vix
rursus excitavit,concitavit, denuo com- opus instituisti, vix aggressus cs, operis
movit, conflavit, novo bello cives im- initium fecisti, a fine autem longe dis-
plicavit, cives in bellum denuo conje- tas rem tu quidem habes instilutam,
;

cit, magnis belli lluctibus objecit ex sed perpolitio requiritur ; instituta res
:

prajsenti jam tranquillitate magnas belli est, non perpolita operis tu quidem ;

teropestates commovit. fundamenta jecisti ; fastigiura adhuc

From the Beginning of the world ; tamen nullum videmus, nullum extat.
ab ipso muudi, orbis conditi, rerum, From the Beginning to the end;
temporis ortu, exortu, exordio, initio, ab initio ad finem, a principio ad exi-
principio. Ab aevo primo. A tem- tum. Ab ovo ad mala. A prologo
pore conditi orbis ab orbe, mundo fabulae ad epilogurn. Ab exordio ora-
:

condito, creato. Ab ipsis naturae, re- tionis ad conclusionem. A prooemio

rum, nmndi incunabulis. Una cum na- ad perorationem, A primo ad postre-
ture, tempore, genereque hominum mum. A carceribus ad metam. A
prodiit. Post bcmines natos. Post capite ad calcem. Ab introitu ad exi-
hominum memoriam. Ex quo primum tum.
coepit return natura, universitas. A se- In the Beginning ; in principio, in
culo mundi primo. —
A prima nascentis capite, initio, in fronte, in frontispicio :

—
engine mundi. Prima repetens ab in ipso operis ingressu, in exordio, pri-
 ; ;

BE BE 121
•mo gestu, in ipso vestibulo, prima fa- snetudo, mores, viveBdi ratio, sui com-
cie, prima fronte, priino aspectu, primo positio, sui regimen.
obtutu. Of good Behaviour ; facillimis
From the Beginning ; ah exordio, moribus et compositissimis ; in vitse
ab initio, a primo, i. e. principio, a consuetudine elegantissimus ; optime
capite, ab integro ; ab radice, a car- moratus.
cere sive repagulo. They soBehavev themselves that —
To give a happy Beginning to the ita se gerebant ut — ; Cic./ am re-
disputation; disputation! felix princi- solved so to behave myself my coh»
in
pium dare. sulshipy that — mihi constitutum
; est
To Begin to write; primas lineas ita gerere consulatum, ut— Cic. ;

ducere. He began his discourse in Have you so behaved yourself you that
these tpords ; in haec verba prjefatur. are out of all hope; itane parasti te, ut
He firstc begins, or is the ring-leader spes nulla reliqua in te sit tibi? Ter.
amongst them all ; funem ducit inter It is the part of a very great man, so
omnes. to behave himself in so great power^
- —
To fix the first Beginning of a that , ^c. ; permagni hominis est sic
work; opcris fundamentajacere. Noto se adhibere in tanta potestate, ut ; —
we enter upon the beginning or first Cic. He behaved himself so ; ita se
houndarie<i of the empire; jam nos pri- gessit, ita se comparavit. I have heard
ma imperii spatiaingredimur. These how you behaved yourself towards
were his beginnings, and the first rise him ; periatum est mihi qualem te prae-
of greater things to him; haec illi in- stiteris in ilium, &c. He in that em-
cunabula erant, et veluti rudinienta re- bassy behaved himself to the satis-'
rum majorum. faction of all ; is in ea legatione omni-
To BEGUILE, or deceive; decipere, bus se probavit. He resolved so to
fraudare, deludere, frustrari, verba da- behave himself, that he might not seem
re, astutia fallere, dolis deludere ; fu- to give any occasion of trouble or com-
cuni facere, circumvenire. motion ; staHiebat ita se comprobatu-
Although I have often been Be- rum rationes suas, ut ne uUius turbas
guiled in this case before now; etsi causam dare videri possit. To be
siepe jam haec me spes frustrata est. bound to one's good behaviour ; ad
Thus was I beguiled ; ad ilium raodum bene se gerendum obligari.
sublatum est os mihi. You may ea- To BEHEAD, or to cut of the
sily beguile these; his facile iraponi- head; decollare, detruncare, obtrun-
tur. care. Securi percutere, ferire. Secu-
BEHALF ; vicis, vicem, vice ; Hete- rim infligere. Capite multare, plec
roclit. : as, /n wit/ behalf ; roea causa, tere, orbare. Collum, caput, praescin-
meo nomine, raea vice. So, tua causa, dere, pra;cidere. Cervicera caidere.
tuo nomine, &c. Caput anjputare, auferre ; ense metere,
To BEHAVE himself; gerere, prae- demetere, decutere. Capitali pcena"
bere se. afficere, extinguere, tollere. cervice A
To Behave himself well, ill, in Ais caput rescindere, recidere, avellere, re-
office; bene, male, provinciam admi- vellere ; abscindere cervicibus.
nistrare. Ferro col In rapit. Dividuum trans —
Well or ill Behaved ; bene, male corpus hiantes Truncum oculi qua;runt,
moratus. animus caput, Falcato vulnerat en-
Behaviour; gestus-us, m. mos se, Qua collo est confine caput. De-
conversatio, &c. cutit, abstiilit ense caput. Caput cer-
Good, or ill Behaviour; boni vel vice recessit. Jacet ingeus truncus,
mali mores. Avulsuraque humeris caput, et sine no-
To Behave himself well; bene, op- mine corpus. Sejungere corpore coIla»
timc, prjEclare se gerere. In eo mu- Qua cervix humeros con tinuaa tegit.
nere optime se paravit, comparavit, vi- He Beheaded near about five hun-
rum se prfeclarum, egregium, integerri- dred ; capitis pcenae subjecit plus mi-
mum prftstitit ; omnibus probavit se ; nus quingentos. Cinna commanded
rirum bonum, civera optimum implevit. his colleague to be beheaded ; Cinna
Behaviour, or manners; vitce con- collegae suo praecidi caput jussit. But
Phrase.
 : ; —
; ;;;

122 BE BE
the conspiracy being discovered, all the To be Behind, in arrears; rcliquari.
barbarians were beheaded ; sed, con- To be Behind in business; ces-
spiratione detecta, barbari oranes capite saie
diniinuti sunt. BEHiND-7i«7jd in the world ; ad ino-
BEHIND: a prcep, post adv. piam redactus a?re alieno oppressus.
;

pone. To come Behind one for estate,

To be Behind, or, to be left be- skill,Sfc. Cedere, posteriores ferre,
hind ; relinqui, superesse, reliquura iniparem esse. To speak ill of one
esse, restare. behind his hack ; absentis fainaiu lae-
IVJutt is Behind; quod superest dere. / will place myself hei'e behind ;
reliquuni, residuum. hie ego ero post principia. Behind my
I.Behind, referring to place, is back ; me absente.
rendered by pone, and post: as, BEHOLD, or see; an adv. En, ec-
My wife comes Behind ; pone su- ce ! Behold hitn, her, those, these,
bit conjux; Virg. You lay lurking fyc.; eccum, eccani cccos, eccas el-
! !

behind the sedges; lu post carecta Imu, ellam But behold another small
!

latebas ; Virg. Behind the temple of epistle; ecce autera pusilla epistola
Castor, there they are; pone jedem Cic.
Castoris ibi sunt ; Plaut. The cavalry Behold a miserable man, if— ; ecce
or horsemen are soon perceived behind hominem niiserum, si — ; Cic. Look
their back ; repente post tergum equi- upon him, behold his
countenance
tatns cernitur ; Caes. aspicite ipsiim, contuemini os ; Cic.
11. Behind, importing something To Behold a thing eai'nestly ; ali-
remaining to be heard or done, is ren- qiiid quani niaxime inientis oculis (ut
(tered by porro, or the adjective reli- aiunt) acerrime contemplari ; Ci
quus, or the verb supersum as, Is Behold the criine, behold ihe cause
:

there any thing yet behind ? etiainne why —

; en crimen, en causa cur ; Cic. —
est quid porro ? Plaut. Is there any We behold the faces and eyes of all
more mischief yet behiiM ? nunquid ora omnium atque oculos intuemur ;
est aKud mali reliquuni ? Ter. He Cic.
says he has one work yet behind ; si hi To Behold, view or see; videre,
niemorat unum superesse laborem. cernere, spectare, aspicere, conspicere,
What remains now hehmA^ quidnunc iutueri, inspicere, speculari, contem-
porro
? Ter. Goon I pray, far I de- plari, conspicari, advertere, animad-
sire to hear all that is behind
;
perge, vtrtere, obiueri. Oculis rem haurire,
quaeso, reliqua nerape gestio scire om- percipere, obire, prosequi, lustrare, pei-
nia. lustrare, contrectare, intueri, contem-
Other Phrases plari. Oculos in aliquam rem conji-
To rail on one Behind his back; cere, convertere afitui rei admovere. ;

absenfi male loqui; Ter. I will not Obtutu oculorum diligentius observare.
come behind non posteriores feram ; Collustrare oculis abunde.
;

Ter. What is behind, will be done Lumina, oculorum orbes, aciem ali-
within; intus trausigetur, siquid est, quo vertere, advertere. Oculo, pro-
quod restet ; I'er. They are behind- sptctu mefiri aliquid. Hue illuc vol-
hand. in the world ; ad iuopiam redacti vens oculos, totunique pererrat orbem
sunt Ter.
; He will be the same before luminibus tacitis. Singula visa percur-
your face, and bchiad your back; prae- rit.
sens absensque idem erit ; Ter. / will —
Totura lustrabat luraine corpus.
not be behind-^nd in courtesy ; nou Ad surgentem conversa lumina so-
cTo injpar ad vicissitudinem rependen- lem. —
Cuncta perlegere anirais oculis-
dara ; Cic. Officio posterior non ero. que sequacibus.
'

To take vp behind him\ ad terga re-

cipere ;Plin. Desirous to hear what ness or delight ; contemplari, obtueri.
u behind; cupidus ulteriora audiendi ; To Behold one with compassion
Plin. He attacked them behind ; ag- respicere.
gressus est a tergo Flor.
; He has an To Behold afar off, or to espy;
eye behind him too ; in occipitiu quo- prospicere, speculari.
que habet oculos ; Plaut. After he had fully Beheld or viewed
 ;;; —;
: .

BE BE 123
nU things ; omnia postquam abunde mihi debebat, quod non defueram ejus
oculis collustraverat. Cic.
periculis / do not mean to bring
;

h. The eyes of all men Behold you that we shall be beholden to

it to that,

IS in te oumiura oculi suntintenti. These your courtesy for our safety ; non com-
" "
a^ are finends of Antonius^ whose juittam, ut vestro beneficio salvi esse
counteminces my eyes gladly behold ; possiraus; Cic. / am little beholden
hi etiam fautores Antonii, quorum in to him ; non optime de me raeritus
vultu habitant oculi mei ; Cic. est ; Cic. / am beholden to them
Behold here ; hue adhibe vultus j bene de me meriti sunt ; Cic. He
Ovid. WHS beholden to his sword for his not
To Behold any thing earnestly btAng taken alive ; ne veniret in gotes-
ardentes oculorum acies aliquo torque- tatem a gladio suo irapetraverat ; Flor.
re ; oculos de re aliqua uusquam deji- We are beholden to them for our live-
cere ; figere obtutum aliquo ; ut, Ly- lihood; illorum beneficio panem man-
dia; defixit luniina n-gnis; Virg. De- ducamus ; Petron. / am very muck
ifixis hferere oculis ; Virg. beholden to him; ego illi plurimum
To Behold every where, round debeo. / acknowlege my self to be
about ; aciem oculorum in omnes par- beholden to yody(your debtor); raul-
tes intendcre, inflectere Cic. Passim tus sum fateor in sere tuo. I am in-
;

oculos per omnia ferrej oculos per finitely bound and beholden to you^ for
singula volvere. this late and great favor ; ex omnibus
To Behold the earth or ground otficiis, quai tu pluriraa in me contu-
Medfastfy ; oculos in terrara defigere. listi, hoc est longe gratissimum. / am
Terram oculis metiri ; obtutus humi so deeply beholden to you for this,
deprimere. that I shall live and die your
In Beholding his or her excellent debtor ; item ; hoc ego nomine plus
beauty we have all our eyes fixed ; m
tibi debeo, quam ut unquam solvendo
illius venustate, pulchrKudine notanda esse queara ; si beneficiorum momenta
detixos oculos omnes habemus. perpendam qui bus tibi sum obligatus.
To Behold any thing lightly or I am so beholden to you, that I must
slightly p6r transennam aspicere.
; ,
never expect to requite so great kind-
To Behold any thing unwillingly ; ness ; non solum omnia debeo tua causa
aagris oculis aliquid aspicere. quai possum, sed ea quoque quae non
That which we cannot Behold ; possum hoc tu beneficio arctius me ;

quod non cadit sub sensum oculorum." tibi devinxisti, quam ut possim dissci*-
To make one to Behold ponere vere ; tantum illi debeo, quantum homi-
;

aliquid in conspectum alioujus ; ante nem homini fas est tribuere.

oculos statuere, sistere, ponere, consti- / must say you have been my bene-
tucre ; in aspectum adducere, proferre factors^ or that I have been beholden
in conspectu exhibere. Sub aspectum to you; istud ego vobis a^ceptum ^,
locare ; ob oculos ponere ; in oculis fero.
proponcre. You have fitcde me so much Be-^
To' be Beholden, i. e. bou7id or holden to you that I cannot tell how
obliged to; devlocin, obligari. To to be thankful enough ; I am for ever
make beholden ta; obstringere, obii- your obliged friend and servant ; obli-
gare. gatiorem me tibi reddidisti, quam ut
/ am more Beholden to him tJian noratn meum e diario possim unquam
to any one ; nemo est cujus officiis tarn expungere; multis me nominibus tibi
sum devinctus ; Cic. / was not be- baud vulgariter devinctum esse agnosco
holden to him at all; obligatus ei libere j devinctiorem me tibi reddidisti,
nihil eram ; Cic. We are greatly be- q'uam ut a;s aliennm possim resolvere
holden them; illoruin beneficiis hibce me officiis ajternum devinxeris-
to
maxime obligati sumus Cic. He is deraerueris. / am infinitely beholden
;

beholden to me for his life ; mihivitam to you; infiuiiis ego nominibus tibi de-
suam refert acceptam ; Cic. You are beo. Infinitely beholden or engaged
beholden to both the consuls; qu^d to him ; irrenmnerabili illius beneficio
utrisqueconsulibus gratias agas est j pignoratus.
Cic. He was behot.len to me /cr •
To be Beholden to other authors ;
gtandmg by him in his troubles; ille aliorum auctorum fontes delibare, H^ *

k
 ; ;;

124 BE BE
is beholden #o, and may thank his sperandum Teucro dace; Hor. Sut
friends; ex aliorura fontibus suos hor- the duties and offices of the youth or
to9 irrigavit. / am the most beholden young men being declared^ now we
to you, or you are the best friend I have must speak of beneficence to others
in the world ; non vitam mode debere sed expositis adolescentum officiis, de-
tibi me, sed animam quoque fateor. inceps de beneficentia diceudum est j
/ was beholden to, or had these pas- Cic.
sages out ofy Tully ; bos flores ex Cice- Note 2. In expressions of this kind,
» ronis agris decerpsi. hgive you hearty the particle BtiNG answers to the
thanks for your good will to me, by Greek particle wv, or the Latin ens,
which I am so well pleased that I ac- formerly used, but now md of use, unless
count myself much beholden to you for in the compounds of it, prssens, absens,
it ; habeo igitur gratiam de isto tuo &c., and may be rendered\by existens
erga rae studio, quo hercule ita delec- but the omission of it is more elegant,
tor, ut me tibi hoc nomine plurimuni or the variation of it by a verb tvith
debere putera. lam for ever beholden qui or cum, as i/ /or Ignavuin fucos
and obliged to you ; tibi sum obstrictus pecus, should be said, qui simt, or —
meraoria beneiicii sempiterni. / am cum sint ignavum pecus or for, lajtor :

much beholden to you ; in sere tuo sura. quod absens es consecutns, slwuld be
Tlie which if ye will do, you will make said, quod cum esses absens so
me greatly beholden to you, as you Cicero, ille enira cum esset consul in
have hitherto been tender in affection Gallia, exoratus est For he being,
to me, like a father ; quod si feceris, i. e. while, or when he was, in Gaul ; —
me, quern voluntate et necessitudine Cic. de Sen.
patema semper liabuisti, maximo bene- Note 3. The ablative case absolute
iicio devinctum habebis. is governed of some preposition under-
A BEING ; natura, f. ; &c. stood, viz. a, sub, cura, or in : as, Op-
I. Being, coming between two casu- pressa libertale patriae [the country's
al words, the former whereof has some liberty being oppressed'] nihil est quod
verb governing, or agreeing with it, sperenms amplius, id est, ah, id est,
has nothing rendered for it, but is lifter, as we say, (a prandio, after diw
only a sign of the apposition, or agree- ner, ^c.) oppressa libertate So,
ing of these words in case : as. Saturno rege [Siatum being fciwg"] id
My father Being a man, loveth me est, sub Saturno rege, or regnante, as
tt 'child 'pater meus vir amat me pue- Quintil. 1. 5. c. 10. sub Alexandre. So
rum. They drive away the drones, Christo duce is cura Christo duce, or
being a sluggish cattle, from their ducente ; as in Greek we say, <tvu de^.
hives; ignavun) fucos pecus a prjese- So, temporibusque malis [and the times
pibus arcent; Virg. They he'mg born
, being 6ad] ausus es esse bonus, id est,
, of mean pctrenis, aim at high things; in temporibus malis. See Voss. de Con-
marnjv sibi nroponunt obscuris orti struct, c. 49.
parentibus; Cic.* Riches, b?ing the The particle Being in thii
Note 4.
occasion of much mischief, are dug out serac may he rendered
by, « verfwith

of the earth ; eft'odiuntur opes irrita-some one of these particles, duin, cum,
menta malorura ; Ov. i. Met. The ubi, quando, si, postquam as. Credo :

Gauls being repulsed with great loss pudiciliam Saturno rege [id est, dum
take counsel what they should do or quando Saturnus rex erat] moratani
magno cum detrimento repulsi Galli, in terris Juven. Arcadia judice [id
;

quid agant, consulunt ; Cfes. Arcadia judicet] ; V^irg, Eel.

est,s\ ipsa
Note If the former of the two 4. His rebus cognitis [id est, post-
1.
words, between which Being comes, quam res hae cognitae sunt] ; vide Far-
have not a verb either preceding or fol- nab. Sjst. Gram. p. 78.
lowing, that agrees with it, or governs II. Being sometimes denotes the
it, then both the words are rendered by essence or existence of a thing, and
the ablative case absolute: as, then it is rendered by essentia : as,
Gaul Being quiet, Casar goes into Acting infers being ; essentiam in-
Italy ; quieta Gallia, Caesar in Italiam dicat operatio. Note, ens, essentia,
proliciscitur ; Caes. Teucer being our and existentia, are words much used in
taptaiUf nothing is desperate ; nil de- theology and philosophy: rarely else*
 ; —;"
;

BE BE 125
ys>here ; Quintil. 1. 2. c. 14. Et hrec There was very little between his
iiiterpretatio non minus dura est, quain living, and his being killed; propius
Plauii essentia atque entia ; Id. 1.
iJia: uiiiil est factum quaiu ut occideretur
;
3. c. 6. ovffla, quani Flavins essentiam Cic. Appius overcame, and was very
vocat : neque sune aliud est ejus nomen near being made Dictator ; Appius vi-
Latinum ; Sen. Ep. 58. Cupio si tierl cit, ac prope fuit ut Dictator ille idem
potest propitiis auribus tuis essentiam crearetur ; Liv. The Roman common-
dicere: sin minus, dicam et iratis : wealth was very near being utteiiy
Ciceronem auctorem hujus verbi liabeo, undone, and destroyed; parum abfuit,
puto locupletem. —
Rogo itaque per- quo minus Romana res funditus eversa
mittas mihi hoc verbouti; nihilominus periret ; or, nee multuui abfuit, quin
dabo oporam, ut jus a te datum parcis- ficc. ; Liv.
sime exerceani : tbrtasse coutentus ero VII. Being, coming after these par-
—
mihi licere ; Quintil. 1. 8. c. 3. Quo- ticles far, from, is rendered by ut, and
rum dura quajdanj admodum videntur a verb of the subjunctive mood : as, So
ens et essentia ; qua? cur tantopere as- far is death from bemg an evil, that —
pernemur, niJiil video, ni^i quod iniqui tantum abest ab eo, ut malum mOrg
judices adversus nos sumus, ideoque sit ; Cic. —
To the whi4:h I am so
paupertate sermonis laboi-amus. far from being a hindrance, tJiat on
III. Being sometinies si^iijies pre- the contrary, O Manilius, I exhort
sence in a place, arid is rendered by and encourage you to it ; cui ego rei
})r8esentia : «s, tantum almost ut impedimento sini, ut
That my Being here may not be contra te, Maniii, adhorter ; Liv.
any hindrance, but that ; —
ne rac pr<t- VIII. As Being isrendei^ed by ut-
sentia obstet, quin ; —
Ter. Your be- pote, or quippe: as, people that A
ing here prevents the doing of these may be numbered, as being small ; po-
things ; ea facere piohibet tua prajsen- pulus numerabilis, utpote parvus ; Hon
tia; Ter. Democritus, as being a learned man,
IV. Being, before the English of thinks the sun to be of a great compass ;
the infinitive mood, is a sign that the sol Deraocrito luagnus videlur quippe
woi'd/oUotcing is to be rendered by a homiui eru lito Cic. ;

participle in rus as,: Note, Jf one that, &c. follow As

Ifone Being to plead a cause do think Being, then the whole phrase is to be
with himself —> siq"is causam acturus rendered by ut, utpote, or quippe, with
secum meditetur^; Cic Ccesaj' being qui as, : .

to come, I icish I could see the day As Being one who came to great
Caisare xcnturo, Phosphore, redde di- sorroiv by her death ; utad quern sum-
em ; Mart. ums moeror- morte sua veniebat Cic. ;

V. Being, tcith a participle of the His bruiher Lucius, as being oiie that
prater tense coming after a verb im- hud fought abroad, is the leading man ;
porting hindrance, is rendered by a Lucius quidem frater ejus, utpote qui
passive verb of the infinitive mood, or peregre depugnavit, familiam ducit
of the subjunctive mood with ne as. Cic.: He knew you would, as being
Winter kept the thing from Being one that understood that you both reve-
done ; hvems rem geri [ne gercretur renced and feared him ; scibat factu-
res] prohibuit; Cic. You both could ros, quippe qui intellexerat vereri vos
and ought to have hindered that thing se, et metuere ; Piaut.
from being done ; et potuisti prohibere Hither refer, ut, sometimes used
ne id fieret, et debuisli ; Cic. alone for utpote, qui, &c.
" •
as, :

VI. BuiJiG, tcith a participle of the Tiicy say that he. As Bei-ng a furi-
prater tense after the particle near, is ous man, did answer , S^c. ; aiunt —
rendered by a passive verb of the sub- homineui, ut erat furiosus, respondisse ;

junctice mood with pamm quin, or Cic. And so, scilicet : thus,
prope ut as. : /,.As Being a very wise man, pre-
He was near Being killed; parum sently understood what he was; ego,
abfuit quin occideretur. The left icing scilicet homo prudentissimus, statim
*if the Komccns was now near being intellexi, quid is esset ; Petron.
routed — ; jam prope erat ut sini-strum IX. Being, ji/*er certain a^ecti^es,
coftiu pelleretur Romanis, ui ;
—
Liv, viz. no, good, iH, bad, safe, dangerous,
 : : ; ;; ;

126 BE BE
&c., is sometimes put for and is
to be, commorandl locum, incerti laris. My
rendered by esse, or some compound of being here ; raea prsesentia.
it, which may be varied by a siib- Being, i. e. to be: as, 'Tis good
junctive mood, tvith quod, or ut as^ : being bonum est esse hie. There
hei'e ;

There is no Being /or m£ at Rome is no being/or me here ; non licet mihi

non licet niihi esse Roinae ; Cic. / be- esse hie.
Heve it will be the sqfest being for Being, before an infin. is a sign of
you hei'e ; te hie tutissime fore puto ; the future in rus ; as. Being to come
Pomp. Cic. venturus.
Note; If Being be put for living, Being, betwixt two nouns, is a sign
dwelling, continuing, &c. then it will of apposition, and tliat sometimes in tlie
be better rendered by an impersonal ablative case: as, Christ being my
passive. Nam
hie manere diutius non guide, I rule; Cliristo auspice regno.
potest; he can have no being [i. e. This apposition is sometimes expres'
abiding^ any longer here. In this sed by, As Being ; quippe, utpote, ur.
time an honest man has but a most As being one that ; ut qui, utpote qui,
wretched being at Rome ; hoc tempore quippe qui.
bono viro Romse esse luiserrimum est ; To keep from Being done ; prohi-
Cic. bere, impedire aliquid, ne fiat. It was
Other phrases near being done ; parum abfuit quin
It is in Being ; est in rerum natura. fieret. / am so far from being ; tan-
/ do little good with being here ; pree- tum abest ut sim.
sens proraoveo parum ; Ter. You need To BELIEVE; credere, fidere, con-
not trouble yourself with [at or about] iidere ; fidem habere vel adhibere } con-
his being gone ; quod decesserit, non cedere ; audire. Alicui credere, assen-
est quod comraovearis. As to your tiri, fidem dare. Rei fidem, firniissi-
being surety for Pompey ; —quod mara fidem dare, habere, adhibere, tri-
sponsor es pro Pompeio ; Cic. For buere, attribuere, addere, adjungere.
in him we live, move, and have our Aliquid certa fide complecti : peratva-
being in ipso enim viviraus, et niove- sum persuasissimum habere. Dicentis
;

mur, et sunius ; Hieron. His speech auctoritatem revereri. De fide, integri-

is yet in being; ipsius extat oratio tate auctoris non dubitare.' Hancopi-
Cic. Do you think there will be any nionem imbiberunt. Certissima fide,
thing the fewer decrees of the senate, argumentis indubitatis persuasum est
for my being at Naples? an minus mihi, adducor ut credara, ut non ambi-
raulta senatus consulta futura putas, si gam, ut mihi dubium non sit. Fidem
ego sim N^eapoli ? Cic. So far was dictis addere. Prona venit cupidis in
lie from being covetous of money, tliat sua vota fides.
— ; tantum abfuit a cupiditate pecu- Not to be Believed ; incredibilis,
niae, ut —; C. Nepos. They are now fide absonus.
not in being ;
jam nusquara sunt ;— A person not to be Believed as a
in rebus humanis non sunt; nuUi sunt witness; intestabilis.
Cic. Do
not think that qfter I am No way Believed ; nequaquara
gone from you, I shall not be at all in creditus,nuUatenus creditus.
being ; nolite arbitrari me, cum a vo- More than any one will Believe ;
bis discessero, nusquam aut nullum fore supra quam cuique credibile est ; Sail.
Cic. I believe I shall not have any where One would not believe {or, it is more
any settled being ; commoraturum me tlian any will believe ; or it is not to
nusquam sane nrbitror; Cic. A
man be believed :) credibile non est ; Cic.
that lias no settled being ; homo in- incredibile est j Ter. Who will be-
certi laris. The two camps being so lievea word we say ? quis habebit di-
near the one to the other; in tanta pro- cenlibus fidem ? Petron. If I may be
pinquitate castrorum ; Caes. believed if you will believe me; si
;
TJie cluefuses of Being may be ex- qua Mart. Petron.
fides; / cannot
pressed as follows believe any such thing; mihi quidem
I. ABeing ; ens, essentia. To be hercle non fit verisimile ; Ter. / but
in being ; esse in rerum natura, extare. nuide you believe, to the intent to try
One's being or abode ; habitatio. To you; ea gratia simulavi, vos ut perten-
have no settled being j non habere tareni ; Ter. / believe she hardly knows
 ; . ! ;

BE BE 127
me ; illam me hand nosse credo ; Tor. arts and sciences, as to Believe these
Vou make me believe this things to be true? quis, quaeso, est
shall never
tale; nunquam mihi fidem facias hu- tani ignarus omnium disciplinarum, ut
jus fabulae. To make one believe he is ista vera esse, in animuminducat suum ?
in fear ; opinioneni timoris prsebere You see how the Rutilians do believe
;

Caes. Maice me you can ; things; cernis quaj Kutilos habeat fi-
l^elieve it if
perfice si putem ; Cic. You ducia rerum ; Virg.
pofes, ut
are a fool to believe him; stultus es So to behave himself that no man
f
qui liuic credas. / could not believe ; will Believe him; abrogare sibi fi-
non poterain aniinum inducere ; Rla- dem. This will make your discourse
crob. He could never have made any easily be believed ; hoc et auctorita-
believe it, but tliat —
; neniini persua- tem orationi afi^eret et fidem. The opi-
sisset, nisi ; —
Cic. nions of many make me more firmly
Not to Believe, or to distrust; ali- believe that; concurrunt mult*, mul-
cui niinirae, parum credere, confidere. torumque opiniones, quae mihi animiuu
Aiicujus fideni suspecteni habere ; in adaugeant.
dubium, addu- To Believe new opinions, and dis'
in s'lspicione.-n vocare,
cere. Ea fidem fipud me oratio non believe the old ; inserere novas opinio-
habet. Nee Homernm audio, &c. Fa- nes, et evellere insitas.
bulis, rebus niininie probabilibus, su- Belief fides.;

j)ra commuaem opinioncm fidemque Apt to Believe .; credulus.

naturie demere, negare, detraliere, de- Hard q/* Belief ; incredulus.
rogare, nullam habere fidem. In nu- Easiness of Bei^iet-; creduliias.
inero fabularum reponere, habere. Ad- Hardness of Bei^iev incredulitas. ',

jung(;re fidem rebus commentitiis nul- A wrong Belief fides erronea. ;

lam debemus. Omnia mihi sunt sus- To have little Belief; diflidere,
'
pecta. Diffidere. suspicari.
Judicio fidem negat. Ne cito Past all Belief ; incredibilis dictu,
credi-
deris. Tarda solet iuagnis rebus adesse superans onmem fidem.
fides. Tarda venit dictis difficilisque Who would Believe it ! proh deum
fides. Tarde quas credita laedunt Cre- atque hominum fidem
dimus. / verily Believe ; isiud mihi est
To Believe readily; nihil reniti, persuasissimum. / believe, or am very
non reluctari. confidenty that ; pro fide non dubia —
I Believe it not ; minirae credo, teneo. / will believe you, you need
mihi non fit verisimile ; verbis, dictis, not swear; credam tibi vel injurato
tuis fidem non habeo ; supra commu- nihil opus est jurejurando. / cannot
nem opinionem, fidem naturze; abro- believe that ; istud mihi non est verisi-
gatur, detrahitur, fides tuis verbis cum mile. May I believe you? vis ut istud
vero dissidentibus, baud verisimilibus, tibi credam ? You may soon make me
sed absurdis. believe, or persuade me ; mihi facile
We ought not to Believe feigned fidem facis. If you will not believe
fables ; rebus commentitiis nullam de- —
me ; si mihi parum habes fidei. /
bemus fidem adjungere. cannot believe you ; verba tua apud me
Do not easily B^i^i^vt, false fellows, fidem non faciunt.
or dissembling flatterers in any thing / will Believe or trust him no fur-
they say of me ; ne quid temere credas ther than I can see him ; parum spec-
sycophantis de me. Believe those tat3B fidei est. / so firmly believed it,
things as the oracles of Apollo ; haec, that I durst have sworn ; vel fide —
ut Apollinis Pythii adyta, tibi pula. mea dejerassem —
I can scarcely make myself believe Believe me, I speak the truth, in
vix mihi persuadere possum. To make sober sadness ; me vide ; quod res est
a thing not to be believed ; alicui rei dico ; serio loquor ; dispeream nisi ;
—
fidem abrogare j Liv. One who be- emoriar ni loquar ex anirao.
lieves stedfastly or strongly ; cujus in- You may Believe me, and I dare
certa, infirma, fiuxa, fides non est. If warrant you, for it is no fiction; pe-
you do not believe what I say ; si fi- nes auctorem fidei periculum esto ; ne
dem apud te non habet oratio mca. quod dico videatur tibi commentum«
Who, I pray you, is soignorant of all / darf Believe, next unto gospel.
 ; ;;

128 BE BE
what he says ; quicquid is de singulis thiyig ; applicare se, animum ad aliquid.
pronunciaverit, coclestis mihi oraculi Easy to Bend flexibilis, flexilis.
;

vice fuerit. To Bend neut. vergere.

;

Believe it if you will; id quidem To Bend, or shrink under a burden ;

e*t prjeter syrabolura nostrum. sub pondere uutare.
To BELONG to; pertinere, atti- To Bend, or stoop down; incurvare
nere, ad competere, cum dat.
;
se.

He thinks not himself tmconcemed To Bend forwards; propendere

in any thing that Belongs to man; proclinare, inclinare.
humani nihil a se alieiium putat ; Cic. To Bend backward; recurvare, re-
Hejiulgcd it to belong to them; id plicare, reclinare.
iliisadjudicavit ; Cic. If this at all To Bend a little, or incline ; incli-
hdoiigs to the matter ; si quid etiam nare, acquiescere.
hoc ad rem pertinet ; Cic. Wlutt does To Bend himself to; applicafe.
that belong to me? quid istudad me To cause to Bend, or lean to ; an-
attinet? Plant. nectere, subiiectere.
It Belongs ;
pertinet, spectat. To Bend downwards ; inclinare,
To wltom does it Belong ? cujus-a- propendere, proclinare.
um. To Bend upwards; acclinare.
Belonging ; attinens. It belongs Bend your wits about this; toto
all
micch, little or not much, Sfc to vs auimo age ; totain hue converte
id
nostra niaxime, magnopere, parum.non mentom ; Sen. He bends his mind to ;
nniltum, interest. That very much be- anmmm intendit ad ; Curt.
longs to the commonwealth ; hoc velie- To Bend oneself wholly to a thing ;
nienter interest reipublicaj. omni studio, tota mente, toto animo et
This question Belongs to philoso- studio, toto j)ectore, omni cogitatione,
phy ; ha^c questio in philosophia versa- curaque incumbere ad (in) aliquid; Cic.
tur. That duty belongs to me; ilia He kept his mind Bent like a bow;
res ad meum oflicium i)ertinet. aaimHm intentum tanquam arcum ha-
BELOW ; infra, sublus. Frombe- bebat ; Cic.
. low ; inferne, de, sub, &c. See Be- BtNT on war; instinctus in helium ;
neath. Paterc. Is he so bent on it ? itane ob-
To BELIE J
mentiri, calunmiari, stinate operam dat, ut ? Ter.
ementiri. A crooked staff, and a little Bend-
To Belie, or slander any one ; in ing toward the top ; bacillum incur-
aliquem mentiri ; mendaciis aliquem vum, et leviter a summo iuflexum;
onerare ; affingere aliquid in aliquem ; Cic.
^ crimen in aliquem confingere ; de all- They are not able any longer to
quo mentiri ; novis mendaciis aliquem Bend themselves ; curvare se posse
aggredi ; mendaciunculis aliquem as- desinunt ; JVIacr. He bends his bow ;
jH'rgere Cic. Laudibus alicujus ob-
; intendit arcum ; Cic. They bend
trectare ; laudi detrahere ; falsa allcui them which way they please; flectunt,
objicerc j falsa praedicare, contumeliosc ut volunt; Cic.
luqui. It has a Bending course ; flexuosum
To BEND; flee tore ; inflectere, iter habet ; Cic.
curvare. They saw I began to Bend a little
To Bend back; reflectere, retor- through fear ; me paalum inclinare ti-
qucrc. more viderunt ; Cic.
To Bend towards; inclinare. See which way these things Bend,
To Bevd from; decliiiare. i.e. fend; prospice quo ita vergant
To Bend intrard ; iucurvari. Cic. This is all he bends his mind
To Bend round ; in orbem ftectere. to; ad id unum cogltationes omnes
To Bend a bow ; arcum tendere, ab- intendit; huic uni studet ;
Quint. Cic.
ducere, sinuare, curvare. To Bend with the course of a ri-
To Bend his brows ; caperare fron- ver; secundum naturam flurainis pro-
tem. cumbere; C?bs.
To Bend his fists ; complicare pug- Bending to ; inclinans.
nos. Resolutely Bent; destinatus, obfir-
To Bend himself^ his mind to a matus.
 : ;; ;

BE BE 129
Maliciously Bent against one ; in- jecit rete, piscis ne efFuglaf, cavetj
fbnsus cum Dat. Plaut. They have nerves and joints in
The 'BzjiT of one's body; corporis the upper pari, but only lines or^ small
nixus. Bent, or ready ; proinptus, pro- incisures beneath or below, as a man's
nus. V hand ; nervos et articulos in superiore
Bent to a thing ; deditns, addictus habent parte, incisuras vero subter, ut
propensus, proclivis ; adj. Propen- maniis humana; Flin. 1. 16. c. 24.
dens ad, se convertens ad ; studiosus, A
BENEFIT ; beneficium, gratia,
appetens rei alicujus. officiura, munus.
Earnestly Bent ; intensus, intentus. Benefit, advantage, or profit; com-
Bent against one ; aversus, aversis- modum, emoiumentmu, utilitas.
simus ; adj. To Benefit or profii one ; act. Be-
A 13ending, or bowing; curvatio, nefacere, prodesse.
curvatura, flectio, inflectio. A
bending To Benefit or profit by one, or by
backward; recurvatio. A
bending/or- any thing; proficere.
ward ; proclinatio. A
bending from To Benefit or to do good to a man ;
or downward; declinatio, declivitas, prodesse, non deesse, emolumento esse
devexitas. usui esse, commodis alicujus inservire,
BENEATH ; beneficiis omare ; gratum aliquid facere
adj. infernus, infenis,
inferior, infiiuus. Beneath ; a prep, alicui ; aliquem adjuvare, omare.
infra, sub, subter ; an adv. Infra, I will never forget your Benefits
subtus, deorsum. towards me, while I live ; beneficii me-
From Beneath ; infeme,^ ex inferis. mor. Tua in me officia nunquam ob-
I. Beneath, having a casual word liviscar, semper meminero, memoria le-

aftei' itf is rendered by infra, sub, and nebo, perpetua memoria tuebor, custo-
subter: aSy diam, qonservabo ; tua erga me merita
Beneath the moon there is nothing nulla unquam apud me delebit oblivio ;
but what is mortal ; infra lunam nihil nulla dies, nulla temporis vetustas
est nisi mortale ; Cic. They were be- non casus ullus, non fortuna magnitu*
neath those hiUs; sub iliis iuoutiuus dinem tuorum erga me merftornm im*
erant ;
Ovid. Virtue has all things minuet, ex animo meo delebit, toilet,
that may befall a man beneath itself auferet, oblivione delebit, obfuet, ob-
virtus omnia quae cadere in hominem scurabit, extinguet j vigebit in me tuo-
possunt, subter se habet ; Cic. Cyteris runj beneficlofum aetema, perpetua,
did sit beneath or below Eutrapelus nunquara interitura memoria, nullum
infra Eulrapelwn Cyteris accubuit. He apud me tuum beneficium intermoritu-
teas advertised by the spies that the rum existiraa ; tuam in me singularem
enemies had encamped beneath or be- benignitatem, incredibilem liberaiita-
Utw the mMuntain ; per exploratores tem, semper in animo, semper in ocuHs
certior est factus, hostes sub montem habebo; tuum beneficium omnibus
consedisse ; Cjes. Alnwst beneath or meis sermonibus illustrabo, elFeram, ex-
below the middle of the country : tuh- ornabo, peri re apud me, aut evanescer«
ViT mediam fere regionera : Cic. nunquam patiar ; hsrebunt mihi in
II. BKJiii.A.TH, not having any casual animo, mente, memoria fixa pennane>
word after it-, is rendered by infra and bunt, impressa in animo ac mente pa>
»ubter : aSf There is a copy rf that tebunt, extabunt tua beneficia ; vitae
letter written beneath ; earum iitera- par, aequalis erit recordatio meritorum
rum eierapluin infra scriptum est ; Cic. tuorum ; qui mihi vitam dies, ille ipse
They saidf all these things which are tuorum officiorum memoriam termina-
above and beneath, are one thing ; om- bit, finis mihi, ac terminus vitse, benig-
nia haec, quaB supra, et subter sunt, idem
nitatis et liberalitatis in roe tuse
ttnuni esse dixerunt
; Cic. erit, futurus idem est ; quam amanter
Other phrases me tractaveris, quam henigne mihi fe-
So that we might see all above, Be- ceris, quam studiose omni te commo-
neath, between ; ut omnia supera, in- daveris, quam humaniter et benefice
fera, media videremus ; Cic. But if mecum egeris, quibus ofiliciis amicitiam
he cast the net beneath or below, he nostram colueris, prosecutus sis, quibus
keeps the fish from escaping; infra sin me rebus auxeris, omaveris, honest^ve*
 ;; ;
;;

130 BE BE
ris ; ipse mihi atque etiam aliis com- meum omne studium, meum oflScium,
memorabo ; ita din recordabor, quam- omnes a me curas, omnein industriani,
diu iTiilji vivere contlgerit. omnia denique quae in me sunt, nou
Other phrases for^ memor beneficii solum postulant, verura etiam exigunt
mindful of a Benefit or good turn quid est quod ejj») tua causa non debe-
semper nieminero, memoria retinebo, am ? obsequi tuae volunlati, morem ge-
tiiebor niente atque animo, nunquam rere, parere, inservire prorsus omni re
obliviscar, nunquam apud me delebit debeo.
oblivio beneficia, officia, A conferring of Benefits on one ;
merita erga
roe tua, memorein me
quaecunque collatio beneficiorum in aliquem.
tibi,
se occasio dedeiit, obtulerit, probabo ; They will either Benefit or delight
gratum me tibi memoremque praestabo, aut prodesse voliJnt aut delectare
przestabo tibi earn, quam debeo irr^iio- Hor.
riam meritorum tiiornm ; gratum me To BEQUEATH ; legare, testamen-
nullo nun loco, nullo non tempore, me- to, voluntate ultima legare alicui omnia
luorem gratiae referendae, -studiosum suabona ; haeredem ex asse facere, con-
sen ties, experieris, cognosces ; grati stituere, scribere, haeredem relinquere ;
animi laudera in me non requires, non aliquid dare, assignare, deferre.
desiderabis non comraittam, ut ingra- Hunc tabulis haeredem, stulte, supre-
;

tum me appellare possis ; ut in illo of- mis scribis. Nil tibi legavit. Hajre-
ficio, quod bene merentibus debetur, dein fecit me Numa, convaluit.
jure me ac merito quisquam repreben- To Bequeath first to onCy leav-
dat ut in vitium ingrati animi non in- ing the remainder to another; praele-
;

cidam ; ne quis mihi turpem ingrati gare.

animi notam possit inurere, ingrati ani- To BESEECH ; supplicare, obtes-
mi vitium, crimen, culpam possit obji- tari, obsecrare. Humbly
to beseech ;
cere ; ut ab ingrati animi vitio, crimine, suppliciter, submisse precari.
culpa, turpi infamia longissime sejun- To Blseech, or pray earnestly
gar, discedam^ absim, valde procul ab- magnopere petere; aliquem impense,
~in "t ea culpa vacem, vacuus sira,
*
siudiose, obnixe, pluribus verbis, sup-
caream ejus culpae sum expers, quam
: pliciter,demisse, vehementer, iterum
committunt, qui nuUara referendae gra- atque iterum, orare, rogare, obsecrare,
tiae curani suscipiunt, qui de referenda obtestari, precari, implorare, sum-
gratia minimum laborant ; enitar^ et «t inopere, magna obsecratione interpel-
spero, consequar, ut te de me optime lare. Precibus cum aliquo agere, apud
esse meritum laeteris, ut officra erga me aliquem contendere ; indefessis pas-
tua voiuptati ac laetitiae tibi sint, ut ex cere ; prostratus, provolutus ad pedes,
tuis in me otficiis voluptatem capias, of- acriter, vehementer petere ; acrius, ve-
ficiorum tuorum fmctura feras, perci- hemetitius instare. Omnes admovere
pias, colJigas ; ut gratiae tuje gratiam a raachinas. Sunimo, acerrimo studio ;
me feras, ut parem tibi referam gratiam, raaximopere ; majorem in modum ab
par pari ut referam, ut officia tua pari- aliquo petere. Ita te rogo, ut majore
Ihis officiis a^quem, compensem, remu- studio rogftre non possim. Votis ar-
iierem, remunerer. dentibus, incredibili contentione pos-
An especial BenjiFit ; summum bc- cere, exposcere, fiagitare. Humillime
neficiura. Hoc ego summi beneficii Maxima ope niti,
alicui supplicaie.
loco ponam, numerabo, inter, maxima ambire.
Per amicitiauj, amorem ; }>er
beneficia, referam hoc apud me non ego banc
;
dextram oro, obsecro. Per
te
exigui beneficii, non vulgaris grati^B lo- genu
tuum obtestor. Per tuam fidem
cum obtinebit ; ita credam, tulisse me comprecor. Preces descendere in omnes.
bcneficium singulare, gratiam tantam, Supplice
voce rogant. Te pauper am-
quanta potest esse maxima. bit sollicita prece per omnes te deos
Ymr Benefits deserve (dl I can do; oro. ;

omnia dcbeo tuis beneficiis. Omnia To Beseech with tears; implorare,

tibi studia, omnia prorsus ofl^cia
debeo invocare.
tuis beneficiis pra-stare cogor tua
; causa / Beseech thee ; sodes, pro, si au-
quicquid possum, quantuu) valeo, quan- des ;
qujeso, obsecro, adv.
tum cousequi viribus posbum, quantum
/ Beseech you heartily; magnopere
est in me iitnm ; tua in me
beneficia, a te pelo.
 ;
;

BE BE 131
/ Beseech you as you are honest ; III. Beside sometimes signifies
per fidein tiiam te obtestor. more, or more than, or over and above,
BESIDE, a prep, ; by, or nigh to ; and is then rendered by pneter, or prse-
prope, propter, juxta, secundum. terea : as, There were many things be-
Beside, i. e. except, save, but ; prae- side these, it'hich might justly have
ter, extra. been objected ; multa erant prater ha?c,
Beside, i. c. above, more than ; prae- quae objici merito potuissent ; Quint.
ter, ultra. Except the captain and a few beside ;

Besides, a couj. i. e. more, or more- extra ducem paucosque praeterea ; Ci«.

over, furthermore ; pneterea, porro, ad Therefore I think tluit I alone, beside,
hoc. i. e. above or more than othei's, do have

. I. Beside sometimes denotes vi- or esteem that thing chiefly ; itaque u-

cinity or nearness, put for by or nigfi num banc rem me habere, prater alios,
to, and is then rendered by prope, prop- pra^cipuam arbitror ; Ter. But after-
ter, juxta, and secundum : as, tcards we said nothing beside deinde
;

Beside that village Annibal pitched autein nihilne prsterea diximus ; Cic.
his camp ; prope eum vicum Annibal A7id hither may be referred, praeter-
castra posuit ; Liv. Two sons lying quam with quod, signifying besides
hehide their father ; duo filiipropter that, or over and above that: as, in
patrem cubantes ; Cic sat down We that of Cic, nam praeterquam quod t€
in a little meadow beside Plato's statue ; moveri arbitror oportere injuria, quae
in pratulo propterPlatonisstatuain con- mihi a quoquam facta sit, praeterea te-
secJimus ; He was buried beside
Cic. ipsum quodammodo haec violavit, &c.
m'high by the Appian way ; juxta vi- Att. I. 9. And so in 3. de leg.
ara Apj)iam sepultus est ; Cic. He For Besides that those conventions
received two v:ounds, one in the stomachy or assemblies were kept or held in the
the other in the head, beside or nigh time of the civil wars —
; praeter eninj
the ear ; duo vulnera accepit, unum in quam quod coniitia ilia essent in armis
stomacho, alteram in capite, secundum gesta civilibus ; Cic.
aurem Cic.; Put a little rod beside IV. Besides sometimes signifies
or nigh me ; bacilluni prope me poni-
moreover, and then is rendered by porro,
tote ; Cic. But I will go out and praeterea, and ad : as.
stand beside my father; ego autem exi- And Besides, myioife would hear of
ens consistam ad latus patris njei. The it, by some means or other ; atque id
princes that stood beside the king potro aliqua uxor mea rescisceret ; Ter.
principibus qui adstabant regi. And then besides, that which icould
II. Beside sometimes denotes ex- Imve been a second dowry to her, is
ception, put for but, Jsave, or except, lost; turn praite^rea, quae secunda ei
and is then rendered by prater, preeter- dos erat, periit ; Ter. Besides he at-
quam, and extra as, : tacked them in due season; ad hoc eos,
Nobody thinks so Beside myself; in tempore aggressus est ; Flor. But
hoc ncmini prater me videtur ; Cic. / besides whilst I endeavour to do as
ask of you no reicard beside the eternal much as possibly I can for them, I have
remembrance of this day; nullum a almost spent and ivorn out my life;
vobis praraiumpostulo prjeterquaro hu- porro autem illis dum studeo, utquam-
jus diei iiiemoriam serapiternara ; Cic. j)lurimum facerem, meam pene contrivi
There was not any of the kindred by vitam ; Ter. 'But besides they say
beside one old wife ; ueque cognatus that you are going to Cyprus ; praete-
extra uuam arriculam quisquara aderat rea autem te aiunt proficisci Cypriim ;
Ter. Herillus so thought, that there Ter. Indeed besides those labors which
is nothing good beside kiiowlege ; He- I undertake in that cause, ; equidem —
rillus ita sensit, nihil esse bonum prfeter ad reliquos iaborcs, quos in hac causa
scientiam Cic.
; / gave no letters to suscipio, &c. ; Cic.
tJiem, beside what I gave to you ; nul- Hither also may be referred, turn,
•las iis, prjBterquam ad te, dedi literas ; which is sometimes so used: as.
Cic. No mortal man beside thee , Besides, w
moreover, I had no mind
S^c. ; nemo mortaliuai eitra te , &c. to wrong her; turn ipsam despoliare
Plaut. non libet ; Ter. Besides that he could
 : —; ;
;;
;

132 BE BE
not deny that he teas taken ; turn ae sidione, oppugnatione, absistere ; "Lit.

deprehensum ncgare non potuisse ; Cic. Castra movere, amovere; locum cora-
Other Phrases mutare, exercitum alio deducere.
He is Beside himself; delirat et BEST, an adj. ; optimus, prsestan-
roente captus est ; Cic. Deniens est tissimus; lectissimus, potissimus. Best,
Ter. /* runs beside the very wall; an adv. ; optime. Best of all, or chiefly ;
praster ipsa moenia fluit ; Liv. Tliey potiisime,potJssinium, rectissirae. Best,
must have water near them^ to run be- beyond comparison ; tara bene, ut ni-
side them ; oportet esse aquara propin- hil supra.

quain, quae praeterflftat; Var. They To do his Best ; facere sedulo, pro
are beside the business in hand ; a re virili, summo opere niti ; intendere ner-

disceduut ; Cic. Besides that he was vos. To make the best of a bad bar-
old, he was also blind ; ad senectutem gain ; redimere se captum quam queat
accidebat etiam, ut caecus essetj Cic. niinirao. But what think you had we
de Sen. best do now? ^e6 nunc quid faciendum
Besides that; praeterquam quod. —
censes ? facto est opus ? Ter. You
Beside the purpose abs re. Be-; had best do as I bade you ; fac tu ut
side the cushion ; nihil ad ihombum. dixi, si sapis ; Ter. / will do my best
His wit seiTes him no more t/ian if he sedulo faciam ; ego quod potero, eni-
were beside himself, or mad ; acumen tar sedulo ; Ter. They did their best
delirat. To go beside, or quite from the pro se quisque sedulo faciebant ; Ter.
purpose; deerrare, declinare, aberrare, But when I had done the best / coiM
egredi, a proposito. sed cum omnia fecissera ; Cic.
To BESIEGE; obsidere, obsidione It is the Best course you can take;
cingere, circumvallare, oppugnare. nihil prius; Ter. We must do the
To Besiege a town ; urbera, oppi-
dum circumsedere, circumsidere, cir-
best we can {our best
adhibenda cura erit, ut
— ——
) that ; omnis

It
; Cic.

cumvallare ; castris circundare ; corona may hence be best understood; ex hoc

cingere; ferro obsessam tenere; obsi- intelligi raaxirae potest ; maxime per-
dione, oppugnatione, vallo tenere, pre- spici ; Cic. From whence it might be
mere, cingere ; maxima militum copia, best seen ; ex quo maxime conspici po-
multis firmisque praesidiis obsidere et terat; Plin. The society of men will
oppugnare. Muros obsidione claudere. be best preserved, if — ; optime socie-

Hostes exercitu, armatis copiis sepire; tas hominum serval)itur, si —; Cic.

vallo, aggere circumsepire, circumclu- So as tliey may Best hang togethei' ; /.
dere, concludere, continere, prohibere ita ut quam aptissime coheereant ; Cic.
ab egressu. Ad muros castra promovere, We strive who should love himBv-sr ;
vineas et turres admovere nioenibus. quem certatim araamus ; Cic. / think
Celsam magnis oppugnat nioiibus ur- you had best come to me ; censeo ad
bem. Bello oppida quatere, tentare. nos venias ; Pomp. Every man likes
Muro imminet hostis. Circundant un- his own best ; sua cuique res est caris-
dique muros. Urbera densa includere siraa ; Petron. He is none of the best
corona. — Montana sedit circuni castella homo non probatissimus ; Cic.
sub arniis. Septena muros castra The- / think it Best for you ; nihil puto
banps premunt. Muris agmen, exerci- tibi esse utilius ; Cic. To the best of
tum advertere, admovere. Ingenti ur- my power ; pro virili parte ; modo —
bera obsidione tenere. Urbera castris virium ; —
viribus ; Cic. Quint, quod
sepire ; bellicis raachinis, tormenlomm quco. To the best of my re^iembrance
copia, et apparatu maximo, attentare ut nunc maxime memini ; Plant. Ut
;
longa obsidione fatigare ; trahere in mea memoria est ; Cic. You can tell
longius urbis obsidionem ; fame urbera the best yourself; <•" ©3 optimus tes-
sufFocare, obsidione premere ; castiis
positis ad urbera sedere ; hostem inter-
—
tis ; Cic. The best philosopher ;
princeps philosophorum ; Cic. .

cludere. What had we Best do ? quid consi-

To town from being Be-
relieve the lii capiemus? quid nobis potissimum
sieged ; obsidionem solvere. Urbem opus facto fiet ? They could not tell
ab obsidione eximere, vindicare, libe- what icere best-fo do ;— what course
rare- Urbem ex obsidione eripere ; were best to take ; nesciebant quid pras-
ab obsidione destitere, absislere. Ob- staret They buy
; Caes. their wares at
 ;;

BE BE 133
tJie best hand; mercimonias a raagna- It is the best Bestowed money I
riis negotiatoribus, qui in solidum ven- have laid out this good while ; nee quic-
dunt, coeinunt. Doyour best to get quam argenti locavi jamdiu usquam
it done ; operam, ut fiat, da ; Ter. To aeque bene ; Plant. My labor wiU be
make the best of every thing ; lucrum well bestowed ; bene erit opera posita
undicunque captare ; utilitatera in om- Cic. / am sure I could never have be-
nibus sectari. stowed my labor better; certe ego ope-
To put the Best construction on any ram nusquam melius potui ponere;
thing ; fequi bonique consulere. To Plaut. They wonder that I bestow so
strive who sliall do best ; £emulari. much pains and time in it ; in eo tan-
Striving who shall do best ; aeraulatione tum me operte et teraporis ponere mi-
virtutis nioti. He is absolutely the best; ran tur ; Cic. All that time was be-
quo sol nihil unquanj vidit excelleniius. stowed in reading ; id omne (tempus)
This is the best, / jn'ffer it to all; consumebatur in legendo ; Cic. Bestow
ego hoc optimum, praestantissimum,an- all upon this one ; omnia in hunc unum
tiquissimura, habeo. He is the best; 'conferas; Cic.
ille palmam fert, praeripit. Spes gregis; To Bestow pains on things; ope-
qui eiuinebat inter illos. Plurimis su- ram conferre in res ; Cic.
perat parasangis. Tins is the best, or far Kindness is better Bestowed on
the better; optimum hoc, vel satius good, than on rich men ; melius apud
est multo quara —&c. He hits done
, bonos, quam apud fortunatos beneficium
his best, hi^ masterpiece ; summaiu art is collocatur Cic.
; Bestow some time
expressit. When you have all done your on this consideration ; aliquid imper-
best vos, cum omnes officii numeros tias temporis huic cogitationi ; Cic.
,;

irapleveritis. The best that ever man The booty he bestowed on the
saw; quicquid eximium noster habet soldiers ; prsedam militibos dcnat
aut alter orbis, lotigo post intervallo Caes.
sequitur. The best men of the city ; To Bestow a kindness ; heneficxnm.
optimates urbis. To have the best alicui dare, deferre, in aliquera conferre,
of ; aiiquem aliqua re vincere, su- collocare ; Cic.
perare. To Bestow, or give, a present or
To BESTIR himself; cranes nerves gift; munere afficere. Donare cui-
intendere ; inniti sedulo ; omnem ope- quam, dona dare, largiri, munus ofFerre
ram navare; sumriie laborare; omncra cuiquam, donis quenquam afficere, do-
movere lapidem ; nullum laborem praj- nare quenquam munere, dona in quen-
termittere. quam conferre, raunera conferre, li-
To BESTOW, or give; largiri, con- beralis in quenquam esse, liberalitate
ferre, irapertiri. uti, liberalitatera exercere non soles, in
To Bestow, or lay out ; expendere, consuetudine non habes.
impcndere, insumere, erogare. To Bestow a benefit on, or to do a
To Bestow, or place ; locare, collo- good turn ; beneficentia prosequi ; be-
care, elocare. nevolentia, amore, amicitia afficere,
To Bestow on charity ; erogare. Beneticiis, bonis conditionibus aiiquem
To Bestow, or lay up ; recondere. augere ; cumulare off.ciis ; beneficium
To Bestow cost ; sumptum facere. in aiiquem conferre ; bene de aliqua
To Bestow his pains ; locare ope- raereri ; beneficio afficere; observantia
ram, curam ponere in re aliqua. colere ; benefacere ; benefacta cumu-
To Bestow his time ; conterere lare ; rem facere alicui gratam, quam
tempus ; collocare bonas horas. gratissimam ; benignitatem, officia con-
To Bestow gifts on one; aliqucm ferre ; benevolentiam declarare, prae-
muneribus cumulare. stare ; apud Cic. Tribuere operam a-
To Bestow a daughter; fiiiam col- micis, officium homiiii amicissimo ; be-
locare ; nuplum dare. nigne alicui facere ; aiiquem beneficio
How will you Bestow yourself 7 demereri; plurimum humanilatis alicui
quid interea acturus es ? You bestowed impertire; thesauros sure bonitatis alicui
expense on her ; sumptusfecisti in eam ; explicare; aliquid alicui beneficii loco
Ter. He scarcely bestowed ten groats deferre ; officia omnia amicitias alicui
in provisiojis ; vix drachmis opsonatus pra?stare ; arctissimo meritorum vinculo
est decern ; Ter. aiiquem sibi astringere. Indicium, sig-
Phrase* M
 ; ;

134 BE BE
num, testlmoniutn, pignus hutnanltatis die mecum quo pignore certes; Virg»
apud aliquem relinquere ; bene po- / will lay you any bet ; quavis sponsi-
nere beneficiuni apud aliquem ; bene- one provoco. / will bet nothing; I
ficiis et liberalitate aliquem prosequi will lay no bets with you ; non auaim
large, niunifice, honorifice aliquem ex- quicquam deponere tecum j Virg.
cipere, tractare ; suo beueficio aliquem To BETAKE himself some where ;
astrictum habere ; rauneribus magnitu- recipere se, conferre se. For safety ;
dine immensis, numero infinitis, digni- confugere.
tate excellentibus aliquem afficere. They BETAKE themselves home; do-
this benefit on me; prje- mum se referunt.
Bestow
stes raihihoc beneficium. I do hearti- I Betook myself wholly to the com-
ly wish, O Brutusy that you could monwealth; me totum reipublicee tra-
bestow your endeavours in that affair; didi;Cic. I hetook myself chiefiy to
quam vellem, Brute, studium tuum hac this kind of study ; ad hoc nos stu-
in re navare potuisses ; Cic. dium potissimum contulitnus; Cic.
Benefits being Bestowed on both They betook themselves thither ; se eo
sides ; beneficiis ultro citroque datis et contulerunt ; Caes.
acceptis. To Betake himself to the study of
/ am bound and obliged to him by viiiue; ad virtutura studium se con-
the perpetual rnemoiy of a benefit ferre ; Cic.
Bestowed on me; illi They Betook themselves to flight ;
sum astrictus
meraoria beneficii in me colJati serapi- se in fugam contulerunt j Cic. They
quickly betook themselves to their wea-
He Bestowed the greatest benefits pons ; ccleriter arma ceperunl Cas. ;

dn this city, at this man's request; To BETHINK himself; cogitare,

summa in eam civitatem, hujus rogatu, considerare, recolligere se. See to con-
studia et beneficia conlulit. sider or think.
For when the king had Bestoaved To BtTHiNK and muse upon before-
and heaped upon him all the benefits hand ; or, to bethink himself what to
he could ; cum enim in ilium omnia do or say; raeditari, prameditari, re-
quae po.tuisset beneficia plena manu rex colligere se. / bethink myself what
conseruisset. to do; quid agara cogito ; Ter.
I know
that all the benefits I have I Bethought me of many things
Bestowed on you are very grate- multa mihi veniebant in mentem ;
fully accepted by you ; cognovi omnia Cic. Bethink yourself, I pray yoUj
quje a me profecta sunt beneficia in of these things ; quaeso facito ha?c .te-
te, tibi accidisse gratissima. cum cogites ; Ter. To bethink one's
Is there any on whom the benefits self: as, I did bethink myself; oc-
of God's goodness are not Bestowed ? currebat ilia ratio ; in banc cogita-
ecquis est in quem Dei beniguitas non tionera veni ; sic mecum cogitabam ;
exstet ? hate tacitus mecum ipse voluto ; in eam
By whomwhen he had Bestowed cogitalionem incidi ; hie est mentis
a benefit but upon one, yet he seemed meas sensus ; haec mentis agitatio ; sic
to procure the favor from a great mecum meditabar; hue me converti
many ; a quo cum apud unum posuis* animo et cogitalione.
set beneficium, videatur a raultis ta- / will spend some time to Bethink
men gratiam inire. By bestowing his of that ; ego huic cogitation! aliquid
fayms largely, he kept all in the exer- temporis impertiam ; in hac cogitatione
cise of their duty ; liberalitate sua om- curaque versabor.
nes in officio continebat. To bestow I 13ethink myself often of you when
benefits sparingly ; tenuiter largiri, be- you are absent ; te absentem cogitati-
ncvolentiam contrahere. one sjcpe complector.
^
To BET, to lay a wager ; cerlare / will Bethink myself of those
pignore. things which you have said ; haec quae
A Bet,
stake, or gage ; deposltum, djxisti mente complectar ; hfec repeto,
pignus, sponsio. et dies et noctes cogito ratione et
j
Having a mind to make Bets ;
anipio haec histrabo.
sponsionibus concitatus. Name your To BETIDE, or happen ; accidert,
bet, say what you will bet on it ; tu evenire, contingere. See to befaU*
 ! ;

BE BE 135
Woe Betide thee ! vae tibi To grow Better in health; con-
BETIMES, or very earhj ; ben^ valescere.
niane, multo raane. Betimes, or in To grow BETTEft in manners ; mo-
^ood time ; mature, cito, tempori. res in melius mutare.
To be old Betimes ; mature fieri se- To be never tJie Better ; niiiil quid-
uem ; Cic. quam proficere.
Betimes in the morning he gate me One's Betters ; superiores.
yow letters ; multo mane aiihi tuas de- It is Better, more Jit or conveni-
dit Hteras ; Cic. ent ; satius, rectius, melius, utilius,
Being come Betimes in the morn- cominodius, praestantius, tutius, prze»
ing to the bridge; quura diluculo ve- stabilius est. Multo potius, optatius,
nissem ad pontem ; Cic. optabilius videtur. Prajstat, magis con-
/» those countines winter comes Be- venit, conducit nostris rebu^, magis
times ; in iis locis maturaa sunt hy- aptum, accommodatum, idoneum, op-
cmes; Caes. portunum, cummodum est.
To BETRAY; prodere, tradere. For your Better understanding
To betray, or discover a thing ; indi- of; ut rem teneatis rectius ; Plaut,
cate, arguere. / sliall get the Better of it ; vin-
To Betray a town or country; pa- cam scilicet ; Ter. For the most part
triam, civitatera, salutem publicam ci- he had the better of them ; plerumque
vium, prodere. Urbeni venalem ha- superior fuerat ; Paterc.
bere, in hostiura nianus tradere. Pretio No Better soldier tlian citizen;
depacisci excidium patriae. Perduel- nee in arrais praestantior, quam in
lionibus patriam venditare. Proditio- toga ; Cic.
nis in patriam reura teneri. —
.^ratas / take it so mv£h
the Better ;
hosti recludere portas. Civitatem hos- hoc fero animu aequiore Cic. j

tibus dare ; pietatem illara, quara prin- She is somewhat Better ; melius-
cipi patriaeque debcas, violare. cula est ; Ter. He is in so much tlie
T« Betray one ; persceius aliquem better condition ; eo est meliore condi-
insidiosissime deserere ; cum aiiquo tione ; Cic. When am I better for
perfide agere. this? quid tamen hoo prodest? Ovid.^
Either you Betray me, or you for- Quid profuit olim Hippolyto grave —
sake the care of my safety ; aut mei consilium ? Jav,
ipsius proditores estis, aut desertores What is one man Better than anO'
jneas salutis. ther ? homini homo quid praestat ? Ter,
Your own ivickedness will Betray His writings
are no better than they
you ; tua ipsius nequitia te prodet. are said to be ; ejus scripta tantum in-
To Betray one's cowardice tra famam sunt ;
; imbel- Quint. Tliey like
les animos detegere. their new house the better ; novo do-
BETl'ER, an adj. ; raelior, potior, micilio potius contentae sunt.
praestantior. Better, an adv. ; melius, As big again and Better ; alterj^
rectius. iStomewhat better; raelius- tan to major ; Cic. You would do a
cule.
lior.
Never the better ; nihilo rae- great deal better ; plus agas ; Ter,
/ had better not have done it ; me mi-
—
A Better man; homo dignior. nus fecisse satius sit ; Ter.
A Better cau^e ; superior causa. The Better I knew if, the ofteiier
A Better bargain ; potior condi- I used it ; quo magis novi, tanto sje-
tio.
A
pius ;
—
Ter. I the better remember
Better fortune ; fortuna secun- it by this ; hoc adeo commemini ma-
dior. gis; Plaut.
To have the Better of ; superare, It were Better I were dead; m'ori
praecellere. me satius est ; Ter. Satius esse credo
To give one the Better ; It is better /or you to lose a thou-
cedere, Id.
herbam porrigere. sand pound Uiat way, than for himone
It is Better
;
single pound ; tibi perdere talentum
praestat, satius est.
To Better, or to make better; hoc pacto satius est, quam illo minam ;
^raendare, meliorare, provehere in me- Id. What are you the better now'f
lius. nunquid nunc es certior i Flaut.
 ;

n
136 BE BE
You will be never the Better ; ni- To be Between j inleresse, intcrja*

hil promoveris ; Ter. He loves it bet- cere.

ter than his own self; carius illi est, To §"0 Between ; intercedere..
*juam ipse est sibi ; Ter. To put or lay Between j interpo-
That I believe to be the Better nere, interjicere.
toay ; credo isthic melius esse ; Ter. Of a middle nature Between good
To Better his estate ; rem familia- and bad ; medioximus.
rem ainplificare ; Cic. / can make no Between is genei'ully rendered by
hetier shift; nullum aliud habeo per- sometimes alone, sometimes in inter,

fugium ; Cic. The nearer I comej the sometimes together composition, and
better I see; eo melius mihi cemere with a word compounded with itself:
videor, quo propius adsum ; Cic. as.
One could not tell which loved him Let us befriends Between ourselves ;
Better intelligi non potuit,, uter amici inter nos simus Ter. There are
; j

eum plusdiligeret; Corn. Nepos. Now vast deserfs between vast* solitudines ;

one side had the better of ity now the interjectae sunt Cic. There was but ;

other ; vario Marte pugnatum one river between the two catnps; inter
est.

To repay with the Better ; castra, unum flumen tantum in-

ma- bina
jore mensura reddere ; Cic. Our sol- tererat ; Cses. Between the two con'
diers had far the better of them ; nos- sulships ten years did intervene ; inter
tri niilites facile superabant ; Czes, duos consulatus anni decem iuterfluxe-
To Better a man's estate, to prefer runt ; Cic. This is the difference be-
or exalt him ; dignitatem alicujus au- tween we and them, that ', Sfc. ; hot! —
gere; fortunam amplificare; ad altio- inter me et illos interest, quod , 6cc. s]

^*
—
rem locum provehere ; in feliciorem Cic.
statum asserere ; aliquera attollere, di- day or two had intervened Bi A
tare. tween, when the affair seemed verifl
To grow Better and Better ; pro- uncertain; unus aut alter dies inte
ficere in melius ; melior in dies fieri ; cesserat, cum res parum certa videl
pristiiia vitia deponere ; ad studium tur ; Cic.
melioris vitas concitari ; mores corii- Yet there are other ways by which
gere et emendare. Between is rendered, as, for instance^
When you hear your Betters in the following phrases.
speak, be silent ; quoties te alloquitur Between the devil and the dee
quisquara cui debes honorem, tu sileas. sea ; inter sacrum, saxumque sto. Proy,
/ did as my betters bade me ; raajorum ex Plaut. Nunc ego, inquit, omninol
feci iniperio. He reverently presented occidi ; nunc ego inter sacrum et sax-J
the gift to his betters ; munusculum uni, nee quid faciam scio. Suraptui
licet levidense, venerabun^us superio- apparet ex priscis foederis feriendi
ribus suis tradidit. remoniis, in quibus faecialis porcui
Better be idle than not well em- saxo feriebat, haec interim pronunciansi.
ployed; praestat otiosura esse, qiiam Qui prior populusicedus rumpet, Jupi*
male occupari. Better be happy than ter eum ita feriat quemadmodum ego
wise ; gulta fortunae pr£e dolio sapien- porciim hoc lapide ferio. Sed undi-
tiae. cunque fluxit adagium, satis liquet dici
Better once a mischief, than al- solitum, in cos qui perplexi, ad extre-
ways inconvenience ; prjEstat semel mum periculum rediguntur. Quo in
malum quam semper incoraraodum. casu, inter Scyllamet Char^bdim, dici
BE 1 WEEN ; inter. ^ etiara solet.
Between themselves^ privately; The senate appointed him to be the
seorsim. umpire Between the Nolanes and
Between hoth^ i. e. in the middle Neapolitanes ; arbiter Nolanis et Nea-
in medio, medius, intermedius, inter poliianis a senatu dalus est ; Cic.
utrunique. There was a parcel of ground left be-
Between both, i. e. indifferent tween ; aliquantum agri in medio reli-
in neutram partem propeudensj in quum est ; Cic. So as that we might
confinio positus. see all above, beneath, and between ;
Between the one and the other; ut omnia supera, infera, media videre-
altrinsecua. rovsj Cic. She placed herself be^y^e^l^

^B[.
 ; . ;;;

BE BE 137
them ; se mediam locavit ; Virg. Has cum diligentia praecavere, anlmadver-
there nothing else been between you ? tere. Cautionera quandam in omni te
nunquidnam ainplius tibi cum ilia fuit ? adhibere. Omnia consiiio experiri.
Ter. See what a difference there is Providere ne quid periculum eveniat.
between man and man; hem, vir viro, Consilia instructa habere, quibus mala
quod praestat; Ter. Many words possis avertere. Caute observare ne
passed between iw; multa verba ultro quid accidat* Quae consiiio provider!
citroque habita sunt ; Cic. All the poterunt cavebo, ne imprudentia labar.
time between youth and old age; quit- Vide, cave quid agas, ne temere facias.
quid est illud inter juveneni et senera Quod cavere possis stultum est admit-
medium ; Sen. tere. Cautio et provisio incommodo-
Between whiles; per media inter- rum.
valla ; interea ; interim. But we must chiefly now Beware
To BEWAIL; deplorare, lugere, of tJiat ; verum caute jam hoc obser-
lamentari, deflere, piangere. vandum est.
To Bewail friend's death; amici
a, We mUrSt especially Beware, or
familiaris, hominis conjunclissimi obi- have a care, that prudence be joined
tum, jacturam, mortem lugere, deplo- with power; ilia speciatim cautio re-
rare, deflere, lamentari : dolore, moe- quiritur, ut adsit cum potestate pru-
rore et lachrymis prosequi, excipere, dentia.
aegre, ac dolenter ferre ; ferre, susti- But now we must Beware lest we
nere toleranter, zequanimiter, sine fletu be deceived by humble supplication, or
ac dolore maximo non posse. De by the feigned representation of equi-
araisso altero se vehementissime con- ty ; jam vero erecti, parati, armati
queri. Hominis perfamiliaris desideri- animis esse debemus, ne blanda aut
uni ferre non posse. Morti alicujus supplici oratione, aut aequitatis simuia-
illachrymare. ,Tu semper urges flebili- tione fallamur ; Cic. in Ant.
bus modis amicum aderaptum. Quis Beware or take heed you tell it to
desiderio sit pudor aut modus tam cha- nobody; cave ne cuiquam dixeris
ri capitis ? Socium suspirat ademptum. vide ne mortaliijm uUi indicaveris
Da lachrymas, lugubriaque indue, nee vide ne temere apud ailiquem efFutias ;
me Indeploratura sub inania Tartara digito labellum compresseris ; Harpo-
mitte. —
Amici calentem debita sparges cratem egeris, finxeris. Harpocrates
lachryma favillara. autem dicebatur silentii Deus inter
To Bewail with tears; dolorem la- ^gyptios; qui proinde depingebatur
chrymis testari. cum digito ori suo admoto ; Ovid. At
Who alone with tears Bewailed revera Graecus erat philosophus, cujns
the death of the innocent person ; qui eruditio ac praecepta eo roaxime tende-
niorti innocentis unus illachrymavit bant, ut silentium prajciperet, et omni-'
Liv. bus rebus anteponeret j unde prover-
To Bewail the miseries of another bium, Harpocratem reddere; Catull.
most bitterly; miserias alicujus acer- To make one hold his tongue, as if he
bissimo animi dolore prosequi. were dumb.
A man much Bewailed ; magnum Beware what you do ; vide etiam
relinquens sui desiderium, multumque atque etiara quid agas.
deploratus. Beware that you be not deceived
Ts BEWARE, or take heed ; cavere, vide ne fallaris.
praecavere, providere, videre, curare, Beware of an inquisitive person
vitare, evitare. percontatorem fugito.
To Beware, or look before him; To BEWITCH ; fascinate, effasci-
prospicere. nare, incantare, Veneficas, raaleficas,
To Beware, or avoid a thing ; de- magicas artes, artis magicae praestigias
vitare, fugere, effugere. exercere. Cantilenam aliquam magi-
To Beware, or take heed to him- cam insusurrare. Veneficiis atque can-
self to have, a care of himself; sibi tationibus, carminibus, magicis arti-
cavere, providere, timere, prospicere, bus, fascinis patrare maleficia, damna
ne rationes suas ad eos scopulos appeU dare, perniciera afferre. Circaso pocu-
lat, ad quos afflictam aliorum navem lo, cantationibus Thessalis naturam in-
viderit. DUigeatefj studiose, magna vertere, homines in bestias ferasque
138 BE BE
mutare. Theij seemed to have be- reach one; circumvenire, circumgcii"^
witched the young man; ii mentem here.
oranem adolescent! videbantur excan- To go Beyond i. e. to excel ; prffi- ;

tasse. This is done by bewitching en- stare, superare, praterire, anteire, prae-
chantments ; veneficiis et cantionibus currere.
hoc factum est. She hath bewitched I. Beyond, referring to place on
me ; per prsestigias me compilavit. or to the further side of which any
By Bewitching enchantments they thing is, or goes, is rendered by trans,
Imvc laid this sickness on him ; incan- and ultra, and sometimes (though sel-
tamentis et malis artibus morbum hunc dom) by super, extra, and prater.
adolescenti immiserunt. At that very time was I Beyond
This juggler, by Bewitching and the sea ; ego eo ipso tempore trans
enchanting tricks, deceives the sight mare fui ; Cic. Whilst I was wander-
of the eyes ; hie praestigiator oculorum ing without any care beyond my bounds ;
aciem fallit. dum terminum curis vagor expe-
ultra
To BEWRAY, or disclose; prodere, ditus Hor.
; / think sometimes of
edere, promulgare, deferre, patefacere, planting some gardens beyond the
divulgare, publicare, indicare, significa- river ; cogito iuterdum trans fluvium
re, retegere, revelare* hortos aliquos parare ; Cic. Even be-
To Bewray, or discover secrets ; yond the mountain
Taurus they have
res arcanas, fidei commissas, conimen- heard of marriage ; trans montem Tau-
datas prodere, indicare, elfundere ; fo- rum etiam de matrimonio est audilum ;
ris effutire ; foras efferre ; divtdgare, Cic. There is nothing beyond those
promulgare, aperire, notas facere, in high hills but the ocean itself; nihil
medium producere, patefacere, detege- est ultra illam altitudinem moutium us-
re, retegere, in valgus dissipare, edere, que ad oceanum. He passed over be-
spargere, esfferre, denudare, preedicare, yond the river Mosa, by a bridge made
enuntiare, vulgare, declarare, pandere. of boats; ultra Mosam navali ponte
Arcana, occulta consilia apud omnes transgreditur ; Flor. The river Tiber
exponere, palam facere ; in publicum ovei'Jlowed beyond the banks ; super
einittere, proferre ; in solem educere, ripas Tiberis effusus aranis ; Liv. He
producere, rem patefacere, et in forum far and wide beyond the
shall govern
proferre. Qufe clam audivi palam ede- farthest Indians; super Garamantas et
re, Plenus riraarum es ; hue atque Indos Proferet —
imperiura ; Virg.
illuc diffluis, profluis : tibi tradita non There is a land situate beyond the
retines, contines, effluunt omnia. In- stars ; beyond the courses of the sun
continentis linguae. Cribro, dolio per- and the year; jacet extra sidera tellus,
tu80 incontinentior, infidelior. Later- extra anni solisque vias ; Virg. ^n. 6.
na pellucidior. — Dare facta lalentia The horse must be driven beyond the
luci. known inns ; diversoria nota praster
Your own knavery will Bewray agendus equus ; Hor.
you tua ipsius nequitia te prodet.
; Note, If from be before Beyond,
To Bewray his fault by his look; then it is rendered by trans alone, or in
crimen prodere vultu ; Ovid. To be- composition^ with a preposition an-
wray one's cowardliness ; irabelles ani- nexed: as.
inos detegere ; Lucan. From a country Beyond the sea ;
BEYOND, a prep. ; trans, ultra, e transmarina regione. In a country
supra, praster, extra : a«, beyond the river ; in regione transfiu-
'^v.xotiv all measure; supra raodum. viali. He even beyond the
is carried
Beyond, an adv. ; ulterius, porro. Alps ; trans Alpes usque transfertur ;
Beyond sfa, an adj.; transmarinus, Cic. From beyond Jordan ; de, trans
ultraniarinus. Jordanem Hier.
;

To go Be\ ond ; transire, transilire, II. Beyond,

referring to measure,
trartsgredi. and signifying above, is rendered by
That is Beyond the Alps; transal- praeter, supra, extra and ultra as, :

pinus, adj. The Athenians are excellent in that

To go or travel Beyovd the Alps ; kind Beyond others ; Attici in eo gene-
transalpinari. re praeter caeteros excellunt ; Cic. You
To g-o Beyond one; i. e, to over- must take heed you be not expensive
 :

BE BI 139
beyond measure ; cavendum est ne ex- virtute omnibus praestant ; Caes. cm*
tra modum sumptu prodeas Cic. ; nes superant ; Cic. How much sO'
They set down a certain measure, be- ever they fly hey ond or short ; quara-
yond which none ought to go ; adhi- vis ultra citrave pervolent ; Plin.
bent modum quendam, quem ultra pro- You cannot go beyond me; mihi pal-
gredi non oporteat Cic. The Albun
; pum obtrudere non .potes ; Cic. Ob-
lake flowed beyond measure; lacus Al- trudere autem palpum est arte fucoque
banus praster modum crevit ; Cic. If dccipere ; unde et paJpari pro, adulari,
their number increase beyond measure ; et palpones adulatores vocamus. Me-
si supra modum se immerus eoruni pro- taphora tracta ab equisonibus, qui fe-
fuderit ; Colura. So
accurately that rocientibus equis plausu manus adblan-
nothing could be beyond ; ita accurate, diuntur. Palpum enim dicitur ; fair
ut nihil possit supra ; Cic. Nothing speaking, flattery, ^c. a pal pare.
possible beyond ; nihil pote supra. A To BID, or command; jubere, man-
voice or sound beyond measure harsh dare, praecipcre.ijnperare. Mandatum,
and out of tune, or disagreeing ; vox in mandatis dare ; imperio, aucioritate
extra modum absona ; Cic. i. e. prseter sua, suo jussu poscere ut aliquid fiat,
modum ; Niz. The bounds or limits agatur ; committere, imponere alicui
which right -or equity can neither con- quod agat, edicere, discernere, sciscere.
sist beyond, nor on this side ; fines To Bid or invite guests ; invitare,
quos ultra citraque nequit consistere vocare.
rectum Ilor.
; An oration so excel- To Bid the enemy battle ; lacessere,
lently written that nothing can go be- provocare ad pugnam, denunciare hel-
yond it; oratio scripta elegantissime, ium.
ut nihil possit ultra ; Cic. If that be To Bid defiance; provocare.
such a kind of cause that we can pro- To Bid a price or money for a thing;
pose things certain, beyond which no- licitarj ; liceri mercem pretio ;
pretiura
thing can be said; si id genus erit facere mercis.
causje, ut proponere pr ssimus certa, What do you Bid for it ? quanti
extra qua? nihil dici possit ; Quint, licitaris? To him that Bids most ; lici-
Note what come after Beyon'd,
; v/ tanti plurimo.
then ultra may have quam ajter it At your Bidding ; tuo jussu. With'
as, out bidding ; injussu. To do as he
It is lengthened Beyond what is is bid 5 morem gerere monenti 5 dicto
sufficient ; ultra quamprodu- audientem esse.
satis est,
citur ; Cic. Although there be no To Bid one adieu or farewell; vale-
mischief beyond what we have suf- dicere.
fered ; ctsi nihil ultra malorum est, To Bid one good morrow; salutare^
quam quod pass-i sumus ; Liv. Nei- salvere jubeo.
ther can we go beyond what is offered Doas he Bins ijou; quod imperabit,
or seems to be likely and probable ; nee facito ; 1 er. Do as I bid you ; fac
ultra quamid, quod verisimile occur- itautjussi; curaquaejussi j Ter. Plaut,
reret, progredi possumus ; Cic. We Are you afraid to do it at my bidding ?
have indulged or given liberty to our- or, when I bid youl num dubitas id
selves beyond or more than, what we me iraperante facere ? Cic. If you
ought to have done ; ultra nobis quam would have done «s I bade you; si
oportebat indulsiraus ; Quint. And meum
iraperium exequi voluisses ; Ter.
so supra is used: as, Beyond what is You had
best do as I bid you ; tu fac
credible to every one ; supra quam cui- si sapis ; Ter. Do as you are
ut dixi,
que credibile est ; Sail. Do not aim bidden ; quod prasceptura est fac exe-
(it what is beyond your reach; nil quare. / will do as you bid me ; faci-
pete supra j ne sutor ultra crepidam ; am ut jubes ; Ter.
Prov. Bid her welcome when she comes;
III. Beyond, coming with gone or advenienti des salutem ; Plaut. You
went, ^'c, sometimes signifies to over- sent them to bid me good morroic ; eos
reach, circumvent, defraud, i^c; and tu mane ad salutandum miseras ; Cic.
is rendered Ly a verb of that significa- He Bids them welcome back; gratu-
tion : as, latur reduces ; Virg. There was hardly
They go Beyond all others in valor; any body that bid him to his house ;.
 ;;

140 BI BI
domum suara istum non fere quisquam To BIND ; ligare, vincire, nectere,
vocabat; Cic. connectere, copulare.
To Bid one to supper; invitare To Bind hard or tie fast ; arete as-
vocare ad coenam ; Cic. Plaut. Rogare tringere.
•ut ad coenam veniat; Ter. To Bind to a stake ; deligare ad pa-
He Bidden defiance to the peo- lum.
has
pie of Rome ; bellum populo Romano To Bind up in bundles ; colligare
indixit; Cic. in fasciculos.
If any body will Bid more; si ex- To Bind one hand and foot,'or neck
istat qui plus liceatur ; Ulp. and heels ; quadrupedem constringere.
Bid the nurse come here; curre, ob- With his hajids Bound behind him ;
stetricem accerse ; Ter. manibus ad terga revinctis.
/ never did Bid that any such thing To Bind owe withan oath; juvcjuran-
shotdd be done ; non lue indicente hasc do obstringere, in juramentuin adigere.
fiunt ; Ter. To bind one by covenant ; obligare pac.
He ought to do all things just as he to. To bind a servant by giving him
is Bidden ; omnia agere ad praescrip- ecarnest ; obaerare. To bind a bargain
tum debet ; Cic. with earnest ; arrha data confirmare.
Bid the boy enquire; puero nego- To Bind a book ; librum compin-
tium da, ut quaerat ; Cic. gere.
To Bid, or command by authority ; To Bind himself by promise ; sfipu-
suo imperio imponere quid faciendum ; lari.
sua auctoritate injungere. To bid one To Bind himself for appearance to
welcome; venienti salutem dicere; ad- answer a charge in law ; satisdare, va-
ventum alicujus gratulari. dari, vadimonium prsestare.
BIG, or great ; grandis. Bo WD, or beholden; devinctus.
Somewhat Big grandiusculus. ; To Bind with benefits; beneficiis
Big in bulk ; crassus, turgidus. devincire obstringere Cic. To Bind ; ;

Big with pride; turaidus. himself to make good his vow ; signare
Big through authority potens, am- votura. To bind himself to pay what
;

plus. Big with child ; gravis, gravida, shall be adjudged ; satisdare,'judicatura

praegnans. solvere.
Bigg En grandior,
;
major. To Bind himself to stand to the
To make Bigger ; extendere, am- judgment of the court; satisdare, rem
plificare. ratam habere.
To grow Big j turgere, incrassari, To Bind up a wound; vulnus obli-
tumere. gare ; Cic.
To grow Bigger and Bigger ; tur- To Bind, or fasten to something;
gescere, adolescere. alligare, adstringere.
To look Big ; caperare frontem j jTo Bind together; colligare, eon-
torvum tueri. nectere, conjugare, jugare, appingere.
A Big voice; vox magna, stentorea. To Bind one's legs; prspedire;
As Big again and better; aitero corapedire.
tatito major ; Cic. To Bin D about ; circumligare, cir-
One is not so Big as the otiier curavincire.
aliud alio majus ; Cic. To Bind upon ; superligare, super-
/ am not scared with your Big all igare.
tcm'dsy looks; tuam non rairormorosi- To Bind hack; restringere, revin-
tatem. cire, rel igare.
A mind too Big for his estate ; ani. / am Bound to him by the strongest
mus quam pro fortuna major; Liv. A obligations ; hie de me optime raeritus
letter as big<t« a book ; epistola instar est.
voluminis ; Cic. A BIRD ; avis, volucris, ales, aliger, *

Big men; immani corporum magni- volatile, pcnniger.

tudine homines Caes. The city was
; A Birdin the hand is worth two in
7iot thought big enough; urbs parum the bush YiTdesentem mulgeas ; quid
;
niagn?. visa est ; Cic. Big books ; li- fugientem insequeris ? spem pretio non
bri dephantini. He talks big j ampul- erao ; Ter. Quicquid possira, raalo
lis loquitur et sesquipedalia verba ; Pers. ferre in praesentia Ter.
j
 ;; —

BI BL 141
BiRi>s of a feathei' flock together ; Princes very noble by Birth j mag-
Pyov. Semper graculus assidet graculo ; no natu principes ; Liv.
cicada cicadae chara, formicre formica. To have two at a Birth ; dare partu
Simile gaudet siraili. Pares cum pari- geminam prolem ; partus eniti gemel-
bus facile congregautur. los ; prolem eniti geraellam j Virg,
One beats the bush, another catches Ovid.
f^ Bird ; alii sementum faciunt, alii To BITE; mordere. Morsu, den-
metunt. tibus occupare, invadere, divellere, la-
Ecei-y Bird must liatch his own niare, dolorem exprimere. Dente car-
egg ; tote hoc intristi, omne tibi exe- pere. Denies infigere in aliquid. Mor-
dendum est Faber compedes, sus inferre. Mordicus tenere, auferre
; Ter.
quas ; Auson.
fecit ipse gestet aliquid. Fcrus immani laceravitviscera —
To kill itco Birds with one stone morsu. Morsis in corpora rostris dila- —
Prov. unica fidelia duas dealbare pa- cerat. Confert in corpore dentes. —
rietes. Fero consuraere viscera morsu. Mise- —
It is an ill Bird that defies its onm ros morsu depascitur artus.
nest ; propria vineta credit. To Bite off; deraordere, abradere,
To bring a Bird to pick out your praemordere.
mjj
own eyes ; serpentem alis ; serpentem To Bite to the quick; adraordere.
foves; Prov. To Bite a^ frost does the grasSf
BIRTH ; nativitas, ortus. or as pepper does the tongue, £fc.;
Birth, or bringing forth ; partus, urere.
parturitio. BLACK ; niger, ater, puUus, opacus.
Birth or parentage and extraction ; Somewhai Black ; nigellus, subnU
natal es, parentela. ger.
Of good Birth ; nobilis. Blackish ; fuscus.
Of mean Birth j ignobilis. Bnght or croto Black ; coracinus*
An untimely Birth ; abortus, abor- 'Bi.ACK as pitch; picens.
tio, abortium. To Blacken denigrare. ;

By Birth ; natu. Black and blue ; lividus.

To cause untimely Bikth ; abortio- To be Black and blue ; livere.
nem inferre, abortum facere. To beat one Black and blue; sugil-
To bring forth an untimely Birth ;
lare.
abortiri, abortire, abortare. Very Black quovis carbone atrior*
;

One^s BiRTH-day; nataiis, ra. dies Piceus, obscura

fcrrugo. Color est —
natalitius ; natale, n. contrarius albo. Quae nigrior est ca-
To keep one's BiRTH-dat/ ; diem na- —
dente moro. Moro coma nigrior ca-
talem quotannis agere, celebrare j na- duca. Atra pice, unda Stygia ni-
talitia dare. grior.
A man of low Birth; homo infimo Black will take no other hue; la-
loco natus ; homo infiraa natalium hu« narum nigree, seu nigrai Isnae nullum
militate ; terras filius. colorem bibunt; Prov. Sensus, Vicious
To give Birth any thing; prin- persons are seldom or never reclaimedy
to
cipiura, initiura, exordium alicui rei
dare. Black is your day ; vae tibi ; im-
BiRTH-right; priraogenitura, jus pendet tibi malum.
primigenii. To BLAME ; culpare, criminari,
That which is in us from our Birth ;
reprehendere, accusare, vituperare.
originalis, adj.; ingenitus. Blameable, or h\ame-worthy ,*-Te-
He that deprives one of his Birth- prehensione dignus, culpabilis, vitupe-
right ; hseredicapa, -ae, m. ex ha;res, rabilis.
-edis, et capio. Nativity or birth, ^c. But do
not qfterwards lay the
generatio, origo ; in vitam ingressus ; Blame
on me ; verum ne post confe-
priraae Incis intuitus; in ras culpam in me ; Ter.
lucem banc Some praise
editio. him, others blame him; laudatur ab
Citizens by Birth ; cives nati. his, culpatur ab illis ; Ilor. He will
You tei'ote a letter to me on your lay the blame on you ; culpam in te
BiRTH-day; natali tuo scripsisti epis- transferet ; Ter. Who are so much
tolam ad me } Cic. the more to blame ;
qnibus eo minus
 ; ;

us BL BL
ignoscendum est ; Cic. They blamed gravior ad eos, quam ad te rcdibit in*
the multitude for it ; laid the blame famia.
<o/it on the multitude; ejus rei culpam To Blame, dispraise or dish(tnor
in mviltitudinein conjecenint ; Caes. He one ; contumeliam jacere in aliquem .;
blamed me for Ixi'each of friendship ; contumeliam intorquere, imponere
mnicitiam a me violatam esse crimina- blaspheme calarao aliquem notare, in-
tu8 est ; Cic. cusare, perfundere ignominia ; scom-
Without Blame ; extra noxiam ;
raatibus, contumeliis operire, lacerare,
Ter. They are both to blame ; ambo concidere ; turpi crimine Isedere ; ig-
accusandi ; Ter. Take heed you be not nominia afficere, deformare ; in con-
blamed ; nequid accusandus sis vide ; tumeliam agere ; probra ad satietatem
Ter. He is to blame j in vitio est ingerere ; contumelia insequi ; deho-
Cic. He is as much to blame, as if ;
— nestare, inhonorare ; improbare, repre.
tarn est in vitio, quam si — ; Cic. I do hendere, incusare, arguere, carpere, re-
not blame you ; non reprehendo ; Cic. darguere ; reprobare, objurgare, vitio
They blame his doing of that ; illi id dare ; sugillare, criminari, traducere ;
vituperant factum j Ter. inslmulare, notare ; damnare, culpare,
I shall be Blamed/oj' it; the blame accusare ; diffaraare, obloqui, condem-
light on me ; at enira isthaic in me
tvili nare j derogare, detrahere, erogare et
c*detut jfiaba ; Ter. Others might per- infligere ignorainiam; ignominia no-
haps have been blamed, if—; cajteris tare.
forsitan vitio datum esset, si ; Cic. —
To be greatly Blamed, or to hate
See I pray, what they blame him for ; an ill name; infamia flagrare, h. e.
quam rem vitio dent, quseso, animad- summa infamia laborare vituperari, ;

vertite ; Ter. diflfamari, laborare fama, improbari,

/ confess myself to Blame /or these male audire.
tiungs ; haec mea culpa fateor fieri To get or receive Blame, or shame;
Tex. / am not to be blamed for this ; accipere contumeliam, sordes, i. e. ig-
a me haec culpa procul est Ter. nominiam; Cic. Ut, has a Q. Ticino ;

_
Blame Atticus for it; Attico as- sordes accipimus. Concipere maculam,
bigna ; Cic. / cannot blame you for turpitudinem, infaraiam, dedecus ; sub-
it ; non possum id in te reprehendere ire contumeliam, infaritiam, notam
3

Cic turpitudinis ; perfutidi aceto ; Hor.

To free from Blame j absolvere, ex- pro, convitiis aflici.
cusare. He will Blamb me much; accinet
Blameless, or faultless ; inculpa- mihi baud suave encomium.
tus, irreprehensibilis. Extra culpam, i BtAME you not for it ; ne* te
nonaffinisculpae ; experscriminis,purus, nunc carjjo. This hlame falls not only
insons ; culpa vacuus. In me conferen- on me ; hoc convitii non in me solum
da causa non est ; culpa vaco ; culpam competit.
ego non sustineo j expers culpas sum ; For you are all in the Blame ; in
affinis culpa non sum purus a culpa culpa namque omnGs estis. You
;

sum> culpam ignoro ; longissime absum blame thent too much ; vellicaseos odi-
a culpa, ut qui maxime culpam mihi non osius. You are always to blame in
fium conscius; extsa culpfem 6Um, in this one particular ; eadem oberras
culpa non sum. plerunque chorda. You must bear the
To lay the Blame on one; fabara in blame /07* this; isthaec in te cudetur
aliqucm cudere. faba. You are much to blame /or your
Others shall bear the Blame rather tattling; nae, tu suavis es nugator!
thMi you; aliis magis vitio dabitur, None that had any brains would hqxe
quam tibi. Id majori illis fraudi, quam done so, or have deserved to be so
tibi erit; hoc illis plus inferet infamias, blamed, except yourself; nee quisquara
quam tibi ; plus illi subibunt infamia?, a te alius, qui aliquid non solum sapi-
quam tu ; hoc illis vitio magis tribue- entiae habeat, sed sanitatis, tale quid
tur, quam tibi. Majori hoc iis erit fecisset. lam nothing to blame; me
fraudi, quam tibi ; vitio dabitur iis po- mea non remordet conscientia. He
tius quam tibi j culpse plus in eos quam blamed them too much ; he UKis too
in te conferetur ; plus ipsi ferent infa- sharp in his reproof; dictum in illos
Juiae, dedecoris, iguonjinife, culpse iuclementius.
j
 ; ;;
;

BL BL 143
To Blame a little ; subaccusare. ta ; beatus, felix ; omnia bene viveudi
To Blame often; culpitare, incre- praesidia in se et extra se habens.
pitare. Bi.Esszvvi.ss or happiness ; beatitn-
To lay the Blame upon; iraputare. do, felicitas, prosperitas, pax, tranquil*
To Blame in words ; prcmere. litas ; secundissima vitaj conditio ;
Blame Biame- prosper, secundus fortunes flatus ; om-
incurred; offensa.
ableness ; noxietas. nium bonorura perfruitio.
Worthy of Bi^ANZ', culpandus, cuU 3Iay God Bless your undertaking
pabiiis, vituperabilis, rcprehensione tuis coeptis adsit Deus.
dignus. Blessed unth an excellent ie\fe
Let me bear the Blame of that ; me felix uxore bonis moribus praedita*
suasore atque inipulsore id factum di- BLIND ; caecus, oculis captus, lu-
eito. minibus orbus.
He Blames anotJter for his own Blind of one eye ; monoculus, lus-
fault; invidiam facti in alium trans- cus, cocles.
fert. To Blind one, or put out his eyes ;
Don't lay the Blame on me; ne occaecare, excscare ; oculis orbare,
conferas culpara in me j Ter. privare.
To Blame again one that rebukes To Blind, or hoodwink one ; velare
us; retaxare. oculos.
To Blame any one for his incon- To be Blind ; caecutire.
stancy ; inconstantiam alicujus redar- Blinded excaecatus.
;

guere ; Cic. ,
A Blind man; caecus, Inmine, ocu-
A BLEMISH J macula, labes, vi- lis,luminibus, sensu luminis, visu,-as-
tium. pectu captus, cassus, orbus, orbatus,
There was no Blemish in his beau- destitutus, privatus, expers, carens. Vi-
tiful body ; nullus in egregio corpore su oculorum privatus. Qui circumfusa
naevus erat. sempiterna nocte in tenebris ruit. Qui
A ;^LEMisH to one's credit ; infa- in summa obscuritate, caligine ; in al-
mia, ignominia, dedecus. tissiniis, densissimis tenebris ; in umbia
To Blemish ; niaculare. perpetua versatur, vivit ; caligine per-
To Blemish one's reputation ; raa- petua circumfusHs. Qui aspectum, lu-
culam nomini inurere, infamia iiotare. men oculorum, bencficium et amoenita-
He Blemished his reputation; fa- tem lucis oranino, prorsus amisit; ocu-
mae notam inussit. lorum jacturam fecit. Talpa cjecior,
Blemish, spot or blot, variously Cui sunt oculi eruti, occfficati et cali-
7ised; Si ad corpus r^eratur, naevus, gine oppleti ; sublata lumina caBcitate
labes, labeeula, macula, vitium, nota ;
adempta est lucis usura. Exoculatus.
si metaphorice ad mores accommodetur Caligant oculi, et parum absunt a cae-
sermo, dedecus, infamia, ignominia citate. Lumine caicus, cassus. Uis-
sicut quoque dicimuSj iabem perfidiae, pea caecior. —
Sterna daranatus lumen
Qotam infamise, perjurii tubera etiam
: nocte. Orbus visu, spoliatum lumine
pro vitiis majoribus posuit Uoratius, corpus J cui lumen ademptum est.
verrucas minora appeUans. Am
I Blind, or did I not seel
To BLESS ; benedicere alicui ; beare utrum oculi mibi eaecutiunt, an ego
aliquem ; omoe bonum alicui precari. vidi? Varr.
Fortune Blesses or favors our He was born Blind ; caecus genitus
first undertaking ; adspirat primo for- est ; Pate re.
tuna labori. Blind men cannot judge of colors ;
To Bless, or 6f«<0MJ blessings oj*^p- quid caeco cum speculo ?
piness on a man; felicitatem in aliquem A
Blinp man may by chance hit the
conferre, beatum reddere, felicitatem mark; saepe etiam est olitor valde
alicui afferre, irapertire j prosperos suc- opportuna locutus.
cessus alicui tribuere; bonis aliquem BLiNDr&orn; caecigenus, cscigena,
cumulare ; bona in aliquem eflfundere. m.
To declare or acknowlege Blessed ; IJaJf'Bi.ivD, or almost blind; se-
beatum prsedicare, iaudare. micaecus.
Blessed, or happy ; miseriis vacuus, The man is Blind ; lippitur, ia*
omnis expers turbse malorum 3 in pot- pers.
144 BL BL
To make one Blind ; exca?care, oc- doctis ; consilium pete, sed a cmisuU
caecare, exoculare. Oculos, visum, as- tis.

pectum, lumina, lumen oculorura, usu- To grope in the dark, as Blind men
ram lucis adimere, auferre, eripere ali- do ; palpari in tenebris ; manu tentare
cui. Visu, oculis, &c. private. Ocu- in tenebris.
los efFodere, eruere, excalpere. Sem- To Blind eyes; pulverem
one's
piteraam alicui noctera, caligineni, te- oculis offundere Hieron. Sic dicitur'
;

nebras perpetuas,. densissinias oculis qui de industria rem obscurat, et adver-

ofFundere ; ca*citatem inferre, inducere. sario judicium eripit. A blind man's
Ungiiibus in oculos involare. directioji ; caeci praescriptio ; cjeci jus-

Blinded, walking in darkness ; in sio, sive exhortatio dicitur absurda,

altissimis versatus tenebris ; densa qua- quoties ipse, qui prajscribit, non intelii-
dain ac tetra impietatis caligine occae- git quid dicat. Plane conveuit homi-
catus ; in densissimis ignorantise tene- ni insigniter caliganti.
bris sepultus ; qui in profundum venit Avarice Blinds our eyes ; nos cae-
malorura. cos reddit avaritia. The hope of plun-
A Blinded mind ; mens c?eca, lucis der blinds their minds spes rapiendi ;

indiga ; exhausta divino lumine ; Cim- atque praedandi occaecat animos co-
meriis inimersa tenebris ; in errorum rn m.
densitate vaga ; oppleta tenebris. To attack one on his Blind side;
Pleasure or voluptuousness Blind- imbecillltatemalicujus aucupari ; alicui
folds the eyes of the mind; vo- incauto insidias struere.
luptas mentis pers^ringit oculos ; quasi He is Blind of one eye; altero ocu-
per caliginem perstringit aciem animi. lo capitur.
The sight of the mind is Blinded A
BLOT ; litura, macula, f. erratum,
or darkened by eirors ; animi acies cai- n.
Catur erroribus. To Blot ; maculare.
J^s Blind ets a beetle; Tiresia cae- To Blot out, or d^ace; delere, ex-
cior; Prov. a notissima fabula surap- pungere, obliterare, delinere, defor-
tum. Juvenal. Nee surduni nee Tire- mare.
siam quenquam esse Deorum. Tiresiam, The letter is all Blotted ; litera
proverbiali figura, pro caeco dixit ; ut suffusas habet maculosa lituras ; Ovid.
et Horat. pro paupere, Irnm ; Intere- / Blotted it with crying ; lachrj-
rit niultura divesne loquatur an Irus. mae fecere lituras ; Ovid. I even blotted
And so is wserf, talpa caecior; de iis, the all out tvith crying; li-
letters
qui supra modum caecutiunt, aut, qui ego lachrymis prope delevi ; Cic.
teras
minime recte judicant. Et sic apud
Time hath blotted it out; terapus,
Hor. Hj'psea caecior, satis apparet aetas delevit ; Hor.
paroemiam ab Hypsea muliere quapiam You must wipe out that Blot ; de-
infami, notaeque caecitatis esse profec- lenda est vobis ilia macula ; Cic.
tam. To Blot a ma-^s reputation with com-
To be Blinded, as in the blackest mending him ; viro laudatione labecu-
darkness ; in Cimmeriis constitui tene- 1am aspergere ; Cic.
bris ; Prov. Multam obscuritalem, To Blot out the remembrance of
aut animi caliginem, Cimraerias appel- disagreements with forgetfidness ; me-
lant tenebras; natuni adagium a Cim- moriam discordiarum obiivione delere ;
meritu regionis prodigiosa obscuritate. Cic.
A Blind speculation; casca specu- Blotted out; deletus, obliteratus.'
latio. Suidas proverbialera esse dictio- Qtti^e to obliterate or Blot out ; raa-
nem admonet, quoties aut connivent, culam, labem, mendam diLuere, eluere,
quibus datum est negotium, aut ipsi ni- obliterare, detergere, abstergere, fundi-
hil vident, quibus observandi partes tus delere. E tabulis eraderc. Macu-
sunt delegatae. 1am, quae penitus insedit, atque invete-
TAe Blind leading the blind; caecus ravit, delere, emendare, litura defor-
caeco dux Hor. Prov.
; mare. —
Nostros emendare jocos una li-
Use neither a Blind guide nor a tura potest.
mad counsellor ; neque caecum ducem, To Blot or spot ; maculare. Ma-
neque amentem consultorem ; subau- cula, labe, lituris, aspergere, consperge-
diendum, adhibeas j h. e. disce sed a re, contaminate, inficere, foedare, inqui-
 ; ;;; ;

BL BL 145
nare, deforinaj^e. Vitiura, turpltudi- He Bled so much; tantufn sangui-
neni, foediiatein, maculani, labeiu offun- nis effudit.
dere. To ease the body by letting of
BLOOD J
sanguis, cruor. Black, Blood venara incidendara curare ;
;

corrupt blood ; sanies, tabuin. venas sanguine exonerare ; venam cul-

Letting of Bhooji ; venisectio. tello solvere ; corpus sanguinis exube-
BhooDj for kindred; prosapia. rantia levare, sanguinis detractione eva-
Blood, for murder ; taedes, homi- cuare.
cidium. To wash his hands cruelly and mon-
A BLooD-Aound; canis investiga- strously with Blood ; raanus suas san-
rius ; canis inductor. guine tetre et impure cruentare.
To open a veiJi, to let B ix)od ; venam To BLOW; flare, afflare, coiiflare,
aiicui ferire, aperire, iucidere, solvere ;
spirare, aspirarc. The wind blows ; ,

sanguiuem nimiura, corruptum, vitio- spirant aura?, zephyri flant.

suiu, feculentuin, adiistum detraheie, To puff and Blow ; auhelare. To
elicere. Sanguine impuro,
f xuberante, hXovi the fire; ignem exsufflare, exsus*
inflamraato corpus levare, exonerare. citare.
It stops B1.00D ; sanguiuem fluentem To Blow away ; diflaare. To blow
•istit; Plin. upon ; afflare. To blow an instrument
He was let Blood without any pain ; inflare.
'
missus est sanguis sine dolore ; Cic. To Blow or spring out as a flower ;
One'of the Blood royal ; vir generis efflorescere, germinare,
regii ; regiae stirpis, regia stirpe ortus ;
A Blow,
or stroke ; ictus, plaga.
Taterc. A Blow,
or cuff on the ear ; alapa,
If you stir up my Blood ; si milii colaphus. To give one a blow or buf-
stomachum moveritis Cic» ; ^ fet ; alapam, colaphura, inipingere.
The young man's Blood begins to To Blow the nose; emungere na-
rise ; cotnmoveri videtur adolescens ;
sum.
Cic. .
To Blow up or full; suflBare.
3Iy or his Blood is up ; uiihi ani- To Blow vehemently , or thoroughly
mus ardet ; cor cumulatur iraj Cic. perflare.
Sanguen illi fervet ; Petron. To Blow, or breathe together ; con-
To embrue with Blood, or to make flare, conspirare.To blow or wind an
bloody ; cruentare, sanguinare. Itorn ; cornicinare, cornu instare.
To convert or turn into Blood in A Blow with a staff; fustuarium.
;

succum et sanguiuem vertere. He Blows the fire with his mouth ;

To train up in Blood or bloody bucca foculam excitat Juv. Take the ;

courses cjedibus innutrire.

; bellows and blow the fire ; admotis fol-
Bloody, or full of blood sangui- libus flatu ignem accende ; Curt.
neus, sanguinolentus, sanguinans.
;

No wind could Blow but ; neque —

The earth or ground is wet with uUus flare ventus poterat, quin —
Blood sanguine terra tabet, raadet.
j Cffis.
The thorns of thickets spread a- He missed his Blow ; vires in ven-
broad are bedewed tvitb Blood j sparsi tuui etFudit ; Virg.
rorantur sanguine vepres. To get a Blow, i. e. receive; acci-
The ground was warm or moist with pere ictum ; Lucret. Since we have
the Blood shed; caede tepebat humus got such a blow in Asia ; cum ea pla-
arva caede madescunt. The whole place ga ift Asia accepta sit Cic. •,

swam with blood ; aspersus sanguine To Blow a trumpet ; buccinam in-

locus natat omnis. flare ; Var. To come together when
The earth was made team by the tJie trumpet blows ; ad inflatara bucci-
Blood ; atro tcpefecta cruore terra j
nam convenire ; Var.
funditur ater ubique cruor. To avoid ont's Blow ; declinare ic-
Tfie ditches overflow with Blood ; tum ; Liv. Maciob. To give one a side
inundant sanguine fossae.' blow ; ictu obliquo et inflexo ferire
The hair of the head was clotted to- Plin. To receive one's blow on his'
gether with Blood 5 squalent sanguine helm; ictum galea excipere ; Ov.
crines concreti. To Blow his fingersy porrid.^e ; in
Phrase,
 ;; ! ;;

146 BO BO
nianus admotas; pultem fervidam nopere de
ori impu- suis rebus, insolenter,
inflare. breath to blow denter, iutokranter, immodice, iniino-
With the same
hot and cold ; ex eodeniore calidum et desteque impudenti ore de suis praecla-
frigidumefflare. One might have Uovin ris facinoribus gloriari. Magniloquos
them ditwn with a blast ; quos si suf- flatus edere. Frequent! sennone, non
Hasses, cecidissent ; Petron. sine audientiuiu fastidio facta sua jac-
jTo BLUSH ; rubere, erubere, rubore tare, falsa gloria exornare se. Arro-
sufFundi. gantius, tragiee, grandia, maxima quaj-
To make one Blush; ruborem in- que de se loqul. Lahore alieno partam
cutere, rubefacere, pudefacere, ruborem, gloriam verbis in se transinovet Thraso
pudorera alicui movere, imponere. suiinsoienspraedicator; suarura laudura
^Blushing; pudor, rubor, m. ru- praeco, tubicen. Stultitiae hinnitus jac-
bentia, fe, f. tantia est. Deforme est de seipso praa-
All is well, he Blushed crubuit, dicare falsa, praesertim et cum irrisione
salva res est j Ter. audientium imitari militem gloriosum.
/ Blushed deeply ; totis erubui ge- Grandiloquus. Te nimium laudas. Et
nis ; Ovid. He bluslied as red as fire; genus, et proavos, et regia nomina jac-
incanduit ore ruber ; Claud. Scholars tas.
may well blush at it ; res digna in qua BoASTiNGLY J
jactautcr, gloriose,
docti eiubescant ; Cic. Tlirasonice.
To put one to the Blush alicui pu- ; Boasting, or apt fo6»'og-; jactabun-
dorera incutere; Hor. He put his dus, gloriabundus.
sisters to the blush j rubefecerat ora so- A Boaster ;
jaclalor, Thraso, glori-
roruraj Sil. osus.
At the first Blush ;
prima fronte j lam able to Boast as much as ; {or,
aspectu primo ; Quin. Liv. to make same bo3iSt that ;) possum
the
To get a Blush of a thing; per idem gloriari, quod ; —
Gic. Henuxde
transennam aspicere ; Cic. his boast that he descended from Achil-
To Blush again; ejectum semel les ; Achille auctore gloriatus est ; Pa-
attrita de fronte ruborem recipere.
To Blush out of modesty ; capit eum To Boast of his riches andleaming;
verecundia ; Liv. Pudor ora subit divitiasejus atque eruditionem jactare.
erubuere genae totoque recanduit ore To make a boast of his pains, memory
conscienlia rei alicujus ad verecundiam labores, memoriam cstejitare ; Claud.
comraoveri ; contrahere ruborem ; infi- Cic. To boast of his wit or valor or
citur teneras ore rubente genas ; inge- kindred; ingenium, virtutcra, genus,
nue erubescere, modeste verecundari jactare.
ingenua raodestia affici, pudore facino- Do not Boast of any thing ; absit
ris commoveri. jactantia.
To lay aside shame or Blushikg ; The BoASTixVG man follows the false
pudorem ponere, violare. shadows of his own honor ; jactator
To BOAST, or vaunt; ostentare, Thrasonicus falsas honoris sui umbras
gloriari, jactare. consectatur.
Boasting or bragging words; verba They Boast and brag ; plenis buccis
sesquipedalia ; ampullae. et buccinis crepant. He boasts of his
7*0 Boast, or //rag" ^*
gloriosc, immo- bags; crepat divitias. He boasts and
dice, magnifice, nimium, plenis buccia,
brags still as high as ever ; nee quic-
arroganter, arrogantissime venditare, quam jam loquitur modestius,
ostentare, laudare, efferre se, suas lau- He thought he had done something
des crepare, praedicare ; sua narrare fa- to be Boasted of ; rem palmariam, ac
cinora; suas gestas, praeclaras res, suas triumpho dignam sibi visus est fecisse.
vires ostentare. Majora narrare quam To make a Boasting of a mere tri-
praesliterit. De rebus suis gloriosius fie; arcem ex cloaca facere.
praedicare. Jactantia, jactatione, os- To Boast of many good morrows ;
tentatione nimia rerum gestarum uti. fumos vendere. What an vnheard-of
Verbis magnificis in coclum suas res ges- insolence is it to boast and brag ofvil-
tas efferre, tollere. Crebram, frequen- lany itse(fl superbiam inauditam in O
tern recordationem, comraemorationein facinore et scelere gloriari
iuanim rerum gestarum usurpare. Mae- He Boasts and brags, as if he were
 ;;;;

BO BO 147
so great a scholar that learning must The Body he sold for gold ; auro
stand and fall with him ; gloriatus est corpus vendebat ; Virg.
insuper secuin natas esse literas, secuai / was wellin Body, but sick in mind ;
interituras. a morbo valui, ab animo aeger fui j

If he talk nothing ordinary^ but Plant.

Boasts and brags, of state affairs, of Open the door qm4:kly, some Body ;

castles^ battles, wars, and all high and aperite aliquis actutum ostium ; Ter.
terrible things; si nihil loquatur ple- Body's mouth in ore
It is in every ;

beiura, sed arces, pugnas, bella, ac est omni populo Ter. Every body
;

Thrasonica crepat omnia. knows ; nemo ignorat Cic. Let any ;

He hus but bad neighbors, for he body be judge ; cedo queravis arbi-
is fain to Boast of and praise him- truni ; Ter.
self; suarum laiiduin pr«co insolens, No Body else looks after us ; alius
pleno ore et magno cum (riumpho cla- nemo respicit nos ; Ter. Hardly any
mitat, et gloriatur. body ; non fere quisquam ; Cic.
He Boasts of his own exploits; Though no Body praise it yet —
sua narrat facinora.
tering noise and stir by his boasting
He makes a blus- etiamsi a nullo laudetur —
makes every Body in
; Cic.
;
It love with it
coelum terramque jactantia sua niiscet. mivabiles sui amores excitat; Cic. /
A BODY; corpus, n. A little had to do then with no body else ; quo-
body corpusculum.
; cuui tum uno rem habebam ; Ter.
The BoDv of an army ; acies. He had every Body's leave to give
A Bony without the head ; tmncus. over ; ei desinere per omnes homi-
A dead Body cadaver. ; nes licuit ; Cic. No body could tell
Bigness of Body ; corpulentia, f. in incerto fuit; Tac. There is no
To embrace by, or take Iwld of the —
body, but ; non est quisquam, quin
BoDV ; amplecti. — ;*Cic.
No Body nemo, nullus.; No Body, not any one body ; nemo
Some Body aliquis, quidam. ; quisquam nemo homo ; nemo unus ;

But if there be any Body, that ; —

vir ; non quivis unus ; Ter. Cic. Liv,
sin quisqnam sit, qui ; Cic. —
No body ever thought any of these
Perhaps you have heard it of some things would come to pass ; horum ni-
—
Body that ; audisti ex aliquo for- hil ita fore putatum est Cic. ;

tasse, qui ; —
Ter. He came to the enemtfs camp with
And yet that some Body teas not his army in three Bodies rank and file ;
Ligarius ; atque is tamen aliquis Li- acie triplici instructa ad hostium castra
garius non fuit Cic. ; pervenit; Caes.
/ fear no Body's finding it ; non Of or belonging to the B»dy, or that
raetuo ne quisquam inveniat; Plant. hath a body ; corporeus, corporalis,
See you let no Body come into the corporatus.
house ; cave quenquani in aedes intro- There is no Body here but we ; hie
miseris ; Plant. soli sumus.
That no Body do hurt to any body j BOLD; andax, fidens,strenaus, ira-
ne cui quis noceat Cic. ;pavidus, intrepidus. Bold or saucy;
You are in no more danger, than any insolens, audaculus.
other Body ; niliilo majore in discri- To be Bold ; audere. To make
mine es, qnara quivis ; Cic. bold ; animare, animos addere.
No Body understands me ; non in- A 3oj.D fellow; homo audax, auda-
telligor ulli ; Ovid. Nor was he seen ; culus, contidens
stolide ferox ; longe
by any body ;nee cernitur ulli ; Virg.
audacissimus ; surama, effraeni, projecta
iYoBoDY observed that fault ; id vi- audacia. <3ui plus anirai quam consi-
tinm nulli notatum erat ; Ovid. No lii habet. Audacia elatus. Qui nimia,
body t J: inks so but I ; hoc nerainipraj- procaci libertate loquendi se venditat
ler me videtur ; Cic. non dubitanter, titubanter, timide, ve-
Every Body cries shame on it ; cla- recunde, modeste sed praesenti animo, :

mant oranes indignissime factum ; Ter. libere, liberius, liberrime, sine metu et
He thinks that no body can do so well verecundia, audacia et impudentia fxe-
as himself; nihil nisi quod ipse facit, tus dicit, facitque omnia.
rectum putat ; Ter, Boldness ; audacia.
 ;;
; ;

148 BO BO
Boldness in speaking ; libertas, lo- We must set upon him sorne Bold
quendi libertas. fellow that will not easily be baffled ;
Boldness in asking or begging; protrudendus est aliquis legatus, non
procacitas, f. admodum verecundaj frontis, quern nop
Being Bold upon ; fretus, with an abl. protelet illico.
Grott'Ji Bold ; obfirniatiis. He is a Bold fcUoWy and can speak
A Bold feat; facinus audacissimum. well; perfrictae frontis est, bene lin-
We
may be Bold to imitate the guax, ac musca impudentior.
Stoics ; audeamus imitari Stoitos You are a Bold beggar ; satis au-
Cic. He
was so bold as to say ; est dacter petis.
enim ausus dicere ; Cic. dare I How Boldness* is not safe against those
be so bold as to do it 1 qua fiducia id who are bolder; be not too bold with
facere audeam ? your betters ; in*audaces non est auda-
Upon your promise we have made cia tuta.
Bold to speak; tuis proniissis freti I am a little Bolder than to be
linguara resolvinius ; Plin. Nobody qfraid of every hug-bear ; non is sum
ever thought that any man would have qui fulgura ex vilio reformideui.
been so bold ; nemo quenquam tarn au- He would have spoken if he had had
dacera fore, arbitrabatur ; Cic. Boldness enough for it ; conipellatu-
A'or, though I know it, dare I be so rus erat si audacia? fuisset satis. They
Bold as to say it; nee si sciara dicere were so bold when so many were by ;
ausini Liv.; Who more bold than I mirum eerie est istos tanlum audere
quis me audacior et confidentior? Plaut. facinus, tot testibus consciis. Un-
/ dare be bold to say ; audacter affir- dauntedly and boldl}' ; magno animo
nieni. atque erecto.
/ made Bold to ask him ; duravi You must be Bold and not fear
intcrrogare illura ; Pet. them, if you mean they should not
A prudent, wary captain ^r leader hurt you; urticam si cunctanter attin-
is better than a rash and Bold cotn- gas, adurit; si fortiter, hebesclt.
mander ; melior est dux circunispectus, He is a Bold fellow, but rash; ha-
quam projecte audaculus. bet os; plus autem animi quam con-
He is a Bold fellow, and ready for silii habet. ,
any mischief, to hazard though he should It is a Bold part of him ; facinus
be hanged for it ; fidens animi atque in audax incipit. Who so bold as blind
utrumque paratiis, Seu versare doles seu Bayard? inscitia confidentiam pa-
carta occumbere morte Virg. He rit. ;

was a monstrously bold fellow ; erat A BOND, obligatory; obligatlo

incredibili armatus audacia. instrument um obligatorium.
Although desperate Boldness does A
Bond /or appearance ; vadimoni-
not become prudent men, yet we ought to um,.sponsio sistendi.
be prepared and resolved in our minds A
Bond for payment or perform-
quainvis homines prudentes projccla ance ; satisdatio.
jninime deceat audacia; at vero pa- To give Bond ; satisdare.
rati et arniati animis esse debemus To enter into BoND/or the perform-
Cic. Yet in that affair he seems to ance of a bargain; se nexu obligare.
me to have had more boldness of cou- To sue one upon a bond ; ex s\ngra-
rage than prudence qf counsel ; tamen plia, seu instruraento obligatorio cum
in hac re plus mihi animi, quam consi- aliquo agere.
lii, videtur habuisse ; Cic. Bonds ; vincula, compedes. To
We must be Bold and confident to put one in bonds; compedibus coer-
set a good face on it ; audendum est cere aliquem ; Suet. Injicere vincula
formandus el firmandts est animus. alicui ; Cic.
Be Bold, fear no shame, never To put in Bonds to answen; deji-
blush for the matter ; have your ivits cere libellos.
about you, take a good heart, and see Tied in Bonds ; vinculis astricli
you be not daunted ; aude, frica faci- Cic.
eni ; ne quid pudeat ; perfricanda est To enter into 'Bow for appearance ;
frons fac apud te sies ; resume -ani. promittere vadimonium.
:

inuQi , fac prseseoti sis animo. BovDACTLj or slavery ; servitus,.utis,

 :

BO BO 149
f. servitiura, n. That The JrtMJ-BoNE, or cheek-houc
captivilas, f. ;

is in bondage servus, adj. Mancipa- mandibula, maxilla.

;

tus, part, from mancipare, i. e. manu- The hip-BosE coxa, coxendix. ;

capere, to bring into bondage. The shin-BovE ; tibia.

Of or belonging to Bondage ; ser- To pull out or break the Bones ;

vilis, adj. exossare.

A
Hoy v-man or hond-slave ; servus, That which bred in the Bone,
is
rnancipium, mancupiuni, q. d. raanu- ; Prov. (sem-
will never out of the flesh
cupiuin. per fere in malara partem accipitur ;)
A
Boyo-man born, and brought up lupus pila mutat, non mentera; natu-
in the house ; verna, c. g. rara expellas furca, taraen usque recur-
A BoND-man made free ; Hbertus, ret; Hor.
A bond-woman made free ; liberta. / have given him a Bone to pick ;
To bring into Bondage or capti- injeci scrupulum homini ; Ter.
vity ; aliquem in scrvitutem, in servi- He made no Bones of it, to run
lem conditionem dare, redigere, rapere, away from the fire; non dubitavit ce-
conjicere, corripere, adducere, abdu- dere flammis ; Ovid.
cere, abstrabere, mittere jugo servi- He is nothing but skin and Bones ;
:

tutis premere, opprimere suo dominio ossa atque pellis totus est Plaut.
: ;

subigere, stibjicere servituti addicere

: Hunger makes hard Bones sweet
libertate privare, spoliare in suum do- meat ; Prov. : fames efficit, ut crudae ;

minium redigere, sub jugum mittere etiam fabee saccarum sapiant. :

imposuistis in cervicibus noslris sempi- / tremble every Bone of me ; tota

ternum dominium, jugum. Alicui ser- mente atque omnibus artubus contre-
vitutem, dominium, jugum servitutis misco.
imponere libertatem cripere, adimere,
: They may as soon take a Bo^t. from
prascidere. Servitio premere. —
Humiii a dog ; lupo agnum eripere postulant.
sub pede colla premit, tenet. A BOOK ; liber, codex.
To be in Bondage or captivity; A little Book ; libellus, codicillus.
servire, servitutem, servitutis jugum, A Book of accounts; codex rationa-
<lomini potentiam, imperiura, doraina- rius, ratio accepti et expensi.
tum alterius : dorainum ferre, susti- A Book of remembrance; commen-
nere, pati : domino potenti, imperio- tarius.
so ; domini potestati, tyrannidi, impe- A day -Book, or journal; diarium,
rio subjici, parere. In servitute, man- ephemeris.
cipii, loco, conditione servili
servitii Books of civil law; pandectae.
esse. Libertatem amittcre. In servi- Books of public record ; libri ele-
tutem, captivitatera venire, adduci, re- phantini. -

digi, &c. Dare cervices crudelitati A note Book adversaria (pi. n.)
;

alienae. Servus est qui captus bello A Book witltout the author's name
vitam libertate redemit, non sui juris to i*; liber adespotus.
jam, sed arbitrii et nutus alieni. Grave A Book published under a false
servitium, servitii jugum ferre, pati. name; liber supposititius, subdititius.
Tristi servitio subjectus. Barbara vin- A Book published after the author's
cla pati. De lapide empti. — Eversa death opus posthumum.
;
corpora capta domo. Qui lora re- To mind his Book incumbere stu- ;

strictis lacertis sensit iners, tlmuitque dils,vacare musis.

mortem. — Ibericis perustus fuuibus la- One that loves his Book ; studlis
tus, et crura dura compede. addictus.
To becomeone's BoNo-man; eman- A great reader of Books ; librorum
cipare se alicui ; Plaut. lielluo.
To make a BosD-man free, or to To say a thing without Book ; re-
free one from bondage ; emancipare, citare memoriter.
-manumittere. A Bookish fellow ; merus scholas-
A
multitude or company of Bond- ticus.
men ; servi,-orum ; servitia,-orum. Belonging to Books ; librarius.
A BONE os, ; ossis, n. ossum, n. A BooK-binder ; bibliopegus.
A little Bone ; ossiculum. A-BooK-seUer bibliopola. •

The back-BonE ; spina, f. A BooK-worm ; blatta.

 ;
;

150 BO BO ,

To make an end of a Book ; librum contigua. Regiones conterminse, con-

ad umbilicuni ducere. fines, adjacentes?: Fines alterius rcgi-
It is in the latter end of that Book ;
onis contingere. Fines habere com-
est in extremo illo libro ; Cic. munes conjunctos. Convenire finlbus.
The Book wiltplease me ; me liber Oceanum attingunt. Proxirai Caribus
delectabit ; Cic. He will not let me sunt Lycii. —
Domus domui couternrina
have my buck ; prohibet mihi librum. nostr?e. Contiguas habuere donios.
To get without book ; memoriae man- Falsehoods Bouder on truth ; -falsa
dare ; Cic. We must show it in these veris finitima sunt ; Cic.
books ; his libris They cannot agree about their Bor-
explicandum est
Cic. ders ambigunt de finibus Ter. ; ;

Books of account; tabulas accepti 'Those who Border on the sea ; qui
et expensi. oceanum attingunt. Those who border
Statute Books, or books of record ; on the Rhine ; qui proximi Rheno
abiilae publicae. flu mini sunt. A house which bt-rders
To read over a Book ; evblvere li- on the country ; domus quse prospicit
brum. To write a book; volumen rus.
conscribere ; Cic. To put forth a To quarter the soldiers on the Bor-
book scriptum dare foras ; Cic.
; der of the country ; milites per froii-
To Book a thing down ; aliquid in tem regionis distribuere.
codicem ; commentariura j libellum Soldiers garrisoned on the Bor-
referre ; Cic. ders ; limitanei milites ; qui in colli-
It is not so in your Book ; aliter est mitio sunt constituti ; in prsesidio ad-
apud te ; Cic. He never looks off his versus inimicos excubantes in limiti-
book ; caput de tabula non toUit j bus.
Petr. To be BORN ; nasci, procrcari, ori-
Vour Books are in great estimation ri, gigni, exoriri. Matris utero, ex
libri tui in honore habentur. Libri tui utero, in auras, sub auras co&!i prodire.
omnibus vigent, egregia tuis de libris In viara ; in Incem banc edi, ingrcdi,
opinio est, existimatio est; prieclare prodire, suscipi, venire, advenire, pro-
de tuis libris omnes existimant, senti- cedere, introire, emitti. Ad sidera et
unt, judicant, tui libri magno apud coclum et vitas lumen accedere. Qui
omnes in honore sunt, omnium judicio simulac pedem limine extulerat, &c.
probantur, laudibus ac testinionils or- In vitam, in lucem emergere. iEthera
nantur, in manibus sunt, in raanibus videre. —
Prodire in luniinis auras. In-
habentur, manibus teruntur, sinu fo-
ventur, circuragestantur, circumferun-
fans maturus —
communes exit in au«
ras.
tur, assidue tractantur, diligenter evoU To be Born again; renasci. To
vuntur, accurate, studiose lectitantur. be born before due time ; aboriri.
To be given to his Book, to mind BoRji ; satus sanguine alicujus, pro-
his learning; totura^ se in scientia et seminatus. Natus, prognatus, satus,
ccgnitione coUocare ; in studia incum- cretus, creatus, ortus, editus, with an
bere ; animum studiis adjungere ; dis- abl. Born or descended of a stock or
ccndi cupidum esse ; contemplationi lineage; oriundus.
vacare se literis abdere, et involvere
; Firsf-BoRN ; primo-genitus.
;
quotidie conimentari, Born before its time ; abortivus.
A BORDER; ordo, margo, extre- JBa«e-BoRN ; spurius, nothus, adul-
niitas. terinus.
A Border of a country ; limes, finis, Born after the death of his father ;
terminus. posthumus, m.
A Border of a garment; limbui, Twins Born at one birth ;
gemin^
fimbria, iustita. gemelli.
The Borders, or marches; confinia, Born three at once; trigemmi.
termini. A native Born; indigena. -
To 'Border upon; adjacere, con- Born in the country ; rurigena.
terminum esse. Born of the earth ; terrigena.
Bordering near together ; conter- He was Born a slave; verna natus
noinus, finitimus, conttguus. est ;Plant. He was born /or nothing
Places Bordering ; loca finitima, but this — ; ad hoc unum est natus;
 ; ;

BO BO 151
Cic. They are born under this condi- BORNE, as a burden, Sfc. ; latus,
tion ; hac lege general! sunt ; Cic. gestus, portatus.
Born We have seen 3IassHia Borne in
of mean, base, -obscure parent-
age; ubscuris orti parenlibus ; Cic. triumph ; portari in iriuropho Massili-
The year ht^fore Ennius was Born ; ani vidimus Cic. ;

anno ante natum Enniura Cic. ; He has Borne gently with me hi-
Alas that ever I was Born heu, therto ; me leni passus est animo us-
!

me iniseruni Ter. ! que adhuc Ter. ;

fVfll Born honesto loco natus.

; It may be Borne with; ferendum
When you were Born cum te de aliquo modo est.
;

matris utero natura produxit Boeth. To

; BORROW
mutuari. Mutuo, ;

As soon as ever lie ivas Born j si- commodatum sumere, accipere. Ali-
iiiul alque editus in lucem foret. unde petere mutuo quod opus est,
Bonn together ; cognatus, congeni- quo:! sibi deest. Pecuniam mutuam
lus. sumere. ^re alieuo se implicare.
iSf/W-BoRN ; natus mortuus. Utendum aliquid accipere, usum ni
As soon as I was Born, or ever ad tempus rogare, impetrare, habere.
; from my infancy Nomina,
since I was a child aes alienum facere. Vestem,
nr youth; ab initio setatis, a prlmo librum commodatum sumere.
ajtatis exordio ; (quamprimum natus To Borrow upon usury ; foenerari.
sum) a prima ajfate, ab ineunte rstate, To Borrow of one to pay another ;
a priniis temporibus, a puero, jam inde versuram facere ; Corn. Nep. Versura
a puero, jam inde usque -a puero, a dissolvere ; Cic.
prima puerilia, a primis annis, a tene- He Borrowed forces of them for
ris, ut GriEci dicunt, unguiculis, a die that war; ab iis ad id bellum auxilia
natali, ab ortu primo, a quo die natus mutuatus erat ; Caes.
sura, ex quo ingressus in vitam sum, ex BOTH ; ambo, uterquc.
quo lucis usura frui ccepi, ex quo vitaa On Both sides ; utrinque, utrinse-
limen attigi, animam ducere, spiritum cus, utrobique.
liaiirire de ccelo, coepi. To be on Both sides ; duabus seilis
To be Born
or brought forth ; in- sedere.
troire ad vitam, vel, in vitam ; edi in A Jack of Both sides; ambidexter,
luceni, emergere, prodire in vitam; desultorius.
fieri, nasci, utero matris prodire; ve- Both ways; ambifariam, adv. utro-
nire ad sidera, aethera, surgere ad lu- que.
mina vita; venire sub auras coeli ; ac- I. Both, spoken of two, is rendered
cipere vitam ; emitti in auras. Item, by arabo, or uterque : as, They both
aves, accipitres et animalia dicuntur coiint their cattle twice a day ; bisque
quoque foetum emittere ; ut, foetus ex- die numerant ambo pecus ; Virg. Both
pellit se in auras. the orators were undone by their wit
. / wish I had never been Born ; Eloquio sed uterque perit orator ; Ju-
atque utinam susceptus uon essem ; ven. Both of them Arcadians and
Cic. young men in the flower of tlieir age ;
'
You understand how you were Born, ambo florentes astatibus, Arcades amr
and how you were adorned by nature bo ; Virg. Eel. The father and mo-
intelligis quemadmodum in vitam ve- ther were both at home; uterque mater
neris, et quomodo a natura omatus ; in et pater, domi erant ; Ter. Conscience
puero refert qua aiFectione coeli spiri- is of great efficacy on both sides; mag-
tum duxerit ; Cic. de Nat. na est vis conscientiae in utramque par-
Ye tcho are Born of the gods ; vos tem ; Cic. Many things are said on
. qui deorum sjitu orti estis ; Cic» both sides ; in utraque parte raulta di
The people that were Born of or cuntur ; Id.
that came from Japhet ; gentes et fa- 1. Note: *Some make this differ-
miliae quae a Japeto profluxerunt. ence between ambo and uterque ; as if
Priamus had fifty sonSj of which ambo were to be used when two were
twenty were Born of his lawful wife; or did the satne thing together^ uter-
quinquaginta filios Priamus habuit, e que when asunder. Rut ot Iters refute
quibus justa uxore nati &unt viginti. that ; yet this difference there is ; that
 ;;::
; ;

152 BO BO
ambo Jms only a verb plural,
cifter it pie; vir omni vita pariter patrlbus ac
but uterque either singular or plural plebi charus ; Liv.
as, And so also in the poets, que and
When Both the armies were in atque : as,
sight of one another; quum uterque I admired Both the Trojan cap-
utrique esset exercitus in conspectu ; tains, and Priamus himself; mirabar-
Caes. They were both wonderfully que duces Teucros, mirabar et ipsum
deceived; uterque deluduntur dolis Laomedontiaden \''irg. Who follows
;

mirurn in raodum ; Plaut. after both the mcdes and females alike;
Also uterque is used partitlvely with qui consectatur seque raaresque et foe-
« genitive after it: as. Both of them minas ; Plaut. The mother calls both
were overcome ; horum uterque cecidit the gods and the stars cruel ; atque deos,
victus; Cic. But ambo is hardly ever atque astra vocat crudelia mater ; Virg?
so tised. Note: If Both be rendered by cum,
2. Note : Some contend tliat omnis then and is rendered by tum as, : We
is rightly said of two; and Gellius are tvretchedly unprovided both for
seems so to use it, 1. 16. c. 9. Susque soldiers and for money; sumus flagi-
deque susque deque habeo, tiose imparati cum a railitibus, tum a
fero, aut,
liis enira omnibus niodis dicitur &c. pecunia ; Cic.—
And so Demipho in Ter. Phor. 2. Some other phrases.
speaking of Antipho and Ph(Edria : Many being killed on Both sides
For Both do agree, if you know one multis utrinque interfectis ; Cees. /
you know themho\h, siys, omnes con- had great enemies on both sides; utro-
gruunt, unura cognoris, omnes noris. bique magnos inimicos habebam ; Cic.
II. iSoTH, answered by and, is ren- Armies were sent to both places ; utro-
dered by cum, lum, et, vel, qua, &c. que exercitus missi ; Liv. They may
aSy be said both tvays ; utroqueversum
J displease Both myself and others ; dicanlur Gel). Do that which shall be ;

ipse cum mihi, turn cseteris displiceo ; for the good of both ; in commune con-
Cic. Both in time of peace and war sulas ; Ter. And.
turn in pace, tum in bello ; Cic. Much The BOTTO M, or ground and found-
tossed to and fro, both by sea and land ation, of any thing ; fundus, fundura,
multum ille et terris jactatus, et alto; imum, solum.
Virg. To attend much both on honor The Bottom or settling, or dregs
and on danger; multum vel honori, of liquor ; faex, sediraentura.
vel periculo inservire ; Cic. Famous To settle or go to the Bottom ;
both for his father's glory and his subsidere.
own ; insignis qua paterna gloria, qua Seftledin the Bottom; subsiduus :
sua ; Liv. Both by sea and land ; qua adj.
mari, qua terra. They use tvords both The Bottom of the sea ; maris pro-
more frequently and more boldly funditas.
transferunt verba cum crebrius, tum The Bottom of a ship; carina.
etiam audacius ; Cic. Orat. both We A
Bottom or valley ; convallis.
desire and trust we are beloved by you The BoTTOna. or lowest ; imus, adj. as.
nos a te amari tum voluraus, turn etiam From the Bottom of the heart ; ab
confidimus ; Cic. He both thinks imo pectore. At the bottom in imo. ;

and commands the same thing; hoc To the very bottom ; funditus. In
idem et sentit et praecipit. the bottom of hell; in imo Tartaro.
And so simul is used : as. Sharpened at the bottom ; paulura ab
Both covetous and prodigal ; sordi- imo (i. e. ab inferiore parte) praeacu-
dus simul et sumtuosus. tus ; Caes.
As a/s« juxta and pariter : 03, Bottomless ; fundo carens ; ex-
They killed Both afmed and un- pers fundi.
armed, both women and men; truci- Without Bottom iramensus, adj. ;

dant inermes juxta, atque armatos From, to the very Bottom; fun-
focminas pariter atque viros ; Lav. A ditus.
man all his days much beloved both by BOUGHT ; emptus, &c. (See To
the senators and by the common peo- But.) Tote bought j emi.
 ;

BO BO 153
Bought a^ain ; emptus, redemptus. make good ; to fulfil) his tow ; dam-
Which is to be Bought merca- natus voti, voto. ;

bilis. Whither are youBov^D quo tendis, ?

/ Bought this for you ; hoc raerca- iturus, iter paras ? Q.uo nunc est tibi
tus Slim tibi. He would have me let iter ?
him Jiave it as I bought it ; tantidem BOUNTY; liberaKtas, benignitas,'
emptum postulat sibi tradi; Ter. / beneficentia, munificentia.
bought/or just so much ; nee pluris Bountiful, liberal; beneficus, be-
nee luinoris eini. nignus, valde liberalis, proraptissiraus
Bought wit is the best; duro fla- ad largiendum, ab araritia remotissi-
gello mens docetur rectius. mus, benigne faciens omnibus, in dan-
To BOUND
or limit, or to set do non restrictus ; bonitatis thesauros
bounds ; limitare, tenninare, finire, de- explicans. See Libera!.
fmire, terininos pan^^ere, intra li mites To BOVf or bend; (act.) flectere,
coercere. Terminos, limites, cancelios incurvare. To bow ; (neut.) incHnare.
pra'scribere, praestituere,. circumdare. To make a Bow j inclinare corpus.
Terrainis, limitibus definire, sepire. Fl- To Bow the knee; flectere poplitera.
nibus quibusdam, certis spatiis, regio- To Bow the head ; annuere, nutare.
nibus terrainare, continere, circumscri- To Bow down and worship; ado-
bere, inclurieie. Intra cancelios coer- rare, advenerari.
cere. . In gyium ducere.
Constiluere To Bow or hang doionward ; pro-
sibi certos fines et tenainos. Lunitare, pendere.
Jimitari, deterrainare, fines terminare. To. Bow the knees ; genua summit-
— Lhnilibus discreverat omnia certis. tere ; Plin.
Signare et partiri liraite campura. Hie / Bow my knees ;
flecto genua mea.
terminus haeret. They are Bowed
down, and yield to
To Bound or border on ; contermi- weight; incurvantur, ceduntque pon-
nari, collimitari. der! ; Plin.
A Bound or bounds , meta, finis, He Bowed hhnself towards the
terminus. ground; incurvavit se in terram.
The Bounds or limits ; confiaia. He Bowed his head and gave up
A BouNDARY-sfowe, to part one the ghost; inclinato capite tradidit
man's ground from another ; lapis ter- spiritura.
niinalis. > A Bow areas. ;

The meeting of Bounds ; collimi- A Bow -stnng ; chorda, amentum,

tium. nervus.
Bounding or hordenng near toge- j4cross-Bow ; arcnbalista. '

ther conterminus, conMnis, adjacens.

; A steel-Bow chalibea balista.
;

Boundless, that hath no bounds or To bend a Bow arcum tendere. ;

limits ; interminatus, infinitus, iramen- A Bow -man, or archer ; Sagittarius.

sus. A Bowyer; arcuarius.
Of or belonging to Bounds ; termi- Like a Bow ; arcuatira.
nalis. A rain- Bow; Iris, arcus coelestis,
As I wandered beyond my Bounds 3 arcus pluvius.
dum ultra temiinuni vagor Ter. ; It flies like an arrow out of a Bow ;
To keep unthin their own Bounds ;
noto citius ^lucrique sagitta fugh;
intra suos limites coercere, Virg.
To be Bound ; leneri, obligari, ob- He kept his mind bent like a Bow ;
stringi, vinciri, devinciri. intentum animura tanquam arcura ba-
To be Bound with sureties for pay- bebat ; Cic.
ment or performance; satisdare, va- A Bow too much bent, breakcth ;
dari. arcus nimis intensus rumpitur arcns :

Bound or tied ; ligatus, vinctus, tensus rumpitur ; arcus, quemadmo-

obstrictus. dum aiunt, quum intenditur, rumpi so-
Bound or beholden to one; devinc- let: contra, animus, qnum remittitur
tus. He is bound ; vinctus est ; Ter. Plutarch.
Bound with an oath ; jurejurando A BOX on the ear; colaphus, alapa.
aslrictus ; Cic. To Box the ears ; colaphizare, pug-
Bound to performance of (i. e. to num impingere. Colaphum alicui in-
 ;;

154 BR BR
cutere ; infligere impingere ; Ter.
; The hinder part of the Brain ; ce-
Juv. Plin. He gives himself a box on rebellum. ^

the ear ; in sinura suuni conspuit. To Brain, or dash out one's brains ^
A BOY ;
puer, in. cerebrum extundere, elidere, excere-
A little Boy or lad ; puellus, pu- brare.
erulus. A light or shuttle-Bnxiv^D fellow ;
A school-BoY ; ludi-discipulus. instabilis, futilis.
Boyish puerilis, adj.
;
Hare or /lair-BaA in ed cerebrosus. ;

Boyishness pueriiitas. ;
Your Brains are addled ; non tibi
The Boys love one another ; pueri sanum est sinciput.
inter se amant ; Cic. To leave boy's The eaul or films of the Brain j pia
play; nuces relinquere. He is past a mater.
boy ; virileni togam sumpsit ; ex pue- BnAita-sick ; cerebrosus, temerarius,
ris, ex ephebis excessit ; Cic. Ter. furiosus.
It is Boy -like ; the trick of a boy ; BRAVE or excellent ; elegans, con-
done like a boy ; puerile est ; Cic. To cinnus, nitidus, splendidus, splendide
play the boy ; pueriliter facere ; Cic. vestitus, moUibus amictus vestibus.
IVhen I was a boy ; me puero ; Cic. Brave or gallant ; lautus, raagnifi-
Boys will have toys ; parvulus facit ut cus. Brave, stout ; magnanimus.
parvulus. A Brave soldier ; miles egregius.
^ Boy underfourteen years of age ; A brave young soldier ; acer belli JH-
impuber, m. irapubes. venis ; Paterc.
-4 Boy about fourteen years of age; A Brave navy to see; prxclara
pubes. classis in speciem ; Cic.
A pleasant Boy ; puer festivus, le- How Brave a man he is; quam
pidus ; nihil est eo puero festivius, ni- animo est Cic. A brave man ;
claro ;

hil lepidius ; lepores habet, qui araorera speech ; degans homo ; oratio ; Oell.
concilient j lepore, festivitate, raorum Since he braves me to it ; quando eo
elegantia conferendus cum illo puero provocat ; Ter. It is a brave thing to
nemo est, quibusvis aliis praeferendus. be poijited at with the finger ; pul- —
A Boy of an excellent disposition chrum est digito monstrari ; Pers.
summa ingenii indole, suramaque vir- As Brave a man as lives ; splen-
tute puer praeditus. A boy horn to dore nemini cedit j Cic.
great honor; puer ad araplissimam To Brave it; ostentare, speciem
dignitatem natus. prae se magnifice incedere, spe-
ferre,
Boys' age wants experience ; aetas ciose ingredi, plumas extendere.
puerorura est improvida. To Brave one ; lacessere.
To BKAG or boast ; gloriari,jacfare. A Brave answer ; praeclarum je-
A Brag, or vain boasting; gloria- sponsum. Bravery ; decor, splendor,
tio, jactatio. ornatus,-us, m.
A BnAGOADOcio ; Thraso, gIorio< To carry a Brave or honorable
«U8, jactabundus, jactatoi". mind ; ad summa contendere, summa
You use <o Brag of your doing it; sibi proponere ;
petcre, prabclara ad
te id fecisse etiani gloriari soles ; Cic. sumraam gloriani vitae cursum dirigere ;

To Brag of any thing ; in aliquo ad laudem incensus et incitatus esse ;

gleriari j Cic. He
brags of his ex- existimationis et dignitatis studioso*
ploits ; de virtutibus suis prsedicat esse ; animi lutein ostendere ; omnia
Cic. How would you brag? quo te humana infra se ducere; divino motu
modo jactares ? Cic. res magnas concupiscere.
To Brag of his kindred^ wit, beau- To BRAWL or scold; rixari, liti-
ty, genus, ingenium, virtutem,
SfC. ; gare, altercari, jurgare, caviilari. Jar-
&c. Jactare, ostentare ; Ov. Quint. gia, lites, rixasmovere, creare, exercere.
To brag of oneself ; intolerantius se Jurgiis, verbis, diclis mutuis conten-
jactare ; insolenter se eflFerre ; Cic. dere, certare, pugnare, dimicare, digla-
He makes a great bragging ; se mag- diari, veliiari. Ad rixara concitari. Ai-
atque ostentat ; Cic.
nifice* jactat tercationem, rixam cum aliquo habere,
The BRAIN ; cerebrum. facere. In jurgium descendere. Jur-
The BnAin-pan ; cranium, testa, gio excidere. Slrepitu pugnaque ver-
caJvaria, f. borum concertare. Fugna contentio-
 ;;
;

BR BR 155
ncque vocali perstrepere ; objurgare, To Break asunder; dirump«re,
increpare, incessere, distringere ; mul- defringere, distrahere.
tis male aliquem accipere ; Cic.
verbis To Break in; irrumpere, irruere.
Severe excipere, aspcre movere ; insec- . To Break out, or to break yorth ;
tari austeris, acribus, niordacibus, ex- erumpere, prorurapere.
asperantibus verbis ; verborura amaru- To Break out as water out of a
lentia; conficere aliquem verbis; Plaut. spring; scatere, scaturire, prosilire.
i. e. minaci voce terrcre ; Catonera To Break out, as the sea does; ex-
agere censoriura ; Democritum quen- undare, exsestuarc.
dam agere ; Divis ipsis obloqui. To Break out into pimples ; pustu-
To BREAK; frangere, confnngere, las, ulcera emittere.
rumpere. To Break out as a Jire or the plague
To Break smaU or in pieces ; con- does ; grassari.
tcrere, cumminuere, contundere, discu- To Break off; abrumpere, rescin-
tere. dere.
To Break 07ie's head; diminuere To Break down; demoliri, diruere.
caput, cerebrum. To Break up land; occare, offrin-
To Break his brains about a thing ; gere, proscindere.
macerare se cogitationibus. To Break up school, house, Sfc,
To Break his heart ; animura moe- scliolani, familiam diniittere.
rore conficere. To Break up a letter or writ ; re-
To Break one^s neck ; cervicem dif- signare.
fringere, guttur, colluui elidere. To Break with one, i. e. to fallout
To Break his own neck with a discordare, amicitiae nuncium remiltere.
fall praecipitem se dare.
; As though he would Break through
To Break into a house ; fores ef- a wall; ut si nmrura perrumperet;
fringere. J£.diC& e.xpugnare. In asdes Tacit.
alienas irruere, invadere. Fores insul- He bids them Break down the
tare calcibus. bridge; pontem jubet rescindi ; Cses.
Vasto impetu fores toto
cardine demoliri, convellere. Graviter Scarcely was the company Broke
fores pulsare. Parietes perfodcre. Ali- up, but I found ; vixdum jam coetu di-
eno vires suas ostentare ostio. Pulsan- misso comperi j Cic.
do assulatim foribus exitium affero. To Break, i, e, be bankrupt ; de-
Vecticularius. —
Noctnma frangatur ja- coquere ; Cic. Foro cedere ; Juv.
nua rixa. Concussae patuere fores. It Broke out like a storm; velut
IMoras frangere portarum. nimbus erupit ; Flor. The war broke
To Break company; dissociare ; a out all on a sudden ; bellum subito ex-
societate se abstrahere. arsit ; Cic.
To Break his course; institutum ab- I will Break your head; diminuam
rumpere, interraittere. tibi cerebrum ; frangam caput ; Plaut;
To Brkak his custom; receptum Ter. Petr.
morem negligere. They Break the ranks; ordines
To Break his faith ; fidem la^dere, perturbant ; Caes.
fallere. At Br^ak of day ; cum lucesceret;
To Break his fast ; jentare. Cic. Prima luce Ter. Curadiluculo; ;

To Break a horse ; domare, raau- Plaut. Circa lucis ortum Curt. Sum- ;

suefacere. mo mane. Luce oriente j ubi primum

To Break o jest ; jocari, risum joco diluculabit; Cell.
movere jocum solvere.
;
He has somewhat to Break his
To Break o law; legem violare, sleep ; habet propter quod rumpere
trausgredi. somnum debeat ; Juv. Totas noctes
To Break his mind to one ; aperire pervigilet; Plaut. Noctu vigiliasagat;
sensa ajiimi, consilium detegere. de nocte vigilet ; Cic.
To BnEAK his oath; violare jusju- /u?i/Z Break this custoin of yours
randura. adimam banc tibi consuetudinem ; Ter.
To Break his promise; promissis He Breaks the league of hospitali-
non stare, fidem fallere, solvere. ty ; tesseram hospitii confringit.
To Break his rest or sleep; noctem TAey Break their fast betimes in
insoranem agere. the morning; multomanejentantj tic
 ;

156 BR BR
To Break tijj a letter; epistolam To Breathr in or on ; iiispirare,

resignare ; linuiu incidere ; Cic. anhelare.

/ will Break into the liome ; intro- . To Breathe out, or give up the
rumpaiu in a^des ; Plauu ^des ex- ghost; expirare, exhalare, efflare ani-
pugnabo ; Ter. niatn.
To Break into the tents; in castra A Breathing respiratio.
;

irruinpere ; Ca-s. A Breathing with difficulty ; an-

To Break off on a sudden; repente helatio.
pracidere — ; Cic. A Breathing out ; expiratio.
To Break t}ie force of things; re- Breath halitus, flatus, spiritus.
;

rum vim niiiiuere Caes. ;

The shortness of Breath ; anheli-
_ To Break off (leave) work; opus tus ; spirandi difficultas.
intermittere ; Cies. A moist Breath, or air ; vapor. A
cold serpent in the meadow is
The dry breath or fume ; exhalatio.
Broken by incaniution, or enchant- A Breathing hole, out of which
ment ; -frigidus in prato cantando rum- breath, wind, air, or smoke, passes ;
pitur anguis. gpiraculum.
He Br ea ksthrough the doors ; limi- stinking Breath ; anima foetens. A
na pcrrurapit, postesque a cardine vellit. Breathing sweat ; sudor remis- A
To Break all the bounds and bands sus. To suck up one's Breath ; sor-
of shame or tnodesty ; frzena pudoris bere spiritum.
runipere. He is out of Breath j exanimatus
The weather Breaks up, i. e. clears; est ; Ter.-
redit post nubila Phoebus. Keep in your Breath ; animam
The frost Breaks ; resolvitur gelu. Ter. coinprime ;

To Break man out of Breath ; anhe-

with sorrow; moerore con- Like a
fici. lanti similis ; Virg.
To Break with age ; senio confici, They will not suffer you to take your
deflorescere. Breath ; te respirare non sinunt ; Cic.
You may as soon Break your neck Breathed in one anotlier's We
as your fast there; salinam servo ob- faces; inque viCes fuerat captatus an-
signant cum sale. helitus oris ; Ovid.
Break of day ; Siluculum, n. prima To tJie last Breath ; usque ad ex-
lux. tremura spiritum ; Cic.
To Bre/k, or to train up, to tame / am run out of Breath ; cucurri
or to make tame ; perdoniare ; a feri- usque dum fatiscit spiritus.
tate ad mansuctudinem perducere, ab Take your Breath ; aniraam recipe ;
agresti vita ad civilem revocare ; spiri- Ter.
tus alicujus rctundere ; frangere, man- His Breath stinks ; he has a stink-
suefacere, subjugare. ing breath j hujus ne spiritus purus est
To Break the league or promise, to Petron.
do contrary to the promise or agree- To take his Breath ; recipere an-
ment ; fcedera solvere, abrumpere, dis- helituni, vel facere ; spiritum ducere,
solvere, pacta, conventa convellere, re- reddere ; anhelitum per vices recipere ;
scindere, violate, irrita reddere, facere ; animam trahere, remittere. Without
non stare convcntis, pactis, conventio- taking breath ; continenti spiritu.
nibus ;
pacem labefactare initara ;
pac- To spend one's Breath in vain;
ta conimento Thracio, i. e.
eludere, verba inutilia profundere ; frustra loqui.
callido vafroque rejicere conditiones To be BRED of; nasci, oriri.
semel acceptas ; abire ab emptione, a Bred ; natus, generatus, nutritus : as,
contractu priore ; discedere a fide data, Where were you Bred r ubi tu na-
a conditione ; conventiones non servare. tus, educatus ? They are well bred ;
To BREATHE spirare, respirare. bene ; nati sunt ; Sen. It is for man's
To Breathe fast and thick; anhe- sake that beasts are bred ; hominum
larc. gratia generantur, alunturbestiae ; Cic,
To Breathe out, or cast forth a He is
a well-BRED man; homo est
breath, or/uwje; exhalare. ingenuus et liberaliter educatus ; Cic.
To Breathe himself with running ; That which is Bred in the bone
cxercere se cursu. will not out of the flesh; naturam ex-
 ; ;

BR BR '
157
pellas furca,tamen usque recurret. Quo here fidem. Qujestui habere rempub-
seme! est imbuta recens, servabit odo- licam. Crimine repetundarura, petu-
rera testa diu. niarum repetundaruin teneri. Merce-
To Breed ; foetare, fetificare, gene- iiarius praetor, cui bos in lingua qui :

rare, parere. argentanginani patitur. — Qui leges figit

To Breed teeth; dentire. pretio atque refigit. Corruptus judex.
To Breed, bring up or give breed- He bids fair by a Bribe ; aureo
ing to ; alere, educare. piscatur hamo. Who would bribe so
To Breed one a mischief; creare dear? stultum piscandi genus. iJ>
periculum alicui. accused him 0/ bribery j postulaviteuni
A good Breeding ; liberab's insti- renetundis.
tutio,ingenua educatio. He is guilty of extortion ani Bri-
Breeding, or great with young ; bery repetundarum est reus.
;

praegnans, utero habeus ; foeta, gravida. You must grease him in the fist
A Breed, kind, or race ;
genus, with a new fee, for a Bribe novani
;

stirps. parabis escam, aureamne an argenteam

A good Breeder ; foecunda geni- videris.
trix. Bribing iiy money is the most pre-
See that they be of a good Breed ;
valent pleading; dominatur legibus
videnduin ut buni sint seminii ; Varr. auruiu.
What Breed are they of? quo You may persuade him to any thing
sunt seminio ? Varr. with a Bribe 0/ gold ; aureis cateiiu-
They do not Breed above four times lis captivum ducere potes. He cram-
a year ; non pbis quater in anno pari- med him icith bribes ; raultis sulfarci-
unt A^'arr.
; navit muneribus.
Vou 7)iay seek those you put to The great and greedy dog 7nust
Breed there; quas ibi posueris ad have a Bribe ; offani Cerbero.
partum, ipsas quaeras ; Varr. Your Bribery makes you liated
To BRIBE, or corrupt with gifts invidiosH est apud onines bonos tua
muneribus corrumpere, captare ; polli- largitio ; invidiam tibi parit, invidirtj
citationibus, prajniiis, judicem tentare, tibi est ista largitio, laedit aniuios bo-
illicere ; aniinum judicis captare, invi- norum ; tua largitione gravius afficiun-
tare, corrumpere, conciliare, occajcare, tur bonorum animi ; largitione alienas
a vero abducere ; mentera caecare, flec- a te bonorum animos.
tere, pervertere, labefactare, delinire, The commonwealth is heavily op-
ioducere, adducere, allicere; integrita- pressed by justice being peixerted by
tern, fidem, sanctitatem judicis cor- Bribery ; afflicta respublicaest eiuptu
rumpere, labefactare, expugnare, adul- constuprata judicio ; Cic.
terare, constuprare ; moliri corrup- Which neither can be moved by fa-
telam judicii, emere sententiara rem, vor , nor perverted by power, nor cor-
:

causam suam agere quidvis impe- rupted by Bribing ; quod neque in-
:

trare, obtinere. Traducere ad mala fiecti gratia, neque perstringi potentia,

consilia corruptum largitionibus ani- neque adulterari pecunia pussit.
nium. Argenteis hastis pugnare, pro- One that will be Bribed ur sell his
pugnare causam. Spe praedae trans- faith and sotd for money ; venalis,
versos egit. Judicium donis solicitare. adj.
To Bribe or solicit men to give A
BRIDLE ; fraenum, retinaculuai.
their voices and consent ; prensare, To Bridle; fraenare, iufraenare,
prehensare. equo frajnum injicere.
To labor for an office by giving He lets the horse have the Bridle ;
Bribes ; ambire. laxas equo lemitiit habenas. / will
Bribed; corruptus, captus auro, bridle him to some purpose ; ilium frae-
sordidus, corruptus muneribus. nis arctioribusreprimam.
A Bribe; raunus,' donum ; repe- BllIEF, or short ; brevis, compen-
tundarum {genit. plur.) donum ad cor- diosus, succinctus, concisus.
rumpendum judicem oblatum. A
Brief discourse ; angusta et con-
To be corrupted with Bribes ; mu- cisa oratio.
nerum gratia legibus inferre vim, judi- To be BniEV in speaking, or to speak
cia pervertere. Addictam pretio ha- briefly ; presse et anguste dicere, iu
Phrase,
 ;

158 BR BR
compendium redigere; leviter, brevi- aretanda :)
ter, strictira,carptira, succincte, paacis, To be Brief ; ut summatim expo-
paucis verbis, quasi prseteriens attin- nam, &c. Ne diutius vos demorer ;
gere, perstringere, decurrere, percur- Cic. Neque gravabor breviter quid
rere, absolvere, transire. Cursim ac quaquam de re seniiam dicere Cic. ;

leviter pertransire. Minime multis nio- Nee cuncta velim breviter decurrere
si

rari; verbis non multis, parsirnonia, possim ; Ovid. Nunc complectar id

compendio rerborum ; Laconica brevi- quod proposui brevi j item brevi expe-
loqucntia uti. Veibo expedire. Quid diam. In animo est leviter transire, et
muita ? Ad pauca redi. Quid multis tanturamodo perstringere unamquam^
verbis opus est? quia uno verbo die. que rem j Cic. Quid ultra provehor ?
Ne sim prolixus ne quae sunt infinita
: Sed quid plura de, &c. Ut multa
persequar quo parcam aurium fastidio,
: paucis concludam. Paucis multa ab-
et satietati occurram, quam potero in solvara : Sal. Ut in pauca multa eon-
verba conferam paucissima. Ne taedio teram. Ut rem paucis complectar,
sit prolixitas, ne in re perspicua mul- perstringam. Ad summam.agam de
tus, nimius, insolens, molestus sim, cas- singulis. In summa, eo tota hsc nos-
tera quam paucissimis expediam. La- tra sententia redit, ut, &c. Longa est
conice loquar, ut multura nil moror. injuria, longse ambages, sed summa se-
Uno verbo complecti. Paucis dabo, quar fastigia rerum ; Virg. Ne te
docebo. Paucis accipe. Presse et multis mover, paucis rem accipe. Sed
anguste rem deiinire. Brevius et an- ne multis vos ipse fatigem exeraplis,
gustius concludere. Pauca ac modice &c. Sed id satis superque. Paulo
dicere. Astricte facta oratio. — Pauca longius oratio mea provecta est. Ami-
canam, frondes ut si quis ab Ida, Aut citia nostra minime patitur ut te pluri-
bummaralibyseper mare carpataquara. bus rogem. Ac ne plura, quae sunt
Ne longo serraone morer tua- tempo- pene innumerabilia consecter, compre-
ra. —
Multi placent brevitate loqueiidi. hend am brevi ; Cic. Ne sim prolix-
Quicquid pracipies, esto brevis ut : us, longior. Ex ingenti quodam ira-
cito dicta Percipiant aninai dociles, te- meusoque campo in exiguura gyrura
neantque fideles, — Brevis
^
esse laboro, oratorem compellere. In unura quasi
obscurus fio. manipulura contrahemus. Sed quid
Brief, compendious, short or pithy ego infinitam pene copiam exemplorum
pre$sus, compendiosus, compressus, persequar ? Sed ne re nota et pervul-
angustus, concisus, strictus, contractus, gata multus et insolens sim. Non ob-
in pauca coactus, coarctatus. tundam diutius aures vestras. Sentio
^
Brief, or short kind of speaking ; moderandum raihi esse orationi raeae,
pressura, compressum, breve, strictum, fugiendamque vestram satietatem. Sed
succinctum, compendiarium, compen- haec hacteuus, ne videar, &c. Satis
diosum, concisura, angnstum, Laconi- haec de causa, extra causam fortasse
ciira, contractum,coarctatura, coactum, multa, &c. ; Cic. Longiores hoc loco
circumscriptum genus dicendi, non sumus, quam necesse est. Senlio (ju-
Asiaticum illud, verbosum, copiosum, dices) occurrendum satietati aurium,
fiuens, redundans j Laconica loquendi animorumque vestrorum Eo ce-
j Cic.
ratio. Non sunt longa, quibus nihil lerius de isto transigamus, quo matu-
est quod demere possis. rius ad Apronium possimus venife.
These things concerning art are dis- {Formulce fusius loquendi.) Fusius
patched by you Briefly hajc abs te loqui. Dilafet nobis atque explanet
;

hieviter de arte decursa sunt, summa- sententiam suam Cic. Et certe om-
;
timque describuntur et absolute com- nium de hac re sententias adferre am-
plectuntur. bitiosum. Sed hsec fuse persequilur
To discourse Briefly, i. e. lightly ipse Cajsar. Producte pluribus verbis,
or slightly about any thing; leviler &c. See to amplify.
transire ac tanturamodo perstringere (FormuUe comprimendce aUeriu*
unamquamque rem ; Cic. Logic is orationis.)
hut as it were eloquence or rhetoiic Quas ambages mihi narras? Quin tu
briefly contracted; dialectica quasi uno verbo die. Kcm ipsam verbo ex-
contracta et astricta eloquentia putanda pedi. Desine prolixe loqui. Aperte
est J Cic. ut res se habet enarra. Recta via,
(Formula quadam orationis co- justo ordine enarrato.
 ;; ;;
;

BR BR 159
f will handle Briefly; in transitu To Bring tidings; nunciare, an-
attingam. nunciare.
/ will Briefly you what I
tell To Bring up or nourish; educare,
would have you do; nunc in pauca pascere, alere.
conferam quod ego tevelira. To Bring up children virtux)u^ly ;
^s Briefly as I could; quam bre- liberos, filios, natos, pueros, recte, ho-
viesinie potui. neste, liberaliter, sancte, pie, religiose
/ will Briefly state the cause; educare, educere, instituere, erudire,
sumraani causaa breviter exponam. informare bonis artibus, honestis disci-
To BRING J ducere, adducere, af- piinis : ad aequabilem, teraperatam vi-
ferre, apportare. vendi rationem ; ad humanitatem, pie-
To Bring OM* qf another country ; tatem, virtutem instruere, instituere, in
advehere. via virtulis raanuducere in scholis
:

To Bring by force or violence; at- perpolire, arete cohibere. Puerilem

traiiere, adigere, perducere. ffitatera rectis, piis documentisimbuere,
To Bring from one place ano- to Teneros puerorum animos doctrina et
ther ; deferre, deportare, deducere. pietate ab incunabulis excolere. Pue-
To Bring or carry over on the rorum ingenia ad omnes artes, virtutes
other side ; traducere, transferre. stimuiare, allicere, provocare. Inge-
To Bring about a thing ; ad exitum ingenus filiorum indoti
niis puerilibus,
perducere, effectum dare. Dei venerationera quam primum
verara
To Bring an action against one; inserere, instiliare. Animos, ingenia,
litem alicui intendere. mores liberorura artibus, disciplina,
To Bring down; humiliare, depri- recta institutione, consilio et ratione ad
inere, dejicere. humanitatem, omnemque virtutem for-
To Bring down or a rate; mare, informare. Rudibus annis do-
lessen
imminuere. cumenta salutaria prfBcipere.
To Bring down or weaken; atte- To Bring word again ; renunciare.
nuare, iabefactare, accidere. To Bring into a fool's paradise;
To Bring forth; producere, pro- vana spe lactate.
blandiri,
ferre. To Bring o mischief on himself;
To Buj^G forth young ; parere, pro- SDo sibi juraento malum accersere.
gignere, edere, eniti. fVe must Bring it to pass that ; —
To be ready
turire.
to Bring forth ; par- efBciendum est autem ut ; Cic.
There are two ways to bring it to pass ;
—
To Bring forth b^ore the time duabus viis, rebus effici potest j Cic.
abortire, abortiri. You bring it to passj that ; conse- —
To Bring forth untnesses ; testes queris, ut ;—Cic. We
labored hard
producere, allegare. to bring it to pass ; opere maximo da-
To Bring forth fruit ; fructum fa- bamus operam, ut fieret ; Ter. Till
©ere, proferre, edere, educere. he bring some other mischief to pass;
To Bring in ; inferre, invehere. dam aliud aliquid flagitii conficiat;
To Bring one in the place of ano- Ter.
ther ; substituere, succenturire, suffi- They Bring m£ to that pews, that —
cere.
To Bring low ; humiliare, dejicere. Ter.
eo (in id loci) me redigunt, ut —
To Bring low or bring to dtcay / triM Bring it about for you ; hoc
labefacere, attenuare. ego tibi effectum reddam ; Ter.
To Bring one on the way / will Bring him to your face
; cbmi ta-
xi, deducere. coram adducam ; Ter. Bring him be-
To Bringone to poverty; redigere fore me; coram ipsum cedo ; Ter.
ad inopiam. To Bring to an end; ad umbili-
i To Bring to nought; in nihilum cum ducere ; Hor.
redigere. To Bring envy on one ; one into
To Bring to remembrance; redu- envy, disgrace, Jfc. ; conflare alicui
cere, revecare in memoriam. invidiam, &c. Cic. ;

To Bring to pass ; efficere, exequi, To Bring into a snare^ danger ; ia

effectum dare. fraudem illicerej Ter,
 ;

160 BR BR
If any mnn Bring you into qves- contingat in re ; ne sit infaustns, adver-
tion; si te in judicium quis adducat; sus, alienus a nostrisvolunlatibus, alius
Cic. atque volumus, exitus rei, eventus rei,
See how one thing Bhings in ano- rei finis ac terminus ; spero futurum,

ther; ut aliud ex alio incidit ; Ter. ut in hac re meis optatis fortuna re-
To Bbing abroad; in medium af- spondeat, cum animo meo fortuna C(in-
ferre ; Cic. sentiat, ab animo meo fortuna minirae
Why do yon not Bring it out? dissentiat, nihil adversi fortuna objici-
quin tu id prefers ? Cic. at, nequaquara fortuna repugnet, re-

Time uitl Bring it f> light; in sistat, obsistat, adversetur, sese oppo-^

apricum proferel a;tas ; Hor. nat, suam vim objiciat, impedimentum

lam afraid it should ullnm injiciat, occurrat, obviam eat j
Bring you to
trouble; vereor ne in nervum erum- futurum existimo, ut in hoc secunda,
pat; Ter. facili, prospera, propitia, perbenigna

They tivVf Bring the hoy hither by fortuna utamur.

and bye; mox deferent puerum hue j To be Brought ; affcrri, deduci.
Ter. To be Brought to pass ; cffici, cnn-
Bring me some wafer for my fici. The matter is brought to that
liands ; ccdo aquam manibus Plant. pass ; in eum locum res deducta est.
;

Brinjj me a candle quickly ; quin tu Brought into the world ; natus, in

luccrnam actutnm raihi ex pedis ? Apul. lucem editus.
15iing your w{fe home again; reduc Brought to poverty ; redactus ad
uxorem ; Ter. inopiam.
/ will give as good as you Bring ; Brought to his shifts; ad incites
reddam vicem Plin. ;
redactus.
/ icish you could Bring Aim into They Brought it to this pass,
Unit mind ; opto ut id ipsi persuadeas; that ; rem hue deduxerunt, ni j
— —
Cic. Cic.
As you Bring him up, so you must The matter is now Brought to
have kirn; ut quisque suum vult, ita that pass^ that — ; adeo res rediit ; in
(St; Ter. eum jam res rediit locum ; eo deduci-
/ slmll the more easily Bring my tur, ut — ; Ter. Cic. By their tricks
purpose to jtass ; conficiam facilius ego it was brought to pass, that — ; eorura
•juod volo ; Ter. artificio eiFectum est, ut — j Cic.
T/iey purposed to Bring it up; He is Brought into danger; in
dccrcveruut tollere ; Ter. He brings periculum ac discrimen vocatur ; Cic.
up a fashion grown out of use ; rem The business may be brought to an
dcsuctam usurpat ; Cic. A'o medi- agreement ; ad concordiam res adduci
cine brings so much pain as ; nulla — potest ; Cic.
niedicina tarn facit doiorera, quam — ;
The republic itself Brought me
Cic. back into the city ; roe incivitatem res-
To Bring one to his death publica ipsa reduxlt ; Cic.
; aliqueiji Why do
vita expellere ; Cic. To bring not you command her to be brought over
to one*s
remembrance ; alicui aliquid in memo- hither? cur non illam hue transferri
riam revocare ; Boeth. 13ring it out of jubes ? Per. You brought more away
doors ; foras profer. with you from Athens besides your
To Bring « thing to a good end, to sirname ; non cognomen solum Athenis
have success as heart could wish, or as deportasti ; Cic.
I would desire ; ad finem optatuni rem Old age has not yet Brought me
perduccre. Puto fore ut rem ex sen- quite down ; non plane me enervavit,
tentia geram ; feliciter, prospere, ex a- nee afflixit senectus ; Cic.
nimi sententia, ut animus fert, expe- By their means he kept himselffrom
diam, conficiarn ; ad eum, quem volo, being Brought to his trial; per eos
rxitum perducam ; felici exitu conclu- ne causani dlceret, se eripuit ; Cic.
dam cfiiciani, opinor, ut res optima
; He cannot 6e Brought offfroin it
succedat ; ut exitum res habeat, qua- ab eo deduci non potest ; Cic.
lem optamus ; ne res, contra quam / cannot yet be Brought to do it
volumus, succedat ; ne quid advcrsi nondum adducor ut faciam : Cic.
 ;

BR BU 161
See what I am Brought to ! hem Brought in by custom for men's
quo redactus sum Ter. He brought
! use ; consuetudine introductum, Tra-
ihem to that, that — ; eo redegit, ut — j
laticium hoc est, \isitatum, in more po-
Fior. situm, raorecomparatum; mosobtinuit;
He has Buovcnr anger (mischi^) moris est, consaetudo ita fert, more
upon himself; in se iram derivavit, fit.

malum conjecit ; Ter. BROAD ; latus, patulus.

/ heard by the seamanthat Brought Broad awake; experrectus, vigir
them; audivi ex nauta, qui illas ad- lans.
vexit ; Ter. To make Bro a d ; dilatare, diducere.
He Brought me into a great
has To lay Abroad ;
pandere, exponere,
deal of trouble ; magna me cura et sol- nudare.
licitudine afFecit ; Ter. To speak Broad ; rustice loqui,
They carry out with them all they plane, aperte dicere.
Brought ; efferuntquae secura hue at- You sleep till Broad day; stertis ad
tulerunt Ter. ; multum diem. Till broad day-light
We were Brought up together from ad clarum diem.
children ; una e pueris parvuli educati A well three foot Broad; fons la-
sumus ; Ter. She brought himupfrom tus pedi^us tribus ; Colum.
a child ; ilium aluit parvulum ; eduxit To make Broad signs; manifesta
a parvulo ; Ter. (clara) signa dare j clare signiiicare ;

He was Brought up like a gentle- Ovid. Cffis.

man; libere eductus est ; Ter. He lies under the covert a Broa.d q/"

He has Brought me into disgrace; beech-tree ; patulae recubatsub tegn)iae

mihi invidiam conflavit J me in invidiam fagi ; Virg.
adduxit; Cic. ^BROW; frons.
The last that Brought vp the rear; A Brow or eye-hrow ; supercilinm«
ultimi qui cogerent agraen ; Curt. The space between the Brows j in-
j|/ any inconvenience be Brought tercilium.
on us ; si quid importelur nobis incora- To bend the Brow; caperare fron-
modi ; Cic. tem.
/ thought I had Brought that to To Bnow-beatone ; torve tueri.
pass; putabam meo labore esse per- Come, clear up your Brow ; frontem
fectum ; Cic. exporrige, et praebe hilarem.
They Brought him word; illi re- To knit his Brows ; supercilia vi-
nunciaverunt ; Caes. brare ; frontem contrahere, corrugare ;
You have Brought your hogs to a Plaut. Cic. Plin.
pretty market ; tibi ad restim res re- They led him to the Brow of the
diit. hill; duxerunteum usque ad soperci-
He Brought great wars on the ci- lium montis.
tizens ; magnis belli fluctibus cives The knitting of the Brows ; super-
ob-
jecit, oppressit. Lest they should also ciliornm contractio.
be Brought into great anger by him; A BRUNT ; insultus, impetus, -us,
ne illos etiam in iras pelliceret. m. Impressio.
It is Brought to a good pass, or If you be but able to abide the first
ease ; res adducta in optimum statum. Brunt ;
primam si coitionem su«tinu-
Hoc videor mihi-esse consecutus, ut op- eris ; Ter.To bear the brunt of the
timara spcm habere, optime sperare, day ; maximum pratlii impetum susti-
optima spe niti possimus ; eo rem per- nere ; Caes.
duxisse mihi videor, ut eventum spe- To BUILD ; SEdificare, fabricare,
rare quam secundissimum liceat ; rem, fabricari, condere, struere, exstruere,
ut opinor, ita constitui, in eo statu col- construere, fundare.
locavi, in eura statum adduxi, ita com- To Build a city; urbem fundare,
posui, atque confirmavi, nihil ut adver- condere.
sum timere, nihil ut contra voluntatem, To BviTuD under ; substruere.
omnia secunda, qualia volumus, ex nos- To Build about ; circumstruere.
tra voluntate, ex animi sententia spe- To Build again, or rebuild ; reaedi-
rare possimus ;
jacta sunt a nobis funda- ficare, instaurare.
menta reipublicaB, sic, inquam, ut certa To Build up ; exstruere.
propemodum in spe reliqua sint. 'To Build a fine house; araplam.
162 BU BU
amoenam, pneclaram et plenam digni- penses ; cavendum est etiam si aedifices
tatis domum aedificare, exaedificare. ne extra modum sumptu et magnificen-
Domiciliurn, habitaculura excultum at- tia prodeas. The school was built by
que oriiatiim, illuslre et nobile ; aedes his authority and at his expense; schola
niagnificas ; habilandi sedem, locum hujus auspiciis el sumpiibus est erecta.
cultissimum, ornaiissimiim exslruere, eri- The world is Built by divine coun-
gere, excitare, condere, fabricare, fabri- sel ; mundus divino consilio est exsedi-
cari, fabrifacere, componere. Belle, ficatus.
iaute, eleganter adificare. ^dificium Built out of the quarry ; hewn &ut
ampium exstmere. ^dium regiarum of the rock; e solido vivoque saxo.
magnificentiam aemulari. Ambitiosam, He searched far and near in every
egregiam, delicatara, splendidam do- stone-pit for that Buiiding ; ad hoc
luuni exstmere. complendum lapicidinas ex-
ajdificium
He Built a fine house ; prapcbram omnes prope et procul.
entcravit
SBdificavit domum Cic. ; The Building had artificial marble
The bridge began to he Bvii^r ; pons pillars cast in a mould ; structurae, e
instifui coeptus est
J
Cic. He huWtSa- contusis caeraentis factitiam erat raar-
lamis; Saiamina constituit ; Paterc. mor.
Tliere he built three cities; tres ibi BviT^Di^Gs of admirable architecture,
nrbes statuit ; Paterc. To new for
structure and height; structurae ex
build a
town ; urbem novam condere. quadralis lapidibus admirandae, fastigi-
To appoint where a temple should be atae ultra omnem excelsitatera quas nia-
Buii.T eftari templa ; sistere fana.
; nu fieri possit.
To ButLD oil one's word; alicujus Large strong Buildings aedificia ;

verbis niti ; Quint. C;V'cl«piini firmata

pos- — Ferrati
nianu
^ To muke.a vow to Build a church; tes, iramensaque nectit — claustra
cha-
Tovere tempium. Ijbs.
To Build not very high ; aedificia A BUOY
of a ship ; truncus, an-
modice ab liumo tollere. chorae index, truncus aquae innatans,
To Build a stately town ; oppidum, index anchoraeinfernejactae ; index an-
urbem, moenia aedificare, condere, stru- chorarius.
ere, construere, constituere, ponere, To Buoy up ; sustentare, suffulcire.
componere, extruere, moliri. Urbem To Buoy up a vessel; navem cup-
])rapciaram statui, — Mnros optatae mo- pis in alteram partem ex aquisattollere.
lior urbis, — Littore curvo moenia prima A BURDEN ; sarcina, onus, gra-
loco. Urbis fundamenta locas, et vamen, fascis.
altje
pulchram construis urbem. Fundere To Burden onerare. Sarcinam, ;

arces ac tecta novare. pcndus, onus imponere alicui. Onera

To Build, trust or rely on one; in humeros reponere. Oneribus ali-
fidere, confidere alicui. quem urgere, premere, opprimcre, sub-
To rear up a very high Building igere, gravare ; oneribus, ponderibus,
;

molem coelo educere A'^irg. He built impedimentis gravissimis cumulare.

;

a school therefor learning; schoiam Onus ponderosum, maximum, ^tna

ibi erudienda; juventuti instituit, statuit, gravius molem ingentem, Colosseam 5 ;.

fundavit, struxit. pondus grave, ingens, imraensum, im-

Hiave surveyed allyour Buildings ; niane, magnum, cui vix plaustrum fe-
omnem aedificationem tuam perspexi. rendo par sit, in bajuli, geruli, servi
Cowards never Bv n.v trophies ; ti- terguni, humeros conjicere, coUocare.
midi nunquam staluere trophseuni. Humeris imponere pondus vix tractabile.
He Built houses of magnificent To carry or bear a Burden onus, ;

structure; magnifica structura wdes sarcinam, &c. portare, ferrp, gerere,

erexit. The which town they built gestare, sustinere, tollere, subire, baju-
again out of the ashes ; quod oppidum lare. Tergum, humeros oneri subn)it-
ex cineribus denuo excilarunt. He who tere, subjicere. Oneri succedere. Va-
had built and set out great and stale- lido sub pondere niti. Membra grava-
ly navies, fleets, or ships ; qui maxi- bat onus. Gemuil sub pondere cjmba.
luas exapdilicasset, omassetque classes, Leve fit quod bene fertur onus.
naves, &c. To cast off a Burden ; onus, pon-
But if yoH Bull d you must beware dus, sarcinam deponere; tergo, humeris
y:ni be not excessive in charges and ax- excutcre, abjicere, Se, humeros onere
 ; ;

BU BU 163
levare. Pondera ferrenegant hnmeri. Funus ei satis amplum faciendum cu-
The Burden of a song ; versus in- ravi J dedi operam, ut funere satis am-
tercalaris. plo, satis magnifico, satis honorifico ef-
To Burden one's conscience; religi- ferretur, ut exequiis honestaretur; exe-
one obstringere, onerare, vel premere j quiis eum honorificis prosecutus sura;
religione obligare. honorifice sepultus est, sepultura ho-
To he Burdensome to one; esse nestatus est; funeris, exequiarura, se-
alicui oneri, gravis. pulturae honore non caruit ; habuit in
Heavy Burdens or loads; onus funere, quae ilium decorarent, illi bo-
^tna gravius j apud Cic. Colossea norem adderent, decori essent, honori
onerat raoles ; res viribus impar, diffi- essent.
cultatibus plena ; negotUim snbacer- To BURN
; urere, comburere, cre-

bum J provincia dura, negotiosa, mo- mare, concremare, incendere, inl^am-

lesta, aspera; negotiumoperosum, mo- mare, exurere. Flararaa, igne, ignibus,
lestum, involutura, difficile explicatu ; incendio, incendiis vastare, delere, po-
pistrinum, turn pro loco, turn pro re pulari, consumere, abolere, sepelire, in
difficultatis plena. cineres redigere. Flaramis, ignibus, in-
To BURY; sepelire, humare, inbu- cendio dare, committere, tradere. In
raare, tumulare, contumulare, humo ali- ignem mittere, conjicere, projicere. Ig-
quem mandare; corpus, cadaver raor- nem, faces ardentes eedibus, tectis in-
tuura humare, sepelire, cumulare ; tu- ferre, subjicere, fundere. In tecta
mulo mandare, tradere, dare, imponere faces ferre, servos cum facibus immit-
sepulchre claudere, condere, compo- tere. Subjectis urere ilammis. Vul-
nere ; terra, hurao tegere, obruere, ope- cano tradere. Flamma crepitante cre-
rire ; terras parenti reddere, comraen- mare.
dare. Sepulchnim ut portum corpori To Burn in sacrifice ; adolere.
quo recipiat se, ubi requiescat, dare. To Burn in the hand, Sfc. ; stigmate
Corpus monuraento recondere; sepul- inurere.
turae tradere, inhumare ; honorifica T« Burn vp ; exurere.
sepultura donare, afficere. Ossa sepul- To Burn or singe off the hair of a
chrali contumulare dorao. Dare supre- swine; glabrare, amburere.
mo corpus inane rogo. To Burn, neut. ; ardere, aestuare,
Not Buried ; inhumatus, intumu- flagrare.
latus. Supremi diei celebritate privari, To Burn vp as grass in hot wea-
carere. Spoliari exequiis, inhumatum ther ; exarescere,
projici feris avibusque praedam. »SMn-BuRNT ; torridus, adustus.
To be Buried ; humari,
sepeliri, A Burning heat ; ardor.
tumulari, funerari, sepulturae tradi, pa- A Burning /ecer; ardens febris.
rentari ; comburi ; (ut veterura mos A Burning in scars ; uredo, ustri-
erat ; unde bustum pro monumento se- go, urigo.
pulclirali ponitur.) Ponere cineres, To Burn day -light ; lucemanj in
apud poet. Honorifica sepultura do- sole accendere j Cic.
nari ; sepulturae majorumsuorum addi A rogue that is Burnt in the hcmd;
niagnifico, post fata, deponi mausolaeo ;
nebulo stigmaticus, literatus.
in tenuem solvi favillam ; contumulari, He was able to Burn his hand ; to
terrae instemi. Tellusgremio coraplec- hold it in the fire and let it burn ; ma-
titur ossa. num urere potuit; Mart.
I gave him a fair Burial ; funus That village was Burnt with light-
ei
satis amplum faciendum curavi. ning ; villa de ccelo tacta est ; Cato.
To honor the dead with Burial ; A great Burning, a dangerousjire
extinctum supremo efferre honore ; su- grande incendium. Hac nocte non
prerais muneribus decorare ; officia mediocre excitatum est incendium ; ve-
suprema alicui prsstare j funeris exe- hemens ignis est accensus, aides multaj
quias peragere ; corpus superjecta hu- combustee sunt, igni corruptae sunt,
uio operire. consuraptae, absumptcB ; gravis admo-
To accompany the Burial with dum periculi, summi danini exorta flam-
much mourning ; multo planctu et la- ma est.
chrymis funus comitari. An honorable To be Burnt or set on fire ; ardere,
or solemn burial j funus splendidum. flagrare, conflagrare, deflagrate, incen-
 ; ;;

164 BU i3U
di, urir&c. Domus et res familiaris Business, or trouble ; turba, tomul-
in furaum et cineres abiit. Rapidis tns; tumultuatio, raolestia.
abolere flaramis. Full q/" Business j negotiosus, ope-
To Burn his father's house; patrios rosus.
incendiu lares absiimere j ignem in ae- A Bvs\-body ; ardelio.
des ejaculari paternas. To be Busied or occupied about a
He Burnt the navy ; navibus ig- thing; occupari, solicitari, versari, sa-
nem injecit, admovit. tagere.
The fire Burns and consumes all To Busy 07ie's self; sese occupare,
things ; ignis depascit et absamit oin-
solicitare, imraiscere, veisare ; agere.
nia. There is some Business j turbatum
A
Burnt child dreads the fire ; ic- est.

tus piscator sapit ; rem factam stultus To do Business /or anofAa',* dare
cognovit; post acerba prudentior. operam alteri.
Many houses were Burnt; sedes To manage Business ; negotia
multae conflagrarunt. tractare, res gerere.
That palace was wholly Burnt to To effect or perform a Business
ashes by a most lamentable fire ; haec well ; prospere, feliciter, ex animi sen-
regia sedes luctuoso incendio tota in tentia, rem, negotium aliqnod efficere,
favillas concidit ; regia tota considit in perficere, conficere, exeqni, peragere,
cineres ; Statius. ad
transigere, expedire, absolvere, et
/ saw all Troy Burnt ; omne niihi exitum perducere. Pertexere quod ex-
visum considere in ignes— Ilinm ; Virg. orsus est, et usque ad extremum exe-
He had commanded those verses to qui. Ad optatos exitus provehi, pervelii.
be Burnt ; jusserat haec rapidis aboleri / am full 0/ Business ; negotii sum

carmina flammis. plenus ; Plaut.

To Burn all about ; araburere. A
full of Bvsiy ESS ; vita oecu-
life
To Burn a little; suburere. To pata ; Cic.
burn much ; perurere, deurere, praeu- / liad Business in hand ; eram oc-
rere. cupatus ; Cic.
To Burn together; concremare, Always about one Business ano' w
comburere. ther ; semper agens aliquid et raoliens
To Burn a malefactor in the fore- Cic.
head, hand, or shoulder ; sligraatizare. What Business Jiave you there? —
To BURST, or break; act. dis- has he here ? quid istic tibi (liuic, hie)
rumpere. negotii est ? Ter.
To Burst neut. dissilire, crepare.
; That he should have so little care in
To BvnsT forth as tears; prosi- a Business of so great import ! tan-
lire, prorumpere. tamne rem tam negligenter agere Ter. !

To Burst with laughing; risu The Business iDe7it well on for me ;

emoriri. bene prospereque hoc operis processit
To Burst out into laughter; in ri- niihi ; Plaut.
sura prorumpere. ^niW Business ; facinus improbona
Tears Burst out; prosiliunt la- Plaut.
chrjraaB. It takes off from Business ; avocat
Fire Bursts out if you strike the a rebus gerendis j Cic. Abstrahit a ; —
stone ; exilit ignis si lapidem lapis per- Id. He has enough to do about hit
cusserit. own business ; is rerum suaruin satagit
Ready to Burst ; adeo inflatus, ut Ter.
prope crepet. To find one Business ; facessere
To Burst, or to break in; irruere alicui negotium ; Cic. This, J guess,
in »des ; irrumpere, cum violentia is the business. Cogito id quod res
quadam ; iuferre se concitato impetu est ; Ter.
Liviiis, pro irruere, facere impetum, ha- TJte Business went better for me
bet, incedere. than I expected; felicius hac res
BUSY ; occupatus, solicitus, inten- quam arbitrabar successit raihi. Busi-
tuj, negotiatus, versatus, irapeditus, ness hindered me from writivg back ;
implicatus. negotia itnp^dierunt quo minus rescri-
Business ; occupalio, res, opus. berem.
 ;;

BU BU 165
To mind, follow Business dare ; rei etc. Tantumne ab re tua est otii tibi
operam ; Ter. Come to the business ut cures aliena ?

in hand ; ad rem redi ; Ter. Will So many Businesses trouble me

you have me speak to your business ? that my mind is almost distracted;
niene vis dicere id, quod ad te attinet ? tot me impediunt curw, quas animum
Ter. That is their business ; in eo raeum diverse trahuni. Great and
occupati sunt ; Cic. He does not troublesome businesses almost oppress
make this his business, to — ; non and undo him; gravissima laborum
enini id agit ut — ; Cic.'
In the height of your Business ; in
opera eum pene opprimunt.
/ have never so much as an how to
^umma occupatione tua; Cic. I had spare from Business ; mihi nunquam
nobody whom I could better put that tribuitur vacuum tempos et liberum. /

business fo, than yourself; non habui, My brother, almost spent with continual
cui potius id negotii darem, quam tibi Business, is now very ill; frater mens,
Cic. What
business is this ? quid hoc laboribus assiduis concursationibusque
rei est Ter. That is not our business ;
? confectus, graviter se nunc habet.
id non agimus ; Cic. Business takes Do not suffer yourself, I pray you,
me offfrom ; negotiis impedior ; occu- to be thus oppressed with so great Bu-
palionibus prohibeor ; Cic. Caes. siness ; te oro, ne te obrui, tanquam
To Busy hitnself or be employed in fluctu, sic in magnitudine negotii sinas.
many weighty affairs; ani mum nego- Sylla is so distracted by so many and
tiis inultis, plurirais sinuil implicare, so great Businesses, that he can hard-
Se te-
distinere, iramiscere, degravare. ly take time to breathe; S^ylla tot tan-
mere ingerere in pluriraas simul res. tisque distentus est negotiis, ut respi-
Industriam suam in plurima stadia dis- rare libere non possit. He is day and
trahere. ]\-iolestis se involvere negotiis. night in torture with the multiplicity
Negotia sibi facessere, exhibere. Sus- q/" business; multis soljcitudinibus dies
•ceptarum rerum oneribus magnis premi, noctesque discruciatur ; torquetur. He .

deprimi, opprimi. Occupationibus is entangled in managing many busi-

maxirais, gravissiniis irapediri, distineri, nesses ; in contrahendis negotiis multis
detineri. Negotiorum undis fluctibus- implicatur; Cic.
que obrui, immergi mole urgeri, one-
: To be distracted with the cares of a
rari, defatigari.Laboribus assiduis et thousand troublesome Businesses^
concursationibus confici. Plurirais ne- which this life is subject to ; raillibus
gotiis contrahendis implicaii. curarum, quibus haec vita est obnoxia>
Our Business is one^ our causes are dilacerari.
alike; res nostrae similes. Rerum Whilst the mind is not resohed
inearum iraaginem video in tuis rebus ; about a Business, it is distracted and
in rebus tuis nieas agnosco, simillima thrust hither and thither in a moment;
rerum nostrarum ratio est ; a rebus meis quum in dubiu est animus de re aliqua
tuae minimum difFerunt ; nulla est re- paulo momento hue illuc impellitur.
rum nostrarum dlssimilitudo, plane res That wise man is little worth, who
meas in tuis agnosco ; res tuas nihil a is not wise in his own Business ; odi
meis intelligo difFerre, nihil discrepare sapientera qui sibi ipsi non sapit ; Cic.
congruunt res tuae cum meis, rerum He is a fool that minds my Bvsi¥tt.siy
nostrarum eadem ratio est, nulla dissi- and cares nothing for his own ; stultus
militudo ; qui tuas res intuetur meas est qui raeam quidem mentera observat,
intueri se dicet ; tuaj res nihil difFerunt suam vero ipsius propriam nihil curat j
a meis, inter res nostras nihil interest, ni- Theogn. in Stobaeo.
hil est, quo res tuae difFerant a meis. It is folly for one to be Busy in
A BvsY-body, or a meddler in other that which is none of his own business ;
men's affairs; in aliena republica cu- stultitia est quod sua minus interest ^

riosus. Falcem in alienam messem percontari ; in aliena republica curio-

jmmittere. In alienum officium irrum- sum, in sua negligentem esse.
j>ere. In alienam se rem intrudere. Ea / will withdraw myselffrom nil pub-
curare quas ad se nihil attinent, perti- lic Business, and give myself to my
nent. Alienis rebus vacare, se inge- studies ; abducam meipsura ab omni
rere, immiscere, implicare, interponere. reipublicae cura, dedamque me Uteris.
Homo inquies, ingenio agili et inqui-
 ; ;;

}B6 BU BIT
/ will not meddle with their Busi- He ready for all Business ; ad
is
ness ; nolo me interponere. singula actionum momenta praesto est.
To free himselffrom all troublesome I am so distracted with other men's
Business ; omnibus curis et angoribus business, that, Ifc. ; agminatira in me
seraet eximere, abducere ; animum ha- jam irruentibus occupationibus aliorum
bere ab omni raolestia longe sejunctum. adeo distractus sum, ut, &c. Multipli-
/ am very Busy now; felix otii city o/" business quite overwhelms ine
nunc non sum. You have no business undse negotiorum, quibus baud facile
est enatare, me penitus obruunt.
there; tibi isthic nee seritur nee meiitur.
A Busy bishop in another man's di- / can spare no time from my Busi-
ocese ; in aliena republica curiosus. ness, whatever else I may spare ; qu«-
Do your own Business yourself; cunque habeara caetera, temporis vix,
tibi ipsi sis Mercnrius. certe, satis habeo.
Fery/ttW 0/ Business ; non patiun- / have been so hurried these two
tur me turbat, turmae negotiorum qui- years with Business, that I cannot be
bus nunc undequaque involvor, cir- at quiet in myself, eitJier to read or
curacingor. write any thing y or to see my friends
I am as Busy as a bee, you must irapraesentiarum ita a musis desideo,
excuse me; dabis veniara occupationi- dibtrahorque, ut biennium jam, non
bus meis, per quas mihi non licet. amicis, non mihi vacaverim,
/ have some other Business (some- BUT ; sed, aulem, vero, at, atque,
thing else) to do ; majus opus raoveo. caeterum, verum, primo, enimvero,
He finds himself business. He does I. But that, signifying if not, did
and undoes ; the day's long enough not, were it not that, is rendered by ni,
diruit, aedificat, mutat quadrata rotun- nisi, nisi quod, or quod nisi with a
dis. subjunctive mood : as,
/ have Business enough to do; But that I fear my father ; ni me-
quid ego agam habeo. Many distrac- tuam patrem ; Ter. And but that he
tions called me off my business^ which was ashamed to confess ; el nisi eru-
I cannot yet dispatch; negotia me besceret fateri Curt. But that we use
;

multa impedierunt, quse ne nunc qui- the words otherxmse ; nisi quod verbis
dem sunt expedita. / have business, aliter utamur Cic. But tliat Torqua-
;

I must be gone ; quaedam me alio vo- tus's cause held me in hand, I had thne
cant negotiola. enough to —
; quod nisi me Torquati
/ had my hands full of Business causa teneret, satis erat dierum, u# — ;

then ; cram tunc sane occupatior. Per- Cic. But that I supposed almost «ll
haps I am something uncivil to inter- of you knew it, I would discourse
rupt you in your business thus ; ego of that ; ni hoc partem maximam exk-
te fortasse in seriis occupatum negotiis timarem scire vestrura, id dicerem
interpelio. He trusted that business Ter. But that the care of his funeral
with me; banc mihi provinciam de-detained you ; nisi cura te sepultufae
mandavit. ejus moraretur ; Curt. But that, when
To a man so —
Busy as ; homini the cause is removed, even by common
praesertim occupatissinio. You are use and custom, we speak against
perhaps talking of some private Busi- truth; nisi quod etiam ubi causa sub-
ness, which I should not disturb you lata est, mentimur, et consuetudinis
in ; alicjuid fortasse rei seriae inter vos causa ; Sen. But that I thought that
nunc agitur, cui nolim esse impedi- all the city transactions, and town af-f
xiiento. fairs are made known to you, I myself
A Business fell out which I never would vrriie them ; quod nisi res urba-
dreamed of; sed praeter expectationera nas, actaque omnia ad te perferri arbi-
objectum est negotium. trarer, ipse perscriberem ; Cic.
Busy yourself with what you II. But, with for, is (in some cases)
were bred to; tractent fabrilia fabri. rendered by absque : as,
My own business takes me up ; meos But for him I should hnve looked
coryrabos necto. well enough to myself ; absque eo es-
/ am so Busy, / have no leisure to set, recte ego mihi vidissem ; Ter.
pare my nails ; ne ad aures quidem But /or that I was with you to-day, I
«calpeudas otium est. should never have seen the sun set;
 :

BU BU 167
sj absque te essem hodie, nunquam ad rich,but he who could maintain an
solem occasura A'iverem ; Plaut. But army at his own charge; cum diceres
for you, I should have had him right neminem esse divitem, nisi qui exerci-
enough ; nam absque te esset, ego il- tum alere possit suis fructibus Cic. ;

ium haberem rtctuni ; Plaut. But /or / never knew any poet, but he always
her, how happy should I be in all other thought himself the best; adhuc ne-
things ; quam fortunatus caeteiis essera minem novi poetam, qui sibi non opti-
rebus, absque una hac foret ; Ter. But raus videretur ; Cic. There is none
for you, saith he, he had been excellent but maycomplain, at this time, both
in some one language, especially in fne most grievously and yet most truly ;
Greek ; absque te, inquit, una forsi- nemo est, quin, hoc tempore, gravis-
tan lingua, profecto Graeca, is longe sirae et verissime conqueri possit ; Cic.
anteessftt ; Gel I. Yet there scarcely passed a day but
Note ; in those or such like expres' that I wrote to him ; nullus dies ta-
sions where the particles are thus used, men temere intercessit, quo non ad
the phrase will admit of these or the eum scriberem ; Cic. You will find
like variations, but for him ; had it nowhere any, who says those things,
not been for him ; had he not been ; but that he certainly thinks he knows
but/or you ; had you not been ; had it what he says ; neutiquam reperias, qui
not been for you ; without you ; vjith- hsec dicit, quin scire se plane putet,
out your help, hindrance, Ifc. quid dicat ; Gell.
ILI. Not But with that (signify- V. But, coming after nothing, or
—
ing not that not) is rendered by non nothing rendered by quara, non,
else, is
quod non, or non quin ica, or nisi : as, She does nothing but
Not But that there have been such grieve ; nil aliud, quara dolet ; Ovid.
as —
; non quod non tales fuerint, I saw nothing but what was commend-
quales — Cic.
; Not but ihat it was able; nil non laudabile vidi ; Ovid. /
right, but because —
; non quin rectum aim at nothing but your safety ; nihil
esset, sed quia —
j Cic. Not but that Jaboro, nisi ut salvus sis ; Cic. He
every full sentence may be called an inquired about nothing in all the way,
enlhymem, but, a* Homer, Sfc; non but whether the empire was safe and
quod non omnis sententia proprio no- secured for him ; nijiil, tota via, quam
mine enthymeraa dicatur, sed, ut Ho- essetne salvum sibiiraperium requirens;
Bjerus, &c. ; Cic. in Top. Not but Suet. We possess nothing but what is
thai there may be many good men in the perishing and mortal ; nil non mortale
provinces ; but —
, 8fc. ; non quin pos- tenemus ; Ovid. He made nothing
sint multi esse provinciales viri boni his business but to be revenged of his
j
sed — ; Cic. enemies; nihil nisi de inimicis ulcis-
IV. But, coming alone after no, cendis agebat ; Cic. / desire nothing
none, never, scarce, or seldom, is ren- but Philumena; nihil aliud volo, nisi
dered by quin, qui non, or nisi qui as, Philuraenam ; Ter.
:

There is scarcely a day, but he comes 1. Note ; if but after nothing may
to my house ; dies fere nuUus est, quin be varied by which not, it is rendered
domum meam veniret ; Cic. There is by quod non : as.
none but is afraid of you; nemo est, There is nothing so incredible. But
qui te non metuat ; Cic. None hath by language may be made prohhbki
shaken it off, but lie that —
; nemo nihil est tam incredibile, quod non di-
illara excussit, nisi qui —
; Sen, cendo probabile ; Cic.
fiat There is
Note; when the particle, But, is nothing to be called liberal, or ingenu-
thus used, it stands for, and may be ous, but that which is also just and
varied by, who not, which not, when honest; nihil liberale, quod non sit
not, or w^ierein not, ^c. : as, idem justum ; Cic.
He never lets a day pass. But that he2. Note ; But after what, or wl»at
always comes ; nunquam non interinit- else, is so rendered as qfter nothing,
tit diera^ quin semper veniat ; Ter. or nothing else yet mostly by nisi
;

/ indeed passed by none but I sent as,

letters to them; equidera neminem What else But the secret woods-did
pr^temiisi, cui literas non dederim ; hurt Phillis? quid nisi secretae laese-
Cic. When you said that no man was runt Phillida sylvae ? Ovid. Whut
 ; ;

168 BU BU
'else is it to fight against the gods, like nolit filius, or — nolle filium. J fear
the giants, but to be, or do, contrary not but that I may prove, or approve
to nature i quid aliud est, gigantum that; non vereor ne hoc non probein,
more, bellare cum Diis, nisi naturae re- or, me hoc p-obaturura.
pugnare? Cic. Vin. Bvt, signifying only, is ren-
VI. But, after cannot, is rendered dered by tantum, solum, and modo : as.
by non with an infinitive ; quin, or ut Thou hast But the name of virtue
non, with a subjunctive mood : as, iji thy mouth; what itself is thou
I cannot But lament his calamity knowest not ; nomen tantum virtutis
non possum ejus casum non dolere usurpas ; quid ipsavaleat ignoras ; Cic.
Cic. / cannot but cry out ; non pos- They disagree but about one thing ;
sum quin exclamera ; Cic. It cannot in re una solum dissident ; Cic. Be
be but you must say, what you do not but ruled by me ; mihi modo feusculta ;
like; fieri nuUo pacto potest, ut non Plant. Be but true and faithful to
dicas quid non probes ; Cic. I cannot your sister ; tu tantum fida sorori esse
but be a friend to him ; non possum ei velis ; Ovid. We
have but the report^
non amicus esse ; Cic. There is the consuls and the rest of the magis-
scarcely any thing to prevent it, but trates have also the real knowledge;
that I must he in a most miserable and nuntiationem nos solum habemus, con-
wretched condition; prorsus nihil sules et magistratus etiam inspectio-
abest, quin sim raiserriraus; Cic. It ncm ; Cic. / will but say my prayers,
cannot be but that the same man, who and then I will come to you; Deos sa-
blames the good, must also approve the lutabo modo, postea ad te ; Plaut.
(}ad ; abesse non potest, quin ejusdera What ails you but that you may do it ?
sit hominis probos improbare, qui im- quid impedit quo minus fiat ?
probos probetj Cic. Those things IX. But, signifying saving, unless,
cannot be ruined, but that tliese also, or except, is rendered by exceptive
hy the same way, must fall to ruiri particles, nisi, extra, praeter, praeter-
likeu'vte ; ruere ilia non possunt, ut quam : as,
liaic non eodem labefactala raotu con- I will trust the money with nobody
cidant ; Quint. / would, but for but himself; ego ipsi nisi nummum
hurting hitn ; velimj ni foret ei dam- credam nemini ; Plaut. He was con-
num. demned by all but one ; omnibus sen-
Vir. But, after these words not tentiis praeter unam damnatus estj^
doubt, not fear, not make question, No body living ever touched me,
Cic.
&c., is rendered by quin, or ne non but you ; extra unum te, mortalis ne-
:

as. mo corpus corpore attigit ; Plaut. No

There is no doubt But ; —
non est body said so, but Cicero; nemo id
dubium quin —
j Ter. / do not fear dixit, prjeterquam Cicero. we Whom
but I shall cloy you with letters; non can see with no eyes, but those of the
enim vereor ne non scribendo te ex- mind; quern nuUis nisi mentis oculis
pleam ; Cic. No body doubted but videre possumus; Cic. They declare
that he would again be restored to the that nothing is left to them, but the
kingdom ; erat nemini dubium, quin is very ground itself; demonstrant sibi,
in regnura restitueretur ; Cic. Who- praeter agri solum, nihil esse reliqui
soever remembers these things, there is Caes. For those so great affairs I re-
little or no danger, but that he shall quire no reward, but the everlasting
think death either to be wished for, or remembrance of that day; pro tantia
not to be feared ; qua; qui recordetur, rebus nullum posiulo pra?mium, prae-
baud sane periculum est, ne non mor- terquam illius diei memoriam sempiter-
tem aut optandam, aut certe non ti- nam ; Cic. There ivas no kindred or
mcndam putet ; Cic. relation there present, but the little
Note ; Quin, and ne non, with their female friend ; neque cognatus, extra
subjunctive mood, are variable by turn- amlculam, quisquam aderat; Ter.
ing the nominative case into the accu- Note ; If no casual word immediately
sative, and the subjunctive into the in- follow but, when it is used in this sense,
finitive: as, then it is not rendered by extra or prae-
There is no doubt, Bvt that my son ter, but only by nisi or praeterquam :

will not — , fyc. ; non dubiura est quin e.g. in this English; There can be
 : ; ;:;

BU BU 169
no friendship but amongst good men, centes integrosque alios accipere scala*
the particle but cannot he rendered by jubet ; hardly was the former stir
extra or prseter, but by nisi or prsetei- ended, but [i, e. before that'\ Scipio
quam as, Niti [or pra;terquani] in bo-
: bade —; Liv. Vix agmen extra muni-
nis non potest esse amicitia; not extra, tiones processcrat, cum Gaili fiumen
or privter in bonis. traubire non dubitabant ; C^s. ; no
X. But, in most other" uses, is an sooner was the army gone out of their
adversative particle, and rendered by camp, but the Gauls confidently under-
ast, ^t, atqui, autem, cseteruni, nisi, took to pass over the river. Vix dum
quod si, sin, sed, vero, verum, &c. : triclinio egressum confodi jussit ; he
as, was scarcely gone out of the dining-
If you intend to stay in one place, room, but [i. e. before] he commanded
expect frequent letters from us ; But him to be run through; Suet. Haec
send also more frequently to us ; tu si ego omnia vix dum jam coetu vestro
uno loco es futurus, crebras a nobis. li- dimisso comperi; your company was
teras expecta ; astplures etiam mittito ; scarcely brokenup, but [i. e. before] —
Cic. What further is to be inquired? Cic.
Was the thing done ? but that is evi- In these two the expressed participles
dent. By whom? hut tJmt is also may be resolved into a verb with cum :

known, 6fc. Quid porro quserendum as,

est? Faclumne sit? at constat. A Vix triclinio egressuserat, cum confo-
quo r at patet, &c. Cic. But we ; di eum Vix dimissus erat cajtus
jussit.
were then sensible of no vexation ; at- vester, cum jam ego haec omnia comperi.
qui nullam sensiiuus turn vexationem ; And so may the participle that is un-
Sen. But there is nothing more lovely derstood in that : as,
to me than your duty and diligence r The day after, when it was scarcely
mihi autera niliil amabilius officio tuo light, they began to surrender i postero
et diligeritia ; Cic. / know not, but die vix dum luce certa [sc. ente or ex-
that I have said so to nobody, iluit I istente] deditio fieri cocpta ; Liv. Vix
certainly know; nescio, nisi me sie certa erat lux, cum deditio.
dixisbc nemini, id certo scio ; Ter. But Sometimes cum is expressed together
if fortune threateji any mischievous ac- with dum: as,
cident; sin aliqueni infandum casum I had scarcely read your letter. But
fortuna niinatur ; Virg. He remem- Curtius came; vix dun) epistolain tuatn
bered not only lohatever he had done, legeram, cum Curtius venit j Cic. The
but also whatever he had said ; omnia way was no sooner made open, but the
ejus non solum facta, sed etiam dicta, fugitives rushed with violence through
meminit ; Cic. A
good and honest the gate ; vix dum satis patebat ik»r,
man indeed, but yet not so ivell edu- cum perfugae certatim ruunt per portani
cated, as that — ,
^c. ; vir bonus equi- Liv.
dem, veruntam^n- non ita institutus, Sometimes it is understood with it

ut— , &c. ; Cic.

business, although not with the same
He is about another as,
I had scarcely spoken one half, But
eagerness, but yet no less difficult ; ali- heunderstood; vix dum dimidium dixe-
am rem aggreditur, non eadem asperi- ram, int^llexerat ; Ter. i. e. Vix dum
tafe, cjeterum baud secus difficiiera ;
^ixeram, cum intellexerat..
Sal. But if he should once know that Cicero u^es cou)raodum in this sense
she were lost; quod si resciverit per- with cum.
isse earn, &c. ; Ter. Commodum discesseras beri, cum
1. Nofe: Autera and vero are not Trebatius venit you were scarcely
;

to begin a sentence. gone yesterday, But Trebatius came,

2. Note: But is sometimes put for Commodum ad te miseram Demeam,
before, or before that, viz. tc/icn scarce, cum Klros ad me venit / had nosooj^er
;

hardly, /• some similar word, goes

. sent Demeas to you, but that Eros
before it with a verb, and then it is came to me.
rendered by cum, or dum, with'vh, as Some other phrases.
in these examples He came But yesterday beri pri- ;

Vix prior tumuUus- conticuerat, cum mum venit. But a while since ; nuper
Scipio ab defessis jam vulneratisque re- admodum, non ita pridem. But just
Phrase. P
 ; ;;

170 BU BY
now ; nunc primum Cic. He is but
; he has a mind to buy ; digitum tollere.
jttst now gone ; jam nuper [or mini- To Buy together; coemere, cora-
iuum] est quod decessit. Not but that mercari.
he had wit; non quod ei deesset in- To Buy again ; redimere.
genium ; Cic. This happens to none To Buy under the price or value ;
but a wtse man ; soli hoc contingit sa- ademere.
pienti ; Cic. There is nothing but To BvY often ; eraptare, emptitare.
may be marred by ill telling ; nihil est Communicaiion o/* Buying and sell-
quin male narrando possit depravarier j ing ; commercium, n.
Ter, There were but tioo ways out; That maybe Bought; mercabilis,-
erant oranino itinera duo quibus exire emptivus.
possent ; Caes. Bat sparingly ; oninino It is good Buying tvith other men's
modice j Cic. He did but lay him in money; scitum est periculum ex aliis
irons; non ultra quara compedibus facere tibi quod ex usu sit.
coercuit ; Sueton. There wanted but a To Buy with ready money ; Grseca
little but he had struck him ; tantum fide mercari. To buy farms ; pecuni-
non pcrcussit ; parum abfuit quin per- am in praediis collocare. To make
cuteret ; propius nihil est factum, quam gain by buying farms ; pecunia in
ut, &c. The last but one; proximus a praediis locata quaestum facere. You
postremoj Cic. So may be said; a have bought at too dear a rate ; ni-
primo proximus j the first but one, mio magno pretio conduxistis. I would
i. e. the second, or next to the fii^st. not buy it for a straw ; ego ne culrao
Haec sunt a primisproxima vota meis; quidem emerem.
Ovid. There is none but knows ; nemo You will not come up to the Buying
est qui nesciat ; Cic. They are forced price ; pretio fortassean deterreberis.
to live on nothing but honey ; melle / hate bargained and Bought it
coguntur solo vivere; Val. Nobody transegi. Nobody will give me what
but/; ego vero solus; Ter. To be I bought it for ; constitit pluris quam
commended with a but cum exceptione revendi potest.
; / bought none but
laudari ; Cic. There was nobody at these; has solas a raerca.tu sumpsi.
home then but I; unus turn domi erara ; Buy any thing else that is cheap ;
^ Plaut. He is nothing but skin and aut si quid aliud parvo parabile. He
hone; ossa atque pellis tolus est; would not buy it for a farthing ; vix
Plaut, semi-obolo emeret. You must come by
To BUY; emere, mercari. it iy buying ; argenteo illic piscandum
To BvY to sell again; proraercari. est hamo. You may buy any thing
To Buy beforehand, or to buy out for money ; quidvis nummis praesenti-
•

of one's hands ; praemercari. bus opta, Et veniet ; clausum possidet

To Buy and sell; mercari, nwndi- area Jovem.
nari, negotiari. Either get it for love, or Buy it for
To Buy meat or victuals; opsonari, money ; vel prece vel precio. You do
opsonare. not bid as if you meant to buy ;
To Buy any thing; emere, mercari quid liceris, vel licitaris, cura nihil sis
aliquid ; rebus contractis dare argen- erapturus ? He gives too much that buys
lura ; solvere, persolvere pretium ; pre- it for a farthing ; qui teruncio eiuerit,
tio, pecunia, nuramo, argento,
jere, is nimio eraerit.
auro, aliquid acquirere, parare, compa- Know what books are come, and
re re
; ex alieno suum facere. Libra — what they may be Bought for; cog-
mercatus et aere est. nosce qui sint libri et quanti venales. /
,
Things BovcHT at advantage ; would not buy it for a fig's end ; fumi
pro-
mercalia, -ium, n. umbra non emerim.
Ion cannot Buy it, but at a very / will not Buy, you sell too dear
dear rate ; non "parabis nisi innnenso noneniam; nimio vcndis. Buy, /or i
pretio. / am not for buying a pig in will sell as cheap as- can be ; erne, nii-
a poke ; ego spem pretio non enio nimo namque vendam.
Ter. He has not wherewith to buy a I. BY, before the original agent ot
nalter ; non habet quo restim emat. efficient cause, and signifying from, of,
To Buy of one that has not a right to or out of, is rendered by a, ab, e, ex,
sell; a malo auctore emere. To show and dc : as,
 -

BY BY 171
He shall perceive nothing- By m£; e dered by the gerund in do, or an abla-
me nihil sciet j Plaut. He knows I tive caseput absolutely! as,
HMi coming by the scent ; de odore ad- Casar acquired glortj By giving;
esse me scit ; Plaut. There was after Caesar dando gloriara adeptus est ; Sal.
ward no less loss by the water, tluin The flame increases by moving the
by tJie enemies ; non minor ex aqua torch ; raota face crescit flamraa ; Ovid. /

quam ab hostibus clades Flor. / punish bad citizens by good govern-

postea, ;

IVeknow his mind by our own doings ; ment, and treachei'ous fnends by not
ejus anluiura de nostris factis noscimus j trusting them; ulciscor malos cives
Plaut. 3Iost specious plays, but iiot rem p. bene gerendo, perfidos amicos,
agreeable to your genius, as I conjec- credendo ; Cic.
nihil -

ture by my own ; ludi apparatissimi, IV. By, after verbs of taking, is ren-
sed non tui slomachi, conjecturara eniin dered by an ablative case of the part
facio de nieo ; Cic. taken hold qf : as,
Note : By signifying of (as of is Who is this that takes we By the
used for concerning) is rendered only cloak ? quia me prehendit pallio ?

by de : cw, They do not yet know so Plaut. For if I had taken him hy tlie

much by themselves ; hoc illis de se hand ; nam eum si manu prehendis-

nondum liquet Sen. Not a se, or e
; se. sem ; Cic. / have a wolf by tlie ears ;
II. By, before the instrumental cause lupum auribus teneo Ter. Prov. And
;

or means whereby or through which a the d^ormed carcass was dragged forth
thing is, is done, or comes to pass, is by the feet; pedibusque informe ca-
rendered by the ablative case without a daver protrahitur ; Virg.
preposition, or by the accusative case V. By, after a passive verb or parti-
with per as, : ciple, is rendered either by the dative
He subdued him not By ai^ms, but or the ablative of the agent , with a pre-
by death ; non armis subegit, sed morte. position: as,
You are a father to him by nature, I He is not seen By any body ; nee
by counsel ; natura tu illi pater es, con- cernitur uUi ; Virg. He is praised by
siliis ego ; Ter. It isno matter whether some, he is blamed by otlters ; lauda-
you do it by your proctor, or by your- tur ab his, culpatur ab illis ; Hor. That
self; nihil interest utrum per procura- faultwas observed by none ; id vitium
torem agas, an per teipsum ; Cic. He nuUi notaturaeratj Ovid. They do
will undo his father by his villany; not know that these things are taught
per flagitium ad inopiam rediget pa- by them ; haec esse ab his praecepta ne-
trera ; Ter. He said he would see his sciunt ; Cic. / am not understood by
country by my means; meo beneficio any body ; non intelligor uUi Ovid. ;

patriam se visurum esse dixit ; Cic. To / thought these things had been heard
be broken by virtue; to be crushed by by you ; haec ego audita tibi putaram ;
delay; frangi virtute ; comminui mora ; Cic. Yet neither these could be read
Flor. Ccesar being advei'tised by in- patiently by any body ; nee tamen ista
telligence, ora spy ; Caesar per indicem iegi poterant patienter ab ullo ; Ovid.
certior factus ; Caes. A
father by a- And when the fight was maintained
doption ; per adoptionem pater ; Plin. constantly and stoutly by the enemies ;
That it might be evident, by the testi- et cum ab hostibus constanter et non
mony of all men J that the commonwealth tiraide pugnaretur ; Caes. Contempt
was presei^'ed hy my means; ut omnium itself must ^^ contemned by him that
testimonio per me renip. conservatam resolves to be virtuous and honest ; ad
esse constaret ; Cic. honesta vadenti conteranendus est iste
Note : The ablative sometimes lias ab (al. ipse) conteraptus ; Sen. We tvill
with it ; but that is, when not the in- be helped by you, but even almost re-
strument, but the means are referred proached by others; abs te adjuvandi,
to : as,_ abs aliis prope reprehendendi sumus ;
War often overthrows the insolent Cic.
and insulting enemy By small means ; Note 1 By also after verbs passive
.

Mars saepe spoliantem hostem et exuU may be rendered by per as. :

tantem evertit ab abjecto ; Cic. Res agitur per (By) eosdera credi-
III. By, before the English of the tores ; Cic. Id assequitur, si per (by)
participle of the present tense, is ren- praetores consule* creaatur ; Cic*
 ;
; : ;;;

172 BY BY
Note If the English passive be to
2. propter aquae rivum procumbit ; Virg* .

he rendered by a Latin ntuter passive, He received a wound in his head hard

or neuter signifying passively, then by his ear; vulnus accepit in capite se-
By tvill be to be rendered by the ab- cundum aurem ; Cic. By the town's
lative with a preposition, as in the Eng- side, hard by the town ; sub ipso oppi-
lish of these, or siinilar passages : du ; Gell. / studied not only by the in-
A pr&ceptore vapulabis ; ab hoste struction of Aristophanes, but also of
venire; vjitus paivo pretio licet omni- Cleanthes; non solum ad Aristophanis
bus ; niundus a se patitur; Cic. Ani- lucernam, sed eliam ad Cleanthis lucu-
jna calcscit ab ipso spiritu ; Cic' A bravi ; Varro. He commands them to
vento qi;i fuit unda tuiaet ; Ovid. Ni- stay all night by, or at the water side;
hil est valentius a Cic. quo intereat ; apud aquam noctem agitare jubet ; Sail.
Occidita forti, sicDii voluistis, Achille; Jug. She flew low by the sea side ;
Ovid. Dcxira occidit ipsa sua ; Virg. humilis volataequora juxta; Virg. That
Yl. Bx, before proper n«w<;so/'place youmay not only dwell near by me, but
after verbs of motion, is eilher rendered altogether with me ; ut non modo pro-
by the ablative case of the word of pe me, sed plane mecum habitare pos-
plaice, or by an accusative with per, or ses ; Cic. God himself is near by you
prajier : as, prope est a te Deus ; Seu. Vulcan
I took my journey By Laodicea ; iter possessed the isles near by Sicily, which
Laodicea faciebara go ; Cic. He will are callvd from him, the Vulcanian
by Ticinuvu to the Bethyck province ; islands; Vulcanus tenuit insulas propter
provinciain Bethycam per Tlcinuni est Siciliam, quae Vuicaniae appeliantur
petiturus Plin. The fourth daij he
; Cic. He sits or dwells near by you ;
went by Arbella to Tigris ; quarto die propter te sedet ; Cic. Some few
prajter Arbellam penetrat ad Tigrim; guards of Jiorse were seen near by the
Curt. They had passed by Miletus; river ; secundum fiumen paucae statio-
JMiieto traiiairant ; Curt. Pelopidas, ner equitura videbantur ; Css. There
when he marched by Thebes, took the were monuments on sepulchres or graves ^
castle ; Pelopidas cum iter faccret per and by tkS way side, that passengers
Tliebas, arcem occupavit ; iEn)il. in might know,S^c. ; monumenta in sepul-
Pelop. They directed their course by chris erant, et secundum viam, quo pras-
lliebes to Demetriits ; praeter Thebas tereuntes admonerentur, &:c. ; Varr.
Demetriauem cursura dirigebant ; Liv. Such as I was, wlien I vamiuished -the
Note 1. Per, properly denotes first army near by Praneste itself;
through J praeter,, beside j bvt we use qualis eram, cum priniam aciem Pia;-
hv for both. neste sub ipsa stravi ; Virg. There is
Note 2. Common wamcso/ place ad- but little ground or land here near by
mit of simitar construction with proper the town; agelii est hie sub urbe pau-
Seu terra, seu nictfi {by sea, or by land) luluiu; Ter.
obviam eundum hosti foret ; Liv. Pa- Note 1. Ad is hardly, if ever, in
bulantur per viara ; Plaut. Prjeter ip- this sense applied to person ; secundum
sum theatrum transeundum est ; Sear rarely, and therefore to be sparingly
So; si secundum mare ad me ire cepis- used.
set ; Cic. Note 2. Juxta, prope, and propter,
VII. By, before any person, part, are used in this sense without any
thing, or place, proper or common, and case.
intimating something to rest, and be, Furiarura maxima juxta Accubat
or to be doing, or done near it, is ren- Virg. Alterius gladium prope opposi-
dered by ad, apud, juxta, prope, prop- tum e vagina educit ; Cic. Eteaim
ter, secundum, and sub as. : propter est spelunca quaedam ; Ter.
He has gardens hard By Tiber ; ha- Note 3. So)n€ h 'ive used, secus with
bet hortos ad Tiberim ; Cic. By Iiim an accusative case in this sense: as
sat Sulpitius; apuJ eum Sulpitius se- Quintilian
debat ; Cic. The maid stands by her Conductus est Coecus secus viam
fatlier ; juxta genitoiem astat virgo ; stare. So Pliny : Secus Ihivios.
Virg. He sat down by the bank of the So some have used procul, as Virg.
Anien ; prope pam Anienis consedit Etprocul illam Turba ferox juvenum te-
ri

Cic. He lies down by the river's side ; lls coufixa procorum. And Ter, Quem
 : ;

BY BY 173
cum istoc serraonem babueris, procul of your doing, not so much by your
heic (as Pahnerius reads that which intent, as by the event; facti tui judi-
others read procul hinc) stans accepi cium non tam ex coiisilio tuo, quam ex
Out that is a thing to be observed only, eventu homines sunt facturi; Cic.
and not followed. That the money business may be settled
VIII. By, after a comparative de- or appointed by public or common con-
gree, is rendered by the ablative case sent ; ut res numraaria de communi
of the word which signifies the mea- sententia constitueretur ; Cic. It is
sure of excess or dffect : al, built by the senate's authority ; aedifi-
The towers are higher than the wall catur ex auctoritate senatus j Cic. To
By ten feet ; turres denis pedibus, build by example ; de exemplo aedifi-
quara moenia altiores sUnt; Curt. He care ; Plaut. We should soon see men
is taller than you by afoot and a luilf; judge of your counsel by the event;
sesquipede est, quam tu longior ; Plaat. ex eventu homines de tuo consilio ex-
If a verse be pronouticed shorter or istimaturos cito,videremus ; Cic. And
longer by one syllable ; si versus pro- being brought forth before the tribunal,
uunciatus est syllaba una brevior aut he named the authors by agreement;
longior ; Cic. Yet that other man productusque pro rostris auctores ex
is less vicious at least by one vice ; ille compacto nominabat ; Suet.
tamen alter uno vitio minus est vitiosus j Note : The preposition is not always
Cic. By as much again greater ; al- necessarily to be expressed.
tero tanto major j Liv, Greater or XI. By reason, having of, with a ca-
more by twi^fb as much ; duplo majus ; sual word following it, is rendered by
Cic. He bought the house by almost per or propter : as, Nor indeed could
tlie half dearer than it was thought to she by reason of her age ; neque per
be wm'th ; is emit domum prope dimi- aetatem etiam poterat ; Ter. / can
dio carius quam ajstimabatur ; Cic. make no camp by reason of the time of
By how much the more difficult, by so the year ; nee castra propter anni tern-
much the more famous ; quo difficilius, pus facere possum j Cic. Neither could
hoc praeclarius; Cic. By how much there be any thing done by reason of
the longer absent, by so much the more the seldom sitting of the senate; nee
desired; quanto diutius abest, magis agi quicquam per infrequentiam pote-
cupio tanto ; Tej. rat senatus; Liv. By reason of the
IX. By, in protesting, beseeching, sharpness of your wit, you perceive
swearing, and adjuring, is refidered by things that are most hidden ; propter
per ; as, acumen tuum occultissima perspicis.
J beseech you By the memory of my But if it have that with a verb follow-
father ; per, te, parentis memoriara ing it, then it is rendered by propterea
obtestor; Sen. I beseech you, by the with quod, or quia : as. No agreement
immortal gods, have especial care of could be made, by reason that he was
this ; incumbe, per deosimraortales, in not content ; res convenire nullo modo
earn curam ; Cic. The which I be- poterat, propterea quod iste contenlus
seech you by this nght hand ; quod non erat ; Cic. So, I have made you,
ego per banc dextram oro ; Ter. I of a servant, my freeman, by reason
swear by Mercury that Jupiter does that you did serve freely or ingenuous-
not believe, S^c. ; per Mercurium juro ly ; feci ut e servo esses libertus mihi,
Jovem non credere, &c. Plaut. propterea quod serviebas liberaliter
X. By, referring to authority, agree- Ter. That is a sad kind of comfort,
ment, counsel, example, or event, and by reason that they by whom that
signifying according to, is rendered by should be done, are the same way af-
de, or ex ; as. fected; genus hoc consolationis acer-
Reckon thus, that what I write to bum est, propterea quia, per quos id
you is By his advice and authority; fieri debet, ipsi pari modo afficiuntur j
sic habeto, me de illius ad te senten- Cic.
tia atque auctoritate scribere ; Cic. I Ob, with a casiud word, and a pas-
knew presently that it was done by sive participle, may in this sense be
agreement ; scivi extemplo rem de used for By reason of, and for by rea-
coropacto geri J Plaut, Men will judge son that, Ob intenta Lepidae pericula ;
 ; ;;

174 BY BY
by reason of the danger he had brought more in transcursu ea atfi-
diligently ;
Lepidu into, or by reason tliat he had gere nostri, paulo diligentius Grseci }
brought Lepida into danger ; Tacit. Plin. And by the way, or by the by,
Note 1 After the same manner are
. he will read, or write, or sleep, within
because of crnd because that rendered. aique obiter leget, aut scribet, vel dor-
Note2. PrcK metu, iia, gaudio.lachry- miet intus ; Juv. But the nature of
mis, &c. are better rendered for fear, those things is not so simple as to be
anger, joy, tears, than by reason of handled or discoursed of by the way^
anger, Sfc. but the sense is the same^ or by the by ; eoruni autera non sim-
and the Latin very elegant. plex natura, nee in transitu tractanda ;
XII. By, with self, or selves, /oZ/ott;- Quint. There are also, at this time,
ing it, is often put for ajone, and ren-some very famous, but to be men-
dered by per, and solus as,
: tio7ied only by the way, or by the by ;

We will do the rest By ourselves ; sunt etiamnum non ignobiles quidara,

rfeliqua per nos ageiuus j Cic. / shall in transcursu tamen dicendi Plin. ;

sit down by myself, if he come not When By the way refers to any
hither; ego decunibam solas, si ille journey, or travelling j then it is most
hue non venit ; Plaut. / learned this properly rendered by in via, itinere, per
by myself to say, God save you, Cce- viam, &c. as, :

sar ; hoc per me didici dicere, Cajsar, The man confesses he had vitiated
ave ; Mart. Beat them both in a By force one, I know not whom, by the
mortar by themselves ; conterito in way ; homo se fatetur vi, in via,nescio
mortario per se utrumque ; Cato. To quam, corapressisse Ter. We heard ;

whom when k seemed more profitable by the way that Pompey was departed
to reign by himself than iviih another, from Brundusium; in itinere audivi-
he killed his brother; cui cum visum mus Pompeiura Brundusio profectum
esset ulilius solum se, quam cum alte- esse J Cic. They discoursed by the
ro, regnare, fratrem interemit ; Cic. way fabulabantur per viara ; Plaut.
;

-Ife took cognizance of capital things XV. By, with its casual word, is
alone by himself; cognitioncs capita- sometimes to be rendered by an adverb
Hum rerura, per se solus exercebat in im : viz.
Liv. We
are hei^e now alone by our- 1 . When manner of action is referred
selves; soli nunc sumus hie ; Ter. Alsoy to: as,
Hie nos sumus, i. e. solae ; Plaut. To do a thing Bv stealth; furtlm
XIII. By and By signifies pre^ facere aliquid ; Cic. To come by de-
sently, grees to any place; gradatim aliquo
instantly, forthwith, within a
little while, and is rendered by jam, pervenire ; Cic.
niox, illico, continuo, confestim, e vos- 2. When the casual word is re-
tiglo, ex continenti, exteniplo, protinus, peated with By, or some other particle
&c. :as, betwei n : as,
I will be here By and By ; jam hie Street By street, all the servants*
adero j Ter. I believe he will come by names are set down; vicatira onmes
and by; credo ilium jam affuturum eo»5scribuntur ; Cic. He made a law
esse ; Ter. / will by and by return to divide the land man by man ; lepeiu
hither ; mox ego hue revertar ; I'er. de agro viritim dividendo tulit ; Cic.
XIV. By the way sometimes sig- A7id so also, to be affected with joy
nijies incidentally, by the by, not on set and grief By turns] item, gaudiuiu
purpose, in passing, &c. and is ren- atque regritudinem altematini sequi.
dered by obiter, in transitu, or transcur- To conclude, we have by degrees at'
su, &c. as,
: tained to all your honors ; vestros de-
That By the way I may avoid those nique honores, gradatim singulos sumus
Homer-scourges ; ut obiter caveara is- assecuti ; Cic. He (or she) pin^ or
tos Homeromastigas ; Plin. / had falls away as it were by drop and drop
lightly by the way touched those things gutfatim contabescit ; Plaut. The se-
in the fifth book; qua; libro quinto Ict dition by little and Utile gioning less
viter in transcursu attigeram Quin. and less ; dcflagrante paulatim seditio-
;

Those things our men luive handled by ne ; 'J'ac. To arsicer to every thing
the way, but the Grecians someichut one by one ; singulalim rei cuique re-
 . ;; ;

BY CA 175
spondere ; Cic. Clodius falling dovm By the space of two furlongs ; per sta-
at the feet qfthem all, one Jyy one ; ad dia duo J Plin. By the mother's side ;
omnium pedes sigillatim accidente Clo- per raatrem ; materno ortu ; Ovid.
dio ; Cic. He distributed to the peo- By candle light ; de lucema ; Pe-
ple man by man forty acres of land tron. By moonlight; ad lanara ; Juv.
quaterna dena agri jugera By, of measure, after a compai'ativej
viiitira po-
pulo divisit ; Plin. a sign of the ablative : as, altior pede
Hither may be refeired other ways higher by a foot. By, of ylace, or
of rendering By, with its casual word, near, (of rest,) prope, juxta, secus ;
when it is thus used : as. (of motion,) per, praeter. Hard by ;
In vices ; By tunis ; Ovid. In sin- in proximo. By wliat place or way ?
gulos dies ; day by day ; Cic. qua ? By some way or place ; aliqua.
XVI. By, joined a verb or -par- to A thing By the by; accessorium.
ticiple, complete Day by day ; quotidie.
often serues only to To come by
the sense of it, and lias nothing more to a thing; assequi, consequi, obtinere.
be rendered for it, than tlie Latin of By my faith ; raehercle. hy-place ; A
the verb or participle : as, recessus, latebra. hy -way ; via de- A
Money is every ivhere much set By ; via, diverticulum, A by-word; diver-
plurinii passim fit pecunia. / was not bium, adagiura.
^y j ^go non aftui ; Ter. They lay
hy for their ships oaks half consumed
by the flames ; flammisque amhesa re- C.
ponunt Robora navigiis Virg. That ;

I would not tell you whilst he was by ; To CALL ; vocare, appeliare, com-
i. e. ego hoc praesente tibi
present ; id pellare, arcessere, vel arcessire ; citare.
nolebam dicere ; Ter. He was by, or To Call by na,me ; nominare ; nan-
present, at that discourse ; ei sermoni cupare, compellare.
is inlerfuit ; Cic. To Call to account; ad quaestio-
Some other phrases. nem vocare, rationera exigere.
I will get them both doum By night To Call to mind or remembi'ance ;
efFectiim hoc hodie reddam ulrumque ad recolere secum, reminisci.
vesperum By the liour's end,
; Plant.To Call to witness; testari, ap-
ten days' end; intra horam, decimum peliare ; testem laudare.
diem ; Liv. By this time twelvemonth ; To Call afar off; pro vocare.
ante annum elapsum. By the »pace of To Call after one ; inclamare.
twenty years ; per viginti annos To Call again; re vocare.
Quintil. By break of day ; cum prima To Q At.!, aloud; exclamare.
luce ; diluculo ; Cic. 7\> Call (Wide; sevocare.
By night ; per noctem, noctu Flor. ; To Call away ; avocare.
Cic. By that time I shall have ended To Call back ; revocare.
my years office ; ego jam annuuni mu- To Call back or deny what one
nus confecero Cic. By that he had ; has said ; recantare, retractare, dene-
ended his speech ; serraone vixdura fi- gare.
nite ; vix bene finierat, cum — To Call down; devocare.
He is hard By ; praesto est ; Ter. To Call for one ; arcessere, accer-
He lodges hard by ; in proximo divor- sere.
titur'J Be ruled by me; me
Plaut. To Call /or a thing; poscere.
audi; mihi ausculta Plaut. Methinks ; To Call for help ; implorare opcm.
I may do it by my office ; pro mea To Cai.1. forth; e vocare, excite.
auctoritate videor posse ; Cic. By this To Call in an order, laWy ^c. ; re-
time I suppose she has got some one to figere, abrogare, antiquare.
be her friend ; arbitror jam esse ali- To Call into court ; citare.
quem araicum ei ; Ter. I harehyme, To Call one off; dehortari.
i. e. ill my possession or power, a com- To Call often; vocitare, appelli-
mendation of the man ; e^t in mani- tare, clamitare.
bus viri laudatio ; Cic. To try pillars To Call over names, ^c. ; recen-
by a plumb-line ; ad perpendiculuni sere, recitare.
columnas exigere ; Cic. To Call to one; advQcare, acela-
By weight ; ad pond us j Macrob. mare.
 ; ;

176 CA CA
Xo Call together ; convocare. tatio,qui fluctus rerum humanarum,
To Call up in a morning ; suscita- quam varia tempestate jactetur homi-
re, excitare, espergefacere. num vita, cogitate, animadvertite, at-
To Call up spirits ; ciere mane;. tendite, examinate, perpendite, cum
To Call upon God; invocareDeum. ratione tanquani aequissima lance, dili-
To Call upon a friend in one's genter aestimate.
way ; compellare, salutare de via. A
Calling or trade j order ^ state, or
Can you Call it to mind ? nuraquid condition of life, Sfc. ; professio, ars,
Hieministi ? Ter. I call to remembrance genus vitse ; vocatio, studium, ratio,
^wliat I said ; quid dixerim commemo- institutum, cursus, consuetudo vitae ;
To ; Cic. Call to mindf remembrance ; artificium ; propositum, ordo, via vi-
redige ad meraoriam ; Ter. / cannot vendi.
call if #0mind now; mihi nunc non To follow his Calling or profession
occurrit suppetit ; memoriae non est; diligently ; officio suo satisfacere, non
;

Cic. Gell. Now I call to mind j jam deesse ; sua munera indefesso labore
redit in memoriara. exercere ; ex voc^tione praescripta mu-
Call Davus out hither; evocate nera et officia facere ; munus suum
hue Davum j Ter. He is gone to call obire, praestare ; partes suas exequi ;
the nurse; nutricem accersitum iit; intra officii cancellos se continere ; res
Ter. Obstetricem accerso ; Ter. Call suas non indiiigenter tractare ; siii mu-
me thence ; inde me vocatote ; Plant. neris administratione laborare ; in suo
To sound a Call ; classicum canere. munere diligentiam omneni adhibere ;
He will call you to an account ; ratio- in suis rebus strenue operam dare, na-
nem de te repetet ; Cic. vare.
/ Call God to witness it ; id tester Be constant to and careful of your
Decs ; Ter. Tliey called for our Calling and profession; provinciam,
help ; opem et auxilium nostrum flagi- spartam, quara nactus es, orna.
tarunt ; Flor. That which you call the To Call incessantly for a thing
chief good; quod summum bonum fatigare as,
id :

dicitis ; So they called her ; illi

Cic. To Caj.1. for battle ; fatigare Martem.
id erat nomen ; Te». They called That may be Called back; revo-
her by another name when she was cabilis.
little; fuit aliud huic parvae nomen; That cannot be Called back ; irre-
Ter. He calls him c^fter his own vocabilis, adj.
name ; sue dicit de nomine ; Virg. / have Called till I am hoarse ;
Thou callest almost every one by jamdudura raucesco clamore clama- ;

his name; prope omnes nomine ap- tum est usque ad ravim. I call till I
pellas ; Plin. Call m£ not by this am out of breath ; anhelus clarao. He
name any more ; ne me isthoc posthac makes a noise and bellows like a mad
nomine appellassis; Ter. He shall be' bull, when he calls ; Arcadias pecuaria
called Venus's grandson Veneris ne- ; rudere credas, quum iste clamitat.
pos audiet ; Apul, I call your coun- / CAME ; veni. He came ; venit,
tenance to mind ; venit mihi in men- &c. See Come.
tem tui oris ; Cic* They Cam^ to me; ad me aditum
What do they Call you ? qui vo- est ab illis. It came by chance ; for-
care? Ter. tuito cecidit. It came into my mind ;
They Call /or quarter; armis po- subiit animum.
silis ad imperatorum fidem confugiunt How Came your name to be M^nce^
Cic. chemus? quomodo Menaschemi no-
To Call to be gone; conclamare men factum est tibi ? How
came that
vasa ; Caes. They are called to arms ; suspicion into your head 7 qui isthzec
conclamatur ad arma ; Caes. cecidit tibi suspicio ? This evil came
To Call to mind or remember the of you ; hoc a te ortum est malum. How
chances of this life ; to think on the came on you? unde con-
this disease
mutability of this world ; cogitare mu- morbuni ? Diseases came sud'
traxisti
tationes rerum humanarum. Intendite denly on the country people ; in agres-
aniraos vestros, ipsi vobiscum consulite, tes ingruerunt morbi.
inite consilia cum animis vestris, et Night Came on them while they
quaa sit fortunse vicissitudo, quas rau- were fighting ; interveuit nox illis prae-
 ; . — ;;

C A CA 177
Ijantibus. Marcellus came upon them vere obsidionem ; ab obsidione desis-
as they were making the fortifica- tere ; oppugnationem remittere ; colli-
tions ; munientibus ipsis supervenit gere papiliones, i, e. tentoria colligere.
Marcellus ; Li v. One that follows the Camp; ready
He Came at length, or it tvas to do any thing ; lixabundus, adj.
long before he came ; post longum tern- And those that follow the camp ; lixae,
pus rediit. Aliquando, denique, de- calones. Lixa autera, ae, m. est, qui
mum, post diurnum tempus, longo teai- exercitum sequilur quaestus gratia ; unde
poris intervallo, cum temporis raultura a liguriendo qwaestu diet, vel quod cui
abiisset, transacto jam multorum anno- extra ordinem railitiae sit, ei liceat quod
rum spatio, rediit, revertit, reversus est, libeat ; Fest. Vel a lixando, i. e, co-
recepit se ad suos lares, patriam, cuna- quendo cibos militibus ; ut sit sicut a
bula, patrias sedes. scribo, scriba ; ita a lixo, lixa.
Your talk Came to my ears ; sermo / CAN ;
possum, queo, valeo ;
poU
tuus ad me perlatus, Tuus ad me ser- leo.
mo per honestissimos perlatus est, tuum / Cannot; nequeo.
ad me sermonem detulerunt Homines To do what one Can j eniti, conari,
honestissimi, mihisignificarunt, aperue- dare operam.
runt, narrarunt, ipsa mihi verba sua That Cannot ; impoteas, nescius,
exposuerunt ; perlatus est, delatus, al- adj.
latus est ad me tuus de me sermo. That as like the sea as Can be
is
A CAMP castra, praesidium.
; id simillimum est pelago.
A standing Camp stativa, j £E. f. Can you nerei' be satisfied? nun-
vel pi. n. quanine expleri potes ? Piaut. Do what
To pitch the Camp j castrametari, you can to save my son; serva, quod
castra metari. in te est, filium ; Ter. I icill do tchat
To pitch a Ca^p or tents; castra, I can ; faciam ut potero ; Cic. Dabo
tentoria figere, ponere, locare, collo- in cam rem operam sedulam. What I
care, facere, habere ; signa defigere ;
can ;
quantum in me erit j Cic. Quod
exercitus consedit ; stativa habere ;
potero ; Ter. Pro viribus j virili par-
consedere eastris ; late loca milite com- te; Cic.
plet. This is all that (thus much only) I
The pitching of a Camp ; ca&trame- Can promise ; tantum habeo polliceri
tatio. Cic.
The master of a Camp ;
praefectus You Cannot but know — ; sed te
castrorum. Of or belonging to a non prseterit — ; Cic.
camp ; castrensis, adj. One Cannot tell which way it will
To remove {raise) /wsCamp ; castra go ; non intelligltur utro ierit ; Plin.
movere ; Caes. His camp was like to He
which is which ; uter
cannot tell
be taken ; castris capi imminebat sit, non quit decemere ; Plaut. How
Flor. We Iiave our camp at the very can you tell ? qui scis ergo istuc ? Ter.
gates ; nos ad portas castra haberaus quomodo id cognoscis ?
Cic. / pitched my camp hai'd by the It is more timn you / Can tell; —
waUs ; ad murum castra posui Cic. ; nescias ; Ter. ignoro ; Mart. Haud
The Camp was attacked ; adsuita- scio, an ; Cic. Nobody can tell so
tum est castris. Others assaulted the well as you ; you can tell best of any ;
camp alii castra adpugnarunt ; Tacit.
; tu es optimus testis ; Cic. They can
To put forces in airay before a camp j tell when to take out honeycombs, by ; —
legiones in acie pro castris constituere eximendorum favorum signura sumunt,
Cajs. They took our camp j nos cas- ex —
trisexpulerunl ; Cjes. They Cannot sp^eak Greek ; Grsece
To raise works about his Camp; nesciunt ; Cic.
castra operibus raunire ; Caes. To All I Can quantum potero ; quam
; .

guard the camp ; castra defendere j potero ; Cic. Every mxm mtist
Ter.
C»s. do all he can ; omnia facere om-
To raise or move siege;
his Camp or nis debet ; Cic. Make all the haste
movere, amovere, refigere castra, taber- you can ;
quantum poteris festina
nacula defendere ; Cags. Locum com- Plaut. Quantum potes abi ; Ter.
mutare, exercitum alio deducere, sol- They Cav ill away with it; gravi-
 ;; ;

178 CA CA
ter ferunt ; Ter. They can tell how to To have a Care or take heed ; ca*
keep their distance ; in loco verentur ;
vere, attendere.
Ter. Do ivhat you can to get it done; To take Care, or be careful ; adhi-
operam, ut fiat, da ; Ter. It can he bere curam, accurare ; de re aliqua so-
no otherwise ; fieri aliter non potest licitum esse ; anxie, vehementer labo-
Ter. It is as ill as it can he ; it can rare j assidue cogitare ; curam habere
be no worse tlmn it is; pejoie res loco prsecipuam. Rem aliqiiam probe, se-
non ; Ter.
potest esse dulo, diiigenter curare; rei alicujus ra-
Can you be quiet? potin' ut desi- tionera diligentissime habere, tota
nas ? Ter. / can find my brother no mente, toto pectore, in curam aliquam
where; fratrem nusquam invenio gen- incumbere ; in aliqua re cogitationes
tium ; Ter. versare ; omne suum studium poncre ;
Cannot you hold your tongue? omnes vigilias, curas, cogitationes con-
etiam taces ? Ter. There cannot be a figere j omnia studia, omnem operam,
sqfer course taken ; tliat is the safest curam, industriam, cogitationem, men-
course that can be ; id tutissimum est tem denique omnem figere et locare ;
Ter. haeret in animo meo assidua cogitatio
As soon as Can be ; primo quoque de hac re ; erit mihi curae vel maximse;
tempore. / will do what I can in that in hoc versantur ; hoc spectant, hue
business ; faclam in earn rem operam spectant curae, cogitationesque nieae.
sedulam ; faciam pro virlli parte in ea To take no Care; nihil pensi ha*
re. How can you tell unless you try ? here. To care little for a thing ; vili
qui scis, nisi periculura feceris ? Ter. ffistimare. To be in great care; solH-
Can it be so ? potestne fieri ? / can- citum esse, angi. To take care or give
not tell ; nescio. heed to ; attendere, accurare, advigi-
To CANCEL, blot, or rase; re- lare, studere.
scindere, obliterare, inducere, deiere, / perceive she Cares not for me ;
refigere, antiquare, expungere. ejus alienum esse a raeanimum seutio ;
A Cancelling J
litura, inductio, Ter. I have a care ; est mihi curae ;
&c.
obliteratio, Ter. I loill have a care of that ; illud
To Cancel a law ; refigere, oblite- erit nobis curas ; Cic.
rare legem. / will commit it to your Care ;

To Cancel a will; testamentura, committo et mando hoc tuse fidei;

testamenti scripturam cancellare. Ter. He has a care of his master}
To Cancel the will of the dead; huic dominus curse est ; Ter.
oluntatem raortui rescindere j Cic. They did not Care /or one another;
A CAP ;
pileus, pileum. non amici fuerunt Gell. Wluit care- ;

A little Cap ; pileolus, pileolum. I? quid mea ? You must take cmg for
A furred Cap ; capapellis. them; iis consulendum est; Cic. /
Does he think I will come with Cap care not, so I but have her ; mea ni-
in hand to him ? is sibi me supplicatu- hil refert, duiu potiar modo ; Ter.
rum putat ? Ter. He Cares for nothing; otlosus ab
Officith your Cap, boy ; aperi caput, animo ; Ter. People care much for
puer. To cap verses; versibus alter- that; id populus curat, scilicet
nis contendere ; V^irg. Certare repe- Ter. Care must be taken ; cavendura
tendis versibus. est ; danda est opera ; adhibenda est
To put a Cap on one^s head ; pileo- cura ; Cic.
lum comis imponere ; Ovid. They go / Care not for your safety ; salu-
to the market (to be sold) with caps tem tuam nihil raoror ; Plin. / care
on their heads ; piieati venum eunt not for knowing; nihil moror scire ;
Gell. We may thank our caps for Plant. Not to be cared for by his
this ; nobis base pilea donant Pers. own ; suis contemptui esse ; Just.
;

They save their heads with putting on / must luive a Care that ; viden- —
fur caps on them ; caput his cudone dum est ne J Ter. Mihi cautio est —
ferino stat cautuin
CARE
; Sil. ne — man; Ter.
or diligence ; cura, diligen- A mttst have a Care of that ;
tia, sedulitas, studium. id videndum est viro; Cic. How
Care or regard; ratio, cura, little care I for it? Quam hoc non
Car£ orlieed; cautio. euro ? Cic. And we must have a spe-
 ;

CA CA 179
cial care to remember; sitque nobis acerbitate frangi. Molestiarum mole
antiquissimuni nieminisse. opprimi ; a^stu, curisque variis jactari,
Nor have you any Care of your- in diversa distrahi. Continua, perpe-
self; neque te respicis ; Ter, So long tua niolestianira vicissitudine exagitari.
he has a care ; tantisper cavet ; Ter. Molestiis, curis multis, plurimis, inli^
Where is there any Cake taken nitis impediri, urgeri, iniplicari, dilace-

that--; ubi CHvetur, ne ;

—
Cic. For rari, divelli, distrahi, detineri, conteri,
Nullam diurnae vel nocturnae
these things I take no great care ; tie involvi.
his non ita valde (non raagnopere) la- quietis partem sibi impertire. Cujus
boro ; Cic. in vita nulla est intercapedo molestiac.
To cast away Care ; memoriam do- Omnes
in unum spectant, unus omnia
loris abjicere There is sufficient gubernat; tottantisque molestiis disten-
; Cic.
care taken ; satis provisum est ; Cic. tus, districtus atque distractus est, ut
Theodoras cares not a pin; Theodori respirare libere non possit ; ut sine cura
nihil interest Cic. ; ne punctura temporis respirare possit ; ut
Care must be taken that they be ne respirandi sit locus; ut liberum re-
7iot killed with heat ; providendura ne spirandi spacium vix habeat, vix repe-
propter aestum dispereant. riat. —Magno, vario curarura fluctuat
To take Cahe for future time; the •aestu. Curis mordacibus uri. Pondere
next age; alteri seculo prospicere; curarum ; curis ingentibusaeger. Tristes
Cic. agitat mens anxia curas. —
Mea perpe?
That he should have so little Care tuis liquefiunt pectora curis. Vario
in a business of so great importance; turbidus aestu Angitur. —
Multa fati-
tantamne rem tam negligenter agere ; gant pondera curarum. —
Patet in curas
I'er. We will take care of that ; cu- area lata. Cura— Te coquit et vexat
rabitur ; Ter. / entreat you to have a sub pectore fixa. Quid a^ternis minO'»
care of me; i. e. have regard to, or rem Consiliis anlmum fatigas ? Pectora
respect —
; peto a te ut mei rationem sunt ipso turbidiora mari. Nee fruitur
habere velis; Cic. sorano, vigilantibus exqita curis. Ver-
We must take Care of our health ; sare graves moesto sub pectore curas.
habenda est ratio valetudinis Cic. I do not much CJare ; non magno-
;

What a deal of care Aas he brought on pere euro.

me ; magnam mihi injecit curam Ter. What Care I for that? Quid mea
;

You have taken good care of yourself; refert ?

te curasti molliter ; Ter. He cared A Care or regard of liberty or free-
for none but himself ; sibi vixit j sura- dom ; libertatis cura. Nihil aliud a
ptum fecit ; Ter. communi libertate, nihil praeter com-
/ have had the Care of them ever munem quaesivi, curavi, secutus sum,
since they were children ; ego istos spectavi; ad unam civium liberfatem
usque a pueris curavi; Ter. To free raeas curas intendi, cogitationes retuli,
from care ; cura levare ; Cic. He cares studia contuli, prjeter communem li-
7iot tobe troubled with much company; bertatera proposita mihi nulla res fuit.
non videtur delectari turba. / ivill have a special Care both for
Let us divide this Care between us; your profit and honor; commoda et
partiamur inter nos hanc curam. That honor tuus curae tnihi sunt. Toto ani-
care shall be laid out in things worth mo de tuis commodis et ornamentis co-
knowing ; id in rebus cognitione dig- gito ; mihi tuus honor, et tuae fortunae
uis operae, curaeque ponetur Cic. To ; etiam atque etiara curae sunt ; de utili-
hate care taken of one ; curae esse ali- tate, ac laude tua aeque ac de meipso
cui, cordi esse alicui. cogito ; ita cogito, ut nemo magis ;
To Care /or, or regard a thing tarn cogito quara qui maxime.
curare, aestiraare. Careful or diligent; diligens, in-
To be much disquieted with Cares ;
dustrius, sedulus, studiosus.
solicitudine, curis angi, distineri, dis- Careful or heedful ; cautus, pro-
cruciari, contici, enecari. Excubare vid»6.
animo, nee partem ullara capere quie- Careful or pensive; anxius, soli^-
tis. Solicitudine gravissima noctes at- citus.
que dies cruciari. Molestiarum mag- / am Careful over you, or my mind
nitudiue, anxietate luulta, curarum always runs upon you; curae mihi es.
 ; ;

180 CA CA
Nunquam de te non cogito nullum a anlea ; sustinebam, ferendam
taraen
me tempus prffitermittitur, de te tuis- nunc solicitudine premor,
quae ferri
que rebus cogitandi nunquam milii ex
; non possit ; hac solicitudine nihil gra-
animo effluis, excidis, discedis tota ; vius ; vincitur animus meus, planeque
mente in rerum tuarum curam incum- frangitur hac tam gravi solicitudine.
bo ; in te tuisque rebus animus meus Iliad great Care on me; gravem
perpetuo est; meae curab omnes in te curam suscepi, gravis me excepit cura,
sunt J te semper spectat animus meus ; gravis in me incubuit solicitudo ; acer-
meae cogitationes in te tuisque rebus ba mihi invasit solicitudo.
consumuntur omnes. Put away Cares ; bono animo sis,
J am Caheful of your welfare^ or I esto. Animum recipe, releva. Ad in-
am thinking of your profit, and devis- genium redi. Solve curas. Ouiitte tris-
ing hoio to do you good ; curse' mihi tuee titiam. Animus redeat. Virili prae-
res' sunt. Toto animo de tuis commo- sentique sis animo. Ne time. Quid
dis, ornamentisque cogito ; tuam utili- trepidas ? Dolorcm minue. Luctum
tatem assidue specto ; hsret in animo absterge. Ejice animi anxietatem. De-
^meo, de tuis commodis assidua cogi- pone, omitte solicitudinera. Ne te
talio ; si quid e re tua est, id .maxime afflictes, crucies, excrucies, laceres.
laboro ; tuae mihi res, tuae fortunae cu- Quas te res solicitat, excruciat ? Quid
rze vehemeuter sunt ; tuae rationes Curas adime. Omnis eva-
quid tristises?
postulent, nunquam non attendo ; ora- nescat dolor. Cura ex corde excidat.
nis n>ihi de te, tuisque commodis cogi- Valeant curae.
tatio est; tuam utilitatera meae spec- Careless, or at ease ; securus, len-
tant cogitationes omnes ; meas curas ad tus, otiosus.
tuum commodura omnes contuli ; ani- All my Care and trouble of mind is
mus meus in tua utilitate fixus et loca- gone ; omni onere, pbndere curarum
tus est. levata mens est. Evanuit dolor. Cura
To ease Cahies and troubles of And corde excidit. Depulsai curarum sunt
7.

tvilh music ; curis et angoribus Musa- nebulae. Mens reponit onus. Sedatis —
rum, musicaa adhibere solatia. Ad requierunt pectora curis.—Oinnis corde
strepitum citharati cessalam ducere cu- resedit Tristitia, affixique animo ces-
ram. Fide G^^llenia levare diris pec- sere dolores.
tora solicitudinibus. Careful of a fnend's business ;
To he Careful or much troubled summara in amici rebus curam adhi-
angi, satagere, aesluare, laborare. Like. bere. Amici rebus sumujo studio, di-
care is to he had of the public, us of ligenter prospicere, invigilare. Omnes
your own private wealth; publica et tufB res non minori mibi curae sunt
privata ajque curanda. Debet unus- quam meae. De te tuisque rebus ve-
quisque suam voluntatem ad publicam hementer solicitus sum. In cogitati-
causani aggregare ; rempublicam cu- one curaque rerum tuarum totus sum,
rare, reipubiicae curationem habere
;
excubo animo, versor studiose. Re-
reipublica; rationrbus consulere eo stu- rum tuarum cura nie maxime intentum
dio debemus, quo rem nostram familia- habet. Quod praecjpis diligenter cu-
rem, quo fortunas nostras, quo privata rabo.
commoda (ueri, complecti, fovere so- Careless oi' negligent ; inconside-
lemus ; unusquisque seque publicam ratus, negligcns, improvidus.
rem curet ac privatam. Carelessly, or negligently; se-
To keep my honor I Care not what cure, ncglectira, perfunctyrie, oscitan-
loss I suffer ; dignitate Integra, for- ter, inconsiderate.
tunab damna contemno. Si modo dig- Carelessness ; incuria, securitas,
nitas incolumis, adimi de fortuna, de- oscitatio, negligentia.
trahi de fortuna, fortunam comminui, To be Careless ,or negligent ; in
fortunarum jacturam fieri, fortunje de- otio considere parum de re solicitum.
trimenta n«)n recuso, contemno, nihili Oscitanter, iudiligenter, solute, disso-
duco, in minimis pono. - '"
lute, incuriose, parum attente, parum
From a less Caue to a greater; considerate, supine, negligenter, ^ente
ex. mlnore cui'a in gravem conjcctos. omnia agere, gerere suas res. Nulla
A tninore cura maximam ad solicitudi^ adhibitadiligentiasuas res administrare.
nem traductus sum ; curam equidem Nulla de re solicitum, susque deque
 ; -
;

CA JCA 181
habere omnia. Omni cura, demere, deponere, dimittere, avertere ;
solicitu*
dine, molestia vacuum in utio desidere. uubes curarum pellere.
Quasi Lethaeo rore soporatum ; quasi Wine takes away Care ; cura abit,
de flumine Lethaeo biberit, ita rerum fugit, excedit, deserit, dilabitur, lentes-
suarum oblivisci omnium. Omnem cit, diluitur, roero.
curam et solicitudinem reiuittere, de- / Care not ; susque deque fero,
ponere, abjicere. Secure,otioseque habeo, in nullo discrimine pono ; aequi
in utramque dormire aurem. Quasi bonique facio, apud Ter, ^quo ani-
veterno laboret,.ita nihil jueminit sua- rao sum ; nihil laboro ; mea non re-
,

rum rerum. Homo incuria et oscrtan- fert j manum non verterim, moverim,
tia summa ; somnolentia et torpore mi- etiamsi domus ruat j minime aestima-
rabih* ; socordia segnitieque singulari, rim ; securus quonam res cadunt ; nt)a
incredibili. Soluto, remisso esse am- magni pendo.
mo. Temere prjeterire quod facto sit J Care not a pin for it ; illud noa
opus ; de rebus suis ut habeant se uiliil emerim crepitu digitorum.
moratur, non magnopere laborat. This has taken away all Care and
/ have been Careless of my own comfort from me ;- hoc mihi curas
advantage, I have not respected my cranes, omnia solatia ademit^
profit; commodis meis non consului. Great memories are vexed with
Nullam hactenus utiiitatis raeae ratio- Cares ; exedunt anlmos memores coa-
nem hahui ; nullam .rationibus meis ficiuntque curis.
operam dedi; de ulilitate minimum la This makes me Careful ; hoc me
boravi; utilitatem minime spectavi, cu- solicitum habet.
ravi, qusesivi, secutus sum ; nullum To vex and weary one with conti-
in utilitate studium posui, nihil indus- nual Cares ; novis curis, solicitudine
triae locavi, niJiil operae consumpsi continua aliquem afficere, fatigare, cu-
diligentiam commodorurn meorura cau- ris continuis alicujus animum excruci-
sa nullam adhibui, ad res raeas nullam are ; aliquem curis districtum tenere.
contuli ;res meas indiligcnter adminis- This Care vexes tne ; h?ec me cura
travi, tractavi. Quid essete re raea, in re\jiordet, angit, torquet, solicitat ;
rem meain, quid ad vel in rem meam ha;c cura mentem excruciat.
pertineret, faceret, conveniret j quid The mind is distracted with abun-
rebus meis prodesset, conducerfet, utile dance of Cares ; in curas animus de-
esset, Utilitatem atFerret, vile aestimavi. ducitur omnis ; solicitudinibus variis
/ am Cakeless of any thing ; or I paene mens raea frangitur; curis undi-
care not a straw for it ; omuia nihil fa- que districtus teneor ; lassus, cura con
cio. Trahantur per me pedibus omnia, fectus stupet animus ; Ter.
non laboro nihil me alficit, nihil me
; To be quiet without Care or cares j
tangit y nulla re mo"veor, de quavis re curas rerum intennittere j Tac. Ora-
susque deque fero, aeque omnia con- nes curarum nubeculas pellere ; curas
temno, fastidio, respuo ; nulla res apud relaxare ; somno fallere, laxare curas ;
rae pondus habetj nuUius momenti Virg. Animum curis solvere, exsolvere;
est, in pretio est, ne minimi quidem sepositis mentem componere curis ,

est. fessam curis abducere mentem.

/ have been very Careless ; nullam But now another Care troubles me ;
operam dedi, non laboravi, minime jam nunc alia cura impendet pectori
spectavi, curavi, quaesivi, secutus sum ; Plaut.
nullum studium posui ; nihil industri«, / am as Careful of you and yours
operae locavi, posui ^ diligentiam nul- as of myself and mine ; omnes tuae res
lam adhibui, cuntuli. non minori mihi curae sunt, quam meae ;
Be Careful in doing; take some saluti tuaj, liberisque tuis summ'o cum
paiits, look to it, ^c; cura, age curam, studio prassto semper ero ; Cic. .

habe curam, fac, dispone, evigila ; da To have a Care of another's -busi-

operam, curae tibi sit; tua curatum ness ; alicujus rebus prospicere ; rati-
abeas. onibus alicujus consulere. That care
To put or take away Care, thought, did then chiefiy trouble the Romans;
or sorrow ; liberare, exsolvere curis j ea turn cura maxime intentos habebat
finera curis imponere ; curas secludere, Romanos ; Liv,
Phrase. Q
 . ;. , .;

182 CA CA
// any thing concern you, I am and shall be my chief care ; ilia mihi
chiefly Careful of that ; si qmid e re prima curarum est, et erit. Let him
tua est, id raaxinie laboro, have a care of that ; —
ipse viderit
I will be Carkful of what you qui —
command, because I am obliged to it You must omit no possible Care ;
.quod praecipis, diligenter (ut teneor) oTnnis tibi movendus est lapis, ne —
curabo. Who cares for all that? id populus
/nererCARXD so much as I ought curet scilicet ; Ter. Have you a care
for my own business ; nunquam spec- of that ; tutcmct videris. / knew full
,tavi satis quid esset e re mea, in rem well your care is as great ; tibi ajque
raeam. magnae curze esse, eerto scio.
To be extremely Carzz^ss of any / am so full of Care ; curarum
thing ; supine
aliquid posthabere. fluctibus inundor adeo. He
has taken
The city was wholly careless ; veternus a special care ; inivit radoneni corarao-
civitatem occupavit. dissiraam. New cares arise ; emer-
To be Careless of the best and gunt novae anxietates.
most profitable things, and careful of A special Care ; explorata et pro-
things pernicious and hurtful ; saluta- visa ratio.
ria negligere, perniciosa consectari, Careless people; securi otiosique
utiiia despicere, salubriacontemnere. in utraraquc dormiunt aurcra.
We^nd by experience that if ice be Idle fellows take Cake for their
but a little Careless, we arepresently back and their belly, and for nothing
ensnared ; videmus enira, si tantulura else; osciiantes ac supini cuticulam
aniraos dejeceriinus, praesto esse insi- curant, genio duntaxat indulgenles.
dias. To be idle and Careless ; in sinu,
To lice Carelessly ; in diem vive- sub pallio, manum habere sedere ;

re ; non esse solicitura de crastino ;

compressis manibus.
Cic. No body can be so Careless ; nemo
Who can be so Careless? quis tarn audacis est negligentiap.
tarn dissolute est animo ? Supinely or stupidly Careless ; Le-
It shall be our Care j noslrae partes thco rore, veterno, soporatus.
erunt. He is alike Careless and negli-
Leave this to my Care; let me gent things whatsoever ; divina
of all
alone with this ; hoc mihj curse erit. atque humana sunt illi proniiscua ; ni-
How Careful should men he! hil pensi ncque moderati habet.
quanto caverent studio ! What makes you so Cariless?
A peck of troubles ; a pack of Cabzs; Do you think that victory willfty dowk
curarum sarcina. from heaven into your bosom, being
All the Care lies on my back ; om- asleep ? te quid supinat ? quid ? ere- <

ne onus in meos procumbit humeros. dis dormienti tibi in sinum de coelo

—
My chief Care was that ; discus- devolaturam victoriam ?
sis aliis curis, cogitationem ego hue I had a special Care of that; or,
verti meara — that care was my chief business ; curre
—
/ Care not for ; non laboro de habui banc curam. —
Take no Carb for that ; let not that To CAROUSE ; potitare, Gra?cari
trouble you ; —
mitte banc de pectore permultum, largius, intempcirantius,
curam ; Virg. You care not for me ; Gra?co more bibere, potare. Exhaurire,
me plane negligis. exsiccare ingentia pocula. Plenas vini
/ am in much Care (or am puzzled") amphoras ingurgitare. Majoribus, ca-
about —
; variis distringor curis. What pacibus poculis ; aequalibus haustibus
care / for tliat; neque hoc ego mora- certare, poscere, provocare, invitare,
b^r admodum. Let this be your chief respondcre. Magnitudine poculorum *
*care ; haec res tibi sit cordi. Do not bibendoque decertare, concertare, con-
you take any care ; do not make nor tendere. Usque ad faeces potare. Po-
meddle ; never break your sleep for the tationibus, poculis indulgere. Flore
matter ; lu fac in utramvis dormias Libyco se complere. Multis urgere —
aurem. / will take this care upon me ; culullis. Tnipiger hausit Spumantem —
ad me recipio provinciam. That is pateram, et pleno se proluit auro. Noc-
 ;; ;

CA CA 1^3
t\»mo mero, putere diumo. thither; illuc apes deferre cogitant;
certare
Certando plenos evacuare cados. Da- Cic.
cere niulta pocula lunae. Iramodico —
They will Carrt any weight you
venas distendere laccho. Threicia will lay on them; quicquid irapo-
vlcit amystide. Bacchi tibi sumimus nas, vehunt ; Plaut. She should have
haustus. Drink healths ; siccat inae- been carried in a coa£h; illam in curru
quales calices conviva sulutus legibus. vehi (reportari) jus erat ; Cic.
To CARRY ; ferre, portare, gestare. Tlie iiorse which Carried vie^ or
To Carry by cart or water; vehere. which I rode on ; equus in quo vehe-
~ Carry,
To " or behave himself; ge bar ; Cic.
ic. Let him oe
jLet carried on a
be ca mm
re re se. horse; vehaturequo; Ovid.
To Carry often ; vectare, vectitare, He was Carried back by a chariot
gestitare, portitare. and horses; equis et curru reportatus
To Carry water; lixarl. est ; Cic.
jTo Carry ttJood; Itgnari. To Carry on one^s back, neck,
To Carry on the shoulders ; baju- shoulders ; reportare dorso, collo, hu-
Jare. meris.
To Carry the day, To Carry back the good-will qfhis
cause, ifc. ; vin-
cere, superiorera evadere j
palmara
province, glory from his proconsulship, re-
portare. esteem from his enemies ; reportare be-
To Carry about; cirQumvehere, nevolentiani de provincia, gloriam ex
circumferre. ' proconsulatu, laudera ex hostibus
To Carry about with him; circum- Cic. Plin.
gei^tare. It is but the other day almost stTice
I wilt Carry myself so in this of- I Carried him in my arms; qnem
Jice^that — ; sic me in hoc niagistratu ego modo puerum tantillum in manibus
gerara, ut — ; Cic. They carried thetn- gestavi meis; Ter. Carried a long
selves «o, that — ; ita se gerebant, way about ; longis acti erroribus ; Pa-
ut— ; Cic. How I shall carry my- terc.
self; quo pacto me gerara ; Cic. He is Carried oil by hisi}wn de-
Hare you carried yourself so, that ? — sire sua cupiditate impellitur ; Cic
;

itane parasti, ut ? Ter, —

So to carry To Carry one^s deinands to ano-
himself, that ; sic se — j
adhibere, ut— ther ; alicujus ad aliquem postulata
Cic. Quint. deferre ; C«s.
Where are you Carrying that Carried away by the strength of
boy ? quo portas puerum ? Ter. the river ; vi fluminis abreptus ; Cees.
Unused to Carry burdens; insueti -4s he used always to Carry things
ad onera portanda ; C;bs. with a brace mind; ut era:t corde scal-
To Carry over the sea to sell; per infracto et alacri.
trans mare (aequora) venum asportare To Carry i»; invehere, iuvectare,
Plaut. Claud. inferre, importare.
They were Carried away to Rome To Carry with himself; ducere,
Romam / Cic. Will he
asportata sunt trahere secum.
carry her away ? an illam hinc ab- To Carry away; avehere, auferre,
ducet ? Ter. abducere, asportare.
To Carry a thing closely ; occulte To Carry away by force; rapere,
ferre ; Ter. abripere.
To be Carried straight down; dl- To Carry back; referre, reportare.
rectedeorsum ferri ; Cic. To carry before ; praeferre, praivehere,
They shall not Carry it so ; inul- praetendere.
turn id nunquara auferent ; baud sic To Carry beyond or by ; pragterve-
auferent; Ter. here, praeterferre.
They are Carried with full sails; To Carry down, or along; deve-
passis velis pervehuntur ; Cic. here. To cany forth or far off; pro-
What answer shall I Carry /rom vthere, proferre.
you? quid nunc renuntiem abs te re- To Carry from one to another;
sponsura ? Ter. deferre.
They think to Carry their wealth To Carry in doors; intro auferre
 ; —

184 CA CA
ToCABRYotJer; transferre, trans- rum admodom mihi videbaturj Ckt
vehere, transportare, trajicere. You are every whit in as bad a case j
To Carky out or forth ; evehere, in eadem es nave, causa Cic. Cjes. ;

exportare, efFerre, egerere. In very good case ;

perbono loco res
To Cakry to a place ; advehere. est; Cic. As if it were their own
To Carry to andfro ; transvchere. case ;
quasi sua res agatur ; Cic. The
To Carry together; congerere, case isnst the same ; dissimilis ralia
confenre, comportare. est ; alia causa est ; Cic. The case is
To Carry up; subvehere, suppor- altered; mutatio fit; Ter. Mutata
tare. ratio est ; Cic. Now the case is plain;
A ship for Carriage j navis vecto- nunc verum palara est ; Ter.
ria, oneraria. He says it is not right that I should
A Carrier or hearer; bajulus, meddle in (with) thai Case ; negat
gestator, gerulus, recte fuisse me causam istam attinge-
A Carrier's horse ; jumentum. re; Cic.
A Carrier o/" letters; tabellarius, A Case of conscience ; casus de fide,
tabellio. quapstio de fide, casus conscientice, con-
Carriage of a man's self, or beha- troversia de religione.
riour; mores, vita, vitae consuetudo, In no Case ; haudquaquam.
<oiRpositio, sui conformatio ; vitse, Alteratio7i of state, another eondi-
vestis, vjctus, actionum ordo. tion, or the Case is altered or changed ;
He Carri-es fire in one hand, and mutatio rationis. Diversa nunc mea
water in the other ; altera mana fert ratio est, non eadem est imniutata ;

aquam, altera ignem. est ratio rerummearum ; alius estrerum

They Carry two faces under one mearum status aliter se me res ha- ;

hood ; utrosque parietes linunt. bent, non codem loco sunt.

He will Carry his mark to the Make it your oicn Case ; quid mihi
grave ; quam diu vixerit habebit sljg- nunc auimi sit ad teipsum refer tu si :

iiiam, T)ec illam nisi Orcus delebit. istbic esses baud aliter sentias fingite ;

To Carp.y coals to Newcastle ; Al- modo animis, vobis ejusmodi sortem

tinoo poiT'.a dare. obtigisse.
A CASE, or condition ; status. As the Cash." then stood ; ut se for-
A Case, or question ; quastio, hy- tuna dederat; e re nata melius fieri
pothesis. non potuit. Item pro re rata, &c.
A Case in law ; causa. In eo rerum articulo, in eo casu, ut se
A Casz to put any thing in; locu- res habuit.
1x18, capsa, theca,-{B, f. In good Case ; bene, belle, pulchre.
Our Cases are alike; res nostras si- To Case ininiittere capss.
;

miles. In good Case for flesh; pinguis, ni-

Were you in my Case tu ; si hie tidus, bene curata cute ; for estate^
sis ; Tcr. If it wen my case ; si ego beatus. To be in good case ; belle se
in islhoc siem loco ; Plaut, habere.
It is a tried Case; acta res est; To CAST jacere, conjicere.
;

Ter. Actum, quod aiunt, ne agas To Cast a dart ; jaculari, vibrare,

'J'er. It is a plain case ; res in medio torqjuere.
est, apparet ; To Cast a bowl, See. ; mittere glo-
res ipsa iadicat ; Ter.
Case stands now; in hoc bum.
-45 the
rerum statu e re nata quomodo nunc
; To Cast accounts ; computare, ra-
;

pst ; Ter. Cic. Ut quidem nunc est tiones subducere.

Cic. You see how the case stands; To Cast one's clothes; projicere,
videtis quo in loco res hagc sit ; Ter, exuere.
If the case be so ; si sic sit ; Ter. So C AST -clothes ; exuviae, veteramenla.
stands the case ; sic res est ; sic se ha- I have Cast .a block in his way ; in-
bet ; ejusmodi est ; Ter. Cic. To ar- jeci scrupulura homini ; Ter.
gue the case pi'o and con. ; nianum con- He has Cast off all goodness ; vir-
serere ; in contrarias partes disserere ; tuti nuncium remisit, bellum indixit;
Gel). Cic. Cic.
/ thought it a very hard Case ; du- He Casts up his accounts ; rationei
 ;

CA CA 185
tolligit, conficit, computat, subducit To Cast lots ; sortiri.
PJaiit. Cic. To Cast metal; confiare, fundere.
To be Cast in one's suit ; lite, cau- To Cast a mist before one's eyes ;
sa cadere > causam perderej dainnarij nubem objicere, ofFundere caliginem.
Ter. Cic. Plaut. To Cast one's nativity ; horoscopum
He maxj perhaps Cast us off; forsi- ad calculos vocare.
tan nos rejiciat; Ter. To Cast a prisoner at the bar ; con-
Why do ijou go about to Cast away demnare.
yourself? cur te is perditum ? Ter. To Cast his rider; excutere sessc-
He wilfully Casts himself away rem.
prudens, sciens, vivus vidensque perit The snake Casts her skin; exuit
Ter. anguis pellem seu senectaro.
It teas at the last Cast ; res erat in To Cast a smell ; afflare odorem.
extremum discrimen adducta ; Cic. Ad To Cast her young ; abortiri, abor-
extrema perventum est ; Curt. tum facere, abigere partum.
To Cast away care, all remembrance To Cast abi'oad ; expandere, dis-
iff grief ; inemoriam doloris abjicere; pergere.
Cic. He To Cast about ; circumjicere.
cast his helmet at their feet;
galeam ante pedes projecit To Cast about or consider; consi-
; Virg.
The sea daily cast up the spoils upon derate, deliberare, versare animum.
the shore ; spolia in rlpam assidue re- To Cast aside; rejicere.
vomebant Flor. What was left he
; To Cast himself away; illudere
cast out of the cup ; reliquum e pocu- vitam suam.
lo ejecit ; Cic. Cast away at sea ; naufragus.
That he could not be Cast out of To Cast back; rejicere. To cast
the town ; ut ex oppido ejici non pos- back his eyes; reflectere oculos. 2>
set ; Hirt. If we but cast our eyes cast behind one's back ; a tergo reji-
never so. little down ; si tantalum ocu- cere.
ios dejecerimus ; Cic. To Cast between ; interjicere.
It is not long since he Cast his To Cast down ; dejicere, deturbare,
teeth ; illi baud diu est cum dentes ex- demoliri. To cast down his eyes ; de-
ciderunt ; Plant. raittere vultum.
A winning, lucky, Cast ; jactus pro- To Cast forth; projicere, eraittere,
nus, plenus, senio, v6nus, cons. A profundere.
lositig cast ; jactus supinus, inanis, ca- To Cast headlong; praecipitem dare,
ms, canicula, chius. prsecipitare.
To Cast accounts with a pen ; scri- To Cast in ; injicere, ingerere.
bendo conficere rationes. To Cast in one's mind; anirno re-
/ have no luck in my Cast j nae ego volvere, secum recolere, recogitare.
homo sum infelix ; Ter, To Cast in prison ; in carcerem con-
They Cast themselves down the wall, jicere, compingere.
into the river ; de muro se dejecerunt j To Cast into form ; in formam redi-
sein flumen praecJpitaverunt ; Caes. gere.
To Cast into prison ; in vincula To Cast into a dead sleep ; conso-
conjicere ; Caes. To cast himself down pire.
to the ground; in solum se stemere To Cast off; rejicere, abdicate, re-
pronum. pudiare.
To Cast darts at one ; dirigere spi- To Cast out; ejicere, exigere, ex-
cula in aliquem. He cast the dart into pellere, •

the flj)«n air ; aethereas telum contorsit To Cast out of company ; exlermi-
in auras. nare e consortio.
To Cast away ; abjicere, depel- To Cast to and fro ; agitare, ultro
lere, rejicere, projicere, procul amo- citroque jactare.
vere. To Cast underfoot ; pessundare.
To Cast his eyes; oculos conjicere, To Cast up a reckoning; colligere
volvere. summara.
One that has a Cast in his eye; To Cast up his eyes; erigere oculos.
strabus. To cast up a vapor ; exhalare, evapo-
 ; ;

186 CA CA
Tare. To cast up a bank of earth ; ag- opsonator, structor annonsE.
gerere. To cast up a heap ; acervare, Tliey are not Catek-cousitis; ira
coacervare. inter eos intercessit.
To Cast the fault on one; transferre Cates ; obsonia, pi. n. ; dapes, pi. j

crimen, trajicere culpam in aliquem. cibi delicati.

To he Cast in law ; causa cadere. / will be Caterer
ego opsona- ;

ACast (at dice); jactus. A bo ; Plaut. To cater /or dinner; op-

losing cast ; jactus supinus. win- A sonare prandium ; Plaut. I lutte ca-
ning cast ; jactus plenus, or, pronus. tered for supper ; ccensB opsonavi
The gates Cast off the hooks; pos- Plaut.
tes emoti cardine. To CAUSE, or make; facere, effi-
To Cast in one's teeth, or to upbraid ; cere, causare.
exprobrare, objicere ; objicere culpam, To Cause, or procure; concitare,
improbare, increpare, objectare ; ingra- creare, parare, gignere, parere.
titudinis dicam alicui scribere, lefricare To Cavse sorrow ; inferre dolorem.
ulcus, probrum objicere, criminari. To Cause sleep, love, S^c. ; concili-
We will Cast a mist before his eyes ; are, parere.
glaucomam ob oculos objicieraus. To Cause trouble ; ciere, concitare
To CATCH ; rapere, airipere. turbas.
To Catch, or overtake one ; assequi, A Cause, or occasion ; causa, occa-
apprehendere. sio, gratia.
To Catch, or lay hold of ; prehen- A Cause, or reason ; causa, ratio.
dere. A Cause, or action at laic ; dica,
To Catch in a net; irretire, illaque- lis.

are. The chi(f Cause or original of a

To Catch birds ; aucupari. thing; origo, initium, fons.
To Catch hastily or greedily ; cap. For good Cause, or reason ; hoc
tare, raptare. non temere, injuria, imraerito; sed jure,
To Catch as Jire does ; concipere jure optimo, justis, justissimis, gravis-
flamraas. simis de causis factum est. Optimo
To Catch a cold, an ague ; frlgore, consilio feci. Causae me graves impu-
febre corripi. lerunt.
To Catch the distemper, For what Cause ? cur ? quamob-
or the
plague; afflari peste. rem ? quo nomine ?
To Catch at ; appetere, anniti, pren- For that Cause ; ergo, ideo, idcirco,
sare, caplare. propterea.
To Catch before another ; praeripe- For many Causes multis nomini-
;

Te. bus ; causis plurimis. It is not with-

. To Catch up ; corripere. out cause ; non temere est ; Ter.
A Catch or song ; cantilena, canti- / will give you Cause to remember
xincula alternatoria. me; faciam ut mei meraineris; Ter.
Caught with a sudden shower ; su- / have no Cause to be angry nihil ;

bito imbre oppressus ; Varr. est quod succenseam Ter. And not ;

The girl was Caught, and carried without cause nee injuria ; Cic. ;

away from Attica ; puella ex Attica He sees the beginnings and Causes
abrepta est ; Ter. of things; principia et causas terum
Why
do you Catch me, or lie at videt ; Cic.
me ? quid me captas ? Plaut.
catch for You wiU find yon blamed me with-
Catch me in a lie and hang me; si out Cause ; me abs te immerito esse
quidquam mentitum invenies, occidito j accusatum rescisces j Ter.
Ter. They will have Cause to rejoice
You have got a great Catch of it aftei-wards ; fiet, ut postmodo gaude-
spolia ampla referlis ; Virg. ant ; Liv.
He kills all he Catches quos de- For so small a Cause ; tantula de
;

prehendit, interficit ; Caes. causa ; Cic.

To CATER
; opsonare, opsonari, Do not give Cause for any to
seu obsonare,-ri, &c. think — ; noli committer^, ut quisquam
A Catbbeb, or provider of victuals; putet — ; Cic.
 .

CA CA 187
For this Cause, tJiat-—; co nomine, by death; eos curabunt morte mulctari.
ut— 3 Cic. His avarice put me on that wretched
/ see no Cause why you should Cause ejus avaritia me in banc per- ;

commend me so ; ego nihil reperio, ditam causam iraposuit.

quam ob rem tantopere lauder Ter. The love of viewing the country was
;

I see no Cavs% why you should hope ; the Cause of their coming hither; a-
qua causa spares non video. Non vi- raor perlustrandi regionesin locos hosce
deo cur speres, quare, quamobrera, qua protrusit.
causa, qua de causa, quam ob causam, But who can deny but tliat he was
tjua ratione adductus, qua commotus a great helping Cause to that thing ?
causa, quo impulsus argumento ; quee quis autem inficietur hunc, earn ad rem,
te ratio, quid rationis in banc spem ad- plurimum adjuraenti attulisse ?
duxit, irapulit; cumin banc spem ve- The exceeding great rigor or fierce-
nisti, quam rationem secutus es, quaa te ness of the generals, or chief captains,
duxit, aut bortata spes est, quid efFecit had been the Cause that the Roman
ut sperares ? tuae spei causam ignorare commonwealth was brought into such a
me confiteor ; spei tuae causa me latet, condition, that, 8^c, ; nimia superiorura
praeterit, fugit ; ducum ferocia in talem statum rem Ro-
mihi quidem aperta,
perspicua, manifesta, non raanara deduxerat, ut, &c. It icas easy
satis clara
est ; perobscura apud me est, explorata to be known what strong desire of re-
mihi non est ; obscuritatis apud me lia- venge the remembrance of his father's
bet plurimum. death would be the cause of; facile
Tlie Cause, author, or beginning of cognitu erat, quantas faces, quam ve-

I aVL evil ; auctor mali.

malorum initium
peperlsti, haec
Tu horum ma- hementes ardores ulciscendi, allatura
lorum causa, tu fons, et origo
tas malorura faces incendisti
attulisti
mala excitasti
;
;
;

tu hsec
;
tu tan-
tu horuin
esset paternsB mortis recordatio.
A Cause, reason, an occasion, or
mala means, 8fc.; res, causa, negolium. Gra-
actortia, apud antiquos, pro causa poneba-

liorura malorum prseter te nemo fuit ;

tur : Unde fluxerunt honorationes, mea
a te fluxerunt hjec mala, haec incom- vel tua gratia, i. e. pro mea vel tua
moda, calamitates, acerbitates, infortu- causa> in ablativo tantum; nupti-
iiia, darana, detrimenta, pemicies, exi- arum gratia, apud Ter. Nomina
tiura, rerum eversio ; horum malorum saepe pro causis vel negotiis a Cicerone
fiulpam sustines ; horum in te malorum poni invenias cum tot ibi nominibus ;

culpa conferenda est omnis ; hajc tibi acceptura Curtii referent j ergo adver-
sunt ascribenda, assignanda ; has ca- bium, ultima circumflexa, ponitur pro
lamitates uni tibi acceptas referre debe- causa €j/€/co. Virg. in6. .(Eneid. illius
mus ; tuO beneficio vivit haic pestis. ergo veniraus ; peregrinationis ergo j
My Cause was overthrown by virtutis ergo, for virtue's sake.
cluince ; casu causa cecidi. Ut causa To declare the Cause wherefore;
ceciderira, litem pevdiderim, evenit, ob- rationem reddere ; Cic. Quod cur fac-
venit, contigit, obtigit, accidit, factum tum sit ratio probabilis reddi possit.
est, casu factum est, casus tulit, fortu- / have Cause to rejoice ; est quod
na fecit, fortunes placuit. gaudeara.
What Cause have you to despair? Can any man shoio me a Cause or
quid est quare desperes ? reason why ? potest aliquid causai —
Tfte Cause went on our side ; nostra divinari — ?

omnis lis est. He has lost his cause ; There is no reason or Cause j nihil
causa cecidit. est causae.
The length of the war, S^c. which The Cause of my now writing is ;
—
has been the Cause of all impiety and harum ad te literanim occasio est —
licentiousness; belli diuturnitas, &c. They never inquire into the true
quae omnis impietatis et licentiae fe- Cause ; totius negotii caput et fon-
nestram aperuit. tem ignorant.
But they' hate been the Cause of This is the Cause or reason; hoc
this mischief to themselves ; sed ipsi causae est.
lioc malum sibi conflaverunt. We come for his sake or Cause ',

Tli£y will Cause themto be punished ilUus ergo venimus.

 ;;; }

188 CE CE
which regard, or, for whose in suspense relinqui, et relinquere
Ih
. Causk ; quo nomine. apud Plin. Anchoram jacere.
Without giving a Cause, or say- SfoCEASE/rfem the revenge which he
ing why ^ or wherefore; indicta causa. was Meditating ; supersedere a vindicta
His negligence is the Cause of his seu ultione, quam parabat.
pain; negligentise suaj ergo vapulat. To CELEBRATE j ceiebrare, con-
/ gave him no Cause to be angry ; celebrare.
is praeter nieritura succenset nieurn. To Cevebu ATE a festival; celebrare
To give up the Cause, to quit claim festos dies ;
— a birth-day ; na tales
vadinionium deserere. celebrare ; Hor.
/ am sorry I was the Cause qfyour To lend one's hoiise for tlie Cele-
sorrow; ex me doluisse te doleo. bration of nuptials ; accommodare
Here lies the weight of the Cause j
ffides ad nuptias ; Cic.
in hoc pendet rerum cardine. Celebrity ; celebritas, fama, cla-
Upon the same grounds, pretence, or ritas, dignitas, splendor.
Cause eodem colore.
; He obtained the first Celebeity
in
For three especial Causes ; tribus the forum; clarus in toga et princeps
potisbimum de causis. fuit.
Foi' no Cause at all ; nulla certe Men ofthefirst Celebrity/ot leani'
ratione. ing and wisdom; homines doctissimi
lean give no Cause or reason why ; sapientissimique.
nee possum dicere quare. To give mare Celebrity to the
They gave him no Cause; nulla ab triumph ; ad triumphum frequentan-
iis provocatus injuria. dum; Cic.
Good Cause why ; baud minima de To CENSURE; judicare, censere,
causa. sententiam ferre; censorem, aniraad-
To CEASE ; cessare, desinere, de- versorem, Aristarchum, magistrum dis-
sisiere, supersedere : inceptura, incep- ciplinae, exagitatorem culpaj acrem,
tum opus ; rem inchoatam, propositam asperum, gravem, austerum, admo-
sistere, dimittere, intermittere, mittere, dum severum agere. Cetisorium su-
omittere, deponere, in medio relinquere, percilium distringere in aliquem. Cen-
suspendere. Incepto desistere, super- suris criminationibus, obtrec-
crilicis,
sedere. Ab ineepto sistere. Desinere, tationibus, increpationibus severe et
conquiescere, considere ; operae suae, acriter insequi, verberare, caedere.
labori parcere. non pro-
Ultra, ulterius Acri censura in aliqucm'animadvertere.
gredi. Rejicere in aliud tempus. Fi- To Censure one for false Latin ;
iiem moduuique ad tempus ponere, fa- violataj alicui notam inu-
Latinitatis
cere. Anchorara jacere. Receptui rere.
canere. Manum de tabula tollere. Stu- To Censure other men's vices and
dia remittere. Rem imperfectam, in pa^s by his own ; vitia aliena censurae
suspense relinquere. Incepto desistere. nota perstringere, sua pra?terire.
Sistere opus praesens. Intermittere la- To Censure one's wit; judicium
bore. Ludum incidere. Cursum sis- de ingenio alicujus facere.
tere. Gressum coraprimere. He was Censured by all; in omni-
Kingly government Ceased at A- um reprehensionem incurrebat.
thens ; Athenae sub regibus esse desie- This action met with a variety of
runt; Paterc. Censures ; hoc facinus non pari modo
The work Ceases ; cessat opus probatum est ab omnibus.
Ovid. Nor could the great men escape the
He Ceases notfrom backbiting me ; Censures of the vulgar; neque po-
non cessat de nobis detrahere ; Cic tentiores calumniis vulgi caruere.
The work was forced to Cease for a A C1.NS0R, or reformer cf manners;
while; opus neccssario intenuittebatur; censor.
Ck8. Censorious ; criticus, censorius.
To Cease, or leave offfor a while A Censure ; censura,-aB, f.
facere intermissionem j Cic. Intermit- A sharp Censurer ; acris aniraad-
tere J in medio rem relinquere, suspen- versor, in ; austerus judex; censor —
dere rem, differre in aliud tempus severus, magister disciplinte.
 ;

CE CH i8d
CERTAIN, or sure ; cerJus, indubi- To be CGiti^ed of a person ; certioretn
tatus, ratus, exploratus, raanifestus. fieri.

Some Certain thing or 'person; To Certify, or acquaint a person

quidam, aliquis, quispiam, plur, ali- with a thing ; significare, certiorem
quot. facere. Certified ; certior factus.
Certain others ; aliqui aliu Certify me, or let me hear of all
For Certain pro certo. ;
your business, or affairs ; de rebus tuis
To 6e Certain, or manifest; con- roe certiorem redde. Fac me certiorem,
stare. It is certain J
liquet, constat, redde certiorem de toto statu tuo, et de
irapers. omnibus consiliis; significa mihi, ex-
To be Certain qf; certo scire. To pone, aperi, explica, perspicue demon-
know for certain j perspectuxu, seu stra, qui sit rerum tuarum omnium sta-
exploratum habere. tus, quis tuus animus, qui sensus, quaj
Certainty; certitudo. consilia sintfac ut de tuis rebus,
;

Certainly ; certe, profecto, sane, tuisque consiliis, cognoscam, intelligara,

nae, plane, prorsus, certo, indubitanter, certior fiam, ex tuis Uteris erudiar, in-
proculdubio. struar ; imaginera rerum omnium, cogi-
For a Certainty ; explorate, adv. tationumque tuarum literis ostende.
/ know for certain ; luihi est explora- To Certify one; docere, attestari,
tissirauni J Cic. confirmare, commonefacere j admonere
To say /or Certain pro certo di- ;
aliquem de re aliqua ; explanare quid
cere Cic.; Do you say it for certain ? alicui J rumores ad aliquem deferre j
pro certon' tu isthaec dicis ? Ter. non celare aliquem.
A
Certain chance fell out that hin- We
were Certified by a sad meS'
dered me; casus quidam ne facereru sage ; tristis nuncius ad nos delates est.
impedivit ; Cic. It is certain that he Ought not Ifirst to have been Certi-
studied Greek very hard, when he was fied, or acquainted, 8fc. ? nonne prius
an old man ; Graecarum literarum con- communicatun: oportuit ? nonne opor-
stat eum perstudiosum fuisse In senec- tnit praescisse :i\e antea f Ter.
tute; Cic. The letters, ifc. which did very grate-
A
man that has no Certain abiding fully Certify us of your health; lite
place ; homo incerti laris ; Ter. ras, &c. quae nobis gratum adraodun.
At Certain distances; certis spa- salutis tusB indicium prasstiterunt ; Cic.
tUs intermissis j Caes. But I will not certify my mistress of
As sure or Certain as you live that mischief; sed cesso heram hoc
certius quam te credo esse hominem. malum irapertire ; Ter.
/ do Certainly believe it; nihil To Cextify one, and put out of all
habeo persuasius. Had I any thing doubt; omni dubitatione aliquem libe-
certain, you should hear of it ; si quid rare, exsolvere, eximere.
habereru certi, id ad te scriberera. / will Certify you of his coming ;
When I myself am Certain, or, certiorem te faciam, faciam ut intelli-
am fully resolved ; cum certas ipse gas, ut scias, ut sis sciens, de ipsins ad*
fuero ; quum constituero. ventu.
It is too Certain and true; it is / am credibly informed or Certi-
sure enough ; certo enim certius est. fied both by letters, and word of
We know no certainty ; nihil cora- mouih, lately, that , Sfc. ; et scrip- —
perti habemus ; explorati nihil novi- tum est, et nunciatum mihi uuperius,
nius.
Certain
quod , &c.—
Certify me and let me hear what
It is ; there is no doubt
of the matter; certa res est. news ; si quid acciderit novi, facias ut
/ shall resolve on something, or be sciam.
\at some certainty ; ipse fortassis ero CERtiiy me, I pray thee, or let m»
'

certior. know immediately ; facias tu mox ut

There isno Certainty of anything; intelligam.
incerta sunt omnia, / am as certain A Certificate ; libellus, ra., literjB
of as that
it I lire ; tarn scio, quam me certi ficatoriae.
vjvere. To CHAFE, warm, or make hot;
- To CERTIFY a thing; certificare. calefacere, fervefacere.
 ; ;

ISO CH CH
To Chafe, or rub with one's hand^ Prov. In pugnje cupidum 6\i6'
rixae,
terere, mollire, fricare. batur, Antiquilus enira bellum sus-*
To Chavz, fret, or fume ; indignari, cepturi fecialem mittebant, qui arietem
st(wnachari, succenscre, excandescere adductum in hostium fines inimitteret j
iia. hoc significans pacto civitatem et agros
To Chafe within himself; ringi. illorum hostibus compascuos fore. He
To Chafe one, or make angry ; mo- has sent him a challenge ; challenged
commotum reddere. him into the field ; arietera emisil.
"vere alicui bilem,
Chafed, or rmide angry comraotus. He gives him a Challenge mini-
; ;

Chafing aeatuans ira.

; mo provocat.
To be grievomly Chafed or vexed / think I may Challenge that as
in anger ; substomachari, tumere ze- my right ; videorid meo jure quodam-
;

lari, apud Prophet.; incensum, peric- modo vendicare Cic. ;

tum, concitum esse mordere labrura,

; The Chians Challenge Homer/or
seu frajnum mordere, proverbia sunt. theirs; Horaerura Chii suum vendi-
Moleste, indigne, graviter, aegre ferre ; cant ; Cic.
xnagno iraruni fluctuare Jestu ; Virg. He Challenges all to himself; to-
Iracundia tiirgere, exardere, bile tume- tum veudicat ; Quint.
sibi
re atra, corrugare nares ; plumbeas iras Since he Challenges me to it;
gerere ; apud Plaut. Bilem ex alicu- quando hie me provocat ; Ter.
jus rei taedio conceptam effundere ; in To Challenge one to sing ; ali-
fermento jacere ; supra modum et im- quem voce lacessere ; Virg.
potenler indignari ; dare vela indigna- To Challenge one about learning;
tioni, irse apud Plin.
; Ad furorem in certamen, paleestram, literarum ali-
prae nimio animi impetu vergere. E quem provocare.
contra ; deferbere, seu defervere, refri- To CHANCE
or happen ; aecidere,
gere vel refrigerari, deflagrari, et re- contingere, evenire.
languescere, dicitur ira et indignatio, To come by Chance incldere. ;

quniidc hcrac rr.itescit ct placidns fit, To get by Chance of lots ; soriiri.

et fervor animi consedisse, recedisse, It Chanceth j contingit, accidit,
dicitur [to cease from being chafed, to evenit, impers.
he quiet or well pleased again.'\ Chance ; casus,-us, m. ; fortuna,
He is apt to Chafe ; cito indigna- sors, eventus.
tur ; Cic. See Angry. Ill Chance infortunium.
;

To CHALLENGE, or lay claim to; As it Chanceth pro re nata. ;

vendicare, asserere, arrogare. Chancing, or happening by chance ;

To Challenge one into the field ; fortuilus, adj.
provocare ad pugnam, lacessere. By Chance ; forte, fortulto, obiter,
To Challenge or accuse one; pos- ex accidenti.
tulare, accusare. By Chance,
a pretty youth passed
To Challenge openly ^ or gainsay casu forraosus puer praeteriit; Cic.
; by ;

reclamare. A
wonderful Chance happened
To Challenge or except against a casus mirificus Intervenit Cic. It ;

witness ; elevate testhnonium. might seem not a thing that happened by

To Challenge, or dare to fight chance ; non fortuijum videretur ; Cic.
ad pugnam, certamen, duellum, in are- He hears the chances of fortune stout-
nam, pala-stram vocare, provocare, ex- ly ; fortuitos casus magno aninio sus-
cire, irritare, lacessere, evocare, poscc- tinet.
re. Alicui duellum, singulare certa- If any man Chance to ask ; si —
men indicere. Poscere cum quo con- forte requirat aliquis ; Ovid. You —
currat. Voce lacessere ad pugnam. Mi- do not know what chance has befallen
iiimo me provooat. Vis ergo inter nos me ; nescis quid mihi obtigerit ; Ter.
quid possit uterque experiaraur? An- An ill Cu A NCE, a losing cast ; jac-
cipitis depoicit munera Martis. tus supinus, inanis, canis, chius.
To fight tt/)on a Challenge ; ex pro- Let uji try the Chance of war
vocatione diniicare. Martis experiaruur aleain.
To send a Challenge to fight It Chances in an hour, that hap^
arietera emittere ; arietem objicere j pms not in seven years ; plus foti va-
 ; ;;

I let hora benigni,

commendet
CH
Quam
epistola Marti.
si te Veneris
nium, coitus lunse.
CH
The Change of the moon;
191
inteirlu-

Chance ivhat chance may ; or, hap He Changed his mind; a sententia
what hap may; sive laeta contingant sua discessit j Cats. His mind may
sive tristia. Quemcunque sors tulerit change j sententia ejus mutari potest
casiun ; utcunque res dant sese ; quid Ten
me futurum sit Deus viderit. Quod- Never Changing countenance for
cunque acciderit ; ut ut erit. it ;ne oris quidem colore raut^to
Chance better j chance worse ; she Curt.
adblandiantur tempora, sive obnubi- He is driven fo Change his mind;
lentur. de mentis statu (de sententia) dejici-
Have or care of the main Chance ; tur, deturbatur; Cic.
quid opus est, ut res tempusque postu- To Change one's purpose ; cedere^
lant, administres atque provideas. demigrare de gradu.
J/ some Mischance happen ; sicubi I love no Changing ; antiquum vo-
novercantis fortunae Boreas insultavc- lo; Cic.
rit. To Change his apparel; mutare
We have but one Chance for it vestem.
hoc unura experiendum est. Fortune began to Cbavge; fortuna
How many Chances are against se inclinaverat ; Caes.
me f quotas sunt sortes adversae To make a good Change, i. e.of
!

We must take our Chance ; jacta fortune, estate ; in coelum abire j ex

est alea. angulo subsilire ; Petr. Sen.
To CHANGE, or alter; mutare, They are given to Change; no vis
alterare, iramutare. To change, neut. plerumque rebus studeut ; Caes.
immutari. My state is Changed, the case is
Tio Change to the better; in melius altered ; diversa nunc mea ratio. Non
mutari. eadem est, mutata est ratio rerum mea-
To Change color; impallescere. rura. Alius est rerum mearum status.
To Change by turns ; alternare. Aliter se meas res habent, non eodetn
To Change fuibitation or lodging loco sunt. Novata, innovata, mutata,
demigrare. immutata mea sunt omnia.
To Change money; commutare, His mind is Changed ; mens mu-
carabire. tata. Ad cundem furorem rediit
To Change his opinion ; flectere iterum defecit a fide ; a pristina raente
judiciam, dccedere de sententia. desci\'it, discessit, abductus est.
To Change from one place to ano- The malice of others has Changed
ther ; trausferre, deportare. my mind ;
a sententia depulsus alio-
To Change out of one form, into rum nialevolenfia. Istorum malevolen-
another ; transfigurare. tissiniis obtrectationibus, improbis arti-

To Change out of one hand into bus, iniqtia infensaque imprimis opera,
another ; transumere. de vetere ilia mea sententia depulsus
To Change or alter things; rem sum, detrusus, dejectus, veterem sen-
mutare, immutare, commutare, novare, tenliam deposui, abjicere sum coactus,
innovare, variare, invertere, transfor- discedere a sententia, desciscere, ani-
mare ; variam et diversam facere, alte- mum abducere, instituta? cursura opi-
rare. Aliud ex alio facere. In lupum nionis alio convertere, flectere, mutare,
transfigurare. Vocem variare et mu- Istorum malevolentissimis obtrectatio-
tare. Variat fortuna, variat sententia. nibus de vetere ilia mea sententia de-
It is Changed ; mutari, et in alias pulsus sura, dejcctus, deturbatus ; fac-
—
formas transire. Nomen faciemque tum est horuin culpa, comraissum est
novavit. Verte omnes te in facies. horura iniquitate, ut a mea sententia
Omnia transformat sese in miracula re- desciverim, ut veterem ilium sensura
rum. Qiios hominum ex facie dea deposuerira, ut abjecta vetere ilia sen-
saeva potentibus herbis, Induerat Circe tentia, novam susceperim.
in vultus ac terga ferarum. / have no cause to Change my
The moon Changes ; luna coit, vel, mind ; non est causa rautandae sen-
-novatur. tentiae. Quid est, quod in aliam par
Change ; varietas, ncissitndo. tem traducere me debeat ? cur banc
 ; ;;

192 CH CH
opinionem abjiciam ? Cur hunc depo- resilire ab instituto.
nam sensuin ? Cur ab hac sententia de- He Changed his mind; propositi
sciscam, discedam ? Curaliter sentiam? ilium sui poenituit.
Cur a meipso dissentiam ? / will see if I can Change him
A man much Changed or altered; nihil non experiar quo rautem iili sen-
qui alius plane factus est j a seipso, a tefitiam.
consuetudine sua longe discessit, re- Our affections are- very Change-
cessit, descivit ; sibi longe se dissimi- able, we hathe what we loved lately
lem prsebet ; cura se qui hactenus fuit, afFectus nostri temporarios habent im-
sal similem non praestat. Non ejus hie petus, qui simulatque relanguerint,
mos, hi mores fuerunt. In virum trans- odisse cepimus, quod ante vehementcr
iit alium, diversum, plane novum. arrisit.
Multum a se discrcpat.' Heu quan- Ficklefolks, they ring the Changes ;
tum "Iijec Niobe,Niobe distabat ab ilia, plausus vertitur in sibilum ; laus verti-
&c. tur in vituperium.
To Change one's mind or counsel He is no Changeling ; he is still
about a thing not well resolved on at thesame man ; antiquum obtinet p est
first; vertere consilium rei non satis —
idem qui pridem j veteris servat ves-
commode institutae ; parum bene in- tigia formae.
stilutura recantare ; a propcsito in- JVhat is the cause of these great
commodo resilire, declinare, referre pe- Changes? unde ista tropica putamus,
dem imitari nepam Prov. i. e. can- tam brevi temporis intercapedine acci-
; ;

crum. To go back from his word disse ?

apud Plant. Nam qui You may as easily fit a garment for
retrocedit,
nepam imitari diciturj nepa autem, the moon that Changes every day
auctore Fest. Pomp. Afrorum sidus, citius,et facilius lunae crescenti sub-
appellatur Cancer, vel, ut quidam pu- inde ac decrescenti, variosque in or-
tant, Scorpius : unde Plaut. in Cas. bem habitus sumenti, deponenti et re-
retroversum cedara in parietem, imita- sumenti, certa ac stata vestis possit in-
bor nepam. duci, quam —
&c.
He Changed or declined by little You seem to be Changed into
and little from way and custom of some strange creature; mihi videris
the
his ancestors ; deflexit paulatira de via aliud quoddam animal.
et consuetudine majorum. All the Changes and metamorpho-
To be Changed from himself^ or ses in Ovid come short of yours ; nae tu
from his own opinion; a seipso dissen- magnificam passus es Metamorphosin.
tire ; a sententia sua labare, vacillare, No wafer will Change a black-
in sententia sen opinione sua non per- amoor ; piscis semper olet piscem, eti-
manere, perstare, persistere ;
palinodi- amsi unguentis oblinas.
ara canere ; Prov.i. e. diversum ab his, All things are Changeable as the
quae prius dixeris,dicere,atque in con- weather; nasci, denasci, oriri, aboriri,
trarium verlere sententiam. nee quicquam stabile esse, vel firmum.
He is strangely Changed quan- The world is well Changed or
!

tum rautatus ab illo ! mended ; sed ecce consurapta lachry- !

He turns or Changes teith every marum nube.

wind; instar Vertumni Romanorum, There is Change for fair weather
Protei iEgyptiorura, Empusze Graeco- again after all ; mihi solem^ fortuna re-
rum. duxit sereniorem.
You look not like yourself; you are A
mo7i£i/-CHANOER ; nummularius.
much Changed ; totus alius rediisti j A Changing ; rautatio, commuta-
pro imberbi nobis rediisti barbatulus. tio, variatio, immutatio.
You are much Changed, become / must Change my note, or turn
very grave; e Phaedro mihi\dderis fac- my
discourse elsewhere; oratio alio
tus Cato ; fit subito cygnus qui niodomihi deniutanda est mea.
corvus erat. Fortune^ happening to Ch ANGE,^ai'e
The wind soon Changed or turned a fresh proof of her inconstancy ; for-
into another quarter; subito reflavit tuna fidem niutata novavit ; Virg.
fortuna. Who wished to make Chances ; qui
To Change, or alter his purpose; novari aliquid volebant.
 ;; ;-

CH CH 193
Women, like children, are Change- He
what he had in delivered
able in their sentiments ; itidera niuli- Charge mandata exposuit; Paterc. ;

eres, ut sunt pueri, levi sententia; He Charged him to give his an-
Ter. swer ^ before — ; jussit prius respon-
To CHARGE,or command; impe- dere,quam Paterc. — ;

rare, jubere, raandare, praecipcre, in Did /nof Charge you, you should
mandatis dare. not do it 1 interminatus sum ne fa-
To CnA^GE by proclamation ; edi- ceres ? Ter.
cere. Jfe Charges through the
thickest of
To Charge one agaitist a thing his enemies; per confertissimam hos-
interdicere. tium turbam impetum facit ; Liv,
To Charge upon pain; intermi-, To Charge the enemy's Itorse
nari. in hostium equitatum facere impressio
A CaxKG^, or commandment man- nem, dare ; Hirt.
;
datura, praeceptum. They Charged the enemy's left
A Charge, office, or government wing ; in laevum coma, hostium invecti
munus, negotium, rainisteriuni, pro- sunt; Curt.
vincia. He Charges into the thickest of his
To assign to some Charge ; dele- enemies; in confertissimos hostes in-
gare. currit; Sail.
To fcai'e^^ Charge o/; curare. Ease me of this Charge leva me ;

To have the Charge of another hoc onere Cic. ;

man's business; procurare. Worthy of (fit for) that Charge ;

To take Charge of any thing ; sus- dignus eo munere Cic. ;

cipere, capessere, curam gererei To stand to one's Charge ; impe-

To perform one's Charge well; rinm exequi Curt. ;

defungi raunere ; susceptum perficere Did I not Charge youl edixin'

inunus. tibi > Ter.
Committed to one's Charge ; com- Lay what Charge you will on me;
mend atus. quidvis oneris impone ; Ter.
The executing of a Charge or bu- / Charged him to watch a time;
siness ; functio, adrainistratio. praecepi ei ut tempus observaret ; Cic.
A Charge, or trust; cura, custodia, He gave it me in Charge ; hoc mi-
procuratiu. hi in mandatis dedit, mandavit, impe-
To Charge, o»* trust; mandare fi- ravit; Plaut.
dei ; curam alicui delegare. He Charged the enemy in front;
To take a great Charge on him; in hostium faciem irruit, impetum fe-
dararn in se provinciam suscipere. cit hostes a fronte adortus est ; Cic.
;

To lay to one's Charge ; insimu- They

were routed at the first
lare, accusare, incusare. Charge; primo impetu pulsi sunt;
To lay to one's Charge falsely Liv. Ne unum quidem nostrorum im-
calumniari. petum ferebant ; Caes.
To Charge with a thing; vitio The first Charge is the hottest ;
dare, exprobrare, objicere. prima coitio acerrima est ; Ter.
A Charge, or indictment; accu- In the first Charge we lost about
satio. threescore and ten men ; nostri in pri-
Charged with; obnoxius, adj., mo congressu circiter septuaginta ceci-
accusatus, part. dcnint ; Caes.
Charge, or cost ,>sumptus,-us, m. The whole Charge resteth on you;
impensa,-3e, f. ad te summa rerum redit ; Ter.
To bear part of the Charge j in You have undertaken a great
partem irapensra venire. Charge; duram cepisti provinciam ;
To Charge an enemy ; adoriri, in- Ter.
vadere, aggredi. He went to his Charge ^d ;
delega-
A Charge in war ; tum sibi officiura ibat ; Piin.
impressio.
The trumpets on both sides sound They were provided at a small
the Charge ; tubae utrinque canunt Charge ; parvo (quam rainimo sump-
Plaut. tu) curata sunt; Cic. Plant.
Phrase, R

I
 ;

194 CH CH
He could never be able to undergo committere, permittere, concredere, de-
the Charges of her; sufFerre nun- legare, mandare, coramendare ; in al-^
quam ejus suniptus queat Ter. ; terius deponere.
fide Aliura rebus
It is less Charge to keep an ass praeficere, ^ei curatorem constituere.
than a cow; facilius asellus quara vac- Alteri provinciam demandare, impe-
ca alitur ; Varr. rare, tradere, causam tuendam, defen-
In so little Charge did it stand ; dendam, agendam commiUere, credere j
tantulo impendio stetit Curt. ; rei gerendae, muneris obeun^li potesta-
My coming was not a penny's tem, facultatera facere. Quibus in re-
Charge to him; adventus noster ne bus interesse ipsi non possumus, in lis
numrao quidem sumptui fuit ; Cic. operae nostras vicariam fidem amicorum
Free from taxes and public supponimus. Hanc mihi Spartam le-
Charges j tributis et oneribus publicis gavit, quasi legato suo tuendam atque
immunis. omandam commendavit. Has mihi
/ will not Charge him with any partes imposuit.
greater matters ; nolo in ilium gravius / am in doubt whether it be best to
dicere; Ter. take Charge of the commonwealth on
He lays felony to /les Charge ; WW?, or not ; dubito de capessenda re-
charges him with felony ; euro furti publica. Integra mihi res non est ad
alligat, insimulat ; Plaut. consulendum, capessam necne rempub-
/ have had the Charge of them licam ; non est mihi libera, non expe-
from children ; ego istos usque a pue- dita, non soluta de capessenda rep. de-
ris curavi j Ter. liberatio ; liberam non habeo capiendi
They are Charged with arms, i. e. consilii facultatera, de suscipienda, ge-
to pj'ovidef to bear arms ; arraa impe- renda, administranda republica ; teneor
rantur j Caes, implicatus, nee mea expedire consilia
They Charge directly up the hill; possum de suscipienda republica.
jmpetum adversus montem in cohortes Let him assign the Charge of that
faciunt ; Caes. business to me; exhibeat milii hoc
They stood (^received) our CuAnoiE. negotium.
nostrorum irapetura sustinebanl ; C^s. To execute his Charge, or to do
They Charged up the hill with his duty well; officio suo non deesse ;
their draion swords ; montem distric- officio magnifice satisfacere ; pensum
tis gladiis ascenderiint ; Cees. absolvere, conficere ; susceptae legatio-
They were not able to endure the nis munus obire ; ajdilitatcm summacum
Charge of the horse; equitum vim ; non egregie.
laude gerere nihil facere
sustinere non poterant ; Caes. Give him the Charge of what you
To receive the Charge sign a infe- would have done well; huic lyandes
;

renjibus resistere Caes.

; quod quidem curatum recte velis.
To Charge with high treason; Masinissa being an old man exe-
Isesae majestatls reum facere. cuted all the Charges and offices of
To undertake a Charge ; in se ne- good king; Masinissa senex omnia
gotiura, munus suscipere. Oneri ali- boni regis officia et munera executus
cujus muneris se subjicere, subniittere. est; Cic.
Munus impositum subire, Now I will go to the rest, and recall
sustinere.
Rempublicam capessere. myself to my own Charge and office;
Provinciara
cepisti duram. nunc ad reliqua progrediar, meque ad
To neglect his Charge, c/Mfy, or meura munus pensumque revocabo.
ojffice ; muneri suo deesse. Officium To contain himself within the bounds
susceptum, quod cum fide impositum of his own Charge or office and duty;
est, aut propter perfidiam abjicere, aut regionibus officii sese continere ; Cic.
propter infirmitatem dcponeie. Officii When he had well performed the
partem non implefe, deserere. Sus- Charge and duty of an excellent cap-
cepti ncgotii molem, molesliam subter- tarn^ and of a brave soldier ; cum is
fugere. -'
functus fuisset optimi ducis et strenui
To commit a thing to one's Charge; railitis officio.
negolji conficiendi curam alteri deferre, To leave his Charge ; a regione of-,
designare; aiterius fidei, polestati ficii discedere, abduci, declinare, desis»
 ;

CH CH 195
tere ; officio et niuneri suo deesse ; sus- Chased away ; fugatus, pa^-t.
ceptuni olficium deserere, intermittere ; The beast is Chased up and down ;
ab occupationibus se expedire j nego- concitate agitur pecus.
tioruin vinculis se exsolvere ; supersede- He Chases the geese out of the
re labori ; sevocare animuin a negotiis. com ; de fruraento anseres abigit
/ will not either by treacliery throw Plaut.
away, or for weakness lay aside, that They followed the Chase too eager-
which was once assigned to-my trust ly ; elati studio temere insecuti sunt
and Charge ; nolo id quod mihi cum fugientes ; incitati studio inconsultius
fide semel irapositum est, aut propter processerant ; Caes,
perfidiam abjicere, aut propter iafirmi- They Chased them into the port;
tatem deponere ; Cic. in portum corapellunt ; Caes.
I fear lest I should seem either to To follow the Chase ; cursum tenere.
bate exceeded, or to have come short CHASTE, and pure ; illibatus ; cas-
in the performance of, my duty and tus, purus, integer, pudicus, continens,
Charge j vereorne aut excessisse, aut mundus. Pudicitiae, castitatis^ conti-
non implesse officii mei partes videar ; nentiae summae, singuiaris ; laude Cele-
Plin. bris ; incorruptae, iliibatae, intemeratas,
To take the Ch\b,gv. of the common- inviolatae, immaculatas. A Veneve all'
wealth ; rerapublicam capessere, guber- enus, ab voluptatibustemperans,
illicitis
nare, suscipere, gerere, adrainistrare. pudicitiae inexpugnabilis. Hippolyto,
To lay the Charge ofbU:Siness upon Bellerophonte castior. Spectatum satis
one iraponere humeris, vel, in hume-
; et magnum continentiae exemplura.
jros provinciarn aliquam ; curam reram Ducit vitara alienam ab omni raulierura
demandare ; rei gubernaculis, negotio- consortio, Venere abdicata. Caste pu-
rum molibus, praeficere ; summam rerum reque vivere. Se integrum castumque,
alicui coramittere. pudicitiam illibatam servare. Pudici-
He neglects his Charge ; muneri tiam coiere. —
Pudicus ab omni non so-
suo deest. lum facto, verum opprobrio quoque
CHARITY; charitas. turpi. —
Me natura pudicum fecerat, et
Charitable J munificus, pius, miie- casto pectore durus eram. Constant!
ricors, iiberalis. —
juvenis fide. Laudem de me nullus
CHAftiTY begins at home ; charitas adulter habet. Tenor vitae est sine
incipit a se ; proxiraus sura egomet mi- labe meae. Fama (velim quaeras) cri-
hi ; omnes melius esse sibi maiint, quam —
mine nostra vacat. Scopulis surdior,
alteri. Icari voces audit adhuc integer.
Charitable in censuni^g, equal, A Chaste and pure virgin ; virgo
just ; candidus, aequus, charitate omnia integra a viro, impatieus viri.
metiens ; omnia in mitiorem partem To Iceep himself pure and Chaste ;
interpretans, facilis, benevolus, paliio servare se castum et integrum ; pudici-
charitatis tegens naevos. tiam illibatam servare ; impia lascivi
Charity is piety and kindness to- fugiens consortia coetus ; ab omni mu-
wards our friends atid relations ; and a IJebri congressu alienus ; thalami ex-
dutiful and affectionate observance of pertem vitara degens.^
them that love our country ; charitas That house never saw any thing but
est pietas erga propinquos et amicos ; what was Chaste and pure ; and every
patriaeque benpvolis officium et diii>^ thing which is of the best discipline and
gens cultus ; Cic. affectus ; Quint. manners ; quid enira domus ilia vide-
We should be guarded by Charity rat, nisi pudicum et honestum, nisi ex
more than by arms ; charitate septum Optimo more, et sanctissima.disciplina ?
esse oportet. A.nequitia, rapina, et Chastity i»-grateful and acceptable
sceleribus virum bonum abesse oportet; to God ; castitas Deo grata ; Tibul.
charitate autem (ut inquit Salvianus) Casta placent Superis.
et benevolentia, non armis, septum esse. To CHASTISE ; castigare, corripe-
A CHASE, or forest ; saltus,-us, m. re, punire ; animadvertere in.
To Chase, or hunt ; venari, sectari, To Chastise the body and keep it
agitare. under; camera cohibere, macerare;
To Chase away ; abigere, in fugara castigare corpus, et in servitutem redi-
conjicere. gere, ut est apud Apost. Fraudare, de-
 ; ;

196 CH C H
fraudare geniiim, i. e. naturara ; naturae wei'e yet very grateful and acceptable
ncgaie cfuod appetit ; naturse non satis- to me ; ipsi etiam aculei, si quos habu-
facere ; alliceracarnen), ut obediat spiri- isti in me reprehendendo, tanien mihi
luijutraUonisiinperioetcousiliisobteni- ucui ingrati acciderunt.
peret ; apud Anibros. Fraudare corpus CHEER, or ^ood /are; dapes, lau-
voluptate ; subducere cibuni et potum j tus apparatus.
cibo ad tenipus abstinere ;
parce, con- CnET.n, or gladness ; gaudium.
tincnler, sobrieque vivere. Poor Cheer j tenuis apparatus.
To Chastise one's faults ; vindicare To make Cheerful j exhilarare.
alicnjus delicta ; in abquem, ob delic- Jaetificare.
ta, animadvertere. To Cheer or encourage; exhortari,
CHEAP; vilis, adj.j Pervilis j nul- animar^.
lius preiii. To Cheer the hounds ; hortari canes.
Cheaper villus,
; n)inoris pretii. To Cheer up ; solari, consolari.
To grow Cheap ; vilescere, eviles- To he of good Cheer j bono esse
cere. animo.
It is Cheap at twenty pounds ; vile To make good Cheer ; epulari hi-
eat viginti minis. lare, indulgere genio ;
genialiter agere,
Corn is very ; Cheap
fruraentum vivere.
vile est J annona pretium non habet We
had royal Cheer ; regio appa-
Ci€. pro Into est Petron. ; ratu acceptisumus ; Cic.
Farms may be had, will be let, or Be of good Cheer; habe bonum
may be boughty Cheap ; jacent pretia aniraum ; Plant Bono animo fac sis ;
prajdiorum. • Ter.
He or she sells Cheaper than aSwoZZ Cheer; paulura obsonl ; Ter,
others ; vendit minoris quam alii; Ter. Dainty Cheer; Saliares dapes. Sic
To Cheapen; liceri, licitari, rogare pro, pontificales, dixit Horatius,ponens
pretium. speciem pro genere ; opiparum enim
To CHEAT; fraudare, defraudare, conviviumacmagtiificum,saiiaredicitur.
decipere, circumvenire, emungere. Greaf Cheer ; ccena recta ; ccena
To Cheat one cunningly of his mo- dubia. Dubiam enim coenam, opipa-
ney tondere aliquem auro ; Plaut.
; ram variis instructam ferculis appelia-
Vou are fairly Cheated ; tibi os bant : unde Phorraio apud Ter., cce-
est sublitum plane et probe. na dubia apponitur. Sed dubia ccena
To CHECK, stop, or hinder; repri- possit etiam intelligi, quae non careat
niere, inhibere, cohibere. suspicione veneni unde apud Hor.
:

To Check or chide; carpere, per- — Vidcs lit pallidus omnis Ccena —

stringere,^ repreheudere. desurgit dubia. Item ccena |)opularis ;
To give one a private Chieck sub- ; Plautus enim ccenam popularem appel-
nionere or summonere, aurem vellere et lat magnificam, egregieque lautam,
admonere. atque adeo gratuitam quoque, quales
A sharp Check; dicterium, convi- Solent exhiberi populo.
tiiim. Slender Cheer ; coena ambulatoria;
To Check, or interrupt one's talk ; (viz. in qua fcrculum unicum tantum
obrogare, reclamare, refragari. pluribus convivis apponitur ; quod pro-
To Check one severely or very harsh- inde circa mensam oporleat quasi am-
ly ; asperius aliquem admonere, rcdar- bulare, et tolam mensam civcuraire.)
guere, increpare, appellare ; severius ali-fl Cheerful j ;aiacer et alacris, adj.
quern tractare ; rem cum aliquo asperius hilaris, la;tus.
expostulare ; verbis graviter accipere ; — be Cheerful
To -
; hilarescere.
•

verbis aliquem castigare, exagitare,cor- To look Cheerfully ; frontem ex-

ripere ; njaledico dente aliquem car- porrigere ; ponere supercilium ; expli-
pere ; notam censoriam alicui inurere. care frontem ; vultu esse hilari.
I will not Check him harshly ; no- He does not look Cheerfully ; ex-
lo in ilium gravius quid dicere. cidit illi vullus.
To Check, or> chide one gently ; They all departed Cheerful dnd
molli brachio aliquem objurgare. full of confidence to Alexia; omnes
The very stings, if you had any in alacres et liducia pleni ad Alexiam
your reproving and Checking ofmCj proliciscunturk
 ;

CH CH 197
To receive or welcome one with a The Chiet, or principal; a ring-
CHKnnrvh countenance ; hilari admo- leader of a party, the leader of the
duin et benigno
vultu aliquem exci- dance; quasi in vertice positiis ; Suid.
pere, intueri j laeta fronte aspicere ; The Chief rule, place, or authority;
item, tranquilla et serena fronte ; in- primatus, principatus,-us, m., princeps
duere faciles gaudenti pectore vultus. locus.
To CHEW mea4 ; mandare, man- To be Chief ;
principatum obtine-
ducare, masticare. re, primas tenere.
Chewing of meat is helped by the CnizrxYf principally, or especially;
tongue; escarum confectio a lingua praecipue, praesertim, maxima, potissi-
adjuvatur. raurii, imprimis, apprime.
To Chew the cud ruminare, rumi-
; in a manner only,
The Chief, and
nari. A chewing of the cud ; ruraina- hope; praecipua spcs et properaodum
tio. unica^; Curt.
A CHICK, or Chicken j
pullus In Spain, Rufus was commander-in-
gallinaceus, pullulus. Chief ; Hispaniae praeerat Rufus;

I A
A
hatch of Chickens
Chick new
;
pullities. Tacit.
hatched, or very in-chief-, ad nerainem unum surama
young ; pullaster, pulius recens exclu- imperii redit ; Caes. He was in chief
sus. command, or commander-in-chief-, erat
No one was left commander-

You count your Chickens before summo in imperio 5 summam imperii te-
they are hatched ; ante victoriam canis nebat ; Caes. Rerum potiebatur; Cic
triumphum; incerta pro cerlis deputas. A
Chief heir ; haeres primae cerae ;
To CHIDE ; jurgare, objurgare, iii- ex to to asse.
crepare, arguere, inclamare, incessere. To be commander-in-CnizT ; esse

I Expostiilare cum aliquo.

Sliould I Chide him for this wrong
cum imperio.,
that is the Chief point, that
done me 7 cum eo injuriam banc expos- caput ilhid est, ut
tulem ? Ter. Cav^e enough to chide ;
; Cic.
To give or hold the Chief place;
;
—
—
satis vehemens causa ad objurgandum primas alicui dcferre, tenere ; Cic.
;
satis causae ad ;
—
Ter. A Chieftain, or captain ; capita-
What can he Chide you for 7 quid neus, dux, princeps.
jurgabit tecum ? Ter, He began chi- TJie Chief good ; summum bonura.
ding his brother; adortus est jurgio A CHILD ; puer, puerulus, infans.
fratrem ; Ter. Did you not then chide A little Child or baby ; pusio, in-
and scold him out of doors ? nonne tu fantulus, pupus.
ill um excipis jurgio: -4 /cma/e Child ; virguncula, puel-
/ Chid him soundly; senliebat la, pupa.
me non esse mutam. A Child born h^ore its time
/ have mischief enough on me, I need abortivus, m.
no more Chiding too ; satis maiorum A Child new born; infans recens
est, etiainsi non accedat. objurgationia natus.
molestia. A Child bom after his father's
'^fliey Chid and brawled
so long death; posthunms, posthuma proles.
tillthey fell together by the ears; in- A fatherless Child ; orphanus, pu-
crudiiit rixa usque ad verbera. pillus, m.
He Chid him soundly; objur- A Child whose father liveth ; pa-
gavit eum graviter. tiimiis, m., and patrima, f.
HeCmo me to soine purpose ; verbis A Child taken away by elves, and
everberavit acrius. - changed ; puer supposititius.
CHIEF, or principal; primarius, A Child exposed and left in the
princeps, principalis, j;)raecipuus, pri- streets, whose father is unknown ; ex-
mus, supreraus. positus, vel exposititius, projectitius,
One's Chief cajt ; cura potissihia, projectus puer.
antiquissima. A sucking Child puer lacteus,
;

Chief persons of a city or common- A foster Child alumnus, alteUus.

;

wealth optimates, primates. He that

; A nurse Child, or one that suck-
is in any order;
chief, or principal eth the same milk; puer collacta-
corjrphaeus,-«, m.; Cic.^ neus.
 ;;
;

198 GH GH
A Child one year old; puer annl- unguiculis ; puero, puerulo, pusiHo
culus. pueritia, parvulo, tenero, teneris cre-
A CniiD tico years old; biiuulus. pundiis, cunabulis primis ; temporibus
A Child three years old; trimu- prirais setatis. Jam inde a puero. Ex
lus. quo primum natus ; primum spiritum
A ward-CmLD pupillus. ;
hausi ; vitae limen attigi. pueritia A
A nobleman's Child prEetextatns.
;
huic me dodfiinae dedi ; hgec studia co-
In Child, or great with child
;
banc studiorum rationem inivi, se-
gra- lui,
vida, preegnans, adj. cutus sum, ill haec studia iucubui. Ad
To he with Child ; gravidari ; utero hocliterarum genus me contuli puer.
ferre, gestare. Given to some study even from his
To have a Child by one; filium Childhood a puero alicui studio ;

suscipere de aliqua. deditus. Huic me doctrinal a pueritia

To be the fatker's own Child in dedi ; haec me a puero doctrina delec-
manners; patrissare." hanc ego doctrinam, banc studi-
tavit ;

To play the Child ; pueriliter se orum rationem, hoc studiorum genus ab

gerere. ineunte a;tate sum secutus meam ope- ;

To grow a Child again ; repueras- ram ad haec studia jam inde a puero
cere. contuli ; in hoc studiorum genere coii-
Of or belonging to a Child j pueri- sumpsi, collocavijhis studiisdedi ; Ujpc
lis, infauiilis, adj. studia a prirais annis colui ; huic lite-
Cnii^D-bearing, or the deliverance rarum generi a teneris annis devinctus
of a child j nixus,-us. fui ; incubui puer in haec studia.
Childbed ; puerperium. Desirous of glory or praise even from,
A woman in Childbed; a Child ; a puero glorias cupidus, In-
infantaria,
puerpera. flammatus ad gloriam a puero fuisti
CnwD-birth; puerperium, parturi- jam inde a pueritia glorias studio atque
tio, partus,-us. amore flagrasii ; spectasti gloriam ante
Great with Child ; mulier gravida, omnes res ; a primis annis, tibi erat
praegnans ; uteruin ferens, gerens, ges- gloria omnium rerum antiquissinia, in
tans ; utero gravis; quee utero iu- animo erat, in oculis erat, in amoribus
gravescit. Uxori tumet uterus, Jam- erat, in deliciis erat.
que tumescebant vitiali poidera veii- Childish; puerilis, ludicer. Child-
tiis, ^graque conceplum membra gra- ish pastimes; nuces, pi. f, crepundia,
vabat onus. Jam gravibus justo pon- pi. n.
—
dere venter erat. Tulit, vexit gravem Children ; liberi, filii, pi. ra, So-
maturo pondere ventiem. Cura jam boles, pignora, proles.
prope partus adesset. Utero tumente Without Ch»ldren, or childless
laborare. improlis, orbus, adj.
A comfort in virtuous Children'; To bear Children, or, to bedelirer'
voluptas ex liberoruni virtute. Mag- ed o/" children; filios, liberos, prolem,
nam vlrtutem e raoribus filiorum pater sobolem parere. Partiira eniti. Fcetum
suscipit; magna voluptate patiem affi- educere. Liberos, partum, &c. edere,
ciunt bene njorati liberi ; magnai vo- dare, ferre, pioducere, in lucera dare,
luptati sunt parenti, qui moribus excel- prortrre. Ventris onus ponere, red-
luntfilii; capit ex honestis filiorum mo- dere. Puerperii laboribus defungi. Uteri
libus voluptatem sumniam et iittitiam pignoiii- dare.Foetum nixibus edere.
pater. 3Iy di.nighterwas brought awayfrom
Childhood; pueritia,infantia, aeta- your house big tvith Child abducta ;

tula, aitas tenella. a vobis prapj^jians fuerat filia ; Ter.

Up from his Childhood ; a pueri- From a Cl'ild ; a teneris unguicu-
tia,ab infantia,ab imunte *tate, a tene- lis ; jam inde a puero ; a puero parvo ;
iia annis, ab incunabulis ; a parvis, a , ab ineunte aetato; Plant. Ter. Cic^
parvulo. When he was a Child ; se puero ;

From my Childhood ; ab selate Hor. When I was % child ; nobis pue-

ineunle, prima ; infante, infantia pri- ris ; lie is pust a clnld ; nuces
Cic.
. ma ; ovtu primO ; ajtatis initio, annis reliquit. Excessit ex ophebis ; Ter.
priiuis, ipso vitae exordio ; ineunte piima A
woman of her first Cuild ; primo
puentia ; ipso statim iac'c. teuerisA partu mulier ; Ter.
 ;

CH CM 199
She is with Child by Pamphilus ; soft wax takes any seal; argilla quid-
gravida e Pampbilo est ; Ter. vis imitaberis uda ; aetas cerea ; u- —
The ynan immediately cries like a dum et molle lutuni.
Guild ; homini illico lachrymae cadunt, A guardian to orphan Children j

quasi puero Ter. ; pater tiduciarius.

To play the Child, or act like a Wliose pupil is the Child ? in cu-
child ; pueriliter facere ; Cic. jus fide est, ac clitntela ?
A sweet (pretty) Child j perscitus He thinks he must be a Child ajid
puer ; Ter. suck still; quasi ex nutu matris adhuc
Slie is past CniLD-bearing ; parere pendeat.
haec per annos non potest ; Ter. A Child (or boy) not above four'
Childr EN and fools lice merry lives teen years old; adoiescens vixdum pu-
in nihil sapiendo jucundissiina vita. bescens.
Children will act like children ; Children that were bom to be
parvulus facit ut parvulus. heirs; liberi in haereditatem omnium
She is big with Child, and very facullatum successuri.
near her time ; gravida est, et jam ad A Child basely born; a bastard;
pariendum vidua j haec adeo gravida qui ex legitimis nuptiis non est natus.
est, ut appropinquare partus videatiir. It came from father to Children
My wife is great with Child ; uterus for many generations; a patribus \n
uxoris nieae tuinet. Dionysius' smother, natos, perpetua succedendi serie, fu-
when she was big with Child, dreamed isse devolulum.
that, 8fc. ; mater praeguans, quum Dio- From his Childhood, ever since he
njsium in alvo contineret, somniavit, was bom and knoicn ; ex quo natus
quod, &c. notusque primum fuit, ad haec u>que
To beget Children ; uxores gravi- tempora.
das reddere ; quara gravidam reliqui Children and children's children ;

meo congressu j Plant. Liheros gig- £t nati natoriim et qui nascentur ab

nere, generare, procreare, suscipere, so- illis.

bolem propagare. A poor and Childish thing ; in nu-

The mother by poison destroyed her tricum cuuas eliminandum ; in primo
own Child ; muiier partum sibi ipsa vitae actu ; a primis suae nutricis am-
medicamentis abegit. plexibus ; hujusmodi maculas ab in-
From a Child, orffom the very cra- fantia sua contraxerunt.
dle ; ab ipso statira lacte ; a primis suae The little Child, my sister ; soror-
nutricis ampleubus. cula mea.
TJie Child may do well if he hap- Children are certain cares, uncer-
pen right ; in lubrico virentis ajtatulze. tain comforts; spesque metusque pa-
Children under age ; minorennes rentum ; certa cura, incertum solameut
pueri atque puellae. A Child born b^ore day ; manius,
Childhood or infancy ; primae aeta- -ii,ra. Praenomen J qui scil. mane nas-
tis aurora. citur,
Children but newly crept out of Child bom at sun-rise; luci- A
the shell; pueri ab ovo vix dum e- us, a luce solari diet.
raersi. Very babies; little Child- A
Child bom slowly, or such a one
ren ; admodum pueri iu ipso vitae as is long before the mother be deli-
•,

suae limine. vered of it ; chordus puer, vel cord us,

A Child four years old; puer qua- adj.
drimulus. A
Child born with his feet forward ;
You must be spoon-fed like a. Child Agrippa,-ae, m. ab aegro partu ; Noun.
or baby ; similis regum pueris pappare A
Child 6orn when the father is out
minutum. of the country, or^ is a very old man ;
The Child is angry loith the teat proculus,-i. ra. a procul ; est enini
and will not lullaby; poscis et iratus cognomen ejus, qui natus est patre per-
maramai laliare recusas. egrinante procul a patria j sunt etiam
You are but a Child yet, your qui credant ideo dictos, quia patribus
time is before you ; adhuc lua messis senibus, qu. procul progressisaetate, na-
-in herba es>t. •tisuntj Fest.
You may teach a Child any thing ; A Child whosefather dies b^orehis

I
 ; ;

200 CH CH
grandfather; opiterj-eris, ra. et opitrix, I
shall not be long in the Choic« of
•icis, f. diet, quod obito patre genita the death ; in necis electu parva futura
sit,aut,quod avum ob patrem, i. e. pro mora est j Ovid.
patre, habeat ; Fest, He may take his Choice j ei liberum
A Child or twirij which being born est; Cic.
with another, that being miscarried, ^f it were jntt to your Choice ; si
comes to perfect birth; vopiscus,-sci, conditio proponatur. ,

m, Pliri. Quern mater quasi vi adipis- It was my chance, not my Choice;

citur ; i. e. cum difficultate acquirit sortito obvenerat.
vel, qui ope naturae servatur, cui et By the general Choice of all; cal-
opera fert. That one of twins which culis omnium designatus;
cotnes to perfect birth. ^ . To give the people a free Choice ;
A' Child sucking long; raammo- libera dare populo suflfragia.
threptus,m. By the Choice of the best part
To CHINK, as the ground does ; potioris partis suffragio.
rlmas agere, fatiscere. NofreeCnovct. : eraendicata suffra-
To Chinks obstipare.
stop ; gia. ,

A Chink, or cleft ; rima. CHOLER ; bills, cholera, f.

Full of Chinks ; riraosus, plenua Choler adust; melancholia, atra

rimarura, or rimis. bills.
To Chink, or sound as money ; tin- Choleric ; biliosus, cholericus.
"

nire. , Choleric or peevish; iracundus,

To CHIP J praesecare, distrlngeve. morosus.
To Qhip bread ; distringere crustas Choleric or testy ; homo iracun-
panis. dus, paulo iracuttdior, ditficilis, moro-
To Chip with an axe; asciare, de- sus, asper, impotens sui. Qui de ni-
dolare. hilo irascitur, facillime quovis minimo
To Chip, or cut fo chips j dissecare, facto veibove exasperatur, exacerbatur,
in frusta discindere. scintilla quavis accenditur. Ingenii
A Chip ; secamentum, assula, seg- irritabilis. In iracundiara pratceps,
men, frustukim. Proclivis, pronus, propensus ad iram.
A Chip of the old block ; patris est Immodicus irae.
£Iius. To CHOOSE, or make choice of;
Chips of wood that carpenters make; eligere, deligere. Delectum agere, iia-
scidia, pi. n., assulse, pi. f. bere, facere. Bona quaeque, commo-
.

Chips to kindle fire ; cremia, quis- dissima seligere. Qitod in quaque re

quiliae. optimum excerpere. Populi suftragiis,
The Chippings of bread; resegmi- omnium calcuiis deligi, ascisci, desig-
na panis, stricturae crustarura. nari, allegi, constitui.
A CHOICE J
electio, optio, delec- To be Chosen ; optio datur, defer- ..

tus,-us. ,
tur.
Choice, or variety ; varietas, diver- We have the Choice of ; ad munus
sitas. eligere.
To make Choice ; agere vel habere To Choose, or appoint ; designare,
delectum. constituere.
To give one the Choice j optionem To Choose into one's place ; suffi-
"facere vel permittere. cere, sublegere, allegere.
Choice or excellent; eximius, lec- To Choose OM* or cull; excerpere,
tus, egregius. seligere, delibare, eximere.
Oftny own Choice; sponte. We To Choose into a company; alle-
may be at our choice ; in nostra potes- gere, cooptare, asciscere.
tate est ; nianu est situm ; Cic. To Choose one as heir ; adoptare.
Take your Choice ; optio sit tua ; To Choose by lots ; sortiri.
Cic. To let one Choose, or give him his
Things delivered in Choice words ; choice ; optionem facere, vel permittere.
electis verbis dictatse res ; Cic. You may Choose whether you wilt
The most Choice men of the city ; or not ; in potestate tua situm est j
electissimi viri civitatis j Cic. pro optio sit tua.
Quint. To Choose rather ; malle.
 ;

CH CI 201
/ cannot Choose but ; non possum A CHURL rusticus, inurbanus» ;

non, non possum facere vel pati, quin. rudis, barbarus, Demea, agrestis, sor-
He Chose rather to return, than —
didus, illiberalis, parens.
;

redire maluit, quaiu^ Cic. ; Churlish ; inafFabilis, inclemens,

It is of our own Choosing j a vo- inhumanus, asper, inurbanus, tetricus.
luntate nostra'proficiscitur Cic. You are so froward and Churlish
;
^
He hath time given him to Choose tluit no man cares for your company, or
in ; tempus ad deligendum datum est desires to be acquainted with you ; ni-
Cic. mium acerbus es, nimium in consuetu-
/ camiot Choose hut weep, cry out; dine difficilis, durus, asper ; tua consue-
nequeo quin Jachrymem Ter. Non tudo difficiiior est; abest consuetude
;

possum quin exclamem Cic. tua ab omni suavitate non ea est consu-
; ;

Let her Choose ivheiher she will or etudo tua, quae propter suavitatem expe-
710 ; non fiat, si iion vult; Plaut. tatur; minime jucundaest, amarapotius
The mind cannot Choose but be atque odiosa tua consuetudo ; quis na-
doing ; nihil agere animus non potest; turae tuae perversitatem in consuetudine
Cic. ferat? Quis te possit uti homiiie omni-
We may Choose ; in nostra potes- um difficillimo, severissimo, asperrimo ?

tate est ; Cic. Quis tuam consuetudinem expetat, ca-

Choose you whether you had rentem omni suavitate, nulla re jucun-
ratlier have; utro frui raalis, optio sit dam ? asperitatis et perversitatis tantum
tua; Cic, habet natura tua, quantum in consuetu-
Choose it ; quid raea Ter. ; dine ferri vix possit, vel potius plane
To Choose one fellow of a allege non possit usus nuUo cum homine

I ; ; tibi
cooptare in collegium ; Cic. diurnus intercedit ; ita ditRcilis ac durus
They Chose me to he their arbitra- es, iis moribus, eo praeditus ingenio.
tor or judge ; me ceperunt arbitrura. Neque beniguitas neque copia apud te
Let him Choose one of the people; sunt.
sumat aliquem ex populo ; ubi, sumere CICERO; Marcus Tullius Cicero;
est pro, eligere, apud Piaut. Arpinas, homo novus, at orator sum-
He was elected and Chosen not so mus. Romani maximus auctor Tullius
much by men, as by God himself; non eloqaii. Disertissimus Rorauli nepo-
tarn homiHum sufFragiis, quam divini tum. Optimus omnium palronus. Roma
numinis calculo delectus atque ascitus patrem patriaj Ciceronera libera dixit.
erat. Gloria Romanae togs. Varicosus Arpi- ^>^

To Choose aZi the best; optima quae- nas.

que seligere. To study Cicero above all; uni
We ought not only of evils to Choose Ciceroni suum studium dicare, suam
the least, but also to pick out if there operam, studia, vigilias dare, dedere,
be any thing tJiat is good in them ; non tradere, addicere. Ad unum Cicero-
solum ex maiis oportet eligere minima, nem suam operam conferre. Summum
sed etiani excerpere ex ipsis oportet, si in uno Cicerone studium ponere, col-
quid insit boni. locare, consumere. Unius lectione
Titus Gracchus was Chosen in his pasci, unico capi, delectari, teneri.
place ; in ejus locum T. Gracchus erat CIRCUMSPECT ; cautus, circura-
suifectus. spectus, oculatus, providus, considera-
He was elected and Chosen by the tus, prudens, cautus ; oculos in occipi-
common and public approbation and tid gerens ; Prov. a fronte simul et
assent of them all ; suramo consensu, occipitio oculatus ; alter Janus ; ^rov.'
omnium sententia, omnium comproba- Quadrabit vel in providura ac circum-
tione, constitutus, designatus, allectus. spectum, vel in ancipitem et perfidum.
To pick and Choose the best; com- Persius ; O Jane, a tergo cui nulla ci-
modissima qujeque excerpere. conia pinsit ; sumptum a Jano bifronte,
If I might Choose, or, were itin my et sic dici potest ut in Prov. praeced. a
choice ; si mihi esset integrum ; si mihi fronte simul et occipitio oculatus, viz.
daretur optio. quura indicabimus admirabilera rerum
There is no Choosing, where every omnium cognitionem aut singularem
thing is so choice ; nihil non est opti- prudentiam, quae constat non prabsen-
mum. tium modo scientia, sed et memoria
 ;;
;

202 CI CI
praeterltorum, perspicientia ; de tali omnibus civibus patet ; Cjes.
etenim rccte versiim hunc usurpabi- He is made governor of the City j
nius Quae sint, quae fuerint,qua3 mox
: urbi praeficitur; Ca3s.
Ventura trahantur J Virg. A Citizen ; civis, municeps; c. g.
Very Circumspect j
percautus, The company or estate of Citizens ;
aaj. civitas, civium societas.
To be Circumspect or wary ca- ; A good Citizen, or a good subject
vere, providere, prbspjcere, circuraspi- will liave his chief regard to the public
cere, advigilare j rationeni veluti ducem -
weal, or to the commonwealth; boni
sequi ; ralione et consilio omnia fa- civis est publica curare. Boni civis
cere. est, ad bonum civem pertinet, bonuni
/ wish you may be Circumspect in civem decet, suam voluntatem ad pub-
that affair; ut cogitationera hiijus rei licam causam aggregare, accoramodare,
suscipiatis, velim. adjungere, conferre, cum publica causa
A CITY urbs, civitas.
; coujungere, inomni suavoluntate, quid
A little City urbecula, civitatula.
; rationes publicae ferant, quid respub,
A City or town walled; oppiduni. postulet, spectare, intueri, attendere
A chief City metropolis, ; f. nihil unquam velle a publica re sejunc-
A City or town incorporate, having tum, alienum, disjunctura, separatum,
their laiosand offices ; municipiura,-ii, remotum, quod reipub. rationibus non
n. Municipes sunt cives Romani, ex conducat, expediat, utile sit; quod
municipiis, legibus suis et sue jure reipub.commoda non postulent.
utentes, maneris tantum cum pop. Ro- Show yourself a good Ci'Tiz^v take ;

mano lionorarii participes ; a quo mu- heed you be not found an ill suf^ect
nere capessendo appellati vldenturj da operam, enitere, ut bonum civem,
Gel). 16. 13. bonum te civem praebeas, praistes, ut
Dwelling w
a City ; urbailus, adj. boni civis partes tue^re, sustineas, agas
Near the City, or pertaining to the exaequare, ut boni civis officio satisfa-
citj ; suburbanus. cias, ut ea praestes quae bonum civera
A City great and mighty ; urbs, ci- decent, quae expectantur ab eo qui
vitas amplissima, omatissima, celeberri- boni civis nomen aucupatur ; noli
ma, copiosa, munitissima, florentissima, committere, cave ne boni civis in officio
agipla, et potens ; et situ loci et de- reprehendaris ; ne boni civis officium
scrip tione sedificiorum elegantissiraa, praetermittas ; ne quid a te fiat, ne
inprimis nobilis. Oppidum praecla- quid committatur bono cive minus dig-
rum, et ingenio loci et solerti opera num, indecorum bono civi ; ne civis
permunitum. ejus, qui civitate dignus haberi velit,
To make free qf a City j civitate partes in te requirantur, officium in te
don are. desideretur J. obeunda tibi sunt, prae-
To banish out of the City ; alicui standa sunt, non negligenter aut Ian-
aqua et igni interdicere j hominem pro- guide munera boni civis. Non repre-
scribere.. liendar in officio boni civis ; non cora-
Not very far from the City ; non mittam, ut officium boni civis in me
ita procul ab urbe. desideretur.
I lived a City life; vitara urbanam A triumphant City ; urbs trophaeis
secutus sura ; Ter. ornata, triumphis ditata.
Hethreatened the City with fire A maritime City; urbs maritima,
and sword ; urbi fernun ilammamque mari vicina, mari congrua.
niinitalus est; Cic. In that City where reason itself,
Plots are laid to destroy the City ; and civility or mjoderation of life and
inita sunt consilia urbis delendae. manners, is, as it were, naturally bom,
Very few accompanied him out of bred, or nourished ; in ea urbe ubi nata
the City ; ex urbe parura comitatus et aha est ratio et vitse moderatio
exiit; Cic. Cic.
To
leave, quit, fly out of the Cityj- That City divine providence esta-
profugere ex urbe ; Caes. blished for the seat of the empire, the
The City is up in arms ; civitas in castle or fortress of the people, the
armis est; Caes. light of the nations, and the theatre of
It is free for any nian in the City j the whole world f Ifc. ; hanc, divina dc-
 CL CL 203
signavit tnanus, sedem imperii, arcem malleus, raartellum.
pojftjiorum, lumen gentium, theatrum A Clapper of amill; crepitaculum.
orbis terrarum, &c. ; Cic. A Clapper of a door ; comix pul-
A tnost stately City or town, strong* satoria, marculus.
ly fortified both by nature and art ; To Clap spurs to the horse ; equo
oppidum eleganiissimura, loci ingenio calcar (calcaria) addere, adbibere, ad-
et solerti opera permunitiim. movere, subdere, equum calcaribus con-
A CLAMOR, or cry ; clamor. citare ; Ovid. Liv. Flaut. Cic.
To Clamor, or make an outcry; BoySf Clap your hands; pueri plau-
claraare ; magna contentione clamare, dite; Plant.
exclamare, vociferari. Plenis faucibus To Clap one's hands aloud ; plau-
ejulare. Ingenti clamore obstrepere. sum clarum dare j manibus clare plau-
Magna vociferatione uti, strepitu tur- dere ; Plaut.
baa dare, turbare, perturbare, complere Clap wp a bargain with ApeUafor
omnia. Altissima voce, tragice, quam the pillars ; cum Apella confice de co-
potest raaxime, altissinie, exclamare. lumnis ; Cic.
Magnos, ingentes clamores tollere, Clap up a bargain vnth him at any
edere. Vocem contentiusemittere, ni» rate —
; ut secura aliquid qualibet con-

mis intendere, contendere. Stentore

clamosior. Quantum potero voce con-
ditione transigeret ; Cic. —
All on a sudden there arose a stoiin
tendam, ad ravim usque. Jactare ad — with a loud Clap of thunder; subito
sidera voces. Magno clamore freme- coorta est tempestas cum magno fra-
bant. Clamas ut Stentora vincere pos- gore, tonitribusque ; Liv.
sit. Fertur ad astra sonus. It clamor He will Claphand on his
his right
ooelo. Sublatus ad aethera clamor. breast and pray ; dextra pectori ap-
Ferit ardua sidera clamor, ingeminat, plicata, Dei noraen invocabit.
se lollif ad auras. Resonant magnis He the pigeon as she was
shot
clamoribus zedes. —
Cavae clamoribus Clapping her wi7igs; alis plaudentem
sdes foeraineis resonant. ligitcolumbam ; Virg.
A CLAP, or crack; crepitus,-us, m. An ill Clap ; magnum malum ; ca-
A Clap, &r blow ; ictus,-us, m. sus acerbus ; infortunium crassum ;
At one Clap ; unoictu. Ter. Virg. Plaut. Jactura atque dam-
A Clap of thunder ; fulmineus fra- num ; damnum maximum ; Cic. Ter.
gor. The door gave a great Clap ; fores
To Clap hands ; plaudere. hae crepuerunt clare ; Plaut.
To Clap the wings ; quatere vel To CLAW, or scratch; scabere,
concutere alas ; alis plaudere. scalpere, fodicare.
To Clap, or give one a clap ; ferire, To Ci. AW f or flatter ; palpare,blan-
percutere. diri,demulcere.
To Clap an actor on the stage; A Claw ; unguis, m.
applaudere. Clavsted ; laceratus unguibus.
To Clap the door to; claudere os- A ChAVf-bdck, or flatterer; pal-
tium cum fragore. po, m.
To Clap, or wrap up together ; col- They Claw ona another; tradunt
ligere. operas mutuas.
To Clap up an agreement, Sfc. ; Claw me, a7id I will claw you;
consummare.
finire, da mihi mutuum testimonium.
To Clap up in prison ; compingere Clawing, i. e. flattering ; adula-
in carcerem. torius.
To Clap in, act. immittere.; Having Claws; unguibus instruc-
To Clap in, neut. ; irruere. tus.
To Clap one on the back ; demul- Having great Claws; unguibus
cere. -praelongis.
To Clap on a piece ; assuere. CLEAN, or pure ; mundus, tersus,
A Ci^Avvi^iG of the hands ; plausus, immaculatus, purus.
applausus, ni. Clean, or neat ; politus, expolitus,
The Clapping of the wings; jac- nitidus, elegans.
tatns pennarum. Quite and Clean ; funditus, radici-
The Clapper of a bell; campanae tus ;
prorsus, omuino.
 — ;

204 CL CL
To be Clean ; nitere, enitere, niles- merus. Easy ; facilis, proclivis.

cere. Clear like glass; vitreus. Clear

To Cleanse, or make clean ; pur- without mixture; mcracus. Clear
gare, expurgare, mundare, eniaculare. u'itJiout elands; innubiliis, serenus.
Sordes, labes, niaculas abluere, eluere, Clear that one may see through ; pel-
detergere, auftrre, delete. Sentinam lucid us, ttanslucidus, perspicuus, lim-
raagnam, perniciosam exhaurire. Pur- pidus.
gatum, punim, mundum reddere, fa- Clear without dregs; detecatus.
cere. Maculis, sordibus liberate. Clear of sight; oculatus, perspicax,
Maculas Isesis de vestibus aufert. CleRT fromtiebt ; solutus foenote. Clear
To make Clean by wiping, as, from guilt ; insons, innoxius, immu-
shoes ; abstergere, detergere : as, the nis.
nose; emungere. A house Clear from the infection ;
To make Clean by washing ; ablu- domus contagione libera.
ere, eluere, diluere. A Clear judgment ; acutum, per-
To make Clean by brushing ; ever- spicax judicium.' A clear spring;
rere. fons illimis, perspicuus.
To make Clean by scouring; ema- A Clear sight; clara oculonim
culare. seu mentis acies.
To Tnafce Clean by filing; elimare. A Clear estate ; opes intactae. A
They are Clean as a clock, as a clear reputation ; bona fama ; faraa illi-
penny ; nihil videtur raundius Ter. bata. Clear or bright weather ; luci-
;

They become Clean otherwise; fi- dum, sudum ccelum.

unt contraria ; Cic. A Clear fire; focus luculentus.
The most men do Clean contrary ; A clear voice ;limpida, iiquida, canora
quod a plerisque contra sit ; Cic. vox. A clear sound; acutus sonus.
Therefore the vessels must be the Clear wine; vinum metacum.
oftener made Clean ; ob id vasa cre- w non
The coast Clear j vacua,
briusmundanda Plin. ; impedita via.
They make their feathers and quills It is a Clear case ; li^uido patet.
Clean plumam pinnasque eiuun-
; With a Clear conscience ; liquido.
dant Colura.
; A Clear day ; coelum mite sere-
We shall give them the Cleanest nuni, nee ulla usquam nubecula offus-
water that can be ; quam purissiniam catura. Vide ut blandiatur ccelum.
prffibebimus aquam ; Colum. Dies clara, nitida, pura, placida, amoe-
I am of a Clean contrary opinion ; na.
ego' longe secus exjstimo ; Cic. To be Clear ; clarere, clarescere,
This waistcoat is Clean enough ; nitere, elucere.
haec subucula satis est mundaj Lud. To become Clear ; lucescere, illa-
Viv. cescete, inclarere, albescere.
A Clean, or pure heart; corpurura, It Clears up; albescit lux^ dies
mundum, tersum ; conscia mens recti clarescit.
cor liberum, et a vitiis castum ; expur- It is Clear, or apparent; liquet,
gatum a peccatcrum sordibus ; nuUius claret, imp.
sibi mali conscium ; sine macula, sine To Clear, i. e. to make clear, fair,
labe, sincerum ; bona fide, recta raente, or bright ; collustrare, illustrare, eluci-
aliquid facere, cfficere. date, serenare, clarificare, purificare.
To Cleanse, or purge by sacrifice; To Clear, or acquit ; absolvere, ex-
piare, expiate, lustrare. cusare, expurgate.
Cleansed by water; elotus ; by To Clear, or pure himself ; pur-
sacrifice; expiatus. gaie se ; eluete, diluere, excutete cri-
Cleansed from dregs arid filth; men J crimina sibi objecta, criminatio-
defa>catus, depuratus. nem diluere, dissolvere, Se noxa, cul-
CLEAR, or pure ; purus, liquidns, pa eximere,exsolvere ; innocentom pro-
limpidus. Bright; lucidus, clatus. bare ; ctiniinis accusatione, judiciorum .
Fair; serenus, candidus, almus. Calm; poena liberare ; reum a criraine, a cul-
inipertutbatus, setenus. Plain; mani- pa expedite. Criminis suspicionera a
festus, evide«s, luculentus. Entire; to- se amoliri. Ingenii prfesidio innocen-
tu9, integer. Simple; simplex, pUrus, tiam suam tueri, ad salutera vooare :
 ;; ;;;;

CL CL 205
quod objectum est, vitio datum, pro- To Cleave, or chap as the ground
pulsare, refellere, nihil tale factum rim as agere, dehiscere.
ostendere, Calumniam ubterere, ob- To Cleave, or stick fast to ; ad-
tundere. hsBrere, adhaerescere.
Most Clear, manifest, or evident To Cleave in, or to ; inhaerere.
sole meridiano clarius nitens ; solarihus To Cleave together ; cohaerere.
radiis lucidius radiantibus ; vitream To Cleave, or grow together; coa-
liabens perspicuitatem ;
quod vel coeco lescere.
appareat. Cleaving, or sticking; glutinosus,
-4s Clear as day; luce clariora j
viscosus.
Cic. Cleaving/cw^; affixus.
He Clears himself very much; Let us Cleave the wood with
purgat se niullum ; Cic. wedges ; sciudamus (findamus) lignum
Let me Clear myself ; sine me ex- cuneis.

I purgein ;

ex criniine eripere
gare ; Cic. Ter.
Ter.
To Clear one of a fault
;
;

de crimine pur-
aliquein
Envy Cleaves close to those that
are highest ; invidia altissimis adhaeret
Paterc.
It Cleaves to the rocks; ad saxa
Clear yourself of this blame; te adhaerescit ; Cic.
hoc criniine expedi ; Ter. He Cleaves the air; aera findit
These things are so Clear, there is Ovid.
710 need of dispute about it ; haec ita To Cleave -to pleasures; inhaerere
sunt in promptu, ut res disputatione voluptatibus ; Cic.
non egeat ; Cic. Can this sin Cleave to this man ?
That I account to be all Cle»ar potest hoc homini huic haerere pecca-
gain ; omne id esse in lucro deputo tuni ? Cic.
Ter. Tliey Cleave as to a mother ; sicut
/ am Clear against it ; animus ab- matri inhaerent ; Colum.
horret a — ; Cic. To Cleave an oak; quercum cuneis
It is a Clear case, or it is clear scindere.
that it is so ; palam est ; njanifeste pa- To CLIMB, to mount, to ascend
tet : pcrsplcuuni est ; Cic. Plin. ascendere, conscendere ; niti gradibus.
~i am Clear of another opinion; To Climb up to the top of the house;
longe mihi alia mens est ; Sail. Secus summi fastigia tecti ascensu superare ;
existimo ; Cic. Virg. Evadere ad summa fastigia cul-
It is a Clear sky ; a fine clear minis.
day; sudum est; Plant, coelum se- To CLINCH ; contrahere, stringere,
renum est ; Mart. clingere.
/ promised to Clear it by .wit- To Ci.i^cn,one'sJist; pugnum con-
nesses ; id testibus me poUicitus sum trahere.
planum facturum ; Cic. To Clinch anaiZ; inflectere, retun-
Come, Clear up your brow ; fron- dere, repangere. /

teai exporrige. To C^LiTsiCH together ; compriraere.

/ am Clear out of love with my- A CLOCK ; horologium.
self ; totus displiceo mihi ; Id. What o'clock is it ? quota est ho-
/ am Clea r from this fault ; a me ra?
culpa ha;c procul est; Ter. A CLocK-wiafeer ; faber horologiari-
To Clear a doubt; rem dubiam us, automatarius. The art of making
expedire. clocks ; autoraataria.
To keep Clear of danger; pericu- What o'clock do you think it is
lum vitare. new ? quara horam censes nunc esse ?
Ci.EAn-sighted ; perspicax. Lud. Viv. See what o'clock it is
Cvi.AJi-spirited; sincerus, Candidas. contemplare quota sit hora. See what
Clearly, or wholly ; in totum, o'clock it is both by the clock and by
prorsus. the dial ; aspicito et in horologio ma-
TV) CLEAVE, cut, ok divide; finde- chinali quae sit hora, et in gnomone.
re, discindere, secare. It is a little past Jive by the Clock ;
To Cleave asunder; act., diffin- in horologio digitus indicat horam paulo
dere ; neut., dehiscere, findi. plus quintam. About four o'clock ;
Phrase.
 ;

206 CL CL
^ora circiter diei quarta About ceratus. To keep close to his studies;
; Cffis.
eight o'clock j octavam circiter horam ; in studia diligenter incumbere.
Hor. Before ten o'clock j ante horam If you are wise, keep Close what
decimam ; Cic. you know ; tu si sapis, id, quod scis,
They are as cler-n as a Clock ; ni- uescis.
liil vjdetur mundius Ter. ; Closilv, or covertly ; tecte, dissi-
CLOSE, or thick ; densus ; near as niulanter, occulte, clanculum.
houses are; contiguus ; hidden; oc- Closeness, or nearness ; propinqui-
cuitus, abditus, absconditus ; sile7it tas, proximitas.
or still; tacitus, nmius ; resetted; Closeness in counsel ; reces3us,-us,
taciturnus ; secret; aicanus, secretus ; m.
fast ; finmis. CLOTH ;
paniius, tela.
Ci^osE-fisted or covetous; parcus, he supplied with meat, di^ink, and
To
avarus, tenax. Cloth ; ab aliquo ali et vestiri.
Ci.os^ together ; conjunctus ; adv., To Clothe vestire, arnicire.
;

conjuncte. Close together, of farts; To find one meat, drink, and Cloth ;

continuus. Close or.7iarrow; angus- alere et ve?tire.

tus, arctus. Meat, drink, and Cloth ; victus et
Close or dark iveather ; aer tenc- vestilus.
brosus, nubilum caelum. A table-Ci.OTH ; mappa. To lay
A Clctse or pasture ; jseptum^ ag^er the Cloth
nicnsam. ; itistruere
clausus, clausula. A
CLOLD; nubes, nubis, f. A
Close by ; in propinquo, in proxi- little cloud; nubecula, nebula. To
f
mo. cloudy or darken ; obuubiiare.
To keep Close to one ; cohterere. Cloudy ; nubilus, nebulosus.
Tfypu can sit Close ; si arete pote- Cloudy iceather; coehim nubilum,
ris accubare j Plaut. To follow one obductum nubibus nebulosus aer. ;

close ; instare vestigiis ; Flor. Cloudy mor7iings turn to clear even-

To keep a thing Close, secret ; rem ings; non si male nunc, et olim sic
ceiare ; clam habere ; Ter. erit ; Hor.
As Close as could be ; quam maxi- ; A CLOWN
agrestis, colonus,
nie celatim poteral ; Cell. rusticus. Villanus. llusticanus vir. Ho-
Envy sticks Close to those that are mo rusticus, iucultus, borridus, sutdi-
highest; invidia altissimis adha?retj dus, agrestis, iiihumanus, ii'.urbanus,
Paterc. animo agresti et duro. Qui niri a^si-
Close by the lake there is a hand- duus semper vixit. Ex hara product us.
mill ; apud ipsum lacura est pistiilla ; Abcst non minus ab urbanitate, quam
. Ter. ab urbe procul. Cui nihil fere inest
Others are more Close ; czeteri tec- Ininianum pnvter formam. Moribus
tiores sunt; Cic. iuconditis, inculfis, inipolitis. Male
He showed him a certain Clo'se, moratus, tornatus. Qui assidua con-
i^ c. enclosure ; ei quendam conseptum suetudine cum pecoribus atque jumen-
agrum cstendit ; Cic tis in bnitum fere animal transiit, de-

It must by all means be kept C1.0SE ; generavit. Corydon. Hirsutus, et du-

quoquo pacto tacito est opus ; Ter, ra rusticitate trux.
lie pitched his tents Close by the To play the Clown ; inurbane sc
wall; juxta murum castra posuitj gtrere.
C»8. Clownish ; rudis, inurbanus, infa-
Long Close boats; naves longae cetus.
tectie ; Caes. Somewhat Clownish ; subrusticus,
Tliey were set Close by one another ; subagrestis.
junctim locahantur ; Gell. A CLUB; clava. fustis. A little
To keep a thing Close contegere, club ; clavicula.
ceiare, reservare. A Ci^vB, or society offriends ; sym-
To keep Cl.ose in ; coercere. positnn. A c\uh of wits ; synodus in
To stand Close densare ordines. geniorum.
;

To We close; abdere se. To Club his money, or wit, Sfc.

A CtosE prisoner; vinctus, incar- symbolam conferre. ,
 ; " ;

c o C O 207
To he every man his Club ; a syra- To be Cold, or to suffer cold ; frige-
bolis esse. re, algere, rigere gelu, obrigere hyber-
CwB law in company ;. jus societa- no frigore ; frigore obrigescere ; con-
ti», give sYmb(»lare. fici frigore ; hjbernis mensibus, tempc-
A CLUTrER or stir; inotus, tu- ribus, frigore concuti, glacialem icluin
luuitus. experiri.
To make a Clutter ; tunniltuari, The leaves fall by reason of the
tufbas cicie. Cold weather ; frigore lapsa caduiit

To keep a Clutter ; importune ob- folia.

sirepere. Rivers are frozen by the Cold ;

.4 COAT,a garment ; tunica. Coat- concrescunt current! in flumine crustae ;

ed ; tunicatus. Undaque jam tergo ferratos sustinet

A Coat with sleeves ; tunica mani- orbes.
cata, niauuliata. His heart is very Cold ; gelido fri-
A Coat down to one's heels ; tunica gore pectus aslrictura est.
talaris, podcris. As Cold as [ice ; frigidior hyeixie
A Waist-CoAT', indusiura, subucula. Gal Ilea. It is very cold ; adraoduni
A Coat of arms; insigne gentili- frige t.
tium. His love is not Cold ; tmor illi non
The horse casts his Coat ; eqaus refrixit.
inutal pilos. To grow Cold frigescere. The ;

My Coat must pay for that ; isthjec blood grows cold for fear ; sanguis ge-
in nxe cuditur faba. lidus formidine diriguit. By delay the
Tn Coat,
or put on a coat tunicare, mutter grows cold difFerendo res elaii-

I
; ;

tunicaui induere. guit.

Cut your Coat according to your A Cold north wind ; horrifer Bore-
cloth; si nou possis quod velis, velis as.
id quod possis. To receive one Coldly ; frigide ali-
A COBBLER; cerdo, suppactor. quem excipere.
Let not the cobbler go beyond his l<xst A COLOR ; color, tinctura.
ne sutor ultra crepidam. A perfect, full, and deep Color ;
COIN, or money ; moneta, pecunia, color satur, plenus, abundans, largus.
aes signatum. A durable and lasting Color ; co-
Counterfeit Coin j nuraraus adul- lor pertinax. A fading, decaying, or
terinus. dead color ; color evanidus, fugax.
To Coin, or make money; cudere, A
lively, bright Color ; color florl-
nuniraura signare, ferire, percutere ; dus, vividus, vegetus. dark, dusk- A
argentura, aurum excudere. ish or sad color j color sHrdus, auste-
To make false Coin j numraos adul- rus, lentus.
terare. Color in grain; dibaphus, Gr. i. e.
A
false Coiner ; nummorum, mo- bis tinctus.
netae adulterator. A weak and imperfect Color ; co-
To the king's
clip Coin ; nammos lor dilutus, remissus, luridus. A faded
publicos accidere. color ; color obsoletus. A counterfeit
To Coin stories, S^c. ; fingere, effin- or false colpr ; fucus.
gere, coraminisci. Painters^ Colors ; pigmenta. The
COLD,a substant. ; frigus,-oris, n. ground color ; sublitio.
A very great cold ; frigus veheraentis- A Color, or pretence ; praetextus,
simum. A little coldj frigusculuui. species. Under color ; pnetextu, ob-
A stiff-Coi.D ; rigor. A chill-cold ; tentu, simulatione, specie.
algor. A
shivering cold ; horror. To Color; colorare, tingere, infi-
To catch Cold ; contrahere frigus. cere.
To have a cold, or to be troubled with To Color, or pretend ; infucare,
cold ; laborare ex frigore. To shiver obten(Jere.
with cold ; horrere. To be stiff toith Under of a peace, a leagtie;
C01.0T1.
cold ; obrigere. sub specie pacis sub umbra foederis
;

Cold, an adj. ; frigid us. Cold or Liv. Under color of respect, friend-
chill ; algidus. Cold as ice ; gelidus. ship, a feast; per simulationem offi-
Coid, or stiff with cold j frigidiusculus. cii, amicitiae, coavivii ; Tacit.
 ; ;
;

208 CO CO
He discerns that Color j
easily arctissimo societatis vinculo. Mutuam
eum colorem facillime speculatur ; Co- pactionem, societatem, confoederatio-
lum. nem inter se conflare, instituere, inire.
As soon as ever they saw our Co- A Combination, or conspiracy
lors ; simul atque nostra signa vide- conjuratio, confoederatio.
runt ; Cffis. They carried their colors TwCOME; venire. To cova^ of-
with them to Curius ; signa ad Curium ten; ventitare.
transferunt; Caes. To run to their / am Come ; veni, adsum.
colors J
se ad signa To Come opportunely ; in tempore ve-
legionum recipere ;
Caes. To leave (forsake) his colors Opportune te mihi,in ipso tempore
nis.
run from — ostendis. In tempore eccuin ipsum ob-
; ab signis discedere ; mi-
litaria signa relinquere ; Caes. viam. Optato, peroptato, exoptato, com-
To advance the Colors in giving mode, percoiniuode, peropportuue, per
a charge ; inferre signa ; Caes. To tempuSjin ipso tempore, opportune ad-
follow their colors ; signa subsequi venis. Opportune te otFers. Non potu-
Caes. magis per lenipus advenire quara
Ill-co\oTed, or that has lost its isti
color ; decolor. Ipsa opportunitas non potuit
advenis.
Par^jZ-CoLORED ; discolor. opportunalius advenire. Atlemperaie
Of the same Color concolor. Of hodie venit in ipsis nuptiis. Prae tem-
;

sundry colors j multicolor. That poris articulo optime te offers milii.

changes color ; versicolor. Gaudeo ; bene est me te jam vidisse j
His Color changes, or comes and salve, ad te ibaiu ; adventum gratulor.
goes ; non constat ei color. Teipsum quaero ; expectabam, opperi-
He ran from his Colors signa re- or, praGstolor ; nemo est quem mallem
;

liquit, ab signis discessit. He advan- omnium, quem omnium magis viderem.

ced the colors and charged ; in hostem Te optime video.
bigna intulit. To Come forth, or to go abroad ; exire
To COMB, or dress the hair ; capil- in publicum ; prodire in orbis theatrum,
]um, comam, crines pectere, pexere, in publicum j venire sub oculos ho-
omare, coraponere. Calamistrata coma. minura ; procedere in solem ; Ter.
Caput comere ; pectine eburneo cora- Prodire, venire, in lucem, sub homi-
ponere, percurrere.— Cj^toriaco deducit num conspectu, fee. Exire in ofiici-
pectine crines, Et quid se deceat nam.
speculum consulit. Colere arte capil- Behold he is Come ; eccum ipsum.
los ; torquere ferro. Ordine, in sta- Lupus est in fabula. Intervenit, inter-
tione capillos, crines ponere. Turbatos cedit, prassto est, adest, astat, instat,
pectere crines. Auro ornare capillos, in praesentia est. Vox visa est, vocera
Pectine compta Venus. audio, ipsum video. Ipse adest. Ip-
To COMBAT J
pugnare, praeliari. sum videre laetor. In conspectum dari,
A Combat ; pugna, praelium ; mo- incolumem rediisse gaudeo. Praesentera
nomachiaj duellum, singulare certa- se sistere, exhibere, negotio iuteresse.
inen. , — Coram quem quaeritis adsura.
To fight a Combat or duel ; ferro, Come hither ; hue iter accelera
armis, gladiis, ensibus, inter se cominus hue gressus move, accurre hue ; Ter.
pugnare, certare, decertare, depugnare, Adsis, adesto, ades, absolute pro, veni,
confligere, decernere, dimicare. Manus accede fer pedem hue
: hue iter ;

conserere. Ad manus venire. Ex pro- dirige ;hue contende ; hue flecte

vocatione dimicare. Duellura coinmit- gressum ; adesdum, paucis te volo ; Ter.
tere. —
Inter se paribus concurrere telis. To Come to pass ; accidere, contin-
— Poscentem cum quo concurreret gere, evenire.
unus sustinui. Hectoreis solum con- The butter is Come ; lac butyrescit,
currere telis. sive densatum est.
A Combatant ;
pugil. All is Come out; rescivit omoem
To COMBINE; confei-re capita, rem; Ter. All comes out ; erumpunt
consilia et operas conjungere ; inter se omnia Cic.
;

constringi, conciliari, coUigari, impli- / will stay for you here till you
cari, conjungi, conglutinari, teneri, Come out ; eao hie tantisper dum exis
connecti, cohaerere, devinciri, consoci- te opperiar ; Plant.
ari, mutuo quodam foedere, pactione, / had ill luck to Come hither ; baud
 ;
:;; ;;

CO CO 209
auspicato hue me appuli ; Ter. They See what all my cunning is Come
i:onie hither; hor?uiu pergunt ; Ter: to ; hem astutia ; Ter.
There Came some to me; aliquot It is Come to pass ; evenit ; Ter.
me adiere ; Ter. Thmce it comes to pass that — ; inde
Hard to be Come at ; aditu diifici- est, quod j ex eo fit [provenit] ut — ;

lis ; Flor. Plin. Cic.

He
hardly misses a day but he If it loere of old age that that Came
Comes; never misses ; dies fere — to pass ; si id culpa senectutis accide-
nullus est quin ventitet ; Cic. Nun- ret; Cic.
quara unum idtermittit diem quin ve- It Comes not to so much as you
niat ; Ter. thought^ non respondet opinioni cal-
is Come doicn ; jam
His stomach culus.
raitis est ; —
defenit ; Ter. Cic.
ira Tliose books never Came to hand ;
This is Come as far as from Ethio- nunquam libri illi in manus inciderunt
pia ; ex Ethiopia est usque haec j Cic.
Ter. /Come again to that; redeo ad
Thai saying is but neivly Come wp illud ; Cic.
nunc deraum istiec nata oratio est Come to the business again; ad
Ter. rem redi ; Ter. Illuc redi quo ccepis-
How should I Come to know it? ti; lb.
qua resciscerera ? Ter, To foresee things to Come ; futura
So Came we to know; inde est prospicere ; Cic. For time to come ;
ccgTiitio facta ; Ter. in posterura, in reliquum tempus ;
None is Come near him ; ar-
able to Cic,
tifex longe citra aemulum ; Quint. If should ever Come to that; si
it
/< Comes all to tJie same; eodera us us veniat ; Ter.
recidit ; tantundem egero ; Ter. If you can Come to speak with him ;
It will CoiiK to nothing; in nihi- si ipsum coram congredi potueris ;
lura recidet ; Cic. Cic.
He Came upon them as they were It tvill Come to some mischief or
fortifying ; niunienlibus supervenit other ; evadet in aliquod malum ;

Liv. erurapet in nervum ; Ter.

It Comes by too much ease ; fit ex It is Come to the last push; ad tri-
niruiootio ; Ter. arios ventura est.
Whence Come you ? unde advenis ? / will not Come behind ; posteriores
Plant. partes non feram ; Ter.
When all Comes to all; ad extre- Old age Comes creeping on ; sen-
muni, tandem ; Cic. sim, sine sensu ajtas senescit ; Cic.
/ asked whence that letter Rather than you should Came
into Come
qujesiviunde esset epistola ; Cic.
;

any danger ; potius quam venias in —

/ know you do not Come abroad in periculura ; Ter. —
public; scio te in publicum non pro- He will Come to no trouble by tel-
dire ; Cie. ling ; illi nihil pericli ex indicio erit
He Comes home from abroad ; per- Ter.
egre redit ; Ter. lie does what Comes next to hand ;

In fourteen years' time they never facit quod in proclivi est ; Ter.
Cam' into a house; intra annos Come a little this way from the
quatuordecim tectum non suliierunt doors ; concede hue paululuui a foij-
Caes. bus ; Ter.
All the parts Come at lea^t to four* I shall be shut out from Co mi kg
score ; fiunt oranes partes minimum at —
; extrudar hinc ue accedam ad ; —
octoginta ; Var. Ter.
It Comes to be considered of ; in What Comes of it at last? quid (t
deliberationcm cadit Cic. ; denique ? Ter.
As soon as ever we Came to land; He will CoM^ presently; jam lie
ubi primum terram tetigimus ; Plaut. aderit ; Ter.
What does it all CoME*fo? seven I feared what woidd Come of it;
thousand ; quanta istcec sumnia ? sep- metai quid futurum denique e5.«ei i\u\ ;

tem millia ; Plaut, evaderet ;

quorsura iret j Ter.
 ;

210 CO CO
It is Come to his ear ; aures ejus Come to my father's
ear ; my father
res contigit j rem omnem rescivit : Juv. willcome to hear of it ; aliqua ad pa-
Ter. trem hoc permanabit ; Ter.
Indeed I Cok^ fairly off ; imo vero That mischief is yet to Come ; id re-
pulchre discedo et probe ; Ter. statmihi mali j Ter.
Is it Come to this, that —? adeone Come be of good cheer; quia tu
res rediit, ut — ? Ter. anirao bono es 5 Ter.
Come of a good house, kindred j fa- What will Come of it, if —? quid
mily ; genere bono, summo, loco summo, futurum est, si — ? Petron.
nobili ; familia nobili, cretus, creatus, To Come near ; accedere, appropin-
natus, satus, ortus, editus, genitus, ori- qua re.
undus ; Ter. Cic. To Come short; deficere.
Let me Come to myself a little; To Come about one ; circumvenire.
sine paululum ad me ut redeam ; Ter. To Come a great way about; ire
Bid her Come back ; jube illam re- per ambages.
dire Ter.
; Did he not come hack to What do you Come about J quid
night 1 non rediit hac nocte? Ter. quseris ?

He is Come to the crown ; regnum To Come after, or folloto one ; se-

adeptus esst ; Liv. qui, seclari, conseclari.
I shall Come even with him; refe- To Come after one in a place ; suc-
rara illi gratiam ; Ter. cedere.
It will Come to destruction by co- To Come aguitist one; invadere,
vetousness ; avaritia est peritura ; Cic. adoriri, signa inferre.
He Comes short of none for brave- To Come along procedere. •

ry ; splendore nemini cedit ; Cic. Non To CoMEflf, or overtake ; assequi.

Jiiultum, aut non omnino Greecis cede- To Come at, or obtain a thing ; ob-
retur; Cic. tinere, consequi, potiri.
It Came through negligence; fac- To Come behind one ; a tergosequi.
tum est negljgentia Cic. ; To Come between ; intervenire.
/ never thought it would liave Come To Come by one ; prsterire.
to that, that
ut— ; Cic.
—
; nunquam putavi fore, To
adipisci.
Come
C 6i/
X
a thing ; nancisci,

'To give an answer to those that How Came you by it? unde
Come to you for counsel 4 tuis consulto- nactus es ?

ribus respondere ; Cic. To CojriE forward ; procedere, pro-

Nobody ever thought any of these gredi, promovere.
things would have Come to pass; To Come forward in learning; in
horum nihil ita fore palatum estj studiis suis progressus facere.
Cic. To Come in ; introire, intrare.
In this my friend Came behind, To let one Come in; intromittere.
that — ; in hoc meus necessarius fuit Come in; i intro.
inferior ; Cic. To Come in request ; in honore et
They Come often to our houses ; ab pretio esse, a?stin)ari.
illis domus nostra ceJebratur ; Cic. To Come in place ; coram adesse.
He Comes prepared ; venit medita- To Come in one's way ; obviaiu se
tus; Ter. dare.
If it Come in my way; si quid usu To Come in, i. e. to yield and sub-
veneritj Ter. mit ; dedere se ;
parere.
Let fresh ones Come in the room To Come into danger, trouble, S^c.
of those that are weary ; intcgri defes- adire discrimen, molestiis implicari.
sis succedant Caes. ; What will Come of it? quo evasu-
They will Come Ji7'st — be tlie first ra est base res ?

that come ; primi venient ; Ter. To Come short of one ; longe infe-
Come, leave your grieving ; omitte riorem esse.
vero tristitiam tuam ; Ter. To Come off basely; turpiter se
The matter is Come to that pass dare. To come off with credit; lau-
that — ; in eum res rediit locum, nt ;
— dem ex re bene gesta promereri.
Tct. To Co^iv. off conqueror ; palmam ob-
By some means or other it will tinere. To come off a loser ; perdere.
 ; ;

CO CO 211
To come off on equal terms; pariare, When we Come to die ; cum mors
aequis conditionibus frui. instabit.
To Come on one unawares ; oppri- To COMFORT j solari, consolari,
inere inopinantem. recreare, reficere.
ToCoMEOMf ; exire,egredi, excedere. To be Contorted, or take comfort;
To Come out, as the sun ; exoriri. solamen accipere, recreari, respirare.
To come out as blossoms; pullulare. To Comfort or encourage; confir-
To come out of the water ; emergere. mare, animos addere.
To come out, as a book, when it is Comforted ; allevatus, refooillatus,
printed; edi, in lucem emitti, tj'pis exliilaratus, part.
vulgari. To Comfort one in sorrow; suavi-
Come out here ; apage, apagesis, a- tate verborbm alicujus dolorem minu-
pagite. ere, delinire ; molestiam levare, alle-
To Come to, i. e. to cost ; constare. vare ; moerorem mitigare, luctum remo-
To Come to one's ear ; ad auresper- vere ; do lores lenire ; fletum absterge-
manare. re J
moestitiara excutere ; tristitiam lax-
ToOoME an end; ad exitum vel
to are ; jegritudini remediura, curaiionem,
finem perduci. To come to an ill end; raedicinam ferre, afferre, adhibere ; ani-
male interire. nium demissum, de'pressum erigere,sus-
To Come to good, of a thing; pro- tentare ; moestum a tristitia ad jucundi-
spere succedere: Of a person; in pro* tatem, hilaritatera, Isblitiam, gaudium
bum virum evadere, friigi esse. reducere, deducere, revocare ; anxiuin
To Come to hand ; occurrere. a solicitudine avocare, vindicare, a cu-
To Come to light; manifestari, ma- ris liberare, abducere, vulnus animi sa-
nifestum fieri. '
nare, mitigare. Calamitate oppressos,
To Come to mind; in mentem ve- dolore confectos, aegritudine exhaustos,
nire, subire aninuim. moestitia contabescentes, consolatione
To Come to naught; incassum ce- permulcere, suslinere ; erigere, reficere,
dere, perire. recreare, replere gaudio. In summam
To Come to himself ; ad se redlre, miseriam redaclos cousolari. Animo
resipiscere. laboranfi, SBgro, pessime afl'ectomederi,
TV) Com e together ; convenire, coire, medicari; sfjlatium.-consolatiotiem pra;-
confluere. bere, adhibere, dare, offerre ; remediura
To Come up ; ascendere, sursura niti. invcnire pristinam a?quitatem resti- ;

To Come on one suddenly; inter- ttiere. Aliquem jacentem excitare, in-

venire With force ; adoriri, invadere. diicere in spem languentem, afflictum,
: ;

To Come down ; descendere. difl[identem rebus suis, in miseriis con-

For the time to Come in futurum, stitutum solatio sublevare, confimiare ;
;

in posterum, dehiiic. expectatione bonarum rerum erigere; a

To Come into use or custom ; abire mcerore ad cogitationem bonorum revo-
in morem, iu consueludinem venire, care. -Aliquid levationis raisero aflTene.
exire, jrrepere paulatim in usum abire, Lenire dolentem solando,
; —
et dictis —
inolescere, inolere. avertere curas. Mcerenti solatia dicere.
This custom Come^ to be common ; Erigere, respicere et solari jacentem ;

scrpit ha?cconsueiudo per homines. AUoquio levare, sustinere. — Dictis moe-

It CoMFS or rises from^ thence ; hinc rentia pectora mulcet. Dolorem verbis
vel inde proficiscitur, venit, provenit, moderari. Solatur, minuitque metus.
profluit, manat, dimanat, oritur, surgit, I want those Comforts ; ea me so-
tiuit, nascitur, exit, origiiiem ducit, per- latia deficiunt ; Cic.
manat. '
It was some Comfort to me ; non-
Hence Comes a great deal of mis- nihil me consolatur; Cic. Tliat is my
chief; hinc ortum est, natum est, malo- comfort id mihi solatio est Plant. ; ;

rum agmen hinc radix est malorura

; Comfort her all you can, give her
«oraniiim. all the comfort you can ; istara, quam
We perceive that all viUanies and potes, fac consolere ; Ter.
wickednesses Come/t'ow one fountain You will give her some Comfort;
ex ono ftmte omnia scelera manare cer- illi animam relevabis Ter. ;

nimus; Cic. C0MTOB.T yourself ; bono animo sis

When it Comes to your turn; quum Ter.

tuae vices fuerint. 2'o be Comforted, or receive com-
 — ;;

212 CO CO
fort ; amicorum consolatione
solatiis, animum sanare nulla ratio valet j^ labo-
in inaximis doloribus recreatus sum ; animo, Eegrotanti, pessime alFecto
ranti
ad spem bonara reductus, revocatus, mederi satis nulla ratio valet; parum
lion mediocriter confirmatus, erectus apta remedia reperiuntur; inutilis, in-
firraa,'inanis, supervacanea prorsus om-
luctus mihi levatus est. In nnultis et va-
riis molestiis, hccc una consolatio fuit;nis medicina est ; quis jam homo (di-
unicum erat solatium ; non mediocrem cereu) nisi esset impium, quisjam Deus)
consolationem attulit,niagnae consolati- animo meo virtut^m dolore ereptam re-
onis debet esse. In adversis casibus, in stituere possit ? quis ea sanare vulnera,
tnaximo meo luetu liac consolatione iis vulneribus medeii,medicinamafFerre,
sanor ; solatio utor, fruor ; hjiec snnt remedium invenire, quae mihi fortuna
solatia, haec fomenta summoruni dolo- intulit, imposuit, influxit? ita dolore
rom. obruor, ut emergere nulla ratione pos-
Comfort or consolation; consola- sim, ita raalis opprimor prorsus ut re-
tio, solatium, solamen, levamen. A spirare non liceat ; respuit jam animus
Utile comfort ; solatiolum. mens, quasi desperata salute, omnem
CoMFOUTLESs; tristis, deploratus ; medicinam, remedia cuncta, omnium
ab onini consolatione exclusus, conso- consolationum genera ; frustra in me
lationis expprs ; omnibus solatiis orba- consolando ponitur opera, inanem ope-
tus, omni spe spoliatus, ab orani spe ram suniit, qui ad me consolandum ag-
dereiictus. Est omnino vix consolabi- greditur insitus, infixus in aiiimo do-
;

lis dolor. Omnia me solatia deficiunt. lor ita penitus est, ut evelii nulla ratione
Cujiis luctus nullo solatio levari potest. possit ; nulla vis rationum possit
ut
Meo laboranti, fegrotanti aninjo, meis esse tanta, quae ilium ne die quidem
animi vulneribus remedia inulilia re- velunico, possit evi^llerc, extrahere, e-
periuntur omnia ; nullum est quod me- ducere, eripere ; finem facere dolori
deri possit remeditira. NulUis est qui meo, finem imponere, modum statuere,
meo dolori facere modicinam possit. terminum statuere, dolori medicari,
Inconsolabile vulnus Mente gciit. neqne homo est neqc.c res ulia, qura
CoMFonx-ABLE; consolatione plenus. possit ; non est ut possim in dolore
Comfortable and pleasant ; amcE- mihi tempcrare, dolore abstinere, dolo-
nus, jucitndus. reui sedare, abjicere ; raeipsum ad earn
The consideration of like examples hilaritatem, eam jucunditatem, quam
in others Comforts the afflicted ; it is dolor ademit, revocare, referre me ad
a comfort have companions in mise-
to pristinau) animi aequitaiem, in euu) sla-
ry ; afflictis aliorum exempla solatio. tum, unde me dolor dejecit, deturbavit,
This second reason or cause Com- dt'pulit, detrusit, rcstituere.
forts me; altera haec ratio me con- This is an useful and not a necessary
solatur. Secundo loco me conso- Comfort Nothing is chiefly to be la-
:

latiir recordatio meorum temporum ;

mented or grieved by any one, which
altera est ratio, qua? mihi solatium af- befalls all and every one ; consolatio
fert, prrobet, parit, solatio est; alterum hajc utilis est si non nectssaria : niliil

illud est quo sustentor, recreor; iila est prapcipue cuiquam dolendum, quod
est, quje me consolatur, altera ratio accidat universis ; Cic.
acccdit aliud ad animum meum susten- Y^t nevertheless I am supported by
tandum, d^inde sustentor meorum nia- that Comfort, which you^ O Brutus,
iorum memoria. have administered to me by your
Comfortless, or which cannot be most acceptable letters ; verumtamen
comforted ;
qui consolarianeniine que- ea consolatione sustentor, quam tu
at. Nihil est quod solatium, consola- mihi (Brute) adhibuisti literis tuis sua-
tionem prafcbere, afferre, parere, solatio vissimis.
esse, consolationi esse mihi possit, nulla Whilst a man's reputation is safe and
res est, quae recreare, reficere, levare, unstained, honesty itself is a Comfort
vindicare a dolore, liberare solicitudine, to poverty ; dum existimatio viri est
exiraere dolore, abducere a cura, avo- inlegra, facile consolatur honeslas e-
care a molestia, abstrahcre, avellere a gestatem ; Cic.
mocrore animum menm possit; afflictura You have Comforted me so\ as if
a moerore animum, langnentem, jaccn- you had brought me from death to life
tem erigere, cxcilare, confirmare, nulla again ; qui mortuum me reducem in
jam consolatio potest ; affectum dolore luccm feceris ; Ter.
 ;; ;

CO CO 213
Weought by Comforting and en- To Command hard, impossible
couraging, to endeavour to raise up tlie things; mandare, jubere, &c. nirais
mind of our friend ca.ft down, and that dura, gravia, difficilia : res gravissimas,
he may recover himself into better hopes perdifficiles, difficillimas : laboris im-
consolationibus eniti et efficere clebe- niensi, intolerandi : operae infinitae :

mus ut ararci jacens animus excitetur, difficultatis inexpugnabiles,

suraraas,
atque ut inducat se in spem cogitatio- supra exuperant, nego-
vires, qua; vires
nenique lueliorem. tii maximt. Graviora sunt, raajora,
By which Comforts of yours you difficiliora quaa imperantur, quam ut
have supported me when I was extremely praestari, perfici possint. Onera impo«
afflicted ; quibus me consolationibus nuntur graviora, quam sustineri pos-
tuis languescentem sustentavisti j Cic. sunt qufE humeri non valent, recusant
:

Free me, I pray you, from this griefj ferre. Non est raearum virium ea prae-
or, at least, lessen it by some Comfort, stare, exequi, efficere quae praecipiun-
or counself or by wluttever means you tur. Imperia Manliana ; cruel com-
can ; eripe inihi hunc dolorem, aut nii- mands.
nue saltern ; vel consolatione, vel con- It is desirable to Command or have
quacunque re potes ; Cic.
8)Iio, vel rule over many ; optabile est,imperium
It remains that I should Comfort in multos habere, quibus liceat impe-
you, and offer you reasons, by which I rare, qui pareant iraperatis, quorum
may endeavor to take away your ginefs opera, jure tuo, pro tuo jure, pro po-
reliquum est ut le consoler, et afferara testate possis uti, multis praeesse ;
pa-
rationes quibus te a Jiiolestiis coner ab- ratos ad voluntatem, ad imperium, ad
ducere ; Cic. nutuni, habere multos.
By coming the soldiers began to
his Octavius Commanded, or had com-
hope, and their minds were Comfort- mand over the fleet ; Octavius classi
ed ; hujus adventu spes niililibus erat praerat j Paterc,
illata, etanimus eorum redintegrabatur He was not able to be out q/* Com-
Caes. mand ; imperio carere non potuit
In the greatest of my griefs, I es- Cic.
teem this for my Comfort ; in maximo He Commanded ^im to desist from
meo dolore, hoc solatio utor, fruor, me his enterprise; jussit incepto desistere j
consolor; id ego quasi consolationis Paterc,
loco repono. The Command was obeyed; ohedU
My mind is Comforted whenever tum erat imperio ; Paterc.
the report of your being beloved is As often as it is Commanded j to-
brought hither ; assurgit animus meus ties quoties praecipitur ; Cic.
quoties amabilitatis tu<e sermo hue dif- I come at the Command of Jove;
fertur. jussu Jovis Tenio ; Plaut.
To COMMAND ;
jubere, mandate Mummius the Consul was appointed
aliquid raandare, ju-bere, praecipere, im- to Command in that war ; destinatus
perare, edic'ere. Negotium alicui dare, ei bello gerendo Consul Mummius j Pa-
^
tradere, demandare, injungere, irapo- terc.
nere. Dare alicui in mandatis. Cum To do as he is Commanded ; impe-
raandatis aliquem raittere praeceptis
; rium exequi ; Plaut. Jussa capessere ;

onerare. Mandatura, in mandatis ha- Virg.

bere, accipere. Vai^s said he had a [the'] Com-
To Command or appoint ; indicere, mand Varus imperium se habere dice-
;

instituere. bat; Cic.

To Command with authority ; im- He had the Command of Africa ;
perare. Africam obtinuerat ; Cic. He liad the
To Command in the king* 8 name ;
command of a province; provinciam
edicere. tenebat; Cic.
To Command to appear; evocare, Tliey are in chief Command, i. e.
citare. Commanders in chief; potiuntur rerum j
To Command or give one order; Cic.
praecipere, injungere. To be at one's Command; dj> —
To be in Command j esse cum iiu- as one shall be commanded ; quae <jui$
perio. impcraverit facere j Cajs. ut erit nu« —
 ; ;;
;

514 CO CO
peratuni ; C?es. Ready to do his com- To COMMENCE or begin ; incl-
mands Parati quae imperaverit
; facere ; pere, auspicari.
To Commence an action, or suit of
To list one's self under one's Com- law against one ; litem alicui inten-
mand ; apud aliquem sacramentura di- dere, dicam impingere ; aliquem in jus
cere ; Caes. trahere.
Fo« Command or bid me do such From that time he Commenced
things, which no man is able to do pleader ; turn priraom causas traclare at-
difficilia imperas. Soles ea mibi impo- que agere coepit.
ncre, quse sustinere vix possum ; ea To or praise ; laudare, COM^ENT)
imperas, prascipis,jubes ; mandas,com- deprcedicare ; verbis, laudibus, ornare,
mittis, qiire vires meas exuperaiit, quae exornare ; de meliore nota commendare,
prasslare, perficere, exequi vix possum , suo calculo probare, coraprobare, om-
magni negofii est, summge difficuUatis, nia bona de aliquo dicere.
operai iipn exiguae, ad exitum ea per- To Commend or commit to one's
ducere, quae in mandatis a te habeo ;
trust ; commendare ; mandare fidei ali-
Dura niniis, gravia, difficilia mihi im- cujus.
peras. To Commend him to one ; imper-
A CoMscAND, or place o/" command ;
tire alicui saluteni, vel aliquem salute.
prajfectura. Commend me to him; salutem ei
At </iy Command tuo jussu. With- ; die meis verbis.
out command injussu. ; To Commend one by letters ; litera-
Commanded ; of things, mandatus, rum significatione, causam alicujus gra-
iraperaius : of persons, jussus. vissime commendare. Petere per lite-
Commanded to appear ; citatus, ras, ut aliquem aliquis officiis persequa-
evocatus, accersitus, accitus. tur, humanitaie tueatur, protegal : in
A Commander or Officer ; praefec- fidem, gratiara recipiat. Mirifico ge-
tus niilitura. A Comraander-in-c/iie/"; nere commendationis ornare, juvare ali-
iraperator. quem omni studio, solicitudine, animi ;

I am Commanded I can- contentione, orare per epistolam, ut

that which
not accomplish ; imperatum, quod prae- quis quem amore complectatur, juvet
stare nequeo. Imperas mihi, jubes, re. Non vulgari commendatione uti
mandas, id fieri a me vis quod exequi, pro aliquo, alicujus gratia- Studiose
efficere, praestare neque debeo neque per literas, magnopere, etiam atque
possum das mihi rem in mandatis pa-
; etiam, diligenter commendare. Alicui —
rum honestam, et ejusmodi, quae vires laudare et tradere dignum, &c. Hot,
meas exuperat. Epist. 19.
A Commandment ; praeceptum, Commendable ; laudabilis, laude
mandatum. dignus.
To beat one's Command ; alicui sub- / Commended her ; earn collaudavi
servire, se totum dare, quae quis irape- Cic.
ravit facere. If she Commend his beauty ; si lau-
A following one's Command j obse- dabit haec illius formam ; Ter.
quium, obtemperatio. / Commended you to him with all
To give Commandments to one diligence, very earnestly, or heartily ;
about great affairs ; mandata alicui de ei te commendavi ut diligentissime po-
rebus magnis deferre. tui ; Cic.
This my father Commanded m£ I Commend it to your care^ trust
on his death-bed ; hoc parens ajger de- Hoc committo et mando tuaa fidei
cumbens mihi injunxit. Ter.
Death Commands alL things; om- He Commends him very kindly to
nia sub leges mors v'bcat atra suas ; you ; plurima te salute impertit ; tibi
Ovid. multum salutis impertit ; Ter. Cic.
He very speedily executed the king's Tibi salutem plurimam dicit, adscribit;
Commands ; per-breviter et mature Cic.
mandata regis excquutus est. You Commended him to the skies ;
He pttblished it by Command from Quem tu verbis ad coelum extulisti
the senate; senatusconsulto plebi e- Cic. / commend you to the skies before
4ixit. him ; facio te apud ilium deum ; Ter.
 CO CO 215
/ see no cause why you should Com- reTi hoc artificio, hoc tiio quasi raerito
MEND me so ; ego nihil leperio quara adjungas, ut milii gratificeris.
ob rem tantopere laudcr I'er. ; To send Co3imendations ; salutem
To Commend otie but slenderly ; de mittere, balutare.
alicujus laiide parce dicere ; Cic. To ^ Commendation ming- /rowi rir-
comnietid one to his face ; coram in os iue only ; ex sola virtute. Tuse
laiis

aliqueni laudare j Ter. sapientise est, vcram laudera in una

He was Commended for his paint- virtute positani existiniarc ; pertinetad
ing ; Hoc laudi datura est, quod pin- sapicntiani, spectat ad earn sapientiara,
geret ; Cic. qua tu excellis ; est ejus sapientiee,
Commendations salus, salutalio.
; qua; in te elucet, viget ; tuum est qui
Letters of Commendations com- j sapiens et haberis et es, qui sapientia
Hjendatltiaj literae. praestas, abundas, in quo sapientia? plu-
Commendatory ; commendatitius. riiuuni est
; virum sapientem, qualis
Breviusculae quaedam commendandi es tu, decet in aninium inducere, pro
formulae ^: certo habere, sic habere, ita credere,
Album calculum addere. Cret^ no- existere veram laudem, n^isci, fluere,
tare. Bona
dicere omnia. Admirabi- manare, ab una virtute, verum decus
lia de eo praedicant ; suft'ragiuin meum in una virtute situra esse, locatum, con-
demeiebere. Omnium sententiis, stu- non aliunde
stitutum, solidam gloriam
diis, calculisapprobatur; applauditur. quam a virtute pendere. To give one's
Risu et bsculo excipere ; uno, pleno commendations ; salutem ab aliquo di-
ore laudare. Ore ctmsono nuncupa- cere, annunciare.
rent. Adorea aliquem afficere. Parit A most earnest Commendation and
laudem et lauream. Tibi laudem in- praise ; cijramendatio d.ligentissima.
signem defert. Suas lauros hederasque
I would have you believe^ that by
hat)tnt. Omne tulit punctura. Nun- whatever good offices in nil things
quam satis laudata. Non poenitenda. you oblige Attictis, by my Co jamesda-
Laus sonantior. Hoc ilii habcnt ut t\os of hini, by the same you also ob-
cerebrura Jovis. Huic consilio pa!- lige me; te ita existimare velim ; qui-
main do. Uberiore iaude mactare ali- buscunque officiis, rebus in omnibus
qucm. Atticum mea commendatione obstrinx-
'

You have done me a great pleasure eris, iisdem me tibi obligatum fore.
in doing my Commendations grata ; Whatsoever good office, civility or
saius alterius nomine dicta. Qiiod eura honor you confer and bestow, through
salvere a me jus'seris, meo nomine salu- my Commendation,
on my son-in-
taveris, quod ei n)eis verbis salutem
law^ I will take that as bestowed on
dixeris, arno te plurimum. myself, and dune to my advantage;
I Commend tliis business to you, I quicquid officii, beneficii, honoris in
leave this matter to your honesty and generum meum, recommendatione mea
discretion; commendo tibi banc rem, contuleris, id existimaho in u.eipsura,
omnem tibi rem atque causam commen- atque in rem meam, te contulisse.
do, atque trado ; ejus negotium sic ve- For I Commend him so to you, as
lira suscipias, ut si essct res mea j tibi that I can comnwad none with greater
commendo ac trado, ut gravissime, di- earnestness, and for more good and just
ligentissiineque possum. reasons ; sic enim eum tibi commendo.
To Commend others thereby to get ut neque majori studio quenquara, ne-
himself more favor of them, to curry que justioribus de causis, comraendare
favor by praising of men ; laus gratiie possini ; Cic.
causa. Tantas in me laudes confers. Do so much, for friendship-sake, as
effers me laudibusnon judicio tuo, me- to Commend me in your talk abroad,
litove adductus meo, sed ut ineas a me or to speak icell of me, and to give me
gratiam, gratise causa, ad coUigendam your good word and report ; tribuas
benevolentiam ; gratiam meam his lau- hoc amori nostro, ut me honestes, Meis
dibus aucuparis, das hoc auribus meis ; iibris velim, si minus ex animo potes,
largiris mihi, non veritati ; auribus in- gratiae saltern causa sutiVagere ; meis
servis, loqueris ad voluntatem ; non Iibris si minus judicii, at grati* saltern
hoc ex animo facis, sed 90 consilio id causa faveas ? quod obtinere a judicio
spectas, id seculus, meum tibi ut amo- tuo fortasse non possuni, impetrem ab
 ; ;

216 CO CO
amore, ut mea scripta probes, comraen- you ; cura tibi demandata est.
des, tuearis Quod veritati non potes,
; To Commit to memory ; memoria;
amori tribue, ut mea tuo testimonio mandare.
subleves, tua commendatione exornes, To Commit murder ; occidere.
honestes, in honore adducas. To Commit adultery; adulterari,
To COMMIT or do ; patrare, per- mcechari, alterius cubile inire.
petrare, committere, adiuittere. To Commit to anotlier^ what wa$
To Commit a fault ; delinquere. committed to us; surrogare, subdele-
To Commit treason ; niajestatem gare.
lasdere. To Commit or leave the matter to
To Commit or trust one with
to, God Diis permittere, coramittere ;
;
naandare, demandare, delegare, tradere, Deo fortunaeque committere; permit-
committere, commendare tere Divis, apud Hor. Dare se fatis,
To Commit a thing to keep; depo- apud Virg. Jovi fuerint haec omnia
nere, credere, concredere. curs.
To Commit one to custodyor prison To Commit to one's charge, tuition
in custodiam, in carcerem, conjicere. or tutelage ; alicujus fidei, tutelae, sa-
To Commit a business to one's dis- pientiaj, atque potestati aliquid com-
cretion or management ; arbitrio alicu- mittere, concredere, permittere, dele-
jus permittere. gare, rebus suis aliquera praeficere ; in
To Commit a thing to one unfit for patrocinium alicujus sua et sese dare ;
it; fureriti gladium committere. Ty-
'
aliquem rci arbitrum et curatorem con-
ranno exercitum credere. Impio, im- stituere.
perito clavum imperii tradere. Ignavo, He Commits to you, himself, all his
stulto, Reip. administranda^ potestatem estate, and all his dependance and
facere. Lupoovem committere. Asinus hope, so long as he lives ; tibi se, oni-
ad lyram. Prov. nes suas opes fortunasque corainendat,
He that has a business Committed tibi committit existimationera ac spem
^0 Awn ; delegatus. reliquae vitae.
To Commit some heinous fault, or A son, S^c who is Committed to
mischievous deed; scelus committere. your education ; filius, &o. qui tibi in
Gravissime peccas, scelerate agis, sum- disciplinam est traditus. King Phi-
mum dedecus admittis, piaculum com- lip, who committed or entrusted his
inittis, maximo te scelere adstnngis, his son Alexander to, or with Aristo-
obstringis, culpain gravem comuiittis, tle ; Philippus Rex, qui Alexandre
iuiquissime facis, scelus committis, per- filio suo Aristotelem accierit; Cic. .

petras. Conficere, patrare facinus ; ad- To deceive the people, who had
iuittere, perpetrare, comuiittere, ederc, Committed themselves to his protec-
signare, facinus indignura, flagitium, tion ; fraudare populura, qui in tutelam
noxam, turpe aliquid, &c. facere faci- ejus pervenerat ; Cic.
liusindignum se autsuo genere ; facere When we call Jupiter, Salutaris,
capitale, i. e. facinus capitale ; Plaut. liospitalis, stator seu statorius, we
Immanes aequare Cacos. tnean that the safety of man is Com-
I have Committed all my affairs to mitted to his tutelage and protec-
him, or, he does all things for me; pro- tion ; cura Jovem salutarem, hospita-
curat mea. Meas rationes tractat, lem, statorem seu statorium dicimus,
mea negotia gerit, meas res curat, ad- hoc intelligi volumus, salutem homi-
ministrat, raeus procurator est, mea ne- num in ejus esse tutela. £t sic Galba
gotia procurat, is est cui res meas com- populum Romanum tutorena institu-
niisi, credidi, comniendavi, tradidi, ere se dixit filiorura siiorum orbitali
luandavi, sustinet rerum mearum cu- Cic.
ram. COMMON, ordinary or usual;
To Commit one's self to one's friend- communis, vulgaris, usitatus, frequens,
ship, and ti^ion ; in alicujus amiciti- passim obvius, protritu», trivialis.
am etfidem se conferre. Common to every body, or t« any
To Commit an office to one ; raunus body; publicus, promiscuus.
alicui deferre. / will commit this bu- Of the Common or vulgar sort;
siness to Davus; Davo isthnc dedam gregarius, plebeius,
jam negotii. The care is tommitted to The CoMMon-people ; plebs, valgus,
 ; ;

CO CO 217
plebecula vulgus liominura et quis-
; It is the Common talk, iawn talk
quili* j multitudo proiniscua,iinpeiita, in, ore est oinni populo ; Ter.
vaga, indocta, levis civitatis^ populi,
; him use Common things as Let
vulgi, imx iina, iuH.na. —
Ventosa piebs, common ; communibus utatur pro
— populi pars iufiina nostri. communibus Cic. ;

A Com Jdoy saying ; tritum sennone A Cq^iuoh proverb ; diverbium, ad-

pruverbiuiu. agium, vulgi fabuia, dictum celebratum,
A Common soldier; miles grega- vulgo jactitata sententia j populi dis-
rius. persa per auras fama.
A Common for cattle compascuum,
; A
Common thing j or that thing is
ager cojupascuus. Cuimuun of pas- common ; common things, or these
ture ; couunune pasturae, i. e. jus coiij- things are common; res trita, commu-
pascendi. Common of jiskiiig, S^c. ; nis et pervulgata ; item, vulgaris, per-
comiuuiie piscariiE. vulgatissima ; hcvc vulgata et obsoleta
To make Common ;
pervulgare. sunt ; res est lippis et tonsoribus nota ;
Commonly vulgo, ; populariter. cum omnibus nota sint, et quotidiano
Commonly, or for the most part sermoue subtrita, obvia et ubique oc-
pleiumque, fere. currentia; commune et late patens,
To have all things Common ; in pervagatum, quotidianum ; audita et
coiumiuie vivere, eniere, vendere, pervulgata, et percelebrata sermonibus
agros dare colendos; honores v^care, res est ; res quotidianas et vernaculje ;
conferre omnia. Privatum niliil, nul- perspicua sunt haec quidem, et vulgari
lum censum privatum, peculium nul- prudentia scita ; Cic. Obsolevit jam
lum habere sed omnia omnium, om-
; ista relatio ; effertur in vulgum. In
nibus communia. Ubi meum et tuum, eum sermoncm incidere, qui cum fere
privatje res jucundissimam vitae socie- multis erat in ore ; cum multis aliquid
tatem qucrimoniis atque litigiis non di- communicare ; communi quod in usu
riiuunt, distraiiunt, corrumpunt. Sa- versatur.
turno regnante aemo quicquam privatae A CoMMov-wealth ; respublica, de-
rei liabuit, sed omnia communia et in- raocratia,-ae, f. principatus populi.
divisa omnibus fuerunt, veluti unura A CoMvioy -wealth' s-man; democra-
cunciis patrimonum esset. Communes ticus.
uiilitates iti^ medium aiFerre. A good CoMTAOJf-wealth's-man, or
This hill is Common ;loehave both statesman; politicus, idoneus pa-
interest in this hill; we are joint trite.
lords of this hill; hie tibi raecura, hie An excellent CoMMON-MJ^aifA's-maw,
inter nos communis est mons, divisus both in peace and war ;• civis tarn in
aquarum divortiis; particeps uterque toga, quam in armis illustris, insignis ;
nostrum hujusce montisest; mons hie turn domestica fortitudine, turn railitari
pertinet ad utrumque nostrum, juris prajstans. Es togatus et paludatus pa-
ulriusque nostrum est; jus habemus triaa defensor, propugnator. Consiliis
uterque in hoc monte. et armis remp» adjuvare, coramunire.
In the opinion of the Cobimon peo- Et foris et domi praesidia stabilitatis,
ple it is small; est ad vulgi opinionem ornamenta dignitatis patriae procurare.
laedjocris ; Cic. Vir tarn domi consilio clarus, quam for-
They were naturally Common ; na- titudine foris admirabilis. Tarn in pace
tura fuerant communia ; Cic. quam in bello bene, optime de repub-
It is a Common saying ; vulgo dici lica mereri. Cujus ut in bello admi-
so let ; Ter. nistrando, conficiendo foris praedicanda
It is Common to you and me; naihi est fortitudo, ita in tranquillitate pro-
tecum commune est ; Cic. curanda, in constituenda repub. domi
Consult for the Common good ; con- prudentia est singularis. Qui in rebus
sulite inmedium j Virg. pacis et belli cum sum mis hominum
To make Common, w
bring abroad 'utilitatibus versatus est: neque in re-
for common good; afferre in medium bus exteris, forinsecis magis laudandus,
;

Cie. quam domesticis institutis. Justitia

It is grown a Common proverb, dubium, potentior
validisne armis.
saying ; factum jam tritum serraone Clarum militiae togaeque decus. Quo
proverbium ; Cic. justior alter Nee pietate fuit, nee bello
Phrase*
 ;

2J8 CO CO
major et armis. Res patrias armis tu- munem meae spectant curae omne« et
tatur, moribus armat, legibus emen- lucubrationes. Meas vigilias curasque
dat.— Quem Marte togaque praecipuum, ad causam publicam contuli ; aikimus
non bella magis finita triumphis, quam mens in civium meoinm utilitate com-
resdomi gestae extulerunt. muni fixus et locatus. 3
To love the Conuori -wealth, state, To withdraw himselffrom the affairs
or his country ; reipublicae . se totum of the Common -wealth ; a curia, et ab
dedere; nihil nisi bonura, et
reipub. omni parte reipublicae se subtiahefe ;

utilitatem sibiproponere; in salutem Cic. Rerum relinquere habenas

populi patrimoniuin coUocare, suam Virg. Clavum imperii demittere, a
voluntatem ad publicam causani ac- repub. se submovere, abhorrere s^ mn-
commodare, aggregare ^ animus infixus nere forensi et publico.
ia patriae charitate ; fidcra et animum Those, who are given to pleasures^
singularem habere in remp. Insigni care not for the honors of the Com-
in patriam benevolentia et pietate vir. Moiri -wealth ; qui voluptatibus ducun-
Patriam, terram natalera, altricem, an- tur missos leipub. faciunt honores.
tiquissimam et sanctissiraam, parentem / resolved to live far from the Cou-
clarissimam habere ; omni amore, be- Moyi-weallh ; vitara a repub. procuk
nevolentia, charitate amplecti. Rep. babendam decrevi ; Sail.
patria nihil habere charius, jucundius, He refuses to govern the Common-
gratius, antiquius. Salutem publicam wealth any longer ; reipublicai guber-
civium suis opibus, rebus omnibus an- nacula tractare diutius recusat.
teponere. Comnmnis salutis studiosis- He had rather live at ease, or idly,
simus. Salutem patriae rationibus sais than be troubled with the manage-
praeferre. De reip. salute magis ment of the public affairs in the Com-
quara de sua solicitum esse. Utilitate mon -tceaf^/t; mallet in otio vivere,
civium sic teneri, ut quicquid agit ad quam rempub. administrare, capessere,
earn referat, oblitns commodorum suo- moderari, regere.
rum. , Magno amore inflammatum esse To maintain the safety of the Com-
in patriam, oranes suas curas et cogita- Mo^i -wealth ; reipublicae pacem, salu-
tiones in reipub. salute defigere ; Cic. tem, dccus, dignitatem, felioitatem, fe-
in Ant. licem, florentemque statum sustincre,
A man who was of singular and ex- procurare, tueri, sua prudentia commu-
c^lent trust, duty, and faithfulness to nire ; sua virtute constituere; sua vi-
our CoMJA(ys -wealth ; vir, qui singu- gilantia conservare. Manere in custo-
lari extiterit in remp. nostrara officio dia, in vigiliis, exculiiis pro communi
etfide. , salute. commodis egregie con-
Patria;
We ought not
only to consecrate sulere. Ad
civium salutem onmia re-
and give ourselves, and all ours, unto, ferre. Optime de univerfeis promereri.
but also to die for, our country and Egregiam reip. operara navare. Be-
CoMMON-iTfa/f/i; pro patria et re- neficus et saiutaris patriae. Patriam
pub, non solum nos totos dedere, et in innumeris beneficils obstringere, obli-
ea omnia nostra ponere, et quasi con- gare. Communi utilitati insemre.
secrare, sed etiam pro ea mori debe- Homo singularibus* excellentissimis
mus. meritis in rempublicam. Se totuni et
care of the Common -wealth ;
/ take animo et cotpore in salutem reip. con-
in omni voluntate mea quid rationes ferre. Omnes cogitationes, curas, vi-
publicae ferant, quid resp. postulet, id gilias in reip. salute configere. Rem-
onum spcclo, inlueor, attendo. Nihil puhlicam cervicibus suis, ut caelum
ago, mulior, volo, quod reip. rationi- Atlas, sustinere.
bus non conducat, expediat, utile sit. The Com MOif -tvealth florishing ;
Toto animo de publicis commodis or- respublica optima, felix, beata, floren-
namentiscjue cogito. Publicam utili- tissima, praeclarissima ; respub. puU
tatem assidue spccto. Hjeret in ani- cherrime gesta, praeclare fundata, pras-
mo meo de communibus commodis as- clarissime constituta.
sidua cogitatio. Publicae mihi res, To help the Common -wealth, Sfc.
fortjunae civium curae vehementer sunt, in trouble; rempublicam suis rebus
©mnis mihi de civitate civibusque co- diffidenlem confirmare ; opem implo-
gitatio et cura eet. Utilitatem com- rantem adjuvare, sufFulcire, defendere,
 ;

CO CO 219
amplecti ; affectam, bello confectam quaestui fuit. Remp. expilare, compi-
reficere ; afflictam erigere, labefacta- lare, diriperc, prfedari,exspoHari, quaes-
laiu perditam recreare, ar-
restitueve ;
tui habere, spoliare. Pubiicam rem
mis obsessam ab exitio vindicare, in con fi cere.
angustias abductara liberare, oppressam Except those men be removed from
miseris tcmporibus ac perditis niori- governing the CojiMom-wealth, there
bus in libeitatem velereiu et nitorem will be the greatest danger imaginable
asserere. Reipublicae concidenti dex- of the ruin of the whole ; isti nisi a
tram porrigere ; jacenti opem afferre, reipub. gubemaculis recesserint, maxi-
laboranti succurrere ; praecipitanti sub- munj ab universo naufragii periculura
venire. O nines reipublicae aegras, la- est ; Cic.
borantes partes sanare, confirmare. Po- To oppress or hurt the Common-
puli sui labentem fortunam sustinere. wealth; rerap. patriam vulnerare, labe-
A republica, a civium cei"vicib\is peri- factare, lacerare, dilacerare, evertere,
cula, perniciem avertere, propulsare. prosternere, conveliere,
contrucidare,
Pro republica se periculis omnibus of- vastare, affligere, perturbare, exscin-
ferre, objicere ; tempestates adire ; pug- dere, inflaramare, perdere, prodere, op-
nas capessere, Civitatera fractam ma- pugnare, delere, extinguere, conquas-
atque debilitatani, abjectam nietu,
•lis, sare, infirraare, incendere, violare, op-
•d speui libertatis et pristinaj dignitatis primere, pessuudare ; in discrimen, ad
erigere. Gladios in remp. strictos re- vastitatem vocare ; omni scelere vexare.
tuudere. A
patria pestein, perniciem, Reip. mortiferam plagam, vulnus insa-
pestiferam flammara arcere, repellere. nabile infligere ; faces injicere ; exitio
Patriara ab interitu, ex raaxirais pericu- esse ; vastitatem, incendium, ruinam,
lis liberare. Opera, consilio, virtute, caedem, flammas, pestem, interitum,
incredibili studio reip. difficillimo tem- perniciem, ferrum, exitiura, excidium
pore subvenire. Se, fortunasque suas denunciare, immittere.
rainitari, inferre,
pro salute patria;, otio, concordiaque Vim suscipere contra rerap. Civium
devovere. Non raodo labores excipere vulneribus remp. cruentare. Reip.
communis coramodi causa, ad tutandam salutem oppugnare. Nefario patriae
remp. liberandae reip. causa, sed etiara se parricidio obstringere. Patriae in-
vitara profundere, amittendam putare. festa signa inferre; bella facere j funus
Ferre prassidium labanti, occidenti, in- miserum, acerbum indicere. Patriae
clinatge reipub. Afflictam et prostra- pestis, praeda, parricida, lues, fax, fu-
tam rerap. tuis opibus extulisti. ria, calaraitas, flamma, funus, bustum,
By your authority the Common- iabes et ruina, tempestas,
pernicies,
wealth will now appear, florish, and occasus, interitusque. Urbi ruinam,
abide in some tolerable consistency funus et imperio parare.
auctoritate vestra respub. exsurget, et Publius Clodius was the fatal mon-
jam in aliquo statu tolerabili consistet. ster, and prodigy of the Commok-
By the same authority of yours the wealth; Publius Clodius fatale porten-
CoMMOii'wealth will become fixed, and tum erat, prodigiumque reipub. Cic.
and forces, great
estdhlished iu riches So were also Gabinius and Piso, two
in, honorable in virtue ; iis-
gloi'y, atid monsters, and almost the funerals of
dem vestris auspiciis, respub.opibus the CoyLMOli -wealth ; sic etiam Gabi-
firraa, copiis locuples, gloria ampla, et nius et Piso, duo reipub. portenta, ac
virtute honesta, fiet ; Cic. pene funera fuerunt. They brought
There now appears some face of tlie the common-wealth to fire and destrue-
Coyiyio^-wealth revived again ; spe- tion; rempub. ad incendium vocave-
ciem aliquam videor videre, quasi rei- runt et vastitatem. Their lust utterly
pub. reviviscentis ; Cic. cities, and almost the
destroyed whole
To rob the CoKJAov -wealth, Sfc; whole common-wealth; eorum libido
publicara pecuniam dilapidare, averte- civitates integras, totamque fere rem-
re, dissipare, etFundere, ex reipublicae pub. evertit.
visceribus eripere. yi>ariura exhaurire. IVhen Catiline was appointed cap-
Vectigaiia minuere. De communi uti- tain, for tliefall and ruin of the Com-
litate multura detrahere. Peculari. ^ov-wealth ; cum ad occasum interi-
Peculatus reus, damnatus. Peculator, tumque reipublicae Catilina dux csset
£ud pecunia ex zerario publico erogata constitutus; Cic.
 ;;;;; ;

220 CO CO'
Then there seemed^ as were, an it wealth, Sfc. ; . reip. conducit, expedit,
everlasting night poured out on the prodest, interest ; utile, salulare, com-
CoMMOii-tcealth ; tunc videbalur, tan- raodum, usui, auxilio, eniolumeuto,
quain si offusa reipub. serapitema nox adjumento, pra-sidib, ornamento
esset. est. Pertinet, spectat, facit ad reip.
Remember the dangerous wounds cmolumenlum, coramodum, utilitatero.
then inflicted on the Couisi oy -wealth Ex usu reip. futurum est. Multum ad-
vulnera tunc temporis iniista reipub. jumenti, multas utilitates rebus com-
recordeniini ; Cic. Yea and now also, nmnibus affert, importat. Ex hoc resp.
the ship qf the common-wealth seems ubereni messem deraetet ; magnum
to float and to be tossed, as in the deep fructuni percipiet; comnioditafem fe-
nea, by the violent tempests of dissen- ret ; compendium parabit. Nibil ad
sions, discords, and seditions; imo jam communem salutem utilius.
etiam, ct nunc temporis, reipub. navis To restore the CoMMO^-ireaUh
fiuitare videtur in alto, tempestatibus patrise pietatem praestare, cgregiam ope-
ieditionum et discordiarura. rant reipub. r.ivare ; reipub. in ultimum
The CoTdTaoji-wealth is utterly un- discrimen adductaj lucern afferre, opem
done or ruined ; respublica penitus in- afferra; reipub. non deesse ; consulere
teriit ;
periit respublica, concidit, nulla civium comiuodis, et eorum utilitati sa-
prorsus est, formam plane pristinam lutique servire ; communi conimodo in-
aniisit actum est penitus de republita servire ; rempub. constantissime, mag-
J
formam, imaginem, simulachrnm vete- ncpere defendere ; rempub. in veterem
ris reipublicae nullum agnoscas j ves- liberlatcm restituere ; reipub. vulnera
tigium reipublicBB nullum superest sanare ; ad civium utilitatem omnia re-
fuit respublica; communis res ita di- fene ; curas suas, et quicquid nobis a
lapsa est, ut ne spfis quidem, melius Deo datum est, rcipublicas referre.
aliquando fore, prorsus uUa relinqua- Those help to restore the Common-
tur;
periit omnino salus ;
reipublicae who
cut off any flagitious vil-
tvealth,
non adversa tantum est, verum etiam Imn, as the plague of the city ; hi rae-
penitus e\ ersa fortuna reipubl. ; fractaj dentur reipub. qui exsecant pestem ali-
sunt opes, afflictae vires, amissa digni- quam, tanquam strumara civitatis. iSuch
tas, extincta salus reipublicje ; —
fuit as Clodius, who was the plague of that
Ilium, et ingens Gloria Dardanidum. year, the fury of his country, and the
Fuit respub. eversa jam deletaque. very tempest and prodigy of the com-
Respublica perculsa et prostrata jacet, moii-tvealth ; qualis erat Clodius, pes-
periit, concidit. tis scil. illius anni, furia patriae, tem-

Alas! for this doleful day of the pestas prodigiumque reipub. ; Cic.
CoiAnov-wealth J -O diem ilium rei- Tq live in Common j communes uti-
publicaa luctuosum ! litates in medium afferre.
The public mischiefs of the Common- Commons, or a proportion of vic-
wealth daily grow greater and greater tuals; demensum.
mala reipub. publica indies ingraves- Commonness communitas,frcquen- ;

«unt. tia, familiaritas.

It grieves me that so fair a Com - To COMMUNE,
or talk ; coUoqui,
yioy-wealth should thus have fallen confabulari.
doleo ita communem rem esse delap- To Commune, coi\fer with or toge-
sam. ther ; sermones, capita, consilia con-
We have fallen into the very night, ferre, miscere, mutuo conferre, cora-
and greatest darkness of the Common- municare. De re aliqua aliquem con-
wealth ; in reipub. noctero tenebrasque venire, compellare, alloqui, cum altero
maximas, incidimus. communicare, agere, colloqni, sermo-
If they had also fallen into those cinaii, consultare, deliberare, discepta-
most terrible tempests of the Com- re, disputare, disserere ; inter sc verba
Moti-wealth, and into the most wretch- complura facere colloquia, sermones ;

ed calamity of our times; si modo et mutuos agitare. Rem aii(]uam mutuis

ipbi incidissent in atrocissimos reip. sermonibus agitare. In alicujus con-
fluctus, ac miserandam temporum nos- gressuui coUoquiimique venire ; coniiter
trorum calamilatem ; Sail. loqui inter se, et agerc comitcr.
It is profliable for the Common- CoMMUNiCAei.E ; comniunicabilis.
 ; ;; ;

CO CO 221
To CoMMCNicATE, OT impart to; Ab alicujus consuetudine, familiaritate
communicare, impertire. sejnngere, segregare, alienare, semo-
Communication, or discourse; ser- vere se. Voluptas rationi inimica nul-
ine, coUoquium, sermocinatio. Cora- lum habet cum virtute commercium
raunication or converse; consortium, Tanquam auspicium malum detestari.
conversatio, familiaritas, necessitudo. By Companies ; gregatira, caterva-
Communicative, or free to impart; tim, turroatim, agrainatim.
comrauuicatiVus, qui libere impertitur. To keep one Company ; comitari, as-
Communion, or fellowship; coraiim- sectari,with an accus. conversaii cum,
nio, societas, consortium. Community, aggregare se ad.
or partnership; communitas, consor- He was often in their Company ;

tio. . cura illis una aderat frequens.

To Communicate any thing to any To long for his friend^s Company ;
one, or to one partake, ^c.
maJce amici adventum expetere magnopere :
benigne communicare quid cura altero. quotidie expectare ; exoptare ardentis-
Aliquem impertire aliqua re. Imper- sime. Amici absentis studio flagrare,
tire, iiupertiri alteri aliquara^em. Par- cupiditate incendi. Solicitum esse in-
tem dare, tribuere, elargiri de suo. Om- dies de adventu conjunct! sibi familia-
nium consiliorum participem facere ; riteramici ; ex desiderio amici labora-
communi jure utrique rem uteodam re. Torqueri, cruciari veheraenter de
dare ; utrique coramunem facere. Cora- reditu familiaris sui. Sui amici, ueces-
iQunicabo te mensa mea. sarii desiderium, abseutiam, moleste,
A COMPANY ; a meeting or as- graviter ferre. Consuetudinis amici
sembly ; conventus, coetus, consessus, fructum uberrimum, delectationem sum-
congressus, frequentia. mam, voluptatem incredibilem magno-
A Company, or rout ; turba, collu- pere desiderare et requirere. Longin-
vies. quitate locorum et desiderio suorum
A Company, or fellowship; societas, comraoveri, desiderio amici absentis ob-
consortium, commerciura, consuetudo. languescere.
A Co'\\v.\-iiY of soldiers ; turraa, ca- A
great Company ;' turba, agmen,
terva, globus militum, agmen, cohors. multitudo, cohors, caterva, coetus, tur-
To delight in Company ; societa- raa, grex, frequentia.
tem tueri, appetere, celebrare. Fami- Your Company had scarcely broken
Uaritate, congressu, collocutione fami- up, —
when I found ; vixdumjamcoelu
liari gaudere, laetari, delectari, oblectari, vestro dimisso, comperi ; Cic.
capi, iibenter uti.In horainum socie- He him Company from Ger-
bore
tate, congressu, magnam voluptatem, many to Pannonia ; ilium ex Germa-
jucunditatem percipere. Ad vitae con- nia in Pannoniam uc comes assectator-
suetudinem accommodatissimus. que secutus est ; Plin.
To keep Company with ivgues that bore his father Company
One
iinprobis se comitem praebere, dare se in his flight ; paternas comes fugaj
in societatem perditorum; ad homines Liv. To bear one Company in his
perditos se conferre, adjungere, appli- flight ; alicujus fugae se comitem ad-
c^re. jungere ; aliquem fuga comitari ; Cic.
To keep Company
with good m£n Virg.
societatem cum bonis inire, coire ; op- Dispatch quickly, that my Compa-
timis se comitem prsebere, &c. ut ante ny may not stay for me ; age, age, ab-
de improbis. solve ne comites morer ; Plaut.
To abhor one^s Company consue- She is willing to have your Compa-
;

tudinem, societatem, farailiaritatem, ny ; non te comitem abnegat ; Hor.

congressum, conspectum, praesentiam Whenever I may Imve your Compa-
alicujus vitare, aspemari, fugere. Ali- ny quocunque tempore miW potestas
;

quem fugere, vitare tanquam pestem praesentis tui fuerit Cic. ;

perniciosam ; tanquam viperinum san- Theseus bore Pirithous Company

guinem, tanquam belluam immanem. to hell ; Pirithoum Theseus Stygias co-
Animo, studio, voluntate abhorrere ab mitavit ad undas ; Ovid.
aliquo. Alicujus aspectura oculis fu- He had snudl Company along with
gere nomen auribus fastidire, respue- him out of town ; ex urbe parum comi-
;

re ; memoriam animo execrari ; ipsam tatus exiit ; Cic.

recordationem nt>miDis perhorrescere. He has no Company with him hut
 ; ;;

222 CO CO
Achates; uno graditurcomitatus Achate; wUh them ; ancillarum gregem ducant
Virg. seQum Ter. ;

They bring more Company home They go by Companies gregatim ;

with them ; comitatiores revertuntur ingrediuntur Plin. ;

;

Plin. To be thronged with Company ;

If there he hut room enough in the hominum multitudine, frequentia sti-
house for our Company; si modo tec- pari, circurafundi ; Cic. Liv.
ti satis est ad comitatum nostrum reci- In truth we were a great Company
piendum Cic. ; of us, two hundred at least ; sane fre-
To leave one's Company ; alicujus quentes fuimus, omnino ad ducentos ;
comitatum deserere ; Cic. To with- Cic.
draw, or get one out from others' He could hardly have been able to
company aliquem ex aliorum comi-
; settle his new city with a Company of
tatu abstrahere ; Cic. shepherds ; firmare urbem novam pas-
To take one away from Compa- toral i manu vix potuit ; Paterc.
ny ; ex hominum frequentia tollere : To take one in to be a member of
Cic. their Company ; cooptare in collegi-
He was excellent Company ; mirifi- um ; Cic.
cum se praebuit comitem ; Cic. He is He to meet him wi^ a good
came
pleasant company ; laetum agit comi- Company of his own; obviam cuna
tem ; Hor. bene magna caterva sua venit ; Cic.
We
are without Company ; solee He kept that town with ten Com-
sumus Ter. ; panies of soldiers ; id oppidum de-
Not to care for Company ; recusare cem cohortibus tenebat ; Cees. He
socium ; Sen. had six companies there in garrison
He
hor-e me Company in aJl my tra- sex cohortes ibi in praesidio habuerat
vels ; omnium itinerum meorura socius Caes.
fuit; Cic. ^ Not to come in (to avoid coming in-
To get Company to one ; to fake to) Company ; conventus hominum fu-
into his company sibi socios ; ascisce- gere ; Caes.
re, adjungere j Cass. Pkut. They woidd fight in thin Compa-
He is very good Company ; liujus nies ; rari pugnarent dispersique ;

est jucundissiraa convictio ; Cic. Caes.

They are much in their Company ;
He goes about to every Company ;

frequentescum from company to company

illis sunt ; Cic. ; nianipu-
/ have much of Epicrates's Com- los circuit Cass. ;

pany ; multura mecura est Epicrates A Companion, or fellow ;

; socius,
Cic. sodalis.
I have the Company of (/ keep A Companion, or fellow traveller
company with) men of learning ; utor comes, socius itineris.
familiaribuset quotidianis convictoribus A Companion, or partner; consors,
hominibus doctis ; Cic. particeps.
He must be ordered not to keep A Companion at table; con\^ictor,
Company with any stranger; huic comraensalis. A companion in waj', or
przecipiendum est ne convictum cum felloiv-soldier ; commilito. A com-
extero habeat ; Colum. panion, or comrade ; contnbernalis.
/ never let him go out of my Com- A 6oon-CoMPANioN ; compotor.
pany ; ilium nullo tempore a me patior A merry Companion ; comes festi-
discedere ; Cic. vus. Coagerro, confabulator, combibo,
They took my son along with them compotor suavissimus, jucundissimus ;
in their Company thither ; lilium per- adeo festivis moribus ut possitvel ipsum
duxere illuc secum, ut una esset, meum Catonem, Heraclitum, Crassum ilium
Ter. My son was often in company ay4\aa'Tov, exhilarare.
with them there; ibi tum fiiius cum An inseparable Companion, / will
illis aderat frequens ; Ter. never forsake you ; comes perpetuus.
Admit me, I pray you, into your Com- Assiduum, perpetuum, usque dum vo-
pany ; oro ut me in gregeni vcstrura lueris, quoad volucris, comitem me ha-
lecipiatis ; Ter. bebis, me tibi comitem praebebo ; ha?-
They bring a Company of girls rebo tibi, usque tibLaffixus ero dum tua
 ; ;

CO CO 223
voluntas feret ; nunquam a te, nunquani To COMPARE together ; com^n-
a tuo latere, nisi te voiente, lubente, rare, conferre rem cum re. Inter se res
concedente, pennittentedisceciam ; nul- conferre. Hem rei assimilare, aquare,
la me res nisi tua voluntas avellet abs exiequare. Similitudines rerum com-
te, aniovebit, sejunget, disjunget, ab- parare, componere, conferre. Rebus
junget. prasentibus aunectere, adjungere prae-
An idleCompakion borao tre&sis.
j
teritas, futuras.

A Companion in seiyice; conser- Beyond Compare, or beyond com-

vus, m., conserva, f. parison ; inc6uiparabilis, nihil supra,
A mean or base Companion j caput extra aleam.
He, homo terunci, or nibili. Comparative; comparativus.
/ choose the best Company ; inte- Comparable; comparabilis.
gtrrimis me adjungo sodalibus, quo- Not to he Compared ; nequaquam
rum ego convictu fiam melior. par.
No good fellow or Companion j In Comparison of; pne, praep.
comes parum commodus. He mii^ht Compare with Neptune
/ cannot but laugh at my Compa- himselffor fishing ; ipsi Nepluno non
nion ; combibonis raei stultitiam rideo. cederet de piscatu ; Var. He may com-
We have been Companions in peace pare with any Roman gentleman for
and war ; domi bellique simul viximus. splendor; splendore nemini Romano
I have loved those my Companions equiti cedit ; Cic.
as my brethren ; quos ego dilexi frater- But she is not to Compare with
no more sodales. this of ours ; at nihil ad nostram hanc ;
He admitted none to he his Com- Ter.
panion ; socium sibi adjunxit nemi- To Compare the last with the first
nem. ut novissima conferam primis ; Cic.
He any profligate fellow for To compare great things with small
takes
his Companion ; pessimum quemque parvis componere magna ; Virg.
sibi soiet sociiunadjungere, adsciscere. He thinks there is none to Compahe
Let him keep such Company as he with him ; hominera pr£e se neminera
likes best ; ab eorum consuetudine se putat ; Cic.
Bubducat, cum quorum geniis suo non This is not to Compare (to he com-
senseril couvenire genio. pared) with what I shall say; nihil
To creep into one's Company ; in hercle hoc quidem, praaut alia dicam ;
alitujus se societatem insinuare. Plaut.
To keep rake-hells' Company ; in Beyond Compare ; nihil supra ; Ter.
perditissima juvenum coiluvione ver- He is not to be Compared with
sari. him ; comparandus illi non est ; Pe-'
As good Company as I could wish; tron.
sodalis exoptatissiuius. Not Comparable to him ; non est
He is good Company, or a man of cum^ illo comparandus, conf rendus,
fine discourse ; suavihsimus ille est con- a-quandus, coasquandus, jequiparandus.
fabulo. Not to he Compared with, or not
Another of the same Company j to yield to, one that is inferior or less
worthy ; inferiori non cedere. Cur ti
another bird of the same brood ; occur-
rit ejusdem sodalitii.
alter ccderc, loco cedere, locum concedere,
Know you the Company you walk locum dare ei debeo, qui coraparandns,
with? Videsne quod sodalitiuni tibi asquandus, conferendus, par omnino
claudit latus ? mihi non est ? Quamobrem, qui est •

See what Company or train follows infra me, qui nihil ad me est, mihi
us! bone Deus quantum comilatum, paliar anteponi ? Quid est causae, cur
!

quantam pompam nobiscuiii ducimus primas ei partes concedam, primas ad

!

The last time I icas in his Compa- euin partes deferri sinam, primo eum
ny ; proximo amici illius coUoquio. loco statuam, praeponi ,mihi, ante me
/ will never be out of your Compa- collocari, anteire me patiar eum, quem
ny ; sequar te vel ad inferos usque. nulla res mecum aequat, cujus meritis
/ so love his Company that J — meameritaantecellunt? Quid est causae,
Quicuin ego vel in extrema Scythia vi- cur honore superior habeatur, qui vir-
vere non recusera. tu te inferior est?

I
 ; ; ; ;;

nu CO CO
In praise of war none can Compare the good will of men ? quibus rationi-
with Scipio Africanus ; ex bellica lau- bus horainum studia complectainur ?
de aspirare ad Africanum nemo potest Cic.
Cic. Ad tantam belli peritiam laudem- He shall easily be able to Compass
qae aspirare nemo potest j Cic. that ; Id autem facile consequi poterit
/» Comparison of what ; praequam — Colura.
quod ;
—Plant. I^ compaiison of this
man's wisdom he is a mere trifier ; ad
He thinks the sun to be of a great
Compass; huic sol magnus videtur;
sapientiam hujus ille nimius nugator Cic.
est ; Plant. He thinks them clowns Keep within Compass ; modum
in Comparison of himself; illos prae tene ; Cic.
se agrestes putat ; Cic. Carried a great Compass about;
A very unequal Comparison -, Cous longis acti erroribus ; Paterc.
ad Chinm. Within the Compass ofthisthne;
You are happy in Comparison of
hujus temporis tractu ; Paterc.
us ; prai nobis beatus es ; Cic. By fetching a longer Compass
This is fine in Comparison of thai, about, they escaped the horse-guards ;
when they will have cost bestowed on longiore circuitu custodias equitum vi-
them; hoc etiam pulchrum est prai- tabant; Caes.
quam ubi sumptus petunt; Plant. -4. Compass ambitus, circuitus, gy-
J

You will say the other was but a rus, orbita.

sport, in Comparison of what his mad- In tJbe Compass of a year; unins

ness will produce ; ludnm dices fuisse anni spatio.

alterum, praeut hujus rabies quae dabit; To bring so many great things unth-
Ter. in the Compass of one poem ; tanta-
Who amongst the Carthaginians rum rerum cumulos in unura carmen
was ever Comparable to HannibaL advolvere; Claud.
for experience in tear ? quis unquam To fetch a Compass j ire per am*
Poenorura Hannibal) gerendorum bello- bages.
rum scientia par fuit ? To keep within Compass, neut.
In the knowledge of which warlike continere, reprimere sese.
affair he had no Carthaginian to Com To keep one within Compass, act.
VAVi^with him; in cujus rei bellicas redigere in ordinem.
studio parem habuit Pcenorum iiemi- To Compass a matter in few ivords;
nem ; Cic. dicta summatim colligere, summam con-
For I am neither to be Compared ferre ; redigere in summam ; recapita-
with them in age, nor in knowledge, nor lare j capita rerum summatim repetere,
in authority ; -ego namque neque ajtate, summatim instaurare ; panels senteniise
nee ingenio, nee auctoritate sum cum rationem reddere ; conferre rem in
his conferendus ; Cic. pauca J paucis absolvere, concludere ;
To COMPASS, or environ ; arabire, summam rerum decerpere, uno fasce
circumdare, cingere, circumcingeie. complecti ; Prov. Ne quae sunt infinita
To Compass about ; complecti, com- prosequar, summatim dicam; rerum sum-
prehenderc. mam quam potero paucissimis perstriii-
To Compass, or go about ; lustrare, gam ; multa praitermittendo, coronidem
circuire, obire. infene j summam rei in pauca conferjc ;
To Compass with a trench, 8fc.; rerum capita strictim persequi, non lon-
vallo obsidere, cingere, circumsepire. gis laxisque verborum peristromatis ora-
To Compass his desire ; voto potiri tionem producere ; ad capita redigere ;
To Compass a business effectum fusius sparsimque dicta paucis repetere.
dare. Perorare id Latinis dicitur, et epilogum
To draw into a narrow Compass ; texere.
ut in actum, quae dicta sunt contrahani ; To COMPEL; cogere, adigere,
Sen. urgere, vim adhibere, corapellere; re-
He could ntver have Compassed so pugnantem, invitum, Tenitentem, volen-
great things without the aid of men tem nolentera, vi, armis, raetu, minis
non sine adjumentis hominum, tantas cogere, conipellere, adigere, adducere,
res efficere potuisset ; Cic. torquere, trahere, pertrahere, protrahere.
By what means may tre Compass irapellere, protrudere, urgere j necesjsi-
 . ;

I
tate constringere,
propellere,
CO
ad aliquid agendum
obturto collo pertrahere. ness of our citizens ;
He Complained
CO
of the covetous^
de avaritia nos-
225

Omnem recusandi libertatem eripere, trorum civium questus est; Sail.

adimere, toliere. Eo nos adegit, der He Complains to me too, that ; —
trusit nccessitas. is mihi etiam queritur, quod ; Cic. —
To Compel one by necessity ; ne- He Complained to me imth tears
ccssitateni alicui iinponere. in his eyes; lacrymans mecum ques-
They Compelled or forced the king tus est ; Cic.
so far that ; —
regem eo adegerunt, He makes a Complaint; gra- Md
ut— viter queritur ; Cic.
But if necessity should some time To Complain of his bad luck, or ill
Compel us to those things, which are fortune ; conqueri fortunani adversam ;
ngainst our inclinations ; sin aliquando Cic. He complains te you; conque-
iios iiecessitas ad ea delruserit, quse ritur tibi ; Sil.
nostri ingenii non erunl Cic. de Oif. / make no Complaint even to you
:

To Compel the poor or indigent, al- of the wrong your brother does me ;
though unwilling and contrary to any nihil etiam tecum de tui iratris injuria-
such thing, by force and arms ; invi- conqueror; Cic.
tam et renitcntem indigeutiam, vi et You are enery day Complaining
ariiiis cogere, urgere, protrahere, coni- against me ; tu me reum quotidianis
pellere. agis (]»erelis. '

To Compel, or force a thing to he They are always either Complain-

done, whether one will or not ; obtorto ing of somewhat, or else they are full
vdut collo, vel ineiito traliere, pertra- of reproaches ; aut queruntur semper
here,i. e , volentem noientem, ad ali- aliquid, aut etiam exprobrant ; Cic.
quid perpellere agendum. To Complain, m<;«rn, or lament;
To COMPLAIN; queri, qucritari, segre ferre, lamentari, etfundere ques-
conqueri. tus ; in querulam vocem eruuipere
To Complain against one; de ali- ruiupere questus, querelas pectore
cujus injuria queri; gravissime, gravi- questus dare, pro, conqueri ; peragere
ter,non mediocriler conqueri, querelam, querelam ; querelas raeditari, habere.
querimoniam deferre ad judicera, de- A Complainant ; supplex, actor,
ponere apud praetorem. Apud judices accusator.
de vi sibi obiata conqueri. Aliq.uem Complained o/; delatus.
injuriarum postulare. Damnum sibi A Z>iH of Complaint libel ; 1 us accu-
datum auctoremque ad praetorem de- satorius.
ferre. One that is full of Complaints ;
To Complain and lamen- querulus, queribundus, adj.
betpail ;

tari, deplorare. To Complain in the bosom of a

To Complain and cry dut on ; cla- friend; deflere in sinu amici.
mitare. To Complain of fate ; querulari,
To Complain so/%; roussare, mus- queri injuriam fati.
sitare. They weary us always with new
To Complain of one, or make com- Complaints ; questibus semper novis
plaint deferre, accusare, criminari, no& fatigant.
;

postulare. To fill all places with Complaints

/ will Complain of you to ihe three and lamentations; omnia replere que-
men ; ad tres viros ego deferara nomen relis,implere ululatibus ; moestis loca
tuum ; Plant. questibus iniplet; Virg.
ffe C'oMPLAiNs to me by letters; Your Complaint comes unseason-
queritur apud me per literas ; Cic. ably ; querela lua venit ante diem.
Complain of that to your step- To Complain mth heavy lamen-
tnother; istoc apud novercam querere; tation; proverbialiter dicitur, ca-
Plaut. Tierede 1 ehrmdne ; i. e. canere can-
/ Complain of my fortunes ; ego tionem Telamonis ; de querulo sermone
meas queror fortunas ; Plaut. dictum pjroverbium ; quod Telamon
He Complained to the people that inipotentius fleverit Ajacem filiura pe*;

— ; apud populum questus est, quod riisse apud I'rojaui.

~ ; Plin. To lay aside Complaining, or com-
 ;;

S26 CO CO
plakits ;
ponere, deferre querelas that troubled me ; postquam ego seuiel
querelis desislere ;
qiieiirnoniam depo- oninem eii'uderim sentinam.
nere, supprimere querelas, interrurn- / have now eased my mind of my
pere. Complaint ego jam hac me exone-
;

To Complain of poverty crepare

; ravi sarcina.
pauperiein, i. e. conquer! super pau- You may safely make your Com-
periem. plaint to me ; ne verere, quicquid est
He makes daily Complaints ; assi- rei hisce tuto auribusdepones.
duasjacit ore querelas; Ovid. I will Complain
of the ivrong you
-
If I should Complain of these have done me, I will not bear it any
things to the very rocks, they ivould longer ; ego tuani in me injuriam tani
hear me ; si ad saxa hsec conqueri et i#isignem, non ferau) ulterius. ^
deplorare vellem, me sentirent. A COMPLIMENT; blanditia,blan-
If the city had sent their Com- dimentum fucus. ,
^
;

plaints to you by grave and good To Compliment one ; delinire, de-

men ; si civitas per vires bonos graves- mulcere, adblandiri ; blandis et benig-
que Iioniines querelas ad vos detulis- nis verbis et gestibus excipere.
set. CoMPLiMENTAL ; blandus, officio-
A letter full of anger and Com- sus.
plaints ; epistola plena stoniachi et Without Compliment ; abrupte, ex
querelarum. abrupto.
But t/?Anf Complaint, what lament- Leave these idle Compliut.j<its ; in-
ation, can possibly be found suitable to eplas istiusmodi ceremonias missas fa-
so great a calamity / quis denique ques- cito.
tus, quis niceror dignusinveniri in cala- Save your labor and your Compli-
mitate tanta potest ? Quis est qui pro ments ; istimc officii omitte.
earura dignitate deplorare tantas cala- You are not taken with such tri-
initates potest ? fling Compliments ; tu nihil moraris
To Complain, or tell to others what hujusmodi officia, nimium vulgaria.
he ails; suam pectoris aegritudinem Leave your Compliments j mittas
evomere. haec officiola.
We have good cause to Complain ; Trouble not yourself with Compli-
haberaus non paucas justas querimoniae ments and such ceremonies, I am
causas. your real friend ; aufer mihi ista, ma-
Some will now perhaps Complain ; jor est nostra amicitia quam ut . — '

jam forsan aliquis causabitur. Fm// o/" Compliments ; insidiosa ci-

What along Complaint you make! vilitas.
quas, malum ambages mihi comme-
! Let us not spend time in such Co3«-
nioras ! pliments ; ne teramus tempus.hujus-
He Complains or takes on griev- modi moris.
ously ; iraprobis enecabat opplorationi- Too mannerly and Complimen-
bus. TAL ; inciviliter civiles.
/ must stop your mouth ere you will Be not so Complimental; ne sis
have done Complaining ; verum, ab- molestus immodico officio.
rurapenda est querimonia, quae finera What means the man by such tri-
not! habet. fling Compliments ? quid sibi vult
He stopped aZi Complaints ;
quere- nugamentum hominis?
las is omnes consopivit. I pray you save your CoMPj^mEVTS ;

They have often Complained to dabo tibi supersedeas pro isj-usmodi

/''
» me; scepiusapud mequestisunt. With complementis.
most sad and vehement complaints The COMPLEXION of the body ;
justissimis detonare querelis. crasis, teniperatura, constitutio corpo-
He Complained grievously ; baud ris.
muto factum est. A good Complexion ; temperies ae-
/ have made »ny Complaint to you, qualis, bona corporis constitutio.
with hope of your help ; ostendi quas C0MV1.BX10V of the face ; color.
me torqiieant, vestra) charitatis erit, me The natural temperature of the body
ex his scrupulis eximere. is that which is commonly called Com-
Wken I Complain to him of all plexion j temperatura naturalis est,
 ; ;

CO CO 227
quam complexionem vulgus dicit ; est steria Cereris silentio supprimere. Ali-
aiiten) teniperamentum,
teraperatura tur vitiuni vivitque tegendo.
corporis, naturalis constitutio ; habitu- To Conceal secrets, or keep coun-
do, habitus corporis. sel aroana celare, continere audita
;

One of a fewd«" Complexion ; te- non eti'erre, ptoferre furas. Taciturnus

nellcP constitutionis. et .arcanorum tenax. Quicquid est,
A good Complexion j bona corpo- depone tutis auribus. Harpocirati dic-
ris constitutio. tum esse puta vel lapidcs citius lo-
;

A strong Complexion ; cotpus bene quentur. Libere dixeris, verba ^ine

constitutnm, optime compactum. pennis erunt. Quod scio nescio. Oc-
Nature Jms given a good Complex- culte ferto, verbum faxis cave ; religio
ion or constitution and temperament sit tibi dicere. Vide, cave ne quic-
to man ; conglutinavit hominem natura quam dixeris ; ne temere apud aliqueni
optime. eifundas.
The Complexion of the times is He Conceals his fears; dissimulat
such ; tenipus est hujusmodi. metum.
COMPOSE ; coniponere, contex- Not to CoTscEAL any thing from
ere. you ; ne quid te celem.
To Compose, or make a book, a dis- To Conceal one's grief; dolorem
course, a verse, an epistle, ^c. ; com- reticere.
ponere, conscribere. A CONCEIT, or fancy ; imagina-
To Compose, or settle a difference ; tio.

litem dijudicare, ««ntroversiam diri- A Conceit, or opinion ; opinio, ex-

mere ; litigantes in concordiani redi- istimatio.
gere. '
A Conceit, or jest; dicterium, le-
To Compose, or quiet one's spirit pidura dictum.
sedare, lenire, pacare. Pretty Conceits ; facetiae, sales,
A Composition, or making of a lepores.
thing fit ; composilio, constructio. Idle Conceits ; nugaj, nugamenta,
A Composition, or agreement ; de- fabul^e.
cisio litis. To Conceit a thing ; iraaginari,
By Composition ex compacto.
;
opinari, existimare.
To Compose, or make any metre or Conceited, or rt^ecferf ; afFectatus,
prose; numeris astringere; cogere ver- putidus.
ha in pedes ; ludere numeris, niodis ; Conceited, or fantastical ; cerebro-
fundere versus, orationem apud Cic. sus, ineptus.
pro largiter vel abundanter praebere, Conceited, or witty ; lepidus, di-
componere felici quadam coraponendi sertus, facetus.
promptitudine ; carmina edere ; ca- Conceited of himselfy or proud
nere, poetae dicuntur carmina con- superbus, arrogans; Suffaenus ; (Suf-
dentcs ; volumen efficere, condere ; frenus was the name of a silly poet, who
Cic. Elaborare aliquid dignura char- admired himself without desert, or ri-
tis ; condere poema, quod vulgus ver- val.)
sificari dicit j cudere ; excudere ; elu- CoNCEiTEDNESS affcctatio. ;

ciibrare ; elaborare ; scribere librum ; To be highly Conceited of himself,

confingere, pangere versus ; condere or self-conceittd nimium sibi piacere,
;

carmen ; componere, conficere, scribere, altum sapere ;

plus satis sibi piacere ac
facere poema, versus, libros ; dedu- blandire ; immodicus aeslimator sui ;
cere versus, Hor. Temporario ludere Curt. ; suo se modulo ac pede metiri ;
spiritu. prae se neminem ducere ; Cic. Nimi-
To CONCEAL, or keep secret and um sibi ipsi tribuere, arrogare, assu-
close ; celare, reticere, occultare, pre- mere, piacere, applaudere, asseverare.
mere ; aliquid celare, tegcre, abdere, I am not so self-Cov cuxted as to be-
silere, supprimere ; taciturnitate, silen- lieve ; non mihi tantum sumo, ut cre-
tio tegere, praeterire, taciturn, occuU dam; Cic.
tum, reconditum, tectum, obtectum, ta- To CONCERN; spectare, perti-
cite habere ; taciturn quasi mysterium nere, ad.
teuere j quasi secretum, arcanum, my- It Concerns J
attinet ad; interest
with a gen.
 ;; ; ;;j

1I2S CO CO
A Concern ; res, negotium, cora- counsels; publicis consiliis interesse
modum. Cic.
A
thing of great Concern ; res You will Concernyourself in my
Uiagni monienti. sorrows ; incursabit in te dolor meus ;
As Concerning me; quantum ad Cic.
me. To take no Concern in a business
It Concerns not me, but you ; uTnil ne digitum quidem porrigere in rem
ad nie attiiiet, pertinet; sed lua unius aliquam ; Cic
refert. Quid ad me ? quid luihi ? nii- They are a little careless of tlieir
hi nee obest, nee prodest. Tibi vero main Concerns; ab re sunt omissi-
et coiumodare plurimum et inconimo- ores paulo ; Ter.
dare potest., Mea omnino nihil refert, He thinks not himself Concerned
tua vera plurimum. Hoc ''mea nullam in it; a sealienum putat; Cic.
in partem interest, tua multuni. Mea Concerning de, prae[)., quod ad.
;

res in hoc nulla, tua vero agitur maxi- So far as I understand the old man's
ma. Hoc ad meas res momenti ni- mind Concerning the wedding
hil, nullam vim babet, minimum valet, quantum inteilexi senis sententiam de
ad tuas valot, in omnes partes ; mul- nuptiis ; Ter.
tum habet ponderis. Hoc ad te perti- — Concerning Pomponia I would
net, Ole sed quid agas, ad me perti- have you wHte ; quod ad Pompuniam
:

net, Ole, nihil, &c. ; Mart. Jam tua scribas velim.

res agitur, non mea. As Concerning the man's accusing
What are you Concerned ? quid me, I am blameless; nam quod rac '

tua refert ? quid ad te ? accusal nunc vir, sum extra noxiani.

To Concern himself in others' busi- To CONCLUDE
concludere ; fi- ;

ness; alienis rebus sese immiscere. nem ad exitum perducere.

facere,
My
life and fortunes are Concern- To Conclude, or determine; adju-
ed ; agitur de capite, de fortunis meis. dicare, decernere, decidere.
It very much Concerns us; per- To Conclude, or gather by reason;
niagni nostra interest ; Cic. concludere, colligere, inferre, argu-
They think it much Concerns you; mentari.
magni lua interesse arbitrantur ; Cic. To Conclude, or to make short,
It very much Concerns; niul- adv. denique
; quod superest; ;
quid
tum refert ; Mart. Permultum in- multa ?

terest ; Cic. To Conclude, or resolve with him-

It mainly Concerns them ; illis id self; statuore, constituere.
maxime utile est; Ter. To Conclude, or dispatch; transi-
As if I were not as much Concern- gere, deliberare.
ed in it as you; quasi isthic rtainus To Conclude a speech; perorarc.
mea res agatur, quam tua. Fiuem dicendi facere. Vela orationis
There somewhat else that more contrahere, complicare.
is Orationem
nearly Concerns him; habet aliud terminare, claudere, concludere. Ad
magis ex sese, ac majus ; Ter. calcem pei-venire. Orationi Colopho-
As to tr/iat Concerned
the truce — nem addere finem slatuere, iraponere.
;

quod ad inducias pertineret ; Caes. — Ut aliquid extreraum habeat oratio.

That he should have so little care in Finierat —
nee plura locutus.
so great a Concern ; tantamne rem A Conclusion, or consequence
tarn negligenter agere; Ter. drawn from somewhat going beftre ;
It did not Concern M« ; nihil perti- cousequens, n. Collectio, corollari-
nuit ad nos ; Cic. um.
It Concerns not tJie others ; alte- A deceitful Conclusion ;
paralo-
ros non attingit ; Cic. gismus.
As far as I am Concerned in it The Conclusion of an oration;
qUod ad me attinet Cic. ; peroratio.
The safety of the state is Con- The Conclusion of a letter, S^c.
cerned in it; salutis communis in- extrema clausula.
In Conclusion,
'

terest ; Cic. i. e. tocionciude ;

To have a Concern in the publit denique, in sumnia.

 ;

CO CO 229
In CoNCiusiON, i. e. ai last ; tan- demnare, reum peragere ; reum senten*
dem, postremo, ad extremura. tiis, sufFragiis opprimere ; capitis dam-

Tlie Conclusion, or end of the epis- nare judicio condemnare; supplicio,

;

tle ; conclusio epistolse. Finera scri- morti addicere, adjudicare. Sonti, reo
bendi faciam, si te priraum rogavero, mortem denunciare, pronunciare. In
ut lue diligas ; epistolae clausula haec aliquem judicium dare, judicium capi-
erit,ut benevolentiam in me tuam abs tis constituere. Nigrum lapillum, cal-
te petam ; epistolam ita concludam culum injicere. Nigram, tristem lite-
ita finem faciam, imponam ; epistolje ram apponere. Nigrum praefigere the-
clausula h?ec erit, ut rogeiu ut me dili- ta.
gas, teque hortor ad illud studium, To Condemn, or disapprove ; im-
unde laus eroanat maxima. Cum otii probare.
paulumjiactus ero, uberiores a me lite- To Condemn, or hlame ; repreben-
ras ex pec ta to. dere.
That at length cur speech, or dis- To Condemn to death ; mortis sen-
course, may be Concluded ; ut ali- tentiam dicere, proferre, damnare rei
quando nostra terminetur oratio. capitalis, capite vel capitis ; mortis
Those things which we have spoken sententia damnare, extimae neci tra-
of l>efore concerning virtue, let them dere ; capitali sententia damnari ; ju-
have this Conclusion ; qua2 de viitute dicum sententiis ad capitale supplicium
prasfali suraus habeant huuc termi- condemnari ; capitalem accipere sen-
num. tentiam ; nigris corvis damnare in es-
Let it not he tedious to you to Con- cam. Nigrum praefigere theta ; nam
clude the work, which you have theta, 0, praefigere, sumitur pro dam-
begun ; ne graveris exaedificare id opus nare, apud Persium : Et potis es vitio
quod instituisti. nigrum praefigere theta ; (quippe theta,
The nmtter was broiight to this 0, apud Graecos prima litera est nomi-
Conclusion ; itum est in banc sen- nis, ©dvaros, mors ;) nam nescio an
tentiam. debeamus Isidoro credere, qui primo
I do not find how I shall Conclude etjmologiarum libro scribit ita mili^ari
this discourse; quemadmodum expe- more solere fieri, ut >caesi 0, salvi, T,
fiiam ex itum bujus orationis non repe- signarentur. Certe de hoc signo 0, "fit
rio. raentio etiam in Apocalypsi, quae beati
Formulae qua;dam conclusionum : Jobannis Evangelistae nomine legitur.
Nos modum aliquem et finem orati- Item Marcus Tullius pro Milone, sic
oni noslrje facimus ; Cic. Sed ut extre- cribit ; Quod nisi vidisset posse absolvi
mura habeat aliquid oratio mea, ut ego eum qui fateretur, quum videret nos fa-
ante dicendi finem faciam, quam vos teri,neque queriunquam jussisset, nee
jue attente audiendi, concludam illud vos banc tarn salutarem in judicando
de optimatibus, &c. ; Cic. Quibus de literam Quam illam tristem dedissetis.
:

rebus pro Cluentii voluntate nimiura, Tristem autem literam appellat theta,
pro reipub. dignitate parum, pro ves- ©, salutarem tau, T ; quod hac absol-
tra prudentia satis dixisse videor; Cic. veretur reus, ilia damnaretur: Livius
Tu religionis nutrix, reipub. mater, dixit tristiorera notam.
principum decus, subditorum solatium, He pronounces sentence of death
felicissime(nollemdicere) vale. Domi- against him, and Condemns ftim to be
nus, &c. tuam clementiam diutissime hanged; capitis in ilium fert senten-
incolumem servet, tibi adsit, te suo tiam, et suspendio damnat.
spiritu regat, et omni benedictionum But he being conscious of the hein*
genere cumulatissime ornet. Cesso ous fact, for which he' was Con-
longius pergere, quia in renumerandis demned, j^^d away; sed is, audacis bu-
beneficiis jejuna est verborum vicissi- jus facti sibi conscius, evolavit.
tude. Pluribus verbis ad te scriberem, To Condemn, i. e. to disapprove or
si aut tua humanitas longiorem oratio- disallow ; nigro lapillo, carbone notare.
nem expectaret, aut id ferre nostra ami- Who is more universally Con-
citia pateretur. Unde exorta est ut in demned than you? quiste daranatior?
eo terminetur oratio, &c. longius pro- He Condemns such splendor and
gredior, &c. luxury; tantos damnat honores esse
^^^
\!^m To CONDEMN; damnare, con- epulis. •

L
 ;; ;;;
;

230 CO co
A CONDITION, or state ; condi- DiTTON that I may he permitted — /
tio, status. depacisci morte cupio, ut mihi liceat — j

Condition, or rank and quality ; Ter.

ordo, locus. / am in a desperate Condition ;
Condition, or disposition; indoles, ad restim mihi quidem res rediit pla-
f., mores, pi. m. nissime.
WdZ-CoNDiTioNED J
bcnignus, cah- Conditionally ; sub conditione.
didus, bene moratus. So it is just, conditionally, if it be
/W-CoNDiTioNED J
mslignus, im- free and voluntary ; ita justum est si

probus. est voluntarium ; Cic.

A Condition, or covenant; lex, To CONDUCT; ducere, deducere.
pactum. A Conduct ; ductus,-us, ra., auspi-

To accept of Conditions offered; cium.

ad alterius conditiones accedcre, de- Under Christ's Conduct ; Christo
scendere. Oblalam conditionem, con- duce et auspice ; auspicio atque ductu

ditiones datas non repudiare, detrec- Christi.

tare ; accipere, libenter accipere, aequi A safe Conduct ; commeatus, sal-
bonique consulere. ' vus conductus, fides publica.
A Condition in deed; conditio To require safe Conduct ; fidem
expressa. postulare publicam.
ACondition in law ; conditio im- Under the Conduct of Hippocles
plicita. and Megasthenes; Hippocle et Me-
To Condition ;
pacisci, conditi- gasthene ducibus ; Paterc.
ones proponere. Conduct me to her; due me ad
Conditional ; conditionalis. earn.
Conditional possession ; possessio To grant safe Conduct ; fidem pub-
fiduciaria. licam dare ; Cic.
On that Condition
eo pacto, ; To follow nature's Conduct ; na-

——
ut ; Gell. Cum
exceplione, hac turam ducem, naturee ductum sequi
si ; Petron. Ea lege, conditione Cic.
Ter. Cic. Sub ea conditioner ita sij — To Conduct the army from Greece ;
Plin. Lir. exercituni a Graecia deducere, transpor-
Slavish Conditions were imposed tare.
leges servitutis iraposilae sunt; Liv. . To cause to Conduct them to their
Were you in my Condition ; tu si own friends; curare deducendum ad
hie sis J Ter. suos.
It is the Condition of the man ; Lest he should not Conduct the
sic est hie ; Ter. army two hundred miles nearer the
His Condition is much the better; city ; ne propius urbera milliapassuum
CO est meliore conditione ; Cic. ducentaexercitum admoveret.
To he in a very poor Condition j And he thought he must do that
paupertatem perferre gravem ; Ter. the sooner, before all the forces of An-
He always lived in a happy Condi- tonius were gathered together and
tion ; perpe tua felicitate usus est; Cic. Conducted over^ and transported
Whilst things were in good Con- thither; idque sibi celerius faciendum
dition ; re Integra ; Cic. existimavit, priusquam eo coliectze
He was a sweet Conditioned old omnes Antonii copiae perducerenlur.
man ; erat in illo viro comitate condita They carry, or Conduct, all tlieir
gravitas ; Cic. goods to the same place; sua omnia
They were bom with this Condi- eodem conferunt.
TiOM ; hac lege generati sunt ; Cic. To CONFER, or bestow ; confeiire,
Troubled to see my brother in that dare, tribuere : to converse with
Condition ; perturbatus ego habitu colloqui ; consilia conferre, commis-
fratris ; Petron. cere.
To accept of a Condition; conditi- To Confer honor upon any one
one uti ; Caes. alicui honorem accumulare.
Every one wishes to change his To CoyiF^n freedom; civitatem ali-
Condition optat ephippia bos piger,
; cui largiri ; Cic.
optat arare caballus ; Hor. To CONFESS, own, or acknowledge
/ consent to suffer death on Con- confiteri, agnoscere ; ingenue, libenter.
 ;

CO CO 231
lihere fateri, profiteri, confiteri, agnos- To CONFISCATE one's goods, or
cere, prae se ferre. Concedere. Non to make forfeit; confiscare, publicare,
occultare, silere, suppriraere, dissirau- addicere in publicum, in jerarium re-
lare, negare, inficiari. Palam, aperte, digere ; alicujus bona, facultates, for-
coram ortinibus pradicare, dictitare, re- tunas proscribere, publicare ; in regium
cognoscere. Factum non nego. Hoc fiscum redigere ; auctione constituta
mea culpa fateor factum. vendere; sub praecone, sub voce prae-
To ConTBSs freely ; fateri, profiteri. conis subjicere ; agros, praedia in publi-
A Confessing, or confession j con- cum committere, addicere ; bona om-
fe6«io, agnitio. nia publice possidenda inyadere; in
A Confessing, or open acknow' jerarium publicum tradere. Cessere
ledffement of a thing ; professio. fisco bona.
It is Confessed ; in confesso est. A buyer of goods Confiscated ;
Let him freely and ingenuously Con- sector, m., -trix, f., verb, a seco, vel
fess his ignorance ; inscitiam suam li- sequor ; Cic. Sectores autem dicuntur -

bere et ingenue recognoscat. et qui secant, et qui empta sua perse-

They shall be forced to Confess, quuntur ; Fest.
though much against their will ; vel He took care Ihat their goods should
invitissime cogentar agnoscere. not be Confiscated ; curavit ne illo-
This crime I would Confess or ac- rum bona fisco cederent.
knowledge ; hoc crimen agnoscerem, / think that his goods should be
confiterer. Confiscated j bona ejus censeo pub-
To ConTESs one*s faults or sins; de- lice possidenda; Cic.
licta, peccata, errata, libere confiteri, Having found out their titles, they
agnoscere, aperire, deteggre ; consci- Confiscated all their riches; repertig
entiam detegere ; mentis vulnera ape- titulis,opes eorum cuuctas in principis
rire ; secreta pectoris pandere ; vetus fiscnm convertebant.
peccatorum ferraentum expurgare ; con- CONFUSED, or mixed together;
scientiam peccatis exonerare, levare; confusus, promiscuus, indistinctus.
de peccato fateri, confiteri. Confused, or out of order; incon-
To CONFIDE; fidere, confidere, ditus, rudis, perturbatus.
credere ; fidem habere. A Confused heap ; caecus acervus
To Confide in their valor for safe- chaos antiquum, viz. rudis indigestaque
ty ; omnem spem salutis in virtute po- moles ; Ovid.
nere. A Confused cry ; dissonus clamor.
/ Confide in you; ego me tuae A Confused piece of work ; tuibu-
committo et comraendo fidei. lentum negotium.
Confidence ; fides, fiducia. Confusedly, or disorderly ; confu-
He puts great Confidence in you ; se, promiscue, permiste, mixtim, in-
tibi maxiraam fidem rerum suarum ha- condite.
bet. Confusion, or disorder ; confusio,
To have a share in a person* s Con- perturbatio.
fidence ; versari in alicujus famiiiari- Confusion, or shams ; pudor, con-
tate. sternatio.
He is their chief Confident j eo- Confusion, or destruction; per-
rum intiraus est consiliis. nicies.
What I do through the Confi-
is The Confusion of the common-
dence / repose in you; quicquid hujus wealth ; labes reipublicae.
facio, tui fiducia facio. To put or bring to Confusion ;
To CONFIRM, or strengthen ; con- confundere, perdere.
firmare, stabilire, corroborare : to ra- It is a Confused, vain, and idle
tify ; approbare, comprobare, ratum business ; you seek a needle in a bottle
habere. of hay ; frustra quaeris acum in acere,
Your letter Confirmed what I was in acula.
told by your messenger ; epistola tua A Confused hotch-potch or galli-
puero fidem adhibuit.; Cic. maufry ; farrago qusedam.
To Confirm any thing by reason A m^re Confused rhapsody stitched
—
and argument; confirmare aliquid rati- up of , ^c; multos in illam purpu-
i>iubu8 et argumentis ; Cic. ram pannos insutos video.
 ;

232 CO co
A Confused jumbling of things to- rum v5, copia aliquem obruere, ener*
gether arena sine calce.
; vare.
Confused, a man cannot teU
It is so To be Confuted ; argumentis pre-
which is which; assumenta, promis- mi, opprirai j teslimouiis certissimis, ve-
cua, inordinata omnia. rissiniis, evidentissimis astringi.
He is Confused ; he has lost him- To CONGRAIULATE, or rejoice
self ina wood ; totus est in sylva. with one, for his good success or for-
To CONFUTE, or disprove a thing ; tune ; cougratuiari ; dignitatem, victo-
confutare, refutare, refellere. riam, prosperas res ainico, de dignitate,
To Confute, or convince a person pro dignitate amici gratulari, congratu-
convincere, redarguere, labefactare. lari amico, quam sibi grata sit amici
To Confute an objection; amoliri, gloria, quam sibi accepta sit dignitas,
diluere, revincere. gaudio, lajtitia summa tesfari, indicare,
To Confute, or overthrow an argu- proliteri. Honoribus, prosperis rebus
ment ; infirraare, enertare, convellere. amici non minus lartari quam suis ;
To Confute, or baffie a slander ; aeque gaudere ac suis. Ex amici bene
contundere calumniam. gesta re, non rainorem volupiatem ca-
To Confute, or disprove by argu- pere quam ex sua. Omnes omnia bona
ment; alicujus sententiam, opinioneni, dicere, et laudare fortunam meam qui
verborum gravitate, oratione gravitatis baberem, &c.
plena, disputatione nervosa reprehen- To Congratulate your safe re-
dere, reprobare, rejicere, minuere, co- turn ; incolumera, sospitem
salvum,
arguere, expugnare. Subtilitate dicen- adveuisse, rediisse te gaudeo, lastor, vo-
di irretire, disputatione laqueis con- luptati est mihi ; salutem et incolurai-
strictum, irretitum tenere adversarium, tatem redeunti, felicem reditum vehe-
argumentorum copia obtueri ; rationi- raeuter tibi gratulor. Quod vivum va-
bus, argumentis validis, efficacibus ever- lentemque 4e recipiamus, est cur mag-
tere, labefactare, verberare, percellere, nopere laetemur. Magno est amicis
cogere, figere, fandere, jugulare, con- gaudio tuus reditus.
stringere,mutum et elinguem reddere. To CONGREGATE, or gather to-
Argumentis agere, et signis omni luce gether; coDgregare.
darioribus refellere. A Congregation, an assembly or
They have Confute© your blasphe- great company of people ; congregatio,
mies; tibi 03 plenum blasphemiae ob- coetus, multitudo, frequentia, turba^ #
struxere. concio, comitium, populi coacervatio ;
They have accurately Confutedall conventiculum j sed id in malum fre-
the strength of your arguments ; ner- quentius sumitur, pro conventu scelerar
vos argumentorum tuorum oranes elu- torum et flagitiosorum.
serunt, et argute te refellerunt. To CONJECTURE ; conjicere, con-
This Confutes the man pitifully ; jectare, augurare, hariolari, conjecturam
hoc male, raisere, torquet virum. facere, divinare, conjectura prospicete,
That speech, or discourse. Confutes praisagire.
you, 01' touches you to the quick ; haec A Conjecture ; conjectura, augu-
te macerat, haec te cruentat oratio. rium, omen, praesagium,
Btk our Stoical philosophers will A Conjecturing ; conjectio, con-
cunningly Confute and perplex you, jectatio, auguratio, divinatio.
by the intricacies of their arguments Men Conjecture by this ; ex hac
and questions; Stoici vero nostri, sua- re conjectura ducitur.
Tum disputationum interrogationumque To guess or Conjecture ingeni-
laqueis, te irretitum tenebunt. ously ; acute, belle conjicere.
To killwith a leaden swm-d, i. e. to / Conjecture that; id mihi sub-
Co^FVTE with a trifling ^and dull ar- olet.
gument; plumbeo gladio jugulare, i. e., To Conjecture the inclination cf
futili argumento devincere. another ; ingenium alterius assequi.
To Confute one unanswerably; To Conjecture of all the rest by
irrefragabilibus rationibus aliqueni per- one ; ex uno de caeteris conjecturam
stringere. facere.
To Confute one with strength, and The thing is not easily, rashly, or
abundance of arguments; argumento- groundlessly, believed, or CoNj^ic*
 ; ;

CO CO 233
TVitKD ; non teraere creditur, To discharge his Conscience ; libe-
nee levi
conjectura res peiiditur Cic. ;
rare animam.
/ am <\fraid I Conjecture some- To have a burdened, or a gnawing
what amiss ; vereor ne non nihil con- Conscience ; habere conscientiam mil-
jectura aberrera. le peccatorum morsibus quasi stimulis
/ can only guess and Conjecture ; vulneratara. Perpetuis agitari raor-
tanturomodo conjectura colligere pos- dacis conscientiae stimulis, quod
sum ; Quint. Remorsum habere con-
vulgo dicitur,
As far, or, as much as I Con- pondere conscientiae premi.
scientiae ;

jecture ; quantum opinione, conjec- Mors et judicium quoque dicuntur

tura auguror, aspicio, consequor, pro- pectora turbulentissimis terrorum pro-
spicio, pratsagio, suboleo, assequor. cellis perturbare, acerrimis anxietatum
/ could not so much as guess at, or arietibus quatere, oppugnare, patrati sce-
Conjecture, his resolution; suspici- leris ream conscientiam validissimo ari-
one assequi non potui illius consilium. ete concutere. Infestissimus conscien-
To guess or Conjecture at any tiae remorsus. Conscientiae camificina,
thing; conjectura quidpiam judicare, remorsus perpetuus, surdum verber.
persequi, trahere, assequi ; conjectura Conscientia exuloerata, scelerum raul-
rem perpendere, percipere ; de aliqua titudine exagitata, impiosque urgens
le aliquid hariolari ; prope accedere con- malefacti conscientia. Nocte dieque
jectura. suum gestans in pectore testem ; Juven.
CONJUNCTURE ; temporis ratio Foeda scelerum collnvie temerata con-
rerum status, concursus. scientia. Alecto, Nemesis, faces sce-
In this Conjuncture j rebus sic lerosis immittens,malorum conscientiam
stantibus. surdo verbere caedens, ut est apud Ju-
He had regard to the Conjuncture venalem, et perpetuis stimulis sollici-
of affairs at that time; rationera habuit tans animum, verraeque nunquam mori-
teniporum illorum. turo rodens. AfBictae conscientiae quis
To CONQUER ; vincere, superare, esse dicitur, quem reatus malae consci-
domare, subigcre, expugnare, debella- entiaa exagitat, apud quem relinquit
re ; in ditionem redigere. vestigia poenitudinis remordentis con-
To Conquer one's temper ; frangere scientiae. Vermis conscientiae, qui nun-
seipsum. quam moritur.
The CONSCIENCE; conscientia, A good Conscience ; coi mens quie-

mens. ta, pacata, placida, optime sibi con-

A tender Conscience ; scrupulosa scia ; instar perpetui, assidui convivii
mens. est ; nullius sceleris conscientia terre-
To be troubled in Conscience ;
tur, perturbatur. Cui conscientia sua
conscientiae malas, mentis
raordacis, non obloquitur. Conscia mens recti
male sibi consciae, desperati animi sti- famae mendacia ridet. Hie mums ahe-
mulis acribus, acerbissimis pungi, agi- nus esto, Nil conscire sibi, nulla palles-
tari, graviter excruciari, divexari ; acu- cere culpa.
leis perpetuis stimulari, exulcerari. Ex For hitherto I have kept a good
reatu peccatorum, ex conscientia scele- Conscience; nam adhuc optime mihi
rum, turbulentissimis terrorum procellis conscius sum.
perturbari ; furiarum facibus, taedis ar- / am supported by my clear Con-
dentibus terreri, torreri. Sceleratae men- science; conscientia igitur praeclara
tis carnificinam pati ; intemperiis agi. sustentor.
Sensu, conscientia peccatorum, inalefi- / have t&ritten those things more
ciorum exhorrescere, vexari, morderi, freely to you, being constrained thereto
angi, opprimi, obrui ; in magna per- by the Conscience of my duty; ha;c
turbatione animi esse. Memoria cri- ad te scripsi liberius, fractus conscien-
minum torqueri. Angore conscientiae tia ofRcii mei.
€t cruciatu tanquam domesticis furiis The sting of the Conscience re-
assidue vexari, agitari. Surdo verbere mains qfter the deed done ; poena con-
caidi. scientiae remanet post factum.
Intake a Conscience 0/ doing- it; The grief and vexation of Con-
religio etit facere. science torments the vAcked ; anger
 ,

234 CO CO
et solicitudo conscientis vexat impro- an evil Conscience ; conscientia see'
bos ; Cic. lerara exagitatus.
The Conscience of your mischie- To CONSECRATE, or appoint to di-
vous actions torments you ; teconscien- vine or holy use ; sacrare, consecrare,
tia stimulat maleficiorum. dicare, dedicare. Deo addicere, tra-
Whithersoever you turn yourself, dere, dedere, donare, vovere. Sacris,
themischiefs you have done, like Furies, usui sacro, divino, cultui divino desti-
so stare you in the face, that your nare, addicere. Ab usu communi, pro-
Conscience of them does^ not suffer you fano, humano eximere ; religione et
to breathe ; quocumque aspexisti, ut sacris devovere, consecrare quid. In
Furiaj, sic tuae tibi occurrunt injurise, ut Dei peculium referre, reponere. Deo
earum conscientia te respirare non si- propriuiM dicare, sanctum vovere.
nat Cic.
; To CONSENT, or a^ree together ,

Who, unless he had long since made consentire, conspirare, congruere, con-
shipwreckfUnd wasted his Conscience, venire, concordare.
—
would never , Sfc; qui, nisi conscientiae To Con SENT, or give consent to one;
suee naufragium jaradudum fecisset, assentire, accedere, acclinare, astipu-
earaque plane devastasset, nunquaui larj. —
&CC, /Consent to it ; accipio, approbo.
The Conscience of every one's wick- To Consent to a request ; induigere,
edness tortures him ; suum quemque concedere, annuere.
scelus agitat, amentiaque afficit. To give his Consent ; assensum
The mind is overwhelmed and trou- praebere ; assentiri.
bled by the Conscience ; impeditur To get one's Consent j impetrare
et oppiimitur mens conscientia ; Cic. veniam, exorare.
The bold fellow, being convinced in Against my Consent ; me invito.
his Conscience of his villany, was Without my Consent j me incon-
silent homo andacissiraus conscientia
'; sulto, inscJo.
convictus, facti sui conscientia percitus, Of one Consent or mind ; unanl-
conticuit. mus, unanimis, adj.
To be tortured by Conscience for With one Consent ; unanimiter.
villanies perpetrated ; scelerum fuiiis Consentaneous or agreeable ; con-
agitari, rapi, torqueri, terreri, vexari» sentaneus, congruus.
pungi. at length, can his mind
Whaty Consentient, or consenting : con-
now be, in the conscience a7id acknow- sentiens.
ledgement of these his villanies? qui AConst NT in opinions; we are
tandem istius animus esse potest nunc both of one mind or opinion ; consensus
in recognitione scelerum suorum ? opinionum. Conjunctum est meuni
Conscionable, or conscientious j re- consilium cum tiio ; consentiunt, con-
ligiosus. cinunt sententiae nostrfa; nihil a tua
Conscionable or reasonable; as- nijea distat, dissentit, discrepat opinio ;
quus. idem sentimiis a tuo judicio raea sen-
;

Conscious, or guilty ; conscins. tentia non abhorret ; idem sequimur;

To charge his Conscience ; aliquid ideitl est utriusque sensus congruit ;

religioni habere. cum opinione tua sententia mea ; dis-

When you endeavoured so straitly to sensio inter nos nulla est, dissensionis
charge my Conscience; cum tu me aut controversiai nihil ; convenit inter
tanta religione perstringere conatus sis. nos.
To spoil his joviality with the Con- The Consent, or opinion of all men
science, and remembrance of blood in a matter; idem omnium in re judi-
shed by him ; recordatione efFusi san- cium. Communi sensu, consensione
guinis laetitiam suam contaminare. omnium; omnium judicio, approbatione,
If so great happiness of yours be not sententia; consenlientibus cunctis horai-
marred or tainted by any stain of nibus, approbantibus ; nemine prorsiis
Conscience ; si tanta tua felicitas dissentiente ; nulla cujusquam di-cre-
pante sententia acta res est, gesta, ad-
nulla quasi labefactetur labe conscien- ;

tiae. ministrata ; ineare geronda omnes con-

Driven to despair by the stings of senserunt ; consensus omnium par et
.
 ;; ;

CO CO 235
idem fuit; orones omnium sententiae nauci, nihili ; rejicul^ res.
convenerunt ; nemo dissensit ; sententia- To CONSIDER, or think upon ; con-
rum varietas nulla fuit ; dissimilitudo siderare, cogitare, expendere, raedita-
voluntatum, aut opinionura nulla pror- ri ; agitare animo ; rem animo diligen-
sus extitit ; sensu diverso nemo fuit ter, attente, accurate expendere, con-
omnes omnium voluntates, opiniones, siderare, volvere, agitare, pertrahere,
sententias, judicia congruerunt. contemplari, lustrari, librare, trutinare,
To Consent or approve with others ; ffistimare, metiri,intueri, versare, ponde-
digitum tollere ; raanura toUere ; quod rare, cum animo suo reputare, volvere,
hodie qiioque suffragan tis et annuentis in animo secum, secum animo volutarci
sjgnura est. EtFlavius Vopiscus scribit diu multuraque animo evolvere ; apud
olira etiam porrectione nianuum senten- se ultro citroque agere ; acrius et atten-
tia coniprobabatur. Album calculum tins, etiam atque etiam, veris rationibus
addere ; pro, approbate, subinde legi- expendere, studiose meditari, sumjno
mus apud doctos ; inde suraptum quod studio pensitare, ad rationem revocare :
antiquitus missis in urnam caiculis, ita altius commentari, ruminare, perlus-
ferebantur a judicibus sententiae, ut al- trare, perscrutari, perspicere : solicite,
bis absolverent, et nigris damnarent; attentius secum cogitare ; in animi pe-
qui si forte fortuna fuissent aequales, netralibus perpendere, examinare, ob-
tamen liberabatur reus. Et sic etiam, servare : spectare penitus, excuttre,
crefa notare, dicebatur, pro eo quod mentis acie despicere, propius intueri,
est, approbate ; et carbone notare, pro suo momento, judicio gravi tanquam
damnare : unde apud Pers. Satir. 5. trutina ponderare. De re toto pectore
Quaeque sequenda forent et quae vitan- cogitare, deliberare. Animum adver-
da vicissim, Ilia prius Creta, mox h^c tere, et in aliqua re cogitationes omnes
carbone notasli. altius defigere, acrius intendere ; in rei
You and I Consent about these contemplatione studiose versari, solicite
things; hac mihi tecum conveniunt. morari, haerere, babitare. —
Tacita per-
IJyou also will Consent to my opi- volvere mente. —
Partes animum versa-
nion ; si tu quoque me2e sententise ma- bat in omnes. Sub pectore volvit. Se-
num porriges. cum ita —
corde volutat. Caecosque vo-
To Consent wholly to any one's lutat eventus animo secum. Mente,
opinion ; toto corpore, animo metiri, versare, agitare. Animo
manibus pedi-
busque in sententiara alicujus discedere. mecura ante peregi. Hue illuc diver- —
With the king's Consent ; non in- sa mente volutat.
vito rege. To Consider, or take notice of;
A CONSEQUENCE, or inference ; animadvertere, observare.
illatio, argumentatio, consequentia. To Consider or look about him;
A Consequence, or importance; dispicere, providere.
utilitas, eraolumentum, commodum, To Consider a thing thoroughly ;
fructus. reputare, recognoscere, perpendere, per-
A matter of great Consequence ;
tractare, pensitare.
res est non levis, magni, permagni, To Consider ot'er and over; etiam
maximi niomenti et ponderis ; multaa atque etiam cogitare.
cogitationis et diligentiae. Non exigui To Consider beforehand ; praeme-
ponderis negotium non mini-
; non levis, ditari ; pntcav ere, cavere ante.
mi momenti ; diligentissime providen- To Consider, or remember a thing ;
dum est. Res grandis admodum, gravis in niemoria habere.
et seria, expectationis niagnaj, summae, To Consider, or requite one; remu-
nuUo modo contemnenda. Causa illus- nerari, gratias referre, reponere.
tris et praeclara. Pluriraum, infinitum ad To Consider, or regard one ; ra-
omnia momentum est in hoc posituui. tionem alicujus habere.
Res ejusmodi, a qua maxima pendent Not to Consider one ; s'usque deque
rerum gravissimarum momenta, cui facerc, nihil pensi habere.
publicas rei salus nititur, quae non me- Consider whether you will, or —
diocre habet pond us, magnum affert vide utrum vis, an —
; Ter,

pondus, cui gravitatis ponderisquemuU Consider whether this be not all

tum inest. for me ; vide ne hoc totum sit a me j
A thing of no Consequence ; res Cic.
 ;;
; ;

236 CO CO
Consider whether in your thoughts tU8 est rerum existimator.
we have done our duty ; dispice num He Considers or cares nothing
peractas putes partes nostras j Pi in. which way he increases his potoer
He desired a night's time to Consi- quocunque modo potentiara suam au-
der of it ; noctem sibi ad deliberandum geret, nihil pensi habet.
desideravit ; Cic. Consider seriously the youth of
Do not Consider how much ; Noli — him, and the age of this poor wretched
spectare quanti ; —
Cic. Qu. man ; proponite vobis hujus adolescen-
Consider which may be said to ; — tiam, construite vobis anteoculosbujus
considera quis dicatur ; Cic, — miseri senectutem.
Consider again and again^ or over But I Consider especially the honor
and over; etiamatque etiamcogitajTer. of the commonwealth ; sed mihi obver-
Jfe /ia« Considered rightly of it satur ante oculos reipublicee dignitas.
earn secum rem reeta reputavit via j Consider this matter; propone
Ter. oculis tuis banc rem.
You Consider not what you ask of Let us Consider virtue by the
me ; non, quid me ores, cogitas ; Ter. course of life, not by the imprudence
We must have longer time to Con- of words; virtu tem ex consuetudine
sider. araplius cognoscendum.
; vitae interpretemur, non ex verborum
It is to be Considered of; in deli- imprudentia metiamur.
berationem cadit ; Cic. / have seriously Considered a/i my
To take time to Consider ; adhibere own affairs ; rationibus omnibus sub-
ad considerandas res tempusj Cic. ductis summam feci cogitationum mea-
It must be Considered ; videndum rura ; Cic.
eet; Cic, To Consider seriously any one's
Consider take this into con-
this ; manners; alicujus mores penitus per-
sideration ; delibera hoc ; hoc tu facito spicere.
cum anirao cogites ; Ter, They little Consider those things
Considering what servants are; ut which are clear of themselves ; parum
captiis est servorum ; Ter. defigunt animos et intendunt in ea
/wiW Consider of it qfterwards quaa perspicua sunt.
post consulam ; Ter, Consider seriously your ouminind;
If you Consider what a man he mentem tuam Cic.
tute introspice in ;

was ; si qui vir fuerit consideratis ; Cic. When you Consider the greut
We Tnust Consider well; ponde- glory of your grandfather ; quvm in
randum est ; Cic. avi tui summam glorianj intueris.
To Consider the danger one is in ; Which beholding, and seriously
habere rationem periculi sui ; Caes. Considering, S^c. ; quam intuens, in
To Consider seriously, to meditate^ eaque defixus, &c.
or study ; colligere se, animuni inten- To Consider, direct, compare, or
dere, meditari accuratius, diligentius, square all his actions, with or by the
animadvertere, considerare cum animo perfect rule of wisdom and virtue ; om-
suo, versare in anirao, diligenter animo nes actiones suas ad perfectam sapien-
tractare, agitare animo diligenter, stu- tiaa virtutisque normam dirigere ; ad
diose cogitare ; intento aliquid animo perfectam prudentiae normam exigeje.
intueri, attentius examinare, perpendere, Consider with yourself ; tecum lo-
ponderare. Applicare animum, animo quere ; te adhibe in consilium.
revolvere, ingenium intendere,reputare Consider the matter by truthitse\f
apud se, vel in animo suo. ex veritate ipsa causam aeslimate, pen-
To Consider attentively, or to hear dite.
considerately ; esse auribus purgatis ; He Considered seriously his own
arrectas advertere aures; intentis, ar- nature ; acrem se naturae suae judi^em
rectis stare auribus ; auseuitare auribus praebuit.
arrectis, purgatis ; vigiles monitis ad- To Consider the doings of others
vertere raentes ; considerate meditari ; by the old rule of religion; aliorum
Plaut, Anirao suo aliquid affligere facta ad antiquam religionis rationem
studiosius in aliquid inquirere ; ad cal- exequi.
culos consilii aliquid revocare. When I began to Consider the real
He justly Considers affairs; jus- truth of the matter ; cum, ad rei ip-
 ; ;

CO CO 237
siu8 veritatem, cocpi rcvocare ratio- / have many great and weighty af'
nem. Consider of; versantur in
fairs to
/ beseech you Consider of these; animo meo multae et graves cogita-
de his rogo ut cogjtationem suscipia- tio nes".
tis. Which cause when it was Consi-
Set your mind on this, and Consi- dered JMdicia%, it was decreed, ^c. ;
der t^ deeply ; hue animum adverte, cum in. judicio esset venti-
quae causa
in eoque cogitatiunes oiuues altius de- lata, decretum est, Occ.
fige. Not Consider of any thing; a
to
CoNSTBER with yourselves what the cogitatione rei ajicujus mentem abdu-
change of fortune may be; inite con- cere, traducere, dimittere cogitationem
siliociim aniniis vestris, qua et qualis rei alicujus.
possit esse fortunae vicissitudo. They should lay aside anger, and set
When I had Considered these their minds to Consider the truth
things often ; cum hasc apud me ultro avertere debent ab ira animos, ad veri
cilroque egissem. cognitionem cogitationemque.
To Consider of a hundred things Consider that matter with all your
in one night; infinitas nationes nocte prudence ; in hanc rem, de hac re, cx-
unica peragrare. cutite intelligentias omnes.
Turn yourself, I beseech you, and If we would Consider all ages
Consider your forefathers ; flecte te, from the beginning of the world; si
quaeso, et majores tuos respice. omnem aetatem ab orbe condito animis
/, liaving Considered yoiir natural recolaraus.
inclination, Sfc; ego, habita tui inge- They were furnished with more
uii ratione. weighty Considerations j cogitatio-
To do nothing without serious and nibus pressioribus erant instruct!.
and Consideration ;
attentive counsel If you would Consider in your
nihil sine deliberatione, susceptoque mind, taking reason for your counsel
consilio, tentare, attentare, moliri, com- and rule; si considerare animo cum
mittere. tuo, adhibita in consilium ratione, vo-
But when you have Considered all luerls.
things; sed cum omnia ratione ani- I will call a counsel in my breast, to
moque lustraveris. Consider of that affair ; de hac re se-
To Consider long about any thing; natum convocabo in corde consiliarium.
dia multumque aliquid in animo voi- / would advise you seriously to Con-
vere, versare. sider wliat you should chiejiy chodse;
Consider a while in your monerem circumferres oculos ac diu
little
minds; circuraspicite paulisper cum pensitares quid potissimum eligeres.
jneatibus vestris. In Considering any thing, he is
/ Consider your advantage and as serious f as others are negligent;
credit ; loto animo de tuis commodis in re aliqua perpendenda, is intra &e
optimis ornamentisque cogito, haeret tantum est, quantum alii extra se.
assidua cogitatio. When he had leisure to CoNsiD«tt
Consider what place you are in; tcith himself what he had done; cum
cogita quo loco sis. in otio facinus suum secum reputaret j
To Consider many things ; animo Cic.
et cogitatione multa percurrere ; Cic. Behold, how he statids Consider-
Consider those things which I am ing ; illuc sis vide, quemadmodum
about to say; quae dicam animis adver- astat, severa fronte, curas cogitans, pec-
lite vestris ; animis accipite dicta tus digitis pulsans, cor credo evocatu-
Virg. rus est foras.
To Consider any thing by reason, Wlwsoever will Consider these
things well and judiciously, cannot but
as the best rule; cinn ratione, tanquam
aequissima lance, aliquid sestimare, per-
acknowledge, Sfc. ; quisquis haec recta
pendere. mentis trutina, et exacto judicii libra-
Consider in the mean time in your mine, expenderet ; is non potest non
most intimate thoughts; m
animi pe- fateri, &c. ^
netralibus vos interim vobiscum per* Considerable ; notatu dignus, mU
pendite, nime vulgaris^
 ;; ;

S38 CO CO
A Considerable person; seems best ; quo propius intueor, hoc5
vlr exi-
mius, non infimai notte homo. mihi videre videor eligibilius.
A Considerable thing ; res non / leave it to wise men to determine
parva, magni raomenti res. and Consider ; dijudicandum horai-
A Considerable estate ; opes am- nibus sanae mentis reiinquo.
plae. ^we seriously Consider and W£igh
Considerate, or discreet; pru- all circumstances ; eniiuvero si res ip-
dens, provideus, catus. sa ponderibus suis et momentis recte
Considerately, or odrised/y; con- aestimetur.
siderate, consulto, cogitate, pensicii- If we Consider well, and lay titese
iate. in an equal scale ; sibi ante oculos pro-
Considerateness J prudentia, cau- ponantj si rem omnem aequa judicii
tio, cautela. lance ponderemus.
Consideration, or ftefftinfeing' one's To act Considerately ; pruden-
«<//; consideratio, animadversio, cogU tissime, diligentissime mente revolvere.
tatio, raeditatio, dispicientia. To CONSPIRE ; conspirare, conju-
Consideration, or reason moving rare.
ratio, causa irapellens. Upon what To Conspire, or agree together
consideration ? quo nomine ? qua gra- conseutire in unum, mutuas operas tra-
tia ? quamobrem ? qua de causa ? dere.
Upon this Consideration j ea -4 Conspiracy J conspiratio, conju-
lege. ratio.
For many Considerations ; mul- A Conspirator ; conspirator, con-
tis nominibus. jurator, conjuratus.
Consideration, or regard ; respec- To Conspire against one; in alicu*
tus, ratio. jus exitium, necem, perniciem conspi-
To have Consideration 6f one; rare, conjurare, incurabere. Alicujus
consulere alicui. sanguini, vitae, saluti, conjunctis, cora-
Without any Consideration, munibus consiliis .insidiari, insidias,
adj. ; homo inconsideratus, incogitans ; laqueos
ponere, tendere, inlendere.
adv. ; Contra aliquem inire, capere consiliura
inconsiderate, teraere.
Consideration, or requital ; re- sceleris plenum. Contra salutem alte-
muneratio, compensatio. rius nefario foedere, pactione se ob-
Considering, or considering that, stringere : agere inter se clanculum :
; quum, quoniam, quan- clandestiua consilia agitare, miscere ;
i. e. whereas
doquidem. insidiose moliri. Conjurato moTcrunt
To weigh and Consider well, what foedere bella.
is what ; ad rationis stateram expen- A bloody and most villanous Con-
dere. spiracy ; sanguinaria et sceieratissima
The more I Consider, the more I conjuratio.
may quanto raagis magisque cogito.
; Clodius made wicked Conspiracies
Consider, I pray ; jamillud expen- and combinations of flagitious villa-
<le, perpende ; He jmpetu magis quam nieSf with rnany others his associates ;
consilio feraris. Clodius, cum multis aliis ejus sociis,
If you Consider all things well nefarias scelerum pactiones societates-
expensa rerum omnium surama, nostra que conflavit.
potior est, quam illorum conditio. To be accessary to the Conspiracy;
A hare-brained fellow, without any accedere in conjurationera.
Consideration- ; homo •
prsecipitis To Conspire against the common-
plane consiiii. wealth ; moliri aliquid contra rempub-
When^ I weigh and Consider all licam.
things, this is most weighty ; ista co- He did most villanously conceal the
minus inspicienti, ratio praeponderat. most wickedCoiisviRACY of cutting off
When I seriously Consider ; at the king ; is nefaria consilia de tolien-
mihi quidera attentius isthaec cogitanti. do rege sumrao cum sceiere decoxit.
Consider weU of the matter ; rem To be suspected of the Conspiracy j
ipsaui, ut habet, expende serio ; pen- vocari in suspicionem conjurationis.
«iore examine. To be free of the Conspiracy j ex«
The more I Consider qf if, this tra conjurationem esse.
 ;

CO CO 239
All things Conspire to make him a sententia, mutet consilium, sitscep-
happy; omnia ad illius felicitalem tam opinionem abjiciat, sensum depo-
conspirant. nat, de suo statu demigret, quem nulla
CONSTANCY ; constantia, stabili- ^vehat a sententia ;
res facile abducat,
tas, firmitas. cujus mentem buc
banc aut et iiluc, in
Constancy in acting; perseveran- illam partem, in quam veils partem,
tia, pertinacia. utram in partem velis, non facile flectas,
Constancy in suffering ; patientia, aegre traducas, cum labore torqueas j
tolerantia. alieno tempore nihil loquitur, nihil agit
Constant, or stedfast ; constans, non loco, idem ei vultus in
inepte, nihil
iramutabilis, firmus, stabilis. omni re, eadem inorani fort una raens est.
Constant or even ; A good or true man is Constant ;
certus, aequabi-
11s. vir bonus constans est. Vir bonus, ut
Constant, or lasting; perpetuus, sententiara mutet, non facile adducitur,
ratus. irapetrare a seipso nuUo raodo potest j
A Constant report; fama consen- bono viro sensum rectum deponere dif-
ti&ns. ficile est, magni negotii est; vir bonus
Constant to a purpose ; tenax pro- in sententia firmissime constat, vir bo-
positi, pertinax. nus a recta sententia desciscere vix po-
Constant in suffering; patiens, test, ut seutentiam mutet non facile ad-
tolerans. ducitur.
Constant, imm\able; nihil ineo Constantly ; constanter, firmiter,
levitatis aut inconstantiae, nihil varium, perseveranter, pertinaciter, obfirmate.
mutabilc. Pluxno adniirabili, incredi- Constancy is a commendable cir-
bili constantia, stabilitate ; magna gra- tue, or is praiseworthy, especially in
vitate prreditus. Nullara sententia; va- matters of the commonweaith ; con-
rietatem, variationem ; nullara consilii stantia laudanda. Si quis in recta sen-
mutationem in eo dcprehendes. uEgre, tentia sibi constat, ei magna laus debe-
non facile a seipso, a sententia disce- tur; tueri constantiam in recta senten-
dit ; nulla ratione ab institute movetur. laudabile est, laus est, laudis est, lau-
tia
Queni nulla res facile abducat, avellat dem habet, afFert, parit,CHra laude con-
a sententia. Qui sibi constat, suura junctum est, egregium est, praeclarum
illud semper idem ad extremum tenet est, gloriosum est ; perseverantera,
antiquum obtinet. In proposito, sen- pergentem, perraanentera in recta sen-
tentia constans, firmus, stabilis, fixus, tentia, laus et gloria consequilur, laus
immotus, immobilis, immutabilis, cer- excipit immortalitatis in recta senten-
;

tus. Idem ei vultus, eadem semper tia laudabilis admodum est, laudibus.
frons. Eodem more senex utor, quo efferenda, ornfanda, honestanda, deco-
sum usus adolescens. Ille velut pelagi randa, stabilis et firnia, et perpetua
rupes immota resistit, &c. Virg. ^Eneid. perraansio ; tuenti acriter, et firmo ira-
7. Ac veluti antiquam quercum, &c. priniisanimo rectum consilium, senten-
Mens immota nianet, &c. Virg. iEneid. tiam cum ratione congruentera, cum
i. Justum et tenacem propositi virum, salute reipublicas conjunctam, quaj
sit e

&c. Hor. Carni. 3. 3. Pars hominum republica, in rempublicam, e re cona-

vitiis gaudet constanter, et urget pro- muni, in rem coraraunem, e commodo
positnm. publico, quae valeat ad rempub. ad rem
Constant, sure; constans. Ho- communem, ad commoda publica, de-
minem gravera, certura, minime men- cus eximium debetur.
dacera, minime falsum, studiosum veri- To be Constant, fixed, or conso-
tatis cognovi, expertus sura, nihil in eo nant to himself; sibi constare, consen-
levitatis aut inconstantly, nihil inane, tire, convenire, secum consentire.
varium, mutabile, incoustans ; nuUam He is a Constant and resolute
animi infirmitatera, nullara sententias man; perstat fixusque raanet ; ex omni
varietatera, nullara consilii-mutationem parte secum ipse constat, consentit.
deprebendi ; magna praeditum gravita- Be sure
you be Constant and reso-
te seniper cognovi ; is mihi semper vi- lute ; apud te ut stes.
tu fac
sus est, qui sibi optime constet, nihil You Constant, no change-
are very
leve coramittat, nihil inane cogitet, non ling ; antiquum obtines.
facile discedat a seipso, legre discedat He will Constantly adhere to any
 ; ;

uo CO CO
thing he undertakes ; ne transversum venire, in abdito consilia agitare, de
quideni unguem, a re aliqaa, a re sus- evertendis divitum fortunis.
cepta discedet. To Consult what w needful to be
He is a man Constant in friend- done ; consulere, in medium conferre,
ship ; graven), constantera, stabilem se quid facto opus sit: as, Fert animus
in amicitia praestat. niutatas dicere formas.
He is so Constantthat no danger, To Consult an oracle ; oraculum
fear J nor favor, will drive him a nail a Deo petere, &c. See Oracle.
or hkir-hrettdth out of his road; ilium To Consult for one's good; con-
neque in periculis tempestas, nee hono- sulere alicui.
ris aura, potest unquam vel latum un- Nor could the senate be Consulted
guem de sue curso dimovere. in a regular manner ; nee ordine con-
His Constancy cannot be broken suli patres possent; Liv.
with any threats, or terrors ; nullis 3Iy good is Consulted ; mihi con-
minis, terroribus frangi potest ejus per- sulitur.
tinacia. That the interests of the people
He is Constant in his opinion; in should be Consulted; ut consulatur
sententia sua idem permanet. plebi; Liv.
He is Constant in the same courses A
thing Consui^ed of; delibera-
now being old, which he used when he consultum. tura,
was young ; iisdem moribus senex uti- To CONSUME, or waste ; consu-
tur, quibus fuerat usus adolescens. mere, absumere.
To CONSTRAIN, or force; cogere, To Consume, or waste metal in the
compellere, q. d. constringere. fining; excoquere.
To Constrain, or keep in ; coercere, To Consume or spend one's estate ;
urgere, premere. abligurire, prodigere, decoquere.
Necessity Constrains us to it; To Consume, or squander ; profun-
expressit hoc necessitas. dere, dissipare, dispergere.
He Constrained him to be judge ; To Consume and destroy ; disper-
adegit ilium esse arbitrum. dere, conficere, exhaurire.
He Constrained them to yield; To Consume and devour ; helluari,
pepulit eos ad deditionem. exedere, devorare, absorbere.
He Constrained the people to give To Consume, or spoil; populari, di-
their voice ; extorsit per vim suflfragia lacerare, divexare.
populi. To Consume, or diminish and decay
His voice was Constrained 5 vox imminuere, deterere, sensim atterere.
illius extorta fuit. To Consume, or spend time; terere,
A Constraint or compulsion conterere tempus.
corapulsio, coactio, vis. To Consume, or be consumed ; eon-
A Constraint, or keeping in ; co- sumi, perire, diffluere, dilabi.
ercitio, compressio. To Consume, or he in a consump-
By Constraint or against his will tion ; tabescere, intabescere, deliques-
invitus, coactus, nolens volens ; ingra- cere.
tiis, adv. Without constraint ; ultro, To Consume, or spend riotously
sponte, snapte sponte. summo labore conquisita,et solicitudine
To CONSULT, ask advice, or ad- congesta, praecipiti effusione dilapi-
vise together ; consultare, consilia dare ; voragine quadam absorbere.
agitare, conferre capita. Quod per scelus adeptus est, id per lux-
To Consult one, or ask him coun- uriam effundere, profundere atque con-
sel ; consulere, cum accus. sumere. Opes praeclaras atterere, dis-
To Consult, or advise with him- pergere. Luxuriose habere, vivere.
self; deliberare. i Luxuriae indulgere. In luxum eifusus,
To Consult with another ; commu- in sumptibus profusus j infinita luxuria.
nicarecum aliquo consilia. Nihil reliqui in aedibus, nee vas, nee
Consult with your pillow ; noctu vestimentuin ; corrasi omnia. Ancillas
urgenda consilia. produxi ; servos vendidi, inscripsi aedi-
To Consult in secret about the de- bus mereedera. Quod habui perdidi,
stroying the estates of rich men ; con- profudi, eiFudi. Rem amisi. Maxi-
silii capiendi vel deliberandi causa con- mas largitionesfeci. Pecuniae illudere.
 ;; ;

I CO
Quae Char^bdis tam vorax? Oceanus
vix videtur tot res tam cito absorbere
potuisbe Cic. Philip.
; Jam luxu pa-
Contemptuous,
CO
diosus, contumax, contemptuosus.
To grow into Contempt ; vilescere
241
or scornful; fasti-

trias altique voragine ventris Attenuarat indies et minoris fieri. Gratia populi
opes. See Prodigal. excidere. Sludium, studia populi a-
Fire Consumed the Houses; domosa se alienare.
mitlere, Ignominiam,
incendiuru absumpsit. dedecus contrahere. Invidiam susci-
Fires Consume the woods; ignes pere. In rcprehensionem incurrere.
conficjimt sylvas. in discrimen existimationis venire. In
He Consumes his stock ; patriiDO- offensioneni, odium populi irruere. In
nium totuin dilapidat ; possessiones niaxima.Ti invidiam pervenire. Aliquid
dissipat. apud populum de existimatibne deper-
GHefs Consume tn^n; aegritudines dere. Auctoritatera apud populum a-
exedunt homines. mittere, minimam habere.
To he in a Consumption, or^oj)/we Our presents or gifts are Con-
away; phthisi, tabe, niacie, raarcore,^ temned by you ; sordent tibi munera
nforbo lento laborare, confici, consumi, nostra.
absurai, oblanguescere, Uquelieri, conta- To bring into Contempt ; aliquem
bescere, inlabescere. Ut intabescere in odium populi trahere, pertrahere;
llavaelgne levicerae,matutinaeque prui- odio et contemptui subjicere, exponere
nae Sole tepente solent ; sic attenuatus invidiae objicere gratia, auctoritate
— Liquitur et tecto paulatim carpitur apud multitudinem
j
privare, spoliare.
igni. —
Doiore occulto niordetur,et anxia He has brought this place, and this
nocte. Anxia luce gerait, lentaque order into Contempt; hunc locum et
miserrima tabe Liquitur, ut glacies in- hunc ordinem in despectum reddidit.
certo sauciasole, &c. Ovid. Met. 2. 12. / am Contemptible nullo jam ;

Teiiuant vigil es corpus niiserabilecurae ; loco sum ; nuUius pretii, ordinis j pos-
Adducitque cutera macies, et in aera tremae sum conditionis.
&UCCUS Corporis omnis abit. Suprema H<? isaCoNTEMPTiBLE/eWou?; nul-
macie coufectus, peresus. Horrida, lius dignitatis est, vel frugis.
squalida macies miseros obduxerat ar- To render one's digility Contempti-
tus. —
Macie confecta suprema Forma ble frangere dignitatem ; Cic.
;

viri. To render the consulate Contemp-

He Consumes with idleness ; otio tible polluere consulatum ; Sail.
;

tabescit et torpescit. To CONTEMPLATE ; conteraplari,

To Consume and destroy a house speculari, spectare.
built by the wealth of his forefathers To Contemplate heavenly objects';
fundatam et exstructani paternis avitis- coelestia et serapiterna contemplari.
que opibus domum exhaurire ; Quint. He is of such a mind, that he
To CONTEMN ; aspernari, temne- thinks all human things below him,
re, conleranere, spernere, despicere, and only Contemplates things hea'
negligere, despicari, fastidire, dedig- venly ; eo est animo, ut omnia humana
nari. Nullo loco aliquem numerare ; inferiora se esse existimet, rebusquc
in nuUo numero, in minimis, postremis ; solis coeleslibus insistat, &c.
despicatuj, conteraptui, neglectui, fas- To Contemplate carefully the na-
tidio habere; fastidiose, magno cum ture of things ; rerum tfaturam studiose
fastidio praeterire. Res tibi pro vili, intueri.
sub pedibusque jacet. They gave themselves wholly to
Contempt, or scorn; contemptus, Contemplation ; totos se in contem-
despectus ; contemptio, aspernatio, fas- plandis rebus perspiciendisque pone-
tidiiim. bant. Sec.
With Contempt ; contemptim, To CONTEND, or quarrel ; conten-
neglectim, fastidiose. dere, litigare.
Contemptible ; contemptibilis, de- To Contend, or strive for mastery ;

spicabilis, aspernabilis. certare, contendere.

A Contemptible fellow ; homo Contention, or strife; contenlio,
tressis, vilis, abjectus. lis.

A Contemptible, slight business They Contend with great wrath ;

les rejicula, trivillitium. confiigitur magna ira.
Phrase,
 -

242 CO CO
I will Contend loith you no more; can be no greater ; qua voluptate animi
non luctabor tecum amplius. nulla certe potest esse major ; Cic
In thiSf or here, you may Contend ; To be Content and satisfied in one'»
hie pugnes licet. own condition ; contentus sum rerum
How
greatly do learned persons Coy mearum statu ; sufficit, satis est, abunde
TEND quanta estpugna doctissimorum
! est, quod habeo ; acquiesco rebus mcis,
hominuin ! majora non appeto ; continet se intra
They Contend /or the whole estate fines hos animus raeus, non prolabitur,
of tlie commonwealth; de omnibus non excurrit, non se longius effert, non
reip. fortunis diraicatur. se tollit altius, plus a fortuna non pos-
The CONTENTS of a letter, chapter, tulo.
book, Sfc. ; argumentum, sumraarium ;
. Content with his present state ;
q. d. contenta, a continendo ; libii praesentem rerum statum boni consulere.
sententia ; Cic. Rebus praisentibus contentum acquies-
CONTENT, or CONTENTED, adj. j cere. Sui status, fortunae, conditionis-
contentus, satisfactus. non poeniteie. Cujus ea qua? habet,
Content, or Contentedness, quas adsunt, praesentes res animum sa-
subst. ; contentatio, sequanimitas, satis- tiant, sitim restinguunt, explent desi-
factio. '
derium. Cui placent,perplacent, gratae
To Content, or pqxify ; placare, de- acceptaeque sunt suae res. Qui prajsen-
linire, mulcere. tia animo grato, la'to, lubenti, aequo lu-
To Content, or serve one^s turn ; benter amplectitur, CoUecto vivere.
sufficere, explere cupiditatcm, satiare. Majora non expetere. Cui cum fortuna
To Content, or humour one ; obse- convenit, dives ess.
qui, morem gerere. J am Content ; esto ; placet con-
To Content one for his pains ; com- ditio, non recuso ; per me licet.
pensare, persolvere pretium, prajclare Contented with little; mod'icns.
agere cum aliquo. Easily Contented ; aquanimus.
To be Content, or hold himself con- Contentedly, or quietly ; patienter,
tented ; acquiescere, satis habere. leniter.
/ took great Content in, or re- Contentment j contentalio, luben-
ceived gi'eat content by, your letters ; tia.
plurimum jucunditatis (voluptatis) ex Content witham£an estate, or con-
literis tuis capiebam j Cic. dition ; ultra niediuxn fortunae gradual
Your writings gave me great Con- non ascendere, aspirare. Quam multa
tent ; scripta tua plurimum mihi Iri- non desidero ?
buunt voluptatis ; Cic. Content with hisfather' spatrimony,
/ am Content M7if A it; contentus or well pleased and satisfied with what
isto sum ; Cic. sat habeo ; Ter. his father left him by inheritance ;
You must be Content with it; ae- contentus patrimonio. Rem milii a
quo animo toleres oportet. patre traditam scrvare, conservare, cus-
We must endeavour to Content, or incolumcm tueri, non im-
todire, tueri,
to give content to, all sorts ; danda o- minuere, satis est; nullam patrimonii
pera est, ut omni generi satisfacere pos- partem imminuere, nullam adimere ; ni-
simus ; Cic. hil de patrimonio detraliere, patriraoni-
—
lam well Content that ; facile um in eodeni statu retinere, satis ha-
patior — ; Cic.
^
beo ; contentus patrimonio sum ; de
We shall be Content j patiemu augendo patrimonio nihil laboro, cogi-
animis aequis ; Plaut. to, euro, solicitus sum, .auxins sum,
To be Content M>?/A a loss ; jtLCtn- curam nullam suscipio, nulla me tenet,
ram ferre aequo animo ; Cic. nulla solicitat, nulla exurcet cura.
Be Content ; contentus esto. / am Contented ; fiat ; boni con-
Content yourself toith what you sulo ; cordi est mihi ; eonditionem
have; sorte tua, praesenti statu conten- amplector; audio, apud Ter. gratum
tus abi ; Virg. Just. habeo ; percupio, perplacet, placitum
Then one is best Contented to die; est, non displicet. To be contented ;
mors turn sequissimo animo oppetitur j tranquiile satis agere ; ipsi est animus
Cic. non appetens, non avidus.
Than which Content of mind there There is hardly any one Content
 ;

CO CO 243
with his condition ; qui fortuns suae tenere cursum.
acquiescat, nemo fere est. To Continue, or abide, neutj
He rich that is Content with his
is manere, permanere, durare.
condition ; cui cum fortuna convenit, To Continue, or hold on ; Ytersis"
dives est. tere, perseverare, perstare.
lam now very well Contented with To Continue, or prolong" ; proda-
those thirtgSy which were vexatious to cere, prorogare, proferre, protrahere.
me h^ore; de qaibus antea laborabam, To Continue, or stay by it ; mo-
nunc animo sum aequissirao. rari, immorari.
When a man is quiet and Con- To Continue, as a custom; invete-
tented, then, Sfc. ; cum animus seipso rascere, corroborari.
tranquille fruitur, tunc, &c. That will nof Continue; fugiens,
Our forefathers in their private es~ part., fugax, adj.
taies were Content with very little^ Continual, or permanent and last'
and tcith a very mean way of living ; ing ; perennis, perpetuus, sempiter-
palres nostri, in privatis rebus, mini- nus, diutinus, jugis.
mo content!, tenuissimo victu vivebant. Continual, or uninttiTupted ; con-
To be very well Contented j cupi- tinuus, perpetuus, ccntincns, assiduxis.
ditate vacare, expertem esse. Continuance, or length of time
But if you be not Contented with longinquita'^, diuturnitas.
that ; quod si hoc parum tibi visum sit. In Continuance of time ; pro-
He is very well Contented in his gressu teraporis.
mind; ejus animus non longius se ef- The Continuance of a writ ; prc-
fert, nee altius se tolllt. rogatio causae.
Not to be Contented with what his Of a long Continuance; diat^r*
father left him ; de aug^ndo patrimo- nus.
nio veheraentius laborare. A constant Continuance in a
I jam Contented with anything; thing; perseverantia.
mihi quidvis sat est. Continual peace confirmed it;
We must be Contented with what pacis diuturnitas confirmavit.
falls out ; quod sors fert, feramus aequo He was Continually with me;
animo. assiduus erat mecum.
A Contented Mnd
is a continual If the disease has been of any long
feast; uiurus aheneus esto. Nil Continuance; si jam inveteravit mor,
hie
conscire sibi, et nulla pallescere culpa. bus.
To take Content in a thing ; ex ali- Long Continuance makes men per-
qua re voluptatem capere. fect and expert in a thing ; facit peii-
CONTINENCY, or chastity 4 con- tfores vetustas.
tinentia, castimonia. It Continues raining ; non inter-
Continent, or chaste; continens, inittit pluere.
castus. Honesty CosTivvEs long; probitas
Be Continent ; take good heed you longum perdurat in aevum.
keep icithin the bounds of temperance He makes his renoum to Continue
and modesty ; continens sis. Cave, vide, forever; laudem propagat in sempi-
studium adhibe, consilio utere, diligen- temam memoriam.
ter animadverte,adverte, attende, quam ffe Continues in his purpose; in
diligenter potcs, ne continentiae termi- incepto permanet.
1108 transgrediare, ne longius progre- While that «^tt Continue; dura
diare, quam continentiae ratio prasscribit, id exstabit.
ne quos tibi continentia terminos prae- He makes his name to Continue
scribit,eos transeas, transilias, trajicias, for ever ; adaequat memoriam et no-
transgrediare, praetergrediare, iis exce- men ejus cum omni posteritate.
das, ab iis excedas. / have Continued my work unto
To CONTINUE, act. j continuare, your days ; deduxi opus ia tua tera-
perpetuare. pora.
To Continue, neut ; persequi, per- He Continued talking late in the
gere, exequi, tenere. night ; sermonem in multam noctem
To Continue on his race or course ; perduxit.
 ;

244 CO CO
The disease hath Continued above injury and wrong ; injuriam facere Urr*
fourteen days; morbus in quatuorde- tissinie perseverat.
cirn dies excessit. CoyTivvt., I beseech you, in the way
Whose wisdom Continued to the you have begun ; perge, obsecro, qua
last hour of his life ; cujus ad extre- instituisti via.
nium spiritiim provecta est prudentia. Although they had laid down their
Continual inourning ; luctus per- ar)ns, yet they Continued armed in
petuus. Conficior lachrymis, sic ut their minds ; armis positis, animum ta-
ferrenonpossim luctu consumor, con- men retinebant armatum.
;

tabesco, raodum iugendi nullum facie, / ivish the commonwealth had Con-
V finein lachrymis non impono, lachry- tinued in the same condition, in which
mis me dedo, lachrymis nunquam absti- it began ; utinam respub. sietisset quo
neo, uberrinius raeus est fletus, assidute cceperat statu.
]achryniEP, perennes lachrj-mae ; nuu- The monuments of your triumphs
quam non lugeo, luctum nunquara in- will Continue unto all ages; non
tenuitto, non dimitto, non omitto, to- ulla, trophzeis et monumentis tuis, fi-
tus in luctu versor, assiduae fluunt ex nem allatura est jetas.
oculis lachrymse, comes mihi ubique No Continuance
of time will over-
» luctus perdunt me lachrymse, whelm them ; ea nulla vetustas obruet,
est;
• nunquam lachrj'mis non hument oculi. To Continue in a place; in loco
Continue, or go forward as thou permanere.
hast begun, if it be for thy profit ; in- To CONTRACT, or draw together;
^titutum tuum urge, si ita expedit. contraliere, complicare.
Perge ut tuum institutum,
coepisti, tene To Contract, or abridge ; in com-
tene quem ccepisti cursum, qua ire via pendium redigere.
cospisli, ea perge, tuam consuetudinem To Contract, or bargain; pacisci.
tuere, ac serva, si tibi utile est, si utili- To Contract, or betroth ; spon-
tas tua ita fert, si suadet utilitas ; si e dere, desponsare.
re tua, e commodo tuo, ex usu tuo, si To Contract, or get a habit; ac-
ratio rerum tuarum ita postulat, si tibi quirere habitum.
conducit, expedit, prodest, bono est, To Contract, or get a disease ;
emolumento est, utililati est ; si est ut morbum contrahere, vel accersere.
juveris, ut utilitatem capias, fructum To Contract and describe any
feras, percipias, colligas,^ si fructuosum thing briefly; aliquid brevi circum-
est. scribere et definire.
The courses of the heavenly bodies To Contract a debt; aes alienam
Continue /or ever; ccelestium perpe- conflare, contrahere.
perennes cursus.
tui et To Contract a friendship; amici-
And so our love ought to be Con- tiam cum aliquo jungere, inire.
tinual ; atque ita amor inter nos per- To CONTRADICT allcui contra- ;

ennis esse debet. dicere, adversari, repugnare, reclamare^

Though the tears were ended, yet refragari, verbis resi&tere, obstare, ob-
excessive grief of heart Continues ; sistere, opponere se, obnunciare, ob-
consumptis lachrymis, tamen insigriis strepere, occinere, obloqui. Aliquera
hajret animo dolor. verbis oppugnare.
The Continuance of our lore and To Contradict himself; dissenta-
of our life shall be alike ; par erit amo- nea sibi et pugnantia loqui.
ris ac vitte modus. If he do not Contradict himself;
A work whichshall Continue in all si ipse sibi consentiat.
time to come; opus quod nulla »vi The causes Co^T^ADicT one another ;
diuturnilas obliterabit. ipsa; caus?e inter se confiigunt ; Cic.
/ Continue that course^ which
will Their way of living Contradicts
I did learn from achild; cursura istum their speeches ; eorum vita refellitur
tenebo, quem a prima a;tate suscepi. oratio ; Cic
It is written in the hardest marble, CONTRARY ; adversus, contrarius,
so tliat it will Continue for ever discors, oppositus.
durissimo marmore inscriptura est, ita The Contrary part; pars adversa,
ut deleri non possit. opposita.
He Continues cojistant in doing On the Contrary ; e contra.
 ; ;
;-
;

CO CO !f45

the Contrary side; exadvor-

On Contrary to his opinion, thought,
sum, e regione. determination ; contra quam ipse een-
To be Contrary to one ; adveraari, suisset ; Cic.
repugnare, refragari. To speak Contbary to what one
Contrariety ; repugnantia, con- ihinks ; aliud sentire et loqui ; Cic.
trarictas, discrepantia, diversitas. He is in Contrary tales, stories^
Contrariwise e contrario, e con-
j speeches; in oratione secuiu ipse pug-
tra, e converso, e regione. nat ; non cohaerentia dicit ; disjuncta
Contrary things; contraria, pug- maxiiue et contraria dicit ; Cic.
nan tia, sibi opposita, adver.»a. Res valde, They are turned biwkwards in a
niaxinie diversae, et prorsus alienre ; alie- motion Contrary to tJutt of the hea-
nisghnaj et maxirae disjunctae ; disjunc- ven; versantur retro contrario raotu
tissimae ; ex diametro sibi oppositas. Quae atque coelum ; Cic.
toto genere dissident, niaxime inter se That color is Contrary to white ;
pugnant ;
pluriraum a se invicem dis- color est contrarius albo ; Ovid.
tant discrepantque. Ignis aqua. Ortus Driven with Contrary winds;
occasus. Albus niger. Agnus lupus. actus ventis discordibus ; Ovid,
Frontibus adversis pugnantia. The winds were Contrary ; venti
Contrary your own writings; erant adversi.
to
not agreeable to your ktteis ; a tuis He that is of the Contrary part
iileris alienuin. Non est hoc tuis Ute- qui se ex adverse opponit.
ris consentaneum ; non convenit cum Contrary to what was agreed with
tuis literis non conseiitit, non con- Septimim ; adversura quod cum Sep
;

gruit, non quadrat; discrepat a tuis timio convenisset; Liv. Adversum

literis abhorret a tuis literis ; aiienuni
; quod (contrary to what) ejus me ob-
est a tuaruni literarum sententia. secravisset pater ; Plant.
It fell out Contrary to his expec- Things go Contrary to our expee-
tation ; praeter ipsius cogitatioiiem ac- t'xtion ; fit aliud atque existimamus
cidit ; praeter speni evenit ; Cic. Ter. Cic.
Contrary custom; praeter mo-
to They fell out quite Contrary ; v^
rem, consuetudinem Ter. Cic. Con- contrarium cecidere ; Piin.
;

trary to maimei' and custom; contra It is bent the Contrary way ; in

morem consuetudineraque ; Cic. diversura curvatur ; Plin,
Contrary to law and right ; prae- He pei'ceives it falls out quite Con-
ter legem ; contra jus ; Ter, Contra trary ; aliter evenire multo intelligit j
jus fasque ; Cic. Ter.
Contrary nature; in vita Miner-
to Let t« note try the Contrary
va ; natura adversante et repugnante j jam experiaraur contra ; Ter.
course ;

Cic. Contrary to what most men

Jt was Contrary to my mind that do ; quod contra fit a plerisque
I did it; invitus feci, ut — j Cic. Cic.
As these are wretched, so on the They went a Contrary tray to
Contrary those are blessed; ut hi ^hat
tliey intended ; erat iter a propo-
niiseri, sic contra iili beati ; Cic. diversum ; Caes.
sito
Chi the Contrary; e contrario; They looked as if they had gone a
ex contrario ; ex contraria parte ; Cic. Contrary way ; contrariam in par-
Contrary to what he had fiwught tem ire videbantur; Caes.
contra ac ratus erat; Sal. It proves Contrary to what yon
Contrary to what ought to have think ; hoc vobis in contrarium cedit.
been ; contra atque oporteret ; Cic. A diverse or Contrary way ; ratio
Tliey have done Contrary to what adversa ; alia, diversa, non eadem mea
they promised ; contra fecerunt atque ratio est ; meae res alio loco sunt ; ali-
polli(iti sunt ; Cic. ter se habent res rueae ; nihil simile,
Contrary to the opinion of Deio- nulla similitude ; nihil habet res simi-
tams ; contra ac Deiotarus sentit ;
litudinis, dissimilitude magna ; diversa
Cic. omnia, dissimilia, prorsus alia.
Contrary to the opinion of all An end unlookedfor, and Contra-
Italy ; contra atque omnis Italia judi- ry to what we wished and desired;
cavisset ; Cats. contra votum rei ejcitus. Non cecitiit
 ;

24^ CO CO .

ut optabam, praeter rneam voluntalem, strong and of a gigatitic size ; vires

contra voluntatein, contra quam vole- alit et immani corporum magnitudine
bam, secus ac volebam evenit j exitum homines efficit.
res habuit alienum a volnntate, niinime To CONTRIVE ; excogitare, fin-
cum voluntate congrucntera, adversum gere, corarainisci, macbinari.
Toluntati ; exitiis rei, eventus rei vo- A Contrivance ; machinatio, com-
luntati non respondit ; optatum exitum mentura.
conjequuta res non est, ad exitum non 4n iW-CoNTRivED feUoio ; male
perver.it, res pro voluntate nonsucces- conciliatus.
sit; cupiditatera fortuna frustrata est, A
u-f?/-CoNTRivED house; a?des
fefellit, delusit, irritara fecit suramam commode fabricata, magnifice instructa,
cupiditatqni, res plane nulla fuit, spe- exstructa.
return eventual sortita res non est, He Contrives, or leads, the donee ;
acta non est, adepta non est. choragus est fabiilee.
Two places most opposite and Con- He has both a head and hand in
trary ; duo loca disjunctissima max- Contriving the play or plot ; is est
imeqtie diversa, longinqua et diversa et auctor et actor hujus fabulse, scele-
loca. ris, &c.
/ think much the Contrary ; raul- He Contrived the prologue of the
tum interesse arbitror. play; hoc prooemium suae prtreestruxit
Neither is he Contrary to Gale- fabulae.
tius ; nee is reclamat Galeno. He had a hand in the Covttii-
Another day brings a Contrary v AS CK of that mischief ; auctor et fau-
way of licing ; atfert aliam ritam alia tor istius est facinoris.
dies. He presently Contrived another
I was afraid lest my enemies should trick ; aliud mox machinatus est stra-
take my kind counsel the Contrary tegeraa.
part ; vercbarnepium consilium meuto He Contrived many ways ; malta
raperent in contrariara partem advcr- cum animo reputabat suo.
sarii raei. To CONTROL, or disprwe ; re-
His life is most Contrary to lust darguere.
and covetousness ; ejus vita est max- to Control, or call to account
ime disjuncta a cupiditate et avaritia. ad examen, ad calculos vocare ; inspi-
These things are most Contrary cere et corrigere rationes.
to one another ; haec maxima contra- To Control, or look over ; obser-
TJetate inter se dissident, et ex diame- vare, custodire, censuram agere.
tropugnant. A Controller of accounts; ratio-
Their minds are quite Contrary narius, rationum inspector.
to the public safety ; eorum nientes j1 Controller of manners; cen-
Jonge a communi salute disjunctae sor, repreheusor, monitor.
sunt. The Controller of the king's
And I also am
of the Contrary house ; aulas censor, sacri palatii quaes-
mind ; atque ego etiam ex contrario tor.
contendo. J[ CONTROVERSY; controTersia,
They are scarcely in any thing contentio.
Contrary to the nature of tvrU A Controversy, or dispute ; dis-
beasts; nulla fere in re absunt a na- putatio, alfercatio.
tura feiariim ; Cic. de Off. A Controversy, or suit in law ;
" Tliey are in their Contraries, or, lis, actio. ,

they are ahvays contrary ; nolunt ubi To have a Controversy with one;
velis, ubi nolis cupiunt ultro ; Ter. disceptare, litigare, altercari.
Things go Contrary, or otherwise Without all Controversy; pro-
thnn they should; fit aliud atque opor- culdubio.
teret. That is ill Controversy ; contro-
Contrary to my opinion; praetei; versus, litigiosus, arabiguus.
opinionem. To Controvert a thing; discep-
To CONTRIBUTE; contribuere, tare,ambigere de.
conferre. - The matteris in Coxtroter«y ;

It Contributes to make them in discrimine res est.

 ;;

p The Controversy

riis scriptis.
CO
is of diverse
writings; ambigitur aliquid ex contra- aucupia verborura.
CO
putes ; per disputationis tendicuJas et

To strive about trifling Contro-

The Controversy is about the versies; contendere de lana caprina,
U7

glory of the Romans; agitur gloria po- asini umbra.

puli Roniani. This is it the Coy BUSY isabovt mov
The peevish wranglings and Con- the very pinch of the question lies
:troversies of some are offensive; here ; haic est ilia Helena, pro quacer-
mores quorundani ct morosae conten- tatnr.
tiones offendunt. What was the issue of that Con-
To decide and determine that trou- troversy ? quis tandem belli exitus ?
blesome Controversy ; ancipitetn They maintain the Controversy
banc difficilemque litem dirimere. briskly ; mascule sese hie opponunt.
To make or end most difficult Con- By their Controversies Ileamed
troversies j nodosinsolubiles nectere, this; ex iilorum conflictationibus ego
dissecare. haec didici.
That is a hard Controversy ; no- A great Controversy ; certaroen
dv6 est ille Gordius. raulto omnium pertinacissimum.
They almost blind the reader's eyes We still see bitter Controver}«ies;
with Jheir tedious Controversies ; araarulentas etiamnum viderous con-
non secus ac sepiae, emisso atramento, tentiones.
legentes illudunt Wit-drawn, wire-drawn curiosities,
This Controversy has set the niceties, and mere trifling Contro-
world on fire; ea de re, universum versies ; in spinis argutiarura, aut la-
ecce orbera dissidiis concussum'exitiali- queis quaestionum, subtili quodam
bus. disceptationum filo texunt eas et retex-
This will end his Controversy unt.
and stop his mouth ; hoc etiam telo That love and the muddy
live in
confodietur. streams of Controversy qui mala
;

It is a great Controversy amongst quadam litigandi scabie infecti : sed

the learned ; permagna est inter eru- quid ego ista ? verto prorain et removeo
dites digladialio. me ab hac Charybdi, quae multorum
/ wonder such men should make so absorpsit ingenia.
great a Controversy / now come io the main question in
about so small
a trifle ; ncc quco mirari de re Controversy venio euim jam a ve-
satis ;

tantilla, inter tantos vires, tantam fu- litatione ad veram seriamque pugnam,
is«e sententiarura pugnam. et, omissis levibus istis telis et lusoriis,
Some wrangling Sophists, de- ad decrctoria arma, milites copiasque
lighting in Controversies ; qui- meas omnes, ordine et sub signis indn-
dani pugnacis ingenii pruritu laboran- cam , —
quarum quadruplex mihi ag-
tes. men.
/ will not meddle with that Con- To decide a matter in Controver-
troversy; / will leave it where sy ; dubitationem omnem tollere ; no-
I found it ; nee refellere est animus, dum secare.
nee asseverare. CONVENIENCE, or fitness; con-
It was thoroughly canvassed, dis- venientia, competentia, commoditas.
puted and Controverted, pro and Convenience, or agreeableness
con ; variis certatum est argumen- congruitas, congruentia.
tis. Convenience of time and plaee
A very ticklish point or Contro- opportunitas.
versy ; lubricum sane aequilibrium. Convenient, or fit and suitable;
Who shall be umpire in these conveniens, aptus, habilis, accororoo-
knotty Controversies ? qiiis Tenedia dus, idoneus.
bipenni dissecabit perplexas illasquaes- Convenient, or seasonable; tem-
tiunculas ? litem banc ad tribunal vi- pestivus, opportunus.
rorura doctorum defero. Convenient, or agreeable; con-
The Controversy is not yet end- gruus, consentaneus, consonus.
ed ; adhuc sub judice lis est. To be Convenient ; convenire,
By subtle Controvebsies and dis- corapetere, congruere.
 ;

248 CO CO
It is Convenient ; convenit, decet, aliquem errore, et voragine impietatis.
aptum est, par est. To Coy v^RT the hearers from stq>er-
It is not Convenient ; dedecet, stitiou3 usages animis auditoruni lu-
;
^
disconvenit. perstitiones eximere.
No Convenience
without its incon- Truth itself convinced, or Convert-
venience omnis commod-itas sua fert
; ed, me, and forced me to consider ; ipsa
incommoda sccum. mihi Veritas manum injecit, et paulis-
To CONVERSE, or be conversant; per cansulere coegit.
versari, conversari, uti, consuescere. To Convert from old received opi'
Conversant, or well versed in; nions, and to introduce new ones ; in-^
versatus, probe exercitatus. serere novas opiniones, et evellere in-
Conversation ; conversatio, com- sitas.
meiciura, consuetiido, usus. To CONVEY, or carry ; deportare,
To be Conversant in books or devebere, convectare, deferre, aspor-
studies ; habitare in subselliis; in Cice- tare, qii. convehere.
rone volutari ; in veteribus scriptis stu- To Convey over ; trajicere, transve-
diose multumque volutari. here, praetervehere.
Not be Conversant in public
to To Convey from one place to ano-
business; a negotlis publicis se remo- ther ; traducere, transportare.
vere; ad otiuiu perfugere ; missos fa- To Convey himself quickly out of a
cere honores, non attingere ; remotus place ; proripere sese.
a foro, judiciis, controversiisque. To Convey out ; exportare, efferre.
Whatsoever time he was not Con- To Convey out of danger ; incolu-
versant, or engaged in the ivars; mem praestare.
quicquid a bellis vacabat, To Convey away ; asportare.
ACONVERSION, or turning; To Convey away hastily or private-
coTiversio. ly ; eripere, intcrvertere, clam auferre.
To Convert, or turn ; convertere. To Convey by cart, ship, or beast
To Convert to his own profit ; de- convehere.
rivare in rem suam. They are Conveyed by ships to the
To Convert one from unbelief, or farthest parts ; navi deferuntur ad ul-
illcustoms; revocare, reducere, tra- teriores partes.
duccre ad meliora. To what part of the world soever she
To Convert, or bring one to amend- be Conveyed j quoquo hinc abducta
ment ; ad suam, saniorem, meliorem est gentium.
mentem, ad sanitatem aniini reducere. To CONVINCE, or CONVICT;
Ad virtutis tramitera, a vitiis ad fru- convincere, coarguere.
geni bonam revocare. Animum alicu- To Convict, or prove the contrary ;
jus niaximis vitiis, erroribus teterrimis , refutare, evincere. .

ievare, iiberare. A pravitale morum To CoavicT a guilty person; revna

in viam virtutis reducere. A pravis peragere.
opinior.ibus moribusque ad bene beate- To be Convicted ; coargui, jacere.
que Vivendi rationein traducere. Ani- / am Convicted, or Convinced-,
mum multimodis depravatuni, pietate, reus peragor.
religione, sanctitate vera imbuere. Ani- To Convince one; evincere, ex-
mi labcs repurgare, errores corrigere ;
pugnare animum, persuadere, perspi-
integritatem concussara et labefactatam cuis testibus aliquem tenere ; crimen
roparare, restituere, instaurare, redinte- intentatum probare; criminis aliquem
grare, revocare. arguere, coarguere, convincere. Testi-
To Convert one by excellent iti- moniis convictura cogere ; a convicto
itmctions, from superstition to true extorquere ut fateatur, confiteatur, con-
and holy worship ; institutis optimis a cedat. Crimen quam multis suspicio-
superstitione ad verae pietatis cultum nibus coarguere. Inexcusabilera red-
revocare, reducere ; ab avito errore ad dere. Nullum diverticulum aut tcrgi-
bonam, meliorcm frugem, in viara plane versationem relinquere.
regiara, in rectam salutis viara revocare, He Convinces the guilty by wit-*
Tediicere. nesses ; coarguit reum testibus.
To Convert one from error, and He Convinces him with a weak ar*
from the depth qf wickedness ; Ievare gument ; jugulat eum gladio plymbeo.
 ;; ;

GO CO 249
•
t must live Con- pera sylva, Lappaeque tribulique, &c.
and die with the
viction niihi vivendurn atque mo- Virg. Georg. 1.
;
Arva depositum fal-
riendum conscio. lunt. Anni spes intercepla est. Pri-
CORN, for bread ; fnimentum, far, mis segeles moriuntur in herbis. Et
n. friiges, annona, Ceres, f. raodo sol nimius, priinas modo conipit
Standing Corn ; seges,-etis, f, imber, &c. Ovid. Met 5. 8. Non red-
A Corn granum.
single ;
dit sterilis semina jacta seges. Expec-
An ear of Cony spica. ; tata seges vanis elusit avenis. Area
The beard of Corn arista. ; frustra et frustra expectant proraissa*
Corn without a beard; spica muti- horrea messes.
ca, seu mulina. To gather together Corn in the
Corn that rises from the last year's summer J like the ant, against the ap-
seed ; seges restibilis. proaching winter ; instar formicae, col-
To gather or fetch in Corn; fru- ligere farri? acervum, in futuram hie-
meritari. mera.
A dearth of Corn ; incendium an- A CORNER, or nook angulus. ;

nonae. A little Corner angellus.;

Cheapness of Corn j annonae vilitas A Corner, or lurking hole ; late-

seu laxitas. bra, latibulum.
Cony -fields ; sata. A Corner of a house or walky
A C0RN-/0/Y; horreum, granariuni. where men turn ; versura.
Corn in abundance ; fructiim, pro- Corners, or windings of rivers
venlum uberem protiilit, edidit foecun- cornua fluminum.
da tellus. Abunde gratus ager centu- Corners, or turnings of highways ;
pliim reddidit. Messis opima, beata. anfractus, Maeandri.
— ImmensJe ruperunt horrea messes. A Corner of a street ; diverticu-
Ilia seges votis respondet avari agrico- lum, angiportus.
lae. Ipsa suas miranturGargara messes. Cornered, or with comers.; angu-
Anrea fruges pleno diffundit copia latus, angularis.
comu. Copia raanat ad plenum be- / would have been contented with
nigno ruris bonorum opulenta cornu. any, though ever so little a Corner ;
Corn covld not be earned thither quantumvis parvis latebris contentus
eo subvehi fruraentum non poterat essem ; Cic.
Liv. / will get me somewhere, or I will
The standing Corn was now nearly creep into some Corner ; in angulum
npe ; seges jam prope matura erat aliquo abibo Ter. ;

C«s. To CORRECT, or amend ; corrl-

Corn is cheap, worth little, bears no gere, limare, elimare, recognoscere.
price ; non habet pretium annona To Correct, or punish; punire,
Cic. castigare, animadvertere.
By all these means Corn ri^es in To Correct, or check, or chide, or
price ; his taraen omnibus annona cre- find fault with ; corripere, increpare,
vit ; Caes. reprehendere.
Cons
groivs dear, is dear ; annona Corrected as a book ; castigatus^
ingravescit, cara est; Cic. Ter. eiimatus.
Corn had not much slackened, A Corrector of manners ; monim
was not much lowered in pi-ice ; anno- censor. f

na baud multum la.xaverat ; Plin. To Correct or polish a work ; opus

Conti fails ; depositum negat ingra- ad limam, sub incudera revocare, redu-
ta, sterilis tellus. Fruges deficiunt. cere, corrigere, castigare, retractare,
Magna sterilitate soli ; calaniitate, pe- elimare, emendare, retexere, recoquere,
nuria fnigum ; rei friimentariae inopia recognoscere, perpurgare, perpolire,
laboratur. Multo malignior hujus anni expolire, limare politius, a mendis re-
proventus est, quam sulet esse. Ster- purgare, naevis, mendis purgare. Men-
nuntur segeles et deplorata colonis das tollere, expungere, eradere, delere,
Vota jaceut, longique perit labor irritus expurgare. Foetum lambere. Male —
anni. —
Steriles exurere Syrius agros: tornatos incudi reddere versus. Ne
Arebant herbse, et victum seges a?gra desit scriptis ultima lima tuis. Non
Degabat. Intereunt segetes, subit as- catulus partu quem reddidit ursa re-
 ;

250 CO CO
centi, Sed male viva caro est ; lamben- To Corrupt, or spoil and mar;
do mater in artus Fingit et in formara depravare, abuti.
qualem cupit ipsa reducit. Sic Aris- To Corrupt, or defile; contami-
tarchus. Opus aliquod revisere, recu- nare, polluere, coinquinare.
dere, retractare ; depravata restituere, To Corrupt, or infect; inficert,
liraa uti, obelis notare ; apices, verba- contagione afflare.
que singula eventilare ; librare et ex- To Corrupt, or deftaucA; deprava-
pendere sententias ; censuram perage- re, vjtiare.
re ; repnrgare a mendis veterum coila- To Corrupt, or bribe ; emere, rau-
tione codicum ; unguibus uti ; ad se- neribus corrumpere.
vea-um unguem excutere, nativo germa- To ConnuvT, or entice with ecil
noque decori restituere ; eraaculare ; aliquem illecebris, blancUtiis, lenociniis
retexere orationera ; Cic. Sanctos ve- ad nequitiam, flagitium, scelus allicere,
terum labores ad antiquum revocare invitare, provocare, abducere, allectare,
nitorem ; perperam addita diiigenter pellicere, solicitare, trahere, rapere, ac-
reponere ; sumraa cura restituere de- cendere ; promissis inducere ad patran-
pravata; recudere carmen, epistolam, dura nefas ; facibus quibusdam a*' ma*
&c. Discutere tenebras a jure civili, lefaciendum inflammare ; stimujis inci-
reductaluce ; Aristarchum agere ; Aris- tare, commovere ; ad facinus aggredi-
tarchica virgula notare, repurgare. endum, suscipiendum ex'-timulare ;
To Correct, or chastise; aliquem corruptelarum'Iaqueis implicare, illece-
castigare, corrigere, mulctare, punire, bris irretire. Animum adolescentum
plagis afficere, poena coercere, suppii- nondum ratione etconsilio confirmatura
cio plectere, flagris caedere, male mulc- pellicere, blanditiis voluptalum depra-
tare, pro meritis accipere, tractare ut vare, delinire, corrumpere ; a virtute
meritus est. liberos delinquentes se- detcrquere, transversuin agere. Admo-
verius excipere, animadversione seve- vere raachinas adolescentiae, quibus ab
ra plectere, castigare. Verberibus ani- humanitate, a virtute deducatur. Ad
tnadvertere in aliquem. audaciam, furtum, ad libidinem faoera
Correction, or making better; alicui praeferre. Corruptela, labe, lue
ccwrectio, recognitio, limatio, emenda- vitiorum inficere, inquinare, depravare,
tio. polluere, pervertere, vitiare, contami-
Correction, or punishment; cas- nare, conscelerare, deteriorem reddere.
tigatio, supplicium. Vitiis imbuere. —
Pudicam donis solici-
A Iwuse of Correction ; ergastu- tare fidem.
lum. To Corrupt truth with falsehood ;
To Correct verses ill made ; male mendacio veritatem contaminare.
formatosincudi reddere versus. To Corrupt truth by bribery ; fi-
My writings wanted the last Cor- dem pretio labefactare.
hection; ultima lima defuit scriptis To endeavour to Corrupt one's ho-
meis. nesty ; fidem alicui attentare.
Of which work he was a serious Corrupt; corruptus, pravus, ne-
and Corrector
skilful cui operi quam.
;

serio castigandomanus admovit me- ^ Corrupt jj/dg-e; iniqaus judex.

dicas. Corrupt, or noisome; insalubris,
If he had carefully Corrected it, foetidus, tabidus.
^c. ; si cura temperasset et lima. Corrupt, or full offaults ; mendo-
CORRESPONDENCE; constietu- sus, vitiis scatens.
do, commercium. Corrupt blood ; sanies,-ei, f., pus,
To keep up a frequent Correspon- n. tabum.
dence of letters ; frequentare commer- Corrupted ; depravatus, vitiatas,
cium epislolarum ; Sen. pollutus, contaniinatus, violatus, com-
To CORRUPT, act. Corrumpere.; niaculatus, adulteratus.
To Corrupt, or destroy ; perdere, He hath a Corrupted conscience;
disperdere. labes conscientiae in animo habet.
To Corrupt, or putrjfy ; putrefa- To COST ; constare, stare : 05,
eere, tabefacere. What did it cost ? quanti constitit ?
To CoRTiVfT, or weaken ; labefac- Cost, or expense; impensa, expen-
tarc. sa, sumptus,-us, m.
 ;
: ;

CO CO 251
Cost, or pnce ; pretium, aestimatio. rimum, ingenii nonnihil.
Costly, or dear ; pretiosus, carus. If I should cast up, or count what it
Costly, or stately; magnificus, Cost me; ratiunculas impensarum si
splendidus, lautus. supputarem.
Costly, or expensive ; sumptuosus, To cast up his accounts and Costs )
luxuriosus. impensam ad calculos revocare.
Costly, in banqueting; opiparus, It Costs me more ; mihi carius con-
dapsjlis ; Sybaiiticus ; adj. stat.
That is at my Cost, or purse my It Costs less by hcdf ; minoris con-
pays for that; de meo ista ornantur stat dimidio.
omnia. To COVER, or hide ; velare, tegere,
/ have learned it to my Cost ; ex- obtegere, operire, cooperire, occultare,
pertus non levi docuraento ; Quintil. occulere.
I fear it will Cost her her life ; ti- To Cover, or overcast ; obnubere,
meo ejus vitze Ter. ; obscurare, obumbrare.
To tax the Costs of the suit ; litem To Cover, or conceal ; celare, pre-
sestiniare. mere, dissimulate.
They Cost us dear ; carissime con- To Cover, or clothe ; vestire, ami-
stant ; Sen. cire, convestire.
Nothing Costs less ; res nulla mino- To Cover, or cloak a business ; infu-
ris constabit Juven. ; care.
His fish-ponds Cost a great deal To Cover the table; insternere men-
building ; habet piscinas magna pecu- sam.
nia 2edificatas ; Yarro. To Cover over; obducere, obten-
They Cost a great deal fiUing dere, superintegere, cooperire.
implentur magno ; Var. To Cover with earth; adobruere,
It Costs a great deal to keep them ; occare, iifoccare.
magno aluntur; Var. To Cover with clay or dirt ; delu'
They heard what it Cost ; pretium tare.
euuraerari audiebant ; Cic. To Cover with wax; incerare.
They Cost more; pluris erauntur; To Cover a house vnth tiles or
Juv. slates; imbricare.
To bestow Cost on — ; impensam et To Cover with silver; argentare.
suraptum facere in Var. — ; To cover with gold ; deaurare.
That victory Cost the Moors much He cannot be persuaded to Cover
blood and wounds ; multo sanguine ac his head ;—to keep his head covered ;
vulneribus ea Poenis victoria stetit ; Liv. adduci non potest, ut capite operto sit
Tantulo impendio stetit ineeus victoria Cic.
Q.Curt. To Cover the head with a hebnet,
He your Cost ; facie t,
will do it to the body loith a garment ; caput ga-
neque sine tuo magno malo ; Ter. lea, corpus veste tegere ; Propert.Tibul.
Whatever it Cost, or, let it cost To Cover his faults ; errata obte-
what it will, it is well bought; quan- gere ; Plant.
ta quanti, bene eraitur j Cic. Quoquo He Covers his hair with his heU
pretio coemptus erit
He
; Cic. —labor met ; crines integit casside ; Stat.
His head is to be Covered ; obvol-
has lost both and Cost ;
operara et oleum perdiditj opera et vendum caput est j Cic. Transmisso
impensa periit. per vjam tigillo, capite adoperto \with
He did it at his own Cost and his head covered] ; Liv,
charge ; propriis fecit impendiis. Houses Covered with straw ; intec-
You will not easily guess what it ta stramento tecta j Liv.
6osT me ; pluris mihi constitit quara A Cover ; involucrum, tegmen.
tu facile credas. The Covers of books; foruli, pi. m.
It Cost him much setting on ; suo The Cover of a well ; puteal, n.
nou raediocri sumptu paravit. The Cover ofapotfSfc; operculum.
/( Cost me money, and timCy and To COVET, or desire ; cupere, ex-
pains, and brains too, ere I could bring petere, avere, appetere.
it about ; non parum insumpsi pecu- To Covet earnestly ; concupiscere,
nia, teroporis permultum, laboris plu. discupere, affectare, sitire.
252 CO CO
Covetous or very desirous ; avarus, m gravior ac turpior in urbe Roma,
avidiis, appetens, cupidus. quam Crasso, inurebatur avaritiae nota ;
A Covetous churl ; illiberalis^ in- avaritiae vitio Crassum magis quam quen-
hospitalis. quam alium horainem notabat opinio ;

A Covetous niggard; parcus, sor- incumbere ad opes, inhiare divitiis tan-

didus, tenax. Lucrio, trahax. to studio, quanto in urbe Roma nemo
Covetous or near ; attentusad rem. praBterea, Crassus existimabatur.
Covetous or greedy of wealth; in- From Covetousness springs ntuch
CKplebili, inexhausta, insatiabili divitia- evil; ex avaritia multa mala prove-
rura siti, desiderio flagrare^ ardere, tor- niunt. Parit avaritia multa mala ; ex-
reri. Pecuniae, argenti cupiditate in- istunt, nascuntur, proficiscuntur, pro-
flammari, caecum esse. Nullum pecu- veniunt, effluunt, emanant, exoriuntur,
nias cupiditati modum statuere, consti- ex avaritia multa mala ; raultorum ma-
tuere ; nullum terminum pnefinire.In lorura causa, origo, principium, fons, ra-
opibus augendis, congerendis versari, dix avaritia est, multorum malorura cau-
occupari totura. Magno studio ad sa referenda ad avaritiam, conferenda
rem augendam incumbcre. Omnia ad in avaritiam, ascribeuda, assignanda,
suum qujestum, commodum, utilitatem tribuenda avaritiae est culpam susti-;

referre, traducere, quasi sibi tantum na- net avaritia multorum malorum.
tum, et suis cominodis, Suis vitae Naturally Covetous, or bom to be
coramodis, opibus, lucro studere, in- a niggard; natura avarus. Multis ar-
servire, se totum dare. Undique lu- gumentis inclinatum, ac natura propen-
crum captare per fas nefasque. Tur- sum te ad turpissimum et execrabile
pi pecunise studio, et infinita lucri vitiijm avaritiae judicavi
3
quod multis
cupiditate duci, transversum agi. Ad argumentis potuerira conjicere, colli-
opes, divitias congerendas, coacervan- gere, inteliigere, suspicari, ad avaritije
das, cumulandas, inflammato animo, vitium natura propendes ; tua te ad
studio rapi, ferri. Homo avarus, sui avaritiam natura ducit, avaritiae studio-
nimium tenax, appetens et rapax alieni. sus es exhortanle natura, naturali quc'
Animus vastus, avaritia aeger, qui nihil dam studio ad avaritiam inclinas, seque-
satis putat, aliqua re eget, aliquid sibi ris avaritiam naturae inductione.
deesse putat semper, omnes res ad lu- He is despisedfor his Covetousness ;

crum praedamque revocat; suis com- ob avaritiam vituperatus. Avaritiae

modis, sua utilitate metitur summum nomine male audis, avaritiae flagras in-
bonum, omnia ; ita pecuniis inhiat, ut famia, laboras infamia; avaritiae tibi
humanitatis obliviscatur ; usque eo fer- crimen objicitur, exprobratur,in te con-
vet ferturque avaritia, tanto divitiarum fertur avaritiae culpa ; tibi avaritiae no-
studio tenetur, ut opplendje cupiditatis ta inuritur ; suspectus in primis es ava-
gratia nihil sibi non licerg putet. Quem ritiae nomine, accusaris, reprelienderis,
tenet argenti sitis iuiportuna famesque. exagitaris, ut in avaritiam pronior, ad
Qui Semper in augenda feslinat, et avaritiam proclivior, ut homo divitia-
obruitur re, argento post omnia ponit. rum nimis appetens, immoderate sitiens,
Cui fervet avaritia miseraque cupidine supra modum cupidus, cupidior qnam
pectus. Quem tenet opum furiosa cu- satis est, nimius in divitiarum cupidi-
pido, auri sacra fames, amor sceleratus tate.
^^
habendi j tristis avaiitiae rabies ; Sola Covetousness; avaritia, cupiditas,"
parandarum cura fatigat opum. Cui sordes, pi. f.
Jucri bonus est odor ex re qualibet. Covetousness of honor; ambitio,
Crassus was ill spoken of, or had appetentia gloriae.
an ill namCy at Rome, because of his Covetousness rules every where;
Covetousness ; Crassus Romae ob ava- avaritia latissime per orbera terraruai
ritiam male audiebat. Pessime om- dominatur; amplissimura regnum ob*
nium Roraanorum audiebat Crassus, tinet ; ubique locorum, nusquam non
nomine j
avaritiae raaxime omnium regnat animus omnium pervasit, oecu-
;

Romanorum Crassus avaritiae flagra- pavit, tenet. Avaritiae morbo quis

bat infamia; aurum sitire, opes ap- fere, quam pauci, paucissimi non laoo-
petere maxime, unus onmium magis, rant ? Quotusquisque est, qui saluti,
quam caeteri ;
praeter reliquos, prae- famae divitias, lucrum, munera non
ter cajteros Crassus putabatur; ncmi- praeferat ? pecuniae obediunt omnia.
I iy ; teuax, triparcus
CO
Wretchedly Covstous or niggard-
Piaut. In sinu
;
that
him for that ;
CO
I never saw one comparable
ardebat enim cupiditate,
253
to

manum semper habeas; parous, perpar- et inexhausto pecuniarum desiderio, sic

cus ; Magnas inter opes inops ; Hor. ut in nullo unquam flagrantius studium
Insatiabiliter avarus et artifex egregius viderira ; Cic.
eraangendarum cum e clero, turn a po- Who ever was so inflamed with Co-
pulo pecuniarum ; cupido ad maximas VETOUSNESs, or of SO unbridled affec-
sibi comparandas opes animo ; depar- tions? Quis unquam fait avaritia tarn
cus, pro nimiura teuax, apud Apul. ardenti, aut tarn effraenatis cupiditati-
Nummarius apudHerodian. quasi num- bus ? Cic. Quid foedius avaritia^ quid
niis deditus ; ob incertas irrequietus immanius libidine, quid contemptiug
opes J undique lucrum captans per fas- timidltate, quid abjectius tarditate et
que nefasque ; fraudans genium in- ; stultitia P Cic.
explebile doliura ; luto lutentior, illibe- A mind sick of Covetouskess ;
ralis. Lapsana vivere Prover.
; Plin. animus avaritia seger.
lepiduiB in eos, qui perparce niinium- The Covetous old fellow, is as hard
que tenuiter vivunt ; est autera Lapsana and dry as a stone ; he cheats himself,
olus sylvestre. he is so extremely covetous ; pumex
CovETOusNEss cau 7iever be satis- «on aeque aridus est, atque hie est se-
fied; nunquam explelur, neque satia- nex ; defraudat auimum geniumque
tur, cupiditatis et avaritise sitis ; Cic. suum, usque eo fervet ferturque ava-
Tlie Covetous affections of the ritia.
mind cannot be suppressed; indoraitse A Covetous, hard man; he will
sunt et effraenatse animi cupiditates. not part with a penny ; nihil illo tena-
CovETOusNEss iucrcases, as riches cius.
abound; creverunt opes, et opum fu- They are so Covetous they will
riosa cupido. have it by hook or crook ; if men can
The ivhole world is too little to sa- but get it J the most care not how.; rn\^
tisfy their CovExorsNEss j eorum cu- gus hominum per fas nefasque lucrum
piditatl nimis angustus orbis terrarum venatur, capiat.
esse vidctur. Nothing is good to the Covetous
CovETousNEsa prefers gain to ho- but what is profitable ; praeter lucrum
nesty and shame, and riches to re- nihil erat dulce.
ligion; avaritia lucrum pudori, et A Covetous, greedy gaping after
divitias religioni anteponit. Nam in- gold ; auri sacra fames.
cumbere divitiis dicuntur avari, sinml He is a Covetous fellow^ a very
caues in prae.sepio ; Sail. muckworm ; non coelo sed coeno delec-
Covetous wretches the more , tatur.
they possess f the vwre they .covet j Covetous old wives have tears at
avari sordidi, cum possideant plurima, command, but will not part with a far-
plura petunt ; et quo ditioies sunt, eo thing avaras aliquot aniculas, e qua-
;

niajoribus accessionibus opes suas au- rum oculis raille lachrymas citius ex-
geri et cumulari desiderant ; et ad di- presseris, quam unum e bulga nummu-
vitias quascunque augendas inHammati lum.
aviditate rapiuntur. The Covetous are all for Mammon ;
r/td» Covetous niggard keeps his usque adeo ditesceudi cupidus j Deo
money close in his chest; rem familia-
lucrio inhiare.
rem clausam habet avarus. The Covetous are beggars in the
CqvETOusNEfis thiyiks always that midst of their wealth ; inter opes nren-
something is wanting ; aliquid semper dicus opum.
deesse putat avarus. / COULD ; possem, potui.
When he had by Covetouskess de- I never Could ; nunquam mihi li

voured the substance of all the rich; citum est ; I>laut.

cum omnium locupletum bona avaritia While I Could see ; dum potestas
devorasset. mihi fuit videndi ; Plaut.
To
be inflamed with excessive Co- / tvould strive all that ever
vETolJSNESg; pecuniae appetitione ni- Could ;
quantum tum maxima possem
m.ia inliammari. contenderem ; Cic.

For he was so extremely

•'
Covetous, He did all that ever he Could to
Phrase^ y
 ; ;;

254 CO CO
overthrow the commonwealth; remp. He did as well as he Could proat
;
quantum in ipso fuit, evertit ; Cic. hujus facultates ferebant, fecit,
/ ran away as fast as I Could ; A COUNCIL; concilium.
ego me in pedes, quantum queo, con-
^
A CouNciL-Aouse; curia, consisto-
jeci ; Ter. rium.
As earnestly and diligently as I A Cov scjh-chamber ; senaculum.
Could ut gravissime diligentissirae-
; A Council, or the place where the
que potui ; Cic. council is held ; senatus,-us, m.
As far as one Could see ; qua visus A Counsellor, or he that sittetk
erat ; Sail. on the co\inc\\-bench ; senator, syne-
/ came as great marches as ever I dras, assessor, consessor.
Could ;
quara potui maximis ilineri- It is debated in Council ; concilio
bus veni ; Cic. disputatHr.
As briefly as ever I Could ;
quam He is one of the Council ; intiraus
brevis^me potui ; Cic. est eorura conciliis.
Out of all the nations he Could ;
When he had called a Coukcil;
quibuscunque ex gentibus potuisset senatu coacto.
Cic. Counsel, or advice ; consilium, mo-
/ helped all I Could, the best I nitum, admonitio.
eouid ; pro raea parte adjuvi ; Cic. To Counsel, or give counsel or ad-
Tliey made all tJie haste they Could vice ; consulere, (cum dat.), suadere,
to remove out of tJie fields into the hortari, monere.
town, out of the countiy into the city ; To Counsel to the contrary; dis-
pro se quisque in urbem ex agris demi- suadere, dehortari.
grant; Liv. Pro se quisque id mu- To ask Counsel, or advice ; consu-
nus recusabat ; Caes.- lere, (cum accus.) Amicos consulere, in
None Could imagine what a giief consilium adhibere, admittere, advo-
I took; opinione omnium niajorem care. Cum aliqoo deliberare ; consili-
animo cepi dolorem ; Cic. um conferre, inire, agitare, communi-
You brought them up as well as you care. In rebus obscuris, dubiis, incer-
Could J iilos pro re tolerabas tua ; tis, positis in controversia, ambiguis
Ter. consilium postulare, capere, esquirere,
It happened as well as Could be; quaerere, expetere, adhibere. Consu-
melius fieri baud potui t, quam factum lendi, consultandi causa, consilii capi-
est; Ter. endi gratia ad amicos rem deferre, oou-
You meet me as well as Could be ; fugere amicos adire. Exquirere, scis-
;

oppido opportune te obtulisti mihi ob- dtari, velle cognoscere quae sententia,
viam Ter. ; qui sensus aliorum sit ; quid sapientis-
He CovhD not obtain, prevail for, simis videatur ; quid experientissimi
get a grant of, so much as that ; ne statuant, prudentissimi ceuseant. Al-
id quidem impetra^it,; Caes. terius sententiam, opinionera tentare,
If he Could any way; siqua facui- rogare, explorare. Amicos advocabo
tas fuisset ; Caes. ad banc re.Ti. Araicorum consilio rem
It Could not certainly be told; permittere.
neqiie certum inveniri poterat ; Caes. To give good Counsel, or advice ;
He was as busy as Could be about amicis consulere prudenter ; consilium
these things ; haec raagno studio age- dare, praebere, ofFerre, imperlire, com-
bat; Caes. niunicare ; auctorem consilii esse ; ora-
As near as ever he Could get to the culumesse; consilio adesse. Aliquem
enemy's camp; quam proxime potest consilio juvare, ex incerto certum red-
hostium castris ; Caes. dere quid agendum sit. Quid facto
As well as he, or I,^c. Cot^ld ; pro sit opus in medium conferre, profcrre.
niei ingenii tenuitate ; babita tui inge- —
Labante^ consilio patres firmavit.
nii ratione; pro meo studio, meaque To reject good Counsel, or advice
industria j pro sua industria et facul- commonitiories salutares, benevolas
tate. consilium rectum, honestum, utile, bo-
/ did as well as I Could ; ut facul- num negligere, contemnere, repellere,
tas tiilit, feci. recusare, lepudiarc. Amici benevolcn«
 CO CO 255
Uam optime consulentis, admonentis, He Cou^'SELs me to — ; is mihi sua-
aversari, aspemari, despicari. A rectis det, ut — ; Ter.
nionitis animuin avertere. Optime,' Tlie ttco consuls held a Council
araicissime monentis consiliis saluber- (senate) in the capital ; in capitolio
rimis aures occludere. Impatiens ani- senatum duo consules habuerunt ; Cic.
rais, &G. Respuit, atque odio verba To give Counsel ; dare consilium ;
nioneiitis babet. Me quoque quod Ter. -

monui bene inulta fideliter odit.Con- / will follow his Counsel ; is quod
silium ne spenie meum. Non voces— mihi dederit consilium id sequar ; Ter.
uHas tractabilis audit. Consllii satis est Ejus consilio utar; Cebs.
in me mihi. He had a hundred fathers for a com-
He tliat is asked Counsel ; consul- mon Council ; centum patres instar
tus. habuit consilii publici; Paterc.
The asking of Counsel ; consulta- Those that come to one for (to ask)
tio. Counsel ; consultores ; Cic.
To take Counsel, or advice, with When he had called a Council ;
himself; deliberare. coacto senatu j Cffis, Coneilio habito ;
To take another's Counsel; parere Id.
raonenti ; dicto audientem esse. It is debated in Council j in con-
/ did it by your Counsel and ad- eilio disputatur.
vice ; te auctore, auspice, suasore, sua- This being put to the Council ;
dente, consaicnte, consultore, bortante, hac re ad concilium delata ; Caes.
adhortante, impellente, impulsore, bor- This was the drift of my Counsel,
tatore, instigante ; tuo ductu, inductu, purpose, or intent ; consilium, consilii
suasu, hortatu, consilio, impulsu; de Scopus. Consilium meum hoc fuit;
tuo consilio ; a te persuasus feci. Tu hoc spectavi ; hoc volui j hoc sequutus
mihi auctor fuisti ut facerem. Tim hac sum ; id egi ; hue retuli mea consilia,
in re usus consilio sum. ^ raeas cogitationes ; hue animum inten-
To follow a friend's Covyszi. ; ami- di, mentem direxi, consilia contuli; hue
ci coniiiiis acquiescere. Amicis recte spectavit animus meus j hie animo meo
consulentibus assentiri, auscultate, pa- meisque consiliis scopus fuit.
rere, aures patefacere. Alterius con- This is my Counsel, or advice^ if
silium probare, sequi, sequendum sibi you will be ruled by me ; hoe tibi con-
proponere. Araicos consulentes luben- silii do, tua de laude si laboras, tua si
ter audire. De alterius consilio aliquid tibi laus cura; est, cordi ; te hortor, ad-
facere. hortor, cohortor, suadeo, auctor tibi
This is the best Counsel ; huic con« sum ; hoc est meum consilium ; mei
silio palraam do. consilii hoc est ; mea haec est senten-
Ruled by other men's Counsel, not tia, opinio, meus sensus, meum judici-
his own ; alioruuj consiliis auferri, regi, um ; ita censeo ; ita mihi videtur, pla-
rapi. Non suo consilio duci, sed ab- cet, probatur, me approbante facies,
duci alieno. Non suo judicio niti, non de mea sententia, meo consilio, raeo
audire se, non sibi parere, obtemperare, suasu, me auctore ; si me putas quic-
obsequi, assentiri, raorera gerere ; sed quam sapere, non esse prorsus insipi-
ab alienis consiliis pendere. Non se entem, aliquid videre ; si meum consi-
in 8uis rebus, verum alios sequi duces. lium habet aliquid apud te ponderis,
Nou seipsum adhibere in consilium ; hoc faeies, ages, aggredieris, suseipies,
sed aliorum voluntates, opiniones, seu- faciendum tibi judicabis.
tentias expectare. Alterius judicio sta- Counsel is to be asked in doubtful
re potius quam suo. matters, or he is to consult with his
To keep Counsel ; tacere, reticere, friends in matters of doubt ; consilium
celare. in dubiis petendum. Sapientis est, in-
A keeping of Coums&l ; tacltumi- certis in rebus, dubiis, ambiguis, ob-
tas. scuris, in controversia positis, in aliqua
yi Counselling; suasio, difficultate constitutis, in aneipiti rernm
A CouNaTELLiNO to the contrary; statu amicos eonsulere, in consilium
dissuasio. adhibere, ad amicos referre, ad consi-
A Counsellor, or he that gives lium amicorum confugere, amlcorum
Coumt\ ; suasor, monitor. consilio uti, sententiara exquirere, ad-
 ;;

256 CO CO
re ad amicos consilii causa, petere con- tuo consilio uterer, niterer delibera-
;
ilium ab araicis, velle cognoscere quid tum est, constitutura, judicatum, cap-
araicis videatur, quid amlci sentiant, tum consilium.
qui sit amicorum sensus, quae sententia, The Council, or Counsellors ; sc-
quid habeant opinionis, probent, cen- natus ; viri consulares ordo senatori- ;

seant, judicent, faciendum existiment. us item, ampiissimus ordo, pro ordiue

:

Counsel liked or approved of; con- senatorio, aliquandoponitur; concilium

silium probatum. Consilium niihi tuum proprie prudentnra et consiliarioruni
probatur ; idem sentio quod tu ; meus conventus est; curia, pro honiinibus
cum tuo sensus congruit ; assentior curiam frequentantibus, etrempub. cii-
tibi ; tuam sequor sententiam ; recte rantibus noununquam accipitur sanc-
;

sentire mihi videris ; accede ad tuam tius concilium, quod privatum etiam, et
sententiam. secretum consilium dicitur.
It is a hard case to give, or take^ The members, or a member of the
Counsel in ; I know not what to do ; privy-Covacii. ; ab intimis conciliis, a
it is hard to say what is best ; I am consultis abditis, a secretis arcanis ; a
at my wits* end; consilium arduum; sanctiore consilio.
difficilis deliberatio est ; lubricus ad The great Council of parliament
deliberandum locus ; consilium capere frequens ac solennis praecipuarura ci-
nescio ; valde haereo ; impedita delibe- vitatum el provinciarum congregatio,
randi ratio ; consilium abest ; explicare consultatio.
nihil queo ; expedire me nequeo ; in- The CovyiciTu-house ; concilii locus
ops consilii, inopsaconsilio sum ; con- curia, senatoria domus.
silium diu frustra quaero. To assemble the Council ; cogerc
The and end of this Counsel concilium ; habere senatum ; efficere
issue
is to be feared ; I fear to what end frequentem senatum, apud Cic. pro,
this counsel will come ; de exitu con- congregare.
silii metuo. Metuo ne id consilii coe- To raise up, or dissolve, theCov^fcii. ;
perim, quod explicare non facile pos- concilium dimittere, missura facere C£B-
sim ;exitum consilii mei extimesco ; tum, conventum solvere.
consilium a me captum, ut eum, quern To Counsel, or consult, the profit of
volo, exitum babeat, opto magis quam the commonwealth ; consulere, consul-
spero ; utinam consilio raco respondeat tare reipub. ; Sail. Suadere quod rei-
exitus, timeo taraen ne non ita sit; pub. commodum est; consulere, et
vereor ne non optime quod deliberavi apud Ter. prospicere, in commune.
succedat, procedat pieum consilium quo To refer all things in Counsel to the
sit evasurum, tlraeo ; quara feliciter public profit of all, and to esteem more
mihi eventurum sit ex consilio raeo pla- the advantages of the commonioealth,
ne non video, equidem ad versa timeo, than the profits of private men ; cuncta
metuo, mei consilii qui sit exitus futu- consulta ad publicam omnium utilita-
rus. tem refcrre, et rerapub. pluris facere,
Your own Counsel is best for you; quam commoda privata.
tuo consilio rectissime uteris. Tuo By your Counsel, advice, or per-
consilio si uteris, teipsum si audies, suasion ; le bonura consilium et au-
ipse tibi obtemperaveris, morem ges-
si spicium dante ; te fortunante et ju-
seris, obsecutus fueris, nihil errabis, vante.
nihil contra rem tuam, nihil a tuis ra- The chief, or the president, of the
tionibus alienum committes, non labe- Council ;
praeses concilii;
qui con-
lis, non offendes, non cecideris ; nul- cilio praeest, praesidet.
lara ofFensionem, nullum casum aut Take Counsel with yourself ; te
errorem tiraebis ; sapienter statues, adhibe in consilium.
lecte judicabis, optimam rationem ini- Subtle and headstrong Counsels
bis. are at first usually glad and joyful, but
I have determined to use your Coun- in progress difficult and dangerous, find
SEL ; de tuo consilio decretum de- ; in the event, for the most part, sad and
crevi, constitui, statui, certum consi- unhappy ; consilia callida et praecipi-
lium cepi, plane animum induxi, nihil tia prima specie laeta, sed tractatu du-
ut facerem sine consilio tuo j nisi te ra, et eventu tristia miuimeque prospe-
approbante, nisi de consilio tuo, nisi ra, fere sunt.
 . ;

CO CO 257
You know well enough who gave me principes consilium hoc ceperunt, no-
i^is Counsel qui luihi hujus consilii men Tarquiniorum memoriamque esse
;

auctor fuerat belle nostia. toilendam ; Cic. de Offic.

To inquire by letters wlujut is the To be of one's CovvsEL ; a consiliis
mind and Counsel of others ; qui sen- esse alicui.
sus, qujB sententia aliorura sit per literas / was of his Counsel j suum is mihi
exquirere, explorare. explicavit consilium.
/ Counsel, and adthe, you these I gave you better Covvsel; institue-
things with great friendship ; tibi haec bam te aliter.
araicissiino anirao prKcipio. You set him on, or Counselled him
And then, if I can, I shall declare to tuo fecit instinctu.
evej'y one the safety, or advantage, of / persuaded or Counselled him
my Counsel and discourse; deinde to that ; suasu illud susceplt meo.
singulis medicinam consilii atque ora- None of them could give better
tionis raeae, si quam potero, afferam
j
Counsel; nemo est qui prudendus ac
CIg. senilius mihi consilium dederit, quam
To make all the citizens know, or to tu.
offer to them, and afford, the cleai'ness You deserve a fee for so good Coun-
and candor of his wit and Counsel ; sel, or advice; eleganter tu quidem
cunctis civibus lumen ingenii et consi- concionaris.
lii sui porrigere atque tendere. He knows their secret Counsels-;
/ amperplexed and entangled, so that intimus est eorum consiliis.
I cannot dispatch my own Counsels ; He has his ear at command for
teneor impiicatus, nee mea expedite Counsel ; est illi ab aure.
consilia possum. He recovered me by good Counsel j
A CovysEh full of modesty and fide- Paeoniis consilii sui remediis mesanavit.
lity ; consilium plenum pudorisetfide- It was good CovasEt, whichhe gave;
Htatis. is nonomnino pessimura dedit consili-
A faithful and kind Counsellor ; um, qui —
fidelis et benevolus consiliarins. Good Counsel is best in the worst
If you will take my Counsel j si evils; in rebus raalis bono consilio
me audies. opus est.
To depend on another^s Counsel ; What is it you would know of me ?
pendere ex aliquo ; alicujus raonitis What do you ask my Counsel for ?
niti, duci. sed quid est rei, in quo meum sic expos-
Ccesar will do nothing without my cis consilium ?

Counsel; Caesar nihil facturus est, Old men's Counsel is best ; consi-
nisi de meo consilio. lium senum est sanum.
Not to follow good Counsels J a Good Counsel in earnest, though he
rectis monitis animum avertere. speak in jest ; serias sententias lequi-
To take Counsel, or consult long, tur raediis iutermistas jocis.
about any thing, about weighty affairs, Repair to me to take Counsel, when
^c. ; de re aliqua, summis de rebus, you doubt of any thing ; me consulito
multum et diu consultare, deliberare, cum quis nodas vindice dignus occur-
consilium habere. rerit.
That must be done with much Coun- Good Counsel could do no good;
sel and deliberation; id diu delibe- quem pondus et tanquam saburra gra-
randum et concoquendum est. vioris consilii non stabiliret,
The place, in which they met, and / had a thousand Counsels in nxy
communicated tJieir Counsels /or the head ; centuriata habui capitis mei co-
public safety ; locus, in quo convenie- rn ilia.
bant, et de communi salute consilia sua / called a senaiefor Counsel in my
conferebant. own breast; senatum consilii in cor
Which cause when it was debated convoco. '

in Council, they decreed, Sfc. ; quae Do you Counsel me to do that ? idne

causa cum in judicio esset ventilata, estis auctores mihi, ut id faciam?
decretum &c.est, To seduce by evil Counsel ; r^ctam
The princes took this Counsel, that indolem a recto deducere.
the very name and memoi'y of the Tar- To keep Counsel ; arcana celare.
quins shQxM be quite extinguished; You have no need of my Counsel,
 ;

258 CO CO
i^or I of yours ; neque ego tua opera Out of COUNTENAKCE J
COhfuSMS,
indigeo, neque tu meis eges consiliis. pudore suffusus.
To COUNT,
or reckon ; coraputare, To be out of Countenance ; erubes-
rati ones subducere. cere, pudefieri.
To Count, or teM over; numerare, To put out of Countenance j con-
dinumerare, recensere. fundere, percellere.
To Count the clock; numerare Never changing Countenance /or
horas. it ; ne oris quidem colore mutato j
To Count, or esteem; ducere, ha- Curt.
bere, aestiinare. As p'etty a Countenanced woman
To CovniT himself sure ; praesumere, as one shall see; vultu raulier adeo
confidere. venusto ut nihil supra ; Ter.
Twice a day they Count their cattle; A
letter will keep ifs Countenance ;
bisque die numerant anibo pecus j epistola non erubescit ; Cic.
Virgo / believe you are now a little out of
Fou Count right; recte rationem Countenance J putote jam suppudere;
tenes ; Plaut. Cic.
If you Count the years, it is but a What a spirit sh6 had, appeared in
small time ; si computes annos, exigu- her Countenance j
quos spiritus ges-
um est terapus ; Plin. sisset, vultu ferebat ; Tacit.
If you Count the charge of the He read his displeasure in his Coun-
work; si computetur irapendium ope- tenance vultu ofFensionem conjecta-
;
'

ras ; Plin. verat; Tacit.

He Counts nothing good but vir- To set his Countenance ; vultum
tue ; nihil ducit in bonis praeter virtu- sibi coraponere, fingere ; Ovid. Cic.
tem. To change his Countenance ; mu-
He Counts it all gain ; omne id tare vultum ; Cic.
deputat in lucre. One may read his ^malice in his
He Counts him one of the most elo- Countenance ; olent ilia supercilia-
quent ; reponit eum in numero eloquen- malitiam Cic. ;

tium. To run COUNTER : aliorsum con-

/ Count myself sure
; pro certo ha- -tendere, ajiud agere.
beo. He counts himself sure of it . Counter, adj. j Contrarius, oppo-
rem futurara praesumit. situs, altemus.
She was always Covvtbv his sister; Counter, adv. j e contra, ex oppo-
semper hasc dicta et habita est soror sito, contra.
ejus. To COUNTERFEIT, or dissemble ;
He is Counted rash ; famam teme- simulare, assimulare, dissimulare.
ritatis subit. To CoviiTis.nTEiT, or resemble ; fin-
^COUNTENANCE; vultus, frons, gere, adumbrare.
aspectus ; os, oris» To Counterfeit one's imojge in
Countenance, or credit; existiraa- painting or engraving ; effingere.
tio. To Counterfeit, or ^y on, a color ;
A good Countenance ; vultus in- fucare, infucare.
genuus. To Counterfeit, or imitate ; imi-
A cheerful Countenance ; laeta fa- tari, aemulari, exprimere.
des, exporrecta frons, hilaris aspectus. To Counterfeit, or make show;
A
sour Countenance ; triste super- speciem prae se ferre.
cilium ; frons nubila, obducta, capera- To Counterfeit, or forge ; commi-
ta; vultus acerbus, protervus, tetricus. nisci, fingi.
A
stately Countenance, or look To Counterfeit, or set in place of
grande superciliuni. another; supponere.
Of a grave or sullen Countenance j
.To Counterfeit a resemblance or
vultuosus, superciliosus. likeness; formam alienam, speciem, si-
To Countenance, or «A(m7 one coun- inilitudinem falsam, fictam, comment!* j
tenance ; favere, indulgere, aspirare. tiam, eraentitiam, mendaceni, fallace
To Countenance, or encourage; gerere, imitari, repraesentare, referre
hortai;^, animos addere. Vultum alteriiis fingere. Personam all-
To Countenance, or credit one ; enam simulare, prae se ferre, effingere,
ornare, amplificare, decorare. assumere, induere.
 ;

CO CO 250
To CovNTERFtiT, Of foi'ge a Juind, tere, caplde mortem expetere ; bostium
seal, or ring, Spc. ; syngraphuni, chiro- talis caput objicere, offerre, nuUos im-
graphum, signum, sigillum alienum fin- petus, nullum vitai discrimen vitare, re-
gere, confingere, imitari, siraulare, com- fugere, deprecari ; se in medios hostes
rainisci, ementiri, adulterare, suppo- ad perspicuam, non dubiani mortem in-
nere. Syngrapham mendacem, fictam, jicere, immittere ; in flammas irruere ;
falsam, supposititiam, comiiientitiam, se in hosttlem impetum, ad mortem ob-
eraentitiara, fictitiam, adulterinarn, pro jicere ; vitam amittere, contemnere,
genuina, germana proponere, produ- deponere, reddere, sanguinem profun-
Testamen-
cere, ostentare, siipponere. dere ; nullum periculura sibi fugiendum
tum supponere. Falsas tabulas impo- putare. Salutera patriaj vitae suae prae-
nere. ponere. Reip. gratia se victimam prae-
To CouNTEBFEiT moncy ; monetara, bere ; caput suum vovere, devovere.
nuraaium vitiare, corrurnpere, adulte- Patriae largiri suum sanguinem. Suam
rare. Nummum vitiatum, adulterinum vitam communi bono posthabere. Duci
signare, excudere ; in vulgus edere, se immolandum jubet, ut hostium san-
spargere. Argentum auro confundere. guis eliciatur suo.Grata memoria eo-
Aurum subaeratuiu, aere permixluin, rum virtutem prosequamur, qui pro pa-
corruptura, adulteratura. tria vitam elFuderunt. Dulce et deco-
A Counterfeit writing ; scriptura rum est pro patria mori. Non iile pro
spurium. charis amicis aut patria timidus perire.
A Counterfeit color ; fucus. Cod rus pro patria non timidus mori.
A "
Counterfeit, or cheat ; impos- To love his Country, or comnnon-
tor. tcealth ; salutem patriae rationibus suis
Counterfeit coin ; nummus adul- praeferre.
terinus. To maintain his Country, or com-
A COUNTRY regio, terra, plaga.; monwealth ; egregiam reipub, operam
A champaign Country regio cam- ; navare.
peslris. To help his Country, or common-
A Country subdued by force of wealth in distress; afflictam rempub.
anns ; provincia. erigere.
A native of the Country ; indige- •
To oppress his Country ; rempub-
na. licara vulnerare.
Ofie's own native Country j
patria, To live a CouNTRY-/i/e ; vitam rus-
natale solum. ticara agere.
One's Country language^ ^c; ser- To take care of his Country ; quid
mo vernaculus. respublica postulet, id unura spec-
The Country, in opposition to the tare.
city ; rus, ruris, n. An uninhabited and desert Coun-
To dwell in the Country rusticari. try ; regio inhabitabilis et inculta
;

Born in the Country ; rurigena. Cic.

Of or belonging to the Country; To send for out of far Countries;
rusticus, rusticanus, agrestis, ruralis. accersere ex ultimis terris ;
peregre ac-
A Country life, ^c. ; vita rusdca. cire ; Cic. Liv.
After the fashion of the Country; We are, as it were, strangers in our
rusticatim. own Country ; nostra nos in urbeper-
After the fashion of his own Coun- egrinamur ; Cic.
try ;
patrio more. One's native Country ; natale so-
A Countryman, or one that dwells lum ; Ovid.
in the country ; ruricola, agrestis, rus- Far from one's Country ;
procul a
ticus. patria; Virg.
A Countryman, or one of the same To fight for God and the Coun-
country ; conterraneus, popularis, adj. try ; pro aris et focis certare ; Cic.
What Countryman ? cujas ? Our ^ We have an affection for our Coun-
countryman ; nostras. Your country- try nos patria nostra delectat ; Cic.
;

man ; vestras. an honor to die for one's

It is
To die for his Country ; pro patria, Country ; decorum est pro patria
rep. pro salute, libertate patriae, reip. mori ; Cic.
pro fortunis, vita civiura mortem oppe- She respected this above Coun- my
 ; — :;

260 CO CO
¥Ry ; hanc terris magis omnibus unam
opera niea patria stat ; cadentein pa-
coluit ; Virg. triam sustinui, labentem confirmavi, la-
When he was asked what Coun- bentem excepi ; ego salus patrias fui,
tryman he was, he said he was one of a me salutem accepit patria ; patriam
the world ; cum rogaretur, cujatem se ab exitio, a pernicie, ab interitu, a
esse diceret, mundanum inquit ; Cic. peste eripui, liberavi, tutatus sum ; pa-
I am at a loss for our own CotN- triae mala sanavi ; patriae salutem attuli,
TRY words ; raihi verba desunt nos- incolumitatem peperi, pestem abstuli
tratia; Cic. graviter laboranti patriae opem tuli.

A journey in the plairi Country ; Itispleasant being in fAe Country ;

itercampestre ; Caes. ruri esse jucundum. Rnri esse, ruri

He keeps himself most in the Coun- habitare, rus colere^rusticari, cum rus-
try rure fere se continet; Ter.
; ticis esse, in agris esse, rusticam vitam
/ have btisiness in the Country ;
agere, perjucundum est, delectat im-
opus rure faciendum ; Ter, primis, jucunditatem liabet, sunimee
Country clowns; homines rusti- vpluptatrs est, male affectum animum
cani ; Cic. recreat, mcerorem fugat, moeroris medi-
Wnte what Is done in the Coun- cina est.
try, news out oftlie country ; resrus- To be ignorant in the manners of
ticas scribe ; Plin. your native Country, is a shame;
Country gods; Dii patrii. patriaj res nescire dedecus. Turpe
To run his Country ; e patria fu- imprimis est, dedecus est, in patria
gere ; Ter. peregrinari, hospitem esse in iis rebus
To drive one out of his Country j
quce ad patriam pertinent, ea non te-
suis aliquem finibus expellere ; Cses, nere, scientia non comprehendere, usu
To lead a CouNTRY-Zi/e, one^s doctrinaque percipere, in quibus patriae
life in tlie country j rure agere vitam j res agitur.
Ter, The native Country where one^
I will send him hence to the Coun- and his forefathers have been born
TRY-house ; abigam ilium hinc rus j
paternum, ' patrium, geuitale solum ;
Ter. domus paterna ; j lares pa-
patrias orae
Persons that know the coasts of the terni ; aedes limina paterna ;
patriae ;

Country very well; periti regionum ; palria sedes ; focus paternus, patrius.
Caes. We leave our native Country ;
All Countries are alike for that Nos patriae fines et dulcia linquiraus
ubique medius coelus est ; Petion. arva; Nos patriam fugimus ; Virg.
The Country life is pleasant ; vita / desire to see my native Country ;
rustica grata. Otiura et quies rustlca fumum de patriis opto videre focis ;
minim in modum me delectat, oblec- Ovid.
tat, recreat, reficit, afficit, capit, de- In our native Country, where we
leptationem mihi affert, voluptatem, were bred and born ; in natali illo solo
jucunditatem, hilaritatera, gaudium, quod prJmum corpore isto pressimus,
lastitiam, delectationi est, delectatione pedibus institimus, cujus aerem hau-
me afficit ; rus animo meo jucundissi- siraus, in quo infantia nostra vagiit,
mum est ; rure rusticoque otic delec- pueritia lusit, juventus exercita et edu-
tor, mire pascor ; delectationem, vo- cata est.
Juptaten), jucunditatem ex rure capio, All creatures love the Country, or
percipio, suscipio ; otio illo, atque ilia place^ of their breeding ; ferae ipsae
quiete, quam rustica parit habjtatio, li- cubilia sua amant, et cognoscunt aves
bentissime fruor ; si uUa re, otio capior suos nidos ; pisces ipsi raagno illo et
et quiete rustica ; animus mens volup- interrainato oceano frui gaudeant
tate perfunditur, expletur w
otio rus- affixi .adeo genitali hiiic gleba: sumas,
tico. ut
/ have delivered my own Country COURAGE, or valor; forfitudo.
from utter ruin ; patriam ab iuteritu audacia, magnanimitas, animositas, spi-
liberavi. Patriam servavi ; patriam ab ritus, animus.
exitio vindicavi ; patriae incendium ex- Courage, or confidence ; fiducla,
tinxi salutera attuli; peperi, dedi patriae j confidentia, animi prajsentia.
',
 CO CO 2$1
Want 0/ Courage ; igaavia^ pu«I- quara eonstanti ac firrao ; qnam
sis,
lanimitas, abjectio. non demlsso, non huraili.non Imbecillo,
To put CouRAUE into one/animare, non fracto ; quam ad omnem fortilYiam,
aniiQum addere. ad omnes temporura motus vicissitudi-
To lose his Courage ; elanguere, nesque, animo stabili ac parato sis.
relanguescere, refrigescere, abjicere Most Courageous, stout and va-
animuni. liant; audax, intrepidus, impavidus,
Be of good Courage ; bono animo acer, ferox, animosus, raagnaniraus,
es ; Ter. BoDam habe nientem ; Petr. strenuus. Ad quodvis facinus promp-
/ should like your Courage, but tus, paratus, audax. Animo alto,
that— ; laudarem animum, nisi —
; Ter. magno, erecto, invicto, praesenti, in-
Cic. fracto, constanti, excelso, generoso,
To take Courage; animum reci- virili ; elato, forti, stabili et parato ad
pere j Ter, ; —sumere; Ovid, j se reci- omnem fortunam, ad omnes temporum
pere ; Caes. raotus vicissitudinesque. Virtute, for-
Nor did the cavalry want Courage ; titudine ac vigore animi praestans. In-
Deque equitibus virtus deerat; Caes. credibiii quodam robore anirai septus ;
Their Courage was cooled ; cecide- animo maxirao ; magna animi excel-
rant animi ; cecidere an! mis ; Li v. Cic. lentia, invicta animi praestantia, mag-
They see what a man of Courage nitudine, vi, altitudine, constantia,
you are ; vident quantum in te sit gravitate, firmitudine ; robore anirai
animi ; Cic. invicto J inviolabili virtute anirai prae-
By these things they perceived that ditus, Nullo hostium aspectu, nuUo
their Cov HAG z was cooled; his rebus discriminum metu perculsus, territus,
relanguescere animos, eoruraque remitti perterritus. Yir praeter caeteros mag-
virtutem, existimabant ; Caes. naniraus ; animi magnitudine insignis j
Courageous, or valiant; magnani- unicum fortitudinis specimen ; huma-
nios, animosus, invictus, intrepidus, na contemnens omnia. Hac in re
fortis, infractus, strenuus. strenuum hominem prxbuit, viri officio
Courageous, or 60^; audax^fidens, functus est. Cui inest viitus et mens
fiducia plenus. interrita lethi. Acer erat» belloque
Not Courageous ; degener, igna- ferox, ad vimque paratus. Impiger —
vus, timidus. hostium venari turraas, et freraentem
With great Cov RAO z; enixius, mittere equum medios per ignes. Quem
Withmd Courage j frigide, ignave, —
si fractus illabatur orbis, Impavidura
timide, abjecte. ferient ruinse, &c. ; Hor. Carpi. 3. 3.
In adversity to be of good Courage Ad horrida promptior arma. Qui va-
and heart; in diversa fortuna bene lido fultum robore pectus habet. Mag-
animatus. Etsi fortuna niihi charissima naB subnixus robore mentis. Sidera qui
quseque abstulit, eripuit, ademit, etsi mundumque potest spectare cadentem,
me orbavit iis rebus omnibus, quas Expers ipse metus. Cui invictum pec-
homini charissima sunt in vita, non tore robur ; fortia hello pectora.
faciam tamen, non committam, ut ipse Courage without discretion ; mag-
me plane deserara atque destituam, ut nitudo animi absque prudenlia. Saepe
omnem plane spem abjiciam, ut ab qui magnitudine anirai praestant, pru-
orani spe animum abducani, ut de me- dentia rainus valent ; saepe contingit,
liori statu desperem, ut ad dcsperatio- evenit,usu venit, accidit, fieri videmus,
nem adducar, redigar; fortuna me non raro fit, non paruni, saepe fit, ut
prorsus omni spe salutis orbavit, nee anirai magnitudinem comitetur impru-
tamen nihil spero ; exclusa spes ouinis dentia ; ut in nonnuUis magno animo
videtur esse roeliorum rerum, aliqua praeditis, animo praestantibus, prudentia
tamen spe nitor, sustentor. requiratur, desideretur.
A noble, C0VV.AGZOVS, constant, and To take Con v. agi. again, and put
settled mind ; novi magnitudinem ani- away fear ; mctum, pavorem, terrorera,
mi tui, firmitatem, constantiaro, vim, forraidinem exuere, deponere, ponere,
robur, fortitudinera, excellentiam, prae- expeliere, excutere, sistere. Animos,
gtantiara, altitudinem, sublimitatem, se ex timore colligere, recipere. Ca-
excelsitatero ; novi quam furti animo lamitate accepta raeliores, majorea
 ? ;

S6a CO CO
animos liabuit, quam unquam
rebus se- sus, processu3,.us.
cundis. Non infracto atiimo propter A
Course, or journey ; iter, itlnerlSj
magnitudinem calamitatis, sed confir- n., curriculum.
mato et renovato fuit. Animi susci- A
Course in sailing ; navigatio.
tare jacentera vim, ad fortitudinem re- A
Course, or face; cursus, meatus,
vocare. Reraigrat animus nunc demum spatlum, stadium. _ ^

mihi. Pallor abit, subitss veniunt in The Course of tile heaven; oonver-
corpore vires. Quondam etiam victis sio, meatus cceli.
redit in praecordia virtus. —
Revocare The Course of the sun ; circuitus,
animos, mocstumque timoreni Mittere. orbita solis.
Solvere, excutere corde metura. Pavor The CovnsE of the moon; periodus,
ossa reiiquit. meatuslunae.
Haw much Couragb have you put The Course of the stars ; nixus as-
ivio ine? quantum dederis mibi pectoris trorura.
/ love the Courageous hearty or A
Course, or order ; seiies,-ei,
the high and valiant mind ; amo viros ordo, ritus,-u8.
excelso animo. Praestantis animi vi- By Course of nature ; ritu naturae.
ros libenter complector, quorum animus A Course, or turn ; vici3,-ceni,-ce ;

viget, qui animo vigent, qui vigore anK vicissitudo.

mi praestant, quorum animus excellit, To do things by Course, or turn
qui animo excellunt, qui sunt excellenti alternare.
animo, sunt excellenti animo prasditi, That is done by Course ; allernus,
sunt excellentis animi ; in quibus est adj.
animi excellentia quasdani, praistantia, That goes or comes by Course ;

altitudo, excelsitas, subliraitas, robur, periodicus, adj.

vis ; cum his libenter amicitiam con- By Course ; vicissim,
alternatim,
traho, ineo, coeo, instituo, jungo ; eos altemis, i. e. alternis vicibus.
facile anio, amicos raihi libenter ad- To Course, or chase beasts ; venari,
jungo ; applico me, adjungo me liben- agitare feras, persequi.
ter ad eorum amicitiam ; sponle mea A Course, or custom; mos, m.,
et inductione quadam animi ad eorum consuetude.
amicitiam accedo, ad eos amandos pro- It is our common Course j nobis in
pendco, inclino, me do. more positum est.
To gather Courage, or spirits Take your Course ; fac ut lubet.
again ; sumere robur vel vires, recipere To take his Course ; anjmo obse-
animum, suscipere, colligere, augere, qui, sive raorera gerere. "-V"
instaurare. To take a Course with one by law ;
Let us fakg again our father's and in jus trahere, litem in tentare, jure
our country's Courage a«d virtue; agere.
patrium et patrura animum, virtutem- A Course, or service of meat ; fer-
que capiaraus. culura, raissus,-us.
Let U3 lay aside fear Courage- The first, second^ Course ;
prima,
ously ; dejiciaraus metum per virtu- secunda mensa.
tera ; Cic. A Course 0/ life ; vitae ratio et in-
To taJce'away Courage, i. e. to dis- stitutum.
courage ; emollire, exhaurire robur ; To take ill Courses; male vUam
e«crvare, frangere animum, vires ; tol- instituere.
lere animos ; spera debilitare j Cic. Words of Course ; solennia verba.
dissolvere animum. We
take wrong Courses; pratpos-
The troubles of this life usually teris utiniur consiliis ; Cic.
weaken the Courage and resolution He took a wise Course ; saptenter
of the mind ; mentem, hujus vitee vitam instiluit ; Ter.
aerumn£B et mala, labefactare solcnt. That is the safest Course ; id tu-
ACOURSE, or running, as of tissimum est ; Ter.
water; cursus, decursus, decursio. Let him take his Course ; facial
A water -Cov V.ST. ; aqujeductus, quod lubet; Ter. Utatur consilio
aquagiam. 8U0 : Cic.
A
Course, or proceeding ; progres- What Course shall I take now}
 ;; ;
;,

CO CO 263
quid nunc consilii capiam? Ter. huic non constabat quid agere ; Caes.
Quid igitur faciatu ? quidve incipiam ? Of Course ; ex more j Flor. ; de
Ter. more ; Virg.
Take your own Course ; tuo utere Out 0/ Course J extra ordinem ; Ca-
institute; Cic. pitolin.
/ know not what CounsE to take ; A Course, order of things, causes,
prorsus egeo consilio ; Cic. fate^ history, ^c. ; series rerum, cau-
/ took my
oicn Cour&e ; meo insti- sarum, fati, liistoriae ; Cic. Ovid. Val.
tuto usus sum ; Cic. / have finished my Course ; cursuni
I took a CounsE, /o ; cepi ratio- — coufeci ; vitai cursura, vivendi curri-
nem, at ; Ter.
—
They thovght it their best Course
culum confeci ; Cic.
To stop the Course of love and re-
;

optimum factu esse duxerunt Cces. ; spect; interrumpere iter amoris €t offi-
What Course should we take 7 qnaj cii ; Cic.

ratio sit ineunda nobis ? Cic. The sun runs his 'yearly Course ;
What Course 0/ life does he take? cursus annuos sol conficit ; Cic.
quam vivendi viara ingressus est? They run their Courses with toon"
Cic. deiful speed; circulos suos orbesque
He takes a thievish Course; vivit conficiunt celeritate mirabili ; Cic.
latronnm ritu ; Cic. To run a Course, a race ; cursum,
He takes bad Courses ; ingurgitat stadium currere ; Cic. Kapido con-
se in flagitia ; Cic. tendere cursu ; Virg.
A wicked Course of life; institutum To Course a hare ; leporem canibus
nefarium ; Cic. venari
; Virg. —
Pronum catulo sectari
/ him take his Course sivi
Let ; ut Ov.
animum expleret suum Ter. ; They Course up and down; hue et
I must take another Course of life illuc cursitant; Hor.
alio, alieno more vivendum est mihi ;
They sleep by Courses ; alternis
aiiud mihl vitae institutum dormiunt ; Varr. capiendum
est; Ter. Cic. They bring in the second Course ;
To take another Course to live; set on ; mensas grata secundce dona —
aliud vitae prsesidium queerite ; Petroii. ferunt ; Virg, ; mensas secundas affe-
Nor know I what Course to take runt; Pet.; inferunt ; Plin. ; appo-
with that girl ; neque quid nunc con- nunt ; Cic.
silii capiam scio de virgine isthac ; Ter. It is brought up, or in, at the second
Yon shall take that Course ; id Course ; in secundam raensam admi-
consilii capies ; Cic. Oistratur; Var.
We will take another Course ; alia You follow the same Course still
aggredieraur, progrediemur, via ; Ter. eandem illam antiquam rationem ob-
/ will take some Course with — tifles ; Ter.
ego aiiquid videro ; Plaut. — To hold Am Courser cursum tenere
He will take that Course, whichhe Ca2s.
shall find he most prevails with you by ; By Course, or turn; vicibus, &c.
ibit ad illud illico, quo maxime apud te A good Course ; via recta.
se valere sentiet ; Ter. He knmvs not what Course in the
/ will take my Course 3 ego menm world to take ; cui parata est neque
jus persequar; Ter. gutta certi consilii.
To take (try J a contrary Course ;
He stops the Course of love ; amo-
expyeriri contra ; Ter. ris iter interrumpit.

This is my Course ; mihi sic est / have finished my Course ; viven-

usus ; Ter. di curriculum confeci.
This was his Course of life ; sic vita To follow the Course of the times ;
erat ; Ter. more suo fecit ; Plaut. temporibus se accoramodare ; fiuvio se-
This is the Course of the world; cundo ferri.
ita mos nunc viget ; Plaut. COURTEOUS, or civil; huma«us.
It is my common Course jam pe- urbanus, civiiis.
;

dum visa est via ; Ter. solens meo Courteous, or gentle; candJdus,
more facio ; Plaut. mitis, lenis.
He knew not what Course to take Courteous, as a prince ; clena^ns.
 — ; ;

264 CO CO
Courteous,
nificus.
or kind; benignus, mu- tesy
feceris
;

j
pergratura
Cic.
—gratissimum mihi

Courteous, or fair spoken ; blan- You cannot do me a greater Cour-

dus, comis, afFabilis. tesy ; id mihi sic erit gratum, ut nulla
Courteous, or full of courtesy j
res gratior esse possit ; Cic.
officiosus. This truly is a Courtesy j hoc qui-
Courtesy, or civility; humanitas, dem beneficium est ; Cic.
urbanitas, civiJitas. —
To have- hold upon Courtesy ;
Courtesy, or gentleness ; lenitas,fa- precario habere, possidere ; Paul.
cilitas, candor animi. Jurisc. Cic.
Courtesy of a great person ; de- You have done me many very great
mentia. Courtesies ; tua in me maxima bene-
Courtesy, or kindness ; benignitas. ficia extiterunt ; Cic.
Courtesy of speech, aifabilitas, / would he glad to do you any
comitas. Courtesy ; tibi lubens benefaxim, be-
A Courtesy, or g*ood turn; bene- nefecerim ; Ter.
ficium. To be beforehand with one in Cour-
To make a Courtesy ; flectere pop- tesy ; beneficio provocare ; Cic.
literu, salutare." / will not be behindhand with you
To do Courtesies, or good turns in Courtesy ; non ero impar ad vicis-
alicui gratificari ; bene, benigne, rem situdipeni rependendam ; officio poste-
gratam facere ; plurimum benignitatis, rior non ero ; Cic.
humanitatls impertire ; operam fidelem If you shall do the state a Cour-
peramanter tribuere ; pergratuni quid, tesy ; si rempublicam beneficio aflfece-
gratissimum facere ; studio, consilio, ris ; Cic.
auctoritate adest. Aliquem beneficen- They would not, or they denied to,
tia, beneficiis prosequi, devincire, ob- do them that Courtesy ; beneficium
ligare, deniereri, juvare plurimum ; me- petitum non fecerunt ; A. Cell.
ritis obstringere; arctissirao meritorum A base soii; of men that upbraid one
vinculo sibi astringere ; omnibus oflfi- with their Courtesies ; odiosura ge-
ciis, pluriniis muneribus orn&re. Bene- nus hominura officia exprobrantium f
ficium apud aliquem collocare, ponere, Cic.
in aliquem conferre. Bene, prreclare, I might desire it of common Cour-
optime de aliquo raereri, commereri. tesy ; peterem ex humanitate comrau-
Nullum officii genus aut studii prfpter- iii ; Cic.
niittere ; nuUam rem, quae ad utilita- It is your Courtesy to pardon this
tem, dignitatem alicujus spectat, omit- hocignoscere est huraanitatis tuas ; Cic.
tere. —
Gratiam ab aliquo inire. Mei .He always used his friends with
causa permulta rogatus fecit. Excessit Courtesy; araicos semper facilitate
fidem meritorum surama tuorum. Satis atque indulgentia tractavit ; Suet.
superque me benignitas tua ditavit. There are many and good proofs of
—
Qui sui raemores alios fecere merendo. his gentleness and Courtesy ; de-
To he obliged for Courtesies re- mentias civilitatisque ejus multa et
ceived ; magna documenta sunt J Suet.
alicui multis norainibus obli-
gari, obstringi, omnia accepta referre, Very inclinable ta all CotJRTESY
obstrictura teneri, devinclumque plu- and gentleness ; ad omnem comitatem
rimum debere. Magnis alicujus bene- facilitatemque proclivior ; Cic.
ficiis ornatum, auctum, arctissirae de- It was a Courtesy that he did not
vinciri. Alicujus meritis maxirais ita think him fit to be branded ; Mitius id
opprimi et onerari, ut pares referri sane quod non et stiguiate dignum Cre-
gratis non possint, ut solvendo mm sis. didlt ; Juv.
Quod loquor et spiro, coelumque et lu- They make Courtesy ; genua sub-
mina solis Aspicio, ille dedit. Quod mittunt ; Plin. ut manu ad mammam
spiro et placeo, si placeo, tuum est. adhibita ingenicularet ; Lamprid.
Ego te qua? plurima fando Enumerare To rfo a Courtesy to one ; gratifi-
vales, nunquam negabo promeritam. cari cuipiam ; Cic.
You will do me a Courtesy if ; — To repay a Courtesy ; gratiam re-
gratum mihi feceris si ; —
Cic. ferre Cic. ;

You will do me a very great Cour- Would not he liave done you a bet-
 CO CR 265
fcr Courtesy /or it? non tibi istuc muitos ob infirmitatem, imbecillitateraj
foeneraret? Ter. tenuitatem animi quilibet casus deterret,
Ccesar's humanity, good nature, perterret, perterrefacit, metu afficit,
CojTRTESY, or bountifubiesSf surpasses perturbat, in timorem conjicit, ad timo-
alliherest; Ceesaris huraanitas. Caesar rem iinpellit.
praeter multas quibus floruit virtules, TImt effeminate, Cowardly /eiZow ;
quibus enituit, quae in illo viguerunt, illaque virgo viri ; Cic. de OflP.
multas omittani, ea fuit humanitate, jBm^ yoUy young men, are of an effe-
ejus humani talis, ea praeditus humani- minate and Cowardly spirit; vos
tate, ut nihilsupra posset, utnemo cum etenim, juvenes, animum geritis mulie-
illoconferendus, comparandiis, aequan- brem.
dus, nemo illi par fuisse videatur ; li- But we make ourselves Coward-
beralitate Caesar excelluit, omnibus an- ly, and lazy, by shadows, pleasures,
tecelluit, praestitit, omnes vicit ; nifiil and idleness ; sed nos umbris, deliciis,
Caesare huraaniusj humanitatem ita otio, languore, desidia, animum infici-
coluit Caesar, ut nemo ad ilium confe- mus.
rendus ; nemo illo fuit ad humanitatem When tee are so Cowardly and
propensior ; proprio quodam naturae delicate, that we cannot so much as
munere factus ad liberalitatem videba- endure the sting of a bee ; cum liques-
tur singularem in exercenda liberali-
; cimus adeo, et fluimus motlitie, ut apis
tate, etpraecipuaquadam laudedignura, aculeum ferre non possiraus.
jure Cassarem dixeris ; laudem libera- To CRACK,, or make a noise,
iitatis, praiter caeteros Caesar tulit ; laus neut. ; strepitare, crepare, crepitare.
liberalitatis uni maxime Caesari debe- To Crack, act., as, to crack a nut;
tur. collidere, frangere, confringere.
A Courteous man, approved and To Crack, or chink, and flaw; de-
beloved by all ; vir ita comis, clemens, hiscere, riraas agere.
mills, placidus, benignus, &:c. ut om- To Crack, or burst ; dissilire.
nibus sit probatus et dilectus ; qui To Crack, or brag ; jactare, exuU
omnium emeruit favorero ; charus om- tare, gloriari.
nibus ; cujus moribus nihil potest esse A
Crack, flaw, or chink; rima.
gratius. A
Crack, or noise; fragor, strepi-
A COWARD ;
pusillaniraus, et -mis, tus,-us, m.
ignavus, tiraidus, imbellis, &c. Homo A Crack, or boasting fellow ; glo-
ignavus, timidus, .meticulosus, pusilla- riosulus.
nimus, formidolosus, efFoei*iinatus et CRACK-6ratncd ; male sanus, Ceri-
mollis ; animo humili, demisso, abjecto, tus, adj. aCeres ; sed rectius, Cerritus,
iinbecilli, languido, muliebri, victo, per sync, pro Cereritus; (est enim pri-
impotenti. Vir baud fortis es, te baud ma longa, apud Hor. quod non est, si
hominem puto. Ubi periculi metus in- per simplex r scriberetur j) h. e. Cere-
vadit, animus in pedes decidit, Cervo ris ira vexatus.
fugacior. Domi
leones, lingua fortes A iVttf-CRACKER ; nucifirangibulum.
et pugnaces, foris et ipsa re nihil au- Cracked, or broken ; decrepitus.
dent. Ursae praesenlis quaerunt vesti- To Crackle ; crepitare.
gia; dissimulant callideque declinant It sounds as if it had a Crack in it ;^
pericula. Injuriarum incus immobilis. sonat vitium ; Pers.
— Teneroque fugacior agno. / will Crack your crown ; diminu-
Cowardice, or Cowardliness j ara tibi cerebrum, caput; Plaut. Ter.
pusillanimitas, ignavia, timiditas. The earth Cracks, w/uZio/ cracks;
Cowardly ; ignavus, imbellis, ma- tellus rimas agit ; Ovid.
le fortis. Cowardly, adv. ; pusilla- He Cracked his credit ; male vaciN
nimiter, ignave, meticulose. lavit; Petron.
Ffar/W or Cowardly; tiraidus. Mul- Rubbing her hands together till the
tos ita pusilli infirmique anirai videas,knuckles Cracked again; manibus
invenias, qui ad omnes casus ex times- inter se usque ad articulorum strepitum
cant, pertiraescant, timeant, metuant, contrilis ; Petron.
terreantur, deterreantur, perterreantur, He must Crack the nut, that will
timore coniraoveantur, metu perturben- eat the kernel ; qui nucleum esse vuU,
tur, afhciantur^ timorem suscipiant; frangit nucem.
Phrase, Z
 ; . ;

266 CR CR
You are CnxcK-brained ; non tibi mulatione tectus, purus a fraude, ab
aannm est sinciput. omni labe, apertara veritatera amo j

CRAFT, or CRAFTINESS ; callidi- siraulandi artificium a me prorsus abest.

las, solertia, versutia, vafrities, astutia, / smell out your knavery and
astUs, dolus, deceptio ; lacuna, pro frau- Craft; subolet mihi tua nequitia,
de, apud
Cic. Sutela, apud Piaut. pro quod tu raachinaris.
consuto dolo, &c. / But see the man's Craft and cun-
Craft, or skill, or a trade ; artifi-^ ning ; vulpeculam hominis
at o !

clum, ars. Thou art a Crafty fox ; astutam

A handy-CnAvr ais mechanica.
; vapido servas sub pectore vulpem.
'
A Craftsman, or AaHdy-craflsraan, The old fox is as Crafty as you ;
any tradesman ; puriicularly , a de- scni verba dare difficile.
signer, an engineer, one who contrives CnAFTY companions live by lying
as well as works ; niechanicus,-ci, m. ; and cheating; dextro Uljsse ac Mer-
Suet. 'et mechanicus,-a,-um ; adj. curio.
A Craft, or trick ; fallacia, ars. There he was too Crafty and hard
Crafty, or cunning ; callidus, so- for him; he caught the knave in a
lars, cautus. purse net ; decipula murem cepit.
Crafty, or ingenious ; ingeniosus, CR^EDIT ; exisfimatio, auctoritas,
artificiosus. gratia, fides, fa ma.
Crafty, or sly and subtle ; astutus, To Credit, or trust; credere.
vafer, versuius. To he in Credit in honore esse, ; in
Crafty, deceitful; subdolus,
or pretio esse.
dolosus, fallax,frauduientus, inbidiosus. To crack his Credii ; conturbare,
An old, Crafty /ox; veterator. male vacillare.
A Crafty knave ; versipellis, tene- It will be for his Credit ; erit illi

brio, &c. ilia reshonoris ; Plaut.

Craftily, or by craft It had been more for your Credit ;
; astu, abl. ;

ex insidiis. melius famae tuae consuluisses ; Cic.

Craftily, or workmanly ; aflPabre. He has lost his Credit ; perdidit
Craftiness ; astutia, calliditas, ver- fidem ; Quint.
sutia. He took care not to wrong his Cre-
Hannibal was a subtle. Crafty fel- dit by it; cavit ne unquam infamiatj
low ; variis instructus dolis Hannibal. ea res sibi esset; Ter.
Wonderfully Crafty and subtle; You may Credit, or g-ire credit to
mirus struendis artibus, dolis excogitan- him ; he may be credited ; est vero
dis, consuendis ; admirabilis innecten- huic credendum ; Ter.
dis raachinis, qu^les feruntur iEgjrptii No Credit sliould be given to this
ac Franci. plea ; fides huic defensioni non habe-
^ A^ Crafty as a fox; vulpinus, retur ; Cic.
vulpmaris, vulpes ; insidiosus ; vulpi- Take the Credit of that ; gloriam
nam referens ct redolens fraudulentiam tu istam obtine ; Ter.
pellis vulpinai melaphorice. Y^ou are <if no Credit, or estima-
Farfrom Craft, or deceit; a •plain- tion ; nullo in honore, pretio, es ; pror-
dealing man ; alienus ab astutia. sus jaces ; nulla tua existimatio est
Astutia; n)ihi non placent, non proban- nullum apud homines locum obiines ;
tur, non aslus non amo ; nullo loco es ; nullus es ; nullius te
satisfaciunt
;

artcm sinnilandi, fraudem arlificio tec- prjitii homines diicuut.

tarn, mores ab aperta quadam simpli- Looky have regard to your own Cre-
citate aiicnos, fucura ac fallacias, va- dit cura tuam dignitatem. Omni
3

fritiera, nimiaui calliditatem, astuta in- industria contende, omni studio

labo-
genia, vcrsuta, vafra, niniis callida, ad ra, incumbe toto pettorc, confer hue
astutias, vafri:iem, calliditatem propen- omnes tuas vires, tua sludia, curain,
sa, naturali quodain odio prosequor industriam ; enitere quantum in te est,
j
sum ab aslutiis alienus j abhorret ani- quantum in te si'tuiu est, quantum po-
mus mens ab aslutiis. Novi animum tcs, quain potesmaxime, cunctis'viribus
tuum nulla io- quenquam malevolentia nc nervis hocagediligenter,daoperam ;

suffusum. Simplex homo sum ; sim- quam poles diligenter ; sunimam ad-
plex mihi animus es>t ; apertus, nulla si- hibc diiigentiam, studio contende quam
 ;
.

CR CR 267
licet raaximo, qnantum potes maxiino, Not to Credit one ; alicui minime
summo prorsus ; hoc urium cures, la- confidere.
bores, studeas, iraprirais, praeter cajteras A man of great Credit ; vir magnae
res prfEcipue, potlssimum, ante omnia, auctoritatis.
ne tuai dignitatis jacturain facias, ne Of no Credit ; homo nuUius pretii,
de tua dignitate detrahatur, ne quid meriti.
adversi dignitas tua patiatur, ne tua To be Credulous, or too confident;
dignitas violetur ; ne quod in dignitate nimis credulum se praebere.
tua damnum facias, ne quid feras de- To CREEP ; serpere, repere.
trinienti, ne qualabesaspergatur,oifun- To Creep in; irrepere.
datur honori tuo, ne quara existimatio To Ck^ep forward ; prorepere.
jacturam patiatur, ne splendor digni- To Creep on one unawares ; obre-
tatis tua? obscuretur. pere.
Of small Credit levifidus. ; To Creep towards a place; arre-
Of no Credit infamis, obscurus.
; pere.
Creditable, or affair credit and To Creep all about ; perreptare.
uccount ; lucuientus, honestus. To Creep like a vinCf ivy^ or such
The loss of Credit ; famae dispen- like; errare.
dium. / To Creep into one's favor ; insinu-
A man of Credit ; vir fide dignus, are sese in alicujus familiaritatera ; gra-
spectatae fidei ; qui certissima est fide, tiam inire apud aliquem, cum aliquo ;
probatissimae fidei, couspicuae fidei. Cic.
He and Credit, that
is ofih'it trust To Creep, or fawn; adulari.
you may play with him in the dark ; Any Creeping thing ; reptilis, rep-
dignus, quicum in tenebris mices ; fa- tile,
mae coinraendatioris homo. /^ Creeps U|); sursum versum ser-
By from
or others' misdemeanors, pit ; Var.
to seek Credit to himself; ex alterius Old age comes Creeping on ; sen-
malefactis fidem sibi arrogare. sim sine sensu aetas senescit ; Cic.
To increase his Credit ; nomen They say it Creeps on them sooner
suum augere. than they thought; obrepere, aiunt,
Let Ncevius clear and save his Cre- citius quam putassent ; Cic.
dit in those things; in his suam fidem He Creeps like a snail ; ut incedit
liberet Naevius. testudo Ter. cochleam tarditate vin-
!

Neither do they declare any thing cit; Cic.

to save their Credit neque ab iis / will Creep into some comer ; in
;

quidquam ad spera ostenditur. angulum aliquo abibo ; Ter.

To maintain his Credit; existiraa- A CRIME ; crimen, noxa, delictum,
tioni hominum se vindicate ; non suae admissum, maleficium, scelus.
famae deesse. A capital Crime ; crimen capitale,
He took up and conveyed all the ww)- capitis crimen, crimen capite plecten-
ney he could upon his own Cridit, or dunu
that of his friend ; pecuniara sua aut To commit a Crime ; crimen, faci-
amicorum fide suratam rautuam portare. nus adraittere, facere, patrare.
Credit, credence, or belief ; fides. He saw that neither his influence
To give credence, or Credit, to a nor his money could blot out the odium
thing; credere, fidem habere. of his Crime ; animadvertit super gra-
Credentials; legati commissio. tiam atque pecuniam suam inndiam
Credible ; credibiiis,,probabilis, ve- facti esse ; SalJ.
risirailis. To make CROOKED ; incurvare,
That is not Credible ; illud abhor- recurvare, curvare, aduncare, obliqua-
ret a fide ; Liv. re : to bend ; flectere, distorquere, pli-
Credulity, or aptness to believe-; care.
credulitas. Credulous ; credulus, adj. A Crook, or hook ; haraus, uncus,
It is Credible ; verisimile, vero si- A Crook, or hooked stick ; lituus.
mile, est, &c. See Probable. A shepherd's Crook pedum. ;

To Credit ane ; alicui credere, By hook or by Crook ; quo jure,

aisentiri. quave injuria ; Ter. Per fas aut nefas.
 ;;

268 C R CR
He is dragged by a Crook -, unco ways ; fossas transversas viis perdacit j
ducitur ; Juven. Css.
Crook- backed ; gibbosus. Unused to he Crossed unacquaint- ;

A Crooked hand in writing; va- ed with any cross oinnis adversita- ;

cillans Htera, vagans liters. tis insolens.

That w Crooked, ajid full of turn- To Cross, or to cancel, and dash, out
ings and windings; flexuosus, tortuo- writings ; transverso calamo jugulare,
sus, sinuosus. cassare, liturare, obliterare, antiquare,
To CROSS, as to cross spongiam immittere ; impingere, apud
a way ; obli-
quare, trameare, transire4 Auson. Canci Hare, vuigus dicit, cu-
To Cross a river ; tranare, trajicere. jus quidem verbi usiis jurisconsultis
To Cross, or sign with f/i€ cross; frequens: inducto calamo delere, imis
cnice signare, crucem appingere, crucis ceris eradere, delere penitus.
signaculo notare. Unless his enterprise had Crossed
To Cross, or thwart one ; adversari, us; nisi hoc illius inceptum nos ha-
infestari. buisset, pro, impediisset.
To Cross, or disappoint one ; frus- A Cnosa-beam ; transtrum.
trari, eludere, deludere. A
CROSs-boiv ; arcubalista.
To Cross, or strike, out a writing; Gnoss-legged ; divaricatis cruribus.
"^
dispangere. To sit Cnoss-legged ; incoxare.
Cross, adj.j obliquus, transversus, A Cnosspath, or cross-way; trames,
limus. m., via transversa, compitum, n.
Cross, o»" contrary; opposiius, ad- A Cross piece of timber ; lignum
TCTSUS. transversum, transversarium.
Cross, or peevish; morosus, contu- A Christ-Ciioss-row ; alphabetum,
max, protervus. tabula abecedaria.
A Cross ; crux. A
child that learns the Cnoss-row ;
A Cross, or disappointment, Sfc. al phabetarius, abecedarius, elementarius
infortunium, frustratio, adversitas. puer.
To Cross out; expungere, oblite- To Cross, or contradict himself;
rare. dissentanea sibi, pugnantia loqui, di*
Cross, adv.; transversim, decussa- cere.
tim, oblique. To seta C^oss-bow in the stock ;
Crossly, or unfortunately; infeli- balistae brachiura chalybeum manubri©
clter, infauste. insercre.
Crossly, orpeetishly ; infense,pro- He
has never a Cross to bless him"
terve, perverse. self with ;non habet quo restim eniat
Crossed, or disappointed; frastra- ad suspendium.
tus, elusus, delusus. A CROTCHET, in music; sirapla,
I cannot abide to Cross my chil- semiminimus, semimiuima, minuritio,
dren ; non possum adversari meis concisio vocis.
Ter. Crotchets, in the head; phantas-
Do not Cross toc ; mata, ineptiae.
noli adversari
roihi ; Id. His head is full 0/ Crotchets ; tri-
They are Cross to their husbands; bus Anticyris caput insanabile habet.
Tins adverse sunt; Ter. Sic, naviget Anticyras, de insano di-
They Cross the sea; trans mare citur, apud Hor., qui mentis morbo
currunt ; Hor. laborat. Anticyra autem, et plur. Ab-
We had such Cross weather all the ticjne, Pers., insula erat ex adverse
while; ita usque adversa tempestate nionti iEtffi in Thessalia. In that is-
usi sumus ; Ter. land is the herb hellebore, which is
In her Uft hand she held forth to be good to purge melancholy; whence
seen tv>o Cross keys; sinistra claves the proverb is spoken to
melancholy, or
decussatiro duas ostentavit. mad men, naviga ad Anticyras ; that
Cross, or pile; vel capita tcI navim. is, go purge your melancholy.
Every thing fell out as Cross as A Crotchet, or fancy ; imagina-
could h^ to them; omnia illis adversis- tio.
•iroa acciderunt ; Cic. A Crotchet, or whim, or mad con^
He draws trenches Across the ceit ; pbantajma, n., lyinphatio.
 ;

I A Crotchet, trick, or device

Ha,-JB, f., stropha,-ae,
CR
f.
; tecii-
CR
To Crown, or give over the crown ;
dare sceptra, imperiura, regnum ; im-
269

Full q/" CnoTCHETs; lymphaticus, perii habenas tradere deferre regnum ; ;

adj. ponere vel imponere diaderna; dare

To CROW ; canere, cantare. copiam amplissimae potestatis j corona
Cock-Ciiow a time in the morning;
, redimire.
galliciniiun. To give an hereditary Crown to the
To Croav, or vapour ; jactare, glo- brother; haereditarium regnum fratri
rlari, caiiere triumphura. tradere.
A Crow corvus, in., cornix,
; f. To CRUCIFY J patibulo suspen-
A Crow of iron vectis, m. ; dere.
The Crow thinks her own bird the CRUEL J
crudelis, atrox.
fairest ; asinus asino, 5Qs sui, pulcher. Tyrannus crudelis, imraitis, ferus, im-
A CROWN ; corona. manis, inbun^anus, -saBvus, rigidus, te-
A king's Crown j corona regia, dia- tricus, asper, truculentus, importunus,
deina. sanguineus, sanguinarius, sanguinolen-
The Crown of the head ; vertex. tus, cruentus, funestus, dirus et atrox,
From the Cnowy of the head to the teter, austerus, trux, ferox, durus, crn-
sole of the foot; a vertice ad talos dus, nefarius, implacabilis. Fera et
inios. immanis bellua. Homo insigni, irama-
A priest's shaven Crown ; rasura ni feritate, saevitia. Centauro, Gorgone
clericalis. immanior. Busiride, Phalaride crude-
A Crown of money; coronatus,-}, lior ; qui ad suramara imperii potenti-
111., aureus,-!, m., nununus aureus. am, naturae acerbitatem adjungit ; sum-
A Crown, or garland ; corolla. mo jure agit omnia, levissimasque of-
A Crown given to him, that first fensas pojnis gravissimjs affligit; cujus
invaded the emmy's camp ; corona val- teterrima cirudelitate omnis barbaries
laris, corona castrensb. superata est. EflFerus. Cupidus cruo-
A Crown given to him that first ris. Multa caede cruent«s. Vioienti'cr
scaled the walls ; corona muralis. aequo. Nimiura feritatis in illo est.
A Crown, or garland of oak, given Mitius inveni quam te genus orane fe-
to him that saved a citizen; corona rarum. Violentus saevaeque caedis avi-
cirica. Saevior es tristi Busiride,
dissiraus.
A Crown given to him that first saeviorillo, Qui lento falsuni torruit igne
boarded a ship; corona navalis, corona bovem. O mites Diomedis equi, Busi-
rostra ta. ridis arae Cleraentes Jam Cinna plus. !

A Crown given to a captain that To be Critel, or exercise cruelty j

raised a siege; corona obsidionalis. saevire, ferocire.
A Crown sent to the emperor, or Cruel, or bloody; sangninolentus,
general, in honor of triumph ; corona cruentus.
triumplialis. Cruelty ; atrocitas, szevitia, crude-
Crown imperial,' an herb; corona litas, feritas, immauitas, truculentia, Ui-
imperialis. ritas, acerbitas.
ToCrown coionare, redimire.
; Cruelly used; tractatus inhuma-
Crowned with laurel; laureatus niter. . y
laurea, laureola, ex lauro, donatus. To rage Cruelly j desaevire, de- X,

ACrow y, or garland, of roses ; co- grassari.

rolla ex rosJs facta, contexta j rosaria To punish one Cruelly ; aliquem
corona. acerba, aspera, poena comprimeie.
To Crown the head ; caput cingere We ought not to be Cruel to our
corona, diademate. children; in liberos non saeviendura.
To Crown the head with a garland ; Saevire in filios, saevitiam adversus iilios
preniere crinem ffonde j Virg. Teru- exercere, crudeliter agere cum filiis, nun-
pora sertis innectere j mollibus serlis quam debemus ; tanti nihil esse debet,
caput integere ; praecingere flora ca- ut crudeles in liberos simus, ut crucleles
pillos ; frondenti lauro tenipora impli- nos liberi nostri experiantar; si quid
care, velare. agitur cum filiis, crudelitas absit, nun-
Having a Crown of pine round his quam crudelitati locus sit.
head ; pinu caput praecinctus. Is it possible that there can be any
 ;

tio CK CR
greater Cruelty ? estne aliquid ultra, Those who are always Cruel in
quo progredi cnidelitas possit ? blood and spoil ; qui omni tempore in
There were great and horrible praeda et sanguine versantur.
Cruelties done; caedes indignissirnae If there beany of so Cruel a nature,
inaximzeque factae sunt. as to hate human society ; si quis ea
CcBsar in that affair was severe and asperitate sit, atque immanitate naturae,
Cruel, if not wicked and impious; in ut congressus societatesque hominum
hoc facinore crudelis Caesar erat, ne di- fugiat atque oderit ; Cic.
cam sceleratum etirapium. He is led blindfold by Cruelty
The other, how severe and Cruel and wickedness ; caecus crudelitate et

did he look ! alter, quam teter incede- scelere fertur.

bat, quam truculentus, quam terribilis That victory will cost Cruel and
aspectu ! Cic. bitter grief, and lamentation ; acerbis-
Who ever, in that time, was so simo fluctu redundabit ista victoria
Cruel and inhuman? quis tarn fuit Cic.
illo tempore dunis etferreus ? Quis tani He has a Cruel hard heart , as if it

inhuraanus? Cic. were made ofjiint ; dura sunt illi vis-

If you show yourself Cruel, in his cera.

wretched and miserably afflicted condi- Churlish, currish, and Cruel as a
tion ; si duriorem te, in €Jus raisera et mastiff; barbari prorsus, et Molossica
afflicta fortuna praebes. He was contu- crudelitate pracditi.
macious towards his superiors, disdain- TJiey had been less Cruel, if they
ful to his equcds, and cruel over his in- had buried her alive than to have mar-
feriors ; in superiores erat contumax, ried her so; mihi sane factum hoc cru-
in aequos et pares fastidiosus, in infe- delius esse \ddetur, quam si illam qui-
riores crudelis ; Cic. «dem nudam objecissent ursis, aut leoni-
But he frothing villany out of his bus, aut crocodilis.
mouth, and breathing Cruelty
out of That Cruel and execrable villany is
his breast^ SfC. ; at iste spunians ex ore become a spoi't ; facinus hoc, quo nihil
scelus, anhelans ex infimo pectore cru- invenias nee imraanius, nee crudelius,
delitatem, &c. ; Cic. nee magis impium, hodie roagnatum
A wum always guilty 0/ Cruelty Indus est.
and slaughter ; homo caede nefaria im- A
Cruel tyrant; Phalaridem agit
butus, et sanguinem perpetuo sitiens. non principem.
He is daily more and more Cruel ; Are you still so Cruel ? usque adeo
iste ardet furore, nee remittit aliquid, saevo te Mavors efferat oestro ?
sed indies ingravescit. Cruel
creatures ; leonibustruculen-
Barbarity itself is not so Cruel as tiores, rapaciores, canibus mor-
lupis
he ; ab ejus teterrima crudelitate om- daciores, viperis nocentiores.
nis barbaria superata est. More like savage and Cruel beasts
Although thou be full of cursed than meek-spirited men ; belluae sunt
Cruelty ;
quanquam sis omni diritate et feri Molossi, hominum facie et ha-
atque immanitate teterriraus ; Cic. bitu.
He i$ Cruel to those of his own He showed horrid Cruelty ; multa
family ; domestica crudelitate labu- infanda et crudelitatis inauditae facino-
ran 8. ra edidit.
A Cruel «ig-fct to behold; crudeie No man was
ever heard of, to be so
spectaculum, et inhumanum. Cruel; nemo
atque ferreus sic ferus
To be Cruel and guilty
of the blood repertus est, atque ab omni sensu liu-
of any one, by unjust judgment ; iniquo manitatis alienus.
jadicio alicujus sanguinem exsorbere : A
very curst and Cruel fellow ;
Cic. -C^yclopibus immanior. O motistra ho-
To heap up Cruelties one upon minum, ex scelere et immanitate con-
•nother ; caedem csde cumulare ; Lu- creta !
^
cret. To CRY, or weep ; flere, lacrjr ma-
The Cruelty which you have used rl.
to me and mine; crudelitas, quam in me To Cry, or lament ; plorare, lugere,
atque meos adhibuistis. laroentari.
 ;

I cu
To Cry, or bawl; clamare, ocife- lis, subdolus ;
CU
insigni, sumraa
27!
callidi*
rari. tate, astutia, versutia. Veterator caili-
To Cry, or shriek ; ejulare. dus, variis instructus artibus et dolis,
To Cry, or 'proclaim; publicare, dolo plenus malo, ingenio versatili.
promulgare. Chamaeleonte, Proteo mutabilior ; Sisy-
To Cry one mercy ; veniam petere. pho astutior. Egregius dolorum, tech-
To Cry quits; compensare, vices narum, fraudum, imposturarum, insidia-
rependere. rum, praestigiarum, fallaciarum artifex.
To Cry out upon one ; incusare, i?itu- Simulator et dissimulator egregius, exi-
perare. mius. Ad fucos faciendos, ad tractan-
To Cry one up ; depraedicare, lau- dos homines arte natus. Annosa vul-
dibus efFerre. pes. Fronte politas astutam vapido —
To Cry one down; diffamare, infa- servat sub pectore vulpeni. Fallant
mare. animi sub vulpe latentes.
One mightily Cried tcp; famigera- Cunning, or craftiness ; astutia, ver-
tissinms. sutia.
To Cry things in the streets; rerum To do a thing Cunningly ; manu
venalium praeconium facere. singulari aliquid facere, singular! opere
A Cry ; clamor, ejulatus. artificioque aliquid perficere.
A Cryof hounds; latratus,-us. To CVKE, or heal ; curare, sanare.
I almost Cried out for joy; paene To Cure, or recover one ; sanitatera
exclamavi gaudio ; Ter. restituere alicui, ad sani(atem restituere
/ thought I heard the child Cry ; aliquem.
audisse vocem pueri visus sum vagien- To be Cured ; recuperare valetudi-
tis ; Ter. nem, convalescere.
They set up a Cry ; clamorem sus- A Cure ; medela, medicamen.
tulerunt; Cic. Quint. It is past Cure ; actum est, concla-
They Cried him mercy ut ignosce- •
; raatum est ; Ter.
rentur petiverunt ; Caes. could not Cure it ; sin minus
If it
Every body Cries shame on it ; cla- sanare potuisset ; Cic.
mant omnes indignissime factum Ter. ; Many great diseases are Cured with
He was Cried up mightily ; clama- fasting ; multi magnique morbi curan-
tuni, clamabant, recte, bene, pulchre, tur abstinentia ; Cels.
grande sophos. Wounds are counted to be Cvn^o,
Site Cries out, i. e. is in labor; when they contract scars or marks;
partus adest ; Ter. vuiuera sanari putantur, cum cicatrices
That makes him Cry out so; id ducunt.
nunc clamat scilicet Many are Cured by the help of the
; Ter.
Hue and Cry ; physician, and by abstinence, or forbear-
libelli inquisitorii
ad furem retrahendum. ing and leaving off the use of things
lunll Cry out as loud as I can; hurtfid ; mcdica ope multi et abstinen-
quantum potero voce contendam. \\i noxiorum, ad sanitatem juvantur.
To confound or confuse all thivgs No herb will Cure love; nuUis
Ufith hideous noise and Cry ; omnia amor est medicabilis hcrbis Ovid, ;

tumultu vociferatione concutere

et We are not able to abide our own
Stentoria voce, usque ad ravim succla- Cures ; ncc remedia nostra pati pos-
mare ;
jactare vocem ad sidera, cla- sumus ; Liv.
raore aures ferire inlempestivos ede-
; ^ Cure for a tertian ague ; reme-
re sonos. Magnis clamoribus, ingenti diuni ad tertianara Petron. ;

et lug^nti strepitu vacua omnia com- To Cure, andlieal wounds or sores;

plere, personate buccisTjpho crepitan- vulneribus, ulceribus mederi, medicari.
tibus. Vulnus obligare, deligare, alligare, fo-
CUNNING, or skilfulness ; vere oleo, medicamentp sanare, indu-
ars, pe-
ritia, solertia, artificium. cere, curare ac fovere usque dura con-
Cunning, or skilful; expertus, pe- ducatur, contrahatur in cicatricem.
ritus, solers. Cutem, carnem ulcerosam, vulnera,
A
Cunning, w
crafty knave ; homo asgros artus, ulcera consolidare, in in-
astutus, cailidus, versutus, vafer, ob- tegrum restituere. Vulneri, ulceri, ae-
scurus, dolosus, fraudulentus, versipel' grae parti curationem, medicamentum
 ;;

272 C U cu
adliibere, sanitatcm conferre, reddere. tion or speaking ; exquisitum et minl-
Corpori saucio firniitatem reddere, da- me vulgare dicendi genus.
re. Medicas ad vulnera manus adhi- Those who Curiously seefc, Ifc;
bere. Vomicas curare patentes. Me- Qos qui subtilius quasrunt, &c. ; ,Cic.
dicari cuspidis ictuiu. -\'ulneris auxili- Lest they build too Curiously /or
um ferre. Opem ferre vulneribus. colds and heats ; ne accuratius ad fri-
To heat, or Cure, the sick ; niorbo gora, et sestus evitandos, aedificent.
laborantem sanare. To do all things most Curiously ;
fi'lutt cannot be CrnED, must be subtilissime omnia perpolire.
endured ; levius fit patieutia, quicquid He, perceiving that the people would
corrigcre est Nefas ; Sen. be Curious in that matter^ as in a
To Cure any one sick of the dropsy point of religion— ; remque illam in
pedicamentuin alicui dare ad aquam religione populo venisse sentiens.
intercutem ; Cic. To CURSE, or wish one ill ; male-
To Cure a disease with wholesome dicere, male precari, imprecari.
liquids; salutifero morbum depellere To Curse one and give him to the
succo. devii; devovere, execrari, diris devo-
To Cure one sick of a malignant vere, anatiiematizare.
fever ; a febre intirais ossibas haerente, A
Curse; imprecatio, execratio,
lethalique sstu -^bras vitales urente maledictio.
sanare,sanum reddere. Curses ; diree.
To Cure one subject to dangerous Cursed, or banned ; execratus, abo-
and frequent feverish fits ; a lethiferis minalus, maledictus, devotus.
fcbrium paroxysmis liberare. ^ Cursed, or abominable ; execrabilis,
To Cure suddenly desperate dis- detestabilis.
eases ; desperatas aegris cito reddere A Cursed villain; sceleratus, sce-
vires. lestus, nefarius.
Physicians are forced to give despe- To Curse, to bann, to excommuni-
rate Cures desperate diseases;
to cate ; aliquem execrari, devovere, de-
periculosfls et ancipites curationes testari ; manibus, diis inferis devovere ;

niorbis gravioribus medici adhibere co- diris, furiis addicere ; diris omnibus
guntur. atrocissimis configere, prosequi. Ali-
I use to Cure my wound with me- cui male precari ; diras, pestem, exiti-
dicaments of learning ; literariis deli- um, omnia mala imprecari, exoptare.
niraentis reinedia vulneri meo faciei Omnes execrationes, iraprecaliones con-
CURIOUS ; curiosus. tra aliquem fulminare, in aliquem con-
Curious, or hard to please ; raoro- gerere, conferre. Execrationibus inces-
sus, difficilis. sere, prosequi. Diris contra aliquem
Curious, or affected; afFectatus. agere. In aliquem virus omne acer-
Oucr-CuRious putidulus, adj.
;
bissimae execrationis evomere. Verba
Curious, or nice ; delicatus. exccrantia edere, dicere. Mittere Thy-
Curious, or neat ; elegans, nitidas. esteas preces. Diis Stygiis sancire
Curious, or exaci; exquisitus, ac- feralia vota contra aliquem. Diris
curals. agam vos dira detestatio. Nulla ex- ;

Curiously wrought; affabre fac- piatur victima. Capiti alicujus dira

ias, factiis ad ungueni, exaniussitatus. canere. Excommunicare, a communi-
Curiosity curiositas.; one privare, separare ; spirituali gladio
Curiosity, or difficulty to please putrid um mem brum resecare ; in repro-
morositas. bum scHsum prolapsos, anathematis fla-
Curiosity, or affdctedness ; afFec- gello castigare ; ecclesiatj consortio ex-
taiio. peilere, extra ecclesiam ejicere, detur-
Curiosity, or neatness ; elegantiae bare. Excommunicationis mucrone fe-
stadium. rire ; vinculo gravare, obligare ; ab
All these things do not fill my ears, ecclesia, a sacramentis, et communione
they are so greedily Curious ; hjec fidelium pellere. A
sacris, immo ab
omnia non implent aures meas, ita sunt ingressu templi arcere ; excommtmica-
avidse e» rapaccs. tionis exercere tela; sacris elirainare
A Curious and high s yle of die- ajdibus; anathemate devovere j in con-
 ;

ca cu 273
tumaces et obstinates fulminate ex- Grown in use by Custom ; invetera-
comiimnicationem. Ecclesiasticis cen- tus.
suris in rebelles animadvertere ; acom- It is the Custom j assolet fieri, in
munione Separate ; anathemate percu- more positum est.
tere, ferire. Sanctorum consortio eji- To use a Custom ; assuescere.
cere; interdlcto subjicere. To bring in use or Custom ; assue*
Be gone, O Catiline, for the safety facere.
of the commonwealth, and for your own To change his CusTOJf ; desuescere.
Cursed destruction; proficiscere, Ca- To lay aside old Customs vetera ;

tilina, cum reipub. salute, et cum tua instituta antiquare.

peste ac pernicie ; Cic. To bring up new Customs ; inno-
Ancientforms of Ccrsino j execran- vare.
di formulae : CusTOMARtLY, or by custom ; ex,
Dignum exitium dent,
factis dii tibi de, pro more vel consuetudine, more
dii dea^que te perderint, perdant, ode- majorum, rite, usitate, adv.
rint. Superi, inferi perdant te. Dii It is a Custom, or it is usvul ; ita
te eradicent ; tibi malefaciant, male more, usu fit, coraparatura est, raoribus
vertant. Abi in malam rem. Abi hinc horainum receptum, confirmatum. In
in malam cruceni. Te perdat, tibi male consuetudinem, usum, morem abiit, ve-
vertatmagnus Jupiter. Quin tu abis nit. Est hoc in more, in usu positum,
in malam pestem, malumque cruciatum. institutoque majorum. Serpit haec con-
Abi quo dignus es. Diite summoveant suetudo per omnes homines. Invaluit,
orbe suo. —
Dii talem teriis avertite pes- obttnuit hac in re consuetudo, usus in-
tem. Quod nee bene vertat. Terra olevit, incessit mos. Nihil usu raagis
tibi fruges, amnis tibi deneget undas, tritum, receptum. Hoc usitate, fre-
&c. Ovid, in Ibin.
; quentissime fit; solet fieri vetere insti-
/fe Cursed, like another CEdipus ; tute, vulgar! more, de more antiquo ;
nihil praeter (Edipi imprecationes cre- pro more, more majorum, ut plerumque
pabat. fit. Non hoc insolens aut novum, sed.
To Curse one to the pit of hell; in- veteri, antiqua consuetudine usitatum
fra mortuos aliquem amandare ; atro- et factum saepius ; usus recepit. In
cissimis maledictis aliquem incessere mores receptum.
rabiosis et iramanibus execrationibus Custom is a second nature; usus,
in aliquem irruere, incurrere. consuetudo altera uatura est, ut dici-
Whom they did fearfully reproach tur.
and CuB»E ;
quem contumeliis, pro- To bring in Custom, or use; in
bris, et execrationibus aflfecerunt. He consuetudinem trahere ; morem, con-
cxintd. fearfully ; multa precatus mala suetudinem invebere ; novam consue-
superis et inferis. tudinem, morem novum inducere ; Cic.
He Cursed bitterly the contrivers morem inducCTe.
of that foul business ; diras imprecatus To keep the old Custom ; tenere
est tanti sceleris, tam inauditi tamque morem ; obtinere antiquum, apud Ter.
inusitali, auctoribus. pro, ferre antiquum morem, to observe
CUSTODY; custodia. old customs.
The Custody, or wardy of a child in Aftei" the old Custom, or fashion ;
nonage; tutela, f. ex veteri consuetudine ; pro veteri con-
He that has su4:h Custody j tutor, suetudine ; ex institute majorum e ma- ;

guardianus. jorum more ; ex antiquitus recepta con-

To put int» Custody, or prison ; suetudine.
incarcerare, in carcerem compingere. After my ancient Custom ; meo
CUSTOM, or use; consuetudo, as- pristine more ; Cic.
»uetudo, usus, m. It differs from the Custom of this
Custom, or /asftion ; mos. place; ab hujus loci more abhorret; Cic.
An appointed Cv ST OM, or fashion; Tjo bring up a new Custom ; indu-
prae9criptum,institutum, n., praescrip- cere novum morem, in mores Cic. ;

tio, constitutio, ceremonia, f., ritus, m. As his Custom is ; ut solet Ter. ;

An evil Custom ; cacoethes, n. It grew to be a Custom ; res in

Want 0/ Custom j desuetude, f. consuetudinem venit j Cic»
 ;;;

274 CU CU
^They have brought themselves to should not be imposed upon women's
such a Custom, that — ; in earn se shoulders ; ad foeminas tanti regni mo-
consuetudinem adduxenint, ut — ; Sail. lera minime devolvi debere, jam olim
It is the Custom ; moris est, more iis in locis est receptissimum.
fit, usu venit, fieri assolet, usu compa- It is brought into comynon or public
ratum est ; Sjiu. use and Custom ; communi more, pub-
They keep that Custom to this day lica consuetudine ; in communi et vul-
ad banc diem retinent illam consuetu- garihurainum consuetudine est.
dinem Cic.
;
This is in Custom, and that by the
To break a Custom ; rurapere con- prescription of our forefathers ; est
suetudinem ; Sym. hoc in more positum, idque ex institu-
If the old Custom might continue ; te raajorum.
si consuetudo pristina maneret; Sym. To leave off the Custom of any
Brought in by Custom, or men's thing ; in desuetu^inera rei aiicujus
use ; consuetudirie introductum. Tra- venire, labi, delabi ; Cic.
laticium hoc est, usitatum, in more po- Lazy and slovjfor want of Custom ;
sitnm, more confirmatum, more com- resides, et desuetudine tardi ; Ovid.
paratum ; mos obtinuit, mos inraluit The Custom of our forefathers is
moris est, consuetudo ita fert, more now out of the road ; consuetudo ma-
fit. jorum de curriculo deflexit.
CustoW, or use, takes away the pain It vi not his Custom to go by sea;
or smart of misery ; calaniitatum con- insuetus is est laboris navigandi.
suetudine sensus amittitur. Malorum / like thai Custom very well; is
usus mihi sensum ademit ; leviora vi- mihi mos; multis videtur nominibus
dentur quae diu Sustinui mala ; occa- amplectendus.
luit jam animus diuturno malorum usu As the Custom oftlie world is now-
callum obduxit animo meo diuturna a-days ; ut nunc sunt hominum mores.
calamitatum consuetudo, sic, ut mini- Who can make Custom yield to
nie sentiat, ut sensu prorsus vacet, ut conscience ? sed quis Hercules, imma-
. sensum amiserit. nem ilium tyrannum Consuetudinem in
You used more toords than was your gyrnm rationis ducat, ut bonis legibus
Custom pluribus usus es verbis, quam parere discat ?
;

tua consuetudo ferebat. Of a late and new Custom ; ex novo

Lest the force of Custom should plane more ac usu.
carry us headlong ; ne aestus nos con- Custom is all in all; consuetudo,
suetudinis absorbeat ; Cic. qHse cum omnium est domina rerum,
As the Customs and manners then turn maxime verborura.
vere of old ; ut turn erant secula. It is old use and Custom ; in more
That is not my Custom ; non id est positum est,
meae consuetudinis. /// Customs come up fast ; cacoe-
Then he denied that it was the Cus. thes epideraice grassatur.
TOM o/" the Greeks; turn ille negavit Custom is the greatest tyrant;
moris esse Graecorura. consuetudo quovis tyranno potentior.
To have a familiar Custom of any Custom has hardened him in it;
thing ; alicui rei se assuefacere. consuetudo diuturna obduxit illi callum.
Tyrian virgins have a Custom, Sfc; It is the man's Custom and use so
mos est virginibus Tyriae, &c. ; Virg. to do ; sic est hominis ingenium.
He was the first who brought this I see it is the Custom ; ego video
Custom amongst us ; is primus hunc recidisse mores hominum, ut, &c.
in nostros morem induxit. So is the Custom ; ita natura com-
That thing then came in Cus- paratum est.
tom,; ea res turn in consuetudinem ve- Custom a7id use will sweeten all;
nit; Cic. assuetudine dulcescet.
We liad that excellent Custom /rom It is best to break an ill Custom ;
our forefathers ; prasclarum istum a rei non bona; consuetudo, pessima est.
majoribus morem accepimus. Against all former Customs-; con-
It has been of old a Custom gene- tra omnia vetustatis ac novitatis exem-
rally received in those places^ that the pla ; contra jus et fas, contra omneiu
great weight of so great a government etiam barbarorum raorem.
 cu CU 275
What 7 do you make it your com- To Cut, as drink does ; perstringtre
mon Custom and practice ? nerape haec fauces, acri sapure pungere palatum.
ass i due ? To Cut one's throat; jugulare.
/ shall do as it was my Custom ;
To Cut one to the heart ; mordere
soleus more meo fecerim. animum, urere horainem.
Custom, toll, and tribute ; vectigal, To Cut a caper ; tripudiare.
tributum, portoriom. To Cut a purse ; markiculari.
The Cv ST ou-house; telonium, n. To Cut grass or com ; metere, de-
That pays CvsTOM ; vectigalis. metere.
A Customer,
or he that uses to buy To CvT asunder ; discindere, disse-
of one ; emptor, adventor. care, diffindere, dilacerare.
Customauy tenants; tenentes per To Cut away ; abscindere, absci-
consuetudinem. dere.
You keep your old Custom, that To Cut away boughs here and there;
you may be always slow; antiquum disrarare.
hoc obiines tuum, tardus ut semper To Cut away the knots ; e nod are.
sis. To Cut down the enemy ; caedere,
To use the old Custom ; in veteri contrucidare.
curriculo versar^. To Cut in ; incidere.
To Custom, or to get custom to a To Cut in pieces ; concidere, con-
shop; frequentiam eniptorum conci- scindere. - -

liare. To Cut
off; abscidere, ^bscindere,
To deprive of Custom j cmptores detondere, exscindere.
averterc. To Cut off one's head; amputare
Without Custom ; emptoribus or- caput, decollare,obtruncare.
bus, vcl vacuus. To Cut off delays; abrumpere moras.
To CUT secare, scindere.
; JV> Cut one offfrom an estate, or to
To CvT, or mangle ; lacerarc, mu- cut off the entail ; exhxtedare, abdicare.
tilaie. To Cut out ; exsecare, exscindere.
To Cut, or wound ; sauciarc. To Cut out a garment ; delineare,
To Cut, or delve the ground ; pro- concinnare vestem, scil. dispaitito,
scJndere terram, sulcare. vel discisso pauno.
To Cut, or fell trtes ; exscindere. To Cut out work for one, i. e. to
To Out, or prune a vine ; putare, set him ta do ; aliquid facitndum man-
sarrire. dare.
To Cut, or lop a tree ; amputare, To Cut out work, i. e. to find one

froudare. trouble; molebtiam creare, negotium

To Cut, or hew wood ;^ diffindere. facessere.
To Cut, or carve, a stone ; caedere, To Cut up a dead body ; dissecare.
sculpere. ToCw up a fowl, Sfc» at table ; dis-
To Cut, or carve, capons ; caslrare, cerpere.
exsecare. A Cut ; scissura, incisura, caesura.
To Cut, or pare,one's nails ; rese- A Cut, or chop of meat ; frustum
care, praescindere, praecidere. carnis, oifa.
To Cut, or clip, the hair; tondere. A Cut, or slash, or wound; vulnus,
To Cut, or shave, the beard; radere. plaga. y
To Cut, or mince, meat ; minutim A Cut, or slice, of bread ; tracta
concidere. panis.
To Cut, or chip, bread ; praescinde- / will Cut off all occasions from
re, dJstringere. every one ; omnes causas praecidam
To Cut, or slice; in frusta conci- omnibus ; Ter.

dere, dissecare. We Cut them above the

use to
To Cut, hack and slash; caedere, grdund solemus supra terram praeci-
;
caesim ferire. dere j Sen.
To Cut with an axe ; asciare, exas- To Cut a whetstone with a razor j
ciare, dedolare. cotem secare novacula ; Flor.
To Cvy, as lines do ; intersecare. He Cuts tite children's throats />«-
To Cut, as a horse does ; cdllidere fore their fathers' faces ; in ora paren-
pedes, interferire. tum filios jugulat J Sen.
 ; ;;

276 DA DA
»
It Cut me to the heart ; percussit Dainty, i, e. excellent ; eximius,
illico animum ; Ter. hand vulgaris.
He Cut off his head; cervicibus Dainties ; delicise, pi. f.

caput abscidit ; Cic. ^Dainty dish; pulpamentuni.

Where the nearest^ shortest. Cut Dainty dishes ; cupedia.-oruni, pi. n.
teas; qua proximuni erat iter; Caes. epulje,-arum ; dapes,-um, pi. f. He
propiore transitu ; Tacit. that dresses such dainties ; cupedina-
He begun to Cut down the woods ; rius.
sylvas cjedere instituit; daes. ; exci- Daintily ; opipare, delicate, laute,
dere ; Lucret. caedere arbores, mon- molliter, genialiler, &c.
ies, robora, vineta ; Cic. Plin. Ovid. The Dainty thing would have a
Horat ; arborem, Iticum excidere; Cic. dainty dish ; lepus es, pulpamentum
A pond is Cut out of the rock ; stag-* quaeris ; pulparaentuni,-ti, n. autem di-
num exciditiir iu petra ; Colum. citur a pulpa ; Cic.
Stones are Cut
out of the earth Dainty, effeminately nice; homo
lapides ex terra exciduntur ; Cic. mollis, effceminatus.
This tongue of yours must be Cut See how Dainty the fellow is ; en
-out ; haec tibi exscindenda lingua ; Cic. delicias honiinis !

This is the shorter Cut; hac ibitis Hemust have his meat Daintily
brevius ; multo propius ; Ter. cooked ; gaudet sparsis papavere ac
To CvT off the hindermost of the sesamo ferculis.
company ; novissiraura agmen carpere ; Must I cram you with Dainties ?
Caes. te asinum placentis ut saginem?
There was the shortest Cut into — To satisfy one's Dainty tooth ; ex-
inde erat brevissinius transjectus in— ;
plere lautitiani alicujns.
Cajs. He has a Dainty taste; non stu-
A Cut
purse; crumenarum praerisor, pidi palati.
crumeni-seca, marsupi-cida ; marsu- To keep at a Dainty rackandman-
piorum, loculorum incisor, sector zona- ger ; nmlso et placentis pastere.
rius. To live on Dainties ; vina et pas-
To Cut the anchors; praecidere an- tillos sapere.
choras. / hare a Dainty, curious taste ; pa-
To Cut a stone asunder ; diffindere latum habeo eruditissimum.
saxuni. Daintily fed ; delicatioris et ele-
He Cuts large thongs of another gantioris palati.
man's leather ; de alieno corio ludit. Better and moi-e Daintily /<?d than
Cut your cloak according to your taught ; palato magis sapit, quam ani-
cloth ; bi nou possis quod velis, velis mo.
quod pussis. You are very Dainty in your fare
2 have Cut my leg with my own but hay and a halter were fitter for
axe ; ipse piihi asciara in crus impegi. you ; te quidera foenum esse oportuit,
si pabulum daretur te dignum.
Must you have Dainty roast meat ?
D. fastidis panem citra obsonium ?
To fare Daintily ; laute vlvere,
DAILY, adv. ; quotidie, indies, laute se habere ; dapibus exquisitis
assidue. vesci, &c. See to Fare deli(;iously.
Daily, adj.; quotidianus, assi- To DANCE ; salire, saltare, tripu-
duus, &c. See Day. diare, choros ducere. Choreis indul-
DAINTY, or delicate; deiicatus, gere, dare operam. Saltatione, tripu-
delicatulus. dio et choreis oblectare se. Pedes in
Dainty, or nice, and squeamish; numerum movere. Choreas agere. Tri-
fastidiosus. pudio gestire. Orbeui saltatorum ver-
Dainty, or costly ; opiparus, sump- sare. Camelus saltat. Exercere, agi-
tuosus.
Dainty, or brave
tare choros. —
Leves celebrare choreas.
; lautus, exquisi- Ad numerum motis pedibus duxere
tu». choreas. Alterno terram quatiunt pede.
Daiwty, or fine and lumdsome; ele- Pedibus plaudunt choreas. Nunc pede
gan», comptus, concinnus. libero pulsanda tellus, pede candido.
 — :
;

DA DA 277
In morem Salium humurn.
ter quatiunt ingredi, irrumpere, incurrere, praecipi-.
Gaudet invisam pepulisse fossor Ter tare se ultro, sponte, volentera liben-
pede terrani. In nuraerum ludere. temque. Dimicationes et pericula ca-
To Dance often ; saltitare. pitis appetere ultro. Se difficultatibus
To pANCE/orJoy ; gestire, exultare. involvere, temere in discrimen conji-
To Dance a child in one's arms ; cere, in angustias redigere prudentem,
motitare, ulnis complexum jactare, agi- in medios hostes, in media hostium tela
tare. devovere, telis hostium objicere, in pree-
A leader of a Dance ; praesultor, cipitium, vitae periculum dare. Ut in
m.,-trix,{., choragus,-gi, m. Plaut. fabulis AmphiarzBus, sic egoprudens et
Item siippeditator instrunientorum Ju- sciens in pestem ante oculos positam
dicrorum et expensarura ; Bud. sum profectus. Leonem stimulare ; ir-
DANGER ;
periculura, discriraen. ritare crabrones, Serpentem in sinu
To be in Danger, or to fall in dan- fovere. E nassa escara petere. Sibi
ger ; periclitari, &c. In extremo dis- periculum accersere, creare. — Caput
crimine, in maxiinis periculis, insidiis, objectare periclis. Animas in aperta
summo in timore esse, versari. In pericula raittunt, se conjiciunt, proji-
suramum vits discrimen, in mortis pe- ciunt.
riculum venire, incidere, conjici. In To escape Danger ; periculura,
brevia et scopulos ofFendere, inter me- poenam, calamitatem, malum, irapetum
dia hostium tela versari. Oranes suas hostium, arma, tela, vim, insidias, Ja-
fortunas in extremo habere. In prse- queos declinare, avertere, effugere,
cipiti, in loco lubrico et ancipiti pen- subterfugere. Procellam temporis de-
dere. Res in extreraum est deducta vitare. Ex insidiis, mucronibus hos-
discrimen ; ad triarios redilt. Vita in tium eripi, elabij ex laqueis avolare,
dubiura venit. Tua salus agitur. In evadere, se expedire, explicare, exuere.
scopulum incidere quavis Malea peri- E salebris, vadis emergere, eluctari,
culosiorera. In extremis pene, gravis- enavigare. Exitum reperire ex angus-
simisque temporibus. —
Ego perditus tiis. De manibus hostium elabi, latere,
ensem Hajsurum jugulo jam puto jam- tecto abscedere. Cum sarcinis ena-
que meo. Magnis jactari periculis j tare. Ex malis emergere. Modico
periculosae plenum opus alete tractas, flexu corporis ictura fallere, frustrare.
et incedis per ignes suppositos cineri Periculis defunctus. Scopulos^praeter-
doloso. — Insidiis hominum pelagique vectus. Posthac incolumem sat scio
laboro. fore me, nunc si devito hoc malum. .

Ouf o/Dangeh; sccurus. Cervice securim excutere.

In Danger of the law; obnoxius To do amiss herein is very perilous
legibus. if you shall do otherwise than well,
Dangerous J
periculosus, lubricus, great Danger and harm is like to
anceps. .ensue thereupon; error pemiciosus.
To bring into Danger
; aliquem in OlFensionem inprirais essepericuiosam
salebras, in rerum angustias, indifficul- magno tibi futuram damno, tibiaffirmo,
tates, in discrimen fortunae, vitne, salu- siquid offendes, eaabis, secus efficies,
tis, in suramum periculum compingere, coramittes, peccabis, laberis, si culpam
compellere, cogere, conjicere, addu- comraiseris, si qaam in culpam incideris,
cere, inducere, perducere, vocare, in- si te minus honeste, minus sapienter
trudere ; periculis, difficultatibus sub- gesseris, te, quem non decet, eum
si

jicere, objicere, exponere. Alicui pe- prsbueris, magno tibi constabit, non
riculum creare, conflare,conficere, mo- mediocre daumum, non levis jactura.
Ijri, inferre, periculum mortis injicere. consequetur tuam culpam gravi damno
;

Aiicujus vitam, fortunas omnes tentare, solves, magna mercede redimes, gravis-
eonvellere. In Syrtcs, scopulos, bre- sime lues.
via, flammas, procellosura mare ; Scyl- Who will gladly bear any office, or
1am et Chary bdin, hostium tela, insidias rule the commonwealth, the state stand-
impellere, conjicere, &c. ing thus Dangerous ? qui rempubli-

To run into Danger; extremum cam capesset tantis propositis periculis ?

periculum adire ; pericula, incertam Quis rempubl. attinget; rempubl. ca-
aleam, fortunam subire ; in periculum, pessere, suscipere,"tractare, ad rempubl.
procellas, flammas, tempeslates irruere, se conferre audeat, tot periculorum
Phrase. 2A
 ;

2*^8 DA DA
'
metu proposito, qui impendere,
sibi tot We are in extreme Danger j in
imnainere pericula intelligat ? Quis ope- discrimen extremum venirous ; Cic.
rara reipublicae dare, in republ. versari, To consider the Danger one is in ;
rempubl. gerere, adminislrare ; ad reni- habere rationem periculi sui ; Cas.
publicam saa studia conferre, tot pe- Out of Danger of dart ; ab ictu
riculis impendentibus, imminentibus, telorum tuti ; Caes,
animuminducat, facile ac libentervelit ? When he had brought him off from
In the same Danger ; in eodem Danger ; ubi eum extra telum e^ule-
fortunae periculo. In eadera es navi, rat; Gell.
eodem discrimine versaris, idem tibi To deliver one out of Danger >
periculura impendet ; aque tua salus malum, periculum ab aliquo, ininiico-
agitiir,luae fortunae periclitantur, eadem rum impetus ab honore, faraa, fortimis
tibi imminet calamitas, aeque periclita- alicujus propulsare, depellere, avertere.
ris ; in iisdera navigas fluctibus ; eodem Periclitanti succurrere,'subvenire. Ali-
jactaris vento j eadem te procella per- quem ex periCulis, angustiis educere,
turbat ; eodem loco res tuae sunt ; ver- exiraere, exsolvere, extrahere.expedire
saris in eodem periculo, in eadem for- ex omni hostium impetu, ex belli toti-
tuna, eadem te fortuna manet, tibi us ore, ex faucibus fati eripere et con-
impendet, tibi imminet, te urget ;
pari servare, cinctum periculis explicate. A
es conditione ;
eadem, non
par, simiiis, gente sua ca^amitatem, vel suis privatis
dissimilis, non dispar, non alia tua commodis redimere. Faces jam accen-
conditio est ; non minus de te agitur, sas ad incendium extinguere. Tectis
tua res aeque agitur ; de tua re itidera subjectos prope jam ignes circumda-
periculum tua res adducitur,
agitur, in tosque restinguere.
venit, periculum subit;
periclitatur, To be in great Danger both by sea
eadem tibi instant mala, baud melius and land; maris et terrae pericula ex-
tecum agetur, baud meliore loco res tuffi haurire.
erunt ; non tibi erit melius ; meliore To be in many Dangers ; periculo-
loco res et fortunae tuae non erunt. rum fluctibus agitavi versari in magnis ;

There is no Danger j nihil periculi angustiis, in maximis periculis, insidiis,

est; Ter. difficultatibus.
You are in no wiore Danger, than — To be brought into great Danger ;
&c. ; nihilo in majore es discrimine, in extremum discrimen adduci j in pu-
—
quara &c. ; Cic. teo constringi.
The Danger is over; omais res est A life full of Dangers ; vita insi-
jam in vado ; Ter. Jam periculum est diarum, periculorumque plena; vita
depulsum ; Cic. ^
periculosa, insidiosa, infestaque.
To be out of all Danger ; in tran- The power of the tribunes is like to
tjuillo,in vado, in tuto esse. Extra bring much mischief and Danger to
periculum, telum, metum constitutus, every one of us; nmltum mali, multum
Ab omni periculo abesse. In portu periculi unicuique nostrum inferre po-
navigare. Omnis res est in vado. test vis tribunitia ; Cic.
Nihil est quod metuam mali, quod ve- They themselves were supposed then
rear periculi. Duabus anchoris niti. to be very near great Danger ; qui-
Incolumis, tectus, tutus, prssidiis sep- bus ipsis periculum turn conflari puta-
tus alque munitus. Excellere metum batur.
mea jam bona, Carminibus luetus / believe neither Scylla nor Charyb-
omnis abest. dis were ever so Dangerous Jo sea-
His camp was in Danger of being faring men ; non Charjbdim tam infes-
taken ; castris capi imminebat ; Flor. tam, neque Scyllam nautis fuisse, ar-
/ am in Danger of my life; in bitror.
dubio vita est; Ter. / would not hare believed that you.
/ am out off vr in no Damgeb ; ego would have put my life, and the life of
in portu navigo ; Ter. all good men, into the Danger of
He broxight into Danger ; in pe-
is their swords ; quod eoruni ferro nieam,"
riculum ac dlscrimen vocatur j adduci- atque omnium bonorum vitara objicere
tur ; Cic. volueris, vix crediderim.
Twill keep out o/Danoer j ego ero Because he had put the besi of
post principia. princes into so great Dangers quod
;
I DA
optimum principera in tantas conjece- tern residebit, et erit
DA 279
inclusum penitus
rit difficultates. in renis atque visceribus reipub.
Who brought so many thousands There is Danger from the serpent
of men into the Danger of utter de- under every stone ; sub omni lapide
struction ; qui tot hominum millia in latet scorpius.
pcrniciem, et extremain raiseriam per- The safety of the commonwealth
traxit ; Cic. hanging Dangerously, almost by a
And now you would hnng the life of hair, (or very small thread,) relied on
all the Romans, and all Italy^ into the the fidelity of their associates ; adrao-
Danger of utmost destruction; et dum tenui filo suspensa reipub. salus,
nunc jam llomanorum vitam omnium, ex sociorum fide pendebat ; Liv.
Itaiiamque totara ad exitiura, vastita- The sick wan is in very great Dan-
temque vocas ; Cic. ger ; in praecipiti est segrotus ; Ter.
Behold, if you would have any thing Neither does it become us, nor is it
done, you may give the charge of it to convenient willingly to submit our
him, who icill certainly bring you out mind to any imminent Danger ; neque
of a quiet condition^ into tne extremity decet, neque convenit nobis periculo
of Danger ; tiem, si quid velis, huic ulli extremo ultro submittere animuni

luandes, qui certissinie te ad scopulum, nostrum ; Cic.

€ tranquillo, inferet; Cic. Who has often put himself into the
Neither would you ever have brought Danger of fighting, of the darts of
your cojidiiio?i into the same Dangers, tlie enemies, and of death itself; qui

with which you beheld Sextus Ti- se saepe telis hostium, qui dimicationi,
tius tossed ; nee tuas unquara rationes qui morti subjecerit.
ad eos scopulos appulisses, ad quos They esteem£d all Dangers little,
Sexi Titi afflictam navem videris. or nothing, for their own sc^'ety ; om-
To put in Danger, and hazard the nia paicula, prae salute sua, levia duxe-
lifeof so many men ; de tot hominum runt.
vita aleam jacere. To Endanger his life for his coun-
in the same Danger ; arabo
Both try pro patria vitam profundere.
;
in eadejn sunt navi, in iisdem fluctibus To run the hazard and Danger of
navigant, eodem jactantur vento, in his repute and credit ; in famae pericu-
eodera versantur discriraine. Eadem lum suae se inferre, incurrere.
utrique mala impendent. Eadem for- To run himself rashly into Dan-
tuna imniinet, idem periculum calami- ger ; temere se in discrimen objicere,
tasque instat. ^que utriusque res, inferre.
salus agitur, fortunes periclitantur, vita To run into open, and imminent Dan-
in discrimen venit. Eodem
loco res ger of destruction; in apertain per-
utriusque sunt. Par, similis conditio niciem irruere, se praecipitare ; Cic.
utriusque. He said openly in the council, that
The thing is in the greatest Dan- he would not bnng himself and his
cer of all now ; in maximo jam peri- armies and forces into Danger ; lo-
culo res est. cutus est in concilio palara, sese, suos-
Who if they shall leave the govern- que exercitus et copias in dubium nun
ment of the commonwealth, there will devocaturum ; Sail.
be great Danger of an universal de- You shall understand that I will re-
struction ; qui si a gubernaculis reipub. fuse no Danger nor labor for my
reccsserint, maxinmin ab universe nau- country; intelliges me nullum pericu-
fragio periculum est ; Cic. lum, neque laborem patriae denega-
In the midst of so great Dangers 0/ turum; Cic.
tlie city ; tantis in naufragiis civitatis j He knowingly ran into great Dan-
Cic. ger; atrox periculum studiose susce-
As for me, my life is in Danger ;
pit.
me quidem hercuie, in dubio est vita j
He is accustomed to all labors and
Ter. Dangers; omnes labores, et pericula
The Danger will he settled and in- consueta habet ; Sail.
£losed within the very vitals and bowels lam resolved to run the Dangeu
4/* the commonwealth ; periculum au- of all things rather than to perish ; ^
 ;

280 DA DA
omnia experiri certurn est, quam pe- geHs ; imiuinentes procellas prascaveffi,
lire. propel lere.
We are day and night in the midst They escaped the cruel Danger 0/
of Dangers; dies et noctes, omnia Sylla's tempest ; SyW&ni tempoTin dicer-
nos undique periculosa fata circura- bitatem sublerfugerunt.
stant. ' To shun imminent Dangers j ira-
Unless my mind misgive me, some pendentes tempestates propulsare.
Danger is not far from me; nisi me 'to be safe and secure from all Dan-
animus, hand multura a me aberit ger ; eitra periculum esse; omni pe-
fallit
infortunium ; Ter. riculo abesse ; in utraravis aurem dor-
Your own credit, and the life of mire.
your daughter is in Danger ; lua fa- When they thought themselves free
ma, et gnatae vita, in dubiura venit; /row Dangers ; cum se defunctos pe-
Ter. riculis arbitrarentur ; Cic.
So suddenly now so great Dangers If you free yourself from these
are imminent, and I unprepared ; ita Dangers ; si ex his te laqueis exueris
subito, nunc imparatum, tanta impen- et explicaveris si ex his periculis evo-
;

dent mala. laveris, si ex his malis emerseris.

The safety of our associates and our
.
To put himself into great Danger ;
friends is in Dxkg^r ; agitur salus in angustias se redigeie ; in pistrinum
sociorum, atque amicorum. sese immittere, dedere rursus ; provin-
You are in the same Danger ; in ciam capere duram ; suopte plaustra
eodem !uto hjesitas ; Ter. malorum sarcinara sibi apportare; suo
He does not see what Danger /re is jumento sibi malum dccersere ; suo se
in ; quid sibi impendeat, non videt. telo labefactare ; rem noxiam accersere,
"
The whole commonwealth is in the conciliare ; immergerese calami tatibus;
Dangir and hazard of one battle; arabitione in provinciam diiram, aut
in uno prajlio omnis respublica disce- aliam sese ingerere ; sno dolori occasio-
ptat, i. e. periclitatur; Cic. nem dare; hinc Prov., Molestia ultro-
Italy now is supposed to be every- nea; cadere in foveara, quam ipse feceris;
where swrotmded with many Dan- capiti suo malum suere ; suopte ingenio
GERs ; Italia multis jam undiqne cincta dolore capi ; suo ipsiuslaqueo capi ; in
periculis existimatur. venatu perire ; in captura capi ; proprio
To deliver from Da's c En ; non de- gladio, suis verbis, telo suo jugularijcon-
esse alicui in periculo ; in libertatem lici ; propriis dictis evinci ; technam
alios vindicare, asserere. in seipsum struere, componere, repe-
We extinguished the fires, of which rire ; fumum fugiendo,in incendium in-
all the houses were in immediate Dan- cidere ; damnum cuidam medendo in
GER ; tectis omnibus subjectos prope majus prolabi ; communicando viro
jam ignes, circumdatosque restinximus ;- malo sibi malum accersere ; exedere
Cic. quod ipse intriveris, nere quod coIo ap-
C(Bsar freed us from the immediate' laris, gestare compedes, quas ipse fe-
1y imminent Danger of Antony's teris, vulgo dicitur ; in praesens discri-
cruelly ; Caesar Antonii crudelitatem, men ac perniciem se praecipitare ^
non solum a jugulis, sed etiam a sciens exponere se discrimini, malis
membris, visceribusque nostris avertit objicere, calamitatibus involvere ; sci-
Cic. ens se inferre in malum ; prudens in
That he might deliver his own na- flammam manura mittere ; caiidum
tionfrom Danger, by his own private prandlum coraedere ; libertatem, vitam,
and proper estate ; ut cdilamitSitem A sua. famam suam in periculum adducere ;
gcnte, vel suis privatis coramodis, redi- caput objectare periclis ; dare se, abire
nierct. in prsceps, in praecipitiura ; sibi ma-
When I delivered the temples, chur- lum accersere; adire capitis, mortis
ches, tlie city, and all Italy from the periculum ; subire discrimen, tempes-
Danoer of destruction ; cum vastita- tates, procellas ; discrimen, aleam sub-
tern a templis, a delubris, ab urbe, ab ire vel periculum; in malum praecipi-
llalia denique omni, depellebam. tare se suosque, secum in ruinara ami-
To slmn great and imminent Dan- cos pertrahere, secum in necem rapere
 ;

DA- DA 281
horridam, invertere, adducere in cala- capitis etcondemnari.
niitatem ; omnia sua quiii et vitam pro- The matter is in extreme Danger ;

fundere pro statu civitalis. ad restim res rediit.

/ am in Danger of my life ; meo I am in extreme Danger, almost
nunc fiuntcapiti comitia. broken and overthrown ; pereo fund^-
/ teas in very great Danger ; mi- tus.
nirao minus aberat quin perieram. We must puss through a great many
Dice and gaming' are Dangerous Dangers ; per varios casus, per tut
rocks to wreck tnen's estates; alea, discrimina rerum, Tendimus, &c.
scopulus quavis malea periculosior. Virg.
If you fall into their Dangerous Small hopes, all is in Danger ; res
fingers; si quando in casses illorum redit ad laqueum.
'
incideris. We know the worst of our Danger ;
Past all Danger ; periculo etiara- extremo in discriraine versamur ; veni-
num defunctus. mus ad summam.
A Dangkrous unwholesome house Fear the icorst and greatest Dan-
to dwell in; in his nullus unquam ha- ger, the best will save itself; quisque
bitavit aedibus, nisi aut mors, aut mor- se paret ad extrema.
bus eura capitalis consequutus fuerit. Let every man provide far his own
In a Dangerous condition,; quanta safety ; every man look to one, for
Jaboras inCharybdi? now is the greatest Danger ; sufe
Less, haznrdorD Ay oi^R
; minus aleae. quisque saluti consulat; nam in extre-
It every man's Danger ; com- ma quisque stat regula.
is
mune perJculum narras. He left me in the briars, and in
The remembrance of pant Dangers Danger ; sub cultro me reliquit.
is pleasant ; jyicondum est meminisse Vou may come to Danger for it,
laborum actorum. for all your JuLSte; incommode istuc
To wind himself out of Danger ; precaris tuo.
extr^care se ex insidiis. He puts his life in Danger j caput
To meddle with Dangerous or ruinae subdit.
edged tools; vipera liraara rodit. It is very Dangerous, almost past
/see a Dangerous knave; pet ri- help ; acta prope res est.
mulas liipum' video. You may thank yourself for your
He cannot without hazard of health, own Danger ; tuopte quidem malo.
Danger of life ; nee id potest sine A
Dangerous rock, lohence I can-
certy vitas dispendio. —
not get off ; unde me non queam
/ was never in so much Danger, so extricare.
near death, as tlien; nee unquam Ji is a. Dangerous piece of work ;•
nrihi vilior fuit vita, quam
tempo- periculosae plenum opus aleae.
id
ris. In how Dangerous a condition,
His life hangs on a Dangerous were we as to safety on one hand, and
tivine ; cnsis, seta suspensus equina, destruction on the other I in quam
imminet huic capiti. arcto salutis, exitiique fuerimus confi-
To see nothing but death and Dan- nio!
ger ; ut quicquid videas, mortem vi- To pass through unknown and un-
deas. suspected Dangers ; incedere per ig-
I am afraid I have taken a Dan- nes suppositos cineri doloso.
gerous course; metuo ne id ceperim In great Danger both before and
consilii,quod non est facile explicare. behind ; a fronte prsecipitium, a tergo
Here is no Danger, ihe coast is lupi.
clear ; nuUas hie Hannibal est, et in / will not take fish otit of so Dan-
presidium, non insidias devenisti. GERouso net ; non hercle ex ista nassa
If he escape the one, he will fall into escam petam.
the other Danger ; in impetiitum et The Danger of that affair is laid
inextricabilem labyrinthum couipingi- deep; haec res ad summum puteum
tur ; si ex his sese laqueis explicuerit, geritur.
in illas majores plagas incidendum est. You are also in the same Danger ;
It will cost him the Danger of his in eodem luto haesitas.
liead ; accersitus est capitis j postulari You are now in Danger of having
 — —

282 DA^ DA
your throat cut ; jam mucrone districto tas caligine terras occuluit. Noctem ~

jijguluni tuura petimt. peccatis, et fraudibus objice nuheiu.

Do not you see how great a Danger To make Dark with a shadow;
fortune threatens you with; videsne obumbrare, opacare.
c;.iantum tibi periculura fortuna velite- To make Dark with clouds; nubi-
tur eminus. lare, obnubilare.

This a Dangerous and slippery

is He is Dark sighted; caligant illi

place, even when necessity jyuts us to oculi.

it ; anceps hie et Inbricus locus est Darkness ; tenebrEe,-arum ; cali-
ctiam quuni illi necessitas lenocinatur. go, obscuritas, opacitas.
They openly Endangered their Very much Da rkened picea obdec- ;

throats being cut for my sqfety, against tus caligine ; velo cooperlus in tenebris
Clodius ; aperte jugula sua, pro meo latet ; crassis obscuratus nebulis ; cae-
capite, Clodio ostentarunt ; Cic. cis occultatus tenebris ; in summis in-
That they should go as far as they scitiae urabraculis versatusj tenebris
could without Danger j irent quate- oiFusus ; aciem fugit.
nus tuto possent Liv. ; They were all so in the Dark, as if
To DARE, or challenge one ; provo- the commonwealth had been utterly un-
_care, lacessere. done; omnes, tanquam si effusa rei-
A Daring person; audax, audacu- pub. serupiterna nox esset, ita ruebant
lus. in tenebris.
/ Dare not tell you; non audeo To Darken by discourse ; zWegoxih
narrare tibi ; Cic. obscurare totam exiccare oralionem ;
;

/Dare not say it; religio est di- ; verborum

obscuritatera afFerre orationi
cere. et argutiarura fuliginem ob ocuios au-
To Dare one ad pugnam
to fight; dientiuin jacere lucem eripere et quze-
;

lacessere ;
ad pugnam
praelio lacessere ;
stiones rebus effundere ; clarissimis re-
certamen, ad certaraen, provocare; Cic, bus tenebras obducere ; quae oratio lu-
Liv. &c. men adhibere rebus debet, ea obscurita-
Since he Dares me to it ; quando tem a tenebris afFert.
eo provocat ; Ter. A DART J
jacuium, telum, pilura,
J Dare 6e bold to disclose all my spiculura.
aecrets to him ; apud eum expromere A Dart hurled or thrown missile. ;
omnia mea occulta audeo ; Ter. A casting Dart with a string ; ve-
Let him do if he Bare then; isluc rutuni, n.
volo erga ipsum experiri ; Ter. -4 Dart with a barbed Jiead ; tra-
1 icill lay you what you Dare of it; gula.
venianj quocunque vocaris ;A'^irg. To Dart, or cast a dart j jaculari.
You IJare as well take a bear by To hurl or throw Darts ; intorquere
the tooth citiusclavam Herculi extor- jacuium. Torquere adductis hastilia
;

scris. tenta lacertis. Valido torquere hastile —

DARK, or obscure ; tenebrosus, ob- lacerto. Tincta venenis, scelerata succis
ttcurus, caliginosus, opacus, &c. spicula ; preefixum ferro jacuium telura
Dahk weather; coelum nubilum. vibrare, torquere in hostes, mittere, re-
A Dahk. saying ; aenigma, gryphus. mittcre, jacere. Trementia forti Tela —
Somewhat Dark ; subobscurus, sub- manu torsit Lenta lacertis spicula con- —
lustris.^ torqueat. —
Contortam viribus hastam
Dark,
iHuni!!, adj.
as when the moon shines not; —
Quantis ira dabat misit in hostem.
Jaculo quaravis distantia misso Pigerc
To Darken, or make dark ; obtene- doctus erat. —
Telumque coruscat In-
brare, obscurare, infuscare, obfuscare
; —
gens arboreum. Tremulum excusso ja-
rci tcnebras, nebulas, caliginem, ura-
bram, noctem, -^bscuritatem ofFundere,
cuium vibrare lacerto. Toto connixus —
corpore telum Conjicit. Intorquet sura-
obducere, inducere, afFerrc, lucem eri- mis connixus viribus hastam ; viribus
pcre, obstruere. Rem
obscurare, of- magnis emittit. Jaculo insignis. Ja-
fuscare, tenebris, caligine obducere, cuium excusso volat in sublime lacerto.
clfundcre, occuitare, tegere, abscon- Good at a Dart j jaculo bonus ;
dcrc. Tcncbraj plusquam Cirameriae. Virg.
Tcnebras iuducere teais. —laducta la- With fire and Darts they disordered
 ; ;;

f DA
the besieged ; facibus atque hastis tur-
babant obsessos ; Tac.
Itgrows Day ; diescit, lucescit.
Broad Day ; claro mane.
DA 283

Out of reach of Dart ; ab ictu te- Clear Day ; multa lux.

lorum tuti ; Caes. Noon-DA\ meridies^ m. ;

To DASH against ; allidere, illidere, DAY^kr spent ; dies provectus.

affligere. Day and night ; nocte dieque. Noc-
» To Dash, or hit; impingere, incu- tu interdiuque. Diu noctuque, Per-
tere. nox, perdius. Sive die laxatur humus,
To Dash, or run on ; incursare, arie- seu frigida lucent Sidera. Noctes atque
tare. dies. Totis diebus.
To Dash, as with water or dirt ,• On a set Day ; die certo, praestitu-
conspergere, perfundere. tio ; ad constitutum, praefinitum, des-
Te Dash with a pen ; liturare, obli- tinatum, prjefixum, prasscriptum, pac-
terare, expungere, inducere. tum diem ; ea quae inter nos convenit,
To Dash one out of countenance constitutum est, pacti sumus die ; quara
attonitam reddere, confundere. constituimus, praefiximus, nuraeranda
To Dash one's hopes ; frustrari spem, pecunia est. Rato tempore. State
ludere expectationem. die. Hie dies dictus est nuptiis.
They Dashed the enemies* design ; The next Day ; die postero.
conatum adversariorura infregerunt j All Day long ; ad finem lucis, ab
Caes. ortu,
He is
out at the first I> ash ; in por- Now-a-I>AYs ; hoc tempore Ter. ;

ta impingit ; in limine otfendit, deficit j Quomodo nunc est j Cic His tempo-
Quint. Virg. Tertul. ribus ; Cic.
The ship Dashed against the rock ; The next Day c^fter that ; postridie
puppis ofFendit in scopulis ; Ovid. ejus diei ; Caes.
He wasnot able to say what he in- The next Day after the games of
tended, he was so Dashed out of Apollo; postridie ludos Apollinares ;
countenance ; non potuit cogitata pro- Cic.
loqui, ita eum turn tiiuidum obstupe- The next Day after he had received
fecit pudor ; Ter. it ; postridie quanj acceperat ; postero
At one Dash ; uno ictu.
At first Dash ; primo aspeclu.
die quam — ; Cic. Liv.
Five Days after you have gathered
A
DASTARD, or coward ; pusilla- them ; quinto die quam sustuleris
nimus, timidus, ignavus, imbellis, pusil- Colum.
lanirais ^ summam in eo animi humili- Three Days, i. e. the third day,
tatera cognovi, animi demissionera, ab- c^ter he came; tertio post die quam
jectioneni, infirmitatem, irabecillitatem, venit ; Liv.
tenuitatem, angustias ; hominem esse Never after that Day j nee vero un-
vidi exigui admodura animi, demissi, quam ex eo die ; Cic.
abjecti, humillirai, infirmi, imbecilli, To wait Day after day ; diem de
perangusti, inprimis pusiili ; nihil ai- die exspectare ; Cic.
tum suspicientem, nihil spectantem in To put off from Day to day ; diem
iaude positum, nihil de laude cogitan- de die difFerre ; Liv.
tera ; nullius laudis cupidltate flagran- I never saw her before to Day ; ne-
tem, aversum ab omni laudis studio, in que ego hanc vidi ante hunc diem;
humiles planeque sordidas cogitationes Plant.
dejectum, tanquam humi serpentem. The Day before he was killed ; pri-
A DAY ; dies, (dub. gen.) lumen, n., die quam occideretur; Suet.
lux, f. The very same thought had I four
In the Day time ; luci, luce, inter- Davs before; id ipsum quatriduo ante
diu. cogitaram ; Cic.
DAY-breaky or the dawning of the It is a hundred Days since ; cen- —
da^' ; prima lux, aurora. tesima haec lux est ab ; Cic.
—
By break of Day ; diluculo, primo A little b^ore Day, or day -light
mane. sub ipsam lacem j sub ortum ferme lu-
B^ore I>AY-light, (adj.) ; antelu- cis ; Liv.
canus. They count their cattle twice a
It is Day ; lucet. Day bis die numerant pecus j Virg.
-f
 ;

284 DA DA
There is scarce a Day
Let me have the ordering of you for
passes, but
— ; dies fere nullus est, quin —
Cic. this Day j da te hodie mihi ; Ter. ;

Ifntil it was far in the Day ; ad My Days are nearly done; prope
multum diem j Cic. ad sertini usque jam decurritur spatium ; Ter.
diem Tacit, multo die ; Cas.
;
When it wac- Day' j ubi iilaxit j
/ love him every Day more and Cks.
more ; quern plus plusque indies dili- The mischiefs grew every Day more
go Cic.
;
and more ; incommoda indies augeban-
/ every Day think more and more tur Cses. ;

of— ; quotidie
raagis ac magis cogito Keeping them night and Day at
de— ; Cic. work; continuato diem noctemque o-
Tliey were called by those names in pere Caes. ;

his Days lis nominibus vocabantur

;
They were two Days about these
ffitate ejus ; Paterc. things; in his biduuin consumitur;
To (even at) this Day it is called Caes.
Ionia ; hodieque appellatur Ionia The Day begins to appear, or it is
Paterc. break of Day diescit, iuoescit, albes-
;

.From the Days of Augustus — ; jam cit dies ; dies appetit, adventat, adesr,
inde a divo Augusto ; Tac. crepusculum matutinum adest ; sol exor
He to supper against the ritur ; tenebras fugat lux ; nocti succe-
invited him
next Day ; ad coenam invitavit in dit dies ; noctem subsequitur dies ;
posterum diem ; Cic. abeunte nocte dies advenit, lux appa-
Look for me unthin these two or three ret.
Days ; me hoc biduo, aut triduo ex- A certain Day appointed, or a set
pecta; Cic. day; diesconstituta. Addieni consti-
My good Days are done ; occidi; tutam,praestitutam, prsefixara, prajscrip-
taullus sum ; Ter. tarn, pactam, de provincia decedemus ;

They can see as well by night as by ea, qua constilutum est, qua convenit
Day ; noctibus axjue quam die cer- inter nos, die proficisceraur, in viani nos
nuut ; Plin. dabimus.
/ have seen her before to Day The dawning of the Day, or mov-
; banc
vidi ante hunc diem ; Plaut. ing
; terapus matutinum; prima luce ;
Thou art in my sight night and summo mane, diluculo, primo mane ;
Day ; mihi ante oculos dies noctesque cum lucesceret, albcscente die, in ortu
versaris ; Cic. • solis,. oriente sole.
The night before the Day of the To Dayhodie, hodierno die.
;

murder ; ea nocte cui illuxit dies cs- Yesterday

; heii, adv.
dis ; Suet. The Day before yesterday, or two
There is not a Day misses him but days ago; nudiustertius ; q. d., nunc
he comes ; dies nulius est, quin domuni est dies tertius.
nicam ventitet ; Cic. Three Days ago ; nudiusquartus.
Day by day ; in singulos dies j Four Days since; nudiusquintus,
Cic. &c.
By ten Days' end ; intra decinium This Day seven night, or a se'nnight
diem ; Li v. ago ; nudius octavus.
To spend one^s Days ; aatem a- —
NextDw , or tomorrow ; eras, eras-
gere ; ten)pus traducere j Cic. tino die.
They were two Days' journey off; Next Da y qftei' to-morrow ; perin-
abcrant bidui ; Cic. die, adv.
In tJie Days of yore, of our fore- To put off from Day to d&j ;^ro-
fatliers;apud raajores nostros ; Cic. crastiuare.
As if we were to learn to know one To put off to another Day ; compe-
another at this time of the Day ; quasi rendinare.
nunc non norimus nos inter nos ; Ter. The Day qfter ; postridie.
Let US have a Day of it ; hilarera ^
Day by Day, or every day quoti-
;
huoc eumamus diem Ter. ; die, indies, assidue.
/ hare not seen him all this live-Umg Within these fewD AYS ; propedieni.
Day ; eum ego bodie toto non vidi A Day ajid a half; sesquidies.
die J Ter. The space qf two Days j biduura.
 ;;

I DE DE 285
Three days ; triduura. Four days ; He is Dead ; e medio abiit, abiit
quatriduum. ad piures ; fuit, vixit.
To give one the time of the Day ;
Dead, or senseless, as in a trance ;
salutare. ex an i mis.
To get the Day, i. e. to have the Dead, or benumbed, as the limbs
better; viucere, victorianr consequi. sometimes are ; emortuus, torpidus.
A Day's man, or umpire ; arbiter, Dead, or heavy and dull ; segnb^
sequester, disceptator, mediator. iners, languidus.
A DA^-ltCborer ; operarius conduc- To be Dead asleep ; altum dorraire.
tititis. Dead drunk; vino obrutus.
Good morrow to you; Godsend you Struck Dead ; attonitus, sideratus.
a good Day ;
precor ut hie sol libi fe* To fall down Dead ; linqui.
lix surrexerit. In the Dead of the night; nocte
It is not Day yet ; vixdum diluxit. concubia.
It is broad Day illuxit jam dies.
; A Dead Water ; aqua profunda et
At high woo/i-Day ; idque clara quieta.
luce. Tu Deade?^ ; stupefacere.
Like an owl,he cannot see Day tvhen Almost Dead ; enectus, semiani-
the sun shiiies in his face ; ut noctua mus, seraianimis, seminex.
ad solem caligare. Deadly, or causing death ; morta^
To appoint, or set a Day ; diem di- lis, mortifer, lethalis, lethifigr.
cere, assignare. Deadly, or destructive ; exitialisj
Name your Day ; certum diem con- perniciosus.
dicito. A Deadly /^Md; capitalis inirai-
A few Days ({fter ; interjeclis all- citia.
quot diebus. I should rather wish the lad Dead
^ 6ad Day ; dies ater. than ;
—
puerum praeoptarem perire
A good Day ; dies albus. potius quam ; Ter. —
Before the Day gets up too high; He wishes me Dead, longs to have
prlusquam invalescat aeslus soils. me dead ; mortem exoptat (expectat)
It is yet early Day, the sun is not raeam ; Ter.
very hot ; adhuc moderatior est calor One is alive, the othei' Dead ; alter
Solaris. eorum vivit, alter est emortuus ; Plaut*
My Day is done; vixi, et quem de- I hear that Martial is Dead, and I
derit cursum fortuna, peregi. am son^y for it ; audio Martialem de-
It is far in the Day ; sol ille quan- cessisse, et moleste fero ; Plin.
tara mundi partem lustrat simul et illus- He was taken up for Dead ; prd
trat ! occiso sublatus est ; Caes.
Day creeps in at every cranny ; jam Would I were Dead, if any body
clarum mane fenestras intrat, et an- hold me but you; moriar, siquis me
gustas extendit lumine rimas. tenet, prajter te j Cic.
Vou come a Bay after the fair; Wlienke was Dead; illo vita de-
post festum venis. functo ; post summum ejus diem
The Day is ours ; nostra omnis lis Gell.
est. It is every one's care what shdl be
The Day would fail me ; nox diem when he is Dead ; omnibus curae sunt
adimet ; dies me deficiet. quae futura post mortem sint ; Cic.
The better Day, the better deed; Various phrases for, Dead, or de-
dicenda bona sunt bona verba die. parted out of this life : exanimis, ex- —
To Day me, tomorrow thee; da animatus, extinctus ; lumine et sethere
mihi hodiernum, tu surae crastinum. cassus, apud V^irg. pro, vita privatus
He is in a Day dream ; httc vigi- solutus corporis carcere ; mersus funere
lans somniat. lethali ; lumine cassus sethereo ; cor-
He commanded the journey to be de- pus spoliatum lumine ; corpora luce
layed until the next Day ; iter in in- carentia; demissus neci ; moribundus
sequentem diem proiiunciari jussit; volvitur undis ; jacet exanimum tibi
lav. corpus, amice ; dies atra abstulit ilium,
DEAD ; mortuus, deraortuus, de- et funere mersit acerbo ; sine spiritu,
functusi fato perfunctus. voce ; praeteritus, pro extincto, apud
 ; ;;

286 DE DE
Pfopert, desideiatus, e medio sublatus, You Deafen my ears with entreat-
caducus ; belloque caduci Dardanidse j ing ; orando surdas jam mihi reddi-
morte oppressusj interceptus mortali- deris aures.
tate ; qui extra rerum naturam est To sing before a Deaf man^s door ;
inter homines esse desiit ; exeraptus verba mortuo fabulari, i. e. facere, apud
rebus hunianis ; corpore solutus, exu- Plaut. frustra canere, suadere, loqui
tus ; levatus mole corporea ; corporis in Tan urn cantare ; ingerere dicta in
mole posita, deposita j vitae' praeciso dolium pertusura ; Plaut. Frustra pul-
stamine ; fatales qui explevit annos. sare chordas ; saxa surda movere blan-
Dying, or near dead; cadaverosus ditiis.

propemodura, semimortuus ; animara He w Deaf <o all vows and gifts i

agens, exhalans ; fato decedens j extre- surdus est, mens est surda, ad om-
illi

tno in luctu constitatus. nia vota et munera.

Taken by an untimely Death j sur- To DEAL, or distribuie ; distribue-
reptos prime sub flore juventae ; ante re, partirii
diem crudeii funere raptus ; praereptus To Deal> er trade ; negotiari, mer-
imraatura morte j ante diera virenti aevo cari.
raptus. To Deal with one, or to use one ;
Condemned as guilty of Death; tractare aliquem, cum aliquo agere,
damnatus crimine mortis ; recessit ca- contrahere.
put cervice cruenta. To Deal gently ; raitius agere, le-
A sin deserving Death ; peccatum niter agere.
criminale, piaculare, crimen morte pian- / am well Dealt with ; bene me-
dum, delictum enomie, criminale ; ca- cum agitur.
pitalis noxa, noxia ; et diciraus etiara A great Deal ;
plus satis, copia.
crimen capitale, quod capitis poenam By a great Deal ; multo.
ttieretur. Much more by a great Deal ; im-
Speak weU of the Dead, and of the peudio niagis.
nhsent^ de mortuis et absentibus nil A plain Dealer ; sine fuco, et fal-
nisi bonum. laciis homo.
To blame, rail at^ or speak ill of the False Dealing ; perfidia, dolus ma-
Dead ;in mortuos maleticentiae spicu- ins.
ium figere ; defunctos maledictis insec- There is a great Deal of difference
tari ; insectari post mortem ; lacefare between ; multum (perraultum) interest
defunctum ; mortuis cohvitiari, male-
inter; Cic.
dicere ; defunctorum innocentiam in- There is a great Deal of sweetness
sectari ; convitia congerere in mor- in —
; plurimumestsuavitatisin ; Cic. —
tuos. It deprived him of a good Deal of
DEAF f of hard of hearing' ; surdus, his blood ; magna eum parte spoliavit
caplus auribus, auditu hebeti. Qui sanguinis sui ; Paterci,
aures hebetiores habet ; audiendi sen- / have a great Deal of acquaintance
su caret, orbatus est ; nihil auribus per*- with him ; in consuetudinem ejus me
<:ipit, surdet, surdescit, obsurdet, sur- penitus immersi ; Cic.
ditate laborat. Freto, wquoribus sur- Do you Deal so with me 7 itane
dior. Surdaster erat M. Crassus, sed (siccine) agitis mecum ? Ter.
iilud pejus quod male audiebat. Sur- You Deal like a friend ; facis ami-
dior ilJe freto, Icariis scopulis. Non ce ; Cic.
saxa nudis jurdiora navitis. Obseratae A great B^ A J. less; iropendip (ni-
aureS, mio) minus ; Plaut.
To 6c, or wax Deaf ; surdescere. A great Deal better ; nimio satius,
To Deafen obtundere.; rectius ; Plaut. Liv.
You tell a tale to a Deaf man; sur- / will have no Dealing with you ;
do canis ; fabulara narras. conditione tua non utar.
To be Deaf to one ; auribus aliquem J had no Dealing with him; nihil
obturatis prseterire ; Ter. Cic. cum eo rationis habui Cic. ;

/ wislfrthat eitlmr he were Deaf, or There was a greatDeal of wine ;

she were dumb ; utinara aut hie sur- maximus vini nuraerus fuit Cic. ;
dus, aut haec rauta facta sit ; Ter. It was sold for a great Deal of
/ am not Deaf, / hear you well money ; veuditum e»t pecunia grandi
enough ; audio, ne me surdura verbera. Cic.
 ? ;;

DE DE 287
They pay him a great Deal ofmo' animo, ex intirao sensu, cum prirais, in
ney every year; ingenlem pecuniam primis.apprime ; majorerain modum,mi«
pendunt ei quotannis Cic. ;
rum in mod urn, minime vulgariter, non
He sold his house for a great Deal raediocriter te diligo ; in te amando ne-
more than ; —
jedes vendidit pluris mini concedo, qui te vehementius dili-
multo quam ; —
Cic. gat, concedo nemini ; benevolentia in
It cost him a good Deal more keep- te mea ad sumraum pervenit ; amor in
ing of them, than it did me; non paii- te meus is est, ita accumulatiis est, ut
lo sumptuosius quam ego, his ministra-' addi nihil possit ; amorem in te meura
vit victura ; Var. verbis exprimere qui possum, quem co-
Was he a great Deal the richer gitatione vix complector? Cujus mag-
for — ? nunquid copiosior cum —
nitudinem vix mente comprehendo ?
Cic. Amorem in te meum cognitione fortas-
We have a great Deal to thank se consequi, complectique possum,
old age for ; magna habenda est se- verbis quidem exprimere, explicare,
nectuti gratia, quae— ; Cic. expromere, profecto non possum
He was able to speak with a great aeque, similiter, pariter ac meipsum,
Deal offluency ; copiosissirae potuit non aliter ac meipsum, non secus
dicere ; Cic. ac meipsum, itidem ut meipsum, te
I aju basely Dealt ivith ; indignis diligo ; sic te diligo, ut neminem raagis,
ego sum acceptus modis ; Ter. ne meipsum quidem, cum te multi di-
He keeps a Deal of stir ; maximas ligant, omnes tamen in araore vinco,
facit turbas ; Cic. principatum appeto, primas partes mi-
Deal truly with me ; die bona fide ;
hi vendico, principem locum obtineo ;
Ter. fero te in oculis, mihi es in amoribus,
/ will Deal plainly (clearly) ; non nihil mihi est te charius secundum
agam obscure; Cic. Deum, post Deum, excepto Deo, cum
He is well, ill, Dealt with; bene, a Deo discessi, nemo mihi te est cha-
male, cum illo actum €st
; Cic. riot; ego te ut oculos meos, aut si
He was Dealt well with; prae- quid est oculis charius diligo ; singula-
clare cum eo actum est ; Cic. ri erga te animo sum ; ut pater in fi-
To Deal kindly, wrongfully, with lium, ita ego in te sum animatus ; ha-
one ; liberaliter, injuriose, tractare ali- beo te filii loco ; amor in te meus tan-
quem ; Cic. tus est, quantas potest esse maximus ;
.

If you have Dealing with another ; haeres mihi in animo, in meduUis, in

si cum altero contrahas ; Cic. intimis sensibus ; singulari sum in te
One that Deals betwixt man and benevolentia; primum in amoreDeum,
man; proxeneta
; cujus inlerventu te habeo proximum. Nemo est omni-
conciliatur contractus j Mart. um, in quem raagis, quam in te mea
'
He
has nobody to Deal for him; propensa benevolentia, qui mihi te sit
vicarium nullum habet ; Cic. cbarior, quem ego vehementius quam
To Deal hardly, roughly, sharply, te diligam, quem ego majore, quam te
with one ; aliquem durius, acerbius ni- benevolentia prosequar, magis ex animo
mis aspere tractare ; Plin. Cic. quam te diligam. Ut filius mihi charus
They might go a great Deal nearer es. Optime tibi cupio, sic inquam, ut
—
way to ; multo breviore itinere per- filio meo ; tua causa cupio, quantum
venire possent ad ; Gaes.— filii mei causa volo ; cupio tibi secun-
Really I would a great Deal rather da omnia, non minus ac filio ; aeque
have such a mind, than ; nae ego —
tibi faveo ac filio meo ; animatus in te
baud pauUo hunc animum raalim, sum, ut in filium ; quo in filiura, eo-
quam —; Cic. dem erga te animo sum.
DEAR, as to price ; carus, precio- My Dear ; anime mi ; Ter.
sus. You are as Dear to me as to your fa-
Dear, as to affection ; charus, di- ther ; mihi jeque es charus, ac patri
lectus. Cic.
Very Dear, or beloved ; intimus. How does my Dear ? meura suavi.
Thou art my Dearest or best be- um, quid agitur ? Ter.
loved, or I love thee best of all men in He was Dear to every one ; charam
the world ; tu raihi es charissimus. Ex omnes habebant ; Cic.
 ; ;

288 DE DE
They are Dear non exiguis pretiifl coroprimendo frumentum, diligentlus
;

veneunt \ eorum pretia vigent Col. asservando et studiosius recondendo

;

To he sold very Dear, or as dear uberioris lucri spe, rerum pretia inten-
as can be ; quam plurimo venire ; TUic. duntur, augentur, accenduutur triple
Corn grows Dear ; ingravescit an- plus quam aequum est ; graviora justo,
nona Cic.
; rei praesertim frumentariae pretia impo-
To make com grow Dear ; anno- nuntur. Res frumentaria nos deficere
nara arc tare ; Petr. ccEpit, — Sanguine roulto Luxuriata fa-
Do you think 1 bought the house —
mes inattenuata roanebat.
too Dear ? nura nimio eiriptae tibi The Dearth mended, prices fal-
ffides videntur ? Plaut. len ; annona levatur, laxat se j pretium
It is not Dear at twenty pounds ; remlttit se, immutatum est. Largior,
vile est viginti minis } Plaut. uberior frumenti copia provenit, sup-
He bought the house Dearer al- petit. Aliunde iinportato frumento,
most by half than he had rated it at uberiore novi anni proventu sublevatur
emit do mum prope diniidio charius fames.
quam aistimabat ; Cic. A great Dearth of all victuals,
They complained they had hired it each thing is so dear, that every man
over Dear ; questi sunt se niraiura is driven to his shifts ; annonae caritas.
raagno conduxisse ; Cic. Ita*cara est annona, ita gravis penuria,
Nothing should be Dearer to any ea caritas, ea rerum omnium difficultas,
man ; nihil homini debet esse antjquus j eae sunt angustiae, ita care veneunt,
Cic. tanti pretii sunt, tanti sunt omnes res,
It is Dearer than any thing ; no-' ut incommodis multis affici, premi, la-
thingin the worldmore(so) dear ; omnes borare omnes cogantur ; ex immodera-
omnium charitates complectitur; Cic. ta penuria, niraia caritate, annonae dif-
To make things Dear j augere re- ficultate ; existunt, oriuntur, gignun^
rum pretia ; Plin. tur, quae ferri vix possint, incommoda
It is !Pearer by half; aucturo id raulta.
(pretium) parte diraidia est ; Id. Campania is grievously afflicted by
It was then as Dear as gold; et the Dearth, or scarcity of vicitiaJs
tunc erat auro contra ; Petr. Non ca- alimentoruna inopia Campania graviter
rum est auro contra ; Plaut. affligitur.
Corn begins to be a great deal Ccesar's army was greatly distressed
Dearer carius raultoque pluris an-
•, with the DEARTH of com ; Caesariani
nona venire incipit. gravi annona sunt conflictati ; Cass.
Tlie price is heightened thrice as A Dearth of all sorts of grain fol-
Dear 05 it should be ; pretium auge- lowed ; penuria insequuta est frugum
tur, intenditur, omnium.
accenditur triple plus,
quam sequum est. The Dearth of corn begins to les-
Corn grows Dearer, because of the sen ; annona se laxare incipit, pre-
drought; provenit frumentum propter tium annonae sese remittit ; retro abit,
siccitatem angustius ; Cjbs, apud Plin. pro, iraminutum est.
A DEARTH fames, penuria, dif- ; To make Dearth, or scarcity of
ficultas annonae, inopia rei frumeutariaB. victuals ; retinendis frugibus, ac vino
A great Dearth, or scarcity of annonae caritatem efficerc ; comprimere
corn; propter siccitatem et sterilita- frumentum Cic. Posuit pro, diligen-
;

teni hujus anni ; propter calamitatem tlus asservare, et studiosius recondere,

frugum exiguumque proventura, magna ingravescente annona, idque spe lucri
rei frumentariffi inopia ; annonae cari- uberioris ; rerum pretia, intendere,
tate magna, diflicultate sunima affligi- apud Erasm. Annonam flagellare
tur, prcmitur, laborat, urgetur Anglia. Plin. Pretium graviora
rei augere,
Annona ingiavescit. Rerum omnium justo pretia rebus, praesertim annonse,
caritas indies crescit. Gravi annona imponere.
conflictamur. Tanta return omnium DEATH ; mors, obitus, lethum ;

inopia est, ut non procul absit a fame. nex, necis.

Propolarium. Dardaniorura opera qui At the point of Death j in articulo
flagellant annonam praemercando, ut mortis, in extremis.
carius vendant, r^tineijdis frugibus, It is Death j capitale est.
 ;;;

I beast
'Death, or slaughter of man
;
DE
occisio, caedes.
of
DE
tos adolescentes conficit, perdit, irama"
tura morte afficit, cruditas, crapula,
289

To put one to Death ; letho dare ;

immoderata, dissoluta victus ratio ; lar-
aliquem morte, extremo supplicio affi- giore, uberiore, pleniore cibo utuntur
cere, multare ; capitis damnatum plec- adolescentes, quam ut stomachus dige-
tere, neci dedere ; vita, luce communi rere, ferre, sustinere possit, quam ut
privare; ad mortem ducere; e carcere vifje conducat, id quod saepe illis im-
a(i palum alque necem rapere. Sty- maturae mortis causam — attulit.
giai deraittere morti. Death without sense, or dead
is
It is Death to do it ; non siije pe- men feel not; mors sine sensu est,
rioulo capitis licet. Nulius in morte residet sensus, mors
He threatens me tcith Death ; mi- nullum habet sensum ; mortui sensu
hi mortem minatur \ irg. ; carent, raortuis puUus inest sensus,
was Death to them to
It ; mor- — extra sensum mors est ; sensus a mor-
tis erat instar— Cic. ; tuis abest j morte sensus amittitur, sen-
To put io Death ; morte multare j tiendi vis morte extinguilur.
Cic. To beat one to Death ; aliquem us-
/ will pursue him to the Death ; ad que ad mortem multare.
internecionem mihi persequendus est She grieves herself to Death ; do-
Curt. lore tabescit.
/ have looked Death (death has Death, when it comes, will have no
looked me) many a time in tJte face ; denial ;. neque ulla est aut magno aut
ob oculos mihi saepe mors versata est j parvo lethi fuga ; Sen.
Cic. Death makes no difference ; aequa
A little before his Death ; Sub ex- lege necessitas sortitur insigneset iraos.
itu vitje ; Suet. .
After Death, the doctor ; post hel-
To be sentenced to Death ; capita ium auxilium.
damnari ; Cic. You will be whipped <o Death ; ad
Scarce one escaped the like Death ; necem usque operiere loris.
baud fere quisquara takm interitum ef- To raise from Death ; ad vitam re-
fugit ; Cic. vocare.
To on life
sit and Death
on a mam; To DEBASE ; deprimere, hurailiare,
de capite alicujus quaerere. elevare.
To be put to TizATH for his fault To Debase himself; abjicere se,^
supplicio capitis puniri ; Gell, submittere fasces, se abjicere atque
Near Death, or his end., 4'c.
to prostern'ere.
3&tas ferme cxacta, peracta est.
illi To Debase, or disparage, a thing

I Prope decursura illi vitae spatium est

ad metam decnrsum est. Vitae cursu
confecto morti proximus, capulo vici-
Tius. Extremam vitae partem agit. Fa-
or person ; preiium minuere, vilem
reddere, affligere, alicujus laudes ob-
terere, alicujus res
nuare.
gestas verbis e'xte-

bulam aetatis pene peregit, et tanquam To Debase coIji ; adulterare mone-

histrio in extremo vitae actu versatur. tam.
Alterum pedem in turaulo, fovea, in To Debase, or vilify, 8^c.; alicujus
cymba CUarontis habet. dignitatem, hbnorem, laudes, gloriam
Worthy of Death, or of the gal- obscurare, deterere, minuere, diminue-
lows; dignus pistrino, non uno sus- re, elevare, extenuare, obterere. Ali-
pendio, qui non simplice suspendio pe- quem in tenetras, in ordinem infimum
reat ; meritus est cruceni. deprimere, conjicere, facile contem-
All men are subject to Death ; om- nere, et ludibrio habere.
nes morti obnoxii. Patemi obitus do- To DEBATE, or advise v^ith him-
lorem haec ratio depellat, quod omni- self; deliberare.
bus impendet mors ; hac omnia lege To Debate, argue^ discourse, or
creata sunt, ut morte deleantur, extin- reason ; disceptare, disserere, ratioci-
guantur. nari, arguere, argumentari.
Of intemperance, untimely Death, To Debate, or quarrel; contendere,
or through disorder in diet and sur- altercari, litigare.
feiting,many die before their time; Debate in words; altercatio, jur-
mors iniraatura ex intemperantia. Mul- gium.
Phrase. 2 B
 ; ;

290 DE DE
A friendly J) K^ATiE. amka collatio.
; All Debate and dissension was qui'
It falls under Debate j in delibera- eted by the anns and the equity of the
tlonem cadit ; Cic. conqueror ; omnis fracta dissentio ar-
They make Debate, raise debate mis, et extincta ajquitate victoris.
lites serunt ; Plaut. To free himself out of the Debate ;
All things which were Debated expedire se ex turba.
of ; about which there was any debate j / quieted that hot Debate ; huuc
omnia de quibus disceptabatur ; Cic. repressi impetum ardoremque restinxi.
To sow J or make Debate between; A DEBT ; debitum, nomen, aes ali-
lites, turbas, concitare, comraovere. enum.
He is a man of great contention, and Debts 07i account, or arrears; reli-

always making Debates ; vir est in- qua,-orum, pi. n.

genio pravo, turbid oque, et rebus no- To be in Debt ; sere alieno obrui
andis semper intento ; conimuni otio in aere alieno esse.
et tranquillitati infensus et infestus ;
To run into Debt ; noraina facere ;
ad tumultus coramovendos, et raotus grande aes alienum contrahere, facere,
excitandos paratus, expeditus, instruc- conflare. ^re alieno teneri, opprimi,
tus,' alacris. Rerura novandarum sem- obrui, immergi, deprirai, degravari, ob-
per studiosus J
tumultum civitati quoti- stringi, obligari, devinciri. Pecuniam
die injiciens. mutuam data fide, constituta die surap-
None of them after that made any tam, acceptam habere, debere. In aerc
mischievous Debate ; nemo tunc ex alieno, in alicujus nominibus esse. No-
illis venenum spargebat. mina facere, contrahere. Pecunias gran-
To confound all things with strife des creditas habere. Certis nominibus
and Debate ; sacra profanis, mare magnam pecuniae vim alteri debere.
coelo, miscere ; Acheronta movere ; Ex aere alieno laborare. In Scyllaeo
Virg. ; omnia comraiscere, permiscere, isto aeris alieni freto navigare, agitari,
turbare, sursum ac deorsum miscere ; obrui. JErh alieni magnitudine inun-
quietis, pacis perfugia, vincula, repa- dat. Animam debet. Debitor chiro-
gula, propugnacula disturbare, oppug- grapharius. Qui puteal, Januraque ti-
nare, concitare, solicitare, percellere, met, celeresque Calenci^s.'- Quemquc
conquassare, dirumpere. aeris torquet uiutua summa sui.
In that time when the commonwealth To demand Debts ; noraina exigere.
wa^full ^Debates ; in ilia turbulen- To sue for Debts ; debita consec-
tissima tempestate reipublicaj. tari.
The commons also were frequent in To pay his Debts ; noraen liberare,
hot Debates; saevitque animis igno- debita resolvere, aes alienum dissolvere
biJe vulgus. aere alieno se expedire, levare, exone-
represSf or quiet Debates and
To rare, exire. Nominibus suis, creditori-
dissensions ; coraponere lites inter ali- bus satisfacere. Noraen suum credito-
quos ; Virg. Seditiones, discordias, rum tabulis exiraere, de tabula tollere.
dissentiones comprimere, delere, vin- Pecuniam debitara, creditam aes alie- ;

dicare, extinguere, sedare, placare, le- num quo est astrictus, rependere, de-
nire, tollere, lites diriraere ; superbo- pendere, restituere, reddere, nunierare,
rura, seditiosorura, impetus repellere, solvere, persolvere, dissolvere. Ar-
animos minuere, spiritus retardare, fe- gentum creditum, nummos ad diem cu-
rocitatem cohibere ; homines acres, ad mulare, optima fide praestare, reponere.
discordiam promptos, refraenare, coer- Diem pactam, fidem sancitam propter
cere,comprimere; furorem extinguere; concreditos nummos constantissime co-
opprimere audaciam ; audaciae quasi lere, servire. Debita solvere, depen-
propugnacula diruere ; flagitiosae sedi- dere quod debet. Nomina dissolvere,
tionis fibras evellere, extirpare ; sediti- expedire, expungere.
osorura libidinem, turbuleiitorum civi- In Debt ; debito obnoxius, obaera-
um cupiditatem continere, corapressara tus, aere alieno oppressus.
tenere. He was deeply in Debt ; illius aes
That all D«bate and dissension alienum iugens erat; Sail.
might he quieted; ut omnis disse'ntio / was not able to be any longer in
sopirctur. your Debt ; non potui tibi debere di-
The Debate rising higlier and high- utius ; Cic.
re ; seditione paulatkn deflagrante. To call for, in, to demand payment
 ;;; '

DE DE 291
of his Debts ; exigere nomina sua ; Cic. None more in Debt than ; nulli —
/ think I must go into Debt ; milii magis obaerati sunt quam . — '

aes alienum faciendum puto ; Cic. / must needs break, I am so muck

If any thing be left, when I have in Debt; tandem obruar oportet aere
paid my Debt ;
—
my debt is paid alieno.
si quid v.n alieno meo superabit ; Cic. You have been a long while in my
Good Debts become bad, if you call Debt ; multi jam anni sunt, tu in aere
them not in ; bona noraina mala fiunt, meo cum fueris ; cui me maxime obae-
si non appelles ; Cato j —
exigas ; Cic. ratum esse non invitus fateor.
To go out of Debt ; exire sere alie- He dares not show his head for
Ho ; Cic. Debt ; in foro non comparet.
To be in Debt ; habere aes alienum j If we consider the good offices for
in aere alieno esse ; Cic. which we are greatly in Debt to you ;
Tliey are deeply (over head and si beneficiorura momenta perpendaraus,
earsJ in Debt ; prenuintur sere alie- quibus tibi sumus obligati, obstricti,
no ; Cic. Animain debent ; Ter. Ex mancipati.
aye alieno laborant ; Cic. For I am Debtor to you for innu-
My, thy, the same man's, thy son's, merable good offices; innumerabilibus
other men's Debt ; ses alienum meum, quippe beneficiis sura tibi pignoratus.
tuum, ejusdem, filii, aiiorum ; Cic. To DECAY, or fail; deficere, oc-
He is in my Debt, oi' he owes me cidere, languere, concidere, consuini.
much maney ; debitor raeus. Magnam To Decay, or perish with age ; se-
niihi pecuniffi vim debet, raagno raihi nescere, consenescere ; aetate, longo si-
sere obstrictus est, est in meis nomini- tu, teraporis diuturnitate, longinqui-
bus ex raulta pecunia. tate, mora, vetustate, spatio temporis
He is continually in Debt ; aere ali- longo, aevi diuturnitate, annorum longa
eno quotidie degravatur, deprimitur, serie, multis seculis, a;tatibus, senio,
premitur, im,mergitur. ipso vetustatis vitio quasi exacta perio-
He is all men's Debtor ; immodico do perire, interire, intermori, labi, col-
»re alieno tenetur. labi, dilabi, deperire, disperire, caderc,
The commons of Rome being deep ruere, corruere, senescere, consenescere,
in Debt ; plebs Roniana jcre alieno inveterascere, occidere, desinere, labas-
deraersa; Llv, cere, mutari, dissolvi, flaccescere, evar
He was not able to pay his Debt ; nescere, defluere, deflorescere, fatiscere,
eui non erat solvendo. pessura abire, contabescere, deleri, abo-
To contract a iiew Debt ; novum leri, consuaii, ruinara minitari, deficere,
328 alienum contrahere. vitium facere, immiuui, atteri. ^vo
To be in no Debt, in aere alieno cedere. Morbo aut vetustate deflores-
nuUo esse. cit formte dignitas. Opere aut manu
Lest he should seem able to pay his factum nihil est, quod aliquando non
Debts ; ne videatur esse solvendo. conficiat et consumat vetustas.
He is in Debt over head and ears To Decay, or grow worse ; ruere in
inundavit aeris alieni magnitudo ; obrui- pejus, degenerare.
tur cere alieno. My memory Decays, is gone to de-
A spendthrift, one that is more in cay memoria minuitur Cic. ; ;

Debtj than he is uwth ; decoxerat The house is gone to Decay j aedes

rem, et plusquam animam ille debebat vitium ferunt Cic. ;

debitorum mole prcegravari. Tlie state is gone to Decay; incli-

He was loath to die in Debt so- nata res est Petron. ; ;

licitu*, ne quid aeiis alieni praeteriretur Things are gone to Decay through
indissolutum. age ; propter vetuStatem obsoleverunt
You are never able to pay your res; Cic.
Debts, though you should sell yourself When his estate was gone to De-
to your shirt ; etiaujsi omnium rerum cay ; inclinatis rebus suis ; Petron.
luaruin auctionera feceris, non es sol- Thy stock is Deca v ed, or impaired ;
vendo tamen. res famiiiaris imminuta. portunae lua?
He was in every tradesman's books ; dissipantur ; res famiiiaris tua disperdi-
on every man's score for Debt ; alieni tur, disjicitur ; imminuitnr, perditur,
niultura xris, plus satis, conflaverat. damnis afficitur, accipit injuriam, dis-
 ;; ;;

292 DE DE
trahitur detrahitur de tuis fortunis
j
diis, ex insidlis agere, facere quid. Cu-
jnjuriose tractantur fortunae tuse ; dam- niculos agere. Dolo malo uti. Arte
na inferuntur fortunis tuis ; invadun- tractavit hominem. Tiagulam injicere,
tur fortunaj tuag ; iriuilur, impetus fi- subiinere os, palpum obtrudere alicui.
unt in fortunas tuas. VarJas innectere fraudes. —
Aniuio
To Decay, nought; vej- versare doles. Omnibus ille dolis, at-
or come to
gere in deterius, degenerare in pejus, que omni nititur arte. Fallere mille
indies in pejus labi, dt-flectere ; ad de- modis, componere fraudes, insidiis ho-
terius dilabi ; abire pcssum j Plaut. minum deludere nientes.
A niagnis relabi ad minima. To Deceive one's expectation;
/Hs Decayed almost to nothing; frustrari, ludere, ludificari.
sed nee vola, nee vestigium, ut aiunt, When he saw himself entrapped, or
jam superest. Deceived, he would have rid himself
The commonicealth is quite Decay- of life ; ex intellecta fraude desperatio.
ed ; affecta et prostrata est respublica. Ubi se fraudatum, in fraudem induc-
By sloth and idleness, strength, time, tum, frailde circumventum, irretitum,
agCi and wit Decay ; per socordi- captum, deceptum, fictis verbis induc-
ara, vires, tempus, aetas, ingenium de- tum, fallaciis a veritate abductura sen-
fluxere j Sail. sit, intellexit, vidit, cognovit, ubi fraus
But that family, having had its illi patuit, inanifestae fallaclae fuerunt,
course, Decayed ; verum liaec familia, patefactus dolus, ipsi sibi raanus affer-
exacta periodo, intercidebat. re conatus est, voluntariam sibi mortem
Which walls now Decay through inferre, consciscere, voluntaria morte
age ; quae nunc mcenia sensim expug- vitam abrurapere.
nat vetustas. / was Deceived ; spe excidi. Spes
That toivn, Sfc, but now Decayed me fefeilit ; opinione sura deceptus,
through age, is, as it were, expired; falsa me spes aluit, falsa lactavit opi-
oppidum id, &c. nunc vero vetustate nio.
prolapsum, quasi animam efflavit. You have Deceived my expecta-
The Roman empire daily D^cA^ntsc ;
tion expectationem meam fefellistl.
;
Romano imperio in occasum elanguen-. Fefellisti opinionem meara, tractasti
te,vergente, praecipitante cum res ; rae secus, atque existimabara, non eum
Romana jam in occasum derergeret. in me, quem putabam te prajstitisti
But now it is misei'ably Decayed expectationi meae nequaquam respon-
and milled ; sed nunc in miserandam disti, cum aninio meo tua facta non
concidit ruinam. conveniunt, consentiunt, congruunt ;
To be utterly Decayed and un- prorsus te alium, atque arbitrabar, sum
done ; ad nibilum decidere, venire ; ad expertus, re ipsa cognovi, sensi ; non
interitura ruere. praestas mihi eura animum, quem
The majesty of beauty is Decayed deb(s.
by old age; formae diguitas vetustate Vou are Deceived j falsus es ; enras
extinguitur. Ter.
Some wines are said not to Decay He is not easily to be Diceived ;
% oge ; vetustateni ferredicuntur vina. it is not easy to deceive him ; huic
•To DECEIVE, or beguile one ; ali- verba dare difficile est ; Ter.
quem astute fallcre ; insidiose supplan- To Deceive with false judgment,
fare, perfide fraudare, callide circura- procured by bribery or cot{federacy
venire, vafre eluderc, pra?sligiis, sutelis circumvenire.
consutis, consarciuatis dolis, fraudibus, To Deceive a deceiver; captato-
technis, omrii fraude, perfidia decipere, rcm capere ; cum vulpe vulpinari ; im-
illudcre, ludificare, ludificari, irretire, ponere impostori. Malo nodo raalus
deludere, oppugnare, in fraudem alli- cuneus pulchre fefeilit vulpem. ;

cere, indilcere, impellere, pbaleratis They are Deceived, or mistaken ;

diclis ducere. Alicui fabricas, fallaci- tota via, toto coelo, vebcmenter errant,
as, dolus tendere, poncre, componere, turpiter hallucinantur. In errore magno
follocare, facere, struere, intendere, versautur. In errorcm maximum indu-
admovere, invenire ; verborum pra-sti- cuntur, impelluntur. A
via, a veritate,
gio fucura facere, imponere, verba dare. a vero aberrant, digrediuntur, declinant,
Subdole, malitiose ac dolose, de insi- dcflectunt, divertuut, longissime absunt.
 ;

DE DE 293
Decipiunfur multum, plurunum. Opi- dis dolis, aut insidiis struendis, nlmis
nione falluntur maxinie. Aliter longe est assuetus,
se res habet, quara illi opinantur. Ali-' In which they Deceive thew trust,
ter sentiunt ac res est. Gravissirao and contrary to their duty, they coU'
errore ducuntur, tenentur. Graviter trice deceit wickedly ;' in quo datam
impingunt. Caecutiunt liac in re. A fideni fallunt, et, contra officiura.'frau-
recto rerilatis traniite praecipites eunt. dem nefarie moliunlur.
Id ea sunt ha?resi ut credant, &c. Eo- Most Deceitfully to abuse one ;
rum vagatur animus errore. Halluci- insidiosissinie aliquera tractare.
aatio crassa. They seem to speak out aloud their
To ensnare or entrap by Deceit, or wickedness and Deceit malitiam eo- ;

fahehood; aliquem iucautum, impru- rum, et calliditatsra clamitare viden-

dentem insidiis, subdoiis artibus aggre- tur Cic. ;

di, obsidere, petere.irretire, opprimere And do you now require nie to free
;

cuniculis oppugnare, retibus iraplicare, or withdraw myself by these Deceits ?

'in insidiis intercludere, in casses indu- etiamque me nunc subducere istis dolis
cere, in nassam, in laqueos attrahere, postulas ?

msidiosissime traclare. Vitara alicu- After that manner was I smoothly

jus appetere insidiis, Alicui clam in- Deceived ; ad iilum modum sublo-
sidiari ; dolum, mala, insidias, pericu- tum est OS niihi.
lum, perniciem nihil suspicanti machi- Being once Deceived, you wiUtake
nan, nee opinanti moliri. Vitae alicu- uncertain things for certain, andfahe
jus insidias ponere, tendere, parare, things for true ; circumventus senieJ,
texere, comparare, componere, facere, incerta pro certis habebis, falsa pro
striiere. Retia distendere capiendaj veris.
praedae. Aliena raalis artibus interci- I hate tJiose Deceitfui, tricks^ by
pere, invertere. which truth is covered, and involved
To be ensnared or entrapped by with intricacy ; cdi artes illas fraudu-
Deceit ;
per imprudentiam in fraudem lentas, quibus Veritas, ut involucro
duel, train. Perfidorum dolis, insidia- quodam, obtegitur ; Cic.
torum laqueis, adversariorum consiliis, Neither was I Deceived in that
insidiis implicari, capi, leneri, irretiri, matter; neque ea res me falsuni hi-
itiaqueari, inipediri. Callide, astute ab buit.
inimicis Alicujus per-
circuraveniri. But he w Deceived in that his ex-
fidia, insidiis, artibus, fraude opprimi, pectation ; verum iiac spe frustratos
in angustias cogi, in extreumm discri- est.
>nen adduci. Yea, in all things you are Deceiv-
A DE.CI.1TFVL, false knave ; vetera- ed ; immo, in rebus omnibus impru-
tor, impostor cailidus. Homo perfi- dentia laberis.
du», mendax, fallax, subdolus, malitio- To be Deceived by fair, false, and
»us, mendaciis composltus, constans, feigned words ; verbis et dictis, fictis,
concretus; lubrica, nulla, Punica, Gras- fucatis, phaleratis, de verilatis via de-
ca fide, mala fide agens omnia, fidem torqueri, dellecti.
sanctissimam fallens. Dolis mstructus To be cunningly Deceived by his
et arte Pelasga. Doloruni fabricator. enemies; callide ab inimicis circum-
Qui facere assueverat Candida denigris, veniri.
et de candentibus atra. To fall unawares into the Deceiv-
Somewhat inclined to Deceit and ing cheats offalse men ; in perfidorum
knavei'y ; instiuendae fraudi aliquantura laqueos imprudenterincidere.
intensior. A man free from all Deceit and
Lest that thing should Deceive fraud; homo cujus ab astutiis animus
any one afterwards ; ne cui deinceps abhorret, ab omni dolo, omnique
ea res fraudi esse t ; Cic. fraude, purus, alienus ; nulla simuiati-
In which they Iiave Deceived both one tectus.
themselves and us; in quo et sibi et Vou do not Deceive me, I know
nobis fucum fecerunt ; Cic. you well enough; nihil me fallis, nisi
He is too well acquainted with, or te prorsus non novi.
accustomed in, all sorts of Deceit and Deceive not yourself; you cannot
hnaxery; necteudis fraudibus, paran- deceive me; the deed shows itst:\f
 ;;

294 DE DE
ne tibi blandiaris, res ipsa adest in fo- autem palara est, me auvo esse eraunc-
rjbns. tum.
Do not mock and Deceive me You must seek somebody else, wlwtn
cave raihi verba ne dederis. you may Deceive and cheat ; quaere
See you Deceive me not; ne me alium, quern tu habeas frustratui.
deluseris. And you are much Deceived in your
He mould Deceive a7id cheat his opinion if you make account of him by
oum father ; patri fortassis suo imposi- his estate and I'iches, and not by phi-
turus ; retia is sua tendit omnibus. losophical learning; et longe hujus
/ am Deceived captus sura.
; animi frustra es, si eum ex fortunae in-
Here is yet no Deceit j nondum dulgentia, non ex philosophiae censura
video praestigium. metiris.
That you may not be Deceived ; They commanded by these false and
ne quid erres. DECEnyuL lettei^s ; liteiis illis pellici-
Except both my eyes and mind De- bus, et pellacibus, mandaverunt.
ceive me; nisi me fallit animus, aut But all my reason and judgment
parum prospiciunt oculi. abhors those Deceittvi. enticements of
/ would not Deceive you with vain the ears ; sed omnes aculei judicii mei,
hopes ; nolim te vana spe lactare. aurium hisce deiinimentisrefragantur.
And so the Deceiver tpas deceived He intends to put some Deceitfve
tic irapositum est impostori ; fallaciam tinck upon you, but I know not what
faliacia trudere : nje tu Cretensem art he uses for it ; tragulam in te in-
!

pulchre agebas cum Cretensi. jicere adornat, sed nescio quam fabri-
/ am Deceived, ?/— , &c. ; aut ego cam facit.
prorsus hallucinor, aut , &c. — We will blind his eyes wilh rariout
That you sliould not think J intend ai-ts and teamed Deceits, and so we
to Deceive you ; ue quid fraud is sus- shall make him that he shall not per'
piceris, videbis. ceive what he sees ; variis ei nos l&ce-
J[f you Deceive me now, I will ris fabricis, edoctis dolis, glaucomam
necer trust you inore ; si fefelleris, ob oculos objiciemus, eumqueita facie-
posthac nequicquam mecura egeris. mus, nt quod viderit, non videsit.
Do not Deceive my expectation ; ff there be not a Deceitful trick
cave luseris expectantem. put upon you there ; si tibi illic non os
You basely Deceived me; tu non vblitum est fuligine.
cibura dedisti, sed venenum. Be silent, till I acquaint you with
You may soon Deceive and beguile my Deceiving stratagemsj that so
such; his facile imponitur. you may know my resolutions, as well
The old fox will not soon be De- as myself; tace, dura in regionem as-
ceived you cannot catch old birds tutiarum mearum te induco, ut solas
;

with chaff; diiBciie est, video, anno- juxta mecum mea consilia.
sam vulpem laqueo capere. The old cheating knave has De-
You are wot mitcfc Deceived ; non ceived me; me larva ludificatus est
pK'Cul aberras a scopo. veterator.
He Deceived They are greatly Deceived ; errore
and cheated the man
of money; argento honiincm magno versantur.
his
cmunxitsuoj praestigiis ilium suis et To speak Deceitfully, or equivo-
technis fallunt consarcinatis. cate ; aequivoce, ambigue, loqui.
I will outface Deceit with cunninii To DKCIDE decJdere, decernere.
; ;

doliim ego hodie supcrabo duli^. To Decide matters in controversy ;

/ will necer trust man again, if such controversiam, litem, causam, rem du-
a man as you Dr.ci.ivE me; si tua me biam, controversiam ancipitem, diffici-
fides fcfellerit, ne ipsi quidem lidei sum ieu), in qua^stione positam decidere
;

deiiiceps habiturus fidem. decernere, dirimere, arstimare, expe-

That hope or expectation of mine has dite, finire, definire, explicare, judicare,
often Deceived m£ ; ssepe me ha-c dissolvere, componere, concludere,
inea spes frustrala est. trarisigere, cnucleare, enodare, dijudi-
But so it is plain that I was De- care, determinare. Dubitationem om-
ceived and cheated of my gold; sic uem tollere. Nullum dubitandi locum
 ;

D E DE 295
relinquere. Nodum expedire, explL- an oW >nan; raeque jam senera esse in-
care, solvere ; Tenedia bipenni disse- dicio esft canities,
care. Quod in dubium, in controver- ^The thing Declares itself, and
siam adducilur, vocatur, absolvere. daily examples clearly dechre it also
Controversiam miuuere, tollere. Lo- res ipsa declarat, et exempla quoque
cum aliquem perpurgare. Juste «api- quotidiana baud id obscure testantur.
enterque disceptarc aliquid. Quo raul- Tliose things which Xenophon has
t» magnaeque secantur judice lites. Declared most fully in that book,
Arbitrio res dirimenda meo. Magnas ^c. ; has res Xenophon commo-
i/;/iicft,

componere lites. Ad exitum quastio dissime prosecirtus est, in eo libro, qui,

adducta est. &c. ; Cic.
He had a mind to have it Decided An old woman Declared that to
by battle ; rem ad anna deduci stude- me ; id anus mihi indicium fecit ; Ter.
bat ; Czes. I will Declare and make knoio
You Decide that he should be
it so^ the manners of them both, as well as I
paid to a penny ; decidis statuisque can ; mores utriusque quantum ingenio
tu, quod ad denariuiu solveretur j possim explicabo, et sub aspectum sub-
Cic. jiciam ; Cic.
This day shall Decide the contro- But if I should Declare his
versy (quarrel); hie dies controver- doings, his manners, and all his life ;
siam nostrani judicabit ; Cic. quod si hujus facta, mores, et onmera
To DECK, or garnish ; ornare, ex- aetatem enudavero.
oruare, polire, expolire, decorare. Who can Declare all your good
They were Decked the more cun- offices towards me '/ quis vestrum in
9U$iy, in thai they had neglected their Hie beneficia enumerare, aut consequi
decking ornaments ; erant omatae hoc possit? Cic.
ipso, quod ornamenta neglexerint. I cannot by words Declare all the
It is so curiously DEfcKEo and grounds of jealousies and suspicions;
adorned, that if there be any thing non possum omues latebras suspicio-
ivanting, it is bid your own discretion num peragrare dicendo Cic. ;

and knowledge ; ad liraam et hneam One that Declares things pru-

adeo ductum est afFabre, ut siquid de- dently and gravely ; rerura explicator
sideres aciem tuam desideres. prudens ac gravis.
To DECLARE
openly, or publish; To Declare one*s manner and
propalare, publicare, patefacere, divul- course of living, before the judges and
gare. all other men; explicare vitam alicu-
To Declare, or shoic; ostendere, jus, atque earn in oculis conspectuque
raoiistrare, demonstrare, indicare, de- omnium exponere.
proraere. To Declare briefly and clearly his
To Declare, or tell; narrare, sig- mind; sumiuam cogitationum suaruin^
nificare, aperire, proponere. breviter exponere ;
perspicua sua con-
To Declare, or make plain; ex- silia facere j opinionera suara plen«
planare, edisserere, edocere, explicare, effundere.
dilucidare. To Declare and make known any
To Declare at large; expandere, dark or hidden mattei' ; rei involutje
evolvere, exsequi, describere, grapliice definiendo aperire notitiara ; in lucem
depingere. eruere ; in aspectum lucemque pro-
Tq Declare in brief; perstringere, ferre ; Cic.
expedire, paucis complecti. To Declare, or make knounit some
To Declare solemnly; indico,-is,pruofof his knowledge; scientiae sase
ere ; edicere, deiiunciare. specimen ederc.
To DECLARE/iee/ii/ ; audacler pro- Does not the vet^ head itself, the
loqui, palam prohteri, fidenter asseve- bare and shaven eye-brows seem openly
rare. to Declare malice and subtlety/
To Declare for one; agnoscere, nonne ipsuni caput, et supercilia ilia
causara tueri, a partibus stare. penitus abrasa, olere malitiam, et cla-
I will Declare briefly what it is ; mitare calliditatem videntur ? Cic.
exponam breviter quid sit. You have Declared the matter
My grey hairs Declare me to be rightly ; rem acu letigisti.
 .

296 DE DE
In order I may Declare ejus magni nominis auctoritate acquks-
that
fully, to the hearing and sight of you cat. Patere, obsecro, tui celeberrimi
ail, his thefts and his otlier villanies; nominis titulura nperi meo velut facem
ut non modo in auribus vestris, sed in praelucere. Dicare, nuncupate.
oculis omnium, sua furta, aliaque flagi- Formula quaedam aliaj, /or, to De-
tia, defixurus sim. dicate a book ; tu, &c. cui hujus libri

For I can neither Declare by dis- patrocinium deferrem j cujus merito

course, nor yet remember, all his fla- niearum hicubrationum prit^itias dica-
gitious actions; nullo namque modo rem ; hunc igitur laborera meum, et
omnia ejus facinora, factaque flagitiosa, quicquid hoc est operis, tuae celsitudini
aut memoria conscqui, aut oratione (doctissime preesul) commendatum ve-
coinplecti ; Cic. lim ; qui orationera, &c. habitara,*&e.
That thing is Declared largely by nomini luo jam olim inscripsit ; Scalig.
Zeno, as by an oracle ; a Zen one hoc Sub nomine alicujus opus emittere ;
niagnifice, tanquam ex oraculo, editur; cum, &c. tu potissimura idoiieus visns
Cic. es, in cujus patrocinio atque auctori-
To DECLINE ; declinare. tate conquiesceret liber, &c. Tu igitur
To Decline, or avoid ; devitare, (vir ornatissime) praj caeteris dignus e«
fugere. visus, in cujus humanitate et tutela
To Decline, or decay, (neut.) ; de- banc qualemcunque iiigenii foeturam
ficere, concidere, labescere, in pejus ponerem. Sub alicujus nomine in lu-
ruere. cem prodire.
To Decline, or bow downward; He who Dedicates himself to God
ergere, propendere, inclinare. does best ; dicat, optime
qui se Deo
Declining age ; tutas vergens. facit. Qui se Deo dicat, addicit, de-
To Decline battle; to avoid fight- dit, totum tradit, optimara partem ele-
ing; praelio difFugere ; Caes. git, rectam init viam, cursum capit
/ Declined (i. e. turned from, laudabilem, prajclare vitam instituit,
eame not at) that city ; urbera illam egregie sibi consulit, sapieuter facit,
declinavi; Cic qui se ad unum Deum confert, qui sua*
To Decline, or shun some evil ; im- omnes cogitationes, omnia studia iu
ni*«ens malum, impendentia mala, ca- uno Deo figit, ac locat, qui ab una
vere. Deo pcndere vull, qui unum Deum
To DECREASE ; decrescere. curat, conteranit Crttera, qui divina
The moon in her Decrease ; luna a.tudia, praiterea nihil colit ; qui Chris-
decrescens. tianam pietatem non communi vulgari-
Wluttsoever increaseth, may De- que instituto, sed proprio quodam stu-
crease again; quod crescit,minuitur. dio, propria quadam mentis inductione
Quicquid augetur, crescit, majus alque complectitur, is omnium optime suis ra-
aniplius fit, amplificatur, quzecunque tiouibus consulit ac prospicit.
fit ad rem accessio, ad quaiii rem a li- T/iey who liave Dedicated thiseity
quid accedit, accrescit, eandcm minui, (not without direction from Heaven)
iinminui, diminui, coinminui, attenua- to studies and good learning; illi,
ri, exlenuari, jacturam pati, de ea de- qui hanc urbera, (non sine Deo duee,)
trabi, diminui, adimi, auferri, neccsse studiis, et bona literaturae dicaverunt.
est. To Dedicate wholly to holy uses ;
To DEDICATE a thing to a holy sacris addictre.
use; dedicare, sacrare, consecrate. A DEED actio, factum.
;

To Dedicate a hook; libiura, li- A Deed, or writing; s^-ngrapha, U-

bellura in lucem, in vujgus proditurum terarum obligatio.
iioniini alicujus viri pra?cellentis inscri- Deeds, or instilments; iiterse, for-
bere, magnaj auctoritatis patrono dedi- muijB juris ; instrumenta, libelli juris.
cate, viri alicujUS aut magnifici, aut A brare Deed praeclarum facinus.
;

imprimis dilecti patrocinio, humanitati Deeds in war ; res gestas.

commendare. Libri prodituri primi- Deeds in time of peace; acta,
tias honoris ergo, vcl araoris eximii, pi. II.

viro alicui aut nubilissimo, ^ut aman- A good Deed ; benefactum.

tissimosui tradere. Munus, nninuscu- An HI Deed J
raalefactum, malefi-
luni literarium alicui consccrare, ut in ciuin.
 ; )

DE DE 297
In very Deed ; reipsa, reapse, re- A Deep sleep ; altus soranus.
vera, in reipsa ; Ter. Cic. A Deep notioji; abstrusa cogitalio.
It was an ill Deed ; facinus erat in- Ifetched a Deep sigh ; traxi ex imo
diguum. ventre suspiiiura ; Plaut. Imo gemi-
It were a good Deed to beat you ; tum de pectore duxi ; V^rg.
nieruisti plagas. It drowns the mind too Deeply, to
in-DEED, an affirmative answer; — ; animum altius mergit, quam ut— ; •
sane, scilicet, videlicet, adv. /n-deed ? Sen. Ep. 53.
by way of question ; itane vero ? He fell into a Deep sorrow; in
In very Deed ; nianifeste, manifes- raaximos iuctus incidit j Cic.
to ; adv. Nature has hidden truth in the
Oh* taken in the very Deed ; ma- Deep ; natura veritatem in profundo
nifestarius ; adj. abstrusit ; Cic.
To do a worthy Deed ; pulcherri- To be in a Deep study ; attentius
mum, luculentum, illustre, gloriosum, cogitare j Cic. Cogitate meditari j
factum, facinus, opus, aggredi, edere, Plant.
conficere ; egregium facinus audere To be in a Deep sleep ; altum (arc-
liv. Insigne aliquid facere ; Ter. tius) dormire ; Juv.
Magnum suas virtutis exemplutn, spec- He
made trenches thirty feet Deep ;
taculum, edere. fossas pedum triginta in altitudinem
What great Deeds did he do i?i fecit; Caes.
jEgypt ? quanta facinora ediderit is in The Deep of the sea ; profundura,
^gypto ? altum.
Desiring to show his natural cou- To DEFACE, or disfigure ; defor-
rage and boldness by some brave mare, deturpare, devenustare, debones-
Deed j cupiens dare fortitudinis, et tare.
insitae audaciaedocumentum, et grande To Deface, or 6/0* out ; obliterare,
specimen. abolere, delere.
Those, wJio undertake great and ^
To Deface, w spoil ; corrurapefe,
brave Deeds, must nesessarily suffer yltiare.
hardships ; dura pati necesse est, qui To Deface one's honor, to backbite,
KS aiagnas gerunt ; Liv. to slander ; honori, existimationi, de-
To aim at the highest Deeds ; sum- trahere, derogare ; sinistros rumores de
ma petere, contendere. quopiam spargere ; famam laedere, ro-
To prepare one's self to great and dere, lacerare ; maledico dente carpere ; -

dangerous Deeds ; ad res magnas, et sinistrum quid evomere ; lingua bisulca

periculorum plenas, se accomraodare. detractationis venenum spirare ; famam "^

To do some brave Deed to the ad- alienam mendaciis contaminare et sy-

miration of all ; cum admiratione om- cophantani agere ; foedos rumores de
nium egregium facinus gerere, adrainis- aliquo in vulgus spargere ; impuden-
trare. tissimis calumniis et confictis, in alie-
To be gloriously renowned for his nam debacchari famam j aspergere ali-
gallant Deeds ; rerum gestarum gloria quem nota infamiae ; boni viri nomen
florere. virulentia linguae contaminare ; ad ca-
A and excellent Deed,
great, brave, iumnias impia ora laxare.
to be remembered by all posterity ; fa- To Deface other men's credit, that
cinus insigne, gloriosum, et apud pos- he may get repute to himself ; aliorura
leros, cujus sell, famara posteritas est famam in discri/nen adducere, ut suam
celebratura. Facinus in bonam et nobilitet.
raalaiu partem sumitur ; ut, facinus To DEFAME ; dclhtnare, infamare.
przeclarum et pessiraum, maximum, To Defame behind one's back ; ob-
indignum, se dignum velitidignum. trectare.
A
villanous Deed, deserving severe To Defame, or
discredit ; aliquem
pwiiihynent ; piaculare flagitium, ne- defamare, infamare, dift'a-
traducere,
farium facinus, capitale nefas. mare, dedecorare, vituperare, onerare
DEE?"; profundus, alius. invidia, per ora hominum traducere
Dekp, or close ; reconditus. gravare detractionibus ; lingua venena-
Deef, or cunning; callidus, versu- ta sauciare. Nomen, famam, Jaudem,
tus. honorem, splendorem ; bonam, mcri-
.
 ;

298 DE DE
tamexistimationem alifcujus rodere, vex- audit ; homo est prostitutae fams.
are, violare, lacerare, laedere, depecu- That thing Defamed Africanusf
lari,petere, iiivolare, invadere ; labe, ea res Africano vituperationi fuit.
maculis, ignorainia, insigni turpitudine, I am ashamed to tell ivith how many
dedecore, infamia, vituperatione, pro- reproaches we Defame ourselves;
bris afficere, luacularc, notare, defor- pudet dicere in quot probra ipsi uos-
niare, contaminare, aspcr-
inqiiinare, metipsos conjiciamus.
gere, sordibus deturpare, ignominiose For his sake- 1 am extremely De-
notare; gravissinie, acerbissirae verbis famed ;
propter eum in summa infa-
oppugnare. Laudeni alicujus criraini- mia sum, in maxima infamia versor.
bus proterere. In faraain alterius in- He is in danger to be Defamed ;
currere, invehi, invadere. Alicui, ali- ejus fama in periculum adducitur.
cujus existimationi, honestae famae, He is fallen under some Defama-
splendori conflare infainiara, dedecus tion ; in aliquara turpitudinem delatus
ofFundere, imprimere, infligere turpitu- est ; in discrimen aliquod existimatio-
dinem ; decus adiraere, turpitudinis, nis venit ; Cic.
infamise, dedecorisnotas, labes, niaculas But you are Deta^bv with everlast-
inurere, aspergere famara caiaraitosam ing reproaches ; vos autera sempiter-
;

inducere, ignominiara inferre, Fama nas foedissimae turpitudinis notas sub-

iniquissima optimum virum onerare. iistis ; Cic.
De aliquo foedissimos runiores in vul- This son of that great and most fa-
gus spargere, faraosos libellos dissipate. mous inan is Defamed, and afflicted
. — Nigro carbone notare. Qui alterius at home, amongst his own folks; hie
famae denigrat honorem. —
Procul a cae- sumrai etclarissimi viri filius,domi inter
cis Infamia sibilat antris. suos ignorainiis et calamitatibus affici-'

To Defame, or to slander one ; in- tur.

famise aliquem tradere ; dicam
alicui There were very few, who were not
impingere j turpitudinis notara, ma- Defamed with that reproach; erant
culas, alicui inurere alicujus existiraa- perpauci, quos ea infamia non attinge-
;

*i'«;i iiiudcre; eliqiiid roalcdicti loco 'ret; Liv.

alicui objicere; alicujus splendori tene- Those men, that are Defamed and
bras oflFundere ; honorem mi-
alicujus disgraced, can never come to the hO'
nuere, virtutes detractarc ; onrnes ma- norf to sit in the senate or council; ho-
ledicendi aculeos in aliquem emittere ; niinibus ignorainia notatis, neque ad
convitia in aliquem fundere, intorque- honorem aditus, neque in curiam est
re, congerere ; criuiina ficta in aliquem reditus ; Cic de Off.
jacere ; aliquem aperte ludificari et He was not only Defamed with hiss-
calumniari ; ponere aliquem in crimen ings but also with reproaches thrust
et infamiam ; turpi labe alicujus faraam, off the stage ; non modo sibilis, sed e-
honorem alicujns vitam ma-
inficere ; tiam convitiis e scena explosus erat
culis aspergere de fide alicujus dero-
; Cic. de Or.
gare ; voce aliquem vulnerare. He is most basely Defamed with
To Defame one amongst kis friends, the reproaches of aU sorts of villanies ;
or relations ; notare aliquem ignomi- omnium scelerum libidinumque macu-
nia apud suos. lis notissimus dedecore, macula, tur-
;

Lest he should Defame the good, pissimaque ignominia notatur ; insig-

repi'oach the chaste, and disgrace the nis est omnibus turpitudinis notis ; ab
honest ne probrum caslis, labem in-
; omnibus male audit.
tegris, infamiam bonis inferat. A man much praised, and Defamed
As all thes^i'ihings hate given me by none ; famae commend atioris homo,
immortal glory xtnd honor, so they et bene audiens ab omnibus.
have Devamed thee with everlasting To DEFEND, or mtdntain ; defen-
reproach and disgrace; ut mihi ilia dere, tueri, tutari, propugnare, vindi-
omnia immortalem gloriam dederint, care, protegere.
ita tibi asteruara turpi tudioem inflixe- To Defend his country ; patriam,
runt. remp. omni conatu defendere, tueri
Men most grievously Defamed; servare incolumem. Civium suorum
homines vehenienter infames ; Cic. incolumitatem, salutem, pacem vehe-
He is very mttch Defamed ; male menteroptare,fortiter propugnare, sum*
 ; ;;

DE DE 299
mo studio prosequi. Pro salute reip. province or country ; propugnaculura,
magna pericula subire. Suae gentis prajsidiumque provinciae.
saluti oranem suam vim atque vitam They were a Defence to us, so long
devovere. Patriae prjesidio, subsidio aSf ifc. ; fuerunt nobis pro muro, quam-
esse. Patriae patrocinium suscipere. diu, t-:c.
Civitatera suam sartam tectam conserva- He was a stout Defender of our
re, summis viribus protegere, ab hos- liberty ; pra?stabat se propugnatorera
tium impetu armis vindicare. Saluti libertatis acerrimum.
civium servrre. That you may wholly Defend my
To Depend one's cause ; patrocina- sqfety ; ut me totum tuendum susci-
ri ; alicujus patrocinium accipere, de- pias.
fensionem suscipere ; fortunas defen- To Defend by force and strength
dere, partes tueri, causam recipere, sus- against force and violence ; vim vi illa-
tinere, agere. Reojacenti patrocinari, tam defendere.
succurrere, subvenire, adesse, opitularl. That religion, ^c, which he might
Crimen ab altero propellere, amovere, have protected. Defended, and so
avertere, propulsare. Reum, in judi- established, thai it could not have
cium vocatum, in periculo capitis, sum- been shaken; eamreUgionem,&c. quam
mo studio defendere. Ad causaui ali- posset et tueri, et defendere, et siabi-
cujus accedere. Innocentise alicujus iire, ut jion expugnaretur.
opera ferre, subvenire. Causae alicujus You have always been the chief au-
pratsto esse, omni dillgentia atque stu- thor and Defender of my safety ; tu
dio operam 'dare. Clientem in suam in mea salute principem semper lo-
fidem recipere. Ancipitera magno dis- cum auctoritatemque tenuisti ; Cic.
crimina causam protegere, Ditficilem You have Defended your country,
tenui sub iniquo judice causam. Cau- and kept it safe from all the deluge
sam rei agere, peragere. and irruption of viltanies and wicked-
To Defend or guajrd ; aliquem sar- ness; patrias sedes, ab omni flagitio-
tum tectum (ut aiunt) ab omni incom- rum colluvione, et impietatis incur-
modo, detrimento, raolestia', injuria sin- sione tutas et incolunies conservasti.
eerum integrumque conservare, in fi- He, by the safeguard of his friend-
dem et clientelam recipere, suscipere, ship, has Defended my life and sqfe-
magno studio, suis opibus, auctoritate ty ; is meara salutem, atque vitam, sua
sustentare, fovere, tueri, defendere, benevolentia praesidioque texit.
protegere, propugnare, tutari ; ab inju- For these causes I have Defended
ria, periculo vindicare, assert Ali- that cause ; his de causis, ego huic cau-
cui praesidio et propugnaculo t ^ir- sae patronus extiti.
mo praesidio et custodia sepire, tu, To Defend one's error ; erwri ali-
communire aliquem. Alicujus tutelai.. cujus patrocinari.
et patrocinium suscipere ; fortunas pro- That I might undertake the De-
pugnare, a partibus stare. Ab aliquo fence of their cause, and of all their
periculum propulsare, injuriara depel- fortunes; ut snarum fortunarum om-
iere. Tenuiores ab injuriis prohibere. nium causam defensionemque suscipe-
Acerrimus propugnator et patronus. rem.
It Defends the vinesfrom cold ; a Nobody speaks a word for the De-
frigore vites munit. fence of me and the comnumwealth
He DEFENDS his life and sqfety vocem pro me et repub. nemo mittit
ejus vitam et salutem praesidio et cus- Cic.
todia tegit. Those, by their counsel and fidelity.
He Defends the cause of his ene- Defended the senate, the people, and
my ; causam inimici sublevat. the causes of their friends, both at
He Defends the quarrel of the com- home and abroad in war ; iidem, et in
monwealth ; causam publicam sustinet. senatu, et apud populum, et in causis
He boasts himself a Defender of amicorum, et domi et militiae consilium
truth; jactitat se assertorem veritatis. suum fidemque praestabant ; Cic.
To speak or act in Defence tf one; To stand resolutely in the Defence
pro aliquo aigere, ab, pro aliquo stare ; of good men's causes ; a bonorum cau-
Ter. sis constantius stare.
The Defence and safeguard of tJie He does not DepenU his own cause^
 ;

300 DE DE
but pitifully betrays it; non causam men. Is quum esset ignavus, ita pro-
5uam defendit, sed misere prodit. rogare consuevit navigationem, ut dice-
Whose great Defence and help he ret se kinam magis opportunam exspec-
had often used ; cujus ille raagnis auxi- tare. Sic etiam dicitur, lunas causari
iiis saspe fuerat usus. Laconicas; Prov. De promissis aut
All the city affairs depend on the pactis incertis atque infirrais dicebatur.
protection and Defence of warlike Nam, ut aiunt, Lacones, si quando
valor; omnes urbanai res latent in tu- pactum auxilium poscerentur, lunas
tela, ?.c priesidio, bellicae virtutis. caussabantur, atque hoc praetextu suf-
The mind of Regulus being strong- fugiebant, quod, ut testatur Lucianus,
ly fortified and Defended with so legem tulisset L^'curgus, ne pra:liamini-
many virtues, Sfc. ; animus Reguli tot rent sine plenilunio.
virtutum praesidio nmnitus, tantoque To Dl^FILE ; foedare, contaminare,
ccmitatu virtutum septus, &c. inquinare, coinquinare, polluere, detur-
Defended and strengthened by pare.
divine protection and assistance; di- To Defile with dirt ; conspurcare,
vino prEesidio, auxilioque velatus, cinc- oblinere.
tus, firmatus, constipatus, sufFultus, To Defile by profaneness; scele-
conimunitus. rare, conscelerare, profanare.
They imagine that they Defend To Dj^yxi.^, or pollute; contaminare,
themselves by doing injury to others inquinare, polluere, fosdare, maculare,
alios injpria afFecisse pro raunimento coramaculare, coinquinare, turpare, de-
habent. turpare, conspurcare. Labem afferre,
Against such tee are always furnish- aspergere. Labe, maculis aspergere,
ed with a strong and powerful De- inficere. Maculam imprimere. Sor-
fence contra hosce efficaci amuleto
; dibus inquinare, corrumpere,deformaj'c,
semper instructi sumus. vitiare, violare, &c. spurcura, foedum,
To DEFER, or jiut off'; differre, turpem, immundura reddere.
procrastinare. He Defiles his own nest ; in sinum
To Defek all those things to the suura conspuit.
month of March; omnia Jiajc couferre To 6e Defiled labe, macula, sor- ;

in Martium mensem Cic. dibus, turpitudine focdari, inquinari,

;

To Defer the matter in controversy obdnci, -infici, corrumpi, sordescere,

foi" a long while ; negotium, diem litis, deformari, &c. Inquinaraentum, vitium,
vel liteni, in longum proferre. maculam, labem, sordescontrahere, con-
To Defer ajiy thing to another cipere. Maculis sufFundi. Squalore ob-
time; in diem alium aliquid difFerre, duci.
rejicere in aliud lenipus ; diem diffun- Defiled with crimes ; foedatus 'cri-
dere, i. e. in crastinura contiuuare, vel rainibus.
remittere. Defiled with dust; pulvere tur-
To Defer, or put off the business pis.
longer than was expected; longiori Vitium concipere, ,apud Cic. for, to
tractui, quara quis speraret, rem prote- Defile as, They not only defile :

lare. themselves but the city with rices;

To Defer a business^ from^day to non solum vitia concipiunt ipsi, sed ea
day ; in re aliqua peragenda diem de infundunt in civitatem. .

die, vel, ex die, ducere. To DEFINE; definire, terrainare.

To Defer, or put off till after- To Define, or determine a contro-
wards; in postemm rejicere. versy ; litem dirimere, decidere. ,

To Di,v£R, orjmt off by many shift- To Define, i. e. describe and ex-

ing delays; dilationes frustratorias quae- plain things and their natures ; com-
rere, prajtendere. mode, commodissimc, summatim rem
To Defer and put off business fp describere. Aliquid breviter illustrare,
another moon ; Acessaei lunam expec- verbisque definire. Singulas res defini-
tare ; Acessasi autem luna, Prov. dictum mus circumscripteque'complectimur ;
in compcrendinatores, qui novara sub- angiiste et presse, uberius, pressius, ex-
inde causam comminiscuntur, quo ne- planatius, probe, res definire; item,
gotium proferant. A
nautae cujusdam accommodatius ad intelligentiam popu«
jnoribus ortum, cui Acessajo fuerit no- larem ; commode, sane verbis depin-
 ,

DE DE 301
gere ; res involutas et latentes definien- FORMED dress; Thersitem qaempiam
do aperire, explicare. Neque ad vi- wihi depingis.
vuni reseco, ut illi qui haec subtiliter They say he is Deformed by the
disputant. Tu autem quoniani exiguis loss of one of his ears ; aiunt fuisse illi
quibusdaiii finibus, totum oratoris luu- nisi unam auriculam.
nus circumdedisli, &c. Bene dicere au- O
Deformed, foul face! prodi- O
tem non habet definitam aliquam regio- giesam faciem !

neni.cujus tenninis septa tenealur ; Cic. A

certain strange, Deformed, and
To DEFORM ; dcformare, vitiare. ugly creature J with a —
; prodiit nobis
Deformed ; defoniiis, foedus, ille trunco naso, alteram trahens tibi-

Deformedly ; deformiter. ain, manibus scabris, halitu gravi, ocu-

A Deforming deformatio.
j languidis, capite obvincto ; sanies et
lis

Deformity, or ugliness; deformi-ex naribus et ex auribus fluebat.

tas, turpitude, squalor. Could they find no handsomer man to
Deformed, or ill-favored ; homo marry her to, than to sv£h a Deform-
vultu teter, itc. See Ill-favored. ed felloiv 7 as good to have mairied her
ji face so Deformed, it needs no to her grave, as to such a carrion ; ut
vizard ; qui citra personam omnem, tali portento talem coramitterent, tali
possit quamvis agere conicediam. monstro ne osculum daturam j nee ul-
Of such a Deformld and ugly face, lura cadaver est, cui non jungi malis,
that —,
^c. ; tam infeiici forma, ut —
quam tam putido cadavcri.
A
very dangerous man to have to do
'A Deformed, iLgltj, ill-looking fel- with, for his mind is Deformed and
low, a very jackanapes ; Thersiie Ho- defiled with all bad qualities ; siquidem
inerico det'orniiorem ; simium verius di- hoc ipsum quod spirat merum est vene-
cercs quam hominem. num, quod loquitur pestis est, quod
A VEioRyiET), old y withered, rivelledf contingif mors est.
tanned thief; vetus, vietus, veternosus A very Deformed, ill-looking, old,
senex, colore musteline. ragged, louzy, bald-pate, wry-necked,
Deformed marks and tokens; e blinking lurdan ; quidam annosus,
tuberculo quod habebat in digito pedis, pannosus, pediculosus, luridus, exsuc-
agnitus est Ulysses. cus, facie cadaverosa, cranium habebat
/ know you well enough by your tix tres piles, quoties Joquebatur clau-
Deformed long nose ; ego te agnevi debat oculos.
ex isto tam insigni nase. A
Deformed, thin, tallow-faced
A Deformed nose of an ample size ; fellow, he looks like a ghost ; gracili
nasus qui conducatexcitaado toculo, si adeo vultu, ut larvam esse diceres, non
foUis deficeret. hominem.
A Deformed, great fjobber-noUedf A scarry, slashed, Deformed,
long-eared^ long snout; bene capita- pocky -faced fellow; Samius quispiam
tus, acute auritus, prolixe aq liberaliter literator possit videri.
nasutus ; Thersitaj facies. A huge, great, TDEronMEDypoiridge-
A Malmsey, Deformed, red nose ; belly friar ; ayi abbey lubber ; cerpore
nasus Creticus. erat vaste, buccis rubentibus, ventre a-
A Deformed, louzy companion;, qualicule, lateribus gladiatoriis, athlc-
vertice acuminate, rare capillitie, eo- tam esse crederes.
que lacero et impexo, furfure ac lendi- You are grown into a corporation ;
bus oppleto. so pvunched and Deformed, tliat I
The mvst Deformed, ill-looking knew you not ; ita nunc es obesulus,
fellow I ever set my eyes on; pleram- ut prima te fronte non agnoscebam.
que cutira nudaverat alopecia, oculis A Detohhed fellow ; cujus, utCa-
[''refugis, naribus simis, ac sursum hian. ligulsB elim, animus male habitat.
tibus; ore sparse, dentibus putridis, An old wife, none of the handsomest,
balbutiente lingua, mento scabiose. but rather ugly and Deformed; ve-
Deformed wilh a swag-belly, splay tula, vieta, edentula ; anicula buccu-
foot ; scapulas deformabat gibbus, ven- lenta, recedentibus oculis, pendentibus
ter proroinulus, crura vara. genis.
You set him out in an ugly, De- He is Deformed with the knave's
Phrase, 2C
 ;

302 DE DE
mark; crine ruber, niger ore, brcvis majores nostri Antiochum regera A^ia
pede, luniine luscus. mulctaruiit.
To DEGENERATE degenerare. ; To 6£? Degraded J ex altissimo dig-
Degenerate ; degener. nitatis gradu, sunmio honoris fastigio,
To Degenerate from his ances- culmine dcturbati, praecipitari, delabi,
tors ; gloriae majorum segetem extir- dejici, decidere ad infimam conditio-
pare. Omni honore, omnibus dignita-
nem.
Youhave fcoseZy Degener ATEc/rom
ornamentis quibus antea fruebatur
tis

your relations, by your viciom way of Capite

priv'ari, spoiiari, orbari, carere.
living; tu tuis, vita quam turpiter e- miuui, diiuinui. Principatus, imperii
gisti, magnas effudisti tenebras. jacturam facere. Majestatem regni
To Degenerate quite, and fall off ainittere. Ex astris dtcidere, conci-
from his ancestors' minds and manners ; dtre.
majoruui de manibus excidere ; in pe- •
A DEGREE ;
gradus,-us, m.
jus mere, et retro sublapsum referri. A Degp.ee, or estate ; siatus,-us, m.,
He did not Degenerate from that conditio, ordo, m.
f.,

constant tract of virtue, which his an- The highest Degree ; fastigium.

cestors used; ab hac perenni contes- By Degrees ; sensim, paulatim.

tataque virtute majorum non degene- To come by Degrees to any plaice ;
ravit ; Cic. gradatim aliquo perveniie; Cic,
He does riot Degenerate from his To rise to magistracy by Degrees ;
father ; patrem refert j filius est effigies magistratuni gradibus asccndere ; Cic.
paternas probitatis. By scceriil Degrees of honors, to
Let usnot alwaysDEG^^^-RATB from cojne, at length, to the highest degree
our country and our ancestors ; ali- of government ; per varios lionoruni
quando patriam virtutem aniinumque gradus, ad summum imperium tandem
capiamus, et nos dignos majoribus efferri ; Cic.
nostris prsebeamus ; Cic. To DELAY, defer, or put offfrom
To DEGRADE; exauctorarc, grado day to day ; comperendinare, procras-
dejicere, deturbare. tlnarc, prorogare, diiierre, proferrfe,
He is Degraded
of all his honors ; protraliere.
ex altissimo dignitatis gradu deturhatur. To Delay in judgment ; ampliare.
To Degrade, or depose from digni- To Delay, or defer the time, to lin-
ty ; ex' honoris possessione dejicere. ger, or proceed slowly, ^t. ; cunctari,
Honore, dignitate, ornamentis, niuncre, moras nectere, seu traliere ; negotiam,
officio, magislratu abdicare, privare, rem quotidie procrastinare, proferre,
spoliare, deprivare, orbare, exucre. Ab longius ducere, prorogare, producere,
imperio, a praefectura, ordine, Iribu, I)rotrahere indies, extrahere, differre,
gubernaculis, dignitate, gradu, sede, lo- prolongare. Morari, cunctari. JMoras
co, rep. movere, lemovere, ainovere, quzerere, nectere, injicere. Moram in-
sutiimovere, deponere, repeliere, dimit- terpouere, facere. Procrastinare. Len-
tere cum ignominia. De reip. pra^si- tius, segnius agere. In crastinum, in
dio, de sumrao gradu, fastigio dimovere, posterum, in aliud tcmpus rejicere, re-
deturbare, dejicere. Ab excelso loco ferrc, rcnjittere. Suspenso, tcstudineo
deturbare, detrudere. Magi stratum, gradu, tardius moveri, progredi, proce-
imperiura, potcstafem et auctoritatem dere, ire. Diiierre de die in diem.
aiicui eripere, adimere, abrogare, detra- Diem de die, ex die ducere, prolatare.
here. Albo senatorura eradere. Statu Nihil promovere. Paruni procedere.
movere atqiie deprimere. Ex senatu, Dilationibus, prolatationibus negotium
ex curia ejicere. In ordinem cogere, retardare,suspendere, ampliare. Com-
Tcdigere. De' superiore in iaferiorem perendinare. Remorari : mora ubi
locum movere. Sceptris cxcutere. Reg- trahitur, trahit periculum.. Podagrosi
no pellere. esti'5, et vicistis cochleam tarditudine.
When Brutus Iiad Degraded his Moliri moram. Ne le venturas ditfer in
colleague Collatinus Tarquinius ; cum horas. Ire velut qui Junonis sacra fer-
Collatino Tarquinio collega Brutus im- ret. Qua3 vos tam sera moratur segni-
perium abrogasset. ties ? tam segnisretinet mora ? Moran-
Our ancestors Degraded king An- di causas innectere. Da spatium i^-
tiochtisfrom the government of Asia nuemque moram.
 ; ;;

DE 303
fVithoutVE'LAY ; incunctanter, con- Lest I myself should cause the De-
festiui, illico ; baud mora. lay of my marriage; ne in mora nup-
/ must be married to her without tiis uieis egomet sim ; Ter.

Delay ; nee m<jra ulla est, qiiin earn Lest there should be a Delay of
uxorem tlucam ; Ter. Ami. 5. 0. time in that business; ne quid mihi
You mmk no Delay at all ; ne mi- temporls in hoc negotio prorogetur.
nimain quidem luorara. interposuisti, / will cause some Delay of that
quin — ; Cic. mischief; huic malo aliquam producam
He cannot abide Delays, to be de- moram; Ter.
layed ; moras male fert ; Ovid. Or, at least, that he should DELA^y
/ Delayed not the doing of it at the marriage for some few days ; vel
-all; id ego tine mora ftci ; Cic. Brut. saltem ut nupiiis dies aliquot produce-
The rest made Delays c&tericunc- ret.
.;

tabantur; Cic. We cannot, without wickedness, De-

When he Dilayed if, made delay lay the freeing and delivering of such
from day to day ; qnum is diem de die a citizen, so much as for one hour ;
differrct, deferrct ; Li\-.^ horara eximere nuUam, in tali cive libe-
To Delay a tiling to the last, till rando, sine scelere possumus.
another tiine ; in ultimum differre a!i- —
To make no Delay, hut that , Sfc.
quid ; Quint, in a'.iud lenipus ; Cic. nullara moram, ne rainimam quidem
He makes no Delay ; iste vero non moram interponere, quin , &c.
procrastinat ; Cic. 3. Ver.
—
Thereshall be 7io Delay on my part;
To Delay a thing till winter ; rem in me nihil erit moree.
in hyemem producere ; Cais. Do ?<of Delay; noli tu, ut soles
To Delay, act. ; prolatarc, inter- omnia, in Martium ulterius conferie
caJare, coniperendinare, protrahere : to mensem.
delay, neut. ; cunctari, inorari. He Delays, and waits but for a fair
I cannot Delay it longer; moram wind, the lucky hour ; he could never
traliere, morari diutius, raoram facere, find time ; lunas ille expectat Laconi-
raoram interponere, procrastinare, dif- cas.
ferre, diem ducere, rtferre rem in aiiud To Delay and <lelay, to drive and
tempus, rem proferre, ducere, produ- drive from time to time ; mode et mo-
cere, protrudere, protrahere, extrahere,do non habebant modum.
in aliud tempus reservare non possum. They Delay, and slow their pace,
It must not be Delayed and defer- they creep on end like a snail ; gradu
red ; non cunctandum. Si exploratura progrediuntur testudineo.
tjbi est, posse te illius regno potiri, That to-morrow, how long sJiaU it
regnum illud obtinere, non est cunctan- be Delayed ? die mihi eras jstud,
dum, producenda res non est, protra- Posthume, quando venit ?
henda, dilFerenda non est, mora facien- Why do you Delay thus? quare
da nulla est, interponenda. non est eras et eras ? quare non modo ? quare
omnis tollenda mora, languor oranis non in liac hora P
abjiciendiis. This affair will not admit of Delay ;
Vou Delay, the cunctationem non recipit iiKC res
defer, jnrolong, or
matter producis rem. Id agis, ut rem Liv.
;
extrahas, ducas, prmiucas, protraUas, To DELIBERATE ; deliberare,
ditferas, proferas, proroges, protendas, consultare.
in aliud tempus rejicias, protrudas ; ut To do DeliberatelV ; de realiqua
rem suspendas, sustineas j ut rei morara deliberare.
facias, moram injicias. Deliberate ; consullus, considera-
The matter is Delayed
or deferred; tus, deliheratus.
res dilata. In Januarium rejecta, pro- After long Deliberation nothing
ducta, dilata, prolata, prorogata, pro- done ; ex longa deliberatione nihil.
tracta, protrusa res est eave ne mihi Diu deliberatum, actum, consultalum
•,

spatium producatur, dies proferalur, est, perfecta tamen, confecta, absoluta,

teippus prorogetur. profligata, ad finem perducta res non
While these things are complained est ; exitum les non habuit, ad exitum
of and the affair was much Delayed ;
non venit, perducta non est ; dtlibera-
dirm hvec quseruntur, et res lente pro- tionem consecuta res non est.
grediebatur, &c. j Cic. DELICATE, or dainty ; delicatus.
 ;

304 DE DE
mollis, effoeminatus, tener, molliculus, aliquera admiratione suspetisura tenere
j

inoUicellus. animum alicujus relevare.

Delica-te, or wea<; eleeans. These things keep the miyid in Dt-
To DELIGHT, or pZease, act.; de- liohts ; haec mentem retinent derauU
lectare, oblectare, permulcere, capere, centque.
movere, hilarare, exhilarare, recreare, They Delight the ears and the
reficere, delinire. mind; aures auimumque permtilcent.
To DELibHT, neut. ; delectari, ob- He keeps ichole assemblies of rnen in
lectari, araare, acquiescere, conquies- Deliokt by his discourse ; hominum
ccre. coetus dicendo tenet, deiinel, retinet.
It Delighteth ; juvat. I have great Delight in his tern"
To yield one Delight, or pleasure ; per of mind ; in ejus iugenio mihi plu-
magnopere, valde delectare, oblectare. riniuni suavitatis est constilutum. -

Animum alicujus suavitate, jucundi- IVhen I read those things^ my mind

tate, voluptate demulcere, oblectare, is unspeakably affected with plauture
explere, afficere, perfundere, reficere. and Delight, neither is it satisfied
Summaia jucnnditatem, non niediocrem till I come to the end ; ha-c dura lego,
voluptatem alicui aiferre, objicere ob- : haurit animus voluptatem incredil)ilym,
lectamento, voluptati esse. Magna aliturque pabulo suavissimo, nee satia-
dulcedine sensus movere. Delectati- tur donee ad exitura perveniam.
one summa retinere. He is taken with the Delights of
They will either profit, or Delight ;
seeing and hearing ; videndique et au-
aut prodesse volunt, aut delectare ', diendi delectatione ducitur ; Cic.
Hor. We feed on very pleasant and
/ took ^reat Delight in Ais conver- Delightsome provisions ; vesciraur iis
sation; ejus sermone cupide fruebar; rebus, quae dulcem raotuni alFerant sen-
Cic. sihus.
He seemed almost to take Delight A
life full of pleasures andli)T.LiGH79;
in them ; eis paene delectari visas est j
vita plena et conferta voluptatibus.
Cic. But I never leave the reading ofthdse
1 am weary of those Delights ; sa- writers, without some great and new
tietas jam tenet studiorura istorura increase of pleasure and Delight ; va-
Ter. rum ab horura lectione scriptorum nun-
/ take Delight in that; in eo me quam discedo, nisi nova semper cumu-
oblecto ; Ter. latus accessione voluptatis ; Cic.
How much joy J gladness, pleasure And therefore I feed on such
and Delight your letters affected me things ; I Delight in them, and enjoy
with, I am not able to express ; quan- —
them, because ,^c. ; In'sce proinde re-
tum mihi gaudlum, quantam volupta- bus ego pascor, his delector, his per-
tem, laetitiam, jucunditatem, tuae literze fruor, quod —
, &c. ; Cic.
attulerunt, exprimere non possum j Neither am I Delighted with ta-
Cic. king pleasure in silver or gold, in com-
All things which they think you parison of them ; neque auri nee ar-
Delight in; omnia qus vobis cordi genti cum lus coUati dulcedine captus
fuisse aibitrantur ; Caes. sura.
And that day was so Delightful To Delight <Ae eyes and satisfy the
to me, that—,ifc. ; atque ille dies tantae mind with the torment of another, is
—
mihi jucunditati fuit, ut , &c. ; Cic. most inhuman and barbarous ; pascere
For who of us was not Delighted oculos et exsaturare animum cruciatu
with some pity and commiseration by alicujus, inhumanissinium est et barba-
Epaminondas when he was dying i ritatis plenissimuni Cic. &c. ;

quern enim nostrum moriens Epaminon- Things hard to get, by use and prac^
das non cum quadam miseratione de- tice become sweet awd Delightful •

lectat? Cic. qua; djfficilera habent ingressura, viam-

To Delight one extremely ; ciere que aliquoties asperam,assuetudine dul-
alaeres in pcctore motus ; solicitudinem cescunt tamen.
omnem alicui exiraere ; incredibili ali- To Delight »mcA in; in sinu ac
quem laetitia perfuodere, reficere, affi- deliciis habere ; in amoribus ; in me-
cere ) mira dulcediae aniiuuni luulcere j
dullis omnium ac visceribus haerebat.
 ; ;
^

DE DE 305
That seemsso Delightful, it makes cingentes, circumsidente«, castris posi-
my mouth to water ; illud inihi salivam tis ad urbem, sedentes expulit, eje-
niovet. cit, in fugam convertit, disjecit, fu-

Their lisping language Delighted gavit, dissipavit, summovit, fudit, fu-

him; at iile non indelectalus balbuti- gavitque.
entia. Not to Deliver letters ; literas non
Altogether Delightful and lovely; coinmittere. Ejusmodi sunt, ejus ge-
nihil nisi gratias, Veneres, voluptates neris, ejus monienti meat literae, ut eas
spiral. non audeara teraere coramittere j non
It is very Delightful to behold; ejus generis, non ejusmodi sunt nie'<fi

incredibiliter delectat videre. literae, ut eas audeam temere credere ;

To DELIVER, or free from ; li- quoties niihi seriorum hominum facul-
berare, vindicare, eripere, expedire, tas erit, literas ad te dabo.
exiinere. To Deliver from fear and trou'
To Deliver, gh:e, or commity in ble ; eximere metum ; raetu liberare ;

trust to one; tradere, conunittere, timorem deponere ; animura confir-

niandare fidei, Cvoncredere. mare, ad fortitudinem revocare j afflic-
To Deliver a thing asked, or called tum excitare.
for; subministrarc. To Deliver in judgment ; impuni-
To Deliver into one's power, or tum deraittere ; in integrum aliquem
possession ; mancipare ; mancipi dare. restituere.
To Deliver, or malce restitution; To Deliver the commonwealth;
reddere, reponere. rempublicam liberare.
To Deliver an errand; niandata To Deliver out of prison; aliquem
peragere. carcere liberare.
To Deliver irt discourse ; narrare, To DELUDE, or mack, nnd deceive
docere. one ; ludere, deludere, illudere.
To Deliver up ; resignare. To Delude with fair pretences
To Deliver up, or yield; cedere, lactare, inescare, ludos facere.
dedere. To Delude, or jest wit'}^ ; satis jo-
To Deliver up, or betray; pro- cose aliquem ludere ; familiariter, fes-
dere. tive, jocari ; festivis jocis indulgere ;
Deliver me from this grief; eripe jocose, per jocum, aliquid dicere ; in
raihihunc doloreni ; Cic. aliquem ludere, jocare ; scommata jac-
To Deliver down from hand to tare ; aliquem facete irridere, ludibrio
hand ; per manus alteri tradere ; Cic. afficere, joco aspergere ; dicteriis
Liv. quempiam illudere, lacessere,incessere
Would you have Delivered up the morsibus aliquem impetere ; sannis ali-
province to Ccesarl Caesarine provin- quem excipere'; ludicra rebus seriis
ciam. tradituri fuissetis ? Cic. miscere ;
petulantibus facetiis aliquem
Akinena is Delivered of two boys; perstringere.
geminos Alcmena enititur ; Plant. They take pleasure in Deluding
To Deliver up into one's hands ; in me; isti sibi me pro ridiculo ac delec-
alicujus potestatem tradere ; Cfes. tamento putant ; Ter.
Camillas Delivered Rome from Do we seem to you good for nothing,
the sieg£ of the Gauls ; Caiiiiltus Ro- but to be so Deluded and mocked.
mani ex obsidione Gallomrn liberavit. adeone videraur vobis idonei, in quibus
Camillus urbem Romanam obsidione sic illudamur ? Cic.
Gallorum exemit, liberavit^ab obsidione To make himself to be Deluded
vindicavit, ex obsidione eripuit, obses- and mocked ; ludibrio sese exponere.
sam, septam, copiis Gallorum undique I leave him to you, o 6e Deluded if

cinctanr, oppressam liberavit, in liber- aTid mocked freely ; hunc coraeden-

latera reslituit, libertati restituit,liberta- dum etderidendum vobis prsebeo; Ter,
te donavit, liberam reddidit, servavit To DEMAND, or require ; exigpre,
incolumeni, salvam, incolumem reddi- postulare, requirere.
dit, salute atque incoluniitate donavit To Demand, or lay claim to a thing;
Gallos urbem obsidentes, obsidione vendicare, deposcere.
prementcs, urbis libertati, castris circa To Demand a question ; petere, in-
collatis, imrainentes, obsidionis corona terrogare, percontari, sciscitari.

I
 ; ;; — ;

306 DE DE
To Demand the price of a thing patiere repulsam j Ovid.
licitari. He will Deny it ; ille inficias ibit j

To Demand money for a things as Ter.

the seller does; indicare : as, To Deny entrance into the town
What is it you Demand for it ? oppido prohibere ; Caes.
quanti indicas ? To Deny one's request ; aliquid ali-
To Demand a debt ; interpellare cui negare, denegare, abnuere,renuere.
debitorem de pecuniaj exigere pccu- Petitioni, precibus, votis alicujus refra-
nias. gari, resistere, rainime assentiri, cedere,
To Demand counsel of one ; consu- repugnare. Alicujus petitionem, pre-
lere, cum Ace. ces repellere, repudiare, non audire,
To Demand one to wife; ambire aversari, non concedere. Orantem a
nnptias alicujus. se deraittere tristem ; re infecta ; mi-
Earnestly to Demand ; efflagitare. nirae voti compoteni pra^terire. Expec-
Know their Demands ; see what tationem petentis, supplicantis frustrari.
they demand ; vide quid postulent Supdas aures oranti pra^bere. Ohsera-
Ter. tis auribus fundis preces. Dare repul-
To Demand hail for appearance; sam. Non saxa nudls surdiora navilis.
vadari reura. Votisque tuls tua forma repugnat.
To Demand reparation; res repe- Mea dicta negat duras demitterp in
tere ; Cic. aures. —
Tristi damnavit vota repulsa.
To Demand, make a demand of a To be Denied ;
precibus apud ali-
debt; debitum exigere ; Sen. quem Repulsam ferre,
nihil proficere.
/Demand of youfor what reason — pati. Non impetrare quod petiit. Pre-
quaero abs te quare ; Cic. — cibus, blanditiis agitur nihil. Deum
To hear (take knowledge of) one's inpocat heu frustra. Non profecturas
Demands ; de alicujus postulatis cog- tendebat ad sethera paimas. Quis non
noscere ; Caes. altaribus illis Irrita thuia dabit ? Ovid.
To make (put in) his Demands j Met. 7. Talia nequicquani toto Ve-
postulata interponere ; Cic. nus anxia ccelo Verba jacit, superosque
Ji/^er Demands are just ; jus pos- nihil raovet. —
Deus opposuit nostris
tulat; Boeth. sua numina votis. —
Nulli exaudita deo-
/ Demand my pot of gold of you ; rura vota precesque meae. Mea pro —
aulam auri te reposco ; Plaut. nullo pondere verba, votacadunt. Re-
To Demand that one he brought to pelli, preeteriri, in petitiouibus ; Cic.
punishment; ad pcenas (supplicium) Nature itself Denies, or disowns
reposcere ; Virg. the suspicion of tliat thing ; rei hujus
Having Demanded whence he was; suspicioni ipsa natura reclamitat.
hujus requisita origine ; Just. / do not only not Deny that, and
To DENY ; negare, denegare, infi- disapprove it, but I also affirm it and
ciari, inficias ire, refragari approve it ; non enim id solum non re-
; diffiteri.

To Deny utterly ; abjurare. pugno, verum et approbo.

To Deny with a loud voice ; / do not Deny much that matter ; recla-
mare. de hac re non magnopere pugno ; Cic.
To Deny a thing, to disaffirm; All men Denied the truth of his
praecise, liquide, paiam negare, dene- speech, or discourse ; ejus orationi ve-
gare, abnegare, pemegare, inficiari, re- hementer ab omnibus reclamatum est.
fragari, inficias ire. Nullo modo con- We were Denied, or did suffer a
cedere, dare, agnoscere. Diffiteri, for- denial, or delay, until the month of
titernegare. Qua lingua abjurat, quae July ; in mensem Quiniilem rejecti
dudum confessa est milii ? Mininie sumus et repudiaii.
gentium. Notitiara pars est inficiata To Deny the faith; fidem abnegare,
raei. abrenunciare.
Could I Deny ? an poteram inficia- / Deny it ; no suchmatter, I thank
ri ? Cic. God ; nihil istiusmodi, Deo gratiae.
Never Deny it; ne nega; IJer. No verily; /Deny it ; minirae gen-
I do not Deny ; nee inficias eto, &c. j
tium.
Macrob, Thei'e was no Denying it ; inficiali

You shall not be Denied ; nullam statui non erat locus.

 ;;

I No wise jnan will

lus iverit inficias, nisi
DE
Dexy ;

Cyclopibus
istud nuU Solum
itn-
vertere.
BE
Habitaculum, domici-
lium commutare, luovere ; alibi, alio
307

nianior. in loco constituere, figere. Sedes no-

He Desizd it stoutly ; fortiter ne- tas relinquere. Auferte hinc. —Terras
gabat ille. alio calentes sole mutamus. Invitus,
f do not Deny it; baud ego infi- regina, tuo de littore cessi.
cior. To Depart, or go aside; secedere,
They flatly Denied all; strenue digredi*
reclaniabant omnes. To Depart on a journey ; proficisci,
Deny this, and deny all ; age, so- commigrare.
lera quoque meridie lucere nega. To Depart, or die; decedere, fatis
/ Deny it, he affirms it ; ego nego diem obire.
fungi,
factum, ille instat. To Depart from thetruih; aber-
He obstinately Denied it; obsti- rare a vero.
natius ille renitebatur. To Depart from the haven, and
Who vcill not easily be deyiied
to, sea; solvere. put
queni non proteles illico. To Depart, and go to another
ff I Deny him, I am vnkind; si place to dwell ; transmigrate, eniigrare,
quid renuo, sum turn crudelis. demigrare.
Say not so ; can I Deny the truth 1 To Depart quickly ; proripere se.
bona verba —
; Imo bona verba sunt, They Depart ; disceditur, impers.
quae vera. She promised she would Depart
/ utterly Deny that; illud ego con- the house ; pollicita est ea se concessu-
stantissirae nego. ram ex aedibus ; Ter.
He Denied, and disclaimed the To weigh anchor and Depart ; an-
fact; at ille pernegabat. choras tollere j Var. sublatis ancho-
/ never Denied it ; non refragabar ris loco excedere ; Caes.
equidera. We
will Depart at the time ap-
He did not miich Deny it ; nee re- pointed ; ad constitutura diem decede-
• clamabat aciraodum. mus ; Cic.
Who cannot but confess ; none can To Depart this world ; de vita mi-
Deny it ; I must needs say; nuUo ne- grate j Paterc. e vita cedere ; Cic.
gari ore potest. Before I Depart this life ; ante-
To DENOUNCE ; edicere, denun- quam ex hac vita migro ; Cic.
ciare. 3ly mother has lately Departed this
To Denounce openly ; profiteri, life ; mater mea mortoa est nuper ;
protestari. Ter. decessit; Plin.
To Denounce, or declare war; After I Departed from you; ut
bellum indicere ; hosti aqua ac igni abii abs te Ter.
;

interdicere ; bellum denunciare, facere. To Depart out of office; abire ma-

To Denounce tear against his coun- gistratu.
try ; bellum facere patriee ; Sallust, To give one leave to Depart ; ali-
Not ^0 Denounce tear, but treach- cui discedendi potestatem facere ; Caes.
erously, without any declaration or To hinder one's Departure ; dis-
warning, to make war ; absque indic- cessum, reditum, alicui prohibere, prae-
tione, denu-nciatione, more latronura, cidere, intercludere, obstruere ; impe-
occulte, fraudibus atque dolis, bellum dire ne quis discedat.
gerere. I have a mind to Depart, and be
To DEPART, or go from a place gone; niihi est in animo disce-
discedere, recedere, abire, abscedere, dere, digredi, abire, proficisci, locum
facessere ; a loco decedere, recedere, mutare ; de discessu cogito ; discessum
abire, migrare, digredi, proficisci, sece- specto, in animo habeo, meditor ; ani-
dere, commigrare, se movere, coramo- mus est in discessu.
vere, corripere, subducere, pedem ef- Not to Depart any where ; pedem
ferre. Alio, in alium locum commeare, non movere aliquo j non reraovere pe-
demigrare, concedere, se recipere, con- dem.
ferre.Sedem, locum mutare, deserere. He is Departed, ond gone to the
Alium locum, alias sedes petere, quae- country ; abiit, et res concessit ; rus
rere. Sarcinas colligere, componere. se contulit.
 , ;

308 DE DE
He about to Depart, or he is
is Atlanle coclum suslinetur.
making ready for departure ; adornat It is a miserable thing to Depend
profectionem ; sarcinas componit. on other men's credit, money, friend-
He is Departed, and gone ho^me ship, Sfc; raiserum aliorum incurabere
domura se recepit. faniae, pecuniae, amicitiae,&c.
He is Departed, and retwned to Whom /Depended on for direc-
ike city ; abiit, et in urbem reversus. tion in all my actions ; quos ego habui
He Departed, and went this way ; omnium niearum actionum monitores.
haciter instituit. / that Antony - De-
perceived
/ will Depart, and get me gone pended on no other place for refuge
tvith all speed, when I atn weary of the or retreat, but in these parts ; aniraad-
company ; certe quam primuru licet, verti nullum alium recepfum Antonium
nieiuetab illis suffuror; nam ego turbae habere, quam in his pJirtibus.
jam satur sum. > To Depend on the fidelity offriends,
He Departed and slunk aWay with as on the altar, for safety ; ad amico-
all speed ; he stole away privily ; away rura fidem, tanquam- ad salutis aram,
icerit heyas hard as he could drive confugere.
subripuit se illico ; e conspectu se To Depend on any thing for help;
subduxit clanculum j evolavit e vesti- tanquam adminicu-
adniti ad aliquid
g«o. lum.
While we were packing vpfor De- In this common cause the whole
parture dura paramus abitum.
; commonwealth Depends, and, as it
Whither are you Departing ? quo were, hangs on your shoulders; uni-
tu nunc abis ? versam rempub, in hac causa vestris
Avaunty sirrah, I will make you cervicibus, humeris, sustinetis.
Depart hence; sed interim te hinc Let me thus much Depend and
submoveto, rely on you ; banc sine me spera ferre
/ got some money into my purse, and tui.
away Departed /; corraso viaticulo, Our neighbours, our children, and
furtim m3 subduxi procol a patria. the whole country round about De-
Else they will Depart and be gone; pend on us alone, neither have they
ca:;teroquiii abeunt. any thing else to depend on ; proximi,
Whither is he Departed now ? quo liberi nostii, totaque circumjacens regio
nunc se proripit ille ? spectat in nos solus, neque aliud ul-
soon as ever he was Departed, lum liabere potest perfugium.
As
and his back turned ; qui iimul ac pe- The whole city and all good men
dera limine extullsset. will Depend and rely on you alone
/ was rh-y loth to Depart ; it was for safety ; in te unum se tola conver-
a very death to me ; ita sum avulsus a tit civitas, te solum omues boni intue-
vpbis, quasi a cnrpore aniraa. buntur, tu eris unus, in quo nitatur ci-
To DEPEND, or hang down; pen- vitatis salus ; Cic.
dere, de^sendere. / had whereon I might Depend
TAecottse Depends J sub judice lis and rely, in whom I might have quiet-
est. 7iess, and in whose pleasant discourse
To Depend one en anotJier by mu- and counsel I might lay down all my
tuul consequence ; reciprocare, cohse- cares and griefs ; IiabebJTm quo confu-
rere, nmtuo se inferre. gerem, in quo conquiescerem, etin cu-
To Depend, or rely on ; ab aliquo jus seiTOone et suavitale, onines curas
|)endere. Aliquo, alicujus fide, opi- doloresque deponerem ; Cic.
bus, auctoritate nili, quasi adminiculo To Depend and rely on ilie best
niti. Tuo fretus auxilio sum. Te, in and the strongest reasoJis ; optimis fir-
tc spectanius unicura ; te perfugium, missimisque rationibus niti.
aram quo confugiamus ; positani in te But they Depending onthe'ir inno-
spem,repositam babcmus. In tua auc- cence, relying on their nobility, and
toritate, fide acquiescimus. Sub um- ti'U^ting to their power, Sfc. feared
bra tua delitescimus. Tuis fulti, suf- nothing ; ast illi innocentia freti, nobi-
fulti opibus ac potentia sumus. In te litate nixi, potentia fulti, nihil metue-
omnes nostras spes opesqu^ sita; sunt. bant Cic. ;

Cujus humeris, cervicibas, resp. ut But If Depending on your ready

 ;

DE DE 309
Understandings will discourse more on mine; m mea vita suara positam
briefly than the cause itself requires ; esse arbitratur.
sed ego, fretus intelligentia vestra, dis- Their sqfety Depends on very
seram brevius, quam ipsa causa deside- small and slender ground of hope;
rat Cic.
; eorum salus spe exigua extremaque de-
The one Depends and relies on my pendet.
counsels, the other on my estate, how That all Depends on you; in vo-
little soever it is ; alter meis consiliis, luntate tua totum id versatur ; Cic.
alter meis opibus, quantulaecunque To DEPOPULATE, or spoil, or
sunt, nititur ac sustentatur. unpeople a country ; depopulari ; oram
My safety Depends on tluit, or on aliquam, tractum, agros hostiura, ora-
him; sal us mea in ea re, in eo, verti- nein regionem, omnia hostili more,
tur; Liv. hello, flammis, ferro, caede, incendiis,
Upon^ that word the whole cause rapinis populari, depopulari, vastare,
Depended ; ex eo verbo tola causa devastare, vexare, delete. Ferro et
pendebat. flamma longe lateque grassari. Agrum
That affair is the greatest and chief cultissimum in solitudinem, in fumuni
of all f on which the safety of all De- et cineres redigere, vertere, ad exitium,
pends; res ha^c longe est maxima, in ad vaslitatem vocare. Oranem terram,
qua salus omnium inclusa est. loca omnia spoliis exinanire, rapinis
He Depends on, or hopes in, him exhaurire. Prsedas ex hostico maximas
alone ; spemrepositam in eo solo habet. agere : conterere, atterere, affligere,
On whom his chief credit and es' pessundare, conculcare et dissipare,
teem Depend ; in quo ejus summa ex- diripere omnia.
istimatio agitur. To DEPOSE, o«' turn one out of
On thee alone all my estate and office; magistratu abdicare, loco nio-
hopes Depend ; in te uno omnes vere, exauctorare.
opes spesque meae sitae sunt. To Depose a king ; solio exturbare,
He Depends securely on his autho- regia potestate exuere.
rity ; in auctoritate ejus luto deiites- To Depose, or swear to a thing, as
cebat. witness ; liquid© jurare, adhibito jura-
On thee the commonwealth De- mento testari, jurejurando aifirmare.
pends ; in te exposita est respublica. To Depose, or degrade from dig'
It is a shameful thing for a wise nify ; ah excelso loco deturbare, de-
man, to Depend on the speeches or trudere.
discourses of madmen ; turpe est sapi- To DEPRIVE, or bereave ; privare,
entem ex insipientium sermone pen- viduare, orbare, spoliare.
dere. Or to depend on the error of To Deprive, or disinherit one's
the ignorant multitude; vel ex enrore son; filium abdicare, exhaeredare,
iraperita; multitudinis pendere ; Cic. A
city Deprived of citizens; urbs
He is a miserable man, who has all viduata civibus.
his hopCf his reason, and his resolu- DESERT, or merit ; meritum.
tion. Depending on fortune ; cui Without Desert ; iinmerito, ini-
oranis spes, et ratio, et cogitatio, pen- merenter, adv., injuria, abl.
det ex fortuna, miser est. According to my Desert j pro eo
In that, the chief part of the judg- ac raereor ; Cic.
ment, yea the whole cause. Depends ; Let him have according to his De-
in hoc summa judicii, causaque tota, serts ; quod meritus sit, ferat ; Ter.
consistit. According to your Desert ; pro
The hope and scifety of so7ne De- merito ; Ter. ex merito ; Ovid, pro
pend on him ; spes aliquorum in eo dignitate cuique tribuatur; Cic.
posita, et salus est defixa, collocata Consideration should be had of De-
Cic. sert; delectus esset dignitatis ; Cic.
He always thought that his safety He shall have his Deserts ;
prai-
Depended on the safety of the com- mium se dignum feret Ter.
;

monwealth; salutem suam in salute To DESERVE ; mereri, promereri.

reipub, repositam semper arbitrabatur. To Deserve well or ill at one's
He thinks that his life Depends hands ; bene, male mereri de aliquo.
 ; ;;

SIO DE DE
A Deserving person; vir dignus, tina erga me studia cumulus acc^dlt,
homo quantivis pretii. incredibilem tibi quendaui amorcm, et
AccoMing as I Deserve ;
pro eo omnia in te sumraa ac singularia studia
ac mereor ; Cic. debeo.
Von think you Deserve to be /
will endeavor, and, I hope, effect
praised for that —
; tiUi id laudi duels, it,that you shall be glad I have so
quod —
; Ter. well Deserved of you ; enitar, et, ut
/Deserved it ; jure obtiglt; Ter. spero, consequar, ut te de me optime
It Deserves to be praised ; lauda- esse meritum Iseteris.
bile est ; Cic. / will do what I can, that I may
She Deserved to be remembered by Deserve your civilities, by repaying
you; merita est ut menior esses sui : them ; dabo operain, ut officia tua re-
Ter. pendam ; conabor paribus officiis bene- .

ft is a fault that Deserves to be volentiam tuam mereri ; quantum in

punished ; o facinus animadverteuduin i ^ .me est voluntaii tua? morem gerara ;

Ter. benignitatem tuam reraunerabor ; hu-

Served as he Deserved ; ornatus manitalis tuae officia compensabo.
ex virtutibus ; Ter. Your Deserts are so great, mid so
It is no more than what you De- muny towards me, that I cannot ex-
serve ; meritum est tuum ; Ter. press them ; tot tantaque sunt tua in me
/ have Deserved no such thing at merita, ut neqiieo verbis exprimere.
your hands; immcrito meo mihi hoc How much have you Deserved of
facis ; Plaut. Frater iiie accusat, nullo me? quantum in aere tuo sum ?
meo in se merito ; Liv. You have Deserved somuchfroin
/ shall never Deserve your
bene- me, by your bountiful kindness, that it
fits or good tua nun-
offices ; officia requires and challenges all my study,
quam rependara, reraunerabor, cora- endeavor, and industry, to requite it
pensabo, officiis paribus adajquabo, &c. benignitas et benevojentia in me tua,
No Desert; nulla merita. Non omne meum studium, omnem conatura
valde de me meritus es, non magna in et compensandi industriam postulat,
me beneficia non vendicat, exigit.
contulisti ;
gravia
sunt, exigui moment!, parvi ponderis What is it, which you do not De*
ea, quEe niea causa fecisti ; beneficium SERVE 0/ me? is it not in our power
vel a te nullum accepi, vei accepi mi- to give you a sufficient requital ; tua
nimum ; exigua sunt, quje apud me causa quid est quod non debeo ?
beneficia collocasti.^posuisti : nonmag- grates persolvere dignas non opis est
iiis a te sura affectus beneficiis ; bene- nostra?.
ficia tibi debeo non ita magna ; obli- Whomyou suspect to have a DE-
gaati me, obstrinxisti, devinxisti medio- SIGN on the office of a Decemvir
cribus officiis, quos odorari hunc Decemviratum sus-
/ shall never requite your Deserts ; picaraini Cic. ;

nunquam tua merita compensabo. Nul- To sound the Designs 0/ ant/ one;
1am unquam tuorum meritorum partem consilium allcujus explorare.
assequar nunquam ne minima quidem
; To defeat the Designs ; frangere
ex parte tuis in me meritis satisfaclam ;
consilia.
nunquam omnino tibi solvam quantum To DESIRE
; cupere, avere, desi-
debeo, ac ne ulla quidem ex parte ; of- derare, appetere, expetere.
ficia tua nunquam rependam, reraune- To Desire earnestly; percupere,
rabor, remetiar, compensabo, officiis disctiperc, affectare, exoptare, sitire.
paribus ^quabo. Merita tua non asse- To Desire, or request; orare, ob-
quor. Nunquam non modo referenda, eecrare.
sed ne cogitanda quidem gratia, tuum To Desire fervently, or importu-
beneficium consequar ; tantum tibi de- nately ; efflagitare, deposccre, expos-
bere existimo, quantum persolvere dif- cere, exorare, obnixe rogare.
ficile est ; cui re vix feferre gratias pos- To have his Desire ; volo potiri.
sum, ei verbisnon patitur res satisfieri Desirous of learning; studiosus,
magna me sunt, non dico offi-
ejus in adj.
cia, sed merita J mr>gnus ad tua pris- Desirous o//tonor; ambitiosus.
 ;;;;;;
;

DE DE 311
He Desires but reason; sequum volo, ut Ter. — ;

postuUt ; Ter. Is this yourTizs,\v.r.} or is it this

/ Desire you to remember; te rogo, that you desired? hoccine qusesisti?
ut memineris j Cic. Ter.
You might not have done it, tliough He hath done my Desire; votura
you had Desired it ; nee si cuperes, meuin implevit ; Curt.
lioi facere licuissct Cic. They had Desired to be put on thttt
;

/ Desire to see you as soon as may service ; slbi id muneris depoposce-

he ; te exopto quaiuprimuni videre ;
ranl ; Cees.
Cic. You have a greater Desire to it
You have got a wife, such as you than I; in eo tu meipsum cupiditate
Desired; babes ita ut voluisti uxo- vincis ; Cic.
rem ; Ter. A Desire 0/ name or glory, or to
All that Desiee to be ap}troved of be made famous; studiun^ fam*. Id
oinnes qui probari volunt ; Cic. est omnibus optandum, ut bene audi-
There was nothing that I Desired ant; bene ut ei dicatur, honestam fa-
more,tkan —
; nihil niihi potius (opta- mam, egrt-giura Tiomen, bouam apud
tins) fuit, quam, ut ; Cic. nihil est — homines opinionem consequatur ut ;

quod malim, quam ; Cic. niliil — ejus ncjmen fama divulget, pervulget,
mihi longius est, quam ut te videain ; circurnferat, circumgestet, per orbem
Cic. ~ terrarum dissipet, ad ultimas terrarum
He bade me Desire this courtesy partes, ad ultimas terras pervehaf, ut
of you; hoc petere me precario a vobis ejus nohien fama celebretur, omnium
jussit ; Plant. scrnionibus extollatur, sit in ore omni-

1 Desire you to let him comeback um, ut nominis fama ad extreraas ter-
tc oro, utredeat ; Ter. . ras ))ervadat.
He Desires to speak with me; All men Desire a long life ; diu-
nie conventum esse expelit ; Ter. turnam vitam omnes expetunt. Ecquis
Hindered by a Desire of getting est qui diuturaam vitam non amet,
learning; discendi studio impediti non cupiat, non .exoptct, expotat?
Cic. Cui dJuturna vita non placet? qui diu
They have the same Desires; qui- vivere non cupit r diu vilam agere, diu-
bus eadem studia sunt ; Cic. turnam ducere, traducere, vitam agere,
Whut I have a great Desire to transigere, vivere, diuturna iucis usura
quod valde volo ; Cic. homines agere, cum Iio- frui, diu inter
He Desired me what I could, minibus versari, in terris morari.
to do '

that —; egit mecum, ut darem operam, A Desire to seek out; studium

ne —
; Cic. mecum egisti ; Cic. pervesdgandi. —
Ut poetarum fabuiae
If it fall out according as toe De- narrant, diu ac multum Proserpinam
sire — ; si ex sententia successerit filiam, quam inferorura deus Pluto sur-
Cic. ripuerat, Ceres perquisivit, investi-
What I had a great Desire to — gavit ; multum studii posuit ; valde vi-
quod maxime optabam Cic. ; gilavit Ceres in filia perquirenda;
It is not my Desire that — ; nihil omnia loca perineavit, perlustravit, in-
postulo, ut — ; Cic. vestigavit, penetrav'it ;
quo non adivit,
Since I see you DzsmE it ; quando non accessit, ut filiam Ceres reperi-
te id video desiderare ; Cic. ret, nuliam Ceres locum, nullas in
/ Desire wo more; sat habeo qus&renda filia latebrasomisit,
Ter. To Desire much, or long for, and
I Desire you would not — ; peto » after; ex desiderio rei laborare ; non
te ne— ; Cic. mediocriter captare ; vchementi animi
Outof a Desire of glory ; money affectu rapi ; ingenti afFectu, omnibus-
propter gloriae cupiditatem ; pecu- — que votis rem aliquam expetere, exop-
niae aviditatem ; Cic. tare ; cupidine rei alicujus capi ma- ;

i Desire but this of you ; hoc modo cerare se,'angi, discruciari, desiderio ;
te obsecro ; Ter. jucunda cupiditate aliquid expectarc ;
/ have a Desire to know; scire in magna expectatione esse ; longo ali-
aveo Cic. cujus desiderio torqueri ; item, inhiare.
My Desire is, that— ; quod peto et
;

per translationem dicitur, pro, vehe-

 ; ;,;

312 DE DE
raenter cupere : et sic cum dat. vel Catone inexhausta legend! cupiditas,
accus. construilur : sic et, adhinnire, nee satiari potuit ; Cic.
apud Cic. pro, impotenti cupiditate ges- You will have a far greater De-
tire. sire of glory, tlurn of all things else
To Destre extremely one taken a- tibi erit gloria rerum omnium anliquis-

way ; aliquem suspirare aderaptum. sinia.

To Desire earnestly, or long after, But he says that he Desires no-
full kappiness ; ad supreni«iu beatitu- thing so much, as to see me ; ait autem
dinem aspirare. ille, nihil sibi esse longius, potius, ex-
if you have so great a Desire,
But optatius, quara ut me videret ; Cic.
or longing after ; qubd si tantus amor To let loose the Desire of any thing;
manet, et si tanta cupido est. appetitui fraenos laxare, dare.
/ never Desired any thing in my Nothing was so much Desired 6y
life more excessively ; nihil sane inihi me, as the first day of January ; nihil
unquam'prius fuit in votis meis primis. unquam longius mihi Calendis Januarii
To receivejoyfully a thing Desired ; visum est.
anibabus manibus, obviis nianibus, ob- So that nothing should be more
viisaut porrectis ulnis, aliquid expeti- earnestly Desired by him, tlian ^c. ;
tum excipere. ita ut nihil sibi aut gratius aut antiqui-
Desirous of news ; novitatis cupi- us esset, quam, &:c.
dus. Kes novas qua^ris, cupidus re- The soldiers had all a great Desire
runi novarum status hie te mininie
; to fight ; summa militibus oiunibus ala-
delectat, novitatem amas ; novitati stu- critas erat, atque cupiditas praelii com-
des, faves. mittendi ; Cic.
Desirous of praise ^ or hunting af- That Desire is natural to him;
ter praise ; laudis studiosus ; omnes innata est illi hjec clipiditas.
tuos ad laudem impetus novi ; quara He had a great and longing Desire
sis ad laudem propensus, inclinatus, for his son ; magno desiderio fuit itli
quanti sit apud te laus, quam labores filius ejus.
^e laude, quam vehementer ad laudem There are some, who heartily De-
inctimbas, quam laudi studeas, quo stu- sire, tliat —
, 8fc. ; sunt quibus est cor-

dio laudem sequaris, quze tua sit laudis di , &c. —

cupiditas, praeclare novi, habeo cogni- To whom nothing was so Desira-
tum. —
ble, as , Sfc. ; cui nihil tarn fuit cordi,
Cccsar eagerly Desired to pay the quam , &c.
—
soldiers their last arrears ; invadit Cce- Neither do I Desire it tlie more for
sarem cupido solvendi suprema stipen- that, Sfc, ; neque mihi eo magis hoc
dia militibus Tac.
; est cordi, &c.
A cruel Desire of prey and spoil He Desired nothing so much, as
has possessed thee; praeda ac rapi- the safety of the commonwealth ; nihil
narura sacjva cupiditas te rapuit. tam alte insederat ejus animo, quam
An incredible Desire to take the securitas reipublicae.
town possessed all the soldiers ; incre- /Desire nothing more than that —
dile desideriura urbis occupandse mili- ^c; nihil mihi magis est in votis,
tes incedit omnes ; Curt. quam ut, &c.
And
he also before that had earnest' To Desire any thing affectionately
ii/ Desired the consulship; atque il- habere aliquid voluptati ; Sail.
ium jam antea consulatusingens cupido What is the reason why I may not
CKagitabat. Desire to embrace the man? quid est
/ Desire, and long much to see causae cur mihi non in optatis sit, com-
you; avet, praegestit animus videre te. plectihominem ?
Seeing that this my Desire has con- / Desire greatly to know ; admo-
tinued long, and is most affectionate dum aveo scire.
cum hie fervor meus inveteraverit, et / do so Desire it, that I never did
tanquam in venis raeduUisque meis in- desire any thing more earnestly; ita
sederet. id cupio, ut nihil unquam anxius, ar-
Cato^ you know, was insatiably De- dentius cupiverim. Kihil habui quid-
siROVs of shdy ; erat, ut scis, in quanv antiquius, quam ut, &c. Si ni-
 ; ;;

DE DE 313
ducereraus antiquius, quatn ut, &c.
)]il He was taken icith a great Desire
Cic. to act those things which he had read ;
Evei-y one Desires knowlege ; du- correptus est cupidine exequendi, quae
citur, trahitur unusquisque ad cogniti- scripta legerat.
onis et scientise cupiditatem. But so soon as the mind subjects it-
/ have a daily Desire to study; self to evil Desires, then, Sfc; verum
incitor ad studia quotidiel ubi animus seme! se cupiditatibus de^
He so extremely Desired that vincit malis, tunc, &c. ; Cic. Ter.
ivhich he had not only never seen, but But then I was so extremely Desi-
never so much as Iieard of it ; sic ex- rous to return, that no oars nor winds
arsitad id, quod non modo ipse nun- seemed sufficient for it ; turn vero
quara viderat, sed non audierat qui- tanta sum cupidilate accensus ad redi-
dem. tum, ut nuHi neque remi, ne^ae venti
Every one Desires eagerly to heap satisfacerent.
up riches ; ad res congerendas certaiini To Desire his own praise ; suaj lau-
iturab omnibus. di studere.
He teas greatly Desirous to pur- He was excessively Desirous of
chase his liberty; ardens et erectus glory and praise, even from his child-
erat ad libertatcni corapaiandam. hood ; inani philautia, et gloriae studio

To be over Desirous of worldly a pueritia tenebatur, et flagrabat.

things ; in terrena animo rapi. He was greatly Desirous of real
To be taken with the Desire of and true glory ; incensus erat cupidi-
glory ; in glorias cupiditatem incidere. tate verissimae gloriae.
He cannot satisfy his Desire ; ex- He was greatly Desirous of invad-
plere mentem nequit ; Virg. ing tlie commonwealth ; hunc libido
I believe indeed, Philotius, you have maxima invaserat invadendae reipubli-
often Desired to see Athens; aede- cae.
pol te desiderium Athenarum, arbitror, To be so Desirous, as to admit of
Philotium cepisse saepe. no excuse ; instare acrius, et excusatio-
/ must ingenuously confess, I cannot nem non accipere, non audire.
now satisfy your Desire ; nee jam, ut He heartily Desires that thing
ingenue fateor, tuo desiderio satis pos- hoc intime in votis est.
illi

sum fa cere. Who would Desire ? quis voveat ?

Neither can I bear any longer the Nobody can Desire or fancy any
Desire of seeing you; nee tui deside- thing better ; quo melius ne voto qui-
rium diutius ferre possum ; Cic. dem fingi potest,
These things I do not only not refuse, A mind inflamed with the Desire
hut I do extremely Desire them; hsec a7id love of heaven and immortality ,-

non modo non recuse, sed appeto etiam animus imraorta'.itatis amore tiagrans,
atque deposco. et call amore foetus.
/ Desire mv^h to plead for the de- But yet I more earnestly Desihk
fendant before that council ; avet ani- the original fountains thonselves ; ve-
mus mens, apud concilium illud, pro rumtamen ego avidius anhelo ad fon-
reo dicere. les ipsos.
/ have <t gi'eat Desire for iJiose The necessity of the thing itself seem-
things; suminum me rerum istarum stu- ed to Desire and require that
dium tenet. id rei ipsius videbatur efflagitare nece>-
Foi' that thing most men are ardent- sitas.
ly Desirous J
ad id plerique iuflam- / do not Desire many fnendships ;
niati aviditate rapiuntur. multas non ambiu amicitias.
We are all, even
the best of men, ex- / Desired and prayed earnestly
tremely Desirous of glory and praise ; impense sum preeatus.
omnes expetimus gloriam, ad eamque To deqfen or weary the ears of me
rapiraur ; Cic. Trahimur omnes laudis with Desires and requests ; aures ali-
studio, et optimus quisque maxima glo- cujus precibus obtundere, fatigare.
ria ducitur. He most wickedly and earnestly De-
All Italy was inflamed with the De- sired and endeavored the destruction
sire qf liberty ; tota Italia desiderio of his son that was left alive ; in exi-
libertatis exarsit ; Cic. tium reliqui, superstitis, £lii impiissliuiii
Phrase. 2 D
 . ;; ;

314 DE DE
et plenis operabatur afFectibus. despondere animum, abjicere spemj
To satisfy one's Desire ; precibus despondere animo. Ab omni spe de-
benignum impertire assensum ; voto pa- relinqui, destitui. Rebus suis penitusr
ra tisauribus annuere ; item, audire diffidere. Nulla spe niti. Animo de-
preces, pro exaudire ; apud Crc. misso, fracto, extrema expectare omnia*
Grant me my Desires, I pray you; Animo dejici, deficere, frangi, elan-
ne apud te cassse sint preces meae, quaj- guescere, cadere, succumbere et cedere
so. fortnnae. Non habere ne spei quidem
/ long and Desire mttch (o see you extremum et commune solatium. Se
nemo est quem ego magis nunc videre abjicere, ac vektti desperatione percul-
euperem, quam te. sum humi jacere. Spe deplorata con-
I would fain, I much Desire; per- fici, nihil spei est Peliquum.. Spes om-
cupio ;niraium vellem. nia abiit, evasit, decessit, erepta, ad-
My mind Desires strongly to; at- empta est, me frustrata est. Ad res-
tamen animus eo fertur. tim, ad laqueum res rediit planissime.
/ was exceedingly Desirous ; mag- Ne in fundo spes. Cl,ypeum, hastaro
no rapiebar impetu. abjecit. Simul animus cum re conci-
Men are most Desiroips of what is dit. Desperatio animum occupavit,
forbidden ; quod vetitum est impoten- invasit. Ad summam desperationein
tius appetunt. re* pervenit. animara spes.
Efflavit
/ had a great Desire to; rairus j4 Desperate case, or a state past
quidem afFectus me habebat. all hope of amendment or recovery ;
I shoidd be glad and DesiKous to fortuna desperata. Eo te redactura vi-
hear it ; ipse nihil audiero cupidius. deo, ut ope humana servari non possis,
It has been my constant Desire ; ut actum prorsus de te sit, de tuis for-
jampridein in votis babui. tunis, de salute tua, ut spem habere
Some men fondly Desire ; iramodi- melioris fortunse nuUam possis, ut spes
tus quorundam affectus. melioris eventus nulla relinquatur, ut
You shall have what you Desire; ipsa te salus servare non possit.
babes, tota quod mente petisti. The commonwealth is almost in a
/ look with much Desire /or — Desperate condition; aegioiaac pro-
jejune et famelice expecto — pe desperata est respublica ; res perdi-
/Desire very much ; hoc mihi in ti- tae et desperatae ; desperationis plena

me in votis est. sunt omnia.

Did not you once Desire to be a sol- A man utterly diffident <md De-
dier ? nunquam titillavit animum tuum spairing of his affairs ; homo abjec-
libido miiitandi ? ti aninii, diffidens penitUA ac desperans

/ Desire it with all my heart; li- rebus suis.

benter atque sitienter cupio. Hippocrates forbids physicians <•
/ had an eager Desire to ; jampri- msddle with those that are Despe-
dem pruriebat mihi animus ; tanto am- rate ; desperatis vetat Hippocrates ad-
bitu, tanto conatu affectabam. hibere medicinam ; Cic.
If you be so Desirous ; sed si tan- Neither yet do 1 suffer myself t9
tus amor menti, &c. Despair under all the tempests of ca-
He besought and Desired him in- lamities ; nee tamen obrui me sino
stantly ; instantius ilium efflagitabat. fluctibus raolestiarum.
I am glad to see this Desired and To fight Desperately ; nudum se,
hng-looked-for day, which may accom- inermem, armatis opponere.
plish my Desires ; gaudeo jam ad- In the hour of Despair; spe ab-
venisse diem, semper optabilem, qui jecta.
roe voti compoliret mei. To DESPISE ; contemnere, spernere»
His Desire is accomplished ; dam- aspernari, despicere, fastidire, respuere
natur voti, vel voto ; nam damnatus medium ostendere unguem, apud Ju-
voti, apud Liv. dicitur is, qui jam ejus, ven. medium porrigere digitum, apud
cujus gratia votum fecerat, factus est Mart, pro, dedignari, abhorrere. Sus-
compos bound to perform his vow, af- que deque habere, neglectim praetcrire,
:

ter hehad obtained what he prayed and despectui habere.

made his voivfor, ifc. In Desfite of one ; ingratiis, te in-
To DESPAIR J
desperarcdiffidere. vito.
 ;

DE 315
To he Despised qfall men ; solum hostibus in conteraptum Gabi-
fcontera-
ni ab omnibus. Plane desertum esse nius venerit, sed etiam ipsis militibus
me, alque abjectum intelligo ; nuUo suis despiciendum et irridendum puta-
jam loco sum, rejicior ac contemnor res.
«b omnibus ; nuUius pretii sura ; ordi- AU our gifts aftd presents are Db-
nera nullum obtineo ; fabula sum, nul- spised by you; sordent tibi munera
lus sum, habeor in postremis, despicior, nostra.
despectus sum j nuUius loci sura, nul- Do you slight and Despi-se me 80?
lius ordinis, postremje conditionis. itane ego contemnor abs te f
A wretch, or in misery, for Despi- He cares not for, but rather wicked-
sing his patrons; miser (>b contemptos ly Despises, both God and man ; jura
patronos. Cecidit, concidit, perdltus omnia divina et humana conculcat ne-
est, extinctus est, periit, exitiuHi per- quiter.
niciem, ultimara •calamitatem subiit, He threw it away in a Despiteful
sustinuit, tulit, perpessus est, sensit and scornful manner ; conteraptim re-
cxtreraam fortunam subiit, adivit, sen- posuit porrectis labiis, veluti popj'smum
sit, dejectus est in miserrimam vitam, imitans.
suramas raiserias, summas calaraitates, You must not slight and Despise
durissima quasque, miserriraa quaeque, men in place and authority ; istos ho-
postrema quaeque, quia quos maxime norura lemniscos non estcujusvis con-
debuit, eos mininie v-eritus est, con- culcare.
tempsit, nihil fecit, as|>ernatus est^ They Despise and scorn us; qui
fiuUo loco habuit, minimi duxit, habuit nos despicatui habent, et aspernantur
an postremis quos minime debuit, quos insolentitts.
minime aequum erat ; nullara rationem DESTINY ; fatum, sors, fortuna.
-habuit, duxi^ eorum voluntatis, aut It is or was Destined ; fatorum
commodi, a quibus pendere, quorum legibus decretum, ita sancitum est.
^oluntatem remque spectare, quibus Esse quoque in fatis reminiscitur. —Ra-
'Consulere, quorum rationibus consultura tus ordo deum miscere, &c. — Sic fata
vdle debuit, quorum voluntati parere, raihi nigraeque sororum Juravere colus :
obsequi, morem gerere officio cogeba- manet haec ab origine raundi Eixa dies
tur. bello. — Duris sedet haec sententia Par-
They who Despise tf« in comparison cis. Sic Jovis imperia et nigrae voluere
unth themselves ; qui nos sibi despica- sorores. Non hoc niortalibus actum
tui liabent. Credite consiliis ; hos ferrea neverat
To Despise /orfnne and dangers; annos Atropos. Finis adest j u veni non
foftunas atque pericula vilia habere. hoc mutabile fatum.
You may Despisf. and no mor^ no- The three Destinies ; Parcae.-arura,
tice me than if I never had been born ; f. quarum nomina finguRtur, Clctho,
iu me respicias, si placet, natus quasi Lachesis, Atropos; Parcarura numina,
nunquam siem ; Ter. Adaraantina jura sororum. Dcae, soro-
To Despise with contempt ; respue- res fatales, fatidicae., faticiaaa, triplices,
re, longe retroque ponere. lanificje, severap, immit^s, tristes, rapa-
They tciW Despise you mx)st shame- ces, veraces, nigrae. Kuperunt tetricae
fully to your face ; te iu os indignis- cum mala pensa deae. — Rumpere divi
jsime irridebunt. Ferrea non possunt veterum decreta so-
He Despised and rejected the Non Ventura vincere fata prse-
com- rorum.
plaints of those men ; aspernaius est, moniti potuere <ieura. Quaeque ratum
coiitempsit, et rejecit quaerimonias is- triplici poUice nolis opus. Quae dis- —
•lofum honiinuni ; Cic. pensant mortalia fata sorores stamina :
-

He Despised and looked on aU —

impresso fatalia pollice nentes.
worldly things as below him; omnia Every one must have his own fate
liuraana infra se ducebat. or Destiny ; unumqueraque suura ma-
To Despise worldly things; munda- net fatum ; unicuique suum impendet
flia omnia negligere. fatum.
•So that Gabinius came to be De- Hard hap^ or evil Destiny ; fatum
«pisED.7«)/ 07ily by the enemies, but also acerbum, Fatum hoc meum est, ut
you would have thought himslighted and miserriraa quaeque sustineani haec nii- ;

scoffed by his awn soldiers ; ita ut non hi nascent! dicta lex est, ea videor caa>-
 ! ; !

316 DiS.
ditione natus, ut amarissimam fortunam Civil discords have Destrotest
in omni vita degustem, nihil ut boni many cities; civiles discordiae m.ullis
videam in vita, nihil ut mali non sub- urbibus perniciem attulerunt, vastitalem
eam, sustineani, perferara. iutulerunt.
To DESTROY, or spoil; perdere, The Ramans have utterly Destroy-
corr ampere. ed Carthage, I would not they should
To Destroy, or overthrow ; destru- do so to Corinth also ; Romani Cartha-
ere, diruere, subraere, evertere, subver- ginem funditus suStulerunt, noUera et
tere, pervertere, labefacere. Corinthum, ^
To Destroy, or lay waste; vastare, Fortune in a little time, and by a
devastare, populari, depopulari. small matter, often quite Destroys
To Destroy, or inake havoc of; the greatest principalities ; parvo tem-
depraedari. pore negotioque, summos dorainatus
To Destroy or rase a city; exscin- fortuna saepe tollit, extinguit, labefacit.
dere, excidere. O that unhappy night, which al'
To Destroy, or make an end of most brought everlasting Destruc-
consumere, abolere, delere, extinguere, tion and desolation to that town!
conlicere, perimere. O nox ilia, quae pene aeternas huic urbi
He Destroyed the province; pro- tenebras attulit
vinciam diripuit, vastavit, depraedatus For as if a perpetual night had over-
est, rapinis exinanivit, exhausit j
prsedas whelmed the commonwealth, so all
egit e provincia. things were Destroyed in confusion ;
To Destroy, sack, or spoil, a town; tanquara etenim si efFusa reipublicae
civitatem delere, devastare, subvertere sempiterna nox esset, ita ruebant omnia
mjenia, evertere funditus ; urbem ever- in tenebris, et commiscebantur.
tere, eruere, diruere, exterrainare ; ur- Yet the next day after the seditious
bem dare excidio, riiinis ; urbem diri- multitude Destroyed and confounded
pere, vastare, delere, depopulari; op- all things, by a horrible and most la-
pido excidionem facere. mentable fire ; postero tamendie, sedi-
WJiich thing Destroyed our men ; tiosi, incendio terribili, et ad aspectum
quae res nostris exitio fuit. lugubri, omnia commiscebant.
How great a Destruc^fion did I Who have either quite Destroyed
make ! quantara ego stragera edidi their country, or, by their madness
Hirtitis Destroyed the enemies; andvillany, pulled it almost in pieces;
hostes Hirtius frustravit, fudit, occi- qui patriam evertere, aut scelere et a-
dit. nientia convulsere.
About the evening he put the Gauls / seem, te myself, to ^ee that town
to flight, and Destroyed most of Destroyed suddenly, and with one
them ; sub vesperum Gallos fudit, fu- fire; videor mihi banc urbem videre
gavit et ctecidit plerosque oranes. subito, unoque incendio concidentera ;
It is God himself who has De- Cic.
stroyed our enemies ; ipse Deus est, They threw down, broke in pieces.
qui nostros hostes in nihil um redege- Destroyed, and scattered about, ki»
rit; qui praecipites in exitiura egerit. statue; illi statuaqi istius deturbant,
Cicero made no question, but that he afflignnt, comminuunt, dissipant.
presently going thithvr, sliotUd either When all things were Destroyed,
force them to surrender, or else De- and laid waste every where, like a wil-
stroy them ; illico Cicero non dubitan* derness ; cum omnia solitudo undique
(lum sibi putabat, quin illo profeclus, occupavisset.
eos vel in deditionem cogeret, vel ad You have heard what a desolation
internecionem daret. there had been, what Destruction in
The soldiers were miserablyforsaken, the fields, and how all things were left
scattered, taken, and Destroyed ; quite forsaken, and little cared for ;
miserandura in raodum milites deserti, audistis quae solitudo esset, quae vastitas
dissipati, capti, et necati sunt. in agris, quam deserta, inculta relictn
There were three hundred taken in omnia ; Cic.
the fight, and three thousand lost or Then he made the highways dangei^
3^estroyed ; in praslio trecenti capti, ous, and every where wasted and De«
tria niillia desiderata sunt. STROYED all things; turn itinerated*
 ;

DE DE 317
<?ebat infesta, et omnia circnmquaque To ttse all means possible to De-
depopulabatur Cic. ; stroy one ; ad aliquem oppugnandum
Neither the spoiling of my goods, omnes machinas adhibere.
the Destroying of my houses, nor the To be taken with those very trea-
wasting of my country farms, Sfc. moved cheries which you intended for my
er affected vne much ; non me bono- Destruction ; in iis ipsis includi iii-
fum direptio, non tectorura excisio, sidiis, qiias roihi opponere conaris.
non depopulatio pra^diorum, &c. per- They took counsel to Destroy Pom-
iuovit; Cic. pey; initur consilium de Interitu Cneii
The house being -shaken began to Pompeii.
fall down, and afterward it was quite Who contrvseto Destroy both us
Destroyed and ruined to ihe ground; and the city ; qui de nostro interitu,
ceepit quassata donius sabsidere, et po- et urbis exitio cogitant.
6tea lapsa, jtigis avulsa, ruinam cum He most villanously and treache-
sonitu traxit. rously sought to Destroy me, cU-
To Destroy the whole world, or^ to though under the greatest dissimula-
bring all things into confusion ; incen- tion of love and daily familiar conver-
dium, caedem, vasiitatem, orbi terra- sation; me summa simulatione amoris,
rum inferre ; omnia divina et humana sunimaque assiduitate quolidiana, sce-
vexare, violare, perturbare, evertere leratissime insidiosissimeque tractav it j

Cic. Cic.
Vou would have thought that ihe When because of tlieir wickedness
tvhole world was Destroyed; existi- and villany I saw every thing intend-
mares niundi machinam dissolvi, et ele- edfor my Destruction cum prop- ;

«enta inter se coJlidi. ter illorum scelus, nihil mihi insidiis va-
Most rillanously to contrive the De- cuum viderem.
struction o/" any one; pestem, per- To seek the DESTRucTroN of tiie
ditionem alicui sceleratisjsirae raachina- city and commonwealth ; intestinam
ri ; mortem et interitum alicui inten- aliquam quotidie perniciem reipub. ne-
tare. farie moliri ; urbi, ferrura, flammam-
The husband intends to Destroy que minitari ; describere urbis partes
the wife, and the wife her husband; ad incendia, malleolos ad incendendam
imminet exitio vir conjugis, ilia mariti ; urbem, facesque comparare ; de per-
Ovid. n-icie reipub. acerbe cogitare.
For there is nothing ofviUany^ mis- To work or procure one's t)B-
chief, and Destruction, which she STRUCTioN ; in perniciem alicujus in-
does not wish, contrive, and perpetrate, cumbere.
against her son ; iviliil est enira mali, To DETERMINE, or purpose ; sta-
nihil scelecis, quod non ilia filio volue- tuere, constituere, decernere, censere,
rit, optarit, cogitarit, effecerit. cogitare.
To desire earnestly the Destruc- To Determine before; praestituere.
tion of one, and by treachery to con- To Determine or end a business;
trive it ; sanguinem alicujus avide si- determiuare, decernere, concludere,
tire, et per insidias eura circumvenire. componere^ definire, decidere, diri-
If I shall find him obstinately seek- mere.
ing my Destruction si sensero eum ; To Determine, or judge between
obstinato animo in meani ferii perni- two ; dijudicare ; adjudicare.
ciem. / am Determined., or fully pet-
Clodius sharpened the swoi^d cf the posed ; statui, decrevi, hoc mihi pro-
tribunes for our Destruction ; Clo- posui, hoc deliberavi, consilium hoc
dius in nos raucronein tribunatus exa- cepi, quidwis potius per|)eli, quam sus-
cuit. ^
ceptam rem abjlcere, ab irvcepto desis-
Man D EST ROY £3) it/man'smolence; tere, institutura omittere. Sic est sen-
homines hominum impetu deleti. tentia mea, sic est ratio ; animo immo-
Yoiihave escaped present Destruc- tura sedet ; tixum est animo ; in ani-
tion ; ex faucibus feti ereptus es. mum induxi meum j nulla ratione ab
A great Destruction comes to instituto movebor ; certo meditatoque
iiees and com ; miseranda lues venit proposito institui ; constat sententia j
arboribus atque satis. ixeque me sententia vertit, apud Virg.
 ;

318 DE DI
i. e. / have not yet changed my mind ;
Let us Devise how ; commente- —
sic habeo statutiim cum animo. raur, qua ratione ; Cic. —
/ am so Determined J sic delibera- As far as the wit of man nan De-
tum est raihi. vise ; quantUTn comminisci valet ho-
If it be so Determined ; si istuc minis ingenium ; Colum.
ita libi certum est. He Devised a way to sate the se-
/ am Determined not to lessen nate ; rationem iniit, qua senatum ser-
the forces ; stat sententia non minuere varet ; Liv.
copias. What wickedness can any one in-
The matter must he Determined vent or Devise, which he has not
by some arbitrator ; res dirimenda est thought of? quid sceleris fingi, aut ex-
alicujus arbitrio. cogitari potest, quod non ille concepe-
/ have Determined with myself to rit? Cic.
fing placebo in all points ; egoraet mi hi To D^yjs^ ways to escape ; effugia
imperavi omnia assentari ; Ter. invenire elabendi.
They have Determined either to To Devise by his own wit ; effin-
conqueror die; obstinaverunt se ani- gere ex proprio ingenio, per cogitatio-
uiis, aut vincere, aut mori, nem propriam invenire.
Tfiat battle will Determine the Therefore he contrived a new De-
fate of the republic ; in uno prselio om- vice ; itaque excogitavit rem singi>la-
nis fortuna reipublicae disceptat ; Cic. reni.
To DETRACT, or slander; detra- I know that isParmeno's Device ;

here, calumniari, obtrectare. scio banc esse technam Parmenouis

To Detract from or lessen one's Ter.
worth or ment ; injuriose aliquid de How many crafty Devices did he
fama alterius detrahere ; de laiuUbus, use ! quas admovit ille fabricas Ter. !

de fide derogare. Alicujus laudes ob- Not very DEVOUT non satis re- ;

terere j res gestas verbis extenuare, ele- ligiosus. Non satis diligenter, parum
vare ; splendori offundere ;
tenebras pie, minus religiose quam conveniat,
celebritati nominis invidiam conflare ; saciis opcram das, in templo versaris,
honoreni debitum detrahere ; faraam, Deum colis, satis pie non agis in tem-
auctoritatero, existimalionem minuere, plo ;
pietas in te desideratur, requiri-
diminuere ; laudibrfs, et laudes obtrec- tur ; non eam pietatem, non earn reli-
tare. Maligne laudare. Veilicare, gionem, qu?e Deo debetur, prsestas in
mordere, obloqui. Dignitatem alicujus templo.
violare, laedere, imminuere, oppuguare, To play at DICE ; ludere aleis ; lu-
ofFendere ; injuria, damno afficere. Db dere aleam, et alea ; ludere tesseris ;
honore alicujus, dignitate adiracre, mi- lusitare taxillts, tesseris ; fritillo lucra
nuere, auferre. Probitatis opiwionem parare, apud Sen. jacere talos ; aleas
alicui detrahere. De
laude alicujus arte lucrari opes ; talos in pyrgura mit-
parcius dicere, maligne loqui. In lan- tere, apud Hor. Noctem insomnera
dando pro meritis malignus. Benefac- ludendo ducere; totara Indendo conce-
ta maligne detrectare. Dente Theo- lebrare diem contendunt ludo, et ;

nino circumrodere. Deruere cumulum fulva luctantur arena ; taxillos raittere

de alienis laudibus. compositos.
To DEVISE, or i7ivent ; excogitare, To DIE ; mori, perire, mortem op-
invenire, adinvenire. petere, obire, mortem obire, interire,
To Devise, or contrive ; machinari, occidere, occunibere, e vita cedere ;

moliri, architectari. Cic. e medio excedere, depacisci.

To Devise, or imagine ; conjicere, To Die before due time ; praemoriri.
imasinari, conjecturam facere. Ready to Die, or, in a dying con-
To Devise, or feign ; comrainisci. dition ; moribundus, intermortuus.
To DzvxsB, frame, or fashion; ef- To Die with laughing; risu cmoriri.
fingere, effigcrc. To Die by the sicord ; gladio perire.
Tq Devise, or consult Likely to Die ; ferme moriens ; Ter.
; commentari,
medltari. She Died bij her own right hand ;
ToD^v\s%beforehand ; praemeditari. dextra occidit ipsa sua; Virg.
To Devise by will ; testamento da- He Died two years ago; abhinc
re, legare. annos duos mortuus est Cic. :
 : ; ;

DI 319
He Died in battle ; in praelio con- flebili supremum dicere vale ;
saeculo
cidit Cic. ; exequi mortem, apud Plaut. Mundo
On
the very same day that he Died ; aerumnarum pleno valedicere ; fata' su-
eo ipso die, quo excessit e vita ; Cic. preraa, fata sua claudere, poeticum ;

Ready to I) it. from thirst ; siti enec- ex hujus raiserae vitae incolatu digredi ;
tus ; Cic. cum morte permutare vitae munia, vi-
Before he Died ; antequam e vita tam Cic. Animam singultire in au-
;

discederet ; Cic. ras e vivorum contubernio raigrare ;

;

Condemned to Die ; capite daiuna- peragere mortem ; anima privari, de-

tus ; Cic. cumbere ; vita destitui y morli succum-
He Died ; excetsit e vita ; Cic. bere; supremum fundere halitum, apud
Noy not if I should have Died for Hieron. Cujus in complexu libenter
it; non, si me occidissesj Petron. extremum vitae spiritum reddiderim ;
We must all Die ; oranes eodem Cic. Facere finera vitae ; Sallust. Ani-
coginiur. maiu ponere, exuere ; migrate ex hu-
When he was ready to Die from hun- manis, ex hac vita ; commutare vitam
ger ; cum fame moreretur. niortalem cum immortali, caducara cum
To Die in old age ; effoeta aetata perpetua ; solvere jura supreraa neci
diem obire ultimum, summum obire mortalitatis tunicam exuere ; ab his
diem, vitam cum morte coramutare, e Babylonis fluminibus ambulare ad por-
vita discedere, vita excedere, migrate e tiim quietis-aeiernae. Ex hujus raundi
vita,hojus liicis nsuram amittere, morte tefnpestuosissimo pelago euatare ad
vitam linire, ad cxitura vitae vocari. portum saluiis ; mortal! vitae Colo-
Variag forraulai, /or, to Die, or de- phonem iraponere, valedicere, et ad
part this life aliam' laetiorem, meliorem, concede-
Excedere corpore, decedere ; vi- re ; miserae, caducae, ac momentanejB
ta, vel de, ex hue vita, lugubri, mor-\ vitae valedicere ; valedicere mortaliura
tali, discedere, egredi ; excedere de horainum conversationi ac vitae ; morta-
SJECulo ; cadere, pro mori, apud Ovid. libus eximl rebus ; vitam naturae red-
Excedere e vivis, recedere a vita ; Cic. dere; abjicere corporis exuviuiu ; mor-
EfBare animara, vitalem spiritum ; su- te conficere extremum vitae 'diem ; ex
premum reddere, efflare, et exhalare hac misera vita, ad seternae ac immor-
spiritum j fato rapi, fungi ; recedere talis possessionem emigrare ; emigrare
ab oculis, pro mori, apud Plin. Mor- ex hujus vita; carcere, ex hoc lugubri,
te rapi, e medio sustolli ; excedere hu- calamitoso sseculo, ad libertatem vitae
manis ; morte sustolli, consumi, confi- aeternae ; ex hac mortali ad immortali-
ci^ morte, mortalitate, morbo interci- tatem feiiciter emigrare concedere ad
;

pi ; dare animam, pro mori, apud Virg. aeternam patriara, ad beatarum anima-
Exuere hominem ; Solin. Desinere rum domicilium ; ex hac viite umbra
hominem vivere ; Id. Vitse perisam ad supernam lucerh evocari ; decedere
absolvere; vitam auspieato initam, fe- ex hac lugubri vita ad omnis tristifise
liciter actam, fine quoque beato clau- expertem, ex momentaneaad feternara ;
dere ; fato decedere, consumi ; depo- valedicere rerum naturae ; fatalem com-
nere corruptibile corporis indumentum ; plere diem ; e vita, ex hujus corpusculi
de tabernaculo corporis exire ; educi domicilio emigrare ; extrema pati ; ex-
vel egredi de carnis ergastulo ; ritalia animari, deficere ; rebus humanis eximi,
lamina linquere ; carnis compede, er- excedere ; terrenis coelestia commu-
gastulo solvi J
lethi flebilem inire tra- tare J corporis exuvias ponere graves ;
mitem ; viara universai carnis ingredi, terreno d epos! to corporis onere cceles-
ambulare ; humanae natur® debitum tem scandere ad patriam ; terreno cax-
exsolvere ; corruptibiiem corporis sar- cere recludi, resolvi ; corporea mole
cinara deponere ; vinculis carnis absol- levari, relevari ; obdormire in Domino ;
vi ; reddere spiritum ; in pace quiescere ; somno consopiri
supreinum vitae
fato, vel fatis concedere ; extingui sempiterno; Cic. Vocari ad superos ;
extingui vita ; depositum Deo reddere ; nube carnis detegi ; mortalem sortem
desinere inter vivos agere ; cernere vi- egredi; humana desinere conditione
tam, Cic. pro finire ; temporalis vitae frui ; mortis tributa persolvere ; Au-
spatium peragere, eraetiri ; ex hac la- gustin. Terrenis eximi contagiis ; a
chrymamm plorationis valle revelli j contagio mortis Uberari ; ire, abire ad
 ; ! ,

320 Dl
inferorura portas, iseu domicilia ; Isa. nitet,quoniam ita vixi, ut frustra me
38. de Ezechia rege. Vitfe seu militiai natum esse non existimem.
humanae complere cursum ; animani / well co7mdered, I must not live
extrema ; agere animam ;
ebullire, parare here always, but Die at last ; ex vita
supremos ducere spiritus ; in deliquio istadiscedo tanquam ex hospitio, non
esse; in extremis esse; laborare vici- tanquam e dorao.
na raorte ; e medio abire, apud Ter. O welcome day of Death, when I
Diem vitse claudere novissimum ; or- with men, but God!
shall no longer live
bari vita; abire e vita; Cic. Morte O praiclarum ilium diem, cum ad iilud
dira occupari, rapi ; supero privari lu- animarum concilium coetumque proli-
jnine ; fato e medio tolli, ferri ; vitam ciscar
CKuere, fundere ; horrendos fati subire He hrecUhed out his soul and Died ;
agones ; conficere summam fataJeni ;
exbalavit animam.
Cic. Solvere oculos letho ; Virg. Let us Die with courage, let us die
Hu-
nianitus accndere. with confidence; cum alacritate spiri-
To Die for one's country ; capere tus, cum Christiana fiducia migremus
mortem ob rempub. ; Cic. pro repub. hinc.
vitam reddere, i. e. mori ;
pro patria He Died quietly ; exibat placide ;
vitam effundere ; Cic. grata memo- simulque levi flatu emisit spirrtum,
ria eoruni virtutem prosequamur, qui dixisses ilium obdormisse, non expi*
pro patria vitam effuderunt ; suam rasse.
vitam coramuni bono posthabere ; vo- He sent out his last Dying gasp ;
luatariam pro repub. occumbere ne- supremum is effiavit spiritum.
cem. To-morrow you may Die, and be in
To Die and leave one's wife behind your grave ; eras forsan cinis et favilla.
deficere castas conjugis in gremio ; fa- Our day is determined ichen we shall
tali necessitate a marito dividi, divelli. Die ; stat sua cuique dies.
To Die of the plague ; mori, perire Men would make an end of them-
peste, aeris contagio com muni aeris
; selves by some untimely Death, tf —
contagio ex hac vita decedere. ^c. ; protinus ad laqueum, ad gladium,
To Die suddenly, not without sus- ad flumen, ad prascipitium, ad venenum
picion of poison ; subito, non sine ve- currerent homines, si , &c. —
neni porrecti suspicione, mori. It was reported here, tfmt you were
He lies Dying ; animam agit. Dead tristis rumor hie sparserat. Sty-
;

lAngeringly to pine away and Die ; giam te navigasse paiudem.

lenta morte contabescunt. When the pangs of Death were oh
He Died latebj ; nuper reliquit su- him ; ubi mors jam certa sui signa de-
peros. derat ; ante ipsum Proserpina; limen.
He Died an untimely death ; fato They should prepare for a blessed
prjereptus immaturo. departure nnd Death ; curarent ea,
All depends on a good Death ; the qua3 pertinerent ad feliciter hinc emi-
best at last ; extremus actus sit opti- grandum.
anus. Look to the soul, for the body will
It was certain Death ; certa mors soon Die, and fall to dust ; ad animas
erat. salutem , nam de corporis incolurui-
He must Die for it ; capita pleijti, tate nihil est spei.
—
damnari. His disease grew worse, and he per-
7%ej/ Die despairingly; paene despe- ceived he could not last long, but must
rantes exhalant animam. Die J morbus soli to magis urge bat ho-
The snake Dies whtn his head is minem, et visus est ipsi, diem fatalera
crushed; serpens contrite cHpite in imminere sibi.
longum porrigitur. To be weary of life, and look at
/ am afraid he will Die ^ ej^us vitas Death as a safe harbor ; vitam eju-
limeo. rare, et ad mortem, tanquam ad portum,
He will be missed when he is Dead confugere.
^nd gone ; extinctus amabitur idem. When he Died, his soul got out of
/ thank God I shall Die with much prison; corporis solutus corapedibus
<co7Tfort, as / Jiave always lived with evolavit spiritus.
good conscience; nee me vixisse poe- Prepare your winding'Sheet ; you
 !

DI DI 321
must Die shortly ; sarcinulas collige ;
colloquia controversias componere j

brevi aderit dies, qui te ad plures du- Cees.

cet. /< Differs but little; panim dis-
Snatched away by untimely Death ; crirainis est j baud multuni differt, ab-
morte praereplus immatiira. est non multum abhorret, dissidet,
;

To DIFFER, or be unlike; differre, discrepat parura differt, parum diffe-

;

distare, dissidere. rentiae ; in idem recidit : item, prover-

To Differ, ordisa^ee; discrepare bio dicimus, ne punctum quidem ; aut
et dissentire inter se, dissidere. ungueni transversura, latum, differt, aut
A Difference of opinion; dissen- discrepat.
SUS,-US, 111. There teas a broad Difference,
A Difference, or /aWt/tg' ouf; dis- there is no comparison ; longum erat
sidium, lis, jurgium. discrimen inter ; —
in infinitum inter*-
To put or make a Difference ;
est.
distinguere. See what is the Difference j vi-
To make no Difference ;
pari loco dendum quid intersit.
est
habere. There was great Difference ; alia
Wliat a D iFFERENCEffterei* among" omnia, et adversis frontibus pugnantia.
men ! homo hoiuini quid interest You and I Differ in our opinion ;
They Differ from us ; dissident a solet aliud mihi, ac tibi videri.
nobis ; Cic. I will make no Difference ; Tros
Hidden virtue Differs little from Tyriusve mihi nullo discrimine haben^
buried sloth; paulura sepultae distat tor.
inertiae celata virtus ; Hor. There is a wide Difference between
They Differ a little; differunt ali- you and an honest man ; te nigrum
quid ; Cic. esse, et latebricosam vappain, et nebu-
A thrifty man Differs from a lonem sciam denuo.
covetous man ; discordat parcus avaro ;
There is some Difference between
Hor. staring and stark-mad; est inter Ta-
Wherein do they Differ from ora- naim medium, soceruraque Vitelli.
tors? quid estiilud quo ipsi differunt Y^ou may Differ-«» point-of opinion
ab oratoribus ? Cic. on the subject, but do not quarrel;
Your action DiFFERs/rom the sense nunc a vobis postulo, ut de isto conce-
0/ the law ; factum tuum a sententia datis alter alteri, et inter vos de bujus-
legis discrepat ; Cic. modi rebus controversemini, non con-
3Ian and beast do chiefly Differ in
this ; inter hominem et belluam hoc DIFFICULT ; difficilis, gravis, ar-
maxinie interest ; Cic. duus, molestus.
There is a ZiffZeDiFFERENCE between A thing of great DirricuLxy ; ar-
us ; est quzedam inter nos parva disseu- duum, n.
810 ; Cic. You have undertaken a hard matter,
If there could be any the least Dif- a very J) uticvi^t business ; provinci-
ference in the world ; quod si inter- am durani suscepisli.
esse quippiam tantuluiu niodo potuerit; It is too Difficult a task for us ;
Cic. onus nostris iropar longe huraeris.
There is as much Difference be- It is more D1TTICVX.T than youthink;
tween ; tantum interest inter ; Cic. sooner said than done ; numero dixiSti,
There is a great deal of Differ- sed istud factum est perditficiie.
ence between ; luultuiu interest inter ; This is the Difficulty ; hoc opus,
ac. hie labor est.
What Difference there was be- / am afraid the matter will be Dif-
tween ; quid interesset inter ; Cic. ficult metuo ne id ceperim consilii
;

There is some little Difference be- quod non est facile explicare.
tween ; differunt aliquid ; interest ali- It was "very Difficult to persuade
quid inter ; Cic. — him; difficulter admodum ei persuasum
There is no great Difference be- est.
tween them and the Peripatetics; non So Difficult and intricate a case;
raultuni a Peripatcticis dissident ; Cic. anfractibus itasinuosum etMaeandris.
To end Differences by treaty ; pet iti* so Difficult that I must break
 ;; ;

^m DI DI
th€ 'ice for you ; glaciem in hac re vo- incolumis adimi de fortuna non recuse j
bis ut scinderem. licet modo dignitatem tueri, irtcolumem
Heavy and Difficult tporl^ ; onus servare, permaneat dignitas in eodera
^tna gravius opus plane Herculeum j statu ; modo ne cogar de statu mete
;

Atlantica, Colossea onera. dignitatis deuiigrare, sit eadera digni-

It is at first Difficult to have ac- tas, ne mutetur, ne diminuatur ; ne
cess to him; difficiles aditus primos Iffidatur, ne qua injuria, damno, detri-
habet ; Hor, ment©, afiiciatur ; ne quid jacturaj fa-
It icfiw Difficult to thiiist us out ciat, ne quam jacturara subeat, sustine-
"ejicere nos magnum fuit ; Cic. at, ferat, patiatur, ne damni quid fa-
/ have successfully treated Diffi- ciat, ne de dignitate detrahalur; adi-
cult matters; scopulos prastervecta matur, iraminuatur.
est oratio mea ; Cic. He sought as much as he could for
DIGNITY J dignitas, am plitudo, ho- your discredit, or defacing your toorth
nor. and Dignity ; verbis impugnata dig-
DrcNiTY
or honor impaired ; digni- nitas. Acerba nimis adversns tuam
tas imminata. Violari tuam dignita- dignitatem ejus oratio fuit, inhoneste
tem, imminui, ofFendi, laedi, oppugna- admodum de te loquutus est j in te sic
ri, damno affici, injuriaspati, dctrahi de ut acerbius aut inhonestius non potue-
tua dignitate, rainui, ,auferri, jacturara rit.
fieri tuje dignitatisinique patior ; nihil To DIGRESS /row the purpose, im^
unquam feci, quod contra tnam existi- pertinent ; a re, a proposito, a propo-
niationem esse vellem ; si res exiget, sita re, a causa, a scopo, ab instituto
pro tua dignitate vitamlibentisslme pro- sernione digredi, recedere, aberrare,
fundani. declinare, defleclere, deUbi, dilabi, di-
/ will S0 order the matter, that he vertere, vagari. Extra propositum di-
shall set all his mind to^ the furtherance vagari. Transilire suos limites* Extra
of your honor and Dignity; dignitati chorum saltare. Extra caliera. Nihil
tua; serviet. Dabo operam, ut Fran~ ad Mercurium, ad Bacchum, ad ver«
cisci aninmin ab orani alia cogitatione sura, (quod aiunt) ad rem. Extra ole-
ad tuam dignitatem tuendara traducam, as ferri ; aliena tractare. Longius ab
convertani ut Franciscus omnia sua
; institufa re discedere. Causae cardinem
studia tuam ad dignitatem conferat, tua non attingere. Deerrare ab eo quod
i« dignitate figat, locet, statuat, ponat, coepimus exponere. Terrainos prajscrip-
tuae dignitati dicet, dicata velit, assig- tos transgredi. deserere.
Institutura
nat, dedat. Proposito aberrare. Latins expatiari,
Honor or Dignity envied at quam proposit<e rei angustife patiantur.
dignitas invisa. Sunt quos raeus in hac Ultra prsescriptos terrainos expatiare.
republlca splendor offendat, quos mea Ultra septa transilire. Ea nugari, de
dignitas angat, urat, torqueat, excruciet, iis multum verborum efFutire, quae ad

pungat, gravius afficiat, quibus dolori rem praesentem nihil attinet, quae a re
*it honor nteus, quos amplitudo mea quam proposuit quis, aliena sunt ; qua
isdit, male habeat, dolore molestiaque longe discrepant ab iis quae sunt pro-
afiiciat. posita. De re vehementer absurda at-
An
especial regard 0/ Dignity and que aliena, quaeque nulla vicinitate per-
honest estimation ; dignitas spectanda. tinent ad id de quo agitur, verba per-
Hoc primum temoneo, ut referas omnia multa facere. Oratio longius provecta
ad dignitatem j propositum decus tibi est, quam proposita ratio postulet. Sed
sit ante omnia, dignitati servias, digni- quo feror ? quo rapior ? quo delapsui
tatem spectes, sequaris ; dignitatis ra- sum ? quo me rapuit ardor ? quid ad
tionem habeas, nihil cogites a dignitate illas ineptias abis ? Non est hujus tem-
disjunctum, nihil alienum a dignitate, poris aut loci. Nunc non est narra'ndi,
nihil non cum dignitate, non cum dig- dicendi locus. Neque ccelurn neque
nitate conjunctum ; tuorum consilio- terram attingit. Quo nunc se proripit
jum, tuarum aclionum finis, terminus, ille ? aliquid interponere. Quod non
Bcopus honor sit ; prima tibi sit, praj- proposito conducat et haereat aple.
4>ipua, antiquissima dignitatis cura. Egredi a proposito ad rem alienam
Keeping my honor and Dignity ; alio afferri ; a re proposita ad longe
«ervat?i dignitas. Sit ipodo digRJIta* divers^ra digredi j a narratione deflec-
 : ;

DI DI 333
teire, vagari cancellos
; extra ; egredi To be Diligent, or earful hi a
cursum detorquere ad aliud ; alio ser- business; in re aliqua summam, ora-
inoneiu convertere : item proverbia liter nem diligentiam, industriam, sedulita-
dicitur de calcaria in carbonariara de- tern praestare, adhibere j multura, plu-
currere, quoties scil. a re proposita ad riraura studii ac diligentiae impendere,
aliud quippiara longe diversum quis coUocare. Summa cum vigilantia, CU'
digreditur ; sive quum ex uno malo in ra, assiduitate, studio, negotiun), opus
aliud diversum quis incidit. aliqupd administrare, perficere. Dili,,
But whither am I carried by so long genter, studiose, sedulo rem gerere,
« DionEssioN ? sed quo me sermonis procurare. In rem aliquam totum, stre»
cursus abripuit? quo me rapit aiieniur nue, toto animo, pectore ; cogitatione
cogitatio ? curaque ipcumbere. Omni contentione
But those things are a Digression j animi, cura singulari adbibita suas res
sed hfec extra viara. ag'ere. Excubare animo.- Eniti sedu'
But lest I should make a tedious lo. Curas et oogitationes omnes in
Digression in a thing already known; rem aliquam conferre. Omnem segni-
sed ne in re nota et pervulgata multus tiem et socordiam abjicere, excutere.
et insolens sim, &c. ; Cic. In ea re evigilaverunt curae et cogitati-
But let us go back from whence we ones meae. Homo gnavus, acer, in-r
have Digressed ; sed eo revoceraur dustrius.
unde haec declinavit oratio sed illuc / will give Diligence j daba equi-
;

redeat unde deflexit oratio ; ad earn dem operam ; Ter.

partem, ex qua egressi sumus, rererta- / give Diligence ; facio sedulo ;
mur ; ledeamus illuc unde divertimus j Ter.
Qc. , / write with care and Diligence ;
But now we have Digressed enough, cum cura atque diligentia scribo ; Cic.
let us return at length to the purpose ; /g-ace Diligence; adhibui diligen-
- verum jam satis exorbitavimus, ad pro- tiam; Cic.
positum tandem revertamur Cic. I require greater Diligence ;
; dili-
Formulae quaedam digrediendi, et sui gentia desiderata. VeWm te plus dili-
revocandi gentife, curae, operae, industriae, studii
Sed haec nimis longura
colligere in scribendo ponere, locare, collocare,
sed ne multis vos ipse fatigem ex- consumere ;
pltus diligentiae ad scriben-
emplis ; sermonem alio transferamus dum conferri a te velira, operam navar«
Cic. Sed quid ego infinitara paene co- studio majore in scribendo cuperem
;
piam exemplorum persequar ? 6cc. Sed tuis in scriptis diligentiam desidero,
priusquam hujusmodi rei initiuni expe- requiro, majorem postulo ; non scribis
diam, pauca supra repetam, quae ad accurate, non diiigenter, non studiose,
cognoscendum omnia illustria magis non ea qua opus est, quam res postula^
magisque in aperto sint ; quare ne diligentia ; minus quam oporleat diii-
longius extra ripas diffluat oratio, ad id genter ; impiger in scribendo non ad-
revocanda est unde digressi sumus modum es ; scias suspectum te raihj
sed provehor amore, non enim ad pro- esse nomine negllgentiae.
positum est hujus epistolae ; sed mitto A man very Diligent ; mult^ &e-
hajp, &c, Neque id nunc agito, ut, dulitatis homo.
&c. Hactenus de, &c. nunc venio ad, With great Diligence or eare;
&c. Censeo, judices, moderandum summa, exquisita diligentia exactissi-, ;

loihi esse jam orationi

meae, fugien- ma
cura ; ad amussim> examussim,
damque vestram satietatem ; Cic. In- amussatim, exaraussatim ; ad unguem ;
solicito labore ; summa cura adhibita
telligo (Pontifices) me plura extra cau- ;
sam dixisse, quara ut opinio vestra tu-
-omni animi contentione, diligentia.
To do any thing very Diligently ;
lerit, aut voluntas ra.ea, j sed cum, &;c.
Cic. ingenii nervos et aculeps omnes inten- v.

DILIGENCE; diligentia, seduli- dere ; omnem lapidem movere ; nihil

tas, solertia. intentatum relinquere ; plurimum la-
To tide all Diligence ; omnem ad- boris in re aliqua exhaurire ; omni ani-
hibere conatura. mi contentione aliquid aggredi ; sum-
Done with great Diligence j cu- ma vi, summa ope adniti, ut, &c.
ratus probe, accttrptus^ He was very Piligent, and eag^t^
 ;

324 DI DI
to defend the commonwealth ; pro salu- He Diminishes something of his
te patriee defendenda omnes nervos punishment ; de supplicio suo aliquid
contendebat, fortem ac strenuara ope- remittit.
ram navavit, ut, &c. The glory of the victory is Dimi-
Bevery Diligent in this; mentis nished ; gloria victoriae deflorata est.
aciem in hoc intende. Men's courage is Diminished with
/ will be very Diligent in this; their bodies; cum corporibus deflores-
totis viribus in hoc evigilabo. cunt animi.
He was always a man of -great Di- Authoi'ity Diminished ; fluxa auc-
ligence and fidelity ; fide semper fuit, toritas.
et officio singular!. To Diminish authority ; auctorita-
He was of a ready and Diligent tem detrahere, minuere, extenuare, de-
mind; animo fuit ad subeundos labo- primere.
res prompto. To Diminish by words the deeds qf
Let no Diligence be wanting in another ; alicujus res gestas verbis ex-
that business; in hoc negotio nullum ten uare, depriniere, minuere.
non negotium subterfugiat. Riches are said to be Diminished,
All my
care and Diligence shall when they are lost and gone ; contra-
be applied that way; eo meae curje, huntur et extenuantur opes cum atte-
cogitationes, et consilia dirigentur. runtur et acciduntur : as, the riches of
/ will do with Diligence what the Volsci were much impaired and di-
I can ; dabo operam ; dabitur opera. minished ; accisaesunt Volscorum opes,
To do Diligently as for life apud Liv.
manibiis pedibusque obnixe facere. To Diminish the atrocity of an
1 will do it Diligently ; curabi- offence ; levare atrocitatem rei ; Cic.
tur. To DIRECT, or rule ; dirigere, mo-
Though we cannot reach, yet we will derari, ordinare.
Diligently stretch; certe, at sequi- To Direct his course towards a
niur, si non assequimur. place; appellere, tendere,
/ do my best Diligence ; adnitor To Direct, or show one the way ;
pro virfli. ducera viae se praebere.
He follows as fast , and
afar off; To Direct, or show one how to do a
with as much Diligence, as he can ; thing; praescribere, praecipere, edo-
sequiturque patrem non passibus aequis. cere.
If my life depended on it, I could Directly against; e regione, ex
not do it more Diligently ; non pos- adverse.
sem ma^is, etiarasi de capite ageretur. To Direct and chalk out the way ;
/ will use my utmost Diligence ; viam alicui praemonstrare.
cranes curas cogitationesque intendere. To Direct, or find out a nearer way
Thei-e shall want, no will, nor Dili- for you — ; smoother; faciliorera tibi
GFNCE in me ; Solerti industria per- expedire semitam.
scrufabor. This shall be our guide to Direct
I will Diligently observe with all us ; hoc esto nobis Cynosurae loco.
the eyes in my head; centenis Argi ocu- That I may Direct and lead you
lis observaturus. still by a straighter line; ut anfrac-
/ will be at it night and day Dili- tuosum minus vobis rimarer tramitem.
gently insomnes traducam noctes.
; Let this be your rule of life, to Di-
I use all the Diligence / can, yet RECT you; vitae clavum ad banc di-
all will not do ; parum succedit quod rige Cynosuram.
ago, ac facio sedulo. A constant guide for Direction;
To DIMINISH, or abate and make instar fili cujusdam Ariadnai.
less ; minuere, imminuere, diminuere. To DISAGREE, or dissent from ;
To Diminish, or grow less ; decres- dissentire, discrepare, discordare, dis-
cere, residere. sidere ab aliquo dissentire, dissidere.
;

To Diminish a sum; partem de so- Longe secus, longe diversum, raulto

lido demerere. aliter, aliud ac plane contrarium sen-
The centurion Diminishes nothing tire, .statuere. Longe alia mihi men«
from that praise; nihil sibi ex ista est. Alterius voluutati, senlentiae re-
laude decerpit centurio. pugnare, adversari, reclamare rchemcn'*
 ; ;

DI DI 3'2l

ter. Ab alterius opinione,conbirns dis- Since Puhlius Sulpicius Disagreed

crepare. Naj iste haud mecum sentit. with Q. Ponipey, by no less than a
HaeC illi mecum noii eonveniunt. Opi- mortal hatred ; cum P. Sulpicius capi-
nioniim dissensione ab aliqno discre- tal! odio a Quinto Poniptio dissideret.

pare. Vide quid differat inter nieain Because of the dissension which was
opinionem ac Uiam. Longe mea dis- — before in the commonwealth, Metellus
crepat istis Et vux et ralio. Discors Disagrees with our colleague; prop-
sententia. ter dissensiunem 'antea qua; erat in
Neither did his gestures Disagree repub. alienatus est a coJlega nostro
with his voice ; nee absoni a voce mo- Metellus.
tus erant. There will he a Disagreemtnt
Citizens Disagreeing much among between me and a man of tlie greatest
themselves ; cives gravissinie dissenti- eloquence; mihi cum horaine disertis-
entes, inter se non convenientes. simo futurum est certamen.
In which thing I do not much To Disagree bitterly with one;
Disagree with him; in qua re ruihi esse infenso, initato et aversissimo aui-
cum 60 non adeo magna est luctatio. rao in aliquem, ab aliquo.
/Disagree with his opinion ; illius The whole senate Disagreed ; ab
mihi sententia non probatur. Hniverso senatu reclamatum est.
You Disagree with your wife; With whose determination it becomes
litigium est tibi cum uxore. us not to Disagree ; a quorum defini-
They all very much Disagree with tione non decet d^viare.
his mind expressed by his discourse ; To lay aside Disagreements and
ejus orationi vehenienter ab omnibus differences; hunianissime simultatem
reclarcatum est. deponere; Cic. litibus desistere ; Ter,
Great beauty and great chastity All things which had been moved
often Disagree ; lis est cum forma and troubled by discord and Disa-
magna pudicitise. GREr;iENT, were now peaceably settled
If there be any Disagreement, or and ijuiel^d ; omnia quaecoramotafue-
difference, between enmity and hatred, runt, pace et otio resederunt ; Cic.
this is it, viz. that enmity is more open, We Disagreed at first; turbarum
but hatred more close and cintel ; inter nonnihil erat initio.
inimicitias et siinultatem, si quid inter- At deadly Disagreement ; they
est, hoc plane interest, quod iniraicitiEe will nevei' be friends ; bellum interne-
apertiores sunt, sinniltas autem occul- cinum ; irreconciliabile dissidium
tior et tetrior. nescio quid turbse inter eos natura est.
Those nations utterly Disagree The Disagreesient teas so great,
with, and have a natural antipathy to, that they were likely to have fought ;
the very name of the Romans ; insitas minimum abfuit, quin cruenta mox
inimicitias istse gentes et habent et pugna fuerit orta j semel eo incaluerat
gerunt"^ cum populi Romani nomine. utrinque contentio, ut minima res ab-
/ desire to make something of the fuerat a pugna.
Disagreement between these two; He made them Disagree; aquam
ego aliquid contrahere cupio litigii in- igni miscebat.
ter eos duos. A bitter Disagreement between
Seeing I know not what little Dis- two cross companions ; acre dissidium
ACREEMENT is uow amougst them iiatum inter duos pervicacis ingenii vi-
cum nescio quid invidiolaj inter eos ros.
jam exortum sit Cic. ; Do you always Disagree ? estne
Do not suffer brothers to Disagree, inter vos bellum perpfetuum ?

and to be vexed with law-suits ; noli / thought they would have fought,
pati litigare fratres, et judiciis turpibus they were at such a Disagreement ;
conflictari ; Cic. hfec rixa sic incruduit, ut plane vererer
To Disagree about the borders; ne veniretur ad manus.
litigare de firiibus ; Ter. Great ones Disagree with their
They so Disagree toith us, both in nnderlings ; aliarum avium pennas ab-
mind and affection ; ita dissident a sumi, si aquilinis misceantur.
nobis anirao et voluntate ; Cic. It were arrogance in me to dissent
Phrase* 2E
 ! ; ;;

326 DI DI
froniy or Disagree with, so Uarned a his foot; ex ungue leonem, ex ped«
man ; neque fas absentiri surarao illi Herculem.
huraanae sapientiae promicondo. To DISCHARGE a business; ex-
There a great difference and
is pedire.
DiSAGREEMEKT ; absonuui, alienum To Discharge a person; absolvere,
est ; habet commune cum
nihil , &c.

To se«d one a Disagreeable Zeffer;

— dimittere.
To Discharge one's conscience
epistolam alicui impingere ; Cic. animam.
liberate
To DISAPPOINT; fraudare, frus-^ To Discharge one's duty; fungi
trari, destituere. officio.
r© 6e Disappointed; excidere. To Discharge a debt ; as alienum
To Disappoint one's pwpose ; con- nomen.
dissolvere, liberare
silium aiicujusperimere. To Discharge one from duty ; im-
To Disappoint the adversaries' pur- munem praeslare.
pose ; adversariorum conatus infringere. To Discharge a prisoner; absol-
To Disappoint one of his hope; vere.
spem alicui destituere, fallere. To Discharge a servant ; emanci-
My master is Disappointed of a pate.
wife ; herus uxore excidit ; Ter. To Discharge a soldier; rude
How great a Disappointment had donate.
he ! quanta de spe decidit Discharged from troubles and
To D IS AW oivT completely ; corvos cares; liberatus fluctibus, undis nego-
hiantes fallere. tionim ac curls ; laboriosis explicitus
They are Disappointed, lose their curis ; qui pistrino curarum sese expli-
longing; nee assequuntur quod am- cuit ; qui onus, pondus, clitellas hu-
biunt. raeris excusserit, abjeeerit.
/ «m Disappointed Discharged, or freed, from dan-
; it is not as I
hoped ; spem evenit.
praeter gers ; ereptus periculis.
Are we thus Disappointed ? is the Discharged from law-suits ; a' H-
matter come to this pass 7 huccine re- tibus absolutus.
rum venimus ? To Discharge an office well; egre-
It is fully expected you tvill not gie, eximie se in provincia sua gerere.
Disappoint the hope we entertain, To Discharge one- 0/ a covenant;
that you will imitate our application to acceptam ferre stipulationem.
labor ; sustines non parvam expectati- To DISCLOSE, or discover ; reve-
onem imitandse industriae nostrae ; Cic. lare, detegere, aperire, recludere.
My mind is filled with Disap- To Disclose secrets; secreta efFu-
pointment rtwd bitter tire, commissa aliis enunciate, in pub-
anguish; spe
destitutus graviter doleo. licum emittere, efFetre ; ab umbris ad
To DISCERN, or distinguish ; di- solem perducere ; ex umbia in solem"
judicare, dignoscere, discemere, dispi- educete; in v.r'gus spatgere, eiFerie
cere, intemoscere, distinguere. in medium aflferte ; inlucemquidquam
To Discern, or perceive; perci- profetre, producete; in ota virum pas-
pere, intelligere. sim aliquid difFundete ; neminem non
The wiser sort Discerned it pre- celaie ; a tenebiis, ab oblivione vindi-
sently ; multis nasutioribus subolebat cate ; alicui rei tenebtis obductae lucem
fucus. afFetre.
I'ott have good eyes to Discern, Wine Discloses secrets; ebrietas
and see so far into a mill-stone ; nae tu operta recludit ; Hor.
plus quam Lynceus es. The sharpness, quickness, and cun-
If I Discern, and perceive well^ ning of the eyes Disclose how we
and if I be not very much deceived are affected in our minds ; oculi nimis
nisi me fallit animus, aut parum pro- arguti, quemadmodum animo sumus
spiciunt oculi. affecti loquuntur.
/ Discern your cunning The countenance, next to the voice.
; subolet
mihi nequitia tua. Discloses the mind ; secundum vocem
'
It is easy to perceive, anrf Discern, vultus valet. Saepe tacens vocem ver-
the Iton by his paw^ and the man by baque vultus habet.
 — y

I To Discomfort
abjicere, raoerere.
DI
himself;

To Discomfort one ; contristare,

animura
tween men;
DI
To make Discord, or debate^
lites,
be-
turbas, discordiam,
dissensionera, altercationes, jurgia se-
327

anxium reddere. rere, concire, concitare, movere, com-

To Discomfort the afflicted ; ani- movere. Amicitiara,
concordiam,
mum conturbatura, JBgram, languentera consensum mutuum, fratemam conjunc-
novis doloribus cumulare, frangere, de- tionem et conspirationem bohorura ;
bilitate, conficere, vexare, lorquere, jucundissimara vitae societatem tollere,
affligere, cruciare, excruciare, despera- discindere, dissolvere j fictis sermoni-
tione opprimere, obruere. Horainis bus et falsis criminationibus dirimere,
calaraitosi dolorem, aegritudinem, mo- labefactare, convellere. Amicos Con-
lestiam, soiicitudinem, curaru, anxieta- cordes, socios amantissimos distrahere,
tem> angorem, miseriam augere, inten- inter se committere. Contentionum
dere, etxaggerare, exacerbare, refricare. scintillas excitare, accendere, alere.
Afflicto, jacenti omne solatiura, omnem Discordias venenura, virus inter amicos
consolationera, spem adimere, eripere, spargere. Te, tuam voluntatem a me
preecidere, auferre j ipsiim spei extre- alienarunt, abalienarunt, et me irantuta-
inuHL et commune solatium tollere. runt tibi. Sedant ut auster mare.
Homini dejecto minuere, diminuere Unanimes armare in praslia fratres,
spem. Hominis miseri malis curaulura Atque odiis versare domos. Disjice
desperationis addere. Sopitos aegri- corapositara pacem, fere criraina belli,
tudinis et doloris ignes suscitare. Un- Te fingente nefas, &c. Mart. 7. 23.
guis in ulcere. Vulnera immitis re- By too much Discord and debate
quiem quaerentia vexat, &c. ; Ovid, in to prejudice the truth; niraium aller-
Ibin. —Calcasti qui m^ violente jacen- cando veritatem adimere.
tem. To make Discord, debate and strife
To Discomfort or dismay one*s for a trifle, as if it were for life and
mind; animo alicujus languorem aflferre, death ; de asini umbra, de lana caprina
incutere animi magniludinem inflec-
; rixari, digladiari, ardentius concertari,
tere ; attonitum aliquem reddere j de quasi pro aris esset et focis, ut dicitur.
mentis statu aliquem dimovere j spem The Macedonian estate was much
perficiendi alicui adimere. tossed bydissension and Discord;
He Discomforted, or dismayed my Macedonica res multa dissensione mul-
mind ; perculsit mihi animum, &c. tum fuit jactata.
AU men's minds are quite Discom- To be at Discord with one ; in
forted, and cast down; omnibus in litem et jurgia exardescere j odiis dissi-
pedes decidit animus. dere.
Do not be so much Discomforted To DISCOVER, or disclose ; dete-
and dismayed; ne te adeo afflictes, gere.
maceres. To Discover, or spy ; conspicari.
To be Discomforted and dismay- To Discover, or find out ; explo-
ed dimittere anitnos, animum despon-
; rare, eyploratum et perspectum ha-
dere, dejicere, extra spem omnem esse, bere.
clypeura abjicere, animo cadere, ani- To Discover hidden things; rei
mis decidere, animo esse vehementer tenebris obductas, obrutae, coopert£
fracto et perturbato. lucem
afferre. Opertas res, latentia,
To DISCONTINUE, or abscondita in medium, in apricum, in
leave off, a
custom; vulgus proferre, provulgare, divulgare,
desuescere, intermittere, in-
terrumpere. patefacere, detegere; illustrare ingenii
/ hate Discontinued my studies radiis, in lucem producere, edere, emit-
above these two years ; duos annos a tere. Occultum aliquid ex umbra, angu-
studio cessavi. lisad solem, in solem, splendorem lucis
All this matter being DiscosTinv ED traducere. Quae diuturna obscuritate la-
by tear grew cold ; haec tota res inter- tuerunt aperire, indagare, invenire, ex
pellata bello refrixerat. tenebris eruere ; liberate, vindicare ab
DISCORD ; discordia, dissentio, oblivione; ex antiquitatis vetustas ru-
dissidium. deribus prodete, expedire et proponere
To be at Discord j dissentire, dis- ob oculos. Indicium facere latentis
cordare. rei. Quicquid sub terra est in apricum
 ; ;;

328 DI
proferet aetas. —Ignotas efFerre sub ae- An idle Discourse ; nugjB, fabala?,
thera voces. confabulatiimcula nugaloria.
To be Discovered, or come to light A dry or shallow Discourse j lo-
ex tenebris erumpere, einergere. Fo- quela rerum inops.
ras, insolem, in lucem, in vulgns pro- A pleasing Discovus^ ; narratioju-
dire, exire, einanare.Eluccre etvulgo cunda.
innotescgre. Discussa caligine oculis Discoursing and chatting with
omnium obversari, objici. some friends ; confabulans cum ami-
To Discover fnliy, or find out a culo.
thing ; rei nolitiam asscqui. Fit^ish your Discourse, I pray
It is unlawful to Discover that to absolve, sodes, fabulam.
all; id in vnlgus indicare nefas est. Do I not intei'rupt your Discourse ?
y To Discover one's humor; nien- remoror ego tuara narrationem, vereor.
tem explorarr, deprehendcre. Noiv let us hear the conclusion of
To Discover secrets; quae clam f/te Discourse
J
nunc expecto fabulaj
audita sunt palam edere. catastropben.
To DISCOURAGE, or dishearten; Go on now in your Discourse where
aninios adiinere, absterrere, nietu per- you left ; —
/ took you off; sed ad vi-
cellere ; deterr> re, exanimare, perterre- tam nunc rcdi, unde te diduxi.
facere. Languorem, timorem afFerre, But to proceed with w?/ Discourse ;

incutere alicui amicis minuere, adi-

; verum ut pergam quod coepi.
mere omneni spem. Alicujus animum I long to hear the end^ or issue, of
nietu debilitare, dejicere, frangere, in- that Discourse expecto finem istius
;

fringere, enervare j studia restinguere ; fabulae.

animi magnitudinem inflectere, incli- Discourse on where you left off
nare. yesterday; filum illud besterni sermo-
To be Discouraged ; animum de- nis pertexe.
spondere, vel abjicere ; animo cadere, A
far-fetched Discourse ; he runs
considere, deficere, elanguescere, debi- far back that means to leap a great
litari. Non modo pennas, auras, auri- way; he takes his rise far; gemino
culas demittere, —
Ut iniquae mentis asel- bellum Trojanum orditur ab ovo.
lus, cum gravius dorso subiit onujs ; sed To Discourse at large; rem ple-
et animum abjicere, dejicere, contra- niorem et planioremfaceie ; piuribus per-
bere, ab animi pra"siautia desciscere. sequi ; fusiore filo contexere orationcm.
Decidit illi animus in pedes. Animo The Discourse of illustrious men
esse fracto, perculso, debilitato, afflic- ought to be serious ; clarorum virorum
to, demisso, abjecto; fractum, percul- non ludicros sermones esse oportet
sum, &c. esse. Periculis animum sub- Cic.
mi tte re. To DISCREDIT : obtrectare, debo-
Shame Discourages him; pudor nestare, iufamare. Aliquem traducere,
illi refringit animum. defamare ; laudeiu alicujus criminibus
Sluggards are soon Discouraged proterere obscoritatem alicui afferre ;
;

from their hooks ; ignavi a discendo in odium aliquem rapcre, trahere ; ali-
cito d< terrentur. cujus fidem infirraare, minuere ; fidem
To DISCOURSE ; sermocinari, ver- alicui imminuere, derogare de alicujus ;

ba facere, disserere, coufabulari. fide derogare ; dedecus aiicui inurere,

We must Discourse o/|)ro^f; de infiigere.
utili disserendum est ; Cic. FoM Discredit us amongst our neigh'
He seems to Discourse more learn- bors ; exponis nos probro vicini* nostris.
edly than he was accustomed ; eruditius They are accounted or valued a-
videtur dispntare, quam consuevit ; Cic mongst the most flagitious, and after-
A Discourse concerning duty ; dis- ward they are Di3Cii¥.DnED by being
putatio de officio ; Cic. put out of the trust and credit ofudl
They cannot endure that any one things; in defectcnmi ac perditorum
should be too hard for them in Dis- nunicro ducuntur, omniumque rerum lis
course; disceptatione vinci se non postea fides derogatur.
j^atiuntur ; Cic. That he might Discredit him a-
He breaks off their Discourse ; mongst his friends ; ut ilium ignoniinia
illorura colloquia interrumpit ; Caes. notaret apud suos.
 ; ;;

DI DI 329
Bif so doing y»u inll extremely Dis- Your Disease will make you fit for
credit him; hunc tu sic turpitudine no honest company ; quid aliud futurus
insigni notatum eum reddes. es, quam vivum cadaver ?
DISCREET, or wary; prudens, You unll be all your life a burden to
consullus, consideralus, gravis, sobrius, yourself; a loathsome Diseased crea-
cordatus, discretus, oculator egregius, ture ; ipse per omnem deinceps vitam
qui cavetsibi post principia. putre circumferes cadaver.
One that wants Discretion ; in- I would have you take fair warning
consultus, imprudens. at my Disease ; me vide, lippum, tre-
At one's Discretion ;
pro alicujus mulum, incurvum.
arbitrio. He cares not how many share of
More Discreetly done by a good his Disease j quam plurimis suam af-
deal than; aliquanto consultius quam fricare gaudet scabiem.
quod faciuQt isti. A proud Disease, that scorns to
/ leave that to your Discretion j give place to any other; superbissipa
id tuo perniitto arbitratui. scabies est, quae nee lepra, nee elephan.
If he had the least wit or Discre- tiasi, nee lichenibus, nee podagrae, nee
tion J
si vel unicam sante mentis ha- mentagrae cedit.
beret uuciolam. Thousands has the Disease of the
A very grave and Discreet man; plague or pestilence mowed down ; alibi
ofgreat experience ; alter Cato, magna pestis multahominum millia demessait.
prudentia, usu atque exercitatione in- To DISGRACE J dehonestare, de-
structus. decorare, infamare.
To DISDAIN ; fastidire, aspernari, To Disgrace, or shame ; pudeface-
dedignari, aversari. re, pudore suflfundere, ruborem incu-
He Disdains his prayers; preces tere.
aversatur. To Disgrace one ; laudera alicujus
She Disdains that I should love obterere. Nullo loco numerare j de-
her ; a me fastidit amari. spicatyi habere aliquem.
fVhom I have often Disdained j
They would think it no Disgrace ;
quos ego sum toties jam dedignatus. non turpe existimarent ; Caes.
A DISEASE ', morbus, adversa va- To put up a Discrace quietly ; ho-
letudo. noris sui jacturam aequo animo ferre
To recover from a Disease j conva- Id.
lescere. To live in Disgrace, or to do a
A Disease incurable; exitium su- disgraceful thing that one may live
perabat opera. per dedecus vivere ; Sen.
A very dangerous Disease ; hfec To fall into, or to be in. Disgrace;
lues est omni lepra, cum tetriol', turn incurrere in dedecora ; Cic.
nocentior. To be a Disgrace to one's friends ;
The Disease sooner spreads^ and suis maculae et dedecori esse .;
Cic.
goes and comes; citius serpit ac subinde To die in, or with. Disgrace ; cum
recurrit, et frequentior occidit. ignominia et dedecore mori ; Cic.
Many Diseases grow upon full bo- To Disgrace the authority of the
dies, stuffed with corrupt humors city ; urbis auctoritatem dedecorare.
corpus putribus plenum humoribus, You think I mu^t be Disgraced by
hinc febres, tabes, podagrse, epilepses, your villany ; tuum scelus meum pro-
leprae, et quid non malorum ? brum putas esse oportere ; Cic.
A sickly, crazy. Diseased, and dis- DISGUISED with drink; ebrius,
tempered body ; vivum semper cadaver vino obrutus, bene potus.
circuraferendum est. To be Disguised j vultu simulate,
That others be not infected with the fictitio larvatum, personatura incede-
;

Disease j nequa serpat malum ad re. Larvam, faciem histrionicam, vul-

alios. , tum novum, mentitum induere, assu-
You will irfect them with your mere, fingere. Pallas anum simulat,
Disease ; istud malum affricabis iis. falsosque in terapora canos Addit.—
/ teas Diseased, and troubled with Facieiu rautatus et ora.
the gout; articulari cura niorbo ali- DISHONOR; dedecus, ignominia,
'

qaando sum conflictatus. macula, probrum.

 ;

330 DJ DI
To Dishonor, or disgrace ; deho- auscultare, j non parere
contumacem,
nestare, dedecorare, ignoniinia afficere. minus morigerura se praebere. Dicto
WilhT)isiio-sou turpiter.
; non audiens. Jussis, dictis repugnat,
It will be a great Dishonor to parere recusat.
you ; magno tibi probro futurum est. A Disobedient, stubborn, and cross
He brings Dishonor and disgrace fellow ; homo contumax j pervicaciae
on himself; sibi turpitudinera et dede- morbo tota laborans cervice.
cus infligit. To DISORDER ; confundere, con-
To DISINHERIT the right heir ; turbare, perturbare, miscere.
verura haeredem, filium, haeredem insti- To Disorder himself with drink
tutum fallere, decipere, circuruscribere, vino obruere se j ingurgitare se mero,
circiinivenirc, exhaeredare ; agris, pa- in merura.
tiimonio, praediis fraudare, spoliare, Disorderly, (0/ things); confu-
exuere, privare ; ex snis bonis, posses- sus, perturbatus (ofpersons) ; enormis, :

sionibus, ex fundo suo, fortunis, sedi- rudis.

biis exturbare, deturbare, pellere, de- A Disorderly house; ganeura, po-
pellere, ex pellere, excutere, ejicere, pina, lustrum.
amovere ;ab hjereditate summovere, A confused and Disordered heap ;
jure hferedilatis privare. Haeredis bo- rudis indigestaque moles.
na, opes, copias, fortunas diripere, de- Soldiers Disordered and out of
populari, dlssipare, auferre, vi eripere, array ; milites inordinati et incompo-
annis extorquere. Haeredi bonis pa- siti.

ternis interdicere. Haereditatem alicui He utters jests in Disordered me-

vi eripere ; patemis bonis alicui inter- tre ; jocularia inconditis versibus fundit.
dicere, patrimonio aliquem privare. All things are confused and Disor-
%Vhom he Disinherited from his dered ; ubique turbatur ; funditus
estate and lands ; quem de possessione omnia miscentur.
fundi dejecit. To Disorder things ; ordines tur-
Whom you have Disinherited, and bare, perturbare, invertere, dissolvere ;

cast out of his patrimony, quite naked, rebus pertuibationera et confusionem

as out of shipwreck ; quem tu e patri- afFerre.
monio, tanquam e naufragio, nudum To DISPATCH, or discharge one ;
eypulisti. expedire, absolvere.
Of whose patrimony I am this day To Dispatch a business ; peragere,
Disinherited de cujus hodie patri-
; conficere, perficere, transigere, exequi.
monio deturbatus sum. To Dispatch a man, or send him
Quintius was Disinherited, and aicay, as amessenger ; ablegate, aman-
cast out, from all his estate and house- dare. ,

hold goods ; Quintius a suis diis pena- To Dispatch, or make haste ; matu-
tibus praeceps erat ejectus. rare, properare.
To DISLIKE ; iraprobare, fastidire, To Dispatch, or kill one quickly ;
abhorrere a, aversari. cito interimere, raorti dedere.
If they have given no cause of Dis- To Dispatch, or rid out of; extra-
like, or offence, to you ; contra vero, bere, explicare, dissolvere, liberare.
si nullum locum aperuerint vel suspi- A man of quick Dispatch ; impiger,
cioni vel crimini, ut jam in vestram proratus, expeditus.
merito offensionem incidisse videanturj Desirous of Dispatch ; confieiendas
Cic. rei cupidus Flor, ;

To DISiMAY ;
perterrefacere, raetu Blake quick Dispatch ; celeriuscon-
percellere, exanimare. fice ; Petron.
To be Dismayed; obstupescere ; Dispatch me, and give me the mo-
animo vehcmenter esse perturbato ; nee ney ; absolve me, alque argcntum nu-
mente, nee lingua, nee ore eonsistere. raera Plant.
;

To DISOBEY ; jussis non parere ; They are with all speed to be Dis-
imperium detrectare ; auctoritatem dif- patched ;
quam primum exequeuda
fiigere, repugnare ; jussa alicujus, man- sunt; Colum. «

(tata, imperata, imperia detrectare, ne- Let it Dispatched with as little

be
u!igere, abnuere, contemnere, rcspuerc, trouble as may be ; quam minima cum
uou facere, frangere. rmperanti nou molestia res transigaturj Cic.
 ;

DI DI 331
/ will Dispatch it quickly ; expe- epistola est stomachi plena.
dite sum facturus ; Ter. Cic. I Iiave /ii« Displeasure i apud il-
Thise things being speedily Dis- ium in offensa sum.
patched ; his rebus celeriter adminis- No Displeasure to you ; bona tua
tratis ; Caes. venia dixerim.
They presently Dispatched mes- He cannot do us a greater Displea-
sengers to CcBsar ; statira ad ^aesarera sure; nihil potest is in nos gravius
legates miserunt ; Caes. consulere. y
It must be Dispatched speedily ; He has done me a Displeasure ;
festinanter agendum. Si tibi certura molestiam mihi intulit.
est, si habes exploratum, si pro certo To incur m^n's Displeasure, or ill-
existiraas posse te iliius regno potiri, will ; in odium, invidiam, reprehensio- /
cunctandum non est, differendum non nem incurrere. Omnium studia, ani-
est ; producenda res non est, proferen-mos, omnes omnium voluntates a se
da, proroganda, protrahenda, extrahen- alienare. Obanimiimprobitatem,ob vi-
da, longius ducenda ; sine mora, sine tam infamiae notis maculatam ; ob mores
cunctatione, sine uUo temporis inter- perversos atque protervos male apud
vallo aggredienda res est, tentanda, omnes audire. Sua negligentia, im-
incipienda, facienda mora non est, in- probitate, hominum voluntatem in se
terponenda mora nulla est, omnis est retardare ; conceptam de se opinionem
abjicienda mora ; immorari, cunctari, minuere, reprehensionem mereri, civi-
lente agere, indorraire non oportet. um inimicitias, inimicorura multitudi-
To Dispatch in few words ; paucis nem suscipere, odia civium in se con-
agendum. Pluribus tecum agere non vertere, odio bonorum irretiri; in po-
debeo longiorem oraticnem tua non puli ofFenslonem irruere. Capiendi mi*
;

expectat huraanitas, non patitur, non hi sunt inimici omnes homines.

fert, non sustinet, rejicit, recusat, re- He could not Displease me worse,
nuit, respuit; amicitia nostra minima than to slander my friend, or, in slan-
patitur, ut te pluribus rogem. delving my friend, he slanders me; gra-
The matter is Dispatched confec- vissime me laesit, quod amicum igno-
;

tum est negotium et transactum. minia afFecit. Ex omnibus injuriis,

To DISPENSE with; gratiam fa- quas in me contulit, conjecit, quibus
cere as, To dispense with an oath
: me affecit, vexavit, exagitavit, insecta-
jurisjurandi gratiam facere
; Plaut. tus est, nulla mihi fuit gravior, nulla
To DISPLAY,
or spread wide ; ex- me gravius afFecit, graviorem nuUam
pandere, dispandere, distendere, dila- sensi, gravius nullam tuli, quam cum
tare. amici raei dedecus, ignominiam, deho-
To Display, or unfold ; explicare, nestamentum, per suraraam injuriam,
aperire. nefandumque scelusquaesivit, infamiam
With banners Displayed j signis amico meo machinatus est.
coUatis ; Cees. Somewhat to Displease ; leviter
To DISPLEASE, offend ; displicere, ofFendere. Dedi operam, ut eum parce
commovere bilem. ac molliter laederem non id egi, ut
;

To have one's Displeasure ; esse eum graviter offenderem ; nihil paulo

in offensa apud aliquem. gravius in ilium cogitavi ; commovere
No Displeasure to you; pace ilium leviter volui ; non acerbe vexare.
quod fiat tua. To DISPOSE, or set things in or-
/ speak not to Displease any ; ab- der; disponere, digerere, ordinare,
sit verbo invidia. coraponere, concinnare.
You invented this to Displease To Dispose ofmaney, or lay it out;
77ie ; hoc, ut raihi incommodares, cora- expendere.
mentus es. To Dispose of a
put thing, i. e. to
He was Displeased atit some use ; destinare, assignare.
; id aegre it to
graviterque tulit j inolestum fuit. of this 7 How will you Dispose
quo
I am Dfs pleased with liim; alieno pacto uteris? quern in usum destinas ?
animo sum ab illo. To Dispose of an estate by will;
He was Displeasijd with him; legare.
periniquo animo ferebat. To Dispose of a thing by giving it
The epistle is full of Dis^pleasure j away; largiri.
 ,

332 DI
To Dispose of oney or send him traham ? aut, de ejuslaudibus quidquani
away ; ablegare. delibabo ?

To Dispose of a daughter in mar- He knows he unll be pmsed by the

riage ; elocare filiam nuptum. same persons, who had Dispraised
To Dispose of a house, i. e. to let and reproached him ; ex eodem fonte
it to a tenant ; locare, elocare. se hausturum intelligit laudes suas, a
To Dispose of his time; collocare quibus Stt aspersus.
horas. Who ever Dispraised Hercules?
How toill you Dispose of yourself? et quis Herculem tituperat ?
quid es actunis ? To DISPUTE ; disputare, disserere,
I know not how to Dispose of my- dissertare, disceptare, argumentari ; ar-
self ; incertus sum quid agam ; nescio gumentis, rationibus, ingeniorum telis
quo me vertara. contendere, quo eliciatur veritas.
A Disposal, or gift, as of a living ; He Disputed these things strongly
collatio beneficii. weakly, Sfc. ; ista disseruit nertose, re-
/ am Disposed ; lubet, imp., fert misse, &c.
animus. There is nothing which these Dis-
Disposed, or set in order ; disposi- putants ivill not oppose by their nice-
tus, digestus, compositus. ties and quihhlings ; nihil est quod dia-
Well, or ill. Disposed ; bene, au* lectici illi non persequentur aut expug-
male, afFectus, sive animatus. nent suis argutiis.
Disposed to he merry ; laetabundus: Since that we Dispute among our-
*o tjomi^; nauseabundus : to cry ; la- selves with words only, but not with
crymabundus to laugh ; proclivis in blows; quando verbis inter no8 con-
:

risura. tendiraus, non pugnis.

To Dispose, or set in order, his Those things are, or may fall, under
words singula sua verba suis locis
; Dispute ; hai res in disputatione ver-
coaptare, aptaie, disponerE, reponere, santur, aut in disputationem cadere
digerere in numerum ; Virg. possunt.
To DISPRAISE, or discommend; Such controversies are Disputed
vituperare, obtrectare, elevare. amongst us ; tales inter nos controver-
To fall into Dispraise andreproach; siae ventilates sunt.
in vituperationem cadere, venire ; ex To DISQUIET, or trouble ; vexare,
astris cadere, decidere. excruciare, perturbare, inquietare, mo-
To DispAAisE infamously ; aliquem lestare, angere, solicitare.
gravare detractionibus ; lingua venenata Disquieted in mind ; solicitus, con-
sauciare ; nigro carbone notare. quassatus with cares ; continua, per-
:

But that thing was much to the petua curarum et molestiarum vicissi-
Dispraise o/" Africanus ; ea vero res tudine exagitatus.
Africano vituperationi fuit. Why should I Disquiet my old age
The envious person is wretchedly with this man's madness ? cur meam
blind, neither knows he any thing else, senectam hujus solicito amentia ? Ter.
but to Dispraise, and calumniate the For fear they be Disquieted by
virtuous; cceca invidia est, nee quic- others ; ne ab aliis inquietentur j Co-
quid aliud scit, quara detrectare virtu- lum.
tes. To Disquiet one ; molestia, aegri-
He Dispraises his own friends ; tudine aliquem afficere j alicui moles-
suos is misere et duriter flagellat. tum esse ; Cic. Ter.
Then you were so hold, as to Dis- To DISSEMBLE, or feign ; dissi-
praise and reproach that my depar- mulare, fingere, &c. Aliud agere, di-
ture ; tunc ausus es raeum ilium dis- cere, aliud simulare. Aliud obscure
cessum io maledicti et contumeliae lo* moliri, aliud spe ac specie simulationis
cum ponere. ostentare. Multis siiiiulationum iilvo-
He is excessive both in Disprais- lucris tegere, et quasi veils quibusdam
ing and praising ; acerbus is est vitu- obtendere naturam suam, suum propo-
perando, gravis in laudando. situm, institutum. Fronte occultare
Shall I Dispraise Caius Lcelius? sententiam. Aliud in lingua promptum,
num ego de Caii Laelii gloria quid de- aliud clausum in pectore gerebat. Al-
 ; ,

DI DI 333
tera manu fertlapidem, altera panem DissEMBL iNG counteuancc ', frontisin
ostentat. Coram blandiri, laudare tegumentis execranda contegere scele
clam obtrectare, vituperare. Palam arai- ra.
cos agere» clanculum Isedere, luordere. He deceived me most treacherously
Ex eodem ore frigidum pariter et cali- by DisszMBi.\VG friendship and love to
dura efflare. Aliud vultu signiticat, me ; is me simulatione araorls insidio-
prae se fert aliud scntit, aliud latet
: sissime tractavit ; Cic.
in animo ut remiges alio spectant,
: It is more ingenuous to hate openly,
alio impellunt ratem. Vultum fingerc. than to Dissemble secretly; aperte
Omnia simulare cgoxnet imperavi mihi ; vel odisse magis est ingenuum, quam
is quaastus est nunc longe ubcrriuius. occulte ct'lare sententiam.
Frons, oculi, vultus persa^pe mentiun- Many things are Dissembled by a
tur, oratio vero saL-pissime. Simulati- feigned pretence ; ficta specie multa
onis artificio eruditus. dissimuiantur ; Cic.
An arrant Dissembler; simulandi His mind is hid, by the cover of
et dissimulandi artifex. false Dissimulation ; quasi velo aut
They are thorough Disskmblersj involucro simulationis animus tegitur
'fl
olera spectant, lardum tollunt. atque obtenditur.
Dissembling must be far from a To speak with a Dissembling coun-
good man ; simulatio alicna a viro bo- tenance ; fronte occultare sententiam ;
no. Virum bonum simulatio non de- siraulata mente loqui.
cet, non cadit in virum bonum simula- He makes and Dissembles the best
tio, ab orani simulandi studio vir bonus of a bad matter ; sets the fair side for-
longe abest ; non decet simulare, fig- ward ; spem vultu simulat.
mento non probantur aliud sentire et ; He would fain cry and cannoty he
loqui non ejus est, qui vir bonus haberi Dissembles tears ; invitis oculis lacry-
velit
; viri boni est fingere ; artem si- mas efFundere conatus est.
mulandi qui sequitur, bonorura in nu- As soon as the Dissembling cheat
mero non est, bonorum numero exclu- was perceived ; fucus autem simul at-
tlitur, longe a bonorum consuetudine que suboluit.
discedit. He Dissembles and covers a knave's
A Dissembling /ace, one that hear- head with an honest man's hat ; frau-
eth two faces under one hood; fucatus, dem bene dissimulare potest.
duplex corde ; aliud fronte simulans, HeDissembles, or can look as he
aliud corde promens ; mendaci fronte likes ; vultum habet in manu.
rem gerens ; aes subaeratum ; una manu With one Dissembling counterfeit
aquam ostentans, altera ignem ; altera tear ; vel unica falsa lacrymula.
manu caput scabeus, altera nialam fe- By Dissembling I can say one
riens ; aliud pectore clausum, promp- thing, but do another ; Zenonem laudo,
tum, aliud blando semper in ore ferens ; Epicurum vivo.
longe aliud conditura habens in pectore, Mischief is lurking under Dissimv-
aliud sermone fingerc ^ hodie in astiA ijaxiuis ; laiei aiiguis in neroa.
laudibus extollere, eras eundem diris They set a fair face on afoul matter
devovere ; fictura est illi ofiicium, et by Dissimulation j qui nigra in Can-
siraulata sedulitas ; aliud prae se fert dida vertunt.
animus, aliud vultus'3 versipellem esse. Without any fiction or Dissem-
With his fair and Dissembling bling ; citra personam omnem.
countenance, he deceives many ; fronte Vouseenot all,muchisT>iss^MBLi,D;
polilus, supercilio raultos in fraudes in- aliquid latet, quod non patet.
ducit. They carry on things in a mist of
Seeing that the minds of men enter- Dissimulation j Homerica velatus
tain so many and so great principles nube.
o/" Dissimulation ; cum in anirais ho- Theivorldis given to Dissemble;
minum tantae sint latebrae, et tanti re- totus mundus exercet histrionem.
cessus. They T>issEMBj.iE., and look one way,
To cover, or hide,any thing by mani- but row another; sed alio spectare
fold Dissimulations ; multis dissimu- remiges, alio provehi cymbara video.
iationum involucris quidpiam tegere. He had not the real signs or evi-
To cover horrid villanies with a denceSf but only the Dissembling
 . ;

334 DI DI
shows and shadows of virtues ; non ex- what he had resolved, until ; nec —
pressa habebat signa, sed tantum adura- ante moverunt de sententia sua consu-'
brata virtutura. lem, quam —
Your tongues Dissemble, and speak / have induced your wife Clodia to
fahy as if they were steeped in honey Dissuade him from committing an
and milk, but your hearts are pickled, iryustice towards me ; egi cum Clodia,
as with gall and vinegar ; in melle sunt uxore tua, ut eum ab injuria detraberet
linguae vestras sitae, atque lacte, corda Cic.
vero vestra felleieunt lita atque aceto. To DISTAIN, or defile ; contami-
He is one of the greatest Dissem- nare, inquinare, maculare, polluere, foe-
blers of his vices ; in summa vitiorum dare, irabuere, tingere, iuficere.
dissimulatione" vitiosissimus est. To DisTAiN his own house ; domum
To Dissemble, and seem as propriam conscelerare his own hones-
if he :

heard not ; praitendere auribus. ty ; turpitudinem sibi infllgere one's :

Yet with his countenance he covers honor ; dignitati labera aspergere.

•^
and BissEVi^hT£.s his gladness, and look^ Men DisTAiNED with all vices and
sorrowfully to make a show of grief; dishonesty ; homines vitiis atque omni
vultu tainen gaudiura tegit, et frontem dedecore infames.
asseverat, dolorera simulans. His good name was never Drs-
To DISSENT, or disagree ; dissen- TAiNED ; Integra est ejus existimatio,
male convenire ; opini- intacta est infamia.
tire, dissidere,
onum dissensione ab aliquo discrepare. DISTANCE of place ; distantJa, in-
It is a shame to Dissent from your tervallum, intercapedo, interstitium :

father; turpe a parente dissentire. of time; spatium teraporis, longinquitas.

Honeste a parente tuo dissentire non Distance of affection; dissidium,
potes ; turpe tibi est a parente dissen- alienatio animi.
tire ; non potes a patre sine infamia, To be at a Distance ; distare, lon-
sine dedecore, sine gravi culpa, sine ge abesse.
turpi nota dissentire. They fought at a Distance ; emi-
To DISSOLVE J
solvere, dissolvere, nus pugnabatur ; Caes.
resolvere. At certain Distances ; certis spa-
To Dissolve, or melt, act. ; lique- tiis intermissis ; Cses.
facere ; neut., liquescere. At two feet Distance ; intervallo
To 'Dissoi.vE, or part company pedum duorum Caes. ; so- ;

cietatera dirimere. They know when to keep their Dis-

A DISSOLUTE, graceless young tance in loco verentur ; Ter. ;

man; dissolutus adolescens; perditus He was a great Distance from

ac profusus nepos ; licentiosus. thence ; ille aberat longius ; Cass.
To DISSUADE dehortari, dissua-
; When he had marched a good Dis-
dere, &c. Ab instituto, incepto, coep- TANCE/rom the camp; cum paulo lon-
"to, propooW/i^ ra prnpnsitn, spntentia gius a castris processisset ; Cass.
dehortari, dissuadere, abducere, aver- Places very far Distant j loca dis-
tere, avocare, deterrere, absterrere, junctissima.
deflectere, diinovere, argumentis de- A
DISTRESS, or strait; angustia,
ducere, diraovere, in adversam partem -33, f., angustiae, pi. f., difficultas.
traducere, pertrahere. consilio re- A
Distress, or adversity; miseria,
trahere, avellere, de sententia movere, calami tas, res adversae.
transversum agere. Alicujus sententi- To be in Distress ; angustiis prerai,
am firmara, consilium deliberatuin sua- urgeri j undique laborare ; in angusto
dendo Jabefactare, convellere. In di- esse ; in extreraas difficultates incidere,
versum tibi auclor sum. To Dis- delabi.
suade the common people from follow- The army in great peril, or danger
ing any but himself or, to persuade and Distress ; copiae in discrimine.
them to follow his party and opinion ; Caesar Hispaniensi bello Pompeii copias
populum, plebem, valgus, facere suum, in summas angustias compulit, in maxi-
in suam sententiam, ad suas partes mas omnium rerum difficultates conjecit,
pellicere, traducere, perducere ; ad CO redegit ut omnium rerum penuria la-
suum arbitrium reducere ; Cic. Nei- borarent, inopia premerentur, confice-
ther did they dissuade the consul from rentur, pessime acciperentur, in maxi-
 ;

DI DI 335
iaaJ3augustiis,difficultatibusversarentur, fidem omnes detrahunt, fidem non ha-
plurimis incommodis afficerentur, plu- bent, non adhibept, fidem abrogant,
riraa sustinerent incommoda. auresobturant.
The horsemen could be of no use to / Distrust what you say to me
those that were Distressed, or in quod dicis mihi non fit verisiraile.
distress ; neque equites laborantibus The same day that I heard it, I
Usui esse posscnt ; Cjbs. began to Distrust it ; quo die audivi,
They were Distressed, or in dis- diffidere ccepi,
tress, for forage ; premebantur pabula- / do those things, utterly Dis-
tioni ; Cas. trusting, and despairing of, my own
To Distress one; premere, ad inci- affairs; diffidens et desperans rebus
tas redigere. meis, haec facio.
To he Distressed ; conflictari cum DIVERSE, different, or unlike;
infortuniis, premi sorte adversa. diversus, dissimilis, dissonus, discors,
The forces were greatly Distressed discrepans.
by tlie scarcity of all things ; copiae Diverse, sundry, or manifold ; mul-
inopia omnium rerum pessime sunt ac- tiplex, varius.
ceptae. Of Diverse kinds ; roultigenus,
Jf he, after the war was almost multifarius, multijugis : colors; multi-
ended, should be more Distressed in color, versicolor, variegatus : humors ;
that island; si eum, quasi bello per- morosus, sibi parum constans.
difficilis,

functum, gravior in hac insula tempes- Very Diverse, or unlike ; suo ge-
tas exciperet. neri dissimilis ; dissimiles inter se.
The matter was brought into the Your affairs are different, or Di.
greatest Distress ; res erat ad extra- VERSE from mine; a meis rationibus
mum perducta casura. discrepant tuae.
Into what Distresses / was then To bring men of Diverse tongues
brought ; quo miseriarum eo temporis to talk together; linguas discordes
ad
redactus cram. colloquium contrahere.
CcBsar was in great Distresses ; This is a great Diversity between
erat in magnis difficultatibus res Cae- a man and a beast ; inter hominem et
saris. belluam hoc maxime interest.
Casar saw the German enemies, As great Diversity in bodies, so
from both sides, urging our men in great variety in minds ; ut in corpo-
Distress ; laborantibus nostris, Caesar ribus magnae sunt dissimilitudines, sic
Germanos Iiostes ab utroque latere in- in animis majores existunt varietates.
stare yidebat. To DIVIDE, or part; dividere,
So many Distressing difficulties partiri, dirimere j in partes, membra,
appearing so suddenly; tan lis adeo- genera dispertire, dividere, distribuere,
que subito difficultatibus objectis. secare, dissecare, digerere, tribuere,'
To DISTRUST, not to believe, or distrahere, partiri, divellere, distin-
credit; diffidere, suspicari, alicujus guere, dirimere, discindere, derivare,
fidem suspectam habere. deducere, dissolvere, partiri, dividere.
/ am ashamed to write more, lest I Divisione, partitione, dissecando, diri-
should seem to Distrust your pru- mendo, discindendo plura ex uno fa-
dence ; plura scribere pudet, ne videar cere J ex uno nata, orta plura sunt,
prudentiae tuae diffidere' Congeriem secuit,sectamquein membra
He Distrusted himself and his redegit. ^qua sit mihi tecum pars.
own fortunes ; sibi ac suis diffidebat Itidemtibiutmihi sit. Curemusaequam
fortunis. uterque partem.
We easily Distrust, or disbelieve To Divide, or put asunder ; segre-
those things, which we desire not; gare, separare.
non facile credimus quae nolumus. The house teas Divided on the
I Distrust all poetical,, fabulous question ; senatusconsultum per dis*
fancies; omnem fidem demo fabulis cessionem fiebat ; Gell.
poeticis. Divide
vos inter it among you;
All Distrust, or disbelieve, your vos partite, vel parti mini; Plaut.
absurd story ; absurdae tuae narrationi They are Divided in their opinion ;
 ;;;; ;

336 DO DO
in contrarias senlentias distrahuntur ^
To Do like for like ; par pari re-
Cic. ferre.
Divide it ; dividuum face Ter. ; . To Do one mischief; nocere, dam-
They Divide the offices amongst num dare, noxam inferre.
themselves ; officia inter se parliuntur To Do service ; usui esse.
Caes. To Do two things at once ; simul
The sky is Divided into five spaces sorbere et flare.
called zones; quinque tenent cccliim To Do one wrong ; injuria afficere.
zonas. To Do a thing again ; iterare, re-
To DIVORCE, or put away, his dintegrare.
wife ; abdicare, repudiate, dimittere To Do amiss; errare, oberrare.
uxorem repudiare, dirafttere, missam To Do a thing before another ; prae-
facere, deserere et segregare a se. Ux- vertere, antevertere.
or! nuncium, repudiura remittere; re- To Do by one well, or ill; bene,
pudium renunciare. Divortium facere. male agere cum aliquo, tractare ali-
Sacrum conjugii, raatrimonii nodura quem.
abrurapere. Matriraonium, tori et You very ill by yourself; pes- Do |
raensae consuetudinera rescindere, diri- sime isthuc in te consulis.
mere. Uxorem, suas sibi res habere To Do a thing by turns ; alternare :

jussit. Discessio facta est. exactly ; elaborare, accurare.

A bill of Divorce j libellus re- Your letter can Do much with him ;
pudii. literae tuse sunt apud ilium maximi rao-
/ earnestly entreat you that you do menti.
not Divorce her from you ; obtestor Do as T bade you ; ita fac, ut jussi.
ne abs te banc segreges, neve deseras To Do as he is bid; morem gerere ;

Cic. dicto audientem essej mandata confi-

To DIVULGE; famigerare, divul- cere ;
jussa peragere.
gate, publicare j in vulgus efFerre To Do as he may; tempori servire. ^ ^
proraulgare. To Do as he says; i^erba ad rem
That opinion was published and conferre.
Divulged abroad; haec opinio erat To Do as it should be; recte cu-
edita in vulgus. rare.
That little book, which was pub- / know not what ^o Do ; nescio quid
lished and Divulged without my agam.'
knowlege, and against my ivill; li- To have nothing to Do ; otiari, va-
bellus iste qui, me
iraprudente et in- care.
vito, exiit et pervenit in manus homi- To set one to Do ; mandate alicui
num ; Cic. de Or. negotium.
To DO ; agere, facere, efficere. He has enough to Do of his own ;
/ unll Do it ; efFectura dabo, faxo. rerum suarum satagit.
To Do, or dispatch and accomplish / have to Do with one; rem habere
business; exequi, peragere, conficere. cum aliquo.
To Do, and undo ; Penelopes telam / have nothing to Do with him ;
texere. habeo cum illo commercii. nihil
To Do an ill act ; patrare facinus, / have nothing to Do with it
perpetrare his best, or utmost ; om- nihil mea refert.
:

nem adhibere curam, summopere What hast thou to Do with mel

eniti his duty ; fungi officio vel mu- quid tibi rei mecura est ?
:

nere. To keep one Doing facessere ne- j

Not to Do it; deesse officio. gotium.

To Do one good turns ; beneficiis Done often ; factitatus : exactly ;
cumulare. accuratus : hastily ; approperatus by :

To Do one as good a turn ; vicem stealth; surreptitius.

reddere. It shall be Done ; curabitur.
To Do one an honor ; honorem ha- To get i^DoNE; effectum reddere.
bere. It should have been Done ; factum
To Do one justice ; pro merito trac- esse oportuit.
tate. To Do one's utmost ; omnera raovere
 :; ;;

DO DO 337
{apidem; nihil non experiri: his worst; per agens aliquid, autmoliens; Gic.
obniti, quani possit maxime wrong ; : What shall I Do first? quidnunc
injuriam inferre. primum exequar ? Ter.
Do so no more; ne quid simile. fe- You will have enough to Do if ; —
ceris. sudabis satis si — ; Ter.
/ will Do the part of a whetstone ; You may Do something with him;
fungar vice cotis. valebis apud hominem
; Cic.

^ you will Do it, do it ; age, si

ram
/ will
dabitur a
Do my
endeavor ; dabo ope-
me opera; faciam her-
quid agis. ;

We shall Do well enough; bene erit cle sedulo ; Cic. Ter.

We must Do as we may, if we can- Had I wherewithal to Do r si esset
not as we would ; ut quimus, quando unde id fieret ? Ter.
ut volumus, non licet. These things Do a Utile trouble me^i
JAac^DoNE nothing to-day; nul- nonnihil raolesta sunt haec mihi ; Ter.
latn hodie lineam duxi. What have you to Do with it?
What Does he here? cur hie est ? quid tua id refert? — ad te attinet ? Ter.
Ter. / will have nothing to Do unth you
The business is Done ; transigitur res tuas tibi habeto, agito ; conditione
res ; Ter. tua non utar.
It would not Do ; non successit j They have nothing to Do ; illis ne-

parura processit j Ter. gotii nihil est ; negotiis vacui sunt

It will Do it does ; bene procedif
'f
Plaut. Cic.
Ter. Well knowing what a stout man he
It would not Do this way; hac non had to Do ivith ; baud ignarus quani
successit; Ter. cum strenuo res esset ; Curt.
What had we best Do now? nunc We must Do as the physicians use
quid facto est opus vide ; Ter. to do ; consuetudo imitanda medico-
How Do you? quid rum est ; Cic.
agitur? ut
vales? Ter. Let us Do as the Stoics do ; audea-
It makes me I know not what to mus imitari Stoicos ; Qic.
Do rae consilii incertum facit ; eo me
; They may Do some service; usui
redigit, ut, quid agam, nesciara ; Ter. esse possunt ; Cic.
It is but as I use to Do ; Give it him to Do, if you would
solens meo
more fecero ; Plant. have any thing done as it should be ;
/ will Do the part ; the duty of—; huic mandes, si quid recte curatum ve-
fungar vice, partibus, officio, rounere lis ; Ter.
Piin. Hor. It was kindly Done ofhitn to come
/ can find what to Do ; quid ego to me; humaniter fecit, quod ad roe
agara habeo ; Ter. venit ; Cic.
You will Do no good; nihil pro- must Do our best; what we We
raoveris ; possis auxiiiari ; Ter. can ; onmis adhibenda erit cura ; Cic.
/ will Do you as good a turn; Well, I have Done ; hem desino,
vicem reddam ; reddetur opera ; Plaut. finem facio ; Plaut.
/ will Do it for you ; ego tibi hoc must not Do, as many, do, We
efiectum reddara ; 1 er. to ; iilud conmiitti non debet, quod—
—
What have you to Do here? with raulti faciunt, \it ; Col. —
me? quid tibi hie negotii? rei rae- —
Tliey 'Do 7iot do their duty ; illi
cum est ? Ter. suum officiuni non colunt ; Plaut.
/ had to Do with nobody else then ; Never any man h/foi'e me had this
quocum turn uno rem habebam j Ter. honor Done him; qui honos habitus
What ioJ)o is here? quid istuc tur- est ante me nemini ; Cic.
bffi est ? —
negotii ? Ter. Plaut. He thinks he may Do so too ; idem
/ had much to Do to get them to sibi arbitratur licere ; Cic,
come ; plurimum habui negotii^ ut co- // ever I Do so again ; si aliam
gerera ; Cic. unquam adniisero (culpam) uUam
I have much to Do forbear ; non Ter.
to
possum patij vix me contineo quin ;
It — is now DojNO ; nunc agitur; Ter.
Ter. He Does much for me ; multuia
Always Doing j operosus, et sem- mihi pitestat ; Curt,
Phra.se. 2 F

I
 ; ;

338 DO DO
It is Done like yourself; ad inge- tueri ; mihi propositum planeqtie
id
nium redis ; Ter. certum est, ut rationem reddam consilii
It shall be Done 5 fiet ; curabitur ;
mei; agere, probare, tueri, defendere,
Ter. meam eausam prorsus volo, ar-
sustiuere
/ never had to Do with him ; nihilgumentisminime dubiis ostendere, ratio-
cum eo rationis habui ; Cic. nibus persuadere, non me easu, non te-
Do what yon can to amend my son; mere, non inani quadam voluntate, re-
eorrigere mihi gnatuni enitere pentino mentis impetu, nulla satis firma
; 'ler.
How now, what we Do
here? certave causa commotum, adductura,
have to
hem, quae haec est fabula ? Ter. irapulsum quod feci ostendam jure fac- ;

If any' thing be behind^ it shall be tum, consilio factum, oplimis de causis,

Done within ; intus transigetur, si ratione suadente, ratione duce, certo
quid est quod restet ; Ter. judicio, recte et considerate ita faetura,
They are able to Do nothing of them- ut reprehendi non possim, ut mihi te-
selves towards —
; iis nihil opis est in meritatcm, imprudentiam, inopiam con-
ipsis ad —
Cic.; silii, nemo possit objicere, nemo possit

/ have had to Do in several sorts of in controversiam, in dubium vocare,.

wars; versatus sum in vario genere merito damnare, vituperare, accusarc,
bellorum ; Cic. exagitare.
/ tell the senate what to Do ; sena- To Do a business with great dili-
tuj quae sunt gerenda praescribo ; Cic. gence and prudence ; summa diligentia
Was this kindly Do^E? hoccine est ac providentia gerere negotium.
hunianum factum ? Ter. To Do the embassy he had under-
To keep one Doing j facessere alicui taken ; susceptae legationia wurus ob-
negoliuni ; Cic. ire.
/ will get it Done against night To Do enough, and according to his
effectum hoc reddam ad vesperum ;
promise ; satisfacere, facere satis, facere
Plaut. quod satis est j respondere promissis
They ask six days to Do it in ; sex factis.
dies ad earn rem conficiendam spatii That thing was necessary to be
postulant ; Caes. Done, and that by fatal necessity
He took it as Done in despite to fato datum erat id et decretum ; fata-
him ; in suani contumeliam verlit j
tura est; sic tulerunt; ineluqta-
fata
Cas. bile auttni, apud Virg. et inevitabile,
Otherwise than he was wont to Do ;
fatum dicitur.
prjEter consuetudinera ; Caes. Necessity made ns Do these things ;
To Do, or perform, his charge ; nego- necessitas nos ad ea detrusit j fatis ad-
tia comniissa, coramendata, jussa,
sibi acti fuimus, i. e. impulsi.
mandata, imperata exequi, perficere, The business must be so Done ; ita
conficere, peragere, transigere, curare, negotium est, apud Cic. pro, ita opor-
recte curare. Mandatura negotium op- tct, sic res postulat.
time gerere, ex anirai sententia confi- What business had you to Do with
cere, absolvere, ad exifum cptatum him ? quae res tibi cuia eo intercessc-
perducerc, perficere, efFeCtnm dare. rat?
JMandatum, provinciam gnaviter obire. We have nothing to Do 7vith tyran-
Praestare qua mandata sunt sedulo, ny, but rather we abhor it ; nulla no-
summa fide industriaque. Fungi suo bis societas est cum tyrannis, scd por
munere, perfungi officio, pensuni ab- tius summa distractio ; Cic.
solvere. Partes suas laboris, pensum, / have no business at all to Do with
opus deraandatum, opera constituta, him; nihil juris mihi cura illo est, nul-
debita, consueta peragere. Receptuni la communitas.
officium persolvere. Consulatum sum- Citizens have many things to Do
ma cum laude gessit. Officii sui partes amongst themselves in common, and
implere. Officium suum colere. Egre- many things are to be done amongst
gie in provincia sua gerere. them together ; multasunt civibus inter
/ will justify what I have Done ;
se communia, multaeque cum multis
ostendam me recte fecisse. Omnino res rationesque construct* ; Cic.
constitui, decrevi, deliberavi, meum To have to Do with one ; rationem
factum purgare, probare, rationibus interccdere alicui cum aiitjuo j commer-
 ;

DO BO 339
clum habere, aliquid rationis habere keeps the Door, or these doors, fyc.
cum aliquo. hie est janitor, januae custos, oslii prae •
It is a bold business for a poor man fectus, ostiarius ; hie aedium liminibus,
to begin to have to Do
with a rich foribus, vestibulo, praeficitur ; illius cu-
man ; facinus audax incipit, qui cum rse committitur, ostium recludere, pan-
opulento pauper homine coepit habere dere fores, reserare januam, aperire et
negotium aut rem ; Plant. patefacere portas, posticas, aulicas, bi-
To Do a worthy deed; egregium valviura, limina, et introitus.
facinus atidere ; Liv. iusigne aliquid To shut or bolt the Doors ; serare
facere. et opessulare fores ; pessiilo januas fir-
A DOOR ; ostium, n., foris, janua, mare, claudere ; obicem ostio obdere ;
porta, f., fores, pi. f. pessulura obdere ; pessulo prohibere
Within Doors ; intus. Without ailitum; seram opponere ingressuris ;
Doors; foris. Out of Doors; forasj ostium oppessulatum introeuntibus ob-
omnia adv. jicere, —
Fultos emuniit obice postes ;
From Door /odoor; ostiatim. ostium aerei claudunt vectes.
At the Door ^ ante ostium, pro fo- The porter stands without the Doors
libus. and threshold of the prison ; extra fo-
To go in Doors ; ire intro. res limenque carceris stat janitor.
He went just now out of Doors ; To open Doors or gates ; ostium,
raodo exibat foras ; Plaut. portas, &c. aperire, reserare, adape-
You thrust me out of Doors ; me rire, recludere, pandere ; januam re-
extrusisU ex sedibus ; Plaut. laxare ; —
Portas praebere patentcs.
Turned out of Dooes ; ejectus do- The DooRs or gates of the house are
mo^ Caes. all unde open ; panditur domus.
She heard that I stood attheHoon; To go out of Doors ; dorao cedere ;
ante ostium me audivit stare ; Ter. foribus, tectis excedere.
At the Door ; ad fores ; ante fores; To thrust out of Doors ; ex aedibus
ante januam ; pro foribus ; Plaut. Mart. praecipitem dre.
Ter. Suet, To DOUBT; dubita're, ambigere,
Open the Door somebody ; aperite suspicari. In dubio esse, addubitare,
aliquis ostium ; Ter. subdubitare ; item, timere, ac scipsum
To knock at a Door j pulsare fores j subinde revocare, sibi dilSdere. Ani-
Ter. mo fluctuare, laborare, haerere, iiaesitare,
The Door cracked ; foris crepuit vacillare, labare, nutare, pendere, »s-
fores crepuerunt Ter. ; tuare, titubare, alternare ; suspenso, du-
To bolt, bar up, the Door ; fores bio, perplexo, aneipiti et incerto est.
pesiulis occludeie ; foribus [ostio] pes- Hue et illuc inclinare, vacillare. In
eulum obdere ; Plaut. Ter. ancipitera cogitandi curam incidere.
Take these things in Doors; vos Ad metas hawere. Ita implicatus te-
istec intro auferte ; Ter. neri, ut expedire se aut cxplicare con-
Get in Doors quickly ; ite intro ci- silium suum non possit. In ambiguo
te ; Plaut. inopem consilii anxiis cogitatiouibus
Next DooB. to the school ; in proxi- sestuare. Animi pendere dubins, in-
;

mo schoia;. certus esse. Diu multunique dubitare,

To burst, or break open. Doors or in sententias ancipites distrahi, assen-
gaies ; deniolifi, couuuinuere fores, tionem retinere, ab assensu omni se sus-
postes, securibus ; ciaustra revellere, tiner-e, suam sententiam suspendere,
effringere, ostium cardini-
refringere ; nuUi rei firraiter assentiri, adhsrere.
bus ejicere ; januam saxis cajdere, pro- Ambiguura, anceps, incertum consiliuiii
rum pere, apud Cic. facere assulas ex est mihi. Quod coasilii capiam, utram
foribus ; apud Plaut. pro, frustratim me in partem dem, quid agam, quam
fores effringere ; ign." adhibito fores cor- insistam viam, quo me vertam ignore,
rumpeve, repagula convcUere, excu- nescio, incertum est. Utrinque ita
<ere. multa saceurxnnt, ut difficilis admo-
To keep the Doors ; ad fores assis- dura sit, perobseura, minime expedita,
tcrc, ad januaui stare, pro foribus assi- explicata, certa, facilis, aperta deli^
dere, vestibulum eervare. beratio. Animus indubio est, hae-
This man is the porter, or he that ret, aestuat, &c. paulo memento hac
 . . . ;

340 DO BO
illuc impelHtur j in contrarias, diversas Without Doubt procul dubio 5
;
partes ancipiti cura jactatur, variatur, Suet, sine dubio ; Cic. sine contro-
distrahitur; errore vagatur, nee habet versia Ter. sine ulla dubitatioue
;
quid prosequatur, ubi consistat. Quid Cic.
sequar in dubio est. / Doubt he^will not live in dubio
;
To Doubt somewhat; addubitare, vita est ; Cic.
subd ubi tare. He does not Doubt but ; non du- —
To be in
tare, anirci
Doubt
pendere.
j fluctnare, haesi- bitat, quin ; Cic. —
/ do not speak it, as if I made any
/ do not Doubt but-^ ; nullus dubi- Doubt ; non eo dico, quo mihi veniat
to,quin — in dubium ; Cic.
To put one in Doubt, to raise Whether you ought to make any
doubts, or make one doubtful; nodo3 Doubt ; num dubitandum vobis sit
stringere. Scrupulos, curani ancipitera Cic.
injicere. Multam
alicui dubitationem He was a great while in Doubt ;
asserere. Rem in dubium, quaestionem secum diu multumque dubitavit; Cic.
vocare, impeditam, incertani reddere. / Doubt, am in some doubt ; ani-
Aliquem suspensum tenere, detinere; mi pendeo ; Cic.
incertum reddere. Lites serere. There is one Doubt yet remaining^
To keep one in Doubt j suspendere, one thing yet that I doubt of ; at
suspensum tenere. mihi unus scrupulus etiam restat ; Ter,
To put one out of Doubt; liberare To put out of Doubt ; liberare, ex-
metu, eximere scrupulura. onerare metu ; metura adimere ; Tej,
To be Doubted; in dubium ve- / Doubt you are much troubled
nire. sometimes ; suspicor te interdum gra-
It is Doubted; ambigitur. It is vius coramoveri ; Cic.
to be doubted ; in dubio est. / confess I am very much in Doubt
Without Doubt, or, without all what the matter should be, that ; —
doubt; proculdubio, sine dubio, sine magnopere me haesitare confiteor, quid
controversia. sit, quare —
A
Doubtful case ; res controversa, Thei'e was no Doubt of the truth of
et plena dissensione inter doctos ; ini- it ; idque ita esse factum controversia
pedita, ambigua, implicita, suspensa, non erat ;. Cell.
incerta, in dubio, controversia, quaesti- / am in great Doubt, or I ktiow
one posila, Jitigiosa, controversiis im« not what to do ; cura dubius. Anceps
plicata ; quaestionis est, immensfe quees- valde sum, in ancipiti cura versor; non
tionis ; in (yiaestione, controversia ver- dispicio, non dijudico, utram- in par-
satur et contentione ; in controversiam tem me dem, utrum sit rectius, cfx.7^du-
vocatur, venit ; habet aliquid quEestio- cibilius, eligendura consilium non ex- ;

nis ; de qua nihil certi statui, definiri plico, exitum non reperio ; animi pen-
potest ; inter eruditos magna digladia- deo ; dubius sum, incertus sum ; ex-
tio est. Propter difficultalem in medio ploratum, apertum, certum non habeo ;
relinquitur ; hoc in loco quaestio
existit dubitatio me tenet ; difficilis mihi du-
subdifficilis, perdifficilis et obscura. Tn bitatio est ; versor in dubitatione ; te-
magna quaestione habent philosopiii r.eor iniplicatus ; varie distrahor ; in
banc rem. Existunt controversiae ex utraraque partem animus inclinat, du-
hac re. Graramatici certant, et adhuc bia cogitatione, ancipiti cura distrahor,
sub judice lis est. jactor, versor ; pendet animus meus,
No Doubt ; sane, profecto, certe, fluctuat, labat in consilio, nutat, non
baud dubie. consistit, nihil habet expiorati ; ha:reo,
To make a Doubt where none is; irihil explico ; nihil -expedio ; quid con-
nod urn in sclrpo quaerere. silii capiani,ignoro ; explicata capiendi

There is no Doubt of this ; hocce consilii ratio mihi non est.

baud dubium est ; Ter. There is no / Doubt how you will answer to the
doubt ofit; non dubium est; I'er. hope conceived of your studies ; I fear
Who Doubts it? dubiumne id est ? you will not prove such a student as
Ter. men think and look for; vereorut sus-
. Oui 0/ Doubt ; hand dubie ; Flor. tineas spem de tuis studiis conceptam.
Liv. Vereor ne quam de studiis expectation
 ; ;

I DO
aera concitasti^ banc snstinete ac tueri tineas, nulla me
DO
dubiiatio tenet, nihil
341

Jion possis ; vereor, ut expectatioui mihi dubitationis reliuquitur non est

;

tua studia respondeant, ne tua studia cur dubitern, quin ea assequaris qure in
expectationi respondeant, ne cum ho- repub. putantur esse amplissima ; quia
minuiii opinione noii consentiant, ne futurus in civitate sis honestisi.imus, am-
aliiini, atque expcctatur, exitum ha- pJissimus, eximius, honestisaimo loco,
beaut, ne qui expectatur, fructum non summo loco, singulari loco.
pariant. All Doubtful w uncertain what to
Doubt of credit or honor ; si mihi do; dubius animi. Ancipiii cura dis-
•fidem non habes, fideni apud te non pendeo,
trahor, jactor, versor, animi,
habet oratio mea, roga parentem tuuni incertus animi sum, pendet animus, in-
interroga patrera, quaere de patre tuo, clinat, hue illuc fluctuat, jactatur, in-
sciscilare, cognosce patris tui senten- certus est quod consilii capiat, utrara
tiara, voluntateni, judicium exquiiie. in partem me dem ignoro ; explicare
Yuu will make men Dovbt your ho- consilium, expedire me ex hac delibe-
nesty, faith, or credit; fides diibia. ratione, exitum meae cogitationis inve-
Venies in suspicionem Infidelitatis, pa- nire non possum, distrahunt me diversa
rum bonae, sincerae, rectse fide) ; tua consilia ; in utramque partem ita multa
iides in suspicionem adducetur, in du- succurrunt ut difticilis admodum sit,
bium veniet, in dubium vocabitur; minime expedita, minime explicata,
erit cur de tua fide non bene liomines minime explorata, minime certa, perob-
existiment ; suspectus cris nomine in- scura, baud satis aperta deliberatio.
fidelitatis ; causam aiferes de tua fide ) I Doubt what end your studies icill
secus existimandi. have; timeo ne studiorum tuorum
/ was sure he would have that eventus ab horn num opinione dissen-
office^ or^ I never Doubted that he tiat, alius atque expectatur, existat

would come to that lionor ; magistratus timeo ne tuis studiis non is qui expec-
certus. Nunquam dubitavi, dubium tatur, exitus contingat ; magna me du-
nunquam mihi fuit, ambiguum mihi bitatio tenet, ne non eura, quem homi-
nunquam fuit, nunquam mihi venit in nes expectant, studia tua fructum se-
raentem dubitare, ambigere, suspicari rant.
nunquam milii fuit obscurum, aut pa- The end of war is Doubtful or no ;

rum apertum, rmnquam suspicatus sum man is sure tchen this war will end, or
fore, ut hie tibi magistratus non defer- who shall have the victory; dubius
xetur, ut excludereris hoc magistratn, belli exitus. Dubium est, dubitandum
ut repulsam ferres, ut rejicereris ; pro est,dubitari potest, in dubio est, est
certo semper existimavi, c'ertq sum ar- cur dubitetur, dubitationem res habet,
bitratus, certa spes aniraum meum te-, ambiguum est, in dubio versatur, in du-
amit, exploratum mihi fuit, prorsus mihi bio ])ositum est, in ambiguo, in ancipiti,
persuasi futurum, ut ad hunc honoris plane non coiibtat, non patet, non li-
gradum pervenires, ut aditus tibi ac via quet, apertum non est, perspicuum, di-
pateret, ne tibi unquam eunti ad hunc lucidum, dilucide non patet, qui sit belli
honorem, via pra^clucjeretur ; petitionis exitus futurus, de belli eventu potest
ratio nunquam explorata mihi non fuit, ambigi, certjp divinare, conjicere, au-
incerta, dubia, ambigua, obscura rmn- gurari, affirmare non licet j exploratum
quam fuit. Non dubito quin summum non est ; certa conjectura non est ; in
atque altissiiuum gradum civitatis ob- dubium vocari potest eventus belli, in
tineas. dubium venire, in dubitationem addu-
There is no Doubt at all made of ci ; potest in utramque partem judicaii
it ;de eo nunquam omnino est dubi- de belli «ventu, anceps de belli exitu,
tatum. ambigua, dubfa, incerta, diflicilis ad-
Put me out of Doubt ; me libera modum, obscura, quae obscuritatis et
metu. erroris habeat raultum, non simplex,
To keep one in Doubt j animum non aperta, non perspicua, parum cer-
alicui suspendere. ta divinatio, conjectura,
opinio est
/ Doubt not to see you in great conjecturam facere de belli exitu cui
estimation ; non dubito quin sumraus licet ? quid in bello casurum sit, utram
futurus sis. Non dubito, quin summum in partem inclinatura victoria, necpo
atque aitisbimum gradum civitatis ob- dispicit, videt, intelligit, novit, exituai
 ;;

342 DO DO
belli certa ratio non ostendit, non pro- ing to men^s various natures and incli-
inittit. nations ; valde dubia, pro variis honii-
/ am in Doubt which of three num ingeniis, fluctuat Veritas.
courses to resolve on; sum in consi- Neither am I any thing Doubtful ;
lii Irivio. nee sum animi dubius.
/ have yet something Doubtful in /am Doubtful in my mind what
mij mind ; amphibologiae aliquid adhuc course I shall take ; incertus aninii
in aiiimo relictum est. sum, quam insistam viam.
I am Doubtful between hope and / am not yet fully resolved concern-
fear ; speni cmn metu verso in animo ; ing that Doubtful affair; non est
inler spem et nietum fiuctuo. mihi, de hac re dubia, soluta, expedita
To make a thing Doubtful by dis- deliberatio Cic. ;

puting it ; iacere rem dubiam argu- But then this Doubt possessed
mentando. men'ti minds; hie tum injectus est
n^e have great Doubts tvithin us horainibus scrupulus ac dubitatio ;

in dubio peclora nostra labant ; ajstua- Cic.

mus dubitatione ; distorquemur in de- But wo is me, how was my mind
liberando. Doubtful between hope and fear ever
That wiiich we often deliberate and till this va? mihi misero, ut
time! sed,
advise on, is certainly Doubtful animus spe atque tiniore, usque an-
in
(nid questionable ; quod in deliberatio- tehac attentus fuit Ter. !

nem saepe cad it, in quaestioneni et con- It cannot otherwise be, but that they
troversiani necesse est veniat. must fall into dangerous^ Doubtful,
Help me out of my Doubt ; explica and intricate perplexities ; eos necesse
aestuni nieuin ; nam asstuare consilio, est in salebras incidere, operosisque
&c. apud Cic. pro, niaxime lijerere, et nexibus impHcari ; Cic.
vebementer vexari in dubio. Their mind is Doubtfully taken
One Doubtful between hope and up with dark hope and blind expecta-
despair ; speraque metumque inter du- tion ; suspensus et incertus obscura
bius, apud Virg. spe et coeca expectatioue, pendet eorum
With whatfear, what Doubting, animus ; Cic.
what perplexity and multitude of words, He cannot free himself from that
was his whole discourse shamefully dis- Doxibtful consultation ; ex hac deli-
graced? qui timor, quas dubitatio, quan- beralione dubia se exptdire non potest.
ta hassitatio tractnsque verborum to- For it depends on that tnfiing
tam ejus dedecoravit orationPm ? Cic. and Doubtful conjecture ; levi nam-
That is a trifling Doubt ; tenuissi- que hac et dubia conjectura pendet j
nia haec est dubitatio. Cic.
He was
inclined sometimes to this, / am not Doubtful of that; id
sometimes to that side ; every thing was non anihiguuMj habeo.
Doubtful to him; hue et illuc incli- The Doubt chiefly consists in this ;
nabatur, nihil certi habebat j in consi- scrupulus in hac re rei^idet, insidet.
lio non consistebat. The chance or fortune of war is
It often conies to pass that the mind very Doubtful ; varia est belli fortu-
is distracted by deliberating and ad- na, atque in ancipili posita.
vising, so that it lies under Doubtful Deceiving error makes many Doubt-
and thoughtftd cares; saspe fit, ut dis- ful in searching for truth; in per-
trahatur aniums in deliberando, afferat- scrutanda veritate devius error multos
que ancipites cogitandi curas ; inter- ducit in ambiguuni.
currit enim anceps alia cura deliberan- To call a thing in Doubt and ques-
di ; Cic. de Off. tion which is clear and plain in itself;
But if theleast Doubt seem to re- rem confessara in dubium et jus vo-
main ; sin scrupulus tenuissimus resi- care.
dere aliquis videbitur; If you would but free me of thit
But 1 am troubled with this ])oubt ; Doubt and scruple ; hunc si tu mihi
verum hie me scrupulus male habet scrupulum ex animo evelleres/; Cic.
hie me dies noctesque tenet, stimulat, To free one from some scruple and
et torquet scrupulus. Doubt about religion; ajiquem reli-
Truth seems very Doubtful accord- gione exsolvere; Liv.
 ; ;

BO DO 343
Who will clear this Doubt ? hasre- I am in Doubt what to make of it
mus in vado, quis iios expediet ? yet; adhuc mihi quidem senigma re-
A good distinction, a good solution fers.
of a Doubt pulchre secuisti nodum.
j
To resolve the Doubt ; quaeslionem
A double Doubt hence arises ; hie enodare, enucleare.
luihi geminus obstrepit scrupulus. You will happily object this Doubt
This I am in great Doubt of, and to me ; occurris hie mihi tacitus.
unsatisfied iti still ; hie niihi nuper You are much in Doubt which tmy
scrupulus diu torsit, nee adhuc satis to take ; dupiici in diversum scinderis
sibi facit animus. hamo ; hunccine an hunc sequeris ?
There is no Doubt of that ; it is a To becloud men's eyes with very
plain case ; non est controversi juris j Doubtful niceties ; verborum etargu-
nuilis anfractibus est id sinuosum. tiarum fuliginera ob oculos audientiuin
Hei'e I wish you would resolve me evaporare.
some of my Doubts; unum hie atque When I was in that Doubtful state
alterura scrupulum mihi cupiam per te of mind ; cum in isto cogitationis salo
exinii. fluctuarera ; in lubrico pedem figere.
They are Doubtful, they know not In so great a perplexity and Doubt-
what to say in this case ; they are at a fulness of mind, the poor man was vio-
loss ; quod advocati Demiphoni, apud lently drawn into many different reso-
comieuiu, alius ait, alius negat, alius lulions ; miro hoc mentis salo et cogi-
deliberandum ceuset. tationis xiissensione, rliisellus in diver-
You yet make me Doubt ; facis ta- sas sententias carpebatHr ac distrabel^a-
men ut addubitera. tur.
A Doubt not loorth answering Otherwise, he was Doubtful both
nee dignus vindice nodus. in his wishes and in his endeavors
Tell me, if you can, how did he rid suspensus alioquin erat, et votis simnl
hirfiself of this Doubt ? obseero te, et studiis.
quomodo sese ab hoc expediebatnodo ? / will not determine that Doubtful
/ have now cleared the coast, and matter ; dubiam earn rem in medio re-
answered objections and cavilling
all linquam.
Doubts superavi omne's illos quaes-
; That matter isentangled with many
tionum scopulos, et plenis jam velis Doubtful questions, which cannot be
iiivehi raihi posse videor in portura. easily resolved ; res haec impedita, mul-
Your'' propounding this Doubt, taedisquisitionis^st, nee quae faciles
makes me out 0/ doubt ; your question habet explicatus.
has put all out offjuestion ; tuam pro- The victory is Doubtful j victoria
posuisti dubitatioaem, el ego dubitare nutat, titubat.
desierim. /f is Doubtful whether the enemy
You have fidly resolved that Doubt ;
will pursue us more fiercely with sword
argut» tu quidem istud nobis problema or fire ; ferro an flamma acrius nos ur-*
explicuisti. geat hostis, incertum est.
If any Doubt troubled him, he used He being surrounded with these
to consult with these ; si quis nodus Doubts a7id dangers ; hisce dubiis
incidisset, hos ut plurimura eonsule- et difficultatibus ille circuniventus.
bat. The DOWNS in the sea; tumuli
What is tJie mystery of that arenarii.
Doubt quid istuc est eenigmatis ?
? DOWN, prep. ; ad, usque ad : as, ad
/ am indifferent for all this Doubt ;
imos talos ; down to the ancles.
quadam trutina sum.
in ajquabili Down thestream; secundo fluraine,
/ am for a penny, which way the prona aqua.
staff falls in those Doubtful cases; Gone DoAVN the wind ; ad egesta-
nieus est in aequilibrio nunc animus ;
tem, ad inopiam, ad incitas, redactus.
mens hue nunc iiuctuat illuc. Down hill, adj. ; declivis.
No Doubt now remains; hunc raihi Up and Down ; ullro citroque, pas-
ex animo scrupulum exiniis; excussa sim.
estomnis dubitatio. To go up and Down a country ; to-
Now lest any sJwuld further Dovbt ;
tam regionem peragrare.
ne^qua residere posset dubitatio. I. Down is mostly included in the
 ;;; ;;
;

344 DO DR
Latin of the foregoing verb or verbal, They never running up and dotvn ;
Itft
especially if it be compounded icith de : cursare ultro et citro non destiterunt
as, He fell down at the emperor's feet; Cic. They Iiave turned the world up-
ad pedes iniperatoris procuhuit j Liv. side down; orbis terrarum statum sub-
He ran up and down from the top of verterunt ; Bez. Act. 17. 6. He turns
the tower ; sunmia decurrit ab arce ; the business upside down ; negotiuiu
Virg. He went away with his head invertit; Cic. Wandering here and
iuinging down ; demisso capita de- there up and down ; hue et illuc passim
cesserat ; Cic. He threw himself down vagantes ; Cic. To hand a thing down,
at the feet of his son-in-law ; se ad ge- or deliver it down fro7n hand to hand ;
iieri pedes abjecit ; Cic. She with per manus tradere ; Liv. Tossed up
tears threw herself down at my feet and down for many years together
fie ad pedes meos ilia prostravit lachry- raultis exagitati saeculis Cic. / have ;

raans ; Cic. Troy is thrown down, been up and down all Asia ; a me Asia
and ruined to the very ground ; ruit tota peragrata est ; Cic. At the going
alto a culniine Troja j Virg. He throws down of the sun ; occidente sole ; prae-
down and he builds up ; diruit, jedifi- cipitante in occasum die ; Cic. Tac.
cat —; Hor. The seagoing away, the
valleys settle down to the ground ; di.
The sun is going down ; sol inclinat
Jiiv. His stomach iscome down ; jam
ducto subsidunt aequore valles ; Ovid, raitis est ; Ter. A down-right honest
/ icill lie down alone ; decumbam so- man ; vir sine fuco ac fallaciis ; Cic.
lus ; Plant. Whom
lie had thrown Lying down fiat on his belly ; pronus
down over the bridge into the river in ventrera ; Varr. Corn is down ;
Tiber ; quem de ponte in 'riberim de- aunona pretiura non babet ; fruraentuni
jecerat ; Cic. Apples, when they are vile est Cic. When the farm rents ;

ripe,.fall down off poma ex were brought down low ; cum jacerent
tJie trees ;
arboribus, si matura sunt, decidunt pretia praidiorum Cic. You shall ;

Cic. She went on, having her purple pay two hundred pence down on the
gown reaching down to the alleles ; ilia, nail, on the spot ; numerabis prsesentes
usque ad talos demissa purpura, progre- denarios ducentos ; Petron. To look
diebatur ; Cic. Having laid down the down-ward ; pronus spectare terram ;
charge of domestic affairs; deposito oculos demittere.
onere domestici officii ; Cic. When To DRAW ; trahere.
he had gone down from our folks ; cum To Draw by force ; pertrahere, ra-
descendisset de nostris Cic. He threw pere,
; raptare.
dowji the building; aedificium destruxit 2\> Draw by fair means; allieere,
Cic. They threw down his statue ; pellicere, inducere.
statuam isiius deturbarunt ; Cic. Night Draws on ; urget, instat nojt.
II. Do^vN is sometimes put alone To Draw to an end ; ad fiuem per-
for tlie verb or verbal tlmt shall come venire, declinare.
before it : as, Down, i. e. go down ;
To Draw to an issue ; ad exituni
descende ; He is down, i.e. he is fallen perducere.
down; decidit. But still it is render- To Draw up a charge against one;
ed by the Latin of the foregoing verb litem iutendere, reuin agere.
or verbal ; other particular uses of this She had it out of her own Drawn
particle, down, may be learned from bowels ; de visceribus traxerat ipsa
the following examples or phrases. He suis Mart. ;

goes [is carried} down the stream ; se- To Draw away a river ; flumen a-
cundo amne descendit; Curt. Prona veitere ; Caes.
fertur aqua ; Virg. Dewlaps hang It was a Drawn match between
down from his chaps to his legs ; et them ; aequatis ceperunt praemia rostris
crurum tenus a mento palearia pendent Virg.
Virg. He has a mind to drink me To Draw out a war in length ; hel-
down ; ut me deponat vino, earn afFec- ium ducere ; Cais.
tat viam ; Plaut. They are quite down He Drew them to take his part ; in
^
the wind ; ad egestatis terminos redact! societatem suam perduxit ; Paterc.
sunt; Plaut. To be carried straight To Draw one on with hope; spe
down ; directo deorsura ferri j Cic. producere, lactare ; Ter.
 ;

I He could by no means be Drawk

out to fight ; nulla ratione ad pugnam
DR
mul ac avolantia vidit, &c. ; Ovid. Met,
11. 10. Morpheus vana deludit ima-
. 345

elici poiuit ; Cses. gine mentem. Videre in quiete, seu

They are Drawn by reward ; pre- per quietem ; simulachra videre volan-
tio ac raercede ducuntur ; Cic. 2. Off. tia; Virg. Diros nocte Maniura vultus,
He bade him go before ireiAa Drawn dira semper somnia ferre.
sword in his hand ; eum districto gladio Dreams,or cisions in one's sleep ;
jubebat anteire; Cic. 2. Off. 5. apparentia spectra ; illusiones imagina*
They Draw their swords ; gladios riae J deliramenta et terricularaenta
stringunt, distringuat ; Caes. Petr. nocturna ; prodigiosa noctis ludibria ;
Winter Draws near on; hyems noctuma daemonum ludibria j visiones j
appropinquat ; subest ; Caes. simulachra.
So he Drew no nearer to the city ; /Dreamt Isaiv one of huge stature ;
duni ne propius urbem adraoveret j Cic. mihi in somnis objecta est species im>
6. Phil. manis stuturae.
They Drew out the time with lin- His mother Hecuba, being with
gering ; cunctando extraxerant diem j child, Dreamt that she brought forth
Liv. a burning torch ; mater gravida parere
They are at daggers Drawing one se ardentem facem visa est in somnis
with another ; inter se digladiantur j Hecuba.
Cic. 1. Off. 12. When the mind, from the body's being
He Draws trenches across the ways; wearied and languishing, can neither
fossas trans versas viis perducilj Caes. use its members nor senses, it then falls
1. B. C. usually into Dreams and visions, re-
You may Draw him which way you sembling those things which it did and
will with a thread; paulo momento thought of when awake ; animus cum,
hue illuc corapellitur ; Ter. languore corporis, necmerabris nee sen-
To Draw a sword hastily ; gladium sibus uti potest, incidit in paria visa et
vagina proripere. incerta, ex reliquiis earum rerum, quas
Drawn wells are seldom dry ; pu- vigilans gesserat aut cogitarat ; Cic. de
teus, si hauriatur, melior evadit. Div.
He is Drawn in ; arundo alas ver- To be deluded by Dreaus'; somniis
berat ; proverbialiter id dici solebat. illudi.
Nam Pistoclerus, Bacchidum blanditias To lie and Dream o/ a dry summer ;
habens suspectas, Duse, inquit, vivum tibicinem expectare.
expetitis palumbem ; peril, arundo alas To DRESS, or trim ; ornare, parare,
verberat ; i. e. sentio me irretiri j tacti comare, comere,colere, concinnare, ex-
sunt pedes visco, et quo avolaturus diu- ornare.
tius alas moveo, hoc magis viscatis a- To Dress oneself; vestire, colere*
'
ruudinibus impediuntur. comparare se. ^ -

Having Drawn ftis sword, he called To Dress oney or set him out ; de-
for help ; auxilium ducto raucrone pe- pexura dare.
tebat ; Virg. To Dress himself neatly trimly ; ,

To Draw near, or approach ; prope corpus colere formam excolere cor-

; ;

adesse. pori dignitatem, venustatem conciliare ;

To Draw his sword; ensera e vagina vestium ornatu, vestium nitidissimarum
eripere, educere. cultu ornare se. NuUius omamenti ex-
A DREAM J somnium,
insomniura. pers corporis cultus. Formam divite
An idle DnnAiiy or fancy ; phan- cultu Augebat. In umbra Indulgere
tasma, n., imJginatio mera. sibi,formaraque augere colendo.
To Dream ; soraniare, in somnis vi« Whilst his vnfe is Dressing ; dura
dere ; in somno, somnis, per quietem, se uxor comparat ; Cic. pro Mil.
somniis, insomniis, nocturnis visis, ter- He has taken clothes to Dress ; cu-
ricularaentis, phantasmatibus illudi. randa poliendaque vestimenta accepit
Ludificari; ludibriis nocturnis terreri, Ulpian,
coramoveii, infestari. Videre dormi- Dress yourself before you go abroad ;
ens mihi visus sum. Somnium roihi quin tu tecolis, antequam exeasdomo j
per quietem occurrit. In somnis mihi Plant.
species objecta est immanis staturee. Si* What are you the better now for
 ;; ;

.346 DR BR
having Dressed your head ? Quid tibi tuque levato, Informis a-grlmoniie dul-
nunc prodest molles coluisse capillos ? cibus alloqiiiis. Jovera aiemorant dif-
Tibull. 1. 1. El. 8. fusura nectare curas seposuisse graves.
To Dress a vine, garden ; vitem Albus ut obscuro, &c. Sic tu sapiens
hortum colere Cic. Virg.
; finire memento tristitiam vitaeque labo-
He is gotten into a new Dress ; or- mero Hor.
res raoUi ;

natus in novum incedit raodum ; Plaut. To Drink healths ; plenas vini am-
Araph, phoras ingurgitare j Bacchi libi sumi-
Dress the fish; pisces purga ; Ter._ raus haustus.
And. 3. 3. / Drink this cup to you ; hunc scy-
Who is this? what a Dress is he phum tibi propino T. C. ;

in? quid hoc horninis? qui Lie orna- Drink it all off; ad fundum usque
tus est ? Ter. Eun. 3. 4. ebibas velim ; T. C.
. What do you mean by going in this To DRiNK/or the victory ; pro Ilio
Dress ? quid silji bic vestitus quserit ? bibere ;
pro sumrao bibere ; Plaut.
Id. 3. 5. Let him Drink, or be gone ; autbi-
They are Dressed in print, after bat, aut abeat ; Cic.
the best fashion ; nihil videtur mundi- Gone in Drink j vino obrutus j se-
us, nee magis compositum quicquam, pultus ; Virg.
nee magis elegans. He Drinks a little too much ; abi^
/ DREW; traxi. bit plus paulo ; Ter. He.
They Drew out the time with lin- He must be suffered to but a Drink
gering ; cunctando extraxerunt diem. very littlewater ; nee potestas aquaj
He Drew them to take his part nisi quara parcissirae facienda est
in societatemsuam perduxit. Col.
To DRINK all off; ad fundum us- To name their man ichom they will
que ebibere. Drink to; norainare cui poculum tra-
To Drink all day long ; perpotare dituri sint ; Cic,
ad vesperam. To Drink ichole days and nights ;
To DnivK one down ; deponere ali- totos dies, dies noctesque perpotare.
quem vino. To Drink greedily, as one very dry ;
To Drink his fill; explere sitim. trahere pocula arenti fauce ; Hor.
To Drink a good draught; pleno To pledge one in Drinking; sequali
haustu Libere. haustu respondere.
To Drink a little too much ; adbi- They Drink both cares and thirst
bere plus paulo. away with wine ; vino levant curasque
To Drink more than will do one sitimque.
good ;'b\here meliuscule quain sat eel. To Drink like a fish ; Silenum ag^
To wzafee one Drink ; potare, potum re.
prasbere, propinare. The great Drinking howl walks
To allow one to Drink wine ; po- about apace ; mox ingens obambulat
te«tatem vini facere. patera.
To Drink away cares, make merry, They Drink till they stare again ;
SfC. ; vino, bibendo, comessando cu- bibitur usque ad insaniam.
ras, angores animi, anxietatem et soli- Here is one at hand to fill your cup,
citudinem diluere, delinire, depellere, to give you Drink ; adstat po'cillator
inter jocosi raunera Liberi. Vino lar- Ganymedes.
giore uti ad animum remittendum. Ex- After he had made us Drink, he
plicuit vino contractae seria frontis. dismissed us very courteously ; post
Curas metunique juvatDulci Lya)o sol- oblatum vini poculum, humaniter di-
vere. Bibendo curas jugulare. Nunc misit.
vino pellite, depellite curas. Cura fu- They Drink hard; bibitur libera-
git, raulto diluiturque raero. Compes- lius, meracius.
cere dolores vino. Dissipat Evius cu- / have lost my taste with too much
ras edaces. —
Amaracurarum eluere effi- Drinking j larga potatione obsurduit
cax; neque mordaees aliter diflfugient palatum.
solicitudines. Ebrietas solicitis animis A ridiculous aiid wretched spectacle,
onus eximit. Orane malum vino can- to see men so beastly Drunk ; ridicu-
 ; ;

DR DR 347
iamne dicam an luiserandum spectacu- As white as the Driven snot»;
luni ? arbitror nulla Bacchanalia plus candidior intaeta nive.
habuisse turpitudinis. Drive aicay that rival; istum aemu-
They were so Drunk, that they lum pellito ; 'I'er. Eun. 2. 1.
reeled and staggered this way and that After the kings were Driven out of
way; alii vaciliabant hue illuc, vino, the city ; pulsis ex urbe regibus j Flor.
non aliter quam navis destituta rectore 1. 10.
jactatur ventis et fluctibus. He Drove ihem to eat man's flesh
He will take his glass, i. e. Drink, ad humanos cibos compulit ; Flor. 3.
a little too freely ; inordinate bibere 5.
solet. Fear, nasd, Drives us; formido,
To Drink round, in course ; in or- nccessitas nos irapellit ; Piaut.
dinem bibere. They Drive away the drones from
The porters were all Drunk; nee the hives ; fucos a prjesepibus arcent j
inter bajulos quisquara erat sobrius. Virg.
To buckle together at Drinking ;
Drive the she -goats to water; and
certare poculis, et hilarescere. as you drive them take heed ; capeUas
Much given to DnisK, company, and potum age ; Virg. Et inter agendum —
tippling; vinum erat quotidianum.
illi caveto; Id.
They were all mad Drunk ; Bacchi To Drive bees ; apes ex alvo in al-
furor habcl)at omnes. vum trajicere ; Var.
They were half Drunk already They are Driven by force, to.yield,
jam perpotarunt. obey; vi parere coguntur ; Cic.
He
comes home almost Drunk ; be- But if you Drive me till another
ne potus domutn redit. time ; sin autem differs me in aliud
When his brains began to be well tern pus ; Cic.
warmed with Drinking ; ubi vino in- If he Drive any secret design ; si
caluerat animus. quid occultius parat ; Tacit.
He has broken his brain with Drink-, Driven /rom time to time ; in diem
iNG, drunkaway his wits ; nee illi jam ex die dilala ; Cic.
quicquam sapit, praeter vinum* To Drive off a thing till winter;
They love those that will Drink rem in hyemem producere ; Caps.
hard; amanteos, qui bibunt largius. Had they not been delayed and
Every man must Drink his cup Driven ; — si non tardata et procras-
round; suum quisque cyathum ebibi- tinata essent — ; Cic.
to. I understand what you Drive at;
He straightway broached afresh ves' scio quid conere ; Ter.
sel of Dri^k ; in lactam vini seriani re- / know not what you Drive at;
ievit illico. ego, quid agas, nihil iiitelligo ; Ter.
Whenhe had slept himself sober of To Drive on a design for his own
his yesterday's DiiinKniG bout; post- honor ; honori velificari suo ; Cic.
eaquam edonnivisset, quod heri biberat, He is Driven to change his mind;
vinum. de mentis statu dejicitur, deturbatur.
To Drink at the tap, cellar, well- What does the man D.rive at?
head ; ex amphora bibere cervisiaria. quam hie rem agit ? Ter.
Tomake one Drink too much; pocu- To Drive down with rammen;
lis tingere aliqueni ; Hur. fistucis adigere ; Cpps.
To DRIVE agerc, agitare.; He Drives the guard from their
To Drive, or/ore^; iaipellere, com- hold ; prtesidiuni ex saltu dejicit ; Cses,
pellere, cogere. To drive beasts to pas- To Drive one out of his country, ;
ture ; corapescere frompasture ; dis- suis aliqucm finibus expellere; Caes.
:

pescere. We let the ship Drive before the

To Drive o nail; adigere, pangere, wind ; dato ventis navigio fetebamur.
infigere, clavura. They struck sail and so were Dri-
What do you Drive at ? quid agis? ven deniissis velis ita ferebantur.
;

quid inceptas ? To Drive or dispossess one of his

ToDi\ivsaway time; fallere tem- goods and lands ; de possessione fundi
pus. dejicere, deturbare ; e fundo aliqurcj
 , ;

348 DR DR
exaere, possessione ; exturbare e pos- volvitur, submergitur, obruitur, tnisere
sessionibus ; possessione ejicere, extur- extinguitur.
bare : fortunis, penatibus, sedibus suis ; It is grown a mere DRUG ; in ex-
sua ditione profligare, in perpetuum treraam utilitatem, vilitatera deve-
eliminare. nit.
He had Driven me out of house and DRUNK, or DRUNKEN;ebrius,
harbor; exaedificasset me ex his aedi- temulentus, potus.
bus, i. e. ejecisset, apud Plaut. Ex- To be Drunk; inebriari ; immodico,
pulerat, vel depulerat, me a?dibus. largiore, nimio potu, vino obrui, capi,
To DROWN J
mergere, demergere, madere, opprimi, confici, onerari, mer-
subrpergere. gi, enervari, obruere se. Bacchari prs
To Drown, or overflow, a country ; ebrietate.Bibere usque ad insaniam.
inundate, immergere. Bacchi emm furer eepit. Capite cap-
To Drown, as a bigger sound does tus est. Sacrum facere Baccho sui
a less ; infuscare sonura. capitis, cerebri victimara. Merura,
To Drown a thing ; aquis obruere, potum ingurgitando, ebrietatem, cere-
oppriraere, deprimere, demergere. Mer- bri vertiginem, dementiam contrahere.
gere. Undis sufFocare, abolere. Aquis Perpotare donee neque pedes neque
'
inaniniis exanimandum, fluctibus jugu*- mens satis officium faciant. Largius,
landuni, gurgitibusabsorbendum, devo- intemperantiu'j bibendo, niraium indul-
randum epulandumque piscibus dare, gendo jxjculis mente alienari. Tur-
tradere. Spargite me in fluctus, vasto- pissime inebriari. Ebrius, temulentus,
que iramergite poiito. Submergere ; vino confectus, languidus. Paulo plus
—
submerses obrue ponto. Mediis efFun- potus es, adbibibti. Vicit te vinum.
dere in undis. Liquidas projecit in Njmio se mergere vino. Miilto insa-
undas praecipitem. In mare praicipi- —
nus laccho. Valido titubantia vino
tem puppi deturbat ab alta. ^quoreis Membra movens, dubii stantque labant-
dare piscibus escam. Irao, medio sub que pedes. Multo perfusus tempora
eequore mergere. —
E scopulo subjectas Baccho. Gravatum vino caput.
luisit in undas. Maxima pars undis To make one Drunk ; inebriace
rapitur. ^quor Merserat adversis ora poculis majoribus, largiore vino inebri-
natantis aquis. are, conficere. Meraciore flore Libyco
To be Drownnd ;drown him- percutere, deponere, ebrium humi ster-
to
self; in mare, aequor, aquas, undas nere ad ebrietatem, amen tiara adi-
;

praecipitare, praecipitare se, praecipitem gere, mentem adimere.

aare se. Praeceps sese saltu in fluraen To play the Drunkard ; bacebart,
dedit. Mittere operto se capite in pergraecari, perpotare.
—
flumen. Suppositas immittere corpus A common Drunkard ; homo ebri-
in undas. Seque super pontum nuilo osus, vinolentus, bibax, bibacissimus,
tardata timore Mittit. Toto praeceps vino deditus ; vino et perpotationibus
se corpus in undas Misit.— Praeceps intern peratissirais confectus, enervatus.
aerii specula de mentis in undas De- Devotus Bacchi antistes. Popino, po-
ferat. pinator, perpotator iuimodicus, intem-
H DRo\yNs the soul too deep, to — peratissimus. Qui dies noctesqiie po-
&c.
&c.
} auiuium
Sen.
altius mergit, quara^ut — culis indulget, vinura ingurgitat, taber-
nas incubat et popinas vitara corapo-
; ;

He Drowned himself iii the sea ; tionibus impendit, perpotandis tran^-

in mare se praecipitavit. mittit ; natus videtur ut bibat, non ut
They had Drowned themselves in vivat. Potores bibuli media de nocte
pleasures ; in voluptatibus se immer- Falerni. Cui sunt multo tempora quassa
berant; Liv. mero. Hesterao inflatus venas, ut
I would he had been Drowned in semper laccho.
the raging waters ; O utinam insanis — Dead Drunk ; male sobrius ; vini
abrutusesset aquis ; Ovid. somnique plenus, benignus ; Hor.
To 6e Drowned with a cry, noise, Somno viaoque sepultus, solutus, vino
^c. ; obstrepi clamore, sono, &.c. ; Cic. confectus, (Jbrutus ; multo perfusm
To he Drowned amidst the shouts Baccho ; vino lustrisque contectus ;
of armies ; obstrepi clamore militum. temulentiae turpitudine inquinatus ;
The ship is Drowned ; navis depri- vino madens, madidus, mersus, langui-
initur, opprimitur ; rapidis undis in- dijs.
 ; ;

DR DU 349
They had Dtjunk hard ; multum vini suSvertit, sive navlgiura, sive currum,
processerat; Liv. sive exercitum, sive quamcunque rem
EviT Drunk, ever dry ; Parthi quo fidei suje comraissam.
plus bibunt, eo plus sitiunt. DRY ; siccus, aridus.
Drunken folks speak truth ; ih Dry, or thirsty ; siticulosus, sitiens.
vino Veritas. A Dry time or season ; nimio, fla-
What soberness conceals, Drunk- grantissimo, immodico ajstu, ardore so-
enness reveals quod est in corde lis arescunt fontes et flumina ; abortum
;
sobiii, est in ore ebrii. tcUus facit ; fruges et fructus corrum-
lie loas then also almost merry puntur, aduruntur omnia. Siccis aerfer-
Drunk ; eiat jam viuo quoque facias voribus ustus candet. Corripitur flam-
hilarior. mis tellus, fissaque agit rimas, etsuccis
They were dead Drunk ; graves vi- aret ademptis. Pabula canescunt, cura
no somuoque jacebant Ovid. ; frondibus uritur arbor, Materiaraque
To be mad Drunk j bacchari .prs suo pra-'bet ^eges arida damno, &c.
ebrietate ; niniio potu mcnte alienari. Ovid. Met. 2. 1. —
Inachios haurit sitis
I will never be Drv m. ugain ; me arida campos. DitFugere undae, &c.
vini fastidium cepit. Stat. Theb. 4.
He will never be Drunk ;
pocula We are Dry, i. e. thirsty; sicci
Bacchi prorsus aversatur. sumus ; Plaut. Pers.
3Iore than halfDRvvK ; mero ni- The fountains themselves now are
niio probe appottis. Dry ; jam fontes sitiunt ; Cic.
ipsi
Sleepy Drunk ; illius oculique ani- When they are grown Dry, take
miqiie nutant. out the stones; cum exarueriut, acina
They are so Drvsk they can hardly decerpe ; Col.
^o ; valido titubanlia vino Membra Grapes which you have been three
movent J dul:.ii stantque labantque days Drying in, or by the sun ; uvae,
pedes. quas per triduum insolaveris ; Colura.
He that is Drunk cares for nothing; As Dry as a box ; as dry as dust
cura fugit, et niulto diiuitur mero. pumex non a?que est aridus.
Drunkenness destroys beauty and To DUB ; instruere, adomare.
shortens life; vino forma peril, vino To Dub a knight; equitera stricto
corrumpitur £etas. giadio creare, apnulo equestri donate.
A Drunken man is seldom' him- DUE J
debitus, Justus.
self ; merum copiosum parum cogit sa- To be Due ; deberi.
pcre. his Due j de jure suo
To bate of
He that is Drunk
can neithei' keep cedere ; Cic.
Uis tongue nor mind to himself but In Due time; opportune, tempori,
makes himself ridiculous and foolish in tempore.
to all sober company, by his speech He set on them in Due season; eos
and carriage; quisquis bibendo mo- in tempore aggressus est j Flor.
dum superaverit, is non amplius suje The maney was asked before it was
linguje compos est, ,neque mentis Due; ante petita est pecunia, quam
verba elFatur balba, quae sobriis dede- est coepta deberi ; Cic.
cus liunt; nullo enini quolibet agendi To enterprise any thing sacred,
pudore ducitur, quamdiu fuerit ebrius; without Due reverence, preparation^
qui piius sapiebat, turn sluitus eflSci- ^f. ; ad rem sacram, illotis manibus,
tur ; ha:c lu animadvertens, vinum ne pedibus, accedere ; Cic.
supra modum ingurgitaveris ; sed prius DULL, or blunt, blockish, a dunce ;
surge, quam inebrieris, ne te sibi sub- oblusus, hebes, plumbeus, stupidus,
tarn stolidi, quam sapientis, vi-
jiciat ; tardus, bardus, indocilis, pinguis, cras-
num immoderate potum levissimum sus, caudex, truncus atque stipes. In-
reddit animum. Igne aurum argen- geuio hebeti, obtuso, &c. segni, angus-
turaque viri periti dignoscunt ; at vino to. Home iners ; ingenii expers, ino-
humanus animus arguitur, licet admo- pia, penuria laborans; cui sensus est
dum sapiens, et vitium omne detegi- iiebetior, tardior, anirai acies obtusior,
tur. nuliius acuminis ; asiuo, stipite stupi-
A Drunken governor destroys dior. Abderiticus. . Democriti patria
every thing; gubernator ebriosus, et dignus J auribus tardis, hebfttibus,
cuivis quicunque rei praefectus, omnia agrestibus, stolidis et plane asininis.
Phrase. 2 G
 ;; .

350 DU DU
Pecus. QuJB potest esse in ejusniodi lightens thai disease more; nihil esf
trunco sapientia ? Bceotum in crasso quod lam obtundat, elevetque banc ae-
jurares aere natum. Abderifanas pec- gritudinem.
tora plebis habet. Obesce nans juve- There are many things from the bo-
nis ; cui frigidus obstat —
circum pras- dy^ which sharpen the mind, and many
cordia sanguis, ne inteliigat. Laeva in things which make it l)vi.h and blunt;
parte inamillai Kil salit Arcadico juveni. nuilta enim e corpore existunt quae
Duri puer ingenii. IVe valeam si non, acuunl nienleni, et multa quaj obtun-
&c. Mart. 6. 24. Obtusa gcstare pec- dunt; Cic.
tora. Pingue sed ingenium n)ansit. As Dull as a Dutchman; ingenium
Stoiidae pra-cordia mentis. Corpus Batavum, Boeoticum.
sine pectore ; semen, gerraen Arcadi- Craving pardon for his Dullness ;

cum Gotthicum ingenium, pistillo re- tarditatis nunc su<£ tulpam depreca-
;

lusius; ingenio paruni aut nihil vigens tus.

nee valens ; ingeiiio niiiil pollens, pa- He smiled at our Dull simplicity
rum pra;Stans ; licbes atque pecus ;
that understood not so plain a case;
homo ridicule insanus : pucio lioneus. nostrum ille risit tarditatem, quaj ad
plumbeiis ;sunnna manite versatus.
in tam manifestam veritatem haiiuciiie-
^ Dull of apprehension; stupid us, tur.
indociiis, naris ohesai, crassus, Arcadi- / ayi such a Dullaed, / apprehend
cus. not those subtleties; plumbeus sum
A Dull wit ; pinguis, crassa JMi- adeo, ul istas subtilitates non assequor.
nerva pingue ingenium.
; . They were so Dull / could not
If you be naiuraUy Dull; si sis make them understand me ; apud I'mi-
'
natura tardior C'ic. : non apud homines, loqui videbar. gos,
He is but Dull of apprehension; But why do I thus water a Dull
hcbeti ingenio c&t ; Cic. and doltish post] (juid nunc te, asiiie,
The edge pons Dull, \. e. blunt iiteras doceam ?
acies hebescit Cic. ; There is not any one, I believe, in
To Dull the hearing, wit, under- tha world so Dvi.i and doliish ; ucuv.
standing; auditum, ingeuuim, men- ut opnior, inlcr honiines, tam itifciici-
tern obtunderc; Plin. Cic. ter est stupidus.
What more Dull could any body DURING my stay; interea dum
hare said? quo quid dici potest (^btu- maneo'.
sius ? Cic. / DURST; ausus .sum: as, He
He was somewhat Dull of hearing dnrst not use a poor ividow thus, if he
erat surdaster ; Cic. were a man; si immanus esset non au-
See what a Dul;, coxcomb he was ;
deret h<ec facere viduee mulieri.
incredibilcm stnpiditatem hominis cog- It falls to the DUST; ad niltJlum
noscitc ; Cic, lecidit ; Cic.
/^ Dulls pain ; quasi call urn quod-
To raise Dusi ;-pulverern movere;
dam obducitdoiori; Cic. Quinl.
To make Dull, or blunt; aciera To gel or gather Dust; pulrcrem
ferii perstringere ; iiinc per Metaph. coliigere ; Hor.
Quorum utrumque perstringpre acicm /// Dust your doublet for you ; n:ale
mentis solet ; illius animi aciem per- te fustihus contundam ; Tlaut.
stringit splendor. sui nominis. A DUTY ; oflicium, nuinug, obsc-
I^overtymakes the mind Dull ; in- quium.
geniicursum retardat inopia. It is my Duty mcum est, mearum ;

Do you consider of that, foy troubles partium est, mei est nmnens.
and rexatiojis have made me Dull; To do his Duty munus implere, ;

^e hac re lu co^ita, nam me hebetera vel praestare, munere fungi, ofticium fa-
molestiae reddide/unt ; Cic. cere.
Pleasure being an enemy to reason Not to do his Duty ; officium de-
DvLi.s the sight and sharpness of the trectare, deesse officio.
tnind ; voluplas ration! inimica, men- They do not do their Duty; illi
lis, ut ita dicam, jjcrstringit oculos et suum officium non colunt pia;slant; ;

aciem ; Cic. Plant. Cic.

^
There is nothing that Dulls "and All my discourse tcill be about Dw--
 DU D W 351
TY ; omnis disputatio de officio futura Esse singulari officio in aliquem.
est; Cic. / shall not be wanting in my Duty ;
It is our Duty J
in officio est ;
non cbmmittam, ut officium meum de-
Cic. side ret ur.
If be so that he will do his Duty ;
it What kind offices and Duties hav^
yi est ut faciurus officium siet suum ; I done to him ! quae mea in ilium ex-
Ter. tant officia !

To do his Duty ; munus «uura prae- All good offices and Duties have
stare ; munere suo fungi ; Cic. been done to you ; omnia in te perfecta
It is your Duty ; tuum est hoc mu- sunt officia.

nus ; tuae partes sunt ; tuarum partium wanted no good office or Duty He
crit; tui erit niuncris which my love, care, and kindness coidd
; Cic.
Most Dutiful on all occasions; do for him ; sibi nullum a me araoris,
officlosissimus. Erat in omni genera nullum studii, nullum pietatis, officium
officii niaxime omnium diligentissimus, defuit.
omnis officii diligentissimus ; viiicebat, / will do all the Duty 0/ a most
superabat, antoibat, aiitecedebat om- loving friend to you ; nullum erga te
nes, cxcellebat omnes, antecellebat officium hominis amantissimi prajter-
Dmnibus diligentia; par ilii, ajqua- millam.
lis, similis, cum illo comparandus, To contend with one in Dutiful
aquandus, confcrendus, componendus civilities; officiis cum aliquo certare.
in diligentia nemo fuit fide semper ; I do what Duty is required of
fuit et officio singulari si complecti
; me, by my parents ; si quid obse-
homincm voiueris, neminera habebis, quii nieis sit parentibus praestandura,
cum res tu33 postulabunt, neque prse- obeo.
stantioris animi, neque majoris in te This I was charged with, and is my
benevolentis. Duty to do; datum est lioc mihi ne-
It is your Duty ; tui officii est. gotium.
Tuum esthoc munus, hoc tuae partes, / endeavored, as far as I possibly
a te postulatur, exigitu^r ; tui muneris could, to do my Duty according to his
est, tuarum partium lioc homines a te
; mind ; ejus voluntati universam indus-
expectant hoc ad te pertinet, attinet, triam, omnesque spiritus, devovebam.
;

spectat, in te convenit, te decet, tuum I own myself to be many ways ob-

est, hoc debes, tibi Yion licet hoc ne- liged to pay all the Duty / can to
gligere, propria in te cadit. him; multis me nominibus illi hand
To do his Duty, or execute his of- vulgariter devinctum agnosco ; omne
fice ; dare tempus officiis, munus suum officii munus illi debeo' ; cui omni offi^cio
exequi. venerabiliter assurgo.
The consul did the Dvty of the for- / owe as much Duty to him as is
mer year ; munus anni superioris con- lawful to pay to any manj tantum illi
sul exsolvit. debeo, quantum horainem homini fas
/ wUl cheerfully do, or go about my est tribuere.
Duty; raeum pensuni lepide accura- He defies any man to go before him
bo. in his Duty and obedience to the king;
/ will go again about my Duty ; me obsequio, et ^bservantia in regem cum
ad nieum munus penstimque revocabo. omnibus certavit.
To be free from any public Duty, / will do what my Duty requires ;
or office ; \'acare a publico officio, et quod officii ratio postulat, id efficiam.
nmnere. To recede from one's Duty ; a reli-
To do Aw Duty of service, civility, gione officii declhiare ; Cic.
or courtesy, to one ; poliiceri et defer- A DWARF ;
pygmaeus ; improce-
re officium suum aiicui ; cuuiulate red- rus, apud Plin. Nanus. Homo pusillus,
dere officium jamdiu debitum; officium, perpusillus. Purailio, pumilius. Ho-
et diligentem cullum alicui tribuere, et muncio, homulus, homunculus. Frus-
prajstare ; navare operam alicui ; Cic. tum hominis. Homo parvulus, bre-
<3fficiis alicui respondere, satisfacere ; vissimae staturae ; minimae molis, cor-
assidue, diligenter, perofficiose, ej per- poris perexigui ; brevitatis, parvitatis
araanteraliquem obscrvare ; in aliquem prodigiosae, statura hucili, humiiiima.
muha, et magna >
fficia conferre ; Cic. fraterculus gigantum, e gente, stirpe
 —;; ;
;

352 D W EA
pygmaeorum. — Ab irao ad sutnrnura Ambiorigi sciebat Cses. ;

totus moduli bipedalis. Purailus, pu- Tkey often attempted Ireland, aftd
rnilo. Brevi corporis statura homun- Dwelt there ; sfepe Hiberniam aggres-
cio. si bunt, sedesque ibi fixerunt.
To DWELL habitare, colere, &c.
; There he Dwelt, and made it the
tedem fixam habere j sedera oiiiniuni re- seat of the empire; ibi sedes, ac do-
rura ac fortunanim suarura constituere. raicilium coilocavit, et imperii sedem
XIrbem colere et habitare. Kuri fere se fixit.
continet, versatur, iranioratur. Wheresoever he shall Dwell j ubi-
To Dwell with one ; agere apud cumque pedem posucrit, fixerit.
aliquera. What nation keeps their Dwell-
To Dwell in a large elegant house ; ings icithin those bounds, unto this
magnifice, ampla in doiuo, prseclara, time? quae gens ad hoc tempus hia
splendlda ; laxe, lautissime, elejiantis- sedibus se continet?
»iine, magnis, multis millihus habitare. Who Dwelt in the mountain Cce-
Dome amplissima, jedibus latissiniis lius; qui aedes in Ca;lio monte habe-
uti. Magno pretio ades conduccre. bat.
To Dwell in a little poor cottage To leave the Dwelling place of
sedibus raodicJs, parvis, exiguis ; hu- his ancestors, and go elsewhere ; pa-
niiles, angustas casas, sordide et peran- triis sedibus relictis, alio commigrare,
guste habitare. Casa parva qiiidem. Nobody Dwells in that house ; va-
Stipulis et canna tecta palustri. Pau- cat haec domus.
peris tuguri congestum cespite ciilraen. He Dwells here ; ille hie regnura
-/Edibus ex magnis subito se condidit, possidet.
unde Mundior exiret vix libertinus ho- Dwell not too long on these ; nee
neste. in his iramoranduni est adeo, nedum*
You may Dwell together with me ; immoriendum.
mecum habitare potes Cic. ; Nature has given us an inn to lodge>^
They that Dwell near Tyler ; qui in, not a house to Dwell
in; natura
Tyberira accolunt ; Liv. nobis commorandi diversorium, non ha-
To Dwell in a place ; incolere lo- bitandi locum dedit.
cum aliquem ; Cic. This is his Dwelling house; hie
Where do you think you will illi nidus est.
Dwell? in qua civitateWe will Dwell no longer here;
tandem te
arbitrare vivere ? Ter. migremus hinc.
Cicero Dwelt very splendidly ; Ci- He has a fair Dwelling house ;
cero splendide habitavit ; dorao Cicero bene habitat.
utebatur cum primis lauta, et perele- They that Dwell in country towns;
ganti; habitavit Cicero lautissime, et in vicis passim qui nidulantur.
jucundissime ; eae Ciceronisa-des erant, He Dwells by ill neighbors, who

in quibus neque lautitiam, neque ele- is forced to praise himself; Lausin ore
gantiam desiderares ; erat in Ciceronis proprio sordescit.
sedibus lautitiaj multum, atque elegan- It is ill Dwelling by bad neigh'
tiae. bors ; aliquod mali propter vicinum
To Dwell in the woods; servare malum.
sylvas, apud Virg. pro, inhabitare j pm-
brosis vitara degere in hortis.
To have no certain Dwelling pZace ; E.
Incertis vagari sedibus.
To change his Dwelling place; fa- EACH; unusquisque; singuli, pi.

cere coramutationem loci, vulgus dicit; At Each word she let tears fall;
sed, vertere solum, in hoc significatu verba inter singula fudit lacrymas
dicitur, apud Erasm. ut, jussus adire Virg.
magistratum, maluit solum vertere. Many on Each side being killed;
To break up his Dwelling ; su- multis utrinque interfectis ; Cees.
pellectilis sarcinam colligere, compo- On Each side I hud great enemies ;

nere. utrobique niagnos iuimicos habebam

He knew that Amhiorix Dwelt Cic.
with them; cum lis hospitium esse Each was elegant in his own w«t-
 ;

EA EA 353
ier ; elegantes in sua quisque materia ; tutino, sub auroram, ab ortu primo, sub
Quint. lucem, sub ipsa die, primo statim diln-
Taking Each other by the hand; culo. Sub tempus antelucanum, ma-
raanibus invicein apprehensis ; Quint. tutinum, crepusculum. Sub aurorae,
Each objects to the other; uterque lucis ortum. Aurora, tnane, coelo r«-
aiteri objicit ; Quint. . bente, rubescente. Cum lucescerct,
It very much concerns Each of «s dilucesceret ; apparente die, Quara
utri usque nostrum magni interest ; Cic. priraum lucescit. —
Primi sub himina
For Each man he sets down twelve solis et ortus. Sub galli cantura.
acres; duodena in singulos homines Nondum cristati rupere silentia galli.

jugera describit ; Liv. Jam nocte pulsa dubius efFulsit dies.

The same should be the good o/Each Aperitur coelum. Summarprocul radiis

particular man and of all in general

, feriente cacumina Phoebo. Sole fere
eadem sit utilitas uniuscujusque et uni- radiis ferientecacumina primis. Jam
versomm Cic. ; nitidum retegente diem, noctisque fu-
An EAGLE
; aqiiila ; Jovis lonantis gante Tempora Lucifero. Ut primum
ales, praepcs, famula, armiger ales, ful- albescere lucem Vidit. Jaraque rubes-
minie minister. Regina volucruni. cebat stellis Aurora fugatis ; admoni-
Avis regia, regis, regalis. Pra'ceps torque operum Coelo clarissimus alto
hiulci fulininis satelies. —
Yolucris quae Lucifer ortus erat. Cum sole novo
fuliuina curvis Ferre solet pedibus, di- irrorat Eous. Hesperio positas
terras —
vum gratissima regi. Raptum qu?e &c. Ovid. Metam. 2. 1. Nox ubi con-
—
Phryga pertuiit Toiianti. Magni pra;- in margine metas Humida. nox tetigit,
pes adunca Jovis. Qualem ministrum sumpta est, Aurora rubescere primo
fulrainis alitem, Cui, &c. Hor. Carro. 4. Coeperat. Jamque fugatura Tithoui
4. Fulva, beliatrix, nubivaga, altivo- conjuge noctem Praevius Aurorw Luci-
]ans. fer ortus erat. Jamque rubescebat ra-
An EAR; auris, auricula. diis mare, et sethere ab alto Aurora in
To give Ear; audire, auscultare, roseis fulgebat lutea bigis.—Ecce vigil
-

observare. nitido patefecit ab ortu Purpureas Au-

To prick up the Ears ; arrigere au- rora fores, et plena rosarum Atria ; dif-
res ; Ter. fugiuut stellae, quarum agmiria cogit
An EAn-witness ; testis auritus. Lucifer, et coeli statione novissimus exit.
Over head and Ears in love; m Oceanum interea surgens Aurora reli-
aniore tolas ; Ter. quit. Et jam prima novo spargebat
At the bottom of the Ear ; in aure lumine terrasTithoni croceum linquens
iraa ; Plin. Aurora cubile. Nondum pura dies;
To give one a box on the Ear ; in- tremulis vibratur in undis Ardor, et er-
fringere'alicui colaphum Ter. ; rantes ludunt per caerula flamniae.—
Nobody gives Ear ; nemo obtem- Ubi aima dies hebetarat sidera. Tem-
perat ; Ter. pus erat vitrca quo primum terra pruina
To speak in one's Ear ; auremvelli- Spargitur, et tectae fronde queruntur
care. aves. Jam super oceanum venit a se-
Why givest thou Ear unto them? niore marito Flava pruinoso qua3 vehit
quid audis ? Cur ad istorum ser-
illos axe diem. Jam cseruleis evectus equis
raonem aures tuaj patent ? Cur horum Titan suramum prospicit (Etan. Jam
serojonibus aures praabes ? cur hi tuis vaga Coelo sideta fulgens Aurora fugat,
aiifibus utuntur ajquissimis? cur te tam &c. Sen. Octav. Act. 1. et Here. Fur.
facilem habent in audiendo ? cur tan- Act. 1. Chorus. Vide Stat. Achilleid.,
tam audiendi molestiam aures tuse sus- 2. Thebaid. 2. et 3. Quura Aurora se
tinent ? deprouieret ; sole diem illustrante face
Up to the Eaus in — S^c; aurium
aurea ; Aurora croceo sinu diem feren-
,

tenus, immersus. te, coma refulgente aurea ; Aurora-

EARLY ;
prjematurus as, An ear- procul radios in terram dispergente;
:

ly winter ; praeraatura hyems. aurora croceis orbem lustrante capillis,

Very Early ; mature admodum. roseis splendoribus caliginem dispef-
Early in the morning ; mane ; di- lente ; summa procul radiis feriente ca-
luculo, mane, bene mane, multo mane, cumina Plicebo ; mane cum ab Eois
primo mane, luce prima, tempore ma- Sol fuit ortus aquis ; Jam roscos igne*
 ; ;

354 EA EA
terris spargebat Eous ; quam croceis Eveiy body being Earnest tofight
fttlgens Aurora quadrigis, protulerat omnium oculis ad pugnam intentis j
xoseas ore nitente genas. Caes.
Very Early j bene mane, multo / was not very Earnest with him
inane. to stay ; ita egi, ut non scinderero pe-
To rise Early in the morning be- nulani ; Cic.
fore day-light ; lucis ortum anteverte- / was Earnest j vehemens fui ;
re. Cic.
Not as yet, it is very Early ; non- In Earnest he is a pretty fellow ;
dum, praematurum enim est adhuc. extrajocum bellus homo est; Cic.
/ sent my letters very Early j lite- In good Earnest ; more Romano ;
ras bene mane dedi. Cic. Hercle, vero, serio — ; Ter.
Vou must rise Early, if you would To chide in good Earnest ; vero
.find him at
Jiome ; adraodum diluculo vultu jurgare ; Ter.
venias oportet, si eum domi apprehen- If he desired peace in good Ear-
deris. nest ;
quod si pacem bona fide pete-
They are so Early that they are ret ; Curt.
up before sun-rise ; He was very Earnest with me to
solent exortum so-
ils antevertere. come ; penulam mibi scidit.
He means to be going Early by / am in good Earnest ; atqui verum
break of day prima luce parat iter.
; est ; Ter.
^
I rose Early
by break of day ; ad In good sober Earnest ; non joco,
gallicinium experrectus sum ; sub galli ex animo, extra jocum ; sine risu, citra
cantum surgebam. uUuin fignientum.
Early, after sun-rise; a primo Sue Earnestly to the council;
sole. apply yourself to the council diligent-
FoM must come sooner^ more Ear- ly ; agas diligenter apud senatura. Fac
ly temporius veniendum.
; in conveniendis senatoribus tuum stu-

^
Early, at peep of day ; primo sta- dium extet ; in prensandis, appeliandis,
tin) diluculo. rogandis senatoribus adhibe studium ac
It being then but Early day ; mul- diligeutiam quam licet niaximam ; age
to turn mane. diligenter cum senatoribus,
EARNEST ; vehemens, ardens, in- / request Earnestly, or I p'ay
citatus, acer, fervens, inflammatus. thee heartily ; raaxiraopere rogo. Sin-
In Earnest ; serio, revera, ex ani- gular! studio, quam possum studiosissi-
mo, bona fide, extra jocum. nie, valde lioc ex animo a te contendo ;

In good Earnest j vero vultu, more hoc a te ita postulo, peto, contendo,
Romano. ut fortunas in eo meai' positas pulem j
To be in good Earnest j serio rem velini existiiiies quod a te peto, id ejus-
agere. modi esse, ut mese forluuie omnes
To be Earnest with one ; urgere, agantur, in eu consistant, locatae, repo*
instare. sitae, constilutse, sitae sint ; sic, a le
To ^peak in Earnest ; se-
deal, or peto, quasi in eo mihi sint omnia, quasi
rio, vere et ex animo, vero vultu, bona rationes ex eo meae pendeant, ad unum
fide, extra jocum, citra jocum etludum, illud referantur ; otficium in te requiro,
sine figmento, risu dicere, agere ; aper- desidero.
te loqui, sine fuco, sine ambagibus Your discourse is in Earnest, and
nihil simulatum injneis verbis factisve, you speak of tamest and neighty af-
nihil insidiosum, ludicrumve, nihil non fairs ; sermo tuus serins est, et de se-
serium, atque vemmmittamus ludi-
j riis rebus loqueris.
era, utilia persequamur ; amoto qusera- / see you speak plainly and in good ^

rous seria ludo. Earnest video te aperte loqui, sine

;

To beat one in good Earnest ; non fuco, sine ambagibus.

perfunctorie verberare ; Petr. You can only speak in Earnest ;

^To make Earnest suit to one for non es ad jocanduiu aptus.

— ; maximo opere ab aliquo petere I speak those things in good Earn-
ut—-3 Cell. est hdic non jocandi cau«a dico.
;

They made Earnest suit, tliat — ; / usually speak in Earnest ;

joca-
jaagQopere orabant ut— ; Cass. tionibus parum indulgeo.
 ;; ;;

- EA £A 355
/ like to speak Earnestly about quod ilHs prohibere erat facile ; Caes.
on earnest and urging affair ; non cu- Meat Easy of concoction ; cibus fa-
pio de re severissima jocari. cilis ad concoquendura ; Cic.
His discourse was pleasant, jocose, You think old age Easy to be born;
and witty^ but yours was Earnest, tibi tolerabilis senectus videtur ; Cic. .

grave, and weighty ; hujus oratio joco- Itwas an Easy thing for them to
sa, faceta erat, et urbana, tua vero seria, hinder it ; quod illis prohibere erat fa-
severa, gravis et ponderosa. cile ; Caes.
You do not speak feignedly and It is not so Easy to find a tvay out;
falsely, but in good Earnest, truly^ difficiiius est exitura invenire ; Cic.
and prudently ; non ficte, et fallaciter, That is the Easiest thing of a hvn-
sed vera, et sapienter, loqueris. dred ; istuc quidem nihil negotii est
EASE, rest ; quies, requies. Cic.
Ease, or leisure; otium. A wise man will Easily stand
To have a writ of Ease ; rude do- against fortune ; facile, non difficulter,
nari. non laboriose, parvo Kegotio, satis le-
To live at Ease ; quiescere, requies- viter, qui sapientia valet, fortunae re*
cere, vitam agere in otio, sistit ; Sapienli facile est, non difiScile,
/ am weU at Ease ; bene raecum non laboriosura, operosuni non est, ne-
agitur. gotii nihil est, difficultatis non est, la-
To Ease, or mitigate one's grief; boris non est, difficilis operae non est,
consolari, mitigare, lenire dolorem. irapetura fortunae sustinere, tueri se ab
Easy ; facilis, proclivis, pronus, injuriis fortunje.
propensus, promptus. It is an Easy thing to find a staff
An Easy pass ; aditus promptus. to beat a dog ; facile fusteni invenerit,
Easy to be done; facilis factu, ex- canem caedere. qui cupit
peditus, proclivis; res faciiis et expe- He is Easily turned any way you
dita, perfacilis, expeditissima, non mul- unll ; paulo momento hue illuc pelli-
ti, exigui, minimi laboris, operis, non tur.
inagns difficultatis, industriae, diligen- That the way might be made mof-e
tiae, opene, nullius, parvi negotii. Ni- Easy for our folks ; ut nostris expedi-
hil est negotii leve quid, in proclivi
; tior via strueretur, sterneretur.
quod facillirae, nullo negotio, labore That would be more Easy for me
nullo, sine difiicultate, absque molestia, minori hoc raihi molestia;, et magis ia
citra laborem, operam, pulverem et su- promptu inihi esset.
dorem fieri possit. Facile factu. To make, or give an Easy admit'
It is an Easy matter ; in proclivi tance of friendship ; amicitiae fores non
est, in proiisptu est. difficulter alicui aperire.
Easy to be spoken unto ; affabilis, To do a thing Easily ; citra pulve-
Clemens, Adj. — to be intreated ; pla- rem et sudorem, sine pulvere et sn-
cabilis, mollis. — to b^ born ; .tolera- dore, brachio levi, aliquid agere, effi-
*

bilis. — of belief ; credulus. cere.

He was killed with Ease ; nullo ne- JEfe may do it Easily ; nihil est
gotio est occisus ; Cic. negotii ; facile est factu ;
prima prosi-
He lived at Ease j vitam egit in liunt indagine ; in expedito est illi
otio ; Ter. positura ; nulla interceptus difficu^
It might Ease your grief; levare tate.
dolorem tu urn posset; Cic. A man Easily pleased; ingenirim
/ will Ease thee of this burden ; ego mire placabile. Any one may easily
hoc te fasce levabo ; Virg. speak to him; homo est perquam aflFa-
You Ease me of my cares ; me cura bilis.
. levatis ; Cic. Very Easily ; nihil facilius.
Seeing you may do it ivith Ease ;
He will show you an Easy way to
cum id nullo negotio facere possis do without sweating so much as one
it,

Cic. hair ; expeditam ac faciiem ostendit

Yott wiU gice her some Ease — viam, qua cuivis liceat citra sudorem,
ease her mind ; illi animum relevabis ;
cifra molestiam, citra poenitentiara.
Ter. With much Ease; rery easily ; yon
They might hinder it with Ease ; may do it with no trouble; minimo
 ;; ;;;

366 EA EB
negoiio ; tara hoc libi in proclivi est, Erisichthone voracior. Quas Cliaryb-
quam imber, quando pluit. dis tam vorax ? Harpyis gula digna ra-
The answer is Easy and without pacibus. Quicquid ponitur hinc et
any difficulty ; nulla intercepta difficul- inile verrit. —
Quod urbibus esse, quod-
tate, facilis atqiie explicata est respon- que populo poterat, non sufficit
satis
sio. uni. Utque fretum recipit de tota flu-
He will Easily confute that ojnni- mina terra, &c. Ovid. Met. viii. 11.
on ; banc sententiam facile primo ob- Copia nulla famem relevat.
teret pedatu. To Eat little, or feed sparingly
live at Ease ; in porta quiesce-
To cibo parcius, victu tenui, attenuato uti.
re, navigare; otio vitasque molliori in- De cibo sibi detrahere, minuere. In
dulgere. victus ratione temperare, moderare sibi
Ill at Ease, or sick; gravi morbo mira quadara temperantia, abstinentia
dccumbenf ; ossa morbo collapsa tra- uti. Appetentiara ciborum fraenare,
hens. comprimere. Homo minimi cibi, cui
To speak icith ease; coniinode di- minimum suus genius debet, ut qui ge-
cere. nio minimum indulget, cui paucissima
From EAST
to west ; ab oriente ad ad victuin sufficiunt, quasi mensuram
occidenteni ab ortu ad occasum ; ab
; sui stomachi norit perexiguam. Raro
Euro ad Zephyrum ; surgerite a sole cibis vescitur, rarius convivatur. Ad
quousque Vespertina calet regio. vires lantum reficicndas, non et augen-
To EAT ; edere, coiuedere, mandu- das adliibet cibos. Genium fraudare,
care, mandere, vesci. defraudare.
To Eat together, or in company You Eat, and drink, and that of
una cibum capere. the best, and all at another's cost;
To Eat, devour, satisfy hunger; musice agitrs Eetatem.
latrantem, et iratum placare ventrem ; Iron Eaten with rust ; ferrum sca-
Hor. Cibo, carnii)us vesci. Escam, bea ruhigine rosum.
cibos edere, comedere, vorare, devo- Rocks Eaten in btf the sea ; saxa
rare, capere, capessere. Famem exple- pere?a salo.
re,implerc, corapescere, depsllere, de- To EBB, as the sea ; refluere, rece-
poncre, levare multo cibo, solvere dere, recipiocare.
victu, cibis, comedendo corpus alere, To be in the Ebb, or at loicest, as to
nutrire, reficere vires. Ingurgirare se one's condition or fortune ; decrescere,
cibis. Epulis exempta fames. Amor imminui, attenuari.
compressus edendi est. Placare voracis The Ebbing andjioiving of the sea ;
jejunia ventris. Fulcire cibis corpora. fluxus et refluxus maris. Alternus ma-
Famem pellere glande, solari quercu, ris acccssus atque recessus. Oceani
fronde levare. Jejunia ca;de bourn, sstus et reciprocal io. Quoties ex alto
diramque famem fiiiire, sedare. — Victu intumescens affluit mare, ^stus dicitur.
revocant vires, &c. Virg. ^^neid. i. Cum remittit se tumor, aqua residet
Exercere guttur cibo. Jejunia solvere marina et in altum remeat, reciprocatio
granis. Corpora tosta game replent. vocatur.
In tenera famem consumit agna. Cibos What shall I say of the sea-tides, the
in alvum, viscera congerere, condere, Ebbings and flowings of which are
diraittere, dcmergere ; visceribus, alvo governed by the motions of the moon 7
recondere, inimergere. Postquam epu- quid de fretis et maritimis aestibus di-
lis functi ; when they had done eating. cam, quorum accessus et recessus luna
/ Eat not much, or but a little ,\ gubemantur motibus ?
nou multum edo ; non multum cibi Under that bridge the sea has a
sum minirae sum edax ; tenui cibo
; strong tide in Ebbing and flowing
utor. sub hoc ponte violeuter et horride mare
A great Eatetl, feeder, devourer of reluctatur et aestuat.
meat; lielluo, homo gulw
m. vorax ; The water of that strait rises high,
profundac, insatiabilis ; edacissimus, and is very low when it flows and
voracissimus, gulosus cujus nemo, ni- Ebbs ; hoc fretum attoUitur valde et
;

hil explere Tartaream inglnviem potest j deprimitur ajstibus.

cujus stomachi mensura nulla est ; gula, There the sea flows and Ebbs twice
venter, abdomen capacitatis immensa;. between the two risings of the moon ;
 ;;

ED EF 357
ibl rnare bis, inter duos lunae exortus, ipsa statim pueritia discitur ; quo semel
aflSiiit bisque reuieat. est inibuta recens servabit odorem Testa
That river twice Ebbs and flows diu.
in four and twenty hours ; fluvius ille, Good Education is worth all; adeo
naturali die, bis undis'deficit, et toties in teneris assuescere multum est.
exuberat. He was Educated and bred a scho-
At Ebb, or low water; deficiente lar ; Musarura sacris initiatus est infan-
flumine. tulus.
The ECHO echo, vol eccho,-us, f. ;They show their Education, or
Imago vocis sonus repercussus Vo- breeding ; discum quaim philgsophum
; ;

calis n^r-mphje, quaj nee reticere loquen- adiie malunt.

ti, Nee prior ipsa loqui didicit, resona- note in the making or marr" You are
bilis Echo. your Education must be now ing ;

To ECLIPSE; officeie luminibus, or never; udum et molle lutum es,

intercipere lumen, obumbrare. nunc nunc properandus, et acri fingen-
The moon being placed between vs dus sine fine rota.
and the sun, makes the Eclipse of the To take care that children be well
'Sun; lima inter nos et soleni posita, Educated ; ab ipso statim lacte, libe-
splendorem solis retardat, diminuit ros Sanctis praeceptis et opinionibus
luna subjecta soli, et oppo«ita nostris iiubuendos curare.
ocnlis, solis lumen obscurat. To set one a good copy for Educa-
The sun is in an Eclipse ;
^ol defi- tion ; exemplis aliquem augere bonis.
cit, obscuratur, patitur eclipsin. / knorc you have been religiously
Both the sun and moon are E-
. Educated and brought up; neque me
CLIPSED sol et luna laborant.
; clam est quam salubribusmonitis, quam
Tlie death of Romulus happened Sanctis exemplis, apud hos sis instita-.
when the sun was in an Eclipse ; in- tus.
teritus Romuli in obscuratione solis Good Education excels good birth ;
factus est. plus est bene institui, quam bene nasci.
He saw the sun in an Eclipse j so- Education mends nature ; plantae
lem defectum lumine vidit. translatse, et insits;, sylvestre ingeni-
An EDICT, or proclamation ; edic- um exuunt, et fructus edunt generosi-
tum. ores.
To command by Edict, or procla- To season youth with good Edu-
mation; edicto aliquid palam facere cation ; optimarum rerum gustum, te-
utile, salutare ; aliquid prasscribere, im- neris protinus animis inserere.
ponere, publicare, imperare, praecipere In his Education they poisoned
populo ; omnibus aperte, dilucide vo- him with base qualities ; venenis ilium
luntatem suam, animi sententiam de- noxlis imbuerunt.
clarare, denunciare. Plebi edicere. To EFFECT ; efficere, effectum da-
Edictis atque imperils jubere. re.
To EDUCATE, or bnng up ; edu- In words to this Effect ; his, ^ut
care, educere ; alere. talibus verbis.
He bred him up, and Educated him To take Effect ; eflfectum sortiri,
so ; is earn aetatem hujusmodi praecep- succedere ex sententia.
tiunculis imbuit. To Effect a business ; ad opiates
Being thus Educated and trained exitus provehere, pervehere.
up; tali praeparatus t^'rocinio. This device of theirs took no Ef-
You have met with one capable of fect at illorum spes irrita est re in- ; ;

Education you have a subject pliable fecta discesserunt verum hoc parum iis
;
;

as wax you may teach him any thing; successerat

J
verum illorum conatus ;

ingeniura nactus es docile ; babes se- frustrati sunt ; at spe frustrati sunt.
quacem materiam, tu formes, fingasque Letters to this Effect or purpose ;
affabre. literae in banc sententiam, in hsec verba.
What is bred in the bone will never If any thing can be said to that Er»
out of the flesh ; what one is Ebu- FECT ; si quae dici in banc sententiam
CATED to from his youth sticks fast possint.
nib)i felicius discitur, quam quod ab That which you say is to the satm
 : ;

J58 EI »EI
Efffxt or purpose ; quod non you ; vaintis habeo yirium, quara ves-
dicis
est alienutn a proposito ; loqueris ad trum utervis; Cic.
rem ; non es extra callem.It stops blood, on Either side ; san-
Your discnurse or speech is to this guineui fluenteni ex utralibet parte sis-
Effect ; tua oratio banc habet senten- tit Plin. ;

Viam. So he writes, if Either of them will,

I do not understand the Effect of I will appoint judges delegate ; ita scri-
your writing ; script! tui non habeo bit, si uter volet recuperatorcs dabo ;

sen ten ti am. Cic.

/ did those thi7igs to this Effect ; If he had not been of Either side
in luinc finoiii lia?c feci. in the sedition; si is in seditione non
/ did not go back from the Effect, altcrunius partis fuisset ; Cic.
purpose, or matter of my 7/ Either of us had been present;
discourse ; ab
jnstituto sertnonis mei non nostrum adesset Cic.
recessi. si utervis ;

3Ty mind and resolution is to this But f^iTHER of them being kindled,
Effect ha^c est niea mens, intentio, serpents are driven away by the smell
;

animus, consiliiun. accensis autern utrislibet, odore serpen-

/ vnll Effect what I intended ; hoc t€s fu^antur; Plin.
quod aniuio intend<?ram perficiam. II. Either, in the former clause of
KFFEMINA'I E ; homo delicatns, a disjunctive sentence, tvhere it an-
mollis, efrccminatus, lascivus, muliebri swers to, or, is rendered by vel, or
nioliitie otio atque deliciis affluens, aut
; aSf ;

diffluens, liquescens. Niniium siUi in- ¥^ij II KK two, or 7ione ; vel duo, vel
dulgcre. Gcnialifer, delicate, molliter nemo ; Pers.
vivere. Scse, corpus, cutein, cuticulam They will Either profit, or delight ;
belie^ lautius, mollins, delcatius curare. aut prodesse voiunt, aut delectare;
Umbris, deliciis, otio, languure, desidia Hor.
animum inficere, corrumpere, enervare. They npply themselves to some em-
Mininie viriies munditias. Mundior ploy, Either to bring up horses or
justo cultus. Paulo nitidior vita ; vi- dogs for hunting ; animum ad aliquod
tam genialem, laute nimis, in deliciis studium adjungunt, aut equos alere,
agere. Sint procul a nobis juvenes, ut aut canes, ad venandum ; Ter.
fceraina, corapti. Tenero lascivior hai- So long as she was Either chaste,
do. O Phrygiae, neque enim Phryges ! or seemed so, or not known to be other-
Vincit mollitie trementes piumas, Aut wise ; dum vel casta fuit, vel inobser-
luassam modo lact'is alligati. Tdaeo re- vata ; Ovid.
solutior cinjedo Quo nee filia cultior Note : After none, or nothing, nul-
—
;

nee uxor, &c. Mart. 10. 98. Sponsam lus, nihil, &c., Either is sometimes ren-
poterat quern sponsa vocare. Cui crines dered by nee in the former clause, an-
vibrati calido ferro.myrrhaque madentes. swered by nee in the latter: as,
Ad speculum tonsus. Tu flexa nitidus None of your virtues is Either more
<:oma vagaris ; lasvis dropace tu quoti- acceptable, or more admirable, than
diano, &c. ; Mart. 10. 65. Assuetus mercy; nulla de virtutibus tuis, nee
semper in umbra indulgere sibi, for-- gratior, nee admirabilior misericordia
niamque augcre colendo, &c. ; Ovid. est ; Cie.
JMetara. 4. 7. —
Nitidus bene curata Nothing can l)e done Either more
cute. —
Epicuri de grege porcus. Eu- profitably, or more conveniently, than
ganea mollior agna. Vos juvenes ani- as you write; nihil potest fieri nee
nios geritis muliebres. commodius, nee aptius, quani ut scri-
Somewhat Effeminate ; serai vir, bis ; Cic.
roolliusculus, molliculus, mollicellus. Other Phrases
I. EITHER,
signifying the one or Not trusted on Either side ; neque
the other of two, is rendered by, uter, in hac, neque in ilia parte fidera ba-
and uterlibet as.
alteruter, utervis, : bens ; Sallust.
If Either of them; si uter velit; Many words having passed on
Cic. Either sidef multis verbis ulfro ci-
That it do no hurt Eithee way ; troque habitis ; Cic.
jie alterutiro modo laedat ; Cels. Nothing is Either mine, or any
/ am ,not so strong as Eitjier of man's, that may be taken away; nihil
 ; ;;

EL EL 359
nei^ue meum est, neqiie cujusquam, Diccre ad persuadendum accommodate.
quod auferri potest; Seu. Gravibus verbis et sapientissimis sen-
ELOQUENCE; eloquentia, facun- tenfiis orationem ornare, perpolire. Af-
dia, facultas dicendi, eloquium. ferre proprian), compositam orationem,
Stately Eloquence ;
graiidiloquen- artificio quodam et expolitione distinc-
tia, f. tam. Verborura dote rem inconq)tam,
An Eloquent orator; vir sumnia indotatam locupletare, ornare. Humiiia
eloquentia, atque divino et incredibili subtiliter, magna graviter, mediocria
genere dicendi. Homo natus ad di- temperate dicere. Troporum cuitu ora-
cendi singularem quandarn facultatem ; tioni lucem dare. Cincinnos orationi,
iti dicendo eloquens, suavis, copiosiis, pigmenta, fucos, calamistra, verborum
locuples, adniirabilis, divinus ; diser- —
phakras adhibere. Nee abest facundis
tus, et omnibus vel naturae, vel doctri- gratia dictis.
n?e pntsidiisad dicenduiu paratus. Sua- An Eloquent oration; perpolita
dae medulla. Elegans, prarjstans, poli- oratio, quas una oranes dicendi Vene-
lus di(?endi magister, artifex. Orator res complectitur.
omnibus numeris absolutus, omni lau- Eloquence was profitable to Cice-
de cumulandus ; dicendi artincio praj- ro ; eloquentia Ciceroni fructuosa fuit.
stanti>simus, initructissimus, erudilissi- Fuit Ciceroni eloquentia summo emo-
mus, perfectus et perpolitus ; cujus ex lumento, peperit emoluraentum, coni-
ore niclle dulcior fluit oratio. Isiestore moda, utilitatem, copias, optima quaj-
facundior. Uberrimus, inexliaustus fa- que, eujolumentuni altulit, profuit, truc-
cundia*, eloquentia^ fons. Qui lingufe tum dedit, tulit, attulit, comparavit
laurcam meruit. Incl^'t^ Nestorei cui magnum ex eloquentia fructum Cicero
cedit gloria mellis.' Eloquio Nestora tulit, cepit, percepit, collcgit, consecu-
vincit. Valet ille loquendo. tus ; admodum Ciceroni fructuosa fuit
One for Eloquence above, or 'be- eloquentia, utilitatis cximiaj, comnio-
fore Cicero himself, and all men else durum neque paucorum ueque medio-
eloquio pra;stans Ci«;eroncm,omnes elo- crium. (^Eloquenticu descriptio :) elo-
quentia vincens. quentia est non quai verba tantum col-
Another Plato, because of the excel- ligit, et inani vocum sonitu oribus ob-

lency of his Eloquence, an excellent strcpit, sed q.uit; maxime rem continet,
orator; Plato alter, uipote qui aingu- seque ipsa noii miims gravitate icnteu-
lari est suavitate oratiouis, suavissimai tiarum, quam elet^antia verbwrum, ct
))ronunciationis ; facundissimi oris praj- sermonis splendore comuiendat, &.c. ;
dittis eloquentia ; melliiam liabens fa- Cic. Oratio est veluli oris ratio tiex- ;

cjndlam ; insigniter aurea

disertus ; anima atque omnium rerum regina ora-
prjtditus lingua ; cujus ab ore fiuit mel- tio.
liti gurgitis unda; mellitam habens fa- An Eloquent style; Stvlus pug-
cuudiam ; rara; facundiae ; mellitam in nax, et quasi bellatorius ; Pliu. Accu-
ore habens dulcedinem cujus ex ore ;
rata verborum latinitas ; alFectatus ver-
verba facundissima, vclufrivi e fonle, borum apparatus ; nullo apparatu pure
lepide fluunt. et dilucide diccre ; Cic. Orationem
Marcus TulUus, by the consent of all, certis dicendi luminibus ornare et ex-
was a most profound and Eloquent polire orationem variare et limare ;
;

orator; Marcus Tullius, omnium suf- item, exornare, et illustrare formare, ;

fragiis, uberrimus et inexhaustus facun- illuminare, distinguere ; omnia subti-

diaj fons. lissirae perpolire ; Latini sermonis in-
To speak Eloquently ; composite, tegiitati studt-re ; Latinitatis flosculos
ornate, ornatissime, apte, polite, sj)len- delibare f)rmare orationem, eamquc
;

dide, copiose, AtticC; nitide, eleganter, variare et distinguere quasi quibusdam

elegantissime dicere, eloqr.i. In dicen- verborum scntentiarumque insignibus ;
do om;ies eloquentia^, Lalinitatis florcs, quod maxime tauquam stellis quibus-
flosculos decerpere, delibare ; oranes dam notat ct luminat orationem ;
nerves orationis intendere ; omnes rhe- Apostolici sermonis puritatem quasi
torum colores adhibere ; tonare et ful- fuco quodam orationis inficere; orna-
gurare. Auditorum, audientiura nien- ta sententiarum concinnitas ; senten-
les, verborura, orationis gravitate, splen- tiae docendi acutae, delectandi argutai
dore delinire,aures perniulcere,implerc. Cic. Sententiai non tam graves aut sc-
 ;
;; ;

360 EL EL
verse, quam venustae et concinnae ;
quod ore melle dulcior fluebat oralio.
cum gratia quadara et Venere dicitur His Eloquence is the protection of
Quint. Eloqueiitia florere ; Veneribus the unfortunate ; pro sollicitis non ta-
affluere ; cujus generis sunt translata, citus reis Hor.
;

tralatitia ; commodissime res aliquas I. ELSE, put for other, is rendered

persequi ;
praesertim cum ita dicat ipse, by alius, etc. as,
ut ambrosia aletidus essevideatur No man Else, (id est, no other
cui dulci fluit suavi nectar ab ore man ;) Alius nemo ; Ter. Non alius
comitate condita gravitas non aspere : quisquam ; Plaut.
ut ille quera dixi, non faste, non rus- They meant nothing Else but to
tice, sed presse et a?quabiiiter et leni- overthrow me ; Nihil aliud egeixint,
ter ;circuniscripte nunieroseque dicere ; nisi me ut opprimerent ; Cic.—^Quae
qui distincte, qui explicate, qui illu- est igitur alia pa;na, praeter mortem ?

minate, et rebus et verbis dicunt Cic. Quid hoc est aliud, quam tot-
Cic. Ad rerum dignitatem apte, et qu. lere e vita vita; societatem ? Cic.
decore ; item, quam maxime ad veri- Alibi is elegantly used in this sense,
tatem accommodate dicere ; qui hu- Coacti vendere pra;dam,ne alibi (lipov
luilia subtiliter, et magna graviter, et any thing else) quam in arnns aninuiiu
mediocria temperate potest dicere j
haberent ; Liv. So Tet. Neque istic
Quis unquam res preeter bunc Tragicas neque alibi tibi usquam erit in me
pene cornice, tristes remisse, severas mora.
hilare, forenses scenica prope venustate II. Else, put for otherwise, is ren-
tractavit ? Nullo apparatu plane et di- dered by alioqui or alioquin as. :

lucide dicere ; egit causam summa cum Else were your children unclean,
gravitate copiaque tiicendi, tanto silen- 1 Cor. 7. 14. Alioqui filii vestri im-
tio, tanta approbatione omnium, nihil raundi essent ; Ilier. Omnia nostra —
ut unquam vidcretur tarn populare ad dum nascunlur placent, alioqui ncc
populi Romani aures ac cidisse ; animi subscriberentur; Quintil. Alioquin quo-
sui sensa quotiescunque opus est, pure nam modo ille in bonis ha^rebit et ha-
verbis Latinis elterre, exprimere. bitabit suis ? Cic. Before a vowel use
Who ever was in sentences more alioquin, not alioqui.
frequent (md acute, in words more Else in this sense is also rendered
Ri.OQVi.jiT and elegant'/ quis seuten- by aliter as, :

tiis aut acutior, aut crebrior? Quis ver- Sed aniiquissimum est omnera inde
bis aut ornatior, aut elegantior ? humcirem facto suico deducere j aliter
He was much experienced both in (else) vana emnt prjedicta remedia
the Roman and Grecian Kloquence ; Colum. and so it is used by Livy and
Romanas pariter, atque Atticre linguae Cicero.
succo et sanguine pleiie refertus erat. Alias is said by Stephanas to have
/ have not seen a more Eloquent the same sense and use ; he cites Pliny l
writing ; scriptum Jaellius non vidi. Atque ita profluvio sanguinis morbi-
Eloquence will soon fail, unless dum alias corpus, exonerat. Laur. Valla
there be a daily use and exercise of it is of another mind. Hiwrver ; Ni ita
exhausta eloquentia- fontis vena facil- esset, and quod ni ita se haberet, may
lirae inarescet, nisi quotidiana legendi be elegantly used in this case. Nam
dicendique exercitatione referciatur. ni hac ita essent (else) cum illo baud
High flown and affected Eloqence ; stares ; Ter. Quod ni ita se haberet,
qui quodam st;yli fulmiue intonant (else) nee justitiae ullus esset, nee bo-
grandius. nitati locus ; Cic. Not so, interim,
He can both apprehend or conceive though that word be read in that sense
rightly of things divine, and^fter them in Sen. Interim scelus est Jides.
Eloquently; diviua is et asscqui III. Else, used for more, further,
animo, et eloqui potest ingenio. is rendered by prajterea, porro, adhuc,
His Eloquence as much abounds in or amplius as, :

words, as the sea in waves; quis SIuill it be lawful for no man to have
fons, quis torreus, quod mare, tot fluc- any thing Else? nfliil pritterea cui-
tibus, quot hie verbis, abundat ? quam licebit habere ? Cic.
From whose mouth flowed Elo- Is there any thing Ei.se yet? etiam-
quence sweeter then honey ; ex cujus ne est quid porro ? Plaut.
 ;

EL EM 361
Unless haply you will have any thing To EMBRACE; compleeti, fove-
Else, (id est, more or furl her) ; nisi re, amplecti, amplexari. Amplexum
quid adliuc forte vultis ; Cic. dare. Collum premere amplexibus. In
Had you ever any thing Else (more ulnis, complexu fovere. Cupide arcte-
or farther) to do with her ? num quid- que uxorem amplexus est. Collo alicu-
nam amplius tibi cum ilia fuit ? Ter. jus implicare. Collo infusus araantis
Deinde nihilne praiterea dixinius ? Cic. oscula jungere. Dare brachia collo;
Quid deinde porro ; Plaut. Quaeris captare colla lacertis. In amplexus ire,
quid potuerit amplius assequi ; Cic. venire. Non sic appositis vincitur viti-
IV. Else, put for besides, is ele- bus ulmus, Ut lua sunt collo brachia
gantly rendered "by praeterea with ne- vincta meo. De collo alicujus pendere.
mo : as J Haerere collo amplexibus. Arctius at-
I was afraid of /tzm, and nobody que hederae procera astringitur ilex.
Else, (or besides) ; hunc unum raetui, Lentis adhaeret brachiis.
praeterea neminera ; Cic. A me sic di- He Embraced his wife about the
ligitur, ut tibi unum concedam, prae- neck; conjugis ille suae complexus
terea nemini ; Cic. Plautus uses c«te- colla lacertis.
rum for else : as, JVrgumentuin accepi, To Embrace virtue; in virtutera
nihil turavi cseterura. Numquid me vis incurabere ; ad studium integritatis,
caeterum ? Plaut. Quid casterum ? lb. innocentiae, virtutis animura applicare.
V. Else jf/ined with or answering to Misfortune has EMBITTERED
either, expressed or understood, is ren- every moment of my life ; omnia mihi
dered by suit or \e\ as. : ternpora sunt riiisera.
Either let him drink, or Else be To EMBROIDER; acupingere, in-
gone ; aut bibat, aut abeat; Cic. texere, pluraare ; vestes auro, variis
Either I will overcome thei, or Else coloribus intexere, praetexere, acupin-
be overcome by thee ; vel vincam te, gere. Vestem Phrygiara, Babylonicara
vel vincar abs te ; Cic. Necessitas contexere. Tenui telas —
discreverat
coget aut novum facere,^ aut a simili auro. Babjlonjca picta superbe Texta
mutuari ; Cic. Omnino aut magna ex Semiramia quae variantur acu.
parte liberatus ; Cic. Casus intervenit To EMPLOY
his time xoeU; boras
mirlficus vel opinionis raeae, vel
testis bene coilocare.
sponsor humanitatis tuae ; Cic. To Employ one, or set him on work
VI. EhiE, joined with or answering or business; negotium aiicuifaandare;
to whether, IS rendt^red bydvc or an : a«, alicui negotium, munus, provinciam,
Th^t whether 1 come and see you, pensum, opus assignare, describere,
or Else be absent ; ut sive venero et attribuere, imponere, tradere, commen-
videro vos, sive absens fuero ; Bez. dare ; onus iraponere, negotium faces-
Consider whether you will take the sere. Aliquem negotiis implicare, oc-
money, oj* Else —
; vide utrum argen- cupatum tenere ; operibus urgere, exer-
—
tum a(*cipere vis, an ; Ter. Sive habes cere ; maximis negotiis prseficere. Ne-
aliquam spem de republica, sive de- gotii procurationem alicui committere,
speras ; Cic. Permultum interest utrum credere. Hoc mihi negotii datum est
perturbatione aliqua animi, an {or else) h£e partes assignataj, traditce. Famu- —
consulto tiat injuria ; Cic. lus in limine longo Exercet penso. '

Some other Phrases: ///-Employed male feriatus.

;

Elsewhere ; alibi. Nee tam prae- / Employed all my f:are and study
senfes alibi cognoscere divos ; Virg. upon it ; omnes raeas curas cogitatio-
Nowhere^hSE', nusquam alibi; Cic. nesque in illud conferebam Cic. ;

/ will go somewhere Else alio They say old age has nothing to
;

roe conferaiu ; Cic. 'Employ itself in (no employment);

Nor could you have heard it of any in re gerenda versari senectutem ne-
body Else ; neque audfre aliunde po- gant Cic. ;

tuisses ;Cic. It is a thing worth your Employ-

Were you any where Else~; lu si ali- ing your best care and pains about ;
cubi fueris ; Petron, digna res est, ubi tu nervos intenda*
/ must talk of something Else ; tuos Tbr. ;

demutauda est raea Plaut.

oratio alio EyivLOY tins man in
; it ; huic man-
Somewhere Else ; aliubi, alicubi. des ; Ter. —
Phrase. 2H
 ; —

362 EN EN
He is fit to he Employed about it ; To Enclose, or hedge in, a garden
dignus eo munere est ; Cic. i
or orchard ; pomarium, hortum, frutice
I pray Employ some time in think- obsepire spinoso; vestire vepribus et
ing of this ; rogo aliquid impertias dumetis ; Cic.
temporis huic cogkationi ; Cic. To ENCOUNTER j congredi, con-
/ Employ my time in studying fligere.
crane meum tempus in studiis consu- To Encounter, ormeet ; occurrere,
mo; Cic. obviam habere.
To he Employed very busily ; ne- The success of the Encounter was
gotiorum undis fluctibusque obrui, im- various; vario certaraine pugnatum
Jxiergi
; negotiorum mole urgeri, one- est; Cic.
rari, defatigarl. In the first Encounter, or onset,
To behave wisely in an Employ- we lost about seventy men; nostri ia
ment J in munere aliquo recte se trac- primo congressu circiter lxx. cecide-
tare ; Cic. runt ; Cass.
EMPTY' vacuus, inanis.
; He
hoped to find some good opportu-
An Empty place ; inane, n., va- nity of an Encounter ; sperabat tore
cuum, n. aliquam dimicandi facultatem ; die.
To Empty ; vacuare, exinanire, de- To ENCOURAGE, or animate;
plere, exhaurire. exhortari, animare, confirmare, incitare,
To Empty out of one vessel into accendere, exstimulare ; calcaria, sti-
another; decapulare, transvasare. mulos cunctanti adjicere,admovere, ad-
To Empty a sink, a cup, the trea- hibere, addere, subdere, faces subjicere
sury ; exhaurire sentinam, poculum, acriores. Cohortationibus, verbis, sua
ierarium; Cic. cohortatione impellere, animare, con-
He has Emptied my purse; meum firmare, acuere, erigere, accendere, in-
exenteravit marsupiura ; Plaut. cendere, incitare, aniraum addere, men-
them draiv in any Empty
Fij'st lei tem injicere, industriara exacuere, stu-
wain ; inania primum ducant plaustra dium alicujus inflammare ; trepidant!
;
Var. metum, diffidentiam adimere, iniminu-
The jug is Empty ; cantharus va- ere ; alacritatem, audaciam injicere
cuus est. ailerre, dare,addere ; spem minirae
They were a whole night in Empty- dubiani, majores anipios facere ; ani-
ing the ship, (getting the ship Empty) mos augere., Aculeisquibusdam tergi-
;
nox tota exinanienda navi consuniilur : versantes pungere, instigare, stimuiare,
Cic. exstimulare. Cohortari ne anuuo defi-
Empty your oil twice a day; oleum ciant. Magnopere, vehementer tibi
bis i-n die depleto Cato. ; auctor sum ut hoc facias. Subdere
The Empty leech sucks sore; non faces ad studia eloquentia?. Honos
missura cutem nisi plena cruoris hi- alit artes, omnesque incenduntur ad
rudo. studia gloria. Imiuensum gloria cal- —
To ENCHANT ; incantare ; aciem car habet. Dictis virtutcm accendit
anirai, oculorum, intuentium oculos, amicis. —
Stimulos in pectore condit.
perstringere ; prsestigijs oculos eluderc; Ingenio stimulos subdere fama solet.
mftgia visum auferre ; noctu evocare Stimulos fremcntl adjiciunt. Mentem
uuibras, et anintas responsa daturas ; aiicui reponcre, aniraos dare, facere.
carniiuum nialeficiis varias imaginum Clamoribus augcnt adjiciuntque ani-
facies mentiri ; Sol. mos. In antiquam virtutem animos-
To ENCLOSE, or shut in; clau- que viriles excitare. Quantum dederis
dere, includcre, circumdare, circummu- mihi pectoris ? In pra^lia sana susci- —
nire, sepire, cingere. tat, et stimulis baud mollibus incitat
To Enclose, or make a trench iras. Stimulos dedit zemula virtus. —
about ; valiare, circumvallare. Variis instigat vocibus, et victis revo-
To Enclose, or wall about; urbes cat vires. Addere vim fessis animis.
inulto vestire aggere ; lirmare locum good heart will Encourage us ; A
uiagnis luunitionibus ; Cfes. Confirniare muilum nos juvat animus in re mala
tabteiluni muvis njcrniisque, j)t«ridiis, bonus.
el inultjs (ormenlis. You Encouraged me ; you put me
To Enclose a corn-field; segeti in good hopes, heart; mihi profecto
piieteuderc sepeni. addis aniuium.
 "

EN EN 363
Vitn Juice Encouhaoed )m much ; End; quicquld in buccam v.cncrit.
yeddidisti niibi aniniuni. To be at one's tongue's End in. la- ;.

Go to, go to; U7«//, tcell; be En- bris primoribus versarl. «

couraged, tnan ; be not so disfteart- To have it at one's fingers' End ;

ened; age, age; resume animuiu ; Ne, tenere, callere, probe nieminisse.
qustso, despondeas adco animum. From the beginning to the End ; a
He Encourages and sets him on; capite ad calcem, a carceribus ad me-
instigat. taif^ ab ovo usque ad mala.
Being Encouraged by their ad- /o be at an End ; desinere.
vice; quorum arbitrio, quasi calcare, To draw to an End ; rergere, decli-
comraotus et incitatus. nare.
He always took part with, and En- To make an End ; concludere, fi-
couraged, honest men; a bonorum nem facere of a business ; conficere,
: .

causa semper stctit. perficere, absolvere : of a person, i. e.

YoiL hav-e Encouraged, or j)lucked to kill him ; e medio tollere, interi-
up, their hearts; animus desperantium mere of a quarrel ; litem diriraere vel
:

per te erectus ; tuls praeclaris actionibus, componere, pactionem facere.

qui an tea timebant, excitati sunt, re- To set up on End ; erigere.
creati, ad bonara spera et fortitudinem To bring about his Ends; efficere id
revocati, animos receperunt, recupera- quod cupit. .

runt, collegerunt, revocarunt. Not to care which End goes for-

To Encourage virtue ; amplificare ward ; susque deque habere omnia.
virtutera laudibus. To End, or bring to an end ; ad
Be ofgood cheer. Encourage your- umbilicumducere, ad exilura perducere.
^^¥ > go on in God's strength ; take To End, or put an end ; colo-
heart ; pluck up thy Iteart, man ; fear phonem addere, coronidem imponere,
no colors; bono sis animo ; mactus sis vel summam manum.
, virtute tua ; forti infractoque sis ani- To End, or finish a work ; opus ab-
mo nihil est quod vereare.
; solvere, finire, transigere, peragcre,
, What cheer, my liearts? how are consummare, coraplere, terminare, clau-
you Encouraged nOM?? ecquid animi dere, concludere, efficere, perficere,
vobis,est? conficere. Opus rude, imperfectuni,
^
Go on,^man, 6g Encouraged- i/t inchoatum, omnibus numeris perfec-
God's name ; tu perge cum Deo, tum, absolutura reddere, factre. Ad
^tt END ; linis, terminus. terminum, finem, metam usque ; ad
An End, or design; consilium, sco- scopum, exitum ; calcem propositarj,
pus. destinatam ; quo intendebatur rem
To what End ?. quorsum ? deducere, perducere ; ad umbilicuni
To the End that ; quo. ducere. Ad umbilicum pervenire.
To that End ; eo, ea gratia. '
Operi instituto supremara manum ad-
To no End ; frustra, nequicquara, jungere, supremas manus adjicere, ac-
incassum. tum extremum addere, summura fasti-
-4»End of a speech; conclusrb, per- gium imponere. Coeptum opus prose-, «

oratio, epilogus. qui ad extremum. Extremum fabulffi\

Thp Inttcr F,vn t\f a man's life; actum peragere. Ne graverisex»difi-
extremum tempus aetatis. care id opus quod instituisti. Vela
Near his latter End ; sub exitu compJicaie, contrahere, constringerc,
vitae.
Metam attlngere propositam. Fipeni
At the End
of the street; in ultima facere, operi statuere, imponere. Co-
. platea. lophonem operi, coronidem addere,
At the year's End ; finito, vel ex- Manum de tabula. Extrerao sub\fine
eunte anno.
—
laborum vela trahere. Jamque opus
At two years' End; post dubs an- exegi. Prima mei pars
est exacta la-
nos, bjennio peracto. boris. Finis adest. Hie terminus hse-
At his wits' End ; attonitus. ret. Manus ultima ccepto Imposita est.
•

To be at his wits' End ; obstnpes- Claudite jam rivos. — Iramensum spatiis

cere, percelii.
Wlwt comes next to qne's tongue's
confecimus aequor. — Dabit Deus his
quoque finem.
 ;;; ;;

364 EN EN
So you may but work your End j
Sharpened towards the lower Ekd j
dum efficias id quod cupis ; Ter. ;
paululura ab imo prgeacuta Caes.
The End r/ a man's life; vitae hu- To no End, or^urpose; nequicquaro j
manae catastrophe. incassum ; Liv. Sail.
Summer teas almost at an End ; It is to no End in the world; frus-
prope exacta jam JEstas erat Cses. tra operam surais ;
; conteris ; actiwn
/ will make an End of the old agis ; latercm lavas; operam' perdis ;
man; seni aniiuam extinguam ; T^^. Ter.
To make an End between them- Night Ended the battle ; nox prae-
selves; lites redimerej pactionera fa- lium diremit ; Plaut,
cere. ife MJi/Z End the sedition; seditio-
He was an able man to his latter nem in tranquillura conferet; Plaut.
End; bonis viribus fuit in extreme / was at my wits' End obstupui ;

teiDpore a^tatis ; Cic. Ter.

They End their sentences ivith num- They were at their wits' End ; atto-
bers ; claudunt numeris sententias nitis haesere aniniis ; Virg.
Cic. I said what came next to my ton-
Tliat the speech may End the bet- gue's End ; a me, quae in promptu
ter ; quo melius cadat oratio ; Cic. erant, dicta sunt; Cic.
They End ill; male concludunt I know not what matter it iSy whether
Cic. I come now, or at ten years' End ;
In the furthest End of the world; nescio quid intersit, utrura nunc veni-
in extrenio orhis terniino ; Pat. am, an ad decern annos; Cic.
There had been an End of but —
He makes even at tlie year's End ;
tJiat —; actum erat de nisi ; Flor.— —
in diem (ex tempore) vivit ; Cic.
They do it to the End—
/oj* this end By the three days' End ; post diem
that — ; id agunt ui —
ob earn causam terlium ; Caes.
ut— ; Cic. / would have made an End with — ;
To the End I might not speak of — confecissem cum — ; Cic.
eo ut ne dicerem de ; Cic.
— —
To the End that his life might be
in more safety; quo tutror vita ejus
I will do it to this End, that
id ea faciam gratia, quo j Plaut. — esset; Cic.
/ do not speak it for this End ; non Things might have -been fairly
eo hoc dice ; Plaut. Ended ; res ad otium deduci posset
- / will not leave till I have made an Czes.
End of it ; baud desinara donee per- To 'Et!!) quarrels ; controversias tol-
feceio }k Ter. lere ; Caes.
I am in some fear what will be the To End differences by treaty ; per
End of it ; timeo quorsum evadat coUoquia controversias componere ; Id.
j

accidat ; eventurum sit ; Ter. I see an End of my raccj i. e. life;

/ am afraid it should come to some video calcem ; Cic.
ill End ; vereor ne in nervum erum- At both Ends of the bridge; ad
pat; Ter. utranique partem pontis ; Caes.
/ would not have had it to have The war was thought to be at an
Ended thus ; sane nollem huiic exi- End; bcllum ci/ufcctum »idtbniur;
tum; Ter. Cjes.
End Length of time will at last bring
He came to the same ; ritn ali-
um exitum fecit ; Petron. that to an End ; id aliquaudo confi-

It is in the latter End of that book ciet, et consumet vetustas ; Cic.

est in extrenio illo libro ; Cic. To know no End or way out of his

The war is almost at an End ;

bel- tale ; ad finem orationis non pervenire.
Cic. Quemadmodum exitura expediam iri-
lum paene confectum est*,
non
now almost at an stitulae orationis, non reperio,
3Iy consulship is
jam mens consula- video ; qui institutsel orationi finem
End ; in exitu est
Cic.
imponere, quo fine institutam oratio-
tus ;
absolvere, perficere pos-
/ will make an End of speaking, nem claudere,
asking; finem'; faciam dicendi, ro- sum.
gandi Ter. Cic. I am eased of my labor, or my task
j
 ;

E N EN 365
is Ended; labor finitus. Perfunctus an End of the work or building j which
sura labore gravissimo, levatus sum, li- you have begun ; ne graveris exaedifi-
beratus, exsolutus, exeraptus ; labori care id opus quod instituisti ; nam ex-
finis impositus est, factus est ; labor ad aedificare est opus aedificiorum coepto-
finem pervenit, terminatus est ;
jam rum, et omnia adificanda, absolvere.
me non urget, non premit, non vexat The year Ends, when the course of
labor ; labori gravissimo quies aliquan- the sun is at an end; exiit emeritis
do labori finem feci, finem
successit
; cursibus solis annus.
imposui; iaborem terminavi, ad finem, One letter, though by a weained
ad exituni perduxi ; Iaborem pertuli, hand, puts an End to the book; litera
donee Opus fuit ; toieravi quatenus de- defesso pollice sistit opus.
bui ; sustinui quoad oportuit. And that same day put an End to
Almost Ended ; res pasne coufecta. the empire, both to the conquerors, and
Puto rem aut jam esse aliquam, aut those who were conquered ; eaderaque
appropinquare ; puto aut confectura jam dies, et victoribus, et victis, finem im-
aliquid esse, aut inibi esse ; ut opinio perii fecit.
mea fert, res non abest longius, non To bring to an Y^^xy that which you
longe absumus a re, longinqua res non have begun; id quod es ingressus ex-
est. - , equi.
This was the End of all my musing He knows no End of his means
<ind study ; finis cogitationum. Hie ipse nescitquod habet.
est terminus, scopus, quo intenduntur Let them make an End between
cogitaliones raeae ; hjec est quasi raeta, themselves ; lites inter se componant,
quo ut perveniara, elaboro, atque evi- dirimant.
gilo ; hue spectat animus meus, hue That at last an End may be put to
me voluntas, hue judicium et ratio that suit of law ; ut finis aliquando ju-
ducit. diciariee huic controversiae constituere-
Of the success, or as it falls out in tur.
the End, so men will judge, esteem, Neither teas tlmt war Ended befoie
and think of you ; ex rei eventu ho- Vespasian's time ; nee soporatum fuit
-inines de te existimabunt. Ex eventu hoc bellura ante Vespasiani tempora.
homines de te existimabunt ; rei exi- My work is at an End ; operas solu-
,
turn hominum judicia consequentur, ut tus sum.
res cadet, ut succedet, ut evenerit, ut Until so acceptable a speech was
ceciderit, ita de te homines judicabunt : brought to the wished-for En d ; donee
qualis rei finis, exitus, terminus, even- ista tam grata oratio expectatum finem
tus, conclusio erit,
taleni de te opinio- pertlgerit.
nem homines suscipient ; congruent, In one day war was both begun and
consentient in utraraque partem, ho- Ended, between two most potent kings ;
minum de te judicia. uno die, inter duos maximos reges,
The End proves all things ; exitus cceptum erat atque patratum bellum.
acta pro bat. To put an End to wickedness;
The End of th^ town ; urbs ultima, figere niodum nequitije j HoR.
i. e. reraotior, longinquior urbis lo- Put an End to your fears ; parce
cus : as. metu ; Virg. .

To dwell at the End of the town ; To ENDEAR oneself to anyone;

ultimaiQ.habitare urbem ; Cic. bene mereri de aliquo.
He has not put an End to his To ENDEAVOUR; conari, nili,
ivorks ; manus extrema non accessit eniti, anniti, obniti, mojiri, studere.
'

operibus ejus. To Endeavour earnestly ; conniti,

The war is brought to an End ;
contendere, nerves intendere, omnibus
belluin jam profligatum est. nervis contendere, summo opere niti.
The first part of my work is brought To do his Endeavour; operam*
to an End ;
prima mei pars est exacta dare, facere sedulo, navare operara.
laboris. With great ENDiAvauR ; enixe, ob-
/ have brought all my work to an nixe.
End, as J desired ; opus nieum, ut vo- They did their Endeavour to hin-
lui, omne perpetravi. der ; impedire obnitebantar Paterc.
;

Let it not be tedious to you to make They Endeavouu to raise them-.

 . . . ;

3G6 EN EN
selves connituntur ut se erigant ; Cic.
; that'-^ ; atque equidem in id incombo*
/ will do my Endeavour ; dabo ut—
quidem operara ; faciam hercle sedulo ; They daily Endeavour in one work
Ter. do the same thing ; assidue in uno
to
/ Endeavour it all I can ; id ago opere eandem incudem dies noctesque
sedulo ; Ter. Id agunt, ut viri boni tun d lint.
esse videantur ; Cic. Who when he Endeavoured and
Let every one Endeavour what he aimed at the mhrriage of the queen^s
can; tantum, quantum quisque potest, daughter ; qui cum nuptias filiae regi-
nitatur ; Cic. nae ambiret.
/ must Endeavour the best I can ; They Endeavoured by all means
omnibus nervis mihi contendendura j that the consuls might be made ; ten-
Cic. debant .summa ope, ut consules crea-
/ do not so much as Endeavour it; rentur ; Cic.
lie Conor quidem ; Cic. To Endeavour eagerly, that — ;
We Endeavoured summis uti velis, ut
it, did our —
endeavour ; conati quidem sumus ; To ENDUE ; imbuere, instruere.
Cic. Nature has Endued us with, or
Do your Endeavour in it ; endea- given to us, two persons ; nobis duas
vour it all you can ; contende, quagso, natura personas imposuit ; Cic.
atque elabora ; omnes tuos nervos in eo He was Endued and adorned with
contendas ; Cic. divine or heavenly qualifications; di-
By his persuasion and Endeavour ;
vinis bonis instructus erat atque orna-
illo auctore atque agente ; Caes. tus.
To Endeavour earnestly^ with He was Endued, or qualified, and
might and main, or to labor and de- furnished with the best of virtues and
vise all the ways he possibly can ; eniti sciences ; virtutibus et disciplinis opti-
summo studio. In arcem hujus causae, mis praeditus erat atque indutus.
in sumroam causam totus invadara, om- To ENDURE,
or suffer; pati, per-
ni toto pectore incumbam ; agara
vi, peti, tolerare, sufferre, sustinere.
pro mea virili parte, pro mea parte, pro To Endure, or last ; durare, perdu-
virili, pro viribus, toto pectore, cunctis rare, permanere.
viribus, omnibus omni meo stu-
nervis, I cannot Endure; aversor, abhor-
dio, quantum est in me, quantum in reo a.
me positum, in me situni, quoad pos- They remembered how they had En-
sum, quantum valeo, quantum quidem dured the like the year before ; recor-
ipse praistare possum, quantum conse- dabantur eadem se superiori anno per-
qui viribus licet ; contendam omni stu- pessos ; Caes,
dio sumrae conabor; enifar omnibus
; No man was able ^©Endure him;
turn anirai, tum corporis viribus ; con- nemo perpeti hunc posset Ter. ;

feram ad banc rem omnes vires, omnia I cannot Endure those fellows; il-
studia, quicquid erit in me industriie, los odi pesbime ; Petron.
operae, curae, diligentiae ; minirae par- We cannot Endure our very reme-
cam viribus ; nullum studiura, nullam dies ; nee remedia pati possumus;
operam, aut industriam prsetermittam ; Liv.
dabo operam, quantum in me erit, pro / will not Endure it ; non patiar
eo quod in me erit. non sinara ; non feram Cic. ;

All my Endeavours tend to that ; He Endures sore brunts; magnos

in hoc versantur curae cogltationesque impetus suslinet ; Caes.
roeae. To Endure a disgrace ; dedecus ad-
Therefore I must Endeavour the mittere ; Caes.
—
more earnestly, that ; quo mihi acrius He cannot Endure to marry; ab-
adnitendura est,ut —
Endeavour, that —
; Sail. horret a nuptiis, a re uxoria
Endure
; Ter.
Now I ; nunc id They could a storm;
better
operam do, ut — tempestatem ferebant facilius Caes. ;

thither he directs all his En-

And / cannot Endure the housCy to stay
deavours; et eo conatus ejus omnes iti the Jhouse ; durare nequeo in aedi-
comparat, adhibet. bus ; Plaut.
And I do indeed Endeavour, He cannot Endure to stay with
 EN EN 367
mu; non potest apud vos perdurarej He quells the insulting Enemy j hos-
Ter. tem insolentem reprirait ; Id,
It Endures a long time; longura To be an Enemt to peace; a pace
perdurat in aevum ; Ovid. abhorrere ; Id.
It tcill Endure for ever ; aetemam To put the Enemy to flight ; in fu-
(in asternum) durabit ; Stat. Quint. gam conjicere adversarios ; Id.
1/ you can Endure always to be They beat their Enemies into tJie
telling lies ; si sustinetis semper raen- town ; adversarios in oppidura compu-
tiri ; Petr. lerunt ; Id.
He could Endure cold, watching, They boarded the Enemy's ships;
and hunger^ more than can be believed; in hostium naves transcendebant; Id,
aigoris, vigiliee As near as he could get to the Ene-
et famis erat patiens,
supra quam cuiquam my's camp ; quam proxime potest hos-
credibile; Sail.
He could Endure much by his fre- tium castris ; Id.
quent sufferings; patientia ejus ob- The Enemies grow every day more
duruit, et percalluit usu. and more ; crescit in singulos dies hos-
Through the long despair of his af- tium numerus ; Cic.
fairs he could easily Endure new They durst not look the Enemy in
gri^s ; longa rerum desperatione ob- the face; ne aspectura quidem hostis
duruit ejus animus ad dolorem no- sustinere voluerunt ; Gurt.
vum. They were Intter Enemies ene to
The want of all things shows what another for a long time ; odio inter sese
one can Endure patientiam inopia gravi et simultate diutina conflictati
;

rerum omnium ostendit. sunt; Gell. ^

Youth must be accustomed to En- A sore Enemy ; atrox hostis. Ni-

dure labor and pains^ both of mind mium graviter nos oppugnas, adversus
and body; exercenda est juventus in nos pugnas, nobiscum pugnas, nobis
labore et patientia animi et corporis. nimiura te acerbura habe-
adversatis
;

No man Endures or toilslabors mus

quicquid babes virium contra nos
;

mare than myself; in laboribus nemo confers ; irruis impetu quam potes ma-
nie patientior. xirao ; facis maximum irapetum contra
Patience Endures griefs; patitur nos; adversarius, infensus nimis es, in-
dolores tolerantia. festus, gravis, acer, vehemens, saevus,
All things must be Endured
by propensus nimis ad exitium nostrum,
soldiers; omnia militari labore toleran- nostrum sanguinem nimis avide sitiens,
da. totus incumbens ad perniciem nostram ;
There is no toil, or labor ^ which lean- contra nos, in nos, adversus nos, inique
not easily Endure ; nullus labor mihi nimis agis, moves omnes machinas, om-
toleratu difficilisest. nia, nihil non tentas.
I will Endure my bad fortune with Cato was a grievous and bitter Ene-
resolution; forti anirao tolerabo adver- my of Galba; Cato Galbae gravis et
sam raeam fortunam. acer inimicus.
He can Endure, You are too great an Enemy to us ;
or bear easily, all
things which usually befall men ; est in nimiura nobis es infensus.
eo magna rerum humanarum tolerantia. But if any one be so great an Ene-
To Endure, or last; perdurare, my to you as to desire your death ; at
perstare ; non deficere; nulla vetustate si quis tibi infestus adeo sit, ut necis
consumi. tuse cupidus existat.
To Endure evils patiently; alacri The king being more his Enemy;
seniperforlique -anirao adversis casibus cum rex esset illi offensior.
lesistere. To declare oneself to be another's
An ENEMY; inimicus, adversarius, Enemy ; inimifeilias alicui denuntiare,
m., hostis, c. g. indicere.
To be friends with his Enemies j
The Romans and tlie Carthaginians
cnm inimicis in gratiam redire; Cass. are Enemies the one side against the
He
brings to mind the wrongs his other ; inimicitiaEj intercedunt Romanis
Enemies had done him; injurias ini- cum Poenis.
micorum commemoratj Id. Neither teas he any more an Enemy
 ;

368 EN EN
to him; neque amplius contra eum na ci vitas virtuti potius quam divitiis }
quicquam hostiliter admisit. Romans civitatis consequebatur,
jus
What need more words! they were dignus Romana civitate putabatur, re-
the king's Enemies to their utmost cipiebatur in civitatem, ad civium nu-
power ; quid multis ? omnia bostilia in merum ascribebatur, civis locum obti-
regem exercebant. nebat, referebatur inter cives, ascribe-
You are too great an Enemy to our batur in civitatem, particeps civitatis,
s<nfety ; propensus nimis es ad exitiura civiliumque munerum fiebat, impertie-
nostrum. batur civitate, perveniebat in civitatem,
Because they seemed as yet to be my ei civitascommunicabatur, non qui opi-
Enemies j
quod nondum bono animo bus abundaret, afflueret, valeret, sed
in me esse viderentur ; Caes. qui virtute polleret, excelleret, praesta-
Bynothing therefore done as yet, O ret ; non instructis, ac bene paratis
Cccsar, does Q. Ligarius show him- a re domestica, sed virtute praeditis ho-
self an Enemy to you; nullum igi- minibus, facilis erat, expeditus, roi-
tur babes, Caesar, adhuc in Q. Ligario nime dubius ad Romanam civitatem
signum alienae a te voluntatis ; Cic. cursus, via patebat, nullo negotio ape-
You are so much an Enemy to me ; riebatur, ad jura muneraque omnia ci-
ita a me voluntate alienus es. vitatis Romanae, praemium Romana ci-
But if he he. somewhat more an Ene- vitas erat.
my to me ; sin ille a me est alienior In an ENGAGEMENT or pitched
Cic. battle ; collatis signis.
Tlwse people are naturally Enemies To ENJOY, to have possession, to
to the very name of the Romans ; insi- obtain, ^c. ; uti, frui, perfrui, potiri,
las inimicitias istae gentes, et habent, possidere, usurpare, usum habere ; fruis-
et gerunt cum P. Komani nomine ;
cor, et fruniscor idem sunt, utimur ta-
Caas. men ulilibus, fruimur vero delectabili-
The mind becomes ENERVATED bus ; fructam voluptatemque perci-
by luxurious ease ; luxuriatur otio ani- pere.
mus. To Enjoy prosperity ; optime se
To ENFORCE, or strengthen, a habere fortunas -optime fundatas, con-
;

thing; confirraare. stitutas habere.

To Enfo RCE, or constrain, a person To ENLARGE ; ampliare, araplifi-
CQgere, compellere, adigere, urgere, care, dilatare, extendere, propagare,
impellere. adaugere.
To Enforce one by necessity ; ne- To Enlarge the empire or do-
ccssitatem alicui imponere. minions; augere imperium. Valde
TV) Enforce one by violence; vim Pompeius auxit, amplificavit, imperium
alicui inferre ; invitum, renilentem com- -
Romanum ;
protulit, produxit, proten-
pellere, constringere, pertrahere, ur- dit imperii Roniani lerminos ; multum
gere.
•
addidit, adjunxit ad imperium Roma-
Whither does their ardor, or earn- num ; multas regiones in populi Roina-
estness, Enforce them? quo ilios ni potestatem redegit, populo Romano
impetus egit? Ovid. subegit, ad populi Romani ditionera
To Enforce one to consent, or adjunxit: magna per Pompeium ad
agree to, &^c. ; oranem recusandi liber- imperii Romani vires, ad opes populi
tatem alicui eripere. Romani accessio facta est.
To ENFRANCHISE, or make free The Roman empire, by theconquest
nianumittere, civitate donare. of many nations, w^is much Enlarg-
His virtue, his worth made him free xn ; multis regionibus brevi auctura
of the city : not the wealthy men, biit est imperium Romanum ; multarum re-
the worthy personages for virtue and gionum accessio facta est ad imperium
wisdom were Enfranchised i?t Rome; Romanum ; multse regiones ad ditio-
ex virtute donata. Non divitisB,
ci vitas nem venerunt, in potestatem redactae
scd virtus aditum patefaciebat ad civi- sunt, subactae sunt, ad imperium acces-
tateni Romanam ; civitate Romana do- serunt, additae sunt, adjunctaj sunt, jura
nabatur, qui virtute, non qui divitiis potesta»emquesubieruntpoi)uli Romani.
cmineret non opes, scd virtus civita-
; To Enlarge the state, dominion, or
tem Romanau) dabat ; patcbat Roma- kingdom, by countries or provinces
 EN EN 369
conquered; gentibus victis imperium There is Ewough of falsehood and
augere, amplificare. Imperii liraites, fears ; terrorura et fraudis abunde est.
terniinos victoriis proferre, producere, Garrisons great Enough j abunde
protendere, propagare. Ad suam di- magna praesidia ; Sail.
tionem, imperium multas provincias He has got Enough of power; po-
adjungere. Suo imperio multas regio- tentiae adeptus est abunde ; Suet.
nes addere. Ad imperii vires, opes ac- Enough is as good as a feast ; satis
cessio magna multarura regionum facta est quod sufficit.
est. Fines imperii regionibus adjectis You have been long Enough about
adaugere. this ; satis diu hoc saxum -voWis ; Ter.
Yet they Enlaeged their name and Eun. 5. ult.
their empire far and wide ; longe ta- / have had time Enough to— ; sa-
men lateque imperium et^nomen pro- tis erat dierum, ut ; Cic. —
tuierunt. Enough ; abundare
To have leisure
Let the great God Enlarge great' otio ; Cic.
ly, and prosper your most happy em- We have had (or there have al'
pire ; Deus opt. max, tuum felicissi- ready been) words Enough j satis jam
mum imperium latissime propagatum, verborum est Ter. Phor. 2. 3. 89. ;

extendat, adaugeat, fortunet, &c. Books Enough, or enow; libri satis

To Enlarge the empire through all multi ; Cic.
the world ; orbis terrarum terminis im- For when I saw myself both beloved
perium definite. and honored by many Enough ; nam
The other of which would have En- cum a satis multis et coii me videam et
larged your empire, not only through diligi; Cic
all the earth, but even unto heaven it- I should have Enough to say against
self; quorum alter finem vestri impe- those things ; disertus esse possera, si
rii, non terrae tantum, sed coeli regioni- contra ista dicerem j Cic.
bus terminaret Cic. ; I have Enough, i. e. am sailed;
ENMITY ; inimicitia,-ae, f. . sat Itabeo j Ter,
At open Enmity, or variance ; cum Think it not Enough to go once
aliquo graves inimicltias agere, gerere, about it; ne satis habeas semel cir-
alere, lites exercere ; vehementer, acri- cumire; Cato.
ter contendere, dimicare, magna con- Is it not bad Enough that ? un- —
tentione decertare, digladiari. Odiis less — ? panimne est malas rei ^uod — ?
dissidere, conflictari. Sibi mutuo in- ni— ? Plaut.
fensi infestique. Quibus intercidunt Is it not Enough that —? parumne
inimicitiae,
ira
odiaque mutua. Inter eos est, quod — ? Cic.
^ " ^^^^ pro Jni-
fuit capitalis, ut ultima divideret Imnfix?^^'"^*- >
perio ; Ter.
obtigit. Tecum mihi discordia est. With peril Enough ; satis cum pe-
Duobus regibus incessit magno dis- riculo; Ter.
cordia motu. Dissidio acri, acerbo, As soon as you were old Enough
amarulento ; capitali,implacabili, per-
tinaci, vetere siraultate, odio ; belloin-
to judge; ut primum per -*-*
cium facere potuciis ; Cic,
j — —
tornocino cum atiquo contendere. You have wood Enough ; habetis
To get into personal Enmities ; aflFatim lignorum ; Liv.
proprias simultates sibi irritare ; Liv. It is Enough ; aflFatim est; Plaut.
ENOUGH ; sat.satis, affatim, abunde. fVe have not so much as drink
Enough and #0 spare ; satis superque. Enough, or^ enough to drink; ac ne
More than Enough plus satis. ;
quidem potatui afFatira habemus Apul. ;

It is Eysov a H indeed i ohc, jam sa- We have subjects Enough ; paren-

tis est ; sufficit. tes abunde habemus ; Sail.
There are others Enough ; aliorura It is Enough to do one ; abunde est
est afFatira. alterum efficere ; Plin.
I have Enough witnesses for me; Had we Enough to do with; si es-
pro me satis testium est dictum ; Cic. set unde id fieret ; Ter.
I have Enough of such welcomes at He will have Enough of her ; sa-
home ; satis domi salutatorum talium tietatem capiet ejus ; Plaut.
iiabeo ; Macrob. It can never be commended Enough j
 ;
;; ;

370 EN EN
nunquain satis laudari digne poterit; To Enter 'a thing in abook; cIg-
Cic. scribere, in commentarium referre.
Let him ask whether the works wei^E To Enter a caveat ; cautioneni in-
done timely Enough ; roget satisne terponere, intercedere.
teinpori opera sient confecta ; Cato. Entered in the principles of learn-
And Casar knew, it well Enough ; ing ; Uteris initiatus, sive leviter imbu-
neque vero id Caesarem fugiebat ; Caes. tus.
These things will be Enough to live He has Entered himself a soldier ;
on ;hfBc suppeditabuntadvictura ; Cic. militiae nomen dedit.
/ have Enough to give out of —
To Enter ijito a treaty for peace ;
mihi ad iargiendum suppetunt copiae ; de concilianda pace agere ; Caes.
Cic. Not to let one Enter {to hinder
To have Enough of a thing ; alicu- from entering) into a town; oppido
jus rei suraraam habere facultatem aliquem prohibere ; Cass.
Cic. Enter in, I pray, as a welcome guest
Who had firmness Enough ; qui to our house ; nostris succede penati-
erant tantis cervicibus ; Cic. bus hospes ; Virg.
To ENRICH, or make rich; locu- To Enter into the tents ; ferregres-
pletare, ditare. sus intra tentoria.
To Enrich a wan; divitias aiicui To Enter into the house ; succede-
ministrare, suggerere. re tectis ; inferre pedem intro ; limen
To Enrich others; pecuniara, co- introire, intrare, ingredi, subire j inire
pias aliis suppeditare. domuiu.
When he hud Enriched him, with To Enter into the designs of any
'
very large farms in that ground ; cum one ; idem sentire cum'aliquo.
ei latifundia amplissima in hoc agro ^n ENTERPRISE; inceptura,ccEp-
donaverat. tum, ausum, raoliraen, conatus.
Because never any man had En- To quit his Enterprise j inceptum
riched monasteries more largely opus destituere.
quod nemo unquam rem monasticam An Enterprise, or exploit; res
mftgis enixe, slmul et copiose promo- gesta, facinus.
verat. Fortune favors our Enterprises ;

He studied fo Enrich himself; for- indulgetausis nostris fortuna.

tunas suas auiplificare studuit ; opes, He Enterprises above his power ;
copias, facultates, rem familiarem au- se supra vires ej;tendit.
gere, multis accessionibus ornare, cona- To stop the Enterprises of the
Cic.
tus est ; sua3 utilitati et emolumento prator; prsetorem circumscribere ;
studet, inservit, consulit. , To ENTERTAIN, or treat one ; e^-
By a numerous f/rvgo..;, ^r .^ v...,*;;
'•inpre, accipere, tmctare.
build houses, and Enrich
their fami- To En 1 jiiv 1 AiN, or Loage one ; tivA-i-
fuadabunt domos au- pere magnifice, proiixe, regio.apparatu.
lies ; prole multa
, gebuntque familias. To Entertain, or pass away the
__ r>^ 7./. TJnriched and honored ;foT- time ; tempus fallerc, irapendere, col-
tunis et digniutP angeri. locare.
77m book-E^niQH^s To Entertain one iinth disrnurse ;
the Sosii; hie
meret aera liber Sosiis ; Hor. mutuis sermonibus accipere.
To ENTER, or go into ; intrare ; To Entertain one kindly ; hilari-
introire, ingredi, subire, immigrare, il- ter accipere, benigne coniplecti.
labi, penetrare in. To Entertain one with hospitality
To Enter on an estate ; capessere, peregrinantem, diversantera, commo-
\^ajreditatem adire. rantem apud se. peregrines, hospites
To Enter into office ; in ire magis- bene, amice, nitide, honeste, proiixe,
tratum. eleganter, splendide, comitcr, commo-
To Enteii inifo bond ; vadimonium de, clementer, magnifice, honorifice
pra:stare, fide-jubere. tractare. Hospitem, peregrinum men-
To Entkr an action against one; sa et larc, tecto recipere; hospitio ex-
actionem, litem intendere ; dicam scri- ciperc benigne, laute et opipare, vultu
bere ; diem dicere. animoque hilari accipere; liberalissime,
To Enter into orders: initiari sacris. lautissime tractare, suipma humanitato
 ;
;

EN EN 371
coraplecti. Peregre venienti hospitlum Caesar (Dli boni !) Quintura nieum
liumaniter praebere, doraum suam libe- tractat honore, dignitate, gratia, non
raliter patefacere, aperire. Advenis, secus.ac si ego essem imperator ; Cic.
hospitibus habitationem, hospitium gra- He Entertained me with all civi-
t J
tuito accomtnodare. Inopein, ejectum lities, as if I had been his brother
doino donium recipere, benignissime qui me omnibus officiis, juxta ac si
I
^ tractare, liberalissime habere. Nulli mens frater esset, sustentavit j Cic.
hospitium suutn invidere, aut fores ha- They were not only very liberally
bere oppositas, clausas. Vir hospita- Entertained, but also magnificently
lissimus, perhospitalis, multorum hos- rewarded by us ; non modo perlibera-
—
pitum. Ejectum littore egentem ex- liter a nostris, sed etiam ornate cumu-
cepi. Dare tecta cibumque hospiti- lateque tractabantur.
bus. Hospitibus janua nostra patet. When I saw that Ccesar Enter-
Hospites opibus solatur amicis. Hos- tained m,e most honorably ; cum vi-
pitLo iildulgere. derem me a Caesace honorificentissime
/ will Entertain them nobly, tractari ; Cic.
prince-like ; magnifice volo accipere ; - By whom he was very civilly and
Plaut. — Regio apparatu ; Somn. Scip, honorably Entertained ; a quo per-
It was my cousin, that Entertain- humaniter acceptus erat, et summo cum
ed him ; is raihi cognatus fuit, qui eum honore exceptus.
recepit; Ter. To Entertain one very freely, kind-
You, Entertain my son at your ly, and cheerfidly ; obviis manibus, ob-
house ; raeuni receptas filiura ad te ; viis ulnis, extensis ulnis ahquem exci-
Ter. pere, cultu plausuque suscipere j omni
He gave me Entertainment ; he officio, oranique pietate, hominera com-
entertained me; me hospitio accipie- plecti.
bat; Var. Both I and my parents have been
/ wa^ kindly Entertained ; ego Entertained long ago by Liso ; avi-
vero hilare acceptus ; Cic. tum mihi hospitium cum Lisone.
Entertained with varieties; ma- To Entertain owe unhandsomely,
ny, several dishes ; excepti etiam plu- unkindly ; male aliquem accipere
ribus ferculis ; Petron. minus amice excipere ; asperius, nimis
He knew that Ambiorix was Enter- aspcre tractare.
tained by them; cum iis hospitium They EntIBrtained Ccesar's embas-
esse Ambioiigi sciebat ; Cjbs. sadors very handsomely ; legatos Cae-
He used to Entertain the si^k at sarianos inhoncste habuerunt.
his house, and to do Ihem all good / entreat you that you would honor
service ; agrotos in suas sdes recipere, oj/r .Entertainments with y^ur pre-
iisque omnia humanitatis ofBcia prae- sence ; quaeso ut praesentia tua festa
stare solebat. nostra cohonestares : Sj^mmach.
His house was venj ready for En- To ENTICE ; allicere, illJcere, soli-
tertainment ttf all comers ; domus citare ; illecebris invitare.
ejus omnibus apertissiraa fuit, et per- To Entice to lewdness or evil ; ali-
hospitalis. quem illecebris, blanditiis, promissis,
He who Entertains my guest so inducere ad patrandum nefas.
tenderly ; qui raeum hunc hospitem You shall not Entice me so ; I will
tani raoliiter curat. keep my foot out of the snare ; me ta-
Yet nether could any man he more libiis pedicis non capies.
honorably Entertained, than I did Slie was Enticed by many fair pre-
him; neque tamen quicquam honorifice tences ; variis allecta erat lenociniis.
in quenquam fieri potnit, quod prJEtcr- They had Enticed the youth ; suis
niiserim Cic.
; inescarant juvenem illecebris. He en-
If you do not Entertain him kind- tices him ; variis eum pellicit lenociniis.
ly ; si minime dextro excipias eum, Enticing bails that any fish will
blandoque sinu. bite at ; muscffi et vespae ad mel con-
Ccesar (O wonderful!) Enter- volant catervatim. • -

tains my Quintus so honorably and The hope of great prey sometimes

favorably, as if I were emperor myself; Entices moderate men ; ujediocres c- ,
 ;

372 EN EN
tiam vlros praedaa spes magnae transver- dere ; impense aliquem rogare ;
acrius,
sos interdum agit ; Sail. summopere aliquem interpellare ; hu-
Riches Entice many to all villa- millimas preces fundere; submisse ab
ny ; in omiie nefas praecipites multos aliquo petere.
adigunt divitiae ; Cic. Therefore I Entreat you earnestly
^n ENTRANCE; aditus, ingressus, again and again, that ; itaque ve- —
introitus. hementer te rogo etiam atque etiam,
Let that fellow have no Entrance ;
ut— Cic. ;

cave caneiu. When he earnestly Entreated me ;

At the first Entrance of the house, cum is a me peteret, et summopere con-
cityj S^c* ; in primo limine, ad ofa urbis, tenderet.
&c. This one thing I Entreat of you
Narrow or strait Entrances, or most earnestly ; hoc unum abs te raa-
entries ; stricti ingressus, Metaph. fau- jorem in modum peto, et contendo.
ces.
To ENTRAP ; retire, irretire.
They have Entrapped, or laid wait To Envy another* s prosperity ; ali-
for me whom I chiefly trusted; insi*
y enai laudi, felicitati invidere, obtrectare.
diati mihi sunt, quibus potissimura Alterius dignitatem, splendorem, gra-
credidi. Quoram ego fide nitebar raax- tiam, opes et gloriam aegre ferre, per
irae, quibus ego fidei habebara pluri- malevolentiam deprimere, oppugnare,
mum, quibus apprime credebanr, quo- virtutem extinctam cupere, felicitate
rum in fide multura ponebam, quorum off*endi, de laudibus aliquid diminutum ^

esse minime dubiam aut infirmam fidem velle. Propter alterius existimationem
existimabam, ii mihi insidias feceruut, contabescere ; secundas res aegritudine
insidiose vim, damna, ignominiara in- suscipere,mali8 vero voluptatemcapere.
tulerunt, obtulerunt, insidiose me trac- Aliis sua commoda invidere. Alienis
tarunt, insidiis petiverunt, oppresse- bonis dolere ; rebus prosperis, secundis
runt, perdiderunt, a me defeceruht, de- angi, cruciari, gaudere malis. Obtrec-
sciverunt. tatione invidiae aliquem lacerare. Invi-
To Entrap by deceit; aliquem in- dia, livore consurai, exedi, rum pi, ta-
cautum insidiis petere, opprimere. besccre. Acribus invidiae stimulis uri.
An honest man is often easily En- Invidus alterius rebus macrescit opirais.
trapped ; homo bonus tiro semper — Videt ingratos, intabescitque viden-
est. do, Successus hominum, carpitque et
To ENTREAT, or beseech one ; ro- carpitur una. Suppliciumquesuumest,
gare, orare, exorare, comprecarr. &c. ; Ovid. Met. 2. 12. Insultare ma-
At my Entreaty meo rogatu. ; lis, rebusque ajgrescere laetis. Rurapi-
By Entreaty precario, adv.
;
tur invidia, &c. Mart. 9. 99. Obli-
;

Got VHth much Entreaty emen- j quo livore macer. Dente mordeor in-
dicatus, part., precarius, adj. vido. Livor iners" vitium, mores non
'
To be Entreated, or to do on en- exit in altos. Livor edax.
treaty ; rogatus, exoratus sum, assidu33 Great men, in great authority i are
me preces impulerunt, adegerunt, ut hoc usually greatly Envied ; praelatos, seu
facerem. Hoc
precibus tuis et impor- in diguitate constitutes, voracissima
tunitati do. Rogatu, tuo rogatu hoc circumlambit invidiae Hamma.
feci. Efflagitationes improbas, impor- To Envy greatly, or to hate ; invidia
tunas sustinere non posse. Crebra et flagrare.stimulari invidia vcl odio aestu-
;

fere quotidiana efflagitatione impulsus are ; invidiae incendio conflagrare ; a-

annni. crioribus invidiae stimulis uri; prosequi
j

To Entreat, or beseech one impor- aliquem odio capital! ; capitaliter odis-

tunately ; ardenter efiiagitando alicui se ; invidia tabescere, rumpi ; livore
obstrepere ; summa contentione orare, consumi, exedi j exercere aliquem odiis
et obsecrare ; assiduis precibus aliquem Virg.
urgere, apud aliquem instare, conten- To hate and Envy his brother se-
dere ; omnibus precibus orare, et ob- cretly in his heart ; odisse fratrem ta-
testari ; votis, precibus aliquem la- cito sub pectoris antro ; Ovid.
cessere, solicitare, pulsare, fatigare. In- Hated, or E^w^D of all men ; invidia
tense supplicando alicujus aures obtun- premitur. In summara omnium invidiam
 ; ;

EN ER 373
incidit, addactus est ; invidiosus apud They proceeded height 0/ En-
to that
umnes facius est ; sic egit, ila se gessit, vy ; CO invidiie processerunt illi, ut,
ut odio ilium omnes habeant, ut in ilium iac, A
most unjust cit^izen, who being
nemo uptime animatus, nemu iili fa-
sit freed from the danger of arms, yet
veat, nemu de illo bene exislimet ; nul- retains an envious and armed mind;
la fruitur hurainum benevoleiitia ; pre- ingratus, injustusque civis, qui armo-
mitur odiu raulturura, invidi% est, odio rum periculo liberatus, animum tamea
est, in invidia est, iu quis est,
odio est ;
retiaet armatum.
quern nulla unquaui atlingat invidia ? To be mad through Envy ; invidia
di&ruiupitur invidia ; valde Ciceronem rabie vexari, agitari, impeili^
exercebat invidia ; Ciceroni muUum e- To be Envied by all ; omnibus in-
rat cum invidis negoiii. vidiag ventis circumflari.
I am Envied, or have more ill-will Their hearts are like to burst through
abroad, because of my honors and pre- Envy ;animus eorum est exulceratus»
ferment ; invidia ex dignitate. Sunt et Corda saucia tument invidia.
quos meus in hac republica splendor To look on one, or any thing, with
oiiendat, laedat, pungat, aagat, solici- an Envious eye ; limis oculis, oblique,
tet, afficiat, urat ; dulore, cura, -moles- aliquem, vel aliquid inspicere.
me dig-
tia, solicitudine afficiat; florere An EPITAPH ; inscriptio sepul-
uijlate, existimatione, bunure, trtntum chri, epitaphium, -ii, n.
honoris mild haberi, tantura mihi hono- To put an Epitaph on the grave-
ris in republica esse, auctoritatis, gra- stone, or tomb, Sfc. ; tumulo superad-
tiae, existimationis, splendoris, nonnulli dere cannen ; insculpere nomen de-
iuoreste ferunt, graviier, acerbe, legre, marmora notis.
funcii, inscribere
inique, iuiquo anirao, non
The grave-stone, or tomb, has an
facile, non
leviier, non patieuter tangit animos Epitaph on it; lapis carmen habet;
quoruudam, soiicitos habet quosdam lapis inscriptis stat super ostia notis
hie splendor meus, haec species, dig- uomina scripta tenet tumulus.
niias. To EQUIVOCATE, or speak doubt-
Let us not be so Envious j invidia fully ; ajquivocare, meutiri ; ambiguls
nos min^ri utauiur; Plaut. i.e. minus vocibus ludere ; aequivoce, ambigue,
invidiosi simus. ooscure, perplexe, aenigmatice loqui.
To lice free from being Envied ; Flexuosis ambagibus rem occultare. Ver-
vivere bine invidia ; Ovid. borum tendiculas adhibere. Ambigui-
ro/zKi/ceENviED, odious, or huteful tatibus et sophismatibus ludere._ Ver-
vertere ad invidiam ; Tac. borum Maeandros, diverticula, flexiones
To EavY another man's honor; ho- quasrere. Praestigiis et fallaciis verbo-
nor! alicujus invidere ; Cic. rum uti. Ambiguitatis latebras adhi-
/ Envy, or repine^at the good estate bere ; latibulis occultare sententiam
of the Trojans; Iroadas invideo ; suam. Flexuosus, ambiguus, perplexos,
Ovid. torluosus sermo.
The men of Rome Envied the praise To ERR, or go out of the way, or
the women had got ; inviderunt laudes mistake, to be deceived, Sfc; falli, labi,
suas muiieribus viri Romani ; Liv. decipi, errore niagno teneri, ducij de
To Envy the advantages of other via recta, de vero, recto, defleclere; a
men; aliis sua commuda invidere. vero aberrare; aliqua culpa tenemur
How great Envy do we live under I erroris buniani ; erreribus variis imbui,
quanta tempestas invidiaa nobis impen- implicari. Errare, oberrare, deviare,
det! turpissimelabi, hailucinari, faiso opina-
To make one Envied and disgraced; ri, longe aberrare, per devia ire, .ferri,
invidiam alicui, atque infamiam con- rapi ; errore teneri, capi, fascinari ; er-
tlare. roribus illaqueari, irretiri, implicari, oc-
He looks on me with an Enviovs caecari ; imbui erroribus ; Cic.
variis
eye ; me infensus observat ; ,Ter. Fanaticisopinionibusimbui ; falsa opi-
To fall under great Envyj tempes- nione duci, inilari ; animo labi ; judi-
tatem invidiee subire ; Cic. cio caecutire ; tota via aberrare ; to to
Who
was more Envied, or had more errare ccelo ; a veritate, ab omni virtu-
enemies, than C. Marius ? quis plemor tis tramite, a recto rationis deflectere,
inlnucorum fuit C. Mario ? deficere, decUnare, desciscere, aberrare,
Phrdse. 21
 ; ;
;

374 ER ER
exorbitare, a prudentia labi a scopo se iiiiprovjda aetate magnis irretierat
;

abenare ; longissinie a vero abesse. erratis ; Cic.

Who is so sharp-sighted as not to To be led away by the Error qf
YiUB. or mistake in so great darkness 1 the age ; sui secuJi errore abdiici, ab-
quis est tam L;ynceus, qui in tantis te- ripi.
nebris nihil offendat, nusquarn iiicur- Do not think that I am in so great
rat? Cic. an Error as to refer all things to my-
He ^nnTAi/ro7n the truth; in veri- self; ne me putes esse in ea ha;resi,
tate non stetit. qu.T on)nia ad seipsum refert.
To Err, /aZ/, and be deceived, is as To Err in the beginning ; in portu-
reproachful, as to be half mad ; falli, irapingere.
errare, labi et detipi, tam dedecet, // one do but ever so little Err,
quam delirare. and go out of the right way, then, ^c.
A
lover Errs much and often ; tan- si quis lantuium de recta regionedeflexe-

tus tenet error aiuantein ; Ovid. rit, tunc, &c.

They are therefore in a pernicious To Err, or go astray brutishly

Error ; itaque \n iis perniciosus est e recta via, pecudum more, aberrare.
error. To be freed from Errors errores ;

Neither did J Ep.r in that; nee ea dcponere, corrigere ; errorum contagi-

res nie falsum hahuit. ones dispellere, effugere, dedinare
But if I Ekr from the truth in that gravissimis se superstitionum erroribus
sin Veritas in hor me fugit. expedire ex turpissiniis errorum cloa-
)

We are often viade to Err by vul- cis elabi, emergi.

gar opinions ; opinionibus vulgi rapi- To bring into Error ; in errorem
mur in errores. aliquem inducere, deducere, illicere,
This Error and
darkness is in attrahere, impeJlere ; aliquem transver-
the minds of many
learned men; Lie sum agere ; pravis opinionibus animo»
error, et haec, in ductoruni animis, of- hominum imbuere, inficere.
fusa caligo est ; Cic. To bring one from his Errors ;

By which he uas in so great an animum muitimodis depravatum, pie-

Error that he could not know whither tale, religione, sanctitate vera, imbuere.
safely to betake himself; ex quo tan- correct his own Error ; opinio-
To
tus error ccJisequitur, ut quern in por- nem falsam, erroneam, sibi excutere
tunj se recipiat scire non possit. penitus ; se ex errorum labyrinlho ex-
He did not Err
on purpose, but by pedire, in viam revoc|ire; erroribus re-
chance ; non consilio, sed casu labi. nunciare.
Although in something we do Err, Whence was so gross an Error ?
irhich is common to all men, yet surely unde ha^c tam crassa hallucinatio ?
we are free from villany and wicked- He Errs far and runs headlong
ness ; etsi aliqua culpa tenemur erroris from the truth ; a veritate preeceps est.
humani, a soelere certe liberati sumus. He takes boldness and liberty to
The ardor of lovers wanders in many Err, and wander wildly ; extra oleas,
Errors; fiuctuat in multis erroribus quodaiunt, vagandilicentiam praifiden-
aidor auiantum. tins sumit.
No man should be led away with He is led away into various Er-
such on Error ; nee qnenquam hoc RORs; in errorum varies anfractus ab-
errore diici oporiet. ducitur.
Is there any one that so strangely He did not Err one inch from, the
—
Errs, as that / estne quisquam tan- straight line ; non transversum unguem,
to iiiflatus eirore, ut ? — vel digitum discessit a recto.
For we are net such as have their To correct another man's Error ;
tninds wanderiig in Error non enim ; alium erroribus, opinione vana, opinio-
sumus ii, quorum vagetur animus erro- nis errore exsolvere, levare ; errantcm
re ; Cic. in viam reducere, ab erroribus abducere,
He has been hng in a great Error vindicare. Errorem alicui eripere, tol-
and ignorance ; in summo errore, atque lere. Insitas, erroneas, pravas, falsas
maxima rerum ignoratione versatus est. opiniones ex animo alicujus eximere.
For so the young man had involved evellere, novas melioresque inserere.
himself in great Erroi^s, through his Ab errore aliquem arertere, abducere j

imrperienced age ; ii'in i\u adoksceiM I errore alios levare.

 ES ES 375
To ESCAPE; efFugere, evadere, XTyoM Escape out of thgse snares^
subducere se, subtrahere se fuga. you must fall into those greater nets ;
To Escape by swimming ; enatare, si ex his laqueis te exueris, et explicaris,
emergere, enare. in illas majores plagas incidendum est.
To Escape /rom some evil; immi- Because my
ship seems now to have .

nens malum, discriraen, periculum, Escaped out of the shallows, andfrom^

impendentia mala cavere, praecavere; amongst the rocks ; quoniam emersisse
fugere, defugere, vilare, evitare, devi- jam e vadis, et scopulos praBtervecta vi-
tare, subterfugere, declinare, amoliri, detur navis mea.
avertere. Exinimicorura insidiis eva- The wicked Escape clear without..
dere, evolare, subducere se. A malo- punishment, or escape the censure of
rum consortio, congressu, contagione tlie law and are quit; improbi e ju-
abstlnere, revocare se. Cum pravis diciis elabuntur. Saepe homines impro-
nulJara rationem habere. Ab hostium bi, culpse, criminum, delictorum, flagi-
telis deflectere, declinare, avertere, sibi tiorum, scelerum affines, criminum labe
cavere, timere. Ratione et prudentia infecti prorsus, atque inquinati, noxii,
periculum devitare. Corporis icium nocentes, sontes, judicio liberantur,
ellugere. Muneris alicujus raolestiam judicum sententiis, impunitatem asse-
subterfugere. Foenum habet in cornu, quuntur, a supplicio Vuxdicantur, poense
longe fuge. Sanguine viperino cau- eximuntur, pcenas vitant, effugiunt, eva-
tius vitare. Quid quisque vitet, nun- dunt ex judicio, elabuntur, servantur
quam homini satis Cautum est in ho- insonles, innocentes, expertes omnis
ras. Ab obliquo discedere. Quos ciilpfB, null ius affines culpaj, nulla in-
optimus fallere et eflfugere est trium- fecti culpa, nuUo astricti scelere, nullo .

phus. contarainati judieantur, non

flagitio
To Escape punishment^ er, unpu- puniuntur, non vindicanlur, non cas-
nished; saspe fit ut sontes, homines tigantur, merita non coercentur poe-
improbi, impuri, flagitiosi, facinorosi, na ; poenas non dant, non luunt, non
noxii judicio absolvantur, liberentUT ; pendunt ; debitas poenas non persol-
judicura sententiis facilitate prava ira- vunt, debito supplicio non mulctanlur,.
punilatem assequantur, evadantimpu- non afficiuntur poena ; poenas factis,
ne, ex judicio elabantur, vindicentur a vita et moribus dignas, improbitati de-
supplicio, poenas meritas, moribus dig- bitas non feru«t, non jsustinent, patiun-
iias,sceleribus debitas effugiant, rvon tur, sentiunt; sjepe fit judicum culpa,
persolvant, luant, &c. Sine poena de- vitio, scelere, improbitate, injustitia,
mi ttantur, secus acmeriti sunt pro in- perfidia, ut homines impuri, perditi,
nocentibus habeantur. scelesti, flagitiosi, delictorum omnium
To Escape a mischief; devitare participes, sine poena diraittantur, poena
malum, incolumem, vel salvum evade- eximantur, absolutionera consequaatur,
re. animadversionem effugiant ; s«pe non
To let one Escape ; dimittere e ma- animadvertitur in homines nocentes,
nibus. supplicium de nocentibus nullum su-
Xe^ /liwi Escape, and be gone, for mitur, poena nulla capitur, secas ac
he troubles me ; hunc vos amolimini, meriti sunt, ac eorum vita postulat,
nam mihi impediinentum est. judieantur, sententiae feruntur.
He Escaped the judgment of rob- To Escape rfang-er; exitumreperire
bing the treasury ; emersit ex judicio ex angustiis.
pecnlatus. An ESTATE of life ; status, -us,
He hath Escaped and is gone; m. conditio, sors, fortuna.
abiit,
excessit, evasit, erupit. - He is- come to man's Estate ; ex
There can nothing Escape him; ephebis excessit, togam virilem sum-
musca est. sit.

He Escaped by flight ; subtraxit The Estates of a kingdom ; ordi-

se fuga. nes regni.
He has Escaped from some dan- Low Estate ; abjectio ; conditio
gerous rocks; ex scrupulosis quibus- tenuis,
dam coiibus enavigavit. A yearly Estate ; reditus annui.
He has Escaped all snares ; omnes Restored to its former Estatb ; re-
"effugitlaqueos. dintegratus.
 ;;; ;;

376 ES ES
One not come to man*8 Estate ;
To grow out of Esteem ; evanes-
impubes, irapuber, adj. cere, exolescere.
To rob one of his credit and Es- To beingreat Estimation ;
polieve
tate fama ac fortunis spoliare ali-
; dignitate ;
primas obtinere.
quem; Cic. One of no Estimation ; semissis,
* They think him worthy of most for- sordidus, inanis, frivolus, tressis, trio-
tunate Estate dignum fortuna quaiu
; bolaris.
arnplissiraa putant ; Cic. It is not at all Esteemed ; or it is
The greater an Estate the more is, esteemed nothing worth ; it is in no
does it take to maintain it; possessio esteem at all; nuilius momenti puta-
quo major est, eo plus requirit ad se tur ; Cic.
tuendain ; Cic. According to the Esteem / have for
As if their own Estate lay at stake you; pro eo qnauti te facio Cic. ;

quasi sua res agatur ; Cic. He is more Esteemed than another

Duo talenta pro re nostra (for our habetur pluris hie, quam alius ; Cic.
Estate) ego esse decrevi satis ; Ter. Not in use, much less in any Es-
He heard that Dion had a good teem ; Tie in usu quidem, ncdum in
"Estate fallen to him; audivit Dioni honore ullo ; Suet.
permagnara hasreditatem venisse Cic. ; We ought to Esteem them dear ;
As soon as he came to man's Es- chari esse debent ; Cic.
•«ATE ; ut primum ex pueris excessit In the time of the second Punic
Cic. war this fsh was in great Esteem ;
To better his Estate ; rem famiiia- secundo Punico lello celebre nomen
lem ainplificare Cic. ; hujus piscis foil; Macr.
He gives more than his Estate will It was in great Esteem ; in magno
hear; benignior est quam Macrob.
res patitur; pretio tuit ;

Cic. It is now tn no Esteem at all

lam plotting to get an Estate for nullo nunc in honore est; Macr.
them; illis studeo ut quam plurimum He is of some Esteem ; aliquo habe-
facerem —
; Ter. tur numero ; Varro.
A girl at marriageable Estate j He set a great Esteem on them;
virgo jam raatura viro ; Gell. eos ille magno in honore habuit j Caes.
To ESIEEM, value; ducere,
or This sort was not Esteemed j ho-
sestimare, habere, metiri, pensare, spec- nor huic generi non fuit ; Cic.
tare. A good Esteem in the senate; ex-
To Esteem, or think; putare, re- istimatio honesta in senatu. Puicher-
putare, existimare, opinari, autumare. rime stabis in senatu, si tuorum adver-
To Esteem, or judge of a thing; sariorum^ententias fregeris, locum ob-
statuere, deputare, arbitrari, censere. tinehi? honestissimum in senatu, magna
To Esteem or regard one; obser- tua erit in senatu existimatio.
vare, colere. To be in some Esteem, reputation,
Not to Esteem ; nihil morari. or credit ; in aliqua existimatione esse.
To Esteem little of; flocci facere, Paucorum dierum studio consecutus es,
parvi ducere, vilipendere. ut aliquo numero esses, ut aliquam tibi
To Esteem nothing, or, make no adscisceres existimationera ; ne prorsus
account of; nihili facere, nihili pen- jaceres, ne plane ignobilis, obscurus,
dere ; pro nihilo ducere ; nuilius mo- vilis, abjectus, nuilius honoris ac no-
menti putare. minis esses, ne nuilius omuino esses,
To be much Esteemed ; in honore, ne nullo plane loco esses, ne tua esset
in precio esse ; plurimum valere. inter honiines obscura aut infirma con-
To have no Esteem for a thing ditio ; paruniper te honestavit, alio te
fastidire, despicere, vilipendere. in numero constituit, aliquem tibi lo-
To be in great Esteem in magno ; cum tribuit, comparavit, peperit pau-
pretio, in honore magno esse. corum dierum studium.
To be of some Esteem ; aliquo nu- It is in great Estimation; magni
mero haberi. SBStimatur. Multorum nunimurum est
To set a high Esteem on one ; mag- mea bibliutheca ;
pretii magni est, piu-

no in honore habere j maximi, vel plu- rinii valet, magna; a;stimationis est.

rimi facere. Tanta esse pulo verboruin tuuruin pon-

 ;; ;;

ES ES 377
dera, ut ex tua latide omnja me conse- He was greatly Esteemed hy learn-
quuturn existimem. ed and honorable men ; a summis efu-
One of no Esteem at all, or whom ditione pariter, atque auctoritate viris,
no one cares for; nuUius pretii homo. in dignatione, honore, habitus erat.
Valde luiror, quod hominis deterrimi He is Esteemed and praised by
ac aordidissimi consuetudine utaris all; in ore viget omnium.
mirari satis non possum, quod ejus te He is greatly Esteemed and ho-
bominis usus et consuetudo delectet, nored ; in maximo habetur pretio, et
cujus infima conditio sit, qui sit infimae auctoritate non niodica.
conditionis, humillirai loci, obscuri He is Esteemed for his gravity
loci", and decent deportment; gravitatem co-
nullius loci, nullius ofdinis, nul-
lius pretii, despectus, abjectus, con- mitate pulcherriraa conditam pras se
temptus ; terrje filius, inops ab omni ferens, plurimi censetur.
prorsus existiraatione, neque a seipso, Heis of so great Estimation with
neque a majoribuscommendatus; nulla the king that all things are done by
majorura laude, nulla sua virtute com- him; cujus adeo incredibilis est apud
mendatus, honestatus, nobilitatus, in- Cafcsaream majestatem, regiam Celsitu-
signis. dinem, turn gratia, turn auctoritas, ut
fVhat you Esteem a credit, I take penes eum r^s omnis verti soleat.
to be an infamy you ; quaiu tu dig-
to His opinion is Esteemed like an
nitatem esse existimas, ego infamiam oracle by the king; cujus sententia,
puto. Qua tu in re dignitatem, ego apud regem, oraculi pondus habet.
deforniitatera statuo, pono, loco, sitara / have always Esteemed you much ;
censeo, posilam, locatam, constitutam semper maximi feci ; Ter. te
quern tu dignitatis, eum ego locum in- / Esteem Aim, as I ought, above
famise puto quod tu valere ad laudem all; quem unum, ex omnibus, facio {nt
;

existimas, ego dedecus in eo, turpitu- debeo) plurimi.

dineraque constituo unde tu decus, et ; They Esteem nothing but what
gloriam speres exoriri posse, inde ego, they do themselves; nihil; quod ipsi
ne dedecus emergat, ne eraanet infa- non egerint, alicujus momenti aesti-
niia, ne turpitudo effluat, raagnopere mant.
vere«r. Which thing the Numidians Es-
To Esteem greatly; magni instar teem honorable; quod, apud Nurai-
numinis aliquem habere magno in das, honori ducunt, gloriae ducunt.
;

pretio habere plurimi facere

;
magni They EsTEZjAEV them more titan they
;

pendere, haber«», ducere ; maxime aes- ought ; quibus illi plus aequo tribueruui.
timare mirari aliquem, suspicere, re-
; 3Iy art is always in great Estima-
vereri, magnificare exiraium habere, tion
; nunquam avare stat iu pretium ;

exoscuiari. arti meai ; Ter. •

To be Esteemed, or much set by, He Esteems all worldly things beir^

in grm^ estimation, Sfc; magni fieri; low him; omnia humana infra se ducit.
in pretio haberi, esse ; magnae existi- He would Esteem my advantage
mationis esse ; plurimi fieri ; censeri, and profit more than any thing ; qui
haberi in numero ; maximo in pretio omnia postputaret prae meo conunodo.
esse haberi magni, clarere ; reliquos
; They Esteem him alone above all
raajestate superare ; esse in existiraa- quem unice colunt, suspiciunt, et ad-
tione, in numero ; tlorere auctoritate, mirantur.
gloria reruin gestarum, honoribus ; flu- / never Esteemed any thing more
ere, circumfluere gloria ; florere, vi- tlmn that; nunquam habui quicquam
gere, apud Sal. Digitis denotari ; ha- antiquius quam ut.
bere noraen ; in gratia esse, apud Cic. When he neither Esteemed the se-
Ferire sidera laude, apud Hor. Nomen nute nor good men; quum respectuni
aethereas ad usque nubesferre; sermo- ad senatum, et ad bonos, nuu haue-
ne hominum celebrari ; summa gloria ret; Cic.
fruisci, apud Gell. / Esteem virtue more than moneif
He was greatly Esteemed and be- apud me virtus, quam au-
pluris est
loved by all ; magna auctoritate poUe- rum ; majorem habeo ralion^^uj virtn.
bat, et gratia valebat, apud omnes. j tis, quam pecuuiae.
 ; ;

378 ES EV
/ never Esteemed him otherwise pie; nihil apud populum valere; in
than if he had been my own son ; nun- tenebris jacere, latere, delitescere.
quam ser us habui eum, ac si ex meipso Riches are of no Esteem in compa-
esset natus. rison with virtue ; sordent prae virtute
/ Esteem your opinion much; in divitisB.
tua opinione plurimum pono. They Esteem and count him no-
/ have a great Esteem /or your let- body ; piii ilium non faciunt.

ters ; tuar literae raaxinii sunt apud me It was much Esteemed in former
ponderis. times ; in aestimio fuit veteribus.
They took those cities which were I Esteem it very highly always, and
in greatest Esteem /or virtue ; eas ci- so always shall; ego hoc antiquissi-
vitates, quae maximam virtutis opinio- mura semper habui, semper habiturus
nenj habebant, ceperunt. . sum.
When the senate had a great Es- This is Esteemed and accounted
teem for our opinions; cum nostne all in all; in rebus humanis hoc utram-
sentenliae magnum in senatu pondus que paginara facit.
haberent. / do not EsTEKM 7ior value it a
I know that he has a good Estima- straw ; minus nihilo mihi est ; mihi
tion and value of my requests ; pre- quidem minimi est momenti.
ces meas, apud eura, non minimum auc- He Stems to be of some credit and
toritatis habere scio. Estimation ; videtur esse quantivis
Wise men Esteem your judgment pretii.
non vulgarem, apud sapientes, locum / do not Esteem that ; neque hoc
habet opinio tua. raorabor adumdum.
He is honorably Esteemed by m£n; He highly Esteems thnt ; et quod
in oculis hominura cum gloria, et dig- ille omui auro emeret.
nitate versatur. r/irj/ Esteem that dearly ; hoc illi
Fannius is an author of ordinary habent ut cerebrum Jovis. ^

good Esteem Fannius in raediocri-

; A man whom I highly honor and
bus auctoribus habitus est. EsTKEM ; eui omni officio venerabililer
No man's authority orfaror can be assurgo,
more Esteemed by me than your own; He was one ivell Esteemed ; snum
neque auctoritate quisquam apud me quondam habebat plau^um.
plus te valere potest, nee voluntate ; To become great in the EsteexM of
Cic. the prince ; in dignationcm priticipis
/ so Esteem an excellent orator, pervenire.
that I think him an ornament to the The EVENING ; vesper, vespera,
whole city ; tantum ego in excellente tempus vespertinura, serum diei.
oratore pono, ut eum esse putem orna- In the Evening, towards night
mento univers^B civitati. sero, vesperi, vespere. Sub noctem ;

He is of little or no Esteem at all tenebras. Prima nocte. Crepusculo,

with me ; nullius est apud me ponde- vespevtino die, sole se inclinante, prje-
ris,nuUius momenti, ne minimi qui- cipitante. Kuonte sole. Sub primam
dem eum nullius pretii duco.
; facem. Luce dubia. 'Vesperascit, ad-
You always endeavor to lessen or vesperascit, appelit nox. Die jam de-
weaken our Esteem nunquam cessas ; liciente, moriente, oritura nox erat. Ca-
nostram existimationem labefactare. dente die. —
Modn facta crepuscula t«-r-
To Esteem th£m as enemies ; cos in ris, Ultima pars iucis, primaque noctis

hostium numero Incoqne diicere erat. Presscrat occiduus Tartessia lit-

To he of no Esteem amongst his tora Phoebus. Serus sub luniina prima.
inm folks; sordere suis.
^
— Cum jam prope luce peraQtaDemere
To be of no Esteem or repute; de- purpureis Sol juga vellet equis. Jam —
spicatui duci. nox inducere terris Umbras et coelo
When I saw that my profession was dilfundere signa parabat. Tr-herent —
in little or no Esteem either in the cum sera crepuscula noctem. Sub ob- —
senate or in the courts ; quum illi arti, scuraj tenehrosa crepuscula noctis. Lux
cui st"'iue'"^™> "'''i' esse loci, neque — pra^clpitatur aquis nox exit
aqijis, et
in curi^i "^9"^ '" ^"'° viderem ; Cic. ab iisdem. Jamque dies exactus erat,
To A* */ '**' Esteem among the peo- tempusque subibat, Quod tu.nec tene-
 EV EV 379
hras, nee po<Jses dicere lucem : Sed cnm properaoduro.
iuce taraen dubiae confini^ iioctis. It is Even night; instat, iraminet
—Sera rubens accendit Inmina vesper. nox.
— Uiera clauso comporiit vesper Olyra- Even as; sicut, quemadra.odum,
po. — Sublucent fngiente crepuscula
'
prout.
Fhcebo. Caeruleis Titan cum se demer- Even as I would have it ; ex animi
—
geret undis. -Vesper opacus Lunares sententia, ex voto.
jam ducit equos. Even as if ; perinde ac si.
Evening approaches ; advesperas- Even so ; sic.
cit ; vespertiniim crepusculnm adest, Is it Even so ? siccine est ? itane
nox adventat, lucem tenebrae pellurit, se res babet ?

vesperum appropinquat, d'ei jam suc- Even, of time ; jam as. Even now ; :

cedit nox, dies abit nocte adventante, jam nunc, modo. But even now; jam
cedit jam nocti dies ; jam radios sole nunc demum. Even from the begin-
tegente suos ; Proximus aithereus Titan ning ; jam inde a principio.
abiturus in undas; devexo propior fit Even, of place ; usque as. Even :

vesper Olympo ; fusco vesperus ibat from Guinea, or, even as far as from
equo : jainqne suos vultus sol condi- Guinea; ex Ethiopia u^que, ab usque
dit sub horrentes cum Titan pergeret
; Guinea.
umbras ; quum mertios cursus nox atra I. Even, comingbefore a noun sub-
tenebat, Flexaque tarda pigri plau^tra stantive, an adjective, signifying
is
Bootis erant. equal, straight, or smooth, and is ren-
At the Evening, or sunset ; sole dered by words respectively so signify-
jam inclinato. ing, viz. par, a^quus, sequabilis : as. Now
The sun is gone doicn; the I<2vening therefore we are even ; jam sumus ergo
dew begins to fall ; sed sol nos relin- pares ; Mart. To plead on even termA ;
qiiit, humescit coelum. a^qua conditione causam dicere ; Cic.
A very pleasant Evening ; nihil An even kind of style ; £eqttabile di-
*

hoc vespertino ccelo est araoeriius, nihil cendi^genus ; Cic. — Virtutes ipsas esse
salubriiis. inter se aequalfs et pares; Cic. Sed
What agloriovs setting hath the sun ne aequo quidem et piano loco ; Cic.
thU Evening quam blande nobis va-
! Tractu orationis leni et aequabili per-
ledicit hie vespertiniis sol ! polivit illud opus ; Cic.
It grows towards the Evening ;
II- Even, coming with as, or so,
jam advesperascit. where similitude or proportion is ex-
It w Evening now ; sol occubuit. pressed or intimated, is rendered by
It was Evening ; lumen erat am- sicut or quemadmodum, &c. : as. He
biguiim ; humilenique soporat Decrepi- respects and loves me, even as another
tus Titaiia dies. parent ; me sicut alterum pareatem et
Even ; aequalis, ?pquus. observat et diligit ; Cic. Let every
On Even terms ; je.qua Qonditione. man be so affected towards hisfnends,
To come off on Even terms; jequo even as he is towards himself; quem-
pra>li(j discedere. admodum in se quisque, sic in arai-
Even weight ; equilibrium, aequi- cum sit animatus ; Cic.
pondiuin. III. Even is o/fen put for also, and
To Even, lay even, or level with then is rendered by etiam, quoque, vel,
the ground ; {equate sulo. and omnino as. Away with ev^ the :

To be Even with one ; par pari re- very least suspicion of covetousness ;
ferre gratiam referre.
;
avarifiae pellatur etiam minima suspi-
To go Even on ; recta proficisci, cio Cic. So filthy, that it were a ;

recto cursu pergere. shame even to speak of them ; ita ob-

Even, i. e. namely ; nempe, nirai- scoena, ut dictu quoque videantur tur-
rum. pia ; Cic. You may even snore again
Even, i. e. also ; etiam, quoque, vel, for me ; per me vel stertas licet , Cic.
omnino. Force and wrong, and even every thing
Even, put for self; ipse : as, It it that may be a hinderance ; vis et in-
Even he ; ipsus est, ille ipse est. juria et omnino omne quod obfutu-
Even, i. e. almost; ferrae, fere, rum est ; Cic. N.B. In this use even
 — ;; ;;;;;

380 EV EV
is a kind of abbreviation of what at usque haec ; Ter. Planitiem omnem
est
length is, not only, but also. Cumque a Cyro usque Albanorum genus tenet
ea contentio raihi magnum etiam foris Plin. Dardaniam Siculo prospexit ab
fructum tulisset ; Cic. Sunt vero et usque Pachyno ; Virg. Ut qui usque
fortuita eoruni quoque clementiajexera- ex ultima Syria atque ^gypto naviga-
pla ; Plin, De hastarura magnitudine rent ; Cic. Quas tu attnlisti mihi ab
vel audire satis esset; Cic. Hoc genus
meo usque e Persia ; Plant.'
hero
et csetera necessaria, et Even o« if they had already over-
omnino omnis
argunientatio Cic. In this sense Vir- come ; perinde ac si jam vicerint ; Cic.
;

gil seems to use et : as, Timeo Danaos I shall come Even with that cursed
et (even) dona ferentes ; ^n. 2. So fellow ; referam illi sacrilego gratiam ;
Livy : Et (even) Romani suum Anni- Ter.
balem liabent. To play at Even or odd ; par impat
IV* Even sometimes is an exple- ludere ; Suet.
tive serving only to make the phrase / Even now foresee; jam nuncmen-
more emphatical, hating nothing for te et cogitatione prospicio ; Cic.
it in Latin more than what serves to there be Even weight
Try whether
express the other parts of speech: as. pensita an aequilibrium ; agquipondium
Even that self-same lady ; ilia ipsa do- sit.

raina ; Cic. Is it even so ? it is even They row Even on through ; recto

so , sicfcine ? sic est factum ; sic est cursu impellunt per ; Plin.
Ter. N.B. In this use it ha^ same, or They parted Even hands; aequo
self, so, or very, together with it ; ille prajlio discessum est ; Cais.
ipse victor, L. Sylla; Cic. ^Sic est, He makes Even at the year's end
vera praedicas; Ter. in diem vivit ; Cic.
V. Even, coming with from, and All is laid Even with therground
having respect to some remote point of io\o aequata omnia ; Liv.
time or age, is rendered by jam, inde, / rendered it Even almost in so ma-
or usque, with a or ab as, iiven from : ny words; totidem fere verbis interpre-
the beginning of the Roman name tatus sum Cic. ;

jam inde a principio Romani nominis ; It is carried Even down ; directo

Cic. You have reckoned up the opi- deorsum fertur Cic. ;

nions of the philosophers even from That saying is come up but Even
Thales's time; usque aThalete enume- now ; nunc demum isthajc nata oratio
rasti sententias philos"bphorum ; Cic. est; Ter.
— Jam inde ab adolescentia ; Ter. Jam / have lately seen, and I saio Eve;*
inde a majovibus traditus nios Romanis now; nuper vidi, et nunc videbam ;

colendi socios ; Liv. Progeniem ves- Cic.

tram usque ab avo atque atavo profe- Even now he went out of doors;
rens ; Ter. Jam usque a pueritia ; Ter. modo exibat foras; Plaut.
Vetus opinio est jam usque ab Heroicis / will do it Even now ; modo faciain.
temporibus ducta; Cic. Not hut that HewhomEvTi>inow I spoke of; ii
jam is used with a, or ab without inde quern modo dixi Cic. ;

or usque as, Ah orationibus disjungo

: They say he will be here Even now ;
me fere, referoqiie ad mansuetiores jam hie adfutnriim aiunt
; Ter.
musas, quse nie Inaxime, sicut jam a Weare then on Even accounts
prima adolescentia delectarunt ; Cic. or accounts are Even between us ; be-
Qiiein vlrginis raptum jam a pueris ac- ne igitur ratio accepti atque expensi
cepimua ; Cic. Ut jam a principio inter nos convenit ; Plant.
videndum sit, quemadmodum velis per- Even about the same time were atn-
venire ad extremura ; Cic. bassadors sent on both sides ; utrinqu*
VI. Even, coming with from, as legati fere sub idem tempusmissi; Liv.
far as from, or out of, and having re- They are Even nowhere to he
spect to place, is rendered by usque found ; omnino nusqnam reperiuntur
with a, or ab, e, or ex : as, He fetched Cic.
it even from Tmolus ; sed ab usque Not much, or Even nothing at all
Tmolo petivit ; Cic. This comes even non multum, aut omnino nihil ; Cic.
as far as from Ethiopia ; ex ^Ethiopia Even a little before she died, she
 EV EV 381
ccUled me ; jam ferme moriens me vo- tion whether there may be ever an
cat ; ler. addition to that which you call the
To whom did you make your com- chief good ; dubium est ad id, quod
plaint of the wrongs done ? Even to summum bunuu) dicitis, ecqua;nam fieri
—
him whose ; acceptae injuriae querc- possit accessio ; Cic. When it so sig-
laiti ad queni detulistis ? nempe ad eum nifies, it has the particle a or an com-
cujus — ; Cic. ing qfter it.

EVER, an for any ; ullus, quis-

adj. II. Ever, signifying at any time, is
quam : as. Is there ever a man J num- rendered eiif/ter 6i/ unquam, or ecquando,
quis, ecquisnam est? quisqiiamne est or siquando : as, Did we ever hear this
hominuiu ? of any man ? ecquo de liomine hoc un-
Ever, an adv. i. e, at any time ; un- quam audivimus ? Cic. Did you ever
quani. Will it ever be ? ecquando erit ? think of giving ah account of your ac-
// Ever ; si quaiido. tions J ecquando te ratiouem factorum
Ever, i. e. at all times, always; tuoruin reddiiurum putasti ? Cic. If
temper, ajternuui, jugiter. eer you be cited to be a fmtness in a
For Ever ; in perpetuum, in aeter- doubtful case ; ambiguai si*.|uando cita-
num. bere testis incertaeique rei ; Juven. Qua*
For Ever and Ever ; in saecula res igitur gesta est unquam in belio tan-
ateculorum. ta ? Cic. Ecquando igitur isto fructu
For Ever -and a day ; longnm quisquam caruit, ut vid'^re piratam cap-
Ever and anon; subinde.idfiitidem. tum non iiceret ? Cic. N. 13. The use
Ever before; usque antehac. of ecquando isin interrogative speeches y
Ever jam of siquando in dubitative.
after, or, ever since ;
inde, vel, jam usque ah ilio tempore. III. Ever, signifying always, or
Asjast a^ EvhR I could ; quam ce- continually, is rendered by semper or
ierrime potui. aeternum as, It abides and ever will :

Or Ever, i. e. before that; ante- abide; manet, jeternumque manebit

quam, piiusquam. Virg. — Necessitati parexe semper sa-
;

Ever, or when put indefi-

soever, ; pientis est habitum
Cic. Sedet aeter-
nitely, is rendered by curaque a*, numque sedebit Infelix Theseus ; Virg.
:

WAo-ever, or whoso-ever ; quicuraque, IV. Ever, in these and similar com-

quisquis. Whate\er, or whatso-ever ; pounded words, whosoever, whereso-
quodcumque, quicquid. ever, howsoever, is rendered by adding
fVhere-EvEn, or whereso-evet ; ubi- cumque to the Latin for the former
cumque, ubiubi. part of the word, or else by doubling
When-EvBR, or whenso-evev \ quan- U : as, quicumque, or quisquis, ubi-
documque. cumque, or ubi ubi, utcumque» or ut
/fow-EvER, or Aoirso-EvER ; ut- ut : Vide So, r. 3.
cumque, quomodocumque, utut. V. Ever, coming together with or,
In what-EwBR manner, or, in what is usually put for before that, and ren-
manner so-ever ; qualitercumque. dered by cum uondum, antequam, or
Ever also serves to the degrees of priusquam as. Or ever thou hadst :

comparison ; as. Ever the less ; eo se- formed the earth ; Psal. 90. 2. Cura
cius. As much as ever ; ut cum maxi- nondum formasses terrara ; Jun. Or
me. Now more than ever; nunc quam ever the earth was ; Prov. 8. 23. An-
maxime. tequam terra fieret ; Hier. And we,
The veriest rogue that Ever lived ; or ever he come near, are ready to 'kill
bipedum nequissimus, sceleratissiums him; Act. 23. 15. Nus vero priusquam
post hominum memoriam. appropinquet parati sumus ipsum inter-
I. FjV ER, signifying any y is rendered imere Beza. Ut reus antequam ver-
; —
by numquis, **cquis, or ecquisnam bum accusatoris auMisset, causam di-
:

as, I would have you inquire whether cere cogeretur Cic. ;

there be ever a farm to be sold; velim VI. Evas., joinrd with since, is ren-
quairas fundus immquis in Nolano ve- dered by jam, with inde, or usque, a,
nalis sit Cic. / will see whether there or ab
; as. Ever since his father's and
:

be ever a ship come; visam ecquie ancestors' time ; jam inde a patre at-
advenerit navis Plaut. It is a ques- que majuribus ; Cic. ^\ et since he Mfa*
;
 — ;

382 EV EV
a youth ; jam usque a pueritia ; Ter. minum memoriae consec»are ilia vita ;

Is adeo dissimili studio est jam inde ab est \ua, quae vigebit menioria seculorum
adolescentia Ter. ; Amicus homo no- omnium perpetua tui erit memoria ; ;

bis est jam usque a pueritia; Ter. ibit in secula nomen tuum; Plin. Iiu-
Philocrates jam infle usque a puero mortalem ex aliqua re deportare glo-
mihi amicus est ; Plaut. riam, quae non nisi magno paratur su-
VII. Ever, coming after as, redou- dore ; admirationem sui posteris relin-
bled with an adjective or adverb be- quere ; nunquam intermoriturum fam»
tween, and having some English of decus sibi parare ; cujus ingeniura va-
possum, &c. following it, is rendered riosque serraoues iramortalitati scriptis
by the superlative of that adjective or suis Plato tradit Cic. Eruditissimis ;

adverb with quam, or ut as, I came lucubrationibus nunquam intermoritu-

:

to Amanus with as great marches as rum decus parare ; nomen ad posteros

ever / could ; quam potui maximis iti- transraittere ; famai immortalitatem
neribus ad Amanum veni Cic. / have consequi ; baud illaudati nominis aeter-
;

set forth the oracles as briefly as ever nitatem comparare.

/ could ; exposui, quam brevissime po- Every one; unusquisque, omnis,
'tui, oracula
; Cic. He bespeaks the quilibet ; quisque, omnes, nemo non ;
man as kindly as ever he is able ; ap- singuli.
peliat hominera, ut blaudissime potest; Every day ; indies, quotidie, in dies
Cic. — Dico igitui; et quam maxima singulos.
voce dico ; Cic. Convivium ad mul- Every year ; quotannis.
tam noctem quam maxime possumus, Every way ; quoquo versus, adv.
variosermone producimus; Cic. Aves Every where ; ubique, passim, nus-
nidos construunt, eosque quampossunt quara non.
raollissime substernunt; Cic. In Every country; ubique gen-
Did you Ever perceive? nuncubi tium.
seiibisti ? Ter. On Every side ; usquequaque, un-
Two of the veriest villains that Ever dique, circumquaque.
lived; duosceleratissimi post hominum Of Every sort ; omnigenus, adj.
memoriam latrones ; Cic. Every thing by itself; sigillatira.
Now more than Ever ; nunc quam They are hemmed in on Every side ;
maxime Cic. ; . ab his undique circumdati sunt ; Caes,
As much as Ever ; ut cum maxime A navy provided with Ev BUY thing;
Ter. omnijpus rebus instructa classis ; Caes.
As Ever ; statim ut; ubi
soon as Their mischi^s grew Every day
primum ; cum
primura ; ut primum ; more and more ; incommoda indies au-
simulac primum ; simul atque. •
gebantur ; Cajs.
Did you Ever see a neater? ec- Every body did what he cotdd to
quam cultiorera vidistis ? Varr. put off from himself; pro se quisque
it
Nor was he Ever the less helpful to id munus recusabat ; Caes.
Marius for all that ; neque eo secius It isfreeforEvBRY citizen; omni-
Marium juvit opibus suis Corn,^Nep. ; bus civibus patet ; Caes.
Everlasting, or eternal; aeter- He promises four acrts apiece to
nus, sempiternus, aevitemus. Every one ; pollicetur quaterna ia
An Ev^ERLA8TiNG,/)ej7)e<uairenown, singulos jugera ; Caes.
fame, or glory; ory to get an ever- Double boats, Every way thirty
lasting renown, noraen ab omni feet; rates duplices, quoquo versus
b^c. ;
teinporis injuria vindicare ; propagate pedum triginta; Caes.
nomen aeternitate, perennitate ; con- He has Every year an illfit ; quot-
stituere memoriam perpetuam generi annis periculose aegrotat ; Cic.
suo ; nomen imniortalitati donare, com- In EvKRY fourth of them ; in quar-
mendare, Iradere ; maxiraam gloria; fa- ta quaque earum ; Csvs. ^ '

mam posferis relinquere ; editis operi- At Every word she shed tears ; ver-
bus ac erudilione immortalitalem pa- da inter singula fudit hicrymas ; Virg.
rare ; nomen dare gioiiae sempiternae ; Lacryinae in singula verba cadunt j
consecrare memoriam nominis sui am- Ovid'.
plissimis monumentis; sempiternas ho- The enemies grow more and mart
 ; ;

EV EX 383
Every day ; crescit in singulos dies EVIL, or bad ; malus, pravus, ira-
faostium numerus ; Cic. probus, nequam.
Every one began to entreat him ; Thou art Evil spoken of or. Thou
pro se quisque precari coepere ; Curt. hast an ill name ; male audis. Pessirae
Almost at Every other word ; alter- tibi omnes dicunt, turpissime atque
nis pene verbis ; Liv, acerbissimede te loquuntur ; turpia
Above what Every one will believe ; quaedam atque inh^ne^ta in te confe-
supra quarn cuique credibile est ; Sal. runtj valde te exagitant, jactant, in-
Every body cries shame on it ; cla- sectantur, vituperant, accusant, car-
mant omnes indignissirae factum ; Ter. punt, vellicant ; omnes tibi gravissime
To give a light touch on Every obtrectant, de tua existimatione mul-
thing; leviter unumquodque tangere; tum detrahere conantur, liberrime in-
Cic. vehuntur in te ; nefaria qua;dara de te
Every body thought ; nemo non dissipant, disseminant, jactant, male-
putarat Corn. Nep.
; dictis te onerant gravissimis j maledicta
According as Every man's pleasure in te conferunt, congerunt, conjiciunt;
is ; prout cuique libido est ; Hor. ita de te loquuntur, ut honori tuo la-
Every thing that may be a hin- bcm inferaut, aspergant maculas, tene-
derance; omne quod obfuturum est 3 bras oiFundant ; ut honorem tuum turpi
Cic. labe inficiant.
I Every day think more and more To EXACT, or demand ; exigere,
of — quotidie magis ac magis cogito de imperare, postulate.
— ;
;
Cic. To do a thing Exactly ; examussi-
On Every occasion I commend tare.
them ; ex omni occasione eos laudo j
Done Exactly ; amussitatus, aiFa-
Plin. bre factus ; dedolattis.
Every one has his fault ; nam vitiis To do any thing Exactly ; exactius
nemo sine nascitur ; nemo sine crimine aliquid contemplari, perficere; pauio
vivit. exactiori judicio aliquid efficere, opus
Every thing would fain live; ora- aliquod concinnare, perpolire, absol-
nes sibi^melius esse maiont, quam al- vere; ad vivum resecare ; Cic.
ter!. \ Done very Exactly ; faberrime,
Every one as he likes ; decore factum
trahit sua elaborate, insigniter,
quemque voluptas. non
iufabre, (apud Livium,) ad nor-
This is every one's fault ; vitium mam, effectura; ad reguiam respon-
commune omnium est. dens ; terque quaterque elaboratum j
Every man likes his own best ; sua ad libellum, ad amussira, ad perpendi-
cuique res est charissima. culura, dedolatum ; summa cura, sum-
Every man has his humor; suus rao studio, antiquo opere, et summo
cuique est mos. Suus cuique est amor, artificio factum ; Cic.
niilii meus. A man of an excellent temper, and
Every day I send to you letters Exact or exquisite leai'ning; ingenio
shorter and shorter ; quotidie, vel po- vir praestanti, et eruditione perfecta.
tius, in dies singulos, breviores ad te To EXALT, or lift up; exaltare,
mitto litteras ; Cic. sublimem ferre, evehere.
It grows less and less Every night To Exalt, or praise ; Extollere, de-
in noctes singulas fit minus ; PJaut. praedicare.
Every wliere, all over ; ubi loco- To Exalt to honor; arapliorem,
rum, ubilibet, apud gentes omnes, om- illustriorem facere ; honote amplissimo,
ni in loco, in quolibet loco. honoris insignibus ornare, illustrare.
To give in EVIDENCE; dicere To 6g Exalted <o ftonor; honoribus
pro testimonio. sumrais, amplissimis cumulari, efferri.
Evident, or plain; manifestus, aper- To EXAMINE; «xaminare, excu-
tus, clarus, evidens, perspicuus. tere, exquirere, tiutinare, expendere,
It is Evident ; apparet, liquet pensare.
To make Evident ; manifestare, de- ToExAui^z an account ; subducere
clarare, aperire, explicare, illustrate. rationes ; ad calculos vocare.
To corrupt Evioenc£S 3 literas cor- To Examine, or try ; periculum
rumpere j Cic. facere.
 ; ;

384 EX EX
To Examine, or question ; percon- To Examine every word with dis'
tari, interrogare. cretion ; sub judicium singula verba
To Examine a cause ; rem, causam vocare.
examinare, expendere, perpendere, dis- To Examine the virtues of any one
quirere ; inquirendo, percontando, in- degustare virtutes alicujus.
terrogando,perquirendo, excutere, ven- They Examine all things exactly ;
tilare, investigare, perscrutari, explo- qui oiimia ad trutinam penitus expen-
rare ad calculura vocare veris ratio-
: ; dunt, et exquisita curas, suramoque stu-
nibus expendere ; propius inspicere, dio pensitan't.
qua?stioni subjicere, sagacius odorari But I would not have every word
ad vivum resecare ad calculos.ad state-
: too strictly Examined
neque ehim ;

ram, ad lapidem Lj'dium, quasi ad per- (quod jubet Varro) ver-

artificis statera
pendiculuru exigere. Omuia secreta a bum unumquodque expendi velim.
tenebris, ex inio eruere. Suis poiide- When all sides were to be Exa-
ribus examinare omnia. Unamquamque mined ; ubi partes sub examine extite-
rem aestimare, moraentoque suo pon- runt.
derare. Quajstionem institaere, habere. He who was first to be Examined ;
Rem, causan), de re, causa cognoscere. qui primus pro trihunali ^istebatur.
Jus causae discutere. Severo examine To Examine what is must agreeable
instare gradatim et minutatim interro- to truth and equity ; discutere aiqui-
gando. Angustis interrogatiunculis ur- tatem, quid verius atquiusque sit ex-
gere. pendere.
^n Examination o/accoMnis; xiis- He Examines the future events of
punctio rationum. things; caecosque volutat esentus ani-
To Examine, i. e. todiscern, or to mo setuu).
decide a matter ; negotium aiiquod, To Examine a cause rightly, in
causam aliquam, discutere, excutere, order that sentence orjudgment may be
expedire, discernere, eventilaie, expen- passed on it ; cognoscere causam, vel,
dere, detinire, decidere, decernere, ju- de causa, i. e. jus causai discutere, ut
dicare de negotio ; arbitrari, juriscon- tandem dijudicelur.
sullis dicJVur ; causam alicui adjudi- To Examine what is one's own
care, apud Cic. Sententiam dicere litis interest ; dispicere quid e re propria
partibus ; nodum expedire, anfractus sit.

litium antiquare, pro, extinguere, apud To Examine a thing deeply in his

Liv. Litem, causam, controversiam com- mind ; cogitationibus profundiA, ac.pe-
ponere, sedare, dirimere, dijudicare. niiioribus, probe, et non oscitaiiter ex-
To Examine a matter too strictly ; pendere.
rem exactius, et morosius, quam par An EXAMPLE exeropl'um, exem- ;

est, exquirere. plar, specimen, documentum, imago.

They Examine matters too narrow- For Example exempli gratia, verbi ;

ly minute sijigula ventilant, morose causa.

;

examinant, acerrime judicant. To set one an Example ; exemplura

/ intend fo Examine <ftat matter alicui ad iuiitundum proponere.
more thoroughly ; placet banc rem al- To give an Example to write by ;
tius sciscitare, et omnes suspicionum literas alicui pra^ormare.
latebras peragere, omnesque difficulta- To give good Example ; sui exem-
tum angulos perlustrare. pli luce aids praeire, face praelutere.
If the thing be suspected, they take Eacem sua; virtutis aliis praetendere,
Examination of their wives as of prabferre. Specimen probitatis perfec-
slaves ; si res in suspicionera venit, de t*que virtutis aliis dare, exhibere. Se
uxoribus, servilem in modum, qusestio- morum operumque bonorum, omnis
nem habent ; Ca^s. sanctiiponiae et pietatis exemplum prae-
I could have Examined or called bere, proponere ad imitandum. Im-
in question the servants for their mortale posteris imitandi exemplum re-
lives ; servos de morte poteram in linquere. Rectis moribus, probitate
quaestionem postulare. morum hortari, illicere, inducere alios
They Examine all by one example ad aemulatiowem studii. Piae probaeque
and rule ; ad unum exemplum, et re- vitae exempio sternere viam aliis ad vir-
gutam oranes quseruut. tutem. Ivobilium exemplar sed non
 ; ;

EX EX 185

imltabile morum. Exemploque suo commonly excuse offenders ; cum ma-

mores regit. jore excusatione peccant, qui ad pec-
Set before thhie eyes the remem- candi magistrum, exemplum provocant.
brance and Example of thy father ; They have Examples of others, who
menioriara, et imagiaem patns tui, ,tibi did so before than ; they are not the
propoue. first that y if c. ; patrocinium sceleris sui,
To give ill Example ; lualo, pravo in scelere simUi antea commissi repe-
exemplo aliis, moribus aliorum pestem riunt.
atque pemiciciu atferre. Moruai iiu- An Example like the load-star;
proborum exempio aliis ad nequitiain, the pole-star, by guidance of which
uninem pravitatem, turpitudintiii prae- mariners sail; ccelestis instar C^fno-
ire. Suorum vitioruni aeniulos habere surae j quasi in sublimi propositura
quampluriinos. Corrumpunt vitiorum specula virtu tis elucet.
exenipla domestica. You write not qfter your copy, or
A great and excellent I^xamvi.^ to first Example j decidis archet^'po.
be followed ; exemplum ad imitandum f^Fe ought to be an Example to
exposituni, prasclaruni et insigne. otiters, not only in work, (oi^, by doing
To take Example from others; and acting) but also by word, speech,
aliorum vitam considerare, iraitari, ad or speaking ; forma esse debemus cas-
imitandum proponere. In vitas alio- teris non solum in opere, sed etiam in
rum tanquam in speculum inspicere. sermone.
Ex aliis exemplum suiucre, capere. To teach or instruct by Examples;
Alieno more, ex aliorum more, ex al- formare, et erudire aliquem exemplis.
terius praescripto vivere, vitam tradu- By the Examples of a good life he
cere, agere. Ad alienum, alterius ex- showed the way to all virtues; vitas
emplum, pra'scriptum, institutum sc, bonse exemplis, viam sternebat ad vir-
$uam vitam, sua studia componere, in- tu tes omues ; formam bouse vitae prs^
stituere, conforniare. Alteuius vestigia bebat.
premere. — Teoeros auimos aliena op- The Examples of others have great
probria swpe Absterrent vitiis,.&c. Hor. influence ; multum coramovent aliorum
JScrm. i. 4. • exempla.
The country affords many Exam- Therefore we ought to take Exam-
ples of living honestly; suppeditat ple o/f /ting's well done; res proinde
canipus honesia muita vivendi exempla. bene gestae debemus in exemplum tra-
He left a dangerous Example or Iiere.
precedent^ to be followed aftei'ward; To punish one for an Example to
periculosam imitatiouem exempli reli- others ; edere exemplum in aliquem
quit in postcrum. est aliis documento esse ; in exemplum
He by that gave an excellent aliorum punire.
Example of his severity ; praeclarum It is natural for the multitude of the
inde dedit exemplum severitatis suse. vulgar people, to set before them the
To give good Example; suo aliis Example of their prince, to imitate
exemplo praelucere. and follow; natura comparatum vide-
I follow my Example ; per vestigia n^us, ut subditorum raultitudo, magna
jbta Serpo, etsi longo post intervallo. ex parte, principis sui mores, tanquam
A good Example is good to follow exemplarem quandam imagiaem, spec-
excHiplis aliquem augere bonis ; huuc tet, seque ad illos formare sludeat.
tanquam secutus sum Corjphaeum. To EXCEED; excedere, exsuperare,

I have many Examples and prece- transcendere, anteoellere.

dents for this; exempla hujus rei com- To Exceed, or abound excessively
pluscula coUegi ; ad majorum mores luxuriare, luxuriari, abuudare, affluere.
memet composui. To Exceed others in riches and
Their Example is no rule for me ; Authority ; prsepollere.
horum ego mores nihil nioror, Exceedingly tceZ/; quam optime,
ft is good to beware by others' Ex- nihil supra.
ample J feliciter sapit, qui alieno pc- To desire Exceedingly ; distuperc,
riculo sapit, Ab ejus vestigiis trans- efflictim cupere.
versum vix digitum discedebat. They Exceed all bounds and mea-
Common practice and ExAWPLji: sure ; iinem etmodumtran;seuut ; Cic.
Phra»€* 2K
386 EX EX
We must take heed that the pmish- atque eliam, maxime, niire, mrrifteej.
ment Exceed not the fault ; cavendum incredibiliter, singulariter, unice, insig-
est ne major poena, quam culpa aitj niter, cumprimis, inprimis, praecipue,
Cic. apprime,admodum,majoreminmodum,
Though he mate Exceedingly
n)iram in modum, mirandum in modum,
tcell ; cuni vel optime scripserit Cic. supra modum, extra modum, oppido,
;

Exceedingly desirous of praise; eximio, maximopere, non vulgariter,

laudis avidissimus Cic. ; non mediocriter, non minime, non ad
Our liberality must not Exceed our aliorum exemplum, non ex comimini
ability ; ne major benignitas sit, quam consuetudine, non ut solet, non ut mos
facultates ;Cic. est, non more, non ordine, non aliorum
To Exceed, excel, ar surmount exemplo, extra morem, extra ordinem,
others ; alios omnes dignitate vincere, su- praeter exemplum, sic ut nihil magis,
perare, transcendere, antecedere, exce- nihil supra, nihil ultra, nihil tale, nihil
dere. Aliis muituni, longe praeslare, ex- ad aliud, ut conferri nihil possit, simile,
cellere, antecellere, anteire, longo inter- par, aequale, ejusmodi, ejus generis ni-
vallo, raultis gradibus, multis (quod hil sit.
aiunt) parasangis praeire, praecedere, Your great and Excellent deeds
praecurrere ; omnibus laudem, palmam have darkened the commendation and
praeripere. Inter omnes elucere, eminere, praise of all others; res tuae gestaj
facileprimas obtincre, tenere, ferre, przeclare caeterorum laudibus obscuri-
principatum tenere. Aliis superiorem tatcm attulerunt.
esse, omnia superiora habere. Sua prse- He. Excels all ethers in goodness ;
stantia communem hominum conditio- nulli pietate secundus.
nem superare; cornicum oculos confi- Which little book far Excels all the
gere. Gloria sua luminibus aliorura ob- librm'ies of philosophers, both in the
struere. Ita excellerentnemo possit as- weight of authority, and greatness of
sequj.Parem,2equalem non habere, ne- profit ; qui libellus omnes philoscpho-
minem habere. Equis (ut aiunt) albis rum bibliothecas, et auctoritatis pon-
praecedere, praecurrere, alios omnes pro- dere, el utilitatis ubertate, longe supe-
cul a terg»relinquere. Vir viro, hon)o ho- rat.
raini quid pra^stat? — Quanto — animalia It is so Excellent, that it deserves
cedunt Cuijcta deo, tanto minor est tua a place in the citadel, as Phidias's sta-
—
Gloria nostra Haec tantura alias inter tue of Minerva; id dignnni est, quod
caput extulit urbes. Quantum lenta so- in arce coUocaretur, tanquara ilia Mi-
lent inter viburna cupressi. Lenta sa- nerva Fhidiae j Cic.
lix quantum, &c. Virg. Eel. 5. Quanto Thei-e was never any thing more
—^atem qui dirigit, anteit remigis tffi- Excellent under the sun ; quo sol ni-
cium, &c. Ovid. Met. 13. 1. Sed tan- hil unquam clarius, aut excelientius vi-
tura virtus lua praeterit omnes.
alios dit.
Ante alios quantum Pegasus ibat equos. The son of king Philip, I acknoic-
To EXCEL; superare, excellere, ledge, was more Excellent and fa-
antecellere, pracellere, prselucere, an- mous than his father by his exploits,
teire, primas habere. but his father was more excellent than
To strive to EjtCEL others ; aemulari. he in meekness and divility ; Philip-
It far Excels other studies; longe pum regem rebus gestis et gloria snpe-
ceteris studiis antecedit j Cic. ratum esse a fiiio, facilitate vero et hu-
Though you Excel ever so much; manitate video superiorem fuisse j Cic.
quantumvis licet excellas ; Cic. Off.
To Excel in good parts of nature; No man can come near the great ghry
ab ipsa natura mirabiliter instrui. anci Excellency of Aj'ricanus, for
Excellent ; excellens. Virum ex- his experience in war ; ex bellica laude
cellentem, praestantem, omnibus nume- aspirare ad Africanum nemo potest.
ris absolutum," omni laude insignem, Which of the Carthaginians was so
participera omnium virtutum, cui nihil famons and Ext;ELLENT as Annibal,
desit, in quo nihil dcsideres, quera esse for counsel, valor, and great deeds!
riruni singulaiem dicas. quis Carthaginiensium pluris fuit Anni-
Excellently Sumrae,
; egregie. bale, consilio, virtute, rebus gesiis ?
veberoenttr, valde, magnopcre, etiam Cic.
 , ; ;; ,

EX EX 387
In whom they think there is no It is true of most, yet not of all
Excellency of virtue, mind, or reso- there must be some Exceptions ; de
lution ; in quibus nihil virtutis, nihil plerisque, non de omnibus,
anirai, nihil nervorum, putant; Cic. /Except that; exceplis excipien-
Who,
at his first coming teas easily dis.
seen to Excel nil others, in valor or That rule has Exceptions; fallit
virtue; qui simulac pedem limine extu- hcBC regula, quoties, &c.
lisset, facile omnes virtute provocavit. But take this Exception and pro-
superaviu viso with you ; sed hoc cura grano sa-
Things so great and Excellent, lis capiendum est.
that they cannot be so much as men- To EXCUSE; excusare, purgare.
tionedy far less sufficiently praised by I pray Excuse m^; habe me excu-
toords ; tarn praecipaa, tarn praeclara, satum, quaeso.
lit non ex'prirai, nedura sufticienter qui- To Excuse one from doing a thing ;
dcm laudari, sernionis humani penaria roi alicujus gratiam alicui facere.
possit. To hold Excused ; iguoscere, coh-
And now Cccsar was so great and donare.
Excellent, that he could slight and -rl/uir Excuse honesta oratio. ;

undervalue the most glorious triumplis To make Excuses fingere causas. ;

el jam Cajsar tantus erat, ut posset tri- With good Excust cxcusate, adv. ;

utnphos contemnere. To- Excuse a fault; factum excu-

Ile teas so great and Excellent, sare, extenuare. Apologiain facere.
that he seemed to darken the splendor De culpa, de criminis gravitate detra-
of all men by his greatness and glory ; here. V'itia sua, criniina, offcnsiouem
omnibus omnium gentium viris niagni- excusando sublevare, minuere. Ctimen,
tudine et gloria sua videbatur inductu- criminis acrimoniam, in quo error et
ras caliginem. invidia versata est, lenire. Neglecti
They were so famous and Excel- officii reprehensionem mitigare. Cri"
lent, that, they had neither competi- mini objecto excusationis velum obten-
iors nor precedents; tanticr?tnt,ut nee dere ; errori tribuere ; scelus depre-
invenerint aemulos, nee habuerint ex- Multa quidem dixi cur excusa-
cari.
empla. tus abirem. —
Timide verba excusantia
To EXCEPT; excipere,
'
—
demere, ducit. Quod enim scelus error habeat ?
-exiraere. Aliquemexcusatum habere. Excusatio-
To put in an Exception ; cavere, nem aliciijtis accipere, admiticre.
cautiouem interponere. •
You must make an Excuse, (excuse
Except; praster, extra, praep. Pras- yourself) to them ; utendum est excu-
terquam, extra quam, idv. Ni, nisi, satione adversus eos ; Cic.
To ^Excuse 07ie's tarrying so long-
Except that, or btneiwi^^
1 nave /nuu* '"jT-

.--"---''^' '"'^
''S:^r^H'Aee; nisi -F^. i-
Deus te liberaverit ; Cic. To bethink him how lo Excuse him-
Except tlve captam and a few
be-
excusationem al.quam
paucosque prai- self handsomely ;
sides; extra ducem idoneara prctparare ;
Petron.
terea; Cic.
"
.... have found out an
^^^n, Excuse , m-
You
is subject to death,
Nothim hut what venta est caussa ; Ter.
niln\,rAsi
Except tlie souls of men ;
,

be said in t.x.
genen hominum There is something to
mortale, prater auimos habent aliquid excusa-
cvsEofthem;
datos ; Cic. _ Cic.
Except tionis ; %
Nothing but what is morfal Hold me Excused (or,
excuse me^
nil non mor-
the goods of t)ie vund ; doing, i. e. give me
leave n^tto
boms Ovid. from
tale, exceptis i.igenii ;
gratiam fac nubi
thee only ; extra te
unum, do it; hujus rei
Except
nraeter te solum. Excuse themselves^ to
Except Cicero nemo pra- ^""ney came to
No one ;

torquam Citero,
 ; ' ;

388 EX EX
make their excuse ; sui purgandi cansa onines prjecidam causas, et me hac sns-
venerunt; Cses. picione exsolvani.
To Excuse himself (make excuse) You would have me Excuse you
for former miscarriage ; se de superi- and your bad courses ; te, ac malos tuos
oris temporis consilio excusare ; Cajs. mores, mihi expurgates voluisli.
Who are so much the less to be Ex- The vices of a had life are not to be
cused ;
qu'ibus eo minus ignosc6ndum Excused by boldness of speech; non
est ; Cic. enim procacitate linguae raalae vitae sor-
He frames Excuses to save himself des eluuntur.
from giving; fingit causas ne det; Formulae quaedam excusandL Si hoc
Ter. est fas dictu ;
quod accipi quasi dictum
Wliat Excuse shall I make ? causae arroganter nolim ; nisi me communis
quid dicara ? Ter. Philautia decepit ;
pace Aristotelis dix-
To Excuse himself by accusing erim ; si profana cum --acris compa-
others; culpara transferre. rare liceat. Quod sine invidia jujus-
He held them Excused from keep- quam dictum veliiu ; ut de me aliquid,
ing back the horse, i. e. he gave them more senom, glorier ; mihi placent lu-
leave not to retain, or keep back the sus, sed citra cujusqoam contume-
/iorse; retinendi equi gratiam fecit iis; liam.
Suet. i\ug. 38. Excuse me in this ; take it as it is ;

Aneedless Excuse ; excusatio non quale id cumque sit bene consulas.

necessaria. Supervacanea fuit apud / uill take your Excuse, if, S^c.

me tua excusatio ; officium cxcusandi hac lege milii purgatus eris, &c.
sine causa suscepisti ; non erat cur le A poor shifting Excuse, a misera-
excusares, causam excusandi nullam ble come-off ; subterfugium merum.
habuisti ; minime necessaria ftiit excu- If you will take this Excuse; si
satio tua ; tuam excusationem non de- verbis copia detur.
xsideiabam, non requirebam, non ex- / will take your Excuse for ihis
pectabam. time, but make it not your daily prac-
To make feigned Excuses ; fuels, tice ; tuam acclpio excusationem, sed
rairis coloribus, factum excusare. hac lege, ne saipius utare.
He Excused the fault ivith tears What can he my for himself 7 What
crimen excusabat lacrymis. Excuse can he make? nihil est, igna-
To Excuse or free one's self from a vise quod praetexat suae.
calumny; abstergere aspersam labein ; Excuse me, I pray, this one time ;
iufamiam, maculam, turpitudinem, de- missum roe, queeso, facias hoc semel.
lere ; inhuraanitatis labeculam purgare, Excuse and purdon, I pray, this my
cxpmgare ; intentatum faiso crimen boldness ; ignoscas tamen huic mese
..^i..._T , :,^<u^u~ -1.-— f^i .
^"Wfiat could they say for its
He Excused himself before the cuse quo posset colore excusari ?
.''
Ex-
judge ; apud judicfm se defendebat. You must think of some Excvt

in aitatem, et in alios
Jos.
consultores A poor sudden business, (not
to be
Excused) not worthy your hearing;
/ would earnestly be Excused by non qua; tuis digna sunt auribas,
those things, or, for these sed'
reasons, Sfc. ; quae non prapmeditatis venerint in
his me vehementer excusatum men-
volo. tem.
To hold one Excused excusatum
; They deserve more to be Excused •
allquem huhere. '
humanius peccant qui.
It is a difficult thing to Excuse the
They made another Excuse inven- ;
faults of covetousness, by the praises ta est alia ^ausatTo!
of frugality and thrift ; difficile est a-
What Excuse can theu pretend ?
varm^ crimma frugalitatis laudibus de- Qua. igitur debetur isL tenia^''"^

P
tences,
will excellently cut

wholly from that suspicion

off all pre.
and Excuse, or free, myself non possunt.
; sic optime
cZtl pri:::k:Zr:S^:^
^
Excuse my poor entertainment of
.
 ; ;;

EX EX 389
ydu ; ct veniam dapibus, nullisque pa- or industry ; assiduum, paeneque to-
rafibus oro. tum in re aliqua esse ; exercefe se, in-
I let you truly understand the geniumque suura j contiiiuo versari in
case, hoping for your friendly pardon aliqua arte ; consuetudineiu, atque ex-
und Excuse ; gequum est vos coguos- ercitationem, in aliqua re, capere, fac«
cere, a^ue ignoscere. ,; titare, colere, agitare ; ingeniuin cor-
He gavefm' an Excuse the entrea- pora exercere ; Sal. h. e. reipsa exbi-
tiesof his mother ; inatris preces ob- bere, quod quis didicerit.
tendebat ; Tacit. Love has made me well Exercised
To EXECUTE ; exequi, fungi, oh- for that affair ; amor me in banc lem
ire, gerere. €xercitatura reddidit.
To Execute the laws ; administraKe Exercise yourself in these things ;
leges. ad haec te exerceas, haec cogites ; ad
To Execute a malefactor ; capita- has exercitationes te referas.
H, vel ultimo Siipplicio afficere. To be busied in some trifling Exer-
Executors of wills ; executorea, cise ; exercitatione aliqua ludicra ex-
curatores testaivjentorum, arbitri testa- ercitari.
mentarii. Moderation in the Exercise of su-
To put his orders in Execution ;
preme power ; in'summa potestate re-
conficere niandata, jussa capessere. rum omnium modus.
To Execute his charge ; officii sui To EXHORT; hortari, exhortari,
partes implere ; officiura suurn colere. suadere, persuadere.
Put the commands in Execution ;
To Exhort, or admonish one t«
niandata tonfice. amend ; monere aliquera resipiscentise
To Execute m one's stead ; vicariam conimonere ^ aliquera officii sui ; for-
alicui operani impendere. niare aljquem monitis, consilio ad- :

He suffei'ed Execution ; carnifici- hoitari, incitationis est; admonere,

nain subiit. memoriae est,
To Execute a criminal; jreum ca- / admonish you, as a son, I Ex-
pita plectere. hort you, as my best friend ; sic mo-
To EXEMPT,or fr^e from duty ; neo, ut filium, sic hortor, ut amitissi-
€xiniere, vacatioue donare, vindicate, mum.
inanumittere. That you may thereby be made mx>re
To be Exempted from sej'vice ; im- easy to be Exhorted, *r persuaded;
munitateni habere, rudem accipere, rude ut te eo placabiliorem, magis exorabi-
<lonari. lera, et facilem praebeas.
ExEMPTED/rom; Iramunis, vacuus, To be easily Exhorted by the re-
cxpers, liber. quests qf another^; dare se facilem
We are Exempted from tributes ; votis.
tributomm sum us expertes. To be with great difficulty Ex-
To EXERCISE, or practise ; exer- noRTt.D, or persuaded to any thing;
ceie, gerere, tractare, colere. abnuere aureiu supplici ; aurcra ques-
To Exercise an office ; fungi mu- tibus alicujus occludere ; aversa aure
nere, obire inunia. preces negligere j surda veluti aure re-
To Exercise his teit ; agltare in- pellere ; nee precibus, nee profusis la-
genium. chrjihis flecti, mitigari.
To be Exercised in any thing; To EXPECT ; expectare.
versari, assucfieri. To raise or move great Expecta-
ExiRcisE of the body hiagnam sui expectationcm luo-
; labor cor- tion ;

poris. commovere, concitare, excifare, vere,

Exercise of tlie mind ; agitatio facere. Magnam a puero niihi spem
n^ectis. atlulit, fecit ; magnas, incredibiles, mi-
For the Exercise of my memory ; labiles de se spes excitavit. In sum-
exercendse nienioriae gratia Cic. mam snap virtutis spem, expectationem
;

In tliese things /Exercise my wit; alios addueere. Qui sunmiam nomi-

hae sunt exercitationes ingenii niei nis expectationem sustinet. Haud vul-
Cic. gare ingenii sui specimen prcEbere
To Exercise, or practise himself in crebras sui expectationes commovere.
any thing, tcith his utmost diligence There is great Expectation of his
 . ; ;

390 EX EX
son's excellent inclination and great tions of all men of his good nature and
virtue; surama est in filio ejus spes, inclination to as great a height as man
suninia ingenii indoles, summaque vir- can be capable of;, tantara omnibus,
tus. quam citissime, ingenii et indolis exi-
There is so great Expectation miae spem atque opinionem attulit,
both of your judgment and tcit ; tan- quantani'immana; naturae angustiae baud
ta est expectatio vel aninii, vel ingenii fere capiunt.
tui. I am afraid you cannot make good
/ had great Expectation of his the Expectation, which you have
great virtue, and of his great elo- raised of your studies ; vereor ne quam
quejice, ever since he was a boy ; hie a tui de studiis tuis expectationem con-
'pueio spem mihi magnam afferebat citaveris, eam tueri non possis ; Cic.
summae probitafis, suramsequeeloquen- There is so great hope of your ex-
Cic.
tiffi ; cellent mind and temper, that I must
H()w great an Expectation have be earnest in requesting you to keep
you raised of yourself 1 quantara tui up and maintain the Expectation
expectationem fecisti ? you luive raised of yourself; tanta est
You ought to maintain and keep expectatio eximii tui animi et inj^enii,
np the Expectation you have raised ut ego te obsecrare, obtestarique non
of yourself; quam tui expectationem dubitem, ut quam expectationem tui
excitasti, banc sustinere et tueri debes banc sustinere et tueri pos-
concitfisti,
Cic. sis ; Cic. Ep.
You have raised great Expecta- A'oMJ surely it concerns you to be-
tion that you will imitate our indus- have yourself great Ex-
so, as that the
try , as also great expectation of vir- pectation men Jiad of your jn^f'ises
tue, and perchance somewhat of a may never be forgotten ; hunc certe
great name or fame ; sustines enim pertinet te es;e talem, ut tuas laudes
magnam expectationem iraitandse in- obscuratura nulla unquam sit oblivio j
dustriae nostrae, magnam virtutis, non- Cic.
Jiullam fortasse nominis ; Cic. But lest your Expectation should
When you heightened very much be detained any longei' by my discourse,
my Expectation cum me in ; sum- I will now speak of the crime itself
mam expectationem adduceres. sed ne diutius oratione mea susper>sa
That you may raise all men's Ex- expectatio vestra tcnealur, aggrediarad
pectation of your great virtue ; ut crimen.
omnes in sumraam spem eximiae tuae There is some great Expectation
virtutis adduceres.
'

of you, ichich by one thing you may

Pompey raises great Expectation, easily and fully satisfy ; est enim tui
that he will — ; magnam Pompeius magna qufedam expectatio, quam tu
spem afFert, se — una re facillirne vinces Cic. ;

For I perceive well enough that you Not to satisfymen's Expecta-

are descended of illustrious parentage, tions ; expectationem, spem quarocon-
and that there is great Expectation citavit quis fallere, fnistrari, sustinere
of your honor and fume; satis enim non posse. Spci et expectationi ho-
aniraadverto magnis et illustribus te minum re ipsa non respondere. Eum
procreatum esse parentibus, et in sum- se quern homines expectabant non pra?-
ma nominis tui expectatione vivere. stare. Virtutis fructus opinione ho-
Expectation is lessened by delay ; minum minor est. Eventus studiorum
dilatione expectatio minuitur. alius est atque indoles pucriiis pollice-
To satisfy or answer men's Expec- batur. Ab hominum de te opiniooe
tations; hominum de se expectatio- dissentis. Aiium atque homines arbi-
nem explore, tueri, et sustinere, opini- trabantur, revera te experiuntur, sen-
onem vincere et superare. De indole tiunt.
virtuteque spem rainime fefellit. Ex- He filled
the multitude with a vain
plore animos invidorum. Horaiuum Expectation ; impievit vana expec-
expectationi fesponderc, satisfacerr. tatione multitudinem.
Desideriura hominum sine fastidio sa- To Expect one, or to expect his
tietatis explore. coming daily ; in boras, diem ex die,
He very soon raised the ExpeTta- de die in diem, aliquem expcctare ;
 ; . ;

EX EX 391
vehementer, avidissjme, acerrime, mag- Also now there is hope and Expec-
nopere, quolidie, acriter, alicujus ad- tation in your virtue ; etiam nunc*
ventum expectare ; desiderium amici residet spes in virtute tua.
sui moleste, graviter ferre ; solicitum He w wholly taken up in the hope
esse de adventu alien jus ; expectatione and Expectation of that few only
alicujus angi ; desiderio alicujus tangi, son; is hoc unico filio nititur, in hujus
incendi, tabescere ; amici absentis stu- spe requiescit Cic, ;

dio flagrare ; ex desiderio amici labo- I have a certain hope and Expec-
rare, et ejus expectatione torqueri. tation, that he ; —
indubitnta nam-
I have great Expectation, ihat, que milii spes afFulget, enndem —
SfC. ; magna me expectatio tenet, &c. EXPERIENCE ; experientla, peri-
He long and muck Expected his clitatio. Usus, ra.

son; magno desiderio fuit ei filios An Experienced man; in rebus

ejus. agendiSjtractaiidis, pertractandis probe,
Wherefore^ O Romans, you must diu versatus, spectatus, exercilatus, mi-
Expect the return of the Ambassa- nirae hospes, impcritus, longo
rudis,
dors^ and endure the delay of a few rerura usu gnarus, peritus. Rerum
days ; qua propter, Quirites, expectan- plurimarum usu peritissiraus. Mnlto
dus est legatorum reditus, et paucorum rerum usu consul tissimus. Vir magna
dienim molestia devoranda Qi<i. ;
prudentia, usu atque exercitatione pree-
We Expect your coming at the ap- ditus, qui experientia magistra doctus, ^

pointed day ; advcntum vestrura ad usu eruditus permulta didicit, rerum

diem placitam praestolamiir. plurimarum scientiatn, hausit, nactus
He Expects me in the market- est. Veteranus miles. Scriba recoctus.
place ; is, apud forum, me manet Felices quibus usus adest Queis astas
—
—
Plant. longa magistra fuit. Decus et pretium
By your letters I am in great Ex- recte petit experiens vir. Vir millta-
pectation of Pompey ; ex tnis Ute- rum rerum experientia clarissimus ; mul-
ris plenus sum expectatione de Pom- tarura rerum usu exercitatus ; vir et eru-
'
peio. ditione varia, et morum integritate sum-
With so muck Expecting, and so ma prasditus -Eiasra. ;

much waiting, our minds arc dubimis Experience the school-mistress of

and perplexed; sic expectando et de- many things; experientia magistra
sideraiido pendemus animis, crucia- multarum rerum. Multa discuntur,
mnr, angimur ; Cic. percipiuotur ab experientia; mult^jrum
He Expected that with great rerum scientia, cognitio, intelligentia,
hopes ; magna cum spe id exspectavit. doctrina, capitur, sumitur, hanritur ab
But I rather think ihat you eagerly experientia et usu ; Multa cognoscun-
Expect and desire the coming of your tur experientia duce ; multarum rerum
aJbsent friend ; sed potius amici absen- magister est usus, multa docet, osten-
tis studio, et dt'siderio te flagrare et dit, patefacit, viam apcrit usus ad raul-
«stuare puto ; Cic, tarum rerum scientiam ; erudimur val-
The whole city Expected and wish- de, instituimur, expolimur, ex ignoran-
ed for Brutus ; 13rutus erat in desiderio tiffi tenebris educimur, ad scientiam
totius civitatis. multarum rerum experientia duce per-
Know this,
that there is great Ex- venimus raultkrum rerum scientiam
;

pectation of ^ou, that those things conscquimur, experientiam secuti, expe-

are expected from you, which are suit- rientia docti, experientia magistra.
able to the greatest virtue, and to the Without Experience ; experientia
greatest mind; summa scito in expec- vacans. Rudis es, imperitus, nulling
tatione te esse, eaque a te expectari, experientia?, usu minime doctus, usus
quae a summa virtute, suramoque inge- expers, rudis in rebus, novus tanquam
nio, expectanda sunt ; Cic. hospes, plane peregrinus, ab usu rerum
There is great hope and Expecta- imperitus, parum versatus in rebus;
tion in your army ; magna spes est in rerum insciens, ignarus expers, pere-
tuo exercitu, magna expectatio. grinarls in rebus ; res non tractasti
Posterity Expects that from your usum non habcs.
virtue ; sed et a tua virtute posterita- To make Experiment ;
periculum
tem ea spes manet. facere, experimentum capere. .
 ;

3D2 EX EX
Of great Experience, fery expert dam, ocuHs sub-
illustrioreni reddere,
expertus, peritus, gnaius, exercilus, jicere. Occlusam
occultam rem et
prudens, experiens. aperire, patefacere, exponere ; perplex-
With Experience, expertly, wisely am, involutam, difficilem, nodosam,
tmd skilfully ; perit'*. gnaviier. implicatam, spinosam expedire, solve-
/ know it too i.e. to my Experi- re, dissolvere, enucleare, enodare, dis-
ence and cost ; plus scio quam vellem tincte ac perspicue explicare. Rei ab-
in hac re. ditae et caliginosae lumen, lucen),splcn-
Having given an Experiment, or dorem afferre, accersere ; caHginem,
a proof of his skill ; prius edito artis tenebras discutere ; scnsum abditum et
suae experimento. latentem eruere, evolvere. Totam cau-
Every one knows best by Experi- sam explicare, atque ante oculos expo-
ence, where his shoe pinches him ; si nere.
calceum induisses, turn demum sentires To EXPRESS, or declare / expri-
qua parte urgeret. mere, narrare, referre, exequi.
Daily Experience makes it mani- To Express a thing in icords ; ver-
Jest ; sed ne persequamur fabulas De- bis aliquid exequi, vel consequi ; ora-
mocriticas, nonne comperiraus experi- tioMe comprehendere ; dictis expriujere.
entia? My inward mind or thought cannot
Every one must have a learning and be Expressed sensus animi latens ; ;

Experience ; nemo nascitur artifex. mentis cogitata, consilia, animi sensus,

Men's last works, because of their sensus intimos, non est ut possim enun-
greater Experience, are usually the ciare, patefacere, ostendere; exprimen-*
best ; Solent artifices in posterioribus imp&r oratio est, animi
dis animi sensis
seipsos vincere. sensa non efficit, verba desunt, apta
/ have so often found it true that I verba requiruntur mentem oratio non ;

wish not to- try any more ; or, I need asr-equitur, non a^quat, exprimere satis
KO further ExF^uii.iiCE of it ; illud non potest.
tuties ipsa re conipertum liabeo, ut uou / cannot Express it in words ; non
libeat iterum experiri. possum verbis consequi.
/ have paid for it ; the Experience Not to be able to Express thegreat
of it has cost me dear; sapiens ut and many good offices done by any one ;
Phryx. magnitudinem, nmltitudinemque bene-
T will tell you what I have often ficiorum alicujus enumerare, aut conse-
tried, and found true by Experience j qui non posse.
aocipe rem, mihi multo usu compertam. To j?;jeafc EXTEMPORE; subito,
One that knows the world well extempore ; nulla prajparatione, pTaB->
enough; a man accustomed to the meditatioue adhibita ; nulio excogitan-
world, of great Experience; mun- di, meditandi spatio sumpto, nullo in-
danis in negotiis educatiis j nmltiplici terjecto ad cogitandiim intervallo verba
rerum experientia edoctus. facere. De subita re quod in buccam
The hope of Experiencing some venit, nihil prasmeditatum dicere. Quic-
umelioration of destiny ; spes alicujis quid vencrit obvium loquamur nioiosa
commodi aliquando recuperandi. sine cogitatione.
Tlie time is EXPIRED ; abiit tem- To EXTOL, or praise; laudare,
pos, elapsum, seu eflluxum est. praedicare, magnificare, evehere, laudi-
They EXPLAINED those things to bus cumulare. Verbis exaggerare.
those who were ignorant of them ; ig- To Extol or magnify things of no
notis'nota faciebant ; Cic. value; parva extollere, magni oratoris
Noble EXPLOITS ; acta,est; hu;riilia tcJlere, efferre ; ea, quK
pL b. res
gestje. jacere videntur, excitare, atque crige-
To perform noble Exploits ; rerum re; obscuris dare lucera, splendorera
ge«tarum gloria florere. afferre ; obscura illustrate.
To EXPOUND, explain, or inter- ; EXTREME
extrenms, summus.
pret; exponere.interpretari, explanare, Extremely miserable ; summe mi-
'

•expUcare, apcrire, enucleare, dilucida- ser.

re ; rem obscurara interpretari, illustra- The Extremity, or utmost part;
te, interpretando uberius explanare, extreraitas, extremum.
pUmam, perspicuam, apertam, diluci- Extremity, or rigor; rigor, m.
 ; '

EY FA 393
summum jus, asperitas, durities. visum recipere, restituere. To put out
To use Extremity ; ex syngraplia, one's Eyes with gifts, i. e. to biibe, or
vel,sunimo jure, agere ad vivura re- : corrupt with bribes ; mentes iraperito-
secare usque ad cutem radcre.
; rum largitione caecare ; Cic. Exocu-
TAe Extremity of the law is ex- lare judicem, apud Erasm. Pecunia, .

treme injustice; summum jus, sunima largitionibus persuadere ; sententiam

injuria, seu, summa s;epe malitja, est. auro inipetrare J auro enim nil inexpug-
Necessity, the l<ist and Extreme nabile. >

weapon; ultiiuum et maximum telura

necessitas.
To be in Extreme pain ; dolore an-
gi, cruciari.
Run not out of one Extreme into A FACE ; facies, vultus, os.
another ; ita fugias. ut ne praetercasam. With the Face upward ; supinus,
An EYE; ocuius; lumen. t adj.
Bt^ore one's Eyes ; ob oculos, ante IVith the Face downward ; Pronus.
oculos. Face to Face adversus, adj. coram,
;

To Eye one ; aspicere, oculum adji- facie tenus.

cere. To Face one ; intente contueri, *

To have an Eye to one ; curare, ob- To F ACE alwut ; convertere se.

servare. To Face out a lie ; impudenter raen-
One with half an Eye j
parum ocu- tiri.

latus. To set a good Face on it ; spem

An
EYE-witness ; testis ocniatus. vultu simulare, bene adsimulare.
You are day and night before my To make Faces ; distorquere os,
Eyes; mihi ante oculos dies noctes- ringi.
que versaris ; Cic. In the Face of the sun; palam.-
So much damage being done before To judge a man's manners by his
his Eyes; tanto sub ejus oculis accep- Face ; hoiuinum mores, naturas, inge-
to detriniento. nia ex corpora, oculis, vultu, fronte
All things are carried so before perspicere, pernoscere. E\ pulchritu-
LoUiu^'s Eyes ; praiter bculoS Lollii dine faciei recte institutum aniraura ;
omnia ferebantur. ex corporis venustate ingenii acumen ;
Two Eyes see better tlian one ; plus ex apta membrorum. compositlone egre-
valent oculi, (]uam ocuius. giam indolem colligere, judicare. Ex
One Ey:^-wilness is better than ten mollitie, mollitudine carnis de ingenii
ear-witnesses ; pluris est oculalus tes- perspicacia conjecturam facere. Ad
tis unus, quara auriti decern. corporis figuram annni mores quadrant.
if my EYE-sight fail me not ; si sa- Ex deformi, agresti, torva, perfricta, il-
tis cerno. llberaii facie, sceleratam Hcentiain,
"E,YT£.-service ; cultus perfunctorius. corroboratam audaciam, dopravatos
In the sight or before, the Eyes ;
of^ mores judicare, conjicere. Vultus de
in conspectu. Tota mihi ilia rcgioiri cu- inoribus judicium pneuct, sigr.;.*:c2tio-
biculo meo sedenti erat in conspectu, nem dat ; signa pras se morutn et ani-
ante oculos erat, in oculis erat, sese mi fert.
oculis ofFerebat, ante ocuios versaba- To commend a man to his Face ;

tur, egregie pafebat. Ob oculos, sub coram, in os, laudare ; Ter.

oculis erat, ad oculos occurrebat To speak Face to Face ; Coram
sese, ostendebat, patebat, aperiebatur, congredi ; Cic.
exponebatur. / will bring him to you Face to
To close the Eyes of one that is dy- Face ilium hue coram adducam
;

ing ; morienti premere oculos ; apud Ter.

Virg. condere luraina clara mauu. With what Face shall I speak to
To put out one's Eyfs; eripere vi- my father ? quo ore appellabo patrem ?
sum, caecare, occaecare ; lumen adi- Ter.
mere ; lumen privare oculorutn ; oculos He durst not look his father in the
effodere, eripere alicui ; tollere, excJe- Face; patris conapectum veritusest:
care ; telo lumen terebrare acuto. Ter.
To restore the EYE-sight ; oculorura / must put on a new Face ; mihi
 ;;

^4 F A FA
vultus estcapiendus novus; Ter. amandum alliciat, quae aniorem conci-
It is good to set a good Face on a liet.
bad matter ; in re mala aniruo si bono To ptii on, or to show a sour or severe
utare juvat ; Cic. Face; vultus severos induere.
Set a good Face on it ; bene adsi- A
mild and gentle Face, a meek
nmU ; spem vnitu siraula ; Ter. Petr. countenance ; facies tranquilla, serena.
H-e will he tlie same before your A
dissembling Face ; verara iraagi-
Face, and behind your back ; praesens nem mentis vultus non prsfert.
absensque idem erit ; Ter. The Face bespeaks hope, but the
/ can hardly refrain from flying in mind is oppressed with grief; spem
his Face vix me contineo, quin invo-
; vultu simulat, premit alto corde dolo-
lem capillum ; Ter.
in rem ; consilium vultu tcgit, ac spcni
I have not the Face to do it ; or, fronte serenat.
u»th what face can I do it? qua fidu- It is hard and difficult for the Face .

da facere audeam ? Ter. and 'countenance not to betray the cri-

Before their Faces; illis prsesenti- minal; heu, quam ditficiie est, crimen
bus Plant.
; non prodere vultu !

A boy with an honest Face ; inge- It is more ingenuous to declare ha-

nui vultus puer ; Ovid. ired openly, than by the Face to hide
They durst not look the enemy in the and dissemble it ; aperle odibse magis
Face ; ne aspectum quidem hostis sus- ingenuum est, quam fronte occultare
tinere voluerunt ; Curt. sententiam.
One had better die than look a ty- He
has a Face of brass ; habet os.
rant in the Face', nioriendum potius, They threw their very children in
quam tyranni vultus aspiciendus ; Cic. the soldier's. Faces ; infantes ipsos in
They Faced their rear ; sese ad no- ora militum adversa miserunt.
vissimum agmcn ostendunt Ca-s. To set a good Face on it ; frontem
;

They Face abont again and follow; in periculis expiicare, vultu maKim dis-
rursus conversi insequuntur des. siraulare. ;

Whilst the fleets stood Facing one To look a person in the Face ; intue-
another; cum classes ex adverse sta- ri aliquera adversum.
retit ; Just. To FAIL, or disappoint, (act.) ; de-
lie kills the sons before the Faces stituere, deserere, frustrari.
of the parents ; in ora paieutum filios To Fail, or faint, (neut.) ; defioere,
jugulat ; Sen. succumbere, fafiscere.
They were in great numbers poured To Fail of promise ; fidem fallere.
into the camp, before the Fachs of his To Fail, or miscarry, as a design
own men ; prfeter suorum era intra cas- does; parum succedere, non sortiri
tra etftindebantur; Tac. eventura.
His Face betrays him, or, a man To Fail in his duty ; dee sse officio,
may partly perceive by his face ichat delinquere.
mind or affection he bears inwardly ; To Fail, or break as a merchant
ex yu'.tu hoiiio cognitus. Quoad ex fa- conturhare.
de, ex vultu, ex oculls, et fronte potui To Fail in his hope; frustra esse,
codligere, conjicere, intelligere, suspica- frustrari.
ri, de vultu, qui est index ct
ut potui My heart Fails me ; despondeo ani-
imago animi, conjecturam facere ; ex mum.
ea significatione quam mihi vultus de- To Fail in his judgment ; errare,
dit, ut mihi vultus significat, ostendit, hallucinari.
ut signa quaedam, quae animum in vul- Without Fail ; plane, adr.
tu coarguunt, patefaciunt, exprimunt, Do not men Fail ? anaon delinquuut
mihi demonstrant, male animatus est in viri ? Ter.
roe, pessime de me sentlt, inimice cogi- My memory Fails me ; me fugit
tat adversus me, animo est mihi inirai- memoria; Plaut.
dssimo, admodum infenso, If my memory Fail me not ; nisi
J A good Face ; facies honesta. Fa- quae me forte fugiunt ; Cic.
de liberalis est, facie liberali ; facies ei His strength Fails ; vires deficiunt
liberalis est^ pulchra, fonnosa, (juae ad Cic.
 ;; ;

FA FA 395
His voice Failed himj vox eum ^f I were ever so Fain; si maxime
defecit, fugit; Cic. Virg. vellem ; Cic.
1/ eye-sight Fail me not ; nisi
my / would very Fain you hcid a sling;
•ouli mihi prospiciunt parum. Si satis fundam tibi nunc nimis vellem dari j
cerno ; Ter. ' Ten
In that word custom Fails; in eo I would Fain Jiave it true; misere
Terbo labitur consuetudo ; Cic. hoc esse cupio verura ; Ter.
I will be at hand to supply, if you Th§y were Fain (o reach their arms
Y Ml. in any thing ; ego in insidiis hie from one to another ; arraa per manus
ero succenturiatus, si quid deficies ; necessario transdebantur ; Caes.
Ter. They are Fain to »•«» away for
If you Fa I L in ever so small a matter; leant of victuals ; necessarii victus in-
si paululum modo quid te fugerit; opia coacti fugiunt ; Caes.
Ter. I would Fain; perlubenter vellem.'
Be consent I will not Fail fbu in / toould Fain know why; causBra
any thing ; me libi nulla re defuturum requiro.
esse confidas ; Cic. To FAINT, or wax faint and /««-
I have often FA\hi£o already of this hie; Janguere, elanguere, languescere.
hope ; saepe jam me spes haec frustrata To Faint, as in a swoon; linqui,
est; Ter. deficere.
How have in my expecta-
/ Failed A Yaikting Jit; deliquium animi. "

tion ! quanta spe decidi Ter. ! Faint, or weak; languidus, debilis,

To Fail of one's word ; non facere irabecillus. /

quod dixeris ; Cic. Faint pleading ; fraudulenta causa»

To have one's heart Fail him; am- disceptalio.
mo deficere ; C&s. Faint heart never won fair lady;
To Fail in error^ i. or go
e. to err, fortes fortuna adjuvat.
astray from truth; «berrare, deviare, _ He Fainted, or he was in a swoon;
hallucinari; nebula erroris circumdu- animus eum reliquit, destituit, defecit
ci ; succumbere culpae ; rabie erroris deliquium animi passus est ; intermor-

agi opinione, sensu,atque animi judi-

; tuus est, defecit, animo concidit ; ita
cio;falli ; animo aberrare, duci, decipi ; captus omni sensu est, ut e vita dFsces-
leneri errore ; CJecutire, falli judicio ; a sisse videretur.
veritatis limitibus aberrare ; Cic. A You are almost Fainting axmy;
cursu rectjE rationis abstrahi ; dorrai- raagnus animi tui motus est factus.
tare ; exorbitare ; decedere archetypo, FAIR ; pulcher, formosus, decorus,
apud Plin. pro, aberrare ab exemplari. venustus, speciosus. ~
/ would FAIN gestio, discupio, ;
Fair dealing ; candor, aequitas.
I would Fain get a sight of him; ¥ Aiv, weather ; sudum ccelum.
iusum gestio dari mi in conspectum A Fair wind ; aura prospera.
ler. A Fair estate ; lautum patrimonium.
/ would Pain know ; scire pervelim, Fair words ;^ blanditiaj, pi. f.
aveo, prorsus aveo ; Cic. To give one ¥ai^ warning; probe
But I would Fain know why I monere.
should think so ; sed qui istuc credara To speak one Fair blandiri. ;

ita esse mi dici velira ; Ter. ¥air and soflly ; sensim, lente.
How Fain would I ! quam vellem ! Say not hut that you had Fair
Ter. warning ; ne dicas tibi non priedicturo ?

There is no man that, I wauM now Ter.

more ¥ Alii see; nemo est, quern ego //"Fair words will not prevail; si
magis nunc videre cupeiem ; quem nihilblande loquendo effeceris.
roallem omnium; Ter. At Fair day; clara luc^ ; Juv,
They were Fain to digweUs; piite- Let him drink Fair; aeque pocula
os fodere cogebantur ; Cses. potitet ; Plaut.
/ would Fain have him with me He has spent (wasted) a Fair
valde horainem desidero ; Cic. estate ; patrimonium satis lautum dis-
Tliey are Fain to live entirely on sipavit; Cic.
honey; melle solo coguntur "vivere; That was no Fair proposition ; erat
Var. . . iniqua conditio j Caes.
 ;
;

396 FA FA
Fair means are best; facilitate at- But let them observe all Faithful-
que dementia nihil est homini melius. ness a7id obedience to the king ; regi
Fair words butter no parsnips ; re auteln omne obsequium, obedientiam,
opitulandum, non verbis. et fidelitatem exhibeant.
Fair and softly ; festina lente. He was very Faithful and true to
You are even Fairly cheated; tibi his country ; non illi erga patriam fide-
OS est sublitum plane, et probe. litas defuit ; omnia de republica prae-

Very Fair, and well favored; ele- clara, atque egregla sentiebat ; singu-
gans ; singular! pulchritudine prasditus ; lari extitit in rempubl. officio, et fide ;
forma praecellens, specie valens ; ele- Ter.
ganti forma praeditus, forma fere supra A man of the ancient virtue emd
houiinem augustiore. Faithfulness ; homo antiqua virtute
A
Fair and pretty boy ; scitus puer, et fide ; optimo animo et summa fide.
apud Ter. Decorus facie ; eximia qua- A very Faithful servant; servus
dam forma, vel spe<ie ; Paris Horaeri- egregie fidelis ; qui animo fideli in do-
cus, i. e. pulchenimus ; lepida, et libe- ^minum suum est.
rali forma praeditus. 'Jffis Faithfulness was never sha-

A very Fair and beautiful virgin; ken ; cujus nunquam fides virtusque
virgo insignitae pulchritudinis, praestan- contremuit.
tis formae. To break his Faith or allegiance
A
J'air woman; mnlier forma egre- fideinon stare ; fidem negligere, datam
gia, ingenua, eleganti, luculenta et ex- fallere.
imia. He has begun lately to break his
A
woman very Fair, or of excellent Faith j cujus fides deticere nuper cce-
(jeauiy, and of great virtue and chasti- pit.
ty ; mulier eximia pulchritudine, et He affirmed that he had not broken
summa integritate pudicitiaque. his Faith ; neque ab se fidem esse
A woman of a Fair and beautiful Ijesara asseruit.
countenance ; mulier nitidis genis, pur- To break his Faith or allegiance to
pureis mails, roseis labiis ; vultu adeo the king, by rebellion and treason ; a
raodesto, adeo venusto, ut nihil supra-; rege flagitiose, perfidiose, deficere, de-
Ter. sciscere.
A Fair and comely
well favored A Faithless /(?MoM>; vir nullius fi-.
prince; princeps formae eleganlia con- dei, nulla fide; cujus fides concidit
spicuus. infidus, levifidus, fide non stans, noH
That which is honest ia praise-wor- permanens.
thy, although without tlie Fair and A Faithful witness, worthy be-
bright splendor of beauty; honestum lief; omni fide dignus testis.
est, sine pulchritudine, specieque, lau- Atrue, Faithful, and trusty friend
dabile. indeed ; alter Pv lades, fidelis Orcstie
FAITH, or belief; fides. suo.
On my Faith raedius-fidius, me-
; Will he now be a Faithful and
hercule. honest man of his word, that nevtr
A Vaitiifvl, or trusty friend ; cer- made reckoning of his bond? an ille,
tus amicus, valde fidus , homo antiqua, bona fide solvet problemata, qui pessi-
cana fide. ma fide nondum solvit pecuniam r
/ will be your Faithful friend ; id There is no hold of such inen's
tibi erq, quod olim Theseus Pirithoo, Faith, or honesty ; hos nullum bene-
Herculi, aut Aciiates .^neae j i. e. fi- ficium obligare potest, nullum jusjuran-
dus et fidelis amicus. dpm, nulla lex tenere.
Great, or excellent Faith ; fides No Faith, truth, or trust in what
alma, maxima, spectata, optima, pr*- they say, or do ; qui totits fidem fre-
stans, firma, summa et singularis. gere, si modo^
fregisse dicendi sunt,
Most Faithful and close friends, quam nuuquam habuerunt.
or companions; socii, amici, fidelissimi, He has broke his Faith Grteca, ;

amicissimi, conjunctissimi. Punica, fide tinnsegit -omnia ; Pcenus .

A man of tried and unshaken Faith est ; fidem is decoxit suam.

or trust ; homo fidei spectatae, incon- A fellow of no Faith; conclamataj
cussse. fidei vir.
 ;;

FA FA 397
J know you are so Faithless, that simultates, inimicitias suscipere ; in li-
you are not to ke trusted farther than teiii et jurgia exardescere. Alicui a-
you may be seen ; scio quani non sit raicitiam renunciare ; inimicitias indi-
tutuMi tibi credere,, quam sis bonae fi- cere. Ab aliquo alienari, abalienari ;

dei. se totura, suam voluntatem alienare,

Vou trust to a broken staffs when abalienare. In litem studio certaminis
you trust Faithless men; ueqiiu opi- ire.
bus satis lirmi, nee voluntHte sunt. Fall to your meat now; nunc ad-
To FALL J caderf, ruere. raovere niaiium patinis.
To Fall, or slip ; labi. It will Fall out better than you ex-
To Fall, as an old house ; cullabi, pect; res succedet opinione melius.
corrucre. It is Fallen out according to your
To Fall, as the hair or tears ; de- icisk ; ut optasti, ita est ; Cic;
tiuere. / feared 4 hose things would Fall
To Fall, as tlie flesh ; macescere. Old, which are fallen out ; timebam ne
To Fall, as corn in price; viles- evenirent ea, quse acciderunt ; Cic.
ctere. If things Fallout to our minds;
To Fall, as ufater; cum sonitu ru- si illud, quud volumus, veniet ; Plaut.
ere, devolvi. / liope it loill Fall out so ; spero
To Fall, as water in an ebb ; sub- ita fftturum ; Ter.
siderc, reHuere. But if ii Fall out otherwise; sin
To Fall, as tJie wind ; silere, con- aliter acciderit ; Cic
•juiescere. It Falls out well for me; bene mi-
To rise and Fall
in his voice ; in- hi evenit ; Cic.
leiidere, et remittere vocena. fVe must beware it do not so Fall
To Fall into poverty ; ad inupiam out ; id lie fiat summa est adhibenda
redigi. cautio ; Ter.
To Fall sick ; incidere in morbuiu. The time often Falls out, when —
To Fall down at ones feet; abji- sitpe incidunt tempora, cum ; Cic. —
cere se ad pedes. They are Fallen out ; ira interces-
To Fall in with the enemy ; con- sit —irae sunt —
inimicitia est inter eos ;
cominus punJiare.
fligere, discordant inter se ; Terent.
To Fall in loce with one; amare, The old woman is Fallen out unth
ardere. the girl; cum puella anus inimicitias
To pAhi. into a passion ; exardescere suscepit Ter. -y

in iras. He let tears Fall as they did; col-

To Fall on an enemy ; invadere, lachrymabat ; Ter.
irruere. To Fall on the rear; aggredi a ter-
To Fall on the rear ; a tergo ag- go ; Flor.
gredi. They had Fallen off from Darius
To F AVI. out, or to happen; accidere, to him ; a Dario defecerant ad ipsam ;
evenire. Curt. Desciverant ; Liv.
To Fall out unluckily ; male succe- You have enough to do, if you Fall
dere. in hand with that fellow ; sudabis
To F ALh out with one ; irasci, lites satis, si cum illo incoeptas homine
exercere. Ter.
They are Fallen out; magnae inter To rise and Fall in
his voice ; in-
eos sunt iniiuicitiee. tendere et remittere sonura vocis ; Cic.
To Fall to one's share ; obtingere, To Fall sick ; in morbum incidere,
obvenire. coiijici ; Cic. Plaut.
To Fall under a burden; oneri To Fall on his sword; ferro, gla-
succumbere. dio, in gladium incumbere j Ovid.
To Fall on his knees; in genua Cic.
procumbere. To Fall quite ovi with; to be quite
To Fall /ou/ on one ; invehi in ali- fallen ouJt with ; totum se ab alicu- —
quem. jus amicitia avertere ; Caes. Alieniasi-
To g^ive one a Fall ; supplantare, mus esse a ; Cic. —
subvertere. What a hope am I Fallen /row?
To Fall out mith one ; cum aliquo quanta de spe decidi ? Ter.
Phrase, 2 L
 ; ;

398 FA FA
We Tall from greater to less; a To Fall inlove; araorem concipere,
majoribus ad minora delabiraur ; Cic. alere, fovere, nutrire amori inservire,
;
To F ALT. from heaven ; ccelo, e coe- obsequi ; concipere pectore flam mas
lo, de ccelo delabi ; Cic. amoris.
They would lament that so sad Fall To^all out for every trifle ; nulla,
of mine ; meum ilium casumtam horri- levissima, causa irasci ; pusilla de causa,
bilem lugerent ; Cic. *
de re quantumvis levi, litem, rixam mo-
To Fall asleep; in somnum (sopo- vere ; ob unguem stoinachari prave
rera) labi, delabi ; Petron. sectiim.
To Tall on first ; prior praelio la- It will never Fall out ; nunquam,
cessere ; Caes. nullo uiiquam tempore id fiet, contin-
They Fall on me ; impetum in rae get, obtinget, cadet, accidet, eveniet.
faciunt ; Petr. To Fa ll, or slide down to the ground;
Falli^! Gin with; Cyprus; Cyprum delabi, pra?labi, prolabi, procidere, la-
appulsus ; Paterc. bascere ; defluere ad terrara.
He is Fallen very ill ; graviter ze- He Fell to the ground with a great
grotare coepit; Cic. Eum morbus in- weight ; gravitej ad terram, pondere
vasit gravis ; gravi morbo aiFectusf est vasto, concitiit.
Plaut. Cic. He
often Falls to tJie ground ; sajpe
By
law those goods Fall to me; ea pigrani pulsat humum.
ad me lege redierunt bona j Ter. Lest any thing should Fall to the
He is quite Fallen out rvith all ground ; ne quid decidatj aut defleclat
Winner of pleasure ; omnino bellum in- in terram.
dixit voluptati ; Cic, Sen. The master Falls flat on his head ;
He Falls a weeping for joy ; homi- pronusque magister volvitur in caput.
ni lachrymajcadunt gaudio ; Ter. The house Falling is soon brought
It Falls
out^ or chances well for to ruin ; domus lapsa repente ruinam
me; hoc mihi non incommode, com- trahit.
mode, percommode, ex animo, senten- All things now Fail oiit for the
tia,,voto accidit, evenit. Praeclare se worst, or, are like to run to iitin ; om-
res habet. Feliciter, prospere, melius nia nunc abeunt in pessum.
opinione ac spe cecidit, successit. Op- As the matter has Fallen out, it
timo in statu res est. Confecta res ex could not have been done better ; e, vel,
raea sententia. Hoc mihi accidit op- pro, re nata melius fieri baud potuit.
tato, peropportune optime geritur ; ut
; I am afraid what will Fall out by^
cuperera, veliera, fit, contingit, obtin- or be the consequence of, your, singular
git, usu venit ; insperanti mihi sed val- industry ; vereor equidem quodnani
de optanti cecidit quod volebam. Le- curriculum sit habitura tua singularis
pide hoc succedet sub manus negotiura. industria.
Sive casu accidit, sive cocsilio, percom- It has Fallen out very ill with me
mode factum est. incommodissime mecum actum est.
It is easy to Fall, or do amiss; labi // has Fallen out ill with the com-
proclive. monwealth, O Athenians, by your sloth-
Who can live without daily Fall- ful negligence ; vestra nimirum est fac-
ings or failings? quis est, qui non of- tum socordia, et negligentia (Atheni-
fendat, non labatur in tam difficili, tam- enses) quod male cum repub. actum
que lubrica rerum humanarum via ? Cui sit.
tiraenda offensio non est? Cuinani ef- U Falls otit very ill, or it is very
fugere, ac vitare offensioncm licet ? unhappy, when that which should be
Quis ab offensione preestare sibi quic- done by virtue, is effected by bribery ;
quani possit ? Quis a lapsu quotidiano male enimse res habet, cum quod virtu tc
sese immunem reddere possit ? effici debet, id tentatur pecunia.
To Fall from high place or prefer- If once a man Fall, all will tread
m£nt, to mean or low condition ; a clave on him ; vulgus sequitur fortunam, et
in sentinam, ab eqais ad asinos detrudi, odit damnatos.
deturbari. A
suujmo potestatis, digni- May the gods cause the evils of tlie
tatis gradu, loco, ad infimum servitutis war to Fall on CUiilius ; dii in Clui-
decidere. Ex domino servos fieri, A lium expetant clades belli ; Liv.
sceptroin vincula, abimperio in carce- A temper which never Falls out
rem abripi, prajcipitari. with men and accidents; ingeniuni quod
 ;;;

FA FA 399
neque ex bominibus, neque vitae even- sine certo auctore.
tibus molestiam suscipit. A most wicked report, or Fame, is
' FAI^E, or untrue ; falsus, fallax, spread abroad; serrao iraprobissimus
niendosiis. Erroneus, vitiosu«. pervagatur, increbuit; vulgo jactatur,
False, or counterfeit; adullerinus, circumfertur.
spurius.- As the Fame, or report goes ; ut me- >

To play False ; fidem violare. morant, perhibent; utapparetj ut ho-

A V AhSE glass ; speculum inendax. minum fama est.
A False copy ; exemplar raendo- It was also constantly reported^ of
sum. Famed abroad; constans etiam fama .

F A Ls E lio o D against promise or trust erat magna illico fama surrexit,

;

pcrfidia. Yamz carries if ; fama obtinet, per-

That is False and very far from hibet.
ti'ulh ; id a vero, a veritate, longe abest, Neither was there any Fame or re-
abhorret. port of his return spread abroad ; ne-
There can nothi7ig be feigned more que ulla de ejus reditu fama ferebatur ;
False J
nihil fin gi faUius, et fallacius Cees.
potest. From these places there have come no
A False /riend ; amicus malae, nul- letters, nor so mucfi as any Fame, or
Hus, fidci ; amicus perfidus, infidus. repoi't spread abroad; nihil ex istis lo-
A False witness ; labefactatee fidei cis, non modo literarura, sed ne rumo-
ris quidem, ^uxit. ^
testis.
To suborn False witnesses ; falsum It was Famed abi^oad among, the
testera, falsos testes, subornare ; pretio, common people in vulgus exierat ; ru-
;
peeunia, testis, seu testium iidem la- mor incesserat Tac.;

befactare. Fame reaches countries of a great

To accuse Falsely; ciiminibus fal- distance ; fama ferit terras, re motas.
sis urgere, insimulare. The Fame, or report of Lentulus's
False, or foresworn; foedifragus, death was spread abroad through alt
contemtor aequi j perjuras, perfidiosus ; the Roman empire ; fama, de Lentuli
Tbrax, a moribus gentis perfidae, quae interitu, fines imperii Komani peragra-
foedera nescit ; Grseca fide omnia agens rat omnes.
Poenus, Punicus. The Fame, or report is quickly car-
The perjuries of a False tongue ried to all the cities of Gaul ; celeriter
falsae perjuria lingua;. ad omnes tjalliae civitates fama perfer-
To Falsify money ; monetam ele- tur.
vare, immutare, et praster valorem aesti- It was Fa MED and reported frequent-
mare. ly to him ; crebro ad eum rumores af-
To make False reckonings; adui- ferebantur.
terare rationes ; Metaph. pro, contur- These things were Famed and re-
bare, vel, falso describere. ported as far as Greece ; haec sunt per-
He cheated me with a False coin ; lata in Graeciara.
argento me fefellit subajrato. That Fame or report was spread
•
It is all False and counterfeit ; mi-
abroad amtmgst all the Germans ; fama
hi nihil non videtur commentitium. hzBc ad omnes Gerraanos pervenit.
Well, I shall make it appear to be They who had heard the Fame or
true, however False you may think it report of that affair ; ad quorum aures
efficiam tamen ne videalur usque adeo istius rei fama pervenerat.
veri dissimile. You are so Famed by all, for the
FAME, or report ; fama, celebritas, most pleasant man that can be ; sic ad
claritas, claritudo. nos omnes fere deferunt, nihil te fieri
Fame, or reputation ; posse JHcundius.
existimatio, f.

Bomen, n. It is Famed or reported by all; om-

It is Famed abroad ; volat, volitat, nibus in ore est.
fertur, it, ruit, pervolat, vulgatur, vaga- In the mean time, by so great an out"
tur ; serpit per agmina murmur. cry, the Fame, or report, was spread
Su£h a Fame or report is spread a- abroad the whole city; interea, ex tanto
broad, but the author is not known; clamore, fama tota urbe increbuit.
disseminatus dispersusque est bermo. Those who hear the Fame and re-
400 FA FA
ports of those things, and wJio relate genere prognatus.
them to us ; qui haruni rerum runiores FAMILIAR ; familiaris, necessa-
excipiunt, et ad nos deCerunti rius, conjunctissiraus.
Tlie thing is Famed and reported To be Familiar with one; uti ali-
abroad every where ; audita, pervul- quo familiariter.
gata, et ubique percelebrata, sermon i- To grow Familiar; familiaritatem
bus res est j in ore omnium quotidie inire, necessitudinem contrabere.
versatur; communi sermone, crcbris Familiar,or well acquainted with
sermonibus celebratur. one; alicui familiaris, necessarius, ju-
To receive a thing by Fame and cundus, chflrus, intinius, farailiarissi-
hearsay ; fama, et auditione aliquid n)us, proximus ; maxiniis vinculis pro-
accipere. pinquitatis conjunetus ; arctissimo fa-
For
there was a most groundless miliarilatis atque necessitudinis vincu-
Fame and report published abroad of lo astrictus. Cum aliquo intiraa, sum-
him; fuitenim de illo vanissimo quo- ma consuetudiue et bene-
familiaritate,
dam rumore dissipatum. volentia implicatus, conjunctus ; ami-
Such a thing n>as never Famed, or citia et consuetudiue, necessitate, ne-
published abroad before ; tale quid, ne cessitudine, multis officiis conjunctissi-
fando quideni, unquani audituni est. mus ; sumraum usum et necessitudi-
Honor and Fame from injury ; ex nem, omnes amicitiae necessitudines
injuria gloria. Illustrabit ampiitudi- habere. Cui cum aliquo maximaj cau-
nem tuara horainum injuria ;
quo ma- sae necessitudinis intercedunt. Inti-
gis obscurare atque extinguere tuam mus a consiliis. Magna mihi familia-
dignitatem inimici tui c<mabuntur, eo ritascum illo jam inde usque a puerilia
plus etiam splendoris accedet ; eo cla- semper fuit. Amicitia incepla a par-
rius elucebit, eo patebit illustrius, eo vis cum fetafe accrevit simul. In ali-
fiet clarior atque illiistrior. cujus familiaritatem, consuetudinem
Ifyoufinishy or bring your writings blanditiis se penitus iramergere, dare.
to an end, you will make yourself — Meorum prime sodalium. Longo —
Famous for ever ; nomen ex scriptis. devinctus amore. —
Solum Te colere,
Si tua scripta ad exitum perduces, per- arcanos etiam tibi tradere sensus. Tu
ficies, confides, absolves, si tuis scrip- —
mihi simplicibus dilectus ab annis, et
lis finem irapones, extremam manum praelextata cultus amicitia, &c. Mart.
impones, perpetua erit, aeterna, immor- 10. -20.

talis tua fama ; nunquam deficiet, con- Too much Familiarity breeds con-
senescet, peribit, obscurabitur, extin- tempt ; nimia faniiliaritas conteniptam
gwetur, delebitur; nulla dies tuam fa- parit.
mam terminabit, nullum temporis spa- To make himself^. Familiar tiith
tium circumscribet, nulla vetustas cor- any one; intimum se apud aliquem fa-
rumpet J vigebit in omnes annos tua cere.
fama ; omnis te posteritas
cognoscet, A Familiar friend, more to give
tuas laudes excipiet ac tuebilur ; no- advice, than assistance ; amicus magis
men tuum immortalitati commendabis, consiliarius, quam auxiliarius.
immortaTitate donabis, immortalitatis / was Familiar, yea bred and
praemium consequeris, non simul cum brought up with him from a child;
corpora mors tuum nomen extinguet, fuit mihi admodum puero consue-
delebit, auferet, tuum nomen ab infe- tudo domestica cum, &c.
ritu vindicabis, in hominum merooria Have you been Zong:, Familiarly
tenebis, aeterna laude illustrabis, deco- acquainted with that man? multumnc
rabis, afficies, ornabis; de te posteri- consuetudlnis tibi cum isto viro intcr-
tas omnis audiet ac loquetur. cessit .-*

His Fame shall not die ; vigebit in He is my intimate^ Familiar

aevum omne nomen ejus. friend ; mihi multis nominibus est di-
A FAMILY, or household; familia, ligendus.
domus. To keep Fa m i li a rsociety with any
A Family, or kindred; stirps,gens j
one ; cum
aliquo assiduus esse ; laieri
item, prosapia,-a!, f. alictijus adhajrere.

Born of a noble Family ; natalibus To FAMISH, or starve ; fame, ine-

clarus} celebri Joco natusj illustri dia, \ict08 inopia, tenuitate, penuria.
 ; —

FA FA 401
esurie, jejuniis affligere, necare, ene- nere, consequi, adipisci. Gloria, cele-
carej conticere, excruciare. Alimenta, britate et splendore nominis florere.
victura subtrahendo, necessariis vitse Omnium gentium Uteris et Unguis prae-
praesidiis privaiido interficere. SufFo- dicari, celebrari. Suura nomen, nomi-
care —
urbem fame. Pestifera lacerare nis famam, res suas gestas longe lateque
fame. Mortis alumna fames. per totum terrarum orbem diffundere,
To 6e Famished, or starved ; fame, dispergere, propagare. Noraen quod —
inedia, Sue. nimio jcjunio laborare, tor- terras impleat omnes est niilii. Jam
pescere, torpere, pallescere, debilitari, canitur totum~ nomen in orbe raeura ;

consurai, deficere, eontabescere, con- attingit solis utramque domum. Fama

fici ; robur amittere, imrainutas
vires, inclii^tus
; super aethera notus j hinc
liabere ; affligi, necari. Famglicus. usque ad sidera notus. Quserat studio
Inexlincta fame confici, absumi. De- nomeji memorabile. Fama ajlhereos
pasta vires fames, flararaa gulae. Quos — penetrabit ad axes. •

longa doraant inopi jejunia victu. De- So many Famous men being dead;-
ficiente cibo perire. Tristi —
torpent tot lumJnibus extinctis.
—
membra fame. Vis ilia mali postquam He is very Famous ; bene audit, ab
consumpserat oranem materiara, &c. omnibus.
Ovid. He was Famous in carving gold ;
A very great Famine ; magna te\ inclaruit in auro ccelando.
frumentariae inopia ; male suada fames ; To make one Famous, or renowned
summa annonse difficultas ; frugum ino- and glorious ; clarum et illu»trem red-
piT, penuria ; annonae magna caritas. dere. Alicujus famam, gloriam laudibus
To Famcsh the city; suffocare ur- summis amplificare,ad sempiternara me-
bem fame. v nioriam, ad sempiterni memoriam tem-
To sell corn and victicals too dear, poris propagare } spargere et dissemi-
causes Famine ; graviora just4* pretia nare in orbis terrai memoriam sempiter-
annonae impunere, famem infert. nam ; defigere ad memoriam omnium
Famine began to afflict them ; res gentium sempiternam ; noraen plena
frumentaria ipsos deficere coepit. gloria magnifice illustrare ; ad jeternam

He Famished, or starved him ; ne- bominum memoriam, ad posteritalis me-

cessariis vitse praesidiiseum privavit. moriam gloriosara consecrare ; decus et
To suffer Famine famem perpeli
; nomen latiusdiffundere per orbem ter- ;

re frumentaria, ex omnium rerum dif- rarum nominis men)oriam celebrare,am-

ficultate, laborare ;
gravi annona con- plissimis raoaumentis consecrare ; apud
flictari ; fame, inedia, penuria, deficere, omnes gcntes praedicare, immortaleui
contici, perire, cruciari. reddere; a3ternitati, immortalitati man-
Almost Famished fame pene con-
; dare, commendare, tradexe ; nominis cla-
fectus, sufFocatus ; egestate et fame ritatem; splendorera; gloriosam memori-
perditus ; summa difficuitate rei fru- am et celebritatem a silentio, tenebris,
mentaria" affectus. rHbigine,interitu,oblivifenis iuvidia, in-
To free from Famine famem cibo ; juria, tehiporum obscuritate, situ vindi-
depellere famem epulis restringere,
; care, asserere, et in omnem aeternitateiu
eximere. propagare. Faoere, efficere ut nomen
FAMOUS, of great renown, or alicujus aevo sempiterno fruatur.memo-
glory ; vir insignis, clarus, prfeclarus, ria seculorum omnium vigeat,- ut de
incijlus, illustris, splendidus, celeber- iaudibus et gloria alicujus nulla ob-
rimiis, clarissimus, egregius, amplus; mutescat vetustas, nulla conticescat
nominis amplissimi, celeberrimi ; famas jetas ; ut memoriam 'ejus posteritasalat,
celebritate conspicuus; magnce praecla- ffiternitas iniueatur. Socratis ingenium
ra^que famiB ; gloria circuiuliuens; cu- variosque serraones immortalitati scrip-
jus gloria quani latissime patet, ad in- tis suis Plato tradidit. Alicujus lau-
vidiam, irapio supra invidiam praecla- dem prope senescentera ab oblivione
rus, famigeratus, rebus fortissirae gestis, bominum et silentio vindicare. Plenis
factis egregiis, eruditione, virtute, lite- honorum muneribus virtutes alicujus in
rarum studiis inclarescere, tbtum orbem aevum per titulos meraoresque fasti»
terrarum nominis sui gloria iraplere ; {eternare. Dignum lauds virum mu>it
honoris amplissimi noraen, raagnara vetat mori, &c. Hor. Carm. 4. 8.
Bominis claritatem, celebritatem obli- Quibus coelo te iaudibus sequem.*'
 ;;

402 FA FA
A man Famous for his virtues, in- invidia contaminalum. Quo majorem
tegrity of life, and good manners ; vir- nulla aetas vidit, nulla forsitan videbit.
tatibus, vitae integritate, moruna suavi- Illo »ec melior, nee clarior fuit unquam.
tate, et probitate, vir insignis. jSo Famous that he was talked of
Every where Famous for his great far and near ; famae celebritate incla-
name and great liberality ; noininis rescebat tanquam sidus quoddani in- ;

celebritate, munificentia, liberalitate, ter bos eluxit.

ubique tt-rrarum notus ; cymbalum Fame and
Farewell aU, if a man's
niundi ; coeli filius ; good name be gone ; actum est de ho-
laus cujus sideris
surgit ad usque polos, cujus gloria mine, cum actum est de nomine.
quam lati*sime patet, sublinii feriens Tliey will do that, which following
sidera vertice. ages may admire and count Famous ;

So Famous that by his own great norv'um exemplum introducere volue-

acts, he darkens the splendor of his an- runt, de quo fama possit anus, et boc,
cestors ; rebus suis gestis adeo insignis, et posteris seculis loqui ; quod omnis
ut gloriam majoruni suoriim obscuret. cogitet niemoria, loquatiir posteritas ;

Aman somewhat Famous ; famas inomnem aeternitatem propagaie.

commendations homo j multis iraagini- He is Famous in all he does ; in
bus clarus. quo omnia ad ag tern tat em fam^ con-
i

If there be any things more Famous ;

spirant ; ab injuria mortalitatis, et ob-
si quae antiquioris sint nota?. livionls situ asserere; posteritas statu-
The king being takfn, and many Fa- am tibi ponet, et aram ; ad quam per-
mous men killed ; capto rege, et nie- petuo thure litabit honor.
lioris notse multis interfectis. / shall be remembered and Famous,
Famous for vice ; he gets hbnself a when I am dead and gone ; non omnis
name with a vengeance by doing — moriar, multaque pars mei vitabit Libi-
mischief ; imitatus Erostiatuni, qui Di- tinam.
anae templum incendit ; in perpetiiuiu They were Famous amongst us, and
infamis ; vitiis ignouiiniosus ; tiagiiiis all the world beside ; quorum fama per
nobilitatus. Christianura orbem ditfusa ad nos etiam
A Famous man indeed, whom all the permanavit ; consono to<ius orbis ore
world thus talks of; magnificum quod- celebrantur.
dara nominis decus, quod per univer- To render his own natne Famous
sum ocbem resonaret. and glorious; nominis sui gloriosam
He thinks to be Famous, and make memoriam, et celebritatem propagare.
himself known by railing against his To speak of any one as very Fa-
betters ; Zoilum imilatur, qui iaceravit mous crebris alicujus virtutes usurpa- ;

Homerum. re sermonibus.
Have you heard of his name he^e ? That Famous action our men have
is he any thing Famous here? Bum et heard, and it will 6< Famous also with
hue pervenit illius viri nomen ? others; ilia actio nostrorura aures ho-
Do something to be talked of and miimm, et famae januas patefecit.
made Famous ; aude aliquid btevibus Nothing under the sun was ever
Gjaris, et carcere dignum. more Famous, and excellent; quo sol
It is true virtue will make one Fa- nihil unquam clarius aut excellentius
mous and gain glory ; gloriam expete vidit.
virtute partam. The which thing, as it was Famous
He made himself Yauovs ; nominis for glory, so it was greatly envied;
sui gloriosam memoriam, et celebrita- quai res cum in magna gloria, simul ac
tem propagarit. invidia, esset.
So they may but be Famous, thnj You are so Famous, that you will
eare not for what ; illis pro summo est be praised in all ages ; neque ulla un-
beneficio quocunque modo innotescere. quam fetas de tuis laudibus conticescet
He is vei'y Famous and well report- tuas laudes nulla unquam obscuratura
ed of ; qui non adinirationera s;.i, sed est oblivio.
gtuporem bene audit.
reliquit posteris The most Famous men of our king-
;

He is so Famous, no man speaks ill dom ; imperii nostri lumina.

t(f him ; titers; was never his like ; he He will be Famous to all posterity
vas one of a thousand; nomen nulla per omne sevi tempus plenis gloriae ve-
 —

FA F A 403
lis feretur vivetque per omnium
; vivit, rison ; longe, multo : as. Far leasy
saeculorura gloriosaiii meinoriam. otherwise, to surpass, Sfc. ; longe, vel
He will be Famous amongst aU na- multo minor, aliter, vel secus, anteire.
tions ; omnium gentium Unguis, et li- Far the greatest ; longe omnium raax-
teris praedicabitur. imus.
All time come will count that
to To go Far with one ; apud aliqueni
man Famous memoriam, et laudem
;
plurimura valere.
illius viri excipient omnes anni conse- So Far as I hear, perceive, know ;
qucntes. quantum audio, quantum ego perspi-
Men envied because so Famous ; viri, cio ; quod sciam.
etiam ad invidiam prteclari. As Far as is possible; quoad ejus
Whose Famous memory will be fieri possit.

loved by posterity , and contemplated to I. Far, joined to a substantive, is

eternity ; cujus raeiuoriain posteritas an adjective, and rendered by longin-
aiet, aeternitas intuebitur. quus OS, They are come from a far:

They left behind them, not slender country unto me; Isai. E terra lon-
monuments to continue for a little time, ginqua venerunt ad me ; Jun. Isai. 39.
bui strong and fixed, that should en- 3. —
Longinquos respicit monies ; Plin.
dure and be Famous to their perpe- existimans non longinquum inter nos
tual renoicn; vestigia reliquerunt, non digressum et discessum fore Cic. Non ;

pressa leviter, ad exigui temporis prae- ex longinquo venit ; Plin. The adverb
dicationem, sed aitius fixa, ad memo- peregre is very frequently used for
riam iilorum sempitemam. far in this sense : as, A man travelling
Wivose great names are more Fa- into a far country, called his servants ;
mous than fame itself can make them; Mai. 25. 14. Quispiam peregre pro-
quorum nomina hercle, omni faraa sunt ficiscens vocavit servos suos ; Beza.
magis pennata. Quia nos eramus peregre, tutatus est
FAR, adj. ; longinquus, dissitus, doroum ; Plaut. Alios peregre in reg-
remotus. num Romam accitos ; Liv.
From Far ; ex longinquo, de lon- IT. Far, joined to an adjective, a
ginquo. verb, or an adverb, is rendered by
To go into a Far country ; peregre multo or longe as. He sold for far
:

proficisci. less than you; multo minoris vendidit,

Far, i. e. late: as, Till it was far quam tu ; Cic. In far the greatest
in the day ; ad n)ultum diei, ad serum city of all Sicily ; in civitate totius
usque diem. SiciiizB multo maxima Cic. They ;

Far and wide; longe lateque. prefer virtue far above all other things ;
As Far as the earth reaches; tota virtutem omnibus rebus multo antepo-
qua patet terra. nunt; Cic. He perceives it falls out
T AR fetched ; ascititius. A discourse far otherwise ; aliter evenire multo in-
ids fetched ; alte repetita oratio ; Cic. telligit ; Ter. / have a far other opi-
How Far ? quatenus, quousque ? nion ; longe mihi alia mens est ; Sal.
Thus f4ri hactenus, adhuc, hue usque. O the far unUke fortune of M. Fon-
So far; eatenus, in tantum. teius ; O fortunam longe disparera M.
It is not so Far about this way; Fontei ; Cic. Lycus is far the better
raulto propius liac itur. at running ; pedibus longe melior Lv-
-4s Far as may stand with your cus ; Virg. Far the most learned of
convenience ; quod coramodo tuo fiat. the Greeks ; Graecorum longe doctis-
As Far as I can remember ; ut mea simus ; Hor. / prefer his judgment
memoria est. (dir before yours ; hujus ego judicium
So Far from doing it, that, Sfc; longe antepono tuo : Cic It fell out
adeo non, ita non, tantum abestut : or, far otherwise ; res aliter longe eve-
non modo non, sed etiam. nit ; Liv. — Quapstus raulto uberrimus ;

As Far as, with a prcep, to or Ter. Multo pra;stat beneficii quam

from ;usque. As far as Rome ; Ro- maleficii memorein esse ; Sal. Multo
mam usque. As far as Transylvania ; secus evenit ; Cic. Hierosolj'ma longe
Dacia tenus. As far as from JEthio- clarissima urbium Orientis ; Plin. Ea
pia ; ex Ethiopia usque. res longe caeteris et studiis et artibus
Far, an adv. of quantity or compa- ahtecedit; Cic. Quod longe secus
 :; — ;

404 FA FA
est; Cic. Qiias venientia longe an modo in the former: as, The time once
ante vlderis; Cic. Note: Where the was, when grammar was so far from,
adjective is of the superlative degree, being in any esteem at Uome that it
there multo and longe have omnium was not so much as in any use
; gram-
very elegantly joined with them. Miil- matica olira Romae ne in usu quidem,
to omnium nunc rae forfunatissimum nedum in bonore idloerat; Suet. He
puto ; Ter. Principi longe omnium in is so far from being able to endure the
dicendo gravissimo et eloquentissimo ; free speech, that he is not able to abide
Cic. the free look of any one ; non modo
III. So Far from, being answered vocem, sed ne vultum quidem liberum
by that in a following dame, is ren- potest ferre cujusquam; -Cic.
dered by ita, or adeo non, ut, or tan- IV. As Far as, or so far as, is ren-
tum abest ut as, He was so far from dered by quod, quantum, awrf quoad
:
:

offering violence to them himself, that as. As far as it may consist with your
adeo ipse non violavit, ut ; —
Curt. health ; quod commodo valetudinis tune
You are so far —
from loving, that ; ita iiat ; Cic. So far as I hear ; quantum
non araas, ut ne —
Cic. ;So far is he audio; Ter. As far as it is possible ;
from altering my mind, that —
; tantum quoad ejus fieri possit ; Cic. Ipse quod —
abest, utille meain sententiam moveat, commodo tuo fiat, cum eo colloqucre ;
vit— ; Cic. —
Cum Oscos ludos vel in se- Cic. Quod cum salute ejus fiat ; Ter.
natu nostro spectare possis, Grsecos vero Quod adhuc conjectura provideri pos-
ita non anies, ut ne ad villam quidgm sit ; Cic. Quantum ego per^picio; Cic.
tuam via Gra^ca ire soleas ; Cic. Cum Quantum conjectura au2;uramur ; Cic.
sola ha>c res adeo non infestetur herbis, Si eam, quoad ejus facere potueris,
ut ipsa herbas periraat; Columel. Tan- quam expeditissimam mihi tradideris ;

tum abfuit, ut inflammares animos nos- Cic. Quoad ejus potest; Liv. Hither
tros, somnum isto loco vix tenebamus ;
may be referred in quantum used by
Cic. Tantum abest, ut scribi contra the latter Roma7is: as, Secundo, in
nos nolimus, ut id etiam niaxime opte- quantum satis erat, profluens sermo
raus ; Cic. Adeo nemo dubitavit, ut ;
— nondefuit; Quintil.
Quintil. N. B. After tantum abest in V. As Far as, with to expressed
a former clause, the ut in the latter or understood, and having respect to
clause may he omitted, but then the place whither, is rendered by usque
verb must be of the indicative mood,' with ad as, Tliey went as far as to the
:

as, tantum abfuit, ut inflammares am- works ; ad molem usque penetrabant

nios nostros, somnum isto loco vix te- Curt. They came to meet ns as far as
nebamus ; -Cic. Tantum porro aberat, Appii forum ; prodierunt nobis in oc-
ut binos scriberent, vix singnlos confe- cursum usque ad Appii forum ; Bez.
cerunt ; Cic. These particles, so far Fugientes u^sque ad flumen persequun-
from that, may perhaps not amiss be tur; Caes. Ad inferos usque; Fior.
rendered by non mode non in the for- Pervenerunt usque in Pliceniciara et
.

mer and sed etiam, or veium

clause, Cyprum et Antiochiam ; Act. 11. 19.
etiam, answering to it in the latter Bez. In Adriaticum mare usque vene-
as, So far is my grief from being lessen- runt ; Flor. Proper names of towns
ed, that it is increased; dolor mens are frequently put in the accusative
non modo non minnitur, sed etiam au- case with usque alone. Miletum usque
getur Cic.
; They were so far from obsecro ; Ter. .Ut usque Romam signi-
selling, *that they bought ; non modo ficationes vocesque referantur ; Cic.
non vendebant, vcrum etiam coeme- Usque Puteolos Sen. A tergo ejus
;

—
bant; Cic. Id me non modo non hor- mons Libanus Simyram usque porrigi-
tatur ad disputandum, sed etiam deter- tur; Plin. So are the names of coun-
ret ; Cic. Juvenili ajtati non modo non tries with tenus
: as, Curio Dacia tenus

invidetur, verum etiam favetur; Cic. venit,sed tenebras saltuum expavit ;

Sometimes sed is alone: as, Non modo Flor. Antiochus a Scipione devictur
non cum magna prece ad me, sed acer- Tauro tenus regnare jus!«us est ; Cic.
bissime scripsit j Cic. The saine may \T. As Far as, with from expres-
be expressed also by nedum in the lat- sed or understood, and having respect
ter clause answering to ne in the far- to place whence, is rendered by usque
mery or by. sed ne answering to non with ab or ex : as, He fetched it as far
 ;; ;
;

FA FA 405
cw/fow Tmolus ; sed ab usque Traolo He was Far short of them; raol-
petivit ; Cic. Tiiis comes as far as from tuni ab aberat ; Cic.
iis
/Ethiopia ; ex yEthiopiaest usque haec ; / am Far short of him; ab eo plu-
lev. — Illaiu usque a mari supero Roinara rimum absum ; Cic.
proficisci cum magno coinitat\i; Cic. Not Yak.from thence; non longe
Dardaniau) Siculo pruspexit ab usque inde ; Varr,
Pachyno ; Virg. Accersebantur autera Which I am Tar from; unde longe
muramae, ad piscinas nostraj urhis ab absum Cic. ;

tisque freto Siculo ; Macrob. Ut qui / think they were heard as Fab a»
ex ultiiua Syria atque ^gypto naviga- ; eos usque istinc exaudi-
from thence
rent ; Cic. Usque puto ; Cic.
e Persia, is /u-Plaut. tos
VII. Far from, aud far off from, The weather will not suffer them to
hacing^ respect to distance of place or go any thing Far ; terapestas prodire
time, &ic. is rendered by ioiige, procul, longius non pafitur; Varr.
and niuhum, ivith a or ab as, To make : thus Far of these things ; heec hac-
war iRvfrom home ; ,longe a domo 1^1- tenus ; Cic Hactenus de Cic. — ;

lare Cic. Far offfrom your country

; ^
he proceed so Far, as to tell ; si —
procul a patria ; Virg. Misfortune eatenus progreditur, ut dicat Col. — ;

will not he i&rfrom me ; baud multum They know wbnt and how Fau
aberit a me infi rtuniuni ; Ter. Quam they ivill speak ; sciunt quid, et qua-
loiige a mari ? Ter. Ha?c quaa procul tenus dicturi sunt ; Cic.
erant a conspcctu imperii —
; Cic. Mul- It goes Far with him; valet apud
tum ab humanitate discrepant ; Cic. eum plurimum ; Ter.
Procul is used in thi^ sense without a It is spread Far and wide ; longe
preposition, procul urbe remotus Ovid. lateqiie fiinditur ; Plin.
;

Procul telijactu absunt ; Curt. Nam Whom wildness itself had so Far
illud procul vero est, quod plerique submitted to ; cui in tantum xessisset
crediderunt; Colum. 1. Note J/ far eliam feritas ; Plin.
:

have not from after it, then it is ren- But you are Far away ; tu autem
dered by longe alone : as, They are far abes longe gentium ; Cic.
severed or asunder; longe disjuncta They fought every day with slings
sunt ; Cic. To go far to meet one o Far off; quotidie emiuus fundis
lunge alicui obviam procedere ; Cic. pugnabaiur ; Caes.
2. Note So far off without from is
: Thus Far both their words agree;.
rendered by procul alone : as. The conveniunt adhuc utriusque verba
smokes of the fires were seen far off Plant.
fumi incendiorum procul videbantur Thus Far Sesostris led his army;
Caes. Who is that that I see afar off ? hue usque Sesostris exercitura duxit ;
sed quis est illic quern procul video? Plin.
Ter. —
Et errat longe mea quidem sen- As Far as it shall be needful; us-
tentia ; Ter. Jam non procul, sed hie que eo, quo opHS erit ; Cic.
praesentes sua templa, atque urbis tecta He isfetchedas Far as from beyond
defendunt ; Cic. Procul errant ; Sal. the Alps ; trans Alpes usque transfer-
VIII. So Far tliat is rendered by tur ; Cic.
CO alone, or with usque : as. Things As Far as I remember; ut mea rae-
were gone so far that —
; eo redactse res moria est ; Cic.
erant, ut —
; Cic. So far, that he could «So Far OS / know he did not come
not be cast out of the town ; eo u^que, non venerat, quod sciam ; Cic.
ut ex oppido abjici non posset ; Hirt. Till it was Far in the day ; ad mul-
— —
Cum eo jam processissein.ut ; Sen. tura diem; Cic. Mnlto deujque die
Ego autem usque eo sum enervatus ut (when it was far in the day) per explo-
— ; Cic. Quis huic urbi usque adeo est ratores Cffisar cognovit ; Caes. Mul- —
inimicus, ut ilia dissimulare possit ta nocte cum vi bullio veni ad Pom-
.'

Cic. peiura ; Cic. Antonius per Flaminiam

Jl is incredible how Tar I surpass ad saxa rubra, nuilto jam noctis serum
my master in wisdom ; incredible est auxilium venit; Tacit. Ad serum us-
qiianto berura anteeo sapientia Ter. que diem ; Tacit. Vides jam diei mul-
;

As Far as the empire extended ; to- tum esse, video : Plaut,

turn denique qua patebat imperiuu) ; Places very Far distant, or off on*
Flor.
 —;

406 FA FA
from another; loca disjunctissima Senn. Accipe nunc victus tenuis
2. 2.
Cic. quse quantaque serum AfFerat impri- :

From the Far. end qfthe town; ex mis valeas bene ; nam varije res Ut no-
ultima urbe j Cic. ceant, &c.; Ibid. Uterne ad casus dubios
FARE, or diet; victus,-us, m. fides sibi certius, hie qui Pluribus as-
Good Fare dapes opiparae.
; suevit mentem corpusque superbum.
•S/ender Fare tenuis diseta.
; An qui contentus parvo, metuensque
To Fare curiously, deliciously, or fuluri, In pace ut sapiens aperit idonea
sumptuously; ligurire, laute victitare j bello ? &c. ; Ibid. Vivitur parvo bene,
snmptuose, lauie, luxuiiose, magnifice, cui paternuni splendtt in mensa tenui
delicate, splendide epulari, convivari, salinum. Persicos odi apparatus. Me
vivere. Ventri gulajque in magnifico mens ad sobitas invitet amicus ofellas ;
cibovurn apparatu iiidulgere. Cibis Hajc mihi quam possum rcddere coena
egregia arte conditis, epulis, dapibus placet.
conquisitissimis vesci. Ad gulam, ad You cannot Fare well, but you must
lasciviani varie, laute, opipare, delicate cry roast meat ; sorex se prodit indicio
cibos condire, convivia apparare, fer- suo, vel, sorex suo perit indicio.
cuia strirere. Ad voliiptatem sumptuo- To Fare /lard; poor, coarse, fare;
sas epulas comparare, corporis vic(ura victu sordido, inopi, maligno, infelici,
referre. In epulis quotidianis versari. cibo illiberali, \ili, facili, vix humane
Opiparis dapibus mensam lautam, Sy- pasci, victitare. Cepas porrumqije ar-
barilicam, Syracusanam, splendidam rodere. Sordido vitara oblectat pane.
instruere. Apparatu magnifico, regio, — Vivit siliquis et pane secundo. Con-
pontificali ; conviviis splendidis, sa- cussaque famemin sylvis solabere quer-
liaribus, luxy redundantibus, et ferculo- cu. Famem pellere glande, fronde
rum varictate, cupediis, deliciis, deli- levare. Panis erat primus virides mor-
catioribus epulis quotidianis sibimensas talibus herbse, &c. ; Ovid. Fast. 4.
onerare ; Atticis bellariis, tragematibus. Glaus aluit vetcres. Caninas improbi
Dapibusque epulamur opimis— Capi- bucceas vorant. Assuetus sterili mens^e.
tolinae pontificumque dapes — Epulae- Fare you well; valeas; vale, bene
<5ue ante era paratae Regifico luxu, Optime, feliciter valeas, valeto,
vale.
Onerant lautis moUissima Fac valeas. Opto precorque
corpora valebis.
rnensis. Epulis vacare. te quam felicissime valere ; plurimam
Implentur
veteris Bacchi, pinguisque ferinje. tibi opto salutem, valetudinem inte-
To Fare /tarrf/y; parce, ac duriter gram, prospera feliciaque omnia. Ser-
vitam agere, se habere. vet te, incolumem servet, conservet te
We will Fare welly although, SfC. ; opt. max. Deus. Bene tibi a Deo sit.
bene eiit (scil. nobis) etiamsi, &c. ; As you hwe me, have a care thht
Petr. you Fare well; quantum me diligis,
You Fare well by yourself; tibi tantum fac ut valeas, cura ut valeas,
bene est soli ; Ter. cura valetudinem tuam. It fares
That my comrade might Fare no well with me; prseclare, optime agitur
better than I; ne contubernali meo mecum; meae sunt res. Omnia eve-
melius succederet ; Petr. niunt ex voto, sententia, animi sen-
To. Fare temperately, without over- tentia. Feliciter omnia succedunt,
much costly or dainty Fare ; victu prosperecadunt, contingunt. Res meas
sobrio, parco et parabili uti, Ratio- optiuie constitutas habeo. Meliore in
nera victus ad sanitatem cnrporis, et statu res meae non possunt esse.
temperantiam, non ad palatum, ad vo- How Fare youT ut vales? ut se
luptatePi, ad hixiiriam referre. Parce, habent, quo in loco, statu, sitae, consti-
continenter, sobrieque vivere. Salubri tutae sunt tuae res ? Satin' salva sunt
et moderato cultu atque victu conten- omnia ? prosperene,- ac feliciter tibi suc-
tus quieti sc tradidit. Homo non fas- cedunt ? quid agis, dulcissime, rerura ?
tidiosus, minirae fastidiosi stoniachi. Fare well till to-morrow^ valebis
Vivere parvo, dapibus mensae brevis. in crastinum.
Cum sale panis Latrantem stomachum And so I bid you Farevj^ei^l ; 1
V —
bene lenire. Non in caro nidore vo- leave you to God ; sic te superis c6m-
luptas Summa, scd in teipso est ; tu mendo.
pulmentaria qusere Sudando, Sec. ; Hor. / come to take my last Fareweli, •
 ; ;;

FA' FA 407
you are like to see me no more; hodie To FAST ; jejunare. To fast away
lue poslremura vides. a distemper ; curare morbum abstinen-
Fare you well ; I take my leave ; I tia.

commend me to you; me tibi eliam To Fast rigidly ; ventri bellum in-

atque etiam commando. dicere.
Till then Farewell; interim sis To appoint, to keep, yearly Fasts ;
felix. annua jejunia instituere, celebrare.
Farewell it, or he; as good lost To grow weak and lean, or pale,
as found; longum valeat. tciih too much Fasting; nituiojeju-
Farewell, the Lord have you in nio torpere, paliescere.
his keeping ; servette Deus ; salve, ave, To Fast moderately ; a cibo et po-
et aiternuni vale. tione sibi teinperare ; cuti minus in-
Loathtp depart, bids o/"^ Farewell ;
dulgere.
sajpe valedicto, rursus sum multa locu- Kcjjf Fasting ; a cibo ^et potu in-
tus. teger.
FormulsB quaedam valedicendi. To Fast so, were as much as my
Servet, sospitet conservet
te, Deus ; life was worth ; at mihi vel semel abs-
te incolumem bonorura dator ; vale fe- mors esset.
tihere a coena,
lix ;optiuievale, etme ama ; vale fauste, Fast, or firm ; fixus, constans, fir-
ac feliciter.secuti nostri singularedecus ;
mus, stabilis, adj. Fast, or swift
opto interea te bellissime valere ; te pernix, velox, properus, citus, celer.
Deus max. quam diutissinie servet
opt. Fast and loose ; inconstans.
incolumem, hospes, semperquefelicibus Fast asleep; somno obrutus ; so-
increujentis inmajusteprovehat, varios- pore profundo mersus.
que vitae tircumspice casus; Petrarcha. To be Fast asleep ; altum dormire.
To FASHION; formare, confor- To hold Fast ; cmnplecti.
mare, figurare, fingere, effingere. As Fast as he can ; quam celerrime
After a Fashion ; quodamraodo, potest, quam ocissime.
quadantenus, adv. To play 1 AST and loose ; tergiversa-
After anolhei^ Fashion ; alias, alius- ri, praevaricari.
modi, adv. I ran away as Fast as 1 could ; ego
That is in Fashion; in more posi- me in pedes, quantum queo, conjeci ;

tus. Ter.
That is out 0/ Fashion; dtsuetus, Be sure you keep him Fast ; cura
exoletus. adservandum vinctum ; Ter.
To follow the Fashion scen?e ; ser- To make one Fast to a cross ; cruci
vire, accommodare se hominibus sui affigere suffigere
; Liv. Eos in crucc; —
seculi. omnes suffixit Hirt. ;

To keep to his »ld Fashion still; Get you gone as Fast as you can ;
antiquum obtinere. quantum potrs abi Ter. tu ;

It is his Fashion Get you but in as Fast as you can ;

so to do; sic est
hie; Ter. fuge modo intro Ter. ;

Though that indeed be the FasSion As Fast a,s can be ; quantum potest
of old men; quanquam esticf quidem Ter.
senile; CJc. The contest was who could run Fast-
This is the Fashion of the world est ; erat in celeritate omne positum
more honiinura evenit Ter. certamen ; Cfes.
;

It does not suit with the Fashion of To Fasten ; figere, firmare, confir-
this place ; ab hujus loci more abhor- mare, munire, ligare, vincire, nectere,
ret; Cic. stringere.
It was nev£v his Fashion ; raos illi To Fasten, or make fast the door ;
nunquam fuit; Plant. pessuium foribus obdere.
This is the French Fashion ; est To Fasten ow, as a dog does; cor-
hoc Galiicse consuetudinis ; Caes. ripere, comprehendere, firmiter adhx-
To follow the Fashion of the times; rere, njordicus tenere.
se temporibus accommodare. They Fastened on places of no
You keep your old Fashion; tuo meaner account; non minus illustres
raore facis ; non insolens istud facis ;
obtinuerunt locos ; Paterc.
antiquum obtines; nihil facis novi. They will Fasten their own com-
 ;;

408 FA FA
positions better in theii: minds; quae This is Father like ; hoc patriura
ipsi coraposuerint, jam familiarius ani- est; Ter. llluc est patrem esse 5 Plaut.
mo suo affigent ; Quint. He takes after his Father ; imita-
To Fasten to a stake ;.(id]ga.r end lur patrem Cic. ;

palum Cic.; It is my Father ; here is my father

.
;

He Fastkned a stake in the ground; pater est Ter. ;

palura humi fixit ; Colum. How note. Father, were you here?
To Fasten a stake in the wall; R- hem pater mi, lu hie eras ? Ter.
gere paluni in parietem ; Plaut. fVe Father our fault on her ; cul-
To Fasten one's eyes on a maid; pam illi imputamus ; Plin.
nostrani
ocuios in virgine figere ; in virgineui She Fathers her child on another
intuitum defigere. man ; comme nta est esse ex alio viro

He Fastened his ships to the mole; pueruni natuni j Ter.

classem religavit ab aggtre ; Virg. lie is even a Father to her; pro
Fastening her eyes on me; totis patre liuic est; Ter.
in me intenta luniinibus ; Boet. That is nut like your Father ; your
To Fasten a horse to a plough fatlier would not have done so ; baud
aratro equum adjungere. patt-rnum istuc dedisti ; I'er.
FAT, (adj.) J pinguis, opiums, obe- Tu respect one as a Father ;
paren-
sus, crassus. tis in loco colere ; Cic.
Fat, or plump; nitidus, bene curala Tell hun my Father kept me at
cute, Epicuri de grege porcus. home ; die me detineri domi a patre.
To grow Fat,or gross; pinguesce- He has a covetous fellow to his
re. Nimiuni pinguescere. Pinguior, Father habet patrem quendam avi- ;

obesior fieri, evadere. Nimiani pin- dum Ter. ;

guedineni et corpulentiani contrahere. He shall find me a kind Father to

Pinguitudine, obesilate laborare. Pin- him; faciii me utetur patie Ter. ;

guis, obesus, corpulentus cui abdo- His Father ^will never be dead,
;

men longius promiaet, et adeps accre- whilst he is alive ; pairis est filius.
vit plus salis. What he cannut do to the Father,
Immoderate eating and drinking he will do to the so?i ; qui asinum non
make men's bodies gross and Fat ; ex potest, stratuiu cadit.
gula obesus. Isisi cibo parcas, a cibo Tofind Favlt, blame, or carp at;
abstineas, cibum ndnuas, de cibo detra- carpere, culpare, repreheudere, animad-
has, tibi teniperes, modereiis in cibis, vcrtere, vitio dare ; aliquid vituperare,
nisi cibo parcius utare, pinguior eva- damnare, iniprobare, reprobare, culpa-
des, quam satis est, nimiuni pinguesces, re, iucusare, vellicare, criminari, car-
iiiniiam pinguedinem indues, obesior pere, repreheudere, traducere, notare,
fies, niniis pinguitudine laborabis. atro notare calculo ; nigriore iapillo
Fat menare of dull understanding signare, in pejorem partem rapere, cri-
pingues hebetis ingenii. Pinguis est, niini dare ; crimen, ut probrura, in nia-
obesus est, pinguedine diffluit extra lediclis, in magnis crirainibus, criminis
modum, quod hebetis, tardi, stupidi loco objicere. Aliquem culpai, crinu-
ingenii sigiuim est, quod ingenii tardi- nis, probri arguere, insimulare. Hac
tatem arguit ; qui potest in tanto ab- me culpa onerant hoc me nomine re- ;

doniine, in tarn vasta corporis mole, prehendunt; id mihi fraudi tribuunt,

spiritus locum habere, ingenio antmen- ascribunt ; in me conferunt banc cul-
ti locus esse? Ex ilia pinguitudine, illo pam ; huju> mihi culpsB notam inuruot;
abdomine, illosumine nohiles, elegan- mihi vitiodant, vertunt, ducunt.
tes, prajclarge cogitationes minime ex- No man tvithout some Fault nemo ;

cJtantur. sine crimine vivit. Omues in aliquam

A FAl HER ;
pater, genitor, sator. culpara prolabuntur ; incurrunt homi-
To be like his Father ;
patrissare. nes in omnem iniquitatem ; nulla cul-
An estate coming by the Father ;
pa est, quie non hodie subeatur ; om-
patrimonium. ries in quudam, (muiti in onmi,) scele-

He that is a Father, his father be- rum flagitiorumque genere volutantur ;

ing alive; pater patiimus. iniprobitatem aliquam omnes amant ;

Thou art thy Father's own son; nullum hodie fiagitium ignoratur, prx-
patrissas ; Ter. termittitur.
 ; —

FA FA 409
To espy, note, mark other men's noxa absolvere, atque innocentem pro-
—
Faults, but to wink at his own ; ali- nunciare. Vitiis nemo sine nascitur ;

orum vitia cernere, oblivisci suornm optimus ille, qui minimis urgetur.
;

Lyncei foris, talpae domi. Fit nescio Quemvis media erue turba Aut ob ;

ijuomodo, ut masjis in aliis cernamus avaritiam, aut misera ambitione laborat,

t|ua:n in nobismet ipsis, siqnid delin- &c. ; Hor. Serm. i. 4.
tiuitur. Aliena Lyncfis ociilis, acutis- To amend ; vitam male
his Faults
^ime, perspicacissime intueri, coutera- actam in melius commutare ; a vitiis"
plari, notare. Hypsea CHPcior ilia, Quae referre pedem, receptui canere.
mala sunt in se spectare. Stisltus et They find Fault with him for that;
irnprobus hie amor est, dignusque no- banc rem vitio dant Ter. ;

tari, Cum tu pervideas ociilis mala lip- / have nothing to find Fault with
pus iniinctis. Cur in aiuicorura vitiis old age for; nihil habeo, quod accu-
tain cerni<> acutum, Quain aut .aquila sem senectutem Cic. ;

aut serpens Epidaurius ? —

Egomet mi It will he found Fault with; repre-
iguosco, MfEvius inquit. Ut nemo in hensionis aliquid habiturum est ; Cic.
sese tentat descendere, nenio sed pra?-
: We will be found Fault icith no
• edenti spectatur mantica tergo. more ; non accusabiraur posthac Cic. ;

To patdon our friend's Faults ; He could not have been found Fault
altrri non minus ignoscere, quam sibi. with; reprehensione ceu^uisset ; non re-
in ut in
aniicorura delictis cajcutire, prehenderetur ; Cic. Noa inquirit,
nt)stris. Peccata, vitia leviora ut nos- quod reprehendat; Cic.
ira ferunt aruici, amicorum a-quo ani- Nobody had noticed that Fault ;
rvio feramus nos. —
Pater ut gnare sic id vitium nulli notatura erat ; Ovid.
nos deberaus amici, Si quod sit vitium, We can neither bear our Faults
non fastidire, &c. ; Hor. Serni. i. 'i'. nor our cures; nee vitia nostta, nee
Non ego paucis Offendar maculis. Ad remedia pati possumns ; Liv.
aiuicorum levia prcestat connivere j Clear yourself of this Fault ; hoc .

Hf>r. Ibid. te crimine expedi ; Ter.

' To be without Fault; vacate cul- All my Fault is, that ; sumraa —
pa. criminis est, quod — ; Cic.
No man without Fault, or sin; / shall be punished for his Faults ;
nullus honiinum, nemo est omnium, pro hujus peccatis ego supplicium suf-
nullum uspiam reperias, neminem inve- feram ; Plaut.
nias ullibi, frustra quaras uspiam qui To commit a Fault ; delictum (faci-
«it inculpatus, innocuus, insons, &c. nus) in se admittere ; Ter. Caes.
qui omnia dei mandata fide integra He is in Fault ; in culpa est ; Cic.
perfecerit, praestiterit, nullum violarit It was not his Fault j is in cul-
qui nusquara irapcgerit, otFenderit, ti- pa non est ; Ter.
tubarit, nulla in culpa sit, nullum erra- It was not my Fault that it wag
tum admiserit, &c. Omnes homines, done ; culpa non est factum mea ; Ter.
modo h<;n)ines tantum sint, niodo divi- It is not my Fault ; a me hzec cul-
nitatis participes ncm sint, filiique Dei, pa procul est ; Ter. H«bc mea culpa
criminum noxarumque multarum rei non est ; Plaut.
sunt, conscii, affines, participes, pecca- What Fault am I chaYged with?
torura vitiorumque maculis, sordibus, cujus criminis arguiraur ?

tnrpitudine inquinantur, &c. Innocens It is your own Fault ; tua culpa j

nemo nascitur, nedum vivit quisquam Ter.

aut moritur innocens. In utero mater- It was not my Fault that it was
no inficiiiiur, et cum vita parentum not done ; per me non stetit, quo mi-
vitia concipimus, contrahimus. Opli- nus fieret ; Ter.
mus ac integerrimus quisque cadit scp- / will make satisfaction for thcU
ties quotidie, uno multoties die labitur, Fault ; answer for ; istam culpam
singulis diebus dclinquit sfepius. Hu- praestabo ; Cic.
manum est errare, labi, peccare, officia He took the Fault on himself; pec-
vitae multa omittere atque negligere, catum in se transtulit ; Ter.
multa perpetrare, comiuittere, desig- They laid (he Fault on the multi-
nate criiiiina. Neminem ergo nostri tude ; ejus rei culpam in multitudinem
generis licet ab omni culpa, peccato. conjecerunt: Csbs.
Phrase. 2 M
 ;

410 F A FA
Faultless, or ituiocent ; criminis li, te custodiunt, et speculantur.
expers, iraraunis ; liber a delicto ; mi- They find Fault where none is ; Te-
nime conscius peccati. rentius nihil peccat, nisi quod non
To lay the Fault on another ; cul- peccat; quferunt aiisam calumniandi.
pam conferre, rejicere, transferre, in Sooner found Fault with than
aliura ; referre, derivare crimen suura amended ; carpet citius aliquis quam
in alium ; alium in suspicionem crimi- imitabitur.
nis trahere, vocare ; alieno imponere / use not to meddle^ or find Fault j
tergo quas nos cunque premunt ; alios suuin ciiique pulchrum esse patior.
incusare; conquisitis coloribus culpam, But some will haply cavil and find
pro virili, a seipso amoliri, et in alienos Fault jam aliquis causabitur ungui-
; ;

humeros rejicere, retrudere. bus, et graphiis vapulant, et expungun-

To find Fault with; injuriarum tur severissimis.
aliquem agere, postulare. fVhat man so Faultless, as that
A man Faultless,
or guiltless; he could please all? quae fuit unquara
integer vitae scelerisque purus ; Hor. tarn bene vel conscripta, vel acta fabu-
Observantissimus aequi ; inviolatae fi- la, ut toti placuerit theatro ?
dei J nullius peccati reus; aequum et To aggravate Faults ; elephantem
bonum colens, servans ; ad quem culpa ex musca facere.
non accessit surama fntegritale,
; vir You find Fault with what you do
ntque innocentia ; ab omni cupiditate not understand; tu quia non capis,
alienus, remotissimus ; vir pura mente, carpis.
alque Integra, nullo scelere imbutns ; Erery reader will find some Fault ;
nullo metu pertentus, nulla conscientia criticis lectorum iinguibus et lituris va-
exanimatus; ciijus mens casta est et
'

pulat.
Integra ; non illo raelior quisquam, nee Critic^ will find Fault ; deletiles
amantior aequi. censorura spongias non effugies; sylla-
Their manners are very Faultless, barum aucupes, qui rei aequitatem ver-
or guiltless ; eorum mores longissime a bi laqueo capiunt.
sceleris / would seek out something to find
atrocitate sunt disjiincti ; Cic.
Especially since I am Faultless, Fault with, by the occasion of some
or guiltless of thatj whereof I was ac- word or other; quaerereiu, verbi unius
cused ; praesertim cum in quo accusa- aut alterius latebra, calumniae aiisam.
bar, culpa vacarera. To find Fault tvith brotherly kind-
I am quite Faultless, or guiltless ness ; censorium supercilium adversui
•fhis crime ; longe absum ab ejus cri- fratf rnam charitatera distringere.
mine. The genuine efi^ects of nature are
He lived so Faultless and guilt- found Fault with and blamed by the
less, that no slanderers could ac- opinions of wicked men; opinioniLus
cuse him, in that so jealous and slan- improbis criminantur eventa naturae.
dering city ; in ista tarn susplciosa, et Anx^one being interpreted sinistrous-
raaledica civitate locum sermoni ob- ly, may be found Fault with and
trectatorum nullum reliqiiit ; Cic. blamed maliciously ; sequius interpre-
Very Faulty sceleris affinis, con-
; tatus aliquis maligne criuiinari potest.
scius,omnibus vitiis deditus, contami- Too much easiness i/t a father who
natus,delibutus; moledelictorum obru- carries indulgence to a Fault ; inepla
tus ; nefario scelere astrictus. lenitas patris et fac ilitas prava Ter. ;

The Fault, or blame of that thing FAVOR, or affection ; studium, fa-

lies in you; hujus rei culpa in te re- vor, gratia, benevolentia.
sidet. Favor of the people ; aura popularis,
If you find any Fault ; si quid cau- popularitas.
seris. To Favorone, or unsh well to one
Does no man find Fault with the alicui ho-
favere, indulgere, studere,
reckoning ? nemo reclamat iuiquaj ra- nestissime cupere, bene, optime velle,
tion! r velle bene, ^ex aninio, benevolum se,
He findsmost Fault, that is most propitium. benignum, faulorem pras-
faulty Clodius accusat moechos.
; bere. -Aliquem benevolentia complec-
Your Faults are observed and ti, maguo studio prosequi, gratia et
watched by all; omnium aures, et ocu- praesidio tueri, ornare. In aliquem in-
 FA FA 411
oltnatione voluntatis ])ropendere; sin- tisraunitus amicis. Agminibus comi-
g'llari animo ptopenso,
benevoleiitia, tum cinctus. Tene magis salvum po-
propitio, benigno, benevolo esse. Erga pulus vellet, an populism tu in ambi-
aliquem aniruuin habere propensura, guo est.
benevolum; stare cum aliquo. Studio To win the hearts, or get <Ac Favor,
alicujus teneri, Tui studiosua, studio- of men, by all m^ans possible ; ambire
sissimus. Accipit in Teucros animvira liomines studiose. Arabis, prensas,
nienteiTique benignain. nullum in prensando studium, nullum
One in great Favor ;
gratiosus, po- officium praeterraittis, tarn prensas dili-
tens. genter, quam qui maxime, tua est dili-
To be in great Favor with one^ to ; in ambiendis ho-
gentissima prensatio
be beloved as a farorite priiuus tenere ;
minibus nemo est uno te diligentior,
apud aliquem ;
gratia apud aliquem nemo aptio'r ; sed vereor, ne non sue- .

niultuni poilere, valere, vigere, tiorere, cedat exitus, ne te fallat, ne spe frus-
excellere. Carus et perdilectus; niul- treris, ne secus accidat, ne non ex ani-
tura adamatus alicui. Gratiosus apud rai tui sententia procedat, succedat,,
aliqueni, et unice dilectus ;
qui diligi- contingat, eveniat.
tur unus ex omnibus pluriranm. was not the fault of you, hut of those
Ou»- Jt
nia n deliciarum puerulus ; cujus gratia about you, that you lost the hearts, the
nihil non sit facturus cujus gratiaj sit good will, the Favor of the people; fac-
;

daturus, douaturus, concessurus omnia. tum est non tua, sed tuorum culpa; vitio
Sum apud te primus. Intiraum me in tuorum,non tuo, contigit, ut populi stu-
deliciis habes. Tua tonsilia mihi cre- dium, gratiam, benevolentiam dimise-
dis omnia. Priores, priiiias partes apud ris,perdideris ; ut e studio, gratia^ be-
le habeo. Me amas, me te oblectas ;
nevolenlia populi excideris ; ut populiis
mecuni totus es. Solus sum charus ti- non amplius tibi faveat, studeat, suf-
bi. In me te delectas, me curas uni- fragetur, tui studiosus, tibi amicus, be-
cuni ; maxime colis, maximi facis. ne in te sit aniraatus ; studium populi,
To cuny Favor ;
gratiam inire cum non tua, sed
gratiam, benevolentiam,
•
aJiquo. tuorum, injuria, 'tibi eripuit, ademit,
To get the Favor, love^ or good will abstulit; non per te sed per tuos, non
of all, as apopuUtr man; populi oranis, a te sed a tuis, non tuo, sed tuorum,
universorum civiura.horainum, omnium raerito ; injuria tuorum potius quam
hominura voluntates, studia, benevo- tua efFectum est, coramissura est, ut po-
lentiam, charitatera, araorem, amores, pulum tui studiosum, bene in te ani-
favorem sibi adjungere, allicere, con- raatura, tibi amicum jam non habeas,
flare, conciliare, comparare, colligere, ut "gratiosus apud populum, charus po-
assequi, coiaplecti. Influere, iusinuare pulo, in populi gratia minirae sis j ut
se in aniraos, sensus hominum. Gra- nullum populi studium, nuUam gra-
tiam ab omnibus colligere, permagnam tiam, aut benevolentiam teneas, obti-
inire. Civium animos, cogitationes, neas, possideas ; ut populo favente,
voluntates ad se, admirabili virtutis lu- sufFragaate, benigno, tibi amico, bene
mine, splendore convertere. JNIirificos erga te animate, tui studioso non uta-
sui amores excitare. Studia summa ris ; gratiam tuara apud populum non
habere oranium ordinura. Omnibus tua, sed tuorum, culpa extinxit ; ex
probari et dlligi. Apud oranes, cives amore populi effluxisti.
universos, omnes ordines gratiosus, To be out of, or in little Favor
multa; auctoritatis et existiraationis, in with one; apud aliquem minus esse
surama gratia esse, gratia et aiictorita- gratiosum, nullara obtinere gratiam;
te valere, florere, vigere, excellere. In gratia nil posse, valere. Hominis po-
omnium ore
et oculis. In hominum lentissimi, amicissimique gratia exci-
visceribus, medullis inhaerere. Omni- dere ; ex animo et amore effluere, stn-
bus suramis et infimis, plurimis morta- diumetJbene\:olentiam in seamittere, in
lium charus, gratus et jucundus. Fir- ofFensionem cadere. Anhno iniquiore,
mo plurimoruui amicorum prtesidio, be- minus benigno, favente, benevolo, aequo,
nevolentia hominum, charitate et bene- propitio uti. Experiri aliquem animo
Tolentia civium, singularibus oranium non ita benevolo in se ; parura aman-
£tudiis septus, tectus, munitus, corarau- tem sui, non admodum sui studiosum.,
jsitus. Delicis generis humani. Mul- — minime sibi faveatem, suisve studentem
 ^

412 FA FA
partibus. Studium alicujus minus erga Gratia sibi aditum ad judices,
siores.
se comraovere posse. litis aestimatores, viros principes ape-
To recover Favor lost; in alicujus rire, patefacere. Principibus placuisse
gratiam red ire. Araissam benevoien- viris non ultima laus est. Cultura po-
tiam recolligere. Araici offensum ani- tentis amici. Qui regibus uti scit.
iDum conciliare, placare ac mitigare. To lose the Favor of the judges or
Facere ut quis in gratiam redeat, ut sit great men ; judicum, raagnatura, opti-
in se quo antea modo animatus, ut si matum a se mentes alienare. Princi-
quid alienae opinionis, aut parura ami- pes, judices sibi minus propitios et be-
oee voluntatis adversus se susceperit nevolos reddere. Suam apud judices,
amicus, deponat, abjiciat. proceres gratiam infringcre, amitterc.
To lose the Favor, once obtained, by In offensionem, repiehensionem judi-
the fault of another; gratia excidere cum incurrere, incidere. Nullo modo
aliorum culpa. Gratiam tuam extinxit, posse iratos judices movere, flectere,
perdidit, afflixit omnem, apud ouines placare, mulcere. Judicum in se odi-
delevit, non tua sed tuorum culpa; um, invidiam, inimicitjas excitare, con-
factum minime quidem tuo, sed tu- citare.
est Nullum misericordize locum
orum qua tlorebas gratia, cam sibi apud judices relinquere. Lenitatis
vjtio, ut,
amitteres periit quod habebas gratiae, et ciementiai profugium sibi obstruere.
;

tuorum culpa, non tua ; conimissum Stomachum judicibus facere, commo-

est a tuis potiusquam a teipso, per tu- vere. Liberius, audacius, superbius
os potius, quam per teipsum, ut esses loquendo, gerendo se, principum viro-
non nt antea, gratiosus, ut ea gratia, run) voluntates abalienare.
qua fruebaris antea, prorsus excideres, Under Favor, by your favor ; pace
ut amitteres hominum studia, ut ex tua dixerim j Cic. Vestra liceat dix-
animis atque amore hominum efflue- isse; Pet.
—
res, excideres. We Favor ourselves more than is
Rich men are more in Favor, or Jit; ultra nobis quam opoitet iudulge-
mare preferred and regarded ; divites mus Quint. ;

gratiosiores. Ea temporum ratio est, We have need of your Favor ; tua

ut qui plus opibus vaient, magis excel- nobis opus est gratia ; Cic.
lant gratia, gratiosiores sint ; It was reckoned a high Favor ; pro
conferunt
Jibenter homines ea studia in locuple- magnifico accipiebatur ; Tac.
tiores, ditioribus favent, student, suf- That knave will be in Favor with
fragantur ; praesto sunt. these great men —
in these great men's
I desire to be in your love and Fa- favor i erit nebulo iste cum bis djnastis
vor ; velim abs te amari. Ne patiaris in gratia ; Cic.
me partem amoris tui minimam ferre, He Favors you in the face ; te ore
noli committere ut partem amoris tui refert; V'^irg.
minimam capiara, ut exiguum ab amore Do you but Favor this design
tuo fructum feram, colligam, sumam, proposal; vos modo favete huic propo-
percipiam ; fructum amoris tui veils sito ; Plin.
esse non exiguum, non yulgarem, non To bestow a Favor ; conferre in alir
mediocrem. quem beneficium ; Cic.
To get the Favor of the judges or O
Favor my enterprise / excipe pa-
great m£n ; judicum, principum viro. cato vultu Hoc opus et timidae dirige
rum amorem, benevolentiam, animos, navis iter. Da railii te placidum, de-
"
favorem allicere ad se, sibi conciliare. deris in carmina vires. Ingenium vul-
Orationisblandiraentis, assentatiunculis, tu statque caditqae tuo. Numine dex-
illecebris, muneribus, amicorum gratia, ter ades. Adsis favens, pede secundb.
judicum, principis, procerura, magna- Da facilera cursum atque audacibus an-
tura animos, mentes ad se attrahere, nue coeptis. — Cceptis ingentibus adsi*
convertere ; apnd principes, a proceri- propitius. — Ingenio vela secunda dato.
bus, apud judices inire gratiam ; atten- Dii coeptis Aspirate meis.
tos et benevolos judices sibi facere, ju- To Favor an intention^ purpose, or
dicum aures ad audiendum, animos ad resolution ; adesse, favere propositi)
cognoscendum, ora ad dijudicandiim alicujus. .

causam suam sibi conciliare. Facere Git^e us your Favor, help, and couh^
nt judices sint in suam partem propen- sel, in great difficulties; consulite, et
 ; ;

FA FA 413
rebus succurrite duris : also, Afflare aii- him ; hujus in ilium amor refrigescere
ram alicui dicitur pro, ^o favor; nam coepit.
aura pro afflatu et fa\ ore ponitur apud He was eery Unfavorable fo him
Virg. Et sic, preraere polliceaii, et iniquo infestoque animo, eum intueba-
convertere pollicem, dicitur apud Plin. tsr.
Antiquitus eniin in pollice, favoris erat He requires that Favor to be done to
studiique significatio ; qui faveret pol- him; postulavitid gratis apponi sibi.
licem premebat ; qui minus faveret, pol- lam in great Favor with him ; cum
licem convertcbat. illo magna est mihi gratia ; multum a-

A Favorable or great affection to- pud eum possum, valeo.

wards ; amicus, et benevolus atFectus, He was Favored and honored by
mirum quoddara, erga aliquem, stadi- all ; gratia et auctoritate valebat, apud
um. oranes.
He is not so Favorable to me ; pa- He is much Favored and enter-
rum aequus mihi, iniquior est mihi j non tained by the greatest noblemen ; gra-
ita bono erga me est auimo ; parura a- tia, atque hospitiis nobilissimorum ho-

mans me, minimeque favens j non ad- minum floret.

modum est mei studiosus. He has lost his Favor ; ex amore
He is more Favorable to others ejus effluxit.
than to me ; aliorum, petius quara meis, A gentle and mild oration, or speech,
partibus studet. isvery Favorable to the matters dis-
Under the Favor of Cato*8 dili- coursed of; res pertractatas maxime
gence, I would or might say, ^c. commendat placlda, sjubmissa, et lenis
pace diligentisB Catonis dixerim ; Pa- oratio ; Cic.
terc. He insinuated himself into the Fa-
Those whom God Favors quibus ;
vor of inany ; in amicitiara et familia-
facili Deus annuit aure ; Propert. Sia, ritatem multorum se insinuavit.
ore sereno, vel pacato annuere alicui. To be out of all Favor j ma lam gra-
Do me this Favor, that, Sfc. ; prss- tiam apud aliquem inire,
stes mihihoc beneficium, ut. I will bring you into Favor again
To Favor with afaiherly affection; with Lentulus ; apud Lentulum te rur-
affectum parentis alicui exhibere. sus in gratiam ponam, reponara, redi-
As, or that, every man does or may gara.
•
Favob me ; ut qulsque sit erga rae af- You put us out of Favor with our
fectus, animatus. neighbors; exponis nos probro vicini«
[. ^ If God please to Favor my under- nostris.
'
takings; si Deus annuerit coeptis; si Grant me
this Favor, or by your
favor divinus arriserit susceptis meis. da mihi banc veniam ; largito
favor ;

When many Favored Matthias the hoc mesein te observantiae ; liceat mi hi

brother ; cum multorum animi in Mat- bona cum venia, &c. Pace vestra dic-
thiam fratrera propenderent. tum velim ; quod cum bona venia tua fiat.
Because he was so Favorable to He Favors you with a great and
us ; quod indulgens adeo in nos fue- ardent affection ; flagrat studio, et a-
rat. niore tui ; se totum devovet tibi ; in
Who had a great Favor for him; commodura et utilitatem tuara, jurat.
cujus impensa in eum erat voluntas. / Favor Curio, 1 wish well to Cce-
Who had alivmys been a great Fa- «ar, but I would die for Pompey ; fa-
vorer of learned men ; veo Curioni, Ciesari honestissirae cupio,
qui in viros li-

teratos propensa semper fuit pro Pompeio emori possum.

benevolen-
tia. Whom he understood that he Fa-
To Favor lovers of good learning ; vored for his own sake ; quem, »ua
bonarum literarum cultores alere, fove- causa, velle, cupere, ac diligere intelli-
re, tueri, omare. gebat.
To Favor with all kind of obliga- To interpret Favorably ; aliquid
tions ; nuUo non officiorura genere ali- interpretari, accipere melius, caudidius,
quem prosequi. in partem meliorem.
To Favor very kindly ; benignitatis The most Favorable time to speak
aura, aliquem afflare, aspergere. to any one ; moUissima tempora fandi ;
His Ya\ OR began to lessen towards Virg.
 ;; !

414 FE FE '

Without courting yourFwo-Rs ; am- Juven. Ad strepitum arid® ve«ica5 j

bitione religata ; Hor. tribus pilis immissis fugiens.
The gods are in my Favor j dii What Fear, what dnubtfidness of
niecum militant ; Plaut. mind, what hesitation and stammei-ing
A man who grants every thing to of words/ Sfc; qui timor, quae dabi-
Favor animus obnoxius
; gratiae tatio mentis, quanta hjesitatio tractus-
Quint. que verborum !

To FEAR exceedingly ; exhorresce- Sloth and shame, with perturbation

re, pertimescere, extiraescere, expaves- of mind, follow Fear ; sub metum
cere. subject^ sunt, pigritia, pudor et con-
For Fear, i. e. lest that ; ne. turbatio mentis.
To free front Fear omnem alicui
; What a horrible Fear teas / in !
metura, tiraorem abstergere, eximere. dii imraortales quis me horror perfu-
!

Omni metu iiberare. Aniraum debili- dit!

tatum metu confirmare ; The army was all in Fear exerci-
jacentem, lan- ;

guentem ex timore tum timor totum occupavit.

excitare, erigere, ad
fortitudinera revocare. Facere ut quis My mind is in a cold Fear frigi- ;

ex metu colligat se, pristinumque dus horror subit mentem.

aninii robur recipiat. He was in great Fear of the ar-
To be, or stand in great Fear ; ti- rows ; magnusque eum incesserat ti-
more percelli, pavore contremere ; pa- mor sagittarum.
vido animo esse ; cadere mente, animo Fear had so possessed all their
;

fonnidine angi ; pavoribus coucuti minds; sic omnium animos timor prae-
;

omnibus artubus contremiscere ; tota occupaverat.

mente percelli; prse metu, vultu exal- A cold Fear goes through alt his
bescere, mutare colorem ; animo con- body ; tota tremor pertentat corpora ;
sternari; pavor occupat artus, apud geiidus tremor ossa pererrat.
Poet. I am in Fear on both sides ; utro-
He was Fearful in his mind ; ti- bique me metus agitat.
mor, nietus, mentem ejus invasit. My mind is now in Fear mihi ;

My mind fails me for Fear ; metu animus jam nunc abest.

mens mihi concidit. The. army was in so great Fear ;
He put the city in Fear ; civitatem tantus tremor incidebat exercitui.
pavore move bat. How great a Fear hangs over the
He shook their confidence by siich an commonwealth! quantus terror rei-
unexpected Fear of disastrous affairs publicje impendet
inopinato tali rerum infestantiura metu, My hairs stood on end, and my
roentes eorum, et fiduciam quatiebat speech failed me, for Fear ; obstupui,
pavore ingenti concutiebat. steternntque comae, etvox faiicibus hae-
To excite great Fears ; jacere ter- sit; Virg.
Tores non mediocres ; exanimare metu ; Bocchus had sent word to him that
pavorfe enecare ; terroribus pulsare, he should not Fear any thing from
percellere, frangere, audaciam alterius ; him, as from an enemy ; Bocchus ad
attonitum reddere aliquem, et percul- euiu miserat, ne quid abs se hostile ti-
sam. meret.
To put in Tear by hard words ; ssevis A man so resolute, that he will not
dictis deterrere, minisque, apud Virg. be much in Fear of troubles ; qui he-
Verborum strepitu movere,commoveie, que tabescat molestiis, nee frangatur
A
Fearful, or timorous man ; cer- timore.
vinus vir ; instar leporis, ad omnera They could not be terrified by any
strepitum expavescens ; umbrani suam Fear j nee ullo metu terreri potue-
metuens timidior Pisandro, Rheginis, runt.
;

Tel Epio ; pavido fugacior agno ; cui My

very heart trembles for Fear ;
mens tota vacillat, et extra pectus salit, pavida trepidat forraidine pectus.
ac trepidant quoque corporis artus When I but mention the very natne
;

timJdus, quasi sub omni lapide lateret, of Casar, my whole body trembles for
dormiret, scorpius ; arundinis more, ad Fear ; cum ad ipsius Cajsaris nomen
lunae umbram trepidans, ut est, apud veuio, toto corpore contremisco.
 ;
; :

FE FE 4U
A eily broken with calamities, weak- Fear; nostrosque ita perterritos ege-
enedy and cast down with Fear ; civi- runt.
tas fracta malis, debilitata, abjecta, He put the Spanish princes int0
metu Cic.
;
great Fear ; timore raagno principes
/ know now he is almost dead for Hispanosconcussit, complevit, perstrin-
Fear ; quern ego nunc intus scio exa- xit.
nimatum metu. He put the city in great Fea r ;

His blood is almost spent, and he urbera ingenti pavore concussi^ op-
Fears he shall die; exanguis est metu, pressit ; terrore et metu urb?m imple-
et vitae diffidens. vit, coniplevit, perturbavit.

He is quite cold for Fear ; That discourse made me almost dead

metu
calor ossa reliquit. for Fear; oratio haec roe miseruw
/ thought it would be »o, that I pene exanimavit metu.
should be in much Fear in many To fright one with the Fear of hit
things ; sic cogltabam fore, utperniul- life ; aliquera mortis metu tcrrere.
tis in rebus timore prolaberer. Those Fears come frotn them; h«
I was freed of Fear j pavor ossa formidines ab illis impendent.
reliquit. A great Fear of dangers we» threat-
You have put all Fear from me ened by prodigies ; magnus periculo-
niihi omnem abstersisti raetum. runi melus ex ostenlis portendebatur.
To free from Fear ; tiinori mederi. Fears come and go often from me ;
Your excellent and good nature abeunt redeuntque mihi, variantque ti-
has much lessened my Fear ; tua niores.
preestans, ac singularis natura bene / will immediately put all Fear
inihi metnm minuit. away from t/oM, that you may rest se-
1 will cheer him up from his Fear j cure and quiet ; ademtum tibi jam faxo
ego isttim lepide medicabor. metum omnem, in aurem utraravis oti-
Fear nothing; solvite corde me- ose ut dormias ; Ter. In otramvis
tum. enim aurem dormire, proverbialiter di-
He is now rid of his Fear j ad se citur, et intelligilur animo otioso, se-
rediit. curo, vacuoque esse, apud Ter.
No man is less Fearful than '/, Will you free the poor woman from
and yet none more wary; nemo me that Fear ? an eximes ex hoc raisefam
minus timid«s, nemo cautior. metu ?
Then he, when he had freed himself That by our vigilance or diligence
from that great Fear —
; turn ille, cum we may free the people of Rome from
se ex illo raagno timore recreasset ;
—
Feau; ut populum Roraanum raelu
Cic. Ut se ex magno timore collegis- vacuum nostra vigilia reddereraus.
set ; cum se ex hoc metu evolvisset As Fearful as a hunted deer;
cum a metu respirabat, reviviscebat. homo quavis dama fugacior ; cervinus
I am rid of a great Fear ; formi- vir.
dine non mediocri levatus sum. He Fears the wagging of every
A man that Fears nothing; qui straic ; mota vento folia reformidat.
magno animo est, atque erecto ; animo Fear makes him better at his heels
prjesenti, constanti. than his hands ; inflight, than inflght
He put him in great Fear of a great duobus ptdibus fugere ; despondere
danger ; maximi pericoli metum maxi- animum.
mum ei intulit. Fear makes his heart fail into his
Nothing can put me in more Fear ; ; animus in pedes decidit.
heels
nihil mihi potest majorem adhibere 3Iy F^EARFUL heart serves me not
metum ; Cic. to, ^c. I tremble to tell ; animus non
So I will put him in Fear with lies fert, ut, &c. Contremisco referens.
and cheats; sic ego ilium dolis atque / pray you be of good courage and
raendaciis in timorem dabo. Fear nothing ; te rogo, ne contrahas.
To put wicked men in Fear ; timo- aut demittas animum.
rem improbis imponere. (So Fear Ft; L that lie could scarcely
What put them in so much Fear; get out a word; tremens, et exsangui
quid iilis tantum invexit metum. colore luridus, tertiata verba seraianimi
They put our men into so great voce substrepens.
 ; ;

416 FE FE
He Fears his own shadow, the To keep a Feast on one's birth*
sword by his own side; umbram suani, day every year; agere diem nataleni
giadium lateris sui extiniescit. suum festum quotannis Cic. ;

The year which follows puts us all We Feasted like princes^ like
in- great Fear; .tuius qui sequitur epicures; opipare epulati sumus Sa- —
summo est in timore. liarera in modum ; Cic.
Trembling and pale for Fear, A great Feast ; magnificus ciborum
speaking stammering words with a low apparatus, ornatus ; niensa maguifice
voice; contreiniscens, et lurido colore structa.
exanguis, praecipitata verba, voce sub- To invite one to a Bf ast ; in convi-
missa, mussitahat. vium aliqueni accersere.
That epistle settles Fear in my To go to a great Feast ; convivia
heart deeply ; epistola ilia mihi cou- magnifice instructa, parata, inire.
centuriat nietuni in corde. Go to then, let its dispatch thit
To Fear for another; anxiura et Feast with wine and good discourse
solicitum esse ob alterius vicera. age igitur, hoc agitemus convivium vi-
To be Fearful of every thing; no, et sermone suavi.
omnes umbras horrere. To make very expensive Feasts ;
To put away Fear ; se ex timore infinitos sumptus in conviviis facere*
colligere, recipere. They cover the tables richly for the
To FEAST, or banquet ; epulari, Feast ; dapibus niensas onerant, et
convivari ; convivium agere, agitare, pocula ponunt ; mensas opiparis dapi-
concelebrare, instituere, raagnifice in- bus instruunt.
struere ; splendide, ornate, opipare, To entertain one at a Feast ; con-
laute, sumtiiose, delicate, apparare. vivio aliquem excipere ; coena aliquera
CcEnam dubiam, nmgno, vario ferculo- dignari.
runi apparatu instructara exhibere, in- Tables covered for a great Feast ;

stituere. Opiparis dapibus convivari. raensfe dape multiplici constructse.

Hospites convivio excipere, laute trac- We were Feasted richly in the in-
tate, conquisitissimis epulis saturate. ner rooiAs ; doums interior regali
Convivia inite. Epulis, dapibus men- splendida luxu — Instruilur ; dapibus
sas onetant, et pocula ponunt. epulamur opimis.
To Feast, or entertain one ; When you fell down so faint and
convi-
vio excipere. FEEBLE, as if you had been almost
Enough is as good as a Feast j satis lifeless and dead; cum tu, &c. exsan-
est quod sufficit. guis, et pene mortuus concidibti.
A thirsty, poor Feast convivium ; By whidh the barbarians' minds
tenue, sobtium ; coena perparca et im- were made faint and Feebie, but our
pendio ftaigalis, philosophica, Platoni- men's minds ivere greatly encouraged
ca, Spartana. Sotdidus apparatus. Sa- with hope of victory ; qua ex i*e aninii
cfum sine fumo. Coena canina, ab- barbarorum dejccti sunt, nostrorum vero
stemia. valde ad spem victoriai erecti.
To invite to a Feast; ad coenara, The hearts of stout men do not ea-
convivium rogare, rogitare, inonere, vo- sily grow faint and Feeble ; virorum
care. fortium pectus non facile languescit ;
He makes a Feast without wine humilis jam esse animus tuus, qui sub-
Cereri sacrificat. limis et erectus erat, sine gravi infamia
To Feast in public; in publico con- non potest.
vivari ; Cic. By slothfulness, strength, time,
He went not to Feasts ; convivia age, and mind grow faint and Fee-
non inibat ; Cic. ble ;
per socordiam vires, tempos, aj-
To keep a Feast ; agere festum tas, et ingenium defluunt ; Sail.
Ovid, convivium ; Cic. Celebrate / am very faint, Feeble, or doubt-
convivium ; Sil. festum ; Ovid. ful in my mind; ego veheraenter aninii
To furnish, set out a Feast ; con- pendeo ; Cic.
vivium parate ; struere ; ornare j ap- His mind and his estate^ are both
pa«ire ; Tac. Virg. Cic. Feeble ; cui simul animus cum re con-
To keep a yeaWy Feast ; annua festa cidit ; Ter.
eelebrare; Ov. To be Feeble and faint under
 ;

FE FE 417
grie/Sy or pains; To go far (n good way) to Feed ;
duloribus succuni-
bere. ad pastum prodire longius; Yar.
Vou have a very/aint, Feeble, or To go abroad to Feed ; foras in pa-
w^aky mind ; animns tibi siiieaniinoest. bulum procedere Var. ;

You cannot, without gi'ent disgrace, He Fed upon such meat as was
suffer your mind now to ^row faint and sweetest; utebatur eo cibo, qui suavis-
Feeble ; aiiimi tui niagnitudinem simus esset ; Cic.
nunc inflcctere, sine summo dedecore, It was good to Feed the fire ; alen-
non potes. do igiii aptnni erat ; Curt.
I pray you let not your mind grow to Feed with false Iwpe ; falsa spe
faint and Feeble now; rogo tej ne producere Ter. ;
"

nunc contralias, aut dimitlas auimum, To Feed, or bring up his children at

neve te obrui sinas. his own charges very diligently ; edu-
To grow quite Feeble and faint- cere liberos suo suratu, labore ruaxinio.
hearted; omueni spera abjicere, diniit- To Feed, or bring vp from a child
tcre. very delicately and nicely ; educere a
We ought not so to fall and grow parvo, ab infantia, nutrire delicate et
Feeble in our minds, that /^uon debe- curiose.
luus ita cadere aniiiiis, ut. A great herd of deer Feeds along
The mind grows Feeble thr.ovgh the vallies ; longum per valles pascitur
fear ; nietu mens concidit. agmcn cervonim.
It becomes you not to seem Feeble The herds of cattle Feed amongst
and faint-hearted ; niinime decet te the green herbs; virides armenla per
aninio debililatum videri. •herbas Pascuntur.
Lest your minds should grow faint The flocks run with speed to Feed
and Feeble ne animis vesUis remissi upon their known pastures; Rcpetunt
;

fatiscatis,. celeres pascua n6ta greges.

Neither was any of them of so faint 1 saw the horses Feed on the grass
end Feeble a mind, that ; neque eo- in the field; equos in gramine vidi
rum tarn renjisso ac languido animo Tondentes campum.
quisquani fuit, ut. The horses Feed at random througk
CcBsar showed a mind nothing faint the field; passim soluti pascuntur cam-
or Feeble Caesar animum ahum, et
; pum equi.
erectum prae se gerebat. To bring the sheep home from Feed-
Be not of a weak and Feeble ing E pastu yeferre ove^. Pabulum
;

mind ; bono animo magnoque sis ;

fac proprie est cibus herbaceus pecuduia
virum praebeas.
te collige, alioruraque brutorura.
You have freed my mind from Fee- To Feed sparingly ; cibo parcius^uti.
bleness and weakness, and made it To FEEL, (act.) ; sentire, tangere,
recover strength; fecisti ut animus attrectare, contrectare.
mens sese colligeret, et mr^tum robori» To Feel gently; palpare, palpari,
susciperet. pertentare.
Be of good courage, be not faint, / will make him Feel my fingers ;
Feeble, orfearful in your minds; ades- faxo meas experiatur manus.
te animis, erigite animos, aniuium sus- Y<m come to Feel we; tentatum v

^
cipite, et tiraoiem deponite. advenis ; Ter.
You have somewhat freed us from X thought good to Feel his mind ;
our Feeble and fainting minds; ali- visum est mihi, ut ejus tentarem senten-
quantum aninii. nobis attulisti animos tiam Ter.
; ;

nobis addidisti. To Feel hunger ; famera sentire

To FEED, or nourish with meat Liv.
and drink ; cibare. Cibo, victu pas- Let them Feel themselves die ; »ed-
cere, nutrire, alere, sustentare. Ali- tiant se mori ; Suet.
mcntis, ciboet potu pascere, fovere. He (i. e. his estate) will never Feel
Alicui victuni, cibaria dare, praebere, it ; non sentiet patrimonium iliius ;

suppeditare, niinistrare. Victus sup- Petroh,

peditatur large sine labore. I will make kim Feet, whom he is
They Feed on pomegranates ; e male laughing at; sentiet quern attentaverit,
Punico cibura carpunt ; Var. Thexe things FELL out well for «*;
 ;;; ;

418 FE FE
evenere htec nobis prospere ; Ter. He has a kind of covetous FEL--
It Fell out otiierwise ; res aliter ac- LOW for his father ; habet palrera
cidit ; Cic. quendam avidum ; Ter.
It Fezi. out ill; diis iratis factum j
They thought themselves to be fine
Plaut. Fellows ; sibi esse araplissimi videban-
As it Fell out ;
ut accidit ; ut fac- tur; Cic.
tum est ; Flor. Forte
; Ter. To keep Fellowship with; cum
As it Fell owf, it could not have aliquo assiduus esse.
been better ; E re nata melius fieri These Fellows are mad ; hellebo-
baud potuit j Ter. rum hisce bominibus est opus.
It Fell out very well for me ; per- It has no Fellowship with; est
opportune cecidit mild hoc ; Cic. a'jsonum ; abhorret ; alienum est ; dis-
If it Fell out through old age situm est.
si id culpa senectutis accideret ; Cic. Pleasure, being an enemy to reason,
He Fell upon them without fear ha^ no Fellowship at all with rij'-
sine metu concurrit ; Cic. tue ; voluptas rationi inimica, nullum
He Fell ujwn the body ofhisfriend; habet cuiii virtute comniercium ; nihil
in corpus amici procidit ; Stat. habet cum virtute conjunctura ; nihil
TheyYi.i.h upon their knees; pro- commune.
cubuerunt in genua ; Flor. FERTILE ; fertilis, fcrax.
She Fell upon the sword ; ir^cubuit A Fertile soil; ager, fundus laetus,
ferro ; Ovid. ferax, pinguis ; varietate, et copia fruc-
It Fell upon the king's head ; ca- tuum iiisignis.
piti regis incidit ; Curt. When a field is too Fertile, it
Never a word Fui.l from Aim; non stifles the corn; strangulat segetes ni-
vox ulla excidit ei ; Curt. mia terrae la?titia ; Cic.
They Fell away from the common- To FETCH ; petere, adducere, af-
wealth ; a republica defecerunt ; Cic. ferre.
Desciverant ; Flor. Afar Fetched speech ; alte repetita
He Fell down before the altar oratio ; Cic.
ruit ante aram ;Juven. He Fetched
it as far as from Tmo-
He FiiJ.!. abusque Tmolo petivit Cic.
into a trance; a seipso lus ; ;

discessit ; Cic. They were Fetched as far as from

The lot Fell upon Tyrrhenus; sors the strait of Sicily ; accersebantur ab-
Tj^rrhenum contigit ; Pat. usque freto Siculo ; Macrob.
It Fell to your lot to you by —
He is Fetched as far as from be-
lot ; tibi sortito id obtigit, obvenit yond the Alps; trans Alpes usque
Plaut. Liv. transfertur ; Cic.
Thai house, estate, Fell to me, i. For all it was Fetched from a
e. by inheritance ; domus, haereditas foreign country ; ut peregre accitus
mihi obvenit ; Plin. erat; Macr.
They Fell upon them as they were She Fetched her sighs from her
retreating,; recedentibus inferunt sig- very heart ; traxit ex imo ventre sus-
na; Curt. pirium ; Plaut. Gemitus alto de corde
A good estate Fell to his daughter petitos edidit; Ovid.
by a kinsman ; hujus filiae a propinquo Run and Fetch the nurse; curre,
hajreditas permagna pervenit ; Cic. obstetricem accerse ; Ter.
So great a fear Fell upon his army; By Fetching a longer compass they
tantus terror incidit ejusexercitui ; Ca?s. escaped the guards ; longiore circuits
The soldiers Fell off from him iji custodies vitabant ; Caes.
their march ; milites in itinere ab eo He Fetches it out of the fire ; e
discedunt ; Caes. flanima cibum petit>
That estate Fell to me ; haeredilas FEW paucus, Adj. ;

h?ec mihi obvenit. Within these Few days; prope-

They Fell down to the ground dieui.
as thick as hops ; tarn crebri ad terram That uses Few words; parviloquua.
accidebant, quam p^'ra. In Few words ; paucis, brevi, pres-
He Fell down at the emperor's feet se, carplim.
ad pedes imperatoris procu[)uit. Few places of the world are inha-
 ; ;

'
FI FI 419
bited; habltatur in terra rarisialocis; iramitteret;i hoc significans pacto, civi-
Cic. tatera et agros illorum hostibus cojn-
A Pewyears after teas Utica/ound- pascuos fore.
ed post paucos annos Utica condita
; To FIGHT ;
pugnare, dimicare, con-
est; Patcrc. fliger^, certare.
/ imll see you within these Few To Fight against ; oppugnare.
ddys ; propediem te vide bo ; Cic. To Fight for ; propugnare.
For a Few days; in paucus dies; To Fight on ; depugnare.
Liv. To Fight it out; acie decertare,
Do you think there loill be any the decernere beilo.
Fewer decrees of the senate for my To Fight with swords ; digladiari.
being at Naples? an minus multa se- To be ready to Fight ; stare in pro-
natuscunsulta futura putas, si ego sim cinctu.
Neapoli ? Cic. To Fight a battle; pugnam, pra-
Except a very Few ; praeter admo- lium iuire, coramittere. Armis, ferro
dum paucos; Cic. decernere, decertare, rem agere, gerere.
A Few years before he had been Aperto prittlio, collatis signis acie con-
governor of tliat province ; paucis ante gredi, confligere, concertare ; manus
annis earn provinciam obtinuerat ; Caes. cunserere, couterre ; dimicare. Infestis
He is for having but a Few ; pau- signis coire^ concurrere. In pnelium,
cioribus-est contenlus ; Lud. in aciem descendere. Ad ra^nus, in
Our men were so Few, they could aciem et dimicationera venire. Signa
do none of those things ; iilaruni rerura conferre. Pr<tiium lentare, conserere,
a nostris propter paucitateni fieri nihil audere. Aciem struere, instruere, et
poterat ; Caes. in acie stare adversus hostem. Prae-
They stood about us with a Few of liari. Miscere manus. Stricto concur-
their men ; non ita magno suorum nu- rere ferro. Inter sese duri, rigidi cer-
mero circumsteterunt ; Caes. taniina Martis contulerant. — Signa col-
A FIELD, for tillage; Agen A latis micant. VicLaa, coitura signis,
plain field ; campus. &:c. Sen. Tbeb. Act. 3. Grave praelium
To come into the Field ; in aciera coramisit. —
Corpora hello Obyectant,
prodire; in arenani descendere. pulchramque petunt per vulnera mor-
To win the Fiej.d ; hostem profli- tem. Pugnatur cominus arrais. Totii —
gare ; victoria potiri. in pugnain viribus itur. — Committere
To keep the Field ; consistere in classes et freta navali solicitare tuba :

castris. a sea-fight.
To quit the Field ; castris exui. A fierce Fight ; atroxpugna; Flor.
To challenge one into the Field ; in It came to a Fight ; res ad manus
arenam provocare. atque ad pugnam veniebat ; Cic.
A little Field not above an acre in To Fight /or it ; pugna decernere ;
bigness ; agellus non sane major jugere Ca?s.
uno ; Var. Being about to Fight his last btU-
She scatters it all over the Field ; tle ; uTtimum pra;Iium initurus ; Valer.
per agros dispergit ; Cic. Wax.
Hitherto of the tillage of Fields ; To Fight a battle ; armis dimicare
hactenus arvorum cultus ; Virg. Cas.
If Turnuswin the Field ; si Turuo He had Fought abroad; peregre
ccsserit victoria ; Virg. depugnavit ; Cic.
H^'hen that fatal Field was fought He Fought with various success
illo fatali prajlio facto ; Cic. Fara. varia fortuua contiixit cum — ; Paterc.
To go into tlie Field ; in arenam To Fight against nature; natura
descendere. repugnare; Cic.
He Jms ' challenged the Jield of A
flourish b^ore the Fight; prae-
him, or he challenged him into the ludium.
Field ; arietem eraisit ; nam arietera To flourish is one things to Fight
'
emittit, sen objicit, dicebatur in rix» another ; aliud est veutilare, aiiud pug-
pugneeque cupidum. Antiquitus enim nare.
bellum suscepturi, fecialem mittebant, Weapons for Fight ; decretoria ar-
qui arietem adductum in hostium fines nia.
 ; ;

420 FI FI
To FioHT at sJiMrps ; dimicare ad latis signis, et versis gladiis depugnare,
certum ; versis armis piignare. apud Pjaut. conferre ferrum cum hoste ;
They made a Fight ; praefium com- manum conferre, apud Virg. Ad ma-
miserunt ; Caes. luis venire, armis confligere pugnam, ;

To Fight hand to hand ; raanum ;

c*dem, strages edere j Mavoriis opus
raanu conserere ; Id. exercere.
Thiy Fought many battles with There is abundance of Christian blood
good success ; j)Iuriraa preelia secunda spilt by Fighting iramensa Christi-
;

fecerunt ; Caes. aui sanguinis jactura, bellorum luraul-

The horse being engaged in fight; tibus, est facta.
commisso ab equitibus pra;Iio ; Css. He rushes among the midst of his
To Fight valiantly ; viriliter, ani- enemies to die Fighting medios;

Hjjose, fortiter, s^renue, alacriter, con- moriturus in liostes Irruit ; mediis se

slanter, fortissime, acerrime agere, rem miscuitarrafs ; in medias dat sese acies.
gerere, cum hoste confli^ere, de vita A Fight, or battle; pr<tliura, con-
dimicare, hostes adoriri, in hostes impe- gressus, cnnflictus ; bellomm procella ;
tum facere- Animo forti, invicto, in- Mars, pro pugna, poetice ; alias, dea
fracto pugnaminire, perpetrarc, facere. belli, qua} et Pallas, Minerva, et Bello-

Praeclara prfelia facere. Sumraa con- na, dicitur item, duellum, non duo-
:

tentione ac fortitudine hostes, hostium rum tantum, sed multorum, ipsorumque

vires, anna, tela, copias repellere, pro- exercituuuj, pugna dicitur, apud Hor.
pulsare. Hostium impetus viriiiterre- et Plaut.
priraere, retardare. Magna cum laude To Fight by his own conduct ; suis
virtutis pugnam committere in acie, ; auspiciis exercitum ductitare.
in armis versari, stare^cum hoste, hos-He Fought most happily with the
tibus congredi. Fortidecemere pugns. enemy; cum hoste felicissime decer-^
Fortiter aggredi hostem cominus, con- tavit.
currere cominus hosfi rem ferro ge- Land and sea Fights
; pedestres ;

rere dccerneve ferro ; collala niovere

;
navalesque pugnae.
praelia dextra, concurreTe ferro ; Saeva- The matter came at last to Fight-
que in oppositos pectora ferre viros.- ing ; tandem, res ad manus, atque ad
To Fight rashly or desperately pugnam veniebat.
temere, inconsiderate in acie versari, To Fight against the enemy; for-
titiir cum hostibus digladiari.
stare ; omni Martis et mortis periculo,
in medios hostes ad perspicuam mor- He is a man of great experience in
tem, in graves dimicationes atqiie in war and Fighting, of excellent valor,
hostium quotidianos impetus objicere of great authority, and good fortune ;
se; hostes audaces, hostium jrruplio- in quo est eximia belli scientia, singu-
nem, adventura suo corpore excipcre, iaris virtus, clarissima auctoritas, egre-
obstruere ; omne belli discrimen subire, gia fortuna.
periculum proferre. Manu contiigere, They Fight for the public right
nulla habita sui ratione, suae salutis disceptatur armis de jure publico ;

cura. Niillo telo se adversus hostium Cic.

arma defendere. Nudum se, inermera They Fought for the absolute go-
armatis opponere. Ne te temerarins vernment of the empire ; de summo ira-

ardor In medios enses s.evaque tela fe- perio dccertare.

rat. —Per tela, per hostes Vadimus hand They did not Fight for their civil
dubiam in Densos, medios and religious rites, but for hog and
mortem.
moriturus in hostes Irruit, fertur ; nic- bacon ; non pro focis (quod aiunt) et
diis se immiscuit armis ; in medias dat aris, sed pro porcis et haris, decerta-
sese acies, in media arma ru-'bat ; morti bant. '^

—
caput objiciebat. Ca;co Marte resis- That they might Fight at distance
tunt. with spears, at hand with swords ; ut
Fight dog, fight bear ; nedepugnes enimus hastis, cominus gladiis utcren-
in alieno negotio. tur.

To Fight, or join bottle; Martem They Fight together with their

experiri ; cruentum in hostem stringere spears ; adversis hastis innixi incurrunt j

fcrrum; venire in aciem, dimicationem, Virg.

certanien j congredi cura hostibus; col- To Fight a single combat ; singulari
 ; ;

FI F-I 421
certamine cum aliquo diiuicare. He vses to Fill and cram himself
The bulls Fight with great force witH^ictuals ; hlc cibis se farcire solet.
and violence, against the lions, for their He Filled all the lilace mth crying
young ; tauri pro vitulis contra leones out ; totum iraplevit clamure locum.

surama vi iiupetuque contendunt. He cannot Fill, or satisfy his mind ;

To provoke the enemy to Fight by explere mentem nequit.
skirmish ; in velitationera hostem irri- He went away Filled /mW enough ;
tate, ad pugnam praeludere. satur et explctus discessit.
After they had been Fighting o- The treasury is now Filled more
bout four hours by skirmishes ; post- full than ever it was ; refertiusjam est
qiiain quatuor plus minus horas vclita- a>.rarium, quam unquam fuit.
tum esset. Thou art a man Filled/mW of words
They Fight with all their might ; magna cst.in le verborura proliuentia
pro virili parte pugnant redundas juvenili dicendi licentia.
To FILL ; implere. To Fill up his library; bibliothc-
To Fill ttp ; explere, adimplere. cam supplere.
To Fill up a number, when any are Why do you not look out for some
dead, or absent ; soccenturiare. one else whose head you may Fill with
To Fill a bladder with wind; dis- idle stoics 1 quin tu aliura quadras, cui
tendere. centones farcias ? Plaut.
Tog-ice one ^M Fill j satiare.saturare He is going to Fill my ears with
I cannot hate my Fill; equidera his idle talk; jam mihi oppllablt sua
batiarl non queu ; Cic. vaniloquentia aures ; Ter.
He says he will have his Fill of FILIH ; sordes, pi. f. &c.
love ; satietateni amovis ait se velle Filthy ; foedus, sordidus, gpurcus,
sumere; Ter. immundus, impurus.
They have not tlieir Fill of it ; ci- They are so Filthy, that ; ita ob- —
tra satietatem dalur ; Col. scoena, ut ; Cic. —
If they cannot have their Fill of We
think it a Filthy thing ; turpe
it ; nisi potest affatim prajberi ; Col. ducimus ; Cic.
Vou remember how the Tiber was WluLt, Iprayl that Tii.thy fellow,
Filled with the bodies of citizens thai ; —
iliumne obsecro, inhonesium
meniinistis corporibus civium Tiberim bominem, quem— ? Ter,
repleri ; Cic. Her teeth are all Filthy with fur
/ have had— got my Fill of,qll; andrust; livent rubigine dentes ; Ovid.
!^im omnium rerum satur ; Ter. A Filthy sort of men ; odiosum sane
We shall find somewhat to Fill our genus hominura ; Cic.
bellies; inveniemus unde saturi fiamus j
This is a Yii^tuy fellow; hlc squa-
Petron. lidus est ; Plant.
Mourning'YiLL-ED all the city ; op- I would not have arms lie still all
plevit urbem luctus. . Filthy c??d rusty ; rieque ego urma
To Fill the
belly full of meats of all squalere situ ac rubigine velim ; Quint.
kinds ad saturitatem usque, omnium
; To FIND ; invenire, reperire, olFen-
ciborum genere explere ventrem, ven- dere.
triculum distendere. To T\^X) by experience ; com^exxxe,
He Fills empty stomach with
his compertum vel exploratum habere :

bread for meat and sauce, or, bread fault with ; culpare, reprehendere : an
and salt do wellenoughto fill the empty excuse, or shift ; causari.lingere causas.
stomach ; cum &ale panis latrantem sto> one something to do ; ncgotium exhi-
machum bene leuit, apud Hor. bere, exercere.
If the belly be too much Filled, "t^ / Found nothing of that ; nihil de
will be too much distended ; nimia sa- hoc comperi ; Cic.
tietate, nimium distenditur venter. /Find tliat Bocchus luis put off the
The market-place was Filled with Romans with the hope of peace ; ego
dead bodies ; forum cadaveribus erat comperior Bocchum lioinanos spe pa-
copstratum. ds detinuisse Sail. ;

The place is Filled with blood ; lo- You Found enough concerning him ;
cus sanguine redundat. de eo tibi coitipertura est satis ; Sail.
Phrase. 2N
 ;; ;

422 FI FI
/ cotdd Find in my heart to / in- — me; non curia meas vires desideraf;
cessit mihi cupido —
Find out
; Val. Max. Cic.
Z tcill some trick or other It is not so easy to Find a way out
by and by ; jam aliquid dispiciam
Ter.
— as in; difficilius est exitnm, qaara prin-
cipiura invenire ; Cic.
If I Find you playing' any tricks Have you so little ofyonrown to do,
with —
; si sensero hodie quidquam te that you can Find time to mind what
fallaclae conari ; Ter. is done by other folks ? tantumne est ab
What with one, and what with an- re tna otii tibi, aliena ut cures ? Ter.
other, they Find me employment ; hinc / could not Find any time to write ,'
illinc exhibent mihi negotium ; Plaut. scribendi otium non erat ; Cic.
/ will Find you tvork ; ego exercebo He Find out something and
will
te facessam tibi negotium ; Ter.
; bring excogitabit aliquid atque af-
it ;
To Find one money for ; alicni — feret; Qic.
suppeditare, subrainistrare, pecuniam What excuse will theylitJo ? quaro
ad — ; Cic. causam reperient r Ter.
He Finds all the house by himself ; He will Find somewhat to say
solus omnem sustentat familiam ; Ter. against me ; somewhat to quarrel at ;
You Find /}i?n with spending -money ; causam ceperit ; Ter. Causam, occa-
tu his rebus sumptum suggeris ;
pecu- sionem reperiet ; Caes.
niam illi suppeditas ; Ter. / Find it is not words that make men
I will Find him money so long as I brave ; eompcrtum ego habeo verba
see good ; dabitur a me argeutura dura virtutem non addere ; SaU.
erit commodum j Ter. Help him, and Find out a way
To Fi^B one unready, unprovided; —
how ; adjuves, ineasque ratibnem
imparatum aliquera offendere ; Cic. quemadmodum Cic.
Where shall we Find
— ;

—?
Jf I ever Find you in this street a man that
again ; si in platea hac te offendero quotus enim quisque reperietur, qui — ?
post unquam ; Ter. Cic.
He Found him just at work ; virura Hewill Fi^D it afterwards ; sentiet
in ipso opere deprehendit ; Flor. posterius ; Ter.
Who would Find fault with it? quis I ca7i Find my brother nowhere up
id reprehenderit? Cic. nor down ; fratrem nusquam invenio
3Iany Yivi} fault with it; reprehen- gentium ; Ter.
ditur a pluribus ; Cic. You ivill Find it so ere long; ipsa
Nobody shall Find faidt with me re experiere propediem ; Ter.
tia'eafter ; non accusabimur posthac j To Find talk, u e, begin ; arcessere
Cic. fabulas; Petr.
They Yiyn fault with him for being I shall Find a hole to creep out at ;
covetous ; arguitur lentae crimiue ava- inveniam riraam.
ritiee ; Mart. . Find him without an excuse, and
To FiTiD fault with one; aliquem find a hare tbithouta muse; vias novit,
culpae arguere ; Liv. quibus eifugit, Eucrates.
They FiND/aw/f taith him for ill go- You will Find troubles in aU places ;
vernment ; male administratae provin- ubique medius coelus est.
ciae urgetur ; Liv. Ifyoutvill cast up your account, you
To Find fault with one's verses; wu'WFiND what loss you hare sitstained
alicujus carmina culpare, carpere ;
jactura faniilians deprehtnsa.
rei Si
Ovid. Mart. putavcris, suppntaveris, duxeris, sub-
He shidl Find me a kind father to duxeris, rationes fuas ; ti, subdiJCtis
him ; facili me utetur patre ; er. '1 rationibus suminam facics rerura tua-
/ Find nothing at all by her ; niliil nuii, summam colliges, perstiiiiges, con-
investigo quicquam de ilia j Plaut. fides, inunum coges, rei tuai familiaris
/ Find it out by some means or jacturam deprehendes, aperies, damna
will
other expiscabor aliqua ; Cic.
; rerum tuarum, detrimenta patefacies,
I was never able to Find it out intelliges, senties.
iiunquam quivi ego istuc intelligere ; / cannot Find in my heart, or am
Ter. ashamed, to look in the face ; ut Mm
The court Finds no want offoree in illius vultum subeam, imperare mihi
 ; ;;;

FI FI 423
non potero, impetrare a me non potero, praeclara sententia est j Cic.
adduci nunquam potero, ipse mihi per- That is a Fine saying of Plato's ;
suadere, animuin inducere, anituo vim preeciarum Platonis illud ; Cic.
inferrenon potero. / have known many very Fink
/Findreiison enough for this, that things in that man ; multa in eo viro
I must love you both for your civilities prieclara cognovi ; Cic.
to me, and by my own inclination ; fit To bear his Fine j mulctam sufferre ;

beneficUs tiiis, et inductione quadam Cic.

aniiui mei, te ut diligam. You are a Fixe man to think muck
I can neither Find, nor resolve my- of sending me a letter; jam lautus es,
self of, the ground, or cause of that qui gravere ad me literas dare Cic. ;

critne ; cujus ego criininis neque prin- A Fine occasionj opportunity ; bel-
cipiuni iuvenire, neque evolvere pos« lissima occasio est Petr. ;

sutn. A man of very Fi>iz wit ; virpere-

/ Found out your mischiefs, from
all legantis ingenii ; Paterc.
the very root, yea I did not only find These are Fine things to talk of
the root of them, but I have quite rooted isteec lepida suntinemoratu ; Plant.
them out ; omnia vestra malefacta re- We think it a Fine thing; pul-
peri radicitus, non radicitus quidem chruni putamus ; Cic.
hercle, verum Plant,
etiani eradicitus ; You let him go too Fine ; vestitu
Invenire est consilii, reperire fortune. nimio indulges ; Ter.
To Find out, or perceive; rem ali- To Fine one twice as much; dupli
quam advertere, sentire, persentiscere. poena vindicare in aliquem; poenam
To FiHD fault ; vitio, criraini, dare. alicui imponere ; Gell.
Where sJwll / F^nd him / ubi, ubi- A Fine, or fit fellow for aU things
nara reperiam ? ad omnia paratus, aptus, appositus, ac-
FINE, or neat ; concinnus, elegans, commodatus, proroptus ad omnes res
politus. nemo te aptior, atque commodior in
Fine in clothes; comptus, pexus, omni re ; in orani judicio egregius et
njtidus, lautus. perpolitug est; summa est in illo in-
Fine, or smooth ; teres, adj. : pure genii suavitas, summa elegantia ; eo
punis, mundus thin ; sublilis, te-
: est ingenio, eo utitur ingenio, ut quid-
nuis : soft ; mollis, biandus : nice vis exequi et prajstare commode pos-
delicatus. sit ; nihil agit non apte, non commode,
A Fisz fellow ; bellus homo. non eleganter, non laute, non venuste,
A Fine child ; scitus puer. non lepide, non egregie ; habet le-
To Fine, or to clear from the dregs ; pores, elegantiara, gratiam, venustatem
defaecare. in omni re ; habet hoc a natura, ut ad
To Fine metals; purgare, exco- quamcunque rem se conferret, quam-
quere, purificare. cunque rem componeret, non pessiine
To set a Fine ; muictam imponere, ea perfungeretur, et ex ea cum laude
irrogare. discederet.
To take off one*s Fixe j remittere A FINGER ; digitus, m.
mulctam. The /ore-FiNGER ; index, m., digi-
To pay his Fine; mulctam persol- tus salutaris.
vwe, vel pecuniain pactara reprasen- The middle Finger ; verpus, digi-
ta»e, judicatuni solvere. tus impudicus, famosus digitus.
In Fine ; denique, ut concludam, The ring'-FiNGER; digitus annula-
ad sumnmm. ris, medicus.
Arenot these Fine tilings? nonne The little Finger ; digitus auricu-
igltur sunt ilia festiva, venusta ? Cic. laris, vel minimus.
They thought themselves Fine feU A Finger's breadth ; dig\t\im trans-
lows; sibi esse ampiissiiui videban- versum.
tur ; Cic. Not a Finger's breadth; ne latum
Pamphilus has got a Fine boy ; sci- quidem digitum.
tus puer natus est Pamphilo ; Ter. He that hath six Fingers on one
It- is a Fine thing ; scitum est j hand ; sedigitus, adj.
Ter. At the Fingers' ends, perfectly;
It is a Fine saying, tluit ; ilia —
perfecte, meditate, adv.
 — ;

4*24 Fl
Light-'FiyG-Enzv ; furax. omnibus suis numeris absolutusi*
My JFiNGERs itch to ; gestiunt — FIRE ; ignis, ra.
pugni mihi ; —
Plaut. Amph, To ¥iR^, or set on fire; accenderc,
With a wet Finger j minimo ne- incendere, inflammare.
golio ; levi brachio. To be on Fire ardere, ignescere. ;

I will make him feel my Fingers j To strike Fire with flint ; ignem
faxo meas experiatur manus ; Id. excudere, excutere, elicere.
Hoiv tvould I Finger him I quibus To make a Fire 5 ignem struere, ex-
ilium lacerarem modis! Ter. struere, componere, accendere. Pyrani
/ will make you find your Fingers ; magnam exslruere. Struere lignornm
ego te exercebo ; Ter. faces ; flammam, ignem subjiceie, sug-
If you go a Finger's breadth from gerere ; ignis luculenlus. Sacrum ve-
that place ; si ex isto loco digituin tustis exstruat lignis focum. Dissolve
transversura excesseris ; Plaut. frigus, ligna super foco Large reponens.
To he pointed at with the Finger j —
Largoque serenat Igne domum. Et
digito inonstrari; ostendi ; Pers. Ovid. meus exiguo luceat igne focus. Sub-
His Fingers are lime twigs; mil- jiciunt vepribus prunas. Suscipere ig-
vinis vir est ungulis. nem foliis. Rapere in fomite flam-
/ have it at my Fingers* ends; scio mam.
tanquara ungues digitosque. To blow the Fire ; folle,flabello ig-
Why should one put his Finger in nem excitare.
the fire, when he can keep it out ; pru- The smokes of Fires were seen
the
dens in flammam ne nianum injicito. afar off; fumi incendiorum procul vide-
To be Zig-Af-FiNGERED ; piceata esse bantur Cjes.
•

manu j ungues haniatos et uncos ha- He commanded to set the houses on

bere. Fire J succendi aidificia jussit; Liv.
To FINISH ; finirc, consummare, To Fire a house ; set a house on
absolvere, colophonem addere. fire ; aedificium incendere ; Caes.

When hisagewas almost Finished ; He snatched it out of the Fire ; ra-

prope acta jam setate decursaque ; Cic. puit de rogo ; Catul.
3^0 Finish a work; opus ad exitum All on Fire with desire; inflamma-
perducere ; Cic. Pensum absolvere ; tus cupiditate ; Cic.
munus susceptum perficere. To mend a Fire j ignem langues-
The tcork is now Finished; operi centem, deficientem, senescentem novo
manus extrema accessit ; Cic. fcraite reficere, reparare, recreare
To Finish a journey ; iter conficere; paene inter mortuum, extinctum susci-
via finire laborem. tare. Impositum cinerem et sopitos
To Finish a work ; summam et ex- suscitatignes.
tremam manum operi imponere, appo- To set on Fire, or bum ; snbjectis
nere. Vulcano tradere.
urere flammis ;

They do and undo ; their work will To put outy or quench a Fire ; ig-
never be Finished ; Penelopes telara nem, flaramas, incendium extiwguere,
texunt et retexunt. restinguere, aqua opprimere, obruere.
/ Finished the book ; accessit scrip- Incendium compescere. Restinguere
tis ultima lima meis. foiitibusignes, flanmias lymphis.
He has smoothed it up, or, Finish- Compescuitignibusignes. Lapsus pu- —
ed it ; levi dolabra perpolivit. tres jam Mulciber ibat In cineres :
Whether it be Finished, and done^ Flamma recens parva sparsa resedit aqua.
or well done, I know not ; sive actum The Fire went out ; incendia vires
sit, sive peraclum nescio. Indomitas posuere.
And now I have YisisHEB my work; Make us a clear Fire j cura nobis
janique opus exegi. luculentum focum.
He has Finished his oration, or To make a great Fire ; pyram in-
speech; peroravit. gentem exstruere.
He has Finished an exact piece; To kindle the Fire again; sopite*
accuratiore lima politius uberiusque ve- ignes suscitare.
nustavit. We see that Fire w beat out of
A
work completely Finished ; su- flint stones ; lapidum conflictu, atquc
prema artificis manus accessit; opus tritu, ignem elici videraus.
 — :;; ;;
;;;

FI FI 425
To sit by a clear Fire side ; camino By Fits ; aliquotifariaro, per inter-
luculento uti. valla.
/ quenched the FrREs, which were It is Fit ;
par est ; Cic.
already kindled for the burning of the I think it is not Fit ; non par arbi-
city ; ego faces jam accensas ad hujus tror; Plaut.
urbis incendium extinxi ; Cic. As it is Fit you should ; ut te de-
By his own liand he set on Fire a cet ;
pro eo ac debes ; Cic
noble fabric ; incendium nobihs As it is (wasJ Fit ; ut par est (eraf,
bric-.p manu propria struxit ; Sol. fuit); Cic
The great Fires gave a great Is this, think you, Fit to be spoken /
light
dant clara incendia lucem. an hoc proferendum tibi videtur? Ter.
To bring, or to procure Fire out of It toere more Fit that ; aequius —
a flint stone; queercre semina flamraae erat, ut ; Cic. —
abstrusa in venis ^ilicis. What is Fit shall be done; fient,
TAe FIRST; prijnus, pfinceps. quae fieri aequum est ; Ter.
The First hu,t one ; a prirao proxi- We
must have a scolding Fit j pa-
mas. ratae lites sunt ; Ter.
First of all ; imprimis. When it is Fit they can keep their
At the First sight ; primo aspectu, distance ; in loco verentur ; Ter.
obtuitu ; prima fronte. A
man Fit for any thing ; omnium
I am not the FmsT that did so f nor scenarum homo. In omnia haLilisj
shall I be the last ; at jam ante alii fe- Flor.
cere idem. After our drunken Fit is over ; ebri-
All is FISH tJiat comes to the net ; etafe discussa ; Petr.
ami bonus est odor ex re qualibet. There is none more Fit for these
I go a Fishing ; abeo piscatura. things; ad omnia haec magis opportu-
To Fish ; piscari. Inescari pisces. R«s, nee magis ex usu tuo nemo est
Hanus, esca, lino et arundine, retibus Ter.
captare, capere pisces; piscibus insi- He is not Fit to be sent ; non est
diari. Re.tia lendere ad capiendos idoneus, qui mittatur ; Cic.
pisces. —
Piscem tremula salientem du- A
man Fit for that employm£nt
cere seta. Tremula pisces arundine dignus eo munere ; Cic,
captare; hamo suspendere. Celare —
What evenj man will be Fit for ;
cibis uncos fallacibus haraos. Qusb ad quam quisque rem aptus sit futurus
piscis edax avido male devoret ore, Cic.
Abderesupreraisaerarecurva cibis. Li- —
It is most Fit fop your age ; aetati
uoque solebat, et hamo Decipere,etca- tuje estaptissimum ; Cic.
Janio salientes ducere pisces. His shoes Fit his feet ; apti sunt ad
To catch Fish, with rods, or nets pedera calcei ; Cic.
pisces calarao fallere, prasdari ; tenui —
He is Fit to go for going ; ad
captare arundine pisces; piscibus pla- iter instructus est.
gas tendere. He makes himself Fit for fighting
FIT, or meet ; aptus, commodus, aptat se pugnas Virg. ;

idoneus, habilis agreeable; congruus,

: TViwm Fitted to that ; — hoc est
consentaneus, consonus, conformis ad id aptatum, quod ; Cic.—
becoming_ ; conveniens, deceos. If you think Fit; si tibi videtur;
At Fit lime; in loco. Cic.
More than was Fit ; plus justo, ul- It is Fit for us; convenit nobis Juv. ;

tra quam oportebat. He carries more than is Fit ; plus

To Fit one; par pari referre make justovehit; Plavt :

fit
; aptare, adaptare, atteraperare, ac- Giten to the world more than is
commodare match ; sociare a ship ; Fit ; attentior ad rem quara sat est
: :

instruere, armare. Ter.

It is Fit ; convenit, decet, expedit, It is Fit you marry her ; banc te
par est,aequum est. aequum est ducere ; Ter.
A Fit of a disease; paroxismus, A maid Fit for a httsband ; virgo
conHictus. jam matura viro Gell. ;

Far a Fit ; ad tempus, aliquantis- Get all Cevery thittg) Fit; quod
pcr. parato opus est para ; Ter.
 ;; ;

426 FL FL
This methought would Fit many Lying Flat on his belly ; pronus
things ; visum est hoc mihi ad (in) in ventrem Var.
;

niulta quadrnre ; Cic. He took me in a Flat lie; me njen-

He can Fit his speech to that; ad id dacii prehendit manifesto modo ; Plaut.
potcrit accommodare orationem ; Cic. She threiv her Flat on the ground ;
. They choose out those plays that are stravit humi pronam ; Ov.
'

the most Fir for them; sibi accommo- It drives them amongst the Flats
datissimas fabulas eligunt ; Cic' and sands ; in hreria et hvrtes urget
It comes by Fits, takes him by fitsj Virg.
habct cerla per inlervalla paroxysmos. Nor do they know what Flats there
We have favored ourselves m4)re are on those coasts ; neque eorum loco-
than tvas Fit ; ultra nobis, quani rum vada norunt ; Caes.
oportebat, indulsiinus ; Quint. Their bottoms were somewhat Flat-
At three and thirty years old he had ter than ours; erant carinae aliquanto
a Fit of (was taken with) the gout planiores quam nostrarum navium j
tertio et Iricesimo anno pedum dolore Ca^s.
correptus est ; Plin. A Flat hand ; manns, vel palma
He m/tkes Fit to go ; profectionem porrecta.
parare incipit ; Cass. To Flatteii one, or speak him very
They make their ships Fit ; naves fair; alicui adulari.assentari, blandiri,
expediunt ; Caes. subblandiri, palpare, palpari, palpum
Fitted at all points ; omnibus re- obtrudere, parasitari, subparasitari. Lo-
bus instructus; Caes. qui omnia ad colligendam, concilian-
He has every year an ill Fit ; quot- dam gratiara. Compositis serraonibus
anhis peri culose aegrotat; Cic. aures mulcere, in aures influere. Ad
As Fit an opportunity as can be ; voluntatem loqui omnia, nihil ad veri-
niihi occasio nunc quasi decidit de tatem. Bianditiis verborum, lenociniis,
ccelo. assentatiunculis gratiam aucupari, be-
This Yir a his palate; ad genium sa- nevolentiani captare, gratiara inireapud
pit. aliqucm. Fucum, fumum vendere.
To Fit, or to be fit ; apte, aptissime Aliquem palpo percutere ; coram, in os
alicui rei, ad aliquid convenire, qua- laudare, phaleratis dictis ducere. As-
drare ; aptus et natus ad rem, apposi- sentavionis artificio graliam colligere,
tus, accoramodatus, idoneus. Habiles quaerere. Permulcere, dcmulcere au-
ct apti sunt ad pedes calcei. Apti et res, caput. Firigere se totum ad arbi-
idonei. Apposite ad rem. trium, nulura, voluntatem, libidinem
It is Fit ; interest valde. eotum qui cum audiunt. Blandimen-
Fit by nature for all things; indul- tis verborum auribus raagnatum inser-
gentia quadara naturae unus ad om- vire, insidiari, insidias facere. Falsis
nia, ad omnes res peragtndas na- laudibus, praeconiis mendacibus exor-
tus est, aptus, accommodatus, corn- nare, principumritiaornare, incrustare,
modus, appositus, factus, fictus. Eo deal bare. Falsara alicui laudem affin-
ingeuio quidvis ut exequi et prjesture gere. Ait quis ? aio. Negat ? nego.
satis commode possit. Hoc ei dedit Denique imperavi egomet mihi omnia
natura, a natura a'ccepit, quicquid ag- assentari. Quicquid dicunl, laudo ;
gredcretur, susciperet,capesseret, quara- rursus si negant, laudo id quoque. Ar-
'cunque ad rem se confeiret, ut egregie te parasitica ad assentationem eruditus.
conficeret : ut ab ea cum laude disce- Auribus alterius aliquid dare. Crcs-
deret. Homo commodissimus, et ad cer.tcm lumidis inflat sermonibus
omnes aptissimus natura res. utrem.
To FIX another day instead of tJie Think not that I say these things to
day that has been appointed ; diem aii- Flatter you; noli putare me haic au-
cui prodicere ; Liv. ribus tuis dare ; Cic.
FLAT, or even and level; aequus, They Flatter Varus; auribus Va-
planus. ri serviunt ; Cais.
To throio Flat on the ground ; pro- To soothe, or Flatter one ; aiicui
steinere, a^piare solo, sternere humi. blande palpari, subpalpari ; Plant. Ali-
They sound Flat ; graviter sonant cujus aures l^ctare bianditiis ; Cic.
Cic. Aliquid ad alicujus voluntatem loqui ;
 ;

FL FL 427
aJiquem verbis delinire coraraodls j
modo sensum, sed etiara vultum atque
Plaut. nutum, convertitur.
/ would not have you Flatter me ; Let them not deceive us by their
te nolo assentari mihi ; Plaut. Flattering and fawning speeches;
To hearken to Flatterers ; assen- ne blanda, aul supplici oratione, nos
tationibus, assentatoribu?, adulatoribus failant.
respondere ; aurcs jjatefacere, praebere, He hunted after his favor by a little
bibulas dare ; acconimodare se. Blan- fanming Flattery ; assentatiuncula
dis verbis, verborucn blanditiis, iilece- quadam, assentationis artificio, gratiam
bris, blandimeiitis, assentatione, adula- ejus aucupatus est.
tione capi, permulceri, delectari. Cum How you entice me with your
fictus ad voluntatem sernio adhibetur, Flattering sayings! ut phaleratis
orationem illam vanam prseconiuin esse dictis ducis me Xer. !

laudis sux putare. Assentationis escain It is base and unworthy to seek after
hamumque devorare. the citizens' favor by Flatteries and
Not to hearken to Flatterers; fawnings ; benevolentiam civium blan-
blanditiis, aduialionibus, assentalioni- ditiis et assentationibus colligere, tur-
bus aures, adituin claudere, occludere, pe est.
obstruere. Parasitoriim cantus, adula- He Flatters the coward ; tiraidum
torura blandiraeiita excludere surdis au- palpo percutit ; Plaut.
ribus. Falsas, fictas assentatoninj lau- And they quiet the soldiers fey -Flat-
des repudiare, noti agnoscere. Non tering and fairly bespeaking them;
adulari nos sinamus. militesque blande appellando sermone
/Flatter you 7io<; non libi adu- deliniunt ; Cfes.
lor. Noli putare, me hoc auribus tuis He is warned and wary of all Flat-
dare ;
gratiarn tuam aucupari ; hoc me tering and fawning fellows ; ab om-
loqui ad voluutatein, me velle tuis au- ni Gnathonum susurratione, praemoni-
ribus inservire, iiec esse blandum, as- tus cavet.
sentatione uti.assentationis artificio tu- They Flattered exceedingly ; illi

ara gratiarn queprere ; ne me putes ficte admodum adblandiebantur rbsas ; lo-

loqui ad coliigendam benevolentiam quuntur.
tuam ; ut gratiam a te ineam, te niihi To curry favor of the common peo-
ut adjungam, tuam in amicitiam ut me ple by false Flatteries ; inire gra-
penitus insinuera, tiam cum populo ; ad voluptatem non
A self lover, a Flatterer of him,'- ad veritatem loqui.
self, or one that stands well in his own I fancy not these YLATTt.v.ivG,fair'
conceit ; nimiuin tibi tribwis, nimium tongued fellows ; ad omnera gratia? au-
ti!>i arrogas, nimium tibi assumis, nirai- ram occlusi jam olim aures ego meas.
ura te eil'ers, nimium tibi places, as- Away with all Flattery j facessat
sentaris ipse tibi, te ainas ; cum de te omnis procul assentatio.
judicas, non rationeni, non veritatem To Flatter so, as if he spoke words
consulis; largiris ipse tibi plus quara of honey and butter ; loqui lactea ver-
Veritas concedat, plus quam veritati. ba ; rosas spirat ; sermonem papavere
To Flatter by promising retvards et sesamo condiebat suum.
])r5emiis aiiquein mvitare ; item, lacta- Abhorring all Flattery, you sludl
re, per transslai. ut, nisi me lactasses see, I honor your virtue, not your for-
amantem ; Ovid. tunes; deterso adulationum fuco, in-
/ will not jrraise mfich, lest T should telligas, quara non fortunam in te tu-
seem to Flatter ; nolo esse laudator, am, sed te in fortuna tua venerer.
ne videar adulator. They beguiled me with their Flat-
See ho'o he Flatters the woman! tering, sugared words; Uteris suis
observate quam blande mulieri pal- pellicibus et pellacibus me fefellerunt.
patiir! He speaks only to Flatter andhu-
A Flatterer puts his tongue to mor them ; ad voluntatem, non ad ve-
sale ; linguam venalem habct adula- ritatem loquitur.
tor. His Flattering and fair tongue
A Flatterer no*
only seems to he prevailed ; blandiciis ilium suis delini-
of another's mind, but follows his very vit.
countenance and beck ; ad alterius non A
Flattering oration made to
 ;

428 FL FL
please ; oratio ad aures fi€ta, ad gratlae To Float on the water ; innatare,
auciipiuni apparata. super aquam ferri.
They Flatter themselves in qui ,> A FLOCK J
grex, coetus, agnien,
studio, rijagis quani judicio, piacere sa- turba, caterva.
tagunt. i^tlte same Flock gregalis.
;
He beguiles and Flatters himself lu Flocks j gregatini, conferlim,
in his vicious courses; sed is propriis calervatim.
indulgebat vitiis. To Flock together; aggregate, gre-
Unless I be blind, and Flatter gatini, vel turmatim, coire, convcnire.
myself in my own concerns ; ni in To separate from tfte Flock ; segre-
propriis aestimandis caecutiam, atque gare, separare.
iialluciner. To Flock to someplace; ad locum
Awaywith all Flattery, which is aiiquem magno numero concurrere, con-
the worst poison 'Of true a^e^ lion ; pro- volare.
c«l blanditlag, pessimum veri affectus Birds of a feather Flock together ;
venerium. pares cum paribus facillime cougregan-
/ am afraid that iJiese sayings are tur.
feigned and intended only to Flatter They Flocked together from all
and to cun'y favor ; ^e^eor ne dicta Greece to hear Demosthenes ; ad De-
haec ficta sint ad aures, -et ad gratije raosthenem audiendura concursus, ex
aucupium, artificiose instructa. tota Grjecia, fieri solitus erat.
To Flatter with fair words; per- To FLORISH ; florere, virere, vige-
mulcere aures verbis coquinariis ; ole- re, vernare, florescere, virescere.
um in auriculas instillare; oJeura in To Florish
discourse ; rhetori- iti

auricula ferre,est apud Martialem; ubi cari, amplificare orationem.

poeta taxare videtur hominem rigida To Florish a trumpet; clangere
supinaque aure : Narraiur quidam bel- tuba.
le dixisse, Marulle, Qui te ferre oleum To Florish a sword ; vibrare,
dixit in auricula : neque negaverim A
Florish of rhetorick; tioscnlus
posse referri ad assentatores, qui velut rhetoricus.
oleum in aurem instillant, duni jucunda A
Florish, or boast ; inanis jacta-
Joquuntur .uiagis, quam salutaria. tio.
Flattery now-a-days gets friends; li is one thing to Florish, and an-
obseq-uiura, hoc tempore, amicos parat. other lojight ; aliud e.^t ventilare, ali-
Unless you hadFlattered my pas- ud pugnare.
,8ion ; nisi me lactasses amanlem Ter. The tree Florish es
; ; arbor floret j
To carry Flattery eery far ; in Cic.
adulationem progredi ; Tac. Nothing Florishes /or ever ; nihil
The course of this FLEET was steer- semper floret Cic. ;

ed, they say, by the flying of a dove 'lime has been when we have Flo-
before it ; hujus classis cursum esse rish ed nos quoque floruinius ; Ovid.
;

directum columbaj antecedentis volatu It begins to Florish ; florescere in-

lernnt ; Paterc. cipit ; Var.
Wh£n they had thus equipped their It iciil Florish every day more and
Fleet j tali modo instmcta classe more; flurescet quotidie niagis Cic. ;

CfiBS. Florishixg virtue overthrown by

FLESH; care. the injury of enemies ; virtus florens
To gather Flesh ; pinguescere. oppressa inimicoium injuria. Quo tem-
Amended in Flesh ; obesior solito, pore florere debebas, debuit illustrior
probe saginalus. esse tua laus, altius ascendere, plus
To take FLEsn/j'om, or to make bare consequi dignitatis, niajorera obiirvere
«)/ flesh
; carne nudare. existimationem, praestantiore esse loco,
To go the way of all Flesh ; natu- plus habere auctoritatis, plus possidere
rae concedere; vita defungi ; ad plures laudis, honestior esse, clarior esse, ma-
ire. jor ac prffistantior habeii debuisti ; te
To FLOAT fluitare, fluctuare.
; tuorum inimicoruni afflixit injuria, per-
The ships Float on the sea; insul- didit, evertit omnibus fortunis ; oppres-
tant carinas fluctibus ; Ovid, sit, ad exitium detrusil, impulit, nun
 ;

FL FL 429
raodo e numero viventiurn, sed plane 7b Fly /or one's life ; fuga salutem
infra inortuorum conditionem amanda- petere ; Cies.
vit. They were ready to Fly ; pene ter-
An idle Florish of tcords ; bull.TB, ga verierunt j Cies.
. verborura ampulla;, jactantia Thrasoni- They Fled out of their camp ; se
ca. ex castris ejecenint ; Ca^s.
To FLOW } flnere, ruanare, meare. To Fly at birds, (as an ill-bred
To Flow, like tlie sea ; aestuare, hawk); ad aviculas divertere.
accedere. As fast as she can Fly ; volatu quam
The which I'iver Flows into the pernicissimo.
sea; qui fluvius occannm subiit, sub- He Fled away and ran up to the
intrat ; qui fluvius in oceanura se-in- top of the house ; in summas aides au-
volvit, placide descendit, perfunditur, fugit. EtFugit, fuga se abripuit, fuga
difflnit, aquas apit, volvit, evolvit. evasit ad aedium summa, ad summaa^
The rivers Flowed out of their aades, ad fastigium, ad culmen, ad su-
womted channels ; curva, nee assuetos sEdium
periores, excelsiores, subliraiores
egerunt iiumina cursQs. partes ; abdidit se in summas fedes, fuga

The river Tiber ocer-FLOWED its se contulit in summas aedes, fuga pc-
hunks ; cffusus Tiberis super ripas. tivit summas sdes.

The which j'icer Flowed over its Made to Fly ; in fugam conversi.
banks ; qui fluvius extra ripas, aquas, Cum aliquandiu pugnassent, in fugam
vel cursus agit. se conjecerunt, dederunt, fugam arri-
That lake over-Yzows like a sea; puerunt, fuga salutem petiverunt, fuga-
in eftigiem pelagi exundat lacus iste. ti sunt, fuga sibi consulere coeperunt,

The rubers Flow over the plain fuga distracti sunt, dissipati, dispersi,
fields ; expatiata ruunt per apertos flu- disjecti j distraxit eos fuga, dissipavit,
mina campos. disjecit.
The river over-Yzows its channel; A Flight, or escape ; fuga, efl!'ugi-

fluvius efFert se alveo. um : as of birds; volatus,-us, m. grex

TJie sea ore»*-FLows the shores ; lit- avium.
tora mare superat, transgreditur j
pela- To put to Flight; fugare, profli-
gus efliuit, diflluit, redundat. fugam conjicere as. To put the
gare, in :

A FLOWER ; flos. enemies to flight in fugam conjicere-,

Tou are in the Flower, or prime adversaries ; Caes.

of your age or years ; flores state In- He put them to Flight ; terga ver-
tegra, firma ; valida aetate es ; aetate tere, sese vertere, coegit ; Caes.
viges, vales, validus es. They tried to save themselves by
To be i7i the Flower, or prime qf Flight ; fuga salutem petere conten-
one's age ; adolescere, pubere. derunt ; Cses.
To FLY
; volare, alis niti, &c. To escape by Flight ; aufugcre, ef-
He would Fly, but he wants fea- fugere, profugere, suffugcre. Fuga di-
thers ; sine pennis volare baud facile labi, elabi, evadere, erumpere ; evolare
est. ex custodia ; subducere, subtrahere se
They Fly to the mercy of the com- periculo : sensim se surripere. Metu
manders; ad itnperatoruin fidem con- oblato difl'ugere, Poenam subterfugere.
fugiunt ; Cic. Pedibus salutem quaerere,adipisci. Cly-
It Flies low near the sea ; humilis peum, hastam abjicere ; e manibus lic-
volat aequora juxta; Virg. torum se proripere. In pedes, fugam
He inade him Fly out of Macedo- se dare, conjicere. Fugam facere, ar-
niti ; coegit e Macedonia profugere ; ripere, capessere. Fuga sibi, suae salu-
Paterc. ti, suis rebus consulere, cavcre, prospi-
I can hardly keep myselffrom Fly- cere. Postico fallere, discedere. Ani-
iKG in his face; vix me contineo, quin mus in pedes decidit. Terga dare, ver-
involem in capiilura ; Ter. tere, fugsB dare. —
Sic agna lupum, sic
It Flies like an arrow out of a bow; cerva leonem. Sic aquilam penna fu-
Noto citius voiucrique sagitta fugit giunt trepidante columbae, Hostes qua;-
Virg. que suos, Pnecipiteuj metus acer agit.
/ had whither to Fly to ; habebam Dedit certas lintea plena fugs. Fugam
quo confugerem ; Cic, ornare, agitare, parare, intendcre, mo-
 — ;
^

430 FL FL
liri, meditari, apparare. Adornas ad dum ;
properare, quantum potes, opor-
fugam viaticum. tet.
To prepare for Flight j ardet abire All Italy is put to Flight ; tota
fuga. Italia efFusa est.
To Fly m the air ; volare, volitare. / will endeavour to
as fur as Fly
Pennis, alls, remigio alarum niti ; se in is possible ; fugere ad extremum usque
altum, in coelura, sublime ferre, tollere. contendam.
Avis me consimilera faciam. Non o- They ran head -long in the Flight ;
cyus quivi, se me Daedaleis tulissem prsecipites se fugae mandabant.
remigiis j remis alarum insistere. A lis, He is resolved to Fly away and
pennis paribus, pernicibus niti, labi ; live in solitude ; vitam suara fug* so-
tendere iter, allevare, tollere se ; aera, litudinique mandavit.
aethera, secare ; scindere, sulcare, pe- They Fleu away cowardly ; turpia
tere, verberare, aethereas vias carpere, foemineae terga dedere fugae.
ceelo se tradere. —
Ardua pennis Astra Fear made them Fly the faster ; pe-
sequi. —
Volat iila per aera maguum, dibus timor addidit alas.
Remigio alarum. Praepetibus pennis They left themselves no means to
ausus se credere coelo. Daedalus igno- Fly away ; nihil ad fugam sibi reliqui
tas animum dimittit in artes : Naturam- fecerunt.
que novat : Nam ponit in ordine pen- Mere cowai-dice made you to Fly,
nis, &c. ; Ovid. Metam. 8. 3. Exper- and to lurk in holes ; ignavije ratio te
tus vacuum Daedalus aera pennis non in fugam atque in latebras impulit.
homini Alas, pennas celeres
datis. Many of my family J who escaped by
niovere, commovere, quatere, jactare, Flight, lurk in these places ; plurimi
agitare per aera. Fertur in astra vo- de familia domus meae per fugam eiap-
lans. —
Tenues se sustulit ales in auras. si, in his locis delitescunt.
— Ingreditur jaclatis aethera pennis. Yet no man offered to Fly away ;
Liquidum mbtis talaribus aera findit. in fugam tamen nemo se convertlt.
Aera carpebat tenerura stridentibus alis. AU things were so full of tumult
Pennis— ^ihereas ausus jactatis ire fear, and Flight, that some, through
J
per auras. —
Pedibus tellure repulsa, fear, threw away their colors ; omnia
—
Arduus in nubes abiit. Geminas libra- erant tumultus, timoris, fugae, plena
vit in alas Arte suum corpus, motaque adeo, ut aliqui, ex raetu, signa dimit-
—
pependit in aura, Rapido fertur eel- terent.
sum per inane volatu. Sublimes rap- It is brave. Cor he did choose) to Fly
tim per inane volatus Carpit, et ingenti through the midst of the enemies ; me-
designat nubila gyro. diosque juvat fugam tenuisse per hos-
To Fly abroad, as news do ; di- tes.
roanare in vulgus. He Fled away suddenly; abripuit
To let Fly, in shooting ; displodere, sese repentc.
ejaculari. And from thence I presently Fled
To let Fly at one, or strike at him; away atque
; hinc me conjecerim
petere, inipetere. protinus in pedes.
To prepare to Fly ; celerem appa- To be terrified to Flight, or (§ fly
rare, nioliri,adornare fugam. away ; in fugam consternari.
To show his heels by Flying away ; To escape by Flight the force of the
cavura, sive volam pedis ostendere ; cai- enemies; hostium vim subterfugere.
caneum ostendere. To Fly out of one's sight; declinare
tVhither now does he Fly ? quo alicujus conspectum.
nunc se proripit ille ? T» seek safely rather by cowardly
To put to Flight, or drive away ; Flying, than by fighting; dede-
Fugare, dare, agere in fugam, abigere, core potius, quam manu, salutem quas-
arcere aliquem limine ; pellere regno ; rcre.
detrudere finibus ; expellere. To Fly, as in a desperate case; des-
They were dispersed or scattered peratione fugam quaerere.
by Flight, or iyi Hying; fuga distracti, To hope for sqfety by Flying away
dissipati, disjecti, dispersisunt; distrax- in fuga salutem sperare.
it eos fuga, dissipavit, disjecit. The Savoyards, by Flight, Vetake
Y^ou must run and Fly, do this to themselves to Ccesar ; Aiiobroges fuga
quickly ; hoc ocite et cursira est agen. se ad CsBsarem recipiunt ; Cxs.
 ;
:j ;;

FO FO 431
To shorten the way by Flyiwg It Follows that I speak to ; se- —
away ; fuga viam corripere. quitur ut dicendum sit de
Follow
; Cic.
your own judgment
—
All of them counted it iheir safety, ; ulere
to Fly axcay ; oiunes in fuga presidium tuo judicio ; Cic.
posxierunt. Fou Follow the same course still
To Fly away cowardly, from the eandem illam rationem antiquaoi obti-
fight ; timide se a praelio subducere. nes ; Ter.
The Flight mis stopped, they were They Followed the cJuise too eager-
prevented from running away ; repres- ly ; studio temere insecuti sunt
elali

sa est fuga ; interciusi erant fuga. fugientes ; incitati studio inconsultius

To stop one's Flight ; sistere fugam processerant ; Caes.
alicujus ; fugain cohibere. The mnin body Followed close;
Money tfwt seetns to Fly from us ; jnstabat agnien ; Cajs.
fugitivum argentum. The year Following j anno post
To FOLD ;
plicare, complicarc. Caes.
As I was FohviTfiO up this letter; Such tempests Followed that;
cum coinplicareiu banc epistolam
; Cic. ejusmodi tenipeslates sunt cunsecutae,
To Fold sheep, or get sheep up into uti — ; Cffis.

their fold ; cogere oves stabulis j Virg. Tu Follow one; sequi, insequi,
To FOLLOW
; seqni : or obey one's consequi, persequi ; sectari, consectari.
counsel ; dido audientera esse, monitis Alicujus vestigia preniere ; vestigiis in-
parere: a trade; arteru excolere : his sistere, inhaerere,
subsequitur,pressoque
busiyiess ;rei operani dare ; negotiis Jegit vestigia passu, gressu.Ille ducera
vacare: his book; iricunibere studiis baud timidis vadentem passibus asquat.
his pleasure ; aniino obseqi » the law, : — Admisso sequitur vestigia passu, &c.
as a student ; attendere juri : as a Ovid. Met. 1. 9. Insequitur, trepidi-
plaintiff; lites sequi : his old custom; que pedera pode fervidus urget. Me
antiquum ubtinere another man's hu- : duco carpe viam. Sequitur vestigia
mor ; obseqiii, raorem gerere. furlim. Per rupes, scopulosque, aditu-
It Follows ; sequitur, imp. que carentia saxa, Quaque est diffici-
Do you Follow ine this way ; vos lis, quaque est via nulla sequuntur,

lue hac consequimini. Respicit —comitcs sua terga sequentes.

/ will Follow you presently ; e Pone suhit— et longe servat vestigia.
vestigio te subsequar ; Plin. You are ruled by other men's ad-
/ will Follow you any where; vice; you follow other men's counsel;
sequar quocunque praecesseris. alienis uteris consiliis. Video te aufet-
He Follows /t?» pleasure; in otio ri aliorum consiliis, intelligo, sentio,
agit ; Flor. Voluptati obsequens est non te tuo duci, sed alieno abduci con-
Ter. Animo obsequitur; Ter. silio ; non tuura judicium, sed alien*

Let me Follow my own humor; co'nsilia seqiii milii videris; non ipse
sine me gerere mihi morera j Ter. Meo te in consilium adhibes, non ipse te
lemigio rem gerara. audis,non ipse tibi pares, morera geris,
/ am thinking to Follow your di- obtemperas, obsequeris, assentiris, sed
rections; obtenjperare cogito praecep- alieno uteris consilio, aliena te consilia
tis tuis; Cic. regunt, ab alienis consiliis voluntas tua
/ will Follow your
counsel ; con- pendet; non ipse tibi dux es, verum
silio parcbo ; Ca>s. Virg.
vestro ular ;
alios sequeris.
Tu quod mild dcderis de hac re consi- / will be ruled by you, or Follow
lium, id sequar; Ter. your advice and counsel; morem tibi
He Followed his father s steps gerara. Parebo tuis mandatis ; exe-
imitatus est palrem ; Cic. quar tua mandata, effectum -dabo quod
They Follow you in your studies ; mandasti ; tuae voluntati parebo, mo-
studioruui tuorura sunt semuli ; Cic. rera geram, obsequar, obtemperabo
j
They Follow their own customs^ sequar voluntatem tuam ; meara volun-
lawSf statutes ; suis raoribus, legibus ;
tatem ad tuam aggregabo,cum tua con.
suo jure utuntur ; Gell. jungam, tua? voluntati mea voluntas
He Follows you with many a serviet ; tua mihi voluntas lex erit, at-
prayer; te muita prece prosequitur que norma.
Hor. Cicero liked Plato best and Fol-
 :

432 FO FO
LOWED him most of any other ; Cicero rere j obsequi' animi desiderio ;
pro ar-
Platonera secutus. Platonera Cicero bitratu et arbitrio suo facere, agere
;
vehePxienter auctorem sequebatur ; Pla- explere animum suum ; facere ingenium
toni tribuebat plurimum, summam fi- suum ; Plant. Animo obsequi suo ;
dera habebat, plane credebat, ut oracu- audire se, pro auscultare sibi ; ex animi
lo credebat. Platoneni habebat ex- sententia rem agere; ex sua facere
imium ; singularis erat apud Ciceronera sententia ; suo vivere modo, apud Ter.
Plat6nis auctoritai ; errare Cicero cum Indulgere animo, afFectibus suis ; om-
Platone malebat, quara cum aliis bene nia sua .libidine, suisque utilitatibus
senlire ; plurimi apud Ciceronera erat metiri ; Erasm. Libere vivere ; ferrc
Plato, faciebat neminem, plus
pluris vota sua secum ; Ovid. Summam ha-
apud eum ponderis habebat nemo. here vptorum, to have his will; servire,
^ The city Followed Pompey^ or inservire cupiditatibus, ^li'ectibus, libi-
took part with Pompey ; urbs Pompeia- dini suaj ; suis legibus, sibi probatis, et
narum partium fuit. Universa civitas complacitis vivere legibus.
ducem Pompeium sequebatur, Pompeio hi a little while I must Follow
regendam se dederat ad Pompeii duc- ; others, now let me follow my own,
tum applicaverant se, contulerant se, mind ; prope adest, quura alieno more
^ adjunxerant se vires omnes civitatis. vivendum est mihi, sine nunc meo n:e
Seek after virtue, that you may vivere interea modo.
Follow the steps of your ancestors ; ut To Follow, or wait upon one, for
raajores tuos sequaris, operam virtuli respect and honor to him; assectari
da. Si tuoruni majorura laudibus re- his fore-fathers ; dignum
officii gratia :

spondere vis, si tuos referre se majoribus prasbere ; majorum laudi-

majores
vis, cupis imitari, dignum majori- bus resp' dere ; ad majorum laudes
si te .

bus tuis praibere studes, utad virtutem, quara maxime accedere ; majorum ves-
in virtutera incurabas, ad virtutem stu- tigia feliciter persequi ; ad majorum
dia tua conferas, opus est ; navari a te mores et consuetudines se coraponere.
operam virtuti oportet ; debes virtutem Sapere patruos ; Prov. pro, parentumi
colere, tui muneris, tui officii, tuarum aut veterum mores imitari : another
partium est, non potes non virtuti ope- man's mind and will ; alieno arbiiratu
ram dare ; non licet tibi virtutem ne- quovis abduci ; alieni arbitrii esse ; ad
gligere ; hoc ad te pertinet, in te con- alterius nutum omnia facere ; imperio-
venit, a te postulatur, atque adeo, tan- so domino servire : his master, or
quam debita res exigitur. teacher, in all things ; jurare in verba
He is Followed br/ many ; raulti raagislri.
__ ilium sequuntur. He exactly Followed or imitated
To Follow closely; citis quadrigis his elegancy in discourse ; ejus in di-
properare or imitate; alterius vesti-
: cendo elegantisB perdiligens erat inves-
giis inhajrere, insistere j aeraulum, sen tigator.
iraitatorera se prsebere. He Followed his footsteps close to
He could get no notice of the theft a finger's breadth; ab ejus vestigiis
V he Followed qfter; nulla videt taciti transversura vix digitum discessit.
qua-rens vestigia furti. He
Followed Cicero in these flou-
The foot-steps of those they Fol- rishes of speech; hos in dicendo flores
'
LOWED after f were seen upon the banks ex Ciceronis agris decerpsit ; ex Ciccro-
of the 7'ii'er ; apparent signa nota;que nis fontibus hausit ; fontibus Ciceronis
pedum ; inerant vestigia ripis. suos hortos irrigavit.
To Follow the footsteps ; sequi pe- To FoLi.oAv the same courses and
dum signa ; instare alicujus vesiigiis methods of living, although at a great
V imitate his father's virtue; praibere se distance; per eadem, in vivendo, ves-
iiuitatorcm, a;nmlumque virtutis pater- tigia serpere, etsi longo post interval-
nae j mori bus referre virtutem paternam : lo. *
his own will and pleasure; faccre ut Tiiey Followed him, as their great
Jubet, ut iibet, quodque quis velit ; ut- IcMler ; hunc tanquara Cor^phaium sc-
cunque lubitum est animo facere ; ex quuti sunt.
anirai libidine facere; utcunque fert He Followed men of the best-qua-
animus, utcunque visum est agere, se- lity, in his life and manners; cxeai-
qui animi impetum, suam voluntatem ; plaria vitae suae sibi primos homines
arbitrio suo vivere ; animo morem ge- proposuit.
 ; ;

FO . FO 433
The prayers of the muUitvdc Fol- Foolishly done; stulte, tcniere,
lowed Cicero's pleading; oraiionem inepte, itiiprndenter, insipienter,- sto,-

Tullii exceperunt pieces niultitudinis. lide, insulse,dementer a nobis factum

That being granted, this must needs est. Qua; est ija?c amentia ? Ridiculum,
Follow j id si detur, hoc non potest absurdiim est hoc. Stultitia, dementia,
noil consequi. stupiditasi inscitia est haec. Amantium
Do not Follow the counsels of an amentium est hoc inceptum ?
other people ; nu te auferant aliorum To grow Foolish, or dote; levi de-
consilia* raentia laborare.
To be FOND of; indulgere, admi- Foolish old women's fables ; vana
rari, impense cupere. anicularum deliramenta.
To be Fond o/", or doat upon ; in To play the Fool on purpose to put
sinu fovere, habere. away silence and sadness, or, to make
I teas F on D of nought ; frustra sum the company merry ; stultis dicteriis
gavisus ; Ter. silentium, ac compotationibus tristi-
He will not be very Fon d of strength ; tiam discrttere, apud Erasm. Ridiculis
ille non magno desiderio tenebitur vl- dictis exhilarare compotationem ; futirc
lium ; Cic. nugas ; facere facetias.
You are too Fond ; nimium ineptus To make a Fool mad; ex stulto in-
es; Ter. sanura facere.
You are Fond of it ; impense capi- A mere Fool ;
parum cordatus
tis ; Ter. caput cerebro vacuum ; parum jjui com-
A FOOL ; stultus, ineptus, stolidus. pos ; cerebro caiens ; animo parum
To be Foolish, a fool ; nihil sapere. valido, apud Sail, non sanse mentis ;
Plane desipere. Aniitii caecitate, men- stipes, sine sensu ; sine sapoie, elin-
tis stupore opprimi. Crassa rerum om- guis coramuni sensu carens, apud •

nium ignorantia teneri. Stultus, amens, Hor. communis sensus qui apparet ob-
deinens, fatuus, stolidus, stupidus, tar- litus ; cjecus auribus ; nam tu simul,
dus, insulsus, insipiens, imprudens, et aure, et mente, et oculis caecus es ;
delirus, morio, raente captus. Chorsebo quadrat in hominem plane stupidum,
stultior. Homo sine acumine, sensu, apud Aristoph. Hand compos mentis ;
sale, oculis, mente ; insipidus, excors, stultitia occeecatus ; crassa rerum om-
vecors ; sapientiae, rationis, consilii, nium ignorantia teneri, imprifdentia
mentis inops, expers ; mentis stupidi- duci. ^
'
tate,, amentia, tarditate ingenii, stupi- A very goose-cap ; a great ifooL ;

ditate, stultitia impeditus, occupatus ; quovis Coraebo stultior.

omni consilio anirai destitutus ; nullius That Fool mars all; Davus iste
aculei, ingenii, consilii j ignorantiae ne- interturbat omnia.
bulis, tenebris oppletus; cujus vecor- It was Foolishly and madly done;
diae, ignorantiae mederi, ne Asclepiadi temere factum.
quidem concessum puto. Corpus sine It is Foolishness and stark mad-
pectore. Qui corpus sine mente gerit. ness ; extremae est dementiai.
None but a Fool would run into You see how fond and Foolish
mfschief, thai may keep out of it folks are now-a-days ; vides quam sint
quod cavere possis, stultura est adrait- perversa hominum judicia. y
tere. Who brought hither this Fool in a
As the Fool thinks, so the bell* play; quis talem histrionem induxitin
clinics ; quicquid credimus, facile me- lioc proscoeniunj?
minimus. '
, He should tvear a Fool's cap, with
It is a proverb used long ago, Fools a hell and a bauble; stuluilus adeo,
soon believe the thing they would have obambularet publicitusin cucullo fatui,
so ; quod volumus, facile credimus. cum auriculis asini ac lintinnabtiiis.
Let me alone, you play the Fool", I not a Fool to tritst him that Was
omitte nie, tu nimium has no truth? nae ego iusaniebam, qui
lascivis.
To make a Fool of ; deridendum ovem lupo sic comniiserim.
aliquem proponere. A born Fool comuiuni naturae sen- ;

If my miiul had not been Foolish, su destitutus. Sapientum octavus ; ver- ^

or, if I htid not been a Fool j si mens "vecum in patria natus.
non lasva fuisset. A FOO r ; pes, pedb, ro. ,
Phrase, 20
 ;:
; ; ;

434 FO FO
To go on Foot j
pedibus ir«, pedes He goes on Foot ; ince^it pedes ;
incedere. ^ Virg.
To light on Foot in pedes desilire. ; Let it be at the Foot of a hill ; sub
To tread under Foot ; conculcare, radice mentis fiat ; Cato.
proculcare. You
overtook him on Foot ; tu pe-
The Foot of a hill ; radix mentis. dibus es consequutus ; Cic.
The Foot of a table^ bed, Sfc. ; ful- Some companies fell in with the
crura- Foot, and some with the horse ; non-
Foot by foot pedetentim.;
null?e cohortes in agmen, alias in equites
To Foot it ; pedibus iter facere. incidunt ; Caes.
To shift his FeeI" ; alternis pedibus doum their forces to the ITiey bring
jnsistere. "Foot of the hill; copias suas ad infi-
To bind one hand and Foot j quad- mas mentis radices producunt ; Caes,
rupedem constringere. The horse charged the Foot ; equi-
The very place he last set his Foot tatvis in cohortes impetum facit ; Caes.
on; vestigium illud ipsum in quo pos- Great forces both of Foot and horse
tremum institisset ; Cic. were raised ; coactae magnae peditatus,
About a Foot big; quasi pedalis equitatusque copiaj ; Caes.
Cic. There is no coming at them on Foot j
Foot square beams ; pedalia ligna pedibus aditum non habent ; Caes.
Cfes. He has one Foot in the grave ; pe-
It is a Foot atid an half above dem alterum in cy mba Charontis habet
ground ; extat e terra sesquipede j Co- silicemium est. Silicernium autera,-ii,
lum. n. Varr. dicebatur epulura funebre, sive
Al ttco Feet distance; intervallo ctena mortualis, qu. Silicenium, super
pedum duorum ; Caes. silicem posita ccena.
The towers are ten Feet higher FOR pro
(prep.) (conj.) ; nam.
;
:

than the walls ; turres denis pedibus, For, after averb or adj. of pro-
quam moenia altiores sunt ; Curt. fit, Sfc. is a sign of the dative put ac-
You had best not stir a Foot from quisitively.
thence any where ; cave quoquam ex I am sorry For you; miseret me
istoc excessis loco ; Ter. tui.
Not to stir a Foot from his place; / stay For you ; opperior, praestolor
eodem remanere vestigio Cits. ; te.
He has not a Foot of ground of his I take you For an honest man; ego
own; pedcm ubi ponat in suo non te probum reor.
habet ; Cic. To be For onCf i. e. on one's side ;

He stirs not a Foot from her ; ab stare ab aliquo.

ista non pedem discedit ; Plant. To speak For one; dicere secundum
They stand now on one Foot, then aliquera.
oji another ; alternis pedibus insisiunt In distribution For is rendered by
Plin. in : as, So much For evet^ man ; in
As soon as ever ice set Foot on singulos homines.
land ; ubi primum terram jtetigimus ; For, referring to price, is a sign of
.
Piaut. the ablative: as,
He bargained with you for five pence For as little as you can; quam
farthing a Foot ; ^ ternis nummis in . queas minimo : butj for so much
pedem tecum transegit ; Cic. *• tanli : for how much ; quanti : for
Bind him hand and Foot j quadru- more; pi oris (ox less ; niinoris. :

pedein coustringito ; Ter. I. For, in the beginning of a clause

We had more mind to travel on inferring a reason or proof of some-
Foot ; maluimus iter facere pedibus j thing going bejnre, is rendered by some
Cic. causal particle, nam, enim, etenim,
They leaped off their horses and quippe, &c. uSj
fought on Foot ; ex equis dcbiliunt, ac For if any mischief be in this mat-
pedibus praRliantiir; Cas. ter; nam si bic mali est quicquain ; Ter.
It was resolved that they should all For first by them was the horse
nerve on Foot ; consultum, ut ii omnes routed ; ab his euim primum equitatus
pedibus mcrerent ; Cic. est pulsus J Ca'S.
 ;

FO FO 435
For who quick a writer as 17
is so Hoc modo non pro me, sed contra me .

etenira quis est tarn in scribendo im- est potius ; Cic.

iiupiger, quam ego? Cic, IV. For, before a casual word
For in those very days it was said coming qfter words noting the goodness,
— ; quippe in his ipsis teraporibus di- fitness, profitableness, or lawfulness of a
cebatur j Cic. — Nara quod semper rao- thing, or the contrary^ is a sign of a
vetur aeternum est ;^ Cic. Nee enim dative case: as.
unquani sum assensus veteri illi lauda- This was good For others too ; hoc
toque proverbio; Cic. Neque enim, aliis quoque bono fuit ; Cic.
quod fentio, libet dicere ; Cic. Ei It is most Jit For your age ; aetati
quoque enim proconsuli imperium in tuae est aptissimura ; Cic.
annum prorogabatur ; Liv. Et enim You shall take that coursCj which
quoniam numerum injuriarum vobis non shall be most profitable For you; quod
possum exponere ; Cic. Quippe iniqui tibi utilissimum erit consilii capies ; Cic.
jus ignorant ; Plaut. Sed inevitabile Surely it is not laicful For any man
est fatum, quippe dura inter primores to sin; certe peccare licet nemini ; Cic.
promptius diniicat, sagitta ictus est; It is\i shame For them that are
Curt. Namque decent animos moHia bred well, to live basely ; turpe est eis,
regna tuos ; Ovid. qui bene nati sunt, turpiter vivere j
Note, Enim is most usually placed Sen.
the second, sometimes the third, word 1. Note After aptus and ut'iYis, there
:

in the sentence ; it is also found in the may be an accusative with ad instead of

first place : as, Ter. Enim lassam op- a dative: as, Ad majoremnavium muU
pido tum §iebant ; Plaut. Enim ist- titudinem apti portus j Caes. Ad quas
h*c captio est ; Tacit. Asiaticus (enim ergo res aptissimi erimus, in iis potis-
is libertus) malam potentiam servili sup- simum elaborabimus ; Cic. Homo ad
plicio expiavit nullara partem utilis ; Cic. Utile est
II. For, b^oi^e a word signifying ad firmitudinem vocis ; Cic.
the cause or reason of a thing, is ren- 2. Note : If a verb of the infinitive
dered either by the ablative case of that mood follow the word tJmt comes after
word, or else by one of these preposi- For, then see rule 21.
tions, de, prae, ob, propter, pro: cw, V. For, before words of price is a
We are ail the worse For liberty ; sign of an ablative case: as,
deteriores omnes sumus licentia ; Ter. He sold the body For gold; auro
He would not have done it, but For corpus vendebat ; Virg.
a great cause; id, nisi gravi de causa He says he sold him For six pounds ;
uon fecisset ; Cic. ait se vendidisse sex minis ; Plaut.
/ cannot speak Von weeping ; prse Ransom yourse(/" For as little as you,
lacrymis loqui non possum j Cic. can ; te redimas cap tum quam queas
I am paid For my folly ; pretium minirao j Ter.
ob stultitiam fero ; Ter. Yet so much, how much, as much,
He obeys the laws For /ear; legi- more, less, &c. coming alone without a
bus propter raetum paret ; Cic. substantive after For, is rendered by a
/ shall be punished For his faults genitive case : as^
pro hujus peccatis ego suppUcium suf-. He shall sell them For as mv£h as
feram ; Plaut. he will; vendet eos quanti volet; Cic.
Note : In comic Latin the preposition / seU not For more than others, per-
governing an a^cu^ative case is fre- haps too for less; non vendo pluris,
quently omitted, yet the casual word is quam caeteri, fortasse etiam minoris ; Cic.
still put in the accusative case: as,Num VI. For, sometimes signifies com-
id lacrumat virgo ? id opinor ; Ter. mutation, and substitution of one person,
III. For, joined to the person /or or thing in the stead, place, or room of
whom a Hiing is done^ is a note of ac- anotlier, and then it is rendered by
quisition, and rendered by the dative pro : aSf
case, and sometimes by pro : aSj I will grind For you ; ego pro te
Truly he does much For me; multum molam ; Ter. Is praillo Eunucho ad
vero mihi prajstat ; Cu^t. Thaidem deductus est ; Ter. Non re-
This makes For me ; hoc pro me cusarunt, quin pro met, vel mecura pe-
e«t ; Cic. Non omnibus dormio j Cic. rirent; Cic.
 — ,

436 FO FO
So when For means doing something For men's sokes are beasts bred ; IiO'
in the icay 0/ exchange, retribution, re- minum gratia generantur bestir ; Cic.
compense, or reward, then also it is We tell lies even For custom's sake ;
rendered by pro as, mentinmr, et consuetudinis causa ; Sen.
:

You shall have this For your re- Virtue is to be desired For its oicn
ward ; hoc libi pro praemio erit ; Cic. sake ; virtus propter se expetenda est j
yil. For, sometimes is put for as, Cic.
as if \t were, to be, that it may, or might For my sake, the senate and twenty
be, and then is rendered by in, tvilh an thousand men more put on mourning ;
accusative case : as, pro me senatus, hominumque praeterea
Hostages were desired For a pledge viginli millia vestem mutaverunt ; Cic.
of their faithfulness ; in pignus fidei Si quid contra alias leges, ejus legis
obsides desiderati sunt; Liv. Ut is ergo factum sit; Cic. Aut suavitatis,
imperator in poenam exercitus expetitus aut inbpiae causa ; Cic. Hoc a te peto,
esse videatur ; Cic. In causam belli non solum reipublicje, scd etiam amici-
Saguntus deieta est j Flor. Ea certe tia^ nostrfB nomine ( For the sake of
fuis vis calamitatis, ut in experimentum our friendship
illatam putem divinitus ; Id.
) ; Cic. Me miser u in—
Earn pe- te in tantas serumnas propter me inci-
cuniam publicam esse constabat, datam- disse ; Cic. Nullum periculum pro me
<]ue a Pompeio in stipendium ; Ca.>s. adire dubitavit ; Cic.
VIII. Yon, before words of time, is Ergo is to be placed next after its
rendered sometimes by ad, sometimes genitive case.
by in, and sometimes by per : os, 1. Note Sometimes the Latin word
:

For a very little time ; ad brevissi- for sake, viz. gratia, causa, &c. is not
nium tempus ; Cic. expressed together with the genitive
They obtained a truce For thirty case governed by it ; even as sake it-
years ; inducias in triginta annos impe- self is sometimes omitted in the Eng-
traruntj Liv. lish: as, Cum ille se custodiee (sc.
YoR so many ages; tot per secula ;
causa:)
diceretin castris remansisse ;
Juven. Ad punctuni temporis ; Cic. Cic. Sic Tacit. Magis usurpandi ju- :

Ad prsesens ; Piin. In perpetuum j ris, quam quia unius culpa fuit. Sic Ul-
Ter. In posterum ; Cic. In astern um ; pian. Si quis evitandi criminis id eget,
:

Plin. In hoc bidaum, Thais, vale ; ut reip. causa abesset ; Liv. Ea prodendi
Ter. In futurum ; Plin. In pra,'sen- imperii Romani, trad^ndaj Annibali vic-
lia ; Cic. In prresenti ; Corn. Nepos. torias esse ; Sallust. Post ubi regium
Per secula longa ; Ovid. Per triduum ; imperium, quod initio conservandae li-
Liv. Aliquot jam per annos ; Cic. bertatis atque augendae reip. fuerat —
IXi For, signifying the purpose, 2. Note If a pronoun possessive, my,
:

end, or use of a thing, is rendered by thy, &c. be joined with sake, 'it may be
ad and in : as, rendered by the ablaiire case of a Latin
All things are created For the nse possessive agreeing with gratia, or cau-
of man; ad usum hominum omnia cre- sa : as,
antur ; Cic. Let him alone For 7ny sake ; mitte
They are had For a double service ; hunc mea gratia ; Plaut. Te abesse
habentur in duplex rainisterium ; Solin. mea causa moleste fero, tua gaudeo ;
Ad templum, raonumenturaque pecu- Cic. Non sibi postulat te vivere, et
Jiiam decrevere Cic. ; Ad id sedulo sua causa excludi casteros ; Ter.
diem Scipio extraxerat ; Liv. Eripiun- 3. Note : For with sake, in obtesta-
tur e nianihus ea, quibus ad res divinas tions, beseechings, or entrealings, may
uti consueverunt; Cic. Ha?c est in also be rendered by per with an accusa-
poenas, terra reperta nieas ; Ovid. Ut tive case : as,
illud in usus
Suos servare videatur; I For the sake of God and
intreat
Eior. In rem nostram est ; Plaut. our friendship, that ; per ego te Deos
—
X. For, before sake, is rendered by oro, et nostram amicitiani, ut ; Ter. —
ergo, gratia, or causa with a genitive Per ego has lacrymas, dextramque tu-
case ; also by propter with an accusa- am te oro ; Virg. Per te parentis me-
tive ; and pro with an ablative case : as, inoriam obtestor mei ; Senec. Vide^
Weare come For his sake ; illius supr. rule 2.
ergo venimus ; Virg. ^l. For, before a participle w ing.
 : ;; ;
;

FO FO 437
«nd signifij'mg because that, i$ render- Yitu may For me ; per roe licet
ed by quod and qui, loith a subjunc- Plaut.
tivemood : as, ^ Nor indeed could she For (id est,
He was a little angry at me For by reason of) age ; neque per setateni
making a defence ; niihi quod defen- etiam poterat Ter. Ancillas dedo :
; —
disseiu, leviter succensuit ; Cic. quolibet cniciatu per me exquire; Ter.
/ know the gods were sufficiently an- Si licitum esset per nautas ; Cic. Pa-
gry with me Fo R hearkening to him; mi- rere jaradiu haec per annos non potest;
hi decs satis scio fuisse iratos, qui aus- Ter.
caltaverim ; Ter. Titius, quod habuit XVI. For, implying defence or fa-
iraaginern L. Saturnini dorai suae con- vor, is rendered by a, pro, and secun-
deranatus est ; Cic. Stultior stulto fu- dum: 05,
isti, qui iis tabellis crederes j Plaut. Consider whetl^er this be not all !For
Fuit in una re paulo minus considera- me ; vide, ne hoc totuni sit a me ; Cic.
tus, qui societatein cum Sextio Naevio They took arms For the common li-
fecerit ; Cic. berty ; arma pro communi libertate ce-
XII. For, before a participle in ing, perunt ; Cic.
and signifying that, or to the end that, He spake much For our side ; mul-
is rendered by causa with a gerundice\ ta secundum causara nostram disputa-
—
and its substantive in the genitive vit ; Cic. Nemo contra perditos cives
ease: asj a senatu, et a bonorum causa stetit
He prepared a band For the killing constantius ;' Cic. Quid sentiant hi
of the consuls; consulura interficien- qui sunt ab ea disciplina, ignorat ne-
dorura causa raanum paravit ; Cic. mo J Cic. Non modo pecuniam sed
,

Sin et ea, quaj ante gesseram, con- vitam etiam profundere pro patria para-
servandae civitatis causa gessissera tij Cic.
Cic. Sunt enira quasdam ita flagitiosa, XVII. For, in distrihntion of things
ut ea ne conservandse quideni patriae by proportion to sevei'al persons, Sfc. is
cansa sapiens facturus sit ; Cic. rendered by in: as,
XIII. For, with all, all that, all He sets down twelve acres For ct)«-
this, and signifying though, although, ry man; duodena describit in singulos
nevertheless, or notwithstanding, is homines jugera ; Cic.
rendered by som£ adversative particle, Titurius quaternos denarios in singu-
etsi, etiamsi, quanquam, quamvis, ta- las vini amphoras portorii nomine exe-
men, licet, nihilominus, &c. : <w, git J Cic. Militibus in concione agros
/ can hardly yield you this For all ex suis possessionibus pollicetur qua-
you are his father ; baud tibi hoc con- terna in singulos jugera; Cses.
cede, etsi illi pater es ; Ter. XVIII. For, sometimes is used as a
He came into the court For all that note of the condition of persons, things,
*
enit in curiam tamen j Flor. or times, and may be varied by consi-
Decedit jam ira, etsi raerito iratus dering, and then is rendered by pro or
est ; Ter. Taraetsi major es ; Plaut, ut : as,
Etiamsi ille his non eget, tamen ei po- I determined two talents to be enough
tissimura inserviunt ; Cic. For (id est, considering) our estate
XIV. For sometimes is used as a duo talenta pro re nostra ego esse de-
form of entering on a discourse, being crevi satis j Ter.
put for about, concerning, as to, &c. He was a very able speaker For
and then is rendered by de, and quod those times ; multum, ut temporibus
ad, as for example illic, valuit dicendo ; Cic.

As For other matters whatsoever Sunt impii cives pro caritate Reip.
shall be decreed, I will write to you ; nimium raulti, pro multitudine bene
de ceeteris rebus quicquid erit actum sentienlium admodum pauci ; Cic.
scribam ad te ; Cic. Multae etiam, ut in homine Romano
For wliat concerned the truce ; quod (for a Roman) literae ; Cic.
ad inducias pertiucret; Caes. XIX. For, sometimes belongs as a
XV. For, importing leave to do a part to the foregoing word, and is in-
thing, is rendered by per so when it cluded in the Latin of it : as,
:

may be varied by these tvords, by rea- I would liave you write to me if

son, or because of : as, there be any thing that, you stay For ;
 ;; ,;;

438 FO FO
scribas ad me velim si quid erit, quod Fon ever he could say or do ;
all that
opperiare ; Cic. quantumcunque conatus est.
XX. For,
before an infinitive mood What cause is there For you to de-
after another mood, is an expletive, spair! quid est quare desperes ? Sen.
fl/id included in the Latin of the fol- He has smarted For his folly; de-
lowing verb : as, dit poenas tecordis ; Flor.
To bring them For to be punished; For as much as; siquidem j (quip-
ut adducerem eos, ut puuirentur ; Act. pe cum) ; Cic.
22. 5. For the most part ; plerumqoe
I go For to see; eo visere. Cic. Fere ; I'er.
XXI. For, before a casual word For sonu while; aliquando ; (ali-
having an infinitive mood
quandiu) ; Cic. Plin. after it, is

included in the Latin of the accusative For fear of being yielded up ; metu
case and infinitive mood: as. dcditionis ; Tac.
Since the people of Rome remembers They have law For it ; iis id ipsum
this, it were a most shameful thing per legem licebit ; Cic.
Tor me not to remember; hoc cum What punishment shall we think of
populus Ronianus raeniinerit, nie ipsum For him/ quod tandem excogitabitur
lion meminisse turpisslnmm est ; Cic. in eum supplicium ? Cic.
Non'est flagitium mihicrede kdoles- It is not For me to speak against
centulum scortari ; Ter. the authority of the senate ; noiK est
Some
other Phrases, meum contra senatns auctoritatem di-
He
beholden to me For his life
is cere ; Cic.
mihi vitani suam refert acccptain ; Cic. It would be more both For our good
He was beholden to me ton j ille
mihi debebat, quod -; Cic. — — and yotirs ;
et vestram id esset
magls in rem et nostram
; Ter.
JTu take For granted ; pro concesso If it were For our profit ; si ex usu
suiTiere ; Cic. ,
esset nostro ; Ter.
To hold For done ; pro facto habe- She is a maid For me ; a me pudica
re ; Cic. est ; virgo est; Plaut. Narratque ut
To believe For true ; pro certo cre- viigo ab se integra etiara turn fiet

.^ dere ; Cic. Ter.

/ know For a certain ; mihi est ex- For what ? i. e. to what purpose ?
ploratissiniura ; Cic, ut ^uiii ? Cic.
^ Taking them For enemies ; hosteni / do not speak it For this end ; non
rati ; Flor. eo lioc dico ; Plaut.
/ ran out hither For fear I He is fallen sick For grief; in
should see ; ut ne viderim hue effngi morbuni ex aigritudine conjicitur
'
foras ; Ter. Plaut.
For fear you should not know it, I For example ;
ut exempli causa ;
tell you ; at ne hoc nesciatis, dice ; causa ; Cic. Ut Callicratides,
verbi
Ter. qui, &c. ; Cic.
He comes ncv>er the sooner For / dare not For my life ; prse vitae
that; ilia causa nihilo citius venitj metu non ausim.
Plaut. / dare not For my ears; prae au-
I would but For hurting him; vel- rium p^riculo non ausim.
lem ni (nisi) foret ei damno. And yet he would not For all that
Had it not been For you ; absque keep his axe from it ; nee tamen idcir-
te osset ; Plaut. co ferrum illaabstinuit; Ovid. Neque
If it were not For this ; absque hac idcirco Caesar opus intermittit ; Cses.
una re foret ; Ter. To translate word For word ; vcr-
/ am sorry For the woman ; me mi- bum de verbo expressum pro eft'erre;

seret mulieris ; Ter, verbo reddere ; expressa ad verbum

It is not For nothing, that-^; non dicere ; totidem verbis transferre j Ter.
hoc de nihilo est, quod — ; Ter. Cic.
—what
one's servant For nothing
To be For the future remains;
servirc gratis alictii ; Cic. quod snperest ; Cic.
^ You shall not abuse us For nothing ; To FORBEAR, or let alone ; absti-
ut ne impune in nos iliuseris^ Ter, nere, omittere.
 . ; ;

FO FO 439
To Forbear, or Igace off; desis- hoc omen detestabile avertat, averruncet
tere. Deus.
With great Forbearance ; longa- God Forbid / shouldjcommit snch
nimiter. wickedness; absit a me hoc scelus.
Forbearance is no acquittance; God ¥6Rmv it should fall out so;
quod differtur, iion aufertur. quod Deus omen obruat.
, To FORBID; vetare, prohibere; The which things if God do n»t
interdicere. Forbid it, may be done ; quod, Deo
Gud Forbid ; absit, avertat Deus auspice et secundante, fiat.
prohibeant superi. We are most earnest after what is
TV) Forbid a thing; rem aliquam Forbidden ; nitimur in vetitum sem-
prohibere, interdicere, vetare, inliibcre, per, cupirausque negata ; Ov,
velle, jubere irritam esse, non fieri. Rei FORCE, or strength ; vis, efficacia,
alicujus conficiendfepotestatem negare, potentia, vigor.
non Verbis impedire j lege,
facere. Force, or violence ; violentia, f.
gravi poena cavere ne fiat quid. Minis impetus, -us, ra.
ileterrere quo minus. Pocnis, edictis To Force ; cogere, impellere, adur-
revocare. gere, adigere.
To Forbid one the running water; To P'oRCE a trade ; qujestum facere,
prohibere aquani profluentem ; Cic. inescare homines, quocunque m'odo
To Forbid proceedings ; obnuucia- rem facere.
re ; intetcedere. Without Force ; ioefficax, irritus,
God Forbid; Dii meliora; Liv. vanus, adj.
Deum quaiso ut istspc prohibeal ; Tcr. Of more Force pluris. ;

Ne Dii siverint; Plaut. Nee istud Of small Force; levis, invalidus,

Dii horainesque paliantur; Petron. adj.
Nee istud Dii sinant ; Petron. Melius To be of Force ; valere, posse.
loquere ; Petron. To be of like Force ; sequipollere.
The lavj Forbids ant/ stranger to get Of Force, (adv.) i. e. necessarily ;
on the wall ; lex peregrinum vetat in oranino, necessarlo.
raurum asccndere; Cic. To be under a Force ; vi opprimi.
/leiW, Forbid him my Jiouse ; ip- To take away by Force and rio-^
suni prohibebo domo ; Ter. lence ; aliena bona invadere, oppugna-
He is Forbidden tlie use of fire re, per vim tollere ; summa vi, maxhuis
and water ; i. e. condemned to banish- viribus eripere, avehere, abradere
;
per
ment
aqua
; illi aqua
et igni interdictum est ;
—
oppressionem, injuriam, rapinam, vio-
et ignis interdicitur
lentiam auferre, abducere, 'detrahere,
Cic.
Nor do I think myself F or bid den abstrahere ; violenter abiipere. In for-
to do it —
the doing of it ; nee mihi ne tunas alterius impetum facere. AWcu-
faciam interdictum puto ; Cic. jus bonis vim, manus aflferre. Quo
Had you not been Forbidden it, jure, quaque injuria praecipitem bonis
you would not Jmve been so eager /or exturbare.
it ; audax omnia perpeti gens humana He Forced them into the castles
ruit per vetitum nefas ; Hor. and towns ; intra castella et urbes re-
It is Forbidden by the law; lege degit; Flor.
cautum est. What shoul^ one do when a mad
To Forbid or hinder usfrom begin- man Forces him 7 nam quid agas
ning, or going on in the business ; pro- cum te furiosus cogat ? Juven.
))ibere ne facere incipiamus, inhibere Will you Force me ? cogas me ? Ter.
ne rem coeptam prosequaraur. When he had destroyed his Forces,
To Forbid by a strict act of coun- he forced him to fly ; deletis ejus
cil ; cavere gravi senatus-consulto. copiis, eum coegit profugere ; Pa-
To Forbid one by threatenings, that terc.
he should not —
; minis aliquem deterre- They are carried towards it with all
re, quo minus — their Force ; ad eam (rem) feruntur
Did I not Forbid you to do it? omni impetu ; Cic.
nonne ego tibi interniinabar, tie face- He Forces him to take the same
res? oath ; ipse ad idem jusjurandum ilium
/ pray God Forbid ; hoc malum, adigit; Cses.
 . ;;

440 FO FO
The laws were of no Force j leges remis ; velis equisque, &c.
nihil valebant ; Cic. / recommended you to Camr with
It is accustomed to he of very great as much Force and efficacy, as jyossi-
Force j solet valere plurimum ; Cic. bly I could ; sic te Caesari coramendavi
The city, being under the Force of et tradidi, ut gravissirae diligentissime-
arms, was fain to suffer him ; hunc que potui.
armis oppressa pertulit civitas ; Cic. / believe he will do all things, with
They keep in by rule those whom all his Force and diligence; quern
they have brought under by Force ; ego credo nmnibus pedibusque obnixe
vi oppresses iniperio coercent ; Cic. omnia facturum.
Tliere is very good Force in the Do you so endeavor with all your
accord of good men ; maxima vis est in Force and ability, that, ^c. ; plane
consensu bonorum ; Cic. sic contende omnibus nervis et facul«
To muster (get up) Forces ; delec- tatibus, ut, &c.
tum habere ; Caes. / unsh that you may effectually do
Such tempests ensued that they were whatsoever you can, either by Force
Forced to leave off work ; ejusmodi of mind, or industry and diligence;
tempestates consecutae sunt, uti opus quantum conniti animo potes, quantum
necessario intermitteretur j Caes. labore contendere, tantum fac ut effi-
You Forced me to cor^fess ; extor- cias.
sisti ut faterer ; Cic. You must labor, or endeavor with
Let us see what Force there is in all your FpRCE and wealth, that —
every one of those causes ; of what force omnibus opibus viribusque eiaboran-
every one of those causes is ; earum dum, ut —
causarum quantum qua^que valeat, vi- With Force, might, and main ; vi
deamus; Cic. et armis.
Meddle not with any wine but upon Force and might over-rule right
Force ; caveto ne vinum tractes, nisi ferro decemuntur omnia.
necessario ; Cato. That Force brought a great deal of
To get Forces together ; contrahe- mischief with it ; vis ilia ruina quaedam
re copias ; Cic. fuit, et tempestas.
To assault by open Force j machi- She flew upon him with Force and
nis oppugnare. fierceness; involavit ilia \m ilium, et,
Hither he bends his whole Forces ; quasi vi facta, irrupit protinus.
hue omnibus incumbit viribus. To weigh the Force and motive of
This power is not of equal Force in every duty; ofBciorum omnium mo-
all; haec vis non idem potest apud menta perpendere.
omnes ; Cic. They who are continually Forcing
By swords and arms he Forced, or their discourse upon tis ; qui se incul-
violently put away faith and honesty cant auribus nostris ; Cic.
from the markets, right and equUy The Force of an accusation ; robur
from the courts of justice, and all au- accusationis ; Cic.
thority from the commonwealth; frarae- A wise man FORESEES that which
is, et gladiis, fidem de foro, jus e tri- is to come; sapiens futura praevidet,
bunalibus et auctoritatem de republica Sapientia praediti longe in posterum
omnera, penitus abstulit. prospiciunt j res futuras, ut praesentes,
To do or transact an affair by intuentur, tanquam oculis cemunt j sa-
Force and strength of hands, and not pientibus eventa rerum patent, ante
by force of law and equity ; lege ma- oculos futura sunt j sapientes percipi-
nuum, non ex praescripto legum, rem unt anirao futura ; conjcctura res fu-
gerere ; jus in manu reponere ; Cen- turas assequuntur ; ea quae impendent,
taurice, Cyclopum more, facere ; rem, tanquam ex aliqua specula, prospici-
legibus neglcctis, pro sua libidine ge- unt.
rere. To Foresee, or fore-cast; prae-
With all his Force
ut facultas tu-
; videre, prospicere, praesentire prajnos- ;

Ht ; prout facultates ferebant ; quoad cere, praecognoscere, praescire, praesen-

ejus fieri possit ; orani animi impetu, tire, praesentiscere, praesagire, praevidere,
studio, et cogitatione; summa vi, et divinare ; animo providere et praesen-
contentione; veiis) ut dicitur, atque tire aliqiiid, nientc, cogitatione sua
 ; ;

FO FO 441
)trospicere. Augurari conjcctura fatu- To he Forgotten ; memoria exci-
ra. In j)Osteruni, futurum aninio prs- dcrc ; exolesccre ; in oblivionem ve-
scntire; jam ante aniuio prospicere nire.
divinitus, niulto ante tanquam e specu- Very Forgetful, of a had memo-
la aliqua providere. Quod ego futurura ry ; memoria labi, falli, vacillare. Ob-
tara video animo, quam ea qua oculis liviosus. Memoria; fallacis, fragilis, in-
cerniraus. Pracipere animo futura, et felicis, debilis, infirmse, iofidelis, minima
conjectura qualicunque deprehendere. capacis, parura tenacis. Quasi Lethaeo
Futurorum providus. Providus veri ; rore soporatus ; quasi de flumine Le-
rei venturae praescius augur. Hoc thaeo biberit, ita rerum omnium fa-
oquidem ducebam animo, rebarque cile obliviscitur. Cui quae didicit, au-
futurUm. Sagax quondam vcntura vi- divit, omnia statim, protinus, facillime
dere. excidunt. Cui qui praecepta dat, in
To FORETELL; prsedicere.augurari, cava Lethaeas dolia portat, fundit a-
divinare, vaticinari, {)r«nunciare. Fu- quas.
lura, fata aperire, canerc,^significare, Y onG^T that hy no means; id tibi
prodere, ostendere, praemone.re, praj- ne defuat animo.
monstrare, denunciare. Oracwlum He Forgets whal is written ; Le-
edere de rebus posterorum. Divino thfeis aquis scripta sunt.
furore incitatus vaticinari. —
Casus ape- He tcill Forget every word you
rire futiiros. Fatorum arcana canere. say ; in pertusura ingerimus dicta do-
Fatis aperit Cassandra futuris Ora. Ubi — liuni.
vaticinqs concepit niente furores ; divi- To Forget a wrong is the best re-
no concita n»otu,venieiitia fata resignat. venge ; infirmi est animi exiguique vo-
To FORFEIT ; mulctam coramit- luptas ultio.
tere, mulctam incurrere, jacturam fa- To be ToRGOTT^TH, out of memory ;
cere. in oblivionem venit, abiit. Ejus rei
To Forfeit his farm; feudo exci- memoria intercidit obliterata, delata,
;

dere. mortua est, sublata funditus. Cribro

To make a Forfeit, or confiscate excepta est ea res, non in dolio. Ob-
goods; in airarium publicum alicujus livione obrui, extingui, sepeliri. Obli-
bona trad ere. terari. In aequoreos obierunt irrita —
To FORGE a hand, or seal; falsas ventos, Cunctaque Lethaeis mersa fe-
tabulas imponere. ruutur aquis.
To FoRCz- one's genealogy ; ementiri Renew your Forgetful memory
itirpem ; Liv. intermortuam memoriam revoca.
To FORGET; oblivisci, oblivioni To Forget utterly ; perpetua obli-
tradere ; aliquid oblivioni dare, tra- vione obruere.
dere, ex memoria, ex animo tollere, To make thingsY ORcoTTi.y , put out
funditus cjicere. Rei memoriam amit- of memory ; rei alicujus memoriam
tere, abjicere, deponere. Id me, me- tollere funditus ac delere ; perpetuo
moriam raeara fugit, praeteriit ; deleri silentio obruere ; oblivione perpetua se-
ex animo, labi e memoria passus sum, pelire, conterere, delere. Praeteriti
excidit mihi, ex animo effluxit, defluxit, temporis memoriam vetustas oblivione
cxcessit. Oblitus sum ejus rei, non re- obruit, obliteravit, abolevit. Nulla
cordor; oblivio me cepit ; intcrcidit dies unquam memori vos eximet aevo.
memoria. Bona non
prajterita effluere Evil chances, or ill fortunes must be

debent sapienti. Rerum irreparabi- Forgotten ; obIi^'iscendum malorum,

liura sumuia feiicltas est oblivio. Quasi Laetior tibi vita esset, jucundior, tran-
ex amne Lethaeo longa bibere oblivia. quillior, tranquillius ageres, si tuos ca-
— Animo subeunt oblivia riostro. Pau- — sus obliviscereris ; ex animo tuo, mente,
latiin abolere Sicha^um Incipit. Mollis memoria deleres ; si memoriam luorura
inertia tantara diffudit imis oblivionera teinporum oraitteres, deponeres, abjice-
sensibus ; Pocula Lethaeos ut si ducen- res, ex animo deleres ; si tua pristina
tia soninos Arente fauce traxeriin, Lap- mala, tuos casus, tuorum temporum va-
sus pcctore vultus. Horum immcmor rietatem oblivione voluntaria contere-
sum. Exciderunt animo, * xes, apud te deleret oblivio.
To Forget that which one has learri' It is the part of a wise and great
ed ; dediscere. x mind, to Forget the damage of any
 ; ;;

442 FO FO
thing irrecoverably losty for in such 1 Forget injuries and griefs ; ob-
things, which are irrecoverable, For- liviscor injuriarum, injurias, depone
OETFULNESS is thc greatest comfort; memoriam dolorum.
sapientiae est, atque magnitudinis ani- I have Forgot i/om; excidit mihi
rai,oblivioni tradere irrecuperabilis lei memoria tui.
dispendium, nam renlm irrecuperabi- / had Forgotten all great griefs
liurn summa felicitas est oblivio. saevi dolores omnesexciderant animo.
To be Forgotten for ever ; aeter- I have Forgotten that; memoriae,
num Lethes tegi sub amne interire a ; raenti elapsum id efst.

memoria hominum jacere in oblivio-

; A wise man
Forget that cannot
ne longa oblivia potare.
; id effluere sapienti non potest.
Wedo not Forget the good offices / cannot Forget that ; id mihi ex
done to us ; non subeunt animo meri- animo exire, defluere, non potest j non
toruin oblivia nostro. me
pTfeterit, non me fugit.
To make great and Let us Forget our troubles and be
excellent things
done, to he Forgotten; rebus prae- merry; volo memoriam malorura joci
dare gestis offundere obliVionem. venustate frangamus Cic. ;

A thing quite Forgotten ; ventis There is no fear I should Forget

et aurae mandalum ; in tenues evauuit that ; nee verendum est ne perdam
auras. memoriam ; Cic.
istius rei
1 Forgetthe things I hear ; non To Forget the old grief; memori-
rite audita recorder ; Virg. am veteris doloris abjicere.
J have quite Forgotten that; eflBuxit Your Cicero seems never to Forget
illud ex animo meo ; evulsum est ex the enquiry, whose son Brutus is ; Ci-
omni memoria mea ; fugit exulatum cero tuus nunquam videtur dimittere
pectoremeo; Cic. cogitationem, cujus sit filius Brutus.
/ Aace Forgotten name oftlie
f/ie I did not Forget so much as one
place, of the author y of the mauy ^c. word; ne vocabulum quidemnon cora-
nomen &c. subter- memini.
loci, auctoris, viri,
fugit mihi. Continuance of time might percJumce
I have VonGor these things; haec have made him Forgotten, as well as
me fugiunt, i. e, non recorder. many others; hunc vel vetustas, ut
fVe have Forgotten slavery or alios fortasse multos, oblivione obruis-
bondage, since the kings were expelled set ; Cic.
nos, post reges exactos, servdtutis obli- I verily think that the memory of all
vio ceperat. discords should be Forgotten for
^/ Forget, i/OM should put me in ever; memoriam discordiarum, oblivi-
mind ; si memoria mihi defecerit, tuum one sempiterna, delendam sentio.
est ut suggeras. The mentioning of that matter is
These men will nevei' be Forgot- laid aside, but not quite Forgotten ;
TEN ; hos nunquam ulla potestas commemoratio enim istius rei interniis-
obruet, nulla unquam delebit oblivio j sa est, non memoria deleta.
Cic. ' All the good offices done to the king
They are Forgotten, because so^ are Forgotten; obliterata sunt om-
long ago; quorum vetustate memoria nia in regem beneficia.
abiit. D'o not think that we shall ever
Posterity will never Forget that Fonc^r any good office of yours ; nul-
embassy ; nulla ejus legationis poste- lum officium tuum apud nos intermori-
ritatcnvinobscurabit oblivio ; Cic. turum existimes Cic, ;

The memory of those men ought not The thanks for any thing done are
to be FonGOTTE^ in the church ; quo- easily Forgotten; abolescit facile
rum in ecclesia obsolescere, apud pios, gratia facti.
memoria non debet. The very memory of pleasure is
Lest those great things should be Forgotten, a« soon a« it is enjoyed;
Forgotten; ne maximarum rerum una cum satietate, memoria quoque
istarum memoria intercideret. moritur voluptatis.
I will never FoRGv-r that excellent It is as soon Forgotten, as per-
man; nunquam ex animo meo decidet ceived; ante praterlabitur, quam per-
illius optimi viri memoria ; Cic. cepta est.
 FO FO 443
t never Forget him; nunquaro ex et oblivlone jacet obruendum.
animo lueo disceditilliusmemoria. Not so much as mentioned, but
I think that ^natter should be alto- Forgotten, by all antiquity; cnjus
gether Forgotten cujus omnino rei nullum extat apud posteros monument
;

memorhira omnem funditus ac de- turn,

tolli

lerioportere arbitror. / liad almost quite. Forgotten,

It was Forgotten by length of what I most desired to remember;
time; in oblivionem diuturnitatis ad- pene exciderat quod dictum in primis
due turn est. oportuit ; propemodum effiuxerat.
/ Forgot the words or sayings; To Forget all ; ex arane Lethaeo,
dicta animo effluxerunt. longa bibere obiivia ; Lethaeo rore so-
That has been long Forgotten ; id poratus.
diu in oblivione jacuit. A
Forgetful creature ; in at one
He could never Forget any thing, ear, and out at another; pertusura do-
that he had once known or learned; lium.
nihil ex illius animo quod semel esset No time shall wear out, or, cause to
infusum,.potuitefl9uere. be Forgotten the remembrance of;
There are perhaps m^re of them, but nulla temporum series aut senectus
I have Forgotten them; sunt alii aholebit; neque ulla unquara aetas de
fortasse plures, sed memoria mea dila- tuis laudibus conlicescet.
buntur. A
man that will not be Forgotten ;
All offences are to be Forgotten, per omne aevi tempus plenis gloriie ve-
as if one had drunk a cup of the water lis ferendus.
q/ forgetfulness ;
quaelibet ofFensa, tan- Buried in oblivion and Foroet-
quam Lethaeo poculo, est mergenda. fulness ; oblivione sepelire j quasi
The which thing, by rfien's death, is gustata loto.
utterly Forgotten by posterity ; quae To learn of Themistocles the art of
res, et obruitur hominura interitu, et Forgetting and forgiving injuries;
oblivione posteritatis extinguitur ; Cic. Themistoclabam oblivionis artem edis-
Ifthat had not, then length of time cere.
had made him Forgotten; si non If I do noi.Fonc^r, or my memory
illud, tunc vetustas ipsa, oblivione oh- ^ fails me not ; ni male meminerim.
ruisset eura. Men of great Forgetfulness and
The pleasure of your present letters little judgment ; homines raadida me-
has made me Forget all by-past grief; moria, et sublesto judicio.
gratia tuarum praesentium literarum, To Forget one^s oicn name ; pro-
rflemoriam praeteriti doloris omnis exe- prii nominis oblivisci.
mit. I will never Forget the kindness of
To make any thing not to be For- your good offices towards me ; nieam
gotten ; aliquid ab oblivione eximere, tuorura erga me raeritorum memoriam
vindicare ; aliquid oblivioni^ximere. nulla unquam delebit oblivio.
You Forget yourself ; you have lost To make former viciousjiess For-
y ourself in a wood ; ab asino delaberis. gottb.^, by new glory ; abolere flagitii
1 have quite Forgotten ; mihi memoriam nova gloria,
prorsus excidit. . Their minds being inclined to Fon-
/ sliall never Forget your\unde- get oM danger; alienatis a memoria
served bounty ; quam tuam in me mu- periculi aniniis.
nificentiam, ne Lethaeus quidem amnis I had almost FoncoTT^s your ncane;
poterit abolere ; quorum laudes nulla nomen tuum pene mihi exciderat.
unquam oblivio obscuratura est. All which was Forgotten ; totum
/ may well complain that you For- quod effiuxerat.
GET me quite ; nee immerito queror He makes him Forgotten ; obruit
quod mei prorsus dememineris. memoriam et nomen ejus.
His mind has 1^ ORGOTTE^ it, and is That slaughter was not Forgot-
taken up with something else; pere- ten ; nondum ista clades exoleverat.
grinatur animus. To Forget the kindness of Casar;
They thought it not worth thinking bcneficia Caesaris comedcre ; Cic.
on, but to be quite Forgotten ; viuo To Forget otie's self; sibi iudor-
I censebant inscribcndum ; silcntii noctc mire ; Sen.
 ;s
;;

444 F O FO
In drinking I Forgot my master^ do, praetermitto, non necesse habeo
orders ; cum vino s'uuul ebibi iraperi- omnia pro meo jure agere ; Ter,
um; Plaut. But they think that all the rest
To FORGIVE ; remittere. should be Forgiven and pardoned, if
To Forgive a fault ; ignoscere. they will leave their offences, and re-
To Forgive a debt; condonare. turn to the friendship of tlie common-
To Forgive part of the money ; ex wealth; caeteris auteui, si errores suos
pecunia aliquid remittere. deposuerint, et in reipublicae gratiam
To Forgive wholly ; totum remit- redirent, veniam et irapunitatem dan-
tere. dam putant.
/ am Forgiven by him; remisit But there is something, which I de-
mihi noxam. sire you would Forgive and pardon
To Forgive^ or pardon an offence, me. for'; sed est quod abs te mihi ignos-
or offences; condonare culpam, cii- cat velim.
men; dare erratorum veniara; ignos- I had willingly forgotten, Forgiv-
cere adraissum ; tribuere veniam erro- en, ajid pardoned his very great and
riJ
mittere noxam ; Ter. remittere cul- grievous injuries ; ego illius gravissi*
pam, delictum, noxara ; vulgus dimit- mas injurias voluntaria quadam oblivi-
tere dicit ofFensam demittere, sen po-
; one contriveram ; Cic.
tius remittere ; facere gratiam delicti, Forgive me this one time; if ever I
apud Sail, condonare supplicium ; Cic. do so again, then knock me on the
Oflfensi maculam remittere ; Cic. Ab- head; unam banc mitte noxam, si ali-
solvere nexum vinculi, i. e. peccati am unquam admisero, occidito.
dare indulgentiam, apud Plin. Dare / made him fall down on his marrow-
remissionem criminum j ferre veniam bones, and ask Forgiveness for his
oiFensis, frequenter in sacris literis abusive speeches ; to kneel down and
animadversionem remittere, pro condo- €ry peccavi ; minis adegi hominera, ut
nare, apud Cic. Eximere noxae, poe- utroque genu flcxo rogaret veniam, fa-
nae j eximere nomen de tabulis, quod tereturque se quae dixerat, instigante
vulgo absolvere diciraus reum ; irapu- diabolo, dixisse.
nitatem dare peccatorum ; aliqoid de FOREIGN to the purpose; ab re
supplicio remittere ; debitas poenas ali- alienum.
cui remittere ; aliquem integrum, libe- To FORSAKE one, or leave him to
rura, irapunitum, dimittere ; alicujus hitnself; deserere, derelinquere, desti-
peccatum diluere ;
poenas abaliquo non tuere.
repetere, expetere ; missum facere ali- To Forsake one's company; refu-
quid ;
peccalum alicujus silentio pr<e- gere, devitare.
terire, tegere ; in hominura sceleribus To Forsake his religion; deficere,
connivere ; sonies a supplicio vindi- desciscere a fide.
care, eximere, expedire ; scelere ali- They Forsake their colors ; ab sig-
quem liberare ; flecti precibus j cum nis discedunt j signa militaria relin-
aliquo remiss» agere. quunt; CaBS.
/ Forgive you the whole and Ifree i/e Forsook /lis ground ; locum non
you from that care ; remitto tibi hoc tenuit; Caes.
totum atque ista te cura libero. Tliey Forsake Afraniv^ ; ab Afra-
/ did not only carry myselffriendly nio desciscunt ; Caes.
towards him^ but J Forgave him the 3Iy friends ¥oRsooK me; amici me
whole; cui non modo placabilem me deseruerunt ; Cic,
pr^buissem, sed totum remisissera. To Forsake OMc's own country; fini-

/ Forgive somewhat because of bus suis excedeie j de oppidis demi-

your anger, I pardon something, be- grare ; Caes.
cause of your youth, I yield something To Forsake, or relinquish allegiance
to friendship, and I respect your fa- to the empire or commonwealth; ab
ther remitto aliquid iracundiae tuse,
; imperio, a republica, deficere, descis-
do adolescentiae, cedo amicitisK, tribuo cere.
parent! ; Cic. To Forsake, or resign his office;
/ Forgive, I pass by, or pardon, abire piaetoratu, tribunatu, magisiiatu,
tliere is no necessity I should do all consulatu ablegare, vel abdicare se
;

things by rigor, which I may by right niagistratu, consulatu, functionibu8.j

 FO FO 445
dignilate sua nondum ad plenum
functa tioni consontaneum est, uon decet,
defungi ; deponere magistratum ; de- non convenit, non oportet, jus non est,
cedere de dignltate, de officio ; ab otfi- fas non est, nefas est, iniquum est, fla-
cio recedere ; Cx. gitium est, criminis est, turpe est. Ut
To Forsake one ; alicui deesse. parenteni deseras, afflictum inopia,
To Forsake one basely; turpiter morho, senectave, in sumrais constitu-
aliqueiu deserere. tum ditficultatibus inopiae, valetudinis,
Hey being made effeminate by the senectutis, honestum nou fert, non pa-
enticements of pleasure. Forsook all titur ; ratio non cuncedit, non pexmit-
virtue; voluptatis illecebris delinitus, tit ; si patrera destitues, culpam com-
virtu ti nuncium remisit; Cic. mittes, flagitium facies, flagitiose facies,
To Forsake religion; religioni hel- inique, injuste, inhoneste, turpiter, ini-
ium indicere. probe, praeter honestum, contra hones-
His own relations Forsook him; tum, aequum, jus ; non ut honestum
eura cognati respuerunt. suadet, non aequum est, jus est, par
Lest we should seem to Forsake est, decet, convenit.
the duty of humanity imposed upon us To Forsake his studies ; studia re-
by God himself; ne raunus humanura linquere. Multam Uteris salutem di-
assignatum a Deo defugisse videaraur. cere, in animo est; prorsus abjicere
To Forsake vices; a vitiis descis- studia cogito, sejungere me penitus a
cere. studiis, usum studiorum perpetuum di-
To Forsake bad men; a malis de- mittere.; minime de studiis in posterum
clinare. laborare, meam operam, meum tcrapus,
To FojisAKt. friendship in affliction ; meam industriam, a studiis, alio tradu-
ab amicitia affiicta transfugere. cere, transferre, conferre firraiter statuo.
- To Forsake the friendship of the To FORSWEAR, or swear falsely ;
Rotnans; ab amicitia populi Romaiii pejerare, perjurare.
deficere. To Forswear, or renounce; abju-
Neither did I ever, in the least, rare, ejurare.
Forsake the comm4)nweaUh, after that Forsworn ; perjurus.
day, in which —
; neque vero discede- A Forswearer ; pejerator, m. et
bani, uec a republica dejiciebam ocu- trix, f.
los, ex eo die, quo ; —
Cic. A Forswearing; pejeratio, abju-
Neither should we Forsake our or- ratio, perjurium.
dinary style in the least; nee latum To Forswear himself boldly;
unguem, transversum digitura, de stylo pejerare, abjurare, dejerare. Jusjuran-
usitato discedere debemus. dum, juramentum, sanctisslmum sacra*
To YonsAKE God wickedly, or athe- mentnm violare.' Perjurio se astrin-
istically ; cultum Deo renunciare ; Deo gere, obstringere. Quod ex animi sen-
bellum indicere, adversari ; in Deum tentia juraveris, id non facere, prae-
calcitrare; Dei metum, et reverentiam stare,perjurium est, Mendaciis, lesii-
excutere ; a religione alienum esse. moniis falsis Deum adhibere' testem.
He has Forsaken God, his com- Perjurio Dei raajestatera la'dere, vio-
mands, fear, and all goodness ; omnis lare. Perjurii reus. Fidem'jurata fe-
pieutis expers est ; a Dei timore longe fellit. Perfidum dixi sacramentura.
reraotus e»t ; contemptor est maximus Jura, fides ubi nunc, coramissaque dex-
mandatorum Dei. tera dextrae; Quique erat in falso pluri-
He is left alone, and now quite nius ore Deus r — Falsae perjuria lin-
Forsaken of those, by whom he should guae.
have been defended ; tanquam solus in FORTH, or out of doors; foras,
arena relictus, totus nunc est ab lis, a extra.
quibus tuendus fuerat, derelictus. To bring Forth ; proferre, produ-
It is a shame to Forsake your aged cere, depromere.
parents ; turpe parenies senes deserere. To come Forth ; prodire.
Deseri a te, destitui patrem, tot affec- To go Forth ; exire, egredi.
tum incomraodis inopize, valetudinis, To bring Forth young ; parere,
senectutis,minime honestum est, baud parturire.
aequum est, baud par est, minime ra- To set Forth a thing; describere.
Phrase> 2P
 — ;

446 FO FO
To set Forth a book; edere, vul- slant ardua ferro Mcenia. Colle per
gare, in lucera emittere. excelsura patulo, quem subter aperto
To set Forth on a journey ; profi- Arva sinu, nullique aliis a montibus ob-
cisci, ad iter se accingere. stant Despectus : nee longa labor mu-
To sally Forth ; egredi porta. nimina durus Addidit, ipsa
loci natura
Forthcoming ; praesto, iif pro- ferebat, &c.
Stat.Thebaid. 7. v. 448.
;

cmctu. FORTUNE; fortuna, sors, f. Vitara

The other parts of age are tvell set regit fortuna, non sapientia. Fortuna
Forth j caeterae partes aetatis bene de- est rerum externarum et ad corpus per-
scriptae sunt ; Cic. tinentium domina, vaga, volubilisque.
Call Davus Forth j evocate hue Insanara esse et csecam et brutam per-
Davum ; Ter, hibent philosophi. Caecam ob eam
They sallied Forth and fell upon rem, quia nihil cernat quo se applicet.
them, as they were marching off; Insanam autem aiunt, quia atrox, in-
egressi porta recedentibus inferunt sig- certa, instabilisque sit. Brutam, quia
iia; Curt. cum multis incommodis conflictetur
To go Forth ; foras exire j egredi propter immensam pecunias cupidita-
Plaut. tem. Non solum ipsa fortuna caeca
To cast Forth j foras ejicere ; pro- est, sed eos etiam plerunque efficit cae-
jicere ; Lucret. cos quos complexa est. Fortes fortuna
They sallied Forth all on a sudden ; adjuvat. Fortuna forfes metuit, igna-
sese subito proripiunt j Caes. vos premit. Probitatera, industriam,
To sally Forth; eruptionem facere: caeterasque bonas artes neque dare, ne-
Cffis, que eripere cuiquam fortuna potest.
Forthwith ; illico,actutum, e ves- Fortuna opes auferre, non animura po-
tigio, protinus, confestim. test. Faber est quisque fortunae suae.
To FORTIFY, or strengthen; fir- Suam cuique mores fingunt fortunam.—
mare, roborare, corroborare, confirmare, Sed te Nos facimus, fortuna, deara,
fortificare, adstruere. cceloque locaraus. Si fortuna volet,
To Fortify, or fence ; niunire, val- ties de Rhetore consul : Si volet hzec
lare. Circumsepire, circumvailare. eadem, fies de Consule Rhetor. O
To Fortify, or make strong, a diva, gratum quae regis Antiuni, Praesens
place, town, or castle, Sfc^ Urbem, op- vel imo tollere de gradu Mortale cor-
pidura vallo et fossa, aggere, vallo, pus, vel superbos Vertere funeribus
niuris, nicEnibus, propugnaculis munire, triumphos, &c. Horat.
comniunire, firmare, confirmare, corro- Fortune's darZing-; plane fortunae
borare, stabilire, cingere, circundare, filius.

sepire, intersepire. Vallum urbi God send you good Fortune; I

prae-
tendere, circumjicere. Castrum pede fausto. sepi-
iiiento vallare, operibus niunitionibus-^ Fools have Fortume ; fortuna favet
que sepire ; mlrificis raolibus munire fatuis. *
aditus. Later, murus urbem amplecti- This thing by Fortvub I thought
tur. Contabulare raurura turribus. of ; incidit niilii forte in mentem h»c
Cingere rauris oppida. Muros, mcenia res.
ponere, condere,constituere; attollere, Fortunate ; beatus, perbeatus, for-
Kdificare sublimes. Moenibus, urbem tunatus, faustus, felix, auspicatus, se-
niuris, triplici circundare mi)ro. Tutos cundus^ —
servabant aggere muros. Turritis in- Learned men. call Fortune the
cingere mcenibus urbes. Frsecipltes c?n- foolish and perverse mistress or judge
gebant oppida fossa. of human affairs; fortunam eruditi
Friendship Fortifies a kingdom; vocant stolidam ac protervara rerum
amicitia fulcit imperium. humanarum arbitram.
A FORTRESS, fort, castle, or bul- Fortune has overthrown most noble
wark ; munitio, niuniinen-
fortalitium ; cities ; fortuna urbesamplissimas ever-
tum, prupugnaculuui, arx, cabtruni, cas- tit. \i fortune aliquando perculsae et
tellum ; !»ejjtus et niuni\us luciis. Mu- — prosUatap jacebuni, fortune viribus per-
nimen nullo quassabile fcrro. Assiir- — culsa; concident aliquando florentissi-
gunt turrcs, tt prupiignacuia bello urbes ; praiclaras urbes obscurabit
lusL'

Tiitabantiir. C^clopum lirniata manu aliquando, atque extinguet, toilet ; per-

 ;

FO FO 447
del, male perdet, prorsus affllget, plane non qui virtute munitus non est,
est,
opprimet, penitus evertet, oninino de- qui se virtutis armis non tuetur ; sine
lebit fortunaj vis ; erit aliquando, cum virtute infirmi sumus, male muniti,
urbes amplissimae jaceant, percuisae vi aperti adversus fortunae vim, facile vin-
fortunae. cimur a fortuna, virtutis praesidio de-
The inconstancy of Fortune obser- stituti, absente virtute, nisi adsunt vir-
ved; fortunae inconstantia animadver- tutis opes.
sa. Quo diligentius, studiosius, accu- No man is free from all bad For-
ratius cogito, attendo, aniraadverto, tunes ; nemo ab omnibus incommodis
mente animoque considero, in
raeditor, liber. Quis est, qui nihil in vita mail
animo volvo, raecum ipse perpendo, videat, nihil sustineat incommodi, nul-
examino, pondero varietatem, instabi- lam ferat calamitatem ? Cujus est per-
litatem, levitatem, inconstantiara fortu- petua felicitas, nuUis interrupta malis?
nae, eventa varia, varios rerum eventus, nemo fortuna utitur perpetuo bona
qui a fortuna pendent ; quo raagis ad nemini res ad voluntatem semper
fortunae varietatem specto, animura in- fluunt ; nemo est cui prospere omnia
tendo, intueor, meas cogitationes con- succedant, nihil contra voluntatem eve-
verto, eo longius a cupiditatedivitiarura niat, nullum accidat infortunium, se-
aniraum abduco, removeo, aufero. cunda sint omnia, optata omnia con-
Trust not, hazard not, commit no- tingant ; nemini sua conditio satis-
thing to Fortune ; fortunas non fi- facit ; nemo est qui acquiescat fortunae
dendura. Non iraprobo, non displicet suae.
mihi tuum consilium, non reprehendo All your ill Fortune, tcisdom, and
quod ad raercaturam exercendam, ne- valiant courage will remedy or amende
gotia gerenda, administranda, ad nego- and free you from it ; damnum a for-
tiandura te contuleris, ad mercaturae tuna compensat virtus. Quod a for"
studium te adjunxeris ; te tamen hor- tuna damnum accepisti, tulisti, res&r-
tor, tibi suadeo, auctor tibi sum ne for- ciet, corapensabit virtus ; medebitur iis
tuna2 fidera habeas, confidas, credas; malis virtus ; quo te fortuna conjecit,
ne te fortunae committas, credas, tri- qiiibus te afflixit fortuna, quibus te ca-
buas ne fortunae potestati te commit-
; lamitatibus implicavit fortuna, iis te
tas ne multura in fortuna ponas, ne
J virtus expediet ; ut acerbam fortunam
fidem, stabilem, firraara, constantem, sensisti, ita dulcem ac suavem virtutem
certam fortunam ducas ; ut a fortuna experieris ;
quantum detriraenti, in-
caveas, caute agas cum fortuna ; mini- commodi, calamitatis, malorum a for-
mum tibi de fortuna pollicearis.sperain tuna tulisti, tatotos a virtute, atque adeo
fortuna nullam reponas, constituas ; ut majores fructus capies, percipies, feres,
fortunae instabilitatem, levitatem, in- coUiges.
constantiam, varietatem, mutationem, To try, or adventure on. Fortune ;
varios casus, vicissitudinem extiraes- stare fortunie ; fortunae se suaque per-
cas. raittere ; rei exitum experiri ; tentare
The goods of Fortune are uncer- fortunam fortunam periclitari, apud
;

tain, or frail and mutable ; fortunae bo- Caes. Subjicere rem fortunae ; aurae
na incerta. Quae nobis fortuna largi- blandienti vela pandere j negotii even-
tur, detrahi, eripi, adimi, auferri, mu- tum fortunae committere arbitrio, belli
tari facile possunt ; admodum incerta, fortunaeque virtutem, eventum experiri;
instabilis, dubia, infirma diviti<irum vela ventis permittere, apud Quint.
possessio est, usum divitiarum nemo Fluctibus dare ratem, apud Sen, For-
sibi certum ac perpetuum potest pro- tunae res humanas, pro arbitrio, flec-
mittere ;
quis prasstare possit diutur- tenti, et versanti, se totum committere.
nam fore divitiarum possessionem ? To waver in the balance of For-
Fortune easily vanquished the cow- tune; ferri per colla fortunje, apud
ard, or the least blast of adversity makes Virg. pro, pati jus fortunae, prout alea
the heartless man to fly ; virtue is the casusque temerarius tulit.
best defence against adversity ; virtute To hazard, or put to the venture of
vacuum fortuna facile protiigat; cui Fortune ;
jacere, jactare, aleara.
comes virtus non est, is animo facile Let us bear quietly whatever For-
cadit a fortuna percussus ; ictus fortu- tune shall bring ; quod sors feret
»» ferre non potest, qui lectus virtute aequo feramus animo; Sen.
448 FO FO
All Fortune may be vanquished prope jacens, fluxa, vaga, volubilisqae;
by patie7it enduring ; superanda omnis fortuna alicujus misera, multumqoe
fortuna fciendo est ; Virg. jactata, inclinata, misera, et luctuosaj
Many wis-FoRTUNEs often flow infortunium, mala auspicia, misera ca-
from one ; »e?s-fortunes usually come laniitas ; casus acerbitas, infelicitas ;
like a cluster of grapes, one hanging fortunae procellae, tempestates, fluctus ;
on another; uno ex nialo plura saepe res pdversae, afflictae, angustae, asperae,
consequiintur ; mala malis succedunt calamitosas, dubiae, difiiciles, despera-
agminatim ingrucntia ; cui advenit ma- tae, perditae, deploratae.
lum uiium, non advenit solum : hinc My Fortune is very 6ad ; extinctsf,
etiam poelis, Catenati labores dicti. et eversae sunt res meae.
To decay in Fortune ; facultatibus Whilst your Fortune is so very
labi. bad; dum tuae fortunae perditae et
To perish by 7WW-Foktunej malo nullae sunt.
inforfuiiio perire. He has a miserable hard Fortune ;
Fortune vexes me most grievously ; gravis et miserabilis est casus illius.
furtuna veliementer, acriter, acerbe, They have fearful and toretched
graviter me oppugnat, vexat, exagitat, Fortune ; horribiies, et miseri sunt
urget, preniit, gravat. casus eorum.
Fortune &hcs much in other If it should fall out so by Fortune,
things^ but especiaUy in wars, it often / am ready to die fur you ; si casus in-
makes great changes of affairs ; for- cideret, pro vobis niori paratus sum.
tuna quae plurlmum potest, cum in aliis If I shall happen to have better
rebus, turn prjecipue in bellis, magnas Fortune fortuna cum reflaverit, si
;

lerum commutationes effi^'it. inclinaverit, in melius.

/ tcill submit to whatsoever lot or He has but a poor Fortune ; an-
Fortune s/ja// tcfall me ; quaecunque gusta illi res domi est; ei contracta res
bors mibi proponatur, quajcunque for- est, et adducta prope in nihilum.
tuna erit oblata, qiiemcunque casum He is now under the hazards of
fortuna dederit, subibo ; Cic. Fortune ; fortunae jam ictibus est ex-
Men are born under this laic, that positus.
our life should be subject to all the They have very adverse Fortune ;
dangers of Fortune ; homines ea lege iis fortuna infesta, et infensa est.
nati sunt, ut omnibus fortunae telis pro- Whilst you thus struggle with For-
posila sit vita nostra. tune duui tibi sic pessime cum for-
;

Good and prosperous Fortune ; for- tuna convenit.

tuna profpera, secunda, bona, melior, Fortune has left me nothing now ;
feli.x, arnica, blanda, singularis ; faci- nihil jam n)ihi reliqui fortuna fecit.
lis ; secundus vitaj cursus ; tranquillus If any bad chance or Fortune
fortunae flatus; res bene se habet ; me- shall befall me; si quid niihi adversi
liore in statu res esse non potest; jam humanilus acciderit.
in vado salutis res esse videtur ; Plaut. Caius OJarius with great glory
Optimo statu res est. underwent a most wretched Fortune ;
Fortune is very favorable to him, Caius Marius indignissimam fortunam
but ice seem to wrestle with icorse and subiit priKstantissima sua gloria.
harder Fortune; fortuna est illi flo- Fortune has brought me into suck
lentissima, nos autem duriori coufiic- a condition, that, 8fc.; in eum me ca-
tari videmur. sum fortuna irapulit, deniisit, ut, &c.
That affair was transacted by him, There is npthiyig so wretched and
more by chance and good Fortune miserable, which does not seem now to
than by virtue and prudence; id casu be in our hard Fortune ; nihil est tain
magis, et felicitate ab eo, quam virtute miserum, quod non jam ad nostram for-
et consilio, gestuni est. tunam cadere videatur.
Wfieji Fortune favors vs ; cum Since Fortune overloads and op^
prospero fortunab flatu utimur, &c. presses me with all its burdens ; dum
Badf or axiverse Fortune ; fortuna omn'es ad me oppugn;jndum machinas
gravis et adversa ; fortuna afflicta, dif- fortuna adhibeat, admoveat.
ficiiis, durior, contraria, mala, perdita, To fall from a high-raised For-
infesta, funditus eversa, afflicta, et tune, into a decHtiing and very low
 ; ;;

FO FR 449
tondition ab excitata fortuna, ad in- anymore; non accusabimur posthac;
;

dinalam, et prope jacentem, descis- Cic.

cere ; Cic. He is not to be Found up or down;
He is grievously wounded by For- high or low ; nusquam apparet ; nus-
tune's dart; fortunae telo graviter quam invenio gentium ; Ter.
sauciatus est. Thai philosophy urns Found of late ;
Fortune tries me with vanous ea philosopbia nuper inventa est
changes, chances^ or conditions ; in ca- Cic.
sibus variis lue fortuna exercet. /Found by the wantofit ; carendo
In this not only adverse and af- intellexi ; Cic.
fiictedj but also quite everted and He Found thesenate at Rome; se-
destroyed J FoRTvuE', in hac non so- natum Romae ofFendit ; Cic.
lum adFersa, verura et penilus eversa It will be FovsD fault with; repre-
fortuna, &c. hensionis aliquid habiturum est ; Cic.
God himself will at length put an Leave me as good as you Found me;
end also to these mischiefs of For- restitue in quem me accepisti locum
tune ; Deus dabit his quoque finem Ter.
flebile principiutn melior fortii*ia seque- He Found a way to preserve the
tur ; post nubila Phoebus ; grata super- senate ; rationem iniit, qua senatum
veniet, quas non sperabitur, hora. servaret ; Plin.
There is this most Fortunate cir- He Found things according to
cumstance attending it; hoc adhuc what he looked for ; ea, quae fore suspi-
percommode cadit. catus erat, facta cognovit j Caes.
Fortune may have been unkind to He thinks it will be Found out
you ; fortuna te pervellere potuit ; Cic, rescitum iri credit ; Ter.
Go FORWARD, and grow in vir- / have Found a purchase; reperi
tue macte virtute esto, i. e. raagis non quod pueri clamilant in faba se
;
aiicte,cumulateque esto. reperisse.
The work goes slowly Forward ; Amicable alliances are FOUNDED
opus frigescit. on the basis of reciprocal wants; amici-
To go Forward, or profit in some tiae propter indigentiam coluntur.
course ; in arte aliqua, in studiis, pro- All earthly and human things are
gressuni, profectum facere, gradum FRAIL; omnia mortalium raortalia
promovere. sunt, fluxa, incerta, caduca, transitoria,
To FOSTER, or bring up ; alere, momentanea, fugacia, fragilia, vana,
educare. temporalia, instabilia ; mobilia, evani-
•
No longerFosTER, nolonger friend ; da ; brevi jam ruitura, interitura j bre-
ubi semei res inciinata est, ainici de vi, brevissime, parvo, exiguo tempore,
medio. ad exiguum tenipus duratura; cito pe-
He was driven by FOUL weather ritura ; non constantia, permanentia j
into the isle of Crete; tempestete in quae scrvari diu, aetateni ferre non pos-
Cretam insulam rejectus est ; Paterc. sunt ; expdsita, obnoxia periculis; nort
Tossed with Fovl weather at sea; in humanis viribus, consiliis posita, sed
saevitia maris jactatus Paterc.
; in fortunae temeritate, temporum vicis-
Fou L papers ; adversaria. situdine constituta; cito, celeritgr dila-
Foul language; mitte male loquij buntur. Nostrarura rerum vicissitudo .

Ter. est omnium ;

quajcunque oriuntur et
A Foul copy; scriptum obsoletum j
moriuntur j
quae ortum et occasum ha-
Cic. Abeunt omnia unde orta sunt.
bent.
Very Foul and tempestuous tvea- Infra lunam nihil est non mortale et
ther; adversa tempestas; saeva tein- caducumj nihil semper in suo statu
pes tales. manet. Omnia sunt hominum tenui
Very Foul, or ill-favored; homo pendentia filo ; Et subito casu quae va-
deformis ; cui diflficilis formam natura luere ruunt. Nil non mortale tene- —
negavit. mus ; et verna incertius aura. Nihil —
They are no where to be FOUND ;
est toto quod perstat in orbe ; Cuncta
omnino nusquarareperiuntur ; Cic. fluunt, &c. Ovid. Met. 15. 3.— Mor-
We will not be Found fault with talia facta peribunt.
 ; ;

450 FR FR
JREE ; liber, immunis. turn adimit ; Ter.
Fkee, or frank; liberalis, munifi- Free me of (from) this fear ; hunc
cus. mihi timorera eripe ; Cic.
Free from ; vacuus, carens. / have Freed you of other cares
To set one Free, or at liberty ; e- ego vos solvi curis casteris ; Ter.
mancipare, nianumittere, libertate do- Iivill Free myself from this suspi-
'
nare ; servum, mancipium, captivum cion ; me hac suspicione exsolvam ;

manumittere, emancipare ; a servitute, Ter.

a vinculis eripere, exiraerc, expedire, He thought himself Freed of his
liberare, solvere, in libertatem vindi- oath; jurejurando se solutura putabat;
care, asseiere, restituere ;
pileo, liber- Cic.
tate donare, ad pileum vocare j sui ju-
that care; They would Free you of
ris, arbitrii, potestatis facere. A
cura liberarenl; Cic. cer- ista te
vicibus alicujus jugum servile, servi- He Freed himself from care ; cura
tutis jugum dejicere, excutere, toliere, sese expedivit; Ter.
solvere. Aliquem ergastulo, vincu- To be Free from trouble ; molestia
lis ;cervices alicujus vinculis expedire, carere ; Cic. To be free from bon-
'solvere, exsolvere, levare. Vindicias dage ; e *inculis eximere ; Cic.
secundum libertatem dare. She is set Free ; emissa est manu ;
To judge one Free. Feci e servo ut Ter.
esses libertus niihi, Manicas atque —
FREE-6orn citizens; cives originarii
arcta levari Vincla jubet. Quem vindicta (nati.)
relaxat Verterit hunc doniinus, me- To make Free of a city ; civitate
mento teraporis exit Marcus. donare.
To make Free of a corporation; Free denizens (imide free) j cives
mancipio adscribere ; civitate donare adscripti; civitate donaii.
ad pileura vocare. To make one a FnEE-mfm ; vindicta
To make Free of a company ; in liberare ; ad pileum vocare ; e manu
sodalitiura cooptare, municipibus ad- emittere.
scribere. You have Free leave to speak; licet
To be set Free ; servitutem, jugum quid
tibi libere vis loqui ; Plaut.
servitutis exuere. Vinculo, jugo servi- / know not how to Free myself of
tutis solvi, in liberorum societateni, coe- them; neque quo modo me -inde ex-
tum ascribi. Libertate donari ; pristi- trahara scio Ter. ;

na potiri, frui. In libertatem vinclicari, They so carry themselves in a Free

&LC. — Eripe turpi Colla jugo.—Vindicta state, that —
; in libera civitate ita se

meus a praetore recessi. instruunt, ut ; —

Cic.
To escape scot-FREE j impune abire, What vice is fte Free from? a quo
immunem esse. tandem abest iste vitio ? Cic.
To live Freely, after his own iciU; He is not like to escape sco^-Free ;
suo more, arbitrio vivere. Pro suo ar- inultum id nunquam aut'eret ; non fe-
Libe-
bitrio, libiriine agere, gerere se. retquin vapulet ; Ter.
ram, solutara ab aliorum imperils vi- His man ivas made (set) Free ;

tam agere. Suis tantum legibus teneri, ser\'0 ejus libertas data. est ; Cic.
alium observare neminem. Liber a Read those things with a mind Free
nutu alieno. Nee paedagogo illi jam, from care ; ista animo soluto legas— ;
nee patre opus est. Sui arbitrii, spon- Cic.
tjs,^ juris, potestatis esse, Anirao suo He is a Free man ; babet tria no-
niorem gerere, obsequi. NuUius ad- mina.
dictus jurare in verba magistri. Quo You may Free them from trouble ;
me cunque rapit tenipestas, deferar hos- demseris molestiam; Ter.
illis

pes, &:c. ; Hor. Free of another man's purse ; de

Free /rom all trouble; ab cmni rao- alieno liberalis.
lestia vacuus ; Cic. To he Free ; sui esse mancipii.
Tliey are Free from one kind of in- Free of a city ; civitate dojiari, jus
justice ; altero injustitias genera va- civitatis, ininumitatem oblinere, conse-
cant ; Cic. qui. In civiuui, municipum numerum
He Frees him from fear; illi me- ascribi, referri. In civium numero re-
 ;;

FR FR 451
poni, haberi. Participem civitatis ci- As Free as an emperor ; as bountiful
viliumque munenun fieri. as ever man was ; homo ad munificen-
Very Free, or liberal ; in cumulan- tiam compositus ; homo hominum qui
dia beneficiis largus et effusus ; munifi- vivunt, liberalissimus, nostrique aman-
centiae et liberalitatis laude clarus. tissimus.
Made Free, or exem})t from pay- Too Free to be fat; proraus magis
ment of taxes, tributes, or subsidies for quam condus. •
his virtue's sake ; virtute imraunis. Vir- To Free one out of prison ; vinculis
tute sua consequutus est^ nihil ut pub- levare, libertatem dare.
Jice penderet, ut vectigalis non esset,
- To bestow gifts Freely ; larga ma-
ut esset immunis, ut ex eorum numero, nu, opes, facultates suas distribiiere.
qui publice aliquid pendunt, eximere- To speak Freely or boldly ; magna
tur, niiiil ut publice solveret, ut esset verborum, loquendi, libertate uti.
expers eorum oneruni quaj publice im- To FREEZE ;
gelare, congelare.
ponuntur, ut nullam pecuniam in com- It Freezes, it is a frost ; gelascit;
mune confenret, ut publicis omnibus glacie, gelu, frigore intenso aqute con-
yacaret, iributarius ut non esset, tribu- crescunt, durescunt, indurescunt, con-
tura ut nullum conferret. gelantur, congelascunt, rigent, riges-
To beset ¥kku from fear ; metu li- cunt, constringuntur. Unda frigore
berari. Abstergere volo animi tui me- concreta, vincta, durata, congelata
tum, levare nietu, liberare metu, a aqua nexa in glaciera. — Glacie riget
metu abducere, metum expellere, eji- horrida tellus. —
Astricto terra perusta
cere, auferre ; animum confirmare, gelu est. —
Ipsa aequora brumali dirigu-
conslituere, ne quis animum
efficere, ere gelu. Geluque flumina constiterant
tuum raetus perturbet, afiiciat, comrao- acuto. Ustus ab assiduo frigore pontus,
veat, exagitet. Terraque marmoreo pallet adusta gelu.
A heart Free from you Vidimus ingentem glacie consistere
all fear ;
have put m£ out of all doubt, or acquit' pontum ; Lubricaque iramotas testa pre-
ted and rid me of allfear ; animus metu mebat aquas. Terram claudit hyeras
liberatus. Abstersisti raihi omnera me- gelu. Fluvii concrescunt frigore, Cae-
tum ; omnero metum exemisti ; omni ruleos latices ventis durantibus Ister
me liberasti metu ; eflFecisti ut omnem Congelat, et tectis in mare serpit aquis.
timorem deponerem ut auderem, forti Boreee vis SKva marinas Cogit aquas.
;

anirao ut essem, ut animo vigerem, ne Ventis glacies astricia pependit. Tris-

quid timerem, ut metu vacarem ani- tis hyems glacie cursus fraenabat aqua-
;

mum meum confirmasti,ad fortitudinera rum J Inclusaeque gelu stabant ut mar-

revocasti, afflictum excitasti ; factum a more puppes. Concrescunt subitaj cur-
te est, ut animus mens qui jacebat, ex- rent! in fluraine crustae ) Undaque jam
urge ret, excitaretur, erigeretur; eflFe- tergo fqrratos sustinet orbes, Puppibus
cistiut animus mens sese coUigeret at- ilia prius, patulis nunc hos pita plaustris
que confirmaret, roborisque multura rates ierant, pedihus nunc itur,
re- Quaque
ciperet languebat antea mens ani-
; undas Ungula equi pulsat concretas et
mus, to, ut valeret, ac \'igeret, efFe- frigore. Dura meant celeri terga per
cisti. amnis equo. Haec freta vel pediti per-
Freely, without dissembling, even via reddit hyems, Stiriaque impexis
as I think ; ingenue, libere, ex animo ; induruit horrida barbis. Glacie riget —
citra metum ; renudatis anirui penetra- horrida barba.
Ubus ; recto, aperto pectore; vera fron- FRESH ; novus, recens.
te J
sirapliciter ; citra dissimulationem ;
A
Fresh air; aura salubris; lenis
rolundo ore, tuto. aer.
I will set him at liberty and Free- A Fresh water fish; piscis fluviaU-
pom, / will be his bail; ego vero de- lis.

mum, ut novus Hercules, solvam hunc To come in with Fresh supplies ; in-
Prometheum. tegris viribus succedere.
/ have got loose noio, I have my Afresh, or again ; ex integro, de
Freedom rupi jam vincula, rupi
; ; Ba- integro.
silice agito«Eleuthoria. While their strength was Fresh
He teas eager to be Free ; deside- they made a stout resistance ; intcgris
no e&arslt libertatis. viribus fortiter repugnarunt ; Caes.
 ; ;

452 FR FR
Fresh men supplied their places; citiae initae nodum sartum tectum con*
came into their rooms ; alii integris viri- stantissime servare. In fide constanter
bus succedebant j integri defessis suc- permanere. Constantiam et fidem prje-
cesserunt; Caes. stare amicis. Inveteratara amicitiam
While the thing is Fresh ; recenti retiiiere. In araici charitate et consuetu-
re; Cic. dine acquiescere. Per multos annos
I look fen' some Fresh (new) matter amicitiam benevolentiamque inter se
expecto recens aliquid ; Cic. sanctissime coluerunt. Tantus est a-
To take a Fresh horse ; equum mu- mor, ut exhauriri, labefactari nulla pos-
tare ; Petron. sit injuria. Satis perspecta est erga me
A Fresh, hearty y old rnan; aquilje amicitia tua. Valeant qui inter nos
senectus. dissidium volunt. Amicus certus, fidus,
To FRET, or vex one^s self; succen- fidelis, fideantiqua, probata, explorata,
seri,stomachari, macerare se, freraere, firma, singulari, perspecta, incredibilij
frendere, ringi, indignari. fidei observantissimus, sine fuco. —
Fidae
What should I Fret myself for ? —
pectus amicitiae. Junctissiraus illi, Et
cur me macero ? Ter. comes, et veri non dissimulator araoris.
Come, give over your Fretting, do — Raros inter numerandus amicos, Qua-
not fret so; jam vero omittetuara istam les prisca fides, famaque novit avos.
iracundiam, tristitiam ; Ter. Uterque— Fama quod raro novit, ami-
The wine Frets ; vinum acescit. cus erat. Felices ter et amplius Quos
It Frets him ; urit hominem ; Ter. irrupta tenet copula, &c. ; Hor.
A FRIEND ; amicus, To ftrea/c Friendship ;a/a/se friend;
intimus,
necessarius, familiaris. amicitiam, societatem, concordiam con-
Friends, or kindred; propinqui, •ciliatara, comparatam, conglutinatam,
consanguinei. initam, contractam, conflatam, pactara,
To make one his Friend j concili- confirmatam diriraere, diffluere, violare,
are. dissolvere, dissociare, discindere, dis-
To join Friendship ; amicitiam, so- rumpere, disjungere, labefactare, depo-
cietatem individuara conflaie, inire, con- nere. Amorem antiquum ex animo eji-
trahere, conciliare ;
perpetua societate, cere, delere, extirpare. Omnia chari-
araicitia se conjungere cum aliquo. Ad tatis, amicitiae, necessitudinis, societatis
amicitiam alicujus se applicare, con- jura violare, evertere. Societatis, ami-
ferre. In alicujus familiaritatera se pe- citiae nodum solvere, tollere, dissecare.
nitus dare. Aliquem in amicitiam re- Amicitiae jus deserere, fcedus frangere.
cipere; in album amicorum referre, Ab amico, amici consuetudine se se-
ascribere, summo et singulari amore gregare, sejungere, abalienare. Divortia
complecti. Amiciti<e vinculis inter se, amiciticB atque dissidia facere. Amicus
arctissimo necessitudinis vinculo, sum- malae, nuilius fidei ; perfidus, infidus.
ma familiaritate, sanctissimo foedere, Illud amicitiae sanctum et venerabile
benevolentia mutua et singulari copu- nomen Re tibi pro vili, sub pedibusque
lari, colligari, conjungi, astringi, devin- jacet.^Fraternum rumpere foedus.
ciri. Usus pluriraus, consuetude quo- To be Friends with one, after fall-
tidiana, necessitas summa, ing out ; in gratiam cum aliquo redire.
faraillaritas
arctissima, araicitia vetus mihi cum illo, From henc^orth I hope we shall al-
inter nos intercedit. Quicum est mihi ways be Friends dehinc spero aeter- ;

necessitudo et familiaritas quaedam nam inter nos gratiam for* Ter. j.

sanctior, intiraa ; et omnia intercedunt LefMsfee Friends between oursehes

jura foederis arctissimi sanctissimique. amici inter nos simus ; Ter.
Idcirco amicitia3 comparantur, ut com- It is done like a Friend ; facis a-
mune commodum mutuis officiis guber- mice ; Cic.
netur. —
Tanto est mihi junctus amore, / will go out and see if 1 can make
Quantus in Atridis Tyndaridisque fuit. them Friends ; exibo ut conciliem pa-
— Mihi te sinuoso in pectore fixi. Mu- cem J Ter.
nere fungi propioiis amici. O mihi They were fast Friends to one
Thesea pectora juncta fide. another ever qfter ; ex eo diejugi con-
To keep Friendship a true and cordiafidissime amicissimeque vixerunt j
trusty friend ; amicitiam integram, in- Cell.
vluiatam, immortalem conservare. Ami- To be Friends with one again; in
 ; ;

FR FR 453
cratiam aliquem recipere ; cum aliquo biiis est, ea praeclara beneroleutia,
redire ; Cic. quam virtus, non fortuna peperit ; qui
A very great Friend qfours; ami- virtutem in diligendis amicis, non for-
cus suniinus nobis j Ter. tunam sequitur, is optimo consiliojiti-
HisgreatVniziiD lias forsaken him tur, laudabiliter agit, ei laus debetiir
;
vitem decepit.
vail us honestus et rectus amor ille est, qui ex
To make men Friends one with animi potius, quam e fortunae bonis ex-
another ; hominem conciliate honiini, oritur, emergit, existit, emaiiat, effluit j
in gratiara redigere ; Cic. quicunque fortunam in amore spectat
His Friends have not time given non virtutem, judicio labitur, sincerum
them to acquaint him; non docendi in eo siraplexque judicium requiras, de-
illius propiuquis ejus spatium datur j
sideres.
Cjbs. Reconciled Friendship, or made
He holds private conferences with a Friends again; recbnciliatus amor.
few of his Friends ; arcano cum pau- Cum inimicis in gratiam redii, reconci-
cis familiaribus suis coUoquitur} Caes. liatus sum, rejecto odio me conjunxi,
A Friend never known, till one
is pacem colui, inimicitias, simultates,
liaveneed; in augustiis amici apparent. odia deposuimus, abjecimus, omnium
Amongst Friends all things are veterum injuriarum memoriam, omnem
common ; communia sunt amicorum in- ulciscendi voluntatem ex animo delevi-
ter se omnia. mus, pulse odio successit amor, odium
Friends may meet, hut mountains amore commutavimus, depositis odiis,
never ; mons cum monte non miscetur. mutuam benevolentiam suscepimus
Friendship soon cools ; cito socio- orta est inter nos, vetere prorsus extinc-
rum oil a male fervet. to odio, mutua benevolentia, animorum
fVe are dear Friends ; no greater nostrorum in amore mutua consensio,
friends thaii we two ; arcta amicitia. ad amandum mutua propensio, animo-
Summus mihi cum eo intercedit usus, rum et voluntatum similitudo.
summafamiliaritas ; arctissima necessita- To forsake his Friend in adversity ;
te conjuncti sumus ; vinculis arctissiraae ab afflicta amicitia transfugere, et ad
familiaritatis astricti sumus ; utor eo, florentem aliam devolare. Fortunam
isque me vicissim, valde familiariter j
facere, sequi amicitiae ducera j ea fa-
nihil est nostra familiaritaie conjunctius, vente, amico favere, fugiente, fugere ;
alter alteri farailiare^ admodum sumus, ea ridente, arridere, contrahente vul-
mutua est inter nos, eaque summa fami- tum, amorem contrahere ; desertum,
liaritas ; arctissimo necessiludinis vin- derelictum a fortuna derelinquere, de-
culo conjuncti sumus ; nihil est nostra serere. —
Cum fortuna statque caditque
necessitudine conjunctius ; quo amoris fides. Qui amor florente rerum secun-
vinculo astricti sumus, eo nihil potest darum aestate incalescere, exardere, fla-
esse arctius, id ejusmodi est, ut iaxari grare visus est, procellosa calamitatum
nuUo mode possit ; pervenit ad sum- hyeme deferbuit, refrixit, extinctus est.
mum amicitia nostra ; aucta sic est, ita Quem beatum, prospere augentem, opi-
jam crevit nostra conjunctio, ut nihil ad bus fluentem coluerat, dilexerat, pluri-
earn possit accedere ; quod vinculum, mi fecerat ; eum afflictum, inopem, in
quod studii genus aut officii, quee om- augustias redactum contemnere, nihili
nino res, amori nostro, amicitiae, con- aestimare. Utcunque homini res parata
junct* jni, necessitudini deest,in amici- est, firmi amici sunt ; si labant res

tia nostra requiri, aut desiderari possit ? lassae, itidem amici collabascunt. En
Cicero and Cato were great ego non paucis quondam munitus ami-
Friends; Cicero et Cato amici. Erant cis, Dum flavit velis aura secunda meis i
Cicero et Cato, et amicitia et sensibus Ut sera nimboso turauerunt aequora
in republ. conjunctissimi j amabant in- vento, In mediis lacera nave relinquor
ter se vehementer Cicero et Cato, et e- aquis, &c. Ovid, de Ponto, 2. 3. Ille
rant pariter in republics animati,et erant ut opes fractae Teucrum et fortuna re-
sensibus in republica consentientibus. cessit,Res Agamemnonias, victrioiaque
Friendship which springs from arma secutus, Fas omne abrumpit. Virg.
virtue, or is grounded on virticey is ^neid. 3. de Polymnestore et Ovid. :

praise-worthy; amicitia laudata quae Met. 13. 2. Ut occidit fortuna Phry-

ex virtute oritur. Ea deraura lauda- guffl, capit iinpius ensem, &c. Puiu
 ; ;

454 FR FR
juvat et vultu ridet fortuna, &c. Ovid. us usus ; cum eo arctlssimam et am-
Trist. 1. 4. Donee eris felix, &c. Ibid. plam necessitudinem, amicitiam bene
1. 8. Fortuna mutata vulgus infidum vinctani, habeo ; continuam cum eo
et meietrix retro perjura recedit ; diffu- foveo familiaritatem ; summa illi fami-
giunt cadis cum fsece siccatis amic^, liaritate conjunctus sum.
Ferre jugum pariter doiosi. To buy Friendship witk gold;
True to his Friend in adversity conciliare, jungere sibi aliquera, fulvo
nuUis fortunes minis ab amicitia co'en- munere, i. e. auro.
da, ab amici societate absterreri. Re- To oblige one by Friendship; de-
rura adversarum una cum amico parti- vincire sibi aliquem amicitia.
cipera esse. Amici omnes res prcspe- To make a league of Friendship
ras adversasque communes habere. Una with one; jungere se alicui foedere
cum araico bona simul et mala tolerare ; amicitiEe,
utramque fortunam experiri, aequo ani- To get the Friendship of a great
nao fexre ; amico in adversis adesse.— man ; raagni viri conflare amicitiam,
Afflictum non adversaris amicum. Tur- familiaritatem.
pe putas abigi,' quia sit miserandus, To confirm Friendship more and
amicum, &c. Ovid, de Ponto. 2. 3. more ; amicitiam confinnare, firmiorera
Pirithoum Theseus Stygias comitavit reddere, conglutinare ; connexa sibi
ad undas. Adfuit insano Juvenis Pho- pectora strictiore adhuc commissura
caeus Oresti ; Ovid. conglobare.
Friendless, succorless ; amicis To break off Friendship j solvere
destitutus ; homo
desertusetderelictus, amicitite vincula ; amicitiae tesseram
orbus, miser, derelictus ab orani spe, labefactare, frangere, perfringere ; scin-
auxilii et amicorum inops ; nudus a dere necessitudines sanctissimas ; ini-
j5ropinquis, ab amicis ; cui tenues opes, micitias indicere, denunciare, suscipere,
nullae facultates, exiguae amicorum co- gerere, exercere, habere.
pise sunt ; omnibus vitje praesidiis or- Old Friendship without any en-
batus, cui nullum salutis prsesidium aut mity ; amicitia inveterata, sine uUa
profugium, in magna solitudine. —Non ofFensione.
noscitur uUi, Agminibus comitum qui Deiotarus one of the best and kind-
modo cinctus erat. Charis spoliatus a- est Friends in the world ; Deiotarus
micis. Omnibus exhausti jam casibus, unus in toto orbe terrarum ex animo
omnium egeni. amicus vere benevolus ; Cic.
To long for his Friend's company, Antony was a great Friend fo Clo-
or presence ; amici absentis studio fla- dius ; Antonius intimus erat Clodio.
grare, cupiditate incendi. He is one of my best and most fami-
To bewail his Friend's death; mor- liar Friends ; in intimis est meis ; est
tiillachrjmare amici ; de araisso amico ex meis intimis familiaribus ; intimis
veheraentissime conqueri. a consiliis ; unus ex meis intimis, maxi-
To make, or reconcile Friends ; meque necessariis.
odium, inimicitias ortas, extlnguere ; / knoiv Sempronius, your sweet and
lites dirimere j ex inimicis amicos red- pleasant Friend ; scio Semproniura
dere. mel, ac delicias tuas.
To be made Friends ; bona fide in A
man most Friendly to me, in all
gratiam redire. civilities and familiar converscUion
To undo his Friends ; suis exitio homo milii conjiinctissimus, omciis,
esse, perniciem afFerre, summam cala- usu, consuetudine ; Hoirio et multis
raitatem, pestem parare, apportare. officiis mihi, et summa farailiaritate
Suos in ultimuni discrimen, in miserri- conjunctus ; Cic.
mara, deterrimam. conditionem addu- An excellent man, and an intimate
cere, fortunis omnibus everlere maxi- Friend of mine, in all my counsels;
:

mis malis, difficultatibus itpplicare, in- vir egregius, conjunctissimusque mecum

volvere. Sic solet beare amicos. consiliorum omnium societate.
A hearty Friend j alicui toto pec- He is to me a FrieniS by the natu-
tore deditus. ral bond of affection ; est mihi naturali
There is great Friendship between amoris foedere socialus.
him and me ; intercedit mihi cum illo No man is mx>re Friendly, fcind,
farailiaritas maxima j cum eo mihi mul- and pleasing to me; mihi nemo est
 .

FR FR 455
amicitior, nee jucundior, nee charior. With whom he lived great in
Nothing can be more strictly tiedj Friendship ;
quicum optime conve-
bound, and united, than we are, by the niebatj quicum conjunctissime versa-
bond of lore and Friendship ; quo tus est.
amoris vinculo adstricti sumus, eo nihil Familiar Friendships entertained
potest esse arctius. with many ; consuetudines, et familia.
All tlie rights, or laws, of Friend- ritates cum multis contractae ; Cic.
ship, are observed between him and To be inveigled in familiar Friend-
me; quicum crania mihi necessitudi- ship with one ; familiaritatibus alicu-
nis jura intercedunt. jus iraplicari ; Cic.
Nothing is more strict, or nearly If we cannot be together bodily, let
tied, than our Friendship ; nihil est us, at least, enjoy the Friendship of
nostra familiaritate strictius, conjunc- our mindi ; si corpore una esse non
tius. poterimus, animorum saltem conjunc-
He was my Friend in my counsels, tione fruamur.
a sharer of my dangers, and my helper Therefore you ought to he thus mind-
and assistant in those things I did in ed towards us, that our age now grow-
tlie senate ; erat is meorura consiliorum ing great, may have quietness in yow
socius, periculorum particeps, rerum, Friendship and youth; quare hoc
quas in senatu gessi, adjutor ; Cic. animo in nos esse debetis, ut aetas nos-
To be suspected, oi' accused, to pre- tra jam ingravescens, in amore vestro,,
tend a kind of cold and languishing atque adolescentia acquiescat ; Cic.
Friendship ; frigidaj cujusdarn, et Yet I am very much cheered by the
prope languentis, amicitiae insiraulari. intimation of your love, and I am glad
He did not only keep up hospitality that our Friendship, ivhich our stU'
with the Mefelli, the Servii, and the dies, being alike, did procreate, is now
Scipios, but also he had domestic and more strictly tied, as if were, by that
familiar Frizt^dship with them ; erat bond also of affinity ; valde tamen re-
cum Metellis, Serviis, et Scipionibus, creor siguificatione amoris tui, et nos-
ei non modo hospiliura, verura-etiam tram amicitiam, quam studiorum sirai-
domesticus usus, et consuetude. litudo peperit, hoc etiara affinitatis
/ have more than an ordinary quasi vinculo astringi, veheraenter lae-
Friendship iri^A Aim; est mihi cum tor; Cic.
illo amicitia non vulgaris. A
very remarkable Friendship j
He had made peace and Friendship familiaritas maxime niemorabilis.
with that nation ; pacem et ainicitiam / observe the evidences of your
cum ea gente pepegerat. Friendship wheresoever I go ; amoris
To keep the bond of Ftiiejudsuiv in- tui vestigia, quocunque me verto, per-
violate and safe ; amicitize initse nodura cipio.
sartuni tectum constantissime conser- According to your old, true, and real
vare ; amicitias inviolatas, et integras Friendship j pro amore vestro veter-
observare. rimo, uberrirao, verissimoque.
To comply with all the civilities of So great love and Friendship, as
familiar Friendship ; in omnia fami- that nothing could be more, and that no
liaritatis officia descendere. injury can extinguish it ; amortantus,
To insijiuate intojojie's Friendship ut nihil possit esse supra, et quem ex-
by flatteries ; in consuetudinem alicu- haurire nulla possit injuria.
jus blanditiis se penitus immergere. What tie, what thing, is wanting to
Pompey made up the Friendship our Friendship ? quod vinculum, quae
again; feditus iutercesserat in gratiara res deest nostrae conjunctioni ?
per Porapeiura. But that was the effect of my
/ am daily more and more inclined Friendship, which I have, ever since
to 6e-FRiEND and lace him ; ad quem I teas a child, not only entertained, but
amandura indies propendeo. encreased ; illud autem effectum erat
To live in great Friendship and amoris mei, quem a pueritia suscep-
pleasant familiarity with one jucun- tum non servavi solum, sed et auxi ;.
',

dissipie, amantissime, cum aliquo vive- Cic.

re, versari ; in iutima familiaritate ali- In Scipiu's Friendship there was a
BL~. cujus permanerc. contentment full of delight ; iu amicitia

r
 ; ;

456 FR FR
Scipionis requies plena oblectationis dearly affect ; mihi pariter, charissima
fuit. capita.
To draw any one to his Friend- We have always lived and loved to-
ship ; in sui aniorem quemvis peJIi- gether, like Friends quicum aman-
;

cere, pertrahere. tissime semper vixi ; amorem spoudeo,

But also he joined himself in fami- qui ardeat vestaliter.
liar Friendship with all good men; His bosom Friend ; est illi ab aure.
verum etiara sese aggregavit ad famili- One worthy your acquaintance and
aritatem, ac usura bonorum omnium. Friendship; tua necessitudine dignis-
Virtue begets and keeps up Friend- sjpius.
ship ; conciliat amicitiam, et conser- A trencher Friend ; amicus men-
vat virtus. sae, fortunae, tuae ; oUaris amicus.
Conversation ties Friendship ; con- When we grow Friends again ; ea
cinnat amorem consuetude. cum desaevierit tempestas.
Ccesar uses to tie to himself the One of my nearest and dearest
Friendship ofmeanmeUj by tvhatever Friends and acquaintance; quicum
it may cost him; Caesar solet vulga- mihi, plurimis jam annis intercessit arc-
rium hominura amicitiam sibi, qualibet tissima consuetudo.
impensa, adjungere. Farewell Friendship ; we shall
That the minds of the best princes fall in pieces ; actum est de amicitia.
{the occasion of offence being remov- He shook me off from his Friend-
ed,) might, at length, return to their ship ;
priorem ille paulatim dissuere
old Friendship ut oplimorum prin-
; coepit, etdissolvere necessitudinem.
^pum anirai (sublataoccasione) de- We loved, and were Friends '
/o
mum in amicitiam veterem coalesce- each other, ever since we were little
rent. ones ; amicitia nostra incepla a pueris,
That same day Friendship was cum ajtate accrevit simul.
made up between Cicero and Ccesar You have such a Friend as you
eo ipso die reconciliata inter Ciceronera could wish one that will stick to you
;

Caesaremque amicitia est. back and edge; vides sodalem ex aui-

Most kindly to lay aside enmity, and mo tuum arctissimo necessitudinis
;

teturn to Friendship ; humanissime vinculo eonjunctus.

simultatem deponere, dexteras jungere. A
FRiEND/ar in my books ; in ami-
/ had rather dissolve Friendships corum album relatus.
slowly, than to cut them off suddenly ; A
Friend who heartily loves you
araicitids sensitn dissuere malim, quara and wishes you well ; qui te vere ani-
repente praecidere. mitus amat, tuamque salutem sitit se-
To turn Friendship into hatred; rio.
in odium amorem convertere. We
have been Friends hitherto
A fast Friend ; amicus minime au- hactenus inter nos convenit.
licus ; amiculus tui studiosissimus, / have had good proof you are my
A Friend whom I dearly love ; my Friend ; amicitia tua erga me satis
second self; unus ex meis intimis ; ani- spectata est.
mae plusquam dimidium meae. / shall then believe you love me as a
Tfyouwillshow yourself my Friend, Friend when I find it ; tum te ami-
as I took you always to be ; si vere is citia putabo demum, cura benevolenr
es, quem esse te, mihi persuasi. tiam erga me tuara re expertus fueio. .

Make such your Friends, as you My

dear Friend, whom I entirely
may be bettered by ; in horum temet love ; cui arcano quod am naturae vin-
insinua societateni, qui te meliorem culo propius obstringor. Maximum
reddant. mihi cum eo est vinculum, quasi sanc-
To make firm Friendship ; amici- tions cujusdam necessitudinis.
tiam nectere indissolubilem. He is Friend to, and loves, an ho-
You are my Friend, and may speak nest man at his very heart ; qui bonis
freely ; est tibi jus, apud me, loquendi omnibus intimo semper affectu ferru-
quse libet. ininatur.
Myspecial good Friend ; alter ego ; You are the best Friend I have in
est mihi Pjlades alter ; intirae amicus. the world; quis tui similis ingenio ?
My affectionate Friends, whom I Quis tibi par voluntate ?
 ;; ;

FR FR 457
A near and dear Friend ; amicitiae injicere ; raetum incutere ; aliquem
vinculis, quasi clavis trabalibus, con- metu terrere ; terrore ac metu conci>
junctissimus. tare ; Cic.
I have great Friendship with Mar- To Fright out of hope; spe deji-
eus Fabius ; cum M. Fabio summus cere, deturbare.
est milii usus. To Fright by religion ; religione
Our and bond of Friendship is
tie obstringere,
so great, as if it were somewhat holy, FROM ; a, ab, de, e, ex.
and of necessary or natural obligation From, after verbs of taking away,
iijaximum mihi cum eo est vinculum, is a sign of the dative case : as.
quasi sanctitatis cujusdam et necessi- Taken away From him; sibi rap-
tudinis. tum.
I use him as a Friend in all things ; Why do you distract me From my-
He is to me all in all } illo ad omnia self ] quid me mihi detrahis, inquit?
utor. Ovid.
We began to love one another as I. From, coming after a word of
Friends in our youth, which is the motion before a proper name of p] ace,
most ardent affection, neither did age is a sign of an ablative case, most
and experience diminish it qfterwards, usually without, yet sometimes with, a
but increase it ; ipsi amare invicem preposition: as,
adolesqentuli cspimus, qui est flagran- He goes FrOxM Capua to Rome;
tissimus amor,, mansit is postea, nee Capua Roraam petit,; Hor.
tefrixit aetate, aut judicio, sed invaluit. There was no news yet come From
They hare, for many years, enter- Brundusium; a Brundusio nulla adbuc
tained very strict and kind Friend- faraa venerat ; Cic.
ship; qui, per multos annos, amici- II. From, before a common name of
tiam benevolentiaraque inter se sanc- place, is rendered by an ablative case
tissime coiuerunt. with the preposition a or ab as also :

To renew, and keep entire, broken b^ore a word 0/ time or age ; and
Friendship ; amicitiam male dissitam noting any original, or term of action ^
resarcire, sartam, tectam integrare. or order : as,
// shows a want 0/ Friendship and He ran down From the top of the
ft/ that regard which I have always tower ; summa decurrit ab arce ; V^irg.
felt fur you, to observe a silence of in- From that time he had them with
difference ; nostrse necessitudinis est, him; ab iilo tempore secum illos ha-
mete in te benevclentia?, non tacere. buit ; Cic.
By the ties of our mutual Friend- He has had a respect for me From
&Hip; pro araore nostro. the very beginning of my youth ; ab
To endeavor to obtain one's Friend- iueunte adolescentia me- observavit
ship ; scqui amicitiam alicujus j Liv. Cic.
A FRIGHT; terror, forraido. From three o'clock there was drink'
To Fright one, or to put one into ing and gaming ; ab hora tertia bi-
a fright; terrere, perterrefacere ; terro- bebatur et ludebatvir ; Cic.
rem incutere, metum alicui inferre. / have heard all From the begin-
They were put into so great a ning ; a principio audivi omnia ; Ttr.
Fright ; tantus repente terror eos —
Puppi sic fatur ab aha; Virg. Op-
invasit ; iis incussus est, ut ;—CaeS. pidum decern niiliin ah mari quum as-
They are put into a sudden Fright; cenderent ; Liv. Hoc medilatuni ab
r^pcntino periculo exierrentur ; Gzes. adolescentia debet esse ; Cic. Sen.
/ am in a great Fright ; in nietu Primis et te miratur ab annis ; Virg.
summaximo; Piaut. Note: Domo and rure ai'e tnuch used
It Frightened me to the very without a preposition, and sometimes
heart ; ea res me horrore affecit ; exa- humo : as, Video rure redeunteai se-
nimavit raetu ; percussit mihi aniraura nem ; Ter. Domo dudum hue accer-
Plaut, Ter. cita sum ; Plaul. Surgit humo pigre ;
The ar)ny was in such a Fright ; Ovid. Yet Livy has, Abesse ab domo
fentus terror incidit exercitui Css. non possum; and Dum senes ab douio
;

To Fright one; put one into a arcessunt. See Voss. de Construct, c.

fright ; meium alicui aflferre ; timorem 46.
Phrase, 2 Q
 ;: ;

458 FR FR
III. From,
before a participle of came; quaesivit unde essetepistola; Cic,
the present tense, is rendered by a ge- Not far From hence; baud procul
rund in do, with a, ab, or ex as, hinc; Ovid.
:

Idle persons are soon discouraged From henceforth I hope we shall be

.

From learning ; always friends ; dehinc spero seternam

ignavi a discendo
cito deterrentur ; Cic. inter nos gratiam fore; Ter.
Note: If a ferfto/ hindering or with- He went From thence; indeabiit;
holding go be/ore From, then it may Ter.
be rendered by an infinitive mood From hence it comes to pass that
also by ne, quo minus, and quin, with ; inde est quod — j Plin. —
a subjunctive mood : as, iviOTA thenceforth; exinde; Cic.
The winds hinder them From cann- To deliver From hand to hand; per
ing theirfood home ; pabula venti ferre manus alteri tradere ; Cic
donium prohibent ; Virg. From door to door ; ostiatim ; Cic.
By their m£nns he kept himself To put off From day to day ; diem
T ROM pleading his cause ; per eos, ne de die difFerre ; Liv.
causam diceret se eripuitj Czes. From henceforward, or from thence-
Your sickness kept you From forward ; deinde ; deinceps, subhaec
coming; te infirmitas valetudinis tu^ dein ; exin ; post, postea, posteaquanj
tenuit quo minus venires j Cic. ubi, dum, at ubi ; siniulac, simulatqne,
/ canhardly keep myself From fly- simul ut, turn ;
proinde, apud Virg.
ing iji his face ; vix me contineo, quih Interposito, interjecto, deinde temporis
involem in capillum ; Ter. spacio ; mox, apud Plin. debinc, pro,
IV. From, cfter verbs of differing deinde, apud Sal. secundum, cum
and taking away, is rendered some- accus. pro, post, frequens est ; ut, se-
times by a dative, and sometimes by cundum eam pugnam ; postea, multb
an ablative, with a preposition : as. labentibus annis.
Hidden virtue differs little From FRO WARD ; morosus, protervus,
buried sloth; paulum sepultae distat perversus, aversus, contumax, refrac-
inertias celata virtus ; Hor. tarius.
They differ From us in mind and Waywardj crabbed, or very Fro-
will; dissident a nobis aninio et vo- WARD morosus. Cum nemine prorsus
;

iuntate; Cic. tibi convenit ; tui mores ab omnium

My enemies have taken aicay From moribus abhorrent, aptus non es, inep-
me my pioperty^ not myselj ; inimici tu9 es, minirae accommodatus ad mo-
mei mea mihi, non meipsum aderae- res, ad consuetudinem, ad naturam,
runt ; Cic. ad ingenium cujusquam ; nescis uti
He could take away safety From cujusquam consuetudine ; alienus es
good men ; salutem a bonis potuit au. ab omnium consuetudine, ac moribus;
ferre J Cic. non facile, tuos mores ad cujusquam
V. From, when it may have off or mores conforraas ; morosus es, nimium-
out set before or cfter it, is rendered que difficilis in consuetudine et usu,
by de, e, or ex : as. ita te morosum difficilemque praebes in
The maid lifts vp herself From (id consuetudine, ita mores aliorum fasti-
est, from off) the sod ; de cespite virgo dis, ut nemo te, tu nemine uti possis ?
se levat ; Ovid. Dt neque tu quenquam, neque te quis-
I will speak Yrou (or out from) my quam ferre possit; ut neque tu con-
heart wliat I think; equidem dicam suetudine cujusquam, neque tua quis-
ex animo quod sentio ; Cic. piam uti possit. Trislis, onerosus;
VI. From sometimes is included in Cilicum moribus utens ; insuavis mori-
the Latin of the foregoing verb : as, bus ; homo suorum morura ; expers
I have used him not to hide avght sensus communis; suis moribus, suo
From me ; ne quid me celet euro con- quodam instituto vivens ; difficillimis
suefecij Ter. Neque ego te celabo, moribus ; intractabilis ;
quern ne bestiae
neque tu me celasses, quod scies quidem ferre possent ;
quem non tol-
Plaut. Nescio quod magnum me celat; lerent centum ^Egyptii ; injucundis,
Ter. asperis moribus ; asper et prseposterus,
Some other phrases. perversus homo.
He asked From whence the letter Old men use to be Tv.o\vard and
 — ; ;

FR FR 459
testy, difficult to please, SfC. ; seues so- perans ; homo frugalissimus ; in eo viro
lent esse morosi, auxii, iracundi et dif- singularis est frugalitas.
ficiles. He is a Frugal, honest, and sober
He uses all the FnowARDNEss he servant; est servus frugi, integer, et
can to bring me away from Glyc'e- sobrius.
rium obstructe niniis operara dat, ut
; He lives soberly and Frugally ;
me a Glycerio abstrahat ; Ter. parce, sobrie, raodeste, et continenter
He teas ever of a most Froward vivit.

disposition^ neitlier could he, by any He is not given to prodigality and

luxury^ but to Frugality and dili-
ineans, be cured of it ; imractabili in-
genio semper erat, neque teneri, aut gence ; non est prodigusetluxuriosus,
corrigi potuit uUo modo. sed parcus et diligens,
To FROWN; caperare frontera, FRUIT; fructus, -us, m. Fruges,
corrugare. -urn, f. pi.
To Frown very much ; superciliura, A Fruitful soil; ager, terra, solum,
frmtera contrahere, corrugare, obdu- fundus, foecundus, uber, fertilis, frugi-
cere, caperare. Horrido, tetrlco, acer- fer,fructuosus, laetus, ferax, pinguis,
bo, adducto,nubHo, duro, trlsli, severo, abundans, dives, opimus, luxuriosus,
torvo, inhumano esse vultu. Implicare benignus, gratus, cultissiraus, fnictuo-
rugis frontera. Severitatein in oculis, sissimus ; varietate, copia fructuura in-

viiltu, aspectu denunciare, ostendere, signis ; qui fructus ubertim edit, red-
pras se ferre. Obllqiia facie aspicere. dit, fert, segetes parit, fruges fun^it
Acribus oculis intueri. Vultu impor- uberius, laetius, feracius, abunde; ca-
tune, Catoniano minitari. Iracundiam put rei frumeutariae ; ubertatis, fcccun-
vultu prodere. Supercilii severitate ditatis, inexhaustas. Nulla est benig-
delinquentes verberare. Vultura seve- nior tellus, nullus ager omnium rerum
rum, tetricum, &c. induere, inducere. feracior. —
Pinguis humus dulcique uli-
Torvo littora prospexit vuJtu. Aspicit gine la'ta, ubere gleba. Frequens her- —
hunc Pentheus oculis quos ira tremen- bis et fertilis ubere campus. Fertilis
dos feccrat. Vultus modo sumit acer- frugum pecorisque tellus; Cereris et
bos. Torva tueri. Pondus veteris triste —
Bacchi ferax. Arva, beata petamus
supercilii. Quid ut noverca me intueris, arva,divites etinsulas, Reddit ubi Cere*
aut uti Petita ferro bellua ? rem tellus inarata quotannis, &c. ; Ho-
FRUGAL; frugi, frugalis, abstinens, rat. Epod. 16. Ubi fundit facilem vic-
moderatus. tum justissima tellus. Terra ingeniosa —
He is a Frugal and thrifty coun- colenti. Pingue solum lassat, sed juvat
try farmer; parcus hie, et frugalis, ipse labor.
colonus est. A Fruitful
tree; arbor fructuosa,
The Romans were, of old, far more fcBcunda, ; variis onusta, one-
fertilis
Trvoai, and Sober than the Grecians; rata, induta fructibus ; frequens pomis,
Romani a Graecurum luxuria, et levi- onere, pondere pomorum gravis, gia-
tate, remotissimi. vata ; quaj —
Suum vix tenet arbor onus
Frugality and good husbandry luxuriat fructibus.
laetis Optimorura
make things go far ; are a great incotne ; fructuum abunde ferax ; feracissima.
magnum vectitial est parsimouia. A Fruitful wife; uxor foecunda
To be Frugal, by liyitig up for a et liberorum ferax ;
quee marito suo
rainy day ; alimenta in hyemem re- peperit, edidit, tulit filios permultos ;
ponere. ex qua conjux filios genuit, suscepit,
AFrugal, wary fellow ; lie is very sustulitplurimos ; ex qua filii complu-
provident; he looks round about him res nati sunt. Uxore tarn foecunda
alter Janus. usus est, ut liberis, liberorum multitu-
By Frugality many Utiles make a dine abundet, filiis auctus sit quam-
mickle pusillum addinms pusillo, sic
; plurimis.
ingens siet acervus. To FRUSTRATE; frustrari, elu-
AFrugal jmtu ; a good husband ; dere, ludos facere j abrogare, rcfigere, '
one that would fain live in this world; retexere.
vir valde providus, ac circun>spectus. To Frustrate one of his hope ; spe
Avery Frugal and sober man; aliquem frustrare ; vana spe ludere ali- %
homo frugi, sobriui, moderatus, et tern. quem ; alicui verba dare.
 ; ;;

460 FU PU
To Frustrate one*s endeavors or comprobatum est Cic. ;

designs; conatus alicujiis retardare, He was too Full of words ; serrao*

irrjtos reddere. nis nimius eratj Tacit. — Nimium lo-
/ am Frustrated, or disappointed quax ; Cic.
of your help; auxilium tuum fruslra Old age is naturally Full of talk;
iniploravi. senectusest natura loquacior; Cic.
You have Frustrated all my la- / am Full of business now ; negotii
bor and pains; omnem meum laborera nunc sum plenus ; Plaut.
irritum et inanem reddidistl. The house is Full of learned men;
1 am Frustrated of my hope ; I dcctissimis homiuibus domus referta
have lost all my labor; I have got est ; Cic.
stones for gold ; mea spes fnistratur ; He is a Full man ;. omnium reram
operara et oleum perdidi ; pro thesauro afBuentibus copiis ditatur j Cic.
nactus sura carbones. The town was Full of soldiers ;
You have Frustrated or disap- villacompleta miliiibus erat ; Cic.
pointed me ; raihi imposuisti. You can do nothing with them when
All my hunting is Frustrated, or they are Full ; saturis nihil geretur
disappointed; venatas sum, irata De- Cie.
lia. You shall not go away till you be
We are Frustrated and disap^ Full non patiar te hinc non satiatum
;

pointed in all our discourses ; in ven- discedere ; Cic

tum, in vacuas auras, verba fudimus, He ate Full dinner , meal ; pran-
a
Hope often Frustrates and de- debat ad salietatem ; Suet.
ceives ; spes sgepe fallax, et falsa est. Mere Full of honors; homines sa-
FULL; plenus, refertus. turati honoribus ; Cic.
Did you understand this? yes. Full When I begin to be Full; siquando
well; imocallide; Ter.
intellextin'.'' abundare coepero; Cic.
To pay the Full
icorth of things You never can have your belly
aequa facta sestimatione pecuniam pro Full nunquam expleri potes Plaut,
; ;

rebus solvere ; Caes. You will soon have your belly Full
When I had been there Full ten of her ; nze tu propediem istius obsa-
days ; quum ibi decern ipsos fuissem turaberis ; Ter.
dies ; Cic. / think I have satisfied him to the
/ understand his meaning Full Full ; puto me ei afFatim satisfecisse j
well; ego illiussensum pulchre caileoj Cic.
Ter. His oration was Full of all kinds of
Here kings shall reign Full three elegancies; cujus oratio omnibus orna-
hundred years ; hie jam tercentum to- ment is abundavit ; Cic.
ros regnabitur annos; Virg. You have satisfied me to the Full ;
You have a Full year to stay yet a te quidem cumulate satisfit mihi ;
annus est integer vobis expectandus ; Cic.
Cic. When it is Full sea ; cum maris
He was Full a hundred and seven aestus intumuerit ; Col. Cum ex alto
years old ; centum et septem annos se ajstus incitavit ; Caes.
complevit Cic. ; The washes are overflowed at Full
When he was Full nineteen years sen ; sestuaria in maris accessu aquis
of age ; expleto anno aetatis undevige- abundant.
simo ; Quintil. It is Full moon, or the moon is at
A youth of Full age ; puer adulta the full ; luna pleno orbe fulget.
JEtate; Cic. Let trees be cut down qfter the
/ am Full sore afraid lest ; ni- —
Full of the moon; llgna post plenilu-
niisquam formido ne Plaut. — ; nium succidanlur.
A mind Full of care ; animus soli- The tcater Fulls the cloth; pan-
citus ; Cic. num fullo constipat.
A Full
senate came togetlier; se- / am Full glad; totus gaudeo
natus frequens convenit ; Cic. Ter.
It was approved with infinite ap- To requite one to the Full : remu-
plause in a Full theatre; idque fre- nerare aliquem pari munere ; Cic.
quentissimo theatro incredibili plausu They run down into the valley with
 ;;
;

FU FU 461
Full spec' ; incitato cursu sese in in cineres ultima dona raeos. — Ditan-
vallein demittunt ; Cais. tur flaramaj : nunquam opulentior illo
/ am never able to set it ont to the Ante cinis ; crepitant gemmae, &c.
Full J quicqiiid dixero minus erit j
Stat. Thebaid. 6.
Petron. To make or keep a Funeral ; fu-
The matter is so Full that no dis- nus exequi.
course can reach it ; viudtursermo rei Solemnities at a ; Funeral funera-
magnitudine, et minus est omne quod lia ; sacra funebria ; justa exequiarum,
dicimus. apud Cic. Supreroi diei celebritas
Not yet Fully emkd ; nondum exequiae; officium funebre; item, pa-
plane res absoluta. Sublata res tola rentalia olim dicebantur, et Justa fu-
non est, sed magna taiuen ex parte nora ; feralia, et parenlationes ; item,
profligata; parura abest, quin ad exi- inferiae, apud Virg. pro sacrlficiis, quae
tum res pervenerit ; eo res processit, ut raanibus, umbris, vel inferis, a veteribas
ab exitu non longe abfuerit, ut ad exi- solvebantur ; feralis pompa, i. e. exe-
tuni pene pervenerit, exituin pene at- quialis, quze cadaveri eiferendn exhibe-
tigerit. tur; et, cultiis feralis, pro, funebri et
FuL,!. a hundred years; justura se- lugubri ; Threnodia, i. e. carmen fune-
culum. bre, exequiale; Ovid.
FvLi./our thousand men ; ad homi- To FURNISH one with a thing;
nuin quatiior millia. administrare, suppeditare, pr«bere,
To FULFIL, accomplish^ or per- subministrare, suggerere, aliquid ali-
form; adimplere, absolvere, peragere. cui.
To Fulfil one^s desires; satisfa- To Furnish a hoiise, room, Ifc.
cere votis ; exequi mandata. instruere, ornare, adornare.
To celebrate one's FUNERAL; A house Wc/tZy Furnished; opinie
mortui funebre officium exequi ; cor- et opipare instructa domus.
pus efFerre amplissime, in rogum irapo- FURTHER, an adv.; ultra, Ion-
nere, cremare, exequiis prosequi, ho- gins.
nestare. Vita defunctis, defunctis ma- On </ie Further side; trans.
nibus parentare ; celeberriraa parenta- The Further end; extrema pars.
tione funus, exeqiiias funeris peragere ; To Further one; adjuvare, pro-
funebria, mortualia ; parentalia, justa, raovere.
funebria justa, sacra officia, exequiarum Furthermore ;
porro, insuper,
justa, suprema, ceremonias, honores quinetiam, praeterea, adhaec.
funebres, exequias, inferias, magnifice, At the Furthest ad summum. ;

honorifice, regio suraptu, solenni more In the Further Spain; in Hispa-

agere, facere, solvere, peragere, cele- nia ulteriore ; Varr.
brare, persolvere, exhibere, conficere, To-day or to-moiTow at the Fur-
exoivere ; funus satis am plum facere ; thest ; hodie, aut summum, eras
porapam funebrera, .feralem, exequia- Cic.
lem, lugubrem, funus magnificum du- / will proceed no Further non •

cere, deducere, instruere. Defuncto- progrediar loiigius ; Cic.

rum funeribus supreraura honorem sol- / entreat yon Further me herein;
vere. —
Cineri ingrato suprema ferant, te oro ut me adjuves in hac re ; Ter.
&c. Virg. ^neid. 6.
; —
Ingens aggeri- The next night at the Furthest he
tur tumulo teilus, stant raanibus arae, will out with his army ; nee longius
&c. Virg. uEneid. — Corpora
luce
2. abest, quin proxiraa nocte exercitum
carentum exportant tectis, et tristia fu- educat; CaBS.
nera ducunt. —
Statuent tumulum, et In the Further (i. e. latter) end of
tumulo solennia mittent. Solennibus — your third book ; in extremo tertio li-
anxiiis sepuiti nomen non sinit interire bro Cic.
;

amici : nomini rclicto

se dare post Unless you unll have any thing
manes tiimulumque pcrseverat. Tu- Further ; nisi quid adbuc forte vui-
muli, sepulchri honores, officium su- tis; Cses,
preraum, munus extremum exequi, red- On the Further side qf Tyber;
'

dcre. Decorare supremis muneribns. trans Tyberim ; Cic.

Dare mi&eris omnia justa rogis. —Dabis There is nothing on the Further
 ;

462 GA GA
side of those high hills ; nihil est ultra deputare ; lucro aipponere*
illara altitudinem montium ; Cic. — He makes a Gain of his skill,, cun-
/ am able to go no Further ; that ning ; statuit pretium arti suae ;
'1
er.
"is the furthest I can go ; ultra quo To make a Gain of the common-
progrediar non habeo ; Cic. wealth ; habere quaestui rempublicam j
Furthermore, i. e. besides all this, Cic.
or these^ also, moreover ; super haec There is no easier a way to Gain
omnia; item, itemque; praetor haec, et, good will —
; nulla re conciliatur faci-

h»c preeter ; itidem, insuper ; irpocSe lius benevolentia ; Cic.

TovTois praeterea porro autem, dein
; ; ; There seems to be too much art to
jam vero eodem pcrtinet et iliud, sed
; G A} iJ attention ; nirais insidiarum ad
pene exciderat'; neque vero teN. prae- capiendas aures adhiberi videtur ; Cic.
tereo Cic. quod ad reiiqua pertinet
; He Gains by others' losses ; ex in-
age vero ; accedit his, accedit ad haec, commodis alterius sua coraparat cora-
hue accedit, hue pertinet ; superest, raoda ; Ter.
reliquHui est ; hue tendit hulc con- ; Have you counted your Gains ? enu-
fine est, non dissimile ; his finitimum merasti id quod ad te rediturum putes ?
est. Ter.
To Fu^iTHER a icork, or set
for- it All that reckon to he clear Gain ;

tcard ; laboranteni adjuvare, sublevare ; de lucro esse putato ; Ter.

id
negotium promovere ; opera conferre, / do reckon that all clear Gain ;
&c. omne id esse in lucro deputo ; Ter.
Hair-brained FURY ; furor pr«- Gain makes many aplead£r; plead-
ceps rabies caeca.
; ing for gain ; lucri gratia causae dicun-
The three Furies ; viz. Alecto, tur. In forum niulti veniunt, ut lucri
Tjsiphone. Megaera ; Furiae, Eurae- plurimura faciant, ut lucrentur pluri-
nides, Erinnyes dirag, Poenarum tripli- mum, ut quagstus ma\imos faciant, lu-
ces deae. Nocte satae virgines. So- cri cupiditate adducti, lucelli dulcedine
rores vipereae, atro angue crinitae, &c. illecti, lucrum spectantes, lucrum se-
Ovid. Metam. 10. 9. Dirae ultrices. quuti, lucro commoti, lucri spe; multos
Sceleris ultrices dete. Sorores angtii- in forum lucri cupiditas adducit, ad
comae. Stygias, infernales, caeruleos agendas causas impellit ; facit augendas
implexae crinibus angues, nocte satae, rei cupiditas, ditandi spes, congerenda-
genitaa grave et iiuplacabile Numen rum opum, comparandarura divitiarum,
;

Carceris ante fores clausas adamante pecuniae colligendae, ut in forum se

sedebat, &c. ; Ovid. Metam. 4. 13. conferant, vocem in qua?stumexhibeant,
Stygii regis, tyranni niinistras. Mi- ut agendis causis se dent, ut industri-
nistrae funestorum operum. Hae Jovis a'msuam in agendis causis exerceant.
ad solium, saevique in limine regis Ap- Adishonest or shameful Gain; lu-
parent, acuuntque metum mortalibus crum ex re turpi. Qnaeslus niaxiraos,
aegri. Si quando lethuni horrificum, sed turpissimos fecit ; rem fecit turpis-
morbosque deu'm rex Molitur, nieritas sime ; divitias qu^sivit malis artibus ;
aut bello territat urbes, &c. ; Virg. multum ille quidem, sed inhoneste, sor-
>Eneid. 12. Quibus trislia bcllo, Irae- dide, parum laudabiliter, cum dedecore
que, insidiaeque et crimina noxia cordi. lucratus est, cum infamia lucrum secu-
Quasque ferunt torto vittatis angue tus est, tanti lucrum fecit, ea cupidi-
capillis, Carceris obscuras ante sedere tate ad lucrum incubuit, ut expeteudura
fores. sibi vel cum dedecore, cum infamia,
turpi cum fama existimaverit.
To make great Gain or profit ; fa-
cere lucrum, et reportare ; frugem acci-
To GAIN ; lucrari, lucrifacere. pere ; capere, facere, emolumentum,
To Gain, or get ; acquirere, com- et decerpere ; facere rem, frugem j
parare, adipisci. parare compendium ; leferre fructum
To Gai^ good will; conciliare be- baud contemnendum J demetere com-
nevolentiam. moditatem colligere utilitatem ex re
;

To make a Gaix o/a thing ; multum frugifera, quae commodo, usui,

habere
quaBstui. emqlumento sit j maxime operse pre-
To reckon it clear Gain ; in lucre cium facere in re aliqua j fructus sat
 ;; ;

GA GA 463
uberes coplososque metere ; Colligere maximo.
ipsi in quaestu
fructus non paucos ; non mediocrem But now I perceive what you can do
utilitatera comparare ; capere fructuni for your own Gain ; nunc vero scntio
;

Cic. Amplo fcEuore cunipendiuin fa- quid tuo commodo facere poteris.
cere ; alimentum iniportare ; vectigal He had tliat Gain or profit, by car-
magnum alicui adfcrre ; vectigal face- rying himself so ; ita se gerendo, is ei
re luculentain colligere niessem ; fa-
; quaestus accessit.
cere, capere messem, pro, proficere Good men will reap good and great
facere profectum; fructum percipere, Gains, by their good deeds; fructuui
capere j adipisci, comparare coraiiio- recte factoruni viri boni uberrimum ac
dum ; utilitatem adferre ; commodis prjestantissimura ferent.
servire, consulere ; circa eraoluraenti To give himself wholly to Gain and
raessera vigiiare. profit ; redigere se totum ad quaestum.
To gape qfter yrofit and Gain ; To get great Gains and profit by
prospicere sibi ; sui mtionem ducere any thing ; maximos, uberrimos fructus,
suis servire commodis ; in futurum, in ex re aliqua captare, capere, perci-
posterum consulere j rei familiar! sua- pere.
dere, servire. He tised all the other thi^igs for his
To seek his own profit ; to do all for own Gain and profit; reliquas res
Gain, or profit; omnia ad qneestum omnes ad lucrum et pr^dara revoca-
suum coramodumque referre; ad lu- vit.
crum et preedam revocare studio quses- ; Let them therefore be quiet, and
tfts, lucri causa, facere, quaestu raetiri. suffer me to make my own Gain of
Magistratura prajdas, rempublicam, ani- tliat ; quiescant igitur, et me hoc in
raara suam, qiiaestui habere; vocera, lucro ponere patiantur ; Cic.
studia, curas vigiliasqiieomnes in quzes- To get, or Gain money from one » by
tum conferre ; quajstui studere j quses- flatteries ; nummulos blanditiis ab ali*
tu duci, duci quovis. quo exprimere.
To get much Gain ; ex aliqua re /Gained money from the old men
lucrari abunde. emunxi argento senes.
/ have got the great Gain and pro- Enticed by Gain; lucelli dulcedine
fit of all my great pains and many illectus.
toatchings ; magnoruin meorum labo- To do any thing merely for ais ^ G
rura, multarumque vigiliarum, fructum facere aliquid quaestus studio, causa.
cepi maximum, utilitatem maximam. To do all things for Gain ; m'oliri
He had a special care of encreasing omnia quajstu.
tli€ Gain and profit of his own private To live upon Gain ; pasci qusestuv
estate, which to suffer to be ruined, He Gains over the left shoulder ;
Cicero asserts to he a great wicked- i. e., his gain is mischief; aurum ha-
ness ; habuit specialem rationem augen- bet Tolosanum, apud Gell. Proverbi-
dae rei familiaris, quam delabi sinere, aliter dicitur in eum c(ui magnis ac fa-
flagitiosum esse, Cicero scribit. tal ibus afficitur malis, novoque ac
The Gains of mere mercenaries are raiserando perit exitio. Nam quum
base and disingenuous ; illiberales et oppidura Tolosanum in Gallia Q. Ce-
sordjdi sunt quaestus mercenariorum pio consul dirjpuisset, multumque auri
omnium. in ejus oppidi templis fuisset, quisquis
They use a kind of robbing and ex ea direptione aurum attigit, misero
spoiling, for their great Gain and cruciabilique exitu periit.
profit ; genere quodara utuntur praedan- To Gain grace, or favor; amorem
di ad magnitudinem quaestus eorum sibi conflare ; benevolentiara sibi con-
immeusara infinitamque. ciliare.
To make use of the commx)nwealth Greedy of Gain divitiarum nimis ;

and its public ofiices,for private Gain appetens, immoderate sitiens.

and pi'ofit; habere qufpstui rempubli- Less pains, and more sure Gains ;
cam niagiitratum prasdae habere.
; certius est lucrum, et minus aleae, raif
Which thing can be for your Gain nusque laborum.
and profit ; quae res tibi usui, commo- If he had made a good and Gain-
do, emolumento, esse possit. ful market that day ; had good ta-
That is his greatest Gain ; est hoc kings; si eo die IMercurium fuisset ex-
 ;; ;;
;

464r GA feA
pertus propitium. To GUARD, niunire, protegere,
To get his Gain, or 'to Ike by his ptffisidio esse ; securum pra?stare.
wits, or by cheating ; favente Mercurio To stand on his Guard; arinis se
ditescere. defendere.
Vour Gains, or comings in, will be Whom have j/om Guarded with
more ; proventuiu expectes uberiorem. your navies 7 cui praesidio classibus ,

To seek Gain; qurerere Mercuri- veslris fuistis ? Cic.

um. He sent some of his Guard b(^ore
Let them alone; they know what to search; prainuttebat de stipatoribus
they Gain by ; suiini agt nt negotium. suis, qui perscrutarentur ; Cic.
They venture life and limb to Gain To be on Guard ; in statione ease ;
their living ; illi dum quaerunt rem, Caes.
per omnes terras ac maria volitant, non One of this age is able to be of the
sine capitis sui discrimine. Emperor's GuariI ; praestare Nero-
Light Gains make a heavy purse nem securum valet haec ajtas Juv, ;

nee aspemabatur, quaravis exiguum lu- We may 6e Guarded against stran-

cellum. gers ; tecti esse ad alieuos possuinus
By these means I Gained reputa- Cic.
tion ; ego ab his fontibus prolluxi ad / stood on my Guard ; me arniis
horainuin famam Cic, ; defendi Liv. ;

Man has many means of Gaining To Guard the camp ; castra defen-
wisdom; instruraenta niulta habet ho- dere ; Cass.
mo ad adipiscendam sapientiam ; Cic. They Guarded the king with arm-
To GAINSAY; alicui coBtradicere, ed men ; regis latus arraatis honiinibus
adversari. stipabant.
To GALLOP; citato equo vehi; To Iiave a Guard about him ; firmo
effusis habenis equum agere; equis prsesidio et custodia munire se ; se nii-
irumissis, inritatis ferri, volare, corripi. litari manu stipare, sepire. Satellitiuni
C'ursii concitato, passu incitato equi- militare, centurias, post se traliere, ad
tare, rapidis passibus. Flagraiites iiu- corporis tutelam, ac sui custodiain, ad-
misii equos. Rapidis ferre passibus. hibere ; obsequentibus fulciri cuneis ;
To GAPE, or yawn ; oscitare, pan- factionibus arinatorum succingi.
diculari. Guarded tcith a company of armed
To (jAv^, or chink, as the ground men, and many hilherts or spears
does ; dehiscere, fatiscere. stipatus agmine aruiatoiuin, atque Las-
To Gape or stare at one; hianti ore tis niultis.
contueri. A GATE ;
janua, porta, f.

To Gape for breath; anhelare, re- To keep the Gate ; jaiiuara obser-
spirare. vare ;
janaae tutelam gerere.
To Gape after a thing; inliiare, At the Gatk ; ante januam ; Ter.
^
captare. Pro tbribus ; Siiet. Ante fores; Mart.
He Gapes after the title of gene- Had Hannibal come to our Gates ;
ral ; nomeu capiat iiuperatorium si Annibal ad portas venisset ; Cic.

Cic. He never stirred out of the Gates j

They Gape after my goods ; bona pedem porta non extulif; Cic.
mea inhiant ; Piaut. To GATHEK,
pick, and choose,
He Gapes /or more; ad spem fnturi (act.); colligere, excipere, deligere.
hiat ; Sen. To Gather, or guess; conjectari,
They put out their tongues and conjecturam facere.
Gape; hiant exerta lingua ; Plin. To Gather all on heaps ; acervatim
He Gapes wide with his mouth — cuncta congerere.
wide open ; immani fauces diducit hia- To Gather together, by hook or by
tu ; Sil. crook ; per fasque ncfasque corrogare,
How he yawns and Gapes ut pan- ! congloraerare.
diculaus oscitatur Plaut. ! The people Gather together for
To Gape at one ; os in aiiquem ad- their own pleasure ; Cf;nvolai populus
vertere. Ter. Aninii gratia, circuravolitat.
Great heat makes the burnt fields to To call or Gather the people toge-
Gape; gravis exustos aeslus hiulcat ther ; agere cum populo ; comitia ha-
agios. bere.
 GA GE 465
To Gather together a company of quem perlegere, visu perlustrare ; tan-
neighbours ; corrogare ccetuni proxi- quam de coelo delapsum intueri, spec-
inorum ; Solin. tatu dignuni arbitrari ; cujus in vultu
To Gather together the council or habitant oculi mei, unde nusquara eos
senate ; concilium, senatum, convocare. dejicio. Oculis et pectore toto hseret.
To Gather, or pick up at random Obtutuque hseret defixus in uno. In
and every lohere ; passim carpere, et vultu veluti turn denique viso Lumina
undique colligere. fixa, immota tenet, nee se declinat ab
You Gather up all the fine flowers iilo. Defixis haerere oculis.
every where ; omnes undique flosculos The GENERALITY ;
plerique om-
carpis, atque delibas. nes ; maxima pars ; generalitas.
To Gather, or collect out of that The GENERAL has laid aside all
author something icorthy to be remem- thoughts and resolutions of war ; ora-
bered ; aliquid ex eo auctore memoria nem cogitationem^ omnia consilia,
'

dignuru excipere. mentem prorsus a bellis avocavit, ab-*

He Gathered together all his duxit imperator ; is qui nomine impe-
forces, from every place he could ; om- ratoris insignitur, imperatorls titulo de-'
nes undique, quas potuit, copias coHi- coratur, iraperatoris eximia dignitatem
gebat, contrahebat. fungitur, imperium in omnes habet,
A great multitude of ivomen Ga^ cujus imperium est, cui potestas est at.*
the RED together publicly, in the open que jus imperandi.
street ; publicum maxi-
effudit sese in An excellent General in war;
ma frequentia molierum. dux belli studiis asperrimus, bello in*
/ immediately transcribed all those superabilis ; caput insuperabile bello.
things^ and Gathered together into A
man of a GENTLE and mUd
one bundle those things which were temper ; homo raisericors, mitis, corais>
scattered here and there, in divers benignus, candidus, cle-
lenis, facilis,
places ; transcripsi statim omnia, et mens, blandus, placidus, mansuetuSj
variis locis dispersa, in unum fascicu- remissus et dulcis, minime iracundus,
lum redegi. severus, tetricus, acerbus, &c. ad cle-
jTo Gather troops of soldiers ; in raentiam, lenitatem, facilitatem, raan-
arma, in mllitiam, virus suscitare, vo- suetudinem, humanitatem, misericor*
care, concitare, describere. diam, omnem comitatem promptus,
Five days qfter you have Gather- proclivis, propensus, aptus, alacris, Ac-
ed them ; quinto die quam sustuleris ;
tus, factus, natus. Mansueti aninii,
Colum. humani, mitis ingenii vir; singular],
Whence we Gather ; ex quo intel- egregia, rara animi huraanitate, leni-
ligitur ; Cic. tate, mansuetudine, comitate, demen-
The people Gather together in mul- tia indutus, praeditus, ornatus, raoribus
titudes frequens coit populus.
; facillimis, lenissimis, mitissimis. Len-
Money Gathered up against the tus, tardus, piger ad poenas, ad pr»mia
commonwealth ; pecuni* conciliataj velox, Quiquedoletquoties cogitur esse
adversus rempublican) Cic. ; ferox. —Placidus, facilis veniaeque pa-
A multitude Gathered about; mul- ratus. Qui jacit invita fulmina rara
titudo circumfusa. manu. Cui poenam sumere pcena sua
^
They GAVE
themselves wholly to est. Multa metu poenae, poena qui
pleasure ; voluptati se totos tradide- pauca coercet.
lunt. See to Give. Gentleness, or courtesy is especial"
To GAZE, or stare; avide spectare, ly to be embraced and esteemed; hu*
circuraspectare, intends oculis aspi- nianitas inprimis colenda. Ex omni-
cere. bus virtutibus nulla est, quae raagis ho-
To Gaze, or staj'e on rainem deceat, magis homini conveni-
; fixis, defixis,

intensis, acrioribus oculis spectare, in- at, in honiinem cadat, ad hominem

tueri,conteraplari, notare, harere ; ocu- pertineat, homini magis propria sit,
los in aliquera defigere, intendere, acri- quam humanitas ; cum omnes virtutes,
ter intendere, in aliquare fixos teaere ; tum una imprimis homini colenda hu>
lumina defigere, configure ; studiose, manitas est ; ita decent honiinem virtu-
acerrime, oculis quam maxime inten- tes omnes, ut primum sibi locum ven-
tis, curiose contemplari ; oculis ali- dicet humanitas } ita colendje sunt, ita
 —

466 GE GE
expetendae, ita diligendae virtutes om- Jack never make a Gentle-
ivill
n€s, ut prajter cseteras ainplectenda sit man yex quovis ligno non fit Mercu-
humanitas ; inter omnes virtutes una rius.
raaxirae lucet, eminet, excellit humani- Brought up GENTLEMAN-iifee; be-
tas quaerendaj sunt omnes virtutes,
;
nigne educatus.
sed humanitati danda imprimis opera Of a GfiNTLEMAN-Zifce race; ho-
est ; ut Hesperus inter sidera, sic in- nesto loco natus.
ter virtutes prgecipue fulget humani- Too Gentle, or mild in punishment ;
tas. iraprobos, sceleratos nimis leniter, cle-
Gentle, courteouSj and friendly ; menter tractare, excipere levius, indul-
huraanus. Qui plus habeat, possideat, gentius habere, raajore uti facilitate,
ostendat, humanitatis, in quo plus quara res postulat, patitur. Legnm
acerbitatem nimium comprimere. con-
humanitatis, plus officii sit, qui sit. illi
humanitate praeferendus, magis ad hu- stringere, mitigare. Nimia, prava, in-
manitateni propendeat, humanitatis lau- epta facilitate, dementia, lenitate, in-
desit illo praestantior, humanitate magis dulgentia, ad audaciam aditum patefa-
abundet, iiiuai humanitate vincat, ei cere, improbitatem confirmare ; homi-
praestet, antecellat humanitate, hacte- nes profligates, perditos in audacia cor-
nus cognovi neininera nemo est illo
; roborare; audaci,nefario liomini liberta-
majoris officii, humaniore sensu officii tem, impunitatem, peccandi potestaleni
studiosior, in officio diligenlior. A dare, concedere. In sceleribus auda-
pueritia floruisti artibusiis, quae ah hu- ciam, ad vitte turpitudiuem profligati
manitate nomen acceperunt, in hoc hominis connivere. Spem improboruni
humanitatem tuam agnosco. mollibus sententiis alere. Adolescen-
It is Gently said of you, or you tiam efFraenera laxiore habena non satis
speak gently ; benigne dicis. coercere, sibi permittere; nimium in-
He speaks Gently to him; ilhim dulgendo^ obsequendo eorum libidini-
ore placido compellat. bus, depravare, corrumpere, malis nio-
To term it more Gently ; ut lenis- ribus inficere. Habenas, fraana licen-
sime dicam. tiae Nimia indulgen-
laxare, remittere.
A Gentleman, immensura crescunt flagitia. Dis-
or nobleman honor- tia in
ably descended ; homo summa, antiqua
solutus non clemens.
nobilitate, splendore nobiiitalis, nata- Very Gentle, cjn'i, and courteous;
lium illustris, donii suaj clarus et nobi- humanus totus, urbanus, comis, habens
Jis, genere, nobilitate non niodo sui Jeporem in verbis, inodestus, moribus
nmnicipii, verum etiam vicinitatis fa- integris moribws festivis, ac citra gra-
;

cile princeps ; clarissirao patre natus, vitatis detrimentum amoenis.modestiam

avi« majoribus ; cujus nobiiitalis me- prai se ferens inauditam ; nihil fastus
moria ex annaliiim vetustale eruenda prai se ferens ; gratiarum aluuinus ;

est. Vir summo, claro, splendido loco, apertus homo ; hilare ingenium ; festi-
clarissimo genere, san-
illnstri, nobili, vi et amoeni ingenii; rara praiditus hu-
guine ; amplissima, veteri, nobili
ex manitate ; ad omneni humanitatem pro-
familia, honorata natus, ortus,
stirpe pensissimum habens aninium ; mira
editus, generatns ; majorum statuis et gravitate conditam pra; se ferens comi-
iniaginibus clarus ; claritate generis, tatem, nior|ynque civilitatem ; comita-
antiqua nobilitate, prosapia conspi- te,convictus facilitate ; facetissimiscol-
cuus ; cujus natalibus nihil est nobilius, loquiis, atque omnium honestissima
illu3trius ; praelata stirpe oriundus. raorum probitate, quosvis praecellens j ;
Non ego pauperura sanguis parentum. homo urbanitatis, ac facetiarum artifex ;
— Longo sanguine censeri, pictosque vafer tamen vitia tangit, et admissus
ostendere vultus Majorum. Inter cog- circura praecordia ludit j Hot. Pers.
nates posse referre Jovem. Ast ego Gentleness and affability of
Cecropides. —
Prisco natus ab Inacho. speech procures
friendship ; con-
O atavis edite regibus. Illustri, gene- ciliat animos cumitas, atfabilitasque
roso, divum sanguine cretus. Plenus — sermonis; suavitas sernionum atque
"

numeroso consule fastos dncere. R<'- morura haudquaquam mediocre condi-

giae domus proles. —
Generis mihi Ju- nientura amicitiae. (Differentia:) de-
piter auctor. —
Regum generosa propa- mentia est superioris ad inferiorem ;

go. —Nominibus generosue avitis. luansuetudo cujusiibet ad quemlibet.

 ;;

GE GE 467
Letters full of Gentleness and To GET } nancisci, parare, conqui-
civility; literae plenae hunianitatis et rere, consequi, comparare, adipisci*'
officii. Lucrari, lucrifacere. Consequi, potiri,
Gentleness so seldom used or assequi.
heard of ; tanta, taiu inusitata, inaudi- To Get, or provide; Parare, cora-
taque dementia. parare.
Seriousness seasoned, with G^yxhE- To Get by labor ; demerere.
v%ss ; comitate condita gravitas ; gra- She Gets her living by spinning and
comitateni aspeigere.
vitati carding ; lana ac tela victum quaeritat j
fFe ought to return, and to requite Ter.
Gentleness and citiiity ; hunwnita- He walks up atid down to G et an
tem certe iis tribuere debemus, a qui bus appetite; faraem exspecta> obambulans j
accepiiuus ; Cic. Plaut.
To quiet strife and contention by It is a fine thing to Get above one's
Gentleness and meekness ; asperita- elders ; pulchrum superasse majores
tem contentiunis humanitate condire j Quint.
Cic. This good I Get by ; hoc capio —
To carry
ing and
one's self GEyxLY jin hear-
speaking to others ; facilem se
coramodi ex
To
— Ter.
;

Get on horse-back;equum, in
in hominibus audiendis admittendisque equum, ascendere, conscenderej liv,
prsbere, benigue se gerere. Flor.
Gentle, meek, and civil, on all ac- He may Get a great deal by her ;
counts ; commodus, comis, moderatus, magnum inest in ea lucrum Ter. ;

ad omnem rationem huraanitatis ut, : Get a nurse for the child; paero
nemo Catone proavo tuo commodior, nutricera paraj Ter.
comior, tnoderatior fuit, ad omnera ra- They endeavoured to Get praise by
tionem humanitatis ; Cic. means ; ex hac una re laudem
this only
A Gentle and meek mind, to re- capere studebant ; Cic.
ceive and lay aside, or forgive, an of- In all that time I could never Get
fence ; mollis animus, et ad accipien- to see my sweetheart; neque licitum
daui, et ad deponendaro ofFensionem. interea est meara amicam visere ; Plaut.
Inclined to all Gentleness and He entreated me to Get him some
civility ; ad omnem humanitatem faci- physicians; rogavit, cogerem medicos ;
litatemque proclivis; humanitate
vir Cic.
p>erpolitus, ad cleinentiam promptus, They Get. them abroad into other
propensus ; homo facillimis moribus. Jwuses ; in alias domos exeunt ; Cic.
He was a man of so great humanity, Get you that tvay a little ; tu con-
that hard to say whether his ene- cede paulum istuc ; Ter.
it is
mies more regarded his valor when he Get you out of their sight ; ab eo-
was fighting, or loved his Gentleness rum oculis concede ; Cic.
and meekness, when they were van- She presently Gets out of sight
quished; humanitate tanta fuit, ut fugit e conspectu illico ; Ter.
difficile dictu sit, utrura hostis magis You will Get nothing else, but ; —
virtutem ejus pugnantis timucrint, an nihil aliud assequeris nisi, ut ; Cic —
mansuetudinem victi diiexerint ; Cic. Let them Get them from among
A skilful GEOxMETRIClAN ; geo- good folks; secemant se a bonisj Cic.
metra. Geometricis Uteris perfecte e- Get you hence ; hinc abi ; te amove,
ruditus, penitus cognovit geometriam ; auferj vos amoliraini ; Ter.
tenet omnino geometriam ; callet om- Get thee out of the toum, house
nJno geometricam scientiam ; exccllit egredere ex urbe j domo ; Cic. Ter.
in geometria ; perfectam, absolutam, Get you in, home, to your houses
singalarem, eximiam geometriae scienti- ab intro ; domnm ; Ter. In vestra
am possidet ; ita processit in geometria, tecta discedite ; Cic.
ut ad summum pervenerit ; prorsus phi- What thanks shall I Get of you?
losophiam cognovit ; vincit omnes, ecquam abs te inibo gratiam ? Plaut.
praestat omnibus, antecellit omnibus, ne- They had a mind to Get into the
mini secundus est, parem habet nemi- king's favor, i. e. to curry favor with ;
nera, superior omnibus est in geometrica apud regem gratiam initam voiebant^
scientia. Lav.
 ;

468 GE GE
/ will Get done by night ; effec- opes, divitias, copias colligere, augere.
it
tum hoc reddam ad vesperura ; Plaut. Fructuosa res, et quae multum lucri at-
/ will Get me somewhere else ; alio tulit ; meas rationes, utilitates, fortu.
nie conferam ; Cic. nas plurimunj auxi, opibusque me in-
Such as we can Get ; quorum erit gentibus locupletavit. Fructum inde
facultas ; Col. , maximum cepi, meisque rationibus, uti-
He Gets hut slowly over it ; tardius litatibus, commodis optime consului.
convalescit ; Cic. Multa merces mihi defluit aequo ab
As near the enemy as he could Get ; Jove.
quam proxime ad hostera potest ; Liv. To Get, or attain ; quod voluit adi.
Let him not Get a supper over pisci, assequi.
night ; pridie ne coenet ; Var. To Get, or earn, his living Juirdly ;
He answered that they should Get conquirerevictum, victumqua2rere,quai.
the better of it ; respondit eos futu- ritare ; vivere ex re aliqua ; exercere
res snperiores ; Paterc. sumptum suum opere rustico faciundo,
He will Get away from thence as apud Ter. lucrari victum ob exiguum;

soon as he can ; ubi primura poterit, se idqueincertum lucellum, per omnia ma-
illinc subducct ; Ter. ria volitare, transcurrere, undis, ac \ en-
You are afraid lest this speech of tis vitara committere ; maximis sudori^
your' s should Get abroad; vereris ne bus, innumeris vitae periculis, sectari,
Jhic serrao tuus emanet j Cic. quaerere, lucellum; uudique lucella ve-
/Get me up into a certain high nari; cibura per ignem quaeritare, et per
place ; ascendo in quendara excelsum saxa ; e flamma cibum petere.
locum ; Ter. To Get a good name, or to becotne fa-
Let her Get her hence; haec hinc mous ; nominis splendorem, bonam fa-
facessat; Ter. mam, nomen adsequi ; ad summam am-
To Get forces together ; contrahere plitudinem pervenire, apud Cic. dares-
copias ; Cic. cere ; bene passim audire nomen a- ',

To help a neighbor to Get in his dipisci, augere, consequi ; prorogare,

harvest ; vicinum adjuvare in frugibus spargere, nominis famam ; egregiam
pcrcipiendis ; Cic. laudem ferre, apud Virg. Fama puU
He said he would Get him a wife ; sare polos, et sidera laude ; nomine,
dixit velle uxorem ducere ; Ter. per universum orbcm, inclarescere ; fa-r
There is no Getting out thence mae januam, seu aures hominum, pate-
ir.de emergi non potest j Ter. facere.
They know not how to Get any To Get a great name by warlike ex-
ships ; nullam facultatem habent navi- ploits ; summam rebus bellicis referre
um ; Cajs. gloriam, acquirere famam ; bellica in-
/ am qfraid I shall not he able to dustria gloriam consequi immortalem.
—
Get out ; vereor ne exeundi potestas To Get a good and great name, by
non sit 5 Cic. studies and virtue; lucubrationibus,
Your discourse will Get abroad; honeslis sludiis, et morum integritate,
euianabit sermo tuus. moribus egregiis, ingentem parare fa-
He Gets a rod for his own back; mam, immortalem extendere laudem.
arcessit sibi malum jumento suo. To Get a name of glory and re-
You will Get nothing by it; nihil nown, above envy ; gloria superare invi-
agis. diam.
There is no Getting it again; To Get a great name by his deeds
quod periit, periit. done ; rebus gestis inclarescere.
To Get much gain; ex aliqua re To Get good will ; hominium studia
abunde lucrari, lucrum ingens facere, sibi adjungere, conciliare, comparare ;
reportare ; multara frugeni deraetere ;
benevolentiam multorum colligere, con-
fructum copiosum percipere ; messem trahere, suscipere, captare j araorera
luculentam, utilitatem non mediocrem, sibi conflare.
fructus uberes, qusestus maximos colli- To Get the good will of his hearers ;

gere ; emoluraentura, operae pretiuni, auditoris animum subire ; captives au-

Gommodum maximum acquirere, cape- ditorum animos habere ; auditores be-
rs?, facere amplo foenore compendium nevolos
; facere, rgddere ; compositae o-
facere, qusestum non exiguum conflare ; rationis insidiis fidera auditoris atten^
 ; ;

GI 469
tare ; in raentes, in aures hominum pe- / wiUGvf^him as good as he brings ;
netrare, influere, irrepere. si mihi pergit qua; vult dicere, ea qusf

By which means he had Got into his non vult, audiet.

good will and friendship almost insen- Give an inchj and take an ell; qui
sibly ; quibus rebus sensiin et mode- semel gustarit cauis a corio nunquaia
rate admodum ad istius amicitiara ar- absterrebitur uncto.
repserat. He Gives twice j that give» quickly ;
To Get the good will of the judges ; bis dat, qui cito dat.
judices benevolos beneque existimantes He Gives way to his humor ; libidi-
reddere, efficere. ni indulget.
To Get the good will of the common He got glory by Giving ; dando
j>€ople ; animos multitudinis allicere. gloriam adeptus est.
To Get the good will of the citizens; / will ' desire him to Give way to
civium animos ad se convcrtere. me, that — ; ab eo petam, ut mihi con-
A GHOST, or spirit ; spiritus. cedat, ut — ; Cic.
To give up the Ghost ; supremum He had every body's leave to Give
spiritum efflare. over ; ei desinere per omnes homines
rAeGIANTS;Gigantes; Centimani, licuit; Cic.
Anguipedes. filii, proles, pro-
Terra} To Give the word ; signum dare
genies. — Conjurati
coelum resrindere Liv.
fratres, &c. ; Virg. Georg. 1. Qui cen- —
fVe must Give way to fortune ; dan-
tum quisque parabat Injicere anguipe- dus est fortunae locus ; Cic.
duni captivo brachia coelo. Affectasse He Gave out himself to be Philip;
feruat regnura coeleste Gigantas, Aita- se Philippum ferebat ; Paterc.
que congest»s struxisse ad sidera raoir- Fortune itself Gives place to it; cui
tes. Turn Pater osnnipotens misso per- fortuna ipsa cedit ; Cic.
fregij. Olympum Fulmine, et excussit You were hindered, as you Give out,
subjectum Peiion Ossae. &c. ; Otid. very much to your wrong ; prohibiti
A GIFT, or present ; donum, rau- estis, ut perhibetis, surama cum inju-
nus, n. ria ; Cic.
Gifts presented to the Gods, and She Gives laws to him; huic leges
hung up in their temples ; donaria. iraponit ; jura praescribit j Cic. —
She Gave it me to keep ; servandum
To bestow Gifts freely ; donis, mu-
neribus, beneliciis, prjemiis amplissimis mihi dedit ; Ter.
onines suos explere, obligare, cumulare, They Give back; gradum retro dant j
afficere, augere, ornare, locupletare. pedera referunt ; Flor. Cic.
Largitiones raagnas facere. Large, ef- No man was Given less to tmying
fuse, magnifice, honorifice, mnnifice, and building than he ; nemo illo minus
atfatim, afiiuenter raunera donare, lar- fuit eraax, minus aedificator; Corn,
giri ; dona tribuere, impertiri. Larga Nep.
manu opes, facuitates suas distribuere Do not Give cause for any to think;
largissimo sinii, plena manu effundere. noli coramittere, ut quisquam putetj
Dona cumulate, benigne, abundanter Cic.
conferre in aliquem, collocare apud ali- He Gave over being priest; the —
quera. Munificus. Cuncta manus a- priesthood; sacerdotio abibat.
vidas fugient haeredis, amico Quae de- To Give place to ; fasces submit- —
deris aninio. —
Quodvis pete munus, et tere.
illud Me tribucnte feres. Munera mag- To Give one the better of it ; alicui
na quidem misit. concedere ; Caes. Herbam dare.
To corrupt with Gifts ; muneribus, They Give their minds to some
largitione, donis, aliquem tentare, op- study ; employment ; animura ad ali-
pngnare, solicitare, illicere, corrum- quod studiura adjungunt ; Ter,
pere. He is otherwise Given ; dissimili
- To GIRD to his sword ; lateri en- studio est ; Ter,
sem aptare,,accingere. They are much Given to hunting;
To GIVE ; dare, tribuere, donare ; multum sunt in venationibus ; Csbs.
assignare or deliver ; tradere : or
: GivE^im to understand ; ei notum,
yieM. ; prsebere : largely ; largiri. certiorem eum facias ; Plin. Cic.
Give way ; decedite de via ; Plaut. He will Give with his daughter,
Phrase. 2 R
 ; ; ;;

470 GI GI
whatsoever — dotem ; in filiae offert, Do you think I was able to Give him
quicquid — Curt. ;

G IV IS G for gone; transactum de

a word? censen' ullum me verbum po-
all tuisseproloqui ? Ter.
partibus — ratus ; Flor. They Gave themselves wholly to
/Give you warning of this ; hoc te pleasure ; se totos tradiderunt volupta-
moneo Ter. ti ; Cic. —
dedideruut ; Id.
;

Give me thy hand — the child ;

— He shallGive you as much more if
some water for my hands; cedo ma- you take not heed; geminabit, nisi
num J— puenira mihi ; — aquam mani- caves ; Ter.
bus; Plant. Ter. What answer do you Give me ? quid
Give it him to do ; buic mandes ; Ter. raihirespondes ? Ter.
Desiring to G ivy: satisfaction to the Come Give over your fretting ; jam
soldiers ; cupiens uiilitibus satisfacere j
vero omitte tuam islam iracundiam j
Cic. Ter.
You stinted me, that I should Give To Give over fighting for a while ;
no more for it ; pra^finisti, quo ne plu- paulisper intennittere praeliura ; Caes.
ris emerem ; Cic. To Give over a suit, enterprise,
Noic-a-days they Give nothing; ifc; lite — couatu, inccpto deeistere;
hodie nee veneunt ; Macr. Virg.
They Give four thousand pence for To Give one in charge ; alicui man-
a pair of birds ; quaternis raillibus dare ;— in mandatis dare ; Plaut.
nurumum binas aves mercantur ; Col. He Gives Mm a challenge; digito
He is Given to the world; ad rem provocat.
^ttetitus — avidior est ; Ter, He has a legacy Given him ; haeres
He GivBs his mind to writing; ani- est in ima cera.
mum ad scribendum appellit Ter. ; He knew not which way fo Give up
/ Give God thanks for it ; Diis his account ; non invenit quo pacto ra-
magnas lueritogratias habeo,atque ago, tionem redderet ; Val. Max.
quando ; Ter. — Give him like for like ; par pari re-
/ Give you thanks for it; habeo ferto ; Ter.
gratia ni ; Ter. Very great honor was Given to
/ did not Give credit to the man God; Diis, quantus maximus poterat,
non credidi homini ; Cic. habitus est honos ; Liv.
/Gave myself to philosophy; phi- To Give judgment on one^s side;
losophiae me dedi ; Gell. secundum aliquem litem dare decer- j —
They are forced to Give way to nere ;
—^judicare ; Suet. Cic.
necessity ; if you have a mind to Give one a
necessitati parere coguntur;
Cic. purge ; si quera purgare voles Var. ;

/ will Give you a dash on Whereas you Give me counsel, that

the teeth
pugnum in os impingam tibi. ; quod suades, ut Cic. — — ;

I will Give your hide a warming ; / went to Give Cornelius Fronto a

ego te faciam ferventem flagris; Plaut. visit ; ad Frontoncm Corneliuui visendi
Give ear ; animum advertite ; Ter. gratia pergebara ; Gell.
If you GivT, another word; si ver- To Give quarter to — ; in fidem re-
bum addideris j Ter, cipere ; Cic.
He Gave me never a word; verbura Nor did / Give in evidence any thing
nullum fecit ; Plaut. but what —
; neque dixi quidqtram pro

He Ga veher not a word more ; nee testimonio, nisi quod Cic. — ;

uUo Hjox seriTione dighatus est j Suet. He Gives more4han he is well able
/ will Give you my word it shall be benignior est quam res patitur ; Cic.
so ; do fidem futurum ; Ter. To Give inhow many acres of land
He Gave me not a word; nee vox one ploughs; jugera sationum suarum
uUa excidit ei ; Curt. profiteri ; Cic.
We shall Give They looked that they should Give
ourselves wholly to
contemplation; totos nos in contem-
in their names ; expectaverunt, ut no-
plandis rebus ponemus Cic. mina profiterentur Liv. ; ;

He never Gave any of us a word; My heart mis-GiVES me ; timeo,

nunquara cuiquam nostrum verbum fe- nescio quid mihi animus proesagit mali
cit 5 Ter. Ter.
 ;; ;

GL. GL 47V
To Give one leave to send; aUcui que freraunt. Index IsBtitiae fertur ad
potestatem facere luitttncli ; Ca?3. astra sonus. — Laetitia voces ad sidera
He came ^o Give me a visit ; hie sa- jactant,
lutanili causa venit; Cic. / was mighty Glad ; incredibili lae-
He Ga ve it out at the council of war^ titia sum affectus Cic. ;

that ha-y— ; ioquitur ia conc'iiio palam, / am Glad to see you; ut egg te

sese — ;
Qaes. nunc conspicio libens ; Plant.
Me has Given up the ghost; animam I am quite Glad ; totus gaudeo ;
egit ; Petr. Plaut.
The army begins to Give way ; in- How Glad am I ! quam gaudeo 1
clinat acies ; Uv. Ter.
To Give oneself up to one^s pas- / never saw any man more Glad ;
sion's ; acl libidines profluere Tac. nil quidquam vidi laetius ; Ter.
;

Though he Gave asa proof the shield Glad q/* the honor ; laetus honore ;
which he had taken from Juno's temple ; Virg.
quanivi.< clypeo Tro,ana refixo tem- To make one Glad at heart ; exple-
pora ; Hor. •
re animum gaudio ; Ter.
GLAD ; letus, hilaris. He will be heartily Glad of my joy ;
To make one Glad ; l.-vtitia afficere mea solide gavisurus est gaudia j Ter.
explere aiiiiimiii gaudio ; exhilarare, And. 5. 5.
t*eare ;
gaudium, laetitiam, cumulura / will make him Glad to take it
gaiidil, pluriiuiim jucunditatisaHcui af- cupide accipiat faxo ; Ter.
ferre, objicere. Aliquem, animuin ali- I am Glad of it; de istoe gaudeo,
cujus, magna, incredibili qiiadam, ube- Optume est ; Ter.
riore, suinraa la?titia, gaudio explere, I shall be Glad to do you any coW'
opplere, complere, hilarare, perfiindere, tesy ; lubens benefaxira ; Ter.
tibi
pennulcere, delinire, recreare, cuniu- What is there in that to be Glad
lare, afficere, reficere, efferre, ducere, qf? quid habet ista res lajtabile ? Cic.
delectare, oblectare, delibutum gaudio Your father is very Glad of the
reddere, divino quodara nectare per- good news of your dignity f or honor ;
fundere. Voluptatem przeter spem nun- patrem tuum recens hie de tua dignitate
cias, insperatum gaudium narras, Iseti- nunc! us allatus extulit laetitia, affecit
tiara nee opinanti objicis: joy unex- laetitia, perfudit laetitia, laetitia comple-
pected. vit, laetitia cumulavit ; pater tuns Jaeti-
To be Glad, or rejoice ; laetari, gau- tiam cepit, sunipsit,hausit, laetitia affec-
dere, pergaudere. Magnopere, sumrao- tus est, laetatus est, gavisus est, recrea-
pere, vehementer, incredibiliter, rairi- tus est, gaudium cepit, jucunditatem
fice, mirura in modum gaudere, laetari. hausit.
Laetitia, gaudio, voluptate magna, ju- / am Glad to hear it ; perlibenter
cunditate plurima, summa affici, gestire, audio.
exultare, ovare, plaudere, triumphare, / am Glad in your behalf ; tibi gra-
expleri, perfundi, cumulari, eflferri, exi- tulor.
lire, permulceri. Gaudia maxima, iae- Glad countenance; sdrena, sen A
titiam summam, uberrimas jucunditates €xplicata frons ; frons defaeeata ; frons
ex aliqua re capere, percipere, haurire. generoso hospite digna.
Totus in leetitiam fundi. Dici non po- That you may be Glad and joyful,
test quantopere gaudeani. Tanta affi- cast fears and cares away ; solvite cor-
cior voluptate ac laetitia, quantum ani- da metu, secludite curas ; Virg. Curas
mo capere maxiraam possum. Exul- animo expellite, eruite, eximite ; excu-
tare plane videor, victorque de fortuna, tite anirais vestris solicitudinera omnera.
ac omni prorsus dolore triumphare. To sing for joy and Gladness ; ca-
Gaudium purum, nulla aegritudine con- nere ad veteres verba jocosa modos j
taminatum. Invasit, incessit animum Ovid. Ovationem agere.
ingens laetitia. Haurit animus volup- Let us make this a Glad, and joy*
tatem ingentem. In sinu gaudere, id ful, or merry day ; hilarem hunc suma-
est, tacite to laugh in his sleeve
: raus diem ; lucentem hunc*habearaus
pertentant gaudia pectus, mentem. Lae- diem ; hodie modo hilares nos facia-
titia, animo exultare. Laetitia plausu- mus -f
Ter.
 ;

472 GL GL
The Gladness of the voice ; vocis able in funerihus Reipub. exuitare,
;
jucunditas, ac alacritas. et tripudiare, inluimanuai est.
/ am Glad the matter is not to be If they overcome, or, are conquerors,
determined by me ; res est arbitrio non then they are almost out of themselvts,
dirimenda meo ; hoc me bene habet. for joy and Gladness ; but if they be
To procure Gladness, and take overcome and vanquished, they are
aivay grief and sorrow ; pareie laetiti- quite disheartened and defected; si
ara, at adiraere moerorem ; uberiore lae- vincunt, etferunt se latitia ; victi vero
titia animumopplere, et solicitudinem debilitantur, ani mosque demittunt.
exiraere, ex animo araovere. My mind is full o/Gladness ; com-
To make one very Glad ; multijuga pletur animus gaudio.
voluptate animum delibutum reddere. Puffed up with groundless joy, or
To make the heart and eyes Glad Gladness ; elatus inani laHitia.
with any thing; cor, vel animum ali- / am so excessively Glad, that I
qua re pascere, et oculos. know not where, or what 1 am ; tanta
To make the ears Glad by seme laititia auctus sum, ut mihi non con-
pleasing sound ; jucundo pruritu titiU stem ; vix a pud me sum prai gaudi©,
Jare aures. I cannot but acknoicledge I am very
Your letters made me very Glad j Glad ; non possuuj non confiteri cu-
literaj tuae singulari me laetitia affece- raulari me maxirao gaudio.
runt; ex Uteris tuis non mediocrem laj- / 0771 very Glad, and well pleased
titiam percepi. in these things ; his rebus pascor, his
I am very Glad that you love my delector, his perfruor.
friend Treboniusy and that he loves 7V be Glad uithin oneself; in
you ; Trebonium meum a te amari, te- sinu, i. e. tacite, gaudere.
que ab illo, pergaudeo. To show the Gladness of the mind,
I shall ever be Glad of what you by the cheerfulness of the countenance ;
umte, that Ccesar loves you every day alacri animo esse ; hilari aspectu esse,
more dearly ; quod scribis te a Caesare et exporrecta fronte.
quotidie plus diligi, immortaliter gau- / am Glad to hear it; it does me
deo. good at the hea^rt ; how much good it
lam Glad, judges, and very joy- does me ! l&tus isthuc audio ; tu mihi
O
ful ; gaudeo, judices, vehementerque voluptatem narras j quanto mihi est so-
laetor. latio !

/ am very Glad, as I ought to be, / am heartily Glad ; suffusus sum

on your behalf; pluriraum tibi, ut de- incredibili voluptate.
beo, gratulor ; Cic. You make me Glad ;
quin tu me
/ was very Glad in my mind ; in- beas.
vasit animum ingens laetitia ; Cic. My heart leaps for joy and Glad-
All of them so hated you, that they ness cor mihi salit.
;

made your disappointment their tri- I am so Glad, it does me good to

umphing joy and Gladness ; oranes think, ^c; gestit animus meminisse,
jta te oderunt, ut repulsam tuam tri- atque id serio triumpho.
umphum suura duxerint. I was very Gi.Av at the I'eceipt of
Let u^ go home with you, that we your letters ; welcome were your letters
may make this a Glad and merry day to, Sfc. ; tuis ex literis incredibilem vo-
eamus intro ad te, ut hunc diem lucu- luptatem cepi ; nihil in vita tuis literis
lente habeamus. accidit jucundius.
To be Glad and. joyful without a / was as Glad, as glad could be ;
cause ; inani laetitia exuitare, et teme- tuae mihi liters; multis fuerunt modis
re gestire. jucundissirase.
To be excessively, or over-Gi.Ai> ; to / know not what ground 1 stand on,
be almost mad for joy and gladness ; lam so Glad, and overjoyed; citra
nimio gaudio paene desipere j nimia vo- faslidium, me dclectarunt plurinuim j

luptate gestire. pra; gaudio, ubi sim nescio.

Be Glad, and throw away cares; lam ravished with joy and Glad-
dulcia sepositis agitate gaudia curls. ness ; delibulus gaudio ; exsuperat n)i-
To 6e Glad and joyjful in the mise- hi, atque abundat la-titia pectus ; im*
rie» qf the commonwealth is unreason- pendio magis animus gaudebat nulu«
 ; ;

GL GL 473
I weep for joy and Gladness j naihi To have great glory ;
gloria, cele-
prx gaudio exiliunt lachrymae. britate, et splendore nominis florere,
It made me Glad, or full of joy ; &c.
incredibili quadara laetitia me cumula- To make one glorious 3 clarum et il-
vit, perfudit. lustrem reddere.
/ am beyond measure Glad ; ripas Glory follows virtue; ex virtute
oranesexsuperat,quam capio^ voluptas. gloria. Gloria comitatur virtutem, vir-
They brought great joy and Glad- tutis comes est, virtutem sequitur, cum
ness ; cumulum gaudii attulerunt. virtute conjuncta, ad virtutem adjuncta
But these golden images, or statues, nascitur ex virtute, oritur ex virtute,
by their ruin and breaking, brought manat, proficiscitur a virtute ; virtus
public joy and Gladness ; istje vero gloriam parit, largitur, aifert, ad glori- ,

aureae statuae, strage sua et ruina, pub- am ducit.

lico gaudio litaverunt. Desirous of Glory from a child ;
They made their host, or guest, to inilammatus ad gloriam a puero.
weep for Gladness and gratitude; Fain-GLORious j gloriae cupidus,
coinpulerunt hospitem ad gratantium arrogans, avidus laudis, ambitiosus.
lachryniarum lielitiam. Too great a desire of Glory j ni-
/ am seriously Glad at that ; atque mius, acer, amor gloria?.
id serio triumpho. True and solid Glory ; vera, gravis,
Having their countenance Glad et solida gloria.
and cheerful; faciera gaudio delibuti. Excellent and immortal Glory ;
Those that are Glad
are in quiet- gloria eximia et immortalis.
ness and ease ; laeti pacem agitant. Glory is a reality^ or a real and
To GLIITER, or shine; coruscare, solid thing, not a shadow; gloria quae-
fulgere. dam res est solida et expressa, non
He Glitters in purple; purpura adumbrata ; Cic.
fulget. Glory is the great and illustrious
He makes the ways Glitter with fame of merits ; gloria est illustris, et
his sword; strictoque vias praefulserat permagna fama meritorum.
ense Virg.
; A mind very high, and covetous qf
Eyes shining with a Glittering Glory ; altissimus animus, et gloriae
brightness;^ tremulo fulgore micantes cupidus.
oculi. Let us serve our posterity and ow
GLORY ;
gloria, decus, honor, laus, own Globy j
posteritati et gloriae ser-
praeconium. viamus.
To Glory, or brag ; gloriari, su- This city had never any mare Glo-
perbire, exultare. rious, more honorable, or mare ci-
/ To desire, and seek for Glory ; ad vilised citizens; non tulit uUos haec
gloriani inflaramari, incehdi j toto ira- civitas aut gloria clariores, aut auctori-
petu, inilaiiiniato studio ferri. Gloriae tate graviores, aut humanitate politio-
studio teneri, amore flagrare, ardere. res ; Cic.
Gloriaj inhiare, servire. Omnia ad Weare aU desirous of praise, and
gloriam splendoremque revocare, refer- the best of men are mast desirous of
re. Ante oranes res gloriam spectare, lasting Glory ; trahimur omnes laudis
laborum omniara atque studiorum sibi studio, et optimus quisque maxime
praaraianvatque mercedem proponere gloria ducitur ; optimi cujusque animus
rebus omnibus prceponere, praeferre. maxime ad immortalem gloriam niti-
Laude, nominis celebritate, splendore, tur; Cic.
fama celebri qt claritate nihil habere To leave the great Glory of his
antiquius, nihil praestantius. Una tibi name to posterity ; maximam nominis
gloria in animo, in oculis erat, in amo- sui gloriam posteris relinquere.
ribus, in deliciis. Gloriae paulo avi- He was great in name and Glory ;

dior, avidissimus, cupidissimus, magno nomine et gloria.

appe- erat
tentissimus. Gloria est illustris meri- The great praise of Cneius and
torum fama. Trahimur omnes laudis Quintus Pompeius was so far, and
studio, et optimus quisque maxime glo- largely spread abroad, that their Glo-
ria ducitur. —
Quem subUrais agebat ry teas limited to no less than Uie ut-
Gloria, nee duri maguo sub teste labores. most borders of the whole empire;
 ; :

474 GL GL
Cneli Quinti Pompeii fuit late
et There is no reason that we should
adeo longeque diffusa laus, ut eorura make ourselves Glorious, or rather
gloria domicilio communis imperii ter- inglorious, by false praise; non est
minetur; Cic. quod falsa laude nos ornemus, vel potius
The Glory of his name is, and will oneremus ; Cic.
ever be spread abroad in all countries ; A GLUTTON ; helluo, ganeo, epu-
joinibus in terris eliam versatur, et lo, gulo. Homo gulosus, intemperans
, :;mper habitabit nominis sui gloria. immensae, voracis gulae, surama intem-
The name of an orator was more perantia, ingluvie, semper distentus et
Glorious long agOy amongst the an- madens. Abdomen insaturabile. Qui
cients ; oratoris nomen, apud antiquos, in conquirendis epularum deliciis om-
majori gloria floruit. nem operam ponit, toto animo studio-
To be excessively raiw-GLOHiatrs que summo incumbit abdomini, gu-
:

araorem gloriae nimis acrem habere; lae, ventri, crapulae, genio indulge!,
glorias inhiare ; inanem gloriam secla- inservit, vacat, obsequitur, bperam dat,
ri, venari, aucupari popularera auram, epulis dies noctesque ducit ; ventrem,
;

ventum, captare j falsos honores, falsae ingluviem, abdomen, si5, aqualicuium

gloriae umbras, consectari ; plausum nimia crapula farcit, riimio potu, cibo-
quaerere, captare ; laudem immodice que distendit, explet, ingurgitat. Bac-
appetere ; nominis claritatem ardenter cho Cereriqne solis, tinus omnium diis
sitire, vehementer, mirifice, ambire, ve- sacra facit ; omnia quae ad beatam vi-
nari ; vitae studium ad applausum po- tam pertinent, venter metitur. Philoxe-
puli referre se suspicere, aliosque de- no, Apicio gulosior.
: Homo palati mo-
spicere ; imperatorum rumusculos au- rosi, fastidiosi, delicati, quod cupedias
cupari ; ad inanem gloriam toto impetu tantum et lautitias sapit. Cupediaruin
ferri ; se aliqua re sumptuosius inso- architectus. Helluari. Comessari. Per-
lentiusque jactare ; Cic. de Or. Glo- nicies et tempestas, barathrumque
ria; vanae stimulis aciiter incitari. macelli. Quicquid quaesierat, ventri
But he was also vain-Gi^onwvs ; donabat avaro, &c.- Hor. Epist. 1. 25.
sed hunc quoque absorbuit aestus qui- —
Fruges consumere natus. Luxuries,
dam gloriae inanis. nunquaro, parvo contenta paratu Et
It is a very light and trifling thing quajsitorum terra, pelagoque ciborum
to hunt after vain applause, and to Ambitiosa fames, et lautae gloria mensae.
follow all the shadoics of Gi.ory false- —
Quod pontus, quod terra, quod edu-
ly so called ; levitatis est summae ina- cat aer, Poscit, &c. Ovid. Metam. 8.
nem aucupari rumorem, ac omnes um- 11.— Cui in solo vivendi cura palate
bras falsae gloriae consectari. est. MuUorum leporumque et suniinis
Believe me, Ccesar is hurried aicay exitus hie est, Sulphureusque color, car-
with rain-GLORY, and is ardently de- nificesque pedes, &c. Mart. 12. 48. et
sirous of a triumph ; Caesar fertur, mi- Hor. Serm. 2. 2. Cibi pemiciesj gulae
hi crede, inani gloria, flagrat et ardet parens, gulosus venter, vorax ; profun-
cupiditate triumphi. dae, intempestivae, sordidae, gulae homo :
Strange ! what a foolish and vain- Apicius ; a Romano quodam nobili, ad-
Glorious man he loving himself modumque guloso ; comedo, onis, m.
is,
without any rival ! O
quam inep- cutem alens, Prov. Asini mandibnla ;
dii !

tus est homo, quam seipsum amans est, ob voracitatem, alternatim utraque
sine rivali the man soars on high mandibula commandens j qui corpus
!

through the desire of vom-GLORY ; infarcit, et distendit ventrem. Item,

homo est volitans, inanis glorias cupidi- abdomen, pro vitio ventris ac gutturis,
tate. quam gulositatem vulgo vocant,' fre-
Mithi'idates ivas inflamed unth an quenter ponit Cic.
unusual desire of G1.0RY Mithridates Sickness of surfeiting and Glut-
',

insolita inflammatus erat gloriae cupi- tony ; valetudo adversa ex gula.

diue. Non facile convalescunt, quibus ne-
/ am very desirous that our name que quantum coraedant, neque quid
should be made more Glorious by comedant curae est, qui quod coiu-
your tcritings ; ardeo cupiditate incre- edant, neque quantum, neque quale sit,
dibiii, nomen ut nostrum scriptis magis animadvertunt ; quibus omnem in
celebretmr tais 3 Cic. cibis modum, omne judicium, om-
 ;
; ;

GO GO 475
nem prorsus rationem, gula eripait se domum.
quibus neqiie modus edendi, neque To Go quickly, or apace ; properare,
alia deligendi cilii ratio est; qui et advolare, accelerare gradum.
plus appetunt in mensa, quam satis 7b Go softly, or leisurely; lento
est, et ex eo genere quod obsit. passu incedere ; festiuare lente j rep-
He a mere Glutton, bom for the
is tare. ^
gratification of his belly, not for praise To Go a foot pace ; pedetenlim in-
and glory ; ilia gurges atque helluo, cedere.
iiatus abdomini suo, non laudi atque To Go stately ; Junonium incedere.
gloriaj ; homo deditus abdomini, ventri To Go scot-free; impune evadere,
se totum tradens. vel abire.
He Gluttonously gapes qfter Go a little aside that way; secede
meats curiously seasoned ; he is a cu- hiuc istorsum paulisper j Ter.
rious glutton ; he spends much money Let us Go to dinner ; eamus cpme»-
in feasting ; cibis egregia arte conditis satura.
inbiat j in epulis multum pecuniae in- He is ready to Go ; ad iter instruc-
fundit. tus est.
Men of worth and virtue believe To Go for a citizen ; esse pro cive
themselves to be bom for the good of Cic. Civis haberi.
their counti^, of their felloic citizens, If such wrongs as this Go unpun-
and for praise and glory, but not for ished ; si hac tanta injaria impunita
deep or ease, nor for feasting and delici- discesseiit ; Cic.
ous Gluttony ; virtute prsediti omnes, / will Go
on with this kind of du-
se patriae, suis civibus, et laudi, atque ties; haec officiorura genera persequar ;
gloriae, non autem somno et conviviis, Cic.
et delectationi natos arbitrantur. Will you have any thing with me
To live soberly, without riot or bt^ore I Go numquid
? vis quin abeam?
Gluttony j tenuiter vivere ;
parce ac Ter.
duriter vitam agere, se habere j
genium They Go from the matter in hand ;
fraud are. a re discedunt ; Cic.
To give himself wholly to Glutto- / let him Go ; eum missum feci
ny J palate saperej ingeniosam, valla- dimisi ; Cic.
tara, habere gulam ; poUucibiliter vic- He said he would Go get him a
tiiare, obsonare, i. e. opipare ; Plaut. wife ; dixit velle uxorera ducere ; Ter.
Gluttonous smell-feasts, or, riot- Go to, tell me this; agedum, hoc
ous feast-directors; exquisita ingenia mihi expedi ; Ter.
coenarura ; ingeniosi et docti gulae ar- Go to, let it be done ; age, fiat
tifices ; nosse exquisitarum terra mari- Ter.
que deliciaruia salivam ; Apitii illius Let us Go a little nearer ; propius
opsodzedali varias reram condituras ex- accedamus ; Ter.
aminantes. Things Go not well with them ; they
A Gluttonous trench'er-man go down the wind ; res sunt iliis minus
niensarura assecla ; calceatis coenans secundae ; Ter.
dentibus ; Tartarea ingluvies. What does he Go about? quid hie
To GNAW, or bite; rodere, mor- coeplat, machinatur, conatur, molitur?
dere, arrodere, mordicare. Ter. Cic.
To Gnaw off; abrodere, erodere, Which way should I Go seek him ?
exedere. qua qua?rere insistam via ? Ter.
/ will make him Gnaw his fingers Since things Go so; istdec cum ita
faciara ut digitos peredat suos. sint ; Ter.
A guilty mind Gnaws itsejfj or, a However things Go with me ; utut
guilty conscience accuses itself; ani- mese res sese habent ; Ter.
mus conscius se remordet. / wondei'ed it should Go thus; mira-
Heaviness Gnaws men's minds bar hoc si sic abiret ; Ter.
csedunt aniraos aegritudines. Go over to my wife; transilo ad
To GO; ire, vadere, gradiri, ince- uxorera meam ; Ter.
dere» proficisci. / can neither let hei' Go, nor keep
To Go a journey ; iter facere. her ; neque amittendi mihi nee retinen-
To Go home ; conferre, vel recipere dl copia est j Ter.

i
 ;;
; ;;

476 GO GO
We Go strait thither ; eo recta con- He Goes about to scare me with
tend iraus(proficiscimur) via, words ; maledictis deterrere parat
HotP will it Go now? quid nunc Ter.
fiet? Ter. He Goes lazily about it ; soranicu-
/ will Go think on them by myself; lose persequitur ; Plaut.
ea nunc raeditabor mecuni ; Plaut. He Goes down or with the stream;
Let things Go how they will; ut- secundo amne descendit ; Curt. Ven-
cunque se res habeant. to secundo vehitur ; prona fertur aqua.
Go on as you began; perge .quo The report Goes ; such a report
coepisti ; uti occcEpisti ; Cic. PJaut. goes abroad ; ea fama vagatur ; Virg.
Tliey sliall not Go atcay loith it so; mare Goes twelve months with A
inultura id nunqiiam auferent. foal ; equa ventrem fert duodecim men-
They are not like to Go scot-free ses ; Varro.
baud impune habebunt ; Ter. I was Going to speak of that ; istuc
Let them Go home ; doraum abeant ibara ; Ter.
Plaut. It is now Going on twenty years;
/ will Go see if he be at home ; vi- hie annus incipit vicesimus 5 Piaut.
sam si domi est Ter. ; / am Going on my four-score and
Let not the cobbler Go beyond his fourth year ; quartum annum ago et
last; ne sutor ultra crepidam ; Plin. octogesimum ; Cic.
The voices Go o« neither side ; neu- / was just Going to give it you;
tro inclinantur sententife ; Liv. quod jam daturus fui Tei> ;

You Go about the bush; circuitio- Where are you Going ? quo tibi est
tee, longis arabagibus, uteris ; Ter. iter ? intendis ? Tef.
You may see your friend by the way What think you of Going out ?
as you Go J
a via salutes amicum ; quid cogitas de exeundo ? Cic.
Mart. The sun is Going down ; sol incK-'
To Go
to m£et one; aiicui obviam nat ; Juv.
procedere ; Cic. At the Going doumofthe sun ; oc-
Where shall I Go first? quo pri- cidente sole ; Cic. Praecipitante in
raum intendaiu ? Ter. occasum die.
He will Go to his province
by Tici- He was Going to run away; orna-
num ; provinciam per Ticinum est pe- bat fugara ; Ter.
titurus ; Plin. Far Gone in years ; setate provec-
He determined that a woman might tus ; Cic.
Gq above ten months with child ; de- Giving all for .Govs ; transactum
crevit in undecimo quoque raense de partibus ratus ; Flor.
partum edi posse Gell. ; / shall be Gone beyond, unless you
Which measure none ought to Go help me ; circumvenior, nisi subvenitis ;

beyond; quem modum ultra progredi Cic.

non oporteat ; Cic. The house is Gone to decay ; aedes
You may buy any thing if you will ^-itiura fecerunt ; Cic.
Go to the price of it ;^mh\[ est quod And if you will not be Gone pre-
non enji possit, si tantum des, quantum sently ; nisi actutura bine abis ; Plaut.
volet venditor ; Cic. After I was Gone in; postquam
You seemed desirous to Go away introii; Ter.
cupidus decedendi videbare ; Cic. Things were Gone so far that — ;

All that sliall she Go away teith eo redpctge erant res, ut — Cic. ;

id ilia universum abripiet ; Ter. You have Gone a long journey

You see how things Go with me; viam longam confecisti ; Cic.
quo in loco sint res et fortune nieae They Go by report; incertis rumo-
vides ; Ter. ribus serviunt ; Cass.
The business Goes on finely ; pul- But as I was Going to say ; sed
chre procedit opus. quod coeperam dicere ; Petr.
The matter Goes not well when — ; To Go or walk; gradiri ; gressus fer-
male se res habet, cum —
Cic. ;
' re, vel inferre ; carpere viam ; se dare in
He studies as he Goes; in itinere viam ; vife se committere ; iter ingredi,
secum ipse meditator ; Cic. inire viam ; accingere Be itineri, seu ad
 ;;; . ;;

GO GO 477
iter; raoliri iter; ambulare, pro, iter via decipi errore locorum ; divagari,
;

facere^ apud Cic. premere huinum circuraarabulare j incerta sede vagari

tendere iter : as. declinare a via ; deflectere e recta via ;
We Go for Italy ; tendiraus in La- sursura, ac deorsura per orbem vagari
tium ; Virg. ire per devia j sursum deorsumque cur-
To Go towards the right hand ; con- sitare ; ac dissolute civitatem
sparsira,
cedere ad dextram ; Ter. obire palando pecudum more, per-
;

To Go atcay out ofhu own country; errare a via

; Claud.
comineare in aliain regionem ; cedere To Go on tip-toe; toUere, sus-
patria, urbe, pro, discedere, apud Virg. pendere gradum ; summis pedibus in-
aliura locum petere ; alio ire, se reci- gredi J summis pedum digitis gradiri
pere peregre longinquas invisere ter-
j
suspense gradu ire ; summis pedum
ras ; conjicere se in provinciaru aliain. articulis, unguibus, ingredi.
/ have Gone against my willy O Go, and be hanged ; (vel, simile
queen, from your country ; iuvitus, re- quid exitiura, vel perniciem, imprecan-
gina, tuo de littore cessi. do ;) ire, abire, in malam rem, in malam
To Go, or get him from thence crucem, in maximum malum, in rem
corripere se inde. maxime malam j ire pastura corvos,
To Go away noctu iter apud Aristoph. ire ad furcas, ad Grae-
by night ;
ingredi ; credere se nocti ; Ovid. cum n abi quo dignus es j quin tu :

To Go, or slip away secretly ^ without abis in malam pestem malumque crucia-
taking his leave; postico disceilere, tum, apud Cic.
sese subducere insciisaliis ; furtimabi- / have Gone further ; longius pro-
re; hospite insalutato discedere j pro lapsus sum.
quo C*sar in Comment, dixit, non con- Because we were not Qone abroad ;
clamatis vasibus abire. quia non eramus peregre.
The bold maid did not recoil, or Go He, Going from his promises, went
back ; audax virago non tulit retro gra- so far, that ; a promissis discedens,. —
dum. eo delapsus est, ut —
To Go forward ; progredi, procede- But whither shall I now Go first ?
re J gradum promovere j coeptum per- sed quo nunc intendam? coMteu-
agere cursum. dam?
To Go to bed, or, to sleep ; petere This way Goes nearer; hac itur
quietem ; seram dare merabris quie- brevius.
tera J Virg. Concedere cubitum ; dare To Go from one thing to another ;
>e somno, quieti ex labore ; quieti se a re alia aclaliam defluere.
tradere j ascendere, conscendere lec- They are Going or coming directly
turo ; ad quietem componere sese ; so- towards u^ ; adversa nobis urgent vesti-
porifero componere membra grabato gia.
lassos artus componere cubiii ; molli To Go, travel, or make a voyage by
concedere membra thoro ; conferre se sea, in winter ; se hiemi et liuctibus
dormitum ; componere se lee to ^; ca- comniittere.
pessere nocturnam requiem ; compo- He was necessitated to Go that day
nere se somno, deponere caput j defes- toLavinium; iter necessario, eodie,
sa thoro membra reponere. erat illi Lavinium. ^ ~
To Go in ; inire donmm j inferre Go away from hence, and do not
pedem intro. stir from thence, so long as you are so
Go info our house; nostrls succede ill in health ; aufer te hinc, et ne te
penatibus hospes. moveas istlvinc, tam infirma valetudine.
To Go on a pilginmage ; religionis / was scarcely GovTi from thence;
ergo, terra raarique peregrinari ; omnia vix me iliinc abstraxi.
terrae sancta loca invisere, perlustrare, They all Go abi^oad together ; foras
perreptare ; pietatis studio ad Terram simul omnes psoruunt sese.
Sanctam peregrinari peregrinationem ', To Go many together unto the fields;
inire votivanj ; Erasm. Peregrinari in agros se effundere, refundere.
Romam, Hierosoljmara, &c. ad vota Whither is he Gone ? quo se surri-
solveuda, persolvenda. puit ?

To Go out of the way, to wander, He is Gone out qf the ship ; ex navi

or to stray away; palare, aberrare a se projecit.
 —

478 GO GO
Whither are you Going ? quo te What is Gone, is gone 3
quod pe-
hiac agis ? riit, periit.

He is Gone to the market ; in forura / am Gone ; abii.

se projecit. He is Gone to the other world; ad
To Go his appointed journey ; cofi- plures abiit.
tendere constitulum ; Cic.
iter To Go
some place; .aliquo, ad
to
When he had happily Gone his aliquem locum ire, contendere, pergere,
journey, he went quickly afterward to coaimeare,*concedere, niigrare, recipe-
Rome ; feliciter, expedite itinera, Ro- re, conferre se ; locum aliquera petere ;

mam deflexit, devolavit. Quo te, Msri, pedes ?

To Go Jrom
house to house amongst To Go a journey ; iter tendere j viam
his friends ; obire demos amicoruni. capessere.
To Go in progress through the coun- To Go with one ; alicui se viae co-
try and the towns ; obire provinciam milem adjungere.
et urbds. To Go a begging ; precarie, aliena
To Go at random through the mar- misericerdia vivere ;
pro foribus panem
ket-place ; passim per forum volitare. eiflagitare ; mendicato pane vivere.
He presently Goes to see his coun- To Go away from a place; alium
'
try - folks ; pretinus ad patrios sua fert locum, alias sedes, petere, quaerere.
vestigia vultus ; Ovid. To Go forward,or, to profit, in some
All Greece used to Go to hear De- course ; in arte aliqua, in studiis, 6i.c.
tnosthenes ; ad Demosihenem audien- progredi, pergere.
dum concursus ex tola Graecia fieri se- To Go abroad, or out of doors; do-
litus. mo cedere ; foribus, tectis excedere.
/ know not how my discourse has GOD ; Deus. A Goddess $ dea,
Gone aside; nescie quo pacto ad, &c. diva.
deflexit oratio. God g7'ant; faxitDeus; utinam.

From which harbor he had known God forbid; prohibeat Deus; ab-
there was the most convenient passage sit; dii mala prohibeant. O dii im-
to Go over to Britain ; quo ex porta mortales avertite et detestamini hoc
commodissimum in Britanniam trajec- omen. Hoc malum
quod omen, de- ;

tum esse cognoverat ; Gees. testabile omen avertat, averruncet Deus,

Let us Go on to the restj and follow avertat Jupiter, dii omnes avertant.
the method appointed; pergamus ad Dii meliora velint. Dii melius. lo
reliqua, et institutum ordinem perse- prohibe. Non
sinat hoc numen.
quamur. Nullum sitomine pondus. Ouod'
in —
I will Go 07?, and iiisist a little fur- dii prius omen in ipsos Comvertant.
ther ; pergani atqoe insequar longius. Fors dicta refntet.
You cannot Go a finger's breadth God save you; salve, salvus sis.

further ; digitum progredi nen petes. God be with you; yale.

He is Gone away a few days' jour- GoD-a-mercy ; Deus tibi mercedem
ney ; paucorum dierum itinere abest. referat.
That GoEs/ar with nie ; valet illud God speed you; bene vertat Deus.
apud me plurinmm. By God's leave, help; Deo volente,
You Go a snail's gallop ; cochleam juvante.
tarditate vincitis. / thank God ; Deo gratia.
He that Goes softly^ goes surely ; To worship God religiously ; suw-
niefior est consulta tarditas, quam te- ma religione sacra, rem divinam facere.
nieraria celeritas. Surama cum reverentia, vitas sanctitate
Go forward and fall, go backward integritateque Deum, divinum numen
and mar all ; a fronte prajcipitium, a colere, adorare; religiose, pure, sancte,
tergo lupus. caste, pie, pura, sincera, integramente,
- The
corpse, or funeraly Goes on; aniuii aifectione, debito et sincere cul-
funus procedit. tu, auguste et sancte venerari. Deo
As far as I hear^ my master is like honoreni, cultuin, gloriani, veneratio-
to Go without liis wife ; herus, quan- nem, reverentiara debitam, puram, jus-"
tum audio, uxore excidit. tarn, castam persolvere, prajstare, dare,
There is no Going back now ; jacta def^rre, tribuere, reddere. Dei numen,
j a>n est alea/ numinis majestatem horrere, suspicere.
 ;; ;;

GO GO 479
Sacra religiose curare. Puram religio- conditor, opifex, artifex, effector.
nem sanctissime colere. Nurna, Davide God
present with the afflicted, or is
religiosior. Res omnes huraanae reli- ready
such as are in adver- to help all
gione Dei contineritur. Insignis pie- sity and need ; Deus adest laboranti-
tate vir. —
Non ilia reverenti<jr uUa bus. Afflictos facile divina pietas cx-
Deorum. Casto pectore sacrum nu- citat, egentibus opem fert, miseros sub-
—
men, sacra pietate Deum colere. Tre- levat, desperatlone debilitatos confir-
pidiisque assurgit honori numinis. tnat, fulcit, sustinet, laborantibus sub-

If God will ; si diis placet; Cic. sidio est.

If God send life ; si vita suppetet; God is at hand in adversity ; Deus
niodo vita supersit ; Cic. V^irg. praesto est in adversis. Perfugium
/ entreat you for God's sake ; for habemus ad Deum in nostris calamita-
the love of God ; per ego te decs oro tibus, tranquillitas est ift nostris tem-

Ter. pestatibus, naufragium timentibus por-

God save you ; salve ; Ter. salvus tus est ; afflictos divina pietas excitat
sis ; Id. amplissima est divina liberalitas; patet
I give God thanks for it ; diis mag- omnibus, latissime patet, araplissime
nas nierito gratias habeo, atque ago j patet, ubique locorum est, nusquam
Ter. non cui non be-
est divina benignitas ;

As God would have it ; forte fortu- nigne Deus? Ecquis est, in quern
facit
na ; Ter. Dei benignitas non extet? qui divinam
God bless you ; God's blessing on benignitatem non senserit, expertus sit,
you; Deus tibi benefaxit; Ter. reipsa cognoverit, perspicue viderit,
Thanks be to God ; diis gratia; Ter. clarissime perspexerit; nemo divinam
As God would ; qiieniadinoduiu, opem frustra imploravit; prassto est,
quomodo dii volurit ; Petron. adest, opem fert, opitulatur, subvenit
To make a God of himself ; ccelestes Deus invocantibus eum, implorantibus
honores u«urpare ; Curt. eum, confugientibus^d eum.
To cleave fo God
in adversity ; in To forsake God in prosperity ; for-
rebus asperis, adversis, fortunaj ful- tuna favente Deo et religioni beilum
mine, siimulis doloris perculsus ; re- indicere. Divitiis, copiis, opibus auc-
flante, advessante fortuna, open), auxi- tus, locupletatus, ornatus, Dei bene-
lium a Deo iraplorare, petere, efflagi- ficium non sestimare, parvi pendere.
tare; ad Dei Quo
majores divitife crescunt, eo mi-
niisericordiam, clenienti-
am confugere; spem, praesidium in Dei nor divim numinis reverentia, eo mi-
bonitate collocare, ponere. Vulnere a nor in munificura Deum gratitudo est.
tortuna accepto, niedicinama Deo qu<E- Quo majoribus praeraiis invitatur, eo
rere, flagitare. I-n rerum omnium des- discedit longius, alienatur magis a Deo
peratione, Dei dementia, facilitate niti. adversatur Deo magis. In rebus pro-
In repentinis, adversis casibus, si quid speris, secundis, ad voluntatem fluenti-
prajter voluntatem, contra opinionem bus oranem Dei rdigioneni, curam, re-
accidit, coelum intueri, suspicere ; in verentiam negligere,abjicere,deponere,
coelura ocuios tollere, intendere. raeritara Deo immortali gloriam, grati-.
God most just and mighty ; De- am, justis honoribus, et memori raente
is
us optimus. Bonitas in Deo, justitia, non persolvere.
dementia, potestas tanta est, quanta God willing, or if it please God ;
potest esse maxima ; singulari Deus bo- Deo duce, auspice, favente, juvante,
nitate est, incredibili justitia, irnmensa ; bene juvante, annuente
cceptis aunu-
dementia, intinita potestate ; is, qui ente, propitio, aspirante, volente, se-
cuncta cieavit, condidit, architectatus curidante, approbante. Si Deus volet,
est, ex nihiloexcitavit, formavit, finxit voluerit. Si Deo placeat, placuerit. Si
is, qui omnia regit, gubernat, modera- annuat cceptis Deus. Dextro, secundo
tur, teraperaf ; is qui rebus omnibus numine. Divina aspirante gratia. Una
prjeest, dominatur, imperat : a quouno, cum Deo. .

cujus unius a voluntate, nutu, imperio God speed you well ; Deus acta for-
pendent omnia, cujus potestas omnia tunet. Quod actum est, dii approbent,
complectitur ; cujus in potestate omnia fortunent, secundent, bene velint suc-
sunt, quern verentur omnia, cui parent cedere, felicera ad exitum perducant;
omnia ; omnium rerum auctor, creator, dii faxint, ut id quod actum est, fe-
480 GO GO
Hx, faustumque sit, optime succedat, Bene, et purls raanibus vivere. Coe-
prosperura eventum sortiatur ; dii fave- lestis vir, sanctitate conspicuus qui
;
ant, probent, ratum esse velint, actum ccelitura vitam in terris agit. — Alqui
feliciterquod actum est ; utinam ex cultor, timidusque Dei.. Pietate gravis,
hac re contingant ea quae cupis, optata insignis, nulli secundus. Integer vita;
omnia secunda fiuant, summa felicitas scelerisque purus. —
Recti ciislos, imi-
emanet. Et nihil arcano qui ro-
tator honesti.
Godly, or pious ; pius. —
Qui pius get ore deum. Qui sanctus haberi,
est, religiosus, pius in Deum, qui hono- justitiajque tenax dictis factisque mere-
rera Deo praestat, Deura animo spectat, tur. —
Nil comniisisse nefandum.
Deo servit, qui pietatera et religionem -is God shall bless me; or, so let
colit, qui suura animum, suas cogitati- God bless me ; ita genium raeum pro-
ones, sua consilia ad Deum refert, qui pitium habeam.
pie religioseque vivit, qui cum pietate The Gods are slow, but sure pay-
vitam ducit, qui omnibus in rebus du- masters ; dii pedes lanatos habent.
cem Deum sequitur, duce Deo utitur, When God will, all winds bring
ad Deum spectat, cujus est -vita cum rain; Deus undecunque javat, mode
pietate conjuncta, qui nihil non pie, propitius.
nihil non cogitat cum religione con- To be thankful to God gratuiari ;

junctum ; ei optata omnia contingunt, Deo, nam gratuiari, pro gratias agere,
feliciter omnia succedunt, nihil non apud Ter. Sic et, grates agere,
dicitur
bene succedit. non solum est poeticum, sed et ora'to-
Goo prosper your work, or proceed- rium; Cic.
ings ; bene verfat. Bene vertat raag- All holy and religious men endeavor
nus quod moliris Deus. Quod ut felix to pay to the eternal God due thanks
faustumque sit quod moliris, ut pro- and praise, and that with a thankful
«pere succedat quod auspicatus es, em- mind and due honors; sancti oranes
nipotens faxit, faciat Deus. Deus bene religionem coleiites meritara a;lerno
adjuvet ; prosperos reddat conatus tuos. Deo gratiam, jusiis honoribus, et nse-
Bene juvante Deo feliciter et prospere mori mente,-persoK ere student.
cedat quod aggressus es, quod prse ma- To take God to witness ; Deum cou-
nibus habes. Perficiat quod facis Deus. testari, obtestari ; Deum testari, testcm
Iramortalem Deura oro, felix fortuna- facere, vel invocare in testem, citare,
tumque tibi ut hoc esset opus, ut ratum vocare.
esse velit. Adsit, annuat, aspiret coep- God save you; opto tibi salutem
tis audacibus numen. pluriraam, felicitatem perpetuam ^ up-
So it pleased God ; ita Deo, sic op- taraus tibi salutem et omnia prospera.
timo raaximoque numini visum est, pla- Godliness and virtue ; virtus et
cuit. —
Hoc voluit Deus. Non hoc integritas ; absoluta vivendi ratio.
mortalibus actum Credite consiliis ; sic All other things are false, uncer-
Jovis imperia voluerunt. — Quicquid su- tain, fading, and perishing; God-
peri voluere peractum est. liness and virtue are alone fixed^
To pray to God j Deo supplicare, with so deep roots, that by no force can
rota facere. they ever be lost or rooted out ; om-
To make a God ; in deos, divos, in nia alia falsa, iucerta sunt, caduca,
Humevum deorum reponere, referre ; mobilia pietas vero, aut virtus, est
;

inter deos referre. una, altissimis defixa radicibus, quaj

To live Godly ; pie, sancte, ho- n«)la imquam vi eradicari potest.
neste vivere. Vitam honestam, sanc- Godliness, or the virtue of the
tam, integrant, inculpatara, innocen- mind alone, is ever at Uherty, which
tem, apud oranes probatam agere, tra- although the body be taken captive,
ducere. Pietatem, sanctiraoniam ; mo- and the members bound with fetters,
rum, vitae probitatem, innocentiam co- yet it ever retains its own right and
lere, unice araplecti, toto animo am- freedom, in all things, without com-
plexari. Summo studio se ad pietatem pulsion or punishment; pietas, vel
accingere. In pietatis et sanctimonia? anirai virtus, et semper, et sola, libera
studium diligenter incumbere. Sancte, est, quae etiarasi corpora capta sint ar-
pie vivendi rationera colere studiose. rais, et membra constricta vinculis, ta-
 ;; .

GO GO 481
men jus suum, atque omnium rerum titatis studio abhorrere ; flagitiis coo-
incoactam et impunitam libertatera, te- pertus ; scelere inquinatus; omni tur-
net et conservat. pitudine notatus ; omni turpitudinis
An honest. Godly, or virtuous genere iraplicari, deforraarij in omni
death often adorns a flagitious and pravitale versari.
wicked life ; but a tcicked and un- God bless your studies ; Deus op-
GoDLY life dees not leave any place timus maximus studiis aspiret tuis.
for an honest and commendable death The majesty of God is incompre-
mors pia atque honestasaepe vitamquo- hensible ; ad Dei majestatem, nihil est
que vitiosam et tuqjem exornat ; vita hominum aut angelorum sublimitas.
vero turpis et flagitiosa ne morti qui- The God of heaven and earth
dem honestae locum relinquit; Cic. turn their hearts, and put them into a
pro Qu. better mind ; ciementissimus omnium
To give one*s self wholly to Godli- formator, et reformator rerum, melio-
ness and virtue ; pietati et virtuti ope- rem illis men tern largiatur.

ram dare, totum se dare ; omnes cu- The great God sees all things; qui
ras, cogitationes, et studia ad virtutem aperta simul, et operta videt; occulta
et pietateni convertere, conjicere ; ad extenebrat, redditque latentia luci.
studium virlutis mirum in modum ex- That I may wholly depend on God, v^

ardescere, aninmm applicare ad de- who is almighty ; ut totus ab illu pen-

;

cus, ad horiestatera totis animi viribus deam, qui potest omnia.

aspirare ; nihil prius, antiquius, chari- How can they perish, whom God
us, nihil preserves? certum, eum non posse pe-
raagis expetendura habere,
quam virtutem et pietatera ; virtutis ac rire, qui se totum Deo tradiderit.
pietatis splendorem, puichritudinera, God grant him long to live ; Deus,
consectarj, prosequi ; singular! studio quaeso, ut sit superstes.
virtutem, honestatera sequi, colere, am- God forbid; istud orainis avertat
plexari. Deus.
A man most G0D1.Y and vt>f«?tes; God shield; God defend; prohi.
antiqua virtute et fide, sunima pietate, beant superi ; absit ;
procul, O procul_
vir J optimus, et singulari fide prajdi- onuiia nobis ; taiia dii pellant.
tus ; homo virtute cognita, et specta- G on grant ; velint superi.
ta amplissiraus ; in omni virtute
fide God would have put into their
princeps, et pietate clarissiraus; pura hearts, if—; afflasset et eorum animis
mente, atque integra, nullo scelere im- Deus, si —
butus, nullo metu perterritus, nulla The God of heaven frowns on us ;
conscientia exanimalus ; regulus virtu- coeli siderumque incleraentia magna
tum praesidio munitus, magnoque vir- est.
tutum coraitatu septus. Not in God's name; iratis diis
He is most glorious^ who is most genioque sinistro.
Godly and virtuous; is gloria max- Some Ungodly notion surely came
ime excellit, qui virtute ac pietate plu- into his head; nuraen aliquod non bo-
rimum praestat. num illius pectus agitavit ;
pessimus
He lives a Godly life ; sancte, ple- mihi hie illuxit dies.
que vivit ; se totum Deo addicit nun- ; So it must be by God's providence;
quam ita quisquam bene subducta rati- ita natura coraparatum est.
one ad vitam fuit. Thus God will have it; ita voluit
Ungodly, irreligious, or profane ; Deus.
hostis sacrorum et religionis ; Deo bel- As it pleases God ; ut superls visum
lura indicere ; nullum pietati locurri re- est.
linquere; vitam perditam, profligatam God is my witness; nnmen testor
transigere; oranes flagitiorura labes, et sanctissinmm.
vitae turpitudines sequi j divini nunii- God knows ; Deum testor immorta-
nis majestatem minuere, offendere lera.
orauem religionera, sanctitatem et pie- God willing; si visum 4tafuerit su-
tatem violare, toUere, abolere.evertere ; peri s.
contra Deurn contumeliose superbire ; With God's leave ; si fas mihi delur
de cultu Dei detrahere ; ab omni sanc- ab alto.
Phrase. 2S
 ; ;;;

482 GO Gd
A poor, yet G oi>i.y, icoman; pau- They are long in making their word
percula tenui fortuna, sed animo bea- Good ; quod polliciti tarda prajstant ;
^tissima. Suet.
God be thanked ; et grates tibi ago, A woman of Good behaviour ; rou-
summe pater, meritisque nomen tuum lier probis omata moribus.
honoribus celebro. Whatsoever isamiss in the farm^
God who over -rules all; qui res I will make it Good ; quicquid erit in
cranes, superas, inferas temperat, mo- praedio vitii, praistabo ; Cic.
deratur, et gubernat. Leave me as Good as you found me ;
God is all in all ; quod in navi gu- restitue in quern me accepisti locum ;.

bernator, in curru auriga, in choro pras- Plant. Me in integrum restitue

Ter. ;

cenior, in urbe lex, in exercitu impera- Has he torn any one's clothes ? they
tor, id est in orbe Deus. shall be made Good again; discidit
GOOD, better, best; bonus, melior, vestem ? resarcietur ; Ter.
optimns. A Good memory, or wit ; expromp-
He was a Goon orator for those ta memoria ; Ter.
times; mullum, ut temporibus illis, There is very Good reason for it
valuit dicendo ; Cic. justis de causis ; Cic. Causa optima ;
They do a great deal of Good j justissima est ; Ter.
multum prosunt ; proficiunt ; Cic. He is as Good at it as Camillus ;
/ do little Good ; parum promoveo ; non concedit Camillo ; Cic.
Ter. As Good at the pen as the sword ;
We have done a little Good j prO' nee in armis praEstantior, quam in toga ;
niovimus aliquantulum ; Boeth. Cic.
He lost a Good many men there Good at a dart ; iaculo bonus
and did no good j complures ibi aroisit, Virg.
nee egit quicquam ; Cic. iVith the general Good mil of all;
He has a Good many without arms ; magno cum assensu omnium ; Cic.
. liabet inermes bene mnltos ; Cicer. Bj. my Good will; quoad possem,
/ do no Good ; nihil proficio. et liceret ; Cic.
What is it Good /or? or what At some things I am as Good as
good does it ? quid facit ? prodest ? he ; quaedam sunt niihi paria cum illo ;
valet? Cic. Cic.
What was it Good for? cui illud With a Good will; ex animo Cic. ;

bono fuit ? Cic. Be of Good clieer ; bono sis animo ',

What Good has he done ns? quid Ter.

illenobis boni fecit ? Petr. He is so Good a man! ut ille est
It does more hurt than Good ;
plus bonus vir Ter. Phor.!

nocet, quam prodest ; Col. / reckon him to be as Good as the

A GooT> many of them were not to best ; hunc ego parem summis judico ;
be found; aliquaramulti non compa- Cic.
ruerunt ; Gell. Truly I take it in Good part ; equi-
Much Good may it do you ; ut sa- dem istuc aequi bonique facio accipia j

luti sit precor. in bonam partem Ter. Cic. ;

I pray you take these things in In Good faith, truth, earnest ;

Good part ; haec quaeso consule boni hercle vero serio ; Ter. Bona fide ;
Ovid. Ter.
They can do you no Good ; nihil You have made a Good day^s work
tibi possunt opitulari, auxiliari j Cic. ofit; processisti hodie pulchre ; Ter.
Ter. A Good cudgelling; argumentum
What Good will it do yoii? quid bacillinum.
proderit? Petron. To bind one's self to make Good his
It is Good advice ; probe mones. vow ; signare votum.
He was as Good as his word ; fir- Liable to make Good ; voti reus
mavit (prsestitit) fidem j Ter. dampatus voti — voto.
It is time he made his word Good ; The doors shall he made Good
tempus est promissa perfiqi ; Ter. again ; fores restituentur ; Ter.
He met us in vei'y Good time; A man Goqd at any thing ; oniniuiu
opportune admoduna se nobis obtulit. scenarum homo.
 ;
; ;;

GO GO 4d3
•-
A Good scholar ; omni liberali doc- It is not Good
trusting to the bank;
triua politus. Bene eruditus homo ;
non bene ripae credftur ; Virg.
Cic. Gell. Blotting paper is not Good to write
I We went a Good way ; bene longe on ; eraporetica inutilis est scribendo ;
progrcssi.sumus ; Cic. Plin.
He will be Good friends with her ; In Good truth he will give no credit
cum iltaredibit in^raliam ; Sen. to —
; nse ille longe aberit, ut credat —
As you think Good j ut lubet j utere Cic.
tuo judicio ; Ter. Cic. •^ It is a: Good, while, since I drank
As you think Good yourself; tuo first ; jam dudum factum est, cum bibi
vero aibitratu ; Cic. . primum; Plant, ,. , ,

It is for your Good; ex usu tuo Do you not remember I said to you a
f'st ; Ter. In rem tuam est ; Ter. Good ivhile ago ? meministine tibi rae
If you think it will be so much for dudum dicere ? Plant.
your Good ; si ita istuc animum in- With a Good will; baud invito ;
duxti esse utile ; Ter. baud gravate; Ter. Plaut.
It is Good for young men to know You are too Good for me at fight'
all these things ; nosse omnia hzec sa- ing ; pugnis plus vales ; Plaut.
Jus est adolescentulis ; Ter. Neither did the Roman think he
You have, had a Good lon^ speech should be Good enough for so muny ;
habetis orationem bene longam ; Cic. neque Romanus tantas se parem fore
After he had been a whileGood multitudini arbitrabatur ; Li v.
there; ubi illic est dies complures j They began to snore as if they had
Ter. been sleeping a Good while; stertere
He has as Good as married her; tanquara olira dormientes cceperunt;
prope jam pi:o uxore habet ; Ter, Petro«:.
/ reckon it now as Good as done; He is as Good a man as lives;
jam istuc pro facto habeo ; Cic. . ipso homo melior.non est.
They do it for Good will ; benevo- Much Good may it do you ; prosit
lentize gratia faciunt ; Cic. tibi; sit saluti tibi ; salutare, salutife-
This is all the Good they get, that rum sit sibi. Answer : suscipio lubens ;
— ; hoc tantum proficiunt, ut ;
—
Petr. gratum habeo ; (I thank you heartily ;)
Hewanted no Goud will i iUi .stu- ciicipiq ,aninao lubcntiasimo. .. .

dium non defuit ; Cic. Good ware will off ; proba merx
By his Good will you might sooner facile emptorem reperit.
have had his coach-horses out of his A Good woman is best pleased with
stable, thaur— ; celerius voluntate ejus her own good man; suus rex region ,

ex equili educeres rimdarios, qaam ; placet. ^ —

. ;. .

A^ar. It is a Good horse, that never scum-

If I tliought Good ; si mihi videre- bles ; aliquando bonus dormitat Ho-'
tur ; Cic. luerus.
It is Good Latin ; Latinum est, recte Good and bad, all is alike to you ;
Latineque dicitur ; Gell. nullus tibi delectus.
If you shall think Good ; si tibi ita Vou sliall have as Good as you
placuerit ; Cic. si tibi videtur ; Cic. bring; ut salutaris, ita resalutaberis.
It is Good for nothing but to hinder J. Good Jack makes a good Jill
one ; prreter impedinientum nihil prae- bonus dux bonura reddit comitem.
statamplius; Apul. I mil make it Good ; damnum prae-
This was Good for others too ; hoc stabo.
aliis quoque bono fuit ; Cic. It is a Good while ago since my
This Good get I by ; hoc capio —
mind was on my meat; jam dudum
commodi ex ; Ter. — animus est in patinis.
If they cannot have Good store of Good morrow ; God give you good
it ; nisi potest aft'atim prasberi ; Col. morrow; sit tibi felix hujus dieicxor--
He could not be persuaded to it for tus ;
precor ut sol hie tibi felix surrex-
Good nor ill; nee prece, nee pretio erit ;
prosperitatis plurimum adferant
compelli potuit, ut ; Val. Max. — tibi emergentes solis radii ; faxit Deus
A Good, kind, courteous, nature ut hie dies tibi candidus illuxerit, ut
humanum ingenium ; Ter. est apud Erasm, Candidum tibi pre-
 ; ;

484 G GO
cor hunc diem ; sit haec dies tibi felix He never thinks how Imrdly it was
faustaque ; opto tiBi diem istum laetum, Got j baud existimat quanto la bore
ct bonura. partum j Ter.
A Good name; nominis, famae, / Got thirty pieces of him by a
splendor, gloria, claritas, celebrilas trick ; ego minas triginta ab isto per
fama, aestimatio bona, insignis, Celebris fallaciam abstuli ; Ter.
nomen multura, amplum, clarum, cele- See that dinner be Got ready ; fac
bratum. paretur prandium ; Plaut.
To have a Good name for virtue; / Got me away presently ; corripui
vivere gloria et laude, ob virtutera. illico me inde ; Ter.
It is Good for pain, or sickness, i. e., He Got him out^ of doors ; se sub-
it is a good remedy for a disease; duxit foras j Ter.
prsesens, vel praesentaneura adfert re- Because you Got a little money
Taedium ; conducit ; non vulgariter con- quia paululum vobis accessit pecuniae
;
fert. Euphorbias succus proficit ad o- Ter.
culariam claritatem ; Solin. levat dolo- They all wholly Got them to Pyr-
rem ; pulsis calculis, renum dolores ac rhus ; universi se ad Pjrrhum contuie-
vesicae levat, Solin. de lapide quodam. runt ; Cic.
Subvenit, remedio est, cum dat. sedat Good will is no way sooner got than
doiorem ; profligat morbum ; medicari, —
; nulla re conciliatur facilius bene-
cum accus. multura valere, pollere ; ef- volentia; Cic.
ficaciam habere 5 castigare, emendare, Pamphilus Got her with child;
corrigere. gravida e Pampliilo est ; Ter.
One's oum Goovs ; peculium; res They Got over the river ; flumen
privata, propria, sua cujusque ; resdo- transiverunt ; Cic.
mestica, peculiaris, familiaris; meum / Got it by heart, unthout book;
absolute. memoriae raandavi ; Cic.
A
Good ojffice, turn, or benefit; be- The fourth day he Got to Tigris;
neficium, nieritura, officium, donum, quarto die penetrat ad Tigrim Curt. •

munus, beneficentia, humanitas. He stayed a little, till his wife Got

To do Good works ; opera bona, fi- ready ; paulisper, dura se uxor compa-
deique fructus uberes edere, proferre. rat, commoratus est ; Cic.
A
GouL> ivilness ; alicujua rci, de re When I am Got hence; cum bine
aliqua, testis gravis, locuples, oculatus, excessero ; Cic.
optimus, incorruptus, atque integer. He took a nearer way, and Got before
A Good or honest man ; vir culpa the enemy; occupatis compendiis prs-
vacuus, immunis J criminis expers ; li- venit hostem ; f lor.
ber a delicto, insons, innocens, innoxi- He Got the better of it at every cx-
us, inculpatus, innocuus ; vir bonus, ercise ; omnis generis certaminum vic-
probus, pins, integer, probatus. tor extitit ; Paterc.
To git the Good will of all; gra- He Got his glory by giving ; dando
tiam ab omnibus colligere, perraagnam gloriam adeptus est ; Sal.
inire. They have Got their supper ; cce-
GORGEOUS, or gallant and costly; nati sunt ; Plaut.
elegans, nitidus, splendidus, sumptuo- Wliat could he have Got more ?
•us, lautus, magnificus. quid potuerit amplius assequi ? Cic.
To be too Gorgeously apparelled; Such a victory as never any man to
nimio cultui, ornatui corporis, vestitui, that day had Got ; victoriam, quantam
indulgere. nemo ad eam diem pepererat ; Liv.
/ G0T, he got, we got, Sfc. ; quae- She was hardly Got to the door,
^
sivi, paravi, quaesivit, paravit, quagsi- but —
; vix ad ostium processerat, cum
vimus, paravimus. ; Petron.
—
He is Got into a new fashion; oma- / Got a glimpse of it ; quasi per ca-
tus in novum incedit modura ; Plant. liginem vidi.
When he had Got out of the camp ; / have Got what I labored for ; de-
cum e castris exisset Cic.; cidit praeda in raeos casses.
I have Got up the money; pecuni- He Got up but vei'y slowly ; crevit
am confeci ; Ter. quicquid crevit tanquam favus.
 ;;

GO GO 485
They think they are Got into another punt plebis — tacituraqtie
a principe
world ; putant se in alium terrarum or- vulgus Dissidet et qui mos populis ven-
beni delates. turus amatur. —
Humili laesisse veneno
Ill Gotten gonds worse spent ; male Summa, nee impositos unquam cervice
parta, pejus dilabuntur. volenti Ferre duces.
To GOVERN,
or rule ; regere, gu- To have Government, rule, or do-
bernare, moderari, adiiiinistrare, tempe- minion, 8fc. ; regere imperio populos ;
rare. imperii fraena tenere sui ; sceptra tene-
To Govern the republic : guberaa- re ; sceptris potiri ;
prcmere diiione.
cula reipublicae tractarc ; Cic. To Govern /ar and wide by virtues;
Tnhatethe Goveunment or /wof^c- late regere per orbera virtutibus.
tion of a province; prtesidere, procu- He has all the rule and Govern-
rare, clavuni reip. tenere. ment ; de illo, apud ilium, penes est
A
well Governed man ; homo con- oranis potestas.
tinens, sevenis. He who Governs the common-
/ have another manner in GovERNr wealth, or J who is the chief magistrate ;
iNG and ordering my house ; diversa qui magistratus personam gerit ; qui
oiconomia. Genus ratioimm raearum reipublicae, civitatis, personam gerit
dissimilitudlnem habet cum illius ad- qui consulis personam induit, suscipit
niinistiatione domestica ; non eadera in rerum cui summa potestas ; cui populi
re domestica tuenda, in administranda cura incuimbit ; qui summis rebus prae-
re familiari, in curanda donio, in guber- est ; ouem penes imperiura terrae ; qui
natione domestica utryisque ratio est. gubern^cula reipublicae tractat; qui ad
- -4«o^/i(?rtf?a*/ 0/ Governing ; divec- ciavum reipublicae sedet; qui sumraam
sa ratio. Dissentimus in regenda pro- rerum administrat ; qui sceptrum vibrat,
vincia, in administratione provinciae et rerum sceptra gubemat.
diversa est utriusque ratio ; non eadem We sat Govern the
at the helm to
sunt utriusque instituta ; longe distat ab ship; sedebanms in puppi clavumque
illius institutis niea consuetudo ; aliud tenebamus.
ipse spectat, aliud ego sequor, institu- He has little experience in Govern-
torum nostrorum dissimilis, diversa ratio ment ; gubernacula parum scienter
est. tractat.
He Governed the province with To Govern, or manage^ the affair
great praise; provinciam cum laude with reason and pinidence ; consilio et
administravit. Provinciam rexit prae- ratione rem administrare.
ciare, egregie administravit, cum laude He ought always to Go vern f/ie cotn-
gessit, magna virtutis et innocentiae fa- monwealth ; is orani tempore ad gu-
Jiiaprovinciae prjefuit ; in illius admi- bernacula reipublicae semper sedere
nistratione provincias sunima virtus eni- debet.
tuitj in gerenda provincia laudes illo- Those who Govern the people by vi-
runi aequavit, quorum nomina propter olence and force ; qui per vim imperium
egvegia facta, singularemque justitiam in populum et gentes adjittinistrant, ex-
perpetuo vivent in animis hominum ; ercent.
quorum vigebit memoria in omnes an- He G o v E RN s aZ/ things as he pleases
uos, multis testata expressaque recte arbitratu suo cuncta moderatur et regit.
factorum monumentis; quorum raemo- A Governor
of ^r eat' experience,
riam ob justiiiae prsclara facta excipiet, of great counsel atid prudence ; impera-
ac tuebitur immortalitas. tor eximia sapientia, et ruagniludine
To loaihe or dislike ihe present Go- consilii atque animi. ' *

vernment J rerum praesentium pertee- He Governs ffte greatest most aM

sum esse; fastidio teneri, duci. liegem, weighty affairs^ with great judgment
piincipes, praesides reip. magistratus, and prudence ; maximas graviisimasque
rerimi prsesenteni statu m, administratio- res, niagno consilio et ratione adminis-
nem, gubemationem, procurationem trat.
damnare, vellicare, incusare, criminari, He has great inferestin the Govern-
carpere, reprebendere, traducere. repro- jj ent of the commonwealth ; in repub-
bare, notare. Keb'us studere novis. lica cum potestate, et imperio versatur.
Omnia principum facta dictaque in pe- King Molus here Governs and rules
—
jorem parten^ rapere. Murmura set- the bustling winds and tempests ; hie
 ;

'4S6 GO GO
vasto rex Eolus antro, Luctantes ventos scens dissolutus ;
perditus, ac profusus
tempestatesque sonoras, Imperio pre- nepos.
init, ac vinclis et carcere fraenat. To g-ain Grace, or to he gracious;
He has no share in any public omnibus probari, et diligi gratia et ;

Government ; is nullam partem uUius auctoritate valere apud omnes.

publici muneris attingit. To GRANT ; concedere, annuere,
He made me Governor of that pro- permittere, indulgere.
vince, or, he laid that trust and charge To Grant, or acknowlege ; fateri,
on me ; is hanc inihi provinciam dele- non negare.
gavit. Grant it be so ; esto, fac ita esse.
To slight the Government, or pub- Grant me this, that — ; sinite im-
lic authority ; hebescere aciem auctori- petrare me, ne Ter.— ;

tatis. Grant this, that ; positum sit ; —

All things depend on his pleasure sit ita sane ; fac ita esse ; ut sit ; Cic.
and Government a cujus nutu et ; But Grant that it helps ; sed fac —
imperio omnia pendent. juvare ; —
Cic.
Tlie Government is given to As- To take for Granted ; pro concesso
drubal ; remrahabeneE traduntur Has- sumere ; Cic.
drubali ; Silius. But taking it for Granted ; sed
That day my destruction was resol- hoc ipsum concedatur ; Cic.
ved on, and the Government of the With much ado the king had it
proviiice given to Gabinius and Piso Granted Aim; id gravate concessum
illodie milii pernicies, Gabinio et Pi- est regi ; Liv.
soni prcvincia rogata est ; Cic. Grant there be atoms; ut assent
That he might be chosen Governor, alomi — ; Cic.
or king of the Romans ; ut in Koma- / Grant it ; factum est, non nego ;
norum regera deligeretur. Ter.
the Government was in
But when To Grant one's request, or desire ;
the hands^ofa single person ; euro au- petenti, roganli, postulatis, precibus,
teni dominatu unius omnia tenerentur. votis, petitioni, postulationi alicujus
/ will Govern your tongue; ego annuere, subscribcre, satisfacere, cede-
raoderabor linguae tuae. re, concedere, non deesse, facilem se,
Rash youth must rather be Govern- aures faciles [ys^bere. Supplicanti non
ed ; regenda est magis fervida adoJes- denegare, nihil recusare. Preces exau-
centia. dire ; precibus indulgere, dare ; preci-
GRACE ;
gratia,-je, f. bus alicujus moveri, flecti, vinci. Sup-
Grace,or favor ; amor, favor, re- pliciter rogantem audire; exaudire, non
spectus, benignitas. rejicere ; compotem voti facere, dimit-
A Grace, or privilege; immunitas, tere ; non dimittere tristem. Oranti-
privilegium. bus dare, largiri, permittere, concedere
With a good Gtiace ; venuste, de- quod volunt, Exorari se
gratificari.
center, decore. passus est, ratas preces habuit, effecit.
By the Grace of God; Deo juvan- Non recuse quin, quo minu^id fiatquod
te. rogatur. Votis aurem prsebere, aures
To Grace one; exornare, honestare, amicas applicare. Annuere optatis. Ri-
condecorare. serunt faciles et tribuere dii. — Nulla
To say Grace ; consecrare mensara. danmavit vota repulsa. Voto paratis
Without Grace, or comeliness; in- auribus annuere; audire preces, pro,
elegans, invenustus, incultus, horridus, exaudire, apud Cic. Precibus benig-
Cj'ciopiciis. num impertiriassensum.
It is a G R ACE to them in whom it is ; My prayers have prevailed with God
exornat eos, penes quos est ; Cic. to Grant your request; pro te mea
He grows in Grace ; mactus (i. e. vota valent, ac tetigere Deura.
uiRgis auctus) est virtute. Do not refuse, I prry you, to
He cannot stay till Grace be said Grant my requests; ne apud te cas-
sacra baud iminolata devorat. sa& sint preces mea^, quaiso.
There is Grace in him, he blushed; Grant, or suppose this; finge, con-
salva res est, erubuit ; Ter. stitue id ; detur, concedatur hoc.
A Graceless young man; adole- That being Granted, this must
 ;

GR G R 487
needs follow ; id si detur, concedatur; It is an evidence of a Grateful
si liabeo, si des niihi, si concedas id ; and ingenuous mind, to desire to be
hoc necessario, necessaiie, necessaria mostly obliged to him, by whom you
consecutione colligitur; necesse, ne- are much obliged already ; animi grati
consequatnr; non po-
cessariuiii est ut et ingenui est, cui niultum debeas, ei
test non consequi ; fieri non potest, plurimura velle debere.
abesse non potest quin consequatur. To be mindful to pay Grateful ac-
lilo probato, concesso, consequensest, knowledgments to any one ; memorem
consequenter, per consequentiani con- alicui gratiam memori raente persolvere.
licitur ut, &c. That he might show himself mind-
GRATEFUL, or tlianhful ; gra- ful and G-rateful by any means ; ut
tus. se memorem graturaque pra;beret, prae-
Gbateful, or kindly taken ; ac- staret ; ut ullum grati animi signum
ceptus. ostenderet.
To Gratify ;
gratificari, morigerari, I will endeavor, and as I hope ^•
obsequi ;
gratissimum alicui facere. feet and bring to pass, that you shall
Thus fiur ambition is Gratified j
be glad that I am so Grateful to
ita quae volumus consequimur. you; enitar, et, ut spero, consequar,
Be Grateful to me in this ; prae- ut te de me optime esse meritum lae*
stes raihi hoc beneficium. teris.
To be Grateful ; raeinoriara bene- To be Grateful by all ways and
ficii colere benevolentia sempiterna. means for one's great liberality ; ali-
Always. Grateful, or tfiank/ul cujus inexhaustara liberalitatem recog-
perpetuo gratus. Dura vivam, quoad n6scere ; nullum grati animi testimo-
vivara, quatenus vitam producain, do- niura praeterraittere.
nee vivere licebit, dabo operani dili- This is very Grateful to me;
genter, id agara omni studio, curabo, hoc, apud me, non exigui beneficii lo-
enitar, contendam, in illud studium, cum habet.
illam curam, unaiu illam rem incum- To remember for ever very Grate-
bara, id mihi propoiitum erit in omni fully any thing done, or any one's
vita, eo spectabit animus meus, eo cu- name ; aliquod factum, alicujus noraen
rae, cogitationesque meee referentur, grata memoria prosequi ; raemoriam
intendentur, eo raea consilia dirigen- nominis, aut beneficii alicujus, sempi-
tur, ut uie libi niemorem, graturaque terna benevolentia coiere.
probem, parera ut gratiam, par pari ut Not to be Grateful /or, and mind-
referam, ut in me gratum animum desi- ful of, obligations and good offices
derare non possis, ut oiRcia tua paribus done; beneficii oblitus, parum meoior;
a rae compensentur officiis ; in omni beneficiorum, nieritorura oblivisci ; be-
nicae vitaj cursu nihil mihi prius erit, neficii se ira memorem praebere, pr^-
nihil antiquius, res raihi non tarn eiit stare ; ingratitudiuis notam subire ; in-
ulla propusita, nulla de re laborabo grati animi culpam sustinere ; oraneni
magis, nulli rel studebo raagis, aut ser- raemoriam beneficii ex animo ejicere,
viam diligeiitius, qtiara ut te de rae op- deponere; in ingratitudinis reprehen-
tirae raeritum esse la;teris. sionera, suspicionera incurrere, inci-
.The Gratefulness of so great a dere ; de referenda gratia parum labo-
good office shall not be forgotten ; gra- rare ; ingratitudinis nota j macula as-
tia tanti beneficii non abolescet. pergi, dedecorari.
A faithful memory of a Grateful Lest any one should brand me with
mind ; gr.iti animi fidelis menioria. the baseness of not being Grateful ;
The greatest evidence of a most ne quis milii turpissimam ingratitudinis
Grateful mind; gratissimi animi notam inurat.
pignus araplissimum, testimonium non To GRATULATE one's victory ;
mediocre. gratulari alicui victor iam, de victoria.
/ will always be Grateful to you; I acknowledge your civility in tJwt
gratum me tibi, raemoremque semper you Gratulate, or congratulate, me
pracslabo. concerning my daughter ; quod raihi
You have him always very
shall de filia gratularis, agnosco huraanita-
Grateful to you ; hunc addictum, de- tem ; Cic.
ditum, adstrictum tibi semper habebls. They Gratulated, or congratur
 ;
;

488 GR GR
lated, him with the loud shouting or Ainan of a very Grave look ; seve-
ccclamation of conquerors; ei voce ritas inest in vulta ; Ter.
luaxiina victoruni gratulantur; Cic. This is for Grave men ; hsc (libe-
/ will GRATIFY, or please, you ralitas) est gravium hominura ; Cic.
and your ; tibi amicisque tuis
fr^iends Wliat aGrave person he was taken
gratificabor.Cupio, volo non solum to even Cicero shitws; qui quam
be,
tua, verum etiani tuorum aniicorum gravis habitus sit, etiam Cicero docet
causa, aliquid agere, quod tibi, amicis- Macr.
que tuis gratum sit, gratum ac jucun- They wish me in wy Grave ; meaiu
duiu accidat, placeat, satisfaciat, inire mortem exoptant ; exspectant ; Ter.
-gratiam et apud te, et apud araicos tuos More Grave than
e wise ; tertiiis
ii% aliqua ^e velim; opto gratificari, ccbIo cecidit Cato ; sapientum octavus.
rem gratam facere, aliquid efficere, ali- That I may at least rest quietly
quid praestare tua, tuorumque, causa, after I am dead in the Grave ; sedi-
ex quo tu et amici tui voluptatem, ju- bus ut saltem placidis in morte quies-
Cunditatem, laetitiam capiant, sumant, cam. Ubi, apud Virg. Sedes, pro
hauriant, colligant. Tibi tuisque ope- sepulchro.
ram dabo. Cupio non solum tua, ve- GREAT;
magnus, grandis, vastus,
rum etiam eorura, qui a te diliguntur, amplus, ingens.
causa, rem gratam facere, gratificari, Though they be never so Great ;
servire non solum tibi, verum etiam etiarasi maxima sint ; Cic. , ,
amicis tuis, servire voluntati, et com- -4s Great as my poverty is, yet ; —
modo non solum tuo, verum etiam ami- quanta haic mea paupertas est, tamen
corum tuorum inire gratiam officiis ; Ter. —
nieis, non a te modo, verum etiam ab As Great as it is; or, how great
amicis tuis ; tuam, amicorumque tuo- soever, it he; quanturacunque est —
rum, officiis meis gratiam qua^ro ; ali- Cic.
quid efficere, navare, quod tibi, amicis- Be the price never so Great, «7 is
que tuis gratum sit, placeat, satisfaciat, well bought ; quanti quanti bene emi-
voluptatem, jucunditatera, laetitiam af- tur ; Cic.
ferat, valde velim. Wliiit Great matter were it, to ; —
You Gratify, or please^ others, quantum erat, ut— ; Ovid.
^
not esteeming yourself, or not regard- It is a Great matter to have ; —
ing your own profit ; teipso n^^lecto magnum est ; Cic. —
gratiticaris aliis. Alienam voluntatem It is no Great matter ; non magni
tit scquaris, ut alienas voluntati morem interest; Cic. ->

geras, ut aliis satisfacias, aliorum causa, I make no Great matter for titese
'

teipsum destituis, deseris, derelinquis ; things ; de his non ita valde laboro ;
de aliis piurimum, de teipso, tuisque Cic.
rebus minime laboras ; aliena tibi curaj A Great deal more; baud paulo
sunt, tua negligis, aliorum rationes plu- plus ; Cic.
ris apud te quam tuae sunt, propensior It is worth a Great deal more now
ad alios, quam ad teipsum tua voluntas than it was then ; n)ulto pluris est
est; quid aliis placeat, quid aliorum e nunc, quam tunc fyit ; Cic.
re sit, attendis, ratio rerumtuarum quid They are Great huntsmen ; niul-
postulet, minime -cogitas ;
prae aliis tum sunt in venationibus Cses. ;

teipsum negligis ; ut sequaris alios, dis- What a Great one he is I ut mag-

cedis a teipso, deficis, desciscis. nus est ! Plants
To show one's Ghatitude for fa- A Gkeat whik ago; jam dudum ;

vors ; se memorem beneficii praestare. Ter.

A GRAVE; sepulchrum, n. tumu- I have been here a Great while ;
lus, ni. bustum, n. tumba, f. ego jam dudum' bic adsum ; Ter.
To lie in his Grave; tumulare, se- We have been speaking a Great
pelire ; humo conderc. while ; jam diu loquimur; Cic.
has one foot in the Grave ;
He al- He was a Great while together at
teram pedera in cymba Cbarontis lia- a stand ; diu secum multumque dubi-
let. tavit ; Cic.
We come to
the Grave; ad sepul- I see no G ^^^ at reason for it ; nullani
clirom venimus; Ter. video gravem subesse caussam; Cic.
 ;; ;

GR GR 489
She is Great with child; gravida friends hinder the course or progress
€st; Ter. - - of my studies ; impediunt studia salu-
It is a Great way from the sea; taliones amicorum.. Crebrae amicowm
Jonge a maii est j Ter. saiutationes ita me interpellaiit, ut
To see a Great while before ; longe prorsus me a studiis abducant, avocent,
prospicere futures casus ; Cic. abstrahant, abripiant, avellant, amove-
A Great deal swifter— more swift ant ; oiunem prorsus colendi studia fa-
pedibus longe nieiior ; Virg. cultatera, potestatem, frequentes ami-
So Great cruelty was shown, even corum saiutationes eripiunt ; iiuUam
towards the citizens ; extitit etiara in mihi studidrum copiam, nuUara ad co-
cives tanta crudelitas ; Cic. lenda studia, ad tractandas literas va-
A man of very Great ability ; sura- cuam horam, nullum liberura tempus
niae vir facultatis ; Cic. relinquunt ; fitsalutationibus amicorum
A of a very Great jewel;
vessel adeuntiura ad me, ventitantium ad me
vas egemma praegrandi Cic. ; amicorum officio, ut spatii nihil habeam
Very Great cause to chide ; vehe- ad aniroum literis excolendum, .ad in-
mens caussa ad objurgandura ; Ter. genium studiis exercendura ; ita sura
He made as Great account of her occupatus, occupalionis habeo tantum
as of himself ; quam baud minus quam in excipiendis iis, qui ad me officii
aeipsum magnifecit ; Ter. causa adeunt, ut otii nihil supersit ad
Vou Jiave told us a Great many studia literarum tractanda ; ut nullam
things, more indeed than ice knew of diei partem arbitratu meo in studiis
before ; abunde multa docuisti, quae ponere, ad studia conferre liceat.
quidem ignorabaraus ; Gell. To GRIEVE (act.) ; contristare,Tex-
So little did that Great victory are, cruciare, excruciare, molestare, affli-
stand him in; tantulo impendio in- gere, exacerbare, afflictare, angere, gra-
gens victoria stetit ; Curt. vare. To grieve, (neut.) ; ma^rere, do-
This is a Great deal the nearer lere, gravari, excruciari, aegre, vel mo-
way ; hac raulto pro plus ibis j Ter. . leste ferre.
Let the company be never «o G reat ; To take a thing Grievously j rao-
in quantalibet multitudine ; Piin. leste ferre.
He taught a Great many, or there To Grieve, or make one sorrowful
were a great many that he taught alicui moestitiam, dolorera magnum,
plurimos docuit ; Suet. Magnum nu- acerbum incutere, inurere, ferre, cora-
nieruni ; Caes. movere, facere, aegre- facere, scrupulum
I make Greaj use of our poets; et solicitudinem ingerere, injicere ;
studiose utor nostris poetis ; Cic. aegritudines anxias et acerbas importare.
For the Greatness qf it ; pro ra- Aliquem anxiura reddere ; agere ac so*
tione portionis. licilum habere ; dolore, aegritudine,
According to the Greatness of my moerore, raoleslia afficere, percellere,
proportion ; as much as I can ; pro rata vexare, torquere, affligere, perturbare,
portione ; pro ope atque opibus. cruciare, fodicare, infestare, urere, ex-
As big and Great as will load a cruciare, pungere, vulnerare, necare,
ship; jubtum navis onerariae videatur frangere, conficere, discruciare. Ani-
onus. mum alicujus, mentem sensusque mor-
A very Great height; gigantaeo dere serenitati mentis nubem induce*
;

territat astra jugo. re. Gravior nuncius vulnerat aures.

Ttt GREET, or salute; salutare,salu- To Grieve, or to be sorry ; sumraa "

temdicere; salutem iraprecari, vel nun- solicitudiiie ; animi dolore, doloris

ciare; salutem plurimara alicuiimpertire. acerbitate, aegritudine, anxietate, an-
I Greet you well ; jubeo salvere te. gore, mcErore ;
gravi cura, gravissimis
Greet, or salute, him much in my animi doloribus affligi, vexari, percelli,
natne ; multam salutem meis illi verbis perturbari, affici, premi, debilitari, cru-
annunciato. ciari, excruciari, discrucia'ri, torqueri,
Greet whom you meet; venienti E dolore animi laborare. Moerere, do-
des salutem ; Plant. lere. Angi animo. Dolenter,' acerbe,
To «end^ Greeting ; per literas aut aegre, graviter, permoleste ferre. Sum-
nuncium salutare. mos dolores et molestias pati, perpeti,
The frequent Gbxetinos of my sustinere, tolerare, haurirc, devorare,
 — . ;;;
;

490 GR GR
peiferre, subire, suscipere. Maximum vulneribus. Doloris flammani sensim
dolorera, moerorem, ex re aliqua extinctam, languescentem denuo acccn-
recipere, accipere% In doldre, sor- dere. Compositum bene malum mo-
•dibus, luctu, raoerore esse, jacere. In vere ; sopitura suscitare. Hoc tam
raagnam aegritudinem cadere. Discru- gravi vulnere qua3 consenuisse videban-
cior animi. Saucius animi. — Premit tur, recrudescunt. Dolor pene inter-
altum corde dolorem. — Clausum pec- mortuus, quem dies jam pene sanave-
tore vulnus habet. —
Tristi turbatnsvul- rat, recradescit. Ulcus tangere. Un-
—
nere mentis. Intenti mentem perculsa guis in ulcere. Infaiidum renovare
dolore. Infelix animi morbus dolor, obductum verbis revocare dolorem.
hyems mentis. Hyemat animus. To put one to great Grief and trou-
To pine away with Grief ; dolore ble ; in curarum ergastulum, altissi-
tabescere ; Ter. mum pelagus, detrudere, aliquem pi«c-
He is fallen sick with Grief ; in cipitera dare.
morbum ex ajgritudine conjicitur j There are great signs of Grief in
Plaut. his countenance ; maxima, in ipsius
None could imagine the Grief / vultu, sunt signa dolentis.
took; opinionc omuium majorcm ani- He has great Grief m his mind
ino cepi dolorem. clausum in pectore vulnus habet j du-
To Grieve, or sorrow overmuch, to ros animi labores fert, tolerat.
take great thoiight ; praeter raodura Cares divide, distract, and Grieve
dolere. ^gritudine acerba, dolore ni- the mind ; diversaeque vacant auimum
niio, anxietate animi ac solicitudine in contraria curae \ nam dividere ani-
gravi, luctu perpetuo, dolorfs magnitu- mum cura dicitur, atque hinc, animum
dine, gravitate opprimi, obrui, frangi, in diversa rapere, ut nunc hoc, nunc
confici, consumi, divellL, differri, c^isti- illud, mente volvat.
neri, exedi, contabescere, absorberi, Sad and Grievous things ar&mix'
macerari. Dedere se totum segritudini. ed ivith things glad and joyful ; mis-
Suum aegritudinis cruciatum et carnifi- centur tristia lajtis. :S .: .
:

cinam alere, fovere sustinere, ferre

; ]/ the woman do not accompiis^ the
non posse. Prae dolore pene exanimari. mischief that she has begun, thai i$
Totus in luctu versari
; a dolore occu- sickness, old age, and extreme Gjrief
pari. Animus
dolore contabescit ; fe- and misery to her ; male quod iiiulier
rendo dolori non sum ; vires desunt. incipit, id ni perpetret, id illi raorbo
Inconsolabile vulnus Mente gerit. Ni- est, id illi senio est, id illi miserae fnise-
mium indulgere dolori. Plus niraio riai est ; Plaut.
dolere. Gravius justo —Nee pro ma- Which thing was so great a Grief
teria ferlur doluisse. Dolor flagrantior to me, that — ; quae res mihi tanto fuit
a^quo, et vulnere major. dolori, ut —
To Grieve, or sorrow for another ; TImt has been a great Grief and
alterius causa, vice dolere. Ex alienis trouble to me ; id mihi magnae moles-
malis, rebus afflictis, ex alterius mise- tiae fuit ; Cic.
riis eegritudinem capere, acerbissimum These things are Grievous to me;
dolorem haurire. Calamilate alterius haec mihi non sunt voluptati.
graviter alHci. Ego tuo
dolore, moe- Excessive or too much Grief hits
rore raaceror, macesco, consenesco et made me senseless ; dolor nimius ex-
tabesco raiser. Meus oritur ex te, ex cussit mihi sensus.
tuo dolor. Tua causa fit ego ut doleara. / am exceedingly Grieved at that
Doloris tui socium, tui moeroris par- id mihi vehementer dolet j hoc me
ticipem habes me. Alieno mcerore angi. valde solicitat.
This Grieves me; hoc me male That is Grievous to you; id tibi
habet id raihi molestura est ; Ter.
; aegre est.
She does nothing but Grieve ; nil These things are somewhat Griev-
uliud quam dolet ; Ovid. ous to me ; non nihil mihi sunt moles-
You know not how I Grieve j ne- ta hi£c.
scis quara doleam; Ter. Which things Grieve and vex my
To renew one's Grief ; vulnus ani- mind; quae animo meo dolorem fa-
mi, cicatricem angoris veteris, raalorum ciunt, et mihi stomachum movent
memoriam refricare, Afferre manue Cic.
 ,

GR GR 491
This has procured to me great care solicitum esse, de re aliqua.
and Grief; niagnam niihi curam hoc Grief of mind too long kept close,
injecit. and Mdden secret ; nimium diu recon-
Nothing could have fallen out more ditus, et penitus abstrusus, animi do-
Grie\ov a to me ; nihil niihi ad dolo- lor.
rem acerbius accidere potuit. Mtf mind is Grisvv.X) for the damage
And since these things are Griev- of m-^ family ; ex domestico incommodo
ous and vexatious to all, hut to us they dolor insidet animo meo.
are xcretchedly miserable and insuffer- 'What is the reason that Grief of
able ; atque cum haec omnibus sint gra- mind shoidd trouble you so much!'
via atque acerba, tunc vero nobis quid est quod te adeo commoveat tuus
misera et intoleranda. dolor intestinus ?

That icas Grievous to his own

If any thing should Grieve you;
friends, vexatious to his country, and dolor aliquis perculerit. si te
troublesome to all good men ; fuit hoc Grief is very troublesome; prerait
luctuosum suis, acerbura patriae, gravedolor, atque instat.
bonis omnibus. But Grief iveakens me, and stop»
You Iiad, indeed, Grieved me, 6u^ my speech ; sed me dolor debilitat, in-
now you make me glad, and take all cluditque vocem.
trouble from me ; aft'eceras me quidera My
Grief tears and toi'mentsme,
graviter, nunc autem idem recreas, et and suffers me not to breathe; raeus me
abstcrgis omnem molestiara. moeror lacerat, et conficit, et me spi-
This Grieves the man much ; hoc rare non sinit.
male torquet virura. Grief is a thing sad, grievous, and
Your sickness Grieves wie much; contrary to nature ; dolor est lebtnstis
tuus me morbus graviter commovet. aspera, amara, et inimica naturaj.
The vexatious remembrance of for- Now this mischief begins to be
mer evils has renewed the old trouble .Grievous ; jam hoc malum ingraves-
and Grief of my mind; acerba sane cit.
praeteritorura recordatio malorum, ve- Wretched Grief and care can-
terem animi curam molestiamque reno- sume me ; raiseria et cura me conta-
vavit. •
bescit ; Plaut.
You have reneived my Ghh-t ; do- Grief kills me; me dolor exani-
lorem meum refricasti ; sopitum exci- mat.
tasti dolorem meum
; Cic. When I was wholly given over to
Does that most cruel torturing and great Grief of mind; cum me acerbu»
vexation of innocent persons move animi dolor totum possedisset.
you also unth a like sense 0/ Grief ? This Grieves me day and night;
an vos quoque acerbissimus innoceu- hoc me dies noctesque torquet.
tium cruciatus et mceror pari sensu do- Grief is so deeply settled and fixed
loris afficit ? in my mind, that it can by no mean*
Every o?ie's own deceit, wickedness, be rooted out ; insitus et infixus in ani-
villany, and boldness, Grieve his mo meo dolor ita penitus est, ut evelli
mind, and disturb his health; sua quern- nulla ratione possit.
que fraus, suum facinus, suum see- Grief is ffte tortwe of lovers; urit
lus, sua audacia, de sanitate ac mente dolor amantes.
deturbat; Cic. Which things although they be
But the very naming of that most weighty and troublesome, yet this, O
famous and most valiant man, has judges, is much more Grievous and
weakened my voice with weeping, and vexing; quae licet gravia sint, (judi-
disturbed my mind with Grief ; sed ces,) illud tamen raultum est acerbius.
base facta illius viri clarissimi, ac for- To be overcome ivith Griefs ; suc-
tissimi viri mentio, et vocem meam fle- cumbere doloribus.
tu debilitavit, et mentem dolore impe- To give way to Grief j fraenos do-
divit, &c. lori remittere.
To be excessively Grieved at any His mind is Grieved; animo ejus
thing; veheraentius angi, gravius af- male est.
flictari, acerbissirae dolere, rairiiice / know how much that Grikyso
 . ;

492 GR GR
me ; ego illud scio quaro doluerit cordi /suffer myself to be overwhelmed
meo. with tempests o/" Grief ; obrui me sino
/ am daily more and more Grieved fluctibus molestiarura.
about my son; mihi quotidie angescit Cccsar was greatly Grieved at thut
niagis de filio zegiitudo. report; magna solicitudine aflfectus
No man was more moved with G^vief erat hoc nuncio Caesar.
for the desolation and destruction of Weakened and distracted by a con-
the commonwealth^ than myself ; nemi- fluence of many troublesome Grieis
ni concede, qui majorem ex pernicie, and mischiefs ; multarum molestiarum,
et peste reipub. molestiain traxerit. et malorum concursu labefactatus, at-
/ took incredible Grief /or that mi- que convulsus.
serable desolation of my country, yea Swallowed up in a deep gulf of
so great was my grief, that ; incrpdi- —
Griefs ; dolorura abysso absorptus.
bilem sane dolorera ex hac niiseranda To be Grieved for the departure of
patriae clade, ac vastitate concepi, friends; araicornm discessu angi.
itno lantum doloris, et raolestiae suscepi, I who before was tormented with
ut— ; Cic. Grief for these mischiefs of the com-
I cannot express by words how great- monwealth, am now not so much as
ly I was Grieved in my mind when moved by them; ego his malis leipub-
I heard ; non possum exprimere verbis licse, quibus antea rumpebar, nunc ne
quantum animo vulnus acceperim, quum moveor quidem.
audivi. / am tortured with GRiEF/or your
T am GRiEVEo/or your grief; doleo troubles ; tuis excrucior malis.
dolorem luum. / am so tossed icith the tempests of
The great Grief which I take for Grievous cares, that I am quite shut
your affairs is the cause that ; su ra- —
out and far removed from any haven
mus dolor quem ex rebus tuis capio or harbor ; ita tluctibus curarum jac-
ratio est cur ; Cic. tor, ut a portu prorsus excludar, et
He
bore the death of his friend with longissime dimovear.
so much Grief, that he lost all the 1 cannot express what great Grief
pleasure of his own life ; mortem ami- 710W troubles me ; explicare non pos-
ci adeo acerbissime ferebat, ut omnem sum quanto hoc tempore in moerore
vitae suae jucunditatem prorsus amise- verser.
rit. I am so over-burdened with Grief,
Do not pine yourself away by that I can by no means free myself
Grief j noli te dolore macerate. from it ; in dolore obruor, ut emergere
To be tormented with secret Grief; nullo modo possira.
tacito dolore uri. / can write no more^ I am so cast
. Alasy I am distracted with Griefs ! down and Grieved in my mind ; plu-
mlserum me, doloribus differor, distra- ra scribere non pdssum, ita sum animo
Jior! perculso, et abjecto.
am
overwhelmed witfi Grief, nei-
/ All places were full of lamentation
ther do I think I shall be freed from it, and Grief ; omnia loca plena luctus
unless either I shall know that he is in erant et doloris. -
a better condition, or at least ; max- — That letter caused this Grief to
ime obruor dolore, nee puto emergain, me; aspersit hoc mihi molestis haec
nisi aut illi melius esse cognovero, vel epistola.
saltern — To renew one's Grief by discowrse
Who did not then sigh ? who was not refricare oratione alicujus dolorera.
then vexed with Grief ? Do not think that you can easily
quis turn non
gemuit ? quis tuHi non
dolore ? free yourself from all that Grief ;
arsit
A
life full o/'Griefs ; vita doloribus non facile exhauriri tibi istum dolorem
referta. posse universum puta.
Blinded with the greatness of Free me from this Gnii.r, or at least
Grievous troubles; perturbationuui lessen it by comfort and counsel ; eripe
magnitudine occeecatus. mihi hunc dolorem, aut tninue saltern
I am vexed with Gai^v, so that I consolatione et consilio.
cannot write; interclndor dolore ne Grief quieted ; soporatus dolor.
scribam. The Grief of so great a stroke can-
 ; ;;

GR GR 493
Hoi be abatedj or quite cured, by any tarbare segritudinem ex animo.
length of time ; tanti vulneris dolor I desired to cover tlie Griuf of my
nulla temporis diuturnitate potest abo- mind by my countenance, and to con-
leri. ceal it quietly ; cupiebara animi dolo-
/ am (jfraid that you will be Griev- rem vultu tegere, et taciturnitate cc-
ed at this; vereor ne illud gravius lare.
tuJeris. / will neither be subject to Grief,
Regulus believed that these things nor anger ; non parebo dolori, nee ira-
Grieved me ; haec me Regulus do- cundiae.
lenter tulisse credebat. / had worn out the Grief of these
/ was Griev£d, tliat,!fc.; iniquo great injuries by a voluntary forget-
patiebar animo, quod, 6lc- fulness ; gravissiraas has injurias vo-
Reproaches have a kind of pungent luntaria oblivione contriveram ; Cic.
Grief and vexation, which wise and The mischances of fortune, which
good men can very liavdly bear; ha- you cannot bear, you may leave, or lay
bent enim quendani aculeum contume- aside, by flying from Grief and vexa-
lia3, quein pati prudentes viri at boni tion, for them ; injurias fortunae, quae
diflicilliiue possunt ; Cic. ferre nequeas, earum dolorem fugiendo
This one thing Grieves me mu£h ; relinquas ; Cic.
hoc unum me male habet ; res hsc una To be freed from all Grief and
ine stiiuulat, excruciat. trouble; vacare orani dolore, et moles-
To suppress Grief; callum obdu- tia.
cere dolori. It is the part, duty, and evidence of
To bear Grief with manly resolu- constancy in mind and resolution, not
tion and quietness of mind; dolorem, to be disturbed, nor too much cast
malum, forliter, viriliter, constanter, down by vexatious Grief in adversity ;
sedate, moderate, atque aequo animo, cons(autis animi est, non perturbari re-
et non gravate, ferre, atque sustinere. bus asperis, nee tumultuantem degradu
Grief from any misfortune must dtjici.
be borne by a manly resolution; for- / am Grieved at heart; at ego
tuna viriliter fercnda ; Ovid. ringor interim.
The Grief 710^ only of that ill or To renew Grief ; refricare cicatri-
cross fortune, but also of their fortune cem.
and estate quite destroyed, they ought I am much Grie.v ED for you ; doleo
to bear with courage and resolution vicem tuam.
banc non solum adversam, sed etiam That Grief went to my very heart
funditiis eversam fortunam fort iter ferre acrius animum stimulavit meum ; cor-
debebanl. dolium mi-hi est.
Endure grievous and difficult things, They are vexed and Grieved at the
that you may bear things easy, and heart ; intimis anguntur sensibus.
less, more quietly ; fer difficilia, ut fa- Among all my Griefs this grieves
cilia levius feras. me most; in maximis meis doloribus
Damages and Grievances bear excruciat me.
modestly and quietly; damna et do- That immediately Grieved me to
lores fer modeste et leniter. the heart ; illico percussit mihi ani-
To bear tlie Grief of any mischance mum ; nihil in reliqua vita tuli aegrius.
0ffortune with reason and quietness ; My is troubled unth Grief;
mind
quemcunque casum fortuna invexerit, animus dolore aestuat.
apte et quiete ferre. He takes on Grievously ; ille decs
/ bear those things with a fair coun- atque astra vocat crudelia.
tenance outwardly, but I am Grieved This is the Grief ; hinc illae lachry-
inwardly in my mind ; haec ipsa fero mae.
equidem fronte, ac vultu bellis, sed Do not vex, or Grieve yourself;
angor intimis sensibus. ne crucies te obsecro.
He or she suppresses Grief in the It Grieves me, or I am sorry, U
mind; premit alto corde dolorem; was our fault; horret animus memi-
Yirg. Suppressum tenuit dolorem alta nisse.
luente. •
It frets and Grieves me at heart
To free the mind from Grief; ex- animitus me mordet.
Phrase, 2T
 ;; ; ;

494 GR GR
It has sour sauce, more Griff than
powder ; in pulverem conleiere. to —
quam mellis habet. with every wind ; scenaj seivire.
gladness; plus fellis,
He quite pined himself away with / will Grind for you; ego pro te
care and Grief ; cura se et laclirymis niolam Tor. ;

luaceravit. (jROSS ; crassus, carnulentiis, cor-

/ know it Grieves aiid troubles you, pulentus, spissiis, adj.
as well as me ; tibi asque inagnse curse A Gross lie; manifcstuiu menda-
esse certo scio. ciuai. — mistake; error ingens, suni-
When my Grief was looked
over, I mus.
vp ; tristitiae nebulis dissipatis, hausi In the Gross ; in toto.
cceluni. Grossly, or rudely; in)poiite, ni-
Why should I Grieve or mourn diter, spisse, pijigui Minerva, crassa
for what I cannot mend 1 cur inani me Minerva.
luctu discruciarem r He detected him in a Gross lie;
If any thing trouble and Grieve qnem mendacii prehendit manifesto
me; si quid aegritudinis obortum est niodo ; Plant,
auimo. If there be any Gross matter in it,
Grief here will do no good ; quid it will grow thin by airing ; si quid
proderit me lingi, re nihilo melius crassi est tenuabitur aura; Hor.
habituia. To be in a Gross erroi' ; verbari in
This Grieves and cuts me to the sum mo errore Cic. ;

heart ; nmkes my heart ache and throb The GROUND, or earth; solum,
usque mihi nieduUaris insidebat dolor n. luimiis, terra, tellus, f.
hoc urit, hoc secat dolor altius in vis- ; To he Agroi^nd as a skip; haireie
ceribus insidcbat meis. in vado.
Ohow it vexes, Grieves me! qui To statid, or keep his Ground ; in
me lorquet, cruentat et dilacerat. loco man ere.
A Grievous, cloudy look ; sublime To give, or lose Ground; cedere,
caput uioestisi>ima nubes asperat. gradum retro dare.
That Grieves and vexes me at the To quit his Ground ; locum dimit-
very soul ; haec me cura remordet, et tere, Icco cedere.
puugit acriter. To throw one on the Ground ; solo
To look Grievously ; ^gris oculis afflisiere, sternere liimii.
introspicere ; sunt quibus sudes est in Tu lay even with the Ground ; solo
oculis. square.
Will not you do something to day To let out his Ground funduni ;

that may Grieve your adversary to elocare.

see it i vi'n hodie facere quod adver- Without Ground leuiere, de ni- ;

sario tuo oculi doleant

.-'

hilo.
If any thing Grieve, or offend the Poor, lean Ground; solum exile
ears ; si quidaures perstringit. et macrum ; Cic.
The man is Fallow Ground incultura et de-
Grieved; male habet ;

virum. solum Cic. relictuiu ;

/ became well, or I recovered from You have a little Ground near the
my disease, but in the mean time I town ; agelli est hie sub urbe pau- —
u;fls Grievously sick in my mind; lum, aliquantum agri ; Ter. Cic.
a morbo valui, ab animo jeger fui. The untilled Ground bruuglU forth
Time assuages Grief; mitigantur corn ; fruges tellus inarata tertliat
vetustate dolores ; doloris vis cum Ov.
tempore languescit. That nought full to the Ground ;
To take Grievously; aegre pati ne quid excidat, aut defluat in terram ;
violenter tolerare. Cic.
Gnizvovs to relate ; gravii, aspera, They take up stones from the
et aceiba res dictu. Ground; sasa de terra tollunt ; Cic.
To ease one's Grief by shedding He went M»Jer Ground; penetra-
tears; diffunderedoloremfltndo ; Cic. vit sub terras ; Cic.
None could imagine the Grief / He threw her flat on the Ground ;

tooA;; opinio ne omnium majorem animo stravii huini pronain Ovid, ;

cepi doiorem ; Cic. To be thrown down to the Ground

IV) GRIND; molere, conterere. solo affligi ; Suet. — ;
 ; ^ ;;;-
;

GR GR 495
She rises sloivly from </i€ Ground ;
Ground; urbem funditus sustulit; Cic*
suTgit Immu p'gre ; Ovid. This is the Ground of their enter'
We use to cut them above the prise; hac illi spe hoc inceperunt»
GnouND ; solenius supra terrain pra^- Ter.
cidere ; Smi. He has not afoot of Ground of his
,
All is laid eren with the Ground j
own ; pedem ubi ponat in suo non ha-
solo omnia ; Liv.
a:'(jiiata bet ; Cic.
said the G hound was let out
He The very Ground of the matter
fundiim elocatuni e^'Se dicehat ; Cic, the chief point lies in this ; hoc rem
1 will find him out for you if he be coiitinet, est caput rei ; in hoc tota
a6oi'e Ground ; ubi ubi erit inventimi res agitur, in hoc sunt omnia, sita'
tibi curabu ; 'Per. sunt, posita, collocata, constituta ; ex
The horsemen gave Ground o lit- hoc omnia pendent ; hoc interest inter
tle ; oqiiitatus pauiiiiu loco motus ces- omnes partes, valet in omnes partes
sil ; Caes. hoc tanti est, ejus ponderis est, ejus-
It was not thought safe to keep modi est, ut omnia coraprehendat,
their Ground ; neque in loco luaiiere complectatur.
tutum vidfbatiir ; Cies. .4 Ground/mW of bushes and bram-
Tiiey thought Jit quit their to hlt'S ; dumetura, rubetum, senticetum,
Ground; locum, queiu ceperant, di- lumetum; locus spinis obsitus, vepri-
niitti, censueraiit ; C;t-s. bus vestitus, frutetum ; fruticetum, ve-
They made the enemies quit^ leave pretum ; spinetum, apud Plin. Scien-
and forsake their Ground ; hostes dum autem quod ejusmodi noraina in,
loco cedere cogebant ; Caes. etum, linita, sunt derivativa, signifi-
They give Ground; graduni retro cantque primitivorum copiam, et quasi
dant ; f lor. sj'lvara quandam.
That not keep its
legion did To water Grounds, or gardens;
Ground; legio locum nontenuit; Caes. conspergere, et rigare terram ; spargere
If he be above Ground ; ubi ubi semen aqua.
erit gentium ; Plaut. To GROW; crescere, oriri, sur-
/ would fain know what Ground gere, germinare,exoriri, nasci. — worse
there is for that ; scire velim quid ha- and worse ; deterius indies habere se
beat arguinenti — ; Cic. in pejus, deterius, vergere.
It may be made good from this / Grow weary of a thing; capit
Ground ; hoc argaraento confirmari me satias, vel satietas.
potest ; Cic. To let his beard Grow ;
promittere
Upon what Ground does he so barbam.
think ? qua de causa hoc sentit ? Cic. It is Grown a proverb, a cotmnon
He has many and very good saying ; factum est jam tritum sermone
GROuNDs/or what he says; multis et proverbium. Venit in consuetudinem
gravibus argumentis docet; exquisitis proverbii ; Cic. In proverbium cessit
rationibus confirmat; Cic. Firmis vi- Plin. —
a commontalk ; omnium sermo-
ribus est uixa sententia ; Boeth. ne percrebuit ; Cic.
As soon as ever they stood on dry To Grow friends with ; redire —
Ground ; siraul atque lo arido consti- in gratiam cum — ; Cic.
tenint ; Civs. Grow in grace, and be a good man ;
This was their Ground ; hinc cau- raacte virtute ; macte vir virtute esto
sae babuere ; Juv. Cic. Liv. Apul.
It is not without Ground ; non te- He Grows weary of out of love —
niere est, non hoc de niliilo est ; Ter. with ; capit, tenet, eum satias ; sa- —
There is Ground enough^ that there tietas ; fastidium ; Liv. Tac. Ter.
was nothing oicing to ; satis est —
It (jKows towards morniyig ; luces-
argumenti, nihil esse doliitum ; Cic. cit hoc jam ; Ter. —
towards evening ; —
I w! II meet you on any Ground; advesperascit ; Ter. 7iear day, night, —
venianj quocunque vocaris ; Virg. spring, harvest ; appetit dies, nox,ver,
Justice is the Ground of commend- messis Cic. Liv. Cat. Gell. ;

ing ; fundameniuni cummendatiouis It Grew so dark all on a sudden,

justitia est ; Cic. that ; tam spissae repenle tenebraj —
He overthrew the city to the lucem suppresserant, ut j Petr, —
 ;;

496 GU GR
Your friend Grows every day more palmes agit.
outrageous ; auget tuus amicus furo- The rain Grows greater; ingniit
rem indies Cic. ; pluvia.
If any he Grown so insolent; si Intestine mischief Grows daily
quis eo insolentiaj processerit; Plin. greater; ingravescit indies intestinum
He GiiEw somewJutt more fierce malum.
ferocior aliquanto factus est ; Flor. That evil Grows, oris spread larger
— <i very monster; totus in monstruin than any thought it would, for it not
desciverat; Flor. only spread through all Italy, but it also
When he was Grown into years ; went over the Alps, secretly spreading
cura aetata processisset; Cic. itself through many provinces; latius-
/ hoped he had been Grown a little opinione disseminatum est hoc malum,
tamer, cooler ; sperabani jam defer- manavit enim non solum per Italiam,
isse adolescentiam ; Ter. sed etiam transcendit Alpes, et obscu-
He is Grown up to years of discre- re serpens occupavit multas provincias.
tion, man's estate, a man ; excessit He Grows greatly, and increases in
ex ephebis, pueris ; Ter. Cic. Virilem honor; summa illi facta est accessio
togam sumpsit. Nuces reliquit Pers. dignitatis. ;

He saw them all Grown to man's A GRUDGE, or hatred ; odium, n.

estate ; omnes adultje aetatis vidit j Veil. malevolentia, invidia, invidentia, f. li-

Paterc. Et cum jam firmata virum te vor, m.

fecerit a^tas; Virg. A secret Grudge ; siraultas, f. al-
She is Grown a woman j
pupas tus dolor.
Veneri dicavit ; Pers. To bear a secret Grudge ;
premere
He urns Grown weary of all; jam dolorem corde.
omnium taedebat Ter. ; To keep a Grudge in one's mind;
Our bodies Grow heavy with wea- mente dolorem premere.
riness; corpora defatigatione ingraves- To GUESS ; conjiccre, conjecturam
cunt; Cic. facere, divinare.
Hence Grow great differings, fall- He Guessed what would happen;
ings out ; hinc oriuntur niagnae discor- quod accidit suspicabatur ; Caes.
fore id
diae ; Cic. Guessing what the matter was; ra-
Whenceall things Grow j ex quo tus id quod erat ; Petr.
quaeque gignuntur ; Cic. One may easily Guess j conjecturam
When they shall be Grown four facile fit ; Ter.
fingers long ; cum quatuor digitos lon- /Guess; conjecturam facio ; Ter.
gitudine expleverintj Pliu. He Guessed by this; ex hoc con-
They are Grown proud; sublati jecturam ducebat ; Petr.
animi sunt ; Ter. As if I had Guessed what came to
Friendship G now s from kindnesses pass; quasi jam divinarem id, quod
given and received to and fro ; com- evenit ; Cic.
niunitas conficitur ex beneficiis ultro You may by one give a Guess at all
citroque datis ; Cic. the rest ; ex uno de caeleris conjectu-
He shall say nothing till we be ram facere potestis ; Cic.
Grown acquainted ; tacebit, dum in- As one might Guess by his words ;
tercedet familiaritas ; Ter. quod ex ejus sermonibus conjectari po-
They have gods Growing in their tuit; Gell.
gardens ; his nascuntur in hortis numi- The things are not to be sought after,
na; Juven. that cannot be Guessed, or thai pass
—
A report trcw Grown to be ; fama our capacity ; extra conjecturam posi-
percrebuissel ; Caes. — ta, non scrutanda. Abstinendum est
It Grows downward; retroversus ab earum rerum sennone, omitlendus,
crescit; Petr. dimittendus, praetermittendus, abjicien-
He Grows like his grandfather; diis earum rerum sermo ; suscipiendus,
in avi mores abibit. inducendus, habendus his de rebus ser-
He is Grown up out of nothing mo non est, qua? positas sunt in onjec- i

de nihilo crevit. tura, minime a conjectura pendent, a

The vine Grows spreading itself up conjectura procul absunt, extra conjec-
largely in the air; se laslus ad auras turam sunt ; quas conjectura ante ca-
 GU GU 497
pere, percipere, prospicere, providere, me not; siquid veri mens auguratur.
assequi, conjicere, conjectari, augurari, My mind gives me to Guess ; ani-
divifiare, non quae sunt ejusrao-
licet ;
mus niihi prassagit.
di, ut eas vaticinari, ad eas conjectura You may Guess twice, ere you
propius accedere, de iis certo conjicere, guess so right again ; non est tibi lajva
certam conjecturani facere, certus vates mens ; non procul aberrat a scope di-
esse, conjector esse nemo possit ; de vinatio tua.
qulbus difficilis admoduin conjectura, To GUIDE; ducere,ductare, dedu-
incerta el obscura divinatio, obscuruin cere, dirigere, regere, se diicera princi-
augurium est, in quibiis quid futurura pemque prsebere ; ductoreiu, auctorem
sit, eventurum, quid alFerre, parere dare, offerre alicui. Viam ostendere,
dies, casus, fortuna, sors possit, suspi- counter monstrare, demonstrare, com-
cari non licet. monstrare. Lumen, lucem, facera ali-
Acoiyecture, or Guessing as I : cui praeferre. Ad locum destinatum
think, a$ I reckon ; conjectura. Ut ra- ducere, deducere. Aditura alicui pa-
tionem ineo, ratione colligo, ex ratione tefacere. I pra?, sequar. Quasi filo
conjicio ; ut mca ratio est ; ut mihi os- AriadnjBo viam designare, delineare.
lendit ratio, niilii ea ratione liquet, li- Viae dux praeire. duce carpe viam. Me
quido patet, facile constat ; quo die He Guides his ship hither; dirigit
praeliuni coinmissura est, eodem naves hue puppira ; Lucan.
profectae sunt. We follow nature, the best Guide;
Toconclude from Guessings, or optimum ducem naturam sequiraur;
conjectures well grounded ; ex conjec- Cic.
turis prudenter collocatis tolligcre. A Guide to virtue ; dux ad virtu-
To Guess, conjecture, or foresee, tem. Omnem meam cogitationcm in os-
thing's to come, as in a ghu'is ; tanquani tendenda tibi virtute fixi atque locavi,
de speculo futura prievidere, conjectura in tradenda tibi virtute sum totus, hoc
prospicere. —
what will fall out the unum mea spectat industria, thesauros
next day ; percndinum eventum pr»- tibi virtutis ut aperiam ac tradam ; ver-
scire, praisentire. —
at a thief, or to sor in hoc studio totus, ut aditura tibi
point out the thhf by the eyes ; desti- ad virlutem patefaciam, ut ornem te
nare ocuiib fureni, apud Curt, pro, cer- virtute, ut ad virtutem, duce me, per-
tis quibusdaiu iudiciis oculoruni, furem venias hac in re, cura atque mens mea ;

denotare. tota versatur, quae sit dignitas, qui

Guess if you can ; liivina jam. splendor,- quae pulchritudo virtutis, lue
/ know you can never Guess right, magistro, ut intelligas.
and surely I would not tell you ; nee di- GUILl Y ; reus, conscius, sons, aifi-
vinabis sat scio ; et si divines, non di- nis culpa?.
cain tanien. Guilty ; noxius. Sceleris conscius.
You would scarcely Guess ; vix di- Culpse affinis, particeps. Noxae, noxise
yinare liceat ; agedum conjecturis jam reus. Criminis socius, auctor, monitor,
venemur. &c. Manifesto scelere astringi, teneri,
As near as I can Guess ;
quantum obligari. Communione, societate scele-
coRJecturaiu facio. ris implicari. In culpa, in noxa esse.
You have Guessed right; rem, ni Culpam sustinere. Affinem turpij-
fallor, non acu tetigisti, quod aiunt, tudinis vel turpitudini judicari. Fo-
sed lingua J
rem tenes. >
pularis conjarationis. He was siispectr
'
What if I should Guess? quid si ed for an accessary ; praebuit suspici-
divinem ? onem conscientias. :

Will you tell me, 1/ / Guess ? fate- The atrocious crimes of which a man
beris si divinaro ? has been Guilty against the peace of
/ am out of all aim, I have don^ society ; flagitiosissiraa ullius iu reni-
Guessing ; equidem consuinpsi oiunem publicam facinora. I

divinationem nieani. To be Guilty of theft; furti, vel de

.4s far as I can Guess ; quantum furto teneri. 1

ego divinare queo. To know himself Guilty ; conscire,

He has a good Guess with him; conscius esse.
ut hie divinat omnia. To be Guiltless; culpa, vel cri-
If J Guess aright, or my skill fail mine abesse.
 ;
; ;
!

498 HA HA
Guiltless, or innocent ; insons, in- Hail ^anus, salvus, saluber. Hail
;

nocens, innoxius, inculpatus, innocuus ; all hail ave, snlve, avete, salvete.
1

culpa vacuus, iramunis. Criminis ex- All Hail to you ; salvus sis ; Ter.
pers, inumunis. Dber a delicto. A Salvi sitis ; salve, salvete niultuoa
criniine, ab omni criminis turpitudine, Plaut.
fceditate purus. Non affinis, particeps Hail, master ; here, salve ; Ter.
culpje. Miniraeconscius peccati : ex- To Hail a ship at sea; salutare na-
tra culpam, noxam et notam. Minima vem, vocare a longe.
incusandus, increpandus, culpandus. HAIR ; crinis, pilus.
]Non minima reprehensione dignus. Long Hair crinis proraissus. ;

Omni culpa carere. culpa vacare, A Hair disordered, uncombed; crines,

abesse, removeri. Culpam non susti- capillos turbare ; capilli horrent, inor-
net, attingit. A
criminis hujus atroci- nati, incompti, sparsi, sine lege pen-
tate alienus, remotus, abhorret. In dent : inculta ca^saries, capilli fusi,
quo non niodo culpa nulla, sed ne sus- disjecti, effusi, difFusi, passi, promissi,
picio quidem potest consistere. Non demissi, immissi ; negleclw comae ja-
modo non in judicium, sed ne in tenu- cent pecterc te nolim, sed nee turba- ;

issiraam suspicionem verbonnquara vo- re, capillos. Capilli, capitis proprie

catus est. Non mea opera culpa eve- sunt pili, quemadraoduni cinni, unde
nit, factum est. Culpa, crimine, omni ciiicinni, qiios Martialis cmnulos vocat.
suspicione facile me expedio, exsolvo. To comb the Hair ; turbatos pectere
Nullam de his rebus culpam commeroi. crines.
Conferenda in me causa non est. A crest, or tuft of Hair standing
up ; suggestus comfs.
Not a Hair the less; ne pilo qui-
H. dem minus.
To let the Hair grow ; crinem alere,
/ HAD, (from to have) he had, tee promittere.
bad, Sj'C. ; habui,habuit, habuimus,&;c. Against the Hair ; natura adver-
Had it not been for you; absque sante ; repugnante; Cic. Invita Mi-
te ; absque te essera ; absque te esset nerva ; Cic.
Gell. Plaut. —for him absque eo es- ; / shall not love myself a Hair the
set ; Ter. —for this one thing absque ; worse ; ne pilo quidem minus me ama-
una hac re foret ; Ter. bo Cic.
;

If I Had him but here now ; qui Nor would he care a Hair for a
nunc si mihi detur Ter. ; whole regivient ; ntc pili faceret co-
/ toovld there Had quam vellem ! ! hortem ; Calul.
Ter. My Haiv. stood on end; mihi pili
You have Had a very good care inhorruerunt ; Petr.
curasti probe ; Ter. Long Haiu scattered j or hanging
He said he Had it from his ances- on, or over the shoulders ; sparsis su-
tors ; se a majoribus natu accepisse di- lutis crinibiis ; capilloque sunt pro-
cebat ; Cic. misso, atque omni parte corporis, rasa ;
Ju^t as fodder is to be Had ; exinde Caes. Barbani promissam gestare ;
ut pabuli facultas est ; Var. crines pt ndentes ab huinero.
We
Bad foul weather ; adversa tem- Having his Hair neatly combed;
pestate usi sumus ; Ter. pexo capillo, calamistrata coma, niti-
He Had like to have been lost ; pe- dus.
ne periit ; Ter. To bind the Hair vp, or back; re-
Had this b^allen you; si hoc tibi ligare comaiu.
•ccidisset ; Cic. With his Ha i r nicely trimmed and
You Had an ill journey of it ; tibi loaded with perfumes; composito et
l»oc incommodum evenit iter Ter. ; delibuto capillo.
Had I been aught but a blockhead The HALF, or moiety ; dimidlum,
xti essem lapis ; Ter. — not been afool; medietas ; semis, -issis, m.
m stultus essem. Less by Half diiuidio minus. ;

HAIL; grando, f. An hour and a Half ; seaquihora, f.

Like Hail ; iu modatn grandinis To go Halves; societatein inire,
Pier. participare, dividere.
 ;; ;

HA HA 499
fijf Halves; dimidiatim. Hand ; mercimoniasa magnariis nego-
To do a thing by Halves ;
perfunc- tiatoribus, qui in solidum vendunt, coe-
torie agere, iniperfectum relioquere. munt.
To divide into Halves ; medium Btfore-HAVD with one in courtesy ;
dividere, dissecare, bipertiri. Hor. officio prior;
They do not Half thrive; There had come a report of it be»
res sunt
illis minus secuudaa Ter. fore-U.AW prajvenerat fama Liv.
; ; ;

In less than Half a day; minus Ought I not to have known of it be-
quara medio die ; Flor. /ore-HAND ? nonne oportuit pr»sci8S«
/ urns called back when I had got me ante ? Ter.
Half way; de medio cursu sura re- He told me it before-HAVD ; dudum
vocatus ; Cic. prfedixit mihi ; Ter.
A man may see it with Half an Had I known of it before-H avd ;

eye; cuivis facile est noscere; Ter. quod si ego rescissem id prius ; Ter.
Half this to you; praebibo tibi di- To be behind-HAyv in kindness;
midiuni. officiis vinci ; Cic. Fara. 12. 20.
Not to have Half done ; in medio They are run behind-HAvi> in tlte
rei clivo laborare ; Petron. world ; ad inopiara redacti sunt ; Ter.
Half a loa/is better than no bread ; One burnt in the Hand ; nebulo
i nunc venare leporem, nunc Itjrn te- stigmaticus.
nes. He teas in Hand with the old man ;
It is not a HAhr-penny ntatter egit cum sene ; Ter.
pluTua baud interest. There is something else in ;
Hand
He was carrying a UAhT-penny aliud agitur ; Sen
worth of for the old man's
little fishes 1 gave money in Hand ; pecuniam
supper ; pisciculos minutos ferebat in manum dedi ; Ter.
obulo, in coMiara seni. Let me up what I was in
first tell
Half as much ; dimidio tan turn. Hand ; hoc quod ccepi priinura enar-
A HAND ; manus. rem ; Ter.
To Hand a thing to one ; per ma- afraid I should not do what
Are you
nus tradere, datare. I had once taken in Hand ? an vere.
Handed ; datatim missus. mini ne non id facerem, quod recepis-
A tnan of his Hands ; agilis, dexter, sem semel ^ Ter.
strenuus, inipiger, manu promplus. Does he think that I will come with
On the right Hand a dextris. — cap in Hand to him 1 is sibi uie suppli-
left — ; a sinistra. — one —
;

; hinc. — caturuni putat ? Ter.

other — ex altera parte.
; illinc, both — / never thought it would have come
hands ; utrinque, utrobique. to this, that I should comecapin Hand
To the right Hand ; dextrorsura. — to you nunquam
putavi fore, ut sup-
;
lift — ; siiiistrorsum. plex ad te venirem Cic. ;

Give me your Hand cede manum. ; Weare in Hand with our vintage ;
To give the upper Hand in walking; vindemige in manibws ; P!in.
claudere sinistrum latus. lam in Hand with it ; in manibus
It is hard at Hand ; prope instat ;
est ; Cic.
prabsto est ; ier. In vicinia nostra ;
/ have been long in Hand with
Cic. them ; diu in raanibus meis fueruut
To take wrong at one's Hands ; ac- Cic.
cipere ab aliquo irijuriani ; Ter. Give him some little matter in
Ready at Hand and foot ; ad omnia Hand huic paululum
; aliquid pra:
(in quoris loco) paratus ;
prsesto est manibus dederis ; Ter.
Cic. Mind what you have in Hand ; quiii
It is believed on eveiy Hand ; cre- tu hoc age Ter. ;

ditur passim ; Lactant. Torquattts's cause held me in Hand ;

The camp is near at Hand, near me Torquati causa tenuit ; Cic.
hand in propinquo sunt castra
; Liv. ; You perceived they were in Hand
It is only moved to what is at Hand ; with that ; intellexeras illos id consilii
Bovetur ad id solum, quod adest ; ad capere ; I'er.
manura est ; Cic. Liv. That is the business now in Hand j
They buy their wares at the best ea res mine agilur ipsa ; Ter. ' 'i
 ; ;;;

500 HA HA
They go from the businessin Hand ;
gis coniposituni quicquam, nee magis
a re discedunt ; Cic. elegans ; Ter.
Do not bear me in Hand, that — ; They laid violent Hands on them-
noli quifcso prae te ferre, vos ; Cic. — selves ; sibi manus attulerunt ; Ulpian.
One bird in the Hand is better than Hirt. Cic.
two in the bush; spem pretio non She is on the mending Hand ; meli-
enio ; Ter. uscula est ; Ter. Meiiuscule ilia est
It lies very in your Hands to
much Cic. Rectius valet ; Sj?m.
save him; hujus tibi potestas suninia I write things as they come (oHand ;
servandi datur ; Ter. ut quidque succurrit scribo ; Cic.
He was carried home in men's Handso^; wilUjou not keep off your
Hands ; inter manus domum allatus hands non manum abslines Ter.
.' .''

est ; Liv. To Hand a thing down; to deliver

They fell into my Hand ; in potes- from hand to hand ; per manus trade-
tatem ineani venerunt; Cic. re demittere ; Liv.
;

I put all into your Hands ; et me, They parted even Hands ; sic est
et amorem raeum, et famam permitto pugnatunijUt a?quo praelio discederetur
tibi ; Ter. Cff^s.

Come hither on my right Hand ;

The Germans are reported to be at
concede ad dextiam Ter. ; Hand; German! appropinquaredicun-
It is on all Hands agreed ; conve- tur ; Ca?s.
nit inter omnes oranes in hac re unuia ; It was confessed on all Hands ; om-
atque idem sentiunt ; Cic. . nis ordinis homines confitebantur ; Pe-
Write any thing that comes next to Iron.
Hand ;
quicquid in buccam veneiit To Hand a thing doicn ; per manns
scribito ; Cic. tradere, demittere.
He does what comes next to Hand ;
To go from the business in Hand ;

facit quod in proclivi est ; Ter. a re discedere, a scopo aberrare.

To fight Hand to hand; manum To give i7i Hand ; in antecessum
conserere. Cominus pugnare ; con- dare.
gredi ; Fl, Curt. To take one in Hand ; alicui manum
Out q/'Hand ; e vestigio; actutura ; inferre.
Cic. Ready at Hand ; a latere ; adest,
He takes the upper Hand of— ; la- instat. Praesto, in propinquo, in prox-
tiis claudit ingenuorum ; Juv. imo, in proiiiptn, ad manum, non pro-
We got the upper Hand ; nostri su- cul, prx foribus, in lin)ine, ante pedes,
periores fuerunt ; Cas. Lupus est in fabula. in pr^seniia est.
To work under Hand coire. Hannibal ad portas. Tanquara de ]\ar-
;

They have but from Hand to mouth ; thecio.

in diem —
ex tempore vivunt Cic. It is in your Hand, i. e. it lies in;

Bind him Hand and foot ; quadru- your power ; tibi in maim est.
pedera constrinj^ito ; Ter. / am in Han d icith the seventh book
You have had a good Hand of it to- jam Septimus mihi liber est in niani-
day ; processisti hodie pulchre er. bus. ; 'i

He knew his own Hand and seal; Many Hands make light work
cognovit manum et siginim suum. miiltorum manibus grande levatur opus;
He writes a good Hand ; concinne conjunctis manibus grande levatur
iscribit ;
probe pinuit. onus.
Hand over head ; tumultuario ; for- / am well^ satisfied to be before-
tuito. HandujiVA my friend Jn courtesy and
You are nearer Hand ;
propius abes civility ; apud me, erga amicum, plus
Cic. officii residere facillime patior; Cic.
He had a Hand in it ; the chief I will not be behind-llAyD to requite
hand in it ; ille Imic negotio interfuit a kindness, or to do the like again to
praafuit ; Cic. my friend ; non ero impar ad vicissitu-
Hate you no Hand in it ? tibi cum dineni rependendam an)ico meo ; Cic.
eo nihil comniercii Plaut.
sit .''
It is not in our Hands, i. e. we are
They are as fine as Hands can make not abi.e ; noslri non est juris ; nostro
them; nihil videtur mundius, nee ma- non est in peculio j
penes nos potestas
 — — —A ; ;;;;

HA HA 501
«on est J
in nostro arbitrio non est si- nam dare ; mortem lucre, obire. Plecti
tuni. pendens. Patibulum ascendere. Scio
To latf Hakds on money ; injicere crucem futuram mihi sepulchrum. Ad
ungulas argentu; Plaut. restim res rediit. Nihil interest humine
To HANDLK, or feel; tractar.'.con- an sublime putrescam. In cruce pen-
trectare, palpare.— a matter grossly ; dere. Pasccre in cruce corvos.
aliquid pingui Minerva agere. one ill; I shall be Hanged j ego plectar pen-
aliqiiem indignis niodis accipere. dens; Ter.
To be Handling a difficult matter To ^^Hanokd; suspendio vitam fi-
in re difficili versari. nire ; Pet.
. lluwe Handled the matter well; Go and be Hanged ; abi in malam
negoiium bene gessi. crucem j Ter.
To set a Handle on; manubrium You may go Hang yourself; ad res-
aptare. tim res rediit.
HANDSEL, qu. hand-*a/e; nierci- Hang me if— ; male mihi sit, si — j
RioMii priniitia;, strena. Cic.
To give one Handsel ;
pra;merca- Go Hang yourself; abi cito et sus-
ri. pende te ; Ter.
To Handsel a thing; primulum They Hung baxk ; cunctati sunt
Qsurpare, irabuere. as a customer; Ca-s.
auspicari qua^slum. This tale Hangs not togethei^ ; non
/ have taken Handsel ; mercimonii cohajret sermo ; Cic.
priraitias accepi. Their tales Hang not together ; non
To HANG, act. ; pendere, suspen- cohaerent ; Ter.
dere.— o malefactor; crucifijiere, sus- He went away with his head Hang-
pendere, strangulate, cruci suffigere. ing doicn; demisso capite decesserat
up, or crucify ; suspendere ; patibulo Cic.
suspendere. Laqueo, suspendio, capis- / might as well be Hanged out of
tro suffocare, strangulare, praefocare ;
the way ; satius est mihi quovis exitio^
gulam, coUum frangere. Facere ut in- interire.
ter terram et coelummedjus sit. Ali- You are Hanging ripe ; credo ego
quem in crucem agere, tollere, cruci tibieundum actutura extra portam.
a^gere; cruce afficere; arbori infelici To Hang them all together ; omne«
suspendere: To crucify. himself; vi- —
eadem tractare pertica.
tam suspendio finire ; laqueo se indu- The common Hangman ; lictor, ali-
cre J «ibi animam claudere ; fauces in- gando sic dictus ; solebant enim licto-
nectere, elidere sibi, strangulare se, &c. res, consulis ministri, primum virgi»
In laqueum sedare, inserere. Laqueo vinctum reum caedere, deinde securi fe-
slbi ligare guttura ; colla laqueis irapli- rire, vel cruci affigere j item dicitur cajr^
care. — Laqueo coUum
nodatus. — nifex, quod carnes ex homine faciat
trabe sublimi triste pependit onus. At- tortor, lorarius ; spiculator; qnsestio-
que onusinfelix elisa fauce pependit. num, i. e. torturarum presses, pcenarum
Foribus laquei religabat vincula sumrais, exactor.
Insemitque caput. Potes hac ob orno— To be a Hangman ; agere camifi-
pendulum zona Laqueo cem facere carnificinam ; Plaut,
laedere colluni. ;

fauces, gutturi vincula innectere. No- —

The public executioners Hanged
—
dum trabe nectit ab alta. Zona summo them ; vindicesrerum capitalium laqueo
de poste revincta, Aptat pallenti vincula gulas eorum fregere ; Sal.
cullo Ipsi animam laqueo cladunt,
: H« commanded the man to be taken
mortisque timorem Morte fugant, ultro- and Hanged ; horainem corripi et sus-
que vocant venientia fata. pendi jussit.
To be Hanged, or crucified ; pati- See that you Hang him up ; facile
bulo, cruci, ligno, arbori infelici sus- ut inter terram et coelum medius sit
pendi, affigi, sufiigi. In crucem, in al- Plaut.
tum stipitem tolli,agi,rapi. Cruce niul- / aw now certainly to be Hanged ;
tari, puniri, affici. De patibulo pen- res mihi ad restim redit planissime
dere, suspendere ; laqueo, suspendio, Ter.
capistru interimi, perire, saffi)cari, &c. lam afraid you will be Hanged ko/-
Literam longam facere. Peniilem poe- withstandiiig all your stoutness, or
 ;
;;

502 HA HA
courage veieor ne sta ha^c tua forti-
; It is Hap hazard; in incerto est,
tuflo in nervuni erumpat denique. quid casunira sit, incertiim est.
They were drawn to the galldws, and To Happen ; evenire, obvenire, con-

Hanged; ad paltim, atque ad nccem tingere, obtingere, accidere, cadere,

rapiebantur. succedere ; fieri

Our cause is as good as Hanged ; Whatever Happ^s ; in oninem even-

nostra causa in nervuni potius ibit. luni.
He Hanged hlmselj'; laqueo sibi It Happens well for vie; hoc mihi
mortem conscivit. accidit optato ; confecta res est ex mea
To execute one by the common Hang- sententia.
man ; infanii capitis supplicio, per spi- It would never Happen; nullo un-
culatorerM publicum, afficere. qiiam tempore id liet.
fVhy do you not buy a halter, and I cannot but bemoan his Hap ; noa
Hang yourself] cur non emisti restim possum ejus casum non dolere ; Cic.
suspendio ? By good Ha v my friend was there ;

You deserve Hanging ; .cruceni me- forte fortuna adfuit amicus nieus ; Ter.
ruisti. Every one jrraised my good Hap ;

Worthy to be Hanged a thottsand onmes laudaie fortunas meas Ter. ;

times over ; a vile tarlet that deserves By Hap / spied the soldier ; forte
the gallows ; non uno dignus suspendio; aspicio militem ; Plant.
dignus qui non simplici pereat suspen- / Happened to spy one young girl
dio tantus artifex. forte unam asoicio adolescentulam
You must need smart (he Hanged) Ter.
for it ; wt res prorsus sit vobis ad la- fVhat is every one's Hap to have,
queum reditura. that let him hold ; quod cuique obtigit,
We Hang those on a gibbet ; hos in id tjuisque teneat Cic. ;

crucem suffigimus. / had as good Hap as could be;

You must prepare for Hanging ; nihil mihi optatius cadere potuit ; Cic.
the gallows groans for you; tibi poti- Hap what hap can; utcunque casura
us parandus est funis. res est ; Tac.
He condemned him to be beheaded by All things do not Happen well; non
the common Hangman ; ilium pro si- omnia cadunt secunda ; Cas.
cario, securi per carnificem publice fe- Chidings sometimes Happen to be
riendum, condemnavit. needful ; objurgationes etiara nonnun-
They Hanged him, or, made him quam incidunt necessariae ; Gic.
die an ignominious death ; publico et It often Happened among our an-
in infarai (crucis) supplicio adigunt. cestors; apud majores nostros ssepe
Brought to Tyburn, or gone to be fiebat ; Cic.
Hanged ; ad scalas Gemonias ventum If any thing Happen more timn
est. usual; pilaster consuetudinera si acci-
Nothing better than Hanging, or derit aliquid ; Cic,
destruction, can be hoped for at their This Happens to none but wise
hands ; a quo nihil njclius molliusve sibi m,en ; soli hoc contingit sapienti ; Cic.
possunt promittere^quam (crux, sive) We
had not heard what Happened
exitium. since ; citeriora nondum audiebamns
Some are Hanged fot what others Cic.
are honored for ; pretium facinoris e- It Happens ill; param succedit ;
jusdem, sa;pe alter crucem patitur, pro Ter.
quo alter potitur diademate. So it Happens ; evenit Ter. ;

He Hanged himself; et nodum in- / would it had Happened so ; velini

formis lethi trabe nectit ab alta. ita fortuna tnlisset ; Cic.
HAP, or chance; casus, eventus, If aught Happened ; si quid acci-
successus, m. gors, fortuna, f. disset ; Cic. Ter.
Good Hat ; fortunium, omen, sors Had if Happened as we would hare
prospera. Aad if ; si cecidisset ut volumus Cic.
lU Hap ; infortunium, sors adversa. —
otherwise than —
; si cecidisset ali-
;

By Hap, or a» it happened; forte, ter, ac ; Cic. —

fortuito. A strange accident Happened ;

By ffttod Hap; forte fortuna. casus quidam mirificus intervenit j Cic.

 . ; ; ;

HA HA 503
However f/jaf Happened to him — aliquem iii terrisquasi Deum agit. So-
quoquo iiiodo ea res liuic quideiu ceci- lus est quem diligunt dii. Cujus fell-

ilit; Cic. citati, cui ad felicitatem niliil deest

It Happened well for me ; perop- felices ter et —
amplius. Terque quater-
portiine cecidit inihi liocCic. —
que beatus. Quater et quoties noii est
— —
;

It Happened as well as could be ; numerare beatus. Longe cunctis lon-

melius fieri baud poluit, quaiu factum geque beatior ilie est. Felix et diis —
est ; Ter. chara ferar, et vertice sidera tangara.
It very seldom Happens ;
quod per- Sublimi feriaui sidera vertice. Gallinse
raiuii! ebt ; Boet. filius albaj. Ab, ex omni parte beatus.
We much fear how that government Nou pussidentem multa vocaveris Recte
will Happen beatum, &c. Hor. Carm. 5. 9. Cui
to full out ; iia'c doiui- —
nalio quorbum eruptura parcae meliora benigna Pensa manu du-
sit, hoi lenius.
/ will see how my tricks will Hap- cunt hiiares, et staininis alibi Lanifica;.
pen to take; expecio quo pacto nieae Sumfelix: quis enim negat hoc? fe-
teclma} processune sint ; Plaut. lixque riiaiiebo hue quoque quis :

/ am very much ajraid how these duoitat ? tutam me copia fecit. Major
things will t\ AW E^
to full out ; valde sum quam cui possit fortuna nocere,
vereor, (juo evasura sint.
li;tc Sec; Ovid. Met. C. 3. Persarum vigui
For thus the nature and cause of rege beatior. Summa votorum attigi.
nil tJiiiigs Happen to be, that ; ea ^qualis astris gradior. —
quippe rerum omnium raiiu, alque na- Happy, or lucky ; fortunatus, faus-
tura ebt, ut— tus, auspicatus, prosper.
IVhich thing if it shall Happen ; Very Happy or fortunate; no man
quod si fiet. more happy than you ; fortunatus.
It Ha ppens sometimes, that ; fii in- Tuas fortunas nemo superat ; arquas
terdusii, ut. omnium fortunas^ prospere tecum agi-
—
As it Happens however it hap- tur, sic, ut invidere nemitii possis ; fe-
pens ; ut St, utut fit. licitate conferri tecuu; fortasse multi,
As it often Happens ut plerumque praeferri tibi, anteferri, praeponi, ante-
fit. poni certe nemo potest
ea fortuna ute- ;

Things which Happen to fall out un risquae potest esse maxima ; tam beatus
expectedly to one; qu* nee opiuanti ac es quam qui maxime ; ita beatus es,
ciduiit. ut nemo magis, iis vel ornamentis, vel
That Happens very well ; hoc per praesidiis redundas, quibus niajora esse
commode accidit ; bene et feliciter nulla possunt ; nihil nou opiabile con-
evenit. secutus es, nihil ad felicitatem tibi
That seems to HappeTn very well deest ; ea possides ac tenes, quaj
for me; illud mihi videlur pervenuste beatam vitam efficiant, quae sunt in vi-
cecidisse ; valde ex voluntate mea ac- ta expetenda, quse qui possidet ; for-
cidit. tunam accusare nullo pacto possit,
Te fall out or Happen usually ; nullius fortunam sibi exoptare debeat
use venire. nemo est paratior ab iis rebus, in quibus
So it Happens come to pass na- sita
to felicitas est; rehus omnibus aflSuis,
turally ; ita a natura comparatum est, non est, quod quicquam desideres ;
ut. optimus est rerum tuarum status ; tibi
HAPPY, or blessed; beatiis, felix, satis est vel iugenii vel fortunae ad bene
faustus, fortunatus, perbeatuf Timo- . bcateque vivendum ; animi, et for-
theo, Poljcrate fortunatior. Cui for- tunas bona sic in te sunt, ut in nullo
tuna favet, arridet, obsecundat, blandi- magis.
tur ; ad voluntatem fluunt omnia, ce- / wish a Happy end ; eventum feli-
dunt ex sententia, virgula divina eve- cera opto. Quod actum est, dii appro-
niuut ; nihil adversi accidit. Qui pros- bent, succedat ex animi sententia, suc-
pero, secundo fortuiiai flatu vehitur; cedat optime, egregife, praeclare cadat,
nihil requirit ut sit bealior, omuin bene proceilat, optatum linem sortiatur; exi-
beaieqiie vivendi prawidia iu so habet, tum habeat cum animo tuo congruen-
nihil uiali habet, nullum a fortuna vul- tem, quem ipse vis eventum ferat; acta
nus accepit; oujnia summa consecutus dii fortunent, confirment, rata velint.
est, virtute duce, comite fortuna ; in The end shall be Happy ; eventus
coeloest ; digito, digitjs attingit ccelum; rei felix erit. Exitum res habebit, mea
 ;

504 HA HA
quidem ut spes fert, exoptatura, feli- tamen quis feliciores.
cera, qualera voluraus, etoptamus; res By the good will of God, and by
ex animi nostri sententia succedet, suc- your virtue, ye are in great Happi-
cessu res, quo volumus, eo concludetur ness and plenty ; virtu te, ac Deo vo-
ac terminabitur; eventus rei erit opti- lente, magni estis et opulenti.
mus, evadet res, quo volumus; non Virtue and fortune seemed to strive
aliter cadet ac volumus ; sequetur id together to make his government most
quod optamus, optatis fortuna respon- Happv ad constituendum ejus impe-
;

debit ; res consequetur exitura, even- rium felicissinium, contendisse virtus,

turn, finem exoptatura. et fortuna videbantur.
The Happy life consists in virtue ; HARD ; durus, edunis, solidus,
vita beata in virtute posita est. Bene prsfractus, robustus.
sentire recteque facere, satis est ad bene Hard, not easy; difficilis, arduus,
beateque vivendum unara qui colit
; gravis.
probitatem, ei deesse ad felicitatem Hardly, or with much ado; aegre,
nihil potest, is ad felicitatem nihil de- vix, vixdun), difficulter, laboriose, adr.
siderat, nihil requirit ;
quicunque ra- A Hardthing, or troublesome busi-
tionera ducem in vita sequitur, ei ad ness ; magnum
quidera est, difficile,
felicitatera arapla, maximeque certa durum, arduura, operosum, laboriusum.
patet via ; probitatem qui possidet, si- Magnum opus etperdifficile,difficilefac-
raul is possidet summum bonum ; nihil tu ; dignum Hercule, nostris impar viri-
ad felicitatera praeterea requirit ; boni bus. Onus ^tna gravius. Res magni ne-
niores el honestae rationes felicitatem gotii, consilii atque artis ; multse in-
pariunt ; felicitas integritate compara- dustriaj et iaboris magni; operis non
tur ; siquis in colenda probitate totus exigui ; operosa, et hominis perdili-
est, feliciter ad^nodum, ac beatissime gentisj magnae difficuhatis, delibera-
cum illo agitur. tiunis, molis ; anceps, dubia, incerta,

That was a most Happy day to the impedita; multae disquisitionis, in qua
dty ; liBtissimus ille dies civitati ill ux- plusculura negotii est ; quae exercita-
it. tione non parva eget ; gravissiraa ; in
They account themselves so Happy, qua sudandum, sustinendi labores, mul-
as if iliey were already half in heaven; tum operae ponendum sit, vigilandum
digito se coelum sperant attingere. excubandura animo, non leviter labo-
To live Happily even to death; randura studii multum, iudustriae plu-
;

beatam vitam usque ad mortem praefer- rimum sit adhibeudum. Duram in se

re. suscepit provinciam. Non est ea res
He is only Happy whom God loves; quae facile fieri possit, &c. Ardua res
is solus est beatus quem diligit Deus haec est. Tantae molis erat Romanam
Ter. condere gentean.
We
were Happy men once; our HARv-hearted, and unmerciful;
good days are gone; fuimus Troes omnis humanitatis expers; hominem
Virg. Fulsere nobis et nostri soles. prorsus exuens, induens feram ; ferreo
has what heart can wish of Hap
He pectore.
piNESs fruiturque votis, usque ad in
;
To fare Hard ; hard fare; victu
vidiara felicissimis. inopi, vili, victitare ; assuetus sterili

Worth, and wealthy and honor, meet mensae.

in'^his Happiness ; cui dux estpraevia Hard to be understood ; res obscu-
virtus, et fortuna coraes. ra, latens, abdita, involuta ; caecis ob-
He Happened to die; accidit ut scura tenebris verba,
moreretur. Hardened og-ainstaZZ pain; contra
He lives m4)st'HAVPii.Y,a7id in great poenas, plagas, cruciatus obdurare ae,
good fortune ; qui in deliciis fortune obfirmare ; duritia quadam arraare, te-
vivit ; secundissinio fortunaj flatu ve- gere, confirraare. Ad terrorera, con-
hitur cui jucundissime ludit benignior
; temptum ad dolorem novum
poenae,
fortuna, et utranique praebet lactandam diuturna desperatione rerum obdures-
nammam. cere, prorsus occallescere. Animo,
We most Happy days, and
live in doloribus callum obducere, seque con-
yet one would wish more happy ; ful- tra omnes fortunae impetus arraare.
vere nobis nostri soles feiicissirai, optet Alacriter, prompte, expedite, intrc
 ;;; ;;;

HA H A 505
jH(to, aiumosc carnilicniaj se tuivii ob- ncre ;
C^t.a.

jiceie, expuriere, offerre. Nori inodo He saw them put Hard to it ; eos
dohiris slinmlos, aculeus, seel etlain laborantes conspexit; Cves.
fortunaj fuhnina facile conteiijnere et To be too Hard for— ; vincere, sa-
despicere. Incredibilcm reruui difBcil- perare ; Cic. Caes.
liiiiaruni vim, impetiini sustincre, sub- You hiire undertaken a Hard task
ire ; ferrc, tolerare. 'i'oniienta ipsa durau) cepisti provinciani ; Ter.
et tortorcm dcfatigare. Auiiiio duri- He has gardens Hard by Tiber
tiein induerc, Cujiis corpus omnemad hahct hortos ad Tiberim ; Cic.
doloreiu, scrisiini doloris occalltiit. Ma- He received a wound in his head
loruiii, calatiiitatuiu consuetudine, usu Hard by his ear; vulnus accepit in
diiiturno sensus amittitur,adiniitursen- capite secundum aurera Cic. ;

tiendi vis, occallescit animus, obdures- He lodges Hard by; in procriuao

cit, callura contrahit. Quid superest divortitur; Plaut.
quod jam palieiitia nostra recuset ? A somewhat Hard wine; vinum
Cladibus asper. ausferius; Coluni.
It was not so Ha no a matter as — One Hard to learn; hebes et in-
minus est negotii qnam — ; Cic. docilis ; Quint. Hebeti mgcnio est;
It is no Hard matter; non difficile Cic.
est ; facile est ; Cic. You are too Hard for me at fight-
/ thought it a very Hard case; ing pugnis plus vales ; PI.
;
durum admodum mihi videbatur ; Cic. He laid him over the face vMh his
This is Hard, goes hard; durum hand as Haud as he coidd strike; os
hoc sane ; Cic. hominis palma excussissiroa pulsat
It is Hard to say ; dici vix potest Petron.
Cic. Non facile dictu est ; Colum. iSet Hard against hard hap ; tu nc
It were the part of a Haud father ; cede raalis, sed contra audentior ito
iniqui patris est ; Tcr. Virg.
Hard to be come at ; aditu diffici- It is Hard to kick against the
ils ; Flor. pricks; si stimulos pugnis caedis ma-
They hold that Hard, i. e. stiffly^ nibus plus dolet.
strongly ; illud arete tenent j Cic. He Hardly eats a bit of good meat
TJiey hold -their own Hardj suum in his house in a twelvemonth's time ;
diligenter tenent ; Cic. liicrex cum aceto pransurus est, et sale.
Hard by us; m vicinia nostra; Hardly to taste of; digitulis duo-
Cic. bus suniere priraoribus.
He sits Hard by you ; propter te To drink Hard ; strenue potare.
sedet ; Cic. Hard (as drink;) praj vetustate
He (it) is Hard by; prajsto (in aciiins.

Curt.
—
propinquo proximo) est ; Ter. Liv. His mind is Harder than iron,
clialybem, et
steely or the adamant ;

/ saw a certain girl here Hard by ; adamanta citius emolliris, quam illiiis

quandam vidi virginem hie viciniaj animum ; fenri, etchalybis vincit duri-
Tcr. tiem.
Yon have a little field A<?»-e Hard Of so Hard a skin, that no stroke
by the town ; agelli est hie sub urbe or shot will pierce it ; tautae firmitatis
pauluni ; Ter. et duritiei cutis, nt ictus quovis tor-
To be Hard at one's heels ; instare niento adactos repercutiat ; Soliu. de
vestigiis ; Flor. Crocodiio.
It was a Hard matter to take them ; No dart will pierce their back, it is
capere cos, ardui erat operis ; Piin, so Hard ; tergi duritia omiie teluni
As if it were any Hard matter; respuunt ; Idem de Tauris Indicis.
quasi vero difficile sit ; Cic. That is a Hard and dijficult work
It is a very Hard thing to find hoc opus est onus ; pluriraum habet
out; nee quicquam difficilios quaiu difficultatis ;
plenum laboris, et peri-
re{»erire ; Cic. colorum negotium ; opus mulli su-
A Hard student ; homo in Jibris at- doris et laboris ; Ijoc muhi est ne-
que Uteris assiduus ; Geil. gotii; long! temporis, et magna ftrdu-
To be put Hard to it; aegre Susti- «eque uogitalionis indiget ; dinn?e cu-
Pkraae. 2 U
 :

506 HA HA
jusdam virtutis esse videtur j huic rei and have laid aside all
all these things,
Herculeis opus est vjribus ; opus est in- humanity ; sed jam ad ista omnia ob-
genio, et industria ad banc rem ; res durulmus, et humanitatem omnem ex-
operosa est ; magnum opus, et ar- uimus; Cic.
duum. His body is Hardened for ail la-
This is the Hard part and diffi- bor; cujus corpus ad oumem laborem
culty of the work; hoc opus, Lie labor occalluit.
est. Hardened your
After that you have
The way of virtue is very Hard, postquam animum obfirmasti.
mind ;

difficult, and full of thorns ; via nrtu- Finally, if you have so Hardened
tis petrosa, difiicilis, aspera, asceusu or fixed your mind, and that you cannot
difficilis, obstructa sentibus. • . be broken off from that resolution;
The passage from earth to heaven postremo, si adeo obfirraastis animum,
is Hard and difficult ; non est ad astra neque potestis avocari ab isto con-
mollis e terris via. silio.

A work Hard and difficult, above For good men are daily more and
our strength, which though you think more Hardened at the very noise of
to be strong enough, yet I often find by a tax ; obdurescunt enim magis quoti-
experience much weakness in it; spis- die boni viri ad vocem tributi.
sura opus, ac difficile, non nostrorum This is fixed Hard and immovea-
nervorum, quos tu putas esse satis fir- hly in my mind ; hoc animo infixum,
mos, ego quam sint imbecilles experior immotumque sedet.
ssepe, ac sen tic Man. Ep.
; Hie mind is more Hard than any
How Hard a work I have in hand, iron, and cannot be turned ; cujus ani-
it is not easy to think ; ([uantura ne- mus quovis ferro durior, inflecti ne-
gotii sustineara ; opinione asperius quit.
est; Sail. Which is very Hard and difficult
He has taken a Hard and difficult to the most learned men ; in qua eru-
work in hand ; duram in se provinciani ditissiniis ssepe viris'aqua hseret.
suscepit ; incidit in salebras ; in nodum He imitates the Hard and difficult
difficilera. riddles of Sphinx ; teuebricosae Sphin-
The precepts of virtue have many gls verba .enigmatica semulatur.
great and UAnD difficulties; praecep- It is as Hard and difficult as to
ta virtutis multis et magnis sunt ob- wrest Hercules's club out of his
structa difficultatibus. hands; clavam citius extorquebis Her-
Virtue's castle is high, Hard and culi.
difficult to come at ; arx virtutis difli- You talk of your brother's Hard
cili ascensu est, et ardua. task ; duram fratris partem pr^dicas j
It is no Hard matter to keep those 'I'er.

in good order whom you govern ; ni- They say they have a Harder work
lill negolii est continere eos, quibus than they can accomplish; onus se
])r<csis ; ad hoc opus nihil aut paiuui ^tna gravius dicunt sustinere ; Cic.
est negolii. a more Hard and troublesome
It is
An open field not Hard or difficult work than to gather together the leaves
to come at; campus multis apertus. of Sybilla ;\&hor\oiius est, quam Sy-
But I know not by what usage the billai folia colligere.
incredible patience of the city was H|ardy, or valiant; strenuus, in-
-Hardknkd, and almost stupified ; sed tcrritus, fortis, animosus, audax.
iicscio quo usu obdurnerat, et pcical- Haudy, i. e. tliat can endure hard-
luerat civitatis iucredibilis paiieatia ship ;
patiens, tolerans.
. Cic, jTooZHardv; pra^ceps, adj.
Toil and labor Hard ^hilO thegritf, Hardy to endure cold and wanty .

and made it insensible; labor calluiu and all sorts of pains and labor ; pa-
ubduxit duluri. ti»'ns incdiie et alguris ;
patientissimus
Daily use has ?jou» Hakdi si d /»«/ laboruui ; indefatigal)ilis ; cujus cor-
stumucit to digest any thing ; coiisui'- |)iis ad oiiuieiu laborem occalluit So- ;

tudo diulurna calluui jam ubduxit bto- cratis callus, vcl calhuu ; Prov. in nu-
luacliu nifo. dos, et inopes ; constat enim Socrateiu
But now we are l\\nuf.sh:ii tigmnst palietili&sluuuu fuisse laburis, nudis
 ; ;

HA HA 507
ambiilasse pedibus, dormivisse hiimi, To he Hasty, or testy ; ardere, ardes-
&c. Ut hinc manaiit iocus in ipsius cere, ferocire.
callum, &c. To he in Haste ; urgeri festina'ione.
HARM, or hurt ; damnum, incom- To Hasten, or make speed; festi-
modum, noxa. nare, properare, accelerare, appropera-
Out 0/ Harm's way; extra pericu- re, volare, evolare. Magna, summa,
lum, extra teli jactura, post principia. mira, incredibili festinatione, celeritate,
To get Hahm; injuriara . accipere, raptim, propere, properiter, properato,
incommmio affici. properanter, properatim, cursmi, matu-
To sare one Harmless ;
prsstare re, maturissime, curriculo, subito, con-
aliquem indemnem. festim, cito, citatim, tiimultuose, tu-
You shall receive no Harm by me multuario, festinanter, festinato, celeri-
me pericli Ter,
nihil tibi erit a ; ttr, velociter, ocyus, perceleriter ; sine
You hate had no Harm by me ; tibi mora, cunctatione, dilatione, procrasti-
a me nolla est orta injuria ; Ter. naiione opus facere, conficere negotium.
A storm can do you no Harm ; ni- Celeritatem summam, omnem festina-
liil damni
erit ex tempestate ; Cato. tionem adhibere. Passis velis, velis
He is afraid of Harm ; formidat reniisque, remis ventisque, omni festi-
malum ; Plaut. natione properare. Remigio veloque
/ complain not of the wickedness of quantum poteris festina et fuge. Citis,
this loss and Harsi ; non queror flagi- allisquadrigis persequi. Hoc cito et
tium hujus jacturas atque damni Cic. ; cursim est agendum, properato quan-
/ will keep here out of Harm's tum potes. Dicto citius factum est.
way ; hie ego ero post principia ; Ter. Dictum ac factum reddidi. Ocyus rem
—
Extra periculum ; teli jactum ; Sen. expedi; move te hinc amove. Pro-
;

To sufftr Harm ; incommodo affici; perans adveni, percurre : quid stas,

Cic. cessas, respectas, raoraris? Iv'ullara mo-
received Harm by them; ab
I have ram interponere, facere ; omnes moras
his injuriam accepi ; Cic. rescindere, toUere, abrumpere ; non
See you not what Harm they do 1 producere, protrahere, &c. 413. nego-
videsne quid mali afFerant ? Cic. tium. Maturare, ocyus exequi. Cnrsu
No Harm salva res est.
; corrigere tarditatem. Veni, ndi, vici.
It is no Harm to try ; sed quid ten- Properare citato cursu. Celerare gra-
tare nocebit ? dura. Celeres movere pedes. Viam
I am, got out of Harm's way ; ego corripere, praecipitare. Praecipitare
in portu navigo. moras omnes. In n.e mora non erit
Harm
watch, harm catch ; sibi pa- ulla. —Non est mora libera nobis. Pel-
rat malum, qui alteri parat. le moras, subitoque celer delabere cur-
You do a great deal of Harm both su. — Remis adjice vela tuis. — Celeri
to him and yourself; pessime in te at- subdere calcar equo.
que in ilium consulis; Ter. Make Haste ;
propera, raatura
What Harm hate I done? quidega Ter.
cmerui adolescens mali? Plaut, Make more Haste ; move vero ocy-
A JiARP; lyra, cithara ; tesludo, us te ; Ter.
ex qua Mercurius citharam fecit.
scil. To Hast b^ his journey, flight ; raa-
To Harp always on the same string turare iter, fugam Gell. Virg. ;

eandem canere cantilenam, eandem in- Why make you no more Haste ? *
cudem tunderc. quid cessas? Ter.
To play on the Harp ludere citha-
; She makes Haste to— ; adprope-
ra ;
pellere lyram ;
percutere pectine rat ; Ter.
citharam ;
pectine, i. e. plcctro, pulsare, What, in all Haste? hui tam cito ?

apud Virg. Sonorae citharae iila tan- Ter.

gere. The letter comes in pos^- Haste ;

To teach one to play on the Harp j

pr3Bcipiti venit epistola penna ; Juven.
docere aliquem fidibus. He seems to make but small Haste ;

To HAS IE, or make haste; fesiina- parum properare videtur ; Cic.

re, properare, accelerare, approperare, I made all Haste, and came run-
deproperare, trepidare, raaturare. ning to you to the forum; coutinuo ad
To Hasten (act.) ; urgere. te properans, percurro ad forum ; Ter.
 ;;
;; !

608 HA HA
Make l^AUTt,^ sirs ; festinatc vivi procrasttnatiune sublata negotiom sns*
Viri?. cipere ; mira eeknitate se ad opus ac-
Yon should Juive tnttde the more cingere.
Hast£ ; eo tibi celerius agendum erat To perfect or accomplish a business
Cic. loiihgi'eatHASTs. ; magna expeditione
In all Haste ; quara maxinio pos- rem ad exitum perducere; Caesariana
set cursu ; omni fesiinatione ; Curt. celeritate uti.
Cic. To go to a place in great Haste ;
Whyin such Haste ? quid festinas ? locum aliquem rapidis curjiibus petere.
Ter. He made great Haste, marching
With all the Haste that may be; both by day and by night j to the ene-
quantum potest ; Ter. mies ; neque diurno,neque noctumoi ti-
To make ichut Haste one can to nere intermisso, ad hostes contendit j
come hack; quain priraum reverti Cjbs.
Ca;s. Return with as great Haste as you
He Hasti NED to his army ; ad ex- can ; Pegasa?o gradu, et vorans vianj,
ercilum contendit ; Cies. ledi ; Plaut.
He made all Haste (what baste he Tlicre is need of Haste ; maturate,
could) to nee him ; pergit eurn propere properato, opus est.
viderej Gel I. The more Haste, the worse speed;
, He made Haste to go to Rome ; quo magis properare studeo, eo me im-
Rotaam profectus maturavit. pedio magis.
You make move Haste than good Haste makes waste ; qui nimis pro-
speed; citius, quam melius, pensum pere, minus prospere.
absolvis. He Hastened his journey day and
A Hasty running ; gradus prfpceps. night ; continuo die noctuque iter pro-
A Hasty mind; fervens animus, perabat; Tac.
fervens aninii, aiiimo. He came in Haste, galloping to
Too much Haste, more than good me; ad me confestim advolavit.
speed ; temeraria, pra^prnpera, nimia / ufoidd have you do it with all
festinatio. Cavendurnest in festiualio- Haste and speed; quam mox istud ex-
niF)us,ncsuscipianius nimias celeritatee. pedias vciini.
Nequid pra'propere. Fe.'«tina lento. In post -Ha STB', currente rota.
Frrecipiiatio, prscipitantia. Male — Must he not needs make Haste and
cuncla luinibtrat impetus. run ivhum the devil drives ? quid adeo
Jf you ivill not make Haste to us, currit lepns pro canibus ?
we tciU make haste to you; si tu minus Wlmt? do tjou make no more
ad nos, accurreiuus ad te. Haste, you loitering lad 1 etiam hie
To make Haste in a journey, with stas, cessator? jam te rediisse oportuit.
great speed ; celerrime conficere spa- See tlutt you make Haste back ; fac
tium a.«, Magno spatio incredihili ce-
: matures reditum.
Jeritate confccto, apud Ca^s. Celerita- Tell them I will make Haste, and
tem in itinere adhibere magnam, apnd be with them by and by ; die illis me
tundeni ; Facere se celerem, aj)ud mox adfuturum.
PJaut. pro festinare; vorare viam, a- He made Haste, aiid brought it
pud eundera ; evolare per viam. presently ; incunctanterille perduxit.
To mxdce Haste to the market ; rue- Make Haste, siirah; run every
re ad forum. foot ; quid cessas, asir.e ? vcila fureifer.
Unreasonable Haste j praepostera No Haste but good speed ; what
festinatio. haste ? ne quid praiprtjpere.
/ have tcritten these things in All in good time yet, for all the
Haste ; hxc scripsi raptim, festinans, Haste pr^cipitatque moras omnes,
;

propere. opera omnia rompit.

Except he had made Haste ; ni ma- Hastily, or hand over head; tu-
luralum ab eo esset. muhuaria opera.
My discourse HASTt.vs to declare What small Haste he makes ! How
festinat oratio ad indicandum. like a snail he goes / He mores like a
To undertake a business in all mill-post ; move te otyus, ut incedit
Hasie ; omni fcbtinatione, atque omni testudo
 ;;; , ;
.

HA .
HA 509
Not too much Haste ; go/t and fair concipere ; odio et crudelitate
hostill
for fear of falling ; sensini, ac pede- esse. Hostile odium alteri denunciare.
tentim. Hostis habere loco. Exerces pretiosa
In this extreme Haste, that forced odia; Ovid. Epist.T. Odium reponere.
me to — ; in hac tam prsecipiti festina- DitFerre graves in idonea terapora pce-
lione, quae me pronive gurgitis ac
rot£B, nas : To reserve hatred for revenge.
vurticis tnodo, nusquara patitur consis- I Hate you deservedly; or, you
tere. have deserved my hatred ; tuo merito
In more than post-H astb ;
quara te odi. Ita de me meritus es, ita te
raptissime raptius. gessisti, ea commisisti.eum te prabuis-
More Haste than good speed needs ti, praestitisli, ut n)inime mihi curse sis,

dum nimium properant initio, serius nuUo apud me loco sis, minimum ie
pcrveniunt ad fioem. curem, minimum de te laborem, niilhra
Vou do no good with nllyour Haste ; prope tui curam geram, in minimis te
moves equidem, sed nihil proniuves. ponam.
3Iany came, in all Haste, running My blood rises at such lewd compa-
by whole troops; nmiti procurrentes nions ; I Hate liars ; sic horreo natu-
catervatiiii. ra venos, ut conspectis illis sentiam to-
The business required Haste; res tum corporis habitum commoveri. * /

non patiebatur lenta consilia. He Hates honest men to death ; odi-

il/oA-g more Haste, man; apage cum um erga honos internecinum gerit.
testiidineo illo, cum formiciuo gradu. and injures them all he can ; odit—
A business that must be Hastened eos, et rodit aliquatenus.
and dispatched out of hand ; negotiura Who now Hates you mortally in his ^
quod nullam patitur dilationero. heart ; qui nunc animo te iniquissimo
Be not too Hasty, let not your heels infestissimoque intuetur.
outrun your head; cave prater casam, One that Hates learning and stu-
quod aiuut, fugias. dies ; a musis aversissimus.
Haste, spare not horse-flesh, switch Know you that there are some men
and spur ; Triptolemi cnrrus ascende. who so much Hate your order, that ; —
Hasty, or choleric ; in iracundiara homines scitote esse quosdam, quos
praeceps. tantum odiunj vestri ordinis teneat, ut—
He Hastened to enact that law; Seeing all these nations naturally
praeoccupavit legem ferre ; Liv. Hate the^ery name of the Romans ;
There are many things to be done cum insitas inimicitias istae gentes ora-
btforehandy which else would require nes, et habeant, et gerant, cum populi
to be done unth great Haste in fine Romnni nomine. .

weather ; multa forent quae raox ccelo There are some men who are ex-
properanda sereno maturare datur. tremely grieved at and Hate me for
To HATE; odisse, odio habere, aho- my honors in this commonwealth ; sunt
ralnari. —
each other ; mutuo odio fla- quos meus in hac republica splendor,
grare. — one, us a great mischief, or, as dignitas ofFendat, angat, urat, torqueat
an unhappy and unlucky fellow ; tan- excrsiciet, male habeat.'
quam auspicium malum aliquem de- At first those great gains, which
lestari; Cic. — one, as an enem^; in men generally Hate, are complained
hostium nuraero aliquem habere. — of,or spoken against ; primum impro- v

worse than a toad, dog, or serpent bantur quaestus ii, qui in odia hominum
rubcta, cane p^jus, et angue, odisse. — incurrere solent.
one bitterly ; odisse, detesiari acerrime, All men, by nature, Hate destruc-
acetbissime, cane pejus et angue odisse tive beasts ; in lupum vero, velut in
odio habere, odio capitali, novercali, publicum huraani generis hostera, ar-
plusquam Vatiniano, hostiii animo et mantur oranes.
odio prosequi, insectari aliquem; ita They Hate me so, that they would
odisse, ut ejus nomen
auribus respuat, be glad to see an end of me ; adeo mi-
ejus meraoriam animo execretur; in hi male volunt, nt cuperent extinctum.
hostium numero ducere, habere. Ab We
all have foes that Hate us, as
aliquo abhorrere, capitali odio dissen- well as friends tltat lore us ; qui nem'i-
tire, dissidere. In aliquenv odio fla- nem habet inimicum, is nee amic^ia
grare ; odium acerrimuna, acerbissiroura habet querapiam.
 ; ;;

510 HA HA
Wluit they Hate, or fancy not, let graviter, atque infensum vidcrem ; Cic.
them not follow ; quisque ab eo vitt^ in Catil.
genere abstineat, a quo tacito natura; They endeavored to turn my great
sensu abliorreat. affection and- love of you into Hatred ;

By sighing and sadness he de- baud mediocres mei in te amoris scin-

clared how greatly lie Hated slavery tillas extingaere, et in odium detor-
geiuitu et iiicfcstitia declaravit, quan- quere studueruut.
tum haberet odium servitutis. They occasioned him much envy or
He Hated him more than any Hatred ; magnara illi invidiam con-
other ; ilium adeo exosum habuit, ut flaverunt.
vix alium magis. « Mortal or deadly Hatred amongst
To be Hated odio esse.
;
—
by one; kindred or relations; ' intemecinum
odio esse alicui. In odium alicujiis odium, et calcata sanguinis fosdera.
acerbissimum venire, incurrere. Odio To have Hatred against one ; odio
laborare, liagrare. Magno esse in odio detestationi sibi aliquem habere ; pa-
a pud aliquem. Alicujus gratia et be- rum, male, alicui lavere.
nevolentia«xcidere, odium in se acer- The Hatred by degrees grew more
rJnium concitare. —
by the city ; in and mure beliveen them; gliscebat
odio esse civitatis, seu apud civitatem. paulatini magis atquis magis inter eos
— thoroughly by his own folks ; pessi- odium.
nio odio apud suos laborare. His heart is full of bitter Hatred ;
Such a saying made him to be cui pectus felle madente iiuit.
H-ated ; tale dictunj illi peperit invi- He had a long and old Hatred
diam. against Ccesar ; veteres inimicitias cum
He made himself to be Hated a CK!sare gerebat.
great deal more ; magnas odii sui fe- To bring one into Hatred ali- ;

cerat accessiones ; Ca^s. quem reddere invisum, gratia et amore

He made himself Hated by a bitter privare ; odio, invidiaj et contemptui
word ; verbo sibi conflavit odium amaro. objicere, subjicere, exponere ; in odi-
He is Hated by every one ; terra; um, invidiam trahere, vocare, addu-
odium arabulat. cere. In aliquem invidiam concitare,
/ hope that men will understand odia poj)uli convevtere. Odium et in-
how much cruelty is Hated, and cle- vidiam alicui creare, conflare, struere,
mency and meekness loved, by all; spe- parare, concitare, cumulare.
ro homines iutellecturos quanto sit om- To icrest Hatred against oneself
nibus odio crudelitas, et quanto amori detorquere in se odia.
probitas et dementia. He brought himself into envy and
They are Hated generally; qui Hatred j cumulare sibi invidiam et
nunc apud omnes fere summa laborant odixim.
invidia. To turn aicay Hatred from him-
He ivas Hated extremely by all the self on others ; odium a se dimoveie,
city; omnia in ilium odia civiura arde- et in. alios struere.
bant. To allay, or quite take off, the
Thertfore when at that time Galba Hatred of ike people; odium populi
loas both Hated and envied by the seda".T, restinguere, extinguere.
people of Rome ; itaque cum, et invi- To be quite free from all fear of
dia, et odio, populi Romani, turn Gal- Hatred or envy; ab omni invidiam
ba premerelur. metu prorsus abesse.
Hated by all; omnibus in odio es- They say this owf o/" Hatred against
se ; apud (iianes ordiues invidiosus. me ; hoc dicunt animo a me alienato^
- For what cause are ice so mortally Their hearts are icoxmded, and sivell
Hated ? qua de causa excitatuna est with Hatred or envy; aaucia sunt
in nos tarn infcslum odium ? eorum corda, et tument invidia.
To cause one to be Hated, or en- Hatred is anger long entertained
vied, by a false accusation ; m
invidi- and kept ; odium est ira inveterata.
am aliquem falso crimine addncere. He does not escape Hatrkd; or,
If I ^fiw myself «o grievously sus- hatred or envy does also reach him
pected and Hated by my fellow-citi- atlingit eum invidia.
zens ; si me civibus suspectuni lam Those inen seem, of set purpose and
 ; ;

HA HA 511
desig^nj to rush, or run into, the Hatred We are likely to Have war; impen-
and enmity of the Romans ; isti, quasi de det nobis belli limor; Cic.
industria, in udiuni offensiouemque po- He go near to HAVE^ne decide
u'ill

puli Roniani, irruere videritiir. this; aberit non longe quin iioc a me
This authority is so placed, and decerai velit; Cic.
raised on high, tltat it seems to be toss- Have him away ; auferte, abducite.
ed round about with all the storms of —
in these things; vos istaec intro au-
Hatred or envy ; sic est liaec dignitas ferte; ler. —
a good heart; animo vi-
quasi prseposita atque edita in altum, rili praesentique sis ; Ter. you any —
ut ab omnibus invidi® ventis circum- thoughts to ; —
cogitas ; Ter. me — —
flari videatur, excused ; excusatum habeas me ; Mart.
]f he had publicly Jcilled youj he Fac niihi hujus rei gratiam ; Sueton.
had turned against himself not only — your wits about ynu ; ingenium in
tlie Hatred but the arms of all na- nuujerato babe ; fac apud te sis.
tions ; si palain te inieremisset, om- Having his sword by his side; ac-
nium in se gentium non soltim odia, cinctus gladio. —
a coat on; indutus
sed etiam arma convertisset ; Cic. pro tunica.
Deiot. / Have it by me ; est in manibus ;
You and they will never agree, be- Cic. —
him sure ; meus hie est, haraum
cause of your Hatred ; iiscum nullus vorat.
amor vobis, nee foedera sunto. You Have had an ill journey of it

At deadly Hat RZD, or feud, with ; tibihoc incommodura evenit iter ; Ter.
capitali odio prosequitur ; odio plus- What Have xjou to do with me?
quani V^atiniano. Odium namque Vati- quid mecum est tibi ?
uianum sumitur pro cipitali, ac vehe- What master Have you 1 quo nia-
nienter acerbo. Vatinius, in quem gistro uteris ?

acerrirao M. Tullius invectus est, in He Has the wind with him; secun-
tantum odium populi Roraani pervene- do Vento cursura tenet.
rat, jam detectis iltius flagitiis, ut in We Have good tribunes; bonis uti-
proverbium cesserit, odium Vatinia- raur tribunis j Cic. — those things with-
num. in ourselves ; domi nobisista nascuntur.
Hate cannot hurt him, he is above Of which we Have been speaking a
the reach of envy ; extra aleam invidise great while ; de quibus jam diu ioqui-
positus. mur ; Cic.
The name of the empire teas become It ought to Have been done long
generally Hateful to the world; no- ago ; quod jam pridem factum esse op-
men imperii in commune odium orbis portuit ; Cic.
terraj vocabatur. / will go and see what toe Have /or
It scarcely can be told how Hate- supper ; ego ibo intro, ut videam nobis
ful we are to foreign nations ; diffici- quid cccnje siet ; Ter.
le est dictu quanto in odio siraus apud We must Have a care lest — ; vi-
exteras nationes. dendura est ne — j Cic. Cautio est
To make any thing Hateful to the ne ; Ter. Plaut.
citizens odio civium aliquid subjicere.
; But we must Have a care we ^o
In a Hateful and hostile posture not ; sed fugiendum illud, ne ; Cic.
he opposes us ; animo plane digladia- They Have no teeth ; dentibus ca-
torio infeste nobis adversatur. rent ; Col.
To HAVE; babere, tenere, possi- Who Have it ; penes quos est; —
dere. —
o Cfwe, thbught, Ifc. ; curare, Cic.
cogitare, &c. —
to take or carry Let him Have his deserts; quod
ferre, auferre. —
or obtain; potiri, merit us ferat ; Ter.
consequi. —
a foresight of ichat He loill not let him Have his daugh-
will follow afterwards; in posterura ter ; suam gnatam non dabit ; Ter.
prospicere ; Cic. It is all one to me, so I may but
Make haste to Have away the wo- Have hei' ; mea nil refert, dum potiar
man ; propera mulierem abducere ; Ter. modo ; Ter.
They can ill away with it, to Have Jfa man Have these things; si cui
vnves appointed by others ; graviter si- haec suppetunt ; Cic.
bi dari uxorem ferunt : Tcr. He may think you will make him a
 — ; ;;

512 HA HE
cuckold if he Have
her ; te arbitretur ferre ; advertere proras; ripam felici
eibi paratuni iHoechum, si illam duxe- tangere porta ; littora prferipere ; ad
rit; Ter. littus pervenire ; vertere ad littora pup-

If you Have Casar's book, let it be pes ; provthi porta ; portas intrare,
brought out ; si Ceesaris liber prae ma- portu subire, considere ; anchora de
nibus est, promi jubeas ; Gell. prora jacitur, stant littore puppes ; de-
So you may but Have your mind, ferri in portus ; littora subire ; orara

wiU — ; dum efBcias id quod cupis ;

solvere, funes, naves, retiiiaculaj clas-
Ter. sem, vela ; portu se condidit alto ;
/ shall Have a care of that; illud plenis subit ostia veils ; inque tuo ce-
erit nobis curae ; Cic. lerem littore siste gradum ; sese ad lit-
He shall Have a kind father in me ; tora praeceps cum fietu precibusque tu-
faciJi me ; Ter.
utetur patre lit ; stabilire navem anchoris ; in an-
They Have
themselves to be had
will choris subsistere; applicare se navi ad
in fear ; se metui volent ; Cic. ripam ; recipere se in portum, &c.
As I would Have it; ex voto, ex To depart from the Haven ab ; lit-
aniiui sententia. tore funem rumpere digredi oris ; ; lit-

To do as one would Have him; mo- tore deducere naves j littora deserere ;

rem gerere. allabi oris.

But if it happen as I would Have To HAUNT ; frequeniare, celebrare,
it ; »in eveniat quod volo, ut ; Ter. consectari, axlventare. — as spirits do ;
You do as I would Have had you ; inquietare, infestare.
quod te fecisse velim, facis Martial. ; To be Haunted with spirits; a
He speaks just as one would Have spectris, et larvis, infestari.
him ; loquitur ad voluntatein ; Cic. They Hav 1ST my house ; frcquentant
/ would Have you write ; velim domum meam Cic. ;

scribas ; Cic. The house is as much Haunted as

Say what you would Have ; loque- ever; domus ceiebratur ita, ut cum
te quid velSs ; Ttr. maxime ; Cic.
Sitice you would Have it so; post- Hereturns to his old Haunt ; rur-
quarn ita vis ;
postquam tantopere vis ;
sum ad ingenium suuni redit ; Ter.
quando urges tantopere, accipio ; si- To HAZARD ;
periclitari ; mittere
quidem vobis placitum fuerit ; post- in discrimen ; subire aleam.
quam ita infixum in animo habes ; cum / will not Hazard the common-
ita sis animo afFectus ; frater si ila fac- wealth ; nolo rempublicam in discri-
turus es. men adducere. Nolo summam reipub-
What would you Have ? quid vis ? licie, publicam rem in discrimen, in
quid quaeris ? dubiam fortunam adducere, deducere ;
He would Ha ve her to wife ; banc non committara, ut incertam fortunam
uxorem sibi dari vult Ter. ; respublica subeat, ut periclitetur rei-
He would Have me let him have it publicae salus, ut in dubium vocetur, in
as I bought it ; tantidem emptum pos- pcriculum, in discrimen veniat.
tulat sibi tradi ; Ter. Hazard Jiothing to fortune ; hortor^
Jfhe would Have any thing with suadeo, ne fortunae lidcm habeas, con-
me ; si quid me velit. fidas, &c. See Fortune.
He would Have nothing set ; no- A HEAD ; caput, n.
luit quid statu! ; Cic. To draw to a Head, or to sum up
/ sliould do as they would Have rccapitulari, in summam coliigere.
me; illis mcreni gessero ; Ter. TJt vo- To pit it in one's Head suggerere, ;

les me esse, ita ero ; Plaut. Paiebo admonere.

auctoriiati tuiK; Cic. ,
To lose his Head plecti capite. ;

Not to Have ; carere. They will run of their own Heads ;

A HAVEN, or harbor ; portus, m. sponte sua properant ; Ovid,-

To arrive, or cane to, u Haven ; He came of his own Head to her ;
appellere. ultro ad mnlierem venit ; Cic.
To enter into the Havzv, or port He was the Head man of the town
tangere liitora ponti, osfia maris ; lit- in tivitatesuaregnumobtinuerat ; Caes.
tora tencnt fauces; accipere tellurem, One of the Heads of the people ;
arva (cncie, carperr rates ar^^jis iu- ; prlnccps populi 5 Cic.
 ;
;

HE HE 513
Head men of the city ; sumiuo loco raedicari, relevare. — the sick ; morbo
in civLtate prsediti ; Gell. labocantem, segrotum curare, safiare;
In Die Head of the army ; primam sanitati, pristinae valetudini restituere
ante aciem j Flor. ad sanitatem, salutem raedicina redu-
You hace hit the nail on the Head ; cere ; revocare ; in sanitatem reducere,
rem acu tetigisti. Rem tenes ; Ter, restituere ; pharmacum, medicinam,
He set a fine on his Head j niulctam curationem, medicamentum, corpori
irrogavit ; Cic. aigro, affecto, languido adbibere, quas
This mischi^ti'ill light onmy Head j malum sanare possit. Morbum, aegri-
istaec in me cudetur faba ; Ter. tudinem leniter, molliter indulgendo,
Some mischief or other will light on tractando, fovendo, accipiendo evocare,
their Heads ; hisce aliquld eventurum ejicere, educere, abigere, elicere, amo-
est mail ; Ter. vere, auferre, levare, removere, repel-
—
To make (gather get to a) Head lere, Alalo, morbo, aegro mederi, me-
in one place ; unum in locum conve- dicari, remedium ferre, salutem red-
nire ; Caes, dere. Medicinam facere, adhibere,
/ will break your Head ; diminuam Pestiferos morbos exquisitis salutaribus
ego caput tu am ; Ter. remediis propulsare, depellere. Febrera
How came that into your Head? in iniis ossibus hajrentem, letalique
qui istuc tibi in nientem venit? Plant. aestufibras vitales urentem expellere,
They lay their Heads together; medicamentis evellere, profligare. Ad
consilia sua confenint ; Ter, curandam valetudineui remedium sub-
Oter Head and ears in love; in ministrare. Medicae ferre artis opem.
amore totus ; Ter, — Salutifero morbum depellere succo,
They made Head against the Sue- Omni medicinas munere fungi. —
Habes
vians ; Suevorum impetum sustinue- qui Assideat, fomenta paret, medicum
runt; Caes. —
against us for a little roget ut te Suscitet et reddatnatis cha-
while; paulisper nostris restiterunt; risque propinquis, Desperatas aegro
Caes. cito reddere vires.
To give one his Head ; laxas alicui She has all the tokens of Health ;
dare habenas ; Virg. signa ad salutem omnia huic sunt ; Ter*
Hand over Head ; temere, tumul- Let us drink six Healths to Nce-
tuario ; fortuito. via; Najviasexc^^athis bibatur ; Mart.
It was out of my Head then; fugit I wish you much Health salvere -,

rae turn; Cic. Non occurrit animo. tcplurimum jubeo ; Ter.

To go with Head bare ; capite As far as may stand with his
aperto ambulare ; Petr. Health j quod cum salute ejus fiat
Who put it into your Head ? quis Ter.
tibi suggessit ? iawing"OodHEALTH valetudine utor
;

From Head foot ; usque ab un-

to bona. Bene me habeo, mihi bene est,
guicuto, ad capilium summum. satis commode, satis belle habeo, bene
To bring a sore to a Head j ulcus valeo, commode valeo, valetudine bona
maturare. utor, mihi est ut volo quales cupio,
;

To bring a discourse <o o Head ; in vires possideo, viribus utor firmis, ro-
pauca rem conferre. boriSj'virJum, valetudinis habeo satis.
To Head an army; exercitui se du- Health restored or recovered after
cem praebere. — a party ; praeesse, ini- sickness; valetudo restituta. Ego te
perare ; imperio.
praeesse cum ianguentem, jacentem, male affectum,
To give a horse the Head; equi ad pristinam valctiidinem, virtutemque
habenas lax are. revocavi ; meo berieficio pristinas vires
A logger-UKAD ; capito, caput turpe, lecuperasti, recepisti, confirmatus es ;
gravatum, tardum. factum est a me, ut ex morbo plane
A Head cut off"; avulsuraque hu- convalesceres, ut ex infirmo validus
jqeris caput, et sine nomine corpus. iieres, ut amissam valetudinera recupe-
To cover the Head ; caput velare, rares, ut in statura valetudinis pristi-
tegere ; capite operto esse. num, optimum restituereris.
To poll the Head
; caput tondere, /
take great pleasure in hearing of
onere criniuni, coniarum levare. your Health ; ex valetudine amici
To HEAL, or cure ; sanare, curare, voluptas. Tua mihi valetudo magn»
 ;

514 H E HE
voluptati erit, afficiet rae voluptate, af- bo recreari, convalescere, assurgere.
feret mihi voluptatem, laetitiam pariel, Melius se haljerc. E faucibus fati,
gaudium, jucunditatem, oblectationem, mortis evadere, eniergpre. Vires ab
voluptatem capiam, susci-
hilaritatdii, aegritudine recolligere, recipere, repa-
piam,perclpiam, sumam,colligam, hau- rare. Valetudinem, sanitatem amissam
riam ex tua valetudine, corpore tuo recuperare, recipere. Bonte valetudi-
confirmato. nis, firmitatis, virium corporis plus quo-
In the studxj of virtue, our Health tidie assequi. Ad perfectam valetudi-
is not to he neglected ; in virtutis stu- nem quotidie propius accedere, aspi-
dio valetado curanda. Ita sequi vir- rare. Ad pristinam sanitatem restitui.
tuteni debemus, ut valetudihera non in Morbo levari, relevari, liberari. Con-
postremis ponamus, valetudinis cum firmata valetudo a morbo. Rcvales-
virtuteducenda ratio est, sic ad studia cere. — ^Tristes evincere morbos Conva-
virtutisdebemus incumbere, ne vale- luit. Morbo levatus est. Redderis hcu
tudo negligatur ; plurimum virtuti, ali- quanto fatorum munere nobis. Gustata
quid tamen valetudini tribuatur spec- Lethe pene remissus aqua, &c. Mart.
;

tanda virtus est, cum ea tamen ne de- To drink Healths aequalibushaus- ;

spiciatur valetudo; excubare virtutis in tibus poscere, provocare, invitare, re-

studio praeclarum est, indormire tamen sponder<?.
valetudini minime debemus ;excohtur To have an especial care of his
animus virtu tibus, nonnihil tamen cor- Health ; valetudinem, corporis sani-
pori serviatur. tatem sedulo, diligenter curare, susten-
By your studies moderately,
iising tare, tueri, confirmare. Valetudinis
'you shall have your Health better rationem habere. Valetudini, sanitati
moderans studiis valebis rectius. Si corporis operam dare, prospicere, con-
modum studiis impones, facies, statues, sulere, molliter indulgere, diligentissime
£i moderaberis in studiis, si studia servire. Salutem corporis non negligerc.
tibi
nioderabere, si tibi parces in studiis, lUaesam, iucorruptam corporis sanitatem
valetudine melior fies ; valetudinem conservare. De salute solicitum esse.
confirmabis, convalesces quotidiemagis, Curare, operam dare ut convalcscat, ut
firmior ac validior fies ; bonae valetu- sanitate fruatur, ut rectissime valeat.
dinis, firmitatis, viriuu), roboris quoti- In valetudinem, ad conval'escenduni
die plus assequeris, ad perfectara vale- diligentiara adhibere, conferre. Pacem
tudinem quotidie propius accedes. ab ^sculapio petere, ne quod sibi ma-
It is against my Health, or makes lum eveniat.
me sick ; obest valetudini. Igne uti sine Tenuem, imbecillera, parum validam
valetudinis danmo raihi nou licet ; si sanitatem cura, diligenlia restituere,
ad ignem accedo, obest valetudini, va- confirmare. Valetudinem offendere.
letudinis cum detrimento sit, laeditur to wrong
Sibi, valetudini non parcere :

valetudo, damnum facit, infirraatur, hisHealth.

incommodo afficitur. To Heal every part of his body;
To be in good Health bene, opti- ; membris aegris omnibus morborum ge-
rae, quam rectissime, ex animi senten- nus orane deducere.
tia valere, habere, habere se. Valetu- To restore one to former Health ;

dine optima, Integra esse ; bona, recta, sanitati pristinae aliquem reddere, re-
inoffensa, prospera, secunda, secundis- stituere.
sima, incorrupta uti, frui. Confirma- They say we are in good Health,
tam sanitatem, firniara corporis valetu- and live well ; prajclare et bene dicitur
dinem, vires firmatos obtinere, habere. nobiscum agi.
Valenti, sano, integro esse corpore. One in good Health aegritudinrs ;

Nulla parte, nulla morbi ditficultate la- expers; virium satis habens; cujus bo-
borat. Oranis expers aegritudinis, vitam na integraque valetudo est; cojus firma
sine ullo corporis languore traducere. est corporis affectio ; qui firmam cor-
Non se tsdia lectuli calentis expcrtum poris valetudinem obtinet optima vale-
;

merainit die vel uuo. Non est vivere tudine afFectus; nulla morbi difficultate
sed valere vita. laborans.
To Heal wounds; vulneribus me- When he was in very good Health;
deri, medicari, opem ferre. cum corporis valetudine uteretur opti-
To recover his Health ; e gravi mor- ma.
 ; ;

HE HE 515
Use that discretion and prudence and more juicy than usual ; manus tua
which you make use of in all other solito est succosior.
things, especially to recover your How find you yourself *w yoK»*
Health ; quara ad omnes res adhibes, Health ? quomodo tibi placeas?
in priniis ad convalescendura adhibe / have been sometimes in good
pnidentiam; Cic. Health, sometimes in ill; valui varie.
In that consists the Health and My body is Healthy, but my purse
aqfety of your familiars and friends sick ; I lack money ; corpus valet,
is
sed aegrotat crumena.
in hue salus sociorum, atque amicorura
agitur. J recovered the Health of my body^
When he began a little to recover but my mind was sick ; my health is
his Health : cum jam meliuscule se pretty good, but my mind is troubled
haberet. a morbo valui, ab animo jeger fui ; cor-
When you have recovered your pus equidem belle habet, sed animo
Health, then come to us; cuui te male est.
bene coufirmaveris, ad nos venias. Have a care of your Health what-
Unless you have recovered your ever you do ; valetudinem tuam velim
Health, I would not you should go to cures quam diligcntissirae ; habenda
sea; nisi coipore confirmato, noUes est ratio valetudinis.
navigare. A sickly man, and of very little
Until I recover my Health ;
quo- Health ; a crazy body ; valetudine
ad vires integras coUigam, recoliigam. plusquam vitrea ;
quara inibeciili, quam
Jf I shall get any good Health j si tenui, aut nulla potius valetudine.
quid fmnitatis nactus ero. As you love me, look well to yourself
/ have been long sick, but noiv I have and your own Health; da operam ut
recovered my Health ; niea valetudo convalescas ; quantum me diligis, tan-
diu jactata, tandem se in tranquillum turn fac ut valeas.
recepit. I am glad to see you all as well in
To grow better in Health daily; Health as /a/n myself; quando ego
ad valetudineiu propius indies acce- incolumis, vos incolumes oil'enderim,
dere. laetor.
/ am very glad (as T ought to be) You must not fast so much for your
both that you have recovered Health Health's sake ; valetudinem jejuniis
from yourfever, and that the country is non attenuandam.
freed from that deadly pestilence ; gra- / thank God I am in Health ; as
tulor eliam (ut debeo) vehementer, et sound a« a bell; I ail nothing ; sum
te a febriconvaluisse, et exitiali ilia lue equidem, Deo gratiap, valetudine ba-
provinciam esse iiberatam. silica, pancratica, athletica, pugilica.
To begin to recover Health ; ex He gathers up his crumbs, and re-
valetudinis incommodocmergere, gravi- covers his Health now every day ; re-
tate valetudinis levari. viviscit jam indies.
How have you had your Health all Jfmy Health will give leave, if
this while 1 this many a day ? ut va- God send health ;
per valetudinem si

luisti usquehactenus ?
? licebit.
/ take as great care of my Health / hear you are not Healthful, but
as / cany though I do not so well as I somewhat sickly; audio valetudinem
could wish ; valeo ut possum, quando tibi esse non prorsus adamantinam.
ut volo non licet; quam mea me foitu- My
Health is very bad, I am ever
na sinit. and anon at death's door ; vitam traho
Have a care of the Health both of toties nutantera.
body and mind ; cura ut sit mens sana He is much weakened in his He alth
in corpore sano. by a fever ; graviter febre laborat.
His body Healthy, plump, andwell- Are you in Health yet ? I have
conditioned; corpore salubri ac succu- held it out stoutly ; valuistin' usque ?
lento. sustenlavi strenue.
Great hopes of a happy recovery of Have a special care of your good
Hkalth ; certissimam vilai spera os- Health ; valetudini tuae inservias ;
tendunt. corporis sanilatem tucaris scduio.
Your hand feels more Healthful Months pass away before the wound
 ;; ;;;

516 H E HE
is Healed aliquot menses transeunt,
j cere.
ad sanitatem dura venit curatio A llEAn-say ; rumor, rumusculus.
PhjEd. To speak by HuAR-say ; loqui e*

To HEAR ; audire ; auribus, aurium auditu, nihil prsefer audita refcrre.

sensu percipere ; inibibere, haurire quaj / will Sear what you will say—
dicantuy. Capio quid dicas. Non give you the hearing ; aurium opeiam
surdo loqueris. Si — vestras forte per tibi dico; Plaut.
aures Noraen iit. —
Creber ad aures Vi- I am glad
to H^ar it ; voluptatem
sus adesse pedum sonitus. Vox reddita magnam nuncias ; Ter.
fertur ad aures. —
Arrectas sonus iuipu- ^Jy father will Hear of it; resciscet
lit aures. —
a cause as a judge ; cogiios- rem pater ; perraanabit hoc allqua ad
cere. —
it of somebody ; ab, vei ex, all- patrem ; Plaut. Ter.
quo accipere. —
one's cause; alicujus Will you Hear a fooVs counsel?
causam cognoficere ; Gell. to perceive, — Yin' tu homini stulto niibi auscultare ?
to widerstand; tenere, auscultare, cum 'Jer.

accus. auditione accipere aiiquid, apud If we will Hea r tlie truth ; si varum
Cic. Ex rumore cognoscere admittimus Juv.
;
populi niti ;

rumoribus ; Cic. accipere fania aiiquid, Lest they come to Hear of their own
apud Plaut. Inaudire pro, pcrfecte faults; malefacla ne noscant sua;
audire, apud Cic. Ad voceni alicujus Ter.
aureis subrigere, aniraura advertere j He was favorably Heard in the
arrectis auribus stare; capere, intelli- senate ; senatus ei dabatur ; stetit in
gere, percipere, sentire ; exaudire non- senatu.
nunquara pro siraplice ponitur; persen- He icas not Heard to speak for him-
tiscere, accipere ; auribus haurire, ca- self; indicta causa daranatus est.
pere, accipere ; deraittere in aures ; / never Heard of this before ; nunc
aures patefacere, pro, audire, seu cre- demum istaec nata oraiio est ; Ter.
dere, apud Cic. Dare aures verbo Dei, We Heard it for certain ; nos qui-
fabulis; aures arrigerc, accommodare, dein pro certo habebamus ; Cic.
admovere, adhibere, applicare, attenlara He Heard somewhat of him; de
advertere luentem ; figere animo dicta illo aiiquid acceperat ; Cic.
alicujus; aniinos adhiuere ; voces per- He said he Heard it of ; se ac- —
cipere niente ; pendere ab ore narrantis cepisse dicebat ex ; Cic. —
reponere sensibus ; captare voces ; auri- /Heard the news of ; renuncia- —
bus recipere, coudere ; aures aiferre, turaestmihide
pr3Bbere,intendere dictis, verbis, vocibus,
; Cic.
/ cannot stay to Hear you now;
—
bibere auribus; avide auscultare. say, non est mini —
otium nunc auscultandi
or, the rumor vulgo jactatur, Ter.
is; fertur ;

circurafertur ; liominum constans est He makes way for himself to he

fania. —
a rumor, or report; aiiquid Heard ; facit ipse sibi audientiani
fama, auditione, ex rumore, ex ore po- Cic.
puli, accipere, cognoscere, discere. He will not Hear what you speak;
Hear alittle^ifit be vo trouble to verba fient raortuo.
you ; ausculta paucis, nisi molestuni He cannot Hear on that ear; sur-
est; Ter. —
you; attende sis ; animuni do canis, fabulam narras.
advorte ; Plaut. Ter. —attentively what He tells every thing he Hears ; ri-
r shall say; quae dicara, animis adver- marum plenus, liac iliac perlluit.
lite vestris acclpite animis, atque hsec
: Come to a Hearing ; ad cc»gnitio-
niea figite dicta accipe haec animis nem delatus.
:

Isetasque adhibete mentes. and mark —

In my Hearing ; me audientr.
well what I say; attende tantum et / commended her in the Hearing of
intende. three of her sons ; earn collaudavi au-
To give one the Hearing; exau- dientibus tribus ejus fiiiis.
dire. He has it by Hear-soz/ ; auritus tes-
To be condemned without being tis est nihil prjeter auditura habet. ;

Heard; indicta causa damnari. Do you HzAR and mind this? au-
Thick (j/* Hearing ; surdaster. din' h«;c ?

To be thick 0/ Hearing ; obsurdcs- I have Heard il^ I perceived it

 ; ! ;

HE kE 517
olfeci-,acccpi,di(iici. —often; increbuit Hearkeners c^ter news and tales ;
apud me. ruujorum aucupes.
IVhen I came to Romey I Heard a Hark you, siiTahf beus! e&d.!
little of that affair ; Rumaiu cum ve- ehodum -:

nissem, termcm quidera aiiditionem ea Hark, you hangman ! heus, tu farcU

de re accepi. fer ! Ter.
/ saw it,not speak by Heae-
I do To Hearken, or attend diligently
say ; vidi, non ex audito arguo. dicenti auscultare aures vacuas, pur-'
;

/ have often Heard that ; ssepe ve. gatas, attentns, facilcs dare, comrao-
nit id ad aures raeas. dare, accoramodare, dedere, adhibere,
/ have Heard nothing concerning applicare, intendere, arrigere, adiuove-
them ; nihil ad aures tneas de iis per- re, patefacere ; adesse animo j dare o-
venit. peram et cum silentio attendere. At-
They speak many things of your dis- tente bonaque cum venia audire. Ad
ciplinejwhich we also often Hear ef- ; praecepta alicujus animum attendere.
ferunt multa de vestra disciplina, quae Animo erecto esse ad audiendura. Prje-
ad nostras etiam aures- sxpe proina- cepta alicujus cura silentio animadver-
nant. tere; atteatis auribus excipere ; avidis-
The people Ueah nothing more will- simis auribus haurire. Quai quis pro-
ingly ; nihil tam populare ad populi ponit, quas dicuntur, studiose, diligeu-
aures excedit. ter, iibenter, aure non aversa accipere,
/ Hear every where such reports ; percipere, audire. Praicipienti aQres
talibus aures incie rumuribus undique bibulas, patulas, arrectas prajbere ; au-
circurasonaiitj personant aures meae his riura operam dicare ; purgatis auribus
rumuribus. operam dare, auris copiam facere. Di-
/ would not have you stop your ears, centis, praeceptoris voces, verba auribus
that you may nut Hear ; tuas obturare silentibus captare, irabibere, devorare,
te nolim aures. condere. Aures alicui substringere,
. Here tee Heard that Sylla teas pnebere, justas dare vocibus, aurem
dead ; nos hie Syllam mortuuni habe- cuIturjB patientera accoramodare ; pro-
bamus. nam monitis advertere. Verba, dicta,
Whoever, or^ did ever any one Hear voces alicuju!» vigili aure trahere ; auri-
the Wee ? quis unquam fando audivit, bus, aure suspensa bibere. Conticucre
accepit? omnes, intentique ora tenebant, Atlen-
Ha made as if he Heard not ; aurl- tam, vigilera nuiuitis advertere nien-
bus prajtendebat suis. tem. —
Silent, arrectisque auribus in-
fVe have Heard that often ; id ad stant. Accipite animis, atque haec me^
aures nostras yjercrebuit. figite dicta. Accipite hiEc animis, la;-
I would gladly Hear those excellent tasque advertite mentes. Sensibus htec
sayings, or discourses ; nectar illud ser- irais, res est non parva, reponas. Im-"
monum liaurirem avida aure. bibe puro pectore verba puer. Narran-
He Hears excellently well, or^ he tis conjux pendetab ore viri. to flat- —
has neat and curious ears for Hear- terers ; assentationis escam ham unique
ing ; aures habet eleganter teretes. devorare. —
negligently} qua? niagister
Hard of Hearing ; qui aures hebe- legit negligere. Magistro legente au-
tiores habet. res et animum
rcmittere. Doctoris i)r»-
/ bespeak your diligent HfeARiNO ceptis aures obstruere, non praebere ; he-
and attention in this behalf ; ergo hie betiores, rainime attentas dare. Magij-
estote omnes, aures siraul adhibenles, et tri prajcepta oscitanter, duris auribus,
animos. invitis, oba?ratis, surdisaccipere. Aures
To HEARKEN ; auscultare, aurera claudere ad voces doctisslmas alio di- ;

preebere, adraovere, aures adveriere, vertere. Aures peregrinantur* Per-

attendere. fluimt aures dicta. —
Mea dicta negat
H EA RKEN a while, listen a few words duras demittere in aures. AtFerre aures
adesdum, paucis te volo. Eliodum ad odio^as verbis. —
Dictis avertcre rtien-
me. Audias obsecro, ausculta, paucis tcni. Aures Atticae, teretes, rehgioss?,
audi. Ocyus accede. Tu hue. Atque fastidiusae, delicatie. Curious hearers
audin' ? Licelne pauca? —
JSisi quid te after news ; inanes rumores aucupa-
detinet audi. ri j rumuscttlos iraperilorum hominum
Phrase. 2X
518 HE HE
aucupari ; Iiiiic, rumorum aucupes ; I got it by Heart ; memoriae raan-
Bud. rumores excipere. davi ; Cic.
Hark, a word in your ear ; sed ad- The field by tillage grows out of
move aurern, insusurrabo tibi trla verba. Heart ; ager ex frequente cultura ste-
They Heakkened very attentively ; rilescit ; fit effoetus.
suspensa bibebant aure. A
kind of land left untilled, by rea-
Hearken ire/i; be 'attentive; mind son of its being out of Heart ; genus
what I say ; tu fac utraraque aurem agrorum propter sterilitatera incultura ;
arrigas ; meaque devorato verba. —
and Cic.
listen a little ; ausculta paucis. and —
After he had lost his.boy^ he grew
lend me your ears a while; aurium a te quite out of Heart; postquam puerum
copiam peto. —diligently^ vouchsqfe perdidit animum despondit ; Plaut.
your attention ; lingais favete, atque Have a good Heart ; habe bonum
animis. —
to us ; attende nos. animum ; Plaut.
You Hearken not at all; vestrae pe- Taking Heart ; coliecto in vires
regrinantur aures. anirao ; Boet.
Now Hearken, Pamphilus ; nunc You pui me in good Heart ; tu mi-
arrige aures,Pamphile. hi bonum animum facis ; animum red-
All of you who are present Hearken dis ; Plin. Ter.
attentively ; adestote omnes animis, Yes, with all my Heart ; egovero,
qui adestis corporibus. ac lubens ; Ter.
The HEART; cor, pectus, n. ani- 3Iy dear Heart, do not grieve
mus, m. yourself ; anime mi, noli te macerare;
With all my Heart, and willingly ; Ter.
libens, libenter, baud gravate. Be of good Heart ; bono anirao fac
Heartily, /row tlie bottom of my sis ; Ter. Quin tu animo bono es ; lb.
heart ; animitus, ex anirao, sincere, in- My Heart always begins to ache,
tegre, medullitus. when — ; horresco semper ubi Ter, — ;

My Heart is so light beyond ivhat He knew my very Heart ; intestina

it uses to be ; ita animus praeter solitum mea noverat Petron, ;

gestit. — was at my heels

cor in genua
; He was Heart of oak ; Cornelius
mihi concidebat, decideba^. fuit.
It went to the Heart of me ; per- Noiv I begin to take Heart again ;
cussit mihi animum j Ter. remigrat animus nunc deraum mihi.
It grieves me to the Heart ; I am To be of good Heart against all the
sorry at my very heart for it ; hoc mihi assaults of fortune ; contra omnes for-
vehementer dolet ; me excruciat animi j
tunze impetus armari. and free from —
Ter. fear; oranem animose metum depel-
/ will vex all the veins in your Hz aut; lere erectioreni animo esse ; expedire
ego te comraotum reddam ; Ter.
;

animum metu. —
and courage, against
/ am vexed at the Heart ; discru- imminent evils; stare animis; se ad-
cior animi ; Ter. Ardeo iracundia ; Ter. versus mala imn)inentia confirraare.
From the Heart ; more Romano. The soldiers had good Hearts in the
At (from) my Heart ; ex animo ; tear; animos in bello milites exacue-
Cic* bant.
/ wish you well with all my Heart ; By long and frequent use of these
tibi bene ex animo volo ; Ter, things we kept good Hearts, or our
Ta say by Heart; memoiiter me- hearts were hardened ; his jam invete-
niorare, recitare ; proferre ; ex memo- ralis consuetudine, obdmuimus.
ria exponcre ; Plaut. Ter. Cic. As soon as I took Heart ; ut me
Come, take a good Heart ; animo coilegi, recollegi, recepi.
virili, praisenti at sis para ; 'J Vr. My
Heart beats high; i;nicat ani-
Never lake it to Heart ; noli te mus ; Liv.
propterea macerftre ; Ter. To JIKAT; calefacere, calfacere,
On this the lesiegtd took Heart; fervefacere.
Line aTiimua crevit obsessis ; Curt. To ynit one into a HeAt ; bilem alicui
Bf/ Heart, orwilJtout book; nie- luovere, commotum reddere ; alicui
mnriter, adv. adunguein. stoiuachum facere, bilem movere ; Cie.
To get by Hk.art; ediscere, niomo- Mart. ,

ri» mand^re. Indipibci animo ; (Jell. In the Hfat of your business; in

 ; ;;

HE HE 519
^iimma occupatlone tua ; Cic. — of the pern fieri, gaudiorumque imraoTtalium
tlay ; in meridie ipso ; Ter. purticipem. Ex omnibus diaboli velis,
The Heat of his youth is over ; de- insidiis ; ex venenatis faucibus raagni
fervet adolescentia ; Ter. Draconis eripi, eximi, liberari, et coelo
Great J or vehement Heat ; calor ve- frui libero. Ad habitandum, incolei^-
hemens j sol acer, fervens, flagrans j
dum coeleste doraicilium, paradisum,
solis fiagrantis ardor ; incitatissinius ca- ipsam Dei aulam, regiam, atque pala-
lor ; item, soles, proaestu. tium proficisci. Supernas, laetas, luci-

HEAVEN ; coelum, n. coeli, pi. m. das, wthereas, superas inire sedes. In

Supera, pi. n. Ol^'mpus, m. magni.lecta tonantis, Regalemque do-
To contemplate Heavenly things; raum ascendere, traduci. — Ab humana
coelestia, divina ; res coeleStes ; divinas cessit in astra via. — Rutili signa'beala,
contemplari, insectari, indagare, perqui^ culraina celsa poli, jethereas plagas,
rere, investigare, intentis oculis intueri. Coeli stellantis auream regiam, domum
Ascendere in contemplationem rerura convexam, incljtam adire. Astra sub-
ccelestium. Aciem mentis ad res cceies- ire, superos petere ; superas
scrutari ;

tes, divinas, religiosasconvertere, adji- evadere ad auras ; beatorum coujungi

cere, applicare mentem a ter-
; eripiere consortio; ccelestis patriee munera laeta
restribus, a rebus terrenis. Ad cogni- subire ; exordia
aeternae vitas sortiri
tionem divinam penetrare, contendere. astriferas post funera scandere sedes
In res divinas toto animo intentum sedis et securitatis aeternse portum pe-
esse, divinarum re-
incumbere. Ad tere ; ffithereas post fata subire domos ;
rum contemplationem
cogitationes, inferri Abrahae sinu; astriferum ire in
raagno studio incilari. In res coelestes, axem ; stola immortalitatis indui, ves-
sui)ernas, spem, oculos, animura defi- tiri; coeli palatium ascendere ; ad
ad
gere. Et hujus vitae angustiis ad coe- felicioraregna transire ; aeternae gloriae
lestia, altiora, magnifica aspirare, se ac- coronam accipere ; coelesti gloria coro-
cingere. Sterna moliri, alta spectare, nari ; perpetuam transire ad vitam
et in ccelum velle migrare. Coelesti aeternae beatitudinis mansionem recipe-
contempiationi totus addictus, deditus. re ; jethera petere ; abjecto corporis
Nihil non divinum mente agitare. Eo
exuvio, in angelorum demigrare consor-
est animo natus, ut humana omnia in- tium ; Elysios invisere campos, et for-
tunatae regna beata plagae ; recta in
feriora se esse existimet, et soKs divinis
insistat ; ad sola divina pernoscenda, campos Elysios demigrare, abire, ut
capessenda animum inflectat. Supera, poetae arbitrantur, putantes animas e
superiora semper appetere. corporis hujus domo migrare ad cam-
In sub-
pos Elysios.
lime, in loca coelestia efferri, subvolare
a terra longissirae se efFerre. Aerias To takeinto Heaven ; gloriae Olyra-
(entasse domos, animoque rotundura pi facere participem ; ad sedes beato-
percurrisse polum. rum, ad aeterna gaudla transferre ; in
Licet coeli regione
remotus, Mente Decs adiit, et quae na- beatorum recipere coloniam ; mundi
turanegavit Visibus huraanis, oculis ea pressuris eximere ; venenatis diaboli
pectoris hausit. Felices animae quibus
faucibus liberare ; laqueis secularibus
hjec cognoscere primura, Inque domos exutum paradiso restituere ; coelo acci-
superas scandere cura fuit. pere, apud Virg. Astriferae aulas li-
To go to Heaven; e terra in coe- mina pandere.
lum, e corporis diversorio in coelestem To good, just, holy, and virtuous
domnm migrare, demigrare, volare, men, the way to Heaven is ready and
evolare, ascendere. Ab exilio terrene open ; viris bonis, justis, piis et virtute
in patriam superuam, coelestem redire, praeditis, ad coelum pat©t aditus expe-
revocari. Gloriae perpetuae, sedis et ditissimus.
salutis aeternae portum feliciter attin- To he placed amongst the saints in
gere, intrare, tenere, introire. Ex pro- Heaven ; in coelitum numero, in supe-
cellis et tempestatibus humanai
vitee, in rum statione, reponi, locari ; in coeles-
felicitatis portum appellere. tium animarum coetu collocari.
ajternae
Ad coelum transire, recta contendere. Jn Heaven the saints enjoy eter-
Superas angelorum beatorumque homi- nal rest ; in coelo beati aevo serapitemo
Hum sedes capesscre, obtinere. Hiero- fruuntur.
m\ym\t supernis, coslestibus raunici- / see you mind Heavenlv things,
 ;;

520 HE HE
nnd that you would fain go to heaven say cavendnra est ne dicamas ; Cic,
;
itself ; video te alta spectare, et velle / must take Heex> they be not marr-
in coelum ipsnm migrare. ed ; hi mihi ne corrumpantor cautio
Not to rajnd Heavenly, but earthly est ; Ter.
things ; humi volurari ; a rebus cce- Good Heed has good hap; non
JestJbiis ad res humanas se referrc, men- facile labitur, qui sic incedit pet^eten-
tis aciem convertere; in rem vilem et tim.

conteniptam cogitatioiies rcjiccre qufp- /• took Heed of nothing less than

;

so, inquit, qnousque hunji dcfixa tua qfthat; nihil minus sensi quam isthuc.
mens erit? Cic. de Soinn. / did not Heed, nor so much as
He is frnne to his long home ; to dream of that ; quidvis potius quam
the city of IIeavkn, or happy habita- istud, suspicabar,
tion; ad civilateiu beatae ajtemitatis / must take Heed ; cautio est
tmigravit. agendum est cautim.
/ doubt not hut he is now in Hea- Let good Heed be used here ; cur
ven ; fidelissinie spero, su?b illura co- rentur iiic recte omnia.
rona fidci, siderea immortalitate jam / am more Heedftje than to let
pra^niiatum. you catch me so ; talibus me pedicis
To place Heaven, hope of happiness non cf(pics.
find salcatiun, in mortified and sub- To be very Heedful ; tu cave sis
dued passions; salufis suai proram et ne ; centenis Argi oculis observare.
puppim, in correctis aftectibus coUo- ; A HEEL
calx, d. g. calcaneus, ni.
care. To follow at the Heels ; prosequi^
1 look to Heaven for help; opera persequi.
coclitus votis exposco meis. To take to /tw Heels ; conjicere se
Hating triumphed over death and in pedes.
hell, he tceut to God in Heaven ; ef- To be at one's Heels ; instare.
fraciis inferornni mortisque repagulis Let us take to our Heels and run
coelorsum tendebat. away; in pedes nos demus ; Flaut*
His soul is at rest in Heaven ; ex conjiciamus. Nos fugae manden>u5 j
Jiac Jutea compage ad aiternos ilios Cses.
Elvsios enigravit. He is at our Heels tcith an
Having conquered all, and himself army ; cura exercitu supra caput est
too, he mounted to Heaven ; victor Sal.
omniiiin, ac sui, vitae immortal-is capi- 3Iy heart was at my Heels ; cor in
toJium ascendit. genua mihi concidebat.
None go to Heaven on a feather- The whole army was at their
bed ; non est ad astra mollis e terra Heels ; agmen instabat ; Ca-s.
via. You tread on my Heels ; calces
HEED ; cura, cautio, cautela. deteris ; Plaut.
To Heed, or give heed j attendere. To trip up the Heels ; supplan-
To falce Heed ; cavere, praecavere, tare.
curare, attendere. The ship Heels ; inclinat navis, scu
To take good Heed <oa thing ; ac- vergit in alteram partem.
curare. An HEIR ; haercs, c. g.
To take no Heed ; negligcre. To make one his Heir ; scribere
TaJce Heed
tvhat you do; vide quid haeredem.
agas ; Ter. Vide quam rem agas ; Ter. One that designs to make himself
He says I jmist be taken Heed of; same old man's Heir hferedipcta, m. ;

me vero etiam cavcndum dicit ; Cic. To disinherit the right Heir ex- ;

If you take good Heed; si advigi- lirerrdare, ha;rcdem abdicare; haeredi

laveris ; Ter. bonis paternis interdicerc.
Let them take Heed that they of- HELL ;
gelicnna, f. infernum, n.
fend none ; animadvertant, ne quos of- inferi, pi. ni. Tartarus, Oicns, Erebus,
fendant; Cic. Avernus, m.'
There must also good Heed be ta- To go to Hell '; a<l inferos, umbras
ken; danda etiani opera estj Cic. 2, Tartareas, in Tartara, Erebum, Grhen-
Off. nani, Orcum; in l<»ca peenarutn, dam^
Wt must take Hjeid that lec do not natorum, tcnebrarum, in Chaos tajtA'
 ; ;

HE HE 521
fcum, in puleuiu, carcereni, baralhrutB dare. iElernis suppliciis, mails inTar-
infernum ; in sedes inferas, inferaas, taro excruciari. — Cunctas Erebi consu-
sceleratornm ; in ignis aeterni abyssura mere poenas. — Seven sectus ^aci loris
demigrare, descendere, praecipitari. In- delasset omnes fabulas poetarum.
fernas, Tartareas sedes, nigri ostia Di- I have been in Styx below, in the
tis ; —
chaos hoc ingens, vastique si- mouth of Avemu^, and have seen what
lentia regni loca plena timoris ; tristes
; there is done underground in Hell ;
sine domos, loca tnrbida adire. enavigavi paludem vere Stygiam ; de-
sole
Sub Orcuni, sub tristia Tartara mitti. scend! in fauces Averni ; vidi quicquid
Ad Stygiam paludem.Phlegethontis la- apud inferos geritur.
cum, Acheronta.Cocytura ; ad domura To HELP auxiliari, juvare, adju- ;

exileni Plutoniam, tristeni, sine luce vare, opitulari, subvenire, adjutare

domura j inaraabileregnum Ditis; atrara Usui, adjumento esse. up, or out; —
Plutonis aulam, januam nigram j um- sublevare, expedire. one to money, —
brarum loca, nigri regiam caecam Dei Sfc. ; suppeditare nummos. forward, —
Tartara nigra, tenebrosa dejici, demitti, or further a work; laborantera juvare,
deturbari. Nigros visere manes, Plu- adjuvare, adjutare, sublevare. Nego-
tonis sub terra invisere sedes. Loca tium per se arduura opera opeque sua
proraovere, provehere, expedire.
infera, inaraoena, tristia, raoesta sileuti- Dif-
bus urabris, regna Diti« magni horrida, ticultate, magnitudine rei suspenso,
pallida, inania, obscura, opaca, diis haesitanti succurrere,, opitulari, adjuto-
invisa, luce carentia subire. Ditis, de- rera oflferre se ; praesto esse ; suppetias
functorumaccedere regna. Ad manes, ferre, auxiliares manus praebere ; sub-
inferos ; ad Orci malas tenebras de- servire, operam suam dare, commoda-
scendere. Est via declivis funestanu- re ; opem conferre ; subsidiura prae-
bila taxo, &c. Ovid. Metam. 4. 13. stare ; adjumentum suppeditare, appor-
Virg. ^.neid. 6. Tendiraus hue omnes, tare ; raagno usui, adjumento, admini-
haec est domus ultima, &c. Ovid. culo, auxilio esse. Magna momenta
Met. 10. 1. Nunquam Stygias fertur ad aliquid peragendum, perficiendum
ad umbras inclyta virtus. afFerre. Roges tuum laborem quid ju-
HELL^re; ignis Gehennae ; Tartarea vem meo. —
the afflicted; calamitosis,
flamma ; ignis infernalis ; aeternum, ex- afflictis misero statu, gravi conditione,
tremum supplicium ; horrenda extre- opitulari, subvenire, succurrere ; subsi-
maque internecio ; Bud. dio venire ;
praesidio et saluti esse ; fi-

To throw down to Hell ; Orcum, dem et dextram porrigere

in suppetias, ;

in Tartara, ad inferos ; ad manes, um- opem, auxilium ferre. Afflictos ope

bras mortuorum demittere, dejicere, sublevare ; a naufragio vindicare, a re-
praecipitare, deturbare. Tenebrosa in rum asperitatibus eximere, eripere, libe-
Tartara mittere. —
Pater omnipotens adi- rare. Calaraitosorura querelis vacare,
gat me fulmine ad umbras, Pallentes Miserorum et sordidatorum lamentis
umbras Erebi noctemque profundam. aures suas patefacere. Solicitudineni,
In Tartareas, sedes et formidabile reg-
mcestiliam, squalorem laborantium, re-
num Mortis inexpletae, loca muta, et —
bus suis diffidentium, de spe meliore
inane severae Persephones praecipitem desperantium, sublevare, reficere, sus-
dare. tentare, recreare. In communi incen-
They offer, or dedicate temples to dio, naufragio subvenire ; mederi ho-
the devil of Hell ; sumraano templa minum incommodis ; providere misero-
ferunt. rum saluti. Praesidio esse solitudini
To livey or be in Hell with the et inopiae. Naufragis anchoram prae-
devil ; apud Plutonem agere j apud in- bere. Mederi aegris. In rebus incom-
feros habitare ; colere regiones Ache- modis indigentiam alicujus sublevare.
rontis. Excitare jacentes. Salutem insperan-
To suffer the torments of Hell ; in tibus reddere. Calamitate aliquem pro-
stagnum igneura, lacuin sulphureura, hibere, liberare ; a morte ad vitara, a
jnferiorem ; in vallem tenebrarum, ca- desperatione ad spem, ab exitio ad sa-
liginis, in externas, extremas tenebras, lutem revocare, fractum et pene dissi-
in ignem Gehennae, flaniraas Tartareas, patum restituere. Hominum innocen-
ajterna supplicia pra?cipitari, demergi, tium, indignorum calamitatera ievare,
corfuere. Poenas apud inferos seternas sublevare. Propensa benignitas esse
 ;; — ;;;

522 HE HE
debebit in calamitosos. —Rebus snccur- beauty tvith ; nihil erat adjtimettti ad
te Izesis. Prodesse raiseris, t^uppJices pulchritudinera ; Ter.
Mo lare protegere — Wliat Help shaU I now find out for
addere
Afflictis
rebus opem. mischiffj quod remedinm nnnc
Deserto mite levanien, this
salutiferam opem dare, ferre. Te raea huic maio inveniam ? Ter.
supposUa vcluti trabe fulta ruina est, / will Help you out with it ; ego
&c. ; Ovid. Trist. 1.5. Excipit, ac fes- expediam ; Ter.
sos opibus solatur amicos. Lapso —
/ cannot Help it^ or it is not in my
—
quam potes afFer spem. ^^ec in fiequore power to help it ; non -in me situm
desere navem. Quassatis pelago por- est ; in manu non est mea ; Ter.
tu9 et sura veni. Regia, erode mihi, Sometimes this Help is necessary
res est surcurrere lapsis ; auxilio niiso- nonnunquara subsidium hoc necessari-
ros levare. — one ; alicui opitulari ;
ura est ; Cic.
Cic. Auxilium Plaut. Opem
ferre ; They are some Help j adjuvant ali-
ferre ; Ter. Subvenire ; Ter. Alicui quantum Cic.
auxilio esse ; adesse ; Plaut. one — ;

If you stand in need of my Hel p ;

another; mutua opera juvare ; succur- si quid est quod raea opera opus sk
rere rautuo j mutuas tradere, commo- vobis ; Ter.
dare, operas ; se invicem nuUuis juva- / have no need of his Help j ejus
re officiis ; cordicere operani, (to pro- opera nihil mihi opus est ; Cic.
mise help ;) ut et, offerre auxilium, i. When will you Help tnel quan»
e. polliceii. — one speedily ; quam ce- mox mihi operam das ? Plaut.
Icrrime, qiiam primum, alicui subveni- / Help all I can ; quam potero
will
re. — carefully friends in their busi- adjutabo ; 'J er. Ei« oncra adjuta
ness ; negotiis amiconam i-tudiose in- (help them with their loads ;) Ter,
servile. — or defend a friend constant- Unless you Help, I shall be deceiv-
ly and faithfully ; constanti fide ami- ed ; circuinvenior, nisi subvenitis ; Cic»
^cum tueri. To cry out for Help ; invocare
Help ;«e in ; fac ut admittar. quiritium fidcni ; Pelr.
By God's Help ; Deojuvaiife. / am' undone you Help me not
if
To
desire ; Help
suppetias auxilia, ; prope adest exitium mihi, nisi quid
rocare, invocare, advocare, implorare, milii est in te auxilii ; Plaut.
rperani alicujus poscere. As God Help me, I believe you ;
/ could not Help (i. e. prevent) it raeditis lidius, ita me dii ament, cre-
pr.Tcavere non potui ; Plaut. C?is. Ne- do ; Ter.
cc-sitatis crimen erat, non voluntatis ;
By the Help of his ring, all on «
Cic. sudden he started up kivg of Lydia ;
There is no Help for it ; or it is repenfe annuli beneficio rex exortus
past help, cannot he helped ; actum est Lydise ; Cic.
est; conclaraatum est; Ter. Ei rci He Helped him icith (or to) money
nullum reperitur auxilium ; Cajs. in his flight ; ejus fugam pecunia sub-
Destitute of any Uv^hv from man levavii ; C. Nepos. Saepe suis opibus
omni humana destitutus ope. inopiam eorum publicam levavit (
We
are not able to Help ourselves helped them in their need) ; C. Ncp.
nobijj prxsidii est nihil in nostns re- it Helped me well in ; fuit mihi —
bus. magno usui in Cic. — ;

J am able to Help myself in this ; / Helped him as far as I was able ;

egomet possum in hac re medicari mi- pro mea parte adjuvi ; Cic.
hi ; Ter. There was no Help near ; nobody
llcre is Help coming — at hand; near to help ; sed nee in auxilio erat
ade>-t auxilium Plaut.; quisquam Pelr. ;

One that stands in need of Help ; We had not a penny to Help our-
/^pis egens ; Cic. selves tvith ; nihil ad manum erat
He cannot rise without Help ; non Pctron. ^
jrotfst iii^i adjutu.s exurgere ; Sen. Apollonius was a great Help to
Without the Help of God it can- Crassus in his studies; Apoilonius
not ; r.ou potest sine adminiculo nu- Crassi sturiiis ap(us< erat Apollonius
;

minis ; l^cncc. ad Cras^i studia veliementer aphis

She had nothing to Help out lur optima suis in studiis Crassus Apollonii
 ;;
;

HE HE 523
opera utcbatur ; cgregiam Crasso in bly ; nisi subsidiariam tempestire opem
studiis operant navabat Apoilouius prajstiterint.
erat Apollonius utilis, Crasso in stu- He most faithfully and constantly
diis, admodumquecoiniiiodus ; utcbatur Helped and assisted Brutus ; adjuto-
multum Apollonio Crassus ; fructuni rem se Bruto fidelissimura, et constan-
Crassus in siiis studiis capiebat opti- tissiraum prxbuit.
jnuni ex opera Apollonii. In all things he has me ready to
Help your own country ; auxilium Help and assist him ; in omnibus re-
fcr patria?. Fer opem occidenti pa- bus me ille sibi habet affixum ; Cic.
IriiE ; excipe cadentcin patriam ; me- Greece Helps and promises assist'
dere, console, patrire gravissirae labo- ance to Italy ; Grajcia tendit dextram
ranti cripe suinmis e luiseriis patriam ; Italian, suumque ei praesidium pollice-
•,

auxiiiare, auxilium affer, auxiiio sis pa- tur.

triaj ; adjuva patriam ; noli patrise de- That great and unconquered right
esse, noli cominittere ut patriam dese- hand Helped and protected every sup-
ras, ut auxilium tuum patria desideret plicant and distressed citizen ; cui
in advcrsa fortuna, in tantis raalis, ca- rivi supplici non ilia dextra invicta, et
lamitatibus, miseriis, tarn duris, raiseris, /idem porrexit, et spem salutis osten-
Iristibus, perditis temporibus. dit; Cic.
It is meety or ice ought to Help our What is so truly royal, so ingenuous^
friends; decet amicis sublevare. La- and so magnificent, as to Help the
borantibus amicis opem ferre, opitulari, distressed, and raise up the afflicted 7
auxilium ferre, auxiiio esse, praesto esse, quid tarn proprie regium, tarn ilberale,
subvenire, subsidio esse, adesse, mini- tarn magnificum, quam opem ferre sup-
rne decsse deberaus auiicos miseriis plicibus, et excitare afflictos ?
;

opprcssos levare jequum est, jus est, de- He Helped the state of Rome mag-
cet, convenit ; si quid malum accide- nificently, at all times, and in all
rit amico, aecurrere, et erigere jacen- places; rem Romanam, omui tempore,
tem debemus. ac loco, munifice adjuvavit.
Helped atadead lift ; inter sacrum / account him a father and a patron
saxumque salvus. to Help me in my estate and credit ;
Not by your own Help alone ; non quern ego patronum, et parentem sta-
tuo Marte. tuo, fortunag, ac noniinis niei.
Not icitJiout the Help of Theseus ; He Helped and assisted Casar
non sine Tbeseo. greatly, with his friends and their
To ask Help of God ; opitulamen a riches ; qui suis, et suorum opibus,
Deo rogare ; a su peris poscere opem ;
Cajsarem obnixe juvabat.
iqu»ritare, apud Apul. et alios; solici- To afford ready Help to one ; por-
tare Deum ; vocare auxiiio Deura. recta manu aliquem sublevare.
He calk to the hard-hearted country When I departed, he Helped, as-
downs for Help ; auxilium vocat et sisted, and followed me, not only with
duros conclamat agrcstes. his tears, but with his mind, body, and
You were a Help to me when I wealth, riches, or forces ; is me in dis-
was in trouble ; tu mihi praesto fuisti cessu raeo non lacluymis solum suis,
laboranti. sea ammo, corpore, et copiis prose-
/ am ready to Help all with all my quutus est.
pains and endeavors ; labor raeus pris- / have now neiilier arty place left
tinus, solicitudo, officia, opera, vigiliae, for counsel, nor advantage of Help ;
prajsto sunt omnibus* neque pol consilii locum habeo, neque
Very ready to Help you in all your auxilii copiam ; Ter,
advantages ; quam maxima paratus He Helped me much in my peti-
seri'ire commodis vestris ; Ter. tions ; fuit mihi magno usui in ineis
To be ready to Help /Ag poor and petitionibus.
distressed, when they complaiji ; pau- There urns great and ready Help
perum, calamitosorum, querelis vacare. and safety in his wisdom and pru-
We chiefly Hei-fed in that affair dence ; erat in illius prudeniia paratia-
baic rei subventum est maxime a nobis simum perfugium.
Cic. / come to you for Help ; ad te ve-
Uuless they had HELPEii seaaona- nio, auxilium expetens ; Ter.
 :;

524 HE HE
To give oneself up to any one*s truH, venit summa dies, et ineluctabiie fa»
HELr, and assistance ; in fidem et turn.
clientelani alicujus se conferre. We
may hurt ourselves, but not
To betake himself for Help to Help
our dying country ; teipsura ci-
one
alone ; in aliquem solum intueri ; auxi- quam lachrymis tuis,
tius extinxeris,
lii gratia ad aliquem solum confugere. hunc publicum patriae ignem.
To place all hope of honor^ safety^ No Help but in him that harmed
and life, in the Help and assistance of me; inde aliquod fomentum procellfe
another ; omnem dignitatis, salutis, et pctens, unde totus tempestatis impetus
vitSB spem in alterius ope collocare. eruperat j qui niihi vulnera fecit, solus
Help us, and do us what good you Achilleo tollere more potest.
can ; Deura te mortalera et tutelarem No man felt his power, unless
praesta ; quantum potes nos adjuva. either by Helping out of danger, or
Help a lame dog over the stiU; mo- by addition of honor ; cujus potentiam
do tu me tuo juves sulfragio. nemo sensit, nisi aut levatione periculi,
I will Help you; ego tibi hoc efFec- aut accessione dignitatis.
tum dabo. Helpless ; homo derelictus ab omni
He would lend him his hand and spe ; auxilii et araicorura inops ; om-
Hei^v , if need were ; suppetias illi la- nium egenus.
turus est, si ejuscemodi subsidiis indi- To do a thing without Help ; suo
geret. Marte perficere quid ; sine cortice nare.
What Help can you afford U3 1 quid / have no need of your Help ; mi-
ostendis remedii ? nime mihi necessaria est tua industria.
They that need not our Helping The HELVE of an ax ; securis ma-
hand, but can do all by themselves; nubrium.
qui ejuscemodi adrainiculis minime in- To throw the Helve after tlie hat-
digent».atque suopte, quod aiunt, cor- chet ; post omnia perdere naulum.
tice natare possunt. HENCE ; hinc, adv. away —
None would Help him; neraine apage.
manura adjutricem porrigente. Some years Hence ; post aliquot
/ trusted to his Help j hujus auxilio annos.
fretus sum. H
EN cE-/ofU'ard ; deinceps, quod su-
He may thank this man^s Help, or perest, quod reliquum est.
else he had fared worse; periclitanti I. Hence, properly signifies from
'simplicitati suo opitulatus est patroci- this place, and is rendered by hinc :
nio. ,
as.
Who will Help you out 7 non estWill he carry her away Hence ?
ab Oreo qui reducat Orpheus.
te e. from this place; an illam hinc
i.

He alone can heal and Help ; paeo- abducet ? Ter.

nium is remediura praestare potest. II. Hence, coming after words qf
Unless some Help had been at time, signifies tlie being or doing of
hand ; ni celeri remedio succursum something at or near the end of that
fuisset. time, and is rendered by ad, or post
Lend your friendly Help ; date as,
operam araicabilera. I know not what matter it is whe-
/ beseech you lend me what Help ther I come thither now, or ten years
you may ; humilitatem quaeso nostram, Hence J nescio quid intersit, utrum
tua ut subleves humanitate. ijluc veniam, an ad decern annos ; Cic.
When he was almost out of all hope, Not many days Hence j non post
Help came in ; pereunti jam fere, rauhos hos dies ; Hier.
prjEsenlaneam afferebat opem. in. Hence sometimes denotes the
/ did for them, till I undid myself; original, or cause of a thing, and then
I Helped while there was any hope ; rendered by hinc or ex hoc tis,
is :

sat patris, Priamoque dedi. Hence those tears ; hinc illaj lacry-
Weil fare a friend in a corner (for mas ; Ter. il comes to pass, that ;
— —
Help) non absque suo Theseo.
;

There is no Help now; vanum

ex hoc evenit, ut ; Cic.

IV. Henceforth is rendered by

—
nunc est auxitium omne et consilium. posthac, quod supcrest, dehinc, and
What Help against God's hand 7 porro as, :
 . ;; : ;
;

HE HE 525
/ weep to think what a life I BhaH ti)is,but with r^erence sometimes to
have Henceforth ; lacryrao, quae place, sometimes to time, and sometimes
posthac futura est vita, quum in men- to thing, accordingly as the particles
tern venit ; Ter. are that it is compounded unth : for
Henceforth torite, I pray you, instance ;
very carefully —
; quod superest, scribe,
I. Here, compounded with about,
quaiso, qiiam accuratissime ; Cic. — — signifies nigh, or near, or in some part
/ will put all women out of my mind ; of this place and is rendered after;

riehinc omnes deleo ex anirao uiulieres the examples following

Ter. Hereabout i lost it ; loca haec
What remains ftMf</taf Henceforth circiter excidit mihi ; Flauh
/ become a miserable wretch ! quid re- Hereabouts ; in his partibus ; Cic.
stat, nisi porro ut fiam miser ; Ter. II. Here, compounded with tofore
JProm Henceforth ; posthac; Rev. or after, signifies before, or after this
14. 13. Id quod superest ; Heb. 13. time, and
rendered according to the
is
13. Jam nunc ; Joh. 14.7. De cae- following examples :
tero; Gal. 6, 17. Ab hoc tempore ; This is not the first time that he
Luc. .5, 10. Ex hoc tempore ; Luc. i. has heard of it, but Heretofore —
48. Cicero in this sense uses de reli- non hoc nunc primuni audit, sed an-
quo. De reliquo si id quod confido tea — ; Cic.
fore, dignom euro tua amicitia cogno- he has done Heretofore m
What
vcris, peto ut — nothing to me ; quod antehac fecit, nil
V, Henceforward is rendered by ad me attinet ; Ter.
dcinceps, quod reliquum est, &c. as. : Hereafter I will write more])lain-
Henceforward we will speak of ly to you; posthac ad te scribam pla-
those that follow; quae sequuntur dein- nius Cic.
—
;

ceps dicemus ; Cic. you shall have What letters I shall send you Hebe-
UMer-carriers every day ; quod reli- after — quas ad te deinde literas
quum est, quotidie tabellarios habebis j mittemus — Cic. ;

Cic. Note : Olim is applied both to the

Other phrases. time past, and to the time to come, and
Hence is that — ; hoc nimirum est so signifies both heretofore, and hereaf-
illud — ^ Cic. ter. Olira truncus etiam ficulnus—
Twelve monthsHE^cE ; ad annum. Heretofore — Hor. Nunc mihi in men-
From Henceforward I am resol- tern venit, olim quae locuta est j Ter.
ved to be good ; bonus volo jam ex Olim cum honeste potuit, tum non est
hoc die esse
HERE
; Plaut. Pers. data — Haec olim (hereafter) me-
; Id.
; hie. adv. rainisse juvabit ; Virg. Non si male
Here and there ; passim, hie, illic, nunc, et olira sic erit ; Hor. Hither
hinc, illinc, sparsim. refer praeterhaec : as, Praiterhaec uiihi
Heretofore; olim^ quondam, prius, non facies moram Plaut. Hereqfter ;

antea, antehac. you shall not make me stay,

Hereafter ;
posthac, deinde, de- III. Here, compounded with at, by,
)iinc, in futuruni, olira. in, or, on, upon, unto, with, signifies
KERE-abouts ; loco hajc circiter. at, by, in, of, ^'c. this thing, and is ren-
Hereat, i. e. at this thing ; ad hoc. dered by such case of h'lc as those ;w»*-
Hereby ex hoc.; ticles are signs of^ or the preposiiiona
HERtTO ; in hac re. made for them, govern.
Hereof, herewith, hereupon j hinc. Herein you have done foolishly
}Iere, i. e. take; hero tibi. stulte egisd in hac re ; Jun. is love^ —
Here's to you ; propino tibi, 1 Joh. 4. 10. J in hoc est charitas:
/ am Here ; adsum. Bez.
/ will be Here again p'esently ; mox Hereby shall ye be proved; hac re
hue revertar. probabimini ; Jun. know ye the Spi- —
I, Here, standing alone, signifies rit of God ; ex hoc cognoscite Dei Spi-
in this place, ajid is rendered by hie as, ritura ; Bez. :

/ have been Here a great while Yet am I not Hereby justified;

ego jamdudum hie adsum Ter. sed non per hoc juslificatus sum ; Bez.
;

JI, Here, t» composition, signifies For even Hereunto were ye called;

 ;
; ;;

526 HE HI
nam ad hoc vocati estis j Bez. This sad beginning will have better
Prove me now IIerbwith ; probate success Hereafter; (hoc) flebile
tnejam in hoc Jun. ; principium melior fortuna sequetur;-
Yet you are not satisfied Here- Ovid.
with ; sed ne hoc quidera satiaris j
God will change these troublesome
Jun. commotions to quietness and rest Her e -
Other phrases. after; turbulentos hosce motus con-
Here is honey for you; hem tibi vertet Deus in tranquilHtatem.
mel ; Plaut. —
he himself; lupus in God will Hereafter put an end
fabula Tcr. ;
—
Davus come ; hem Da- aUo to these miseries and mischiefs
vumtibi; Ter. —
to you; propino tibi, malis dabit Deus his quoque finem
propino hoc pulchro Ciitise Cic. a Virg. ;
—
miserahle man ; ecce hominem mise- The golden age will yet Hereafter
runi ; Cic. —
the crime., here is the return to the world again; aurea post-
cause of the servant's accusing his mas- haec reraeabit Saturni aetas.
ter ; en crimen, en caussa, cur donii- Glad ami joyful times may be Here-
nnm servus accuset ; Cic. after in better years; forsan meliori-
/ am Here coram adsum Virg. ;
bus annis secula Iseta aderunt.
;

That my being Here 6e no hindrance, A fair and joyful moi'ning may

but that ; —
ne mea prassentia obstet, Hereafter arise, to lighten eyes dim
quin —
; Ter. with weeping and grief; oculis moe-
There is no coming for you Here, stitia caligantibus, grata aufaillucescere
i. e. hither ; hue tibi aditus patere non potest.
potest ; Cic. An HERITAGE; haereditas, patri-
If I had him but Here now — raonium.
qui nunc si raihi detur — ; Ter. Greedy cfter a Heritage, or of
I will be Here again by and by another man's estate; hseredipeta;
max ego hue reverter Ter. ; vultur ; captator testamentorum ;' in-
Hereupon grew great dissensions hians testamento ; raoriturum blandi-
hinc niagna3 discordiae ortae ; Cic. muneribus, aut ^liis quibusvis arli-
tiis,

Heretofore, in times past; anti- bus, subornans ut haeres instituatur;

quitus, bonis teraporibus, apud Cic. obire haereditates, fuudos, arva vicini,
Apud majores nostros ; memoria pa- &c. pro, aucupari, captare, dicitur,
-trura ; olim, prjeteritum tempus sig- apud Cic. Persequi hareditatem, a-
nificans sicut, quondam ; Cic. Jam pud Ter. Haereditates captans alienas.
olim, et olim jam, long before ; quam- To HIDE ; occultare, abdere, ab-
pridem. scondere, abstrudere, occulere. him- —
Hereafter, in time to come ; inde, self,or live privately ; in tenebris, syl-
deinceps ; ex hoc tempore ; post, pos- vis, occulte, locisabditisjdesertis latere,
terius; postea ; olim, futurum tempus latitare, celare se ; in latebris occultare
significaiis ;
posthac, postmodum, post- se ; in loco occultiore, se parietum um-
raodo ; amodo ; in futurum, in poste- bris, praesidio tueri ; latebras, reces-
,runi; demura, denique ; dehinc ; ul- sus, diverticula, secessus, solitudinem
tra, post hoc tempus. quaerere ; celebres hominura ccetus,
Such and so great virtue was in this conventus, lucem, conspectum, com-
commonwealth Hi£.R¥.70T on e; fuit ista mercia, frequcntiam, celebritalem, ocu-
quondam in hac republica virtus. los horainum vitare, odisse, fugere, ef-
Hereafter better success, better fugere, relinquere, deserere, decliuare,
times, Sfc. as we hope ; postba?c melio- devitare ; a civium oculis, conventu, coe-

ra speramus ; spes meliora dabit; tem- tu, a consuetudine hominum, et fre-

pestatem excipiet serenitas ; post tene- quentia se abducere, subtrahere, sub-
bras lux, atque serenus dies ; succedet ducere, avocare, amovere, semovere,
tranquillitas ; illucescet optata tran- removere, longius diffugcre ; in solitu-
quillitas; post nubila Phoebus ; tempo- dinem taiiquam in portum concedere,
ra post mossta Iseta fuit et erit dies secedere, se recipere, tcnebras cap-
lata tristibqs succedent ; post tempes- tare ; non comparere in foro ; carere,
tatem, nocteni.diei serenitas illucescet abstinere publico ; domi apud sc in-
grata supervcniet, quae non spcrabitur, clusus et abditus delitcsccre; intra
hora. 6U0S dome&ticos parietes quiesccre, to
 ; ;

HT H r 527
ftbdere, tcgere, continere, includere, Wild beasts Hide
themselves in
perpeluo desidere ; vitara urabratilera, their dens; ferae lalibulis se tegunt;
domcsticam amplexari, agore, transige- bestiae in latibulls delitescunt.
re nullius societate.familiaritate, con-
; In the morning I Hid myself in a
gressu, gaudere, uti, frui ; nunquam e thick wood ; mane me in sylvam ab-
nido evolare ; domo exire, egredi ; e .strusi densam atque asj)eram.
limine pedem efFerre ; in operto esse, To discover Hidden things; oper-
in occulto ; in tenebras, in angulos, se tas res, latentia, abscondita in medium,
abdere. Quasi claudus sutor domi se- in apricum, in vulgus pvoferre, provul-
det totos dies j latet ut marinee filiura gare, patefacere, detegere.
dicunt Thetidis ; hominum vestigia va- / will warm your Hide for you, I
cat ; conspectum lucemque fugit ; ob- will give your hide a warming ; ego te
strictus lumine tecti ; caecis se condi- faciam hodie ferventem flagris; Plant.
dit umbris ; Oderat hie urbes, nitida- HIGH; celsus, alius, editus, subli-
que rerootus ab aula, Secretos Pontes, mis, arduus, excelsus.
et inambitiosa colebat Rura, neclliacos To be breast-liiCH ; assurgere pec-
coetus nisi rarus obibat ^Esecus; Ovid. tori.

Met. 11. 11. Clausum cava se conde- To be Higher by head and shoul-
re terra ; nigris, coecis, obscuris,
spe- ders; collo tenus supereminere.
luncas tenebris, latebris, inclusus, oc- A High hill; mons excelsus, altus,
cultus delituit ; ubi me recondam, qua- altissiraus, celsissimus ; summae altitu-
ve tellure obruam, occultem ? lUe me qui eo usque ascen-
dinis, celsitudinis j

abscondet locus, —
or keep himself dit, penetratque nubes, quo ne oculi
close from the public ; ab oculis homi- visus pertingunt huraani ; aciem oculo-
num se removere ; abstrudere se in an- rum superat altitudine. Montis in
gulura ; abdere se in tenebras ; fugere auras It caput, etnullosadmittitculmine
vulgus ; cavere publico foro ; fugere visus. Stat sublimls apex, ventosque
congressus hominum ; Cic. Non venire imbresque serenus Despicit, &c. j Stat.
in forum ; conjicere se in tenebras Thebaid. 2. Mons ibi verticibus petit
publico abstinere item, fallere ; ut
:
;

arduus astra duobus. Superatque ca- —

qui per bienniura fefellerat, i. e. latue- cumine nubes. Mods erat audaci se-
rat. — himself at home, in the country, ductus in aethcra dorso ; qui coelo
in the woods, in caves, and other minatur, sidera contingit, attingit ver-
lurking places ; abdere se domura, rus, tice nubes ; sublimique ferit sidera
insylvas; abdere se domo, speluncis; vertice. Aeriaeque Alpcs, et nubifer
confugere in cavernas ; quaerere Jate- Apenninus. — Rigetardua
montis aerii,
bras, diverticula, &c. any thing in — surgentique obvia Phoebo,
aetherii facies,
darkness; aliquid tenebris mandare. Duratas nescit flammis moUire pruinas.
— any thing out of another's sight; ali- Quantum Tartareus regni pallentis hi-
quid oculis alterius snbtrahere. or — atus. Ad manes imos atque atrae stag-
keep close and secret, any thing in na paludis. A supera tellure palet
one's heart, or m^ind ; aliquid in late- tam longa per auras Erigitur tellus. Cce-
bris abscondere pectoris penitissimi. lumque iutercipit umbra.
He Hides his appetite ; occultat et They are carried on High ; in sub-
dissimulat appetitum ; Cic. lime feruntur ; Cic.
He Hides his anger; iras celat To mount Higheh ; se altius afFer-
± Ter. re ; Cic.
». / have used him not to Hide those The wind hegrCn to be High j saevire
17 things from me ; ea ne me celet con- ventus ccepjt ; Caes.

suefeci filium ; Ter. It is too High for

us to discern;
They search whether some iveapon altius est quara ut nos perspiciamus
j
he not Hidden
in their gai'ments ; ne Cic.
quod vestimentis occultetur telum,
in They aim at High (great) things,
exquirunt; Cic. matters; magna sibi proponunt ; Cic.
They Hide themselves in the thick The Higher we are, the more lowly
woods ; se in densissimas sylvas abdi- let us behave ourselves; quanto supe-
derunt; Caes. riores sumus, tanto nos summissius gc-
Why did you Hide yourself at ramus ; Cic.
home ? quid domi tc inclusisti P At High yioon; meridie ipso; Ter.
 ;;; —

528 HI HI
Mero rueridie ; Petron. gat, procedat, progrediatur ; lardiorem,

I fell from the Highest degree

of segniorera facere; difficultalibus impli-
dignity, into the lowest or meanest con- care. Alicujus studia, impetuui, cele-
dition ; from the court to the cart ; a ritatem retardare, impedire; opus in-
suramo dignitatis gradu ad intiiiium de- choatum interrumpere, per eum stelit
cidi. Sedebani in puppi, clavumque quo animo id fieret. Non sinis perve-
tenebam, nunc vix est in centina locus niie quo volo. Cursus alicujus tenere.
libertatem semtute commutavi; asuin- Obstare volenti, eunti. Lusuque sviu —
nio potestatis ad infiraum servitutis lo- mirabiie patris impediebat opus. one —
cum decidi ; dejectus, deturbatus, de- that sptaking ;
is or stop interpellare. —
trusiis, depulsus a fortuna sum ; impe- one's way ; viam alicui obstruere. or —
randi raeum erat jus, nunc me serviendi interrupt one's discourse ; cursum ora-
necessitas premit ; dominatum et cum tioni jntercidere oralionis filum alicui
dorainatu libeitatem perdidi ; tantum prjBcidere. — ;

one's endeavors ; alicujus

abest ut imperera, ut nee liber sim. cpnatibus obviam ire. one's progress ; —
The Highest officer or magistrate aliquem a progressu arcere. quite, or —
magistratus sumnius. Penes eum est to break off any thing ; irritum aliquid
potestas, omnia sunt, estimperandi jus, facere. —
one' s journey ; iter interclur
est inomnes impeiiura dorainalur, ; dere, obstruere, intersepire ; alicui in
iraperat, regnat, tenet omnia, rem tenet itinere, alicujus itineri praepedimentum
publicam ; arbitratu suo cuncta niode- objicere. one's profit; alicujus rebus,
ratur ac regit, ejus in manu sunt omnia rationibus obversari ; contra alterius rem
ejus ita potestas late patet, ut onmia
;

venire. — one's sleeping ; somnum in-

c<impiectatur ; ejus dominatu nihil va- festare, perturbare ; nullam dare quie-
cat, ad eum omnia sunt delata ; ejus tem, requiem.
volantas pro legibus est, ab ejus volun- Do not Hinder us ; in te nihil sit
tate ac nutu pendent omnia, omnia po- mora; ; Ter.
sita sunt in unius voluntate ; tanti non You shall not be Hindered by me ;
est, multis mortalibus iniperare, quanti nolo tibi ullum commodum in me clau-
Dobiscum hie vitam ducere. dier ; Ter.
To appear oi' seem High ; elucere, Ye Hinder me ; mihi iropedimento
emergere, excedere, prominere, emi- estis ; Ter.
nere ; rainari, pro, imminere as, ge- : He will not Hinder you ; per hunc
minique minantur in coelum scopuli, nulla est mora ; Tei.
a pud Virg. Assurgere, in altum sur- We Hinder them not; illis nulla
gere, eiFerri in altura, in aereni mora ; Ter.
; in lu- est in nobis
minis auras alte subvehi. Nobody went about to Hinder his
To be Higher tha7i another by the triumphing ; triumphum ejus nemo in-
head ; aliquein toto capite superare. terpellavit ; Paterc.
To be Higher tJuin others ; cseteris The winds Hinder than from car-
c^minere. rying ; venti ferre prohibent ; Virg.
The Higher standing, the lower A Utile loater UiisiviERS «5,- exigua
fall ; toUuntur in altum, ut lapsu gra- prohibemur aqua ; Ovid.
viore ruant. I have so many cares to Hinder me ;
To HINDER; impedire, praepedlre, tot me irapediunt curae ; Ter.
obstare, inhibere, prohibere ; occupato They are Hindered by their stu-
moram, tarditatem afFerrc, impedimen- dies ; studiis suis impediuntur ; Cic.
to esse ; negotium facere ; niolestiam Afranius Hindered it from coming
exhibere, inferre, creare, addere, ob-/ to a fight; ])er Afranium stetit quo
stare, obsistere quo minus, &c. magna minus praelio diraicaretur ; Caes.
incoramoda, impedimenta objicere You may Hinder it, if you ivill ;
niagnas difficultates opponere j eripere tibi in manu est, ne fiat ; Ter.
bene gerendse rei facultatem. Prope- / will not Hinder you; nihil impe-
ranti viam obstruere, iter intercludere, dio; Cic.
moras facere. Eunlem, seriis negotiisin- T/tis Hinders me; hoc mihi morae
tentum impedire, prsepedirc, perturbare, est; Ter.
interpellere, retardare, morari, remora- You have Hindered me, while one
ri,reprimcre, prohibere, dctinere, pertur- might have gone a mik ; milie passuum
bare, destinere ; dcterrere quo minus per- mc coiumoratu!) es.
 ;
; ;

H I HI 529
The tribunes did much hurt and go whither you go ; nihil ut feceris dis-
Hindrance to the commonwealth of pendii, ego te comitabor quo properas.
Rome; tribuni pi. rcipublicae Roina- hVhat Hinders? quid obstat cur
n» nociierunt. Multa mala, danina, non? Quid obstat quo minus? Non ob-
cletrimenta, incomraoda, infortunia urbi stante.
Rotuanae peperit, attulit, intuiit, tribu- I no Hindrance ; per me
shall be
nomm plebis creatio, damna tulit, per- non quo minus.
stabit
tulit, sustinuit, passa est, perpessa est, / hoped for help, but I found Hin-
cepit, accepit, damnis atFecta est, in drance ; quaerens compendium, inve-
danina incidit, incurrit, magnam sui jac- nio dispendium.
turatn fecit, gravissimis afflicta nialis Although malice and envy Hinder-
est,vehemenfer vexata, valde comrlii- ed our process at law, yet lie paid the
nuta urbs Roma ex creatione, ob crea- cost and damage; etiamsi nostra judi-
lionem tribunorum. cia malignitas et invidia tardaverit,
That Hinders the digestion; illud damnum tamen ille dedit.
noa conducit stomachi cocturaa Nam, That Hinders, or takes away my
:

non conducere, si referatur ad naturale advantage ; commodis meis illud offi-

teraperaraentum, ac corporis accidentia, cit, obstat.
ponitur pro, inipedire, impediraento All which arts cevetousness Hin-
•sse, obesse, officere, nocere, incom- ders, and disturbs or puts a stop to
raodare. all truth and goodness ; quas omnes
This Hinders health; hoc laedit, artes avaritia praepedit, et ab omni vc-
offenHit, valetudinem. ro bonoque impedit.
Let him come when he pleases so The progress and grmcth of that so
that he be no Hindrance fo me ; ve- frequent and common viciousness must
niat quando vult, atque ita ne mihi sit be Hindered, and stopped by the curb
morse. of more severe discipline ; discipline
Fear Hinders the speech; tiraor severioris suflflamine, stringendum est
praepedit dicta linguae. hoc proclivis vitii curriculum.
Poverty Hinders many from prefer- To put a violent Hindrance, or stop
ment ; nmitis ad bonorem aditus inter- to any thing ; praerupto obice lassare.
cludit inopia. The Hindmost dog may catch
.
the
That embassage will Hinder, or de- hare ; aliquam testudo vicit.
lay the war; ista legatio moram et tar- To HINT suggerere, innuere, ; sig-
ditatem atferet bello ; Cic. nificare.
Fear Hinders so much; tantum A Hint ; indicium, n.
facultatis timor detrahit. The old woman gave me that Hint ;

tVe are afraid lest winter coming on anus indicium id fecit mihi ; Ter.
may Hinder the passage of the caval- We have got a Hint of it ; quasi
ry ; veremur ne equorum transitura per nebulam scimus ; Plaut.
hjemis adventus excludat. Had he given but never so little a
This Hinders, and cuts the throat Hint, it might easily hare been done ;
of your plea f premit hoc fauces defen- si innuesset modo, facile pyerfici posset
sionis tuie. Cic.
What has Hindered you so long ? He seems to have Hinted thu3 much
quee te tautae tenuere mora?. to me; hoc mihi significasse ut et an-
They were Hindered by the windy nuisse visus est ; Cic.
by the same
80 that they could not sail He gave me a Hint ; summonuit
harbor; vento tenebantur quo minus me ; Ter.
per eundein portum pervenire possunt HIRE, or wages; merces,-edis, f.,
Ca?s. stipendi'im, n.
/ would not be your Hindrance To Hire, or take to hire locare,
Dolira tibi esse morae.
j

elocare. —out himself; operam

;

locare.
IVhat Hindrance u?as in your way? HiRtD soldiers ; milites stipendiarii,
quid te remoratura est? mercenarii, conductitii.
He Hindered me from xvriting An Hired horse ; equus conducti-
literarum alas retardavit. tius, sive nieritorius,
That you may be at no Hindrance, Tlie Hire 0/ a house, or lodging;
or lose nothing by my company ^ I will locatorium,
Phrase. 2 Y

i
 ;

530 HI H i

A day's Hire ;^iariura, n. used for the reciprocal suus : as,

Wagons to 5e Hired ; vehicula His own manners and life would eon*
meritoria. vince him ; eum mores ipsius ac vita
Honesty not Hired j gratuita pro- —
convincerent J Cic. Si non poterit cau-
bitas. sas defensitarc, ilia pra:-stare debebit,
What do you Hire, or let it for? quae erunt in ipsius poteslate j Cic.
quanti isluni locas fundum ? Ipsius, hoc est, sua, says Vossius. Ti-
/ Hire it /or sa much; conduce niens ne facinora ejus (i. e. sua) clara
tanti. nobis essent; Cic.
/ value not the money, for Hire ;
2. Note: The reciprocal suus is some-
contenincndum censeo tantilium pe- times used for a relative : a»,
cunise. They so behaved themselves, that
/
cannot Hire, let, and lease cut Their counsela were approved of by
my grounds at so dear a rate as for- the better sort ; ita se gerebant, ut sua
merly ; locavi olira agros muito pluiis consilia optinio cuique probarcnlur
in singulos annos, quam nunc. Cic. —Helvetii AUobrogilius sese per-
/ will 7iof Hire at that rate ; give suasuros existiuiabant, ut per suos (i. e.
so much; ego tanti non conducam. ipsorum) fines eos ire paterentur ; Cas.
You may let it atone then, if you Yinea si macra evit, saruicnta sua (i. e.
will not Um^ it ; quin tu igitur luis- ejus) concidito ; Cato. Ut non modo
sum faciai--. in auribus vestris, sed in oculis omni-
/ have Hired it, agreed for the price um sua.(i, e. ejus) fuita atque ilagitia
of it ; I have struck the bargain ; con- defixurussim; Cic. Respice Laerten,
ventum est de pretio ; transegi. ut jam sua (i. e. ipsius) lumina con-
HIS ; ejus, illius. das ; Ovid.
His own; suus. in. Him, her, them, it, with self,
His, her, their, its, kc. before a in the nominative case, are rendered by
I.
substantive with own expressed or un- a pronoun relative, ip^e, &:c. : as,
derstood, are rendered by the reciprocal Jupiter HiaisiuEF is myfathet; pater
suus : as. est mild Jupiter ipse ; Ovid.
He paid me the money with His own The coiumonwealth Itsix.f has
hand ; argentum ipse mihi adnunierat brought me back into the city ; me in
sua inanu ; Plant. civitatem respublica ipsa rednxit; Cic.
Her own mind infected her; sua IV. Him, her, them, if, with self j»
mens infecerat illam ; Ovid. the oblique cases, are rendered by the
They do not do Xheir duty ; iili su- pronoun reciprocal sui, ike. as. :

um ofiicium non colunt ; Plaut. Not so much to save Themselves

Envy is Its own punishment ; sup- — J
non tarn sui conservandi causa;
plicium invidia suum est ; Ovid. Cic.
n. His, lier, their, its, before a He sets too much by Himself ; ni-
substantive without own, are rendered mium tribuit sibi ; Quint.
ky the genitive case of a pronoun rela- Of Itsei.i it pleases us ; per s« no-
tive j ille, ipse, is, &c. : as, bis placet Cic. J
His coming to you tvill sufficiently This she believed would be the end
commend him; adventus ipsius ad te o/ Herself; hunc sui finem credide-
satis eum conimendabit Cic. ; rat ; Tac.
Here were Her arms; hie illius ar- V. Him, her, them, it, icithovt self,
inn; Virg. are rendered by some pronoun relativej
/ preferred Their play before my viz. hie, ille, ijjse, is, or iste as, :

own business; postposui tamen illoruni His own citizens cast him o^it of the
mea seria ludo ; Virg. city; hunc sui cives e civitate ejeco-
Jf^or ejus, Terence, as Donatus tells runt ; Cic.
vSf used ab eo, or ea. Ah eo hanc gra- 1 Note : The reciprocal sui is some- .

tiain inibp, i, e. ejus. /d. Foa-s cre- times used for a relative: as, This she
puere ab ea, i. e. ejus. So : ea pri- is ofraid of, thai you will forsake Her ;
rouni ab illo aniiuadvertenda injuria lioc timet, ne so (i. e. ipsam) deseias ;
est. So Petron.: Ancilla vini certe ab Ter. Aut ille tibi luclum pariet, aut tu
eo, (i. c. ejus) odore corrupta, &c. sibi ; Petrarcha. Lepidus ursit me,
1. Note: A relative is sometimes ut legionem triccsimam mitterem ; Cic.
 : ; ;

HI HI 531
2. Note: A relative is sometimes niutere, consignare, Charta tradere
used fur the reciprocal sui : as, He de- victuris legenda temporum acta. Bella
sires not that yoH would think Him quis et paces longum diffundet in je-
miserable^ if he be not also innocent vura ? — Non ego te raeis cbartis inor-
non petit, ut iilum (i. e. se) niiserum natum sileri, Totque tuos patiar labores
putetis, nisi et iimocens fuerit Quint. ;
Impune carpere lividas obliviones.
Factus est alter ejus sistcndi vas, »it si Histories, or chronicles ; histoiiae,
i!ie non morienduin esset coniraentarii, registra ; diaria, annales ;
ie»ertisset,
ipsi, i. e. sibi, sc. vadi ; Cic. Non si monumcnta rerum veterum, temporum,
nuper repugnasset, si ilium (i. e. se). loconim, hominum, rerum gestarum ;
tribunus voluisset occideve ; Quintil. Ubri exemploruin, rerum memorabiliuni ^
Perfiiga Fabricio poUicitus est, si praj- anniversaria; ephemeridcs, pi. f.
miuin ei (i. e. sibi) proposuisset, si Pyr- ^ The study o/ History ; rei antiqua-

rhum vcneno nccaturum ; Cic. Neque ries studium hinc historicus dicitnr au- :

"ignoravit, qusB manerent euin (i. e. se), tiqnarius.

pericula ; Qiiintii. Abisari Alexander The memory of your nobility must be
nunciari jussit, si gravaretur ad se ve- brought or searched out, from ancient
nire, ipsuiu (i» e. se) ad cura esse ven« KisTOHiES and monuments ; es anna-
turuni ; Curt Unm vetustate et monuuienlis erueiida
3. Note : There is an elegant conso- est memoria nobilitatis tuae ; Cic.
ciation made of the relative ipse iii the Atticus compiled in one book fhs
nominative case, tcith the reciprocal sui History of seven hundred years ; At-
t« an oblique case, when the construction ticus annorum sepdngentoruin acta et
would permit that they might both be monumenta in uno libro coliig.ivitj
»f the same case : as, se Faimius ipse Cic.
peremit ; Mart. Seque ipse per ignem To HIT, or strike ; feriro, pcrcutere.
Praecipiti jecit saltu ; V^irg. Quoniam —
the nail on the head ; rem acu tan-
se ipse consulto ad minutaruin genera gere ; rem ipsam puisare ; Ter. the —
causaruin limaverit ; Cic. See more mark; scopum, vei scopulum ferire^
in Self. figere, tangere, assequi \ ictu direct©
Some other Phrases ferire, sagitla contingere ; mctam at-
I saved Him twice, once by him- tingere. —
the bird in the eye ; corni-
self^ another time together with others ; cum oculos configere. the white —
bis a nie servatus est, separatiin semel, collitnare, figere album. a box on the —
itenira cum univer?is; Cic. ear; incutere colaphum. one a dash —
If she shall commend His beauty, on the teeth ; pugnum in os impingere.
do you again commend hers ; si lauda- This way ii easier (not so hard) to
bit brec Jllius formani, ut hujus contra
;
Hit j hac minor est abcrratio Tcr. ;

i'ec. It Hit pretty luckily ; cecidit bel-

A wise wimi does nothing against His le ; Cic. Feliciter cecidit alea. as —
will ; sapiens niiiil facit invitus ; Cic. I would have had it ; to my mind ;
She made Him himself sane ita cadebat ut veliem ; Cic. Per-
look like
again ; totam illi funuam suam reddi- opportane cecidit mibi Iioc ; Cic.
dit ; Petron. Quod melius caderet nihil vidi ; Cic.
A HISTORY ; bistoria. The ship Hits against the rocks
To tvrite a Histohy, or chronicle ; puppis offendit in scopulis ; Ovid.
rerum gestarum liistoriam conscribere, Alliditur ad, illiditur in scopulcs;
contexere ; commentarios conficere C<ps. Virg. Illiditur scopulus ; Virg.
niemoriam consignare Uteris, prodere I cannot Hit on it; non occurrit
posteris, ajlemitati commendare, ad animo ; Cic. on my brother any —
posteros traRSRiittcre. lies niemora- where ; fratrcm nusquam invenio gen-
biles Uteris, scriptis niandare, prodere ; tium ; Ter.
annalium, literarum fidei, raonumentis You Hit on some things ; incidisti
conseci-are ; commentariis, annalibus in quaedam ; Cic.
tradere, insercre ; Uteris celebrare. Re- Can you not Hit on it '/ in mentem
rum gestarum seriem conscribere, iiar- tibi non venit ? Cic.
rare ; memoriae tradere, prodere ; chro- You and I do not Hit it ; discon-
nicis, historiis mandare ; oculis subji- venit inter meque et te ; lior.
eere, in acta referre j libris, chartis com- My brother and I cannot Hit it

k
 ; : a

532 HI HO
about these things; haec fratri mecuiii lo descendit ab alto, i. e. hue ; Plane*
Hon conveniunt ; Ter. ad Ciceron. Hortor te, mi Cicero, ex-
For fear I Hit any body, as I run, ercitum hoc trajicienduni quam primum
ttn the head or elboyL' ; ne quem cureu, cures. Hoc advenienti quot mihi Mitio
capite aut cubito offendam ; Plaut. dixere ? Ter. Terence seems to use
You have Hit the white ; colJimasti horsum also for hue. Noctu te adi-
probe : Collimare, inquit Stephanus, gent horsum, h. e. ad urbem agent ; Do-
.'(ignificat id, quod nunc figere album nat. in Loc.
dicunt as. He is a poor archer, who
: HI. Hither, applied (as sometimes
shoots all the day ^and does not once Hit it is) to a substantive, is an adjective,

the white; quis est qui totum diem voting the nearer of two, and rendered
jaculans non aliquando colliraet ? by citerior : as,
Jfe Hit on his mother ; incidit in He ivroteme word that Pompey
matrem j Ovid. —
the mast with his was fled Hither Spain; ad
into the
arrow the pigeon flying in the air
; me scripsit, Pompeium fugisse in His-
volucri arundine maliira ; nigra
fixit paniam citeriorem Cic. Sum in ex-
figit sub nube columbara ; Virg. his — ;

pectatione omnium rerum, quid in Gal-

head against the arch ; caput ad for- lia eiteriore,quid in urbe Januario
nicem ofFendit ; Quint. his toe — mense geratur, ut sciam ; Cic.
against the threshold ; limini pollicem IV. Hitherto either signifies (b
incussit ; Plin. this time, and is rendered by adhuc, or
Not to Hit the door ; aberrare a ja- usque adhuc as. :

niia. Nevertheless I will entreat Ccesar

He cannot Hit the door ; aberrat a for you, as Hitherto / have done ;
janua. ego tamen Cgesari pro te, sic ut adhuc
He could not Hit the bird herself; feci, supplicabo ; Cic.
avem ipsam contingere ferro non va- Hitherto we have loitered ; cessa-
hiit; Virg. tum est usque adhuc ; Ter.
They do not Hit it; inter se dissi- Or else thus far, or to this term, or
dent atque discordant ; Cic. —
half place, and is rendered by hactenus : as,
bit it ; leviter inter se dissident; Cic. Hitherto I have spoken of the
They often did not Hit it about ;
— tillage of fields ; hactenus arvorum
distenserunt saepenumero de ; Gell. — —
cuUus ; Virg. Hactenus mihi videor
Who so sharp-sighted as never, or de amicitia, quid sen ti rem potissime

nowhere to Hit, or stumble, against Quamobrem hzec qui-

dixisse ; Cic.
some thing ^ quis tarn lyuceus, qui hactenus ; Cic. dcm
nusquam incurrat ? Cic. Note : This difference between ad-
He teas Hit with an arrow ; sagitta huc and hactenus is not so perpetual^
ictus est ; Curt. —
on the leg with a but tliat hactenus is also applied to
stone ; saxo cms ejus affligitur j Curt. time ; hactenus existimo nostrani con-
A lucky Hit ; sors prospera. solationem recte adhibitam esse, quoad
HITHER; hue. cerlior fieres iis de rebus ; Cic. —
HnnER-MJard; horsum, adv. Telle fuga Turnum, atque instanlibus
Hitherto ; hactenus, hue usque. cripe fatis: Hactenus indulsisse va-
The Hither side ; citerior pars. cat.
I.HiTHfR, signifying bitherward, Sorne other phrases
or toward this place, is rendered by Come HiTHEij; adesdum, ehodura
horsum as. : ad me Ter. Hue ades Virg.
; ;

They come Hither liorsum per- ; Hither and thither ; hue illuc ;
gunt ; Surrexit, horsum se ca-
Ter. Tacit. Hue et illuc; Cic. Hue et
pessit, salva r^ ; Plaut. hue. Hor. Nunc hue, nunc illuc j
Hither, signifying to this place, Virg. Ultro citroque.
II.
isrendered by hue as, Ho! call Da- : Hitherto, until now, to this prC'
vus out hither ; Heus ! evocate hue sent time ; in banc usque horam.
Davura ; Ter. Hue deducta est ad A ;
poreus, m. HOG
I'haidem ; Ter. Sed hue qua gratia te You have brought your Hogs to a
accersi, jussi, ausculta lb. fair market ; tibi ad restim res rediit.
;

For hue anciently hoc was used. To 5 tenere, amplecti. HOLD —

Hence Virgil: Hoc tunc ignipotens coe- senate; habere senatum. a toicn by —
 ;
;

HO H .533

force obtinere urbeni armis.

; -fast ; — antlqiiara atque ingeniuai obtines j
arctc tenere. —in the reins ; preiiiere Ter. Eandem illam rationem ahti-
habenas ; Virg. —for done ; pro facto quani obtines ; Ter.
habere ; Cic. — an opinion obstinately / will lay Hold oii you ; ego in te
inordicus tenere animuin, sententiara. manus injiciam; Plaut. tibi ; Petron. —
— or keep himself at home tenere se Hold in your breath ; anlmam corn-
domo. — against right; usurpare
;
all- prime j Ter. —your tongue; tace
quid ex alterius bonis rem Ter. Lupus in fabula
alienaiu lb. your — ;

inillo jure invadere.

;

hands ; inhibete manus ; Petron. on

;

—
He is so drunlc, he is hardly able to in these ways; cursus hos retine.
Hold open his eyes ; pr<K viao vix sus- They Held their peace ; contica-
linet palpebras Microb.
;
ere ; Virg. that honor during life ; —
/ am hardly able to Hold my feet dum viverent, eum lionorem usurpa-
pcdibus insistere vix queo. bant ; Paterc.
/ Hold it better; satius esse credo ;
Can you Hold your tongue}^ etiara
Tcf. taces ? Ter.
They cotdd hardly Hold their feet You would cry out, that things
graduiu firmare vix poterant; Curt. could not any longer Hold ; exclames,
I can Hold (i. e. hide or conceal) necesse est res (Romanas) diutius stare
nothing ; plenus rimarum sum ; Ter. non posse ; Cic.
Tliey Hold tJieir own hard; suum They are driven from their Holds j
diligcnter tenent ; Cic. —
up their sedibus suis pelluntur ; Cic.
hands to Ccesar ; nianiis ad Caesareai He could not Hoi^nfrom railing en
tendere ; Caes. —
-them at a great him that was dead; non temperafit^
rate; inagtji a;stimant ; Cic. quin mortuum laceraret ; Suet.
He Hexd the isles near Sicily; te- / know our house will hardly Hold
nuit insulas propter Siciliani ; Cic. them ; ffides nostraa vix capient, scio ;
He Held on in the same course, or Ter.
tvny, which he had taken from his To lay Hold ofati opportunity ; uti
childhood ; eundera tenebat cursum, occasione ; Pctr.
queni a prima jetate susceperat. out —
Will you not Hold off your hands?
unconqiiered to the last; invictus ad non manum abstines ? Ter.
nltimum permansit ; Liv. onhis pur- — He icitl. Hold his hands if he be
pose for all that ; tamen propositum wise ; na; ille continebit manus, si sa-
nJliilo secius peregit Corn. Nepos.
; piat ; Ter.
Torquatus's cause Held ine in hand; 3Iy mind has all this while been
nieTorquati causa tennit ; Cic. Held between hope and fear; animus
Would you not have Held the pro- in spe, atque in timore, usque antehac
vince agaiyist him ? annon contra eum attent'as fuitj Ter.
piovinciam retenturi fuissetis ? Cic. He gave not so much to the rest
fVith much ado I HELo/row laugh- that what he had intended to give
ing ; nimis aegre risum continui ; might Hold out ; caeteris minus de-
Plant. dit, ut destinata summa sufficeret;
They are Held iji by reason ; a ra- Suet.
tione retinentur ; Cic. He thinks no law can take Hold on
It has been Held the part of a wise him ; non legem pulat tenere se uHam j

man; sapientis est habitiim; Cic. Ter.

He Holds the chief rule; principa- If you will stajid to whatyou Hold j
tura (iraperiuin) obiinet; regni poti- si tibi constare vis; Cic.
tiir; C-.BS. Paterc. —
nothing for well He cannot Hold a horn in his mouth,
done, but ichat he does himself; nisi but must blow it ; rimarum plenus est,
quod ipse facit, i\ihil rectum putat ; liac iliac perfluit.
Ter. —with the hounds, and runs with There is no more Hold to be taken
the hare; duabus sellis sedet. of his word, than of a wet eel by the
/ ask why he Holds me; rogo tail anguilla est, elabilur.
;

quamobrem retineat me Ter. ; Thereis no Hold to be taken of a

You Hold on your old custom ; an- woman's word; mulieri ne credas, iie
tiquum obtines ; Ter. inortucB quidera.
Yqu are the old nia» stiU; morem Holding their arms over their
 ;; ;

534 HO HO
heads ; levatia super capita armis A HOME ; domus^ f.

Curt. At Home with me ; apud me.

There was no Holding him ; tor- Homeward ; domura versus.
meato non retineri potuit ferreo Ter. ; To come short Home j deficere in
To cease from, or to give over, via.
Holding in his work ; laboreet opere To hit one Home ; urgere, urere.
supersedere. To begin ut Home ; ab ipso lare iu-
A HOLE, or hollow place ; cavitas, cipere.
cave ma. / willgo Home ; ibo domum ; Plaul.
A Hole to creep out at ; diverticu- I will be at Home, if— ; domi ero
Juin, anfrac.tus suffugii. si— Ter.
;

Jt isan easy thing to pick a Hole Let them go Home ; domum abeant j
in Oiu/ man's coat ; malefacere qui vult, Plant.
nusquani nun causara invenit. It is a great while since you went
Jt is as full of Holes as a riddle; from Home ; jamdudum factum est,
pcrlucet quam cribrum crebrius. quiim abisti domo ; Flaut.
To find a Hole to creep out of; To carry provisions Home ; pabula
liiiiara iiivenire. domum ferre ; Virg.
HOLY, or godly; sanctus, sacer, Hoip long is it since you came
sacrosanctus. Home ? quam dudiim advenisti do-
To keep Holiday ; festos_ dies, mum Plant. ?

sanctum quoddam ociuin

ferias solennes, He comes HoMB from abroad ; per-
a^ere, celebrare, in honore habere. egre redit Ter. ;

Negofia profana, opera privafa segre- In such a case I more gladly rehearse
•gare, seiuovere,.secernere, missa facere foreign, than Home examples; externa
a negotiis humanis, a cura studioruni, libentiuS in tali re, quam domcstica re-
occupationum rerum huraanarum re- cordamur ; Cic.
quiescere, feriari ut publicis, ut divi-
j Charity begins at Home ; proxiraus
nis vacet. Animo
suis operibus impe- sum egoniet mihi ; Ter. Tunica pal-
dito, occupato non detineri ; superse- lio propior ; Prov.
dere aliis negotiis et operibus, ut ine- You made it out by Home proofs
moriam mortemque Christi atque Sanc- insitis doinesticisque probationibus'ex-
torum celebret. Diem
aliquem cele- plicabas ; Boelh.
brera, solennem, sanctum, religiosum I will turn Home—^ ; g'^^ me home j
facere, habere, otiosum, quietum tra- convertara me domura ; Ter.
ducere sine ullo labore, quo liberum The enemy is got between him and
sit opportunumque tempns, hominum Home ; intercluditur ab hostibus ; CaBS.
piorum recolendi memoriara, numinis- Home is home, be it never so home-
que divini laudem celebrandi. In festi ly ; domus arnica domus optima.
colebritate, solennltate peragenda, re- Hankering after Bout. ; domesticae
bus divinis operam dare, denegare hu- vitas appetens.
—
manis. Festiim genialiter egit. Immu- At Home, or, in triy house ; domi,
nes operum famulaj doniinajLjUe suarum indorao; intra paternos parietes ; in-
Fcstuin agitant, celebrant. Jjace sacra tra doiuesticos parietes.
requiescat ager ; requiescat aratrum, To tarry, or lurk at Home ; domi
Et grave suspenso vomere ccsset opus. se continere perpetuo domi desidere j
— Festus Dat veniam somnumque dies.
;

raro prodirej domi, concha in morem,

Sacra, festa dies, lux. Alicujiis nomine suo vivere succo.
dies festos agitare ; memoriam sancto- HONEST; honestus, libccjilis, bo-,
rum celebrare j humana opera missa nus, simplex, integer, probus, adj.
facere ; alicujus solennem diem sedula An HoyLST fellow ; frugi homo.
reh'gione celebrare. An Honest good man ; vir bonus,
How much more solemnly would I probus, pius, integer, probatus, specta-
have kept the day of my birth for tus, sanctissimus, plane bonus, et cum
a PIoLiDAY, if you had been with me; primis honestus ; summa innocentia,
quanto luculcntius, natalem niihi diera, integritate, probitate, candore, et per-
61 afFuisses, cgissem. specta niorum probitate ornatus, opti-
All days^jire Holidays to slug- niis, et sanctissiniis moribus qui con- ;

gards ; ignavis semper ferise sunt. tinentiaj, innocentiaesibi legem indixit;

 — ; ;

HO HO 535
aninii defaecati, excocti, perpurgati, cu- He regards virtue more than weaUh
jus vita fidesque inculpata est, inno- he is a real and truly Honest man;
centia singular! praeditus; quisibi ab neglectis fortunae commodis, bonai tan-
orani maleficio cavit ; in officio nullo tum menti parandae et promovenda
daudicat ; nullius sceleris conscientia studet ;
genuina probitate vir.
exalbescit, coraraovetur, perterretur We must not act against nature,
dignus quicum in tenebris mices ; sine Honesty, or civility ; a naiura mini-
macula, sine labe, expurgatus a vitio- mum, ab honesto minime, recedenduni
rum sordibjis ; genuina probitate queni est. ;

nulla conditio pecunia: a summa inte- I know he is too Honest to lie; I

f^ritate continentiaque deduxit. Homo dare take his word ; he will do as he
innocentissimus, ab omni non modo says ; mihi sib^'llae folium est quicquid
facinore, veruin etiam minima errati ille dixerit ; bona fide prftstabit omnia ;
suspicionereraotissimus; antiqui officii, ab omni faece terrena igne quasi diviuo
so Veritas in est in vultu,in verbis fides. excoctus J edecumatae integritatis vir ;
Est bonus, ut melior vir Non alius quis- vir consummatissimus, cunctarum vir-
qaam. Non iilo melior quisquam nee tutum conscientia et fama juxta beatus j
aroantior aequi Vir fuit. —
Justissimus qui teste coelo vivit.
—
uuus Qui fuit et servantissimus ffqui. He is 80 Honest that lie knows no
— Vera simplicitate bonus. Cui conscia tricks or cheats ; insolens malarum ar-
mens recti. Qui pejus leto flagitium tium.
timet. Cui pudor et An Honest man never does any
justitiae soror ia-
corrupta fides nudaque Veritas ; quandothing well, that he may be seen to do
uUum invenit parem ? Tanta tibi est it, hut because he cannot do otherwise ;
recti reverentia —
et aequi, Quanta Nu- he cannot do but what he ought to do ;
—
m«e fuerat. Qui vindice nullo Sponte vir probus et honeslus nunquam recte
sua sine lege fidem rectumque colebat. facit, ut facere videretur, sed quia ali-
A downright Honest man; vir ter facere non potest, nescit posse,
sine fuco ac fallaciis ; cum quo audac- quod posse non debet.
ter posses in tenebris micare j Cic. An Honest man though he he not
Petr. one of his own age, yet he 4s the best
A'b Honest man tcill do it; quod of every age; vir probus licet non sit
homines saucti non facient Cic. ; seculi sui vir, attamen omnis aevi est
She begs you would be Honest to optimus.
her ; fidtiu vestram iniplorat ; Ter. A worthy Honest man, born to all
Thou art an Hohv-st fellow ; frugi the examples of virtue; vir ad omnia
homo es ; Ter. virtutis exempla genitus.
He is a real Honest man; nihil To give testimony of another tnan'a
iilo est sincerius. Honesty ;
' virtuti testimonium tri-
Every Honest man will; quibus- buere.
cunque boriae mentis cura fuit. Honor ; honor, honos, existimatio,
An Honest, well-disposed, man; cultus, veneratio, dignitas, amplitude.
hominem non omnino sinistri ingenii. — done to one ; reverentia, dignatio, f.

He is an Honest, good-natured Boi'n to HoNOu ; ad honorem, de-

man ; mitionem queiidam agit. cus, dignitatem natus, factus, suscep-
An Honest, true blade ; homo per- tus, formatus. Ab ipsa natura ad
fectus, quadratus, et omnibus suis nu- splendoreni, celebrilatem institutus.
meris absolutus ; liraata^ probitatis. Habilem, idoneum, aptum, alacrem,
He true as steel, Honest and
is erectum, compositum esse natuia ad
rightly, principled ; iucoctum generoso honores assequendos, gerendos. Alto
pectus honesto. ingenio et ad res praeclaras, ad laudem
He is an Honest man; you may et gloriam, ad decus et dignitatem na-
build on his word; est homo certissimae to. Ab ipsis incunabulis virtutem ex-
fidei. coluit, amplexus est praeclara
;
sibi
Hehas hardly his fellow for Ho- proposuit ; ad summa contendit.
nesty ; par est homo paucorum ho- To Honor, esteem, and reverence;
minum. honore Etii te in tuenda, co-
afficere.
A plain-hearted and downright Ho- lenda, conservanda amicilia satis Ic-
nest man ; aperlaj ingenuitatis homo. vem, parum constautem, minus firnmm
 ;

536 HO HO
cognovi, a me (amen omnia ornamenla rat. Carm. Sub lare prlvato la-
3. 16.
nullum in te ornando,
proficiscentur ; tere. Latius regnes, avidum domando
honestando, colendo, locum ant tern- spiritum, quam si, &c. j Horat. Carm. 2.
pus, nullum studii genus, officii, ob- 2. Sed in littus amas. Beatus ille qui
servantise favebo tune
pra;terniittam
; procul negotiis, &c. ; Horat. Epod. 2.
houori ; nullo
digiiitati, existiinationi, Omitte mirari beatse Fumum et opes
non loco, nuHo non tempore, quibus- slrepitumque Romas. Principibus invi-
ciinque rebus potero, conferam, refe- dia accrescit, privatis quae minor esset.
Tam, intendam ad lionorem ac dignita- — Neque gaudia
divitibus contingunt
teui luam, omnia mea studia, officia, soiis ; Neemale, qui vivens mo-
visit
oinneni industiiam, curam, operam, di- riensque fefellit. Crede mihi, bene qui
ligeutiam ; figam et locabo in tua dig- latuit bene vixit, &c. ; Ovid. Trist. 3. 4.
nitate omnia mea studia ; augebitur, Non ego ventosae venor suffragia plebis.
rnnpiificabitur meo studio tua dignitas j
Virtus repuIsfE nescia sordidas, &c. ;

accessio tibi dignitatis meo studio Hor. Carm. Solutus misera am-
3. 2.
fiet ; tu?e dignitatis accessiones meo bitione gravique, &c. ; Hor, 1 6. Secve- .

studio consequeris ; meum studium tum iter, et fallentis semita vitae, Stat
honori tuo nullo loco deerit. quicunque volet potens Aulae culmine
/ tvill defend your Honor ; hono- lubrico •, Me dulcis saturet quies. Ob-
retn tuum defend am. Quod poliicitus scuro positusloco. Leni perfruar otio ;
sum, id re pra;stabo, ut honorem tuum Nullis nota Quiritibus ^tas per taciturn
defendam, tucar, ut honoris tui defensi- Ruat, &c
; Scnec. Thyest. Act. 2. Cho-
onem, contentionem, certamen suscipi- rus. Me
nulla vocet turba potentera ;
a«i, ut pro honorc tuo pugnem, con- Stringat tenuis littora pnppis ; Senec.
tendam, certem, ut honorem tuum de- (Eta. Act. 2. Chorus. OHensus variai
fendendum, tuendumqne suscipiam. tumidis terroribus aulac, Privatus gau-
I tcill have consideration or regard det indc habitare lares. Non amet
of your Honor ; honoris tui rationem banc vitam quisquis me non amat opto j
habebo. Magnam omnibus in rebus Vivat et urbanis albus in officiis.
luai dignitatis rationem habebo ; sem- He is an Konor to his neighbors;
per milii tua dignitas ante ocuios erit, ornamento est propinquis.
proposita erit; erit antiquissima; mcae Have regard to your Honor ; exis-
•
cogitationes tuani laudem spectabunt timationi tuae. consule.
animus raeus in honore tuo fixus erit Honors change manners; lionotes
ae locatus; in omni re quid honor tuus mutant mores.
postulet, quid ferat, quid requirat at- Where Honor ceases, knmoledge
tendam. decreases ; honos alit artes.
To contemn HoNon, io live a pri- •
Avery Honokable court ; curia
vate lif£; de honoiibus obtinendis pa- amplissima.
rum esse solicitum. Ab ambitionis au- We
are born to achieve higher a)\d
cupatione abstinere, abhorrere. Dela- more Honorabl^e things; ad altiora
tas sibi fasces rejicere. Nullo regandi quaidam et magnificentiora nati sumns,
desiderio teneri. Honorum ornamenta Toentertain one Honorably ; mag-
prseterraittere. Honorcs missos facere. nifice aiiqucm tractare.
Ad rempublicam non accedere. Nul- To defend one's Honor; aMquem
1am partem unquam reipublicae attin- sartum, tectum conserv^arc, quod est,
gere. Privatum otium publicis negotiis alicujus honorem, ut vulgus loquitur,
anteferre. A publicis negotiis se sub- tuerj ut, M. Curium sartura tectum,
:

traiiere, removere, et ad otium perfuge- ut aiunt, ab omni incommodo, detri-

re, se conferre. Domi privatum deii- mento, molestia, sincerum integrumque
tescerc, conquicscere, consenescere sor- conserves ; Cic.
te contentnm sua. Vitam perobscu- To get great Honor, glory, and
ram transmitterc. Eum esse quem nul- praise ; omne ferre punctura, quod pro,
la anibitio, nullus honor moveat, quem laudem omnium assequi, apud Hor.
Non levis ambitio, perfusaque gloria To get Honor by his acts or deeds;
fuco, Magnaturaque fames solicitavit extendere famam factis.
<»pum. Vive libi, quantumque potes It is hard to knoic, whether he be
prajlustria vita, &;c.—jure perhorrui Late more Honorable and fatuous^ by the
conspicuum loUerc verticem, &c, ; Ho- nobility of his race, or by his own vir-
 ;

HO HO 537
tues ; vir, in quo dubiuin, clariorne sit honore tamen excepto.
generis origine, an virtutibus. Life and Honor ought equally to be
Honohable for the various orna- regarded; vita et honor curanda. Sa-
ments of virtue ; djversis rclucens vir- luti pariter ac honor) consulendura ;
tutum ornainentis. ducenda simul ratio est et salutis, ct
A man completely Honorable ; vir ; non dignitatem raagis, quani
dignitatis
numeris omnibus absolutus. salutera spectare deberaus ; salutis ra-
One most worthy of all Honor and tio cum conjungenda,
dignitatis ratione
favor ; onini honore, et favdfe dignis- quaerenda, amanda, expetenda sine sa-
sjmus. lute dignitas non est, non est a dig-
The great Honor of his country nitate vita sejungenda ; decet studeie
patriae decus imniortale. dignitati,cum ca tamen nee studium
One of Honorable fame; famara vitaenegligendura.
servans illibatamj fainae hactenus in- The hazaxding of your Honor ; per
GOhtaminatJB. riculum honoris. Tuus honor agitur,
One very Honorable for his tnan- honor tuus jn discrimen adducitur, de
ners and good life; moribus ac vitaj honore periclitaris.
probitate admodum excellens ; vitam Tliese things impair your Honor ;
degens nulla sinistii rumoris macula, aut haec honori tuo obsunt. Haec honori
labe aspersam integer vitae sceleris- tuo, tuae dignitati, tuae laudi adversan-
;

que purus, apud Hor. tur, adversa sunt, nocent, officiunt, la-
A man high in Honor ; sublimi qui bem inferunt, maculas injiciunt, tene-
fertur vertice ; summae dignitatis codi- bras olfundunt, damno sunt, detrimen-
cillis ornatus ; omamentis pulcherrimis to sunt, jacturam aflferunt, de honore
cuniulatus ; niagnificis ornatus praeco- tuo detrahunt, adiraunt, auferunt ; Ix-
niis. dunt honorem tuum, iraminuunt, turpi
I always Honored you; meum tuo labe iuficiunt, quasi tenebris circum-
Tio'nori studium nullo unquam loco de- jectis, circumfusis, offusis obscurants
fuit. Do your endeavor, that your Ho-
/ have special care of tjour Honor nor, or good name and report, be not
and estate ; niihi tuus honor, et fortu- stained; vide ne honori tuo quid de-
nae tuae etiara atque etiam curae sunt. trahatur. De operam diligenter, enite-
It may he you will wonder that I re, conare omni studio, contende omni-
Honor you so much ; tibi hunc ho- bus viribus, intende omnes nervos, iri-
norera a me haberi, forte miraberis. cumbe toto pectore, elabora quantum
Let us Honor him being dead, in te est, studium adhibe quantum po-
whom we iiyured being alive; hono- tes, confer hue omnia tiia studia, om-
rem niortuo, cui vivo injuriara fecimus, nem operam et industriam ; age hoc
faciamus. quara diligenter potes, ne quam tuus
Lest any stain should be on your honor jacturam faciat, ne quod ferit
Honor; ne qua labes tuo lionori as- detrimentum^ ne quam injuriam accipi-
pergatur. at, ne qua labe inficiatur, ne quam la-
That most brace and famous man beni aut maculam suscipiat, contrahat.
Lucius Sylla, whom I mention out He Honors you greatly ; devotione
0/ Honor and respect; vir iile fortissi- vos veneratur. That affair was very
mus et clarissimus L. Sylla, quern, ho- Honorable to him; ea res magno ei
noris causa, nomino ; Cic. honori fuit.
A man much Ho:«ored by me; mi- From thence he was greatly advanced
hi exiniia veneratione recolendus. to Honor ; hlnc summa illi facta est
After Honor life is dearest, or, only accessio dignitatis, ad dignitatem.
Honor dearer than life ; vita charis- Whom he advanced to great Ho-
sima post honorem. Omnium rerum, nors ; quern ad araplissiraos honoies
honore exccpto, prima esse, charissima, produxit; Caes.
antiquissima vita debet, secundum ho- They appointed great and singular
norem, post honorem, honore excepto, Honors for Casar ; multos, eximios,
si honorem exceperis, nihil esse debet et singulares honores Caesari decreve-
vita prius, potius, charius, anticjuius ;
runt.
primas sibi partes post honorem vita Whom, though absent, they received
vendicat j primae partes vjtae debentur. into the greatest Honor ; quem ab-
 . ;

538 H . H
sentem in amplissimum honorera ac- has filled the world ; implevit orbcui
ceplamnt ; Cic. terrarum noiuiiiis illius gloria.
Whom CcEsar always highly Ho- When he was great and high, both
nored : quos praecipuo semper honore in Honors and in the glory of his
habiiit Caisar. great acts; cum et honoribus et -re-
He raised his freeman to the Ho- run) gestarum gloria floreret; Cic.
nor of a knight ; iibertura suuin eques- It is a great praise for those that
tri dignitate donavit. are Honorably minded, to sit down
Beware lest his Hoxor should be in the lower forms, if they cannot
prqjudiced; cavete ne quid iljins honor reach the highest ; prjcclara conantes
jacturjB facial, siibeat, ferat, patiatur. in secundis tertiibque si consequi prima
In that business they would have nou licet, consistere laus est.
stained Cato's Honor ; in eo negotio The height of Honor rather rnakes
Catonis splendorem niaculare voluernnt.him more humble, than proud and high
But wlien Ccesar was so much Ho- quern siiblimitas honoris inclinat, non
XORED ; sed cura hie Cajsari honos est sublimat.
exhibitus. They are greatlyto be Honored,
It teas lately very Honorable for who have deserved well of the common-
MilOy that ; —
honori sumrao uuper wealth; multis adoreis cunmlandi sunt
Miloni quod
fuit, — bene de republica meriti.
Such an Honor is given to very few To rise, or be raised up, to the
by the good will of the Roman people ; highest pitch ©/Honor ; ad summum
honos talis populi Romani voluntate honoris culraeu ascendcre ; in amplissi-
paucis est delatus ; Cic. mum ordinem adscribi, assumi ; in pur-
When he saw me in so much Ho- puras dominationem evehi.
nor ; ubi nie vidit esse in tautum ho- To be greatly and deservedly Ho-
norem, vel, in tanto honore. nored ; honoribus amplissimis pro me-
Yet for his great experience in war, rito suo augeri, ornari, cnmulari.
he was advanced to that Honor; ta- To Honor God ; pie, sancteque
men propter singularem scientiain rei Deum venerari, submisse adorare, fide-
ad eura est honorem evocatus ;
rnilitaris, liter et integro aninio colere.
C<e«. vel, CO honoris evectus est. To degrade one from his Honors ;
He is much Honored and esteemed magistratu, honoribus, aliquem dejicere,
by me; apud me in honore, et pre- exuere, deponere, &c.
tio est. To seek llo^on ) honoribus inservi-
They were so much Honored for re ; Cic. Glorisy inhiare ; Cic.
their excellent virtue ; illi ob egregiara To Honor, or reverence; aliquem
virtutem tali honore dignati sunt. venerari, revereri, colere, observare,
^
Let Marius be foY ever Honored ;
suscipere.
sit in ajterna gloria Marius. To advance to Honor ; amplioren),

When we had discharged ourselves iKustriorem facere ; tcrgeminis tollere

well, both in the greatest HoNonsi honoriljus.
and in the greatest pains and labors ; To be advanced to Honor ; honori-
cum et honoribiis amplissimis, et labo- bus ornari, cuiiuilari, ell'erri, affici.
ribus maxiniis uon male perfnncti esse- A very Honorable man ; auctori-
imis. tate magna pollens vir.
He
had been advanced more in Ho- A HOOK hamus, uncus. ; A little
nors, if he had not been always sickly ; hook ; hamulus.
is processissct longius lionoribus, nisi By Hook, or by crook ; one wcty or
semper in/irma, atque a;gra valetudine other ; any way ; quo jure, quave in-
fuisset. juria; opera bona, aut mala; Ter.
He
conducted himself nobly and Plant. Per fas aut ncfas ; hac non suc-
magnificently in all his Honors ; am- alia aggrediamur via. Viam
cessit,
pJibsime et omnes. clausam precibus, vi facere. Ubi leni-
liiagnificentissime
honores gcssit ; Cic. tate clementiaque nihil proficitur ; se-
We have also been in some Honor veritatis aculeos atque stimulos adhi-
and esteem ; nos etiam nomeu aliquod bere. Vide quam iniquus sis prse stu-
dccusque gessinuis. dio, dum eflicias id quod cupis. Pre-
The glory of his name, or Honor, cario vel pretio, quo jure, voti sc com-
 — ; — ;
;

HO HO 539
potem facere. — Si possis rccte, si non / am in great Hope ; est mihi spes
quocunqiie modo rem. Plectere si ne- magna magna me spes tenet Cic»—
; ;

queosiiperos, Acheronta movebo. Vos Animum habet.

o luihi manes Piste boni, quoniara supe- It puts me in great Hope spem ;

ris avcrsa voluntas, —

Nil intentatum, inihi sumniam afFert ; me in suramam
nil liquit inausura. Nil obstat tibi, expectationem adducit ; Cic.
duni ne sit te ditior alter. Quod vir- He was in so much the more Hope j
tute fieri non potest, fiat dolo. — Dolus hoc pleniorem spem concepit ; Petron,
an virtus quis in boste requirat? Si /Hope we shall be fnends ; spero
non proficient artes, veniemus ad arma; inter noa gratiam fore ; 1 er. —it will
Extricare nummos unde. Omnem mo- happen so ; spero ita futurum. he —
vere lapidem. tvill be here iviihin this day or two ;
To be off the Hooks, or out of hu- ilium afFututuuj esse hie confido prope-
mor ; esse in fermento. wife is My diem ; Ter. —
well, or I trust confi'
quiteoff ike hooka; mea uxor tota in dently ; maxima spe teneor ; adducor
fermento jacet, est; Plant. in spem ; spes mihi magna subit ; spes
He is IIooKED in as sure as can be; est, futunim fore; arrecta spes est;
certe captus est ; Ter. adhuc aliquis Deus nos respicit ; adhuc
HOPE; fiducia, spes. codum volvitur ; Prov. Iaix affulsit,
To Hope expectare ; sperare, con-
;
Prov. Spero hinc afflari auram ali-
fidere. Bene sperare et bono animo quam, i. e. spem ostendi Cic. Afful- ;

esse. Spe leiieri, niti, duel. In spera gens IjEtior spei aura recreat animum
maximamadduci, venire; induci. Spem nieum j spem habeo ; spem capk)
habere, fo^ere, pascere, alere, nutrire. spe erigor, irahor venio in spem ; ;

fidenti esse animo. Ad spem erigi. spero fore ducor, potior spe afFulget, ; ;

Expectatione vera, constanti pendere, arridet, adblanditur nonnlhil spei ; spes

Magnum habere animum et spem bo-' est, adest, superest, restat, rehcta est
nanj concipere. Expectatione, spe afflabit mihi spes melior ; spem vo- m
raajdma rerura erigi. Anchoram spe fi- cor, erigor fore ; suramam, certam, noa
gere. Magna me spes tenet. Spei exiguam concipio spem futyram ; ani-
non nihil affulsit, afflaA-it, arridet, blan- mus mihi praesagit, fidem facit.
ditur. Spes est fore uti. Lux atfulsit. To be past Hope, or out of hope ;
Adhuc coelum volvitur ; non omnium desperare, spe dejici ; animum despon^
dierum sol occidit. Spe alendus est dere.
—
animus. Sperare salutem— et AfHictis To put one in vain Hope, and dis->
n>elius confidere rebus. Spes mihi appoint ; vana, inani, falsa, vacua, ob-
magna subit. Fluito dubiie spe pen- scura, casca spe, expectatione ; falso
dulus horae. —
well of one ; de alicujus gaudio lactare, ducere, deiudere, elu-
virtute singulari optime, honorifice, dere, fallere, producere. Expectatione
preeciare sperare, sentire. Prjeclaram sua frustrari, defraudare aliquem. Pro-
concipere spem de aliquo. Ab aliquo missis fallaeibus imponere alicui. Spera
maxima quseque, magnas res expectare. alicujus eludere, fallere. Dolo in fraii-
Inclinat animus ad optimam spem ture dem impellere.Alicui fraudem facere ;
virtutis eximiae, indolis egregiaj. or — insidiose spem falsam ostendere, nihil
tryst wholly ; spei figere anchoram nisi spem meram dare ; verba dare ;
figere spei pedem. magna poUiceri tantura, prgestare nihil,
To have good Hopes of a better Aliquem magna spe fraudarc, ludifi-
sondition; mentes ad melioris sorlis care ; in hetitiam frustra conjicere,
spem eiigere. Spei rauitura, rei nihil dare. Spe, pvp-
To put one in Hope reddere ani- ; misso ludit inani, vano, irrito.
nilim spem afferre; in expectationem
; To be pxit in vain Hope ; incertam,
adducere ; ad spem erigere, Lactare, dubiam, csecam, inanem opera spem
ducere spe. Spem, opimam spem ali- quasi ducem sequi. Duci, illudi spe
eui ostendere, injicere, facere, dare. vana, inani, &:c. Disparem promissis
Alaciitatem et summam spem afferre. fidem experiri. Spe non saginatur ven-
Jacentem animam excitare, et inducere ter. Spem falsam alere, fovere, &c.
in spem meliorera. In summam expec- Animo spem pascere inanem. Spe cap-.
tationem adducere. Spemque dedit tus inani.
dubia: raenti. To losf, mis^, or fail of his Hops j
 ;; ;
;

540 HO HO
spem susceptam abjicere, amittere, de- spe non tenentur, ut antea, non paa-
ponere. De magna spe detrudi, de- cuntur, non aluntur; non eos quae an-
pelli. Ex alta spe decidere, dejici, tea spes tenet, pascit, alit ; spes jam
deturbari. Exteniiatur et evanescit omnis abiit, discessit, evanuit, nulla
spes. Spes me fefellit, frijstrafa est, prorsus jam est ; firnia se niti spe pu-
delusit. Faisa me lactavit, aluit spes. tabant, ea quam sit imbecilla, nunc in-
Infirma, qua nitebamur, spes est imbe- telligunt.
gtila, nulla. Hope of a good name ; spes bonas
To be quite out of all Hope ; ab om- famae. Si tuam consuetudinem tuebe-
ni spe derelinqui, destitui ; rebus suis ris, si, ut perges, optima
instituisti,
penitus diffidere ; nulla spe niti. consequetur fama, horainum existima-
This more than I can Hove for ;
is tio, praeraium feres fatnam.
nequaquam hoc est speiandum mihi. Hope of the virtue of any one ; spes
/ was out o/HoPE of peace; pacera de virtu Le alicujus. Spem afFers exi-
de«peravi Cic. ; miam summae virtutis adducis me ;

There they skirmished with Ccesar's summam in spem eximice virtutis ; fa-
forlorn Hope ibi cum antecursoribus cis ut sperem de tua virtute, eaque mi-
;

CiEsaris pra^lium commissum est; Caes. nime vulgari inclinat animus meus, a ;

The forlorn Hopz ; equiles qui ag- te videlicet impulsus, ad optiraam spem
"raen antecedunt ; Caes. tuae virtutis exiraiai es tu quidem ;

/ was in good Hope it would he; apud me in egregia spe \'irtutis prope
erani in magna spe fore, ut — ; Cic. singuiaris.
There no Hope of his safety ; hu-
is A vain Hope ; spes falsa. Spes me
jas salus desperanda est ; Cic. frustrata est ; aliter atque opinabar eve-
It is past Hope j there is no hope y nit, accidit, contigit, successit ; iu)n is

coBclamatura est. quern volebam exitus consequutus est

Which they had no Hope of attain- successit praster sententiam, contra vo-
ing ; quum se assequi posse diffide- luntatem, non ut volebam, secus atque
reot ; Cic. opinabar ; exitura sortita res est, alie-
As I Hope it is ; quod ita esse con- num a sententia mea, dissimilem volun-
fido ; Cic. tati, minime cum animo congruenlera,
All our Hope is in you ; in te spes ab animo meo discrepantem, diversum,
omnis nobis^ita est ; Ter. abhorrentem. Spes frustrata. Spes me
Without Hope-, out of all hope; fefellit, frustrata est, decepit, delusit
eispes ; Hor. spem meam non is quern volebam exi-
He was out of Hope of life ; exspes tus est consequutus ; non successit ut
vitje fuit ; Tac. sperabam, non processit ex animi sen-
Deprived of all Hope ; omni spe tentia ; aliter ac sperabam, contigit,
destitutus ; Paterc. accidit, evenit ; exitum res habuit con-
lam out of Hope ; nullus sum ; ani- tra spem, alienura a spe ; inanem fuisse
mo dcficio ; animum despondi ; nulla meara spem exitus rei declarat.
est mihi reliqua in me spes : Ter. Cic. Great things are Hoped for at your
Plaut. hands ; summa de te sperant. Mag-
You have put me in Hope ; reddi- num quendam atque excellentem virum
disti animum 3 Ter. te sperant futurum ; expectantur a te,
The less Hope then is'; quanto mi- quae a summa virtute, summoque inge-
nus spei est ; Ter. nio expectanda sunt ; nihil humile,
Your letters put me in good Hope ; niljil vulgare, nihil angustum, omnia
literae tuae ae rede sperare jubent excelsa, ampla, mira, divina prorsus a
Cic. .^^ te expectantur.
As T Hope to have my belly full They pu^ all their Hope and trust
9ifbread ; ita satur pane fiam, ut ;
— wholly in our protection, favor^ and au-
Pctron. thority ; omnem fixerunt cogitationem,
Past Hopt of that, which before omnia studia, omnem curam, operam,
tliey trusted on; spe dejecti.
surely industriam, omnem denique mentem,
Ex magna spe deturbati, dejecti, detru- in nostro patrociaio, favore, et auctori-
si, depuisi jacent ; ex alta spe decide- tate.
runt ; spem illam quam susceperant, / aw out of Hope that that can be
abjecerunt, deposuerunt, omisemnt done ; excidit spes id posse fieri.
 : ' ;

H O HO 641
Doubtful delay drawsfoolish Hope ;
will really prove so, that this very year
stultam dubiaspem trahit mom. will hnng safety to the city ; in spem
When all Hoped well; cum spes et quemadmodum confido,
maximam,
omnium aniiuos erectos haberet. verissimam, adducti sumus, hunc ipsum
Unless some Hope of true praise annum
salutarem civitati fore.
had cheered him up ; nisi verae laudis Hope dashed, and quite disappoint-
eura spes aiiqua quasi elevasset. ed ; spes exanguis, et constemata.
Some Hope appears; spes, vel spei, Catiline being disappointed of his
nonnihil affuJget, arridet. Hope and design; Catilina de spe
A sudden Hope appeared that Sar- conatuque depuisus ; Cic.
dinia should be taken ; Sardiniae reci- Having lost that Hope ; ea spe de-
piendae repentina spes affulsit ; Liv. jecti, deturbati ; Caes.
As we think, conjecture, and Hope; Our safety hangs on very small
ut opinio, et spes, et conjectura nostra Hopes sal us nostra spe exigua, extre-
;

fert. maqae pendet Cic.

;

What Hope of safety would remain / earnestly entreat you, that his
to the rest? quoniodo spes salutis caa- Hope may not deceive him; quae ne
teris residebit ? spes eura failat, vehementer te rogo.
There appears no Hope that it will O how vain and deceiving have my
be better ; ne spes quidem ul!a osten- thoughts and Hopes been ! O spes
ditur fore melius. failaces, et cogitationes inanes meas!

They Hoped every day more and All hope has failed me ; excidit mihi
more for help; augebatur auxiliorum spes onmis ; omnis me spes frustrata est,
quotidie spes. fefellit.
All my Hope is in myself; raihi om- Therefore I perceived there was no
nes spes in lueiuet sitae. Hope of our doing any good office
What Hope they have now before itaque beneficii coliocandi spem nos-
them,and what they design, I will brief- tram evanescere vidi ; Cic.
ly declare ; quam spem nunc liabent in Distressed, and now destitute of all
juanibus, et quid moliantur, breviter Hope, or safety ; afflictus, et jam omni
jam exponani ; Cic, spe salutis orbatus.
/ am in good Hope the child will be How greatly were they disappointed
safe ; in sumuiani spem venio servandi of their Hope quanta ruebant de !
'

pueri. spe !

The senate up to the

tvas raised Lost and left destitute of all Hope ;
Hope of its ancient authonty ; senatus perditi, et ab omni spe develicti.
ad .auctoritatis pristinae spem reviviscit A Hopeful young man; eximia spe
Cic. - sumraae virtu lis adolescens.
He entertained in his mind the basest Hope keeps him alive ; spes alit.
Hopes of other men's estates ; in alio- If it were not for Hope, the heart
rum forlunas, impudeutissanos oculos would break; spes servat afflictos ; dum
spe et niente designavit. spiro, spero.
Tliere is some Hope appearing of If any Hope of gain appear ; si af-
good friendship hereafter; an)icitia fulserit spes aiiqua lucri.
bona spe pnplucctin posteriim. To fall from a great and high Hope
The defence was grounded on that or expectation ; ex aha spe decidere.
Hope alone ; hac unica spe defcnsio Now they take away both your for-
nitebatur. tunes and your Hopes j nunc res et
My mind leads nie to Hope, or trust; spes abs te segregant.
animus mihi fidem facit, prajsagit. / have noia given over all good
What led you to Hope so } quse res Hope; nunc spei salutiferae renunci-
te in banc spem adduxit, impulit ? avi.
He has put me out qf all Hope, I cannot Hope to have my supper
which is the o^ily comfort to a man in ayiy where else than there ; est mihi
misery ; is eripuit mihi omnem spem, illic una spes coenatica Plaut. ;

quje sola horainem in niiseriis consolari If that Hope fail me, I will come
potest. back here again ; si ea spes decoUabit,
We greatly Hope, andj as I trv^t, it hue redibo ; Plaut.
Phrase. 2 Z
 ,

542 HO HO
To enlertain too sanguine a Hope oJ gcscere, obrigescere algore. Concnti
success ; spem temerarium habere. hyberno frigore, horrere. Rigere gelu-
Your Hopes are but in the bud; Gelidus, algidus. Solidus concrevit —
tua messis in herba est ; Ov. frigore sanguis. Aspera ssevit hyeni*
A HORSE ; equus, caballus. in me — Boreae penetrabile frigus adu-
To ride on Uorsz- back ; equo in- rit. Dirigere.
Tehi. An HOUR ; hora, f.

To
leap on HoRSE-6acAr, or to get In a good Hour
auspicato, booi^
;

on horse ; equum inscendere, ascende- avibus, tempori, opportune.

re, conscendere. In an ill Hour ; baud auspicato.
To put a Horse on his full speed ; sinistro fato.
admittere equura. At an Hour appointed; tempore
To sit a Horse J
equo haerere. praestitq^to
To set one on HoRsi-fcacfc ; in equum To the last Hour ; usque ad extre-
tollere. mum spiritum Cic. ;

To give a Horse the head ; laxare By the Hour's end ; intra boram j
habenas. Liv.
We
are strong in Horsb j equitatu In an unlucky Hour came I hither ;
valemus ; Caes. baud auspicato hue me appuli j Ter.
Let us taJ(£ Horse ; conscendamus An Hour after; hora pest; inter-
equos J Liv. posito unius horae spatio ; Cic.
/ will win the Horse, or lose the To come at a good Hour; tempori
saddle ; aut ter sex, aut tves tesserae j adesse, opportune venire.
aut Caesar, aut nuHus. A HOUSE ; domus, aedes, pi. f.
When they had set him on Horse- To ^e^p House; alere familiam.
back; quum ilium in equum sustulis- To keep to the House, or within ;
sent; Cic. abdere se domi.
He knows not how to sit a Horse ; Descended of a noble House ; fami-
aescit equo rudis hajrere ; Hor. lia amplissiraa natus.
It is a good Horse that never stum- House by house ; doraatim.
bles ; humanum est errare. To House one ; accipere tecto, vel
He has taken my Hoese, and left hospitio.
my nucleum
bridle ; amisi, reliquit To repair a ruinous House ; aedeS;
pignon putamma. domus, muros, parietes ruinosos, inch-
They cannot set their Horses toge- nantes, Jabantes, senescentes, prope
ther; discedunt inter se. cadentes, ruentes, ad ruinam proximos,
To break a wild Horse ; jndomiti vicinos tegere, restituere, sarcire, ful-
equi ferociam, audaciara, refra;nare. cire, reficere, reaedilicare, extruere, re-
HOSPITALITY ; hospitalitas, hos- staurare, in integrum restituere. JEdi-
pitium. ficia consumpta, prope coUapsa, longa
To entertain with Hospitality ; annorura serie labefacta renovare, eri-
hospitio indulgere ; dare tecta cibum- gere, a?dificare, in pristinum statum re-
que hospitibus. vocare. Domus, ad interitum ruentis,
Using great Hospitality ;
perhos- moeuia construere ; pristinae integritati,
pitalis; nou habere fores advenis op- iiitori,decori reddere, restituere ; vete-
pnsitas. res ruinas re6rearc,reconcinnare. iEdes
HOT; calidus. labantes reficere.
To be very Hot in a matier ; in cau- To build a fair House ; aedificiura
sa incalescere. ampium, exstruere ; a?dium regiarum
To be very Hot, very cold ; magno, magnificentiam aemulari.
maximo, nijiiio aestu, talore uti, inceu- To throw dotcn oi' demolish a
di, ardere, exardescere, liqut^scere, a;s- House ; domum
magnificani, aedificia
tudre, sudare, sudureni pliiriniuni eiuit- sumptuosa, ^des splendidas demoliri,
tere ; intensi cnloris vix Miblinere vim. dejicere, subruere, subvertere, evertere,
Ex a;stu nimio laburare. Caierc, Irica- prosternere, st>Io square ; penitus, fun-
Jt'«ceje. Me calor JHwan) non minor ditus dirUere ; complanare, exscindere,
jgne tenet. Fri|[Jdiur glucle. P.igeii- vastare, eradicare, disturbare, pra^cipi-
t«r« fri^yrij vi. frigerc. Algerf. Fri- tare. Ipso* pTorsus parietes tollere.
 ;

HO HO- 543
Ferrum, flamraani, faces, tectis, ferro, As long as it shall not repent you,
saxis, ignibus, vastitatem aedibus in- How much you profit ; quoad quantum
ferre. proficias non poenitebit ; Cic.
To break into a House by force ; in II. How f
before an adjective of mul-
aedes alienas irruere, invadere. titude, viz. many, &c. is rendered by
At my House ; domi meae. quara : as.
At HousB apud ilium.
his ;
How many things did Ulysses suffer
Being own house at Laverni- in that long wandering ! quam multa
at his
um ; cum esset apud se ad Laveniium. passus est Ulysses in illo errore diutur-
When your neighbor's House w on no Cic. !

Jire, then look to your own ; tua res a- Note: Quam with its adjective of
gitur, paries cum proxiraus ardet. multitude may be varied by quot, or
Come of a good House ; loco non some derivative thereof t as,
obscuro natus clara famiiia natus.
;
iVe must now tell How matiy ways
To keep open House exposita uti they may be changed ; nunc quot modis
hospitalitate. mutentur dicendum est ; Cic.
The House is thrown out at the tcin- A bank of I know not How many
dows ; omnia miscentur. acres; ripa nescio quotenorum juge-
To keep House ; gerere rem domes- rum ; Cic.
ticam ; familiae curam habere ; curare Hither refer quoties, How many
domuro, rem farailiarem solerter, pro-
; times, or how oft ? quoties vis dictum ?

vide, utiliter rem domesticam adminis- or dicendum est ?

trare ; rem farailiarem et parare,etcon- How many times, or how often, must
servare ; parta tueri apteque impende- you be told of it ? Piaut.

re ; domestici curis distringi

officii III. How, before an adjective or ad-
tuerl rem apud Cic. Ga- verb of quality, or measure, viz* long,
famiiiarera,
bernare domura vulgus dicit; rem do- short, &e. is rendered by quam a«, :

mesticam, vel ad rem domesticam atti- How acceptable do you think this
nentia curare ; frugi vivere, to live so- present is ! quam hoc munus gratum
6er/y; ^rimam reifamiiiaris curam in- esse arbitrare Ter. boldly I wilful- !
—
ire. lyl impudently ! qvram audacter quam !

They purposely kept themselves close libidinose quam irapudenter Cic.

! 1

within the fiovs^ J

consulto, arctius se Remember How short a time you
domi continebant. have to live ; rive meraor quam sis aevi
The doors being shut,locked, or bolt- brevis ; Hor.
ed, he had hid hhnself in the inmost used in this sense ; Cic. Ut
Ut is
part of the House ; occlusis foribus, humilis, ut deinissus erat ?
ille turn
obserata janua, in intima sedium se ab- How humble^ how lowly, was he then !
diderat So Ter. Vide ut otiosus it, si diis pla-
HOW ;
quoraodo, qui, qualiter, qua cet Ut ego unguibus facile illi in ocu
!

ratione ; quo pacto ; qua via ; quemad- los involem venefico I

modum. IV. How, with much before a com-

I. How, before an adjective, or ad- parative degree, is rendered by quo, or
verb of magnitude, viz. great, greatly, quanto as, :

&c., is rendered by quam as. : How much the greater a possession

Men understand not How great a re- is, so much the more it requires to de-
venue economy is; non intelligunt ho- fend it; possessio, quo est major, eo
mines, quam magnum vectigal sit parsi- plus requirit ad se tuendara ; Cic.
monia; Cic. fairer do you now seem to me than you
It is not to be said How greatly I did before ! quanto nunc formosior vi-
fear ; dici non potest, quam valde ti- dere mihi quam dudum! Ter.
meam ; Cic. Quam is also used thus sometimes,
Note: Quam, toitA its adjective or Plaut. Trinum. Quam magis specto
adverb of magnitude, may often be va- minus placet mihi hsc hominis facies.
ried by quantus, quantum, or some de- Note: How much, not having a com-
rivative or compound of it : as^ parative degree after it, but referring
Let it be marked How great a thing to value or price, is rendered by qunn-
that is that we have a mind to bring to ti : as, Quanti is a civibus, quanti auc-
pass ; animadvertatur, quanta^ ilia res toritas ejus haberetur ignorabas ? Cic.
»it, quara efficere velimus ; Cic. Did you not know How much ? So —
 /; ;-

544 HO HO
is how rendered when it is used in was dismissed by the consul; scripsit
this sense tvithout much as. : se audisse, eum missum factum esse a
How brought you this? quandi consule ; Cic.
empsisti ? Vin. How, sometimes is used inter-
It is also rendered by quo pretio. rogatively for what or why, and then
V. How, before verbs of wishing, is rendered by quid as. :

fearing, rejoicing, sorrowing, &e., is How (i. e. what) think you? quid
rendered by quam as, : tibi videtur ? Ter.

How fain would I that Menedemtis How (i. e. why) so ? quid ita ?
were bidden; quam vellem Menede- Piaut. Quid nunc ? Ter.
raura invitatiim Ter. afraid am I
;
—
IX. How, between a word o/" know-
lest —quara timeo ne
; ; Juv. — —
ledge or ignorance, and an infinitive
rejoice! quara paudeo! Ter. mood, is an expletive, and included in
Alas! yon know not How
I grieve the Latin of the following verb : as.
ah nescis quam doleam j Ter.
! The Lord knows to deliver How
In this sense is ut also used ; Plaut. the godly ; novit Dominus pios eripe-
Ut dissimuht nialus How the crafty re ; Bez.
!

fellow! dissembles ! Cic. If a man know not How to rule his

VI. How, coming with a verb, and own house ; si quis propriee domui prae-
relating to means, or manner, is ren- esse nescit ; Bez. Omnino irasci ne- —
dered by quemadmodum, quomodo, sciunt ; Cic. Pateatur nescire iraperare
qui, quo pacto, qua, qua ratione, ut, Ijberis ; Ter.
nti, unde as, : X. How, before a particle of time,
I would have you study How
to make (long, quickly, &c.) is rendered by
me a library ; velim cogites queraad- quam : as. How long is it since you
inodum bibliothecam nobis tconfi cere did eat ? quam pridem non edisti ? Plaut.
possis ; Cic. — siyice you came home from the mar-
There no rule given How truth
is ket? quam dudum e foro advenisti do-
may be found out ; nullum est prsecep- raum ? Plaut. —
soon will you help me ?
tum quo modo verum inveniatur ; Cic. quam mox mihi operara das ? Plaut, —
/ woi\der How you could so easily quickly the women have overtaken us ;
persuade him ; at hoc derairor, qui tam quam cito sunt consecutae mulieres
facile potueris persuadere ; Ter. Ter.
He could not tell to give up How
Note: long is also rendered How
his account ; non invenit quo pacto ra- by quoad, quousque, and quaradiu : as,
tionem redderet ; Val. Max. How^ long is it ere you look for your
How should I come to know it ? qua old man ? quid ? senem quoad expecta-
resciscerem ? Ter. ti» vestrum ? Ter. will you abuse our —
I think you have heard How
they patience? quousque abutere patientia
stood about me ; credo te audisse, ut nostra ? Cic.
me circumsteterint Cic. : must consider We
long it may How
And I cannot tell How
to avoid it ; be retained ; videndum est, quamdiu
neqtie uti devitem scio; Ter. retinendum sit ; Cic.
How knowest tlwu that? unde id XI. How far, denoting distance of
scis ? Ter. place, is rendered by quam longe : as,
VII. How
is sometimes used with, I know not How far they are off;
or /or that, in relation of something as isti quam longe absint nescio ; Cic.
said, done, suffered, known^and is ren- Denoting term of proceeding, it is
dered quod as.
l/y : rendered by quatenus as. :

When he had written How he de- They know what, and How far, and
sired that I would come to town ;
—
after tvhat manner, they will speak;
cum scripsisset, quod nie cuperet ad sciunt quid, et quatenus, et quomodo
urbem venire Cic. — ; dicturi sint ; Cic.
Note : The vse of quod in this sense Denoting degree of excess or excel-
is rare ; and because it may be easily lency, it is rendered by quanto as. :

mistaken, therefore it will be better to It is not to be believed How far

omit quod, and vary the verb and no- I surpass my master in wisdom ; in-
7ninntive case, by the infinitive mood credibiie est quanto herum anteosapi-
and accusative case: as, entia Ter. ;

He wrote How he heard, that he XII. How is it that stands for

 ! ;;

HU HU 545
>^hy, and accordingly is rendered by plicare Humiles et supplices
alicui.
some of these particles : quid ? quare ? preces fundere. Cedere coelitibus, ver-
cur ? quomodo non ? quid est quod ? bisque minoribus uti. Ponere fastus,
quid est cur? qui fit supercilium.
ut? as,
How is it that To be Humble, lowly ^ or meek;
I am ignorant of that
which all men know? qui ht, ut ego hurailiter et demisse sentire, non ample
quod nesciam, sciant omnes ? Cic. et elate. —
Quanto quis major, superior
you are sad ? quid tristis es ? Tor. est, tanto se gerere submissius. su- A
Quid est quod sic gestis ? Ter. Quid perciiio fastuque orani longe abest,
est autem cur —
? Cic. Illud quare alienus est. Vir liumilis atque demis-
Saaevoia negasti ? Cic. Cur siraulas sus, humili demisso(jue..aninio. Homo
igitur? Ter. summa, singulari niodestia demissione-
Xnr. HowBEiT signifies but yet, queanimi; sine omni fastu et superbia.
notwithstanding, for all that, or ne- To throw himself down and with a
vertheless, and accordingly is rendered broken and HuiMble mind to suppli-
by at,tamen, attamen, autem, sed, cate, or petition ; prosternere se, et
vero, verum, veruntaraen as, : fracto animo atque humili supplicare.
HowBEiT that was not first which They being afflicted and in conster-
is spiritual ; at spirituale non est prius ; nation by the stroke of God, become
Bez. Humble and cast down ; supplicanles
XIV. However and Howsoever demissique, Dei plaga perculsi, affiicti,
are rendered by quoquomodo, quomo- stratique fiierunt.
docunque, utut, uicunque. To please his own ; animi HUMOR
But Howsoever the case be ; quo- causa,
quomodo autem res se habet ; Cic. To be out of Humor ; in fermento
However it be spoken, it may be esse.
understood; quomodocunque dicitur, To Humor one; obsequi, morem
intelligi potest
; Cic. gerere.
jBwf However you mean to do, I A
pretty Humor of him ; nimium
will not conceal this; verum utut es lepidum mibi meraoras facinus ; Plant,
facturus, hoc non reticebo ; Plaut. / understand his Humor to a hair ;
Howsoever he will have himself ego illius sensum pulchre calleo j Tor.
appear to be affected; utcunque se You should have Humored the
affectum videri voLt ; Cic. —
young blade, or let him have his hu-
Other phrases. mor ; adolescenli morem gestum dpor-
/ asked How your son did ; quaesivi tuit ; Ter. Esses raorigeratus ; lb.
de filii tui valetudine. All men are not of one Humor non ;

How dost thou ? quid agitur ? Ter. omnes eadem mirantur, amantque ;
Ut vales? Plaut. Pers. have you — Hor.
done this long time? valuistin' usque? Everyman has his Humor j velle
Plaut. —
do they sell swine here? qui- suum cuique est,nee voto vivitur uno
bus hie pretiis porci veneunt ? Plaut. Pers.
— near your sauciness had undone me ! It is for my Humor, to please
- my
quam paene tua me perdidit protervitas own humor
animi causa ; Cic. Plaut.
;

Ter. Whilst I seek to Humor you; dura

You see How all is (the case stands ; sludeo obsequi tibi ; Ter. —
things go) with me ; quo in loco sint Of a good Humor ; alacer, lepidus.
res et fortunse mese vides ; Ter. To follow one's Humor in allthings
HUMBLE ; submissus, humilis, de- se totum ad arbitrium et nutum alte-
missus. rius fingere, componere, comparare.
To Humble himself ; remittere spi- To please himself in his oivn Hu-
ritum, spiritus. Coraprimereanimos, se- mors sibi placere, assentari, animo
',

dare arrogantiam, ponere supercilium obsequi, genio indulgere; sibi ipsi ap-
Alicui supplicem esse, praebere se. Ali- plaudere.
cujus ad pedes volutari, accidere, stra- To please another man in his Hu-
tus jacere, scse abjicere ; prosternere, mors ; dare se alicui.
projicere se, amplecti genua ; ad genua // / had studied and applied myself
accedere, pedes amplexari. Humili et to please him in his Humors; si me
suppiici ratione petere ut sui raiserea- ad illius mores aptassem, affinxissem,
tur quis. 'Fracto animo et humili sup- accommodassem.
 546 HU HU
A HUNDRED, (adj.) centum. supper; interim tola domus coenatu-
Scarce one of a Hundred ;
quotus- riebat.
quisque. It were better to satisfy their Hun-
To be a Hundred yeai's old ; annis ger with any coarse J are at home,
durare, esse, centenis. than to stand staring on such sights ;
Without you he told it a Hundred praestaret domi lenticnla placare sto-
times over
; nisi idem centies sit dic- mach um, quam inanibus spectris deli-
tum Ter.
; ciari.
HUNGER; esuries, inedia, fames. To satisfy his Hunger ;
placare vo-
To be very Hungry vehenienter ; racis jejunia ventris ; cibo, carnibus
esurire. Fame, appetenlia cibi, desi- vesci.
derlo aliinenti, victus teneri, laborare. To HUNT ; venari. Feras captare,
Cibum j^quirere, alimenlum deside- agitare, indagare, cursu insectaii. Ve-
rare ; Jatrat, oblatrat stomachus. Ad- naudo sectari canes persequi ;
; feras
hjesit mihi ad infimum ventrem fames. exercere, oblectare se. Canibus lepo-
— Quos improba ventris exegit caecos res venari. Cum belluis audacter con-
rabies. Stimulante fame furens. Furit — gredi. Canibus, ferisque operam dare.
ardor edendi, Perque avidas fauces, Per juga, per sylvas, dumos et saxa
immensaque viscera regnal, &c. ; Ovid. vagatur, Hortaturque canes, &c. ; Ovid,
HuKGER is the best sauce ; optimum —
Metam, 1. 10. Laqueis captare feras,
cJbi condimentum fames, sitis potus. et fallere visco. —
Canibus circundare
Hungry dogs will eat dirty pud- &c. ; Virg. ^neid. 4. Vcnandi
saltiis,
dings; jejunus stomachus raro vulga- —
studium colere. Retia ponere cervis,
ria (emnit. Auritusque sequi lepores, et figere da-
To be as Hungry as a hawk; mil- mas ; retia saspe comes, &c. ; Ovid.
vinam habere appetentiam. Epist. 5. In nemus ire libet, &c. ; Ovid.
As Hungry as a wolf; rabid us Epist. 4. Insidiis, cursuque feras agi-
fame, seu lupus. tare. Trepidos agitare in retia cervos,
To starve, famish, or Hunger one Saltus indagine cingunt. Cervos ja- —
to death ; tenuem edendi concederc culo cursuque fatigat. —
Tradit acres
poitioneni, ut mori necessum sit. hinc et hinc mnlta cane cervos in ob-
To assuage Hunger ; coiDprimere st.intes plagas. Feras insidiis, plagis,
ardorem edendi. retibus excipere, Incinctae studia, ex- —
A great Hunger ; rabies edendi, ercere Diana?. Pavidr.m, pronura ca- —
vehemens edendi aviditas. lulo leporera sectare sagaci, &c. ; Ovid.
/ 0771 very Hungry mihi jamdu- de Remed. Amor. 1. Cursu timido
; —
dum animus est in palinis. agitabis Onagros,&c. ; Virg. Georg. 3.
If you will find 7neat, wy Hunger —
Sua cum duris venatibus otia nnscet.
will find a mouth to eat ; parabo ven- Dumque feras sequitur, dum saltus eli-
trem, ac dentes exacuam. git aptos, Nexilibusque plagis s^ylvas
A fearful Hunger and famine; ambit. —
Volutabris pulsos sj'lveslribus
fan)es plane Saguntina. a pros Latratu turbare, montesque per
Must we have no dinner to-day 1 altos Exagitare feras. Dum insectaris
must we starve for Hunger ? erit ho- apros. —
after riches ; opes consectari,
die pereundem fame ? divitiis inhiare. (fter, or seek out ; —
When he could fast no longer for vtstigare. —
one out; perquircre, ex-

'
Hunger; quum non diutius ferebat plorare. —
wild beasts through the tops
stoiiiachi Jatralum. of the mountains ; insequi vagas per
He says not a word of getting any juga summa feras. the harts into the —
dimur ready to satisfy our Uvj^ger; nets ; compellere cervos in plagas.
at interim de prandio nulla fit men- To go a Hunting ; ire venatum.
lio. To catch in Hunting wild beasts,
A bit to stay the Hungry stomach ; aJid to deceive them by nets, S77ares,
offam quam ol>jiciant latranti stomacho. a7id bird-lime; laqueis captare feras, et
Till their HtNGER be so7neivhaf, sa- fdllere visco.
tisfied, then comes in the roast ; donee Speed in Hunting, or to take the
fjiobe (iomito stomacho carnes appo- prey ; to miss it ; preedam venando
iiunt assas. capere ; quam sectatus est, captavit.
In the mean while the whole family, Ferarum spoliis potiri. Contigit mihi
though Hungry, waited long for their praeda quam venatus bum ; pra^da onus-
 HU HY 547
tus redeo. Irata Diana venari, praedam To be very Hurtful to one; dam-
nullara capere, reportare, domura re- num et detrinientura alicwi afFerre, in-
ferre. A venando, e sylvis vacuum, ferre, invebere ; aliquid calaraitatis ali-
nulla prseda ditiorem, auctum redire. cui struere, moliri ; Cic. incommodi-
Prjeda oinnis e nianibus, e plagis elapsa tates Iliadenique malorum alicui infer-
est, evasit. re ; magnum alicui dispendium af-
You shall Hunt the hart into the ferre.
vets by hallooing ; clamore prenies ad Verres did so much Hu rt and mis-
retia cerv udi. chief in Sicily ; Verres Siciliae multum
The Hunted wild hoar pierced calaraitatis importavit; Cic. in Ver.
through, falls down ; cadit adversa cus- For God will raise up Hurt and
pide fossils aper. damage to you out of your own house ;
They Hunt round about the forests; nam Deus conflabit tibi malum domes-
saltusque indagiue cingunt ; Virg. ticum.
To HURTJ
nocere, laedere, obesse, Neither did Euristheus do so much
infestare. Hurt to me ; nee mihi Euristheus tan-
Cause of one's oum Hurt, or liarm ; tum invexit mali.
teinere sibi uialiim accersere, creare. That part of the commonwealth of
Suo se Incidere in
gladio jugulate. Helvetia had done much Hurt to the
foveam quara interilum ru-
fecit. Ad Rotnans; quee pars reipublicae Helre-
ere voiuntariuin. Sibi attrahere mala, tiai insignem calamitatem populo Ro-

ut magnes ferruni, ut Ctesias nubes, mano intulerat; Caes.

Movere Camarinam. Quas gestat cora- Many and great Hurts and da-
pedes fabricatus est, ut Perillus tauruni mages were done by him to the com-
(juo corabustus. monwealth; plurima ab illo mala mag-
What could a siege Hurt those? na reipublicae inusta sunt.
sed quid liis obesset obsidio, qui ? — That was fatal to the Hurt, </a-
flor. mMge^ or destruction of the city ; id fa-
I shall never Hurt you; nihil libi tale fuit ad interitum urbis.
pericli a me est ; Ter. Lest any Hurt or damage should
Thif is no Hurt to you ; hie tibi ni- be done us ; ne quid importetur nobis
liil est quidquara incoraraodi ; Ter. incoramodi ; Cic.
He Hurt
his side grievously ; latus For
that cause the people of Rome
vehementer ofFendil ; Cic. sustained great Hurt and damage;
That it do no Hurt either way; ob eam causam populus Romanus max-
ne alterutro raodo laedat ; Cels. imam calamitatem cepjt ; Cic.
They are very little Hurt ; levis- He Hurts and nips my hand ; ma-
sirae laesa sunt ; Plin. num attrectat pressiuscule.
That no one do Hurt to another; You could not have done me a worse
ne cui quis noceat Cic. Hurt ; quid hoc officio est inofficio-
;

Too happy to his own Hurt ; ni- sius ?

niium felix malo suo ; Paterc. 1. 6. Instead of help, you do me Hurt;
He knows who Hurt him ; percus- pro caule cicutam, pro remedio vene-
sorera novit ; Plin. num porrigis.
^Ve shall both of us get tnore Hurt Alas poor pigmy/ what Hurt coidd
than good by it; ex ea re plus mali he do against a giant? quid culex po-
est, quam commodi utrique ; Ter, test adversus elephantem P
3Iore frightened than Hurt ; salva What did him Hurt, must do him
res est, saltat senex. good ; ofFensus veneno, a venenO petit
It was a great Hurt to the cause ; remedium scorpius.
id inaximo malo causze fuit Cic. There is a salve for every Hurt
;

They look as if they would do some and sore ; cicuta horaini venenum est,
Hurt ; nocitura videntur ; Cic. cicutai vinum.
We must take care our bounty do no / would but for Hurting him;
Hurt to tlum ; videndvim est ne obsit vellem, ni illi nocereni, vel, nisi quod
benignitas iis — ; Cic. illi nocerem.
Hecaused so much Hurt and da- To play thellYPOCRTTE inanem
;

mage to the king ; qui tantum regi pietatis speciem pra; se ferre. Rugis
danmuin corapararit. supercilioque decipere ; homines in er-

I
 ;

548 HY ID
rorem, in fraudem inducere. Fingerc sciences, but make no bones o/ all viU
ct simulare ; ostendere pietatem quam lany and impiety ; omnium fiagitiorum
noD habet. Siraulatione tegere mores mole cooperti, quae puritatis et sancti-
suos. tatis velamento obumbrant ; conscien-
Sub ficta severitate, ementita
virtute, tias enira delicatas et teneras se habere
obumbrata integritate, inclusas
in anirao libidines habere, continere, dictitant, quae tamen cameli deglutiendi
tegere. In falsa, vana virtu tis specie capaces esse possunt, dum culices eli-
delitescere. Frontis integumentis, in- quare se simulant ; extime lineus, in-
volucris scelera execranda, flagitia ne- time laneus. -=-are apes in religion,
faria conlegere, occultare, removere ab that make show^ but lack the sub-
oculis hominuni. Fuco sanclimoniae stance ; they have fair tongues, but
personatus. Praetendere vultum et foul hearts; verae pietatis simii, quam
tristitiara pessimis moribus. Moribus simulant quidem, sed non praestant ; in
pessimi, solutissimi, vitiosissimi, vultus raelle sunt lingu* eorum sitae atque
et vestium severitate visa continentiam lacte ; corda felle iita sunt, atque ace-
praeferunt, simulant, raentiuntur. Ali- to. —
set a fair face on afoul matter ;
ud .videri, aliud esse, ut Curaanus ilie specioso titulo facinus omnium turpis-
sub leonis pelle asinus, et purpurata si- siraum raoliuntur.
mia. Sic barba tenus philosophi, cu- By Hypocrisy, and under pretence
cullo raonachi, et sacro habitu sancti. of piety, we all put the best side out-
Dealbati parietes, et picta ornataque ward; obtentu pietatis, omnes prosce-
extrinsecus sepulchra, aurum subasra- nia sumus, celamus proscenia.
tura, et Gracculus ^sopicus. Intror-
sum speciosi pelle decora.
turpes,
Fronte vafer vapido servat sub pectore I&J.
—
vulpem. Qui vultu torvo ferns, et pede
nudo, Exiguaeque togae siraulat textore I; ego, pron. 1 myself ; egomet.
Catonem, Virtutem moresque Catouis I am as you see me, just so; ita sum,
repraesentat. Vir bonus, omne forum, sic sum, ut vides.
&c. Horat. Epist. 1. 16. et 19. Cu-
; Who wrote that 7 I ;
quis hoc scrip-
jus votum est, —
Pulchia Laverna. Da sit ? Ego hffic scripta feci.
mihi fallere, da justum sanctumque vi- I talk -of chalk, and you talk of
deri, &c. —
Nequitiam vultu tegit et cheese ; ego de alliis loquor, tu de cae-
fronte serenat. Quod non es, non esse pis respondes.
vclis. Ficto vultu simulare pietatem j To JAR, or disagree; dissonare,
aliud in lingua prompturo, aliud in pec- dissidere, discrepare.
tore clausum habere; officio simulato We must take heed there be no
officis raeiscommodis ; extare benevo- Jarring, or that nothing jut ; viden-
lenliae indices in amore ejus simulato j dum est ne quid drscrcpet ; Cic.
siraulatione aequitatis nos fallis ; in si- ]f they J An never so little; quam-
mulationc officii latent insidise Catili- vis
; paulum discrepent ; Cic.
na bonos viros specie assimulatae virtu- Thi^ string Jars j haec chorda dis-
tis tenebat Caesar clementiae specie
! sonat.
niultos sibi devinxit ; in te nihil nisi IDLE J
desidiosus, ignavus, iners,
falsum, et imitatione simulatum j ficto piger.
officio me decipis j majores nostri non Verylm.^: in otio vitam degens;
ficte et fallaciter populares erant, sed iners, male feriatus ; corapressis sedens
vere et sapienter. nianibus; segnia ducens otia; vitam
A Hypocrite, a mere outside, a perotium ducens; solutus in otio j bos
very clieat ; merus fucus est. Foris in stabulo.
aurei, intus ficulnei. To be very Idle and slothful;
Hypocritical dissimulation will otio, inertiab, indulgere ; esseremissum
vanish, as paint will wash off in time ; a labore ; otio torpescere, marcescere
evanescit omnis ille niagniticus glorias otium captare ; inerti otio contabes-
fumus, atque in fabulam vertitur. cere ; otio se dedere ; otium colere ;
Hypocrites are garnished sepul- diuturno in otio versarij turpi olio et
chreSf full of stench and rotten bones ; abdoniini servire; nihil agere j feria-
they pretend religion and tender con- tam agere vitam } Tcr. I^iullis sc no-
 , ! ;
;

JE JE 549
gotiis exercere ; manum habere sub canes, &c. Foemina quam socii de-
paliio : Item, conchas legere, dicitur prensa pellice lecti Ardet, et in vultu
qui in suramo est otio. pignora mentis habet. O quam cruen-
No man was ever so Idle or sloth- tus Foeminas stimulat dolor, Cum pa-
ful, but that, Sfc. ; nemo unquara erat tuit una pellis et nuptas domus, £cc.
tarn tardus, aut frigidus laboris, quin, Senec.
&c. To live in Jealousy ; suspicionibus
We must take heed that old age be angi.
not given to Idleness and sloth ; ca- Nobody looks with Jealousy at my
vendum est senectuti, no languor! de- profits ; non istic obliquo oculo mea
sidiaeque se dedat. commoda quisquam limat ; Hor.
To spoil oneself toith Idleness; To Jeer ; subsannare, deriderc, na-
olio se corrunipendum dare. so suspendere. —
and mock one behind
Idle persons make every day holi' his back ; postica excipere sanna.
day ; semper sunt otia pigris ; ignavis See how he Jeers and fiouts me to
semper feriae sunt. my face ; ut me ludos facit
To spend time Idly j otio tempus You Jeer me finely ; salse me rides.
fall ere. Away with your dry jests, you but
To be at such work as is no better Jeer me ; ludis me.
than to be Idle ; operam ludere, per- What ! at first dash so <o Jeer your
dere. friend! itane me statim excipis scorn-
He was abominably Idle and negli- mate?
gent ; eo processit negligentiae, ut ni- I meant you no harm by my Jeers ;
hil supra. logismus iste meus charientismus fuit^
Never to bi'eak his sleep ; sick of the non sarcasmus.
Idles ; in utramvis aurem otiose dor- Your Jeers and gibes are biting
mire. satyricum agis.
If I have been Idle and truant-like, Let him not think to Jeer, or make
I will he diligent hereafter, and make a fool of me ; ut me naso suspendit
amends ; si quid hactenus cessatum est, adunco !

post diligentia sarcietur. They make us a common laughing

/ have been Idle to day ; nullam stock to Jeer at ; nos plane pro de-
hodie lineam duxi. lectamentis habent.
They learn much harm that are Idle, Democritus here might Jeer and
and learn not to labor ; nihil malorum laugh his fill ; ut nee mille Deraocriti
non docet otium. ad tantos risus suffecerint.
An Idler j vacunae sacris est opera- He Jeers and jests wittily with me
tus. at dinner ; qui mihi inter patinas exbi-
To be a loitering fellow ; a drowsy bet argutias.
Idle drone ; dissolute prorsus esse ani- A Jeering company; gens nasuta.
mo ; negligentise somnum cum Epi- To JEST J
jocari, ludere. — wittily ;
nienide indormire. belle, festive, scite, argute, facete, ve-
An holiday Ijfe^ or Idle life ; pin- nuste, ingeniose, lepide jocari. Ludo
gues agere ferias. et jocis uti ; migrari. Joels festivis
An Idle boy that thinks to get induigere. Salibus et facetiis ludere
learning withaut labor ; qui sibi nihil jocose, per jocum illudere. Ludicra
agenti devolaturam, coelitus, in sinum, jactare, agitare. Urbanitatis lepore
doctrlnam opinatur. tanquam sale perspergere sermonem,
Quite given up to, or spoiled by. orationem. Ita belle, scite, &c. jocari,
Idleness and pleasures; ad inertiam ut singulis verbis risum excitet, moveat,
et voluptates corporis pessundatus. faciat ; ut audientes mira voluptate
They are gluttonous and Idle /tf- perfundat. Sale, lepore, facetiis poli-
lows ; dediti sunt ventri atque somno. tissimis singulas fere senlentias, dicta
JEALOUS ; suspiciosus ; de uxoris sua omnia condere, imbuere. Argutias
pudicitia, fide solicitus, suspicax, Con- facetas, facetias argutas exhibere. Di-
jugis fidera, pudicitiam habere suspcc- cendi sal facetiaaque. Agitare remissos
tam ; rivalem ferre non posse. Sed jocos. —
for sport and pleasure ; joci
non fulvus aper media tam saevus in ira causa, per ludum, animi gratia dicere.
est, Fulraineo rapjdos dum rotat ore In Jest j per jocum, joco.
550 J E 1 F
Without Jesting j extra jocum re- : tere, risum captare, hilaritatem conci-
moto joco ; Cic. tare, excuterci excitare. Stulti sapiens
Full o/" Jests ; jocosus, dicax. imitator.
A witty, or men'y Jester ; homo To be both in Jest and earnesty or
ingenii festivi, anioeni. Gratiaruni to discourse both jesXingly and earnest-
alumnus. Vir facetus, et multi leporis ; ly ; ludicra rebus seriis miscere.
sale, facetiis, jocis, leporibus conditus. To he mu(^ given to Jesting ; flu-
Urbanitatis et facetiarum artifex mirus. ere facetiis ; indulgere festivis jocis.
Homo lepidus, festivus, argutus, inge- To play upon one with enough of
Jests ; satis jocose aliquem ludere j
niosus, salsus et perurbanus ; argutiis
cachinnum in aliquem tollere.
et lepore plenus ; cujus facetiis mire,
mirifice cranes capiuntur, rapiuntur; I had abnost fallen unawares into a
salibus et facetiis fluens, abundans. Jesting mischief, or on the ill mood
Multo permadere sale. Pallentes ra- o/'jesling ; jocularium in malum insci-
dere mores Doclus et ingenuo culpam ens paene incidi ; Ter.
defigere ludo. Homo facie raagis quam He is much taken with Jests ; miri-
facetiis ridiculus. fice facetiis capitur.
To speak Jestingly, or by way qf IF J si, conj.
jest ;
joco, jocose, per jocum, per lu- To make as If ; simulare, speciem
dum, animi gratia dicere. Ludicrum praebere.
est, non serio et ex animo dictum. If had not been for you ; absque
it
Quod lusi ttcum, non par est serio vor- te esset. —
you will ; sis pro, si vis ; sul-
tier. Sic ut qui jocuiaria ridens Per- tis pro, si viiltis.

curram, Ridentem dicere varum Quis I. If without not in the former part
vetat ? of a conditional speech, is rendered by
/ promised in Jest ;
per jocum pro- si in the latter by si, or sin
: as, If :

mi si ; Plant. those things were false, which you

/ spoke it but in Jest ; joco id dixe- informed me of, what do I owe you ?
ram Plaut. ; but if true, yourself can best testify
Whether he speak it in Jest, or in what the people of Rome are indebted
earnest, I cannot tell ; jocone, an serio unto me ; si falsa fuerunt, quae lu ad
ill^c dicat nescio ; Ter. jocansne, an ita me detulisti, quid ego tibi debeo? sin
sentiens ; Cic. vera, tu es optimus testis, quid mihi
He died with a Jest in his mouth ; populus Romanus debeat ; Cic.
lusit extremo spiritu ; Cic. / leave you a kingdom strong. If
These things I spoke but in Jest ; you shall be good ; if bad, a weak one ;
haec jocatus sum ; Cic. ego vobis regnum trado firmum, si boni
He
uses often to Jest unth me so ; eritis ; si mali, imbecillum ; Sal.
solet jocari ssepe raecum illo mode ;
II. If, with not i7i the latter clause
Plaut. of a sentence having but expressed be-
To be full of Jests ; fluere facetiis j
fore it, is rendered by sin aliter, sin
Plaut. minus, sin secus as, :

I Jests exceedingly ; am
love If that be so, all tcill be the easier ;
mightily taken with ; mirifice face- — but if not, it will be a hard task ; id
tiis capior ; Cic. si ita est, omnia faciliora ; sin aliter,
/ Jested with you; lusi tecum; magnum negotium ; Cic. If I can finish
Plaut. according to my mind, my labor will
it
.

/ was but in Jest before ; superiora be well bestowed; but if not, I will
ista lusimus ; Cic. throw it into the sea ; si ex sententia
To break a Jest ; risum joco move- successit, bene erit opera posita; sin
re ; Hor. minus, in ipsum mare dejiciemus; Cic.
One that loves to Jest ; homo jo- If that fall out, which we desire, we
cosus Var. ; sliall be glad ; if not, we shall be con-
To put a thing off with a Jest ; ali- tent ; si illud, quod volumus, veniet,
quid responsione joculari eludere ur- ; gaudebimus ; sin secus, patieuiur ani-
ban o facetoque dicto diluere ; Gell. mis sequis ; Plaut.
To play the Jester, or fool ; mori- Note : if but come not before If not,
onem, mimum agere.
Kidiculis dictis, then if not may also be rendered by si
jocis, stultis dicteriis raocstitiara discu- non, or si minus j Si adsunt amici ho-
 : ;

IF IG 551
nestissiml sermones expUcaiitur; si non, or utrum, nor quaero si, but, an tibi
(if not) liber legitur ; Plin. Si roe pu- placeat, says Parens.
tas te istic visuruin expectes : si minus Some other phrases
(if not) invisas ; Cic. If that he be willing ; si est, ut vc-
III. If not, where it may be varied lit ; Ter.

by unless, M rendered by ni, nisi, or si It is a wonder If I do not disgrace

non : as, ^ myself to-day ; mirum, ni ego me
If there were not that cause, that ; — turpiter hodie hie dabo ; Ter,
ni esset ea causa, quam ; Cic. —
if he / do not speak it, as If I made any
had not demanded a night's time to con- doubt of your honesty; non eo dico
sider on it; nisi is noctem sibi ad delibe- quo mihi veniat in dubium fides tua;
randum postulasset ; Cic. ff the great Cic.
names of my ancestors do not set me They looked as If they had run
out; si me non veterum comraen- away ; fugae speciem praebuerunt
dant magna parentum Nomina ; Ovid. Flor.
Sometimes nisi in this use has si He made as If' he were mad ; furere
added to it: as, Paraphilum ergo hue se simulavit; Cic.
redde, nisi si mavis, eripi (if you had As If ; acsi, utsi, quasi ', perinde
not) ; Ter. Miseros eludi nolunt si se quasi, tanquam.
jactant j Cic. And If, (^see And r. 4.) ;
quod si.
rV. If not, having yet coming in a These things do not look as If they
latter clause after it, is rendered by would be of any long continuance; hajc
si non, or si minus : as. non videntur habitura vetustatem ; Cic.
Bear tlie want of tliem. If not con- If (i. e. though) nothing else ; ut
tentedly, yet courageously ; eorum de- nihil aliud ; Cic.
siderium, si non aequo animo, at forti No not If (i. e. though) I sJiould
feras; Cic. have died for it ; non, si me occidisses j
He should have been If notpunisJiedf Petron.
yet secured ; si minus supplicio affici, IGNORANCE
; ignorantia, inscitia,

at custodiri oportebat j Cic. imperitia.

So is If not also rendered, if it come / am Ignorant ; latet me j me fu*
in a latter clause efter an affirmation git ; clam me est.
in a former: as. / am not JLgnorant ; non sum ne-
He is a great orator, If not the scius, non me praeterit, latet, vel fugit.
greatest ; is maguus est orator, si non Neither are you Ignorant ; nee
maximus; Cic. clam te est.
It might ease your gri^, If it could Very rude and Ignorant j omnis
not cure it ; levare dolorera tuum pos- eruditionis et humanitatis inops.
set, si minus sanare potuisset ; Cic. Void of all experience, Ignorant, or
Note: Perhaps there may be this you are not skilful in doing and work-
difference observed in this use of non ing of, ^c. ; Iguarus rerura gerenda-
and minus, that minus is applied to rum. Kudis es, ab usu rerum imperi-
verbs or substantives, fyc. but not to tus ; experientia cares, usum rerura
adjectives of the comparative and su- ignoras, non satis es in tractandis
perlative degree; whereas non is ap- rebus versatus.
plied to all : so as it might not be cor- Rude and Ignorant ; rudis. Non
rect to say. Is magnus est orator, si mi- est cur miremur; saepe labitur is, qui
si

nus maximus. est omnium imperitissiraus, raaxime ru-

V. If, put for whether, is rendered dis, maxime insciens, cujus ignorantia,
by num, or si as, : inscitia, inscientia, summa est, qui om-
See, I pray, If he be at home; Ndde, nes inscitia vincit, cui neminem inscitia
aniabo, num sit domi Ter. ; parem invenias, quera omnia latent,
/ will see If he be at home ; visam qui nihil prorsus novit ; omnium rerum
si domi est ; Ter. ignarus est, nihil ownino videt, nullaifl
Note : after dubito, nescio, quaere, partem doctrinai tenet.
baud sciu, scire velim, and the like, si Both land L. Syllawere Ignorant
is not used (mdess some negative go that these things were done; qu» in-
before), but instead of it, an, ne, utrunj, sciente me, et imprudente L. Sylla fac-
i^uraquid ; so tlutt dubito si facere de- ta sunt.
beaiu, 15 not to be sa'ul, but dubito an, Arc you so great a stranger in this
 ;
; — ;;

552 IG IL
city ? and are you so Ignorant of the that you are Ignorant, Src.? adeone
discipline and custom thereof? adeone tu hospes es in hac regione, qui nou
hospes es hujus urbis ? adeone ignorans cognoscis, &c. ?
ejus disciplinae consuetudinisque ? / love to learn of them that have
You neither do noi' can contrive skill, not of the blind or Ignorant ;

any thing, which I shall he Ignorant non utor ca;cis ad indicandara viam.
o/, in a little time ; nihil agis, nihil He is so Ignorant, he knows not a
assequeris, nihil moliris, quod mihi la- B from a battledore ; neque natare, ne-
tere valeat in tempore brevi. que literas novit.

Have you so lost all your senses^ that A

very Ignorant coxcomb; a
you are Ignokant of evei-y thing? mere loggerhead ; Cimmeriis ignoran-
adeone sensus vestros omnes amisistis, tiaj tenebris obvolutus ; picea obductus
ut nihil intelligatis ? caligine.
A stranger to, and strangely Igno- He confesses his Ignorance ; in-
rant of, all learning; in orani re lite- scitiam is suam libere et ingenue ag-
raria tyro, ac rudis hospes, et peregri- noscit.
nus. A
very Ignoramus ; in summis in-
He is quite Ignorant and unskil- umbraculis versatus.
scitiffi

ful in logic ; in dialecticis ineimis est, Ignorant of all things concerning

ac nudus. the Romans, but only of their name ;
Lest we should seem to be strangers praster nomen ignarus populi Roma-
in, and Ignorant of, mr own country ni.

iie in nostra patria peregrini atque ad- How Ignorant of the real interests
venae videamur. of the people are those ; quam male ab
It now may be easily seen how Ig- iis reipublicae consulitur.
norant he is ; cemere jam licet quan- ILL, i. e. evil or bad ; malus, pra-
tis tenebris sit oppletus; in quanta vus, nequam. or sick ; aegrotus, aeger.
noctis caligine sit deniersus. To be III asgrotare, male habere.
He is Ignorant
of school-learning, — ;

at ease ; male valere, se habere a?-

and knows more of the hog-sty ; ex gro esse corpore.
;

of the cholic, stone, —

hara productus est, non ex schola gout, ifc. ; ex intestinis renibus pe-
Cic. —
of, and not conversant with, the dibus laborare; Cic.
; ;

of a disease; —
Muses, that with humanity and laborare morbo.
is,
learning; qui nullum cum Musis, id \Li.-favored,or deformed ; deformis
est, cum humanitate et doctrina, ha- homo deformis, infurmis, turpis, foedus,
bet commercium. aspectu, vultu teter, deformis, &c.
In these times, there is great Igno- tetro, deforrai, &e. ; facie inhoiiesta, illi-
rance of all good arts and studies; bcrali ; specie nulla, forma infelici, in-
omnia deuiqiie bonarum artium studia felicissima, foedissimaque ; deformitate,
temporibus hisce silueiunt. foeditate, turpi tudine summa, prodigiosa,
Do you judge and determine of monstrosa, odiosa a furiis oriundus, ;

things, being Ignorant of all arts, ut habet proverbium; quo conspecto

learning, and knowledge, and of huma- ominari licebit, ut est in proverbio.
nity itself? tu, sine ulla arte, sine in- Thersite deformior, Densa pylorum
geniu, sine literis, et sine humanitate, sylva hirsutus, obsitus, deformatus.
solus judicas ? Cui difficilis formam natura uegavit.
He has taken, or put away, Igno- Monstrum horrendum, informe. Crine
rance from our mind, as darkness ruber, niger ore, brevis pede, lumine
from our eyes ; ab animo, tanquam ab luscus.
oculis, caliginem dispulit. W ith an li.^ will; invitus.
Avery Ignorant simpleton; alto To take it III ; moleste ferre.
quasi ignorantiae somno consopitus j No III man ; homo minima malus.
tanquam noctua ad solem caligare. A. Cell.
Can you be Ignorant of that? ade- He is very III; graviter se hdbet;
one clam to est ? Cic.
To blind the understanding with He had heard that he was very III ;
Ignorance; mentis oculos perstrin- audivit eum graviter esse segrum ;
gere. Cic.
Are you such a stranger at home, It is an III matte^^; male se res
 ; — ;;

IM IM 553
habot; Cic. Facinus improbura; Plaut. An Image with rays
about the
-/ aw stire you take it III ; te mo- head ; imago radiato capite conspicua.
Icste ferre certo scio j Cic. To frame or fix the Image of any
They are sometimes well and some- thing in the mind; speciem alicujus
times 111 varie valent
; Plaut. ; rci cogitare, imprimere aliquam notio-
He fought with 111 success ; male nem in animo.
pugnavit Lrv. To Imagine, or fancy ; imaginari,
It
;

was as III as a plague ; pro pes- fingere, confingere. —

search, inquire
tilentia fuit ; Flor. out secret or high things ; altum sa«
He took it so III, that — ; ita pere ; scrutari profundura ; subtilitates
segre ; animo tam iracundo tulit, ut — j
perquirere; circa sublimia, et super
Ter. coelestia versari.
/ had an III journey of it ; mihi I cannot Imagine, or conceive, that
hoc incommodum evenit iter ; Ter. I never dreamt ofit; ego id non asse-
He is III spoken of; male audit quor divinando; mihi in nientera non
Ter. venit; vicit spem meam, et opinio-
They can III away with these nena. * ,

things; non facile j

graviter ferunt: These are but me»'5 Imaginations,
Ter. let others judge of them; ista sunt ho-
It fell out III ; diis iratis factum ; minnm sorania ; aliis ea ajstimanda re-
Plaut. —for me; incommode mihi linquo.
evenit ; Ter. To harass the mind with phantoms
/ pray you take it not III ; cave, of Imagisary evils ; aniraos fictorum
obsecro in contumetiam accipias ; Curt. malorum umbta defatigare.
/ am in an III taking ; male mihi To IMITATE, or follow others
est; Plaut. ex aliis exemplura sumere, capere. his —
He is fallen vei'y III j cum morbus father's glory in his ways; paternai
invasit gravis Plaut. ; glorias vestigia animo imprimt-re. or —
It is as III as it can he ; pejore lo- follow the ways of noble persons ; in
co res esse non potest; Ter. as to vestigia nobilium —
iramigrare. undfol' >

be a slave ; instar servitutis est. loio strictly the manners of any one
It is III making such a trial as that formare se in mores alicujus. the —
in a daughter; at istuc periculum in studies of parents ; in parentum studia
iiiia fieri grave est; Ter. incumbere. — another exactly ; ali-
/ had III luck come hither ; baud quera imitando effingere, afque espri-
to
auspicato hue me appuli Ter. mere; moribus aliquem referre.
; /i/.v —
/ saw him very III ; affectum gra- ancestors; majorum gloriae, nomini,
viter videram Cic. ; respondere ; in majorum suorura stare
AnIII, or evil man ; pravus, ma- vestigiis; eniti esse majoribus quam
lus, impius; perversus, pemiciosus, simillimum.
scelestus, flagitiosus, malitiosus, scele- Virgil chiefly Imitates Homer;
ratus, sons, noxius
;
pestis, lues, in- Homero maxime incedlt Virgilius ;
ternecio ; morum pravitate enorrais ; Quint.
parte inquinatus ab orani ; capitalis Set before you the image and^memo-
homo, i. e. capitis supplicio dignus. ry of your father for Imitation ; ine-
To bear one III tvill ; anirao in ali- moriaui et imaginem patiis tui tibi pro-
quera esse aiieno, exnlcerato, &c. ponas iniitandani; Cic.
To incur men's III will ; in popuii Cicero carefully Imitated Demos-
ofFensionera irruere. thenes ; eflinx it Cicero vim Demosthe-
Do you say you had an III journey nis. —professes to imitate and folloiv
of it? ain' tu tibi hoc incommodum Plato ; Cicero sePlatonicomitem pro-
evenisse iter ? fitetur.
lLL-g-o«6M, ill-spent; male partum, He never forgot, or ceased to Imi-
male disperit. tate, his father ; cogitationem nun-
goods seldom thrive to q6am prorsus demittebat cujus fuerat
Ii.!.- gut ten

tlie third heir ; de male quaesitis vix filins.

gaudet tertius haeres. We, being well taught by our pa-
An IMAGE, form, or likeness; rents' precepts, usually Imitate and
imago, figura, effigies ; icon,-onis, f. follow their manner and custom; ple-
Phrase, 3 A

I
 ;; . ;

554: IM IM
raraque parentum praeceptis imbuti, ad trarius ignibus humor, &c. Pax etit
eorum consueludinera morenique dedu- ha;c nobis donee mihi vita manebit,
cimur. Cum pecore infirrao qu^ solet esse lu-
f/e Imitates, or follows, ihem close- pis. Etprius banc animam, &c.
ly ; in horum vestigiis pedeni ponit. Quam dolor hie unquara spatio evanes-
Imitate you our ways; vos ite nos- cere possit. Leniat aut odium tem-
tria itineribusi pus et hora meura, &c. ; Ovid, in Ibin.
He did not eease to follow and Imi- Immortale odium spirans.
tate that approved virtue of his ances- To get luMORTAJ. praise ; omnium-
tors ; ab hac perenni contestataque seculorum memoria vivere, vigere ;
virtute majorum non degeneravit. laude nullis seculis interitura cele-^
If we cannot Imitate exactly that brari.
great and excellent wit, yet we desire IMPATIENT ; impatiens, morosus,
to come as near it as we can ; banc adj. — of evils ; oneri malorum suc-
ingenii praestantiam,si minus iniitati- cumbere.
dne consequi possumus, voluntate certe To IMPAIR one's authority by in-
proxiine accedimus. constancy ; levare suam auctoritatera
IMMEDIATELY; illico, confes- inconstantia; Cic.
tim, extemplo. IMPLACABLE, not to he appeased
Immediately to undertake a ivork implacabilis ingenio adeo duro et
;

mox illico, protinus, conLstim, conti- itiexorabili odio tam inexhausto efe
;

nuo, extemplo, e vestigio, statim, im- inexpugnabill, ut neque misericordia

mediate, quam celerrime, subito, expe- neque precibus molliri queat. Non
dite, actutura, nulla interposita mora, supplicationibus demissis, non lachrj-
sine, absque mora, omni cunctatione, rais profusis mitigari ; odium, ulcis-
oraui dilatione ; procrastinatione sub- cendi libidinem non deponere, abjieere.
lataj primo quoque tempore;
nullo Nulla ratione, non dignitatis amissionc,
interjecto spatio, intervallo temporis, non sanguinis profusione placari posse.
nulla interveniente remora se ad opus — Nullis illemoveturFletibus, aut voce*
accingere, rem aggredi. Dictum fac- uUas tractabilis audit. Num fletu iu-
tum. Non distulit non
; moratus, non
gemuit nostro num lumina flexit ? :

cunctatus est. Abjecit omnem rao- Num lachr^i'mas victus dedit? Inexo-
rara. rabile durus Exerces odium, nee iniqua
IMMODERATE; immodicus, ef-. finis in ira est. Quern nee longa dies,
fusus, immoderatus, eflfrasnus, profu- pietas nee mitigat ulia. Nee mala te
reddunt mitem placidumque jaceuti
To be very Immoderate ; nihil Nostra, quibus possunt illachfyma,re
pen si neque moderati habere. feras.
IMMORTAL ; immortalis. To IMPLOY, or employ, one in bu-
To Immortalize, or make immor- siness; adhibere negotio; curas alicu-
tal ; imraortalitati mandare, aeternita- jus aliquid deraandare ; negotium ad
tera donare, aetemare. aliquem deferre.
Writings are Immortal; carmina To IMPORT, or carry in ; impor-
morte carent; scripta ferunt annos tare. — or mean; significare, innuerc.
vox viva perit, vox mortua vivit. This is of great Import to — ; hoc
Writings make men Immortal ; enim maximi est momenti, ad . —Jo —
carmine fit vivax virtus, expersque se- the commonwealth, if ; lioc masime—
pulchri ; dignum laude yirum musa reipublicae conducit, si —
vetat mori ; Hor. To IMPORTUNE earnestly, or
Immortal hatred; inimicitiis per- to be very importunate iniportunitate, ;

petuis, aetemis, serapiternis aliquem precibus importunis oppugnare. Fi-

prosequi, ab aliquo dissidere. Immor- riem rogandi non facere. Ardenter ef-
lale odium alteri denunciare. iEterna flagitaudo, intente supplicando, assidue
bella pace sublata gerit. Nunquam obtestando alicui obstrepere, aures ob-
meus cessabit in pcenas furor. Ster- tundere, surdas reddere ; molesliam,
num servas sub pectore vulnus. Amat molestum se, importunum exhibere.
Thyesten^iJrater JEthereas preces per-
? Assiduis precibus urgere, tentare, pul-
fundet Arclospontus, &c. ; Senec. Tby- sare, impellere, sollicitare, vexare ; ve-
est, sect, 3. Desinet esse prius con- hementissime flagitare. — 07je to9
 . ; ;;

m 666
Muckf or, to be over importunate with To he Improbable j fidem excede-
one; alicujiis aures ta;dio enecare ; re.
alicujus facilitate immoderate abuti ^It is an Improbable thing; est ma-
alicujus patientia, auribiis, abuti. jus fide ; a veiitate absonum ; res est
Neither would I Importune you so fide major.
much in this business, unless ; ncc IM —
ENT, or shameless ; ofl'roni PUD
tibi adeo molestus essem in hac causa, homo impudens, ad audendum impu-
nisi — dentissimus ; sine pudore durissimi ;

You need not Importune me so oris ;

perfricta3 frontis ; insignis inipu-
much about that matter ; non opus est dentiae, audaci* ; intoierabili petulan-
ut, hac de re, me obtundas. tia cui exhaustus, devoratus, decoctus
;

An Importunate, shatneless beg- est pudor ; cujus eminet et projecta est

gar musca inipudentior.
; audacia ; color nullum p^doris signum
If they be urgent and Importu- indicat ; vultu canino ; quem pudor a
nate ; si instabitur. turpitudine non revocat. Refraclis pu-
Avery impertinent and Importu- doris et verecundise claustris^ audacia
XATE fellow, that will not take a re- furere. Os, frontera perfricare. Om-
fusal ; quem non proteles illico. nem pudorem, verecundiam deponere ;

He tros very Importunate ; con- exuere, abjicere, profligare. Quid de

tentius urgebat ; efflagilabat serio, ef- se homines sentiant et loquantur nibili
flictrm petiit ; mullis id oravit exorabu- facere, minime curare. Pamm frontis
lis. habere. Periit cui periit pudor. Qui
To IMPRISON; incarcerare, in semei verecundia fines, limites transi-
carcerem conjicere ; in vincula com- erit, eum bene et gnaviter oportet esse
pingere ; in carcerem, custodiam,ergas- impudentem. Duri puer oris et audax.
tuluns, cavcam dare, condere, tradere, iFronte carens. Erontis ad urbane dc-
trudere, dedere, detrudere ; claudere, scendit prfemia. Ejecit attrita de —
includere, compingere, deducere, asser- fronte pudorem. Pudor cessit, sanguis-
vare. In vincula et tenebras abripere, que induruit ora. Depuduit, profugus-
conjicere. Carcere, vinculis et custodia que pudor sua signa reliquit Deposlto
arcere, coercere, multare, comprimere, pudore.
detinere, cohibere. Tenebris et vincu- iJ/os# Impudently ;
perfricta fronte,
iisraandare. Catenls, vinculis, compe- facie ore perfricto ; crasso rubore
; ;
dibus, ferro onerare, doraare, compes- absque fronte et ore ; citra ruborem ;

cere. Pjedore atque squalore carceris devorato pudore ; posito pudore omni
5
affligere. Catenis vinciendum, corape- refractis pudoris et reverentiae claus-
dibus constringcndum dare, tradere. tris ; teraeraria fronte. Nudo capite
Captis vincula injicere, adhibere. Vin- facere quidpiam dicuntur, qui palara ac
culis et carcere froinaie. Solidis, ca?cis citra pudorem omnem faciunt ; qiii
includere tectis. Adde manus in vin- rem pudendam faciebant, iis mos erat
cla meas. In raanicis et Corapedibns ccntonibus caput operire.
saevo te sy.b custode tenebo. Compe- To be Imvvd^st, shameless, or icith-
dibus vincere, et duris colla catenis, out shame; pudorem omnem abstergere,
ferratis, ad^jniantinis. detergere, deponere ; verecundiae re-
To be Imprisoned; in carcerem, pagula discutere ? nihil apud alios pu-
custodiani dari, compingi, &c. In car- dere ; qui nullo pudore tangitur, move-
cere claudi, concludi. Dura, ferrea tur, avertitur, ducitur; ad nullum fa-
vincula pati, perpeti, subire, ferre, cer- cinus erubescere ; quem nihil pudet
vice gerere. Dare, poriigere manus ad homo egtegie impudens ; homo amen-
vincula. Catenis colla subjicere. In tissiraus et profligatissimus ; hoslis pu-
nervum corripi. In barathrum detrudi, doris omnis et pudicitise.
prfficipitari. Vinculis coerceri, con- Who ever was so Impudent ? Was
stringi. Clausa doino teneor, gravibus- there ever such an Impudent fellow '^
que coercita vinclis. Carcere Cimme- quis unquam fuit tarn insigniter impo-
lio et spissa caligine septus. — Claudi te- dicus ? pudoris et modestise omtiis adeo
nebris et carcere caeco. Corapede cru- expers ? parum adeo frontis ha bens ?
ra sonant. You have the speech of a mnn^ if not
IMPROBABLE, or unlikely ; im- Impudent, yet surely of little shame
probabilis, veio absimiiis. and modesty ; habeds sermonera ho-
 ;; }

556 IM I N
jninis, ulinam non impudentis, illud — to himself ; sibi ascribere, attribu-
quidem recte, non nimis verecundi. ere, arrogare, usurpare^ vendicare, as-
It can scarcely be thought^ that a»y signare, occupare, prajripere, applicare
f)iie should be so bold and Impudent, omnia cum dat. personae, et accus. rei,
as that being convicted of so great vU- construuntur J
derivare in se, metaph.
la7iies by so many witnesses, he should You have deserved that it should be
dare to look the judges in the facCj or Imputed to you; meruisti, ut accep-
to show his face to the people of Rome tum tibi fieret, i. e. ut accepisse aba te
nemo quenquam tam audacem, tarn nos fateremur.
irapudentein fore, arbitrari potest, qui IN
(prep.) ; in, cum abl.
tam nefariis criminibus, taramultis tes- . In, referring to place, is rendered
I.
tibus evictus, orajudicuni aspicere, aut by apud, ad, and in : as.
OS suum populo Romano ostendere au- He told me In
the market; milii
deret. apud forum Ter.
dixit ;

You know the man's Impudence What things were carried away to
and boldness ; nostis hominis os, nos- Rome, we see them In the temple of ho-
tis audaciam. nor and virtue, and in other parts ;
/ know violence. Impudence, and quae asportata sunt Romam, ad abdem
boldness ; novi violentiam, novi impu- honoris atque virlutis, itemque aliis in
dentiain, novi audaciam. locis, videmua ; Cic.
You know the man's bold face^ and Which two things In the city are of
his great Impudence j os hominis in- most power ; quaj res in civitate duje
signemque irapudentiam cognoscitis. phiriraum possunt ; Cic.
Relying on, or trusting to, boldness II. In, referring to time, is ren-
and Impudence j audacia et ioipu- dered by in, de, per, intra, and inter.
xientia fretus. 1. By in : as. You come In the very
Except you be Impudent you can- nick of time ; in tempore ipso mii)i ad-
not but blushf if I show you the man ; venis ; Ter. Ego, si semper haberem,
quid dicet frons tua, si hominera mon- cui dareni, vel ternas in hora, darera ;
stravero ? Cic. This preposition is sometimes,
iSo7ne Impudent, brazen-faced fel- only understood: as, Puncto temporis
low ; cui minimum est frontis, ac bonae maximarum rerura momenta vertuntur j
mentis; qui quid sit pudere, nescit. Liv. Quatuor tragoedias sexdecim die-
An audacious fellow y an Impudent bus absolvisse cum seribas ; Cic.
rogue ; non adraodum modesty faciei Hither refer words of age and office.
homo non habens os ; sine ore, caniuae In pueritia, in adolescentia, in quaeslu-
fionlis. ra; Cic.
Impudent and shameless 2. By de : as. Thieves rise In iJie
speecJies ;
irapudentissima eorura night to cut men's throats; ut jugu-
est oratio ; re-
frictis nunc pudoris et reverentiEe claus- lent homines, surgunt de nocte iatro-
tris, omnia patent omnibus. nes J Hor. Vigilas tu de nocte ; Cic.
Their Impudence triVZ nof let them Cum prima luce ibo liinc, Imo de nocte
blush; adeo sublatus est pudor, ut, censeo ; Ter.
&c. Y(t the ablative of the word of time
Ahard-hearted man, of an Impu- is more tisual without the preposition.
dent and brazen brow; cui sangui- 3. By per : as, In the very titnes of
nem prius quam lachrymas j animam truce ; per ipsum induciarum tempus ;
illi quam gemitum extorqueas, elicias. Liv. —
Per eosdies operani dediisti Pro-
Such Impudent, graceless, godless togcni tuo ; Cic. Video Phidippura
ones ; tam sine pietate, sine fronte, per tempus ; Ter. Perhyeniera; Cic.
sine mente. 4. By intra and inter as, II^ four- :

Not the least dram of piety in the teen years' time they never came Into
follow, but much of boldness and Impu- a house ; intra annosquatuordecim teC'*
DENcr- ; tam pnurupta audacia effera- turn non subierunt Cajs. ;

turn, tam insigni scelere tetium, et ab In so many years ; inter tot annos ;
omni religionis pietatisque sensu, veri- Cic.
tafisquc aniore, alienura. Hither refer time of action, which i*
To IMPUIE ; tribuerc, attribuere, rendered as by in, so by inter «&, :

iniputare, ascribere, acceptum referre. They spend all the day In making pre-
 ; ;;

IN IN 557
parativns apparando totum con-
; in He spent his time In ease —feast-
sumunt diem ; Ter. It freezes In ing ; vitam egit in otic, conviviis
falling ; inter decidendum gelascit. In Ter.
agendo partem ostendent i er. Inter ; A gallant navy In — j
praeclara clas-
agendum Occursare capro (cornu ferit sis in spcciem ; Cic.
ille) caveto ; Virg. It is In your power; iit tua manu
III. Ix, before a ivord expressing (te penes) est ; Tac. Ovid.
the language wherein any thing is It is not In yourpowcr ; non est tibi
spoken, is inchuied in the Latin of thai integrum ; Cic.
word: 08, / have been long In hand with them ;
It may Is Latin be called decorum ; diu in manibus meis fuerunt Cic. ;

dici Latiue decorum potest Cic. Graece ; In the mean while, time, space;
rb TrpiiTov dicitur ; Cic. There is also interim ; inter haec, interea ; interea
read ; et Graico sern>one ad spem ex- loci 4 Ter.
hortatus est ; V^al. Max. und^ Quid por- Get you In 4 in doors; intro; abi
ro in Gfjcco sermone tam tritum, atque iiitro Ter. ;

celebratum est ; Cic. — In truth it Juid been more for your

IV. In, referring to value, is a sign credit ; nse tu melius famae tuae consn-
of the ablative case : as, luisses ; Cic.
In so little cJmrge did that great He thinks tliem clowns In comparison
victory stand him; tantulo impendio tcith himself ; iilos prae se agrestes pu-
ingens victoria steiit ; Curt. Ilaud illi tat; Cic.
stabunt ^neia paivo liospitia ; Virg. Give him some little matter In hand ;
This ablative is goveimed by pro un- huic aliquid paulum prae manu dedcris ^
derstood ; Yoss. Ter.
V. In, and so into, is sojnetimes in- / promised In jest ; per jocum pro-
cluded in the Latin of the foregoing raisi ; Plaut.
word as part of it : as, / gave nothing In evidence but what
They are not svfficiently held Is Iry was known; neque dixi quidnam pro
reason ; non satis a ratione retinentur ; testjmonio, nisi quod notura erat ; Cic.
Cic. He spoke of it In the person of a
You fall Into the waters; inci- parasite ; meminit ejus, ex persona jja
dis iindis; Ovid. Aut praeceps Nep- rasiti Macrob. ;

luno imraerserit Eurus ; Virg. .7 could not so much as imagine

Soine other phrases. where lii the ivorld you were ; ubi ter-
I was well In body^ but sick in mind Tarum esses^ ne suspicabar quid^m ;
a morbo valui, ab animo aeger fui j
Cic. Ubinam est is homo gentium ?

Piaut. Plaut. O dii immortales ubinam gen-

In short ; ad sumraam ; in sumraa ;
tium sumus Cic. 1

Cic. Eloquence is a grace to them In

In order, i. e. one after another ; ex whom it is ; cloqucntia exornat eos,
ordinc ; Cic. Vendit Italian possessio- penes quos est ; Cic.
ius ex ordine omncs; Cic. In very deed; rcipsa; reapse; re-
It will stand you n some stead ; e vera; Ter. Cic.
I Non perinde, ut est
re tua in rem tuara erit ; Ter. reapse, ex Uteris pcrspicere potuisti ;
/
;

shall serve Is stead of a whet- Cic. —

any thing rather than this ;^
stone ; fungar vice cotis ; Hor. ubivis facilius, quam in liac re ; Ter.
One mischiff In the nefk of ano- — title only; titulo tenus ; Suet.
- —
ther ; aliiid ex alio malum
Ter. ; ihftt,the same, place, state ; eo loci
There is someihing In it; non hoc Piin. Eodem loci; Suet, —times
de nihilo est j I'er, Non temere estj past ; quondam
Virg. olim ; Ter. ;
—
Ter.^ my opinion ; ut opinio mea fert ; Cic.
He whispers Mm In his ear; viro in — the opinion of the common people it
aurcm dicit ; Plin. '

is small ; est ad vulgi opinioiiem me-

They threw their very children In diccris; Cic. — my mind you would do
the soldiers' faces; infantes ipsos in era better to; e meo quidem animo facias
mili'ium adversa miserunt ; Flor. rectius, si; Plaut. —the afternoon;
In common ; a ring ;a round ; in post meridiem; Cic. arms; sub ar- —
medium j orbcm ;
gyium j Virg. Ovid. mis ; Cass, Ibi paulisper sub annii*
 . ; — ;;

558 IN IN
inoratus facit asquo loco pugnandi potes- Very Inconstant or mutable ; ho-
tateni : Cjbs. Atqueibi sub arniisproxi- mo varius, inconstans, levis, mutabilis,
ma nocte coiiquiescit ; lb. infidus, animi dubius; lubrica, ancipiti
/ doubt, am troubled In mind ; ani- fide; chama;Ieonte, Proteo, pol^'po
inipendeo, ciscrucior ; Cic. Plaut. mutabilior; Euripo, Vcrtumno incun-
/ am In great hope ; est mild spes stantior. Omni animi irapetu tanquam
mactna ; lungna me spes teaet ; Cic. vento ; paulo memento hue iiluc impel-
It puts me In great hope ; spein ml- litur, incitatur. Ab ins'ituto, propo-
liisumniara affort ; nie in summam ex- sito facile dimovetur, recedit. Sibi _

pecfationem adducit Cic. ; non constat. Aliudsfans, aliud sedens

He toulc him la a gross lie ; quem loquitur. Quod fretura, quis Euripus
nicndacii prehendit manifesto modo j tot motus, tautas, tarn varias liabet agi-
Plaut. tationes ? Cujus mentem hue et illuc,
There is hardly one In ten tJiat ; —
in iianc aut illam partem facile flectas.
vjv decimus quisque est qui ; Plaut. —
Qui eundem ssepe et laudat et laedit.
He is not well In his wits ; non est Tu ievior foliis, tunc cum sine pondere
ppad sese ; cou)]Jos aninii, mentis ; succi, Mobilibus ventis arida facta ca-
Ter. Cic. Sui est impos anirai; Plaut. dunt, &o. ; Ovid. Epist. 5. Cortice
Cres. Ievior. iVlutatur in boras. —Varium et
To labor In vain ; operara ludere mutabile semper Poemina, Et tantura
;

fiustra sumere ; Ter. Nihil agere j coiistans in levitate sua est. Mobilis
j>ronK)vcre Plaut. ; et vcrna quavis incertior aura. Qui
The chief, and, In a manner, only jam contento, jam laxo fune laborat,
hope ; prjEcipua spes, et propemodum 6cc. ; Horat. Serm. 2. 7. Manet in —
xinica ; Curt. Dotera fere (In a man- nullo certa tenaxqise loco. Quod pe-
ner) omriem regionem inter Hellespon- tlit spemit, repetit quod nuper oniisit
tum et Alyn aninem sita'ni ; Curt. Mi- ^stuat et vilae disconvenit ordine tolo.
hi quidem retas acta ferrae (In a man- Diruit, Eedificat.
ner) est', Cic. Light, Inconstant, or vain. Levis.
He is In a sweat; sudat; sudore Vaniorem, inaniorem, leviorem, deraen-
maiiat ; Cic. tiorem vidi neminem nihil est in eo ;

An INCENDIARY ; incendiarius. gravitatis ; nihil est ilio inanius ; ven-

— a very dangerous and pestilent fel- to Ievior est, acre inanior.
Imc ; one not Jit for any honest mnv's I am not Inconstant, by setting
company; hoc ipsurn quod spirat me- light by an unthankftd person; non
nmi est venenum, quod loquitur pestis, sum inconstans, quod hominem ingra-
quod continpit mors est. tuni negligo. Non puto mihi famam
He is the Incendiary ; instigat —
inconstantijE pcrtimescendara, si tam
and ringleader qf and sedi- ingratum liominem, tam immeraorem
all villany
tion; iste hujus tani cxecrandai sediti- officii, prosequi novis officiis nolui non ;

onis auctor est, et fautor. vereur, ne quis mi!ii tiibuat, ascribat,

/ am no Incendiary, I persuade assignet inconstantia? levitatem ne ;

no man to /begin the quarrel, but —

quis in me inconstaniis animi, levis,
non classicum cano, belium non sua- mobilis, instabilis, parum firmi vilium
dco, nisi quatenus — conftrat, ne quis milii notara inurat in-
Me?i ofturbident spirits^ Incendia- constanliaj ne inconstantiaj nomine ;

TiiT^s and firebrands of faction and se- male audiam, suspcctus sim ; ne accu-
dition ; paci graves homines, reipub- set, quasi parum in officio consfans,
licra turbatorcs, seditioriuni faces. quasi discesserim a pristina consuelu-
To INCLINE ; incliuare, vergere, dine, quasi descivcrira a meipso.
propendere. — himself to; addicere To be rtry Inconstant discedere ;

se. a constantia, a mente, alque a se

Of his otcn Inclination ; suapte Cic.
sponte. To he as Inconstant as the wind,
Inclined ly nature ; natura indina- or, to be so inconstant, as to be carried
tus, ut vulgo dicitur. abotit ivilh every wind ; omni ventu
The day Jnclining totrards the doctrina', quasi nebulje turbine exagi-
evening ; dies in vesperam flcxus tante, circumferri.
INCONSTANT i
inconstaj>s. Foriune h appening to change, guv
 ;;
;;

IN IN 559
a new proof of her Inconstancy ; for- neque ira, neque gratia teneri, aequa
tuna fidem mutata novavit ; Virg. lance uti ; ex eequo audire ; a-quis au-
Voluptuousness is INCONSISTENT ribus accipere ; a veritatis, aut a?qui-
tcith honesty ; voluptas nou potest ad scopo non aberrare.
tatis
honestatem applicari ; Cic. To put into one's hand, as an Ik-
To INCREASE; crescere, incresce- different person ; sequestrare.
re, gliscere — augere, accumu-
act. ; Indifferently, or so so; medio-
lare, adaugere, exaugere. criter, sic satis.
He Increases his substance; rem Your servant left the money in Mc-
familiarem exaggerat. nins's hands,a8 a partylsmyvMix^^z ;
It Increases hL<t greatness ai}d glo- servus tuus pecuuiam in sequestro po-
ry ; amplitudinem ejus, et gloriain am- suit, apud Meniura,
piilicat. Be you Indifferent jwdg-e* ; adeste
This Increased the matter more aequo animo.
accessit ea res in cmnuliim. He was Indifferent both to high
These thiJigs may be Increased, or and low; summos et infimos pari jure
assuaged ; Iijec ipsa, et intendi, et le- retinebat.
niri possunt. Jjaws were invented^ which should
The opinion Increased ; cinvaluit be Indifferent io all ; leges sunt in-
opinio. cum omnibus una eadem-
ventae, quae
His sickness Increased ; valetudo que voce loquerenlur.
increverat illi. INFAMOUS, or sliinderous ; igno-
Their courage Increased by con- miniosus, infamis, famosus.
cord ; Concordia caluerunt anirai. Very Infamous, ill-spoken, or re-
Increase in virtue ; niacte virtute. ported of; ab omnibus male audire.
INCREDIBLE; incredibilis, adj. Infamia gravi, sunima flagrare, labo-
Very Incredible, or 2inlilcely ; in- rare. IgnominijB labe, infamiai nota
credibile; minus probabile. Dissimil- turpissima, insigni dedecore, infamia,
Jimum vero. A fide abiioriet, alienum omnibus ignominiis atlici, notari, as-
est. Admirabile, et prater oplnioneni pergijinuri, cooperiri. Decus sumraum;
hominum omnium discrepat a senten-
; infamia^, turpitudinis iuaculam foedissi-
tia vulgi. Tanla ejusmodi res est, ut mam coutrahere, concipere. Ignomi-'
lidem supcret, fide careat. Non est ut niosissirae notari. In infamia^ sordibus
credatur. Mcndacium prae se fert. esse, jacere. In sermonem hominum
_

Fide niajus — Ratam res non habitura atque vituperationem gravissimam ve-
fidem. nire. Homo mala fama, publica infa-
To INCUR ; incurrere, subire. — mia graviter labora?»s, qui se omnium
displeasure; in odium alicujus incide- sermonibus. Unguis vapulare sentit.
re. You iiave brought on yourself ever-
An Incursion ; incursio. lasting Infamy, or disgrac^ ; aeter-
The inroads^ Incursions, or as- nam ignominiaB labeiu subiisti ; scm-
saults ofottr enemies ; incursiones hus- piternam ipse tibi ignominiam impo-
tusu. Docnrsionibus hostium audio re- suisti ; aetema tibi est inusta iiifaiulaj
gioucm infestari, vastari, loca diripi nota ; ipse te adspersisU, atque inqui-
x'xcurrere liostes audio, et loca diripere nasti raaculis infamiae scmpiternis ;
regionem dicuntur, spem
incuiTt-re hosles in tibi omnem futuras dignitatis ade-
et ex ea prjcdas agere, earn damnis misti ; nuUam tibi in posterum digni-
afficere, rapinis exhaurire, vastare pror- tatis partem reliquisti.
sUs, ac perdere. To get himself everlasting Infamy,
INDIFFERENT; indifferens, aj- or shame; sempiternum sibi dedecus
neutram inurere. Eam labem nomini suo as-
rjuus, ajquabilis, propensior in
partem. —
to either part ; neutram in pergere, quam nunquam eluet. Infa-
partem propensus; in utrumque para- miam Kternam subire. Nullam sibi iji
tus. posterum dignitatis partem reliquit.
To be Indifferent, or at a point V'^iri boni noraen et spletidorera prorsus

susque deque habere. —

o^n both sideSj amisit. Ignominiae notain indelebilem
or, to de<d Indifferently and up- contraherc. Famaj jacturau), naufia-
rightly between both ; neque ad dex- gium facere. Homo prcstituta fama; ;
tram, neque ad sinistram deflectere j nulla fide, nulla fania.
 —

560 I N IN
To expose himself to Infamy; in- To INFORM
informare, instruere, ;

-famias se subjicere ; in hominum vo- erudire, docere, instituere.

oi'girein-
culas se comniittere ; nomen suum ad
formation ; significare, monstrare, cer-
gravissimds casus, extremosque igno- tioreni facere. ag-ainst one ; deferre —
niinijB scopulos impingere. nomen alicujua, himself of the truth; —
You will not only he deprived of m
veritatem rei inquirere ; de veritate
all credit and repute, hut also you certiorem se facere. any one of what —
tvill fall into great Infamy and dis- has heen done ; acta edocere.
grace ; tua non modo dignitas nulla Leaving it to your own conjectures
erit, sed erit etiam suinina tua defor- to Inform you; ea vos conjectura pcr-
initas. spicitis.
INFANCY ; infantia, at-tatula. / am Informed so ; Ita audio.
From my Infancy a teneris, ut
; / received Information of ; renun-
aiunt, ungiiiculis ; ineunte prima pue- ciatum est mihi de.
ritia ; ipso statira lacte, ab incunabilis. Whose INFLUENCE
is felt ; quod
To INFECT, stain, or corrupt; infi- plurimum valet.
cere, corrumpere, vitiare, contaminate ; Under the Influence of these ter-
afflatu venenato inficere,nocere ; luem, rors; in illo timore.
pesteni, malum, venenuiii, virus spar- To Iiave Influence with any one ;
gere, aspergere proxima, vicina quai-
;
apud aiiquem valere.
que corripere. Contactu, aftlatu ex vi- INGRATITUDE; ingratitudo, in-
-cino nocere, ladere venenum, conta- ; grati anin)i vitium. —
be detested is to
gioneni, &c. ditFundere. Afflare virus or ahhorred ; ingrafitudo
detestanda.
mortiferum, pestiferura. Labe conta- Vitium ingrati anirai pessime odi ; nul-
gionisimbuere, vitiare, polluere, inqui- lum odiosius mihi crimen ingrati animi
nare, assequi, pertingcre. Serpit, pro- culpa ; cum oamia crimina, turn vero
serpit hoc malum latius et diftundit se. prEetermiss-fE graliae, neglecti officii,
Aftiicare aliis malum. -Dira per incau- culpa gravis admodum, molesta, odiosa
tura serpunt contagia vulgus. Aiflatu- mihi est; nullum hominum genus acer-
que nocent et agunt contagia late. bius odi, pejus odi, acerbiore insector
Aspirare nocens virus. Suis remeare odio, quam qui gratiam bene mcritis
venenis Afflaluque sue populos, urbes- non referunt, qui de gratia referenda
que domosque Polluit. Mala vicini minimum cogitant, parum laborant.
pecoris contagia laedunt. young —
You are Ungrateful, or ujifliank-
minds with opinions; opinionibus te- ful; ingratus es. Meis in te mentis
neros animos imbuere. non respondes ; gratiam non refers,
To he Infected; veneno nffici, in- non solvis id quod debes ; officia niea
fici. Morbo, lue corripi. Contagio- tuis officiis non compensas, graliani
r.em, luem, contagii labeni ducere,.tra- non reddis, non priPstas, in-
officium
here, contrahere, concipere. Uvaque grate agis, ingratum te ]jra:;bes ; offi-

conspecta livorem ducit ab uva. Dnni cium in te require, desidero \,

gratiam
speclant Izesos oculi laeduntur et ipsi. a te noD fero ; niea erga te non imitaris
Multaqiie corporibus transitione no- officia ; magna mihi debes beneiicia,
cent. Quis non e timidis a;gri contagia ncc solvis.
vitat, Vicinum metuens ne trahat inde To INHABIT, or dwell in ; habi-
malum. —
with common vices; labe tare, iuhabitare, incolere.
trahi communis vitii. To deprive of Inhabitants ; vas-
Serpents Infect by poison in their tare, populari.
bitings ; serpentes inspirant venenum To appoint new Inhabitants ; co-
niorsibiis. lonos novos ascribere.
INFERIOR; inferior, —to none; A city without people can neither be
null! secundus. built nor Inhabited; urbs sine ho-
He is Inferior tb me, and not to minumcoctu ncc aedificari, nee frequen-
ts compared with me ; est me inferior, tari potest.
neque mecum comparandus, ajquandus, To INHERIT ; jure
hjereditare,
confcrendus, cojrquandus. haereditario possidere. father's — his
He is not worthy of honor, tcho is goods; patre mortuo haireditatem sibi
Is I EKion in virtue ; nee honore dig- relictam adire, suscipere ; hajreditatis,
nas est, qui virtule inferior est. haereditario jure in patris bona succe-
 IN IN 561
riere ; bona paterna possldere. Patris rum rion moror, susque deque habeo.
morte ad me lege redierunt bona, haj- De convitiis iraproboruni non laboro,
reditas rediit. Is mihi reliqiiit qu3E Neque calcantem asinum calcibus pe-
habeo, quae habuit omnia. tam, neque allatrabo latrantem canem.
To IN JUKE one ; facere alicui in- Mussare injuriam.
juriain ; iiijuriani alicui inferre ; injuria Injury recompensed, wrong requi-
aiiquera afficere, laedere, offendere, no- ted ; injuria compensata. Inique nie-
cere. cum egisti, sed erit, cum tibi idem re-
To do great In j ur y, or wrong ; inju- ponam ; injuriam fecisti, injuriam ad-
ria magna afficere ; alicui injuriam in- versus me intulisti, injuria me affecistJ,
dignam, gravissiraam ; injurias insignes laccssisti, provccasti, injuriose me trac-
facere, inferre, otFerrc, imponere; per accrbe, inique, avare, contra jura
tasti,

summum scelus obesse, obstare. Ali- omnia, adversus justitias leges, contra
<|uem calumniis afficere, laces-
irijuriis, quam justilia prfescribit ; sed parem
sere, provocare, vexare, affligere, one- aliquando graliam referam, merita me-
rare, lacerare, oppugnare; contra fas ritis compensabo.
et jus contumeliose, contumeliosiasirae, To revenge an Injury; injuriam
indignissime accipcre, tractare, violare, ulcisci. —
Facile idem reponam is sum, ;

Jaedere. Dignitatem alicujus violare, qui referre injuriam facile possum, par
existimatiouem offendere. Petulantis- pari referre, seque te tractare ; feres a
simis verbis insectari. In aiiquera ja- me quod intulisti ; impune tibi non
cere, immittere injuriam. Indignis sum erit, quod injuria me affcceris ; impu-
acceptus modis. iMagna railii orta, facta nita non erit injuria tua, inulta non
injuria est. Jure h^c in me conferres, si erit, inulta non relinquetur ; ulciscar
quando ipse tecum iniquius egissera.ini- injurias tuas, raemoreminjurise me sen-
quior tibi fuissem, injurius tihi fuissem, ties, reperies.
injuriosius in te fuissem, injuriosius te Not to revenge an Injury I judge
Iractassem, injuriam tibi fecissera, intu- to be praiseworthy ; injurias non ul-
lissem, imposuissera, obtulissem, si te cisci, laudabile existimo. Nihil judico,
aliqua affecissem injuria, si a me acce-
duco, censeo, statuo, laudabilius, quara
pisses injuriam, tulisses injuriam ; siinjuriarum rationem non habere, non
me injurium, injuriosum, iniquum, gra- ducere, quomodo quidem ego existimo,
vem, tuis commodis adversum, infen- ut ego quidem arbitror, opinor, puto,
sum tibi sensisses, cognovisses,expertus auturao, sentio, ut opinio mea est, ut
esses ; si qua re te la;sissera, tuns esset mea fert opinio, quantum quidem asse*
animus a me offensus, molestiam ali- qui judicio possum, ut mihi suadct ra-
quara accepisset, si de tuis commodis tio, ostendit ratio, nisi fallor, judicii
aliquando defraxissem, tuis commodis sum cxpers, ixidis plane sum ; nihil
obfuissem, obstitissem, adversatus es- est praestantius, laudahilius, ad laudeni
sem, qua esses a me lacessitus injuria, illustrius, quam injurias contemnere,
provocatus, commotus. niliil facere, ohlivisci, ex mcmoria de-

To forgive Injuries ; gravissinias lere, rainime persequi, ulcisci nolle, ul-

injurias voluiitaria quadam oblivione tione non persequi referendae injuria? ;

conterere. Omncm veterum injurjarum cuvam non snscipere, de injuria noa

memoriam abjicere, deponcre. Omneni persequenda, ulciscenda, referenda ; de
ulciscendi voluntatem, lihidinem ex injuriarum ultione rainime laborare, ni-
animo delerc, toUere. Omnes offen- hil omnino cogitare, ultionem injuria-
siones obliterare. Ad otfensas remit- rum non spectare, non curare ; in con-
tendas perfaciiis. Data, hactenus illata tenmendis injuriis, obliviscendis, ex
damna malaque remittere, condonare, animo evellendis, ex memoria delendis,
nuila persequi vindicta, ultione. oblivione voluntaria conterendis, ex-
To protect from Injuries ; tenuiores imia sita laus est, ea laus est, qua imlla
ab injuriis prohibere. praestantior.
To bear Injuries pafi^ifZy; a?quo So good citizens cannot be guilty of
animo malum, omnes injurias fero. 80 great an Injuiiy ; neque potest hcx-
Conturaelias tego, devoro, perpetior. rere in tam bonis civibus tarn acerba
Recte fero vim ; neutiquam grave est injuria.
mihi. Irara reprimo, missam facio, de- I believe you do me an Injury ; te
pono, rainuo. CoDturaelias malevolo- mihi injuriam facere arbitror ; Ter.
 ;; ;

562 IN IN
fVhom he oppressed with many re- plus accedet ad tuam laudem, eo cla-
proaches and Injuries ; quibus inju- rius tuas splendor dignitatis elncebit
rias plurimas, contumeliasque imposuit. eo clarior atque honoratior evades, eo
To do Injury to one who deserves tua laus fiet illustrior, eo magis augebi-
it not; injuriam immerenti jacere, of- tur, amplificabitur, extollctur, illustra-
ferre, immittere. bitur honor tuns, eo subliraius tui glo-
If any Injury should be offered to ria nominis ascendet, extolletur, elFere-
us by them, let us defend ourselves tur, evehetur, eo plus amplitudinis,
against it ; per eos si quid importetur dignitatis, gloriae, laudis, existimationls,
nobis injurije, propulsemus; Cic. honoris, acquires, obtinebis, assequeris,
To do a signal Injury ; alteri in- consequeris, adipisceris, tibi parabis,
signem injuriam facere. tibi paries, tibi comparabis.
/ always thought that you had dome Yoxi have hurt or done me an Ik-
me a serious Injury ; jactam et ira- jury wrongfully, or otherwise than I
raissam a te nefariam in me injuriam have deserved ; laesus immcrito. Iiii-
semper duxi ; Cic. que mecura egisti, injuriose tractasli,
You do us too much Injury; ini- injuriam mihi intulisti, injuria me af-
que nirais agis in nos. fecisti, injuriam ab8tetuli,pas8ussum ;
Although no great or signal Injury Ijesus a te sum immerito meo, nullo
has been done to myself privately meo raerito, nulla culpa, absque culpa
quanqnam nulla meipsum privatim pe- nihil tale meritus, laisisti me immeren-
pulit insignis injuria. tem, innocentem, nuHius affinem cul-
Do
not heap more Injuries on me ; pfe, omnis expertem culpa?, ab omni
jam me onerare injuriis.
oniittas vacuum culpa.
To afflict one with other and greater INNERMOST, or inmost ; intimus.
Injuries ; cumulare aliquem aiiis et In the Inner part of the house; in
majoribus injuriis. interiore aedium parte.
Oppressed with very many Inju- In the Inmost part of the tem-
ries; plurirais jactatus, agitatus inju- ple there was a statue of Ceres ; in eo
riis. sacrario intimofuit signum Cereris.
He knows li&has done no Injury INNOCENCY ; innocentia,-ie, f.
;

liullius injuriae sibi consciusTest. Innocent innoxius, iunocens,

To pocket an Injury decoquere innocuus, insons, adj.
;
;

or accused —
injuriam. unjustly; you accuse me very un-
He frees himself from Injury by justly ; immerito accusatus. Accusas
two privileges ; duobus privilegiis amo- me innocentem, immerentem, inson-
litur injuriam. tem, nullo meo merito, immerito meo,
/ had quite and willingly forgotten injuria, injuste, inique, contra quam
/Aose Injuries ; gravissimas liasce iii- jus est, contra quam meritus sun),
jurias voluntaria oblivione contri^'e- contra jns et sequum, absque mea cul-
ram Cic.
; pa ; hasc in me sine causa confertur
That he may free my brother from culpa, niihi ascribenda, assignanda, at-
Injury ; ut fratrem meum ab injuria tribuenda causa non est ; culpa vaco,
vindicet. culpa careo, loiige absum a culpa, pro-
To recompense for an Injury ;
jac- cul abest a me culpa, remotus a culpa
turara rependere, refundere, resarcire. sum, culpje sum expers, extra culpam
The Injury of your enemies shall set sum, non liaeret in me culpa, culpam
forth your praise, fame, and renown non sustineo, affinis culpae non sum,
ex inimicorura injuria laus. Illustrabit culpae mihi non sum conscius, in culpa
amplitudinem tuara inimicorum inju- non sum ; commissum a me nihil est,
ria ; quo plus ad te oppugnandum stu- quare videar accusandus ; non erravi,
dii conffrent iniraici tni, quo erit gra- non peccavi, non deliqui, lapsus non
vior in te impetus inimicorum tuorum, sum, nullam in culpam incidi, nullam
quo acrius ac vehementius in te erum- commisi culpam, nihil comraisi, admisi,
pent, irruent, incurrent, invadent, im- pcrpetravi ; nullo me scelere adstrinxi,
petum facient, impressionem facient, obslrinxi, maculavi, inquinavi. Accu-
suas vires intendent, suos nervos con- sas, culpas,expertem culpae, vacuum a
iendent, sese immittent, eo major ad culpa ; remotum a culpa damnas, in
tuam existimationem fiet accessio, eo judicium vocas, reura facis, perseque-
 ; ;; ;;

IN IN ;63

m i
vitio tribuis, vitio vertis, fraudi tices sylvse, &c. ; Ibid. 5. 1, Quot inter
das ininierenti, ei qui culpani non com- Occultum Stella; conspicuumque polum.
luisit, culp?e sibi conscius non eat Hyberno8citiusnuraeraverisimbres,SyI-
confers culpara in expertem criminis, varumque comas. Non tot caduca*
insontem, immerentera, innoxiura ; ex Oeta frondes educat ; Nee vere florea
agitaa ilium, in culpani vocas, in infa- Hybla tot medio creat. Non tot signa
raiam vocas, adducis injuste, sine cau- micant tacente nocte. Paaca cupit,
sa, injuria, immerito, contra quam jus qui numerare potest. Pauperis est nu-
est. merare pecus.
Very Inxocent, guiltless^ or fault- To INQUIRE, a«fc, or demand; quae-
less ; culpa vacuus; criminis expers, rere, mquirere, perquirere, exquirere,
iuimunis ; liber a delicto ; extra cul- percontari, sciscitari. —
and search; in-
pani, noxam et notam ; noxse omnis vestigare, perscrutari, explorare, inda-
«xsors ; ab omni culpa alienus ; nullius gare. —
or search out strictly, and to
criminis, aut culpse sibi conscius. tlie bottom; omnibus vestigiis inda-
I was ever Innocent and free from gare ; diligens facere scrutinium, ex-
all guilt of that crime ; hoc me criniine actisiimum facere examen ; severo
nunquam contaminavi, inquinavi, infe- examine indagare ; altiori indagine dis-
ci, pollui ; hujus criminis, flagitii, see* cutere, perscrutari j omnia secreta ex
leris, vitii labe, macula nunquam infec- imo eruere, atque studiose quaerere ;
tus sum. item, ad vivum resecare, proverbialiter
A71 iNNOCENT^good nuin ; homo in- Cic. de amicitia dixit pro eo quod est,
Docentissimus, innocentia singular! pras- rem exactius, quam sat est, ac morosius
ditus. excutere, mutuo surapta metaphora a
To punish the Innocent ; bonos, tonsoribus capillos, aut ungues resecan-
probos, justos, supplicio afficere, vex- tibus. Item odorari sagacius, et degus-
are, aspere tractare. tare convivara, apud Cic. dicitur pro,
INNUMERABLE ; innumerabilis, callide, et clam explorare quid habeat
innuraerus, infinitus. —
infinite store; animi.
multus et innumerabilis. Innumerus. He said he came to Inquire of him;
Multitudo innumerabilis. Tot ea sunt, dicit se venisse quaesitum ab eo ; Sal.
quot nullo numero comprehendas ; nul- He Inquires of the ship-master
lus numerus comprehendat, nulla capi- rectorem ratis consulit ; Virg.
at arithraeticaB ars ; ut enumerari non * / loould Jiave you Inquire j velim
possint. Numerus innumerus. Quales quaeras ; Cic.
et quolies non est nuraerare. Non Yonder are some to Inquire of;
densior aere grando, Nee de concussa quos perconter video ; Ter.
tantum pluit ilice glandis. Plura quam She Inquired diligently; diligen«
quae coraprendere verbis, In promptu tissima sciscitatione quaegit ; Petron.
niihi sjt. —
Totidem quot niessis aristas To make Inquisition of; cxami-
Sylva gerit frondes, ejectas littus are- nare.
nas. Quot in aethere sidera lucent. Sec. He was often urged by the Inqui-
Ovid. Trist. 1. 4. Si vox infragilis, ries, or questions, of the judges ; cre-
pectus mihi firmius csset, Piuraque cum bris solicitisque judicum interrogationi-
linguis pluribus ora foreut ; Non tamen, bus urgebatur.
&CC. ; Ibid. Cinypliiae segetis citius,&c. To INSPIRE ; inspirare.
Ovid, de Ponto. 2. 7. Quot habeat To be Inspired by the Holy Ghost;
corpora pulvis. Millia quot viridis nuniine, lumine, anhelitu divino inspi-
gramina campus habet. Quot inquis? rari, illuminari, aOici, compleri. Splen-
Oceani fluclus me numerare jubes. dorem divinum degustare. Pivini Nu-
Quam multi Libyco volvuntur marmo- minis, prsepotentis Dei instinctu, nutu,
re fluctus, Saevus ubi Orion hybernis afflatu ad pietatem erigi, excitari, in-
conditur undis, Sec. ; Virg. ^neid. 7. flammari; divinitus, divino motu,inflatu,
Magnus erit numerare labor. inspiratione agitari. Cujusmenti lumina
quos
Quam multa in sylvis autumni frigore Deus praetulit. Divino motu concitus.
primo Lapsa cadunt folia, &c. Virg. 7s there any one at this day In-
JEneid. 6. Nee si forte roges possera spired so as he? an quisquam hodie
tibi dicere quot sint Littora, quot con- est, qui aeque spirat Numen atque hie ?
chas, &c. } Ovid, Trbt. 5. 2. Quot fru- / hear that you are Inspired by,
 ; ;

564 IN IN
God himself; audio te ipslus Dei afila- ingenii, et consilii sui porrigere, atque
tu agi. tendere. —
both in good learning and
My mind is as inflamed by a in good manners; tam literis bonis,
it tcere
vehement Inspiration ; acri et vehe- quam reclis moribus expolire. little —
menti quadani incitatione inflammatur children; aetatem puerilem artibus in-
animus ; Cic. formare. —
a7iy one to the perpetration
An INSTANCE, or particular ex- of the vilest practices ; aliquem mala
tanple ; exeraplum, instantia. facinora edocere.
Instance, or entreaty ; instantia, To be Instructed, or to learn ; ani-
rogatus, impulsus,-us, ni. mo inscribere qua; docentur.
You married her at my Instance ; Where I Instructed or taught a
irapulsu duxisti meo ; Ter. sch^ool for twelve whole years; nbi
What cannot such Instance (or gymnasiarchas partes annos totos duo-
€arnesi7iess of requestJ as this do? quid decira sustinui.
est quod non heec instantia possit efii- Old age teaches young men, and
cere ? Plin. Instructs them in all their duty ; se-
For Instance (i. e. for example's nectus adolescentes docet, instituit, et
sake); exempli gratia; Plin. Verbi gra- ad omne officii munus instruit ; Cic. de
tia, causa ; Cic. Sen.
I thought him. a very great Instance Who long ago Instructed and
of coniincncy ; putabani raagnuin ex- taught your youth in the best of learn-
emplum continentiae ; Ter. ing and tongues ; qui tuam olim adoles-
He was condemned for bribery at the centiam praeclaris, et literis, et linguis
liisrAr.cv. of ilie Bithynians ; dansna- effinxit.
lus est, lege repetundarum, accusanti- To give the first Instruction ; in-
bus Bith^nis ; Tac. itiari.

At your Instance ; te hortante Nature has Instructed us in that

Cic. id natura inscripsit in mentibus. nos-
To INSTRUCT, oi- teach; instruere, tris.
erudire, informare, instttuere. or —
To INSULT; insultare; calamito-
breed up in learning and virtue ; ju- SOS opprobriis prosequi ; adversariis af-
ventutem, rudes puerorum animos, inge- flictis illudere.
iiia puerilia, setatem juvenilem ad artes, INTELLIGENCE was brought;
liumanitatem, ad bones mores et reli- nuutiatum est.
gionem, virtutem, pietatem informare, INTEMPEPvANCE ; intemperantia,
fingere, instituere, erudire. Ingenia immoderatio.
puerorum fideliter et accurate tarn Ute- Intemperate in prosperity; re-
ris bonis quaui moribus expolire, ornare, bus prosperis insolescere, efferri.
excolere, instruere. Pra^ceptiones et To plunge into debauchery and In-
instiiutiones tradere, quibus setas pue- temperance ; vino epulisque obrui.
rilis ad artes ingenuas, ad omnes virtu- To INTEND, or mean ; intendcre,
les, ad optima quseque instruatur, eru- significare, sibi veile. or purpose; —
diatur. Teneros docilesque animos statuere, constituere, incipere, parare,
puerorum literis, prepceptis, pictate, designare.
scientia imbuere. Praeclare sapientijB To what Intent ? quorsum, quern
ac pietatis pra cepta discipulis tradere. in finem ?

Pueri pectus praeceptis format ami- To the Intent that; quo, cum subst.
cis. IVIollibus annis in artes ingenuas To that Intent ; eo, ea gratia.
erudire. IMouitus sub pectore fixit ^But whatever you Intend to do;
justitiaj. Doctrina vim promovet in- verum ut ut es facturus ; Plaut. .

sltam, P^ectique cuitus pcctora robi>rant. / would have you write me word
— in the mysferies of religion reji^io- ; what you Intend tu velim scribas
nis mysteria alicui tradere. — or teach to
;

niihi, quid agas ; Cic.

write; praiformare lileras alicui. — Men win not judge of what you rfo,
children tendeHy; vagientibus pueris by what you Intended ; facti tui judi-
lac ciburaque pcrmansum ingerere, pue- cium non ex consilio tuo homines sunt
ris disciplinam, ductrinam tradere pae- facturi Cic.
rilem. —the citizens by his counsel
all
;

/ Intend to do it ; mihi est in ani-

and prudence; cunctis civibus lumen mo facere ; Cic.
 ; ;

I //you Intend any thing worse

quid trhitius paras Petron.
IN

;
; si interstreperc
pedirc,
;

obiirepere,
IN
sermonem abrumpere.im.
interfari ;
565

inter-
[ will do it to this Intknt ; id ea pellare sermonem insiitutum ; obtur-
faciam gratia, quo ; Plaut. bare loquentem, pro iuterpellare
To the Intent / might not speak turbare, vel inlertiirbare alioruui ser-
of; eo ut ne dicerem dej Cic. monem ; interpolare, pro eodem ; in-
That was their Intent ; ei rei ope- terrumpere. aliurum verba; non audire
rani dabant ; Plaut. quo rem deducere velit.
Though you have no such Intent j Do not Interrupt me till I have
etiamsi tu id non agas ; Gic. done ; sine me pervenire quo volo ; b.
/ do it not with any Intent to be e, utabsolvam quod coepi dicere.
troublesome to you ; neque enim id fe- Hear and do not Interrupt us;
ci, quo tibi molestus essein Plin. audite quo rem deducamus.
;

When 1 was gone from him with A speech, or discourse Interrupt-

that Intent, that ; cura ab eo digres- ed ; intersecta rausica ; nam interrup-
sus essera, eo consilio ut; Cic. ta est musica, proverbial iter dicebatur ;

We believe you did it with a good nam veteres in conviviis eruditis confa-
Intent ; credimus optirno auimo te bulationibus uti consueverunt. Post
fecisse ; Cic. cantores, histriones, saltationes induct
/ spake it not to that Intent ; alior- coeptJB. Unde quidam moles'te feren-
sum dixeram ; Plaut. sermones suos, dicebant,
tes interrumpi
I^Vhilst every body's eyes were In- intersecta est musica. Quae vox in
tent on fighting; cranium oculis ad proverbium traducta est, quoties ali-
pugnatn intentis ; Css, quis interveniens, sermonem institutum
Intent upon the recovery of his interpellaret.
rights; ad Jibertatem erectus. Why do you Interrupt me? cur
To INTERCEDE; intercedere. —
me enecas? Sine me pervenire quo vo-
or pray for another ; pro alio, altcrius lo; Ter.
vice, causa, gratia orare, supplicare, Without Interruption ; coiitinuo,
obsecrare, petere, se supplicera exhi- ex ordiqe.
bere. Intercedere. Morteui, vitam, To INTREAT ; supplicare. festari,
poenam, supplicium alterius deprecari. obsecrare, orare. i. e. prevail by in- —
Pro alterius periculo, vita, salute, for- treaty ; e x orare ; orandp impetrar^ ;
tunis deprecari ; deprecatorem se prae- Ter. —
earnestly ; acrius, vehemeutius
bere. Precatorem mihi parera, preca- instare ; oranes admovere ma^chinas.
torem addam, credo, qui uiihi sic oret. / Intreat you to, that you would ;
Nunc omitte, quaeso, hunc. Czeterum a te peto, ut ; Cic. earnestly, again —
pusthac si quicquau), nihil prccor. and again ; iterum ac saspius te rogo ;
Tantummodo non addat, ubi ego hinc Cic. quam maxime abs te postulo at-
abiero, vei occidito. que oro ; Ter. you that you would —
/ availed myself of the Interest T not ; te oro, ut ne ; Ter. and pray —
had with your wife and sister to pre- you in all friendly manner ; pro ami-
I vail upon them to deter him ; egi cum citias nostrae jure te oro. and prevail —
uxore tua et cum vestra sorore ut de- by intreaty ; oro, et exoro. earnest- —
terrerent. ly ;.vehementer rogo. and pray you, —
They have got the Interest of that vouchsafe to acquaint me with those
town to themselves; asciverunt sibi il- speeches ; obsecro te per nostram ami-
lud oppidum. citiam, atque obtestor, ne me gra\feri3
To Interpret, or explain ; sen- istisirapertiri sermonibus.
sum abditum et latentem eruere, evol- To get by Intreaty; exorare, im-
ere. —favorably ; in partem raeliorem, petrare.
aliquid candidius, interpretari. /will Intueat Ccesar for you ; Cje-
To INTERRUPf; interpellare, in- saripro te supplicabo ; Cic.
terturbare, inlerrumpere. one, i. e.— I earnestly Ixtreat you; a te
t9 take one's words out of his mouth maximopere quaeso ; Cic. Quam max-
alicujus sermonem accipere, interci- ime abs te postulo atque oro ; Ter.
pere. —or disturb one that
speak' is Do noMNTREAT me; ne me obse-
ing ; loqoi priusquara alter sua perfe- era; Ter.
ccrit verba ; loquentem interpellerc ;
There is no Intreating him, or,
Phrase. 3 B
 ;

666 IN
he not to be intreated
is ; nihil est preci dignemini preeseiitia honestare,
loci relictum ; Ter. / Invite yoM to sup withmeto-mof'
Little Intreating served to stay row night ; eras mecum ut coenes oro.
them; horum ego vix attigi penulam come and welcome, if you please to—
tamen remanserunt ; Cic. visit my poor house ; si tu magnus Ju-
Intreat him in my name ; rogabis piter fanorum casulas non dedigneris.
eum meis verbis. —no courtiers; congerronera voco,
He will not be Intreated ; sed non satrapam.
nullisille inovetur fletibus aut voces ul- A JOB, or little piece of work ; ne-
las tractabiiis audit. gotiolum : as, Do this little job
for
1 earnestly Intreat and beg of you me ; confice mihi hoc negotiolum
that ; raagno abs te opere peto, ut. banc opellam pro me efficias, perficias.
Help us, we Intreat you, in what To JOIN; jungere, adjungere, ad-
you may ; quantum potes nos adjuva. nectere. together; conjungere, con- —
Let me Intreat you for God's nectere, copulare, conglutinare. bat- —
sake; I pray you for God^s sake ; per tle ; confligere, conserere manus, aci-
omnia quas tibi sacra sunt rogo ; te per em committere, signa conferre. Con-
amicitiam et amorem obsecro; et per ferre signa ; collatis signis pugnare
fortunas te tuas rogo. praelium committere ; Caes. put, or —
/ love not to Intreat, or beg ; ego set together; contexere, compingere,
carere malo, quam rogare. coaptare, coassare, colligare, combi-
Intreaty will do no good; nulius nare, coagmentare, consarcinare, an-
est locus precibus relictus. nectere, addere, adjungere, adjicere,
INTRICATE; perplexus, tortuo- adhibere, admovere, aggregare, conglo-
sus, intricatus,involutus. —
or obscure; bare, glomerare, conglomerare.
error verborun\. inextiicabilis. When tlie batik was Joined ; acie
An Intricate and obscure kind of commissa ; Flor.
speech ; tortuosum et obscurum dicen- Nor was it any hard matter to draw
di ger.us ; oratio crassis occulta, et cir- him to Join with them; nee fuit in
cumfusa tenebris j CKcis obscura tene- arduo societas; Tac.
bris verba. A JOT ; apex, unum iota, punctum,
To INVENT; invenire, fingcre, punctulum. Every jot ; cum pulvis-
confingere, corarainisci. — and con- culo.
trive mischief ; ad omneni molestiam^ Not a Jot ; ne bilum, vel pilum
atque fraudem, men tern suam versare. quidem.
Logicians lutre Invented many He has not a Jot of goodness in
crabbed, hardy things; spinosiora mul- him ; ne pilum quidem habet boni
ta pepererunt dialcctici. viri.
Jfaso7i the Inventor of the first Every Jot of it ; totum, quantum-
ship ; piinise ratis molitor Jason. cunque.
/ must use some means, and Invent A JOURNEY ; iter, itineris, n.
some way, by which mihi ineanda ra-
; To take a Journey ; viam carpere ;
tio, et repeiienda ^ia est, qua. foras proficisci ; iter facere, moliri, ca-
Witty, quick of Invention ; acu- pere, instiluere, aggredi, ingredi, ha-
tus ad cxcogitandum. bere, snscipere. Aliquo, aliquo ver-
INVISIBLE ; inrisibilis ; invisibile ;
sus proficisci, contendere, migrare, con-
quod aciem fugit ; quod ociilorum fu- ferre iter,
maxiniis itineribus conten-
git obtutum ; sub aspectu non cadens. Profectionem, expeditionera sus-
dere.
The mind is Invisible to the eyes cipere, facere. In viam se dare. Iter
of the body ; animus sensum omnem vehiculis emetiri. Ad iter accingere
ell'ugit oculorum; Cic. se, profectionem adornare ; To prepare
To INVITE ; invitare, vocare. for a journey viam Siculas molitur ;

Invite him to come and dine with in oras. lendere iter. Viam capeS-
me ; rogabis ul uiihi diguetur esse con- sere. I procul, et longas carpere perge
>^va. '
vias.
I look for tlw guests Invithd ; oppe- Provision for a Journey ; viati-
rior convivas. cum, n.
I come io Invite ymi to my teed- To finish a Journey ; iter confi-
din^ ; vu» rogo ul nnptias uu'as vestia cfic. Ad locum proposituni, conslitu-.
 ;; ;; ;

JO JO 567
tura pervenire. Itineris metara asse- ra sunt incommodi plena, interdum eti-
qui. Pergam quo coepi hoc iter. Viani ain periculi.
quaru decrevi persequar. Iter institu- They take their Journey toDeiota'
tuni ad fineiu perducaiu. Sine me per- rus; proficiscuntur ad Dciotarum. I-
venire quo volo. Via finire laboretn. bant, proficiscebantur, commeabant,
Afar Journey; iter longinqumn, iterhabebant, ad regem Deiotarum
peregrinatio. conferebant se, recipiebant se, ad re-
To return from a Journey ; pere- regem Deiotarum; erat illorura iter
grinatus diu,longum emensus iter, do- Deiotarum versus.
mum redire, regredi, remigrare, reverii, Weary of a Journey, or of travel
remeare, revertere ; sereferre, recipere. itineris molestia, labore defatigatus,
Pedem revocare
referre, remetiri viara, fractus, male se habet. Itineris lon-
gradum. Tandem reversus sospes ad ginqui lassitudine, molestia laborare.
patrios lares. Lares parvosque penates Defatigatione, itineris labore affligi.
re vi sere. De via fessus, languens. Labor itine-
The Journey between Padua and ris graviter earn afficit. Lassitudinis
Vincentia is very troublesome, as also morbo languidus decumbit.
over the Apennine mountains ; admo- Fitted for a Journey ; viaticatus,
dum hyeme difficilis est, incomraoda, ad iter instructus.
"^

impedita, plena laboris, et periculi ea A troublesome Journey, or way ;

via quae Patavio Vincentiam fert, ducit; incommodura, impeditum,
iter difficile,
qui se per hyeraem in viam dant, ut molestiae ac periculi plenum. Magna
Patavio profecti Vincentiam perveni- ejus itineris molestia et difficultas. Ea
ant, molestiam itiueris non mediocrem In via multae occurrunt difficultates,
sustineant necesse est, in multas inci- incoramoda, impedimenta. Ejus viae
dant difficultates, multa subeant peri> iniquitas impedimenta apponit maxi-
cula, multos perpetiantur labores, in- ma.
commoda, odiosa, dura minime pauca To Journey quickly hither and thi-
iter habentibus Patavio Vincentiam ther, from one place to another; sur-
difficultates occurrunt multas, viae dif- sum deorsum currere, etrecurrere ul-
impedimenta oppo-
ficultas, et iniquitas tra citraque pervolare. — or ;

travel
nit maxima, impedimento est vehemen- many miles everyday; iiuilta singulis
ter. In Alpibus Apennini raagnae diebus conficere milliaria. and — make
sunt admodumque difficiles locorum voyages by sea and land, for a little
angustiae; impeditissimus est ad iter gain ; vilis mari-
lucelli gratia, terra
faciendum mons Apenninus ; labor est que, per quascunque terras ac maria vo-
maxiraus per montem Apenninum iter litare.
habentibus. To put himself in hazard by Jour-
A Journey not to be taken in neys, or voyages, beyond the seas;
is
hand when a man is out of health; transmittendo maria caput objectare
ire omittenduminfirma valetudine. Iter periclis.
ne suscipias, ne te viaj committas, ne To go a Journey, and come again ;
te in viam des, ne ad iter aggrediaris, ultro citroque commeare ; conferre et
ne viam ineas, itineris consilium abjice, recipere se dicitur, (to take a jour-
oraitte, dimitte, nisi recte vales, nisi ney,) cum accus. intercedente praep.
optima uteris valetudine, nisi corpora in as. He journeyed to his own coun-
:

bene firmo ; ne te viae, nisi confirmato try ; contulit se in patriam ; vel, sine
corpore committas. Ne te viae, nisi praep. si accus. fuerit propriura urbis,
recte valeas, committas ; non nisi sos- seu civitatis : as, He has taken his
pes proficiscaris, ne te in viam des journey to Rotne, to Venice, ^c. ; re-
peregrinandi consilium, nisi valetudine cepit se Romam, contulit se Venetias,
firraa utaris, omitte. &c.
Evil Journeying, or taking a To perform a Journey quickly
journey in winter, or winter journeys perstringere cursum aliquem ; Cic.
are tedious; itinera hyeme odiosa. JOY; gaudiura, n. lailitia, f.
Viae sunt hyeme difficiles, incommo- Too Joyful, over glad; gaudio
dae, impeditae, abruptae, iter habenti- iramodico, iuteraperato, nimio elferre
bus odiosae ; nihil incoramodius, quam se, pene decipere. Nimia voluptate
hjeroe iter habere ; per hyemera itine- gestire. luani laetitia exultare, teraere
 ; -
;

668 IT IT
gestite. Prap gaudio vi% apud me sum,
thing expressed for it, as being included
iibi sim noscio ; gestio, exulto, Iripu- in the Latin of the verb : as,
dio, lathrymo, non satis moderate i'er- It is about four finders long ; instai
re laetitiam. quatuor digitoruni est Colum. ;

/ Iiope this will be a Joyful union ; If It were in my power ; si niihi e»-

jucunda conjunctio. Spero nobis hajic set integrum ; Cic.
coDJunctioneiii voluptati fore j optinjam 1. Note : If the verbfoUowing It has
de hac habeo conjunctione speni j de another verb coming qfter that, it will
hac conjunctione spero optime, spes be convenient to try whether that latter
nie tenet optima, sustentat, ajit, pascit, clause may not, with good sense, be
fovet. placed b^ure theformer, leaving ontlr,
To be glad for Joyful news; fron- which if it may, then it is evident that
tem sereuare ; clara fronts, posito, re- it luis nothing needful to be expressed
jecto supercilio, se omnibus exhibere, for it : as,
&c. It was death to him to lie hid ; i. e.
No Joy, tciilwut annotj ; extrema to lie hid was death to him ; latere ei
gaudii luctus occapat. mortis erat instar ; Cic.
To exhibit a Joyful countenance; That wluch is expressed for It (if
diffundere ?ultum ; Cic. any thing) is res, or id, or some such
He is over- Joy jiv ; cumulus ad like pronoun: as,
laetitiam ejus accedit ; Cic. It is according to our wish ; voto
. IRRELIGIOUS, ungodly, profane; res convenit ; Ovid.
irreligiosus,impius, profanus ; divi- He so cast what was
left out of the
num numen ; cultum, honorem Dei cup, that It sounded again; reliquum
sacra; divinitus institutam religionem sic e poculo ejecit, ut id resonaret;
aspemari ; ludibrio habere, contemne- Cic.
re, nihili facerc. A sacris, ab omni Pejore loco res esse non potest; It
studio sanctitatis abliorrere. Dei me- is as ill as it can be ; Ter.
tum et reverentiam excutere, religioni Tihi si ifithuc placet ; if you like It ;
helium indicere. Omnem religionem, Ter.
sanctitatem, pietatem violare, affligere, Ex quo id efficitur ; Cic. Qui id fieri
extinguere, toUere, abolere, evertere, poterit ? Cic.
prosternere, dissipare. Divinam, di- 2. Note: If a pronoun of the first
vini numinis majestatera, dignitatem or second person immediately follow
offendere, juinuere, laadere ; impie, ne- the verb that comes after It, the verb
farie, scelerate deridere, conteraptu ha- is respectively to be of the first or se-
bere, convellere, conspurcare. Deo cond person: as. It is I; ego sum.
meritam laudem, debitum honorem non Was it you i tun' eras ?

attribuit, persolvit ; religiones sanctis- 3. Note: It is often occurs at tJie

simas scelere omni poiiuit ; atrociter, beginning of a clause, when a substan-
coniumeliose contra Deum insanit. tive plural with an adjective of number
It IS; est. —
well; bene habet. or multittide follows it as. It is ten :

-—just so; ita res habet; ita est; ita days since he went away. In these ex-
se res habet sic est rei status ; in hoc
: pressions soine words seem to be under
statu res est; ejusmodi res est; hoc stoodj viz, time, space, &,c. q. d. It
loco res est. is the time of ten days since. In
Is it even so ? itane vero ? not so 7 — translating these expressions, either
nonne ita est? consider the it is, as if it loere they, or _

The ISSUE, or the end of a mat- there are : as, Decem sunt dies,ut abi-
ter; evcntus, exitus, successus,-us, ra. it ; or else vary the phrase by an equiva-

To join Issue m
law ; jungere exi- lent expression : as, He went away ten
tum. days ago ; or, ten days are passed since
IT; id, illud. he went away ; or, this is the tenth
It is usually a sign of the third person day since he went away, Sfc; decem
or of impersonal verbs : as. It rains ; abliinc
dies abiit decem praeteriere ;

pluit. What is it to you ? quid tua quo abiit; Hecimushic dies est
dies ex
refert ? *- postquam abiit ; decern dies sunt cum
I. It, before a verb, mostly stands for abiit or, decem dies est cum abiit
;

the or that thing, but has usually no- for as Cicero said, Triginta dies erant
 : ;;; ;

IT JU 569
jpsi, cum dabam literas ; so Plan-
has As It was fit I should ; pro eo ac
tiis said, Hanc donmm jam multos an- debui ; Cic.
nos est, cum possideo, atque colo. Jam / thought It a very hard case ; du-
est ante raultos annos. rum admodum mihi videbatur Cic. ;

II. It, after a verb or a prepositiorif It will be found fault with; repre-
isrendered by id, or hoc, &c. as, hensionis aliquid habiturum est ; lb.
:

I easily discerned It j facile id cer- / think It not out of the way ; non
iiebani ; Cic. alienum puto ; lb. et Caes. not fit —
/ icill try all ways to come to It ; non par arbitror ; Plaut.
oinnes vias persequar quibus ad id per- So as It had never been before ; quod
veniara ; Cic. alias nunquam ; F!or.
/ do not speak It because you are ^fyou had been old enough for It j
here ; non quia prjcsens ades, hoc di- siper eetatem esse potuisses j Cic.
ce ; Ter. Whose fault It was, that for some-
Id ea faciam gratia ; Plaut. Pro cer- time there was no city ; propter quera
ton' tu isthaec dicis ? Do you speak it aliquando civitas non fuit Cic. •,

for certain ? Ter. Committo et inando I hold It better ; satius esse credo j
lioc tu?e fidei, (I commend it;) Ter. Ter.
1. Note : After a verb it is very u- My brother and I cannot hit It about
. sual to omit it ; unless some emphasis these things; haec fratri mecum non
lie in it. converiiunt; Ter.
2. Note: If It do evidently refer to Every body cries shame on It j cla-
a substantive going be/ore^ tlien it is a mant omnes indignissime factum Ter. ;

relative, and to be rendered by ille, is, Let him look to Itj ipse videritj
&c., agreeing with that substantive Id.
in gender and number. He was by ichen It was spoken ; ei
3. Note: It many times comes as a sermoni interfuit Id. ;

relative after a substantive expressed It was never his fashion ; mos illi
before it, where yet it is not necessary to nunquam fuit ; Plaut.
express it; Job. 15. 2. Every branch That is It I make most reckoning
that beareih fruit he purgeth It oranera of; illud mihi maximum est ; Ter. ;

[palraitem] qui fert fructum puigat It had need be done; facto opus est j
Bez. The reason is, because the words Id.
being cast into the natural order, are How long is It since you went in?
complete withoutltyas here. He purgeth quamdudum iritroiisti ? Id.
every branch that beareth fruit. To JUDGE, or give sentence; judi-
III. It, before self, is included in the care pro tiibunali judicare j jus dice-
;

Latin for the pronoun self as, The : re sententiam ferre ; judicium dare,
;

matter Itself will testify ; in medio perpetrare, pronunciare, facere, exer-

est res ipsa ; Ter. ^quitas lucet ipsa cere, agerc. De re diligenter cognita
per se ; Cic. pronunciare ; definire. De causa sta-
Some
other Phrases tuere; litem omnem expedire, dissol-
ItI; ego sum ; Ter.
is nothing — vere, coraponcre, dirimcre, dijudicare,
to me ; nihil mea refert ; Cic. some — determinare. Omnia judicia aut distra-
comfort to me ; non nihil me consola- hendarum controversiarum aut punien-
tur ; Cic. —
not by strength of body dorum maleficiorum causa repertasunt.
that great things are done, but; non — or hear causes ; cognoscere causas.
viribus corporum res magnae geruntur, — uprightly, or to do justice; in on;iii-
sed ; Cic. —
hard to say ; dici vix po- bus causis, judiciis, id solum spectare
— non quod Eequum ct jus postulet ac praeci-
—hard matter
test ; Ca?s. 710 ;

difficile est ; lb. no matter whether piat ; quod cum justitiaconveniat ; ae-
nihil interest utrum ; lb. — not my quitati consentaneura sit. pon-
ifi^quis
fault ; non est ista mea culpa Cic. ; deribus in judicando.ferri ; de una jus-
—just so with me ; eadem mihi usu titia laborare. Justitia; summam ra-
vcniunt ;
— but as I use to do ; solens tionem habere ; justitiam sibi ducem
meo more fccero ; Id. proponere. Ad unicara justitiam refer-
Be It what it will ; quicquid est re omnia. Nihil favori, gra,ti£e, amici-
Ter. PlauU Cic. titc, sanguini, mnneribus dare ; sed »-
 ; ;

570 JU JU
qttitati omnia tribuere, mservire. Ad ne, an ab artd,nondum plane Consti-
le^m trutinam omnia perpendcre, ae- tui, nondum satis habeo constitutum,
qua lance librare, ponderare. Severe deliberatum, expioralum, explicatum,
ac religiose, judicare. Judiciorum rcli- certum, naturaene munere, an discipli-
gionem sanctissirae colere.
Judicis fi- HfD bcneficio judicium contingat ;
ju-
dem sancte, religiose, absolvcre, libe- dicii pra'slantia, cxcellentia, vis, subti-
rare, implere ; nee partium studio duci, litas utrura a na^nra, an ab arte ae
nee pretio conduci ad violandam justi- disciplina proficiscatur, conlingat, ma-
tiam. Justissimus unus Qui fuit, ct nct, naturaene privilegio concedatur,
servanlissimus sequi. Qui rejicit alto an sit ab arte, ac disciplina petendum
dona nocentium vultu. — of one's mail' iitrum qui recto judi-vat, qui optime
is,
;

tiers by his face ; mores, naturas, inge- judicio utitur, qui judicio valet, j>rre-
nia, ex corpora, oculis, vultu, fronle stat, excellit, facuitatem habet optime
perspicere, pernosceie. — according to judicandi, judicio abundat, naturse de-
law ; jns dicere. Modo in hoc, modo beat, an arti, bonum illud acceperit
in illo oppido forum agit, jus dicit, li- a natura, an hauserit a studio, ab-arte,
tigantes audit, res judicat, causas cog- a disciplina, naturalene bonum sit
noscit, judicat de controversiis, discep- judicium, an potius in studio, arte,
jusndministrat, distribuit.
tat, o?" de- — disciplina, doctrina, ratione situm ; e-
termine aright, as tf> weigh by an equal jusmodi, quod doctrina tradatur, a
halante ; Jequa lance librare, trutinare, prfficeptis ducatur, discatura magistris.
pensiculare ; requa tratina, vel statera AJudgment, or sentence in the
ponderare. behalf, or for the profit of the common-
To g-j're Judgment 5 ferre sententi- tvealth ; sententia e republica. Sen-
am, -^for gain, not for equity ; pretio, tentije nostras,minus e re tua sunt,
si

ronaequitate jus dicere. of death upon — conducant ; tuam

reipiiblicae rationibus
one ; mortis supplicio aliqucm addi- si utilitatem oppugnant, reipublicae
cere, adjudicare. commoda tuentur ; si tibi detrimentum,
In my Judgment ; mea quidera sen- reipublicae conimodum afferunt ; tua
tentia ; nt mea fert opinio. siminiiunt, reipublica? augent commo-
Quick in Judgment ;
perspicax, da ; si tuis adversantur, reipublicae ra-
adj. tionibus expediuilt.
Sound in Judgment ; cordatus Wise and understanding persons al-
low your Judgment ; valet apud in-
Judicious ; sagax, limati judicii, telligentes sententia tua. Magnum
emunctje naris. apud qui recte jndicant, tua sen-
eos,
An ttnjmt Judge ; iniqnus, injustus tentia pondus habet, magni fit, magni
judex ;
q\u suae libidini, gratiae, aniici- restimatur, magni pcnditur, auctorita-
"tijB, sanguini, muneribusindulget, inser- tis habet plurimum, gravissima est
Tit, omnia dat ; sequifati, justitije nihil. recte scientes in opinione ac judicio
Tniqnissimis judiciis homines irretire. tuo ])lHriinuin ponunt, opinioni tuJB
Reornm sanguinem cxsorbcre. Qui multum tribuunt, multuni deferunt, fa-
per fas nefasque suam in judiciis agit cile assentiuntur, acquiescunt. Sen-
rem, non publicam ; Themidi non lita- tentia a prudentibus approbata. Plu-
^'it. Cujiis A'enalia sunt, cmpta, et con- rimi est apud inteliigentes opinio tua,
stuprata judicia. Confundere jus sensus tuus, judicium tuum, id quod
omne. tu probas, id quod placere tibi sen-
Let others Judge ; aliorum sit judi- tiunt, quod tu optimum censes, quod
cium Cic. ; ttjstimonio tuo confirmatur grave est, j

As I Judge, fnyself; judicio arbi- magni momenti est, minime levis, mag-
trioqnc nostro ; Cic. ni ducitur, auctorilfitis habet plurimum,
Judge yov^ or you shall judge j vos non vulgarem obtinet locum apud sa-
eritis jndices^ Ter. pientes opinio tua.
You Judge amiss in that ; hoc male To pronounce the sentence «/" Judg-
jiidicas ; Tor. ment vpnn a matter duly debated ok
Let any body he Judge ; ccdo qucm- both sides, and hnojim ; de re ultro ci-
vis arbilrum. troquc diligenter cognifa pvonunciare,
Whether nature or art gi^e Judg- dcfmirc.
Mv.sT,Jknotv not ; judicium a natura< To sit in Judgment; sedere pro
 ;

JU J0 571
tribunal! ; rosttis praesidere ;
praaesse offensioncm, reprehensionem judicum
causidicorum subsclliis, foro judiciario ; incurrcre, incidere.
forum ngcrc ; judicia exercere, apud JUSr ; Justus, 2?quus, rectus, direc-
Cic. ferre pro tribunali sententiam. tu«.
To determine sui/s of law by pro- Just so; ha, sic, baud spcns, vel
nouncing sentence qf Judgment ; jus aliter. —
as if; similiter, vel, perinde
dicendo rixas fori judiciarii, cerdonuni ac si. —
now; modo, jam nunc ; Virg.
jureia, dirimcre. —
nothing; nihil prorsus. in the —
To appear personally in Judgment ; nick of time; in ipso teuiporis articulo.
judicium subire ; sistere se tribunali- —
for all the world as ; simiHime at-
bus ; coram judice comparere, causam que ; Cic. as I was going away ; —
dicere. in ipso discessu nostro ; Cic. — as I
defend and clear himself before
X(f was working just at work ; in ipso
the Judges ; se apud judices tueri, opere Flor.
;
— as much; tantundem,
purgHre. quantum ; Cic.
;

as you did even —

These men have fine ears and good now ; as you have done already ; nem-
Judgment ; terries habent aures intel- pe nt modo ; Ter. so as when ; baud —
ligensque judicium. aliter quam cum ; Ovid. so as if; —
IVhat tvill thence fall out, he you liand secus ac si ; Pers. so do I now ; —
JuDGKp ; quid iude acciderit vestrum idem ego nunc facio ; Plaut. now —
sit judicium. my pains begin ; modo dolores occi-
To look upon himself as the only piunt primum ; Ter. wlien we thought —
Judge in that affair ; judicii calculura you were coming; cum jam te adven-
sibi soli assumere. tare arbitraremur Cic. then, when;
;
—
To insnare one by most inequitable jam turn, cum ; Ter. as it ought to —
and wicked decrees q/' Judgment; ju- be ; plane uti factum oportuit.
diciis iniquissimis aliquem irretire. To Justify by witness ; testimonio
as I can Judge ; quantum
As far confirniare.
judicio assequi possum. It is Just as you say ; ita res est
Unless my 3 viiGJdic.iiT fail me; nisi habet, ut dicis ; sic est factum ; Cic.
judicio failor. Ter.
A most accurate and just Judge ; This is Just as if you shoidd ask me
in rebus judicandi acerrimus ; judex, why; similiter facis, ac si me roges
summa religione, justissimus, sanctissi- cur ; Cic.
mus. It is Just so with me ; eadem mihi
Tlie matter not to be determined
is usu veniunt; Cic.
by my Judgment ; res est judicio non He met me but Just now ; raodo roe
dirimenda lueo. prebendit ; Ter.
Judge you the cause by its merits; / am but Just now come in, got in ;
nieritis expendite causam. modo introii Ter. ;

/ desire you yourself ivoujd Judge Are you hut now come ? Just now ;
more seriously of that matter ; qusso adveriis modo ? admodum Ter. ;

ipse de hac re judices examine pensio- I was but Just now come ; tantum
re. vetteram; Cic.
You would scarcely Judge, or dis- Just go7i£ when he
You ivere but
cern j wliether he valued more his mo- came ; commodum discesseras cum ille
ney, or his reputation ; pecuni^, an fa- venit ; Cic.
nim minus parceret, hand facile discer- But Just now he spoke to me ; rao-
neres. do, modo me appellavit Petron. ;

In which work what I have done^ I There were but Jvst five i qainque
resolve not to expi-ess by those letters, omnino fuerunt.; Cic.
but to leave it to the Judgment of You ought to show yourself Just to
scholars ; in quo operc quid pra?stite- me ; te mibi :equum (justum) praebere
vim, non bis literis exprimere, sed in debebis ; Cic.
studiosoruni opinione rciinqucre statui. / have Just cause to hate you ; rae-
To get the favor of the Judges fa- rito capit odium me tui ; Ter.
;

cerc ut judices sint in suam partem You are Just of my mind ; of the
propensiores. same mind that I am of concerning ;
Tv lijse the favor oftfie Judges ; in juxta rem mecum tenes super ; Plaut.
 a;-;

572 J U KE
We
are Just going to die ; jam beat, justitiae locus, qui'se justos prse«
jamque nioriendum est ; Cic. beant.
My life is Just done ; mihi quidem A more true balance of Justice ;
aetas acta ferrae est ; Cic justitiae trutina, statera justior.
To liveJustly, or uprightly ; aequi- He is a most upright judge, and na
tatern servare ; aequum et bonum co- ways to be corrupted doing Justice by
Lere, bribes ; judex incorruptae aequitatis, et
All virtues are comprehended or con- justitiae, aequitatem servans et rouneri-
tained in one only, Justice ; in justitia bus neqoaquam corrurapendus.
virtutes omnes. Oranes insunt in una To condescend to listen to Justice
justitia virtutes, justitia continentur, without a violent effort on one's part
comprehendnntur ; continet justitia, ad jus sine vi descendere.
comprehendit, complectitur oranes vir- Justly, or for good reason; jure,
tutes; omnes ad unam justitiara virtutes raerito, non injuria.
referuntur, ab una justitia pendent, in
una justitia includuntur ; qui justitiam
tenet, non est ut virtutem ullam praete- K.
rea desideret, requirat, expetat j nulla
virtute Justus caret, nulla virtus abest To KEEP, or preserve ; servare. —
a juste ; conjunctae sunt, colligatae, or maintain alere. —
or look to ; cu-
connexae cum justitia virtutes omnes. rare. — ;
or defend ; defendere. or —
Justice is to be follotced in a com- hold ; retinere. —
or continue ; perma-
monwealth ; in republica justitia se- nere. — or hinder one; prohibere. —
quenda. In administranda, tractanda, close ; act. occultare, premere, celare
republica, in administratione reipubli- neut. latere, abdere se. —from coming
C8B, jus, honestum, rectum tueri, spec- back ; arcere aliquem reditu Cic. —
tare, sequi, nihil praeterea deberaus. — in the troubled motions of the
;

mind ;
is to be followed; upright and true cohibere raotus animi turbatos ; Cic.
dealing is to be used ; justitia sequen- — in obedience ; in officio continere
da. In administranda, gubernanda, re- Caes. — the same similitude ut eo- ; in
;

genda, capessenda, tractanda, curanda, dera siraili verser Cic, — within his
;

gerenda republica, in omni publico mu-. own bounds ; intra limites suos coerce-
nere, id solum spcctare debemus, quid re ; ^^a mischief off for a
Strada.
justitia postulet, ratio prsecipiat, con- while malo aiiquam producere mo-
;

scientia proponat ; quid sit justitiae, ram ; Ter. —

a holy society ; sanctam
quid rationi consentaneura, quid cum servare societatem ; Cic. open house ; —
justitia, cum ratione congruat, conve- aperto vivere ostio ; Sen. patentibus
niat, consentiat ; habenda justitiae januis pransitare et ccenitare ; Macrob.
surama ratio est ; una spectanda justi- — the assizes ; forum, conventum age-
tia, nihil prsEterea ; de una justitia la- re ; Cic. —
one's ground; in loco ma-
borandum sequi ducera justitiam de-
; nere ; Caes. —
holiday ; agera ferias ;
bemus, agere cum justitia, juste, recte, Plant. —
his birthday ; agere natalem
honeste ; honestum tuendum est so- diem ; Cic. —
one'sself hardly ; parceac
lum ; nostra consilia, nostras actiones duriter se habere ; Ter. his game («« —
ad unam justitiam referri decet; pro- a hound) ; ejusdem ferae vestigiis inhae-
positam habere justitiam, justitiae servi- rescere. —his promise ; datam fidem
le, ad justitiam incumbere, justitiam liberare promissis, conventis stare ;
exercere debemus ; non est in adminis- sibi constare.
;
—
close, or conceal ; ta-
tranda republica ne latum quidem un- citum, quasi mysterium, tenere. or —
guem, ne minimum quidem, ne tantil- watch ; observationi operam dare ; ex-
Jum quidem a justitia discedejidum, re- cubias, vigilias agere, agitare. closely —
cedendum. besieged; clausum obsidere. one't —
Few nowadays have any regard to bed; lecto teneri ; Tac. borrowed —
Justice, or to what is just ;
justitia money in order to get the interest of it
cursE paucis. Pauci sunt hac jetate, nummos alicnos pascere ; Hor. —
liistemporibus, quibus justitia curse s-it, holy^ or feasting -day ; agere diem fes-
cordi sit, qui justitiai.: colant, rxercc- tum ; facere diem ,solennem ; celebrare
ant, curent, tueantur ; qui de justitia festum, diem feriatum, diem festuni
laborent, apud quos justitia locum ha- celebrare, facere soiennitatem ; operam
 ; ; ;^

KK KE 573
dare rebus divinis ; feriari, vel qui«s- futurnm est ; Plin.
cere j celebrare meruoriam, mortem It is ill done of yov, not to Keep off
sanctorum ; labore et opere superse- your hand ; facis indigne, qui non ab»
dere. stineas manum ; Ter.

He Keeps the enemy from plunder- Say that they Keep me Iiere against
ing; hostem rapinis prohibet ; Caes. my will ; die me hie invitam adservari

—for the: most part in the country ; ru- Ter.

ri fere se continet ; Ter. — himself What a rule Keep you there ? quid
within the town ; intra urbem se prae- istuc turbae agitur? Ter.
cludlt; Flor. / doubt I Keep you too long ; deti-
He KfiPT himself two days without neo te fortasse ; Ter.
meat ; hiduum se cibo abstinuit ; Cic. I had a care to Keep my credit;
— him to his art ; Jiic, ab artificio suo curavi ut mi esset tides ; Ter.
non recessit; Cic. They will not Kekp a ravening fel-

—Keep homiaem ed^^oem

yourself Ter. in ; reprirae te ; low ; alere nolunt ,

your breath
in coraprime ; aniniani Ter.
Ter. — aU yourself; integrum
to tibi / can neither Keep her^ nor let her
reserves Cic. —you there hem istuc go mihi neque ejus est amittendi, nee
serva Ter. — that
;

yourself; to
;

id te-
;
retinendi copia Ter.
cum habeto.
;

— your thanks feed to Can you Keep

;

it close, secret?
your chickens pluma ;
— levior gratia. potes tacere ? Ter.
off; cave canem. Restore what was given you to
You cannot Keep it .from your Keep redde depositum j ; Cic. *

w\fe ; neque jam id celare potes uxo- She gave me it to Keep j ea servan-
rera tuam ; Ter. dum mihi dedit ; Ter.
He hasnothing but the tiles to Keep They Keep Christmas all the year
him from rain ; quem tegula sola tui- long ; semper agunt Saturnalia ; Petr,
tur a pluvia ; Juv. / cou^d not Keep my place ; meum
Gri^ Keeps him from coming ; do- non^ potui tutari locum ; Ter.
lor tenet quo minus veniat ; Cic. They Keep a great humming toge-
Lattices to Keep the fishes from ther ; vehementer consonant (apes);
getting away ; cancelli quibus impedi- Var.
atuv fuga piscium ; Colum. It cost him a good deal more Keep-
I could scarcely Keep myself from ing them, than ; non paulo sump-
sleeping ; somnum isto loco vix tene- tuosius his ministrabat victum quam ;

bam ; Cic. Id.

That he might Keep Ccesar from What with one, what with another,
going over the sea ; ut mare Czesarem they Keep me doing ; employed ; hinc
transire prohiberet ; Cass. et illinc exhibent mihi negotium j

You might have Kept it from being Plant.

done ; potuisti prohibere, ne fieret j
/ Keep talking here as if I had no-
Cic. thing else to do; sic verba hie facio,
By means he Kept himself quasi negotii nihil sit ; Plant. Not to
their
from pleading his cause ; per eos, ne keep promise ; non facere quod dixe-
causam diceret," se eripuit Caes. ris ; Cic. ;

/ can hardly Keep myself from fly- Some chance has made you Keep
ing in his face ; vix me contineo, quin your bed ; aliquis casus lecto te affixit
invglemin capiilum ; Ter. Hor.
He shall not Keep me from ; ne- •/ will Keep you doing ; ego exerce-
que me iinpediet, Cic. quo minus ; bo te; Ter.
He lies to Keep his tongue in prac- When (it is ft) they can Keep
tise ; mentitur et consuetudinis causa ; their distance ; in loco veretur ; Ter.
Sen. If corn Keep (i. e. hold continue)
It will Keep to its kind ; in genere at this rate ; si perseverat haec annona
suo manebit ; Cic. (i. e. tarn arcta et cara) Petron.

Wovld you but be at some pains to It is better Kept in retnembronce

Keep them to their work; si quod or longer remembered ; altius in-
it is
cpersB suroas in illis exercendis ; Ter. sidet, vel insidit animo ; tenacius in-
/ icill Keep it to myself; intra me haerct animo ; penitius co^tatione bae-
 ; '

574 KI KI
ret ; cordi altius, intimius imprimitur raucronem imbuere. Necem patrar^,
penitius, ac profundius in pectore caedem, homicidium. Vita exuere.
reconditur, reponitur ; altius, acrius, Neci, leto dare, dedere, mittere. Neci,
insidet hominvim animis ; facilius pene- morti demittere. Manes demittcre ad
tratin aniraos niortalium ; item, hsrere imos. Ense pectus Norico recluderc.
in medullis, et includi in meduUis, Intima lethifero rupit praecordia fer-
utrumque dicitur, apud Cic. ro. Vuliiere Tartareas geminato misit
That shall beK^vr continually in my ad umbras. Funere mersit acerbo.
mind, or memory ; id perpetuo animo Spiramenta animae lethali vulnere rupit.
inhaerebit nieo. Ferro animam expellere, exturbare.
That which or taught to
is learned, Necopina perdere morte To
kill un-
one being young, is better Kept, or awares. — himself;
si*^'
;

mortem, ne-
remejnbered ever afterward ; alte sedit cem voluntariam consciscere ; raanus,
animo, quod primis discitur annis, in mortem inferre, afferre, offerre. Suapte
omnem usque vitam haeret ;
quo semel se manu enecare ; vita spo-
interficere,
est imbutarecens, servabit odorera Testa liare. Suara sibimet vitam auferre.
diu ; Hor. Quod rudibus annis, et per Ipsa sua concidit ausa manu. Velis
hoc tenacioribus, primum imprimitur, cadit ipse suis» In pectus lethalem
nulla vetustate potest deleri. condidit ensem. Exegit rigidura sua
Those things, which are learned in per prfecordia ferrum. Demisso per
childhood, are both sooner learned and fortia pectora teto cecidit. Pectore
longer Kept in remembrance; quae nudo strictos incurrere in enses. Quo-
teneris traduntur annis, et citius dis- que erat accinctus demisit in ilia fer-
cuntur, et tenacius inhaerent. aptato pectus mucrone sub imum
rum ;

I must Keep all to myself; oescio fodit certa pectora nu-

Incubuit ferro
;

etiam id quod scio. ;

da manu
qui sibi lethum Insontes pe-
I shall Keep my tongue between my perere nianus hicemque perosi : Proje-
teeth; omnes muti prius loquentur hoc, cere animos. Ferro per pectus adacto,
tjuara ego. Finierat moriens pariter cum luce colo-
You Keep a snake in your bosom ; rem. Rebus in angustis facile est
tu viperam sub ala nutricas. contemnere vitam, &c. ; Mart. 11. De
To KICK ; calcare, calcitrare, calce matre sua manus ; exegit poenas acto
fori re. per viscera ferro. Purgare fideni letho,
TeU me or I will Kick you; aut die, nefas ferro. Hostem cum fugeret, se
aut aqcipe calcem ; Juven. Fannius ipse peremit. Hie, rogo, non
He Kicks with his heels; csedit cal- furor est, ne moriare mori ? asperas
cibus ; Plaut. tractare serpentes ut altum corpora
Cuffed and Kicked ; pugnis et cai- corabibat venenum. one another; —
cibus concisus ; Cic. invicem, mutuo se interimere, conficere,
To be often giving wine to mules prosternere, &c. ; mntuis armis, caedi-
vnll prevent them from Kicking ; mu- bus necare, confodere se.* Non hostium
lae caicitratus inhibetur vini crebriore telis, non alienis armis, sed mutua pug-
potu ; Piin. na, propriis viribus, civili discordia,
To Kick at (i. e. despise, throw privato impetu, suis telis, mutuis vul-
off, J any thing ; alicui calcem impin- neribus, in comrauni acie perire, ca-
gerej Petron. dere, interfici, obtruncari, mortem
To KILL, or slay ; occidere, peri- oppetere. Mutuas strages, caedes ex-
raere, interficere, necare, enecare, tru- ercere, facere. Sibi mutuo spirilum,
cidare, confodere, contrucidare,caedere, lucem, vitam eripere, adimere. Alter
mactare, obtruncare, jugulare, extin- alteri manus, necem intulit. Alter al-
guere ; e medio tollere. Communi terius perniciem, interitum machinatus
luce, vita, anima privare, spoliare. Ad est, sanguinera sitiit, casum expectaTit.
perniciem vocare. Ex naturae finibus Sue Marte cadunt, pereunt per mutua
exterminare. Ex rerum natura, ex nu- vulnera fratres. Altema vulnera passi
mero hominuru, viventium ejicere, ex- civili cadunt acie. Mutuis vulneribus
turbare, excludere, tollere. Ferro con- concidere. —
the whole stock or race ;
ficere. Alicui perniciem comparare ; ab ipsa, ut aiunt, stirpe perdere. —
vitam cripere, adimere, eruere ; mor- crtielly by the sword; ferro desa?vire,
tem, necem inferre. Alicujus sanguine grassari, metere, infesto, himself 6t^ —
 ; ;;

Kl KI 575
poison ; veneno sibimet consciscere Dei, de praesidio, et statione vita dece-
morteui, vitani et lucein eripere. dere.
He Killed his bi'other ; ferrum in And so God himself forbids ta to
fratris adegii viscera. —
one'of the hos- Kill ourselves, and commands us to
tages ; obsidiis uriius jugulum mucrone wait his afipointment for our going
resolvit Ovid.
;
—
himself with the hence ; vetat et Dominus ille in nobis
same hand by which he had often killed Deus, injussu bine nos suo deraigrare.
his enemies ; eadera sibi raanu vitaiu Carbo willingly Killed himself,
exiiausit, qua mortem sajpe hostibus that he might be freed from the seven-
obtulit. ty of the judges ; Carbo morte volun-
He was all i» blood, by Killing the taria vitam suara abrumpebat, ut se a
enemies ; hostili sanguine, hostium cae- judicum severitate vindicaret.
dibus, nianus funestavit, cruentavit. To be Killed, or slain; caderc,
He confessed that he would have occumbere, interire, occidi, interfici,
Killed Cneius Pompeius ; isconfessus &c. ; extrema pati ; occumbere neci
est se Cn. Porapeio manibus necera exhalare sub acerbovulnere vitam ; ne-
afFerre voiuisse. cem indignam pati ; vulnere acerbo
Lest they should desire to Kill him confici.
also; ne lucem ei quoque banc, quae Kill this loicked wi^etch with the
est communis, eripere ciipiant. sword; nefastum spiritum ferro ex-
He, who unjustly assaults any one, cide.
is as bad as if he offered to Kill his He Kills himself; manus violentas
friends; qui injuste impetum in quem- sibi ipse affer,t.
piam facit, is quasi nianus videtur in- To begin to Kill afresh; instan-
ferre sociis. rare casdem.
By tliat means he quite Killed Beware that me he not Killed
me; hoc me modo ad mortem plane with weeds; cave ne herbis €;^ecetur
dedit. luta.
Varius had Killed Drusus by the Is there no difference between Kill-
sword, and Metellus by poison; Varius ing the father and the servant 1 nihii-
Drusum ferro, Metellum veneno, sustu- ne igitur interest, patrem quis necet, an
lerat. servum ?
This man took his father upon his The physician Killed that woman
shoulders to carry him safe away, but by the first draught he gave her ; me-
that man Killed his own mother; dicus prima potione sustulit inulierem
sustulit hie patrem, sustulit ille matrem Cic.
diet, de ^nea, et Nerone. KIN, by mairiage ; affinis. Kin by
They Killed the two greatest blood; consanguineus.
lights of the commonwealth ; duo lu- To 6e u Kin ; necessitudine, vel cog-
niina clarissima reipablicae extinxe- natione conjungi.
runt. — one another; alter alteri pxitium A KIND, or sort ; ^enus, n. spe-
inferebat. cies,-ei, f.
The whole cavalry was. Killed ;
A Kind o/crecrf lire; animal quod-
equitatus totus interiit. dam.
They, being thrust through with What Kind qf? cujusmodi, qua-
darts from the walls, were KrLLEo; lis.

iili trajecti pilis muralibus, interibant. That Kind of; ejusmodi.

In that war three thousand were Kind, loving or courteous ; huraa-
Killed ; in eo bello tria hominura nus, benignus, candidus.
millia ceciderunt, occubuerunt, deside- To do one a Kindness ; conferre in
rati sunt. aliquem beneficiuni.
A wise man will not Kill himself You will do me a great Kindness ;
willingly ; vir sapiens vincula carceris gratissimum, vel pergratum, mihi fece-
non rumpet, i. e. non sponte sibi mor- ris.
tem alferet. To take a thing Kindly ; squi bo-
Pythagoras forbad any to Kill ni consulere ; aquo, bono anlmo acci-
themselves, but directs all to wait the pere.
appointed time of God, to go out of It is a Kind of silent speech ; scr-
this /(/'t-; vetat Pythagoras, injussu mo quidam tacilus est j Cic.
 ;;; ;;

576 KI Kt
What a Kind of life is thai of gratum, pergratum, mihi feceris, si j

yours ? quae lua est ista vita ? Cic. Cic.

/ suppose by this time you know To do a Kindness to any one ; con-
what KiSD of man my father is; ego ferre in aliquem beneficium j Cic. offi-
vos novisse credo jam, ut sit pater cium; Id. Beneficium dare; coUo-
*"
meus Plaut.
; care ; deferre ; Cic.
/ remembered what Kind of letters Much Kindness is bestowed on him;
you had sent me before ; memoria tene- in eum benignitatis plurimum colifer-
bam, cujusmodi ad me literas antea tur ; Cic.
misisses. In Kindness to visit one that is
That rehearsal is a Kind 0/ upbraid- sick ; officii causa visere languentem ;
ing ; istagc coramemoratio, quasi ex- Petron.
probratio est Ter. ; A very Kind man as you shall find ;
They apply their mind to some Kind virum, si noris, non huraanum modo,
of study ; animum ad aliquod studiuin verum ipsara coinperies humanitatem.
adjungunt ; Ter. This courteous and Kind behaviour;
It was a Kind of fcecor^ courtesy ; haec autem comitas, et morura suavitas.
grati erat instar amoris ; Ovid. Qne to whom I had shown much
This age brings another Kind of Kindness quem maximis raeis orna- ;

life, calls for other kind of manners ; verim beneficiis.

nunc hie dies aliani vitam adfert, alios One that is Kind, and is not proud;
mores postulat ; Ter. citra omne supercilium.
You know he is vei'y Kind with You luice done me a great Kind-
Cassias; is utitur, ut scis, familiariter ness ; fecisti mihi gratum.
Cassio ; Cic. I did him a good turn long ago ; I
What Kind of horses Diomedes's made him beholden to me for my Kind-
were ; quales Diomedis equi ; Virg. ness demerebar cum olim. ;

To see what Kind of men they are A Kind and bountiful benefactor;
genus hominum perspicere 3 Cass. homo hominum iiberalissimus, ac nostri
Ir, that Kind
they are excellent be- amantissiraus.
yond others in eo genere prgeter cae-
; No Kindness can prevail on him ;

teros excellunt ; Cic. ille ferocior est, quam ut ullis officiis

Through such K 1 n d 0/ men ; propter mansuescat.
ejusfuodi vires ; Piaut. I shall take you for my Kind friend,
Man-Kiyo; genus humanumj gens when I find you friendly indeed; tuni
huniana ; Plin. Hor. demum te amicum putabo raeura, cum
There is a Kind of diligent negli- benevolentiam erga me tuam, re fuero
gence ; quaedam etiam negligentia est expertire.
diligens; Cic. Trusting to your courtesy and
You know not what a Kind of man Kindness ; tua deinceps humanitate
he is ; nescis, qui vir siet Ter. fretus. ;

It is another Kind of navigation^ As you are a Kind, gentle, man

that is used iti the narrow sea, than sed tu qua es humanitate.
what is used in the broad sea ; alia est According to your Kindness ; quo
navigatio, in concluso mari, atque in tu es ingenii candore.
apertissimo oceano ; Caes. The savage beasts are won tcith
They are for that Kind of study Kind u^age ; nulla est fera tam imma-
sunt ab ea disciplina ; Cic. nis, quin officiis cicuretur.
All the Kindness you can do is not But that your Kindness may not
worth a rush ; si quid bebefacias, le- be unrequited; sed tu ne me vincas
vior pluma est grafia. officio.
No small Kindness ; non parvum It is Kindly done ; benigne facis
beneficium Cic. ; quag tua est humanitas.
You sliall do us a very great Kind- I will be so Kind, you shall but ask
ness, if; graiissinuim nobis feceris, si and have; non citius imperes, quam
Cic. Pergratuni ; Cic. juipetres.
I will take this Kindness of him They say he is a vei'y Kin a, good
ab eo graliani banc inibo Ter. ; natured man ; moribus eura commo-
You will do me a Kindness, if dissimis esse praedicant.
 ; ;

KI KI 577
Do me this Kindness as soon as communiter natus ; consanguineus, i. e.
you can ; fac tne quaniprlmum bees. quicum arcta mihi necessitudo sanguis
You can never do me a better or nis intercedit ; alicujus affinitati se de-
Kinder turn ; tarn niihi gratuni id vincire; vel,cum aliquo seafl&nitate de-
erit, quam quod gratissimuiu. vincire, utruraque apud Cic. Aliquam
He could not kace done more Kind- necessitudinem cum aliquo habere
ness /or me if he had been my brother ; arcta propinquitate al^quem attingere
tuiu reliquis ofliciis, juxta ac si nieus cognatione cum aliquo conjunctum esse.
esset frater, susteutavit me. He is near of Kin, or kindred, to
I think he will take it Km OLY ] nee me; attingit me sanguine, yel cogna-
arbitror pro ingrato erit munus. tione ; Plin. 4
He has a great Kindness for you; Near of Kin, or kindred, to you;
tlagrat is studio tui, et cupiditate. non alienus a genere, et nomine vestro.
But you of your Kindness and Of no Kin, or kindred, tow£; nulla
gentleness ; sed tu quo es ingenii can- raecum affinitate conjunctus.
dore. No man is nearer of Kin, oi' kin-
You have done me a great Kind- dred, to you ; tibi gradu sanguinis, pro-
ness ; divine me afFecisti beneficio. pior nemo est.
Be more KiKd 3 sis bonus o felixque A KING ; rex, monarcha, m.
tuis. To come to be King by any means;
Kindred ; cognatio, propinquitas, ad regii sceptri fastigium qualibet arte
gens, tribus, f. genus, n. familia, stirps, pervenire.
prosapia, parentela. —
by blo9d ; con- To make himself King ; regnum,
saiiguinitas, —by marriage ; sceptrum, solium, regnum invadere,
affinitas.
Near Kindred, or to be near of occuparei arripere ; sibi per vim ascib-
kindred, affinity, or alliance; cogna- cere; se regem denunciare. Populo
tione alicujus teneri ; cognatione pro- invito jugum, servitutera regiam impo-
pinqua sanguinis jungi, conjungi. nere. Tarquinius regnum rapere ma-
0/ a no6/e Kindred ; gt-nus iiicly- luit, quam expectare.
turn ; pulchra origins natus j parentela To reign as King j regnum admi-
'

haud ignobiiis; genus ducere Olyrapo ; nistrare*; regno praeesse ; imperii mo-
propago regia ; stenunata illustria ; lem flectere.
imagines illustres ; domini de gente su- Every man cannot come at the. King ;
prema ; splendor nataliura ; pr^clara non cuivis homini contingit adire Co-
stirpe creatus ; claritas, antiquitas ge- rinthura.
nerisj insignia, clarae insignia gentis A Kino, or a beggar; aut Caesar,
locus nobilis, et fama multis raemoratus aut nullus ; rex, aut asinus.
in oris ; faina super jethera notus. A KINSMAN ; cognatus, affinis.
Your honor and honorable Kin"- propinquus, consanguineus.
DRED are and will be praised for ever A very near Kinsman ; sumraa san-
througlvout the world ; semper honos guinis propinquitate devinctus ; san-
nomenque tuum laudesque manebunt guine contiogens, apud Suet, ipso san-
jam canitur toto nomen in orbe tuum ; guinis vinculo conjunctus, copulatus ;
nomen tuum immortale manebit. junctus genere, sanguine, sanguinis co-
To go out ©/"Kind, or to degenerate pula ; propinquus consanguinitate.
from his kindred a paterno degene-
; He is my very near Kinsman, or
rare instituto; longius a majorura suo- cousin ; quicum arcta mihi necessitudo
rum exeraplo digredi ; deflectere a pa- sanguinis intercedit.
tris avique pra,'Stabili insignique vir- To KISS ; osculari, suaviare, baslare.
tute; Cic. Ab integritate morura pa- exosculari.
ternorum labi ; majorum deserere ves- To receive, to take, or to give, a
tigia ; non respondere probitati pater- Kiss ; osculo accipere, deosculari.
nae ; virtutem patris non aequare ; rece- Arctius tenere et osculari. Suavium,
dere a vestigiis progenitorura virtuosis-; basium, osculum alicui im-
figere, dare,
soboles virtutibus orba paternis ; pater- affigere. Appetere dextram'
priniere,
nas haud cavere cautiones ; inurere Oscula sumere, rapere, carv
osculis.
nomini paterno ignominiam. pere, tollere. Oscula libavit natae. Os-
One very near in Kindred, or to cula per longas jungere pressa moras.
be near in kindred j cognatus, quasi Oscula dimisswquotiesrepetitadedisti?
Phrase, 3 C
 ;; ;
;

578 KN KN
Osculo aliquem excipere. Basiare. Os- genibus pronus, supplex.
cula jungere, congerere, ingeminare. He Kneels humbly on his knees ;
You must Kiss the hare'^foot ; post in genua procunibit ; genu replicato
festum venisti. cad it.
Kissing goes hy favdt ; non cuivis I fall humbly at your Knees ; ad-
homini contingit adire Corinthura volvor genibus vestris supplex.
amor non emitur ; gratia gratuita est. To Kneel low on the ground;
A KITCHEN ; ciilina, coquina. genua humi defigere, inclinare, subniii-
From the Kitchen tere. In genua delabi, prolabij decum-
to the hall ; or,
from a lower estate to a greater ; de bere. Genibus pronis supplex corpus
nihilo, ex huniili, magna ad fastigia inflectere, inclinare. Genibus submis-
rerum extoUi, apud Juven. la summam sis procumbere, terram petere. Geni-
evehi gloriam ; obrepere ad honores bus minor orare, adorare.
opera principuni ad suramos honores She, poor wretch, Knelt down at
einergere ; ex miseria ad summas opes my feet; ilia mihi, ad pedes meos,
transire; ad summam dignitatem emer- misera jacuit.
gerc ;ex huraili fortuna repente ad res To seek or beg on the Knee ; flexo
amplas provehi, subvehi ; ex infima terram petere poplite ; Cic.
fortuna provehi ; Fortunam reverenter / have humbly Kneeled down be-
habes, qnicunque repente, Dives ab exili fore many, to beg for you ; ego roe
progrediere loco ; Auson. Ex huraili, plurimis pro te supplicem abjeci ; Cic.
e surama emergere inopia ; Craesus ex Kneeling down before one's feet
Iro ; a remo ad tribunal ; evadere ad with prayers and tears; precibus et
gradus altos, ad summi fastigia culmi- lachrjmis prostratns ad pedes ; ad ali-
nis ; ab asinis ad hoves ; homo a se cujus pedes prostratns lachrymans.
ortus ; novus homo ; huic confine, / KNEW, he knew, they knew,
Ulysses pannos exuit, in quibus scil. (from to Know ;) novi, novit, nove-
mendicuiu apud procos egerat; videas runt.
etiamnum niultos humili natos loco, / Knew you foresaw these mis-
adhaec nullis omniiio^ fortunas dotibus chiefs ; cognovi te hsec mala providen-
adjutos, ad eruditionis non solum fas- tem, prffividentem.
tigium, veruni etiam summas dignitates What your disposition was J Knew
jrscendere ; Asperius nihil est humili, by your speech ; mihi quale ingenium
cum surgitin altura ; Claudian. E con- haberes indicio fuit oratio.
tra. Out of the hall, into the Kitchen
;
To ; KNOCK
tundere, pulsare, —
a summo dignitatis gradu ad infimum one's hands together ; manus collidere
decidere. Quint, —his breast with his hand;
A KNAVE ; nebulo ; verbero, m. pectora tundere manu.
furcifer ; veterator ; impostor ; impro- He Knocked at the door ; pulsavlt
bus, petulans ; impudens, effrons ; ho- fores.
mo nequam ; vappa, homo semissis. / toill Knock at the doors ; pulsabo,
To play the Knave j.imponere, lu- feriam fores ; Plant.
dificari. ; A KNOT
nodus, nexus.
A pack of Kv AXES ; flagitiorum grex. You seek a Knot in a bulrush
Ky A\xs trell met; aruspex aruspi- Bodura in scirpo quajris.
cem ; Cretensis Cretensem. A Knot of rogues; flagitiorum
A very Knave; triverbero, pistrina grex.
dignus; necis pabulum, omnibus modis There is a Knot of them; omnes
improbiis ; ingenio malo pravoque, compacto rem gerunt.
apud Sail. Imi derisor lecti, apud Mart, The Knot, or band of love, which
pro, scurra ponitiir. cannot be untied ; amoris adamantinum
A KNEE ;
genu, n. poples, ra. vinculum; vinculum arctissimura atque
To bow the Knee ; ingeniculari, insolubile, indissolubile ; Vulcanium
plectere poplifcm. vinculum, quo Martem, et Venerem,
On his Knees; supplex, pronis irretivit Vulcanus ; nodus Herculanus
genibus. inextricabilis.
Falling on his Knees, or kneeling ;
To KNOW; noscere, scire. — or
in genua procun>bens. undei'stand perfectly; rern aliquam
Humbly entreating on his Knees ; scire, cognoscere, capere, intelligere.
 ;; ;:

KN KN 579
aniraadvertere, tollere, tenere ; com- ploratlssiraum est ; Cic. — not what to
pertain, perspectani penitus, explora- say to them quid dicam hisce incer-
tam, notani bene, plane cognitam j tus sum J Ter.
;
—
not his face ; homi-
—
;

satis firme conceptam animo atque cora- nis faciem non novi ; Ter. him by
prehensani ;
pro certo, ab opinionis sight ; de facie novi ; Cic. his —
arbitrio sejunctam scientiaque corapre- meaning very well ; his mind exactly ;
hensam habere. Intellectu aliquid, ego illius sensum pulchre calleo, pervi-
mente, animo, ratione, intelligentia deo ; Ter. —
not the man ; non novi
percipere, comprehendere, consequi, hominem. Mihi plane ignotus, pere-
assequi, complecti, firraiter tenere. Ip- grinus. Nee de facie quidera novi.
sam rem attingere ; nee audire modo, Hujus hominis, de hoc homine nulla
sed etiam videre, pleneque sentire. Ip- mihi notitia est. Neque nomen ejus
sam rei medullani perspicere, pene- unquam fando audivi, neque vultum
trate. Certain rci notitiam habere, ira- oculis usurpavi. Quis aut unde sit
bibere. Sensum reconditura, senten- prorsus ignoro, nescio ; equidem igna-
tiara et rationem rei tenere, percipere. rus, inscius sum ; me latet penitus.
Certo certius habere. Non me latet, Albus an ater homo sit nescio. not —
fugit, fallit, praeterit, clara est. Probe, how to put an end to my discourse;
preeclare, optirae novi. Pulchre calleo. quem exitum,quem finera institutae ora-
Innotescit id, certura, exploratura, cora- tionis expedire, imponere possim, non
pertum est mihi. Plane, certo mihi reperio, non video ; aut, quo fine earn
constat. Nota magis nuili domus est claudere, absolvere, perficere queam.
sua. Intus et in cute novi, exactly, — — 7iot what will happen; quid futurmn
or as well as one's name, fingers, S^c. sit, ignoro. Quid casurum sit, eventu-
tenere tanquam nomen, tanquam digi- rum sit, quid cadere, quid consequi
tos, et ungues, &c. habere in proraptu, possit, ignoro, non dispicio j quid tera-
ad digitos unguesque suos ; "condita pus laturum sit, exploratura non habeo
mente tenere. —
another man's mind, latent me quae nasci possunt, futura me
or purpose; tua mihi consilia plane fugiunt, non assequor ea, non assequor
nota sunt. Animum tuum, sensusque conjectura, diviuare non possum, aut
omnes teneo. Quae sint arcana mentis mente praecipere, quae ferre, parere,
tuae probe novi, praeclare intelligo, pe- patefacere dies ipsa potest ; futuri ca-
nitus perspicio. Consiiiorum tuorum sus aperti mihi non sunt, mihi non pa-
nihil me fugit nihil occultura, obscu- tent, me fugiunt ; praetereunt, latent.
rura est.
j

Ipsa tui pectoris penetralia —

my good will has been towards
wliat
mihi aperta sunt, perlustrata, perspec- quo animo in te fuerira, scio,'
you ;
ta. Quid cogites, censeas, statuas, tibi Quo fuerim semper in te animo, q«i
proponas, quod consilii capias optirae raeus fuerit erga te animus, quo sensu
scio, plane cognitura, et perspectum in te fuerira, quomodo aniraatus, testis
habeo. Anirai tui sensum pulchre cal- ipse raihi sum, teste uti ineipso possum,
ico. —
one by the face, or countenance ; testem habeo conscientiam raeani, teste
de facie aliquera cognoscere Cic. —
licet uti conscientia raea, conscius ipse
—
;

well the exact way of managing a war mihi sura. that very well; id non
perfectam belli-gerendi rationem te- me latet, non me praeterit, non me fu-
nere, consequi, nosse. or foresee git. —
you well enough ; ego te intos, —
what will come to pass ; odorari quid et in cute novi ; sat te scio. him by —
futuruiu sit. —
or smell out the tricky name, not by face, or sight ; nomine
or cheat ; odorari fraudem. —
or per- duntaxat, de facie non novi hominem.
ceive one's meaning; sententiam ali- —it well ; exploratura est mihi. too —
cojus subodorari. —
by learning, rea^ well ; plus satis intelligo. your mind —
son, and experience ; docirina, scientia, say no more ; dictum puta. not what —
et usu percipere, CQraprehendere, com- you mean ; non satis assequor quid ve-
prehensum habere ; ingenio, intellectu lis. these things, as being an ear —
consequi ; ratione assequi, colligere. and eye witness of them; oculatus et
—nothing thoroughly ; nihil explorari auritus testishaec cognovi. him as —
habere. well as the beggar knows his dish ; or,
/ Know these things use to be as I know myself ; hominem tam fa-
said ; non sura nescius ista dici solere cile novi, quam me. —
him notyth^ugh
Cic. — it very well; baud clara me
;

I met him in my dish ; albus, an ater

est ; Ter. — it for certain ; mihi ex- sit, nescio. —your state well ; novi
 ;; .

580 KN '
- KN
tuarum rerura statura. Novi, cogni- / will let you Know tibi notum, ;

tura habeo, probe teneo statum rerura te certiorem faciam ; Plin. Cic.
tuarum, qui sit rerum tuarum status, The like was never Known ; quod
optima scio, praeclare novi, egregie in- nemo unquam meminerat Flor. ;

telligo, de tiiis rebus plane raihi con- He thinks it will be Known ; resci-
stat, exploratura est, exploratum habeo, tum iri credit ; Ter.
compertum habeo, mihi dubiuni nori Had / Known as much before ; quod
est, obscurum non est, non me fugit, si ego rescissem id prius ; Ter. And. 1
latet, prjeterit status rerum tuarum. 5.
He Knows by the scent that J am So came we to Know it ; inde est
coming ; de odore adesse me scit cognitio facta ; Ter.
Plaut, — no end of means; ipse
his Do you not Know me 1 agnoscisne
nescit quod habeat. —
on which side me ? Boet.
his bread is buttered; non vult sibi Things worth Knowing j res cog-
male. —
not what in the world to do ; nitione dignffi ; Cic.
cui parata est neque gutta certi consilii. Do you Know him no better than
To^make Known ; certiorem facere, that ? sic notus Ulysses ? Virg. Petron.
reddere ; significare, aperire, exponere, Are you the only man that does not
explicare, deraonstrare. Know i an vero tu solus ignoras ? Cic.
It is not beyond the reach of my Know- Let me Know my parents ; parente?
leg e ; non latet ingenium meura. meos commonstres mihi ; Ter.
Know thyself; nosce teipsura. In Known all the world over ; toto no-
tuum animura, pectus descende. Pec- tus in orbe ; Martial. Per totam res
toris tui penetralia, mentis arcana dis- est notissiraa Lesbon ; Ovid.
cutere, perscrutare. luura animum, / will make you Know what it is to
sinum perspice, perlustra. Ad proprios cheat your master ; tibi ostendam he-
defectus, ad inopiam, indigentiamque rum quid sit pericli fallere ; Ti-r.
tuam reflecte oculos, menfem. Etiam What your disposition was I Knew
atque etiam vide, considem qui sis. by your speech ; mihi quale ingenium
Temetipsum coUige, inspice. Ego mea; haberes, fuit indic^o oratio ; Ter.

probe mihi conscius sum.

imbecillitatis Who Knows not that 7 inter omnes
"Tecum habita, ut noris quara sit tibi constat ; Cic.
curta supellex, Te consule, die tibi We Know ; ndlx auraus ignari ; Cic.
qui sis. Ne te qusesiveris extra. Con- You Know
how hard a thing it is ;
cute num quae tibi vitiorum inseverit you cannot but ; te non prae- Know
olira Natura, aut etiam consuetndo ma- terit» quam sit difficile ; Cic.
la. Ut nemo in sese tentat descendere, As you Know
very well ; quod te
nemo. In te descendas ; tuo te pede non fugit ; Cic.
moduloque metire ; Hor. Intra pelli- So that one mightKi^ow him for one
culam tuam te contine ; in tuum ipsius of Theophrastus's scholars ; ut Theo-
smum expue ; propria caede vineta j phrasti discipulum poscis agnoscere j
'tua propria inspice vitia. Cic.
For fear you should not Know it^^I One may Know them to be of a good
tell you ; ne hoc nesciatis, dico ; Ter. disposition ; scire est liberum ingenium ;
How should I come to Know it? Ter.
qua resciscerem ? Ter. We Knew
nothing of it ; nobis id
Jt is more than you Know ; clam te erat incognitum ; Ctes.
est; Ter. A good will ; you Know my
tried
I Knew you foresaw these mischiefs meaning; you understand my mind,
cognoram te haec mala providentem j
you see my drift ; animus perfectus.
Cic. Mea cousilia plane tibi nota sunt; te-
They do not Know so much by nes consilia mea, animura meum, meos
themselves yet ; hoc illis de senondum sensus ; non te latent mea consilia ;
liquet ; Sen. cognitum babes, ac perspeclum aniraujn
They Know nothing by themselves ; meum ; qui sit meus sensus, probe nos-
sibi nuUius sunt conscii culpaj ; Cic. ti, praiclare intelligis.
I did not Know the way very wiU; / would Know how men are affected
sed nee viam diligenter tenebain j Pe- towards me, or what good will is borne
tron. me ; velim scire quo animo i^ me sint
 ;

KN KN 581
homines. Scire velira, quo quisque in quod cognitum, quod
potest probare,
nie animo sit, ut quisque sit erga me comprehensum non habet •Cic.
;

animatus, affectus ; qui cujusque sit You Know our counsels, know also
erga me animus, qui sensus, quae vo- what concerns Bruius ; habes consilia
luntas; senaura cujusque nosse, tenere, nostra, nunc cognosce de Bruto.
callere velira, patere mihi velim. We
ought not only to Know the
Vou live with me, yet you Know outside of sententious sayings, but also
not all my heart ; oVy I am yet un- to dive and pry into their very inmost
known to you in many points; vivis marrow and matter ; non priraam tan-
mecum, nee aniraum meum persf>ec- tum cutem, ac sententiarum speciem,
tum habes. Me uteris assidue, assiduus sed sanguinem quoque ipsum, ac me-
tibi mecum in tercedit usus, consuetudo dullam earundem eruere debemus, et
inter nos assidua est ; veruntamen pla- introspicere ; Cic.
ne non tenes animum meum, prorsus must Know these things by our
We
non calles raea consilia, non omnino minds, not by our senses ; animis opor-
mei tibi sensus patent, non penitus, tet haec teneamus comprehensa, non
non perfecte, non ex omni parte, non sensibus.
usquequaque. In whom you may Know and be-
A well Known mnn, #r, tcith whom hold, or see, as it were, in a looking-
I am acquainted; homo exploratus. glass, his life; in quibus possis istius,
Pulchre hominem novi, probe novj, tanquam in speculo, vitam intuqri.
praeclare, perfecte, plane, penitus, sen- To be Known to any one ; alicui
sus ejus egregie teneo ; habeo ilium inuotescere.
omnino cognitum ; neque ipse me, ne- Does my father Know any thing of
que status ejus ulla ex parte late*, prae- it ? nunquid patri subolet.
terit, fugitqui sit, quo animo, quo
;
It is Known,
and, as it were, en-
sensu, quo iugenio praeditus, optime graven^ in every one's mind, that there
scio. is a God; omnibus innatum est, et
Not to my Knowlege ; non quod quasi insculptum in animo, esse Deum ;
sciam; Plaut. Cic.
To store one ivith Knowlege j ali- Neither did Brutus well Know
quem scienlia augere ; Cic. what they would do ; hec satis Bruto
He/ears it will come to Knowlege ;
constabat, quid agerent ; Cic.
rescitum iri credit ; Ter.Although I did not Know well
/ must take care it come not to my enough ; etsi non satis mihi constaret.
father's Knowlege ; ne resciscat pa- / do not Know that thing ivell
ter mihi cautio est ; Ter. enough yet ; de hac re mihi satis adhuc
/ Knew it well enough ; non eram non liquet.
nescius. If the subject of the discourse be
That thing also is Known to be not well Known to the orator him-
true ; et hoc pro vero habetur. self; si res non subest ab oratore per-
By that you may Know hoio great cepta et cognita.
n man he is, and of how great account Which thing is Known very well,
ex eo colligere potes quantus vir ille as that which is infixed in the com-
sit, et quanti sit nominis. ihon sentiments of mankind, and in
They Know that trick well enough ; nature' itself; quod in comnuinibus
non inscii sunt istius artificii. hominum sensibus, atque in ipsa natu-»
He is very well Known to me, and ra, positum, atque infix um est.
he knows all my resolutions ; conjunc- The instinct and force of nature
tissimus mecum est consiliorura omni- may be Known and beheld in the very
um societate. beasts ; in ipsis bestiis vis nature in-
What you can do it is your part to spici potest.
Know ; quid efficcre possis tui est That thing is far above the reach
consilii. and Knowlege of the unskilful and
We Knew one another's purposes inexpenenced ; id ab imperitonim 1*1-
fidly; mihi tecum consiliorum omnium telligentia sensuque longissime disjunc-
^ocietas fuit. tum est.
Can any man approve, or prove, what Therefore I, fearing lest you should
he does not Know ; an vero quisquara not 'Know his mischievous actions ;
 ; ;

582 KN LA
ego itaque timens ne facinora ejus clam prima fronte te vix agnoscebam.
vos essent ; Cic. It cannot be Unknown to any one ;
If he hopes that thing sJiall not be nemini obscurum esse potest.
Known ; si sperat id fore clam. And yet for all that, I Knew your
Neither did he Know wliat to do; face again; nee tamen tua me fefellit
nee quod faceret habebat. facies.
The shallowness of our mind does Did you but Know my heart; si
not Know nor reach the depth of a fenestrate essem "pectore.
mystery ; non capiunt angustiae animi If you do not deceive us in our
nostrisensum mysterii, Knowlege of you; si vos novi" satis;
Y'ou do nothing, you endeavor nor si novimus.
te satis
undertake nothing, which I will not We Knew one another ever since
Kiiovr in seasonable time ; nihil agis, we were playfellows together; nos in-
nihil assequeiis, nihil moliris, quod ter nos a teneris, quod aiuni, unguicu-
mihi latere valeat in tempore. lis, noti sumus.

I do not well Know wluit you write; Do you pose me, in that I Know
non satis raihi occurrit, quod tu scri- not -of? rursum me torques ffnignmte r
bis. / will paint him out in his true co-
That thing is so high above our lors ; I will make him Know what he
reach, we, grovelling on the
that is; ego ilium notum satis faciam, ut
ground, cannot Kiaow it; estidaltius, omnes pestem fii giant.
quam ut humi strati intelligere possu- Every body Knows not ; cujus ge-
mus. neris minus trita est notitia.
It was far above the reach of the He made it Known to every body ;
Knowlege of our s)enses ; longe id a in solera et pulverem producebat»
nostris sensibus abhorrebat. And tliese things are more Known ;

/, who Know my own weakness, magisque ista in aperto sunt.

dared not ; ego qui meae imbecillitatis No man but Knows that, even be-
mihi sum conscius, non audebam. fore Theognis was born ; hoc nemo
/ would have you Know j nee te jgnoravit, et priasquam Theognis nas-
lateat ; nee tu sis inscius. ceretur. (Etiam norunt qui nondum
Every man Knows ; nemo non no- sere lavantur.) ^ >

vit. / have Known him low enough

He is not ashamed to be Known ; novei:am bominem olim oleariura.
Bon aliter gaudet agnosci, quam sol One Knows not where to have him ;
amat lucere. versutior est, quam rota figularis.
/ am not so wise to Know ; non sum To come to the Knowlege of a
ariolus. thing ; rem aliquam deprehendere.
Neither does it appear, or is it That came to their Knowlege ;
Known, why; neque causa satis li- id ad eos permanabat.
quet, cur. That is a thing Known all the
You Know very well that ; neque world over ; per totam res est notissi-
enim clam te est. ma terram.
All the town Knows ; omnibus et They facilitate the Knowlege of;
lippis et tonsoribus notum est. faciliorem cognitiunem dant.
/ will Know all ; 1 will pump him ;
expiscabor omnia. L.
We
Knew that toell enough; ista
SOS non fugerant. LABORIOUS ; laboriosus, assiduus,
How do you Know ? unde rescie- sedulus,' studiosus, impiger, industri-
ras? us.
You Know best ; illam quaestionem To Labor, or take pains; laborare,
nemo te dissolverit rectius. operari, niti, moliri. —for hire ; ope-
Every man that lias eyes in his ram mercede locare. diligently —
head, or mindt sees ; can see that; ne- strenue operi incumbere. earnestly
mo non videt, cui sunt oculi. allaborare, contendere ; animi toto
We have no certainty of Know- impetu ; omni, vehementissima cob-
LEGE ; nihil habemus certi. tentione laborare, elaborare. Sedulo,
I scarcely Knew you at first sight studiose, pro virili, pro viribus, maxi-
 LA . LA 683
mopere, omni opera et ope, omni stu- Non sibi parcere. — in vtdn^ or to Cose
his labor; opcram
dio, raauibus pedibu&que, loto pectore, ludere, frustra su-
flagranti studio, maxima mere consumere. Nihil agere pro-
industria, ;

sumrao conatu, noctes diesque, omni- movere ; Ter. Cic. Plaut. male ponere,
—
bus nervia viribusque quam maxirae collocare, frustra, mutiliter locare, con-
possJt quis eniti", anniti, contendere, terere. Operam et oleum ; omnes in-
conari, agere, facere. In re aliqua su- dustriae fructus, perdere. Operaejac-
dare, vigilare, excubare; multum ope- turam facere. Frustra, conatu irrito,
rai^ operas studiique plurimum inipen- successu nullo, infructuose, sine fructu,
dere, conferre, ponere, consumere, col- incassum, inaniter, nequicquam labo-
locare, omnes nervos intendere, cona- rare, conari. Inanera, sterilera, cassum
tus adhibere ; sedulum, strenuam ope- laborem §U5cipere. Sisyphi saxuni vol-
ram dare, navare, oranem adhibere in- vere, sudans nitendo neque proficit hi-
dustriam. Nihil non facere. Omnem lum. joEthiopem.laterem lavare, deal-
raovere Japidem. Veiis equisque, ve- bare. Surdo narrare fabulam. Mor-
lis reraisque contendere. Laborabo tuo verba facere ; fluctus numerarc.
industria mea quantum possum pro In pertusum vas, dolium aquani infun-
viribus. Designabo hue omnes meos dere. Aerem, nebulas verberare. In
conatus et inflectam. Viriliter in hoc arena aedificare. Asinum tundere. Isth-
pttlvere desudabo. Tanto in opus in- mum fodere. Penelopes telara tex-
cubuit studio, ut. parum abfuerit, quin ere. Aquam cribro haurire. R^ti ven-
-sese laborando confecerit, enecarit, ^tos venari. In aere piscari. Auribus
quin ipse operi suo immoreretur. surdis canere. lufructuoso campo,
Omnis, totus in hoc sura. Navibus arido, sterili solo semina committere,
atque quadrigis petere. —
with rnigfU tradere. Quid arenas semina mandas ?

and main ; laborum Iliadem exhaurire, Non profecturis littora bobus aras.
sudores in re aliqua exantlare ; Sisyphi Infelixoperam perdas, ut si quis asel-
ssaxum volvere ; maximo conatu in- lum In carapo doceat parentem cur-
curabere et adniti ; nihil non laborum rere fraenis. In vento et liquida scri-
obire, multum laboris exsudare ; non bere aqua. Quid tantum insano juvat
aestimandis laboribus quippiam absol- indulgere labori ? Quid juvat ad sur-
vere; arababus manibus haurire. — toilf das si cantet Phemius aures ? Omnis
drtidgej continually ; laboris molestias effusus labor. Studio exercetur iuani.
perpetuas devorare. Gravissimis, niax- Bibulum curvo proscindere littus ara-
imis laboribus, negotiis, operibus, mo- tro. Frustra laborem insumere ; ina-
lestiis onerari, distendi, distringi, vexa- nera operam sumere ; actum, actam
ri, distineri, multari. In labore corpo- rem, agere ; nihil agere ; laboribus neu-
ris, ia contentione animi perpetua ver- tiquara. frugiferis fatigari ; frustra, in-
sari omnem vitae cursum consumere, aniter conari; arenam numerare^ Ven-
;

conficere. Labores ingentes, iniinen- tura colere. —in his vocation, or calU
sos, inimodicos, assiduos, et pene Her- ing ; in suo studio atque opere nun-
culeos suscipere, exantlare, perferre, quam cessgre. In suo instituto, piro-
sustinere. Perpetuis laboribus, conti- posito ; in sua vivendi ratione, genere,
nuis sludiis, nocturnis lucubrationibus, in suo munere fungendo summam, ora-
sndoribusque diurnis frangere, exercere, nem adhibere diligentiam. Officiis vi-
enervare, raacerare, exhaurire, confi- tae fideliter et cum industria fungi.
•ere, defatigare se. Laboris et moles- Partes suas exequi ; munns suum obire,
tiae plurimum exhaurire. Usque ad tueri diligenter. Provinciara, Spartam
extremum spatium nullum tranquillum quam nactus est ornare, exornare.
atque otiosum spiritura ducere nullum Officio suo non deesse. In sui mune-
;

temporis punctura negotiis vacuum ris administratione laborare. Indefes-

agere. Negotiorym, operum mole ob- so labore, studio sua raunera exercere ;
rui, difficultate opprimi ; nullis defati- sua arti inservire. In suis rebus et ne-
gari. Non te respicis. Mane egredi, gotiis gnaviter, strenue operam navare.
vesperi domum rerdire ; «rare, sudare, Quam tribuit sortem fortuna tueri.
nullum tempus praetermittere. Duros, Our Labor, or work, will begin
immensos perferre laboresr Dies totos again with the warm spring ; cum te-
vigilesque operi transraittere noctes. pido nostrum vere redibit opus.
 ;

584 LA LA
My Labor will be well bestowed; raagnus in te labor, grave onus iiKum-
bene erit opera posita ; Cic. bet, oneris multum, laboris, raolestiae
What so great Labor was it ? qui sustinebis.
tantus fait labor ? Cic. My Labor and pains are in vain ;
It is worth the Labor ; operas pre- opera frustrata.Nunc me sentio frus-
tium est ; Cic. tra elaborasse, inanera laborem susce-
/ have lost both my Labor and cost; pisse, spes meas
infirrais et labantibus
opera et impensa periit ; Macr. Ope- fundamentis esse nixas ; me ducem ha-
ram et oleurri perdidi. buisse, ducem secutum esse, incertam
Not so much to save myself a La- caecamque spem ; arido solo, infructu-
bor non tamvitandi laboris mei caus-
; oso campo, arenas, semina commisisse,
sa; Cic. mandasse j iraprudentiam consilii mei
There was no reason why you should exitus rei raihi declarat; spe sum de-
be at so great Labor ; non fuit causa, ceptus, ductus sum inani studio; late-
cur tantum laborera caperes ; Cic. rem lavi, operam male posui, oleum et
To undertake Labor ; laborem sus- operam perdidi, studium inutiliter con-
cipere ; Cic. sumpsi, locavi.
He asked how long she had been in Excessive Labor in study ; niraius
Labor percuncta'tus est, quara diuti-
;
labor in studiis. Nimis elaboras, invi-
num puerperium fuisset Geil. ; nimis immode-
gilas, sudas, exerces te
It is Labor in vain to bestow cost rate, supra modum, intemperanter in
on some persons ; fallunt impensae in studiis, nimium laboriose studia trac-
quosdam coilatae. tas, colis, exerces ; '
sustines laboris
To spare his Labor and pains ; de plus, quam satis est in studiis exercen-
diligentia, multum, aliquid dis, sic elaboras in studiis, ut vires tuas
industria
remittere ; modura studiis imponere, imminuas, consumas, exhaurias, debili-
statuere. In studiis, laboribus, sibi tes, infirmes, affligas.
parcere, temperare, moderari. Res suas Accustomed to daily Labor and
moderatius, reniisse, remissius, leviter, pains ; labori assiduo et quotidiano as-
lente, molli brachio, perfunctorie, Ian- suetus ; invictus a labore j nuUi labori
guide, segniter agere. succumbere.
Immortality is the reward of La- To spare no Labor or pains ; labo-
bor and industry ; or, the pains you ri, sibi, non parcere ; labori se dare,
have taken in your noble work shall duritiei et labori studere.
never be forgotten, but, on the contra- / have a great and Laborious u>ork
ry, your labor shall be remembered and to do ; rnagnus mihi labor incumbit.
commended for ever ; e laboie immor- / was present at all the sea-fights in
taiitas. Quos nunc suscipias labores, many places, neither did I ever spare
ii te apud posteros aeterna gloria dona- or shun my Labor or danger ; nava-
bunt, afficient, illustrabunt, ornabunt, libus prseliis, quae multis locis facta
decorabunt, tuum noraen immortalitati sunt, omnibus afFui, nee labori meo,
coramendabunt, ab bominum oblivione, nee periculo usquara peperci ; Liv.
ab interitu vindicabunt, tui norainis fa- He never put his soldiers to more
mam in omnia secula dissipabunt, pos- Labor and pains than he took himself;
teritati tradent, omnium sermonibus, et nunquam iste railiti plus laboris impo-
scriptis, exornandum, extollendum, ce- suit, quam sibi sumpsit ; Cic.
lebrandum, honestandum, tuendum To count no Labor or pains too
consequeris tuis laboribus, nequa dies much ; omnes labores leves existimare.
tui nominis famam delere possit ; ut To be accustomed to all Labors and
oninis de te posteritas loquatur, nuUae dangers ; omnes labores, omniaque pe-
tuas laudes literae taceant, de tuis lau- ricula, consueta habere.
dibus conticescant. In which work he took much La-
This will require much Labor and bor and pains ; in quo opere plurimura
pains ; si hoc suscipis, surais, aggrede- laboris exhausit, exantlavit.
ris, negotii multum habebis, feres labo- In which thing he avoided no. La-
ris pluriraum ; rem difficilem, gravem, bor and pains ; qua in re nullum la-
laboriosam, operosara, raolestam impri- borem subterfugiebat.
mis ac duram seniles, experieris, cog- For we are not so born by nature,
nosces ; valde tibi erit elaborandum. that we should seem made only toplaifj
 ;;

LA LA 585
but Co severe Labor and pains ; neque traneum.
eniin a natura ita generati suinus, ut ad You may think I wanted Labor, or
ludum facti esse videaraur, sed ad seve- had little to do, when ; male rue fe-
ritatem et laborera ; Cic. riatum censeas.
Donot kill yourself with Labor ; Too late Labor to shut the stable
ne teipsum laboribus eneces ; Cic. door; nil juvat amisso claudere septa
To be oppressed by much Labor and grege.
great pains-takijig ; difficultate labo- To LACK
egere, carere, indigere,
rum prerai ; multis laboribus obrui, ex- desiderare.
;

or be wanting ; deficere, —
erceri, impJicari ; laborein labore cu- deesse.
nmlare ; negotiorum mole obrui ; mag- Lack of courage ; animi deliquium,
nis laboribus vitam traducere ; perpe- abjectio animi.
tuis laboribus, coutinuis studiis, assi- An army Lacking of the full num-
duis vigiliis, nocturnis lucubrationi- ber ; mutilatus exercitus.
bus se exercere, exbaurire. Lacking but a little; prope, prope-
/ have undergone great Labors ; modum, adv.
ego maxirais laboribus sura perfunctus. / Lack wit, memory, time ; deficit
He is not wearied with the Labors me ingenium, memoria, dies ; Ovid.
either of mind or body', neque anirai, Cic.
neque corporis laboribus est defatiga- They Lacked strength ; iis vires
tus. defuerunt ; Cic. —
those things^ which
~ Continual Labqr will accomplish tvei'e necessary for the storming of the
any thing ; labor iraprobus omnia vin- camp; his rebus indigebant, quaj ad
cit. oppugnationem castrorum erant ; Caes.
To do any thing with little Labor ;
There is great Lack of money ; :pe-
brachio levi aliquid agere. . cuniae angustia, mira nummorura penu-
To be free from Labor and pains, ria, suiuma difficultas est ; pecuniae mi-
either of mbid or body ; animo et cor- nimum tractantur ; usus pecuniae prope
pore vacare. nullus est.
Our Labor is lost ; luditur opera, / LAID, he laid, ^c; posui, posu-
periit impensa. it, &c. : as,
To what he cannot
lick his lips after /Laid down foundations in the be-
get ; fo Labor nothing to the purpose ; ginning ; proposui in principio funda-
vitreum vas lambere, pultem autem non menta.
attingere. It was Laid to his charge; objec-
/ fished 'fair and caught a frog tum est ipsi.
Labored in vain; venabar irata Delia. LAME J
claudus, mutilus, membris
Kindness and cost, all is Labor captus.
lost ; o male coUatam benignitatera He comes Lame home^ that went
!

He means well, but is out of his lusty out ; unde redit nobis Vulcanus,
aim ; his Labor is quite lost ; bene qui Mercurius hinc abierat ?
currit, sed extra viaru. He is Lame ; expedibus laborat. —
You might as well sit still ; your in his leg near the thigh ; secundum
Labor is lost ; nihil promovebis ; in cms lajsus est in pedc. and halts —
Danaidum dolium aquam infundere. downright ; what is the cause you go
/ thought my Labor well bestowed so limping? cur incedis incurvus, qua-
oranes mihi la bores, quos cepi fuere si nonagenarius esses, aut quasi messor
leves. quispiam, aut quasi delumbatus esses
To stop two mouths with one morsel; fuste ?

to make two friends with one favor My sickness 1ms brought this Lame-
<o Labor with good success; to dis- NESbon me; morbusitacontraxitnervos.
patch two things at once ; de una fide- 'Sore battles make Lame soldiers;
lia, duos parietes dealbare ; uno opcre nee raro nobis e bello redeunt unipe-
duo negotia perficere; des, interdum apodes.
His Labor is to make all void ; id A
Lau^ fellow that halts ill-favor-
eludere, vel potius elidere, omnibus co- edly; he draws his heels after him;
natur modis. famulus claudus, non admodum dissi-
I hope your Labor will be to good milis Vulcano.
purpose ; spero fore non oranino frus- Having contracted a Lameness
 ;

586 LA LA
from a wound ; graviter claudicanti ex rimura Cicero hausit, accepit, cepit, lu-
vulnere. lit, ex morte, ex obitu, ex interitu filiae,

To LAMENT; lamentari, plorare, graviter est affectus magna solicitu-

iugere,deplorare, deflere. —grievously, dine affectus est,
;

vexatus oppressus
est,
or to make great and heavy lamenta- est, ita doluit, ut nemo magis ; tam do-
tion ; lugere, queri, conqueri, defiere, luit quam qui raaxirae ; obitum filise
plangere, lamentari, afflictari, moerere ; tulit acerbissirae, sic ut jucunditatem
gemere, squalere, deplorare. Questus, omnera penitus araiserit, summum attu-
planctus turpissimos edere. Conscissa lit dolorem Ciceroni, dedit, peperit
veste lachrymare. Luctui et laraentis obitus filiae ; summara Cicero sensit
eiFoerainate, rauliebriter se dare, dede- acerbitatem extincta filia.
re, tradere. Plangore, lamentatione, To LAND, or come to shore ; ap-
fletu totara domum, omnia coraplere. pellere, ad terram applicare. at some —
Luctu, mcErore, geraitibus conficere, placej terram, portum attingere, tellu-
macerave se. Lanientabiii voce, flebi- re potiri, —
or set one on shore ; expo-
liter deplorare. Quis est qui pro dig- nere.
nitate tantas calaniilates deflere, deplo- Tossed by sea and Land ; terris jac-
rare possit. JR,gris luctibus induigere. tatus et alto ; Virg.
Rupique sinus et pectora planxi, Et se- He made a law for the dividing of
cui madidas ungue rigente genas. Nee Land ; de agro dividendo legem tulit
puduit ^cjssis exululare comis. Non Cic.
aliter quam si nati pia mater adempti As soon as ever we set foot o» La nd ;
Portet ad extructos corpos inane fogos ubi primuni terram tetigiraus ; Plaut.
Moestis loca questibus implet. Percu- Being shipwrecked, he was cast
tit iudignos claro plangore lacertos, Et on Land at Andros ; navi fracta ad
laniata comas. Rupi capillos, Oraque Andrum ejectus est ; Ter.
sunt digitis aspera facta meis. Imme- After he had Landed his soldiers ;
mores decoris liventia brachia tundunt. set them on land ; militibus expositis
Squalidus. Imraemor sui decoris ani- Czes.
mum in luctiis dat. Flere et lacerare He was seen on Land, before there
capillos et dare clangorem. Obductos had been any news of his coming ; pri-
luctu miserabilis aegro Condidit vultus. us ad continentem visus est, quam de
Caedere moestis pectora palmis. Miser- ejus adventu fama ottmino perferretur j
rima fletus Fertque refertque sorer. Caes.
Abscissa planxi mea pectora veste ; Tu- A fit place to La*d in ; idoneus ad
la nee a digitis ora fuere meis. Non egrediendum(sc. e navibus) locus j Caes.
-mihi si centum Deus ora, &c. ; Ovid. It shall be laid out in Land ; con-
Met. 8. 4. Meleagrides. Ingentem sumetur in agrorura emptionibus ; Cic.
gemitura tunsis ad sidera tolluntPecto- A mortgaging of Land to pay mo-
ribus, moestoque imniugit regia luctu ney mancipatio fiduciaria.
;
Planctuque lacertos Verberat, et ques- To take Land for security ; acci-
tus ad nubila fundit inanes. Protinus pere fiduciam.
icta malo Solutis exiliit furibunda co- His Land is mortgaged for ten.
mis ac verbere crebro. Oraque, pecto- pounds ; ager oppositus est pignori ob
raque et tenuem scidit horrida vestem. decern minas ; Ter.
/ Lament, mourn ; moereo. Jaceo There is no coming at them iy Land ;
in raoerore ac sordibus, afflictus moerore pedibus aditum^ non habent j Caes.
jacet, ac languet animus meus, pessime LARGE, great, or ample ; largus,
est animo meo ; tristissimis vexor et latus, laxus, amplus, spatiosus,diffusus.
conficior curis ; moerore contabesco, de- To be at Large ; libefe vagari.
bilitor, conflcior, obruorj nihil me tris- To speak at Lakge, to dilate, or to
tius ; deditus trislitiae sum, tristis valde discourse at large pluribus disserere ;
;

sum, aninii dolore torqueor, jucunditas ubertate, orationis copia luxuriare, lux-
a nie omnis abest ; nimium te tristitiae uriari, diffluere. Pluribus, plurirais
tradidisti. verbis ; fuse, diffuse ; paulo fusius ; co-
Cicero Lamented, or took the death piose, prolixe ; cumulatius, abundan-
of his daughter grievously, beyond or tius, uberius ; luculcnter, amplissime,
past all measure ; Cicero praeter mo- varie disputare, agitare, explicare, illus-
dutn doluit, mortua filia. Doloris plu- trare, tractate aliquam rem ; ager©.
 ;:

LA LA 587
Latius et copiosius ; rerum mum, ad postremum.
incredibili
varietate et copia disserere. Multus liASTzy, or finally ; denique.
esse in aliqua re. Verbis dilatare ; cu- I. Last, having a substantive of
mulatius, magnificentius, magnificentis- time, viz. day, week, year, Sec. express-
sirae agere, augere rem. Rem plenio- ed with ity is rendered by proximus,
rem et planiorera facere ; quampluri- with a verb of the preterperfect tense :
luis argumentis docere, infinitis exera- as,
plis ostendere; pluribus persequi. Cau- They were ambassadors the Last
saru non solum oppouere, sed etiam co- year; anno proximo legatifuerunt; Cic.
piose agere. De re aliqua multa, per- His proximis nonis tu non alFuisti ;
multa proloqui, verba facere. Fusiore Cic. Quid proxima, quid superiore
filo contexere orationem. Paudere ora- nocte egeris ; Cic.
tionis vela. Alveo pleno liuit oratio. II. La8t, having reference to the
Longo sermone morari, tenere, deti- order or place of a thing, is rendered
nere. by novissimus, extremus, ultimus, su-
/ wrote to you at Large ; ad te premus, suramus, proximus, postremus :
pluribus verbis scripsi ; Cic. as,
We are very Large in the most easy To compare the Last with the first
things; in apertissirais nimium longi ut novissima conferam primis ; Cic.
suraus ; Cic. To the Last Itour ; usque ad extre-
To give one a Large encomium^ or mum spiritum ; Cic. Cum omnes se
commendation ; pleno ore laudare j
recepissent nostri ordines, rccipere no-
Cic. vissimus caepi ; Cic.
To be Large
in one's defence ; ali- Or by some adverb derived from some
quem copiosius defendere ; Cic. of these adjectives, viz. proxime, novis-
My former discourse has been the sime, postremum, ifc. : as,
more Large, that I might come to this He whom I named Last ; is quern
at length; hue ut venirem, superior, proxime nominavi ; Cic.
longius quam volui ; fluxit oratio ; Cic. Last of all; novissime ; Flor,
To make Large promises ; ingenti- The very place whei'e he Last set
bus promissis onerare, pollicitando am- ipsum in quo
his foot; vestigium illud
nios irapellere. postremum institisset ; Cic.
La RGB matters of discourse ; efflo- HI. Last, having at before it, and
rescens rerum sylva; copiosa rerum va- no substantive after it, is rendered by
rietas ; luculenta supellex orationis. jam tandem, aliquando, demum, deni-
A LARK ; alauda. que, ad extremum, ad postremum, &c.
A Lark is better than a kite; inest 05,
sua gratia parvis. Now at Last 1 understand ; nunc
To LAST, or endure durare, per-
; demum intelligo j Ter. Nunc jam sura
durare, permanere, persistere, consiste- expeditus ; Cic. Prajlium diremit tan.
re, perstare. Non 'deficere. Firmita- dem nox interventu suo ; Plaut. Per-
tera, constantiam, stabilitatem habere. jam tandem illi fateantur ; Cic.
fice ut
Statu m
et vigorera suum diutissime re- IV. Last som£times is used to sig-
tinere. Seclis innumerabilibus non
nify the
ca»duration or continuance of a
nescere, fatiscere. Nulla vetustate con- thing, and then is rendered by some
sumi. .^tatem, vetustatem ferre. Sta- verb or phrase of like import : as.
bilis, firmus, fidelis, ad perpetuitatem, It will Last forever; in setemuni
diutumitatem. Quod nulla eevi diu- durabit ; Quint. Nam
in ea fructus
turnitas obliterabit. Perennari. Exegi maxime diutiusque peren-
vis consistit,
monumentum aare perennius, &cc. ; Hor. nat ; Colum. Probitas longum perdu-
Car. 3. 30. Jamque opus exegi, quod rat in asvum; Ovid. Bidui est, aut tri-
nee Jovis ira, &c. ; Ovid. <lui haec sollicitudo. Lasts but for two
The Last, or latest ; ultiraus, pos- or three days; Ter.
tremus, novibsimus. —
but one ; penul- Some other phrases.
tiraus, adj. a postremo, proximus. Alter These games will Last a fortnight ;
ab extremo ; novissimus citra unum. — hi ludi quindecim dies auferent ; Cic.
but two; antepenultiraus, adj. or — He held out unconquered to the Last;
hindmost; extremus, extimus. —of invictus ad ultiraum perraansit ; Liv.
time ; proximus. He makes shoes by the Last ; ad
At Last j tandem, demum, ad extre- modulum calceamenta conficit.
 ; ,

588 LA .LA
Let not tlie cobbler go beyond his Late ; ea philosophia nuper inventa
Last ; ne sutor ultra erepidatn ; Plin. est Cic. ;

From the fourth of June to the This acquaintance of ours is but of

Last of July ; ex ante diem Nonar. Late ; base inter nos nupera notitia ad-
Jun. usque ad pridie j Cal. Septemb. modura est ; Ter.
Cic. / knew not of it till it was nearly
LATE, an adj. ; serus, tardus. — too Late pene sero scivi Ter.
; ;

at night ; ruulta nocte. It grows Late vesperascit, adves-

;

Until it was Late ; ad seram usque perascit.

diem. At Latter Lammas; ad Graeces
Later three years than he should ; Calendas.
triennio tardius, quara debuerat. Our friendship is of Late ; nupera
Lately, o/Iate, or not long since ; est nostra amicitia j recentioiis est me-
jamdudurn, paulo ante, nuper, modo, moriae.
jarapridem, recens. Of Late ages; paucis ante secu-
The liATT i.-B.-ma.th, crop^ or after- lis.
pasture; fceuum cordura ; messis pos-. That is a Late invention ; hoc est
terior. nuper inventum.
O/Late; nuper, nuper admodura, / saw him ceiy Lately j nuperrirae
nuperrirae, recens, modo, modo jam, illuro vidi.
paulo ante, non ita pridem. Nostra, That letter seemed to me to be La-
hac aetate, meraoria. Nostro aevn. Re- ter than that ; hajc epistola recentior
centis memoriae. Per hos annos, dies. raihl videbatur, quam ut.
Nostris temporibus. Nobis superstiti- Things Lately glued together are
bus. Paucos abhinc dies, annos. Paucos hardly pulled asunder; conglutinatio
ante annos, dies. Diebus superioribus. recens jegre divellitur.
Heri, pridie, nudiustertius. The things which you wrote to
Too Late, too soon ; sero nimis, ni- me, and also to Tullia Lately ; quae
mium, admodura sero. Serius quam nuper ad me, et quae etiam ad Tulliam
oportuit. Diutius paulo remoratus est. scripsisti.
Sero sapiunt Fhryges; clypeuui post The LATIN tongue ; lingua Latina,
vulnera sumo. Sera est in fundo par- sermo Latiaiis ; Latinitas.
siraonia.^^ Sera turn ratio. Machinas To speak Latin ; Latine loqui. —
post bellum afferre ; auxilium post vic- exactly ; pure et bene, Latine, elegan-
toriam, condimentum post coenam. Post ter et castigate loqui. Elegantiara ser-
poenam venia, post mortem medicina ; monis Latini, puritatem llomanae linguae
hedera post Authisteria. Sera nimis tenere. Purae Latinitatis, elegantiae
vita est crastina, vive hodie. Prsepro- Romanae palmam concedit nemini om- •

pere. Citius, paulo citius quara opor- nibus aufert, prairipit. Loquendi La-
tebat ; quam res ferebat. Nondura tine artem, peritiam, facultateni habet
fructus niaturuit. Ante victoriam ca- singularem, eximiara, suramara. La-
nere, triumpbare. Ante obitum dici, tinaj orationis peiitissimus artifex.
supremaque funera felix. Ante diem Roman h AT 1^, or eloquence ; loque-
occidit. la Latia, Italica ; phrasis Ausonica, Ro-
It teas Late ere I came home ; do- mana, Itala.
mum sero redieram ; Cic. True Roman Latin ; eloquiura vere
/ came Late in the night ; multa Romanum.
nocte veni j Cic. The Latin, or Roman speech, lan-
1 never came home so Late at night guage, or tongue, not only most
!fc. is
but; nunquam tam vesperi domum re- pure, fine, or delicate^ hut also copious
Tertor, quin Ter.
; and rich; Romanus sermo non solum
We sat up talking till it was Late purissimus castissimusque, veruraetiara
at night ; id (ad) multam noctem ser- uber ac locuples.
monem produximus ; Cic. The eloquence, copiousness, and ele-
Better thrive Late than never; gancy , of the Latin tongue, are eery
praestat sero, quem nunquam sepere. great; Roraani sermonis eloquentia,
That soon will be Late ; id actutum ubertas, fcecunditas, et venustas per-
diu est ; Plant. niagna est.
That philosophy was found out of The delicacies qfthe Latin tongue;
 ;;

LA LA 589
cupediacs, literatura jwlitior^ lingua^ La
•matter 1 quia, in hnc re, se a cachiunii*
tina:. tem|)erHretr
An excellent, clear, neat, Latin, In some things I can scarcely forbear
Roman, Cictronitin, slyle in wiiihtg Laughiek, in others I can scarcely
epistles; character, btvlus, epistola- keep from sheping ; in quibusdam vi.v
ris, politui, teraus, dilticiilus, elej;ans, risuiu, iu aliis \ix souinum, tcnere pu^-
euieiMJalus, Latinus, lloujauus, et vere suniv
Ciceronianus ; j)ulchfr orationis llo- They bursi\heir aiUcs ivHh Laugh-
iiiiini stylus 5 venubius suiuo; ele- ter; iateribus oiiines lidcudo doiue-
•
gaua dicendi germs, a luusis prolec- runt.
tun:. IwiU eitfier Laugh, or fdl asleep ;
To LAUGH ridere, deridcre, irri- aut dormitabo, aut ridebo.
dere. —
aloud;
;

caciiinnare, cachinna- He Laughs in your face, and cuis

ri, cachinauni tollere. —
to scorti ; de- your throat; altera luauu ft-,rt lapidciu,
risui, vel deridiculo habere. from the — panem ostentat altera.
teeth outward; Sardoiiium ridere. —
To make himaelf Lav ch ; sibi risutu
in one's sleeve ; sub persona ridere, in excuieie.
tacito gaudcre sinu. —
at ene ; rioui, are deservedly Laughed at; We
lu.t.brio aliquem habere, exponere ; san- jure optimo irridemur.
jiis aliquem excipere j ab aliquo jocuin He fell a Laughing miira susluiit. ;

captarc. I am your Lav cnmo -stock, vr Tom

To make one Laugu excutere ri- fool in the play ; sum tibi ridiculo, lu-
suai, risunimovere, vel excitare. im-
;

— dibrio.
nwderalclif ; ribu quatere aliquem .iLAVV; lex.legii, f.

Hor. The Law of arms ; jus niilUare.

To/oricar Laughing ; risura tenero, To make a Law j legem facere, sla-
sive tomj)escere. tuere, figere, rogare, stabilire, jubere,
To be Lav oiihD at; derideri ; risui sancire, confiruiare, proiumci ire, po-
et ludibrio, pro ridiculo haberi j ridicule cere, dare, inip'jnere, inferre, instituere,
et petulanter illudi. sci:)Ccre, scribere, conscribere, de^cribe-
IJe is hAVGHho at by Ihe people; re, prumulgaie, ferre, recltare, coudere.
risus pupuli factum* est. Kern aliquanj lege, senatusconsulto, plc-
Wliitt do the coinmo7i people Laugh bi-scito, edicto, decreto saacirc, islatuere.
at more quid euiai luajore cacliiiino
'! Leges etinstiluta conferre. Jura coi:-
E;>.cipitur vulgi ? stitaere. Id legis habere vim voiult.
To uhstuin/rom, or leave off, La u g u - Tveuijiublicam tcnipcrare bonis inslitu-
iKG ; s.ibi a risu teiuperarc j risuai co- lis et l^gibus. Animuni ad civilia verttt
hiberc, conliiierc, ijahibere. Jura suuiu, legesque ferel justissiaias
To raise Laughter, or make to auctor.
laugh ; risum alicui excutcre, elicere, To publish a Law j legem promul-
movere, excitare, couciiare, facere gare. *

lutestum, vel invjlum jocis et facctiis To keep or observe the Law; legi-
ad ridUiu adigere j in cachinnos sol- bus parere, obtcniperare. Leges obsei-
vere. varc. Ad legum, juiis normam, itr
A thing worthy to te- Laughed ai ; gulan), se, vitaoi, mores comi>onerc,
penidicula res, risu digna, ludibiio ac- totiformare, instituere.,. Qui consulta
'
tipienda. patruni, qui leges juraque scrvat.
To he almost dead-with Laughing ; To give Laws ; prajscribere jura.
eujori risu, i. e. effusius ridere ;,defiuere abrogate, or reptal, aTo cancel,
•^ei difRuere, risu j Sardouico ridere ri- ; Law
L-gem anliquare, re- ; rcligere
su. fringere, resciuderc, abrogare, af)olere,
Wlien most of the hearers were forced abdicare, labcfactare, dissolvure, ever-
to JjAugh by lliat readiness of dis- tere, infinuare, convcllcre, revocare,
course, then; hac loquendi prouiptitu- irritam facere, funditus tollere. Tabular
dinc, cum pleriquc iu risum coitversi legum rcfigere, frangere. Senatuscou-
esacnt, tuiu. sultum inductre.
A s7naU Laughter followed ; lue- To free one from the Law ; aliquofu
diotris cbt ri^us tonsequutus Cic. ^ lege solvere, a scveriSalelegum'exiuiere.;
;

Who cunjorbear Laughing in that legum vinculis, Hcxibus, expedire ; sui

Phraae. 3 D
 ;;

590 LA LA
juris facere. Fecit, indulsit, concessit ut legumque peritui ; causis clarus agen<
in rae nihil habeat juris, jus, nullum ha- dis.
beant leges vim. Skilful in Law ;
juris peritus ; Cic.
A Lawyer ;
jurisconsultus, jurispe- He condemns his son-in-LAW j con-
ritus, causidicus. demnat genetum suum j Cic.
To go to Law, one at law ;
'or sue He made a Law for ; legem tulit de ;
lites sequi, aliquem jure pos-
litigate; Cic.
tulare ; in jus, judicium-; ad judicem To follow the Law, i. e. to gt> to
vocare, deducere, rapere, trahere, ci- suit ; lites sequi j Tet.
tare ; judicio, lite persequi, convenire / tcill follow the Law on you ; ego
in jus injuriarum postulate ; molestis,
; meum jus petsequat ; Jer.
odiosis litibus divexare. Alicui dicam They gave Laws to the citizens;
scribere, impingere, diem dicere. Lege juta civibus ptaescribebant ; Cic.
agere, experiri. Judicio, jure certare, To move that a Law be made ; ro-
contendere cum aliquo. Actionem, li- gare legem.
tem intendere, instituere, inferre. Mo- To record a Law ; ferre legem.
vere litem. Litigare et judicio conflic- To proclaim or publish a liAw qfter
tare, conflictari. Jus suum postulate, it is made ; figere legem, tabulam.
persequi. Injusiie. In ambiguam litem He thinks no Law can lay hold tn
de^cendete ; Petron. him; non legem putat tenere se ullam j
To leave off his suit at Law ; lite Ter.
desistere. Tria verba non committete. It is Lawful, i. e. meet, convenient,
De jutgio silere. Patatas lites relin- and reasonable ; tationi consonum est j
quete ; cum bona gratia componeie. consentaneum est ; tatio dictat ; rationis
Irapetum animi ad litigandum, concer- est ; asquum, justum, rectum, et tationi
tandum jure, judicio cobibete, conti- consentaneum est, videtut.
nere ; amice rem-, negotiura sine litigio, To govern a city by Laws j leglbus
judicioque forensi transigere atque de- urbera gubernare, fundate.
cidere cum aliquo. To bring under the Laws 5 sub le-
To break all good La ws ; omnia divina ges vocaie.
et humanajura; leges oranesetinstituta A skilful Lawyer, or counsellor;
majorum ; gravissiraa decteta efFta?nata legum cautus, i. e. peritus, apud Au-
cupiditate, futore indomito prosternere, sonium ; legalis mjsta, apud Alciatum
perrumpere, perfringere, vexare, concul- juris interpres ; antistes juris ; juiis
care, perturbare, exlinguere, negligere, scientia ptjestans ; eximius jurium doc-
convellcre, perverterc. Omnem juris tor; Cajsarei juris professor; legum im-
religionem impurissime, teterrime vio- petialium eximius doctor ; qui summa
lare, tollerc, evertere. Onfnia repagu- diligentia, labotibus, ac laudibus, ad
la juris, pudoris, officii perfringere, la- legalem petvenitsapientiam.
befactare. Non leges, non instituta, That custom is as good as a Law i
non mores, non jura noscere, obscrvare. qua; consuetudo in legenf invaluit.
Bustum legum omniurn et religionem. That ought to be fixed and established
Fas omne abrumpit. Rumpere legum by Law for ever ; hocfixum, etin pei-
viiicuia. Sacrata tesolvere jura. petuum lege ratom, esse debet, opor-
To abide the rigor of the Law nn- tet.
dauniedlij ; legum, juris acerbitatem, That was according to the Laws of
asperitalem, severitatem pcrpcti, tole- our ancestors; a majoribus nostris ita
rate, sustinere, subite inttepide. Sum- comparatum est.
mum jus non pertimescete,
vereri, Therefore, for that came, it seems
deptecatj. Legum rigoribns, minis, se- anciently established by Law ; itaque,
veritate niiu tetreri, fugi, exauimari. ejus rei causa, antiquitus instilutum vi-
Conscientia bene acta? vitas contra om- detur ; C£bs.
nem leguni sJtvitiain armari, muniii, By force and violence to impose.
confirmari. Hie nmrus aheneus esto. Laws on the commonwealth; leges
Nil constire sibi, nulla pallescere cul- per vim imponere reipublic^J ; Cic.
pa. To impose too Iwrd Laws on one
A pli'ading Lawvlr, or a pleader iiimis duras leges alicui imponere.
of causes; patronus, advocatus, cau- Solon in his Laws appointed no
sidicus ; qui in luro jirtbifal jinis punishmt-rit fur him who
•
should hili
 ; — ;

LA LA 591
his father ; Solon, legibus ipsiut , nul- So it pleased the judge to dedide it
lum suppliciuni constituit in ilium, qui in Law ; sic visum est Rbad»mantho.
parentem necasset ; Cic. To vex a man with Law -suits ;
It was appointed by Law lege cau- odiosis aliquem litibus divexare.
;

tum fuit. An old Law, and out of date ; lex .

They had appointed that by their antiqua et antiquata.

Laws and decrees; qui suis legibus Possession is eleven points in Law ;
et decretis, id sanxissent ; Cic lis judicata est secundum eos qui possi-

It is excellently appointed by the debant.

Laws ; praeclare legibus comparatum A sufficient witness in Law ; testis
est ; Cic. omni fide dignus.
He bound him by the Laws ; ilium A
wise Law not worth a straw ;
!

legum laqueis constrinxit. o grave decretum dignius quod vino

!

Laws ar£ the foundation qf liberty, inscriberetur. quam aeri !

the fountain of equity, and the bond of The Lawyer

looks for great fees,
honor and dignity ; leges sunt funda- bribes ; bovera habet in lingua,
mentura libertatis, fons ^quitatis, et A
Lawyer's cZieni ; consultor juris.
vinculum dignitatis. —
which are tke By what Law ? quo jure ? quibus
chief piUars of a kingdom and com- legibus ?
monwealth^ ought to be inviolably ob- That great Lawyer j ifte oraculum
,served ; leges, quje praecipuae columnae legis.
sunt regni et reipublicse, inviolabiliter He came fairly off; he was quit by
observari debent. Law ; causa stetit.
For he has defiled all the Laws of Agree, for the Law is costly ; take
God and man, by a new, unheard-of^ up the matter ; litem dirime.
and inexpiable villany ; is cnim omnia The Lawyers send bailiffs to arrest
deorum hominumque jura ; novo, in- you ; canes assighavit illi is venaticos ;
audito, inexpiabili scelere contamina- lictores qui te venantur ut capiant, et
vit, polluit. in carcerem ducant.
To dispense with one for the breach He has him on the hip^ of fin advan^
qf the Law j in alicujus culpa conni- tage in Law ; penes ilium is nunc est;
*
vere. ad pedes suos provolutus succurabit.
To make and unmake Laws ; figere He has the Law in his hands ; ne-
legem et refigere. bulo est stigmaticus.
To repeal Laws j leges rescindere j They thut make Laws must not
antiquare. break them ; patere legem, quam ipse
He was never questioned for not tulisti.
keeping that Law ; nee crimen ei, ex The love of going to Law fills the
hac lege intentatura est. latoyer's pocket ; tabes fori pecuniam
A just and righteous ; Minos Law advocatis fert j Ter.
ipse nuuquara tulit legem aequiorem j To LAY, put, or place; ponere, col-
sequa lance librare aequa statera pon-
-, locare. —
the cloth ; insternere men-
derare. sam. . an egg ; parere, vel edere, ova.
To take out an action in Law against — thefauU on one ; culpain transferre,
a man ; dicam in aliquera ; di-
scribere fabam cudere, in aliquem. a founda- —
cam ei e summo tribunal! comparavi tion ; fundamenta jacere, fundare. —
diem dicere alicui. hold on apprehendere, tenere,
; — le-
A free man ; own man ; the Law
his vel ; square solo, complanare. —open;
is in his own hand ; homo sui juris. a wager; spon-
detegere, aperire. —
To be woi'sted in Law causa ca-
sionem facere ; Cic.
; up money, —
dere ; litem perdere. wealth; nuraraos, aurumque, opes re-
His cause is nought in Law ; causa condere ; Hor. Quintil. provision —
' laborat. against winter ; alimenta in hyeraem
The suit in Law is not yet ended ; reponere ; Quint. down his life —
adhuc sub judice lis est. mortem oppetere ; Cic. hands on ; —
In LAw-suits, harm watch, harm roanus injicere, inferre, ^dmoliri.
catch ; lege plectatur Rhemia. He Laid all waste where he came ;
To yield his own right in Law ; quacunque ivit omnia vastavit ; Cic.
4e suo jure diicedere. —
the town flat with the giound ; ur-
 ;;; ;-

.592 LA
hetn solo pxreqmt. ; Flor. —
dotmi his na conferas culpam in me ; Tef.
tlictatot'ship ; dictatura sc abdicat ; They Lay not above four times in a
Caps. —
Turn in irnjis ; conpcdjbus co- year; non plus quater in anno pari-
crcuit , Siu t.— it in his dish ; hoc ci unt ; Var.
q«asi clefora'e criiren obiecit ; Macrob. As if their honor Lay at stake ; qua-
— himself nltmg on the bed; inclinavit si suus honos agatur ; Cic.
se in Irctum. He Lay
night; peraoc-abroad oil
' They Lay even (flat, level) wUh tavit in publico ; Cic,
all
the ground; so!o exaequata omnia; The ships Lay at anchor ; naves ad
L'iv. anchorns erant deligatae ; Cass.
In the mean time yet Lay down If it Lay all on you; si in te solo
those viattock.H {rakes) ; rastros iiiter- sit sjfuui ; Ter.
ea depoietamen ; Ter. He scarcely Laid out ten groats in
I Lai.) down fcundaiions in the be- victuals ; vix drachmis opsonatus est
f;in7H}ig ; proposyi In principio funda- decern ; Ter.
nj?nta; Cic. —the foundations of your The storm Lay sore on the skips;
safety ; fundamenta jeci sahitis tn® ; naves affiiclabat tempestas ; Cres.
Cic. —
mine ear to ; admovi aurera ; We nuiy Lay on them what punish
Tcr. ment equity peivnits ; tanta eos poena
He offered to Lay him a wager ; is afficiamus, quanta aequitas patitur ;
ilium sponsione lacessivit ; Cic. Cic.
All my plots are Laid; instrncta That pains and care shall be Laid
stint mihi in corde consiJia omnia ; Ter. out in things icorth knowing ; id in
3fen do not Lay a net for a hawk rebus cognilione dignis operai curjeque
non retc accipitri tenditur ; Ter. ponetnr Cic. ;

VouareLAiTt in the same mire; m

He t/m}ks no law can Lay hold on
eodem Into haesitas ; Ter. him; non legem putat tenere se ul-
He icill Lay the blame on you; ibi lara Ter. ;

culpam in te transferet ; Ter. The accused Lays exceptions against

My way Lay here ; hac iter habni the accusers; reus accusatores prjescri-
Ter. bit.

His business Lay in many provin- All he Lays hani) on is his own ;
ces ; in ;>!uribus provinciis ejus versata milvinis est ungulis.
res est ; Cic. It is only I that they Lay wait for ;
It shall be Laid out in land ; consu- unum me petunt.
metur (pecunia) in agrornm einptioni- To LEAD
; ducere, deducerc. —a
bus ; Cic. Jife; agere vitam. —
a dance; cho-
He Lays violent hands on his fel- reara ducere; restim ductare. the —
low ; inanus vioienter affert socio ; way ; pra^ire, viam prsmonstrare. in —
Cic. trimrcph ; in triumpho ducere ; Paterc.
Violent hfinds are Laid on the ma- — one's life in the country ; ruri vitam
gistrates; niagistralibus manus infc- agere Ter. ; —forces against an ene-
nmtiir ; Cic. my ; copias adversus liostem educefe
Where pigeons Lay their eggs; Ca;s.
molies ubi redclunt ova c(»Iumba? ; Juv. A Leading 7»nn; princeps, qui du-
It Wus Laid to his cJiarge, that cit ff.miiiam.
objcctuin estci. quod ; GeJl. To be Lkd to execution ; ad mortem
^5 muck a3 Lay in me ; quantum in duel, rapi ; Cic.
nic erat ; Cic. —
in you; quod (piidem She Led her life chastely ; pudice
in te fuit ; Ter. —
jm him ; quantum vitam apcbat ; Ter.
cssct in ipso ; se ; Cic. Suet. —
in her; You shall Lead the dange ; tu restim
quantum in ipsa fuit; Cic ductans saUH.his; Ter.
Lay your writings by a while; He Leads the way ; is the leading •

scripta in allquod tcmpus reponantur ; man; Uic familiam ducit; Cic

Quitit. it —
down at our door; ante Thus far he Lkd hi^ army ; hue us-
janiiam noslrani apponc ; Ter. all — que esercitum duxil ; Plin.
the blame on mc ;' me suasore, et im- Scipio, Lea oino an army laden with
pulsorc id factum dicito. the spoils of many cities, seizes on Tu-
Do not you La y the blame on me ; nis ; Scipio graveni jam spoViis mults^-
 ;;;

LE LE 593
iram urbium exercitum trahens, occopat mutui sanguinis foedus sancire; Sol.
Tuneta. To draw or entice into a most vil-
Over-against the way that Leads to lanous League of conspiracy ; ad in-
the Capitol ; adversus viara, qua in credibile sceieris foedus aliquera adscis-
Capitolium ascenditur j Liv. cere ; ad illicitas jureque damnataa
A LEAGUE, or covenant ; foedus, confoederationes pellere, et instigare.
n. liga, -», f. To agree in uncked Leagues, or
To make a Leagce ; pactum, foedus, conspiracies; ad quasvis res, et con-
mutuum foedus inire, sancire, ferire, foederationes nefarias concordare.
pangere, conjungere, instituere, con- Let them make what Leagues
flare, contrahere, percutere, coraponere, among tJiemselpes they please ; transi-
inter se, vel cum aliquo sancte, religi- gant inter se ipsi ut lubeat ; Ter.
ose. Cum aliquo pactum religiosura- You were all tied and bound by the
que foedus facere, societatem contra- League and covenant ; vos omnes foe-
here, foedere certo conSrmare ; conven- dere, et pactione obstricti tenebamini.
tionera facere. Foedere et pactioue LEAN ; macer, macilentus ;
graci-
obstringi, teneri, obstriclus teneri. Mu- lis, tenuis, exiiis, st'rigosus.
tuo foedere, consensu, sacramento de- As Lean as a rake; ossa, atque
vincire se, conjungi. ^quis conditio- misera macritudine, Niliil aliud
pellis,
nibus depacisci. In aequas pactiones quam Syphar hominis ; nudior Lebe-
descendere, convenire. Pactionibus ride. Ita proverbialiter dicitur de ve-
inter se obligari. Ad quandara pacis hementer tenuibus ; Leberis enim ser-
conditionem, pactionem venire, acce- pentis exuvium siguificat.
dere ; coire in foedera ; Virg. or —
Night watchings make bodies 1,^av ;
agreement, by joining hands together ; vigiliae attenuant corpora.
in foedere ineuudo dextrae conjungere To LEAP ; saltare, salire. —for
dextram. joy ; exultare, exilire, gestire. on —
In League, or entered into league horse-back ; in equum insilire ; equum
confoederatus, foederatus. ascendere. —from on high to the
To break a League ; foedus violare, ground ; corpora sallu ad terram mit-
vel temerare ; pactiones, conditiones tere.
pacis, foedera, pacta, conventa, con- He gave a great Leap, hastening to
ventiones, pacem initam perjurio tur- fix on the batik ; dedit saltum ingen-
bare, perturbare, negligere, violare, tem, properans insistere ripae.
rumpere, solvere, frangere, convellere, He Leaped over^ or above, difficul-
labefactare. In fide ftederis non per- ties, or, Mghf hardy and difficult things;
raanere. Pnctis nou stare, sanctum, saltu super ardua venit.
confirraatum religiose foedus nihili, irri- Kids Leap on the flowers ; insul-
tura facere. Sanctiones, pactiones, sine tant floribus haedi,
ulla injuria factas rescindere. A pacto To LEARN discere, addiscere ;
;

resilire. A fide data discedere. Non doceri, erudiri. Traditas a praeceptore

ego nequitia socialia foedera rurapam. disciplinas capere, percipere. Bonis
Fallere dextras. Conceptum foedus ex- artibus vacare. Praeceptoribus operara
cutere. Disjicere compositam pacem. navare ; aures dociles praebere ; infor-
Fcedifragus. mandum, instruendum, instituendum,
To enter into League, or agreement erudiendum se tradere. In studia li-
of partnership, in any thing; societa- terarum artiumque ingenuarum incum-
tem in re pacisci. bere. Literis, disciplinis, praeceptis
Toreceive the conditions of a artibusque animum excolere. Audition!
League; foedera accipere ; Sal. in scholis operari. Ingenuas didicisse
To enter into a League of conspi- fideliter artes. Ingenuas pectus colu-
racy ; conjurationera, conspirationem per artes. Intendere animum stu-
isse
facere, conflare conspirare, et in bo- rebus bonestis. Nunc imbibe
diis et
;

nam, et in malam, partem sumitur puro pectore verba puer, without —

sed conjurare in malam frequentius the book, or by heart; dicta mente
conceptis verbis, vel data fide, facta- consequi, et animo, animi sensibus ea
que coitione, consentire, simul jurare. infigere ; insculptum in animo habere ;
To confirm a League entered into ex memoria, veluti ex thesauro, aliquid
by the blood of both parties ; haustu dejwomere, expromere. Edisvcre, me-
 ; ;

594 LE LE
niurut mandarc. —
an art ; arlis prfie- iigi ardeutera intendere aniihum stu-
;

Qcpta percipere ; Cic. —

wiihout book; dio literarum ; inha?rere libris ; affixum
mcuioriler discere, addiscercs cdisccre, esse literis. —
principles of; imb here
coruplecti. Memoriae tradore, man- elementa doctiina; j mciiovibus literis
dare, infigere, inserere. Verbatim edis- ieviter imbutus.
cere. Verba singula memoriacompre- A very Leaened man; vir Uteratus,
liendere, tenere, retincre. Aninio in- eruditus, doctus perquam, egregie,mag-
scribere quae didicit. Exercenda est nopere, eximie, jiraiclate, plane, per-
mcmoria, in ediscendis ad vcrbura fecte, absolute, excelieuter, exquisite,
quani pluriniis, et nostris scriptis et exquisita quadam ratione, insigniter,
alieais. —
to take great pains in non vulgariter, impcnse, imprimis, ap-
learning, to study diligently ; incum- prime, singulariter doctus, eruditus, li-
bere Uteris, in literasi, in iileramm stu- teratus. Facile doctissimus, eruditissi-
dia ; immori studiis ; litcras ampiecti mus, literatissimus ; literarum huma-
pluriniuin operee consumere, insumere niorum amantissimus, artiumque om-
in Uteris ; studiis se exercere, agere vi- nium et linguarum peritissimus ; omni-
tain J eruditiuni parandae operara dare ; bus perfectis, ingenuis artibus, iis arti-
occupare auimum in studiis bonaruni bus quai sunt libero homine dignaj, ^^

ariium ; artes bonas assequi iraprobi- omni doctrina, liberali eruditione, om-
tate laboris ; transniittere tempus in nibus Uteris, disciplinis praeclare, exi-
pugillares, et in libellos ; navare ope- mie excultus, wuditus, ornatus, perpo-
rau) Uteris, et dare ; acritcr intendere litus, iustructus, ornatissimus ; aitium
animum ad literas ; ingenuas eaput et linguarum prsesidiis instructissiraus ;
efFerre per artes ; invigilare studio lite- erudifionis, doctrinae, singularis, raaxi-
raruin ; eJaborare pertinaciter in addis- mae, reconditaj, sumniae, mirae, cgregiac,
cendis Uteris j studiis teneri ; pluri- admirandzB, multijugae, eximiae, non
niam coliocare opcram in excolendo Ir- vulgaris, priuclarae, exquisitae, exquisi-
tcrarum studio ; inteniam diligentiain tissimaj, soJidas, rariis expolitus disci-
adhibere ; asserere se studiis ; Plin. plinis, suuiraam doctrina; laudem con-
Se totum literarum studio impendere ; secutus ; in omnibus veterum scriptis
58 musis addicere in servituteni, devo- muUum et studiose versatus ; multae,
vere, dicare, consecrare. In optimis plurimae, prope infinitje lectionis ; mul-
literarum studiis suavissiiue otiari ; stu- tiformi eruditionis supellectile instruc-
diis bonis oninc otium applicare j artes tus ; oionibus disciplinarum prnamentb
habere in coniplexu, oculis, auribus ; praeditus, cumulatus ; omnigena erudi-
Plin. Insano flagrare studio in literas ; tione clarus, conspicnus ; in omni doc-
bcicntia progredi ; non parum in Uteris trina; genere ita versatus ut cum primi»
proficere ; colligere eruditioneru ex stu- certare possit. Unicus aevi sui politio-
diis ; ducta in dies linea, profectum, ris literatarae phoenix. JEtatis nostrae
progressun) magnum faceje in Uteris, in Varro. LUerarum antistes. Litcrato-
scientia aliqua ; lineani ducere ; r.ul- rum Extra invidize aleam
princeps.
luni facere studendi modum, neque fi- doctus. Facile princeps in re literaria.
nem ; Pieriis adhibere otia blanda li- Cecropiae madidus Latiaeque Minervaj
bris ; in amoeuissimis musarum viretis Artibus. Qui Socralicis madet sermo-
quotidie versad ; in vcrnantissimis Di- nibus. Quern musae multijugas doctuni
vine Scriptur5e pratis exspatiari ; insu- poliere per artes. Tliespiadum decus
dare literis ; totum se libris dedere immortale sororum.
libros assidue manibus retinere ; im- A mtt7i of mean Learning ; sciolus,
[)alle3Cere studio, literis ; literarum sa- mediocriter literatus ; Ieviter imbutus,
cra colere ; inimodico studio se mace- tinctus literis satis doctus ut est cap-
;

rare ; abdere se literis ; Cic. Assidere tus homiiiis; vulgariter, tenuiter, non
^en^pcr chattis, immori ; impendere admodum, baud satis, non multuin eru-
lenipus omnc discendis Uteris ; studio- ditus; jion satis polif us artibus. Qui
se versari, ac sedulo, in libris ; animos literas meliores gustavit, delibavit, at-
aptare studiis ; tota mentis cogitatione tiojt tantum ; modice redolet ; primis,
tVrii, intendeie vim oninem ingenii in - priuioribus labris degustavit; a limine
literas, impendere pcrtinacem studiis saiutavit diseipiinas, esiguam nactus
iabortm ; adhibere propensuta litcri> notitiam rerum, in aicauis et mjsteriis
ituciiuni studendi ci'.ra, Impiudio de- nmsarimi plane hospes ct pcregrinus
', :
 :; ;

LE LE 595
oira Uteris Latinis lunictiaraGraPcis (ut modo fegnum dignitatemque, in prisli-
teinporibus illis) satis eruditiis, ex ab- num nitorem restituere ; suo splendori
ditis literarum fontibus niiiil hauserat, rcddcre. Redimere studia literarum.
a fjcrfecta Uterarum scientialonge abest." Editione utilium scriptprum publica
Cum siccare sacrum largo Permcssida studia juvare, adjuvare ; studiis bona-
posset Ore, verecundain nialuit esse rum literarum bene, optime mereri.
sitim. Libris edendis, eruditissimis hicubra-
To handle a matter Learnepi-y ;
tionibus, egrcgiam navare operara rei
oralione copiosa, docta, diserta, polita, literariae. Libros a dura blattarum ti-
perpolita, ornata ; copiosissime et or- nearumque servitute, qua diutissime
nalissime dwputare, disserere ; rem oppressi propemodum interierant, libe-
tractare, agitare, prosequi, explicarc, rare, vindicare ab interitu. Divitem
pertractcre. Omnii'us verbonira et sen- ingenii proventum in universum orbem
tentiamm ornamentis, rem per- effundere ; ac suo labore bonarum ar-
floribus
poiire, variarc, ornare ; luce verborum tium studia promovere.
iihistrare. Omnia redicendi ornamenta To breed up, or instruct in Learn-
atlbibere. In aliqna re docte, praeclare, ing ingenia, teneros doqilesque annos
;

doctissiine versari. puerorum, literis, praeceptis, pietate,

y'ou shall Learn as long as you scientia, iiubuere.
ii'Ul; disces qnam diu voles; Cic. Well hEARJiKD both in Greek and
I Learned Greek, when I was an Latin ; Greece et Latine doctus. Praj-
old man ; Grsecas literas senex didici clare tenes et quae a Graecis, et quaj a
Cic. nostris prodita sunt ; unus optime nosti
A person very well Learned ; non non nostra solum, sed etiam Graeciae
abliorrens a Uteris ; Cell. monumentia omnia ; es orani liberal!
Not very Learned ;
parum erudi- doctrina politissimus.
tiis; Cic. Learning is altcays both pleasant
They are Learning something too; and profitable semper jucondas
; literaj
etiam addiscunt aliquid; Cic. et utiles. Mi fili, semper usui, semper
Thisy instruct and teach such as de- delectationi litene tibi crunt, fructum
sire to Learn ; studiosos discendi eru- tibi afferent et voluptatem in omni vita,
diunt atque docent ; Cic. nunqnam non utiles, nunquara, inquam,
He had one at home to Learn of; jucundae non erunt te semper com- ;

doini habuit, imdc disceret ; Ter. modis, semper voluptate afficient, ju-
Let him Learn by, or from me ; vabunt pariter, et oblectabunt in uni-
liabeat meipsum sibi documento ; Cic. verso tuac vitae cursu, vita? tuae par
/ Learned it every word without atque adeo longior literarum utilitas
hook; eciidici ad verbnm ; Cic. erit.
/ would you should Learn that of Arts have
not their due honor;
her ; te ex ipsa id velim resciscere Learning not esteemed as it ovght
is
Ter. to be; honore carent. Non
artes merito
Am I yet to Learn to speak either ut deberent, lionestjc sunt; non quanti
Greek or Latin 7 an sum ctiam nunc deberent, a?stimantur ; non quo debe-
vt'l Gra^ce loqui vel Laline docendus ? rent,quo ap-quo essent loco sunt ; non
Cic. quern deberent, locum oblinent, non
lean Learn nothing of that woman ; admodum in honore sunt ; dignitatis,
invesligo quicquam de ilia mu-
niiiil non liabent
existimationis, honoris, loci
liere ; Plaut. salis, exigui parvi sunt,
pretii sunt,
We are not to Learn ; non suraus baud magni reputautur bonae artes
ignari ; Cic. bonis artibus honor non est, locus non
An eloquent and Learned oratum, est,honor non tribuitiir; bonar; artes
or discourse; concio, oratio copiosa, honore vacant, dignitate carent, non
eru(iita, accurata, omnibus nunieris ab- coluntnr, jacpnt, minime vigent.
solitta, &c. It is good to Learn from
tJie expe-
To advance, or set forward, Learn- rience of others scitum est periculunv
;
iN(j ; ex mediis ignorantiaj tenebris in- ex facere, tibi quod ex usu siet j
aliis
uonuas art* •, ut et sacras literas, vindi- optimum est aliorum frui insania.
cart'. Bouas literas longo vcluu post- Apply yourself and your study, fe
iiiiiinio redcunles in suum quodam- the Learning of all good arts and
 ;; ;
;

596 LE LE
discipline adhlbe, ad omnes rerum clarlssimus Uteratioria orbis prssefl.
;
bonarum disciplinas, studium. A
Learned physician; imprimM
Well and highly Learned; in ad- peritas et gnarus raedicinae.
niirationem doctus, eruditus, ac elo- To deserve well of the Learned
quens ; maxima doctrina praeditus j world, by advancing learning j de
bene doctus, pro, valde doctus j mag- pnblicis studiis optime raereri ; consu-
nopere doctus ; musarura sacra colens, lere studiis coraraunibus, et bonae spei
fxequentans ; unicum musarum deli- ingenia, benigne provehere ; aliis se-
cium ; literarum decus, fons, ornamen- dulo impertire doctrinam ; honestissiraa
tum ; linguaruin antistes, columen ; literarum adjutare, adjuvare studia
fons totius eruditionis ac eloquen- annis compluribus ^elaborata in comnm-
tiae : spectatae eruditionis vir j omnium nem omnium depromere utilitatera
disciplinarum scientia praeditus ;, parens eruditissirais lucubraiionibus nunquam
eruditionis ac eloquentiae ; vir litera- intermoriturum decus parare.
tissimus, acerrimi feiicissimique inge- To apply himself to Learning and
nii ; ad summura literarum fasti gium study ; castis musarum choris vacare j
provectus suopte ingenio ; delicium musis se devovere ; sacris Aoniis otia
universi literati orbis jsuramam doctrinse dare ; Pieridum sacris se add icere ; seriis,
laudem consequutus ; vir multse, plu- sacris studiis se penitus dedere ; studiose
rimjB, ac prope infinitas lectionis ; in- Uteris incumbere j affixura esse literis ;
genuarum artium callentissimus in in castris musarura militare; sibi in
•;

nullo doctrinae genere non exercitatus studiis minime parcere ; hoc vere est
in literatorum consessu, priraum teneAs musis sacra facere ; philosophiae abs-
locum ; habens eruditionis penu multi- trusara cognitionem indagare.
fariam cumulatura ; summa cum laude The love of Learning and know-
doctoratus titulum consecutus ; primi ledge is planted in the mind; insitus
nominis doctor ; cujus gressus Charites, est menti amor cognitionis et doclrinae.
sorores Pegasidesque omnes comitantur That he might spend all his time in
euntes ; vir doctorum omnium calculis the reading and Learning of histo-
incomparabilis ; encyclopasdiam qui ries; ut tempus orane suum historia-
absolvit ; absolute disciplinarum orbe rum lectioni daret.
omnibus mirandus, osculandus ; Cyclice If you had, from your childhood, ap-
doctus ; in Cyclicis disciplinis exerci- plied yourself painfully to the Learn-
tatissinms ; qui in omni parte orbicu- ing of the best arts and disciplines;
laris disciplinaj certaverit ; cyclopae- si optimis, a pueritia, disciplinis atque
diam, encyclopaediam omnem optime artibus studuisses, et in his elaborasses.
callens ; qui ad fastigium turn doctrina) Nothing seemed more pleasing to
turn eloquentiae pervenit. him, than solitude and serious study,
His Learned style in speaking is in which he tvas ahvays conversant
wholly and purely ancient Roman; with Learning and the writings of
nihil in loquendo minus spirat, quam learned men, and by which he put all
nativum ilium et incorruptum Romani remembrance of past griefs out of his
sermonis odorem ; Romani sermonis mind ; nihil ill) solitudine, et in studiis
nativam et genuinara quandam pro- solicltudine, visum est amicius, in qua
prietatem spirans ; he breathes nothing omnis ei erat sermo cum literis, et lite-
less than the pure Roman style, S^c, ratorum scriptis, et per quam pellebat
I No age can boast of a man more ex anirao dolorum prateritorum recor-
F
Learned since Cicero and alius dationem ; Cic.
quo, post Ciceronem et Fabium, doc- I, who but lately ajid lightly ap-
lioreni nulla unquam aetas habuit. plied myself to the Learning of
A man great in all Learning, and Greek ; ego qui sero, ac leviter, Grascas
who first attempted to restore decayed literas attigi ; Cic.
eloquence ; vir omni eruditione ma- When I was an old man I applied
ior, et qui inclinatam eloquentiam pri- myself to Grecian Learning, which
mus in integrum restituere sit adortus. I was as earnestly studious of, as I
Erasmus was the most Learned desired daily to eat and drink; Graecas
man of his age, and the m^ost famous literas senex didici, quas quidem sic
master of the learned tcorld; Erasmus avide arripui, quasi diuturnam et quoti-
saaj aetatis omnium doctissimus, ac prae- dianam sitim, et famem cxplere cupiens.
 ;

LE LE 597
He ii the chief of that study and exquUllisjira*.
Learning hujusce studii et doctrine
; A very Learned mnyt, and very
is facile est Coryphaeus. much given to learned studies; vir li-
Out of which books he had drawn teratus, ct studiis doctrin?B deditus
Hie sweetest pleasures of Learning ; musarum castra sequitur ; laudandarum
ex quibus libris suavissiraps eruditionis artium scieiitia excultus ; vir praeslan-
succos exhauserat. ti literarum scientia conspicuus ; Ute-
/, tcho hare drunk nothing, or hut ris, artibus ingenuis evectus et instruc-
little, out of the hidden and deepest tus; in musarum studiis accuratissime
fountains of Learning ; ego qui nihil, excrcitafus ; claris vcrsatusin liortis.
ant panim, ex abditis literamm fonti- A
man so well accomplished icith S9
bus exhauserim. many ornaments of Learning, wit,
Therefore some /ollou; the Learn- and eloquence, that he is inferior to
ing of philosophu others of the citH none ; vir tot praesidiis doctrina;, inge-
,

law; itaque alii ad pliilosophiam, alii nii, et eloquentiae nnmitus, x.t omnes
ad jus civile, se applicant. superet. —admirable for eloquence, or
To apply one's mind wholly to pleading, and most famous for all
the Learning and study of philoso- Learning andvirtiie; vir in dicendo
phy ; aciem mentis, et acumen ingenli, admirabilis, omnique doctrina et vir-
in philosophias studlum intendere. tute praestantissimus.
He applied with his whole heart to He has none above him, or he is in-
the study and Learning of piety and ferior to none, in that study or Learn-
religion ; toto pectore in studiura pie- ing ; in hoc studio superiorem habet
tatis etreligionis incubuit. neminera.
To give oneself wholly to contem- He has much profited in his Learn-
plate Learning, or to the contempla- ing for a little while ; magnam exi-
tion of things ; ponere se totum in re- guo tempore progressionem fecit in li-
bus contemplandis. teris.

To spend his whole time, life, and How far are you advanced, or wJiai
leisure in the best studies of Learn- progress have you made in good
ing ; in optimis literarura studiis vitae Learning? quantum in bonis Uteris
cursura conficere,omnemjEtatem agere, proraoveris, provcctus es ? quousque
consumere, sulivissirae otiari. progressus es in studiis tuis?
We bestowed a great deal of care The great profits, or advantages of
and pains on that study, or Learn- Learning ; studia adolescentiam
ing ; non mediocrera in eo studio ope- alunt, scnectutem oblectant, secnndas
ram curaraque consumpsimus. res ornant, adversis praesagium ac so-
They may wonder that I have spent latium pra?bent, delectant domi, non
so much time and pains in that study, impediunt forb, pernoctant nobiscum,
or Learning ; mirari pos§unt in eo peregrinantur, rusticantur.
me studio tantum operae ac temporis / desire nothing more than Learn-
posuisse ; Cic. de Off. ing ; praeter literas nihil venor. Pro-
To return to, or to follow again, vehendi studiorum desiderio flagra-
h'is studies, or Learning ; redire cum bam.
Uteris in gratiara. Wliat book do you Learn ? ex quo
There was that book
''» mvch fpnte bibis ?

Learning, and that not vulgar, hut Privileged by his Learning ; Ute-
deep and recondite ; erant in eo llbro rarum infulis protectus.
plnriniJe literae, nee eae vulgares, sed He has taken his leave of Learn-
iuteriores quaedam et reconditae. ing ; nunciuai remisit Uteris.
A jocund, or pleasant man, but He loves not Learning; a musis
Learned; homo nou infacetus, sed aversus est.
satis doctus. Learn icith delight ; prasstat pauca
A man once of great polite and avide discere, quam multa cum teedio
erudite Learning ; vir quondam mul- devorare.
tai poiitac et reconditre eruditionis. He is ever at his book ; he mituls
— of excellent wit, of acute judgmmt, nothing but Learning; suis nimium
andofcwious learning; vir int;enii ex- chartis assiduus et accubeus.
cellentis, accrrimi judicii, et doctrinae The best and most Learned aU'
 ;

598 LE LE
thors ; aurei et Latinissimi saeculi scrip- ore ipsius non tam verba, quam tnelic
tores. ouccdam fluxisse diceres.
The most Learned men ; Gratiarum Learned and approved abhors;
ac Camcenarum pulli. classici auctores, scrip tores.
A rare and Learned scholar; Equally skilled, or Learned both
princeps literarura, et Apollo niusarum in Latin and Greek ; Graece juxta, ac
judicatus est. Laline scientissiraus.
Tully, the tongue of eloquence; a I see the Greek, but cannot read be-
man of rare langxmge and Learn- cause r have not Learned it; Grseca
ing ; Cicero, non modo princeps, ve- quidem video, sed ilia non vident me.
Tum etiam vox ipsa eloquentiae, coeles- A very mean scholar, not viry
tisque in dicendo vir. Learned ; literarura vestibulum vix-
Eloquence of speech and Learn- dura ingressus.
ing ; politioris literaturaa cincinni. To appeal to the Learned poets;
Neat and Learned language ; lin- to quote the authority of the poets;
guae polities ; Siiadfe medulla. provocare ad poetas.
/ expected to hear some Learned An ancient and Learned author;
discourse ; mella ego et raulsa histori- vetus et verus musaruin niysta,
amm expectabam. A man of Learning among such
Eloquent and Learned Greeks; babblers; quis musis locus est, ubi tot
Atticffi Sireues. porci oggrunniunt, obrudunt asini, ob-
An excellent and most Learned lactiunt cameli, obstrepunt graculi, og-
end judicious style; stylus totus est garriunt picas ?

generosus plane ; vastum illud et pro- A very knowing and Learnbd

digiosum ingenium ; admiranda ilia et man ; scit omne scibile.
stupenda posteris industria. / love a Learned discourse; I fancy
All the Learned linguists ; totura no flaunting language ; orationera ego
chonim triliuguem. meam hirta potius toga induere, q^ain
/ have heard Learned men, the fucatis et meretriciis vestibus insignire
doctors say ; audivi ex Rabbinis. malim.
All the Learned graces of speech ; In this sa-ibbling Learned age;
omnes dicendi Charites, Musse, Ve- in hoc chartaium seculo.
neres. To be much taken with his Learn-
We do not lime that we may study ed, brave, and grave discourse ; pig-
and Learn, but we therefore study mentis et cincinno orationis inescan-
and learn that we may lice content- tur ; Suadat) illius dulciseimaeperraulce-
edly ; non ideo vivimus ut studeamus, bar suavitate j verborum phaleris.
sed ideo studemus, ut suaviter viva- Learning shown without affecta^
mus. tion; sine uUa cura accuratus scrip-
A great and Learned scliolar tor.
literarura usque ad rairaculum excel- Milky streams of Learned speech ;
lentia nobilis. lacteo par fiamini ipsius oratio.
We may live and Learn still ; dis- Elegant and Learned expressions
cipulus prioris posterior dies. set off his speech ; sententiarum quae-
They who have Learned philoso- dam gemraulae; oratio stellulis elo-
phy qui snccura ilium philosophorum
; quentiae illuminata.
concoxerunt. He feasted their ears with the deli-
To mind his book and Learning; cacies q/" Learned eloquence ; mellitis
animum ad studia appellere. verborum globulis aures pavit audieu-
A Learned orator ; vir fandi dul- tium.
cissimus j ex ejus ore melle dulcior The chief in deep Learning j
pe-
iluebat oratio ; rhetorum flosculie ex- nitioris literaturae sal et sol.
omata. Elegant and Learned language;
To smaller of Learning ; musas verba mellis, leporis, piperataique fa-
salutare, degustare, delibare, primis la- cundiae plena.
biis attingere. A lover of Learning ; a great stu-
Extraordinary good and Learned dent ; bonarum literarura caiididatus ;

scholars ; polifioris literature viri ; ex literarum et disciplinae alumnus^ sub

 — ^
;;

LE LE 599
tnusarara siguis stipendia faciens ; To take one't Leave ; valedicere.
provehendi studiorum desiderio fla- You have my Leave j
per me licet.
grans. If my
business will give Leave j si
Young men on the very anvil of per negotia liceat j Ter.
Learning juvenes in ;
ipsa studiorum / have free Leave given me ; libera
incude positi. facta est mihi potestas ; Cic.
A
poor scliolar, meanly Learned ;
You have my free Leave to have
vix mediocriter instructus ; vix literis and enjoy ; per me uti atque frui licet
tinctus semiductus ; melioribus literis
', Cato.
leviter imbutus j literario quia de tri- With your good Leave / desire
vio qui eruditum pulTcrera nunquatn
;
this abs te hoc bona venia peto ; Ter.
;
attigit ; elementis studiorum si non in- / could never have Leave j nunquam
structus, et certe imbutus ; qui eruditi- est mihi licilum j Ter.
onem et doctrinam primoribu?, sum- He had every body*s Leave to leave
mis labiis degustavit, delibavit j extre- off; ei desinere per omnes homines li-
mis digitis attigit ; per transennam, cuit; Cic.
per caliginem inspexit. With my master's Leave / wUl say
Aman born and made for Learn- it ; pace magistri dixerim ; Cic.
ing ; homo ad literas natus eflBctus, You have Leave to be gone, depart;
forraatus, eruditae animae j musarum iiicet. Tibi facta est potestas disce-
ille genialis sacerdos j scientiarum in- dendi ; Petron.
structus heptarchia. / thank you for giving me this
LEAST, minimus. adj. ; Leave gratiam habeo tibi, cum copi-
;

T^ot in the Least j ne minima qui- am istam mihi et polestatem facis;

dem ex parte. Plant.
At the Least j mimraum, ad mini- With your go»d Leave ;
pace quod
mum ; saltem, certe. fiat tua ; Ter.
To LEAVE ; relinquere. Deserere, Give him Leave da veniam Ter,
destituere, derelinquere. — one^ or go Leave that to
;

me me vide
;

ego
from him ; discedere. —a possession
id mihi da negotii ; Ter.
videro
; j
—
decedere possessione.
;
— or give
;

your fretting ; omitte tuam btam ira-

off,
over; desinere, desistere, omittere, cundiam ; Ter. your crying ; desiste —
cessare, —
off a custom; desuescere, lachrymare ; mitte lachrymas ; Ter. —
desciscere a consuetudlne. —
off speak- your railing ; contumelias cessa dicere
—
.

ing ; finem dicendi facere, abrumpere mitte male loqui ; Ter. me as you
sermonem. —
all to one ; osinia alicu- found me ; restitue in quern me acce-
jus arbitrio permittere. —
out a thing pisti locum ; Ter. them that, if you —
that should be spoken ; praetermittere, look not to it, within a while will leave
prseterire. — mourning; elugere. — you; deserite iilos, a quibus, nisi pro-
work; cessare. —off a work; ab in- spicitis, brevi tempore deseremini j Cic.
coepto sistere manura de tabula toUe- nothing unasked; percontare a terra
—
; :

re ; susceptum negotiura deponere. ad cesium.

his old occupation of spealdng ; pristi- Will you not Leave your prating?
num dicendi studium deponere ; Cic. pergin' argutarier Plant.
?

— tlieir colors; signa militaria relin- If you will not Leave

troubling me;
quere ; Cass. —
boy's play ; nuces re- si molestus esse pergis ) Ter.
linquere ; Pers. —
work for a while ; If you would but consider, you would
opus interrcittere j Cajs. off, or lose
— Leave wronging me ; nam bi cogites,
710 time, or day ; nullum tempus, vel remittas me onerare injuriis Ter.
diem iutermittere. off the clutrges,— He hade him Leave off his enter
;

or off.ces, of tlie commonwealth ; requi- prise, attempt ; jussit ab incepto de-

esccre a reipublicaB muneribus. sistere ; Paterc.
To be Left, or remain; superesse, / Leave you a strong kingdom ; ego
reliquum esse. vobis regnum trado firmum Sail. ;
—
Leave, or license ; venia, copia, li- all to his discretion ; ejus judicio per-
centia, permissio, concessio, f., facultas, mitto omnia Ter.;

potestas, f. You Leave out the best, and speak

Witji your Leave ;
pace quod fiat the worst ; tu id, quod boni est, e.vQV-
lua. pis ; dicis, quod mali est ; Ter.

I
 ; .

600 LE LE
They are forced to their emp- Leave studies for two or three days ; dare r«-
ty hives ; coguntur reiiiiquere exinaui- missionem studiis, vel a studiis, ad
tas alvos ; Var. duos vel tres dies.
iVotc/ Leave it to you to goon; Item veniam dare, pro, to give
nunc cursQ iampada tibi trado ; V^ar. Leave, or license, apud doctos legi-
Being Leave ilie Rhine ;
invited to tur, licet alii refragentur ; Vcnia eiiim
invitati ut ab Kheno discederent est poeuae meritae remissio, ut inquitSe-
C»s. iicca.
I have Leave ; licet, impers., riiihi Target Leave ; missionem impetra-
licet. re veniam exorare, iuipelrare.
;

My master commanded me Leave To let .go, or give Leave ; missum

all, and miiid Pamphilus ; Lerus me, facere, i. e. dimittere as. Me missum
:

relictis rebus, jussit Pamphilum obser- facere, apud Ter. ; et apud Suet, in
vare. Caesare, Legionem totam cum ignomi-
He will Leave him hare enough; nia missam fecit ; et sic, Missionem
tondebit ilium auro, usque ad vivam dare railitibus. Id. ibid.
cutem. I pray you give me Leave to speak
/ will Leave speaking; finera di- with your patience and favor ; sit die-
cendi faciam; Ter. — all, to wait on to venia ; pace omnium vestrum dic-
you ; res omnes relictas habeo, prae tum esse velim, dixisse liceat ; dicere
quod tu veils. copia alicujus, i. e. pace ; honos audi-
He Leaves not manners in the dish; entium auribus habeatur ; sit habitus
lari sacrificat. honos vestris auribus ; bona cum venia
Because of your sickness I give you audire ; Cic. Sine cujusvis injuria
Leave, or permit you to leave off your dictum sit ; absit invidia verbis, verbo ;

studies ; studia omittere ob valetudi- dicere cum vt'uia j libet veniam prje-
nem permitto. Cum sis valetudiue in- fari, velhonorera j data copia fandi,
firmus, me perlibente usum studiorura apud Virg. Pace tua, tua venia ; te
dimittes, summa mea voluntate studia non irascente, perrailtente ; aut simile
depones ; libentissime tilji largior, per- quid praifamur, obscoeni aliquid dictu-
libenter con'cedo, utraque do, ut manu ri, aut pujusquam auctoritatem oppug-

a studiorum consuetudine te sejungas ; naturi.

te a studiis discedere facillime patior ; That thing is often Left off; ab
ia studiis omittendis cum tuo sensu hac re sa;pe fit intermissio.
meus quoque sensus congruit. Let no duty be Left off; nulla in-
,Iwill never fail you, or Leave you ; termissio fiat officii.
nunquam tibi deeru. A me omnia in He Left nothing of his ditty for
te studia atque officia, qua; quidem ego any one to do; nullum omnis officii sui
praestare potero, velim expectes ; mea cuiquam, reliquum fecit alteri.
omnia studia atque officia poUiceor, / will never Leave off nor be quiet,
prajsto tibi semper fore me velim esisti- until that ; —
imnquam cunquiescam
lues planeque tibi persuadeas, si quid et defatigabor, antequam —
valebo, talebo tibi ; hoc editum ex That whole affair being Left off,
oraculo puta, hoc tibi confirmo, ac re or interrupted, by the war, grew cool '

prajstabo, nullum me studii geims aut again; tola ha;c res interpcUata beiio
officii, quod ad rem tuam sit, quod ad refrixerat.
rem tuam pertineat, quod ad rem, lau- Sailing is Left off; conquiescit na-
dem, dignitatem tuam valere vidcatur, . vigatio.
uUo esse loco pra^termissurura. All discourse about that matter is
To grant Leave, or license to do a quite Left
off and laid aside ; omnis
thing ; sinere, permittere, concedere, de hac re sermo obruitur, et extingui-
veniam dare, potestatem, copiam fa- tur.
cere : as, Tears are soon Left off; cito ares-
To ask Leave from the master to cit lachrvma.
swim ; natandi copiam a prajceptore The courts of law are sad and silent,
poscere. and all studies of good arts are Left
To ^'iw Leave /or three days; tri- off; mcEStum forum, muta curia, omnia
dul missionenj dare. denique bonarum artium studia siluc-
To take Leave of, i. c. to leave off, runt.
 ;;;; ;;

LE LE 601
I have Left off letters, or learning, Left perexigua pars illius exercitus
;

long ago, but now they have opened my superest ; Caes.

eyes a little ; literulaa jam lue diu ob- The Left wing of the army; slnis-
languerunt, nunc taineu oculus pauiu- trum cornu ; Ter.
lutn siistulerunt. / never Lett urging till; nunquam
Give me Leave to ckar myself; destiti orare donee ; Plant.
sine rae expurgem Ter. to speak
;
—H^ never Left off enriching hia
what I am about to say ; bona cum ve- friends; nee interea locupletare ami-
nia audite, quae dicturiis sum. cos unquam suos destitit ; Cic.
To give one
licence or Leave to Let him then begin to mle, when he
dare alicui veniam, et impunitatem ;
has Left off obeying ; left off to obey ;

credere rem alicujus potestati. Alicui turn incipiat aliis imperare, cum ipse
permittere, indulgere veniam, faculta- parere desierit ; Cic.
tem dare, largiri, concedere, indulgere, But if you had Left it to me ; quod
permittere, potestatem facere, toncede- si mihi permisisses ; Cic.
re ; licentiam dare, permittere ; dare auc- He Left the priesthood; sacerdo-*
toritatem ad rem aliquam faciendam. tio abibat.
Facile pati, sinere, ferre ut aliquid fiat. Things are as you Left them ; res
Auctoritate sua munire, permissu suo eodem est loci, quo reliquisti; Cic.
liberum facere ut aliquid facial quis. He Left it as he found it; reliquit
Largiri libertatem loquendi. integrum ; Ter.
To give Leave, or rest, to our stu- And yet manythings are Left out
dies by turns ; alternam requiem studiis sed taraen multa detracta ; Cic.
nostris impartire ; relasamentum literis LEISURE ; otiura, n. vacatio,f. va-
impertire. cuum tempos.
/ would not have given that sword- To be at Leisure j vacare, otio frui,
player Leave to live for one hour otiari.
usuram horse gladiatori isti, ad viven- / am at Leisure ; vacat, imp.
dum, non dedissem Cic. / am not at Leisure ; non licet per
;

Lest he should give the Bellovaci otium. —

now; non hercle otiura est
free Leave to depart ; ne liberam co- nunc mihi ; Ter.
piam sui recipiendi Bellovacis daret At Leisure ; vacat. Otiura est,
Caps. per otium licet. Quies a raolestiis da-
Who
pray that, by his good will, tur, a negotiis laxatio et otium. Va-
they might have Leave to do that cuus negotiis, liber et solutus opere ;
thing; qui rogarunt nt ejus voluntate terapus vacuum et liberum negotiis nac-
id 'sibi facere liceat. tus. Non impeditus anirao. Animo
Take your own Leave, or freedom, vacuo et soluto, libero et quieto esse.
about that affair ; de hac re tuo utere Otio affluerc. NuUo negotio, nulla re,
judicio ; fac tuo arbitratu. nuUis rebus implicatus, occupatus, dii-
/ have heard that your quartan ague trictus, constrictusteneri. repubilca, A
has Leet you ; audivi quartanam a te a re farailiari, ab omni negotio sevocare
discessisse ; Cic. animum. Curls, laborihus, muneribus-
. His fever Left him all on a sud- que omnibus laxari, liberari. Horis
den ; subito febris decessit; Corn. quibusdam subcisivis, succisivis.tempus
Nep. a negotiis, a rebus seriis sepositum, sur-
Some little matter of ground was reptum studiis literaium vacat. Feriari
Left between ; aliquantum agri in me- a negotiis. Jam vacat exiguis rebus
dio relictum est ; Cic. adesse. Ubi quid datur otii. to tell —
This is all that is Left of; tantum vacuus ad narrandum ; Ter.
reliquumest de Cic. ; If you be at Leisure ; si vacat j si
There are butaveryfeioofthemliErr tibi vacat ; si vacas ; Juv. Cic.
now ; qui pauci jam admodum restant He will look out another at his Lei-
Cic. sure ; aliam otiosiis quseret ; Ter.
What was Left he cast out of the To have Leisure enough ; abundare
cup ; reliquum e poculo ejecit ; Cic. otio ; Cic.
They have nothing Left them but / no Leisure ; molestum, in-
Jiave
sibi nihil est reliqui praeter ; Caes. conveniens est mihi ; nunc nonestcora-
There is but a small part of that army modum ; in praesentia non vacat, nou
Phrase. 3 E
 — ; ;;

602 Le LE
est otmm est quod agam aliud est LENGTH longitude, pfoeerJtas,
domi negotium
;

melius.
;

prolixitas. —of time; longinquitastem-

;

I cannot now have Leisure for my poris, diuturnitas. —

assuages pain
business at home ; non nunc licet per longinquitas temporis finem doloribus
negotia domestica. afFert. —
will not waste it away ; diu-
If you have the Leisure ; si tibiper turnitate vanescere non potest ; Cic.
otium iicuerit; si tui juris fueris; ubi To /tare the Length of one's foot
negotiis vacaveris j si quid otii nactus sensum alicujus probe callere.
fueris ;vacas animo ; si tantum tibi
si At Length, or, at the last; tandero,
otii suppetat. —
any leisure from your demum, denique.
studies ; si quid tibi vacui teniporis a Neither the Length of the journey
studiis restat. nor the roiighness of the ways couUi
These things must he taken care of stop him ; non longitudo itineris, non
at Leisure times ; succisivis tempori- asperitas viarum retardavit j Cic.
biis ista sunt curanda. A
man may come within a pole's
To LEND J
accommodare, commo- Length of him ; jam mitis est ; Ter.
date, vel niutuura, aut niutuo dare, / have the Length of his foot te a
credere. Mutuare, mutuari, com mo- hair ; ego illius sensum pulchre calieo ;
dare. Mutuo, mutuum, commodatum Ter.
dare. Pecuniam alicui credere, ad tern- LESS ; minor.
pus tradere. Usum rei, rem utendara In Less than a year ; non toto ver-
dare, concedere, permittere. Credere tente anno.
per syngrapham. Commodata eadem Not so much as; much Less ; ue qui-
res, mutuo data ejusdem pretii reddi- dera, nedum.
tur. Est proprie, comraodare ; vide To Lessen, or make less ; diminu-
namque ne cum pueris dicas, accom- ere, imrainuere, allevare, extenuare. —
modare, id eiiim est, adaptare ; attamcn, a sum ; summara minorem facere.
accommodare ffides ad nuptias. —
Nor was he ever the Less helpful to
his house to keep a wedding in ; dici- him for all that ; neque eo secius eura
tur apud Cic, —
out money on usury ; juvit opibu5 suis.
occupare pecuniam alicui, vel, apud I. Less, referring to a suhsttmtive,
aliquem, foenore ; fcenerare. Fcenori is the comparative of the adjective lit-
nummos dare, exponere ; pecunias ali- tle, and rendered by the comparative
cui in usum dare ; pecuniam in foenus of some Latin adjective of that signifi-
collocare ; foenus agitare, exercere. — cation.
on great and most unjust usury ; mag- They are moved with Less pains;
no et iniquissimo foenore usurara face- rainore conatu moventur ; Quintii.
re J di\ itias injusto fcenore quaerere j
Note : When value, cost, or price, is
qusestibus injustis opes augere. referred to, if the word Less lias not u
Lend me your hand ;quin tu pau- substantive expressed together with it,
1 Ilium da mihi operae. your hand a it is rendered by minoris in the geni-
little ; commoda manum ; Pelron. tive case ; whereas when the substan-
Quin mihi manum tanti^per accommo- tive is expressed, it is to agree in case
da; A pill. Met. 1. 9. —your help a with it. Non vendo pluris quara ca^teri,
little; paululum da mihi operae ; 'I'er, fortasse etiam minoris (—for less)
He Lent him money in his need Cic. Res nulla minoris constabit p^-
huic egenti hie pecuniam credidit j tri, quau) filius ( —
cost less, or stand in
Cic. less) Juven.
J

/ him that he would Lend me

jr,'ay II. Less, coming together with an
some money ; argenti rogo mihi ut co- adjective, a verb, or tliese particles, no,
piam facias Plaut, ; nothing, never, much, little, &c,, is
To renew the Lending of money on rendered by minus.
ustiry yearly ; foenus in singulos annos Who is Less ridiculous than he 7
Tenovare. qui ridiculus minus illo ? Hor.
To oppress the common people by Nor any age Less wearied; ns-
is
Lending on usury ; foenore vulgus op- que ulla eetas minus fatigatur ; Quintii.
primere, populum exercere. No Less than any of you; non mi«
He got great gain by Lending nus quam vestrum quivis ; Plaut.
jnoney on usury ; lucrum ingens adep- II L Less sometimes is part of the
tus e$t, nummos poneudo in foenore. signification of a verb : as,
 :
; ;

LE 603
Many things I made Less ; multa The ox-stalls must be ten feet broad,
-•winui J Cic. or nine at Least lata bubilia esse
;

fSome other phrases. oportebit pedes decem, vel minime

Birds like thrushes, somewhat Less novera ; Colura.
than pigeons; aves turdorum specie Sometimes a conjunction diminutive
paulum infra columbas masnitudine ; made by saltern, certe, at, vel : as,
PJin. Deliver me from this grief, or kssen
It was not so much as used, much itat Least : eripe miht hunc dolorem,
hzsswasiiin am/esteem; nein usu qui- aut rainue saltern ; Cic.
deni, nedum in bonore ullo erat; Suet. We
are vanquished then, or if worth
They are Less than ihey are said to cannot be overcome, at Least we are
be ; intra faraani sunt ;
Quint. broken; victi sumus igitur, aut si viuci
He followed them Nevertheless; dignitas non potest, certe fracti ; Cic.
nihilo secius ?equebatur ; Caes. If I may not enjoy a good common-
He spent it Less than a year ; or
in wealth, at Least / will be without a
ayeai'^'s time; non toto vertente anno bad one; si mihi republica bona frui
al>sumpsit ; Suet. non licebit, at carebo mala ; Cic.
With no Less eloquence than free- IV. Least or Lest, with tlie conjunc-
dotn; pari eloquentia ac libertate Tac. ; tion that expressed or understood, and
Less than it ought ; citra quaui de- a verb after it, is rendered by ne : a*,
buit; Ovid. / am afraid Lest this should
To Lessen, to assuage, or mitigate spread farther ; vereor, ne hoc serpat
pain, or diminish grief, or smart ; do- longius ; Cic.
ioreni sedare, elevare, mitigare, moUire, Note: The verb that comes after ne
lenire, deiinire, levare, demulcere, pel- (Lest in this sense) is to be of the
iere, tollere ; fugare, sopire, discutere, subjunctive- mood ; ego ad te ne baec
rainuere ; vira doloris meilea fallere quidem scribo, ne cujusquara animura
confabulatione ; contrahere dolorem, meae literae intercepttB otFendant ; Cic,
cruciatuni ; reddere nioderationera Some other phrases.
dulcare, edulcare ; lenire et adiraere If there could be any the Least dif-
a^gritudinem, tempus dicitur. ference in the world; quod si inter-
The pain is Lessened ; dolor sese esse quippiam tantulum modo potuerit
remittit. Cic.
Least; mlninie. That I may say the Least ; ut le-
I. Least, re/erring to a suhstantivey vissime dicam ; Cic.
is the superlative degree of the adjective We
were two hundred at Least ;
little, and rendered by the superlative
of fuimus orauino ad ducentos ; Cic.
such a Latin adjective as signifies little. You make the Least reckoning of
Of many evils, the evil tlmt is the your own courtesies ; beneficiorum tuo-
Least, is the least evil ; e malis raul- rum parcissimus estimator es; Plin.
tis, malum quod niiniumm est, id mi- LESr that ; ne, cum subj.
nimum est malum ; Plant. Ex malis L LET, with alone, and signifying
eligere minima oportet ; Cic. Ne to leave off, give over, or pass by, is
minima quidem ex parte (not in the rendered by mitto, or omitto, &c. ; as,
least); Cic. Will you Let me alone or no] rait-
IL Least, referring to a verb, is ren- tis me, an non raittis ? Plant.
dered by tlie adverb mini me as. / will not Let you alone ; non mit-
:

He displeased me the Least ; mihi to.

iniuime di>plicebat ; Cic. Ad te mi- II. liET, without a\one, and signify-
nime omnium pertinebat ; Cic. ing to give leave to, or suffer, is ren-
III. Least, liaving at or at the be- dered by permitto,«nd sino as. :

fore it, sometimes is an adverb of quan- He Let him spend as much as he

tity rendered by mininmm, or minime would; quantum vellet,impendere per-
as. misit ; Liv.
So all the parts came to at Least / will not Let you go ; abire te non
fourscore and one; ita fiunt omnes slnam Plaut. ;

partes minimum octoginta et una ; Var- Si esset licitum per nautas ; if the
ro. seamen would have Let me ; Cic.
 ;
;

604 LE
Vel sit locos ipsa liccbit j Le* her venas kitcm incidere Cic. Detrahgre ;

hccome a place ; Ovid. sanguinem ; venae sectioncra adhibere i,

III. Let, coming before another verb secare, incidere venam ; Cic. Vacuarc
uiihout any iign of a verb before itself, sanguinem per venam corpus sangui- ;

is generally the sign of an imperative nis detractione vacuare ; tundere venam

mood: as, nocuo turgentem sanguine; cmittere
Let them go home ; domutn abeant sanguinem, venam cultello, scalpello,
Plaut. —
have regard to piety ; pieta- solvere, aperire curare venam inciden- ;

teni colunto ; Cic. dara ; corpus sanguinis exnberantia

)/ the verb bejyf the first person, then levare sectione, incisione, ven?e.
j
. Let is a sign of the present tense of Blood ought to be Let out of the
j
the subjunctive mood : as. arm ex brachio mitti sanguis debet*
;
Let me not live, if ; ne vivam, si Non est Latinis vox unica quae Grsecar
Ter. Emorjar si Ter. -, (pXe^oTofieiv respondeat ; qaapropler
In this kind of construction there is periphrasi u tend urn.
nn ellipsis o/sine or permitte ut : for a- A LETTER, as a, b, e ; litera, ele-
luet, amenius, ainent, ametiir, aniemur, mentum, character.
anientur, are voices of the subjunctive A Letter missive, or epistle; literae,*
mood. pi. f. epistola, f. llbelli, pi, m.
IV. Let, coming together with in, Letters ; tabulae, f. —gratulatory
or into, signifies lo give admission or sent for a welcome home; literaj adven-
entrance to, or to suffer to come in, toriae. —
delivered out of time, or in evil
and is rendered by admitto, or intro- time ; importune epistola reddita. Epis-
niitto, &c. : as. tolam mihi non loco reddit ; reddenda;
To Let one in that stands at the tempusepistolae parura scUeobaervavit j
doors; ante fores stantem admitterej tcmpus epistolae reddendai parura com-
Mart. mode cepi^. — tvelcome ; literre grata;.
See you Let nobody into the house ; Literfe tiiae, quod facile cognoverim,
cave quenquam in stdes intromiseris ; inteliexerim, senserira, conjecerira, ju-
Plaut. dicaverira, quod facile nosse, intellige-
V. Let, applied to house, ground, re, sentire, conjicere, conjectura conse-
money, &c. signifies to put forth to qui licuerit, potuerim, ei perjucundse
hire for rent, or use, &c. and is re- fuerunt, summam ei jucunditatera at-
spectively to be rendered by loco, or tulerunt, pepererunl, magna ilium }u-
cloco, &c. as, : cunditate affecerunt, perfuderunt ; om«
When the consuls had Let their nis amor tuns ex omnibus se partibus
houses; cum consules ajdes suas Icca- ostendit in tuis Uteris, quas ad me literas
vissent ; Cic. mittis, multo sunt officio refertae, muU
He said the ground was Let ; fun- tis insignes amoris notis.
dum elocatum essedicebat ; Cic. Very loving Letters; amoris notis
/ cannot Let a penny of money to insignes epistolse.
any body ; locare argenti neuiini num- -4 curiously written Letter ; epis-
niuti) queo; Plaut. tola terse, expolite, diserte scripta.
Some other phrases. A courteous or ciri/ Letter ; epistola
Let the old man come ; cedo se- humaiiitatis sale condita ; officii ct a«
Bem. —
me alone; fer rae ; Ter. — me moris plena.
go; sine abire ; sine ut abeam; mitte A very grave and serious Letter ;
nic ; oraitte me. — it be so; esto, pone epistola gravissimis verbis sententiisque
esse, plena, referta.
/ wHI'Ly.t you know; tibi notum ;
To write neat and curious Letters
tecertiorem faciam ; PI in. Cic. to one ; literas scitissiifie exarare ali-
He was Let blood tcithout any pain ; cui.
missus est sanguis sine dolore ; Cic. / wish that I could more easily send
The image was Let down with en- more frequent Letters ^oi/om; utinam
gines ; machinis demissum est simula- facililas commeatus mihi copiam daret
chrum ; Sal. frequentioris officii. see your Let- —
You will not Let me die; mori pro- ters more frequently; velim obvias
hibes ; Caip. Flacc. mihi sint tuae literae frequenliores.
To Let blood by opening a vein; To satiny one morefully by Lettehs ;
 ;

LE LI 605
uberius alicui suis liferis satifacere. aliquem interpellare.
(Dilferentia : dare literas alicui dicitur See that you write Letters oftener
ut ferat ; ad aliqiiein vero, ut Icgat.) to me ; fac ut saepius per literas mecuni
You wrote a most elegant hi^TTEn, agas.
and greatly adorned tcUh eloquencej To gratify one by a Letter ; dig-
in which not the facetious style, but the nare aliquem literarum bonore.
true, andf as it were, natural purity To seal a Lettek ; epistolam ob-
of the Roman language, clearly appear- signare.
ed; epistolani conficiebas el^gantissi- To unseal or open a Letter ; epis-
Hianj, drstinctam luminibus cloquentiae, tolam resignare. '
in qua non facetus, sed verus, ac tan- To importune one by Letters ; Ihe-
qnam natural is Romana linguae color, ris obstrepere.
et nitor eiiiteat. Your Letters have a Spartan bre-
/ had tcritten more to you in my vity, but they are full of matter ; lite-
Letters, if the messenger could have raj tuai Spartana brevitate succinctae
staid longer; plura Jiteris cotnniisis- sunt, sed rebus exuberant.
seni, si tabeilarii celeritas penuisisset. We have heard nothing from these
/ do earnestly entreat you that you parts, neither by Letters nor by re-
would not keep me longer in suspense, port; nihil ex istis locis, non modo li-
by your forbearing to write Letters ; terarum, sed ne rumoris quidem, af-
obnixe deprecor ne me diutius silentio fluxit.
tuo suspeusum esse patiaris. / thougld there was something in
/ entreat you that you would often the tvind, that you so long abstained
gratify me loith suck rhetorical ele- from writing Letters ; inteliigebem
gancies in your Letters ; hortor ut non esse de niliilo quod tam diu a Ute-
me bujusraodilinguasflosculis frequenter ris temperabas.
aspergas. To tcrite Letters ; literas, episto-
To load one with frequent Letters; lam, scribere, conscribere, exarare.
aliquem creberrimis Uteris fulcire, i. e. I have received your Letters ; red-
onerare. ditce mihi sunt, perlatae ad me, tuae fi-
To procure a Letter from one; teraa.
epistolam alicui elicere. To LEVEL, or make even ; com-
That we may often use the corre- planare, librare, jequare.
spondence of Letters to one another; To Levee at ; coUimare.
ut hoc inter nos epistolarum commer- To Lie Level ; procumbere. to —
cium frequentcmus. the ground ; solo sequare.
/ will acquaint you more at large by To Level at a mark ; ad scopum
iiETTERs when I sImU have more lei- coUimare, colUnere ; in scopum oculum
sure ; pluribus ad te scribani, cum plus intendere.
otii nactus fuero. To LEVY ; levare. a tax; tribu- —
These Letters were very pleasing, tum exigere, irrogare. soldiei's ; mi- —
wi'itten with great elegancy, and full Utes conscribere. subsidies ; popu- —
of neatness, and a beautiful style »f lum censere, sestinwre ; censum agere,
language ; suaves equidera erant ills habere ; grave tributi onus plebi irapo-
litene, et sumuia elegantia insculptaj, nere. —
forces; militumdelectura ha-
dulcique lepore, et mira orationis ve- bere ; in militiam describere.
nustate conditae. LIBERAL; liberalis, munificus, be-
/ received tjour Letters, which I nignus, largificus, largus, eflfusus.
read most wiUingly, as being full of The Liberal sciences ; ingenuae ar-
love, civility, duty, and diligence ; ac- tes.
cepi tuas literas, quas legi libentissime, Very Liberal, fre€f or bountiful
utpnte plcnissimas anioris, humanitatis, homo liberalis, munificus, beneficus,
officii, et diiigentias ; Cic. hospitalis, aUenus ab avaritia et longe
/ had rcJher my Letters icere of remotus, in cumulandis beneficiis iar-
little value, than that they were none gus et effusus; munificentiae et liberali-
at all ; inancs esse meas literas, quam tatis laude clarus; cujus benignjlas,
Hullas, malui. beneficentia multos locupletavit ; qui
To converse with one by Letters ;
benevolentiam, benefieentiara longe la-
per literas cum aiiquo coUoqui ; Uteris teque diffundit, coUatis iu omnes bene-
 ;;

606 LI L I

licJis ;
omnes liberaliter, benignis- opus est, ultro si offeras
qui bencficiuui ;

sirae traciat, omnes liberalitate, bene- inopi bis dat, qui dat celeriter.
fjciis prosequitur, apud omnes cumu- LIBERTY, or freedom; liberfas,
late, benigne, abundanter dona coilo- indulgentia. —
or leave ; potestas, co-
cat ; liberaiitatis, bonitatis, huraanitalis pia. —of will; liberum arbitrum.
suae plurima indicia, signa, testini'onia To be at Liberty ; esse sui juris.
reliquit ; bonitatis, liberaiitatis tliesau- A setting one at Liberty ; libera-
ros omnibus explicat, aperit. Qui ad tio, emancipatio.
munilicentiam et largitiones proiuptus A Libertine, or licentious liver;
ct propeusus, manibus ambabus largi- cui quod libet, licet; Epicureus ; li-
tur beneficia. bertinus.
Your Liberality in the province The consideration of the public Li-
was very large ; late potuit in provin- berty is to be preferred before all
cia liberalitas tua, tua excelluit huuia- other things ; publicas ratio
libertatis
iiitas, nemo est a te non liberalissinie habita. JVihil antiquius communi sa-
tractatus, Uberalitatem nemo in te de- lute, ac libertate judicavi ; omnium
sideravit; prolixa fuit imprimis, ac be- rerum mihi prima fuit publica i-alus ac
nefica natura tua, sic ut niliil magis ; libertas, communi salute ac libertate
fructus liberaiitatis tuae uberrimi fue- nihil uiihi potius, omnia sum asperna-
runt, ad multos pervenerunt, pertinue- tiis pra2 communi salute ac libertate ;
runt. pluris apud me, quam omnes res, uni-
He got praise, or was praised, for versorum saius ac libertas fuit; nulla
his Liberality ; ob liberalitatem laus. de re tantum, quantum .de communi
Tuum noraen liberalitate extolles, effe- salute ac libertate laboravi, salutcm
res, tuam laudem
excelso, sublimique publicam ac libertatem onmibus rebus
in loco, atque in illustri quadam spe- anteposui, praeposui, prsetuli ; curae mi-
cula liberalitas constituet, collocabit hi fuit salus ac libertas publica, sic ut
ad summamlaudem, ad summa, ducera nulla res aeque.
secutus liberalitatem, duce liberalitate Too much Liberty spoils all ; om-
pervenies. nes deteriores sumus licentia.
Giving Liberally ; ipso horreo, He Liberty ; more suo
is at full
vel canistro dans; pronms magis, quara vivit plene juris est.
; sui
condus ; cito dans, et dolio hauriens / am not at Liberty to use your
admodum hospitalis ; Cic. Nam hos- counsel; mihi non est integrum tuo uti
}>itaiitas pro liberalitate et animi qua- consilio.
dam propensione in hospitibus rccipi- To set at Liberty liberare, eman-
endis, dicitur apud Cic. Off. 3. cipare, manumittere, rude donare.
;

—
Very hrgely, or hzh^n ai.z.y abun- full liberty ; asserere, vindicare in li- ;

de, ubertim, profuse, affatim, abundan- bertatem ; liberum facere ; eximere a

ter, copiose in copia, plena manu, servitute ;
; levare viucula alicui, vel
ambabus manibus, ampliter, sine parsi- aliquem vinculis eximere ; solvere er-
nionia, perbenigne ; ipso horreo ; nam gaitulo ; conciliate in libertatem ; te-
quod prolixe et ati'atim datur, ipso hor- le vare cervices a servitute dura ; emit-
reo dari dicitur ^ ut et ipso canistro ; tere e, vel de carcere ; dare vindicias ;
propterea quod ex horreo pienius de- subtrahere neci. —
and freedom from
promitur, quam e chiEuice ; simile illi calamities; ex aerumnis extrahere. —
c dolio haurire. from the arms of the enemy ; ex hos-
A
Liberal man gives soon, or in tium telis eripere. —from bondage and
season; bis dat, qui cito dat; Sen. slavei^y ; jugum servile a cervicibus de-
Qui etiam Lib. de Benef. sic ait, ingra- pellere.
tiim est beneficium, quod diu inter ma- He
set at Liberty, or he delivered
mas haesit;autem monet, baud
sic his head from death, and his hands
ciinctanter onituiandum amicis, quum from bands ; laqueis mortis caput, ma-
opus est; sed ultra non expectatis pre- nus vinculis expedivit.
cibus dcferendum othcium ; nam tar- / have a care of the Liberty of the
dum benelicium ingratura est; unde commonwealth ; nihil aliud a communi
apud Eurip. Odi equidem amicis se- libertate, nihil pra-ter communeiu li-

rins succurrere ; bis est gratum, quod bertatem quajsivi, curavi, spectavi, sc-
 ;

LI LI 607
tutus sum ; ad unam civiuui libertatem deJectatur, ac ego.
n>eas curas intendi, cogitationes retuli, Every book in that Library was a
studia cuntuli. manuscript written on vellum, curiously
Immoderate and intolerable Libee- embossed; iiullus erat liber, qui jmju
IV, license, or licentiousness; imino- esset manu descriptus, idque in mem-
derata libertas; omniujii reriim infinita branis j nuUus qui non variis picturis
atque intoleranda licentia. ornatus, ac foris bysso auroque tectus.
A man of his own Liberty ; horao Amo7igst all the books of my Libra-
sui juris, sui spontis. ry ; in onmi meo literario censu.
/ have made this man to return home A hiBHARv -book, not guy, but
freedom and Liberty j tibi good ; liber sententiarura succo solide
to yoUf in
hunc reducem in libertatem feci. coagmentatns, nee belie ullo emble-
To give too much Liberty j fraena mate vermiculatus.
licentiae laxare, remittere. LICENSE ; licentia, venia, potes-
So soon as he laiew them to be set at tas. Concessio, permissio, privilegi-
Liberty ; ut ad libertatem eos esse um diploraa,-atis, n. Cic.
;

evectos sensit. LICENTIOUSNESS enormitas. ;

To live in Liberty and freedom, He opened the flood-gates

to all Li-
without fear; sine metu, la libertate, centiousness fenestram ad nequi-
;

aitatem agere. tiam patefecit latissimara ; repagula is

Philosophy and wisdom, which may amovebat omnia.
set us at Liberty and freedom from They live most Licentiously j they
violent lusts and excessive fears ; sa- revel day and night ; totus dies, mag-
pientia quai uos a libidinum irapetu, et naque noctis pars, obscoenis transigitur
formidinum terrore, vindicet. serraonibus, temulentiis et factis non
The servants, or slaves, being set at rcferendis.
Liberty; scrvis ad pileum vocatis : He was grown so Licentious and
Nam ad piieum vocare est, ad liberta- disorderly; in tantam sese licentiain
tern invitare ; metaphoia ducta a vete- elfuderat.
rum consuetudine, qua servi, quum The most Licentious and worst of
statum mutarent, ac manumitterentur, mankind play their pranks ; the worst
capite raso piieum accipiebant. men have most favor ; pessimis, nunc
To set himself at Liberty se in passim, licet plurimuin.
libertatem vindicare, asserere.
;
— and No bound, or banks will hold Mm
keep at liberty from fre and sword, in, he is so Licentious; limitibus nul-
and almost from the jaws of death ; ex lis continetur.
liamraa atque ferro, ac pajne ex fauci- If he can but rant and roar, swear
bus fati, eripere, reslituere, ac conser- and drink, be Licentious enough; si
vare. nihil bonae rei gerat, si^n&viter scorte-
A LIBRARY ; bibliotheca, libraria tur, si aieam ludat assidue, si certet
armarium, n., locus, scil. in quo libri chartis, si compotationibus ac volup-
reconduntur, sic appellatur ; item, ar- tatibus a;tatem absumat.
dvum, vel archivum,ut aliqui scribunt; Are you not ashamed to live so Li-
tabernaria literaria ; item foruli, apud centiously, atid out of all compass ?
Suet., et plutei, apud Juveu., sunt ar- Bon pudet ad morem disciiicti vivere
niariola, seu capsular, in quibus libri Nattae ?
reponuntur; sed rectius, cum Vive, They are not ashamed of any impie-
loculamenta vocaverimus. Sed libraria ty, or Licentiousness ; refractis nunc
in hac signif. apud classicos invenitur pudoris et reverential claustris, omnia
librarius enim denotat, qui libros et patent omnibus.
alia scribit, quem Latini scribam voci- Lawless Licentiousness and im-
tant ; Cicero usurpavit tabellariiim in piety, uncontrolled villany ; nee indu-
neutro genere pro, bibliotheca. —
stored cuntur, sed irrurapunt scelera.
with not very many, but choice To LICK ; lingere, lambere.
books ; bibliotheca nou multis quidera / icill make him Lick his fingers;
instructa libris, sed exquisitis admo- ipsos sibi faciam ut digitos prgerodet
dura. suns.
No man a Library of books
loves To LIE; jacere. — in bed; cubare.
beltei' than I do ; nemo libris jeque — bed-rid; lectoaffixum — on esse. his
 ; ;

608 LI LI
back; supinus cubare, recubare. —
in cubat in lecto. — on his bed in the
wait for one ; alicui insidias struere, chamber, for he is sick of the gout ;
instruere, moliri, parare ; Tacit. Ca- in lecto cubiculari, nam ex pedibus la-
tul. Virg. Plaul. Insidiari j Ovid. borat, —
on the little bed; in Icctulo
— down to sleep, or go to bed ; sopori- recumbit. —
softly in hi$ garden ; re-
fero componere membra grabato. cubat molliter et delicate in horto suo.
The safety of the confederates Lies Tliey Lie beside their fathei' ; prop-
at stake ; ngitur salus sociorum. ter patrem cubant ; Cic.
The reputation and truth of the The memory Lies at the bottom of
judges LiBs^ now at stake ; existimatio the ear ; est in aure ima mcmorias lo-
v^tasque judicum nunc agitur. cus ; Plin.
As if his own honor Lay at stake ; If icas death to him to Lie Itid ;
quasi suus honos agatur ; Cic. . latere ei mortis erat insiar
; Cic.
As much as Lies in you^ save my Apples Lie strewed up and down ;
son ; serva, quod in te est, filium ; strata jacent passim poma ; Virp.
Ter. Had we but a icind, we should not
As far as LiT-s in my power to do; hih idle at Corcyra; si essent venti,
quantum facere possum ; Cic. nos Corey raenon sederemus; Cic.
/ do all things with as much ear- Do you think to Lie in bed, and have
nestness, as Lies in my poiver ; niaui- your work done ? quid credis dorinienti
.bus pedibusque obnixe omnia facio ; tibi haec confecturos deos ?
Ter. / will show you wherein the greatest
As far as Lies in me ; quod potero ; happiness Lies; ostendam tibi sumraa
Ter. pro viribus j Cic. Pro virili cardineni felicitatis ; Boet.
parte ; Cic. / win make that long tongue of
Every onefor hitnsslf, as much as in your's Lty. still ; ego tibi istam eom-
him Lies ; pro se quisque, quantum in primam linguam ; PJaut.
se est ; Cic. Liv. Lying all along on the grass ; fusius
As much as Lay in him ; quantum per herbam revolutus ; in gramine cor-
esset in ipso ; Cic. pus ponere ; viridi projectus in herba.
The glory of the people of Rome —
on tlie thick sand ; spissa revolutus
Liiis at stake; agitur populi llomani arena.
gloria ; Cic. The huge monster Lies in the cuve
If my life should Lie on it ; si de recubat iramanis in antro.
capite ageretur nieo ; Cic. He Lay down on his bed ; decu-
My life Lies on it; salus mea in eo buit in triclinio ; collocatur in cubili.
vertitur ; Liv. ^ H^Lay doivn at my feet; ad pedes
It Lies in us, in our power ; est si- meos jacuit stratus.
tuni in nobis ; Cic. In nostra potes- The beasts Lie lurking in their
tate; Cic. —
in you; in te solo est cells ; bestije in cubilibus delitescujat.
situm ; Ter. penes te poteslas omnis; They Lie down under the brancftes
Plaut. Hujusce rei potestas omnis in of a high tree ; corpora deponunt sub
te sita est^ Cic. —
under the north- ramis arboris altas.
pole ; somewhat northward ; sub sep- Wine and sleep mmle them Lie
temtrionibus posita est y ad septemtrio- down confusedly on the grass ; passim
ncm vergit ; Cass. vino somnoque per herbam corpora
^fit Lay in me ; si mihi esset inte- fusa jacent.
grum ; Cic. They Lie dovm-cn purple spread
What Lies in you, me, him ; quan- under them ; stralo discumbitur ostro.
tum in me, te, ipso erit ; Cic. To Lie, or tell a lie ; mentiri, emen-
He Lies in bed ; in lecto cubat tiri, fingere, confingere, comminisci.
Plaut. Toro recubat ; Tibul. — down Falsa narrare pro veris. Ex suo cere-
by the river s side ; propter aquae ri- bro fingere, ut aranea telas. Splen-
Vum procumbit; Virg. — on the dide, prodigiose, ad nauseam nienliri.
ground ; humi ; humo jacet
; Cic. Mentita, falsa, licta, a vero, a veritate
Ovid. — down on the ground; pro- aliena, erroris plena, commenta rem ;

cumbit humi ; stratus gremio telluris ; fictam, comraentitiam edere, excogitare,

fusus humi. —
in the closet ; cubat in invenire, in medium proferre. Menda-
conclavi. —
sick. in his bed; aegrotus ciunj construere, componere, conimi-
 "^
Ll LI 60^
hisci, excogitare, fingere, confingere, truth is covered and hid; odi artes
conflare, edere, fundere, irivenire. quibus Veritas^ ut iiivolucro quodaiDy.
Mendacio se astringerc, niendacii reli- tegitur.
gione obstringere. Falsara fabuianiiil- They excused their error by feigned
ceptat. Falsitali, confingendis menda- Li£s f
coinpositia mendaciis erroreiri
ciis strenuain operara dare. Homo in- suum excusarunt.
signi vanitate, ex mendaciis conflatus, To carry about Lies under the pre-
totus constans. Cretense mendacior. tence of impiety; adunibratae pietatis
Iraprobi hominis est mendacio fallere. fuco'mcndacia deferre.
Fingere non visa, mendacia. Falsas, To bach thefault with 'Lit.s ;hddeTe
vanas pro veris fundere voces. Men- culpae mendacia.
daces falso reddere ab ore sonos. Nunc To put a fain aspect on any thing
immensa cavi spirant mendacia foUes. tvith Lies j rem effictis mendacioruni
— monstrously and to loathing ; prodi- onmium lenotiiiiis perpolire, conciii-
giose et ad nauseam mcntiri. nare. ,

Naturcj the fore-head, the eyes, the To speak truth, to be no Liar ;

countenance, very often Lie, but conscientia virlutis suae, sine applausti
speech most often; natura, frons, oculi^ popular! mendaciis acquisito contentum
vuhus, persajpc nientiuntur, oratio vero esse.
szDpissime. They Liz with a witness ; \xDT^VidBe.n'

^ Lie is the flattering vanity of tissime mentiuntur.

discourse; mendacium est blanda You fib ; you Liz but a little ; vete-
orationis vanitas ;unde dictum est, cunde mentiris.
conflatum mendacium. Fellows full of Lies ; nuncimipensa
1 have caught you in a gross Lie ; cavi spirant mendacia folles.
manifestum mendacii teteneo. Do you think I tell you a Lie? an
If you have swallowed, or told any me putas apoiogum coraminisci ?
Lies, pray throw them up again and He you a Liar to your face ;
calls
tell truth ; despuas, deprecor, si quae in os te vocat mendacera.
snculcata mendacia. / would make no bones to Lie for,
A man wholly given vp to deceive ^c., horrible lies, Sfc. ; ego quindecira
and Lie; homo totus ex fraude et Homerica mendacia noii vererer diceie,
mendacio factus, compositus, confla- si &c.
tus. You Lie with, a latchet ; mentiiis
The Carthaginians are great Lia rs ; splendide.
Carthaginenses fraudulent! et men- To coin a Lie ; cudere mendacinm.
daces. Lie 710* so grossly for shame ; ad-
They that come from strange places, versus bolem ne loquitor.
use to Lie securely ; peregre adveni- He will Lie for advantage; a
entes secure mentiri solent. knight of the post; Cilix baud facile
Beliold I tell you another secret verura dicit.
of Lying madness ; en fibi aliud hal- Strive who shall Lie most ; cettare
Jucinationis prodo secretum. mentiendo.
He breathes out Lies strangely ; Cart-loads of Lies ; tota plaustra
niira mendacia fundit ; Plaut. mendacioruni.
To cover any thing with Lies men- ; It is a great Lie ; fie for shame ;
dacio aliquid tegere ; mendaciunculis annon pudet tam improbas vanitatis :

aliquid aspergere. Show me a Liar, and I will show

Vain men have loaded you with you a thief ; qui mendax, idem est et
Lies; te mendaciis homines levissiiui furax.
onerarunt. It is a Lie, believe it who will;
He a wicked wretch, that deceives jures esse coniicum figmentum.
is
another by a Lie ; improbi liominis est He gives you the Lie to your teeth ;
n>endacio aliquem fallere ; Cic. reclamat tibi in os.
To set a fair face on a Lie menda' ; I see you Lie thrice together,
cio fucum addere. like a villain; triplex video wendaci-
To maintain a Lie ; mendacio con- uni, efFronte scurra dignum.
tra verum stare. Your heart gives your tongue the Lie ;
I bate those Lyino arts, by which dissidiura aliquod linguae et cordis est.
 ; ;

610 LI LI
When he did nothing but Lie in so A trial of Life and death ; judi-
shameful a manner, I never could abide cium capitale.
him after; quum nuUus esset mentten- If God send Life ; si vita snppetet
di finis, sic puer horrui puerum, ut vi- Cic. Modo vita supersit ; Virg.
peram minus. ^0
fiy for his Life j fuga salutem
A report was raised, full of abomi- petere ; Caes.
liable Lies ; p^rlalus rumor, non sine / lived a city Life ; vitam urbanani
frequent! splendidorum mendaciorum secutus sum ; Ter.
eoniilatu. To lead a country Life ; one's life
Who will ever trust you to the door, in the country ; ruri agere vitara ; Ter, .

because of your Libs ? jam tu facis ut I owe my Life to him; illius opera
tuis nulla apud te sit fides. vivo ; Ter.
/ will
cut out that Lying tongue of He departed this Life j cessit e
yours; ego tibi istam scelestam, sce- vita ; Cic.
lus, linguam ab?cindara. Tosit upon Life and death on a
^Studied Lies ; consuta mendacia man ; de capite alicujns quaerere.
Piaut. Acase of Life and death; causa
He caught him in a Lie ; inendacii capitis ; Cic.
eura prehendit ; Plaut. If he could vnth the safety of his
/ tell you no Lie j factum non fa- Life ; si salvo capite suo potuisset j
bula ; Petron. Cic.
Take me in a Lie and hang me; To call one to question for his Life ;

M quidquam nientitura invenies occi- in judicium capitis aliquem vocare ;

dito ; Ter. Cic.

/ would not Lie for any good ; tell To lead one's Life ; Ktatem agere ;
« lie for a thousand pounds ; ut men- terapus traducere ; Cic.
tiar nuUius patrimonium tanti facio ; To sell a man's Life ; addicere san-
Petron. guinem alicujus.
Our forefathers thought it a great Lo5so/ Life; ultiraum suppliciuni*
disgrace or shame to tell a Lie ; niajo- IfmyLiFEshmld lie on it; si de
ribus mentiri turpissimum fuit. Majo- capite agerelur meo ; si in eo salus
rura nostrorum aetate, -tempcstate, tem- mea verteretur ; Cic. Liv.
poribus, quo seculo majores nostri While there is Life, there is hope ;
vixerunt, mendacium probro raaximo aegroto, dura anima est, spes est.
fuit J mendacium dicere, turpissimum Life liesnot in living , but in liking;
fuit ; Veritas ita colebatur, ut falsi ho- non est vivere, sed valere, vita.
mines pessime audirenf. He is Lifeless, f/iat is faultless;
A Liar, or one that telhl'ies; men- nemo nostrum non peccat ; homines
dax. Quicquid dicis, falsura est, mini- sumus, non dii ; nemo sine crimine
me verum,alienum a veritate, a veritate vivit.
sejunctum, abest a vero, adversatur Thou hast taken the best or fittest
veritati, mendacium est ; falsa est oni- course o/" Life ; viliy genus^ optimum
nis oratio tua, quicquid loqueris, falso instituisti. Exordium vitsE; prreclaruni
ioqueris. fecisti, egregjo vitam principio ini-
lAFE anima, spiritus.
; vita, visti, optimum cursum cepisti, ratio*
To the Life ; ad vivum. nem pra?clarara instituisti, optimam
To try one for his Life ; de capite partem elegisti, sapienter vitara insti-
aJicujus quarere j in judicium capitis tuisti, cura te Deo addixisti. Rectum
aliquera vocare. cursum cepisti, optirao judicio usus es,
If God give me Life j si vita sup- sapienter judicasti, cum te ad ingenua-
pete t. ruin artium studia contulisti.
To lead his Life ; setatem agere. Aweariness o/Life ; vita fastidium.
To
lay down his Life j mortem op- Vitae rae'taedet, vitam fastidio, vitara
petere. mihi acerbam puto, acerbe vivo ; roo-
To venture his Life ; capitis peri- lesta, gravis, amara prorsus mihi vita,
cuJura ad ire, est; ajgerrime, molesiissirae, prorsu*
To give Life vivificare, aoimare.
; raisere vivo ;
quando mihi vitam mors
To my Life's end; ad extreraum eripiet, ex eo mea gaudia, mese laetitic-B

usque spiritum. manabunt omnes.

 ; — ;;

LI LI 611
A noble death followed his painful He Lifts himself up^ or he rises up,
tind unhappy Life ; vitani miserain from the high throne; solio se tollit
mors praeclara consequuta. Ut. rais^re ab alto.
vixit, ita periit honesle, raiserrimam To LIGHT, or settle, as birds do
vitam mors prteclara terminavit ; vitam sidere, desidere, insidere, considere. —;

infelicem egregio mortis genere con- or happen; evenire, obtingere, contin-

clusit ; acerbitates vitae multas una per- gere, accidere. —
on by chance ; oflfen-
egregiae mortis hora compensavit; vi- dere, casu occurrere, vel obviam habere,
tam vixit infelicem, praiclaram vero incidere in. —
or alight ; descendere,
mortem obiit ; miseriam vita sustinuit, delabi. —from his horse ; desilire, ex
decus in morte tulit. equo descendere. —one ; facem prsE-
A quiet Life; Praj-
vita quieta. ferre, praelucere.
stabo tibi otium, quielam vitam, tran- Light, subst. ; lux, f., lumen, n.
quillam, facilem, alienam ab omni cura, A Light, cq,udl€j or torch; fax,
vacuara omni cura, omnium expertera lucenia, lampas, f,

periurbationum, ab omni molestia re- It begins to be Light ; lucescit.

niotam, sejunctam, separatam, segrega- To bring to Light, or to publish;
tarn, disjunctam, nnllis rerum hunia- in medium, in valgus, in apricura terra;
narum fluctibus jactatam ; efficiam, ut eventilare ; in solem et pulverem pro-
quiete vivas ; ut quietam vitam ducas, ducere ex antiquitatis umbris, tene-
;

facilem ut habeas et expeditum vitae bris, ruderibus, in solera e,t splendorem

cursiim, tranquille prorsus ut agas, ut proferre, vindicare ; doclrinara ex um-
omni molestia vaces, ut otio fruaris braculis eruditorum ocioque, non raodo
jucundissimo, comraodissimo, uberri-' ip solem et pulverem, sed in ipsum
iBo, ut otiose vivas. discrimen aciemque perducere. In
The Life of man is exposed to inji- apertum, in apricum proferre ; pa te-
niae perils, or subject to many dan- facere. hidden things; indicium (so-
gers; innumeris periculis exposita est cere.
vita hominum. Innumeris fortunae telis Light, or inconstant; inconstans,
proposita est, exposita est, patet homi- instabilis, vanus, ventosus,
num vita ; impendent, imminent horai- My Light ; animus
heart is gestit.
num vit* casus innumeri eventus re- To Lighten, or make light ; levare,
rum varii singulis
j

prope horis extiraes- alleviare. — or ease of a burden; levare

eendi ;
quisquis viiara ingreditur, in aliquera onere.
banc lucem prodit, spiritum e coelo To come to Light ; ex teoebris
ducit, hujus lucis usura fruitur, eum emrapere, emergere.
casus innumeri manent, ei et quas velit. He many times Lights on things
et quJB nolit, expectanda nmlta sunt, he has no mind to ; in ea quse non yult
ejus aninms ex vario rerum eventu, saepe incurrit; Cic.
perpetuo flnctuet, necesse est. '
He could not Light on it hotc to ;
In one's journey through Life j in ille non inveniebat, quomodo ; Cic.
decurrendo vitas spatio. This mischief will Light on my
To LIFT levare, alle nre, sublevare,
; head ; istoec in me cudetur faba. Ter.
toUere. —
up; sustollere, extollere, ele- Some mischief will Light on them
vare, evehere, arrigere. one's voice; — hisce aliquid est eventurum mali ; Ter.
attoUere vocem. —
the body from the When you Light upon such a rock
ktud and cold ground ; out of bed as that; ubi scopulum offendis ejug-
juembra de dura tollerc hunio ; gelida modi ; Cic.
membra levare hurao j stratis, lectis, Where they would have a su?(enn io
corripere corpus. Light j examen ubi volunt cortsistere
He Lifts up his hands to heaven ; Var.
manus ad sidera toUit ; Ovid. Little stones in the water where they
TFe Lifted wp our hands; sustuli- may Light and drink ; in aqua lapilli
nius manus ; Cic. ubi assidere et bibere possint ; Var.
They Lift vp themselves again; se He Lighted /row the chariot; de
rursus extuieruiit ; Flor. rheda desiluit ; Cic.
She Lifts vp herself from the sod ; As Light as Grecians; homines l^
d« cespite se levatj Ovid. vitate Graeci ; Cic,
 ;;; ;

612 LI LI
After men began to be not so Light ra ; Cic.
of belief; postquani homines minus The gave the people
consul's speech
creduli esse cqeperunt ; Cic. Light in so great darkness; populo
These things are very honorabUy vox consulis in tantis lenebris iiluxerat;
which seem Light ; haec ipsa sunt ho- Cic.
norabilia, quae videutur levia; Cic. To bring a work to Light (i. e.
Itis a Light matter; leve est ; Cic. print, publish) it; opus in apertum
lAGHT-armed soldiers ; levis arma- proferre ; Cic.
turae milites ; velites ; Caes. Cic. It was long ere it came to Light ;

A LiGHT,nimhlefei(ow,flyingarmy sero prodiit in lucem ; Cic.

hcMno, exercitus, expeditus ; Cic. Time will bring it to Light ; in
AIjiGHT-Jingered fellow; honio apricum proferet ; Hor. aetas
furax Cic.
; They knew by the Light ofna-
it
Myheart is so Light to what it ture ; natura adraonente (duce) cog-
uses to be ; ila animus praeter solitum noverant ; Cic.
gestit. /Lighted upon it by chance ; casu
If you shall not think Light of it in hoc incidi.
si non aspernabere ; Cic. As Light as a feather ; pluma le-
To set Light by ; susque deque ha- vior.
bere, ferre ; Gell. Plant. ViJi pendeie. The moon shines by anothei^'s Light ;
To make Light of ; h'ght reckoning luna aliena luce lucet.
(account) of ; nihili facere ; nuUoloco Lightly, remissly, without eare
habere ; pro nihilo ducere ; pntare ; and diligence ; levi, moUi, brachio ; in
*pernere ; contemuere ; Cic. Negligere transcursu ; perfunctorie, (quod vulgus
asperaari. inepte dicit, superficiaiiter ;) tenuiter,
Vou Light£d him the way t<r; cui cursim ; suspensa raanu ; transeunter,
tu facem prjutulisti Cic. ad ; in transitu ;
quasi in transcursu leviter
iJe Lights one candle at another; attingendo.
lumen de lumine accendit ; Cic. Lightly,i. e. without labor ; facile,
It shines by another's Light ; luce nnllo negotio, sicco pede ; ex facili
lucet aliena ; Cic. citra laborem, molesliam, negotium ;
As soon as it began to be Light ; absque difficultate ; citra sudorem ;

ubi lucere coepit ; Cic. nullo sudore ; ne genu quidem flexo ;

By this time it began to be Light ; facillime, perfacile J unico quasi digi-
jam lucescebat ; Liv. tulo.
We had sent away
the Lights and You cannot Lightly meet with;
there was not light etiough ; lumina baud temere, baud fenne invenias.
dimiseramus nee satis lucebat ; Cic. Not Lightly, or easily, i. e. hard-
Before the Lights were put out; ly, or painfully ; perdifficile, difficulter,
nondum exTinctis luminaribus ; Cic. baud facile, baud ferme.
We have seen the heavens all of a The air shines with frequent Lxoht-
Light fire ; vidimus coelum splendes- NiNcs crebis niicat ignibus apther. ;

ceie flamma; Ovid. Here, on his side, it thunders, there, t

To burn day-LzGur; or to light up or on tJiat side, the air is broken through

a candle in the sunshine ; lucehiain in by Lightning hinc tonat, hinc mis- ;

sole adhibere ; Cic. sis abrumpitur ignibus aether.

Curry not a Light tcithout a lan- He, that governs the stars, throws
tern; lucernain absque laterna pe fc- out Lightnings ; fulmina torquet As-
ra»> tripotens.
Hestands in his own Light ; ipse They being thrown down by thunder
sibi est injurius ; Ter, and Lightning into the loivest bot-
Then the parts are most full of tom ; fulmine dejecto fundo volvuntur
Ljght ; tunc sunt luaxime iuminosse in imo.
partes ; Cic. That little book, which was brought
ALight (i. e. bi'ight, clear) night; to Light without my knowledge and
lucida nox ; Plin. consent ; libellus qui, me imprudentc
To give Light to things that are et invito, excidit, etin raanushominum
obscure ; patcfacere et illustrare obscu- pervenit.
 ;;

LI LI .613
LIKE, in quality ; similis, consimi- putetur.
Us, parilis, talis, finitiraus, smulus. — in Wherefore then are not all men in
quantity ; par, aequus, aqnalis. face and countenance Alike ? quamo-
0/LiKE force; aequipollens. brem igitur oranes similes vultus, et oris
To Like, or approve; probare, ap- habitum, non referunt ?
probate, rairari, delectari. one very —
To live, or to act and speak, Like
well; optimedealiquo seutire. —
him- another; aequalem, ac parem verbis,
self or his doings ; uimiuiu sibi ipsiap- vita'ii agere ; Sal.
plaudere ; casco sul amore teneri, —
Thais and Hermione were not more
nny thing very much; utruque pollice Like ; non magis similes Thais et Her-
laudare aliquid. mione deprehenduotur.
Like to like; simile siiuili gaudet; Very Like, but somewhat different
pares cum paribus facile, facillime con- finitima oinnino, sed tamen differunt
gregantur. Magnara vim habet ad con- aliquid.
jungenclas araicitias, studiorum ac na- They are just Alike ; paratqae una
turae sitnilitudo. In quibus eadem sunt ratio est utriusque.
studia, eaedemque voluntatis, in his fit, / happened to go in the Like way ;
ut aeque quisqufe altero delectetur ac in eadem incurro vestigia.
scipso ; efficiturque id quod Pythagoras Of equal covetousness, of Like wick-
vult in amicitia, ut unus fiat ex plu- edness, of the same impudence, and
ribus. Quos studioruin ttirpitudo sinii- twice as much boldness ; pari avaritia,
litudoque conjungit. Coeat par Jun- simili iraprobitate, eadem impudentia,
gaturque pari. Sed non ut plaoidis gemina audacia.
coeant imwitia, non ut Serpentes avi- The son is very Like the father;
bus geininentur, tigribus agni, &c. Ho- effigies raorura patemorum est filius.
rat. de Arte Poet. Russicus agrico- If you Like this marriage; si has
lara, miles fera bella ^trentem, Recto- nuptiie sunt tibi cordi.
reui dubiie navita puppis amat. Fur The Gauls Liked that speech well
diiigit furem, velut lupus lupum. Ai- fuit haic oratio non ingrata Gailis.
([ualeia aj^ualis delectat. Those, who Like the cause and the
Like, as it were, as great as, equim- man, will all approve, or like that ; qui
lent; in'star, quo.d significat ad simili- causa m et honiinem probant, nemo erit
tudinem, ad aequiparationem, et ad qui id non probet.
mensuram ; sic et, ad instar, apud So- You will do this, with the good
lin. i. e. ad, vel ia, similitudinem. Liking qfall; omnibus approbantibus,
To be Like, to resemble in form, or hoc facies.
fashion ; referre mores patris, et patrem Before he shall know how you Like
raoribus ; referre vita patrem, et vitam the marriage ; priu«quam tuum (ut sese
patris ; imitari moribus et corporis li- habeat) animum ad nuptias perspex-
nearaentis patrem ; item proverbio di- erit.
citur, patris esse filium, qui mores imi- To desire to be Like one ; in aliquem
tatur patris ; accedere ad patemos mo- propendere.
res J
ferre alicujas imaginem pro, re- He will LiK^ either condition ; ad al-
prajsentare ;
paterni, avitique ingenii terutram conditioneih descendere vult.
speciera prae se ferre ; similis, quando Consider how you Like me ; tu vi-
ad morum, vel doctrinae imitationem re- deris quid de me sentias.
fertur, cum genitivo construitur j quan- I do not know how ?/omLike that af-
do ver© corporis lineamenta, cum dati- fair ; in q^ua re tu quantum ponis, ig-
vo, ut tradunt grammatici confundi-
; noro.
tur cum differentia. — a good man ; spe- Excellent plays indeed, hut such as
ciem boni viri prae se ferre. you do not Like ; ludi quidem appara-
If I were Like to you ; si essem »- tissimi, sed non tui stomachi.
queac tu, pariter ac tu, non secus, non The Gauntois did not Like tliat un-
aliter ac tu, ita ut tu, quemadmodura, dertaking ; Gaudavenscs vero habuit
sicuti tu. pessime incceptum hoc.
Likely, or probable ; cum ratione Not to Like a cause; alienum ani-
consentit, consentaneum est ; simile mum a causa habere ; Cic.
veri, credibile, non alienum a ratione, Not to the good Liking of all ; sine
euro ratione congruens est cur verum coramuni omnium approbatione.
;

Phrase. 3F
 : ;: ;

614 LI L I

They are quite Like IV. Like sometimes is used to sig-

to these ; his
plane genuina, et gerraana sunt. nify after the manner, fashion, way,
/ think their life and death both course, &c. and then is rendered by an
Alike, or, I think alike of both their adverb denoting that guise, garb, Sec,
life and death; eoruru ego vitam mor- or some phrase of like import : as,
temque, juxta ajstimo. You act Like a friend ; facis amice ;
To answer Like for like ; lege talio- Cic.
nis agere. He was brought up Like a gentle'
I. LiK£, importing resemblance of map. ; libere eductus ; liberaliter edu-
quantity, or quality; figure, form, or catus est ; Ter. Cic.
shape, &c. in one thing to another, is It was more Like a city than a vil-
rendered by par, siiuilis, or aequus lage ; non fuit vici instar, sed urbis ;
as, Cic.
Had there been in us the Like skill .. Like hail; in raodum grandinis ^

that there is in him; si par in nobis, Flor.

atque in illo scientia fuisset ; Cic. It broke out Like a storm ; velut
You are Like your master; domini nimbus em pit ; Flor.
similis es ; Ter. They looked Like stain men ; cceso-
They both have Like terms ; zequa rum speciem prsebuerunt ; Flor.
titrisque conditio est. He carried himself Like a conqueror ;
Note : Par and ajquus properly belong pro victore se gesi^it; Curt. Like a
to quantity, similis to quality. man ; viriliter, magnoque auimo lit
II. Like, denoting to approve, de- Cic.
light in, or be pleased with, glad of, &c. V. Like, coming together tvith any
isrendered by a verb, or phrase of that of these particles, as, such, manner, sort,
import, viz. profeo, gaudeo, cordi est, &c. is rendered by quemadmodum, sic-
&c. : as. ut, pariter ac, i'.dem, id genus, hujus-
You loill Like the doing of it ; gau- modi, ejusmodi, istiusmodi, similiter,
debis facto ; Ter. atid perinde with ac, or ut si as, :

Jf you Like it ; si tibi istuc placet Like as it is a wise man^s part cou-
cordi est ; Cic. rageously to undergo sudden chancis,
I Like it well; magnopere probo, of so ; quemadmodum sapientis est, for-
laudo ; Cic. tuitos casus magno animo sustinere,
III. Like, importing likelihood, or ita ; Colura.
probability of some success, or event They do in Like manner, as if; si-
happened, feared, desired, Sfc. is ren- militer faciunt ac (ut) si ; Cic.
dered by verisimile, probabile, or cre- You are always devising me such
dibile est : as, Like things; hujusmodi mi res semper
It is very Like so ; est verisimile ; comminiscere ; I'er.

Ter. —
you do ask; te credibile est Some other Phrases.
qujerere; Ovid. I will do the Like for you ; redde-
Like enough so ; satis prpbabile est. tur opera ; Plant. Keddara vicem ;

Or according to some such form

else Plin.
of speech as these following Give him Like for like ;
par pari
IVe are Like to have war ; impen- referto j Ter.
det nobis belli timor; Cic. Like will to like; simile simili gau-
/ am Like to lose my credit ; peri- det; pares cum paribus faciilime con-
culum fama? mihi est ; Cic. gregantur ; Cic.
There was Like to be peace ; in spe Like lips, like lettice ; similes ha-
pax fuit; Cic. bent labra lactucas.
You are never Like to see me more ; The rest did in Like manner ; caete-
hodie postreinum me vldes ; Ter. rique idem fecerunt ; Curt.
The left wing had Like to have been They had suffered the Like the year
routed; prope erat, ut sinistruiA cornu before ; eadem superiore anno perpessi
pelleretur ; Liv. sunt ; Caes.
Like to die ; ferme moriens ; Ter. They will show they do not Like the
His camp was Like to be taken; name ; ostendent, sibi iiomen displi-
castris capi iramincbatj Flor, cere : Cic.
 ; ;.

LI LI 615
You hiweacted Like yourself; te tatem proxime accedit.
dignuiu fecisti ; Ter. Dressed Like a Spaniard ; habitu
This is done Like yourself; ad in- Hispaniensi, &cc.
g«tiium redis ; Ter. I will agree with you, if your father
They are feared Like masters: tan- Like it ; tecum sentiam, assentiente
quam domini tiinentur ; Cic. patre tuo.
It flies Like an arrow out of a bow; The good Liking of the body ; vale-
ilia Nolo citius, volucrique sagitta fu- tudo, bona corporis habitudo.
git; Virg. To LIMIT, or set limits, or bounds;
The Like was never known; quod terminare, determinare, definire, praefi-
nemo unquam meminerat Flor. ; nire, circumscribere.
- Scarce any one escaped the Like To keep himself within certain Li-
death ; baud fere quisquam talem in- mits, or bounds; intra certos canceU
teritum efFugit ; Cic. los se coercere.
They were not such as you Like ; To lead one round about the Limits,
Kon tui stomachi fuerunt Cic. or bounds ; aliquem in gyrura ducere.
;

AU do not stand in Like need; non To appoint Limits and bounds of

ieque omnes egent Cic. ; loving or choosing ; constituere fines,
You are Like to stay till ; expec- et quasi terminos, diligendi.
tanduin est tibi duni. The Latin tongue is kept within
If any one Like any thing better its own Limits, and those not very
than the rest ; si qua est habiUor pau- large ; Latina lingua suis finibus, iis-
lo; Ter. que exiguis sane, continetur.
As you Like yourself ; arbitratu tuo ; Eloquence defends itself, neither has
Piaut. it any certain place, within the Limits
Thire came into Italy new birds or bounds of which it should be kept
Like thrushes ; venere in Italiam no- seipsam per se tuetur, nee habet defini-
vae aves turdorum specie Plin. tam aliam regionem, cujus terrainis
;

He grows Like his grandfather; in septa teneatur eloquentia.

avi mores abibit; Liv. A LION ; leo, m.
Like cover like cup ; dignum patella Lions in peace^ foxes in war; domi
operculum. leones, foras vulpes.
As Like as like can be ; minus dis- Tlie Lion is not half so fierce as he
cemas ovum ab ovo, aut ficum a ficu. is painted praesentia famam.
; mtnuunt
It is not m»-Like to ; isti non omni- LIST, or desire ; libido, cupido.
no dissimile est. As you List ; ut lubet, ut libet,
Very Like so ; like to be true ; non quod libet 3 ut tua fert cupido ; pro li-
admodum veri dissimile. bitu tuo.
In Like manner; consimili plane To live as a man Lists ; sic vivere
ratione. ut velis j suo modo, more arbitrio ; Cic.
It is all Alike to me ; perinde est Ter.
res eodem rediit. Even as I List ; utcunque aninio
Just Like as I do ; non aliter, at- collibitum est meo ; Plaut.
que ego. Let him do what he Lists ; facial
LiKE^o like ; they are well matched; quod lubet; libitum est; ut lubet;
contigit felici fundo bonus culter j Ter.
nacta est suum patella operculum. Let him find fault with him that
To Liken, or compare things; inter Lists; reprehendat eum, siqui volet
$e res conferre. Cic.
To counterfeit a Likeness ; vultum I List not to ; nulla me incessit cu-
alter! us fingere. pido abhorret animus ab ; Liv. Ter.
;

To be Like <o, or resemble ; alicui It is not as you List ; non est arb i-
esse quam simillimum ;
proxime, quam trariura tibi ; Plaut.
inaxime, accedere ad formam indolem- To rule as one Lists ; ad arbitrium
que alicujiis. iraperare ; Caes.
As you Like, or please ; ex animi You will do but what you List tu ;

lui sententia ; tuo niodo, et more. vis omnia arbitratu tuo facere ; Lud.
It is Likely or probable ; ad veri- Viv.
 ;; :

616 LI LI
A IaI&t of names ; norainum catalo- tur exiguo melius Claud. Sa'Redhoe
;

gus. te captum quam queas minimo ; for

You were not in that List ; non as as you can ; Ter.
little
eras in hoc albo-; Plin. II. Little, before an adjective of
He Lists himself among them ; in the positive degree, is rendered 6y ali-
his nomen profitetur suura Ter. ;quantum, and nonnihil as, :

They may not do with them as they I believe you are ahnri.^ fearful
List; ea non suntsui arbitrii ; Gell. credo tiraida es aliquantum ; Plaut.
He enters the Lists ; in arenam dc- These things are a Little trouble-
scendit. some to me ; nonnihil molcsta sunt hsec
From the Lists to the goal ; a car- mihi Ter.;

ceribus ad metam. III. Little, before a word of the

They do but tchat they List nihil ; comparative degree, is rendered by ali-
omnino contra voluntatem faciunt quanto, and paulo as, :

Cees. ALittle more than they were able

LITTLE; parvus, pusillus, raodicus, to bear ; aliquanto amplius quaro ferre
paululus, tenuis, minutus, exiguus, bre- possent; Cic.
tIs. Not a Little wiser ; non paulo sa-
^ Little aroy; brevis via. — time; pieutior; Hor.
breve temp us. So is it also rendered when it is fol-
By Little and little, leisurely lowed by before, after, otherwise : as,
paulatim, pedetentim, gradatini, sen- Quum ille aliquanto ante te prittorem
sim, rainuatim, ductiro, tractini, frustu- (a litile before you were prcetor) esset
latim, lente, tarde. Modicis, tninutis mortuus ; Cic.
auctibus crescere, progredi. Per mi- IV. Little, before a verb, is render-
nutias augeri. Non omnia simul et se- ed by paulun), nonnihil, parura, aliquan-.
mel, suramatim facere ; sed membra- turn, aliquantiiluni, paululum, &c.: as.
tim, particulatim, caesim, minutim, in- Though they may jar a Little ;
cise et*per gradus. Non per saltura quamvis paulura discrepent ; Cic.
ascendere, sed quasi scalis et gradibus / believe you wonder a Little wliat
quibusdam. Lento gradu. Perque gra- the matter should be, that ; credo te
dus molles emoriatur amor. non nihil niirari quid sit quapropter ;
These studies ought to be Little, Ter.
or less, in old age; haec studia in se- It would advantage me Little ; mi-
nectute contractiora esse debent, bi parum prosit ; Ter.
I. Little, having a substantive with The old form of it is Little
it, is rendered by parvus, exiguus, or changed ; aliquantum vetus forma rau-
some adjective of like import : as. tata est ; Plin.
No Little kindness ; Spare yourself a Little ; aliquan-
non parvum
beneficium ; Cic. tulum tibi parce ; Ter.
There is a Little difference between Let me come to myself a Little ;
us ; est quaedam inter nos parva dissen- paululum sine ad mc ut redeam ; Ter,
sio Cic.
; V. LiTTi^B sometimes is used to de-
fVe are hindered by a Little water; note a little space, or short while, or
exigua prohibemur aqua Ovid. ; time, and is rendered by parumper,
Or else by some diminutive noun paulisper as. :

either substantive or adjective : as, Stay for me here a Little till I

A LiTTLE^/d; agellus ; Var. For come out ; dum exeo, parumper operite
so Little a cause? tantulane causa ? me hie Ter. ;

Cic. , He stayed a Little till his tvife got

How Little soever it be ; quantu- ready ; paulisper, dum se uxor compa-
lumcunque est ; Quin. rat, comraoratus est Cic. ;

Note: Sometimes Little refers to Hither refer aliquantisper At certe ;

a substantive not expressed, and then concedas hinc aliquo ab- eorum ore ali-
it is rendered by an defective of the quantisper ; Ter.
neuter gender, as if itself were a sub- VI. Little, with ever so, is, toge-
stantive: as. ther with those particles, rendered by
Men live best with a Little ; vivi- some diminutive derived from tantus, oi'^
 . ;; ;

LI LI 617
quanlus also by quamvis, and quam-
; With as Little expense as may be;
libet, pauiuni, and paululum, with rao- quam rainimo sumptu ; Plaut.
do according to the
: following forms He would make Little reckoning
of speaking. of parvi id duceret ; Cic.
it ; Parvi
He might have sold it, had he had pendo aestimo ; Ter. Plaut.
;

but ever so Little time ; vendidisset, Do you set so Little by me? itate
si tantulum morae fuisset; Cic. abs te contemner ? Ter.
If we cast but our eyes ever so Lit- 2^0 Little to contend with him;
tle down ; si tantulum oculos dejece- tanto certare minor j Hor.
riraus ; Cic. This home is too Little for my
If you do ever so Little amiss; family ; angiistior est domus haec quam
si tantulum peccasses ; Plaut. pro familia mea ; familiae meae angusta
It may be judged by what I say, be est.
it ever so Little ; ex eo quod dico, This garment is too Little /or my
quantulumcunque id est, judicari po- body; arctior vestis est' quam pro habi-
test ; Cic. tu corporis, mei.
/ would have been contented with One that has but Little religion in
ever so Little a comer of Italy him; parcus deorum cultor et infre-
quamvis parvis Itaiiae latebris conten- quens ; Hor.
tus essem ; Cic. Think how Little a while he reign-
If Pompey do but seem ever so ed ; quam non diu regnaret fac cogites
Little to like it, he will do it ; si Cic.
Pompelus paulum modo ostenderit sibi I had but very Little of that pro-
placere, faciei ; Cic. Jit ; perparum ex illo lucro ad me per-
If you fail ever so Little, I am venit.
undone; si paululum modo quid te fu- / love him not so Little as a hait
gerit, ego perierira ; Ter. less than myself, i. e. / love him no less,
Though it be ever so Little. (Aaf ; or as mueh as myself; ilium ne pilum
quamlibet parura sit, quod j^uint. quidem minus meipso Amo.
So7ne other phrases. Both the coming to the cause, and
He must be suffered to drink but a the leaving of it, were by Little and
very Little ; nee potestas aquae nisi little ; pedetentira et gradatira erat
quam parcissime facienda est ; CoJ. turn accessus ad causam, turn recessus.
To drink a Little too much ; bi- To go on by Little and little ; ser-
bere meliuscule quaiu sat est ; Plaut. pere paulatim.
When he has drunk a Little too To give by Little and little ; minu-
much ; ubi adbibit plus paulo ; Ter. tatira praebere.
ALittle qfter he went in again; Hoir Little a thing is; quantula
haud multo post recepit se intro denuo j res est.
Ter. It lacked but a Little ; quantillum
We should come Little or nothing abfuit.
short of tlie Greeks; non multura aut, A
Little while after, within four
non omnino Graecis cederetur ; Cic. days after, 1 went out qf town ; post
He was a Little (ifter their time ; diem quartum quam ab urbe discesse-
recens ab illorum aetate fuit ; Cic. ram.
,

By Little and little it is brought What ? but such a Little bit I

to that pass, that; sensim eo deduci- what! no more! hem! tantillum frag-
tuT, ut; Cic. Paulatim — mentulum !

They are either all whole, or very A

Little before his death; paucis
Little hurt ; aut integra manent, aut antequam mortuus est diebus.
levissime laesa sunt ; Plm. By Little and little ; one by one,
He lived too Little a while ; parum till all was gone; quemadmodum ille,
diu vixit; Cic. qui olim revulsit pilos caudae equinae.
He is o Little too much given to the Alas! I tell you but ahniL^, not
world ; aliquantum ad rem est avidior half of what I suffer; atqui quod dixi
Ter. minimum est, pras his quve patior.
He was within a Little of being It smarts but like the prick of a
killed ; propius nihil est factum, quam pin ; it is soon past and gone; it lasts
ut occideretur ; Cic. but a Little while; levius est, ac bre-
 — ;

618 LI LI
vius,quam acus Tulniisculum ; momen- and pleasures ; carnis obseqoi cupidita-
taneum plane. tibus in medias se delicias conjicere ;
',

But a LiTTLE while after ; interval- pravis animi obteraperare cupiditatibus,

lo temporis non ita magno. et luxui servire ; ardenti libidini laxare
Stay a Little while; resiste pau- fraena gulae, ventri obsequi ; sectari ;

lisper. mortiferas seculi illecebras ; architec-

To LIVE ; vivere^ spirare. In vivis, tari voluptates, apud Cic. carnis
humanis agere, esse. Vitam, aetatera desideria amp'lecti ; humi volutari,
agere, degere, ducere, traducere. In serpere humi ; in terrena aniroo ra-
hominura coetu, in hoc mundo, in hac pi ; ea quje mundi sunt aniuio tantum
vitas statione, in brevi curriculo hujus agitare, volutare ; dnci venire ; Hot.
vitae, in rerum natura versari, haerere. cogitatione circa mundana versari ; re-
Communi vita, comniuni luce ; hu- bus frui dulcibus; aniraum in transi-
jus lacis usura frui, perfrui. In cor- toriis, labentibus, multis voiuptatibos,

poris ergastulo detincri. Compagibus demulgere; intellectum circa terrena

corporis includi. In terris morari. In hac exercere ; omnem felicitatem in rebus
ila; scena agere, actitare. Haurire praesentibus constituere, futurseque be-
aurara communem. Alniae- parentis atitudihis nullo taiigi ardore ; volupta-
frui munere. Superatne, et vescitur tibus indugere, frui. like a man; hu- —
aura atherea? ncc adhuc crudelibus maniter vivere ; Cic. solely upon ho-—
occubat umbris? Coeli convexa tueri.' ney ; melle solo vivere ; Var. a coun- —
Fungi niunere vitae. Carpere vitales try life; ruri agere vitam; Ter. —
auras ; vitali vescitur aura. spiri- Dum poorly ; agere parce, ac duriter, Cynice
tus hos regit artus. Animam ducere, vivere vitam inopem colere.
; at rack —
seu spiritura; Cic. Annos, aevum, sae- and manger ; ex Amallheae conm hau-
cnluni exigere, agitare, transigere, tra- rire. —
honestly ; curriculum vivendi a
here ; vitam, avum traducere 5 tenipo- natura datum recte et honeste conficere.
raria frui vita ; lucem aspicere, pro, — accordingly as one professes ; aequa-
vita frui esse inter vivos, et mortales. lera, ac parem verl)is, vitam agere. —
— ;

orderly ; probe, decenter, vitam du- according to reason's certain rule; vitani
cere, aetatem agere. poorly; vitam — ad certara I'&tionis normara dirigere. —
inopera colere. again; reviviscere. — long ; producere aitatem diu in terra.
upon, or feed upon ; vesci. at ease^ — — in the wars ; aevura agere in arrais.
or in rest; in otio vivere. Prsestabo — on a level with private people ; vul-
tibi otium, efficiam ut quiete fruaris, ut gari cum privatis. without fame —
quiete agas, quiete vivas, quietam vitam transmittere vitam per obscurum ; Tac.
ducas, ut summa sit rerum tuarum tran- — quietly, securely, and at ease ; in se-
quillitas, summa tui aniini quies,at otio de-
curitate agere ; tranquille agere,
tibi frui liceat, otiose vivere, securam agere vitam ; irr summo
otiosam gere ;

vitam agere, peragere, ducere, tradu- otio vitam transigere; domi sedere, in-
cere, vivere. —
godlily ; sancte, pie que aurem utramlihet cubare ; a tu-
vivendi rationem colere studiose 5 bene multu seculi, et blandientis mundi,
et purls manibus vivere. —
a single distrepitu, seorsim degere vitam a- ;

life, as a bachelor, or virgin; vitani gere certam, et tranquillitate felicera ;

ccelibera, thalami expcrtem jugalis a- sibi ipsi vivere, acquiescere ; cum qua-
gere, traducere, Coelibatum agere. dam animi voiuptate quieteque donsis-
Conjugium servitutem appellare, pu- tere, apud Cic, qiiod datum est vitae
, tare. Animus abhorret a nuptiis, a re tranquille placideque ducere ; Cic.
uxoria. Qui non duxit, &c. Ilia velut Destinato reliquo vitae tempore respi-
crimen tsedas exosa jugales. Multi il- randi rebus seriis, rausas tranquillo
lara peiiere ; ilia aversata petentes. Im- invisere animo ; in literario delitescere
patiens expersque viri. Concubitus otio ; otiose nugari in Uteris ;
gratissi-
fugit.. sine conjuge coelebs, thalamique
. mo literas otio, ac negotioruni
inter
diu consorte carebat. Melius uil coe- bene a se gestorum recordatione per-
libe vita. iEterna virginitate frui vir- frui ; Erasm. Tacitos sinere ire dies,
—
. . .

ginitatis amorem Intemerata colit. et paupere cultu exigere innocuo

—
;

U God's gift; dant vivere fata. or tranquilla silentia vitae, apud Polit. —
spend his time in great voluptuousness without care; vitam sine cura reruai
 ;

LI Irl 619
temporaliura agere, degere ; non raa- turn vitae psene natura ipsa perduxit,
cerare se crastina cuia ciborum ; nil aetatis satis superque vixi ; non est cur
repondere in crastinum ; in dieiu, vel, me poeniteat, quantum vixerim, vixi
ex tempore vivere omnem crastini vitam satis diuturnam cursus mihi vi-
solicitudinera abjicere. ungodly, or
;

— tae jam paene

;

coiifectus et absolutus
tciekedly peccatorura mole obrui ; in
;
est ;decnrsum jam mihi prope vitse
eodera hserere Into peccptonira ; servire spatium est, quantulum raihi vitas spa-
peccato, iniqnitati, contaminatissimam tium restat ; quantulum mihi vitae re-
agere vitam ; sordere ; insordescere stat, superest, reliquumest, relinquitur,
vitiose, sordide vitam agere, apud Chry- tanquam a carceribus ad metam vit»
sostomum ; foedani, dissolutain, perdi- jam perveni ; vixi quatenus homini li-
tam vitam vivere vitiorum sordibus se
: cet, quatenus horoini satis esse possit,
inquinare, apud Chrysost. Perdite, extremae senectutis onus sustineo ; ex-
flagitioslssirae vivere, an evil life. — trema mihi ritae pars agitur. Vixi vi-
unckastely, in sensual lusts; corpus tam diuturnam. ^tatis satis vixi, ^^t^e
libidinibus prostituere ; jacere in vo- satisfeci aetate, satis longam vitam pro-
luptatum carnalium Hirpitudine ac pu- duxi, satis longum vita: spatium per-
tredine j turpiter et efFoeminate vivere ; egi, jam duxi vitam satis diuturnam,
luxuriae et libidiiii vacare ; volulari, hoc vitae spatio contentus esse possum,
instar porcorum in coeno libidinura, ac non moriar immaturus, non avellar im-
versari ;
pecudum vitam vivere ; libi- raaturus a vita.
dinari ; servire ventri, Veneri, corporis Willing to Live and die together ;
voluptati, ac libidini ; camis omnigenae supremum carpere iter comites parati.
desideriis inservire; Diffluere luxuria, It is to be feared I shall not Livjb ;

lascivia Ter. Inter scorta ad multam

; raea in dubio vita est ; Ter.
plernmque noctein desidere ; capi ille- So long as I Live; dum anima 8pi-
cebris rerum carnalium ; subigi, sub- rabo mea Cic. ;

sterni mortiferis libidinum voliiptalibus; As long as they Live ; usque dum

Epicnrum luxu vincere ; camis foeda vivunt J
Plaut. ler.
sectari oblectamenta ; pecudum ritu Never so long as she Lives ; nun-
promiscue in concubitum ruere ; Liv. quam ilia viva.
To out-Liv^ others ; superesse, ali- years as he has Lived ; As many
cui superstes esse. annos quot habet ; Cic. tot
As long as I Live ; quamdiu vix- Leave the rest for them to Xive on
ero. Dum vivo. Dura spiro et in vi- in winter ; reliquum hyemationi relin-
vis ago, apud superos dego. Dum vi- quatur; Var.
ta, quousque vita mihi superest, suppe- Retnember how short a time yoxt
tit. Quamdiu spiritura, auram vitae have to Live ; vive memor quam sis
baurio. Donee aniraa, vita me deli- aevi brevis ; Hf)r.
ciat, me prohibeatque mors,
auferat, Neither of them set's more by any
abiero hinc. Quantum vitJE mihi spa- »nan Living ffta/t; neuter quenquam
tiura dederit Deus. Dum spiritus hos omnium pluris facit, quam ; Cic.
regit artus. Dum res et .-etas, et soro- fVould I might never Live, if ; ne
rum fila trium patiuntur atra. - Dura sim salvus ; ne vivam ; moriar ; emo-
supero, et aura vescor aetherea. Donee riar, si ; Cic. Ter.
mihi vita manebit. God send he may Live ; or^ God
It is uncertain whether I shall Live send him long to live Deura qnseso, !

to that day ; oi', I am not sure to live ut sit superstes Ter.- !

so long ; dubia in aliud tempus vita. He may Live all his life long {all
Optiandum est, nt ad id tempus ducere the days of his life) without trouble ;
spiritum possim ; incerta ad aliud tem- omne tempus aetatis sine molestia pos-
pus vita est ; vereor, ne non tarn diu sit degere ; Cic.
virara, ne non usque eo vitam produ- As J Live ; ita vivam ; Cic;
cam ; vitam qnis mihi praestet in aliud These things will be enough to Live
tempus ? Explorata mihi ad earn diem on ; hasc suppeditabunt ad victum ; Cic.
vita non est. / Lived a city life; vitam urbanam
/ have Lived long enoughy or a long secutus sum ; Ter.
time ; satis diu vixi. Jam me ad exi- He always Lived in a happy condi-
 ; .

620 LI LO
Hon perpetua felicitate usus est ; Cic.
; er qaibus paulo longior vita contlgit.
;
He has Lived threescore years; / will Live all the rest of my time
annos sexaginta confecit ; Cic. quietly at Rhodes ; quod reliquum est
Vou Live merry lives ; musice agi- vitae in otio Rhodi agara.
tis aBtatem. Who had not Lived yet twelve
He
has hut a little while to Live ; years ; qui duodecimuin aetatis annum
he has one foot in the ^rave ; pedem non excessisset.
alterum in cyraba Charontis habet. He
has Lived a hundred years ; ad
Two of the greatest villains that ever centesimum annum vitara perduxit.
Lived ; duo scderatissimi, post homi- Those who Live at court ; qui in
num niemoriam, iatrones. splendore aulico vitam suam traducunt.
To represent in LivEj^Y colors ; vi- Wewlio yet Live ; qui vitam, et
vjs depingere coloribus. spiritum, adhuc duciraus.
No man Living is Aappy; morta- After what manner he had Lived in
lium nemo est felix. your absence ; quo studio vitam suam,
She gets her Living by spinning te absente, exegerat ; Ter.
and carding; lana, ac tela, victura Who had Lived all his life labori-
quEeritat, vitam tolerat. ously ; qui omnem vitse cursura in la-
He gets his Living by his bow; ali- bore corporis confecerat.
menta arcu expedit. Let us Live a poor and wandering
There can be no pleasant Living life ; vitam inopem, et vagam, perse-
without virtite ; non potest jucunde quamur ; Cic.
vivi, nisi cum virtute vivatur. long as we-Liv^ in this frail life;
-4 s
At the beginning of Life, or when donee in hoc fragili corpora sensus erit
one begins to live ; in ipso vitae exortu, dura mens corporeo carcere vincta la-
exordio ; in ipsis vitae primordiis ; in tet; et mihi dum Parcae niitia-iila tra-
vitae foribus ; iir vitae janua ; in ipso hunt ; in corporis ergastulo detineri ;

quasi vitae vestibulo, liming. corapagibus corporis includi.

A most upright, innocent, prudent, In this so short and small time
and praiseworthy way q/" Living ; vRa whilst we Live ; in hoc tam exiguo
vitae curriculo, et tam brevi.
acta, instituta, sapienter, integerrirae,
laudatissimeque. They think that they ought not to
A and pure tvay of Liv- Live ; eos frui vita et communi luce
quiet, neat,
ing ; aetas quiete, pure, et eleganter spirituque putant non oportere.
acta. Messala, who, if he had Lived long
All things which Live ; omnes res, enough, and had strength enough;
quae natura vigent. Messala, qui, si jam satis aetatis, ac ro-
All things Live and are preserved boris haberet ; Cic.
by heat ; calore omnia retinentur, et That you may hivElong;' ut diu
vigent. aetatem producas in terram.
All the time which we can Live, is When now you have Lived six and
little, and of a small compass ; vitae fifty years ; cum aetas tua septenos
spatium exiguis regionibus circumscrip- octies solis anfractus reditusque con-
tum ; Cic. verterit ; i. e. cum jam 56 annos natus
Who if he had Lived longer ; cui fueris ; Cic.
si vita suppeditavisset; cui si fata lon- He Lives poorly ; vitam colit ino-
giorem vitara coneessissent. pem j Ter. —
in better credit, more
/ have Lived now twenty years; honestly, than ; rectiore talo stetit,
jam hie mihi vigesiipius annus agitur. quara.
/ have but a little time longer to Tell me not of Paul, I Live as I
Live cursus mihi vjtaj jam paene con- please; Paulus est Paulus, ego sum
;

fectus et absolutus est. ego.

We
both Live in the same house to- Among the men who were then Liv-
gether ; ego, et tu, in eadera domo ing ; apud illos homines qui tunc age-
agimus. bant; Tac.
The little time we Live in, is al- / fear you will not Live long ; ut
ways running on ; fluit instar raobilis sis vitaiis metuo.
undae vita brevis. . ToLOADfOr burden ; huraeris im-,
Those whe have Lived a little long- ponere pondua.
 ; :

LO LO 621
To LOATHE ; fastidire, iiauseare, n. Long ssmetimes signifies great-
arersari ; nauseae molestlam contrahere, ly to desire, and then is to be translat-
suscipere. Fastidire rem. Fastidio ed by a vei'b so signifying, viz. expeto,
satiari ; ea res multum afFert satietatis ardeo, suspiro, &c. : as,
et fastidii ; fastidionaihi est ; What
m^st men earnestly Long t(f-
nauseam
parit, ingerit, facit. Ejus rei me fasti- nought ; quee plerique
ter, they set at
dium ceplt. Fastidientis stomachi, de- vehementer expetunt, pro nihilo du-
licatissimi fastidii homo. Fastidiosu's cunt; Cic,
literarum. Subeunt mihi fastidia. Ple- III. Long, with a substantive,
nu3 languet aiuator. Quod cupide pe> is an adjective denoting the measure
tiit, mature plena reliquit. of time or magnitude, and is render-
To cause Loathing, or to make one ed by longus, 8fc. : as.
loathe any thing ; afferre fastidium ali- They stand leaning on Long spears;
cui ; movere fastidia stomacho ; Hor. stant longis innixi hastis ; Virg.
Nauseam^ parere, inducere, ingerere ; Laborers think the day Long ; dies
adducere in fastidium aliquera ; Plaut, longa videtur opus debentibus ; Hor.
Satietate aliquem afficere. Note: when Long comes after a
To prevent or hinder Loathing ; word denoting the measure of length,
inhibere nauseam. it may be rendered according to some
Variety usually cures Loathing j of the following forms
varietas semper satietati occurrit as, It is about four fingers Long ; in-
:

variety of food puts away loatiiing star quatuor digitorum est; Colum.
varia coena fastidia vincit. WIten tliey shall be grown four
Loath / was ; neque animum fa- fingers Long ; cum quatuor digitos
cile inducere potui, ut ; nollem. longitudine expleverint Plin. ;

To LOCK ; obserare. up; con- —Seven feet Long ; gnomon septem

cludere. pedes longus.
Lock the door on the inside ; obsera Fifty feet Long ; areas longas pe-
ostium intus ; Ter. dum quinquagenum facito ; Col.
To be wider Lock and key ; esse Fifteen cubits Long ; platanus lon-
sub clavi ; Varr. gitudine 15 cubitorum.
To LODGE ; diversari, hospitari, Nine acres Long ; corpus porrigi-
commorari. —
one; hospitio aliquem tur per novem jngera ; Virg.
excipere; tecto aliquem recipere. all —
Eight feet Long; temo protentus
Jiight ; pernoctare. in octo pedes ; Virg.
LOFIY, or high ; celsus, excelsus. IV. Long, with a verb, but without
— or haughty ; elatus, fastuosus, tumi- a substariiive, is an adverb, and ren-
dus, magnificus, superbus, arrogans, dered by diu, Sfc. : as,
adj. You have detained me Long ; diu
A Lofty style of speech; alta et me estis demorati ; Plaut.
exaggerata oratio. Nor sliaU you Long rejoice; nee
To grow Lofty ; tumere ; conspi- Ion gum laetabere ; Virg.
cuura late verticem tollere ; insoles- It is pronounced Long ; prodocte
cere, cristas erigere. dicitur ; Cic.
He has a Lofty mind ; animus ipsi V. Long qflen comes together with
tumet. these particles, how, so, since, as, ago,
Of a noble and Lofty courage ; ani- before, after, ^c. and then, together
mo excelso magnificoque with them, is rendered according to the
vir.
LONG ; longus. following forms of speaking :
A Long beard ; barba prolixa, sive How Long is it since you did eat ?
promissa. quam pridem non edisti ? Plaul. —
L Long, joined with all, i« an ex- since it was done 1 quaradiu id factum
pletive included in the Latin for all, est? Plaut. since you came? quam —
viz. totus, or omnia as, : dudum tu advenisti? Plaut. are we —
/ have not seen him all this day asking the gods any thing ? quam diu
Long ; live-long day ; hodie toto poscimus aliquid deos ? Sen.
non vidi die Ter. ; / am sorry you were 5o Long awayi
All my life Long; in omni vitaj from us ; ego te abfuisse tare diu »
Cic. nobis doleo ; Cic.-^
 — : ;;;

622 LO LO
So Long as I shall live ; duru aninia Colum.
spirabo mea Cic. as he thinks it — I had rather not be old so Long
will be knotcn, he takes care
;

; dum id tJian — ; ego me minus diu senem esse

rescitum'iri credit tantispercavet Ter. mallera quam Cic.
— as shaU not repent you how much
it
;

They are now, after so Lojf o a time,

;

you profit ; quoad te, quantum pro- with all speed to be dispatched ; nunc
ficias, non poenitebit ; Cic. as he shall denique —
quamprimum exequenda sunt
live in poverty ; usque dura ille vitam Colum.
colet inopem ; Tcr. as I seem —
not so Long ago they were under their
to you, I care not; dum ne tihi videar, protection; in eorum fide antiquitus
non laboro ; Cic. —
as you shall be in erant ; Caes.
prosperity ; donee eris felix; Ovid. It has not been very Long in re-
•
/ will never marry so Long as she quest ; non adeo antiquitus placuit ;
lives ; nunquam ilia viva ducturus sura PJin.
uxorera domum'; Ter. Note: In expressions where long
As Long as the commonwealth was continuance of time is denoted, Long
managed by them; quaradiu respublica may be rendered after some of these
per eos gerebatur; Cic. —
as they live; forms of speaking :
usque dum vivunt ; Plant. Jfthe disease be of any Long conti-
.

I gave as Long as I had it; dedi nuance; si jam inveteravit morbus; Co-
dum fiiit ; PJaut. lum. Inveteravit hzec opinio, con-
It was spoken Long since ; oiim suetudo ; Cic. Vetustate {in long
dictum est ; Ter. continuance of time) coacescit atas
It is not Long since he cast his evanescit vinum, rubescit nix ; abit
teeth; illi baud diu est, cum denies ex- memoria ; Cic. Plin. Liv. Diuturnitas
ciderunt; PJaut. (long continuance of time) maximos
It is now Long since we drank ; luctus, tollit; Cic. Diutumitate (in
jam diu factum est postquam bibimus ; long time) extinguitur; Cic. Tem-
Plaut. poris longinquitatem timebat; Caes.
Herillus's opinion was Long ago eX' Negabit voluptatem crescere longinqui-
ploded; Herilli jam pridem explosa sen- tate ; Cic. Neque consulere in longi-
tentia est; Cic. tudinem sc. temporis ; Ter.
I knew itLong before you; muho Some other phrases
prius scivi quam tu ; Ter. multo ante j It will not be Long ere; jam ade-
Cic. rit ;
prope adest, cum ; Ter;
Not Long before; non ita pridem; / believe he will be here ere Long
Cic. — after;
;
non multo post; Cic. credo ilium jam afFuturum esse ; Ter.
before day; non dudura ante lucemj It is a Long time since you went
Plaut. from home ; jamdudum factum est, quum
It was not Long between; haud ita abisti dorao ; Plaut.
mnltum tempons interim fuit; Liv. / have been here a Long time ; ega
/ k7iew that you foresaw these mis- jam dudura hie adsum ; Ter.
chiefs I^onc before; cognoram te haec He thought if Long till he saw that
mala multo ante providentera; Cic. money ; nihil ei longius, videbatur,
If he had not run away so Long be- quara dum illud videret argentum
fore ; si non tanto ante fugisset Cic. Cic. ;

/ can bear with his follies so Long This is the Long and the short of it,
a« they are but words ; usque eo ego that ; cujus summa est quod ; Cic. ;

illius ferre possum ineptias, verba dum That soon will be a Long while ; id
sint Ter.
; actutum diu est ; Plaut.
You should bear with him so Long To Long /or a thing; percupere,
(i. e. so far) as ; eum ferres eatenus, peroptare, suspirare, desidcrare, expe-
quoad ; Cic. tere, avere, appetere.
I never ceased urging her so Long To make one Long ; incutere desi-
as; non desiiti ingtare usque adeo derium.
donee ; Plaut. To Long very mv4ih after ; aliquid
The beast is chased up and down so vehementer, sitienter, avide, avidissi-
Long, that it pants again ; concitale ine, summo studio expetere, exoptare,
agilur pecus eousque dura anhelet j
appetere, concupiscere, avere, sitire.
 — ;
; ;

LO LO 623
Rei desiderio, studio sumrao, mirifico, non inviseris. — while since; must I
impotenti, veheinenti teneri, incendi, thus dance attendance all this while on
Jaborare, flagrare, uri, gemere, torque- you? jam diu est, quod non, &c.
ri, cruciari, pendere, trahi, rapi, gesti- She was dead Long before you were
re iacvedibili studio quodaru iiiflam-
; born; quae quidem ante est mortua,
mari, ardere, cxardere, tangi, asstuare. quam tu natus esses.
Aliquid inflammato animo, ad insani- Not Long njler ; non ita multo
am usque goncupiscere ; summe cupe- post.
re, perciipere ; acerrinio studio prose- Not to detain you too Long ; dicta
qui. Rei veheraenter inhiare. Ex de- hasc pro affectalce brevitatis necessitate
siderio rei laborare. Rei studiosus, cu-; sufficiant.
pidus, avidus, appetens ; projecta, in- He would not stay so Long jr morai
doiuita, et eifrsenata cupiditate efferri. ille omnis impatiens fuit..
Cupido glori?B incessit. Libido maxi- To LOOK aspicere. — neut. : vi-
ma cum invaserat. Niruium veliem. derj. — as ;

if; spcciem praebere. ^—

Ardor sciendi me tenet. Ipsam dari stedfastly figere obtutum. —
straight
mihi gestio. Intemperans sum in ejus collimare.
;
— awry ; limis tueri, trans-
rei cupiditate. Nil nisi Philumenam versa tueri.— asquint; ocuiis strabis
volo ; Charinus apud Tereutiuni. Im- intueri.— big Titauicum obtueri. —
;

petus est illi. Impetus irae fuit. Auri the face; in os intentis ocuiis
iti ali-
sacra fames. Spe ferv idus ardet.- Ardet quem — out at a window de
intueri. ;
abire fuga. Fervetque cupidine pectus. fenestra, exerto capite, prospicere. —
AhotiG-lived man ; ajvi maturus ; earnestly on a picture ; chara oculos
gravis annis ; longius aetate provectus. satiare figura. —quite through ; perle-
Loxo since ; longe praiterito et gere ocuiis j i. e. visu perlustrare. —
transacto seculo ; prisci teinporis annis. as one in a maze, ; fixis et attonitis in-
— to relate ; longum si narrem. Vereor tueri oculjs. —
on the ground ; obtu-
ne dies sit satis ad narrandum ; ne tera- tus humi deprimere. away from one ; —
pus me deficiat prius quam oratio. alicujus aspectu se subtrahere. —
Lojiga referre mora est. Tempore defi- straight up to the stars ; recto aspicere
ciar si persequar omnia. Plura . , quara sidera lamine ; oculos sub astra tenc-
.

quae comprendere verbis In promptu bat. —

or seem to look, gravely ; vul-
mihi sit. . .Si prima repetens ab origine tura suraere Catonianum. or have re- —
pergam. Ante diem clauso componet gard, to the commonwealth ; reipublicae
Vesper Olympo. Caetera de genere rationibus maxime favere. very cheer- —
lioc (adeo sunt multa) ioquacera De- fully and mildly ; supercilio reraisso,
lassare valent Fabium. Quo feror ? aniraum defscatum et mentis clemen-
iramensum est erratas discere terras. tiam testante, prae se ferente. plea- —
Non mihi si centum Deus ora sonantia santly, cheerfully, merrily ; hilari, ju-
Unguis, &c. : Ovid. Met. 8. 4. Si vox cundo, candido, admodum urbano vul-
infragilis, pectus mihi firmius esset, &c. tu ; fronte serena et tranquilla esse.
Ovid. Trist. 1. 4. Deseret ante dies, Vultu quaadam hilaritatera significare,
et in alto Phoebus anhelos ^quore tin- prae se ferre. Excutere animo solicitu-
get equos, quara consequar omnia dic- dinem, fronte rugas. Frontem tristem,
tis. before you and I were bom ; ul- severam, contractam, adductam expli-
J

tra omnem hominum memoriam. care, remittere, exporrigere. Omnem

No Longer pipej no longer dance ; asperitatem, tristitiam cum ab animo
dum fervet olla, vivit amicitia. turn a facie, a fronte depellere, depo-
As Long as he was with me ; quoad nere, removere. Ore, vultu alacri, hi-
domi fuit meee. —
as, or ever since the lari ; laeta, exporrecta fronte, ocuiis hi-
memory of man; from alt antiquity ; larioribus intueri. Clara fronte, rejecto
post hominum memoriam ; ex omni s£e- supercilio se omnibus exhibere. Nullse
culorum memoria. in fronte minae, nee formidabile lumen;
What a Long while is itf ere ; at- pacem vultus habet. Frontem serenare.
qui annus est priusquam. Supercilium ponere. Supdr omnia vul-
It seemed to me a very Long time tus Accessere boni. Quam non tetri-
mihi quidem saeculum videtur. cus, quam nulla nubihis ira, Quam pla-
It is a Long year sinde I saw you cido nostras legerat ore pieces ? Deme
here ; jam annus totus est quod nos supercilio nubeni. upon ; obtutu —
 — ;; ;;;

624 LO LO
oculorum diligentius observare, &c. — nee qui earn respiciat quisquam est jTef.
downward ; oculos ia terram deiigere, There is much Looked for from you
demittere ; Vultura in
solo defigere. surtima es in expectatione j -Cic.
humum dejicere.Pronus spectare ter- / was to Look for such things as
rain. Defixa Obtutu tenet ora, soloque these; hasc adeo mihi speranda fue-
immobilis haeret. Fertur virileni Tor- runt; Virg.
vus humi posuisse vultura. Ilia solo When do you Look for your old
fixos oculos aversa tenebat. Adverse man? senem quoad expectatis vestrum ?
figit lumina terrae. lUe pudore Hassit Ter.
in opposite lumina fixus humo. sad; •
They Look for something from
raoesto dolore turbidara frontem gerere. them; ab iis aliquid expectant; Cic.
— round about ; cuncta undique lus- —
to their own business ; suura ipsi
trare oculis et observare. Oculos hue negotium agunt ; Cic. one way and —
iliuc, per omnia passim, per singula row another; olera spectant, lardum
volvere, ferre, torquere. Mente cfcu- tollunt.
lisque circuaispicere. Hue
atque illue But for him I should ftnre Looked
intueri alacri atque prompto ore. Acies well enough to myself; absque eo es-
oculorum in omnes partes intendere, set, recie ego mihi vidissem ; Ter.
inflectere.Regiones circum prospexit. If you Look not to it ; Jiisi prospi-
Oculos partes dimittere in omnes. — ciiis ; Cic.

upwards to heaven ; oculos erigere, at- He Looks filthily ; videtur foedus

tollere sursuni, in sublime, in coeium ; Ter. — like a stranger ; peregrina fa-
in coelo defixos habere ; lumina, acies des videtur horainis ; Plaut. not —
oculorum in coelura, defixas habere after any thing to find fault with
tendere ; suspicere, intueri, cnntueri, non inquirit quod reprehendat ; Cic.
spectare ccElum, sidera ; ad ccelum tol- — 7iot at the horse, but at the saddle ;
lere, intendere vultura ; ccelum tueri, non equum inspicit, sed stratum ; Sen.
Et erectos ad sidera tollere vultus ; ten- —in your face and picks your pocket
dens ad sidera vultus ; torvos extollit altera mauu fert lapidem, panem osten-
ad ffithera vultus ; extulit oculos ad tat altera. —asif he would look through
sidera. — upon slightly ; per transen- me ; fulraen oculorum ejus sustinere
nara videre, aspicere; in transitu vide- nequeo.
re ; oculis currentibus, aliud agentibus, One had better die, than Look o
leviter advertere, intueri ; non defixis tyrant iji the face ; moriendum potius,
oculis eontemplari, collustrare, perlege- qu-am tyranni vultus aspiciendus ; Cic.
re, aut observare diligentius. Let those that are alive Look to it
They are able to Look to themselves; id curent vivi ; Cic.
se tutari possunt ; Plant. He does not Look as if he wern
He Looked somewhat sadly on it, I worthy to ; non videtur dignus, qui ;
thought ; subtristis mihi visus est ; Ter. Plaut.
— down on the fields ; agros despi- Will you never Look about you?
ciebat ; Ovid. —
attentively; cmiosis nuncjuamne te circumspicies ? Cic.
rimabatur oculis. —
every where ; par- They Looked as if they had run
tes oculos versabat in omnes. —
merri- away, fought ; fugae- (pugnantium)
l^ and cheerfidly ; erat vultu hilari at- speciem praebuerunt ; Flor. Caes. Spe-
que la;to ; Cic. ciem insulae preebet ; Curt.
Let him Look to it ; ipse viderit j They durst not so much as Look the
Ter. enemy in the face; ne aspectum qui-
Go Look for an answer; quaere, dera hostis sustinere voluerunt ; Curt.
qui respondeat ; Ter. It is more than 1 1 ooke o/or ; prae-
/ wUl Look out for a house for my- ter spem evenit ; Ter. Prater expec-
self; habitationera mihi proepiciam ; tationem est j Cic.
Petron. — to one ; ego prospiciam mi- His manners are to be Looked to;
hi ; lb. ejus mores spectandi sunt ; Cic.
See how I Look ; contemplamini At the name of Thisbe he Looked
vultum ; Ter. up ; ad nomen Thisbes oculos erexit
/ Looked earnestly on her; in Ovid.
earn intuitum defixi. To make all Look like the very sea ;
She has nobody to Look after her repraesentare faciem veri maris j Col.
 ^ ;

LO
Could he Look for his part or no? usns essem, si rationes mec te curato-
potuit partem suam qtiasrere nee ne ? rem, procuratorery habnissent.
Cic. / Look to your business ; tuje mihi
Is not this he that I am Looking res, tuae fortunae, curse vehementer
for ? isne est quern quasro ? Ter. sunt. Tuis rebus praesum. Ego tuas
Now and then to Look on; subinde res, pro eo ac debeo, uti debeo, tua ne-
mtueri j PI in. gotia, quicquid ad te pertinebit, dili.
A boy of an honest Look ; ingenui genter agani, curabo.
vultus puer; Juven. Look there; lo ! behold; ecce, en,
/Look not after your son, look not aspice ; Virg. Ter. Cic. —
where he is ;
you qfter mine; ego tuum non euro eccum. —to me; me vide; Plaut.
(filiuin), ne cura meura ; 'J'er. — towards me; respice ad me; Ter.
You Look on him as one that is no — 710^ so sourly ; vis tu remittere ali-
great scholar ; tibi parum videtur eru- quid ex rugis. — wdl to these things ;
dKus ; Cic. haec curentur recte ; Ter. —
cheerfully ;
But Look where Parmeno is ; sed exporrigere frontera ; Ter. — where Da-
eccum Parmenonera ; Ter. vus is ; hem Davum tibi ; to Ter. —
He found what lie Lookzt) for ; yourself; salutis tuap rationem babe.
ea,
quae fore suspicatus erat, facta cogno- —
to my affairs, take charge of my busi-
vit; Cses. ness ; cura meas res. Prospice, con-
Does this Look like a wedding? sule, provide rationibus meis ; suscipe
nam videntur convenire hffic niiptiis? me, respice fortunas meas, tuere me,
Ter. — he look as if he were making a complectere, fove ; raeae tibi rationes
wedding for his son ? num filio videtar curse sittt; curam suscipe rerum mea-
uxorem dare ? 'J'er. rum,
/ must go Look home a little ; est I durst not l,oo% fully on; non au-
quod visam doraum ; Plaut. sus sum ocu^os acrius intendere.
It is hard to Look after other men's He cast a sheep's eye at, Sfc. with a
affairs; est difficilis cura rerum aiie- glancing Look of his eye ; obliquavit
narum ; Cic. furtim oculos.
Have I no beasts (bullocks) to Looking steadfastly on me ; totis in
Look tol annon sunt, quos curera me intenta luminibus; Boet. mer- —
boves ? Plaut. rily; relaxato in bilaritatem vultu;
She made him Look like himself Petron. —
up; sursum versiim spec-
again ; totam illi formam suam reddi> tans; Colum. —
wisf\fully at; obli«
dit; Petron. quato aliquantillum capite^diu contem-
/ am Looking for you; teipsum plantes hominis faciem.
quaero. You are a man mitch Looked at
We Look up to heaven in adversity aures omnium, et oeuli te custodiant,
tr ia every sudden misfortune; in ad- ac speculantur.
versis ccelum aspicimus. Hie est mos Let me Look ; sine inspiciam.
bominum, ita more comparatura est, ut Which way soever you Look ; qno-
in repentinis adversisque casibus, si cunque oculos animunique convertas.
quid et praeter opinionem, et contra Every body eyes and Looks on me ;
voluntatem accidit, coelura intueantur, omnium oculos in me unum conversus
suspiciant, aspectent, ad coelum aspici- arbitror.
ant, suspiciant, speclent, oculos tol- To speak and Lxjoia freely and bold-
lant, intendant. ly ; porrectlore fronte ioqui.
My affairs had been in a better case, Lay aside your sad and tragical
liad you Looked to them; res meje Looks, and let your countenance be
roeliores essent, te defensore. Res cheerful ; tragicae noctis furias muta in
mesB bene ex sententia successissent, soccuni.
prospere cecidissent, nihil in meis rebus Pleasant Looks, «r a cheerful coun-
accidisset incommode, si tu eas gessis- tenance, is the best welcome; super
ses, administrasses, tractasses, curasses, omnia vultus Accessereboni ; Ovid.
prociirasses; si rebus meis praefuisses, How frowningly and sourly he
operam dedisses, si rerum mearum, for- Looks! ut illi caperat frons severitu-
tunarum, cura penes le fuisset, ad te dine! Ut vultum asseverat.
pervenisset ; si tua in rebus meis opera What makes you frown and Looic
Phrase, 3 G
 ;

626 LO LO
so sourly 1 quaenara ilia tempestas in riculum fama mihi est ; Cic.
vultum tuum inundavit ? My master is likely to Loss hiif
Afroward Look bespeaks afroward
herus uxore excidit j Ter. wife ;
mind ; distortum vultum sequitur dis- / Lose all when I play ; all I play
tortio moruni. for; semper a ludo diseedo victus et
To LOOSE J
solvere, dissolvere, re* spoliatus.
solvere, exolvere, abstringere, rcniit- You hare Lost your labor ; opeiam
tere, expedhe. et sudorem perdidisti j PetrOn.
Loose m
manners; dissolulus, dis- They Lost some few of their men ;
einctus, nequani, perditus. paucos ex suis desideraverunt Caes. ;

Our ship Loosed from the harbor; It is Lost labor; luditur opera;
soluta est nostra navis e portu ; Plant. Ter. Opera et impens'a periit.
Alittle after night he Loosed his We LcsE our labor ; operam ladi-
ships ; sub noctem navis solvit j Caes. mus ; Plaut. Operam et oleum perdi-
A Loose young fellow ; adolescens mus.
perditus, atque dissolulus ; homo sane I have Lost my longing ; roe spe»
nequam, nequissimus ; qoo nihil luxu- fru strata est ; Ter.
riosius, libidinosius, nequius ; Cic. They Lost their caniages; impedi-
To LOSE
perdere, amittere. —his
;' menlis exuli sunt ; Cur.
credit; labefactare ; jactnram
fideui He has Lost his credit, money;,
gloriae facere. —
bis life ; capite piecti. perdidit fidem ; Quint, zonam.
— his labor ; operam ludere ; laterem, fVhat would have been a second por-
vcl ^Ihiopom lavare. —his cause; tion to her is Lost ; quae secunda ei
causa cadere, excidere formula, his — dos crat, periit ; Ter.
time ; frustra tcmpus conterere. his — He became a Lost man, after once
longing; fiustrari spe. by a bar- — he began to he terrible ; periit, post-
gain; damnum facere. or let pass — quam esse timcndus cceperat ; Juv.
an occasion ; diinittere cccasionem. He Lost his life bravely ; ibrtiter
—his suit ; causa, lite cadere j injuria- mortem obiit Pat. ;

rum coudemnari. —
/avoidable opportu- Hope Lost ; incisa spes.
nities ; corrumpere opportunitates ; Goods Lost ; res fractae.
Sail. —time; moras traherej tempus Utterly Lost, and cast away; occi-
incassum terere. sis>imus, adj. ; Plaut.
To sniffer Loss ; incoromodum, dam- Hereabout I Lost it ; loca tircittr
num, detrimentura capere, pati, atci- hjec excidit mihi j Plaut.
pere. Fortunarum, racrcium, pecuni- Not one ship was Lost ne una qtii- ;

arum jacturam facere. Magnara cla- dem navis amissa est Flor. ;

dem, calamitatem, vulnus a fortuna ac- We have utterly Lost the common-
cipere. Infortunium ferre. Calamita- wealth ; remp. penitus amisimus ; Cic.
'
tem haurire, subire, sustinere. Mag- He has Lost his pay; are dirutus
nis incommodls, malis affici, affligi. est.
Oyes furto, morbo periere capellje. / am likely to Lose the principal
Spem mentita teges, bos est cnectus etiam de sorte venio in dubium ; Ter.
arando. Grando contudit vites, ole- / stood like one that hud Lost his
umque momordit aestus. Longinquis soul ; stabam tanquam morf uus ; Petr.
arnicntnui aegrotat in arvis. He will not Lose the parivgs of his
To recompense « Loss ;
jacturam nails ; aquam plorat, quum lavat, pro-
rependere, refundere, resarcire j indera- fundcre.
nem aliquem praestare. He Loses his thanks, who promises
I should Lose my labor; laterem la- and delays; gratia ab officio, quod
vem Ter.; mora tardat, abest.
/ irill win all, or Lose all; aut ter A man may Lose his debts, for want
sex, aut tres tesseraR. of calling for ; optima nomina non ap-
You Lose nothing by it ; damni ni- pellando fiunt mala.
hil facis, quod ; Cic. —your labor ; / am Lost perii. ;

nihil agis ; Cic. Let him think of Losses j damna

I shall Lose a great deal; damnum cogitet ; Ter.
maximum est ; Ter. Having received so great a Loss j

/ am likely to Lose my credit ; pe- tanto accepto darano j Caes.

 — ;;

LO LO 6-37

It was a Los3 to posterity ; posterb To have the provinces by Lot ; sor-

dftinno fuit ; Piin. tiri provincias.
Without the Loss of one ship ; om- To choose judges by Lot ; dicam sor-
nibus navibus ad unum incoiumibus ;
tiri.
C«s. It may come to be our Lot ; contin-
He gains by another's Loss ; ex in- gat id nobis.
coinmodis alterius sua comparat commo- The matter is come to the Lot ; res
da ; Ter. vocatur ad sortem.
/ had sustained, or suffered, a great Let that thing be put to the Lot ;
Loss ; damnum, jacturani gravissimam conjiciatur hasc res in sortem.
feci ; PI in. To be LOTH to do a thing ; gravari,
There would not be to great a Loss pigere, aegre aliquid facere.
in country affairs ; minus jacturae .pa- lam Loth; piget; dista^det, i.n-
terentur res rusticae ; Col. pers. — to say, to tell; piget referre ;

It cannot be had without a great Liv.

deal of Loss ; sine magno iiitertrimento To make one Loth ; fastidium alicui
-haberi non potest ; Ter. movere, adferre.
Loss of life ; ultiraam suppliciura. Loth to do; piger, adj. — to fight
All is well with you, you have no aversus a praelio.
Loss ; res salvse. Rosadhuc tuae tibi I was Loth to tell it you whilst he
sunt integn\3, saivae, incolumes, nullam was by ; id ego, prajsente hoc, tibi no-
res tua jacturara tulerunt ; niiiii de- lebam dicere ; Ter.
tractum est de tuis rebus ; incolumita- LOVE;
amare, araplecti,
To diligere,
tern obtinent res, rationes, fortunae tuae ; tenderly,most heart-
colere, appetere. —
bene est rebus tuis, nihil pr«ter volun- ily ; adamare, deamare, elfiicfiinamare.
tateniy nihil secus, nihil contra quam Sentire ferventes inlima ad ossa faces ;
velis. flammauriintiraopectore ; imis esarde-
/ escaped very narrowly with tke re raedullis; ardereariquare,ve!,in alT-
Loss of my horse ; I lost my horse and qua re ; miriBce amare, ac suos ocellos
teent away clear ; amisso equo evasi. amare ut cum maxime, apud Ter.'prasci-
Ut vitae consulerem, ut evaderera e prae- puo ac singulari quodam farore, admi-
senti periculo, ut periculum vitarem randa charitate, prosequi. secretly; —
minime dubium, ad hostes equum rai- tacitos nutrire ignes ; coecos colere ignes j
si, immisi, adraisi, incitavi, laxatis ha- abdito atque acri amoris vulnerari jaca-
benis versus impuli. .lo ; taciturn nutrire sub pectore vu!-
/ Lost all I had; prorsus eversfe nus.f -one entirely ;- unice diligere, in
«unt opes meae. oculis, in siriu, gestare. Aliquem ve-
You have Lost nothing; integrae heraenter, vehementissime, constaoter,
sunt adhuc res tuae. constanlissime, unice, maxime, frater-
They are so Lost to every principle ne, ex animo, toto pectore, magnopere,
*\f virtue and religion ; eo iniquitatis mirifice, valde, summa pietate et fide,
atque impietatis pervenerunt. ex omnibus plurimum, magis quam
I am at a Loss what to do; non oculos suos, aeque ac semelipsum ; raa-
euppetit consilium ; Virg. jorem,mirura in raodum diligere, amare,
A LOT; sors. adamare; egregiexharissimum, in ocu-
By Lots ; sorte, sortito. lis, in sinu, in deliciis habere, in sinu,
To cast Lots ; sortiri ; rem ad sortes gerere, gestare, ferre ; orani studio,
^ocare, revocare, deducere ; sortibus suromo amore, benevolentia maxima
niandare ; sortes mittere, ducere ; sor- araplecti, prosequi ; commodis suis cha-
titionem facere ; sortito eligere j sorti- riorem, vita et salute potiorem ducere,
bus experiri. habere. Oculis ferre ; imrao pras-
/ Iiad it by Lot ; sorte mihi hoc ob- ferre. dici potest quanto cum
Vix
tigit. amore prosequar. Tantum accessit ad
They cast Lots which sImuM be araorem, ut ante diligere, nunc^ anjare
gone ; sortiti sunt uter decederet j videar. Teque, O mea sola voluptas,
Pate re. Plus quoque quam credi quod mihi pos-
The Lot fell on him ; sors hunc de- sit amor. —
one chiefly ; amoris primas
signat.-—«a Tyi'rhenus ; sors Tyrrhe- alicui deferre. —
one like a father ; ex-
num contigit j Pat. hibere alicui aflfectum parentis ; Caes.
 ; —

6^ LO LO
— one dearer than own his life ; aliquem moris deliniri. Amorem conciperc, a-
sua vita chariorem habere, ducere. — lere, fovere, nutrire. Amori inservire,
one with great kindness and faithful- obsequi. Amoris vinculis, compedibus,
ness; surama pietate et fide, aliquera laqueis capi, teneri, perstringi, irretiri.
diligere j fide et annuo singular! in ali- Veneri se constringendnm dare. Sub
quem esse. — one
another mutually; Veneris regno vapulare. Lupotenti a-
jnutuo se araore, mutua se benevolen- moris aestu ardere. Totus ardeo. Ar-
tia, prosequi, complecti. —
better than det amore gravi. Sitvi vulnus amoris
life and health; vita et salute antiqui- habet. Magno animus labefactus a-
U3 habere, —with pleasure and delight ; niore. Non secus exarsit, &c. ; Ovid.
in sitiu atque delicius habere. Met. 6. 7. Urimur, intus Urimur et
To be entirely Loveb ; alicui amore, cfficum pectora vulnus habent. Acer
benevolentia singular], devinciri, con- in extremis ossibus haeret amor. Me
jungi} in amoribus, etdelicils esse ; ab calor ^tnjeo non minor igue tenet*
aliquo vehementer, unice, &c. aniari j Acrior mentem excoquit, Quam qui ca-
in summa esse, apud aliquem, gratia. minis ignis yEtnaeis furit. In virgine
Lovely, or worthy to be beloved HEesit, et accept! caluere sub ossibus
araabilis, omni amore dignus. Vultus ignes. In metota ruens Venus Cyprum
et aiiirai candore ; forma venustisssima deseruit. Totis perceperat ossibus ig-
suavissimisque moribus omnium sibi be- nem. Est mollis flamma medullas.
nevolentiam etamoremconciliare. Turn Gravi saucia cura Vulnus alit venis, et
specie corporis egregia, spectabili, gra- cajco carpitur igne, &c. ; Virg. ^neid.
tiosa,mira pulchritudine, dignitate for- 4. Utque leves stipulae demptis ado-
maj ; turn lenitate,facilitate raorura lentur aristis, &c. ; Ovid. Met. 1, 9.
suavissiraa, gratissimaqne incredibiles, Tibi flagrans amor et libido. Quae solet
Ttttrificos amores sui excitare, concitare. matres furiare equarum, ssevit circa je-
Ita de omnibus bene raeritus est, ut cur ulcerosum. Amoris in me maxi-
cranium voluntates et studia in se sit mum regnum fero. Trahere per ossa
pronieritus et assecutus, mellita morum furorem. Bibere longum amorem. Ta-
suavitate, inoflfensa, pergrata, jucunda citurn vivit sub pectore vulnus. Uror
ita consuetudine dulcissimus. Ferreus ut inducto cerataj sulphure tedae ; ut
plane sit, et omnis prorsus humanitatis indomitis ignem exercentibus Euris Fer-
expers, qui non ilium amat. Et erat tilis accensus messibus ardet ager. A-
turn dignus aroari. Quifronte et niente more captus ; ingenti perculsus. In-
benigna animos, mentes omnes sibi con- censum pectus amore. Concipere pec-
dliat, ad se allicit. Ut ameris araabilis tore flammas.
esto. Moribus et forma conciliatur a- He is deeply in Love with her ;
uior. illam misere amatj Ter. over head —
it/y Love, or my dear! charum ca- and ears in love ;
perdite, efflictim a-
put ! mi amice corculum meum sua- mans ; in amore
! ! est totus ; Ter. •
in
vium ! raelillum, lux. love ivith your hride ; sponsam liic
Unworthy of Love, or to be loved ; tuam amat ; Ter. —
with another ; in
aajore, qui ametur, indignus. Nihil in alio occupatur amore ; Ter.
eo est quare diligatur ;
quod amorera This is Clitipho's Love ; hrec Cli-
concilietj quod ad coUigendam, com- tipbonis arnica est ; Ter.
parandara benevolenti.auj, ad animos No greater Love
can be ; amor tan-
bominum adjungendos faciat, con- tus ut nihil supra possit; Cic.
sibi
ducat ; quod homines ^d ilium aman- / Love you most dearly ; raagis te
dum alliciat. Nulla re commendatur, quam oculos amo meos ; Ter. —Am
qua gratiam ab hominibus inire, colli- every day better and better; queni
gere possit. Formae turpitudine et rao- plus plusque indies diligo ; Cic. my- —
rura asperitate odiosus. self hest ; proxiraus sum egomet mihi.
To fall, or be deeply, in Love with —
thee entirely; unice et intime te di-
.

one ; aliquem perdite, misere, afflictira, ligo. —

you as my brother; idem ac
iiiedullitus amare; in alicujus amorera frater mens tu.
elfundi ; Tac. deperire ; Ter. Amore ex- For the Love of God; per ego te
ardescere, aestuare, flagrare, discruciari, Deum oro Ter. ;

uri, torqueri, incendi, inflanimari, arde- / am quite out of Love with myself^
je, delirare, insanire. Biandimentis a- totus displicco mihi ; Ter.
 ; ! ;

LO LO 629
They Love wrestling ; his palaestra rem in me benevolentiam minime de-
in studio estj Cic. —that color above clarasti ; tua? benevolcntiae slgnificatio-
any other ; eo doFore pnecipue delec- nem non dedisti j non esse te mutuo
tantur ; Coluiu, erga me animo,
pariter, atqne ego sum
ThereIt nothing /Love better than te, animatum
in non demonstrasti
to be alone ; nihil est niihi amicius so- tuum in me amorem non esse cum meo
liludine ; Cic. conferendura, inferiorem esse meo, in-
It makes the birds so in Love with fra meum esse indicasti.
the place, that they ivill never forsake Be you assured you are Lev 1:0;
it ; res avibus araorem loci sic
quae certo scias te amari. Sic liabeto, ilium
coaciliat, ne unquani deserant; Colum. nemini concedere, qui te magis ex ani-
One that Loves no suits, pains mo diligat J te illi neminem esse cha-
fugitans litium, laboris ; Ter. Ctesar. riorem ; nemliiem illo esse ad amandum
It makes every body in Love with propensiorera ; singularera illius esse in
it ; mirabiles sue amores excitat ; Cic. te benevolentiam ; summam in illo este
/ Loved him as my own
amavi ad te amandum animi propensioncm
;
pro ineo ; Ter; —her
more than the velim sic habeas, pro certo habeas, pla-
light ; luce roihi niagis est dilecta. —
ne credas, tibi persuaders, prorsus ani-
elsewhere; habebam alibi animuni a- mum inducas, in animum inducas, cum
mori deditum ; Ter. animo tuo constituas, pro certo liabeas,
With the Love of all mankind; com- pro explorato, pro comperto, oracvili
plexu fotius humani generis. loco, ut minime dubitanter credas, per-
Love is blind ; quisquis am at ranam, suasum atque fixum in animo tuo sit ;
^ranara putat esse Dianam. — is lavish- velim ita credas prorsus, ut minirae
ing ; cupidinum crumena porri folio dubites, ut dubitatio tibi nulla rclinqua-
vincta est. —
and lordship like no fel- tur, supersif, reliqua sit ; credas mihi
lowsldp ; non bene conveniunt, nee in itidem, ut oraculis crederes, hoc mihi
una sede morantur majestas et amor. ita credas, ut editura ex oraculo putes.
Not a word of it if you Love your A true LoviL, or friendship ; amici-
life ; etiam id, quod scias, ncsciveris. tia baud vulgaris, nuUo tempore diri-
Out ofvirtuej Love, or love for vir- menda, non iutermoritura, nequaquam
tue's sake ; amor ex virtute. Amandus solubilis ; necessitudo intima, arclis^i-
es propter multas suavitates ingenii, ma ; (necessitudo naraque de anvore
officii, humanitatis j tuae tibi suavitates, dicilur et amicitia, necessitas auteju ad
luae virtutes, amorem horainum conci- amicitiam non refertur j) indissolubilis,
liant, adjungunt studia, gratiara parant, incredibilis familiaritas ; amor glutiiia
coraparant, adipiscuntur. compactus amicitiae ; amicitia adaman-
The Love of learning increases dai- tinis vinculis astricta.
ly ; amor literarum quoiidie crescit. He who is a Lover is ahcays in
Studiura quotidie magis ingravescit, great vexation; quisquis araat, uritur
quotidie magis cupiditate studiorum igne gravi.
iiicendor, meam studiorum cupiditatem Hoiv greatly would she provoke to
dies auget ; tantuni abest, ut meum Love, if she could be seen ! quam ilia
studium dies imminuat, ut etiam au- ardeutes amores excitaret sui, si videre-
geat ; inciter ad studia quotidie ; ma- tur
gis studia complector, in studia incum- A self-LorBR ; nimium sibi Ipsi tri-
bo } plus quoiidie operaB in studiis buens, arrogans, assumens.
pono ; Uteris quotidie magis utor ; stu- MyLove to you is as great as can
diorum aniore, consuetudine, usuque be ; tantus amor in te meus est, qur.n-
ranpis capior in dies singulos. tus esse potest maximus.
We
have a mutual Love for one / wish that Gracchtis had not Loved
OJWtlier ; iimtuo nos amarous ; mutuo his brother more than his country;
amamus inter nos, pariter, a^que, simili- utinam Gracchus non tam fratripieta-
amore non dissunili, mutuo, tem, quam patrije, praestitisset.
ter, vicissiui,
pari ; par voluntas ab utroque nostrum Because I know that you Love me
accipitur, ac redditur. dearly, and have done me a singular
Your Love t5 not answerable or like good office ; quod te cupidissimum niei,
to mine ; impar es in amore. Aninms singulareraque benevolentiam mihi prae-
tuus in amore luibi non respondit j pa- stitisse cognovi.
 ;

630 LO LO
/ who Love my daughter dearly ; raagnas animi sui faces, aniuiis nostris,
ego cui filia mea maxime cordi est Cic. commovebat.
;

Commend my respects and beat / u>rote these things out of Love to

wishes to Pilia and Attica, both of you; amore impulsus, hsec ad te scri-
iclwm I dearly Love ; Pilia; salutcm benda putavi ; Cic.
dices, et Atticae, deliciis et amoribus To be dearly Loved by the people of
meis. Rome ; in populi Romani meduliis, et
/ dearly Love you in my very heart; visceribus, hajrere.
hajres raihi in animo, in meduliis, in Our Love and friendship is so deeply
intimis sensibus. fixed, or planted, that it can never be
We all strive who should Love rooted out; nostra amicitia radices
him best ; quem certatim cranes ama- egit altius, quam ut unquam evdii pos-
raus. sint ; talia jecimus amicitia funda-
There is none whom I Love more menta, ut ea nulla unquam feraporuiu
dearly than you; nemo est, quem ejjo injuria possit abolere, vel labefactare.
vehementius, quam te, diligam ; quem Do not think that there shall be any
magis te diligam liabeo nerainem. loss of Love between vs; nullasu amo-
IVhom all of us ought to Love, most ris inter nos jacturam factum iri putes.
deservedly y for his singular meekness To hate instead of Love ; favorent
and lenity ; quem omnes aniare meri- odiis permutare.
tibsirae, pro ejus eximia suavitate, de- For one to be Loved by, and to
bemus ; Cic. —
/ ought to love as a have deserved well of, his country, is
father; quem, in parentis loco, colere noble and glorious ; but to be feared
debebaro. —always greatly loved ; and hated by his country, is most base
quem ego maximi semper feci. and detestable; charum esse civenj,
He Loves and respects me as ano- bene de republ. niereri, laudari, coli,
ther father ; ine, sicut alterum paren- diligi, gloriosum est ; metui vero et in
fem, et observat, et diligit ; for. —
it odio esse, invidiosum, detestabile, im-
better than himself; carius iJii est becillum, caducum.
quam ipse est sibi ; Ter. —
certain Self-Love ; caecus amor sui ; eajco
wenches; amatorios sentit ignes erga sui araore teneri ; omnia sua sibi pro-
certas puellas. —you dearly; medulli- piora pericula, quam aliena ; nimium
tus te amat. — you
much as any
as sibi ipsi applaiidere ; inani Pbilautia
friend you have; tam observat, quam laborare ; inani studio efferri.
qui te maxime j mihi natura animoque Except I Love myself too much ;
coiijunctiss'imus. nisi mihi ipsi blandior.
My opinion is this, /Love C{Esar, And because you seem to me too self-
I admire Livy, and I could die for ish in Loving that sentence, as if it
Cicero, if he were now alive; liujus were your little daughter ; et quoniani
sum sententjaj, Caesarem amo, Liviura mihi videris istam sententiara juris,
admiror, pro Cicerone, si nunc spiritum tanquam filiolam osculari tuam.
duceret, mori possera. He Loved the girl ; puellae animum
You made him Love and respect me adjecit ; Ter.
greatly ; perfecisti ut me ille diligeret, Who had given themselves wholly
coleret, haberet in suis. to unlawful Loves and lusts; qui se
That I might leave a testimony of toti dedissent, luxuriaj ct'
libidiuibus
my Love with you; ut meam apud le libidine vacassent ; libidinibus se con-
benevolenliam testatam reiinquerem. stringendos tradidissent.
/ ca7i perhaps conceive in my mind He gives himself to unlawful Love,
the Love / bear to you, but I cannot lust, and pleasure ; addicit corpus suum
express it in words ; amorera in le turpissin:ia; voluptati ; Cic.
meum cogitatione foitasse consequi We all know how sadly he would
possum, verbis quidem exprimere non Love lui ; omnes nos scimus quam mi-
jiussum. sere nos hie amaret.
If there remains any Love in you to To take new J^ovesj novas ilammas
quid residet in te amoris erga me.
rrie ; si assumere.
With whom Ite lived most Loving- As far as I knoic he Loves the
ly \ quicum concordissime \ixerat. maid; ego quantum suspicor, animum
He made us Lo\£. him intimately ad virginem adjecit ; ller.
 ;; ,

LU LU 62^1

Unlawful Love blinds the eyes both cundis ventis.

^f body and mind; libido oculos per- With good Luck auspicato, fauste,
;

stringit, anfmi lumen extinguit. feliciter, Auspiciis bonis,

fortunate.
He is hot and mad in Love ; igne sccundis, salvis, prosperis, optimis
esano totis exsestuat prascordiis ; flam- omine fausto, fortunato, bono, laeto,
mis ardenlibus uritur j caeco raptus felici uti ; bonis avibus ; auspiciis ; sinis-
amore fuiit. tra ave ; cornice. Avibus bonis a dextra
The poets represented the gods as datis. Dextro Hercule, Mercuric, &c.
mad in Love, or lust ; poetae deos Diis adjuvantibus, bene juvantibus, fa-
libidine furentes induxerunt j Cic. ventibufe, auspicibus. i'ortuna blan-
To restrain, subdue, and bridle, wi- diente, aspirante, arrideate,indulgente,
lawfulL^ivEs and lusts; impii amoris propitia, favcnte. Faveat fortuna. Pros-
tiammas compescere ; fra^nare am»resj pero fortunee afflatu. Ventis secundis,
cohibere animi motus turbatos ; domi- prosperis, laetis, coramodis, felicibus.
tas, compressas habere libidines. Genio Faus-
ridenti, beatiore, propitio.
He fell in Love with her ; in eam tis auguriis.Secundantibus inceptum
coepit deperire. diis. Fausto sidere. Adsit modo dexter
To pine away for Love of; deside- Apollo intonuit laevum. Dextro, fe-
;

rio alicujus contabescere. liciori alite, Jupiter notara fulgore de-

She fell in Love with a very jackan- dit tonitruque secundo. Onmis in arvis
apes deperire coppit in quendam
; ilia Consonat arcana volucris bona murmura
simiuro, verius quam hominem. lingua. Ita vcteres olim. Nobis vero
All my friends Love you too ; nemo jam dicendunj est, Numine, Deo propi-
me amat, qui te nun diligit. tio, secundo, favente, fortunante, bene
Wham I can never Love sufficient- juvante. Auspice Christo.
ly ; quern suspici:), admiror, adoro ; With ill Luck ; contra auspicia rem
animilus, oculitusque diligit ; te in gerere, inauspicato, auspicio sinistro,
germani fratris dilexi loco ; amore con- avi adversa, avibus a laeva datis ; malis
nexus indissolubili. avibus ; omine, auspicio, augurio malo,
/ shall Love you the better for that ; sinistro, trisli ; sinistro alitis volatu,
isthoc noiuine niihi futurus es multo oscinis cantu ; fortuna irata, adversa,
cbariur. adversante, adverse ac repugnanle ge-
Men live where they Love ; anima nio ; infeliciter. Coeli ac siderum in-
est non ubi Hnimat, sed ubi amat. clemenlia quadam factum est. Mala
You knoiv /Love him; est luihi, duels avi donium. Sic Romani veteres.
uti scis, in amojibus. Nos auteni dicamus, Deo minus pro-
She is mightily in Love with you ; pitio, irato, averso, adversoque Deo, in-
demoritur ea te ; Plaut. feliciter etparura prospere ctcidisse res.
LOW, or humble; humiJis, demis- Signs of iW-LucK ; nionstra evene-
su», adjectus, depressus. runt mihi. Gallina cecinit ; aiguis per
To bring Low j humiliare, depri- impluvium decidit ac tegulis. Introiit
inere, affligeie. in aedes ater, alienus canis. Interdixit
It flies Low huraiiis volat
; ; Virg. hariolus. Aruspex vetuiu Inauspica-
Come of Low kindred; de humili tum dat iter oblatus lepus. Praenuncius
stirpe creatus j Ovid. iraposturae vulpes. Bubones atque vul-
To LOUR 5 caperare, frontem con- tures mali ominis. Dissolvendae mox
tfabere. amiciliffi nota salini casus. Ter pedis
LovRivGwetUher ; ccelum oubilum, oifensi signo est revocata ; ter omen
sive nubibud obductum. Funereus bubo lethali carmine fecit.
LUCK, or chance; fortuna, sors, Supeii signa luctus dant haud incerta
casus, omen. futuri. Arma ferunt inter nigras crepi-
As Luck wotdd have it ; forte for- tantia nubes,Teriibiiesque tubas, &c.
tuna. Ovid. Met. 15. 21. Teilus et aequora
You hate good Luck ; bene vel poiiti, Obscocnique canes, imporluna:-
prapclare tecum agitur. que voiucres Signa dabant, &c. j Virg.
That portends good or evU Luck j Oeorg. 1. Cum exires foribus Pes tuns
ominosus, adj. ofFenso limine signa dedit. Nee mon-
Luckilyprospere, feliciter fauste,
j stra tenent, qua plurima nectit Prodi-
opportune, auspicato, bonis avibus, se- giale canens certi sors piaescia f«ti.-^
 !

632 LU MA
Quippe fernnt diros monitus volucres- dexter Apollo.
que ferzeque Sideraque aversique suis He has very good Luck : cujus votis
de cursibus amnes. Infaustumque tonat indulgentissimam se prffibet fortuna.
pater, &c. ; Stat. Thebaid. 5. 406. If he had not had good Luck ; quern
Tiiat is good Luck ; o factum bene nisi fortuna blandiuscule adspirasset.
Ter. That enterprise had good Luck;
At first i/Z-LucK ; priiuo liuic conatui dexter adfuit Mercurius.
we had
processit parum. Ter. But I tvent with bad Luck, and I
/ have the worst Luck that ever failed of my hope; sed sinistro pedc
man had ; or^ that ever any man should profectum me spes compendii frustrata
have such bad Luck as II adeone ho- est.
luinein invenustum esse, aut infelicem To LURK, or lie hid ; to hide him-
quenquani, ut ego sum ? Ter. self; latere, latitare, delitere, delites-
He had bettei' Luck than I; rae fuit cere.
fortunatior ; Ter, Fou Lurk at home; domi latitas ;

It was never my Luck nunquam nunquam exis, nunquam egredcris

to ;
•niihi Ucitum est ; cubiculo
Plaut. pedem e limine cubiculi ;

/ had ill Luck to come hither ; baud nunquam effers extra cubiculum nemu ;

auspicate hue me appuli Ter. te unquam videt

; perpetua tibi sedes ;

-4s Luck served^ this friend of mine cubiculum est; nunquam evolas e tuo
was there ; forte fortuna adfuit hie illo nido.
metis amicus ; Ter.

C^od send good Luck ; dii vertant

bene. —
you good Luck on it; quas M.
res prospere vortat vobis j quae res tibi
bene feliciterque yortat ; Plaut, To be MAD ; furere, insanife. —
Good Luck ; faustum omen ; Liv. stark, staring mad acerrime furere.
— take the cediles! (iron.) j a;dilibus It
;

makes him Mad ; ilium de sani*

male eveniat Petr. ! tate et mcute deturbat.
It was as good Luck as could be for To recover from Madness ; resipis-
me that ; it fell out very luckily for cere. Ad se, ad ingeniura suum, ad
me that; hoc cecidit mihi peroppor- sanam mentem rediie, revocari. Ex
tune quod ; Cic. insanise morbo convalescere. Sui, sua?,
lU Luck have you of it ; res tibi vor- sanae mentis corapotein fieri. Caecitate
tat. male ; Ter. mentis et insanias levari. Cognat^)-
/ have no Luck ; naj ego homo sum rum opibus curisque rcfectus Expulit
ijifelix ; Ter. helleboro morbum, bihnnque nieraco,
What ill Luck is this ?' quid hoc Et redit ad scsc. Mens rediit, Nubes
{malum) Infelicitatis? Ter. animi remota est.
Every body hopes for Metellus's As Mad as a March hare ; fcenum
Luck ; Metelii sperat sibi quisque for- habet in cornu ; ita enim dicitur pro-
tunam ; Cic. verbialiter in homines fcroces, ac ma!e-
He had great Luck j fortunae filius j
dicos ; ut apud Hor. in Sermon. Fauium
Petron. habet in cornu, longe fuge inde trans- ;

Very Lucky, or happy ; cui ad vo- latum, ut Acroni placet, quod antiqui-
1-untatem omnia fluunt ; fortvmas filius ;
tus, bubus cornupetis foenum pro signo
albas gailinje filius
;
propitio genio na- in cornu appenderetur, quo sibi cave-
tus cui omnia secundo jestu proce-
; rent, q\ii forte occurrissent.
dunt ; qui fortunam habet faventem, Greatly, raging Mad, or furious ;
arridentem ; qui felici utitur auspicio, slmpliciter insanire. In apertum crtmi-
et prospera fortunae aura ; indalgcntem
l)ere furorem. Furore, rabie, atra bile ;
sibi,atque obsecundantem, habere for- furoris, furiarum tedis ardeutibu's agi,
tuuam genesim habere fortunatara.
;
agitari, exagitari, incendi. Furore, ces-
/ have had venj good Luck ; habent tfo furiali, rabie percitus, effraenate fer-
yentos mea vela secundos ; placato ri. Rabidus, furiosus, furibundus, fa-
possum non miser esse Deo, naticus, Ijmphatus, l^'mphaticus, jra-
Keep yourselves for better Luckj biosus, phreneticus, efteratus. Furore
voamet rebus servate secundis. correptus, accensus. Coustringendus,
^ our Luck be good ; adsit modo alligandus. L.arvse nunc atque intern-
 MA MA e^
perise insaniseque agiiant. Saevit inops tin' sanus es ? Ter.
mentis, lotatnque incensa per urbeni He tells me my master was exceed-
Bacchatur, qualis cotnmotis excita sa- ingly Mad with me ; miiii dominum
cfis Th^'as, &c. ; Virg. ^Eneid. 4. Jani- iratissimum esse adfirmavit ; Pctron.
que palani est demens. Nunc feror ut To make one Mad ; furiarc ; demen-
Bacchi furiis Eleides actae, &c. j Ovid. tarej ad insaniam adigere, in fnriorem
Epist. 4. DiSusis erravi sola capiili?, agere. —raging mad ; de statu, gradu,
(Qualis «ab Ogygio concita Baccha Deo. mentis dimovere, deturbare, deducere,
Heu accensa feror.
furiis Dira subit dejicere, detrudere. Amentia aflicerc.
rabies. Pectus anhelum, £t rabie sera In furoreiii vertere, agere, impellere.
corda turaent. Furiis mens etFera. Ef- Dementiam alicui injicere, sanitatem
fera vis aaimi. Diris agitari. Mentis mentis adimere, aniniam conturbare.
incps, ut quam furialis Erichtho laipu- Ad insaniam, araentiam, furorem, de-
lit, in colio crine jacente feror. Ut mentiam, mentis alienationem adigere,
quos pampinea tetigisse bicoraiger has- redigere. Mente alienare, emovere.
ta Creditur, qua furor agit,
hue illuc, Furiis, furore, rabie accendere, impelle-
eo. Imratusaui sine more furit \ym- re, exagitare ; animum stimulase, qua-
phata per urbem. Tota mente deficit tere, efferare. Sua quemque fraus, su-
, ..Utque tuae, proles Semeleia, Bacchae, mente detur-
ura scelus de sanitate ac
&c. ; Ovid. M^tam. 9. 11. Non aliter animoque ob-
bat. Horrificam. . .oculis
latos ululasse per agros Dicltur. Exe- jecit Erjnnin. Furiata. . .stimuIosqu«
git caecos rabies. Oculis micat acii- in pectore caecos Condidit, et profugam
bus ignis. Non Dindymene, non ady- per totam terruit orbem.
tis quatit Mentem sacerdotum incola He is fallen stark Mad ; in insani-
Fyrnius ; non Liber aeque, non acuta am prorsus incidit. Vi doloris ita in-
sic geniinant Corjbantes asra. saniit, ut mentem, rectum anirai sen-
He is Mad at this; hoc male babet sura, rationem nunquam receperit, in
iruni; Ter. perpetuum amiserit, ad sanitatem uun-
Is he 80 Mad ? adeone est demens ? quam redierit; insaniae morbo ita est
Ter. morbum insani<e ita incidit,
affectus, in
So Mad is he: ut est dementia: nunquam postea convaluerit, ut fu-
ut
Ter. rorem nunquam deposuerit, ut bonam
If he were not stark Mad ; si non mentem nunquam revocaverit, ut a fu-
acerrime fureret ; Cic. rore, a dementia nunquam se ad sani-
He was Mad with me for it ; mo- tatem retulerit ita discessit ti mente,
j

leste tulit ; Pelron. ita mentem perdidit, ut ilium nemo

He feigned himself Mad j furere se postea ratione praeditum viderit.
•nmulavit ; Cic. The loss of his cause distracted, oi'
He had been the Maddest man made hitu Mad; quia causa cecidit,
in the world if; amentissimus fuisset litem perdidit, furere coepit, ad insani-
si ; Cic. am, furorem, dementiam, amentlam re-
/ come to see whether it is you or dactus est, mente captus est, mentem
4hey tliat are Ma* j id viso, tune, an amisit, mens eum reiiquit, defecit, desti-
illi insanJant; Ter. tuit, incidit in insaniam morbum, prolap-
It makes him run Mad de sanita- sus est in furorem, a seipso discessit, a
;

te ac mente delurbatj Cic. mente discessit, sapere desiit.

Mad fur fighting, conquering; in- Mad, beside himself, or out of his
flaiiHiiatus cupiditate^ pugnandi, vin- wits; desipiens est, delirus, stultus, a
cendi ; Cic. ratione aversus, omni ratione carens,
You make me Mad i adigis me ad delirat, desipit, discessit a mente, des-
insaniara Ter. j titutus a mente, mens et ratio eum reii-
I shall be as Mad as he ; insaniam quit ; insanit, mentem amisit, mentis
profecto cum illo ; Ter. lumiue obcaecatus, mentis compos non
Hecanhe like a M ad -man ; venit est, mentis inops, mentis expers, inops
Hisaoiens ; Ter. a mente. Furiosus, rabiosus, vecors,
He thought a Mad thing j mad-
it ceritus, Iympl»atus, demens, insanus.
ness ; Amens, veeoi's, vesanus. Minime com-
the maddest thing in the world ;
«ummae dementife esse judicabat Caes. pos mentis. Non c»rapos sui. Mente
;

W-hat ? are you Mad? insanis? sa- alienatus, captus. Tragico Oreste,
 ;

634 MA MA
Atliamante insanior, Irapos mentis, To mnJee a fool stark jNIad ; ex slul-
expers rationis. Mens euni defecit, to aliquem insanum facere, reddere.
reliquit, destituit. Vaticinatur et insa- That I may beat that rogue's brains
nit. Non esse apud
Mentis alie-
se. out, who has made me so Ma d by his
uatione, mania, insania, insaniae morbo talking; ut illi mastigiae cereUrum ex-
laborare. Mentem amittere. Ad in- cutiara, qui adeo me insanum verbis
»aniam, furoreni, dementiam, araentj- concinnat suis.
ara redigi. Mentis lumine privari, oc- You were carried Madlv j prae-
CBBcari, obsciirari, carere, capi. A sa- ceps amentia, furiis, ferebaris.
nitate rationis, a potestate mentis, a He talks at random, like a Mad-
recta rattone, a se discedere, deficere. man ; perinde loquitur quasi insanus.
Exire ex, vei do potestate, non esse in He is beside himself, and Mad ; huic
I potestate mentis. Dementia inflamma- opus est helleboro ; lyiuphaticus, ce-
ri. Ratione, sensibus privari. Conci- rebrosus ; ocstro percitus 5 furiali per-
tari et abstrahi a recta ratione, a sensu citus oestro.
mentis. Ajacem, hunc cum vides, ip- Melancholy makes the man Mad ;

sum vides. Helleborum hisce homini- atra biiis agitat horainem.

b«s opus est. Cui mentem insania mu- His eyes are like Jive, he looks like a
tat. Vix suae, vix sana; mentis. Di- MAD-man ; ardent oculi, vultus ipsins
<a3que facisque quod ipse Non sani es- plenus est furoris.
se hominis non sanus juret Orestes. In- He is JMad and furious ; furialibus
terdicto huic omne adimit jus prtetor, actus est stimulis.
et ad sanos. . .abit tuteia propinquos. They are stark Mad ; illi simplici-
Omnibus Anticyris caput insanabile. ter insaniunt malis aguntur furiis.
;

Quae poterunt nunquam satis expurga- ' They put me out of my wits; quite
re cicutjB. Naviget Anticyram. Quem Mad, and beside myself; incantarant,
mala et quaecunque inscitia
stultitia, vel potius, excantarant mihi cerebrum.
veri Caecum agit, insanum Chrjsippi Is the fellow ? Mad
what ails the
porticus et grex Autumat. man '/ quas istum agitant intemperiae ?
Let him go, he is a Mad fellow ; na- quae te torquata flagellat Anguibus
viget Anticyras purgantes pectora suc- Alecto ?

cos ; Abderiticam mentem habet ; Ab- I am so Mad, I am scarcely myself

deritae namque in stuporis insaniaeque vix sum apud me.
fabulam abiere ; unde Abderitica mens It will make him as Mad as a March
proverbialiterdicitur Abderitanisenim hare; his mox rebus illius cfFeretur
j

Jiaturam peculiarera mentis stuporem animus.

indidisse, narrant Cic. Plin. et Cajs. &c. This disease makes men almost Mad,
Abdera autem, ae, f. civitas erat, ita puts them quite out qf order ; hie »or-
dicta ab Abdero, Herculis deliciis, a bus quicquid homini est cerebri solet
Diomedls equis dilaceiato ; in cujus exhaurire, '
^

lionorem Hercules, posteaquam pugnas- Butthat men are Mad

quod ; *nisi
»et cuni Diomede, Abdeiam condidit. hodie, plerisque videturadempta mens.
A town in Thrace, the country of De- Jf he had any brains ; if he were
Vervccum pa- not Mad ; si niodo vel unciolara ha-
tnocritns, called by Juv.
tria, yet bred many famous men. At- beat sanae mentis.
que hinc, Abderiticus,-a,-ura ; mad, It were less Madness ; levior pfo-
foolish, whinisicalj like the people of fecto fuisset insania.
Abdera. . What friend, or rather fiend, ad-
What made you so Mad that you vised you to 1 wliat Madness put it
should think? quae te tanta amen- into your head ? sed quse Pallas, irao
tia tcnuit, ut putares ? makes you — quaj Erynnis, istud tibi misit in m€n-
mad ? quae
dernentia coepit ?
te — tem ?

was the matUr tlietif that made Ros- How

can I be sober, when you, by
dus so mad ? quae res igitur tantum your own Madness, have made »w€
istum fnrorem Sexto Roscio objecit ? mad ? qui possim ego sanus ease, quem
That they may be made Mad, and tu insanum insania reddidisti tua.
not be suffered to stay any where ; ut MADE, (from to make) ; factus,
eos agitent furiae, neque consistere us- compositus.
(^uam patiantur ; Cic. He Made me do this; ad hoc. rac
 ; ;

MA MA 635
Kiegit —
much of himself so long (ts trum et corona regni minime devolvi,
he lived; vixit, diim vixit, bene. aut transferri, in foeminam potest ; Caes.
No agreement could he Made ; res Ccesar made Deiotarus chief Magis^
conreniri nullo modo poterat. trate ; Caesar Deiotaram amplissimo
A MAGISTRATE ; magistratus. regis honore, et nomine, afFecit, &c.
To ordain Magistrates j alicoi He is made chief Magistrate 6y
magistratus personam, munus iinpone- the king's letters and mandates; illi-
re. Consulalum, consulare officium, que. Uteris mandatisque regii, imperii
honores consul is, munus praetoris ; auc- summa defertur.
toritatera, salutem civitatis ; rempub. Cassibelanus, by the general councily
reip. gubemacula ; fasces et secures was made chief Magistratz, or go-
tradere, deferre, comraitterc, comraen- r-ernor, as also general, in time of war ;
dare. Consulum suffragiis, suramo con- summa imperii bellique admiuistrandi,
setjsu eligere, croare, facere, constitue- communi consilio, perinisaa est Cassi-
re, designare, decernere, noniinare, de- belano.
clarare, renunciare. Aliquera ad remp. Marcus Bibulus was made chief
capessendam vocare, evocare, educere ;
Magistrate, or admiral, in all mari-
rdpublicae praeficere, et summae rerum. time affairs ; toto officio niarititno M.
Vitae et necis, populi moderandi, re- Bibulus est propositus.
getidi poteslatem alicui facere, tradere. But the chief Magistracy, or go-
Unius po testa; i omnia permittere. Rei- vernment, is in your hands only ; cae-
publicze habenas tradere. Ad aliquera terum jus et imperium penes vos solura
rerapublicam, imperii suraraam deferre. est; Sal.
The Magistrates, or rulers of the To give over the Magistracy, or
commonwealth ; pragfecti, priraores, to resign the office of government
primates, primi, primarii ; maxiraates, concedere aliis administrandi reipubl.
suramales, optiraates, magnates ; prin- potestatem ; niagistratum, imperium,
cipes, princi pales civitatis, in sacris no- dimittere, deponere ; magistratu, im-
rainantur ; consules, consulares, consu- perio se abdicare ; magistratu abire ; a
latus capita ; senatorii ordinis, patricise curatione, et administratione reipubl,
dignitatis, summates viri, patriciique vacare ; a repub. recedeie ; a guber-
ordinis ; proceres ; in omnia potentes, naculis decedere ; depositis reipub.
quorum summj^ est auctoritas, in qui- habenis, &:c. ; Cic.
bus sita summa bonique raalique, qiio- To hold the chief Magistracy, or
rara nutu ac renutu cuncta geruntur. government ; to be the chief governor,
The people of Rome made me Ma- or magistrate ; populo praeesse ; ma-
eiSTRATE; raihi magistratura populus gistratum gerere, inire, ingredi, tenere ;
RomaniiS mandavit, concessit j fasces et reipub. muaia obire ; habere imperium
secures mihi tradidit. in populum ; ad rempub. accedere.
The people themselves made him He is the c/iiV/ Magistrate, or go- .

tlieir chief Magistrate ; cui populus vernor ; ejus nutu omnia geruntur.
ipse moderandi, et regendi sui potesta- To depose Magistratfs ; de dig-
tem, quasi quasdara babenas, tradidit gradu
nitatis ; de reipub. pratsidio di-'
Cic. movere.
To choose Magistratfs, or to make Ta
sit at the helm of the state ; t»
one a c/ji<'/ magistrate ; reipublicfe niu- ruleand govern oil ; to be the chief
nia, gub€^nacula, alicui, seu, ad ali- Magistrate; clavum reipub. tenere ; .

quem, deferre ; concedere al cui adnii- omnes reipub. partes ornare, et ordi-
nistrandi reipub. potcstatera. nare.
All desire Pompey to be chief Ma- If I might command as chief Ma-
eiSTRATE 0/ the commomcealth ; am- gistrate ; si nobis traditai cisent re-
nes rempub. ad Porapeiuni deferri vo- rum habenae.
lunt. They that were fitted for govern-
In those places it has been hng in use ment ; born to bear rule^ or to be chief
that teamen cannot hare the chief Ma- Magistrati qui reipubl. guberaa-
s ;

gistracy, or government, of so great culis assidebant rerum potiebantur.

;

a kingdom ; ad foeniinas tanti regni Be an honest man in your place of

moteni minime devolvi, jam olira in iis Magistracy ; pTovinciara quara nac-
locis receptissiniura fuit ; Caes. Seep- tus es, adorna.
 — — ;;;
;

636 MA MA
A highly pre/erred in the Ma-
man pecunia miiites tolerare ; Liv.
«isTRACY ; he rose from nothing ; a
, / will Maintain it, you can never
reiuo ad tribunal. bestow your cost better ; sed praestabo
To make and unmake Magis- sumptus nusquam melius posse poni
trates ; magistratum constituere, des- Cic.
tituere. It asks the more to Maintain it
Mysteries of Magistracy, or state ; eo plus requirit ad se tuendum ; Cic.
state policy ; arcana imperii. Impensis majoribus tuemur ; Columel.
Who shall rule the rulers, or govern If any body will Maintain j si
the chief Magistuxtbs ? at quis cus- quis dicet, affirmabit ; Paterc.
todes ipsos custodiet, et coercebit ? He Maintained
him by his service
He retired, and would not m£ddle when he durst not come abroad ; abdi-
any more with the Magistracy, or in tura ministerio suo aluit; Macrob.
state affairs ; rerum habenas reliquit,
. This tribute Maintains the sol-
et se domi abdidit. diery ; hoc vectigal militem sustentat j
As becomes good Magistrates ; ut Cic.
aacfos decet Themidis antistites. They were not able to Maintain
In the Magistracy, or government the pursuit (chase) ; cursum tenere
of the commonwealth, he is as high as non potuerunt ; Cajs.
high can be ; ad amplissimum dignita- To MAKE
; facere, e^cere, confi-
tis fastigium subvectus. Ad fastigia- cere, effingere, formare. or create ; —
tissimi demum honoris arccm evectus ; creare. —
or feign i fingere. or
ad summum honoris culmen ascende- force ; cogexQ. —
war; belluin gerere,
bat. bellare ; Cic, —
a league; foedus fe-
To MAGNIFY ; magnificare, ex- rire, facere j Cic. —
a gain of; \\a-
tol lere, amplificare. — or extol things bere quaestui ; Cic. war on one —
of or no value ; hurailia extol-
little alicui bellum inferre; Cic. vow to —a
lere, efferre
; ea quai jacere videntur build a church ; vovere templum. a —
excitare atque erigere ; obscuris dare verse, poem ; carmen faeere, fingere
lucem, splendorem efferre ; obscura condere ; cpmponere ; Cic. Hor. —an j

iliustrare. end of; finem facere ; ad exitum per-

To MAIM
; mntilare, adrnutilare, ducere; Cic. an end between them- —
concidere. —
the body; corpus rauti- selves ; lites redimere ; pactionem fa-
lare, truncare, comminuere, decurtare ; cere. a recantation ; styhim inver- —
raerabratira discerpere, lacerare. Mem- tere. a speech to the people ; apucj —
bra corporis abscindere, diripere, avel- populum agere ; verba facere ; Cic.
lere, divellere ; vuineribus dilaniare, —
a solemn, vow ; vota nuncupare ; fa-
debilitare. Dividere aliquera a mem- cere. —
a great shout ; barritum tol-
bris Mutila;, mutilat?e aures.
suis. lere. — his will ; testamentuni facere ;
Mutilus cornibus. Corpus truncum. Cic. —friends by bounty ; amicos pa-

Videt laniatum corpore toto ;...lacerum rare beneficio j Ter. —

one free ; i. e.
crudeliter ora ; ora niannsque ambas, set at liberty ; aliquem ad pileura vo-
populataque tempora raplis Auribus, et care vindicta liberare. —one a king
tfuiicas inhonesto vulnere nares. Ma- regem
;

constituere ; Caes. — ready for

nibus truncatus et armis. Genitalia battle ad saga ire ; ad certamen se
;
membra decidere. Animalia trunca accingere. —
a gain of ; studere qua;s-
pedum. tui ; esse alicui lucro ; quaestus maxi-
To MAINTAIN, or preserve ; tueri, nios facere, coraparare. much of him- —
sustentare, sustinere, retinere, conser- self; parcere sibi. —
or meddle, with
vare. —or find one; alere, nutrire, otiier men's possessions ; in alienas pos-
pajcere. —
or plead a cause ; defen- sessiones irruere. —
or meddle, with
dere, patrocinari. —
or keep a garri- one; cum aliquo aliquid habere ratio-
son ; defendere, propugnare.
tutari, nis. —
small account of ; parvi pen-
— or justify a thing ; praestare. a — dere. —
great accour\t of; magni jes-
right ; vindicare, asserere. or breed — timare. —
more account of; pluris ha-
up a child ; parentis more, et amore, bere. —
no account of; pro nihilo du-
pa^cere et vestire. with all his — cere. —
a mountain of a mole-hill; ar-
might ; summa vi dtfeudere Ter. ; cem ex cloaca facere. large promi- —
,
soldiers with one's own money ; sua ses ; inontes aureos polliceri, — amends
 ;; ;;

MA MA 63:
for wrongs done ; de injuriis alicui sa- slltuam ; Cic. Ter. — her angry with
tisfacere damnum
resarcire, pensare, you ; ego illara tibi incensani dabo
pensitnre
;

injuriam expiare. —for lost Ter. — her my wife; banc uxorem

;

time, by diligence : injuriam teniporis ducam ; Ter. — you acquainted with

diligeniia sarcire, rependere faciam te statira certiorcm ; Cic.
tenipus, it;
culpam redimere. one angry ; ad—
;

you know where you are ; faxo scia- —

iram aliquem pellicere, concitare, insti- tis non vidu?e banc insulam esse.
gate ; bilem, stomachuni alicui movere, What a fool he Makes of him! ut
commovere, conciere —
men believe ; ludos facit Ter.
—
!

fidem alicui rei astruere. one merry; / wish you could Make me a libra-
gaudio aliquem complere. —
an officer; ry ; velim bibliothecam nobis conficere
muneri alicui quenquara praeficere, pr.T- possis ; Cic.
ponere ; munus alicui deferre. — one
They spend the day in Making pre-
suspect ; suspicionem in aliquem con- parations ; in apparaudo totum consu-
jicere, conferre ; suspicionem ex aliqua munt diem ; Ter.
reelicere. —
wanton; animum inficere You shall not Make a mock of us
deliciis, —
one weep, or be sorrowful; for nothing ; baud impune in nos illu-
gemitus et lachrjmas ciere alicui. or — seris ; Ter.
meddle, in other men's matters ; nego- He came on them as they were Mak-
tiis alienis se efferre, imraiscere ; alienis iTHG fortifications ; munientibus super-
rebus se implicate ; nihil, praeter suum venit ; Liv.
negotiuro, agere. an easy bunness that you Make
It is
He Makes as if he were sick ; si- a wonder at ; rem baud difl&cilem ad-
niulat se ajgrotare ; Cic. as though — iniramini ; Cic.
he were not willing ; dissimulat se vo- And we Make a wonder of need not
luisse Cic. — a feast without wine it; neqne quod miremur ; Palerc.
est,
;

Cereri sacrificat. — his study id

it ; IfyouMAKE any stir liere ; si quid-
sibi studio habet Ter.
; — much of
quam hie turbaj coeperis ; Ter.
himself; genio indulget; cuticulam To bind oneself to Make good hh
curat ; Ter. —
even at the years end vow ; signare votum.
in diem (extempore) vivit ; Cic. use —
Liable to Make good his vow ; voti
of any thing that comes i7i his way ; a reus.
strortg man never icants a weapon He does not Make that his business
quicquid arripit, telum ira facit. to ; non enira id agit, ut ; Cic.
Both these things Make against us; It Makes us friends to him ; nos
es res ambae contra nos faciunt ; Cic, illi amicos facit ; Cic. at him that —
fVe Make for Italy ; tendimus in hit it ; percussorem appetit; Plin. Sen.
Latium ; Virg. — no great diffei-ence; pari discriraine
/ mofie hint Make for land ; coegi pono, &c. mibi perinde est, ac; paruni
ut littus peteret ; Sen. refert utrum ; non raultum censeo inter-
When he saw the Roman ships esse. —
no matter; baud refert; nihil
Make towards him; postquam ten- moror ; nihil ad rem ; nihil ad propo-
dere ad se Ronianas naves vidit; Liv. situm ; nihil ad rhonibum ; ad me non
Hoic many shall we Make up ? quo- attinet, non pertinet, non attingit; mea
to ludo constabit victoria ? nihil refert; illud parvi refert. —him
fVe will Make four up quaternio run mad ; de sanitate ac mente detur-
iudiim absolvet.
;
bat ; Cic. —
me, I know not ichat to
Yon must Make an excuse to them; do; me consilii incertuin facit; Ter.
utcndum est excusatione ad versus eos ; / will see if I can Make them
Cic. friends; ego exibo ut conciliera pa-
/ rose up to Make answer ; reply ; cem ; Ter.
ego ad respondendum surrexi ; Cic. There is no other way #oMakb them
You cannot Make me believe it; friends; neque alio pacto potest com-
non adducar ut credam. poni inter eos gratia ; Ter.
/ will Make an example of him ; in He knows how to AIake his market
eum extmpla futura sunt ; fient ; edam ; or, the best of a bad market ; scit uti
Ter. — as if I were ; adsimulabo qua- foro; Ter.
si ; Ter. —
you friends again ; ego Make what use you please of my
vos in pratiam redigarn j reducam ; re- fncndship; nostra utere amicitia, ut
Phrase. 3 II
 ;•;
; ;;
;;

638 MA MA
voles ; Ter. — him acquainted with another; habetur pluris hie, quam ali-
them ; fac haec audiat ; Ter. — me ac- us ; Cic.
yiiaiiited with it; facies, ut sciam ; / thought he Made great accSunt of
Cic. —
the beds ; stemite lectos her ; hanc ego inteilexi ipsum magni
Plant, -atrial ; fac periculum ; Ter. facere Ter.
—
-^

haste ; niatura ; propera ; Ter. —

I would he had not Made so great a
room ; de via decedite ; Plaut. —all matter of it ; utinam tanti non putas-.
$peed, haste ; quantum potes, abi ; Ter. set; Flor.
— no delay ; in te nihil sit niorae ; Ter. He asks ichat fault he had Made;
a virtue of necessity ; levius lit patien- quaerit quod facinus admiserit; Ju-
tia quicquid corrigere est nefas ; Sen. ven.
— what haste you can away ; remigio You have Made a good days work
veloque, quantuni poteris, festina et processisti hodie pulchre ; Ter.
fugc. What a face he has Made him!
He could not Make you marry her OS ut sibi distorsit Ter. !

nee te quivit cogere illara ut duceres j / will not leave till I have Made
Ter. an end ; baud desinam donee perfe-
They Make me suspect their wis- cero ; Ter.
dom suspectam mihi reddunt istorum
; No agreement could be Made; res
sapientiani; Strada. —
no reckoning convenire nullo modo poterat; Cic.
of; pro niliilo ducuntj Ciq. little — He Made a request to the senate,
use of water; aqua non utuntur mul- that ; petivit a senatu, ut Tac. — a
;

tum Varro,
; law ; legem tuUt
Cic. ;
— the sword
Wewill begin to M^ke our narra- is gladiura fabricatus est ;Id. — sale
of
tion there ; inde incipieraus narrare j his booty; praedam suam vendidit ; Id..
Cic. an open sale of the goods in the mar-
Let him Make himselfjudge ; praj- ket; hasta posita bona in foro vendi-
bcat so judicem ; Cic. dit ; Id. money of it ; vendidit —
To whom did you Make your com- Ter. —
his boast that he was descended
flaint ? querelam ad quem detulistis ?from Achilles ; Achille auctore gloria-
Cic. tus est; Paterc. it his wish to be —
You are now in the Making or taken vp into his father^ s chariot; op-
marring ; udum ^t moUe latum es tavit, ut in curfiim patris tolleretur;
Pers. Cic. —
a funeral for his ivife ; nxori
What MA^t.8 you so merry? quid justa fecit ; Plaut. away himself; —
lUud gaudii est ? Ter, —
sad^ quid tu ipse sibi inortem conscivit ; Cic. as —
es tristis ? Ter. if hp were mad ; furere se siumlavit
That is it I Make most reckoning Cic. —
twelve thousand sesterces of
of; illud miUi maximum est ; Ter. his houses ; ex Eedificiis duodena mitlia
J Make account to; fert animus j capiebat ; Var. them dig the ground ; —
Ovid, —this account ; mea sic est ra- fodere terras coegit ; Flor. me believe —
tio ; mecum has rationes deputo; Ter. he repented ; fecit mihi fidem poeniten-
— this guess by myself; ego hanc de tiae ; Plin.
me conjecluram facio ; Plaut. no —
7 never Made any doubt (question)
question^ doubt, but ; non dubito,quin ; hut ; nunquam mihi fuit dubium quin ;
Cic. nuUus dubito. —
no great account Cic.
of; non magni pendo ; Gell. ac- —
If I Made any doubt of yotir good
count it is a very great offence; gra- will towards me ; si de tua in pie vo-
vissimura crimen judico. luntate dubitarem ; Cic.
You Make small account what Not as if I ADV. any doubt of your M
becomes of me; quid me fiat parvipen- honesty ; non quo mihi venjat in dubi-
dis J Ter. —
me mad; redigis tu me ad um fides tua; Cic.
insaiiiam ; enecas j Ter. the best — It may be Made good by this argu-
reckoning of your own courtesies ; bc- ment; hoc argymento confirraari po-
neficiorum tuorura parcissimus es aesti- test; Cic.
mator. / am Made if this be true; deus
If you Make so great account of sum, si hoc ita est ; Ter.
me ; si me tanti facis ; Cic. By language it may be Made likely ;
One is Made more account qfthan dicendo fiat probabile ; Cic.
 M A MA 639
He luts Made away his estate i pa- So rrnich a Man ; in singtllos homi-
tiiiiionium profudit ; Cic. nes.
What Ma de yoa tise so early ? quid I. Man, referring to age, as spoken^'
te tarn mane el'eclo expulit
? by way of opposition to child, &c. i*.
He teas Made free huic libertas rendered by v\t: as,
; i

data est ; Cic. When I became a Man I put away ^

/ will see that yvu be Made ac- childish things, I Cor. 13. 11.; post-
quainted with ; tibi ut nota sint faci- quam factus sum vir, abolevi quse in-
am ; Cic. fantis erant ; Beza. Quod non mode
They Made some small resistance ; in puero, sive adolescente, sed etiara
paulisper nostris restituerunt ; Cxs. in viro admiratione dignuni videretur ;
— a fight; praeliuiu comtniserunt; Caes. Plin. .

— some excuse ; dixere causain nescio II. Man, referring to sex, as spoken
<iuam ; Ter. by way of opposition to woman, &c. is
Made friends again ; depositis odiis rendei'edby v'lT, and luRs: as.
mutuara benevoientiam suscepiraus. Neither do the Roman women swe6r
He would Make but little reckoning by Hercules, nor the men by Castor;
qf it; parvi id duceret. neque mulieres Ronianae per Herculem
She Makes him believe the moon is dejurant, neque viri per Castorem ;
made of a green cheese; raero meridie, Gell.
si dixerit, ille tenebras esse credet. — Holy mysteries, never either seen
afire of old wood against her husband or heard of by Men ; sacra maribus
cotnes home ; vetustis extruit lignis fo- non invisa solum, sed etiani inaudita ;
cum sub adventum viri ; Hor, Cic.
He stirs apace, but Makes no haste ; Iir. Man, relating to the common
inovet formicinum gradum. nature of man, without respect either to
This Makes for me, you, ^c. ; hoc age or sex, is rendered by homo and
etiara pro me est ; Cic. Hoc mecum mortalis: as,
facit ; hoc laudi coucedit tuje, &c. — Could J
deny myself to be a Man?
nothing against me ; hoc non contra me an poteram inficiari me esse hominem ?
valet ; Cic. Cic.
But however it is. Make much of That all Men may see; ut omnes
your health ; sed ut est, indulge vale- mortales videre possint ; Cic. Homo
tudini tuae. est mortale animal rationis, et scientife
See to have a care of his health ; capiens ; Gell. Quae sit omnium mor-
what Makes you here? quid tibi hie talium expectatio vides ; Cic. Juvenal,
rei est ? in the person of a woman, says, homo
Of wliom it Makes no matter to say sum. Cicero says, homo nata fuerat.
what I think; de quo quid sentiam Nee vox hominem sonat, O Dea certe j
nihil attinet dicere ; Cic. Virg.
For I am not accustomed to Make, Note : If the word k\nd follow Man,
or meddle in, such contentions ; neque or the appertaining o/oMi/ thing to man
entm soleo me istiusraodi litibus inter- be intimated by it, then it is rendered
ponere. by humanus as, :

They who ]Make, or meddle with, Mankind rush through forbidden

such dispositions; qui cura ingeniis mischief; gens humana ruit pervetituin
conflictantur ejusinodi ; Ter. nefas ; Hor.
MALIC P2 ; inalignitas, malevolentia, I do not think any thing uninterest^
invidia, malitia. ing to me that belongs to a Man ; hu-
Very Malicious, spiteful, and en- niani nihil a me alienum puto ; yet,
rious ; homo malignus el invidus,ama- Humano capiti cervjcem pictor equi-
rulentus ; cui animus malevolentia, lin- nam Jungere si velit ; Hor. Aliquem
gua est sutFusa \'eneno. humana specie et figura, qui immani-
To bear Malice to one ; odisse, in- tate bestias vicerit ; Cic. Multo maxi-
videre, majignari, male velle ; malevo- mum bonum patriae, civibus, libi, libe-
lo auinu) esse in aliquem ; acerbissimo ris, postremo humanse genti pepereris,
in aliquem odio percitus, concitatus. si ; Sail. Ex inhnita secietate generis
A MAN J
vir, homo, raortalis. humani ; Cic.
 ; :

640 MA MA
IV. Man, r^erring- to some emi- tivehj; as, Si ullus me vocabit, statini
nence of some qiMlity, viz. courage, veniam. Not affirmatively, says R,
&c. of any person f is rendered by vir Stephanus Thes. Lat. Ullus, So ec-
:

as, quis, and consequently ecquisnam, is

If tee will show ourselves to be Men, used but interrogatively, or subjunc-
i. e. brate men ; si viri esse volumus tively, not in direct either affinnalions
Cic. Exurgite, inquit, aliquando, si or negations, that I know of.
viri estis, atque arma capessitc ; Curt. 3. Note : If eyery comes b^ore Man,
Sed cum veneris virum te putaboj si it is rendered by quisque, or unusquis-
Sallustii Empedoclea legeris, hominem que, and omnis as, :

non putabo ; Cic. That which every Man will be fit

V. Man, referring to the servile con- for ; ad quam quisque rem aptus sit
dition of any persotty is rendered by ser- futurus Cic. ;

vus, or famulus as, : Let one and the same be the profit of
Qu. Croto's Man was made free; every Man, and of all; eademsit ntili-
servo Qu. Crotonis libertas data est ;
tas uniuscujusque, et universorura ; Cic.
Cic. Here every Man mv^t do all be can ;
Be that masters may use severity
it hie omnia facere cmnis debet j Cic.
towards their ; Men
heris sit sane ad- 4. Note: If no comes before Man,
iiibenda saevitia in famulos ; Cic. the7i it is rendered by nemo, and by
VI. Man, put indejihitely without quis or quisquam, with some negative
respect to age or sex, nature, quality, particle
or condition, is rendered by quis : as, There is no Man that I now more
A Man may ask what you had to wish to see ; nemo est, quern ego ma-
do with her? roget quis, quid tibi cum gis nunc videre cuperam ; Ter.
ilia? Ter. So dicat quis ;
peteret quis, That no Man do hurt to any other ;
&iC. Be cui quis noceat ; Cic.
1. Note: Man in this sense is ele- No Man scarcely invited him to his
gantly rendered by an enallage of the house; domum suam istum non fere
second person of a verb for the third: quisquam vocabat ; Cic.
as, Homo is very frequently joined ivith
But what sliould a Man do ? verura nemo, sometimes in the same case:
quid facias ? Ter. Ita est vita hominura as, Nunquis hinc mesequitur? Nemo
quasi cum ludas tesseris ; Ter. homo est ', Ter. Neminem hominem,
Cicero seems to use homo alone in pluris facio ; Cic. So Plant. Nemo
this indefinite sense. Etsi homini nihil vir bonus cuiquam invidet. In this
magis est optandura, quara prospera construction nemo is, by an enalhge of
fortuna ; pro Quint. a substantive for an adjective, put for
2. JSote: If any come b^ore Man, nullus; according to Vossius ; wherein
then it is rendered by quis, or some com- Donatus thinks there is an Archaism ;
pound of it ; and by ullus as. : and therefore when Terence uses it, he
If any Man bring you into question; says, Nove
auribus nostris, sed veterum
hi tein judicium quis adducat
J
Cic. — consuetudine locutus est, &c. Some-
chance to ask for these cattle ; si forte times in the genitive case plural: as.
armeuta requiret ha^c aliquis ; Ovid. Nemo est hominuui qui vivat minus ;
Is any Man alive more fortunate Ter. Facio pluris omnium hominum
than I? ecquisrae vivit hodie fortuna- nemiuem ; Cic. So nemo omnium
tior : Ter. alone, and nemo omnium mortalium,a/'e
And is there any Man that, know- Ciceronian phrases.
ing this, can su^ect ? et est quisquam, Homo is also frequently expressed
qui cun: haec cognorit, suspicari possit ? together with other particles; quis,
^ic. quisquam, &c. Quis homo pro moecho
/ never lived more lovingly together unquam vidit in domo meretricia de-
with any Man ; non ullo cum homine prendi quemquam ? Ter. Suam quis-
conjunctius vixi ; Cic. que homo rem meminit j Plaut. Quis-
//"ullus be used for any Man, it nam homo est? Ter. An quisquam
must either be negatively; as, Non hominum est seque miser, ut ego? Ter.
est ullus qui currat ; or interrogatively ; Nullus frugi esse potest homo, nisi qui
aSf Estne ullus qui currat ? or subjunc- bene et male facere tenet ; Fiaut.
 j;
;;;

MA MA 641
5. Note: After certain adjectives, To Man a town ; oppidum miliiibus
viz, good, wise, &c. though Man munire, sive instruere.
be expressed in English, yet it will not A good Man is constant ; nihil in
be always necessary to express any viro bono levitatis est, aul inconstan-
thing for it in Latin : as, tiae, nihil inane, varium, mutabile, jn-

A wise Man would not do those constans.

things, no, not for the preserving of his He is at Man's estate ; he is past a
comitry ; ea ne conservandae quidera child ; excessit ex epbebis.
patriae causa sapiens facturas sit j Cic. He is grown a Man; virilem togam
Some other phrases. sumpsit.
Thky were all slain to a Man ; ad Though we be mean, yet we are
unum omnesinlerficiuntur ; Caes. Men ;
quales, quales sumus, homines
He is the first Man, or a leading tamen sumus.
man; faiuiliatn ducit; restira ductal / confess myself « ^^an subject to
Cic. Ten human passions ; hominem esse me pro-
He is grown a Man ; ex pueris, fiteor, humanis ego tangor affectibus.
epbebis excessit; togam virilem sump- No Man living would; nemo est
sit j Cic. mortalium, qui.
/ am an nndone Man , iralius sum He seems to be a Man of some
peril ; interii ; Ter. fashion ; homo specie, vultu, cultuque
The report went from Max to man j sane quara liberali.
tumor viritim percrebuit ; Curt. AAIan with a long beard; barbam
The prey that was taketi was divided usque ad genua demittere.
Man by man ; praeda, qyae capta est, Let no Man shave his beard; nemo
viritim divisa ; Cato. barbae s^lvam patiatur sibi demeti.
He has played the Man ; egit sane He is a Man every inch of him ;
strenue ; -virum egit ; se viriliter expe- homo perfectus, quadratus, et omnibus
divit ; virum praRStitit; Cic. suis numeris absolutus.
It is done like a Man ; viriliter fit Men of note ; non solum integros
Cic. mentis, ac prospera valetudine, veru;ii
A Man or a mouse ; rex, aut asi- etiam forma dignitateque corporis prai-
rus ; ter sex, aut tres tesserae j aut Cae- cellentes.
sar, aut nullus. ^Man of a princely birth, or born a
/ am not fsctircely am) my own prince ; me, ut ex alvo prodierara, in;-
Man ; non sum mentis (vixsura animi) peratoria statim purpura suscepit, si-
compos; Cic. Ter. Vix sum apud jne mulque sol hominem me vidit, et prin-
Ter. cipem.
Not likely to he his own Man j non Mav! is mortal ; stuhe, quid Euboi-
futuTus sui juris; Cic. ci speras tibi pulveris annos ? Quid Py-
/ will show even you what it is to lios speras, vitrea bulla, dies?
Hve like a Man ; teipsura docebo pro- An humble and a good-natured Ma n ;
fecto,.quid sit humaniter vivere ; Cic. quam nullum omninu tot dotibus iiu-
He sets down twelve acres a Man ; buto supercilium !

duodena in singulos homines jugera Those gallant Men ; brave spirits ;

describit; Liv. those more than men ; magnae illae .a-
They Man their ships with archers ; nimae.
naves sagittariis complent ; Caes. At Man's estate, or full age; a
Where shall we find a Man that? young man ; adolescens, juvenis, fir-
quotus enim quisque reperietur qui ? mata jam atque Integra aetate ; qui vi-
Cic. rilem togam sumpsit ; praetextam sump-
Were we Men ; had we any thing ta jam toga deposuit ; virilem, puberem
of a man in us; si quid ingenui sangui- aetatem attigit, ex ephebis, ex puieris
nis habereraus; Petron. Si nos coleos atque ab iis artibus quibus aetas pueriiis
habereraus; Petron. Si testiculi pars ad humanitatem informari solet, exces-
ulla patcrni viveret in nobis ; Pers. sit; in virum transit, ad maturitateni,
To play the Man ; viriliter agere ad florem aetatis, ad pubertatem plenam
vjruni se praestare. adolevit, pervenit, primas adolescentis
To come *to Man's estate ; epbebis metas ingressus est ; in viros transcrip-
excedere ; virilem togam induere. tus sue more vivit, suae vitae modum, li-
 ;

642 MA M A
berius Vivendi potestatem liabet. Anl- didissime, apparet. Quid est quod in
ino inaturus et a3vo. Nucibus lelictis. hac causa defensionis egeat, iiidigeat ?
Adhucflorentejuventa Fervid us... firraa- Qui locus ingeniura patroni requirit,
ta virumcumfeceritastas. Simulac dura- aut oratoris eloquentiam raagnopere de-
verit aitas Membra animumque tuum... siderat ? Remolis, depulsis omnibus er-
nee enim robustiur felas Ulla nee uberior rorum nubeculis, umbraculis; quasi lu-
...Cui fiore novo pubescit firniior aitas ; men aliquod elucet. In propatulo est,
ora,malae pubescunt. Ter quinque ferens ante oculos omnium ita perspicuum, ut
natalibus annos...tria eura priniura fecit oculis judicare possitis ; ut vel caeco
quinquennia. .. nee adhue spectasse per appareat. Res non tonjectura, sed
annos Quiuquennem poterat Graios oculis manibus tenetur.
et IMaxime
quater edere pugnam. Primae lauugi- enitet ; promptu est ut disputa-
ita in
nis annis. Bis adliuc octonis integer tione non egeat ; pr?ecisa omnis dubi-
annis. Octonis iterura -natalibus actis tatio et disputatio sit. Vercor ne aut
Signarat teneras dubia lanugine malas. molestus sim vobis, aut ingeniis vesths
Naraque ter ad quiiios unum Cephisius videar diffidere, si de tam perspicuis
aniios Addiderat, poteratque puer ju- rebus diutius disseram. Non est dubi-
venisque videri. Iraberbis jnvenis tan- tabile veruni. Turn vero manifesta
dem custode remotoGaudet equis ca- fides. Omnibus et lippis notum et ton-
nibusque, 6cc.; Horat. de Arte Poet. soribus.
Virilem astatem, viriumque niaximam fir- The matter is most Manifest, and
mitudinem nacti. Quibus integer fully known, through all Sicily ; clara
asvi
Sanguis inest, solidaique suo stant ro- res est tota Sicilia celeberrima, atque
hore vires. notissima ; Gic.
MANIFEST; manifestus, manifes- It is so clear and Manifest that no
tarius, expressus, planus, evidens, con- words need be spent on it ; manifestius
spieuus, apertus, iiquidus, clarus. est, quam ut ulla in eo verba impeuden-
To Manifest, or to nta/c^ manifest da sunt.
and plain ; manifestare, indicate, ilius- The thing is Manifest, and talked
trare, patefacere, explicare, aperire, de- of by all; satis explorata res est, atque
tegere ; facere ut res claris argu mentis omnium sermone ceJebrata; audita,
signisque luceat; ut minime obscura, pervulgata, et percelcbrata sermonibus
dubia, incerta, ambigua sit. Lucera res est ; res ipsa loquitur, clamitat, in-
rei et perspicnitatem afFerre. Splendo- dicat. — and talked of in the market ;
rera accersere. Omnem rerura occul- res est comperta, et in forum divulgata.
larum, abstrusaruro, obscuritatem tol- When he had Manifestly found
lere ; tenebras discutere, illustrare, sub- out the person, and the thing teas not
tilitatem exeutere. Nullum dubitandi only suspected, conjecturedy or guessed
locum ; nullara neque inficiandi ralio- at, but seen and felt ; cum manifesto ve-
nem neque defendendi faculfatem re- nenum deprehendisset, et res non cou-
linquere. Rem obscuram dilucidiorera jectura, sed oculis, ac manibus tenere-.
reddere; occultam, in lucem, in medi- tur.
um ferre. Omnem scrupulum ex ani- It is Manifest enough to you all
uiis eximere, ejieere, tollcie. quod vobis omnibus satis manifesto Ht
It is Manifest, o7' apparent ; luce quet; summe, dilucide, liquido, con-.
clarius est; constat, liquet, patet. Li- Stat ; quod patet, et notum est omni-
quJdo, facile apparet. Liquidura, cla- bus.
rum, manifestum, per»pieuum, apertum, The thing cannot be denied, it speaks
compertum, illustre, manifesto depre- for itself; non potest negaii res, pru>
bensum, exploratum, pervulgatum, lu- se loquitur, vulgo, omnibus innotuit.
culentum, notum omnibus ; nemini ig- If it be not Manifest to you; si
notum, minime obscurum, occultum, tibi forte exploratum non sit.
diibium, abstrusum est. Res ipsa lo- Nothing can be more Manifest and
quitur. S(jle meridiano, ipso die, hae clear; nihil potest esse tarn apertum,
ince clarius apparet. Extra omnem atque perspicuum.
dubitandi aleam positum, Aperte, di- In matters so well known, and Ma-
lucide, liquido, plane constat. Mani- nifest ; in tam notis, ct contestatis re-
festo, clare, perspicue liquet. Lucu- bus.
lenter, luculentissime, evidenter, evi- It is Manifested to all Asia, in the,
dentissime, lucide, splendide, spleu- sight of the province^ and in the hearing
 ;

MA MA 643
^fmany nations ; in luce Asi», in ocnlis Manifest, things very dark and ob-
provinciae, atque in auribus multarum scare ; res occultissimas in lucem pro-'
gentium, est propositum. ferre, in apricum proferre, in medium,
It is made Manifest to us, not by in aspectum lucemque, a teuebris viil-
dark and various report, but by the clear dicare, ante oculos ponere.
and general testimony of all ; quod ad That the whole matter might b&
DOS ncc obscuro, nee vario sermone, sed made Manifest to you; ut tota res
et clarissima, ct omnium una voce per- a vobis manifeste deprebenderetur
fertur. Cic.
All those things are as Manifest Wlien that dark plot was made
and clear -as the light of day at noun ; Manifest; cum conjuratio ex la-
ilia

omnia lisec sunt clariora luce, luce me- tebris et tenebris erupisset ; Cic.
ridiana, sole merifiiano. Those things, which long ago were
// tliese thing which I have said be disputed at random and freely, are
'i

more clear and jManifest than the now distinctly and plainly made Ma-,
light of the sun itself when it shines ; nifest ; quas fuse olim disputabantur
si ea, qua; dixi, sole ipso illustriora, at- ac libere, ea nunc articulatim distincte-
que clariora sunt. que dicuntur.
All those things are Manifest and It w as plain as the nose of a matis
clear ; patent in promptuque sunt haec face ; it is a Manifest and clear case ;
omnia. sensus quippe communis hoc docet et
To be Manifestly known; pro dictat ; raeridiano jubare clarius qua- ;

confesso haberi. si in sublimi propositum specula ; vel

In thai war both the valor and for- cjeco apparet ; in ppomptu res est, et
tune ofTullius were made Manifest ; extra omnem contioversiam.
in eo bello et virtus et forluna enituit The deed shows itself Manifestly ;

TullJi. nimirum res ipsa loquitur aperta fron-

That is Manifest in the sight and te.

talk of all; id in oinnium oculis, ct Has he the face to deny so Mani-

ore positum est ; in promptu, in con- fest and plain a case? certe, a;q\ia
fesso, res est. sana mente, inficiari possunt, tolem in
Tlie thing is made Manifest in coelo lucere, quem omnes vident, ut
di^ourses^ talked of in judicatories, pernegare, &c.
and reported in the senate ; res est agi- As Manifest and bright as any
tata in concionibus, jactata in judiciis, star ; ut picturato stella serena polo.
et coniraemorata in s It is Manifest and tvell knoion by
cantata in senatu, &c. all ; the common talk ; as clear as noon-
To make any thing Manifest in the day ; in omnium ore atquc oculis posi-
sight of all ; omnium oculis, sub aspec- tum est ; tritum est, atque omnium
tum omnium, quidpiam subjicere. fcriptis sermonibusque pervulgatum ;
To make a thing Manifest and ita clarum ut solis radio scriptum vi-
clear; rem aliquain distincte, ac per- deatur.
spicue declarare, in lucem eruere, fer- The fact is Manifest and famous ;
le; exeujpiisrom illustrare. extant ruanifesta sceleris vestigia.
To make Ma^htest the opinions of It is so Manifest that I believe no
other men ; alioruiu opiniones letexe- man calls it in question ; liominura ar-
re. bitror neminem esse, cui dubium sit,
make any thing abundantly
To qui ambigat.
Manifest ; cumulate aliquid planum Until the truth be made Manifest ;

facere. donee ad liquidum Veritas explorata

To make Manifest the deceits of sit./
another ; fraudcs aiicujus detegere. that is Manif-est to every barber
Those things also most plainly Ma ni- and purblind tinker ; cui tonsoruia aut
F£st ; haec etiam fidem faciunt amplis- lippientiura non est hocnotum?
simam. The cheat is made Manifest ; fraus
To make Manifest beyond all deiecta est.
question ; extra omnem dubitationis, et A MANNER,
or fashion ; modus,
disputationis aleam ponere. ni. genus, a. formula, ratio, f.
To bring to light, or make fully custom ; mos, consuetudo.
 ; ;
;

644 MA MA
According to his Mannjer j pro §0 is the Manner, or custom, of all
more solito. mankind ; ita est ingeniura omnium
After the Manner of; more, in hominum sic vita hominum est. ;

morem, ritu ; Virg. Ovid. It is good Manners; urbanitatis

No Manner of thing ; nihil pror- est.
j5U3. Too too Mannerly ; very shame-
Of what Manner soever ; cujusnio- faced ; plus satis urbanus; immodice
dicunque, utcunque, adv. modestus. •

In a Manner, i. e. almost, or^ as cloivnish Mn-MANNERi-v fellow A

good as ; ferme, fere, propemoduni. non in aula natus, sed in caula ; non
In some Manner ; quoquoiuodo. orator videris mihi, sed arator.
In like Manner ; similiter, pariter, Such MW-MANNERI.Y arrant clowns;
itidem ;
pari ratione
Cic. ; usque adeo Demeae.
After this Manner ; in hunc mo- It seemed but little good Manners ;
duni ; Cic. hoc raodo ; Caes. incivile videbatur.
It has no Manner of doubt ; nihil It is no good Manners; incivilitatis
liabet dubitationis ; Cic. est.
All virtue in a Manner consists of It is their Ma^j^br, though it be no
three points; virtus fere omnis tribus good manners ; non quadrat bonis mo-
in rebus vertitur ; Cic. ribus.
Mylife is in a Manner dojie; ; mult], complures, non pau- MANY
niihi quidem eetas acta ferme est ; Cic. ci, frequentes, adj.
It must be procured in a Manner There are any tfmt think ; or, M
by them both ; ea est utrisque prope- ms.T\y are of opinion ; non pauci sunt,
luoduui coraparanda ; Cic. qui opinantur ; Gel.
The chief, and in a IManner only, As Many years as he has lived ; tot
hope ; praicipua spes, et propemoduni annos quot habet ; Cic.
unica ; Curt. To tell how Many there are; nu-
This is the Manner of the man merum referre ; Virg.
sic est homo ; Ter. / can tell their names (or name them
The rest did in like Manner ; cse- one by one) though they be ever so
terique idem fecerunt ; Curt. Many {as many as they are); quam-
What Manner of commendation is vis multos nominatim proferre possim
that? quae est ista laudatio ? Cic. — Cic.
;

«/ horses Diomedes's were; quales He follows you with Many a prayer

Diomedis equi ; Virg. te njulta prece prosequitur ; Hor. Sen.
He asks what Manner of man he We must now say how Manyways
was ; rogitat qui vir esset ; Liv. they may be changed ; nunc quot fno-
I believe you can tell what Man- dis mutentur, dicendum est; Cic.
ner of father I have ; ego vos novisse How Many years old do they say
'
credo, ut sit pater meus ; Plaut. she is 7 quot annos nata dicitur ? Plaut.
We
have set down what Manner of — times must you be told it ? quoties
man he ought to be ; quails esset de- vis dictum ? dicendum est ? Plaut. —
scripsimus ; Cic. things suffered Ulysses ? quam multa
They do in like Manner as if; si- passus est Ulysses ? Cic. soever —
militer faciunt ac (ut) si ; Cic. there shall be; quotquot erunt; Cic.
According to our accustomed Man- — are there in all ? quanta haec sum-
ner utsolemus ; Cic.
; ma? Plaut.
It is my Manner ; sic soleo ; Ter. A bank of I know not how Many
reform his Manners ; vitam
To acres ; ripa neseio quoteno*um juge-
male actam in melius connnutarc ; cul- rum ; Cic.
pas prftteritas redimere, resarcire; a He gathered a great Many of tliem
vitiis referre pedera, rect-ptui canere. together ea collegit permulta ; Cic.
;
-4s his Manner is; ut mos ejus You have bestowed Many a kind-
est. ness on me ; multitudinem beuelicioruiu
So is his Manner, or disposition; in me contulisti ; Cic.
sic est ejus ingeniura ; Ter. Twice as Many as there are ser-
It is my Manner, or/as/«on; mo- vants ; duplicia, quam numerus servo-
ris mei es\. rum ; Col.
 ; ;)
;

MA- MA 645
Gel as Many soldiers together as From thence they Marched against
goii can ; quotcunque militum contra- the Soraci ; exin in Soracos pergunt
ijere puteritis, contrahatis Cic. ;

There are as Many

clianges (if Himself Marches thither with the
speech as of minds ; vocis niuialio- fool forces; ipse eo pedestribus copiis
iies totidetn sunt quot aniiuorum 3 Cic. contendit ; Cajs.
/ hace done it Many a time; feci, They were not above twodays'MAncH
et quideiu siepius j Cic. from him ; ab eo non longius bidui via
A great Many of t Item were slain ;
aberant ; Cats.
niagiius eorum nunierus e^t occisus ;
He Marches towards (against ^ to
Cajs. meet with) the enemy ; contra hostem
Be they never so Many ; quaiitus- proficiscitur; Cajs.
cunqtie nunierus adhibeatur ; Quintil. To MARK, or note ; signare, insig-
A
great Many armed men ; nunie- nire, notare. — or
take notice of; ob-
rus arnmtorum frequens ; Brut. Cicer. servare, animadvertere. or mind —
— Germanii came to him; Germani animum adverlere, attendere. with a —
frequentes ad eura venerunt ; Cajs. hot iron; cauteriare, stigmatizare, in-
/ know there are Many thieves urere signum, ferro candente inurere.
here ; scio ftires esse hie conipiures — cattle; signum imprimere pecori
Plant, notas inurere.
Many men, many minds ; one man's To set a Mark on ; apponere no-
meat is another man's poison ; quot tam.
lioniiiies, tot sententiae. —hands make To be quite from the Mark; longe
light tvork ; luultoruin manibus grande errare.
levatur onus. —
littles make a mickle ; Do you Mark their silence 7 ecquid
ex grano fit acervus. animadvertis horum silentium ? Cic.
It was not known with how Many Mark, I pray you; quaeso, animum
he passed over ; ambigebatur cum quam advortite ; Ter.
multis transiret ; Liv. If any Ma rk (print f footstep) of a
So Many millions of men ; tot ho-
commonwealth were remaining within
miuum nijriades. —
these walls; si quod reipubl. vesti-
and such men ; tot
viri ac tales ; Cic. —
gium illis maenibus contineretur ; Cic.
things so many
titnes ; tarn multa toties ; Cic. He is quite from the Mark ; far
With Many winds; non uno ven- wid£ of the mark ; errat longe j Ter. a
to. scopo longe aberrat.
He made, or gathered, his vintage Let this be your Mark, intent , or
from Many vines ; non de unius race- purpose ; hie tibi sit scopus. Hoc tibi
mis vindemiara sibi fecit. aate oculos propone, pone, statue, con-
To MARCH; incedere, gradiri, stiiue, ad animum refer ; hue mentem
progredi, scil. railitari, sive Alartio, or- intende; hue spectet animus tuus, di-
dine, et more. —
towards or against rige tua consilia, tuas cogitationes ad
the enemy ; contra hostem prolicisci ; hunc finem ; hoc tibi propositum sit j
in hostem pergere, vel contendere, —
mentis aciem in hoc intende.
in tlie rear ; agmen subsequi ; Caes. He will carry this Mark to his
He ordered notice to be given of a grave ; quamdiu vixerit habebit stig-
March; iter pronunciari jussit ; Liv. mam, ucc illam nisi orcus deiebit.
To be contiunally on his March ; To MARR, i. e. to spoil; vitiare,
semper esse in itineribus ; Caes. depravare, perdexe, corrumpere, de-
He tired the army with daily formare. —
or corrupt, good manners^
Marches exercituni quotidiauis iti- by bad ; per pravos mores in errorem
;

neribus defatigavit ; Cws. duccre. —or corrupt, one's mind, from

We must put off our March /or the truth, from virtue; detorquere alicu-
present ; differendum est iter in prse- jus animum a virtute ; in errorem tra-
sentia nobis ; Cks. here, impellere ; exitialiter alios sedu-
Tliey fell on them as they were cere ; contra sanam doctrinam pravas
Marching off; recedentibus mferunt serere opiniones, quaj quidem facillime
signa; Curt. obrepere solent ; conjicere in viliorum
They March in battle array ; com- voragines; pravis inhcere opinionibus;
posito agmine incedunt; Tac. abducere a veri cognitione, in nassam
 ; ;
;

^46 MA MA
perversitatis ; simplicem plebeculam turne hodie nuptum ? Ter.
ilia
transversara agere. They say my daughter is to be Mar-
/ have Marred ail ; perturbavi ojn- ried to your son ; aiunt filiam meam
ttia ; Ter. nubere tuo gnato ; Ter.
The meat is Marred ;
prandiura He has not a mind to Marry ; or,
corrumpitur ; Ter. he cares not for marrying ; abhorret
JHs Marred by ill telling; male ab re uxoria Ter. ;

tiarrando depravatur; Ter. He Married his daughter to a

What might be of any Use, he mean man ; filiam mediocri viro in
Marred quicquid usui esse potest,
;
matrimonium tradidit ; Just. — Salo-
cotrunipit Curt.; nius's daughter ; Salonii filiam in ma-
Ambition M
Anns, or spoils us, and trimonium duxit ; Gell.
is ready to ruiii tis ; pra?cipites nos agit A MAuniAGTi, or wedding ; nuptia;,
ambitio, et raptare videtur in exitiuni. connubium, matrimonium, conjugium ;

To MARRY, or take a wife ; ma- copula matrimonii; vinculum jugale ;

trimonium cura foeniina contrahere ut, vincula jugalia thalami ta?da!que

uxorem ducere, accipere, sibi adjun- jugales, apud Virg. Hynieniei pacta ;
gere, copulare, stabili matriraonio co- lectus jugalis ; socialis aiuor ; rfodus
pulatani habere. Connubium, matrimo- jugalis sed curarum laboiisque ple-
;

nium, connubii fcedus inire. Sponsam, num dicitur cuidam ; matrimonii capis-
thalaniiijOciamsibiasciscere,consociare, tro OS praebere rem non novam ag-;

comparare. Liberal! conjugio, matrimo- grcdi, joco dicitur, qui vetulam accipit
nii foedere, nexu, arctissirao vinculo co- uxorem, seu viduam, apud Cic.
pulari, devinciri, juiigi, astringi, se as^ They that have been long Married
tringere. Conjugium contrahere. Vin- think themselves in a prison ; antiquus
culis jugalibus, conjugalibus, innecti. amor career est.
Matrimonii foedus peragere. Mulierem / have caused my tnaster's son to be
sibi in uxorem accipere, pro uxore ha- Married ; in nuptias conjeci herilem
bere. In matrimonium ducere. Hyme- filium ; 'J'er.
naeos, et connubia celebrare. In rem That Marriage, or wedding, was
uxoriara incumbere, Animum ad uxo- not prepared for me ; ha; nuptiae non
rem appellere. Alicui se vinclo, thala- parabantur mihi.
mo sociare jugali. Tedae jure coire. The old man''s Marriage will be a
Face solenni aliquam sibi jungere. sharper winter to him than his old
Unus eras cum quo sociare cubilia vel- age; suse seneciuti acriorem hyemem
lem : connubialia vincla. —
or be mar- parat senex.
tied, as the woman is; nubere, niatri- To MARVEL; mirari, admirari,
monio conjungi, viro tradi, dari nup- demirari nliquid.
tum. —
as a man does his daughter; No INIarvel ; nil mirum.
locare, dare nuptum. as the priest —
It is a poor (small) btisiness thai
does; connubio jungere. —
a second you Marvel at ; rem baud diflicilei
'
Uiife ; niiptias secundas contrahere. admiramini ; Cic.
To ftar^ a mind ^0 Marriage; uxo- I Marvel whence it should be ;
rem expetere ; Ter. miror unde sit Ter. what the mat- ;
—
To bestow inMxn^iAGz ; virginem, ter is ; vereor, quid siet Ter. ;

filiam, naiam suam viro locare, elocare, It is a Marvel if I do not ; mirum

nuptum dare, locare, collocare in ma- ni ; Ter. if you be good for aught —
trimonium ; alicui despondere, uxorem rem magnam pra^stas, si bonus es
dare, commendare ; credere, commit^ Martial.
tere cum summa dote. Generum ca- But I Marvel at this, how ; at hoc
pere. Filije nuptias parare, apparare, demiror, qui ; Ter.
conficere. Connubio jungam stabili, / Marvelled not; minime sum
propriamque dicabo, &c. ; Virg. JE.- miratus ; Cic. what you had to do—
neid. 7. here; mirabar quid hie negoti esset
/ unll Marrv a wife ; ducturus sum tibi ; Ter. —
most at this ; hoc praeci-
uxorem domuni Ter. ; pue miratus sum ; Petr.
You must be Married to-day ; uxor To MASSACRE
; trucidarc, oppri-
tibi ducenda est hodie ; Ter. mere ; summa immanitate necem in-
/« she to be Married to-day 1 da- ferre.
 ; ;

MA MA 647
To MASTER, or g-ou^rn ; dominari, magni ponderis, momenti non levis ad
muderari, imperare, teraperare. —
or causam banc pervincefcdam, qure ipsara,
keep under ; compescere, corapriraerc, quwstionis arcem invadit ; nee alio ex-
repriiuere. —
or get the better of one ; pugnanda est causa, quam hoc tonnen<*
vincere, subjugare. —
hhnself; seip- to. In eo rei causae cardo volvitur
sum reprimere. —
one^i boldness ; au- sumnia judicii causa tota consistit.
daciatn frangere. Large Matters of discourse ; causa
AMA ST zn. -piece ; insigne artificium, talis obfeta est, in- qua oratib nemini
opus examussitatum. deesse potest ; tempus te citius, quam
/ am my oion Master mei juris, ;
oratio deficiat ; difficilius est exitura
mei potens, iiber, sum. quam principium invenire non tam ;

If the Master say the crow is whiter copia quam modus in dicendo quaeren-.
the servant must not say it is black ; dus est nunquam tibi desit quod dicas.
;

indigna, digna habenda sunt, quae he- Efflorescens rerum sylva. Luxurians
jiis fucit. materiae seges. Luculenta supellex ora*
He can Master his own tongue; tionis. Amplissimus diccndi, spatiandi
linguae suae temperare potest. campus, et latissime patens. Copiosa
To MATCH, act. or pair; corapa- rer«m varietas. Inopera me copia fecit.
rare. — or
make equal ; aequare, adae- Copiaque ipsa nocet.
quare, exsequare, sociare. or bestow — What is tlie Matter ? quid est i
in Marriage locare, vel dare, alicui Cic. Quid rei est P'quidnam est ? quid
liuptum.
;

factum est ? Ter. ;

—that quid est
He was qfraid^ quod ? quid istuc est negotii ? Plaut.
when he heard it
would be a Match ; tioiuit, ubi nup- ^—with you? quid tib'iesil Ter. —with
tias futuras esse audivit ; Ter. him? quid fecit? Ter. quid sibi —
/ liked it ; 1 made the Match j pla- vult ? —that you are so sad? quid
cujt ; despbndi ; Ter. tristis es I Ter.
Do you like the Match ? tibi nup- / wonder wJiat the Matter should
tiaj hae sunt cordi ? Ter. be, that ; miror quid causae fuerit,
He alone was able to R^^atch them quare.
all ; universis solus par fuit; Liv. What Matter is it to you ? quid
///-Matched inique comparatus.
; tua id refert ? Ter. Quid ad te ? Flor.
You are not so stout but you have What great Mat.ter were it to?
met with your Match j si Lucretia es, quantum erat, ut ? Ovid.
Tarquiniura invenisti. Before it coxdd be known what the
MATFER, materia, materies, f. res, Matter was ; priusquam quid rei gCr
substantia, f. reretur cognosci posset ; Caes.
A Matter,or business ; opus, ne- It is a great Matter ; naagnum
gotium, negotiolum, ratio. est; Cic^
It makes no Matter; nihil inter- // is no great Matter non magni
est, refert. interest ; Cic. — to come
;

into the
// is no great Matter ; non mag- court, unless ; parum est, ut in curiam
nopere interest, parum refert. venias, nisi ; Plin.
It is much to the Matter ;
per- Did you tell him what the Matter
n)agni interest. was quid rei esset, dixti huic ? Ter.
?
A MArERiAL point, and proper; res // is no hard Matter ; non difficile
magni niomenti id niaxime ad rem est; Cic.
;

facit ; ad causam spectat, pertinet What may the Matter be? quid
proposito convenit, conducit, cum in- sit? Ter.
stituto congruit ; maxime aptum et op- He thought it au easy Matter ;
portunum ;' permagni ad rem, pluri- facile crcdidit ; Cic.
mum causae interest, refert ; rem pi'ze- Rather tell him what the Matter
cipue, proxime attingit, continet ; ad- is ; rem potius ipsam die; Ter.
modum confine et cognatuni rei propo- It is no Matter whether ; nihil in-
sitae, e visceribus et meduUis causje ; terest utrum ; an ; Cic.
cum negotio pr<Bsenti conjunctissimum ; It is not a likely Matter ; non est
quo nihil accedit propinquius, attingit verisimile ; Plaut,
proprius. Accedit hinc u)agnum pon- It seemed a likely Matter ; siroUa
d»s ad tollendam controversiajn. Res vero videbatur ; Cic* ^ .; ; /' •«.«
 ;
;

648 MA MA
The Matter goes not well; male cile,durum, spissum, laboriosura, ope-
se res habet ; Cic. rosum quantum industriae, quam fa-
;

If there be any mischief in this cultatem,quas vires, quos nervos, quan-

Matter ; si hie niali est quicquara tum roboris postulet id quod conaris,
Ter. moliris, tentas, instituis, suscipis, ag-
To get judgment twice on one Mat- grederis. Gravissimis rerum suscepta-
ter de eadeni causa bis judicium rum oneribus premor
; videre te scio, ;

adipiscier Ter. ; quantum officii sustineam in arcem ;

They go from the Matter in hand ; hujus causae invadam totis viribus, toto
*
a re discedunt ; Cic. pectore contendam.
TA^JMatter (subject) of a l>ook ; A serious Matter, of very great
libri sententia ; Cic. weight ; res seria, raagni consilii, non
/ want Matter to write of ; argu- exigui ponderis ; res gravis, difficilis ;
mcntura ad scribenduin niihi deest res ardua, multi laboris ; magni mo-
egeo argumento epistolarum ; Cic. menti ncgotium ; plena difiicultatis
Matter is minded, not woi'ds ; res res ; maximi ponderis ncgotium,
raagni,
spectatur, non verba ; Cic. cui cuncta posthabenda sunt; res baud
Vou will find me Matter to write parvi moment! ; non jocosa res ; nou
of to you ; dederis inihi quod ad te est parva ; Virg. Praegnans causa ;
sciibam ; Cic. dignum propter quod vadimonium de-
Having gotten some probable Mat- feratur Prov. ; In quo sane totius
ter to talk of; probabilem materiam causae cardo vertitur ; pondus consistit,
nacti serinonis ; Cic. res pendet.
An easy Matter it is to speak Clean and quite from the Matter ;

against you ; materia facilis in le di- alienum a re proposita, ab institutcJ

cere ; Cic. sermone, a proposito.
The rest made no Matter of it The jnain Matter is this; hoc hu-
reliqui neglexerunt ; Cies. jus rei caput est.
He thinks the world is made of That is no great Matter ; the mat-
Matter ; ex materia raundum factum ter is not weighty ; isthoc perquam
censet; Cic. exigui momenti est.
Give him sorne little Matter in What is the Matter ? quid causae
hand ; huic aliquid paululum prae raanu est ? quid in causa fuit ?
dederis ; Ter. Wliat a small Matter is it? quan-
A Matter of forty pounds ; quasi tuli refert ?

quadraginta minre j Piaut. That I may keep close to the Mat-

And a Matter of fifty more; et ter ; ne vaga aut libera nimis oratio
praeterpropter alia quinquaginta ; Gell. mea sit, sed adductis habeuis^ in hoc
No such Matter; minirae vero; gyro maneam.
Cic. The Matter came to this pass ; res
What great Matter there in a is proinde hue provenit, ut. is not —
day or two ? quid tantum est iti uno, what you but why? nee quid
saidj
aut altero die? dixeris, sed quorsura ? or case, ii —
A Matter of great importance ; res otherwise than I thought; secus se
praeclara.Magnum quiddam specto, res habent, quam intellexeram.
magni raomenti, raagni ponderis rem While all the Matter is well; no
in anirao voLvo ;
praeclara qusedam, harm done ; re duiu integra.
admodumque siibiimia suspicit, et co- Give me Matter to work on ;• let
gitatanimus mens, post hominum me- me know what I must hold to ; da tan-
luoriam, post homines natos, ex orani tum ubi figam pedem.
memoria, nihil gloriosius. Plenty of Matter <o discourse on ;
Voutakeon yourself greatM at jujis a large field to walk in ; amplissimus ;

magnas res suscipis. Etiam atque eti- dicendi campus ; luculenta rei, atque
am vide, quantum facinus conere, ani- orationis supellex ; efflorescens, at re-
niadverte quid suscipias, quid sustinere dundans rerum sviva ; ainpla seges, et
possis, quam grave subeas onus, quan- dicendi materia.
tum tibi oneris impoms, quantam in- It is a Matter of much conse-
eas rem, cujus difiicultatis, cujus in- quence ; res est non levis momenti.
dustriae, ciijus operae sitj quam- diffi- He has so much Matter of dis-
 ; ;;

MA ME 649
«>ursef that ke is uev^r at a loss what As fast as May
be ; quantum po-
to say ; illain orationis supellectilem test ; Ter. quantocyus.
habet,Dunqiiam utilli desit quod dicat. / May not ; nequeo ; neque mihi
He is fully prepared to express his licet, &c. neque mihi in proropta est.
Matter in most exedlent words ; ex- / May
perchance be able to hurt
primere penuni verbis luculentissiinis you ; erit fortasse mihi ia manu nocere
satis est instructus. vobis.
/ hate launched out into a vast sea / will do it, as I May be able ; ut
of Matter ; in imm^nsuju mare de- me fert facultas, faciam.
>cendi. A MEAN J medium, n. mediocritas,
He has not Matter enough for his temperamentum.
uit ; nee illi prajbita" e3t materia inge- The Mean, or way, to do a thing ;
iiio. ratio, f. modus, aditus, gfadus.
/ am
overwhelmed with such-like Mean, (adj.); mediocris, modicus,
Matter, wheresoever I turn my eyes tenuis, indiflerens, adj. or poor ; —
vr mind ; obruor exemplis, quocunque plebeius, vulgaris, yilis, tralaticus.
uculos, quocunque aniraum converto. A Meas scholar; mediocriler doc-
Vou shall write to me in order to tus, leviter eruditus.
^ive me Matter for a letter ; scribes To be a Means ; in causa esse.
ad me, ut raihi nascalur cpistoI<e argu- The Me AVEU sort of people ; plebe-
tiientuin ; Cic. cula, popeilus ;
proletarii, pi. m.
MAY, or can ; possum, queo. By any, or by all, Means quoquo
;

As great as Mav he ; quanluscun- pacto, quam ma&ime ; Ter. Quibus

que. rebus possis ; Cic. Precario, vel pre-
As little as May be; qu'am raini- cio ; quovis jure, quave injuria, voti
nius. se conipotem facere; omnera movere
// it May be ; si fieri p;)terit ; Ter. lapidem ; hac non snccessit, alia ag-
Vou Ma y for me per me ; licet grediamur via.
riaut. IVhat does my father Mean ? quid
As like as May be ; nee lac lacti sibi vult pater ? Ter.
fiiasiis est simile ; Plant. What do you Mean ? quid tibi vis ?
iVe do as we May, siuce we may quid agis Ter.
?

not do as we would ; sic, ut quiraus What does the man Mean ? quam
(sc. agimus) quando, ut vulumus, noa hie rem agit ? Ter.
licet; Ter. What should this Mean ? mircr
You May examine them by any tor- quod hoc sit ; Ter. Esse quid hoc di-
ture for me ; quolibet cruciatu per me cam, quod Martial. ;

exquire; Ter. / understand not what he Means ;

TJiat way
the very consulship May quid sibi velit (quorsum eat) uon
be dispraised ; isto modo vel consula- (baud) satis intelligo ; Cic.
tus vituperabilis est ; Cic. What did you Mean by answering
Not so I May do any
much that so ? quid tibi in mentem venit ita re-
good, as ; non tarn ut prosim, quam spondere ? Cic.
ut; Cic. But whatever you Mean ; verutn
Tkey bethink themselves what he ut ut es facturus ; Plaut.
May do ; cogitant, quid possit facere ; / do not Mean ; non est consilium
Cic. Ter.
Why May you not hate d mind to Vou know whom I Mean ; scis
these things J quid ni ha^c cupias P quem dicam Cic. ;

Juv. He Means to go by break of day

But it May be some man may say ; prima luce parat ire; Virg.
sed fortasse dixerit quispiam ; Cic. We are to consider what he Meant ;
Let it be dispatched with as little quid senserit, cogitandum ; Cic.
trouble as May be ; quam minima cum And yet he did what he Meant for
mulestia res transigatur ; Cic. all that ; lamen propositum nihilo se-
By this it May be judged; ex eo cius peregit ; Corn. Nep.
judicari potest ; Cic. What did he Mean {was his raeaa-
A people that May
be numbei-ed; ing) to say ? quid iili in mentem vcnit
populus numerabilis ; Hor. dicere? Cic.
Phrase. - SI
 ;;;;

650 ME ME
/ Meant not to say ; I had another flxura immotumque sedet; quantam
meaning in it ; aliorsum dixeram ;
ego nunc corde conspicio meo.
Plaut. You understand my Meaning well
This is the Meaning of the pre- enough; mea tibi consilia satis nota
cept ; hanc habet vim hoc praiceptuni sunt ; aninii inei sentenliam tenes, pro-
Cic. be nosti, praiclare intelligis.
In saying. Know yourself, his Mean- / apprehend not your Meaning j
ing is ; cum nosce te dicit, hoc dicit nondum satis intelligo quorsum eas. ,

Cic. He
has a further Meaning in what
By any Means ; ulla, quacunque he says; plus semper dicit, aliquid,
ratione ; Cic. quam dicit ; Sen.
By no Means; nullo luodo ; Cic. 3Iy Meaning was; isthuc ibam ;

Mhiime gentium ; Ter. mihi id erat in aninx*.

By that Means ; ea via ; Ter. What came into their mind? what
By this Means it came to pass, did they Mean ? quid i^itur in men-
that ; his rebus effectum est, ut ; Cic. tem venit istis ?

By my Me^^ns you took Tarcnium ; What do you Mean by that ? quid

mea opera Tareniuiu recepisti ; Cic. isthuc vcrbi est :

By your Means I am undone; I know your Meaning ; say no

opera lua ad restini miWi res rediit more ; dictum puia.
Ter. He knew his full Meaning ; neque
Vou are afraid lest it should get primam taj'tum cutiui, ac sententiaruiu
abroad by our Means ; vereris ne per speciem, sed sanguinem quocjue ipsum
nos emanet ; Cic. ac verborum ejus meHullam eruere, at-
By their Means he escaped being que introspicere se penitus prajdicabat.
brought to his trial ; per eos ne cau- They who have the Means ; ii qui
sam diceret, se eripuit ; Cjps. valent opibus.
My father will hear of it by some To MEASURE; mctiri, mensurare,
Means ; pernianabit hoc aliqua ad pa- dinietiri. —
others by himself; de, fx
treni ; Ter. se, ex ingenio suo de aliis judicare,
That was the only Mean whereby conjicere, conjecturam facere. Ex na-
they meant to get praise ; ex ilia una tura sua catteros fingere. Moribus suis
re laudem capere studebant ; Cic. ahum fBstimare, existiinare qui sit. Ad
By no Means is good-will sooner exemplar suum alios exaniinare. Mo-
gotten than ; nulla re conciliatur faci- res aliorum e suo ingenio reputare. Sua
lius benevolentia; Cic. facultate aliorum pondera mttiri. Ma-
Men of small Means ; tenuis cen- la mens, malus animus. Ut quisque
sus homines. vir optimus est, ita alios difficillime inl-
A man of a Mean condition ; imi probos esse suspicalur. Tuum animum
subscllii vir ; Plaut. ' anirao spectavi meo. Ad sui judicii
No Mean orator; non mediocris limara omnia vocare. —a thing by
orator Cic. one's own
profit; suis aliquid commo-
Not much
;

difference between great dis metiri ; Cic. — all by one and the
efnd Mean me?i ; non differt multura same rule and example ; ad unum ex-
inter summos et mediocres viros Cic. emplum, et rcguiam, omnes qurerere.
To keeo a Mean ; medium
;

tenere : — anything by a rule ; metiri aliquid

Piin. regula ; servare legulam. by equal —
In the i\lEAN timCy while, space, distances ; intervailis a-qualibus denie-
season; inieiva loci, interim, interea; tiri. — th£ depth of tlie water ; deme-
Ter. Inter hcec ; Liv. tiri aqua; altitudinem.
As I Mean ; after my meaning or Out of all Measure; supra mo-
judgment ; mea sententia, mco anirao ; dum, extra modum, ultra modum, ef-
secundum aninii inei sententiam meo
; fuse, iramodice.
judicio,meo sensu Cic. ; Ego de meo By Measure ; definite, pra^finite.
sensu judico ; ut mihi videre videor ; Beyond Measure; impendio, in
uiea opinicne, ut o}iiriio nostra est ; ut iinraensum, inmiane quantum.
niea fert animus ; hor-c mihi
opinio, Within Measure; intra modura.
mens estmens eadem perstat mihi
; To a certain Measvrz; aliquate-
ncc dubia mihi mens est hoc aiiimo nus, adv. ;
 ME ME 651
Tliey are angry out of all Measure ;
To
sit o^ down Meat ; accumbere,
iUis ira supra inodum est ; Virg. epulis accumbere.
Vou must not spend beyond Mea- It is Meat and drink to me ; isthuc
suee; ne extra moduin suniptu pro- mihi cibus est.
deas \ Cic. / will dress a fine disk of Meat for
/ commend tliem out of Measure ;
your father ; ego parabo cupediem pa-
eos ultra inodiini laudu ; Plin. tri tuo.
To pay what you borrow with as To abstain from Meat ; ventri bel-
good or better Me A avm ; quae acce- lum indicere j defraudare geniura su-
peris utenda, eadem niensura, aut ina- ura jejunare ; cibo abstinere. ;

jore (cniuulatiore) re'ddere Cic. To MEDDLE ; tractare, attrectare,

In some Measure aliqua ex par- attingere.
;

in a business ; interpo- —
te Cic.
;

nere se, se admiscere. with other —

;

In a very great Measure; magna men's matters; aliena curare. and —

ex parte ; Cic. neglect his own ; strenuam operam in
TaJce your Measure by me ; con- alienis negotiis procurandis navare ; in
jecturam de me fac. sui autem muneris administratione mi«
That you may, from one, take Mea- nimam adhibere. Negotium alter! pra;>
sure 0/ the rest ; ut ex una de ceteris scriptum, designatuui prosequi, conii-
conjecturam facere possitis. cere; sui vero interim oblitum esse.
Except you Mkasuue them by your- In aliena rep. curiosum, in sua negli-
self; nisi illos ex tuo iiigenio, modulo, gentem esse ; in aliena civitate hospi-
judicas. tem, in sua peregrinum. De rebus
Those who Measure others by them- alienis plus quam suis so-Uicitum esse*
selves ; qui ex sua natura caiteros finx- In aiterius muneribus administrandis
erunt, elaborare, elucubrare ; in sua re sus-
/, like a wretch, Measured your pense, parum soUicito esse animo.
mind by my own ; me miserum qui ! Alienarum rerura satagere, aliorum
tuum animum ex animo raeo spectavi. commodis consulere suae utilitatis ;

They were excellent plays, but not nullam rationera habere, suas res indi-
for '^our liking ; I fafce Measure 6y ligenter administrare. De se suisque
myself; ludi apparatissimi, sed non osci tauter cogitare. Foris aliena cu-
tui stomachi, conjecturam facio de rare, domesticorum negotiorum oblivis-
raeo. ci. Sui negotii nihil agere, de alio in-
Take your Measure by me; ag- quirere. Concilium aliis das, tibi non
nosce ex me. potes auxiliari. Curare negotium, quod
What my mind is now, Measure ad se nihil attinet ; depugnare in alie-
by yourself; quid mihi nunc anirai sit, no negotio ; rebus ad se nihil perti-
ad teipsura refero. nentibus implicare se ; laborare de re,
That thing how much, Sfc. any one quae nihil ad nos pertinet, quae nos
may Measure and consider by him- non spectat ; ingerere sc negotiis alio-
self ; ea res quantum, &c. e suo qui vis rum.
ingenio facile reputaverit. Not' to Meddle with one ; nihil
He takes Measure, or example, by ciun aliquo ratiunis habere.
you; qui de te exemplum capit, sumit. AMeddler in other men's mat-
But if you give tne right Measure ; ters ; in aliena reipubl. curlosus.
quod si me recte judices. Do I Meddle with the Romans?
To consider seriously with himself, nura ego me interpono Romanis ? Flor.
by a right Measure ; ae(iuo jure se- Do not Meddle with me ; ne me
cum decertare. attingas ; Ter. attrecta ; Plant.
We
are distant from Brundusium / neither Meddle nor make
tvill
two Measuhed miles ; absuraus. a with you ; res tuas tibi habeto ; agito ;
Brundusio duo passuum.
millia conditione tua non utar.
MEAT ; cibus, m. edulium, obso- / neither Meddled nor made with
luum, n. esca, f. him ; nihil cum eo rationis habui ; Cic.
Meat, drink, and clothes ; victus et Meddle not with them; ne te ad-
vestitus. misce ; Ter. —
not with other men's
To cater, or provide Meat ; opso- matters ; aliena ne cures. with your —
oare, opsonari, obsonare. old shoes ; tua quod nihil refert, ne cq-
 ;

652 ME ME
res. — not with that you hare nothing Well Met optato advents ; Ter»
;

to do with ; tua quod nihil refeit, per- / would have your letters Meet me
contari desinas. obvjae mihi velira sint literag tuai ; Cic-
Have you so little of your own to do, If I Meet you in this street ; si iw
that you can find time to Meddle with platea hac te offendero ; Ter.
other men's matters 7 tatitumne est ab As we are Met ; quoniam conveni-
re lua otii tibi, alitna ut cures ? Ter. mus ; Virg.
Have I Meddled with any thing of Must I do nothing but Meet them 1
yours? tetigin' tui quidquam ? Ter. an conveniam modo ? Ter.
It had not been your best to have / will go Meet with Miiio, if he be
Meddled ; si attigisses ferrcs infortu- about the market; ego Mitionem, si
nium ; Id. apud forum est, conveniam ; Ter.
I pray you Meddle no more with It is Mfet ; jequura est ; decet 5
business; ut de negotiis des-istas ad- convenit ; Ter. Cic.
hortor; Hirt. As it was Meet ; ut decuerat ; Ter.
I neither Meddle nor make there ; utparerat; Cic. Ita ut par (aequuni)
jTiihi isthic, nee seritur, nee nietitur. fuit ; Ter.
It is ill Meddling with edge tools ; It is not Meet ; haud convenit ;

ignem gladio ne fodito. Ter.

MEEK,or mild ; niitis, mansnetus, It were more Meet j magis par fue-
lenis, placidus,clcmens, facilis, suavis, rat ; Plaut.
henevolus, exorabilis, indulgens; be- That one shall seldom Meet with ;
nignitatis prodigus ; leni ingenio et id profecto rarissimum est ; Cell.
aninio ; singulari morum mansuetudine, We have pampered ourselves moie
ienitate ; minime iracundus, longani- than (above what) was Meet ; ultra
ad reniittendas ofFensas perfacilis ;
iiiis J nobis quam oportel»at indulsinius j
oleo tranquillior ; quicum consuetudi- Quin.
dem baud molestam ;
qui pluri- It is wot Meet for princes ; nequf
ageres
mam praj se fert humanitatis ; quo ne- decorum principibus ; Tacit.
mo est usquam convictu jucundior, Do as it is Meet /or you to do ; tu-
suavior ; supercilio carens. i» dignum factis feceris ; Ter.
7V>MEET one; obviare, ob%'enire, He thought it Meet, that ; censuit,
occurrere, obviara ire, offondere. by ut; Tacit. —
chance ; in aliquem incurrere, vel inci- Thus it is Meet to deal with citi-
dere. —
or come together; con venire, zens ; sic par est agere cum civibus ;.

concurrere, congredi, coire, confluere. Cic.

To go to Meet one ; obviam alicui / can Meet with my brother m*
prccedere, vel prodire ; Cic. —
in the where, high nor low, up nor down ;
way ; obvius, obviam ire, prodire, fratrem nusquam invenio gentium ; Ter.
progredi. In via occurrere alicui, ob- He is not to be Met with; ille au-
venire. Obviam venire, obviam fi- tem bonus vir nusquam apparet, nus-
eri ; obvium, obviara se dare, ferre, cf- quam est ; Ter.
ferre, adversum ire ; obviam proccdere / shall Meet with him one time or
honoris causa, gratia ; in occursum ire, other ; referam illi gratiam, inultura id
proficisci. Adibo contra. Sese tulit nunquaui aiiferet ; Ter.
obvia. If we chance to Meet with a storm ;
/ sent him word to Meet me ; scrip- si vero procella incesserit; Col. Op-
si ad eum
ut mihi occurreret Cic. ; presserit.
Meet to be considered;
It seems To go to MrET him, I will go to
considerandum videtur ; Cic. meet him, for old acquaintance' sake ;
He appointed to Meet me to-day ; obviam ire amicitia; gratia obviam ;

decreverat hodie dare sei^e mihi obvi- ibo ; obviam procedani, occurram, ut
am ; Ter. officium amicitiae debitum persolvam,
He Meets rwe in very good time; ut id praestem quod amicitia postulat.
opportune hie milii fit obviam ; Ter. A Meet mate for me; one of my na-
Se oblulit obviam ; Id. ture and disposition ; niei ingenii ho-
You Meet me a3 well as can be ; in mo; convenit optima cum meo inge-
as good time as could be ; opt me te i nio,
mihi offers j Ter. /Met tcUh many remarkabU OC'
 ;

ME ME 653
cnrrences ; memoratu digna
raulta mihi A man of excellent Memory ; me-
occurrerunt. —
the man unawares^ and moria tenacissima, felicissima vir, et
beyond my expectation ; in hominem, mininie fallaci qui fidelissiraam habet ;

hoinini, pr«ter opinionem improviso rerum optiraarum commissaruin custo-

occurri, incidi. diae memoriam ; thesaurum habet me-
To go a great way to Meet another ; moriae, ubi recondat omnia quje didicit,
^ongissiinc alicui obviam procedere. inexpugnabiJem, unde amitti potest ni-
Vou have Met me seasonably ; op- hil ;
quaecirtique didicit, trabili clavo
portune te railii ohtulisti. (quod aiunt) memoriae infixum reline-
Your letters Met me there ; obviae- re, conservat; nullus unquam rei obli-
que mihi suntibi litene vestrae. visqitur quani didicit. Non eum fallit;
Whilst I followed him^ the old man non titubat, non vacillat memoria, ne-
Met me ; dum sequor hunc, fit mihi dum abjicitsibi commissas res.
obviam senex. Of a bad Memory quasi ;
I^thaeo
But take care that your letters rore soporatus ;
quasi de flumine Le-
may Meet me speedily ; tu autem fac, thaeo blberit, ita rerura omnium facile
ut tu;B literaB railii voient obvi;«. obliviscitur.
Go and Meet them quickly; abi See that ijoukeep all things in your
illis obviam propere. Memory ; ne quid animo excidat» ca-
Whom my mother Met in the toay ; veto.
cui mater mea sese tulit obviam in itinere. To put one in Memory aliquid ali- ;

Be sure you Meet me

before sun- cui inmemoriam revocare, redigere, re-
set; facito, ante solis occasum, ut
tu ducere memoriam alicui renovare, re-
;

venias adversum mihi. dintegrare.

/ wrote to him that he should Meet / am afraid lest, by my letters, T
me at Heraclium ; scripsi ad eum, ut should bring your grief into Memory ;
mihi Heraclium occurreret. vereor ne refricem meis Uteris desideri-
MEMORY; raemoria. um ac dolorem tuura.
To hate, or keep, in Memo a y ; rae- To ; emendare, corrigere. MEND
minisse, recordarij memoriae infigere, — his vitam rectius instituere;
life;
memoria tenere. mores melius mutare.
in a work ; —
To slip out 0/ Memory ; excidere. mendas operis alicujus tollere, expur-
To put out of Memory ; obliterare, gare ; opus ad limam, sub incudera re-
memoriara rei alicujus abolere, oblivioni vocare, reducere ; foetura lambere.
tradere. To MENTION
; raemorare, comrae-

To commit to Memory ; memoriae morare ; merainisse, cum gen. or —

niandare, ediscere memoriter. make mention of ; de aliqua re memi-
To call to Memory ; memoria re- nisse, mentionem facere, sermonem ha-
petere, recolere. bere ; loqui, colloqui, verba facere, ali-
To bring to one's Memory ; cora- quid referre, corihnemorare, inculcare ;

monefacere, memoriam alicui refricare. in ore habere, crebris usurpare sennoni-

A Memorable, or notable thing; bus. Alicujus rei mentionem facere.
res prsecipuas nota:, observabilis, me- A MERCHANT ; mercator.
morabilis, praedicanda et prae se feVen- To make Merchandise ; mercatu-
da ; diligenter, imprimis observauda ; ram exercere, facere negotiari ; ; raer-
insignis addccus et gloriam ; ad me- ces distrahere, commutare.
moriam clara, prjcclara, egregia,-aureis MERCY ; misericordia, nuseratio,_
literis insculpenda ; omni prjedicati- commiseratio, indulgentia, dementia.
one, memoria omnium seculorum,nota- To have, or show, Mercy, or pity
tiowe et animadversione, laude summa ; misereri, miseresccre, 'cummiserari ;
quae literarum monumentis commende- singulari quadam humanitate ac miseri-
tur ; qiiam cognoscamus, attendamus, cordia calamitosos dignari ; suppiici-
animadvertamus, observemus, comme- bus occurrere. Misero, supplici faciiem,
morenms, prjedicemus digna. Gloriosa propitium, raitem, placiduni, misericor-
et memnrabilis virtus.- Magnum et dem dare, praebere se ; misericordia
memorabile nomen. Memorandum no- frangi, et hominis miseri furlunis nise-
men condcre. rlcordiam, raansuetudinem et clemen-
To keep in Memory ; in memoria liam adhibere. Leniter supplicciu et
habere, tenere. clementer acciperej clementius bama-
 ;

654 M£ ME
niusque tractare miseratione, iniserlcor- tus misericordiam aliis coninioverc,
dia in miseros capi, inoveri, conimoveri, quam misericordia sum ipse'captus;
pronioveri, affici, emoliri. Cic.
If my Mercy, or meekness, seems as That will soon move them both ta
yet to you to have been too laosely exer- Mercy
or compassion; ad misericor-
cised ; mea lenitas adhuc si tibi solulior
diam ambos id adducet cito.
TJsa est ; Cic. The condition of kings in affiiclion
Your Mercy prevents petitioning moves many to Mercy afflicla; regutn ;

supplicants before it be asked ; mise- fortuna? multorum opes alliciunt ad mi-

ricordia tua supplicibus occurrere solet sericordiam ; Cic
nullius oratione evocata. To more, or stir up, the Mercy of
That sometime or other you may re- the people ; concitare misericordiam
member, desire, and show Mercy, or populi.
pity, on me ; ut aliqiiando vos menio- To move men's minds to Mercy, bit
ria mei, raisericordia, desideriunique the damage «/ olhers ; homi- aiiiiuos
teneret. num alienis incomniodis ad niisericor-
In Mercy to lay aside the rigor of diam commovere.
justice ; justitiaj fasces subniitteve. Ml'.KRY ; hilaris, laetus, alacer, ala-
A, Merciful or tender mind, both cris, festivus, jocosus, jucundus, comi-
to receive and to forgive an offence cus, lepidus, facetus.
animus mollis, et To be very Merry, or cheerful;
ad accipiendam, et
deponendam, ofFensionem. aniiiio esse libeio, erecto, soluto, ju-
To show Mercy, or compassion, on cundo, bilari, niinime perturbato, cura
the main's condition ; adbibere in ho- soluto, laefo.Relaxaii animo, et ju-
iTiinls forlunis niisericordiam. cundilati liilaritati dare.
se, la?titiae,

/ should not try tvhich way to plead Omnem sollicitudinero animo excutere.
for your Mercy, or pity, because it Nullo dolore, mcerore, angore ; nulla
shows itself, to prevent pleading for sollicituditie, nioestitia, tristitia angi,
U; non debeo tentarc quonam modo cruciari. Omni mordaci cura vacuum
dicendo niisericordiam tuam comrao- habere auimuni. Omni perlurbationc
vere possim, ipsa taraen occurrere solet. animi vacare. Recreari animo et froii-
But I amoften moved with Mercy, tera exporrigere. Animum difFundere,
or pity, for the children ; sed frangor remittere. Solvere corde metuni, cuias
saepe misericordia puerorum. secludere. . .La^tis solvere corda jocis.
To be neither moved icith prayers Nigrorumque niemor dum licet igniuni,
nor with Mercy ; neque precibus, ne- Misce stuUitiam consiliis brevem, Dul-
que misericordia raoliiri. ce est desipere in loco.
The dying Epaminondas moves all To make one Merry exhilarate, hi- ;

of us to Mercy, or pity and compas- lariorem, alacriorem reddere. Hilan-

sion ; quern enim nostrum moriens taieni quara plurimaii),alacritatem sum-
Epaminondas non, cum quadant mise- mam alicui afferrt-, omnem tristitiam,
ratione, delectat Cic. ; moestitiam, sollicitudinem ex animo
To he over Mercifve in punishing adimere, delere. Aliquem, animum
cnmes ; in scelcribus puniendis nimia alicujus a severitate, moestitia, tristitia
facilitate uti legum acerbitatem com-
; ad hilaritateni traducere ;
jucunditate
primere ; et bic, ad audaciam aditum et jocis perniulcere, recreare, reficere.
patefacere, et perditum in audacia con- To look Merrily ; oculis hiiariori-
firmare, corroborare ; nimia indulgen- bus intiieri ; fiontem serenare ; super-
tia, et dementia ; audaci, et uefa-
uti cilium ponere.
rio immunitalem, libertateni dare ; ad Let us make a Merry day of this ;
alicujus vita? turpitudiuem connivere. hilarem hunc suniamus diem. La^tuia
To seek, or sue, for Mercy ; ad ali- hunc diem volo. Veneri et Geniu
esse
cujus misericordiam coiifugere; alicu- hie dies, Baccho et Cereri sacratus es».
jus niisericordiam implorare ; qui nos- Convivemur et perpolemus strenue.
tram misericordiam requirunt, atque il- Genialiter vivejidura est hoc die Ge- ;

1am efflagitant. nio indulgeamus hodie ; voluptates cra-

/ do not endeavor to move others, be- nes cupide arripiamus, hauriamua.
fore I was moved myself, with Mercy Omni genere deliciarum affatim perfrua-
and compassion ; non pj:ius »mo cona- niur, expleamus nos. In roiuptatis
 ;;

M T MI 655
Rltum plenis veWs invehainur.Hie force and power; manibus pedibusque ;

dies conviviis et comessationibus, cho- omni conatu, omnibus, tolis nervis >
reis atque ludis dedicatus, destinatus toto pectore, animo, conamine, extremu
est. Nunc est bibendum, nunc pede conatu, raagno nixu ; pugnlg at caici'
)it>ero pulsanda teltus, nunc Saliaribiis, bus ; laiva dextraque ; totis viribus ;
tScc. Hor. Car. 1. 37. Cressa ne carcat sumina vi, summo studio, nisu, conatu ;
pulchra dies nota, Neu proniptae raodua omnibus viribus ; velis equisque, reinis
aniphor*, Neu inorem in Salium sit re- equisque, reniisque velisque j pro por-
quies pedum, &c. Hor. Car. 1. 30. lu- tioue virili ; omni diligentia.
cuienter hunc habeantus diem. MILD, or gentle; mitis, cleiueiw,
To make very Merry, to take plea- mansuetus, placidus, lenis, propitius,
sure ; operam dare rebus ludicria benignus.
Virg. levare pectora diris soliicitudini- You must deal more Mildly and
bus ; excutere animu sullicitudinem gently; mitius aiiquaiitispcr et remis-
oinnem ; relaxare aniiuos ; diffundere sius iiic agendum est.
animos, frontem, utrumque apud Ovi- As Mild and gentle as a lamb ; tarn
diuni ; demere supercilio nubeiu, apud mitis quam qui mitissimus.
Hor. Vino curas abigere animi curas ; To overcome one with kindness and
eluere, diluere ; ; gentle usage will subdue
luolestas animi curas MiLDNBSs
discutere item cor illi salire dicitur, fierce natures; kind usage overcomes
;

qui veheraenter exhileratur. hard hearts ; habent voces, habent po-

That was a Merhv life indeed ; i\- pismata, et palpum, quibus ferocientej
Jud vivere erat. mitigent equos ; hircino sanguine eraol-
A Merry beginning, sad ending; liri adamautem, non alio quovis niodo,
coniicum principiura, sinis tragicus. exploratum est.
Who so Merrv, as he that has no- meek. Mild, and sweet-natured A
thing to lose ? cautabit vacuus coram woman ; qua non mitior, aut amicior,
latrone viator ? amorum dea.
To be set on a Merrv ;«n ; in Ise- 0/ a Mild nature, and too mild in
titiam etiundi. punishing ; spein improboruin inollibus
You must talk with me more Mer- sententiid alens.
KiLY ;
porrectiori fronte mecum lo- The MIND animus. ;

quaris oportet. la my Mind mea quidera senten-

Others were not taken (Meery) tia, nieo judicio.. he is mvch tnis-
;

—
with the jest ; quo joculo, csteris baud taken ; crrat limge mea sententia ; meo
perinde delectatis. judico ; Ter. Cic.
What makes you so Merry ? what Against his Mind pr»ter ipsius
all ulone, and laugh 1 quid est bonae voluntatem. my Mind ; me invito. — ;

rei, quod tecum rides tara suaviter ? To my Mind ; ita ut volo, ex senten-
MIGHT ;
potentia, potestas, vis, f. tia, ex voto.
With all one's Might pro virili, I am of that; MiHD
sic opinor, eo
pro viribus, suuima ope, quantum max-
;

sum ea sum sententia,

aniiiKJ, in of —
ime potest. your mind; juxla tecum sentio, tibi
As great as Might be ; quautus assentior, —
not of your mind ; baud te-
Biaxinius. cum sentio.
To strive with all one's Might ;
To be of another MiiiD ; aiiterjudi-
jumma contendere ; C^s.
vi care, vel arbitral.
To do a thing with all one's Might j To be troubled in Mind ; angi, vel
quod agas, agere pro vir:bus ; Cic. discruciari animo.
She cries out with all her Might ;
To have a Mind ; velle, concupis-
with might awd J/win ; quantum inax- cere, affectare.
ime potuit, exclaraat ; Apul. To put one in Mind, or remem-
Yet so as a man Might easily per- brance ; aliquem admonere, commone-
ceive ; sed lamen ut facile cerneres facere; stimulis fodere ; in rei memoriam

Cic. inducere, reducere. Alictti suggerere,

As great honor as Might be ; quan- subjicere; in memoriam, in animum re-
ttts maxiraus poterat honos ; Liv. digere, reducere, revocarealiquid ; aurem
// Might be si posset
it ; ; Cic. velliceire ; memoriam rei pene iotermor-
With Might and main, or wiih oil tuam renovare, excitare, refricaie ; latus
 ; ;
;

656 MI MI
fodere. Ubi me fugit meraoiia, ibi tu id etiam agendum est ; Cic.
facito ut subvenias. Quod exciderat He Minded not any scholar-like
animo quasi postlirainio in inentem ali- studies ; liberalia studia neglexit
cui revocare. Cynthius aureni vellit Suet.
et adraonuit. This all he Minds ;
is bends his
To agree in one Mind ; concurrere mind he minds nothing else but
to ;
in unam sententiara nno ; anirao, ore, this ; ad id unum cogitationes oranes
Vina mente, voce, consentire. intendit ; Quint. Huic uni studet j
My Mi^ Dmisg-ires me, or Ifear some Cic. Vacat; Plin. Indulget; Flor.
ill news; nescio quid animus mihi Operam dat, impendit ; anirao incuni-
praesagitraali. Haud multum abesse bit ; animum advertit, adjungit, inten-
a me
infortunium reor. Verior ne quid dit ; Ter. Hoc unum studet ; Ter.
nuncius apportet mali. Timeo miser Totus in eo est ; Strada. Nihil aliud
quani rem nunciet. Nescio quod mag- agit, quam ut ; Corn. Nep.
num hoc nuncio expecto malum. Mag- Matter is MivD^D, not words; reu
na praesagit mala paternus animus. spectatur, non verba ; Cic.
Nihil tiniendum video, sed timeo ta- / was always of that Mind ; ego
men. Hoc erat, semper eo fui anirao.
hoc animo quod di-
vinante timebam. I am of the same Mind sfill ; in
Praesagaque pectora
moerent. sententia maneo ; permaneo Cic. In
To change one's Mind ; non stare eadem sum voluntate ; Id. of that —
;

suscepto consilio. mind ; sic opinor ; Ter. —of the same

To continue in the same Mind, or mind ; haud aliter sentio ; Ter. of —
opinion; in eadem sententia commora- your mind', juxta tecum sentio; Ter.
ri semper. Nihil mutare de proposito, —
rather of his mind ; ego vero huic
nee a se discedere. In proposito, sen- potius assenlior; Cic. troubled in —
tentia immobilis permanere. Eadem mind; discrucibr anirai; Ter. angor
est sententia nobis. Nee mea jam mu- animo Cic. ;

tata loco sententia cedit. Permanet In earnest I am not of his Mind ; he

in voto mens mea firma suo, Proposi- is not of my mind ; nae iste haud me-
tunique premit. cum sentit ; Ter.
Vou would have me Mind one, and To speak his Mind; id quod sentit
fine J mind ; unum vis curem, euro eloqui ; Cic.
Ter. He has a Mind to be laughed at
Mind what you are about ; hoc risus captare videtur Cic.
agite ; Ter. — your health; indulge That I may let
;

you have your Mivn ;

valetudinis Cic. —the first verse ; ut tibi a me mos geratur; Gell.

;

primum versum atteude Cic. this —

/ never ivas of his Mind nee enim ;

—
;

well; adverte hue animum. you unquam sum assensus illi Cic. ;
'

somewhat eUe ; alia cura. He was of my Mind; idem quod

You have often told me what things ego, sensit Ter. ;

you used to Mind in speaking; per- He is of this Mind ; ita putat

sfepe, qute 8(;leres in dicendo observare, Ter.
docuisti ; Cic. If you did but thoroughly know
Heacquaints them with his Mind ; him, you tcould be of another Mind:
quid fieri velit ostendit Cfes. ; si hunc noris satis, non ita arbitrcre ;

He Minds carefully io give no more Ter.

than he received ; observat stricte, ne He thought he might very well be of
plus reddat, quam acceperit ; Cic. — that M\sd; honestum sibi ijla sentire
his own business ; suum curat nego- credidit ; Cic.
tium Cic.
; Hw Mind IS changed; de sententia
Nobody had Minded that faulty deductus est ; Cic.
crack, fiaw ; id vitium nulli notatum Heis otherwise Minded ; aliter est
crat ; Ovid. animatus; Plant. Aliter animus eju«
Do you Mind ? ecquid attendis ? est,sententia Ter. Aliter putat ; Ter.
;

Cic. Est in alia voluntate ; Cic.

We must Mind how far our speech How came that into your Mind ?

ispleasing ; animadvertendum est qua- qui istuc tibi in menteni venit ; in mente
tenus sermo delectet j Cic. that too ; — est? Plaut.
 ;;
; ;;;

M I MI 657
/ would you coHld brinz him into As they have a Mind ; ut Inbet ;

ikat Mind ; opto ut id illi persiiadeas Ter.

Cic. // you hare a Mind to do it, you
The very place puts me in Mind; may ; si tibi cordi est facere, licet
locus ipse me admonet, luihi suggerit Plant.
Cic. Because I see you have such a Mind
What was in your Mind ? quid co- ; quod tantam voluntatem ejus rei
to it
gitabas ? Cic. tuam perspicio Cic. ;

It runs in my Mind ; niihi ante ocu- Since you have such a Mind to it,
los obversatur ; Cic. ; si vos tantopere istuc vultis,
let it be
To conceive in Mind ; intellcctu fiat Ter.
;

consequi ; Quint Now he has a great Mind fo a wife ;

/ bear it in Mind; in roempria nunc sibi uxorcn) expetit ; Ter.
habeo ; Ter. / hare a great Mind to be at the
What is in this man's Mind ? quid city ; niirum me desiderium tenet ur-
hie agit ? Ter. bis ; Cic.
We put them in Mind of their duty ; He has a Mind to put a trick on
cos sui officiicommonemiis ; Quint. you; tragulara in te injicere adornat j
Whilst he is in the same Mind; Plant.
dum lubido eadeni hjec manet Ter. ; / had a Mind to go
into Cilicia ;
It urill not go out of my Mind ; in- mihi erarin animo proficisci in Ciliciam ;
sidet in memoria Cic. ; Cic.
He came of his own Mind ; ultro I perceive you have more Mind to
advenit ; Ter. this ;hoc malle te intelligo ; Cic.
To do a thing of one's own Mind ; / never had any great Mind to this
sua sponte facere ; Ter. match ; ego semper fugi has nuptias
And yet I have a good Mind to hear ; Ter.
aveo tamen audire ; Cic. So you may but have your Mind ;
Have you a Mind to sleep? dormire dura efficias id quod cupis; Ter.
vobis in luente est ? Pet. If you have a Mind to be old for a
It was against his Mind that it fell great while ; si diu velis esse senex ;
out so; pra'ter (contra) ipsius volun- Cic.
tateni accidit ; Cic. Caes. He thought fit to try what Mind he
You have a wife to your Mind ; had fight; tentandum existimavit
to
habes, ita ut voluisti, uxorem ; Ter. quidnaro voluntatis ad dimicaudum ha-
Is every thing to your Mind ? satin* beret ; Cajs.
omnia ex sententia ? Ter. Few had a Mind to die; panels ad
They are to your Mind ; sunt ita, ul moriendum animus fuit ; Curt.
lu vis ; Ter. You know his Mind concerning
He gave his Mind to writing ; ani- that ; ejus sententiam de ea re intelli-
raum ad scribendum adjecit, appulit; gis ; Ter.
I'er. / know his Mind very well ; ego il-
He had a great Mind to ; incessit lius senium pulchre calleo ; Ter.
euro cupido ; Liv. Concupiit ; Flor. Call to Mind ; in (ad) memoriara
Earn affectavit viam ; Piaut. redige ; Ter.
If they hare a Mind to ; si eis vide- I hare told you my Mind ; dixi ; Ter.
tur ; lubet ; libitum fuerit ; Ter. Let me know your Mind ; me certi-
As if she had no Mind ; tanquam orem face facias ; Ter. ;

quae noliet ; Ovid. As a man is Minded, so ; ut homo

/ have no Mind
he should see me ; est, ita ; Ter.
nolo, me videat ; Ter. As your Mind is now ; as now you
As much as they had a Mind to; are Minded ; ut nunc mentis es
quantum vcHent Cic. ; Boeth.
/ had a J\[ind to that too; velleni You change your Mind, or opinion ;
equidem et illud Cic. ; mutas sententiam. Non permanes in
He had his Mind ; quod voluerat eadem sententia, non persistis, no»
accepit Petron.
; perseveras, non pergis, tuam sententiam
He knows wy son has a Mind to non retines, non tueris, non servas •

them too ; fiUura scit eadem heec velle libi non constas, discedis a sententia,
Ter. labas in sententia, eadem non est, fix*

I
 ; ;

658 MI MI
non infirmaesttua sententia, mutas
est, If he should change his Mind ; si,
sententiam, cons'iliuin, opinionem, seu- mutato consilio, recederet.
sus tuus non idem est, discedis a sen- / am still of the same Mind ; baud
tentia, consilio, opinione, alius nunc et muto factum.
imniutatus est sensus tuus; bono viro Put me in Mind, when lamout;
sensura rectum deponere, ditficile est ubi me fugit memoria, ibi tu facito ut
attamen ita flexibuem tuam voluntateni subvenias.
essenon putarani. He put him in jNIind; aurem iili
His Mind or judgment is changed vellebat, tangebat cubitum.
concerning peace ; inutata de pace sen- It shall never be forgotten ; it shall
tentia. Anno proxiiuo, superiore, pa- never be out of my Mind; altis defixa
cts auctor praeter caeteros eras, nunc vi- radicibus, in aniniis nostris insidebit
deris a pristina descivisse causa ; non in animae medullis hieret.
quod anno proxia)0, nunc idem de pace He breaks his Mind to ; mentis pe-
sentis tua de pace sententia cum su-
; netralia nudaf.
perioris anni sententia convenire non To apply his Mind to the best and
videtur, non eadera tua est, quae anno most praiseivorthy studies; aniraum
proximo, superiore de pace sententia ; ad praeclaras artes, optimarum laudum
pacem unus omnium raaxime tuebaris studia, adjungere.
anno superiore, nunc alia tua »nens To consider any thing seriously in
videtur, non idem sensus, diversa opi- his Mind ; animo, et attento, ali-
acri
nio. quid intueri ; aciem animi intendere.
Your Mind is changed ; rautata Our affairs are to our Mind ; ne-
sententia. In sententia non permansisti, gotia nostra sic se liabeat, ut volunms.
sensum mntasti, alitcr existimas, a pris- An evil Mind, an evil meaning;
tina sententia descivisti, a te dissentis, mala mens, malus animus.
diversam opinionem, cepisti, susce- My Mind is on my meat ; animus
pisti. est in patinis.
Mind, or opinion, is this ; this is
itfy Our Minds rise and fall with our
my mind, or opinion ; animus mihi est, fortunes ; omnibus nobis ut res dant
haec mihi mens est ; deliberatum est sese, ita raagni ac humiles sumus.
mihi; sic visum mihi est; ita afFectus Time out of Mind ; post hominum
sum ; in animo est, habeo ; ita fert memoriam.
animus. I had a Mind to walk out abroad
What is your Mind, or opinion, hither; prodeambulare hue libitum
now ? quae nunc animo sententia con- est.
stat ? / call it to Mind commemini, ;

His Mind changed ; animus mu-

is / am fully Minded; certum est
tatus est, a pristina mente et sententia mihi. —
troubled in mind sum in men- ;

defecit, descivit, abductus est non sibi ; tis perturbatione non sum compositee;

constat; labat ; in sententia eadem mentis, aut compositus; sum turbidus,

non est; fixa non est, iufirma est, ejus vel turbatie mentis.
sententia ; in aliam partem se traduxit, To know another man's Mind ; ani-
priorem opinionem abjecit, sensura de- mi alterius sensum pulchre callere.
posuit ; aliter sentit, et a seipso dis- To deliver his Mind, or opinion;
sentit. animi sui complicatara sententiam ex-
/ am
quite of their Mind ; in eorum solve re.
totus vado sententiam. To call to Mind ; memoriam alicu-
Every man as his Mind is ; suo jus reipene mortuam revocare.
quisque fruatur afFectu. Presence of Mivd ; prajsentis animi
/ am of your Mind ; ego tecum consilium.
sentio. A MIRACLE ; miraculum, n.
To Mind
the business in hand ; ani- To work Miracles, or wonders ;

niura ab evagando cohibere. signa, miracula, prodigia, opera mira-

To givehis Mind to his book ; ani- biiia edere ut prodigiosa. Miroseffec-
mo incumbere literarum.
studiis tus producere. Operari ea quae longe
Gift; your whole Mind to it ; animo superent vires rerura creatarum, homi-
fac toto excubes tuo ; acri animo ac at- num djemonumque. Mirucn aliquid
tento intuearis, obsecro. et incredibile ;
portenti, prodigii si-
 ! ;; ;;

MI MI 659
mile facere, producere. llera prjeter ever, had not he helped me ; certo per-
otunein opiniunein fidemque natiuje ; iissem exitio, ni ilie siuecurrisset.
upinioDe coramuni ac fide majorem, ne But what is ^AeMiscjuEF ? sed quid
fando quidem auditam elficere. est mali ?
To sliow a Miracle rairaculum, Which should have been done, to
;

signuni, alicui exhibere, dare, edere. prevent this Mischief ; quod initio
But prodigies of this kind are not nascentis mali fuisset factum.
Miraculous; atque li^ec osteatorum / wish all he well; that some Mis-
genera rairabile nihil habent. chief be not coming ; vereor ne quid
To MISCARRY; perire, offendere, apporfet mali.
male succedere. / like not this Mischievous course ;
They Miscarried as they went quaslil)et ego posthac ambages malleai,
back ; in redeundo olfenderunt ; Cses. quara istud compendium.
/Miscarry through my own fault But how can you mend this Mis-
nieo vitib pereo ; Cic. chief sed huic incummodo, quudnam
?

MISCHIEF ;
pernicies, malum, ex- tu ostendis remedium ?
itiuin. One may sooner bring into Mis-
Whatthe Mischief? quid malum ? chief, than get out; proclivius est
AMischief take thee; male per- evocare cacodaimonem, quam abigere.
eaa. Here is the Mischief will undo
To intend, or endeavor. Mischief us all ; cuniculorum strages, viverra
;

exitium, interitura, pesteiu et pernici- adest.

em, scolus, malum sceleratissimura ali- A Mischievous fellow; scelerum
cui machinari, raoliii, parare, compa- machinator, et architectus.
rare, in aliquem conc'ipere, fabricare, They are hatching some harm and
coniminisci, parturiie, contexere, me- Mischief ; aliquid alunt, et parturi-
ditari. Sanguinem alicujus avide si- untmonstri.
tire, de pcrnicie, et interitu cogitare ;
Let Mischief fall on the author's
in perniciem iiicumbere ;
jngulum fer- own head ; harm tvaich, harm catch ;
ro petere ; viije, salnti insidias struere. captator caplus ; iticidit in foveam.
Ad aliquem oppugnaudum omnes ma- Some Mischief will befall you;
chinas adhibere, admoveie. you will be either drowned or hanged ;
Insidiis
aliquem petere, cuniculis oppugnare. ad lacum properabis, vel ad laqueum.
lanninet exitio vir conjugis. He lotes a life to be doing Mis-
He rushes through forbidden Mis- chief ; one that loves to play at a
chief ; ruit per vetitum nefas ; Hor. snuill game, rather than to sit out ;
To foresee Mischiefs long before sator, sartorque scelerum.
they happen ; mala multo ante provi- To prevent Mischief intended
df re ; Cic hostium cuniculus cuniculis excipere,
That Mischief is behind ; to come consiliafrangere.
yet ; id restat mihi mali ; Cic. He is a furious and MiscnrEVOus
What a MiscHiFFw this 1 quid hoc man ; foenum habet in cornu ; Hor.
(malum) infelicitatis ! Ter. ut se res To MISCONSTRUE, or misinter-
male habent pret ; depravare, male interpretari
This IS the Mischief of all ; ab hoc aliorsura ac res est, atque factum est
male est, quicquid uspiam est mali. accipere. Bene dicta pervertere, de-
^H oininous and Mischievous on- pravare, male interpretari. In sensura
set ; what ! over shoes at the first alienum, diversum, contrarium verba
step? prooemiura sane inauspicatissi- rapere, inflectere, detorquere. Perpe-
muin. ram, inique, perverse intelligere, in-
Bad men do Mischief when they terpretari. Leva accipere, quod dex-
are dead and gone ; vipera, cum periit, tra porrigitur. Sensu omisso, mente et
inordere quidem non potest, odore ta- consilio scriptoris neglccto, in verbis
men sanieque iiificit. nudis insistere, Uteris apicibusque ver-
They are set on MiSchiej ; scse to- borum adhaerere. Errare de verbis ali-
tos tnalo dsenjoui devoverunt. cujus ; falsum et alienum sensum ver-
A world of MiscHiEF/oZ/otced on it bis affigere, affingere. Sentential uro
ingcns malorum agmen scctim adducit. verbonimque vim, rectam veramque iu-
That Mischief had undone me for terpretationem rei non tenere. Ad

I
 ;

660 MI MI
conturaeliam arripere omnia. Aliler gravis et miserabilis est casus illiug.
atque dixi, non recto accipis. Nihil He shares a part of all Misery , in-
est qiiin male narranfio, interprttando felicitatis oninis est particeps.
possit depravarier. Verba perverse He is brought to so great Miseries
in- ;

terpretari, perperain intelligere, ex eo redactus est miseriarum.

ge-
nuino sensu detorquere. — any
iking' He is exposed to all Miserable
on purpose to find fault ; accipere aii- calamities ; omnibus calamitatum pro-
quid ad reprehendendum. cellis exponitur, objicitur.
Lest they should Misconstrue my / am a Miserable man; I know
counsel to the contrary part ; ne rneuiii not which way to turn me ; uullius
consilium in contrariani partem rape- nunc sum plane loci.
rent. They are in a pitiful or Miserable
MISERY, or calamity ; miseria, ca- case ; non diceudis afiiiguntur, et gra-
lamitas, infeliciias ; res adversa? ; ae- vissimis opprimuntur infortuniis.
rumna, infortunium. Have we lived to see f/<M Misery
To hrin^ one to Misery ; in rerura vivi perveniraus illuc ?

summas ditficultates, angustias adigere, Mischief and Misery by wholesale

conjicere, detrudere, adducere, <letur- mala catervatim irrurapentia ; omnibus
bare, compingere. Ad inopiara, re- adveisae fortunae protellis agitari.
rumque omnium indigentiam et raen- A hard or Miserable case ; durum
dicitatem r^digere. Gravissimis malis, est ; dura rcrum conditio.
calamitatibus affligere, implicare, op- Vou might have seen the Miserable
primere. Gravi exitio sternere. condition of affairs ; ibi vidisses mise-
A mosf Mi SERA BLE maw ; qui feli- rara rerum faciem, oranigenis irataj for-
citates bpnas omnes sibi adverts ha- tunae teiis rt-s percelli.
bet. O/aW Miseries this most troubles
They who are in Misery think me ex toto hoc malorum acervo, hoc
;

themselves oppressed, or poor men est mihi molestissimum.

judge themselves most Miserable; He experienced nothing but Mise-
infelices se preu)i existimant. Videre ry; nihil non experiebatur miseria-
licet multos, qui se credant, quia labo- rum.
rant inopia, egestate premuntur, in It in a Miserable case, but not for
summa infelicitate versari, constitutos ever the world will mend ; the storm
;

esse, pessime forlunatos esse, afflicta will blow over ; res dura, sed non dura-
penilus fortuna esse, niiserrimaj condi- bilis ; nubecula est, transibit illico.
tionis esse, omnibus malis affligi, onmi- Who partakes not o/ Misery ? quis-
bus niiseriis opprinii, omnibus infortu- que suos patinuir manes.
niis vexari, sic redactos esse ad sum- In all the mazes and Miseries of
mam infelicitatem, prorsus infeliciter, this life ; in omnibus vita? hujus labj-
miserrime, pessime, secum agi : suas rinthis.
rationes, suas fortunas pessimo loco To be Miserably tossed from post
esse, alflictas, eversas, perditas esse, to pillar; omnibus saevientis fortunae
fortuna iniquissima, adversa, gravi, in- procellis exagitari.
fen&a, inprimis uti. To drink the dregs of Misery ; om-
Fear of Misery ajler war ; metus nes inimica3 fortunai tempestates expe-
miseriarum ex bellis. Haec s-i belladu- riri.

rabunt, permanebunt, perpetua, diu- No mortal man isfree from Mise-

tunia, fixa erunt, quo cepere cursu ry ; nihil est in rebus humanis, nee
procedent, longius producentur, con-diu, nee undequaque felix.
sistent, nisi bellis finisimponatur, fiat, He is in a Miserable condition;
atferatur, nisi bella finiantur, terminen- quod animal fingi potest afiiictius aut
tur, ad exitum perdiicantur ; poriit miserius ? Vivit invisus sibi, cui nee
universa Italia, desperata onmis Italiae jam vivere libeat, nee liceat mori.
salus est, actum est de salute Italia^, The latter part of his life was full
suam salutem Italia desiderabit. of Misery ; ultima ejus vitje pars,
Verily I am a Miserable and un- ex perpetua quadam a;rumnaruni et
happy man ; nae ego homo sum infe- miseriarum catena, contexta esse vi-
lix, et infortunatus. debatur.
His condition is very Missbabls ; A man born to be Miserable ; ut
 ! ;

MI MI 661
simui cum lacte nutricis miserias suxia- A
man greatly Missed, or wanted ;
se Tideatur. qui magnum sui desiderium apud omnes
As if we should never outlive this ordines reliquit in omnium desiderio,
;

Misery, and see better times; ac si omnibus magno desiderio, est. Cujus
offuja reipublicffi sempiterna esset nox. mortui amissi raemoria viventium su-
Better to be knocked on the head perstituui perpetuo dolore celebratur ct
and put out of the way, than to be in colitur J memoriam posteri charissimam
so great IMisery ; in tenebris cum moe- habenl; desiderio maximo afficiuntur
rore et luctu, vitara aguut, morte gra- omnes, raoventur, anguntur, laborant.
vicrein. Quera ut communem, publicum paren-
I seldom see good day ; I am mostly tem, patriai patrem omnes defunctum
Miserable ; quam nihil usquara felle requirunt, dcsiderantque fletu acerbissi-
non tinctam plurimo quam rail)i sem- mo, plurimis lacrymis prosecuti sunt.
!

per fortuna novercalur Vir magnopere defletus et desideratns

He is never out of Misery and trou- a suis. Quis desiderio »it pudor aut
ble^ less or more ; infinitis conflictatur modus Tam chari capitis ? O Brute, si
caiamitatibus. nunc viveres !

MISFORTUNE; infortunium, ca- Being Missed {or missing) a day or

lamitas, raiseria, infelicitas, infestus two; cum unum jam et alterum dieni
casus, sors iniqua. desideraretur ; Cic.
Misfortunes seldom come alone; He Misses his aim; fide excidit.
fortuna nulli obesse contenta est serael. —not a day but ; nullum praBterraittit
To MISINFORM, or reiwrtfalsdy ; (nunquam unura
diem, interraittit)
mala fide rem, aliter quam gesta est, quin ; Cic. Ter. Dies fere nullus est,
aliter atque est tradere. Fabulas fictas quinj Cic.
et commentitias ; falsa pro veris narra- There were not so many as three hun-
re, nunciare. Aflferre, apportare fal- dred Missing ; minus quam trecenfi
sum, vanura, fictum, alienum a veritate desiderati sunt j Curt.
nuncium. Ficto, mentito, fallaci nun- If you had Missed one syllable ; si
cio failere ; auribus alicujus imponere, unam peccavisses syllabam ; Plant.
illudere. Effingere, ementiri nuncium. Here you Missed j in hoc tu erras-
Falsis vera, veris falsa confundere, ti ; IVr.
commiscere. It will not be Missed in his estate ;'
To MISLTK£, or find fault; nigri- non sentiet patriraonium illius.
ore lapillo signare ; crimini dare j cri- To MISTAKE ; errare, hallucinari.
minis Joco objicere. To be much Mistaken ; longe erra-
A matter Misliked ; res reprehen- re.
sa J
res qua? palara exagitatur, vitupc- If I Mistake not, or am not deceiv-
ratur, accnsatur/reprehenditur, damna- ed; si satis cerno ; Ter. Nisi me fal-
tur, acerbe notatur, infamia notatur, lo ; Cic. Ter. Nisi fallor ; nisi quid
iraprobatur, sermones ea de re, minus me fallit ;omnia me fallunt j Virg.
nisi
commodi sunt, parum honesti drssipan- Cic. Nisi me fallit animus et parum
tur. prospiciunt oculi. Nisi longe me fugit
To MISPEND male collocare, pro- Veritas; graviter ballucinalus sum, iu
digere, profundere.
;
— the time nugis ; errore magno versor ; oculi cagcutiunt.
et inepiiis vacare ; male tempus absu- Aut ego fallor, aut ego Iseuor, ait. Ne
mere ; tempus illudere. tu sis insciens, nequid erres Lest you :

To MISS, or omit praetermittere, mistake.

intcrmittere. —or mistake ;
; errare, fal- You are Mistaken in this; hoc
li. — or want a thing ; carere, deside- malejudicas; Ter.
rare. — the mark;
deerrare; a scopo I believe he is Mistaken susprcor
aberrare extra scopum jaculari.
j
— hunc hallucinari ; Cic.
;

his aim ; fine excidere ; frustrari spe. How he is Mistaken ! what a mis-
— in casting darts ; incassum tela jac- take is he in! ut errat Ter. !

tare. —
or say wrong, in a word ; aber- They Mistake, or they are mis-
rare verbo, labi uno verbulo. taken and deceived; turpiter halluti-
To be Missing ; abesse, desiderari. nantur ; iu errore magno versantur, &c.
Miss, before va'bs, is rendered by ma- He is much Mistaken ; errat longe
le, perperam ; before nouns, by pravus. Ter. Errat toto coelo.
Phrase. 3K
 ;
;; ;;

662 MO iMO
hi this lies all the Mistake, that Pers. — or jest sharply, satiri^aUg }
omnino in hoc oninis est error, quod ;
dicteria salsa dicere ; sale salsissimo lu-
Cic. dere ; tangeve convitio, scommate j de-
To Mistake one for another ; nebu- spectui hsibere ; ludibrio afficere ; lin-
lam pro Junone araplecti. guae jaculis sagittare ; convitiis pro-
The words are Mistaken ; male in- scindere, insectari, figere, flagellare j
tellccta sunt verba. morsibus, ore et dente, petere ; lacera-
To MISUSE ; male traclare ;
abuti, re convitio ; convitia jactare ; dicaci-
alicui injuriam indignam, giavissimaro, tate mordaci proscindere j ronchisonis
facere, inferre, ofFerre, iraponere. scomniatibus obstrepere ; acriter incla-
To MOCK,or deceive ; ludere, lu- mare,apud Plaut. pro, convitiisetclamo-
dificari, deludere, fallere, illudere, lu- ribus insectari murdaci flamine quem-
dibrio aliquem habere, ludos facere. — ',

piam petere ; risibus quenquam, qiyc-

scorn, scoffJ or laugh at ; irridere, ri- quam prostituere ; verborum ludibriis
dere, naso suspendere, subsannare la^dere ; quasi gladium bis
stringere,
aliquid suaviter, facete, false, scile, jo- acutuni, maledicentias linguam ; plaua-
cose,' argute, argutissime, ridicule, pe- tra scommatuni jaculari in aliquem ;
tuianter, aspcre, dicaciter, conturaelio- plaustra convitiis plena, vel onusta ex-
sc, maledice irridere, ludere, Indificari, onerare, in aliquem effundere ; morda,-
illudere, insectari, exagitare, deridere, ces eructare cachinnos ; convitiis <jt
deludere ; risui, ludibrio habere, expo- dicteriis lacessere
; naso suspendere ;
nere ; pelulantibus facetiis, dicteriis, naso suspense subsannare ; Sardinio
scomniatibus, convitiis, jocorura aculeis risu sufilare ; risu Sardonico aliquem ex-
perstringere, percellere, agitare, confi- cipere. —
or not to he in earnest ; dc-
gere, pungere, raordere, urere, vellica- licias facere, jocari.
re ; ; viilne-
ditacitate, argutiis eli^dere You shall not maJce a Mock of vs
rare, la;dere, violare per ludmn et jo- for nought ; baud impune in nos illu-
;

cum irridere atque contemnere, pro

ri- seris ; Ter.
dicule et oblectaraento, delectaraento He shall not Mock for nought ; non
habere ; amariore joco aspergere ; di- inultus ludificabit ; Plaut.
caci lingua ferire, petere, lacerare, pro- You Mock me ; eja delicias facis j
scindere, lacessere. Sannis excipere. Plant.
In aliqueni asperius ludere; jocari To make a Mock of one ; illudere,
scommata, dicteria torquere, jactare ; ludos facere, ludificare. of avp —
linguam dicacera, maledican^, petulan- thing ; aliquid jocum risumque facere
tem stringere salibus amaris ludere. Petron.
•,

Alicui per lasciviam illudere, dicaciter Do you not Mock me now ? num tu
insultare. Ab aliquo jocum captare. ludis nunc me ? Ter.
Scurra, sannio, paulo nimiura dicax,fa- A
Mocker, or jester ; a scoffer, of
cetus, saisus ; paulo dicacipr j aniarus, scorner ; inisor, illusor, subsannator ;
amarulentus ; Momi sale perfusus non OS infra&ne, petulans, malediccns, male-
Mercurii ; cujus felle sutiusi sales : A
dictum ; maledicus, cachinno, sannio,
scoffer, mocker. Naso suspendere dicax, dicaculus; salsissirae ludens ;
adunco, aceto perfundere. Medium os- scommate pc-rccllens vario.
tendere unguera. Lividus et niordax. A
Mock, a jest, a scoff, or scorn
Qui captat risus hominum, famamque di- dicterium, sconima ; dicax sernio ; fa-
cacis,. . .Quavis aspergere cunctos, Pra?- ceta salsaqivH irrisio ; cavilhim, caviila;
ter eum qui praebet aquam. Dummo- acetum, pro dicaci movdac'tate ut, :

do, visum Excutiat sibi, non hie cui- Grascus Ilalo profusus aceto, apud Hor.
quam parcel amico. Vernaculorum dicacitas, facetia?, urbanitates, sannse ;
dicta, sordidura dentem, et foeda lin- sales, qualcs Cicero cum suo Bruto
guae probra circulatricis, &c. spargere ; Pomponioque solet agitare ; derisio, il-
Mar. —
or jest merrily; jocari festi- lusio, cachinnus, sulsannatio ; Mjeso-
vissime ; indulgere festivis jocis ; facete nica dicteria ; dicteria namque petu-
cavillari ; urbanura esse ; lepida urbani- lantius jacta, prisci Maesonica vocabant;
tate uti ; feslivo sale, comico lepore dic- a McEsone quodara histrione Comoedia-
ta temperare ; ludicris risum movere j runi Megarensi.
miscere sales ; ludicra rebus seriis mis- How often did he Mock me ? quot
cere ; ridiculisdictisexcitarecachinnum; mihi ludos reddidit ? Ter.
uncis nir.iium indu.Igere uaribus, apud He makes himself metTy by Mock-
 MO iv'l6 6"63

iKC me ; pro delectamento me liabet. To use moderation. Modesty, or a

* A common Mocking, or laughing- moderate way, which ought not to be
stock ; in fabuiam vcititur. exceeded; modum, quem ultra pro-
A matter of MocKiyG and scorn to gredi non oportet, adhibere ; ad nor-
every body ; esse risui, conteraptui, n^ara sobrietatis se componere, confir-
laaleri* joci ac sconimatum. mare ; intra gyrum rationis se conti-
You do nothing but Mock ; you are nere ; frugi vivere.
always playing the wag ; nihil es uisi ^Men Modest, or moderate enough;
nasus. homines satis frugi, ac sobrii.
Mock poorfolks,and see howyouwill MOMENT, or importance ; momen-
ilwite ; miserum. tum, vis.
satis procaciter rides
Yen Mock and jest in a mitter of Of no Moment; null-ius momenti.
veigkt ; ladis in re seria. and jeer —
A matter of great Moment j non
me, in a matter that nearly concerns exiij;ui ponderis negotium.
me ; joco me tractas, in re neutiquam Within a Mom EST, in the twink-
jocQsa. —
and tantalize me grossly ; ling of an eye ; in momento, in puncto,
T-ana me niniiuin elu'lis spe. temporis ; puncto mobilis boras, apud
It is anothei- matiir, than to Mock Hor. in oculi nisu, vel ictu.
«t* and slight me so ; res gravior est, ;
MONEY
pecunia, moneta, f. num-
quam ut ridere libeat. mus, numisma, n.
MODERATE, or temperate ; tern- Good and current Money; moncta
peratus, moderatus, temperans ; in proba.
omni re niediocritatc-m tenere ; raodum Ready Money ; argent um praesen-
finire, imponere ; fines et modum termi- taneum, pecunia numerata.
iiare; temperantise prseceptis obtera- Spare, or idle, Money ; pecunia
perare ; ad sobrietatis normam se com- otiosa.
ponere. Voluptatuwi rerumque omnium Base, or counterfeit, Money ; pecu-
modum, qui ad mediucritatem revocan- nia asrosa, adulterina uioneta, adulters,
dus est, adhibere, retinene, statuere. subjerata.
Voluptatibus et cupiditatibus fraenum Money gotten by war; pecunia
injicere. Vir moderatus et temperans castralis. — borrowed; aesalienura. —
in onmibns vitae partibus. Cuitu, in lent for gain; circuuiforaneum.
8ps —
cultu modicus. Ne quid nimis. Nimia carried over the sea; trajectitia pecu-
resecari oportet in omni re. Est modus nia. —
coined ; argentum signatum,
i« rebus, sunt certi deniqtie fines Quos conflata pecunia. —
new-coined ; asper
ultra citraque nequit consis'.cre rectum. numraus. —
nutkes the mare to go;
Insaui sapiens nomcn ferat, aequus pecunias obediunt omnia. will make —
iiiiqui. Ultra quam satis est, virtutem friends ; res amicos invenit.
si colat ipsara. To coin Money; argentum signare,
To love Moderately ; patienter cudere.
aiQare. To pay Money ; nuraerare, dinu-
To use no Moderation ; immode- raerare, repraesentare.
rate, intemperate ; modum, modestiae, To lay out Monby j dispcnsare, cx-
iiiediocritatis limiles transir€, transilire. pendere.
N»l pensi neque moderati habere. Non To lend Money on usury; occu-
satis moderate ferre. lajtitiam. Extra pare pecuniam. ^

iBodum sumptu prodire. Quicquid vult To hire one for Money ; mcrcede
valdc vult. JN'il medium est. conducere.
Content ivitha Moderate, or mean, To lack, or icant. Money ; to be out
fortune ; ultra medium fortunaj gradum of purse; egere, carere numrais, pecu-
non aspirare. nia. ^grotat crujnena. Nummi de-
To use jNIoderate fare ; parce, sunt. Pecuniae, nummorum magna mihi
continenter, sobriecjue vivere ; victu penuria, summa est difficultas. Incre-
sobrio, parco et parabili uti. dibiles mihi pecuniarum angustia; sunt.
AIODESr ?'« behavior ; modestus, Ad restim plane res rediit,nec suppetit
verecundus, pudicus. in expense;— unde emam. Nummus mihi ue plum-
moderatus, tVugi, parens. beus est. Obulo non ditior uno. Ne-
AMo Dv:sT, or bashful man; virgi- quicquam fundo suspirat nummus in
Rali verecundia yir, &c. imo. Cui deest egenti £cs laquei pre-
 ; ;

664 MO xMO
tiura. Cui deest nervus rerura agenda- ;
quinquies tantoFive times More
rum J
et is perdidisse
dicitiir, zonam
ampiius.
nam zonam perdidit, proverbiura est L More, the comparative of the ad'
castrense in eos, qui nihil habent nura- jective much, is rendered by njajor or
laorura ; Porphyrion tractura dicit a plus with a genitive case: as,
railitum consuetudine, qui quicquid I take More care how to, than;
pecuniae habent in zona secura portanl. mihi majori est curae, quemadmodum
He measures his Money by bushels; quam ; Cic.
iiummos niodio raetitur. He has no More wit than a stone ;
He is rather too covetous to get non habet plus sapientiae, quam lapis ;
Money ; aliquautulum ad rem est at- Plaut.
tentior, avidior. Vai^ro uses plus in this sense with
What will not Money do 7 videte, an accusative case : In loco confragoso

quaeso, quid potest pecunia ? quid non ac diiiicili haec vaientiora parandum, et
mortalia pectora cogit, Auri sacra fames ? potius ea quae plus fructum redderc
Virg. possunt, cum idem operis faciant. Un-
^

It is Money makes the man ; habes, less fructum be put for fructuum. And
habeberis ; tanti, quantum habes, sis. Terence uses plusculus as, :

The MOON
Luna, Phcebe, f. noc-
; Alittle More household stuff ; turn
liluca. Quae nova crescendo reparat pluscula supellectile opus est.
cornua ; nunquara pro prius ore micat. II. More, the comparative of the
Alfa nocturnas Luna regebat equas ; adjective many, is rendered by plures
gelidis argentea bigis. Gubernatrix and &c. as,
plura,
tenebrarum et raobilis umbrse. Luci- By coming together of More,
the
dum decus.
coeli Siderum regina bi- the chains were fastened on ; concursu
cornis. Soror ignea Phoebi. Arcanae plurium vlnciuntur catenje ; Tacit.
moderatrix Cynthia noctis. Soporiferos Are we then richer that have More ?
niveis argentea bigis Luna vehit radios. nos igitur ditiores sumus, qui plura ha-
Sidereis nocturna umbris Latonia gau- bemus ? Cic.
det. Nee par ant eadem nocturnae for- liaving tJie particle than
III. More,
ma, &c. ; with an adjective numeral coming qfter
Ovid. Met. 15. 3. Radiosa,
frigida, it (in which case it may be varied by
gelida, varia, lactea, Candida,
nivea, noctivaga, lucida, aurea, roscida, above), is rendered by plus, magis,''am-
argentea, huraida, multivaga. plius, supra, and super as. :

The eclipse of the Moon ; eclipsis, There irereMoRE than ( above) ffty
vel defectus lunae. Lunae labores, ubi men slain; plus quinquaginta horai-
terra interposita radios intercipit sola- num cecidcrunt ; Liv.
res, umbramque oifundit lunas. Obscu- Morethan (above) forty years old ;
ris Luna laborat equis,terrena nocte annos natus magis quadraginta Cic. ;

gravala tremit. Tristior lunas caput There were More than a hundred
umbra texit. Obscuratae raoesta silentia citizens of Rome tJiat knew Herennius
luncc. at Syracuse ; Ilerenniura Syiacusis
The Moon shining by night ; Cvn- amplius centum cives Romani cogno-
tliia noctiluca, quod quasi diem noctu vcruiit ; Cic.
cfliciat : ut scribit Cic. Moderatrix There icere slain that day More than
noctis, apud Stat. (above) fifteen thousand Ligurians;
MORE,the sign of the comparative, supra quindecim miliia Ligurum eo die
sometimes is rendered by magis. cajsa ; Liv.
More, an adj. the comparative of He gave More than (above) tico
many ; plurcs, pi. sesterces to every foot -man ; in singu-
More, the comparative of much; los pedites super bina sestertia dedit
major, or plus, cum gen. Suet.
^lonE, of price, orvalue ; pluris : as. IV. INIoRE, coming without a sub-
To be worth More pluris esse. ;
stantive with verbs of esteeniing, valu-
A great deal More ; multo pluris. ing, buying, selling, &c. is rendered
A little More, a noun ; plusculum. by pluris alone: as,
No More ; nihil amplius. He is More esteemed than another^
As much More; alterum tantura, habetur pluris hie quam alius ; Cic.
duplura. The field is worth a great deal More
 ; -

MO MO 665
now than it mas then; multo pluris VIII. MoRK sometimes is used with
est nunc agcr, quain tunc fuit ; Cic. a verb to signify hereafter, and then is
Nulla vis auri, et argenli pluris, quara rendered by posthac as,
:

virtus, aestimanda est ; Cic. We will be found fault with no

V. iMoRE, be/ore an adjective or More; i. e. not hereafter ; non accusa-
adverb, is a sigji of a comparative de- bimur posthac ; Cic.
gree, and is either rendered by that IX. More is often used for further,
degree of the Latin atljective, or ad- and then is rendered by amplius and
verb, or by magis with their jwsitive ; ultra: as,
especially if they form no regular com- I say no More, i. e. nothing fur-
parative: as, ther ; nihil dico amplius ; Cic.
These tvere RToue noble than We have favored ourselves More
those ; fuerunt autem ieti generosiores than was fit; ultra nobis quara opor-
iis ; 13ez. tebat, indulsimus ; Quint. Sed ultro
Nothing in the tvorld scetns More etiam (but more than that) gloriatus
clean, nothing more demure, nothing est ; Macrob.
k'lore neat ; nihil videlur uiundius, nee X. More sometimes signifies else,
magis compositum quicquam, nee magis or besides, and then is rendered by
clegans ; Ter. prseterea, or amplius : as,
VI. More, coming alone after a He saidthere was one, and no More,
verb, and signifying rather, is rendered i. e. none else, or none beside ; unnm
by magis as,
: aiebat, praeterea neminem ; Cic.
f nl tribute it More ("rather) to Do you ask what Plancius might
^our fortune, than to your wisdom have gotten More ? (i. e. else besides}
fortunai magis tribuo, quam sapientiae quaeris, quid potuerit amplius assequi
tuae; Cic. Neque id magis ainicitia Plancius ? Cic.
Clodii adductus fecit ; quam studio XI. More is sometimes set abso-
pra?dictariim rerum j Cic. Carendo lutely in the end of a sentence to import
magis dntellexi, quam fruendo ; Id. some kind of excess of sometliing above
Tuinultu majore quam bello ; Fior. ar beyond another thing, and is ren-
Submon. dered by supra aiid ultra as,
:

Hither rqfer these phrases where Piso's love to us all is so great, as

loalo is used, in whose composition nothing can be More ; Pisonis amor in
magis (More) in this sense is contain- omnes nos tantus est, ut nihil supra
ed. Nihil est quod malim, quam ; (I possit ; Cic.
desired nothing more ; i. e. There is The oration is written most elegantly,
nothing I could rather wish or have so as nothing can be More j est autem
than) ; Cic. Qui capere eos, quara oratio scripta elegantissime, ut nil pos-
intcrficere mallent ; (who liad more sit ultra ; Cic.
mind, or desired more ; i. e. rather) ; XII. In speeches of this kind — the
Curt. More learned you are, the more humble
—
VII. More, coming alone qfter a you ought to be the first more is to be
verb, and signifying more greatly, is rendered by quo or quanto ; the second
rendered by plus and magis : as, by hoc, eo, or tanto, with the compara-
There was nothing that troubled me tive of the word following : as, Quanto
More, than ; nihil me magis soUicita- es doctior, tanto sis subniissior. Mo-
bat, quam ; Cic. j»ent, ut quanto superiores simus, tanto
There is no young man that I love nos subraissius geraraus ; Cic. Vol up
More ; nullum adolescentem plus las quo est major, eo magis mentem e
amo ; IMaut. sua sede, et statu dimovet ; Cic. Quo-
Hither refer the usual reduplications quo magis tegilur, tasto magis sestuat
both of the English particle more, and ignis ; Ovid.
of the Latin plus a7id magis : as. See Much, rule V.
Truly I loce him every day More Some other phrases.
and more ; quem raehercule plus plus- He gave her not a word More ; nee
que indies diligo ; Cic. ullo mox sermone dignatus est ; Sue-
1 think every day More and more ton.
»/; quotidie magis ac magis cogito dc ; Being never to see him More, he
Cic. embraced him; ultimum ilium visurus
 ;;
;

666 MO MO
amplectitur ; Curt. cern to {or that more nearly concerns )
Vou are tiever likely to see me More ; him ; habet aiiud magis ex sese, et ma-
hodie me postremum vides ; Ter. jus ; Ter.
I will venture as much More, be- More than every one will believe ;
fore ; alterum tantuni perdam, potius supra quam cuique credibile est ; Sail.
quani ; Plant. They can no More take their breath,
About these thinsrs I toill write than if; nibilo magis respirare possuTit,
More to you ; his do rebus plura ad quam si ; Cic.
te scribam ; Cic. And never More than now ; et nunc
It is More tlian you know ; clam tc cum maxime.
est ; Ter. If any thing happen More than
I could easily have deterred him from usual; prater consuetudinem si accide-
ever tcriting j\1or e ; deterruisseni facile, rit aliquid ; Cic.
ne alias scriberet ; Ter. And a ivorld More ; innumerabiles-
More than once or twice; iterumet que alii ; Cic.
sffipius ; Cic. If he commend More than youthink
It is needless to write More ; nihil tcell of; si ultra placitum laudarit j
est opus reliqua scribere ; Cic. Virg.
/ see no More hope of sufety left To make MonE of a thing than it is;
spem reliquain nullara video salutis exaggerare aliquid ; Cic.
Cic. He was not able to speak a word
This is More than I looked for More ; vox eum defecit ; Cic.
prfflter spem evcnit ; expectationem est Now he has need of two hundred
Ter. Cic. More; nunc alteris etiam ducentis
He minded no one of tJtese things usus est ; Plaut.
mnch More than the rest ; horum ille MoRE-or«r, nevertheless^ furtJter-
nihil egregie pra;ter caetera studebat more, Sfc. ; porro, autem, deinde, insu-
Ter. Mihi lamentari praeter ca.^teras per, prapterea, adhaec, adhoc, prajter
visa est ; Ter. haec, quinetiam, adv.; turn autem ; su-
Nothing did I desire Moke ; nihil per haec ; quod superest; accedit his,
luiai potius fuit ; Cic. accedit hue, eodem accedit ; adde in-
What is thei'e ]\Iore to be done ? syper, adde quod ; accedit ad hai'C.
quid restat? Ter. The MORNING
3 Aurora, f. dilucu-

If you provoke me any More j

prae- lum.
ter haec si rae irritasses ; Plaut.
" Aliter It is Morning ; lucet, impers.
prater hac, Early in the Morning ; dilucalo,
A little More and he had been kill- adv. multo mane.
ed ; or within a little more he had been From Morning to night ; a prima
killed; parum ahfuit, quin occiderefur. luce, ad tenebras usque nocturnas.
Propius nihil est factum, quam ut oc- To-morrow, the next day ; cras-
cideretur ; Cic. Paulum abfuit quin tino, adv. Cras, die crastino, die pos-
amoverit ; Siiet. tero. Cum prim um r.rastina coelo Pu-
He asked More than icasjit ; ulteri- niceis invecta rotis Aurora rudebit. Ubi
U3 justo rogabat ; Ovid. primum crastinus ortus Extulerit Titan,
There wire no More than fire tliat radiisque retexerit orbeni...Lux cum pri-
quJnque omnino fuenint qui ; Cic. mum terris se crastina reddet. Postera
The More excellently any man cum veniet terras visura pateijtes, Mem-
speaks, the more does he fear the diffi- nonis in roseis lutea mater equis. Pos-
t'llty of speaking ; ut quisque optiiae tera depulerant aurorfe lumina nocteni.
(licit, ita maxime dicendi dlfficultatem Postera vix sumiuos spargebat lumina
pertimescit ; Cic. montes Orta dies, &c. 5 Virg. .^neid.
Yea, andMore than that; immo 12. Postera depulerat stellas Aurora
rfiani Ter.
; Imrao vero ; porro au- niicantes ; nocturnos, sidereos remove-
tcm ; Cic. rat ignes. Postera jamque dies primo
i desire no More ; sat habeo ; Ter. surgebat Eoo, Humenteiuque Aurora
There is none More for your turn or polo dimoverat umbram. Postera cum
purpose; magis ex usu tuo nemo est primo Stellas orieute fugarat Clara dieii.
Ter. "
Postera cum primo lustrabat lanipade
There is something else o/Mor£ con- terras Orta dies.
 :;

M MO 667
TJie next day after fo-MoRRow j
mum ;
plurimum ; ut plurimum. Duo
pcrendie, adv. millia nummum, aut suunnum tria de-
Good Morrow ; salve, salvus sis j
disset; Cic. Quatuor, ad summum
salvete, salvi sitis, quinque sunt inventi, qui ; Cic. Pa-
ro-MoRRovv is a new day; quod riunt trigesimo die plurimum quinos ;
nofi hodle est, eras erit. Plin. Nee tam nuinerosa differentia
the Morrow
Oa j insequente die, tribus ut plurimum bonitatibux distat ;

luce sequente. Piin.

I give you good Morrow ; faustam Mostof all; praBclpue, potissimuni,
tibi hanc lucem opto, precor tibi feli- maxime. Naui cum i!li pugiiabant
cem diem. maxime, ego fugiebara maxime ; PI aut.
To MOKTIFY; enecare, inortifi- Annibal Gallis parci quam maxime ju-
care. — his carnal affections ; accensas bet; Liv. Domus ejus eelebratur ut
reruni terrenarum cupiditates restrin- cum maxime Cic. Tarn enim sum
;

gere ; ad coeleslia sutpirare ; fidclibus amicus reipub. quam qui maxime

desideriis ascendcre ; ccelestia tantum Cic.
anhelare; voluptatibus corporeiset cu- For the Most part; magnam par-
piditatibus moderari, iniperare, relucta- tem ; magna ex parte maximani ; par-
ri, frtenos, viucula, injicere. tem. Magnam partem in his partiendis
MOS 1', an adj, pluriinus. Most, an etdefinieudis occupatisunt; Cic. Mag-
adv. maxinie. na autem ex parte dementi castigatione
The Most part; pierique, parsraaxi- licet uti J Cic. Maximam autem par-
mft. tem ad injuriara facieudam aggrediun-
He always made Most of you ; ille tur, ut ; Cic.
semper te fecit maximi. When the Most of the night teas
I. Most, joined with an adjective sperit ; ubi plerumque noctis processit
or adverb is a sign of a superlative de-
^ Sail.
gree : as, I wondered Most at this ; hoc prae-
He used to say he had no mind, that cipue miratus gum Pet. ;

either the Most learned or the most A MOTHER; mater, genitrix,

unlearned should read his writings ; di- rens, procreatrix. —of many childrenpa- ;
cere solebat, eaquaj scriberet, neque se a fruitful wife ; uxor foccunda ; multos
ab indoctissimis ; neque ab doctissirais ex ea filios genuit, suscepit, tulit com- ;

Icgi velle ; Cic. plures ex ea filii nati sunt; filiosei pe-

So that tliey may Most fitly hang perit multos ; ita foecunda uxore usus
together ; iia, ut quam aptissime cohae- est, ut filiis auctus sit mollis ; ut filio-
icant; Cic. rum multitudine abundaverit.
Note : A positive degree with maxi- Like Mother, like daughter ; c<\lu-
me is the same as a superlative. Ve- bra piscem non parit.
niebatis igitur in Africam provinciam, To MOV^E, or slir ; move're. or —
unam ex omnibus huic; victorias maxime stir up; ciere.concitare, commovere. —
infestani ; Cic. or stir up laughter; risum commovere.
II. Most, joined with a substantive, —
to, or provoke; instigare, incitare,
is rendered by pierique : as. irritare, stimulare, impellere. or per- —
In Most things the mean is the best; suade ; suadere, hortari, adducere. —
in plerisque rebus meiliocritas est opti- or anger; commotum reddere. one —
ma ; Cic. to do, or not to do, a thing ; solicitare,
Note^: To pierique there is sometimes sollicitare. the auditors^ affections; —
omnes added. Quod pierique oranes erigere auditorem ; animos audientium
faciunt adolesceululi ; Ter. Dixi ple- exuscitare, incitare, atque in omnem
raque omnia ; Id. partem perniovere,et impellere, qwocun-
III. Most, joined with a verb, is que res poslulat movere, regere, et flec-
rendered by maxime or plurimum : as. tere. s/ft and tender minds; in ani- —
He studied Greek the Most of any mos molles, atque teneros influere. —
nobleman ; maxime omnium nobilium or raise expectation ; crebras sui ex-
Graecis Uteris studuit; Cic, pcctationes commovere; baud vulgare
/ use him the Most of any ; hoc ingenii sui specimen pr?ebere. one to —
eg.o utor uno omnium plurimum j Cic. mercy, or pity ; misericordiam alicujus
Some uther phrases. concitare, alicui commovere. one to —
At the Most ; summura j ad sum- weep; lachrymas alicui excatere, ex-
 ;;

668 MO MO
torquere, elicere ; fiend i c&us'am Jirae- scindere sinum, vestem, tunicam,&C. —
bere. much; ubertim flere. —
for the dama-
Ckre)nes Movj^D tvith this report ges of others ; mcErore et lacliryniis pro-
hac faina impnlsus Chremes. sequi, excipere, incommoda aliorum.
Moved wUh desire of applause ; cu- She Mourns ; in moerore est ; Ter.
pidiue laudis tactus. He put on black, and MouRNED/or ,

You know it was Moved that no- the death of his lamprey ; niurenani
body at all should bring the king back uiortuum atratus luxit ; Macrob.
icis intercessuni esse, ne qnis omnino Continual Mourning hictus con-
;

regem reduceret. tinuus; nunquam non iachryihis bu-

The winds Movixo the seas; ventis ment oculi.
agitantibus ajquora ; fervet spirantibus 'He walked, or went, very Mourn.
squor ventis. FULLY ; capite, in terrain, irao, ad ip-
Rage suddenly Moved, and « con- sos inferos, dejecto, moestus incessit.
tinued or lasting rmtdness, are very They Mourned and lamented many
mlifferent ; nou est aequalis rabies con- days; moeretur, et fletur, lamentatur,
tiuuusque furor. diebus plusculis.
Juno Moves, or tosses, the seas; Behold good fortune has made the
Juno ?i^ta torquet. sun again to shine on me, after the
The sea is Moved by the waters flow- cloud of Mourning and sorrow teas
ing into it ; pelagus torrentibus ingruit consumed ; ecce, consumpta lachry ma-
undis. rum nube, mihi solem fortuna rediisit.
The fords, being greatly Moved, He lives a sorrowful life, in dark-
made a hideous noise ; vada penitus ness and Mourning, worse than
perraota strident. death ; in tenebris, cum moerore et luc-
The sea is Moved to and fro by the
tu, vitam morte graviorem agitat ; in
tides ebbing and flowing ; rnox remeat luctu squalore, surdibus, lamentisque
gurges, tractoque relabiturEestu, fertque jacet ; cura et lachrjmls seipsum ma-
refertque fretum. cerat.
Being Moved with the case, condi- Why do you torment my
eyes witk
tion, or fall, of a friend ; casu concus- your Mournful looks ? quid laceralis,
sus amici. in vestris oculis, mea lumina ?
Do not raise the sleeper, but Move A JNIOUSE nius, muris, ra.
;

forward the runner ; non dormientem To Mouse ; mures veuari ; insidiari

excita, sed currentem incita. muribus.
To use Moving arguments in a dis- A
Mouse, that has but one hole, is
course ; orationi stiniulos admovere. easily taken ; mus uni non fidit antro.
All these speeches did ?vot Move Ti- A MOUTH
; OS, oris, n. faux, fera-
berius in the least ; imraotum adversus rum ; rictus, canum ; rostrum, avium.
eos serraones fixum Tiberio fuit Tac. ; To muke Mouths j os distorquere,
Your dying fingers are yet Moving ; irridere.
semianimesque raicant digiti ; Vjrg. To live from hand to Mouth ; ex
To MOURN ; lugere, moerere, plo- tempore, vel in diem, vivere.
rarej laraentari, deplorare. i. e. —
to By word of MovTH ; viva voce, ore
put on mourning apparel ; vestem mu- tenus.
tare ; vesles, atras, pu'ilas, sordidas, lu- To stop one's Mouth ; os opprimere,
gubres, funebres induere, indui, gerere. silcntium indicere.
Pullati, sordidati, squallidi, mcesti in- In every body's Mouth ; decanta-
oedere. Anratis mntavit vestibus atras. tus, part, sermone trilus, vulgo jacta-
Da lacrjraas, lugubriaque indue. In- ttiS.
duiturque atras vestes. —for sorrow and It is in every body's Mouth ; more
sadness ; gemere, singultire ; proiuere est omni populo.
gemitus, singultus, ex imo pectore ; fa- He died with a jest in his Mouth ;
cere, ducere gemitus ; Virg. ingemere; lusit extremo spiritu ; Cic.
ex alto corde longa trahere suspiria Up to the Mouth ; ore tenus.
premere geniitum sub imo pectore ; la- To MOW
corn, S^c; metere, ton-
niare aniraum doloribus ; locum mise- dere, demetere, succidere, dctondere^
rjs querelis implere ; luctibus tabes- desecare.
(iaerc ^ jixm^^it, lacerare, scindere, ab- They neither sow nor for me Mow
 ;;
;

MU MU 669
there ; mihi isthlc nee serltur, nee me- Sen. Qui, ut ais, magno Tcndidisti ;.

titor; Plaut. Cic. At

permagno decum^s ejus agri
What you sow, that you must Mow, ; Cic. Quid ? tu ista per-
vendidisti
or reap ; ut sementem feceris, itu me- magno lesti mas? Cic.
tes ; Cic. 2. Note: Where concernment is
To cut down com or grass, that is denoted. Much may be rendered by the
ripe, or ready for Mowino ; messem adverbs multum, plurimum, tantum,
maturani falcibus incrdere. quantum. Equidem ad nostrain lau-
MUCH, an adj. ; luultus. Very dem non multum video interesse ; Cic.
much ; pluriiuus, maximus. Multum crede mihi refert, a fonte biba-
Too Much, or or^r-much ; nimius, tur; Martial. Permultum interest,
immodicus, adj. utrumne pertiiibatione; Cic. Pluri-
Hmv Much, or, as much as; quan- mum refert quid esse tribunatumputes ;
tus, adj. Plin. Tantum interest subeant radii,
So Much, or, as much ; tantus, adj. an siiperveniant ; Muren. So, Refert
I. Much, referring to a substan- raagnopere id ipsum ; Cic. Infinitum
tive, is rendered by multus, or pluri- refert et lunaris ratio ; Plin.
mus, also by tantus and quantus: as. III. Much, whenit joined with a
is
It is a matter o/Much pains ; multi verb or participle, and means far, or
sadoris est ; Cic. greatly, is rendered by multum, mag-
Like a bee that gathers honey from nopere, vehementer, longe, valde, &c.
thyme jcith Much labor; apis more as,
carpentisthyma per iaborem plurimum^ He was Much tossed by sea and
Hor. land ; multum ille et terris jactatus et
That I should be at so Much trou- alto ; Virg.
ble for such a son ; tantum iaborem ca- / do not Much care; non raagno-
pere ob talem filiura Ter. ! pere laboro ; Cic.
That they should have as Much m^- He is Much mistaken; vehementer
ney of him as they wished ; ut ab eo errat ; Cic.
acciperent peeunidra, quantam vel- It JNIucH excels all other studies
lent; Cic. and arts; longe caeteris et studiis et
II. Much, without a substantive, artibus antecedit ; Cic
and relating to price, value, or con- / atn Much
qfraid; valde liraeo;
cernment, is rendered respectively by Cic. male? metuo ; Ter. Plaut.
tanti, quanti, liujus, magni, perniagni, It is not Much to be dispraised;
raaximi, plurimi : as. non est admodum vituperandum ; Cic.
Consider not how Much the man IV. Much sometimes is part of the
may be worth ; noli spectare quanti signification of the immediately fore-
homo sit Cic.; going verb : as,
Prium was hardly worth so Much ; You are a fine man to think Much
vix Priamus tanti fuit ; Ovid. to send me a letter ; jam laiitus es, qui
/ value you not thus Mucn; non gravere ad nie literas dare ; Cic.
hujus te facio ; Val. Max. V. Much, before the comparative
/ shall set Much hy your lelttrs ; and superlative degree (if it have how
magni erunt mihi tuie hter^e ; Cic.r- before it), is rendered iy quo, or quan-
It very Much concerns lis that you to ; (if so) by hoc, eo, or tanto ; if
b»at Rome; permagni nostra interest neither, by multo, Jonge, ^c. ; as.
te esse Rumae ; Cic. By how Much the less hope there is,
T/iey think it Much concerns you; by so much the more am I in love
magni tua interesse arbitrantur ; Cic. quanto minus spei est, tanto niagls
/ have deservedly ever esteemed you amo ; Ter. —
the more difficult, by sa
very Much j raerito te semper maximi much (lie more excellent ; quo diffici-
feci ; Ter. lius, hoe praeclarius; Cic. the higher —
Money is every where Much es- we are, by so much the more lowly let
teemed ; plurimi passiu) fit pecunia. us_ behave ourselves ; quanto superiorcs
1. Note : Where price or value is simus, tanto nos summissius geramus
denoted, Much may be rendered by the Cic. —
one is bold, or resolute, and
ablative cases, magno and permagno. ready, by so much he is the more faith-
t)ata niaguo astiraas, accepta parvo j ful, or the more to be trusted; quant*
 ; ;

m Mil
quls audacia proniptus, tanto inagls fi-
Mtl
as I used to be ; non tam sum peregri-
dus; lacit. nator jam, quam solebam ; Cic.
You are by so Much the worst He was not so Much moved with
poet of all, by how much you are the any thing, as ; nulla pcrinde re com-
best jjatron of all ; tanto tu pessimus motus est, quam ; Suet.
omnium poeta, quanto tu optinius om- If she be ever so Much of kin; si
nium patronus; Catull. cognata est maxime ; Ter.
Of which things by so Much the Aboutfive times as Much as is law-
more grievous is the sorrow, by how ful; quinquie3 tauto amplius, quam li-
much greater is the blame ; quarum citum sit ; Cic.
rerura eo gravior dolor, quo culpa ma- Though I lose as Much more ; eti-
jor ; Cic. amsi alterura tantum perdendum sit
You are Much more skilful, yet not Flaut. Reddere duplum ; Plin.
mnch better, than other men ; ionge He ought to use these things as
creteris peritior es, sed non multo me- Much, or more; quem paiiter uti hi«
lior tamen. dccuit, aut etiam amplius ; Ter.
/ now think myself to be Mucri the Had I known as Much ; si id scis-
happiest man alive; raulto orartium sem ; Ter.
nunc me fortunatissimura puto esse; Though that be very Much ; quan-
Ter; quam id maximum est ; Cic,
By Much the most learned of the As ifI were not as Much concerned
Greeks; Graecorum Ionge doctissimus in it as you ; quasi islhic minus niea
Hor. res agatur, quam tua ; Ter.
Some other phrases. He was Much on that ; raultus in
You had Much 7nore pleasure ihan eo fuit ; Cic.
<my of KS ; haud paulo plus quam Not Much less than pigeons ; pau^
quisquam nostrum delectationis habu- lum infra columbas magnitudir^; Piiu.
isti Cic.
; To be Much in debt ; ex a?re alieno
Much o-oorf may it do you; sit sa- laborare ; Caes.
luti ;
prosit ; bene sit tibi They can do Much with him; piu-
cum.
He made as Much account of the rimum apud eum possUnt ; Cic.
good will of the freemen, as of his own With Much ado at last he was
credit; is voluntatem municipum tan- brought from the bottom; fundo vix
lidcm, quanti fidem suam fecit ; Cic. tandem redditus imo est Virg. Gna- ;

He is Much a scholar ; very miich tam det oro, vixque id exoro Ter. ;

a knave ; vir est haud vulgariter doc- / had Much ado to keep my hands
tus ; homo non contemnendae doctri- from him ^ nihil aegrius factum est,
na3 ast impense
; im|)robus Plaut. quam ut ab illo manus abstinerentur ;
;

And I understand even just as Cic.

M-VCii ; tantundem ego, sc. intelligo ; Not without Much ado ; difliculter
Ter. atque jrgre fiebat Cjbs. ;

He took as Much pains as any of Betii'een too INIucn and too little;
you; a>que ut tmusquisque vestrum, inter nimium ct parum ; Cic.
Jaboravit; Cic. / am not orer-BIucH pleased with
He is Of Much like him as I am; that ; illud non nimium probo
; Cic.
tara consimjlis est, atque ego ; Plaut. He is not otvr-MucH praised by
It teas not so Much as in use, much some; a quibusdara non nimium lau-
less in any esteem ; ne in usu quideni, datur ; Colum.
nedum in honore ullo erat; Suet. It is Much better than; niniio sa-
/ dae not tell you, no, not so Much lius est quam ; Plaut.
as in a ietter ; ne epistola quideni nar- His letters did not please me Much,
rarc audeo tibi ; Cic. but they did others very much ; non
They were not able to abide so nimis me, sed alios admodum delecta-
Much as the sounding of the trumpet; runt literae illius j Cic.
nee tubara sustinere potuerunt ; Fior. There seems to be too Much art
Not so Much to save themselves, used to gain attention ; nimis insidia-
as; non tara sui conservaadi causa, rum ad capiendas aures adhiberi vide*
quam ; Cic. • tiir; Cic.
/ am not noio so Much a traveller As Much as lies in me ; quantum
 ; ;;

MU MU (371

)n me eiit Cic. a rae ; Cic.

; a| lay — rem in modum ; modis omnibus ; ira-
in you ; quod quidera in te fuit j Ter. raodice, etiam atque etiam ; impense,
a te ; Cic. irapensissime ; effuse, effusissimej mag-
/ will do as Much /or nopere, suramopere, quam maxime
you; reddam
vicem ; reddetur opera ; maximopere j nimiopere, plusquam sa-
Plin. Plaut.
Which is <?s Much as any plaintiff tis ; efflictim, apud Plaut. plusquat^
ean desire; quod est accusatori niax- valde y bene magna caterva, i. e. valda
inie optanduin ; Cic. magna ; item graviter pro, multum,
The house is as Mucu haunted as apud Cic. Item ut, et quam, per in-
ever ; domus celebratur ita, ut cum terrogationem idem pollent, sicut tau-
juaxirae ; Cic. topere, et quantopere.
They are not Much unlike in point So Much, or so many, that oneshij^
of fact ; non ita dissimili sunt argu- could not carry them; quos non una
mento ; Ter. vchat navis, ut habet proverbium ; ju-
Add as Much as you will to it (or venesque senesque ; maximi rainimi-
how much soever you shall add), it will que ; parvi et ampli, apud Hor.
keep to its kind; quantumcunque eo Twice as Much; duplus, bistantus,
addideris, in suo genere raanebit ; Cic. alter tantus, pro quo Cic. dixit, duabus
They are as Much to blame who; partibus major.
simili sunt in culpa ; Cic. Tam sunt To make Much of oneself ; pellicu-
in vitio qui ; Cic. lam, cutem curare.
He is Much thexei ibi plurimura A MULTITUDE j turba, multitude,
est ; Ter. f. coetus, conventus, agmen. or as- —
We have done as jNFucn as we pro- sembly, sitting together; consessus,
mised and undertook; satisfactum est -us, m. caterva, manus, apud Virg. co-
promisso noslro ac recepto ; Cic. rona, apud Hor. pro, conventu homi-
Say that I am, and am kept here num circiimstante ; conventiculum, con-
Much tigainst my will; die me hie cio, conciliabulum ; concilium ; item,
oppido esse invitam, atque adversari si prajterea ad exercitum, vimque ar-
ler. matam, sermonem detorqueas, vocabula
-4s you never commend either too institute deservient, viz. Cohors, tur-
Much, or too oft ; tu vero quum nee nia, phalanx, exercitus, acies, cuneus,
niinis valde unquam, nee nirais sajpe globus, ordo, glomeratio, agmen, le-
laudaveris ; Cic. gio ; copia tam in singulari, quam in
These things are not so Much to be plurali.
feared as common people think ; hiuc Do as the Multitude, or the most,
nequaquam pro opinione vulgi exti- and the fewest will find fault ; est ali-
mescendf) sunt ; Cic. quid insanire cum multis.
But thu^ Much of these things; There will be bad not only among
sed lia?c hactenus ; Cic. the Multitude, but among the best
If you should bid ever so Much ;
nil rairura est in rosariis nasci c^nor-
si jubeas niaxime j Plant. rhoduni.
Very Much, or very many, adj.; 3Tany men^ many minds ; f/je Mul-
pleraque, compluria, pluriraa, qiiam- titude can nevei' agree ; scinditur in-
plurima, (sed non complurima) ; di- certura studia in contraria vulgus ; quot
versa, niultiplicia, varia mille honii- homines, tot seutentise.
;

num species, et rerum discolor usus, Where men meet, where Multi-
apud Pers. et, sexcenta sunt quae nie- Tudes are, money is siiiring ; illic est
morera, apud PlAit. in quibus certus quajsius, ubi est populus.
numerus est pro incerto ; pleriqiTe, Multitudes Jfocfc together; multa
nmlti, quaraplurinu ; bene multi, pro, prosiliunt myriadcSt
plurimis, apud Asin. Poll, bona pars It is a fine thing to be followed by
hominum, pro, magna pars, seu pleri- people ; to be cried up by the Multi-
que ; complures, singulari carcns, sicut tude; dulce premi lurbis hominum ;
<;t compluria, in neut. plur. —
or over- pulchrum est digits monstrari, et dicier
muth ; adv. Vehemeuter, mire, mi- Hie est.
riiice; mirum in modum ; admodum, The towns^n came running out of
supra roodum ; iterura atque iterum ;
their doors in Multitudes ; cives un-
prseter, ultra modum, apud Cic. majo- dique ex ardibus prosilierunt.
 ! !; ;;

672 MU MU
A very great throng, crowd, or Mul- He
would have Murdered me ; he
titude ; tantam fuisse hominum fre- made at m£ with his naked sword;
quentiam. mucrone districto jugulum petebat me-
To MURDER ; trucidare, occidere, um.
necare, interficere ; cffidem indignam To MURMUR ; murmurare, mugi-
facere. Homicidium nefarium desig- nare, fremere, mussare, mussitare, mu-
nare, patrare, perpetrare. Aliquem ne- tire. —
softly ; admurmurare, apud Cic.
farie, indigne, indignissime, atrociter, pro tacito quodam murmure, non plana
atrocissirae, per insidias, per vim, per voce improbare id, de quo agitur.
summum scelus, immani scelere, contra Not to dare to Murmur in the least;
omnes leges divinas atque humanas ne hiscere quidera audere. '

mactare, jugulare, &c. Innocentibus, To MUSE 5 meditari, animo versare,

nullo jure, vitam cradeliter eripere mente perpendere ; animo mecum agi-
suaiina iinmanitate iiecem inferre. Vi- to, voluto. —
or be in a deep study
ros optinios atque integerrirgos ad per- mussare, muginari, defixum esse cogi-
iiiciem vocare, cffide imruani tollere ; in tatione ; defixum esse animi cogitatio-
viros optime meritos crudelitate inhu- nibus. —
on one thing now, and ano-
mana — a man barbarously
desaivire. ther thing afterwards ; animum nunc
infando suppliciomulctavere. — by poi-
;
hue, nunc illuc volvere, revolvere ; in
son ; veneno tollere. memoriam et mentem versare. on a —
One living by Murder and rapine ; matter by weighing in the mind the
ex czede, ex rapto, vivens ; hominutn circumstances and difficulties of it
jugulator; obsessor viarum ; latro, la- pensitare factum, pensiculare, rem per-
trocinalor, grassator, prsedator, raptor, pendere, expendere causam ; in mente
direptor, latrunculus ;
prsedo, -onis, m. rei circumstantias, negotii difficultales,
To seek to Murder ponderare, recolcre, ajstimare j ad ra-
one; vitain ali-
cujus petere. tionem vocare.
A sudden death ended his Murder- A wind Musing on mischief; malis
ing pain ; subita mors cruciatum finie- defixus animus.
bat. I was Musing on that in my mind,
To dispatch or Murder one speedi- and I thought that it would come to
ly; e medio tollere aliquem. pass; hoc equidem ducebam animo,
Good men die not always in their rebarque futurum.
beds, but are sometimes Murdered ; The nine Muses ; Musae novem ;
Phocion et Socrates biberunt cicutam. Pierides, Camcenae, Parnassides, Heli-
Will you draw your dagger and coniades, Nymphae Libethrides. Phoe-
Murder men for every trifling injury 7 bi chorus. O testudinis aureae duleera
81 quis tibi irapingat colaphum, ampu- quae strepitum, Pieri, temperas O :

tabis tu illi collum pro colapho ? mutis quoque piscibas Donatura cygni,
if he had refused, they woidd have si libeas, sonura Doctae novem so-
Murdered him ; ni fecissel, gladius rores.
in ceivicem vibratus erat. MUSIC, or the art of music j mu-
He was Murdered in a bloody and sice, -es, musica, -ae, f.
f.

harbarous manner ; scelere, antea nun- To learn and have skill in Music ;
quaru audito nee cognito, necatus ; no- musicam, artem musicam tractare, cal-
vum quaerendum est verbum, sceleris lere. Ad studium musicum se appli-
quod expriraat atrocitatem. care, animum adjungere. Fidibus scire.
He felt the Murdering axe ; se- Ciai-us arte musica. In musicis solers,
curi percussus. eruditus. Lyra institui. Prseclare fi-

They Murderes him by the com- dibus cecinisse dicitur Epaminondas.

mon hangman; supplicio capitis per Musge, lyrae solers. Qui didicit chor-
carnificem affecerur.t. das tangere. Canlor...atque optiraus
To be Murdered, or put to a est modulator. Dulces docta modos,
shameful death, in the sight of all men; et cilharae sciens ; peritum esse musi-
jgnominioso, et infami* mortis genera, ces ; solertem esse in musicis.
publice detruncatiis. To study Music dedere se musicae
;

What Murders have been com- studiosum esse musicae j conterere tem-
mitted ! seas of blood been spilt pus in musicis.
quantaj strages To ease cares and troubles of mind
 : ;

MU NA 673
with Music ; cutis et angoribus niusa- das oportebjt patriaj lumen aninii tui
rum adiiibere scVatia. Cic.
To play on instruments o/* Music ;
Some other phrases
lyrani niovere, agitare, percu tere, trac- It Must needs be that ; abesse non
tare ;
pollice inaurataj fila movere lyr?e. potest quin J Cic. —
be so ; fieri aliter
It MUST ; oportet, necesse est, opus non potest ; Ter.
est. / Must take heed ; mllii cautio est
Must may be rendered by a gerund ne ; Ter. Plaut.
in dum, or participle passive : as, If the owners shall agree not to sell,
I Must abeundum what Must be done then / si consen-
— learn my go
; est raihi.
lesson ; discenda est mihi serint possessores non vendere, quid
lectio. futunim est? Cic.
Must, when refers to necessity,
it To MUSTER; censere, conscribere,
is Tendered by necesse est ; when to railitum deiectum agere, lustrare. an —
need, by opus est when to duty, by army ; miiites conscribere in militiam
—
; ;

oportet, or debeo ; and in all senses by describere ; cogere ad arma viros.

a gerund in dum : as. men in the field ; recognoscere turmas
It Mvsr
of necessity have an end of equitum, peditumque ; ex,ercitum re-
living; vivendi finem habeat necesse censere, lustrare niilitis recolere nu-
est ; Cic. —
needs be so ; ita facto merura
;

Solin. invalidos atque imbel-

opus est ; Ter. les diraittere.
;

—
or raise a great army ;
He Must learn and unlearn many ingentera exercitum contrahere ; niaxi-
things; multa oportet discat, atque mam militum vim comparare in arma,
dediscat ; Cic. —
be a man of great in militiam quamplurimos
;

viros susci-
skill; suinraae vir facultatis esse debe- tare, vocare, concitare, describere.'-
bit; Cic. There were also frequent Musters
Ife Must carefully turn away from made ; arrailustria etiam creberrima ha-
them; ab iis est diligentius decliuan- bila sunt.
dum ; Cic. llli luilii necesse est con- MUTABILITY ; rautabilitas, incon-
cedant, ut; Cic. Impius appelletur stantia.
necesse est ; Id. In arccm transcurso Consider well the Mutability of
opus est ; Ter. Quoquo pacto tacito this world, or of human affairs ; inite
o{)us est ; Id. Habeat succum aliquem raodo consilia cum anirais vestris, ut
oportet ; Cic. Ex reruni cognitione quae sit fortunae vicissitudo, quffi muta-
etiiorescat, et redundet oportet oratio ;
tio, qui iluctus rerum humanarum,quam
Cic. Si grati esse voluut, debcbunt yaria teiivpestate jactetur hominum vi-
Pompeiura bortari, ut : Cic. Orandum ta, cogitate.
est, ut sit mens sana in corpore sarto ; MU ITJAL ; mutuus, altemus, reci-
Jiiven. Sunt enini perniulta quibus procus.
erit medendum ; Cic. To kill one another Mutually ;

Note: This niceness of distinction

1. niutuis armis confodere se, mutuo ic
in the significations of JNIust is not interimere.
necessarily to be always attended to To. do a thing by Mutual agree-
in translating ; for the Latin words, ment ; ex pactoaliquid facere.
howsoever critically distinct, yet are
used icith some latitude, sometimes one
for the other, as mag he in part ob- N.
served in the examples already alleged.
Ut osteijderet, quam id quod erat in A NAIL; m. clavus,
matreui dicturus, non oporteret modo Not go a Nail's breadth from ;
to
fieri sed etiam necesse esset ; Quint. unguera latum non discedere.
Ego si loquor de repiib. quod
vero, qui To Nail to the cross; cruclfigcre.
oj.ortet, insanus ; si quod opus est, To pare one's Nails ; pr?ecidere,
servus existimor ; Cic. sive resecare, ungues.
2. Note : Tlie using of debeo (and He labors tooth and Nail ; raanibus
also o/ oportet) in this sense, in the fu- pedibusque obuixe omnia facit. Con-
ture tense, is elfgant. Ilia tamen pras- tendit oinnes nervos, ut ; Cic. Conari
stare debebit, qu<'B erunt in ipsius po- nianibus, pedibus ; Ter,
tentate ; Cic. Hie tu, Africane, osten- He has hit the Naiu on the head;
Phrase. 3 L
 ; ;

674 NA NA
lem acu letigitj Plant. In jny Name ; meis verbis,
Remipsam
puravit; Ten To take a "Name from a town; no-
He Nailed him to the ground with men ab urbe ducere, traliere.
^his spear cuspide ad terram affixit To repeat or call over a catalogue of
Liv. Names ; citare, recitare, nominum ca-
He paid the money down on the talogura, noraenclaturam.
Nail; argentum adnuraeravit illico; To give <fee Name of the forefathers
Ter. to their posterity ; indere nomina pa-
We labor tooth and Nail (i. e. by trum ; genitoris nomine figurare, nun-
all means possible) to live well ; navi- cupate J
majorum nomina, posteris tri-
bus atque quadrigis petimus bene vi- buere.
vere j Hor. To be called by his own Name ; dici
NAKED ; nudus, adj. nomine suo.
lfa(/'-NAKED J semi-nudus. To mention one's Name; alicujus
A Naked sword gladius strictus, mentionem facere.
vagina vacuus. From which Name Britany was
To strip Naked ; nudare, denudare. named ; a quo nomine Britannise no-
Stark Naked ; nudus velut ab utero men indiderunt.
materno. To call things by their own "Nakts ;
As Na ked as one's nail ; nudior ovo, res nominibus suis notare, designare.
ieberide ; (See Lean.) They called the Name of the town
Naked bodies without clothing ; nu- Epidamnus ; huic urbi nomen, Epi-
da corpora deposita veste, posito vela- damnus, inditum est.
mine, sine veste. He, or itf is called by divers Names ;
To fight with Naked swords ; ferro diversas sorlitur appellationes.
nudo concurrere. A book whose Name is called; liber
Having some members Naked ; nu- cui nomen inscribitur.
dus membra. He brought his NAME/rom thence ;
Having her foot Naked, and her nomen inde reportavit.
hair spread on her naked shoulders; What is j/our Name ? qui vocare ?
nudos pedero, nudos humeros infusa quid est tibi nomen ? Plaut.
capillos. A young man, Thessalussj>y Name ;
,

Let us wet our Naked bodies with juvenis nomine Tbessalus ; Paterc.
water poured on them ; nuda superfu- A town of the same Name; oppi-
sis tingamus corpora l^mphis. dum eodem nomine Cic. ;

A MAME; nomen, n. Bid her in my Name to come hi-

To Name nominare,appellare,nun- ther ; hue evoca verbis meis Ter.
; ;

cupare. —
one particularly ; nomina- He whom I last Named ; is quern
tim proferre. — or give a name ; to proxirae norainavi ; Cic.
be named ; rei nomen facere, dare, in- Their Names are all set down; om-
duere, imponere, tribuere. Nomine ali- nes conscribuntur ; Cic.
quid insignire, notare, distinguere, de- At the Name of Thisbe he looked
signare. Sortiri, reportare, ferre, assu- up; ad nomen Thisbes oculos erexit
mere, trahere, asciscere nomen. No- Ovid.
mine inscribi. Nomine Parnassus. —
You call every one by his Name ;
things ; give things their names ; re- omnes nomine appellas ; Plin.
bus imponere nomina ; Cic. They speak of that country under
To siii'-NAME: cos^nominare. the Name of Thessaly ; de ea regione
Tonick-NAMV.; improperare, agno- ut Thessalia coramemorant ; Paterc.
minare. As if it were any hard matter to
To have a good Name ; bene audire. Name them ; quasi vero difficile sit eos
To have an ill Name ; male audire. nominatim proferre ; Cic,
A good Name, or report ; exi&tima- A good Name is above wealth;
tio, fama, claritas, celebritas, f. bona existimatio divitiis praestat ;
An everlasting 1^aj>,ie; immortali- Cic.
tas, f. You have a very bad, or ill, Na me ;
An ill Name infaraia.
; pessime de te omnes loquuntur.
In God's Name bonis ; avibus To blemish one' s good 'ii AT&iL ; lau-
Christo duce. dcm alicujus criminibus proterere.
 ;

NA NA 675
Who took their Nam s/rom thence The Narrow straits of the Alps are
qui inde sibi nomen adsciverunt, dele- very difficult for passengers ; in Alpi-
gerunt. bus Apennini magnae sunt admodumque
To take their Name from the Tro- ditficiles locorum angustiae.
jans ; a Trojanis genus ducere. NATURE ; natura,-®, f.

To raise his Name, or make it fa- The Nature of a man^ or any other
mous ; consulere J audi et exislimationi thing ; indoles, f. ingenium, u, genius,
suae ; nominis sui gloriam, celebritatem, m.
meraoriaru celebrare, conservare, stabi- It is his Nature ; ita est, fert, in-
lire ; raemoriam sui nominis iramorta- genium hominis.
Jem efficere, reddere.. Good Nature j comitas, candor,
Lest any titne should make the me- benignitas;
mory and fame of his Name to be for- //I-Natured ; malignus.
gotten ; ne qua dies nominis famara de- Natural, or naturally engendered,
lere possit. or inbred ; naturale atque insitum,
fVhose great and famous Name all innatura, ingenitum, congenitum, na-
posterity will acknowlege and defend ; tivum. Insitum et innatura omnibus,'
cujus famam, laudes, &c. oranis pos- Natura, a natura insitum ; impressum
teritas CKcipiet, et tuebitur. anirais ; infixum, inditum, comparatura.
To celebrate one's virtuous Name Quod natura insevit, impressit anirais.
bjffrequent praises; crebris alicujus Naturae insitum. Quod natura induit
virtutem sernionibus celebrare. one's — nobis ; inolevit in ipsis statim princi-
Name «o, that it may never be forgot- piis; non didicimus, legimus, accepi-
ten ; alicujus celebritatem ab invidia raus ; sed a natura arripuiraus, hausi-
oblirionis vindicare, asserere. mus, expressimus. Ita natura fert.
To hurt one's good Name j laedere Naturae vi, impulsu, instinctu, motu,
famam alicujus. impetu. Ingeneratus appetitus a na-
Whom I need not Name ;
quos a tura omnibus, naturalis^ non fucatus
nie nominari non necesse est ; Cic. nitor. Natalis et ingenita ^erilitas.
Name j volitare per
To have a great Haereditarius morbus. Secundum na-
ora virura Virg.
; turam. —
and loving; plus.
A
NAP, or a little sleep ; somnulus, Against Nature, unnatural. Con-
somniculus, somnus leviculus. tra, praeter naturam. Naturae repug-
To get or take a Nap j dormitare, nans, contrarium. Invita Minerva (at
dormiturire, obdormiscere, somnum le- aiunt) hoc est, adversante et repug-
vem capere, condormiscere. —a* noon ; nante natura nil decet, &c. \ Cic. Offic.
lueridtari. Afferre ingenio atque naturae vim.
To catch one Napping unawares; Quid est aliud bellare cum diis, nisi
inopinantem opprimere ; dormientem nature repugnare ? Obluctari genio.
invadere, depreliendere j imparatum That is Natural, or iJibred ; inna-
ofFendere ; Cic. tas, congenitus, nativus, insitus.
You said you would get a Nap ; te To Naturalise ; in jus civitatis
dormitare aiebas ; Plaut. ascribere, civitate donare.
I had got a little Nap; minimum Naturalization ; civitatis donatio.
velut gustum hauseram somni j Pe- To excel in good parts of Nature ;

tron. ab ipsa natura mirabiliter instrui ; opti-

NARROW ; angustus, arctus. rae informari ; animo et moribus optirae
To escape NARHo\yLY ; aegre eva- coraponi, constitui. Animi, naturae, in-
dere. genii dotibus, preesidiis, ornamenfis exi-
To look Narrowly to a thing; miis, clarissimis, sumrais, araplissirais
caute, diligenter curare. ditari, donari, po-
imbui, excoli, instrui,
A very Nahhow arm
of the sea; liri, expoliri, augeri, amplificari, exorna-
perexiguum fretura Paterc. ; ri. Omnibus ornamentis a natura praedi-

It is pent up into a Narrow and tus. Optimis studiis natura deditus. Ita
strait room; in exiguum angustumque naturae muneribus habilis, ornatus, in-
concluditur Cic. ; structus, ut non natus, sed ab aliquo
The Narrow lane is not to be pass- Deo fictus esse videatur. Ad omnia
ed ; hoc angiportum non est pervium. vitje muneradocilis, propensus, forma-
 ; ;

676 NA NE
tu5, corapositus. Omnibus muneribus tiosus. —or good for nought ; naaei,
iduneus, iitilis. In quo summa sunt homo tressis, vilis.
omnia. To set at Naught; contemnere^
Nature, or custom
nature; na-&i/ nihili facere.
tura. Mos omnium est, consuetu-
liic To come to Naught ;
perire, pes-
de est, institutum est, rooris est, con- sum ire.
suetudinis, instituti, mos obtinuit, in- NEAR, an adj. ; propinquus, vici-
valuit ; ita fert omnium consuetude, nus.
mos communis, nemo non ita consue- To draw Near ; appropinquare, im-
vit, omnibus est a natura tributum, ita ininere, instare.
natura comparatura est, ita conipara- Near at hand; in proBoptu, in
tum est, habent hoc onmes a natura ; ita proximo.
facti, ita instituti natura cranes sumus, As Near as may he; quam.prox-
ut vim vi repeilamus, ut ab injuria nos irae.
tueaijivir. A Near feUow; homo miser et fru-
One my Nature or disposition ; a
of gi; Juv.
Jit companion for me ; mei ingenii ho- A woman Near her time ; ad pa-
mo, Valde mihi aptus est, mire factus riendum vicina.
est ad naturam meam, vehementer est To look Nearly to ; diligenter, vel
ad meas vita; rationem et consuetudi- caute observare.
nem accommodatus^ convenit optime By a Nearer way; breviore iti-
cum ingcnio meo. nere, per compendia.
Whether Nature or art furnishes To be never the Nearer ; nihil pro-
judgment, i. e. rational and judicious movere.
vnderstanding y I know not; nondum I. Near sometimes is used adjec-
satis habeo certum, naturaene raunere, tively, and rendered by propinquus ; a»,
an disciplinzfc beneficio, judicium con- I get this good by wy Near farm ;
tingat. ex meo propinquo rure hoc capio coni-
That is the instinct 0/ Nature; na- modi ; Ter. llle quidem mirum ni de
turai hie instinctus est, et omnium ani- reglone propinqua ; Ovid.
mis infixus ; natura Jioc indidit, atque I. Note: When Near is used ad-
iusevit ; inditum est^ atque impressum jectively, it cannot have to or unto be-
affectibus humanis ; horainum meuti- tween it and the following substantive.
bus naturaliter, imo divinitus, id insevit II. Near, coming h^ore a substan-
Deus ; ita visum est naturae; ita fert tive, if to or untp may come between,
natura. is a preposition, -and rendered by
He seems to have drunk in that prope, juxta, propter, and secundum :
error as Naturally as his nurse's as,
milk ; cum nutrieis Jacte errorem Imnc, That you might dwell, not Near t9
is suxisse videtur. me only, but even with me ; ut non
To do a thing against Nature ; re- mode prope me, sed plane niecum Iia-
fragante ingenio aliquid agere, beUige- bitare posses ; Cic.
rari, pugnare cum genio suo ; oblucta- It flies low Near (to) the sea ;
ri JVJinervie ; naturse bellum indicere. humilis volat a3quora juxta ; Virg,
To require labor and pains from one He held the isles Near (to) Si-
whose Nature quite against them
is cily ; tenuit insulas propter Siclliam ;.
operas ab eo exigere, qui eis magnopere Cic.
gravatur. If I sat Near him; si secundum
That is according to Nature ; inge- discumberem; Petron. Prope
illuin'
nitum id est, ingeneratum, infixum, in cum vicum Annibal castra posuit j
natura; ita facti, et instituti a natura Liv. Juxta Atticam viam sepultus est
sumus ;
quod natura exigit, prsescribit, Cic. Propter Junonis teiuplum sesta-
sanxit, et nobis impressit. tem Annibal egit, ibique aram condi-
Which must, from their nntiquityt dit ; Liv.
have obtained the force of Nature ; Prope in thi.<t sense is elegantly used
qufB jam naturai vim obtineret per ve- with a or ab At quum in Italia bellum :

tustatem. tarn prope a Sicilia, tamen in Sicilia

NAUGHT, naughty ; malus, malig- non fuit ; Cic. Tam prope ab ori^iu^
nus, pravus; nequam, sc€lestiiS| vi- reruiu sumus ; PIin«,
 ;; ;

NE NE 677
Vicinus is also used for Near
Operamque det, ut cum
in test ; Lir.
ihis sense with a dative case : Mala suis copiis quam proxime Italiam sit;
sunt vicina bonis; Ovid. Niraium vi- Cic. Cffisar quam proxime potest hos-
cina Creraonae j Virg. Vicina foro tium castris castra communit Css. ;

Juv. / cannot but labor either Nearly

But if it have no casual word after or altogether as much as he ; non pos-
it, it M an adverb, and rendered by sum ego non, aut proxime, atque ille,
prope : as. aut etiam seque, laborare ; Cic.
Nobody dares tome Near ; nemo I. Nearer is the comparative of
aodet prope accedere ; Plaut. Rus near, and accordingly is rendered by
illud nulla alia causa tam male odi, the comparative of the Latin for that
nisi quia prope est ; Ter. word, whether it be atj^ective or ad-
So, propter, juxta, and juxtim, are verb : as.
sometimes used: Propter est, spelunca None Nearer you than I am
is .

quicdaiu ; Cic. Ibi angi porturu prop- tibi me nemo est; Cic.
propior
ter est ; Ter. Furiarum niaxioia juxta Pray let us go Nearer propius, ;

accubat; Virg. Nee nituis juxta satae obsecro, accedamus ; Ter.

fruges ; Colura. Cur ea qua3 fuerint So that he came no Nearer to the
juxtim quadrata, procul sint visa ro- city ; dum ne propius urbem admove-
tunda ; Lucret. ret ; Cic.
III. Near sometimes signifies al- They are Nearer to France ; Gal-
most, and in that sense also is rendered liae magis imminentes sunt. Brun- —
by prope as, : dusium than you-; a Brundusio pro-
Tht standing corn was now Near quam tu ;
pius absunt Cic.
ripe ; seges prope jam matura erat Some other phrases.
Caes, Annos prope quinquaginta con- This is a great deal the Nearer
tinnos; Cic. way ; sane hac multo propius ibis :

IV. Near
sometimes comes toge- Ter.
ther loith a verb, as a part of it, and He took a Nearer way, and got
then is included in the Latin of that before the enemy ; occupatis compen-
verb: as, diis praevenit hostem ; Flor.
And now winter drew Near ; jara- Tliey were sent a Nearer loay to
que byems appropinquabat ; Caes. Ubi the same place ; breviore itinere ad
eundem locum mittuntur; Caes.
se diutius ducet intellexit Caesar at di-
em inslare, quo Cses. ; You tvill be never the Nearer ; ni-
Some other phrases. hil promoveris ; Ter.
I am not Near so severe now as I Very Near the town; quam prox-
was; nimio minus saevus jam sum, ime urbem.
quam fui Piaut. ; Who can be Nearer to me ? quis
An artist, such as none is able to raibi potest esse conjunctior?
come Near kim; artifex longe citra Behold the Rhodians are our Neak
aemulum ; Quint. « neighbors, there being but a narrow
She is Near her time ; partus prope sea between us ; cecum vicini, non ita
instat ad parieiidura vicina est ; Ter. late inlerjecto mari, Rhodii sunt.
;

Cic. He is a Near neighbor to me; mi-

The tents are Near at hand ; in hi cum illo vicinitas est.
propinquo sunt castra ; Liv. The Nearness of kindred is a
-

He was Near being killed ; propi- greater obligation ; vicinitas propiji-

tis niliil est factum, quam ut occidere- quorura arctior est obligatio.
tur; Cic. They draw Near to the walls ; mx-
How Near was I being undone by nibus appropinquant.
your sauci.ness ! quam paene tua me Death is daily Near us; quotidie
perdidit protervitas ? Ter. imminet mors.
He will go Near to have me de- To fight Near and at distance;
cide this; aberii non longe quin hoc a pugnare cominus euunus. et
me decerni velit ; Cic. To draw Near ; propius accedere,
He led the army as Near the advenire ; appropinquare.
enemy as he could get; is ducit ex- NEAT, or cleanly; raundus, niti-
ercitum quam proxime ad hostem po- dus, lautus, tersas. —or handsome;
 — ;;;

678 NE NE
elegans, purus, coraptus, cuitus; bel- He commanded Necessaries to be
lus, scitus, concinnus, sincerus, imiiia- brought; qua? ad eas res erant usui
culatus ; sine labe, aut macula. or comporlari jubet ; Ca;s.
effeminate ; olio alque deliciis afliuens, If it had been Necessary, or expe-
diffluens, liquesceus j nimium sibi in- dient ; si res ita tulisset.
dulgeus. He asks if it be Necessary; si ita
A ^ZAT fellow ; bellus homo. res est rogat. —
suit; concinna vestis. saying; le- — How much it would be Necessary
pidum dictum. —
speech ; compla, sive for the commonwealth ; quantum rei-
polita oratio. publicee interesset ;
quantum reipubli-
To make Neat, orfine ; concinnare, cae expediret, conveniret, conduceret.
expolire, componere. How far it may be Necessary for
Nothing more Neat ; nee quicquam me ; quant6pere milii expediat.
magis elegans ; Ter. It, or he, will iterhaps be very Ne-
He was very Neat in his dress; cessary for you in that journey ; erit
fuit vestitu ad munditiem curioso ; tibi usui fortasse maximo in hue iti-
Macrob. nere.
NECESSARY} So that he seems to be Necessary
necessarius, requi-
situs, utilis, adj. — needful,
or very for your fortune, or estate; ut tuse for-
useful things; necessaiia, perulilia, tunai videantur in eo agi.
peropus. Quae ad usus \itae, ad rati- There is not the same Necessity
oues nostras vehementer conducunt, fur us and for them; non eadem nobis
plurimum conferunt, valde requiruntur, et illis necessitudo impendet.
commodibsima sunt. Sine quibus vita Which Necessity has forced me into
esse vitalis non potest. Ea quibus vita tlwse great shifts and difficulties ; qua;
carere non debeat, possit ; quels huma- necessitas me in has salebraset ambages
na sibi doleat natura negalis. His re- detrusit, intrusit, inUuxit.
bus niaguopere usus, opus est. The Necessity of the thing itself
It is Necessary ; opus est, necesse drove me thither ; res ipsa me eo de-
est, necessum est. very necessary— trusit. seemed to require that ; hoc —
peropus est; Ter. rei videbalur t'ftiagitare necessitas. is —
What is Necessary to be done? a weighty burden, a sharp weapon ; it
quid facto opus est ? has no law; necessitas durum est, et
Necessities of nature cannot be tied by
requisilana-
ingens, tclum.
; —
tui«e. laws ; necessitas non est alligata legi-
On Necessity, or of necessity ; bus. urged all things; omnia ne- —
necessario. cessitas preraebat. for hunger will —
To abound in Necessaries; neces- break down stone walls ; grave tormen-
sariis, rebus necessariis, abundare, af- tum fames.
liuere, circumfluere. When it is Necessarv he should be
It is not Necessary ; necesse non quiet, he cries out; and when he should
est ; Cic. —
at all ; nihil necesse est speak, he is sile^it and mute; tacere
Cic. cum opus sit, cLamat ; cum loqui con-
You better know what is Necessa- venit, obmutescit.
ry to be done ; plus scis, qui^l facto He resolved to fight, being forced
opus est ; Ter. by the Necessity of affairs ; coactus
What I said before was Necessa- rerum necesiitudine, statuil armis cer-
ry ; ilJa superior fuit oratio necessa- tare ; Sal.
ria ; Cic. We
will discourse of other studies
To speak of a thing as much as is in another place, when it sliall be Ne-
Necessary ; ad necessitudineui rei cessary ; de cjeteris studijs alio loco
satis dicere; Sail. dicemus, si quando usus fuerit.
it made it Necessary for
the Which thing is the greatest and
prince to leturn to the city with all most Necessary of all for me ; quod
speed ; necessitudinem priHcipi fecit mihi omnium est maximum, maxiiue-
festiiiaii in urbem reditus ; lac* fvr — que necessaiium.
me to speak a little more ; niihi neces- If at any time Necessity should
situdinem attulit paulu pluia dicendi drive us to those things ; si aliquando
C:ic. necessitas ad ea nos delruserlt.
 ; ;;

NE NE 679
Necessities are declared and careat. Cujus sine danino jacturaia
shown for preparing and defending ferat.
those things; propositae'sunt necessi- As Need required; mihi sic usus,
tates ad eas res parandas tuendasque ;
aequum, necesse, par fuit. Ita ratio,
Cic. res tulit, ferebat, monuit, cogebat, pos-
/ see it is Necessary ; there is no tulabat, poscebat, exigebat, desidera-
remedy ; it must be done ; video ita esse bat, expetebat. Ita decuit, decebat,
faciendum. conveniebat, expediebat, bportebat fie-
They will cry quits with you, if ever ri. Ut opus, justum, necessarium, dig-
you be in Necessity to come into their num, cousentaneum, rectum videba-
clutches ; ipsi suam vicem ulciscentur, tur.
si(]uando ia casses iilorum incideris. / must Needs cry out ; non possum,
To refuse oneself ^e.cessaries ; de- qtrin exclamem Cic. ;

fraudare suuai genium ; Ter. They must Needs ; necesse Uabent

Reductd to the Necessity of; in Petron. —
ijield me that; illud mihi
euiu locum adductus, ut ; Cic. necesse est concedant ; Cic. be equal; —
A NECK ; collum, n. The hinder ajqualia sint oportet j necesse est ; Cic.
part of the neck ; cervix, f. If you will Needs do it, why do it
One mischief in the Neck of ano- si certum est facere, facias ; Ter.
ther ; aiiud ex alio malum ; Ter. It must Needs be, that ; abesse non
In the Neck of these mischiefs this potest, quin. —
be done; ita facto opus
also comes ; ad haec mala hoc mi acci- est; Ter. — be so ; fieri aliter non po-
dit etiam ; Ter. test Ter.
;

To slip his Neck out of the collar ; As every one stands most in Need
coUa jugo eripere Hot. ; of help ; ut quisque maxime opis indi-
To break one's Neck down a steep geat ; Cic.
place ; perire per praacipitia ; Petron. They stand not much in Need of
t took him about the Neck ; injeci admonition ; non magnopere admoni-
cervicibus inanus J Petron. tionem desiderant ; Cic.
She took him about the Neck and All do not stand in like Need ; non
kissed him; cervicem ejus invasit et ei aeqne oranes egent ; Cic.
oscula dedit; Petron. He said he would not do it but on
They could have wished his Neck great Need; nisi necessario facturuni
broken ; cujus eiiam cervices fractasli- negat ; Cic.
benter vidissent ; Petron. I hope it stands not in Need ofunt"
To put a rope about one's Neck ; nesses; spero non egere testibus ; Cic.
cervices nodo condere j Petron. There is no Need ; nee vero necesse
NEED, or want; necessitas, neces- est, nihil necesse est, ut ; Cic,
situdo, indigeatia, inopia, egestas, ine- He has no Need of them ; ille his
dia. non eget ; Cic.
To Need, or stand in need ; egere, No Need of these; nil (nihil) istis
indigere, carere, desiderare. opus est ; Ter.
It Needs not ; nihil attinet. So that we Need not look for any
If Need be ; si opus, vel usus fue- more ; ut nihil sit praeterea nobis requi-
rit. rendum ; Cic.
/ have Need ; opus est mihi. You Need not fear ; non (nihil) est
/ must Needs ; oportet, opus est, quodtimeas; Ovid. Plant.
necesic est, non possum quin. If Need were ; si usus foret; Cic.
Needless unnecessary y superfluous What Need was there of a letter ?
,

supervacaneus, supervacuus, super- quid opus erat epistola ? Cic. so —

iluus, adj. Supervacuum, supcrvaca- many words? quorsura haec tarn multa ?
neum, otiosura, superiiuuni, vanura, Cic. — you trouble yourself abotit?
reduiwdans, niinium, inutile; minus,quid est quod laboies de ? Cic.
minime necessarium ; nullius moment!, He promised whatsoever you should
Icci, usus. Satis superque. Quod mi- have Need of; is omnia pollicitus est,
nime, nequaquaiu requiritur, ad rem quae tibi essent opus ; Cic.
spectat, pertinet. Quod sine incora- What every one has Need of; quod
niodo abcjse potest. Quo facile quis cuique opus iit) Cic.
 ; ;

680 NE NE
He has Need of two hundred more ; dicere J Cic. —to mention (write)
alteris etiam ducentis usus est ; Plaut. them ; sunt mihi ad commemorandum
If ever you have any Need of mej (scribendura) non necessaria ; Cic.
si quid usus venerit ; Ter. CcBSar Needs nothing less for the
/ demand why it Need he excepted ; continuance of his authority ; nihil
quaero, quid allinueril excipi ; Cic. Caesari minus expedit ad diuturnitatem
There Needs wo dispute about the dominationis.
matter; res disputatione non eget; More Needful for show than for
Cic. use ; specie, quam usu, potiores.
'More than Needs j plus quam ne- To NEGLECT; negligere, oraittere,
cesse sit ; Cic, praeterire ; contemnere, parvi pendere,
—
He Needed hut small invitation; spernere. his own profit ; suas utili-
ego vix
illius tetigi penulano, tamen re- tates negligere alienee, non suae, utili-
mansitj Cic. tati studere.
J
— affairs, and meddle
The same Need drives us ; eadem with other men's ; de rebus alienis plus,
DOS necessitas (egestas)impellit j PJaut. quam suis, sollicitura esse ; sui negotii
There is nothing yet that you Need nihil agere, de alio inquirere.
be afraid of ; nihil adhuc est, quod Virtue Neglscted ; virtus, probi-
vereare ; Ter. tas, integritas morum, a multis neg-
Need makes the old wife tr^t ; du- lecta, &c.
rum telura necessitas. A Negligent and slothful young
/ Need your help; opus est niihi man; adolescens perditus, ac dissolu-
opera tua. tus, laborem refugiens, laboris insuetus.
As Need required at that time; uti Negligent, or careless of his family
necessitas tunc teraporis exegit. affairs, or of his own estate ; dissolutus
/ Jiave no Need
of your help, nor in re familiar!.
you qf my counsel; neque ego tua To he Negligent ; indormire. —
opera indigeo, neque tu meis eges prae- or careless of any thing ; de re aliqua
ceptis, admonitionibus, consiliis. Ego minime laborare ; rei alicujus curani
tibi consulendi ofBcium sine causa sus- abjicere ; neglectui aliquid habere, sus;
cepi, tu adjuvandi me» Supervacanea que deque habere, nihil pensi habere,
sunt, parum utilia, nullius moraenti, J have been long Negligent in due
•

eraolunienti, minime necessaria mea respect to that man ; in isto homine

consilia, nee erat cur tu raihi auxilio colendo jam indormivi din.
subvenires, aut opem ferres non labo- They Jiave been very Negligent ;
ranti, non postulanti ; causam opitu- cessatum est ab iis; at illi interim ster-
landi nuUam habuisti ; minime necessa- tunt ; quod sui est officii non faciunt
ria fuit industra tua. Locum apud te oscitanter adraodum sua peragunt ne-
non habent ; a te non requiruntur, non gotia.
desiderantur, non expectantur- mea / have been Neglectful in culti-
prajcepta ; meis tibi monitis nequic- vating this man's favor; in isto homine
quam opus est, quibus facile carere colendo indormivi ; Cic.
possis ; nee ego magis tuam operam et To fall info Neglect ; obsolere.
opem expectabam, desiderabam, requi- NEITHER, a conj. ; nee, neque,
rebam. Neque mihi tua manu, neque neu, neve, conj. —
of the two; neuter.
lingua tibi est opus mea. Supersedere —
way ; neutro, adv.
praestabat tuo auxilio te, meo me con- Belonging to Neither ; neutralis,
silio. Tu guttas in oceanura spargis, adj.
ligna portas in silvara ; ego soli addo In Neither place ; neutrobi.
lumen, lucernam accendo meridie ; inu- To he on Neither side ; a neutra
tili ambo, inani, vano, supervacuo, su- parte stare.
pervacaneo labore, opera. I. Neither, importing a denial of
Your excuse Needless to me ; one or two, is rendered by neuter as,
teas :

supervacanea fuit apud me tua excusa- Neither of them seems to set more
tio. by any man living than by me ; neuter
It is Needless to tell, or say, Sfc; quenquara omnium pluris facere, quam
nihil attinet dicere. —to use words iwe videtur ; Cic. Neulram in partem
non opus est verbis ; Cic —for me to propensiores sumus Cic. ;

say any thing ; nihil necesse- est mihi IL Neither, i)i a foregoing clause
 ;: — ;

NE NE 681
answered by nor in a foUowingy is Never a one; nuUus, ne unus qui-
rendered bij nee, neque, and neve dera.
ay, To be Never the better; nihil pro-
Now-a-days we can Neither endure ficere.
our faults nor our remedies ; his tera- I. Never, when it signifies no or
poribus nee vitia nostra, nee remedia not, is rendered by nulius, or else by
pati possumus ; Liv. unus or ullus with same negative par-
/ Neither bid you nor forbid ticle : as,
you; ego neque tejubeo, neque veto ; There is Never a day scarcely but
PJaut. he comes ; dies fere nulius est quin
Take Neither more nor less care veniat ; Cic.
than need requires ; neve major, neve Never a ship was lost ; ne una qui-
minor cura suscipiatur quara causa pos- dem navis amissa est j Fior.' a taord
tulet; Cic. fell from him; nou vox uila excidit ei
III. Neither, in a latter clause Curt.
answering to not or neither in a for- II. Never, when it signifies at no
mer, rendered by nee or neque as,
is time, is rendered by nunquam, with
:

You run not hither and thither. some negative particle : as,
Neither are disquieted with cJianges Can you Never be satisfied ? nun-
of places ; non discurris, nee loeomra quamne expleri poles ? Plaut.
rautatiouibus inquietaris ; Sen. / am so troubled as Never was
Neither do I now go about to man; ita sum afilictus, ut nemo un-
reckon up all his doings, neither is it quam ; Cic.
needful, nor can it any way be done ; III. Never is sometimes used as a
neque ego nune istius facta omnia enu- nofe o/" prohibition or forbidding, ami
merare conor, neque opus est, nee fieri is rendered by ne, with either an impe-
ulJomodo potest Cic. ; rative or subjunctive mood : as,
Some other phrases. Never (i. e. do not) deny it ; ne
You are trusted on Neither side ; nega ; Ter. — stick at it ; ne gravere ;
neque in hac neque in ilia parte fidem Ter.
habes ; Sal. IV. Never unth the b^ore a com-
The voices go on Neither side; parative degree, is rendered by nihilo :
neutro incljuantur sententiae ; Liv. as,
/ may have good standing in Nei- He came Never the sooner for that
ther pluce ; neuirobi habeam stabile ilia causa nihilo citius venit ; Plaut.
stabulum ; Flaut. V. Never, with so or such, is often
What, not yet Neither ? an non- used as a note of intension, and ren-
duin etiam ? Ter. dered several ways, viz. by the super-
A NEST ; nidus, doraicilium avium. lative degree of the adjective or adverb,
To Nestle himself in his bed; following especially with vel, or ut
componere se thalamis. by the particles paulura or paululum
To Nestle about ; agitare se, ver- modo ; quaralibet, quamvis, quamtum-
sare se in omnes partes. vis, si niaxime, tautillum, tantulum,
To build or make a Nest ; nidifi- &c. and by quantus either redoubled,
care, niduiari, nidos componere, com- or having libet or cunque added to it:
portare ; niduai ponere, constru.ere, as,
congregare. All things of short continuance ought
The swallow makes hei' Nest of clay to be thought tolerable, though tliey
under a high beam of a house ; hiruudo be Never so great; omnia autem
luteum sub trabe celsa fingit opus. brevia tolerabilia esse debent, etiamsi
The bird builds its Nest in a maxima sint ; Cic.
branch; avis in rarao tecta laremque If any, though Never so small a
parat. matter shall be found ; si quaelibet, vei
Birds make Nests for themselves minima res reperietur ; Cic.
cubilia sibi nidosque aves construuut; Though Sophocles icrote Never so
Cic. well, yet ; cum Sophocles vel optime
Nests of bees ; apum examina. seripserit,tamen ; Cic.
NEVER; nunquam, adv. ad calen- Though he were Never such a base
das Graecas. fellowj and lied never so impudently.
 ;:;; ;.;

682 NE
he would say (his ; ut homo turpissi- So as it had Never been before f
mus esset, impudentissimeque mentire- quod alias nunquam Flor. \ ;

tur, hoc diceret Ver. ; You iviU be Never the better nihif
;
If Pompey sliall but Never so little promoveris ; Ter".
seem to like it; si Pompeius paulura It wz/ZNever be, happen; nunquam,.
luodo ostenderet sibi placere Cic. nullo unquam tempore id fiet, continge't,
;

Though Never such a number of oblinget, cadet, accidet, eveniet, usu

dogs and hunters pursue him; quam- veniet, futurum est, ad Graxas calendas,
libet magna canum, et venantiura ur- cum mula pepererit, mare tulerit vitem,
gente vi ; Plin. aquilam testudo viceret, et praeverte-
As were any hard matter to me rit leporem ; locusta bovem pepererit
if it
particularly to name them, though Ne- volaverint cancri ; ab asino lanam to-
ver so many ; quasi vero mihi difficile tonderis ; ex arena nexueris funiculum ;
sit quamvis multos nominatiraproferre anno raagno Platonis id fiet. Ante
j
Cic. leves pascentur in &c. aethere cervi,
Though you.be Never so excellent Virg. ^ihereas prius profundet Arctos
quamturavis licet excellas ; Cic. pontus, &c. J Sen. Ante nascetur seges
If I would Never so fain ; si maxi- in profundo, vel fretum dulci resonabit
rae yellem Cic. —you do amiss nerer unda, Ante descendet glacialis urszB
;

so little ; si tantillura peccassis j Plaut. sidus et ponto vetito fruetur . . . Prius

— we cast our eyes Never so little incipient turres vitare columbae. Antra
down; si tantulum ocujos dejeceriraus ferae, pecudes gramina, raergus aquas.
Cic. Vere prius volucres taceant, aestate ci-
Be the price Never
so great, it is cadpj ; Menalius lepori det sua terga
well bought that must be liad ; sed c?.ais. Ante retro Simois fluet, et sine
quanti quanti, bene emitur quod ne- frondibus Ide Stabit, &c. Desinet esse
cesse est ; Cic. prius contrarius ignibus humor, &c. j
He knows who hurt him, and though Ovid. Ante ha?c excusso frondebit lan-
in Never so great a company, makes cea ferro, Inachus ante retro mutilus-
at him ; percussorem novit, et in quan- que Achelgus abibunt. Prius in caput
talibet multitudipe appetit ; Plin. alta suum labentur ab aequore retro,
Be they Never so many, or though &c. Ovid. Prius in aequore fronde*, . .
the number be never so great
; quan-
et in summis nascentur moTjtibus algae.
tuscunque numerus adhibeatur Quint. Prius umbrosa carituros arbore montes,
j
Some other phrases, Et freta velivolas non habitura rates
ShaU I Never be any thing but a Credo, Fluminaque in fontes cursu re-
hearer ? semper ego, auditor tantum ? ditura supino. Longa dies citior bru-
Juven. mali tempore, noxque Tardior hjberna
Nevertheless he taught many; solstitialis erit, &c.; Ovid. Ante lupus
nee eo secius plurimos docuit ; Suet. sibijunget ovem et prius Apulis jun-
:

Now or Never ; nullum erit tera- gentur capreae lupis. Quum durae quer-
pus hoc amisso ; Cic. cus sudabunt roscida mella, A urea mala
Never at all; ad Graecas calendas ferent ; Virg. Post4uara sursum fluxe-
-
Suet. ' runt amnes.
tVould I might Never live, if I Never in this world will that be
know; ne vivam si scio Cic. Ne sira done ; toto non amplius asvo, Id fiet
salvus si ; Cic.
;

post annum longum Platonis, was —

He had Never seen her but once the like, nor will be ; neque quisquam
semel omnino eam viderat ; Curt. alius vidit unquam, aut visurus est.
Quern semel ait in omni vita risisse Lu- Tlie oldest man alive 'N2.vjin saw nor
cilius; Cic. heard the like, nor will it ever be ; hoc
They can seldom or Never know nunquam ullo in kvo fuluram est, ne-
raro unquam possunt scire ; Quint. que fiet.

It is Never
said to have been but NEW novus, -a, -um.
;

once; semel unquam proditur ; semel To make New ; novare, instau-

a condito jbvo ; Plin. rare, innovare. —
again; renovare,re.
Never was cheerful a shout
so dintegrare, recudere, reparare. —
given ; non alias tarn alacer clamor est a new reckoning ; vationem de integro
redditus ; Curt, inire.
 ;

NE NE 683
j4-New ; denuo, ab integro. Very bad or ill News ; rem mihi
. To begin o-New ; recrudescere. sane quam acerbam narras. Nuncius
News ; novitas, f. res novae, novel- tristis, sinister, horribilis affertur, venit.
lae, nunciura. Moestissima de clade, de niorte. &c.
To tell News ; narrate, nunciare. Fama perculit mihi aiires, pervulgata
0» the first News ; ad primam fa- est. Graviora quaedam, duriora jacta-
wani. bantur. Infausti, adversi, rainime Iseti
New lords, new laws; novus rex, ruraores dissipantiir. Gravior nuncius
nova lex. vulnerat aures.
Very New, fresh, SfC. ; recens nA Very strange News ; magnara novi-
tum, recens adnioduro, nuperura ; no- tatem apportas. Mira, mirabile, mon-
vitius, novellus ; a foUibus, quod aiunt, stri simile, rem rairam, incredibiieni,
calens ; ab ipsa dura calens officina, prodigiosam ; somnium narras. Non
aerariaque fornace productura, meta- est mihi simile veri, credibilequod nun-
phora a fabris ferrariis sumpta ; ab offi- cias ; prodigio simile, majus fide, supra
cina roadens, recens, apud Erasra. quam credi possit. Novum quid pras-
To give or send a NEw-y ear's gift ter opinionem narras.
novo ineunte anno, donum, munuscu- What iizws? quid novi? Cic.
lum, mittere ; initio novi adventantis It is good News you tell me ; recte
annl strena, strenula, exhilarare ami- aedepol narras j nuncias ; Ter.
cura ; felix anni precari initium, feli- What News that? or^ what
is is
cioreu) successum, felicissimumque exi- that news ? quidnam adportas ? Ter.
tura. You have the News before me ; tu
These things are New and strange prius audis, quam ego j Cic.
to me ; nova mihi haec sunt et inopi- On News of new commo-
the first
nata. tions; ad primam novorum motuum
After a New manner, example ; no- famam ; Flor.
vo more, novo exemplo ; nullo praece- The first Nis.vrs hadforestalled tkem ;
dente exemplo. occupaveratammos prior audi tusj Ta-
TH Ew andrunvsual ; novum et inusi- cit.
tatum ; res inopinata et recens ; por. None of these things will be News
tenti, ac prodigii simile ; incredibile, et to me ; horura nil quidquam accidet
portenti simile. animo novum Ter. ;

Good and joyful News ; multa mihi There was no News yet come from
hoc nuncio conveniunt bona. Quan Brundusium ; a Brundusio nulla ad-
tam obtulit laetitiam,'quantunj volupta- hue fama veuerat ; Cic.
tis hie nuncius ? Quot commoda res, I must make a New reckoning; ra-
quot gaudia attulit, irapertivit ? Grata tio de integro ineunda est mihi ; Ter.
nuncias. Lajtus istuc audio. Opta- / heard the Nbw s of; renuncialum
lissimum, exoptatum, bonum nuncium est mihi de ; Cic.
afferre, praeferre, deferre. Bonis nun- This is News to me ; nunc demum
ciis aliquem affice^e. Voluptatem praj- isthasc nata oratio est ; Ter.
ter spem nuncias. Lsetus nee opinanti Th(it is no News to me ; mihi nihil
objicis. Insperatuni gaudium naiTas. novi affers ; Cic
Ab orco niortuum reducis, beasti me It was publicyor comwon. News j
hoc nuncio. Exples animum gaudio. vulgo jactabatur.
Optata, non expectata narras, injicis That was sudden News to me ; no-
mihi. Auribus haurire magnum gau- va res subito mihi haec objecta est.
dium. Laetarura nuncia rerum fama... A great NEws-mong"er ; qui oranes
Dulci animos novitate tenere. rumores, et concionuna ventos coUigere
They reported evil News of him; consuescit.
rumores de duriores erant, adversa
illo But I will not suddenly acquaint my
quaedara de erant allata, nuncii ve- mistress with that bad News ; sed
illo

nerant tristes, adversi, infausti, parura cesso hoc malo heram impartire pro-
coraraodi, rainime lati, parum secundi; pere ; Ter.
gravior de illo fama pervencrat, dissi- To <eW one g-ood News ; bono nan-
pataerat, pervulgata; duriora qua^dam, cio aliquem impartire.
graviora erant significata, jactabantur, woful and sad New si OvereScy-
O
sermonibus dissi pabantur. tbicam coucionem nam Scvtharum !
 ; :;;

684 NE NE
oratio, proverbialiter dicitur,apud Lu- He put himself over to the Next
cian. quoniam Graeci quidquid agreste, year ; sese in annum proximura trans-
quidquid barbarum ac sjevura intelligi tulit; Cic.
vellent, id Scythicum appellare sole- He commanded the houses tliat were
bant. Next the wall to be set on fire ; suc-
/ am gla^ to hear it ; you bring me cendi ajdificia rauro proxima jussit
good Nbws ; anagnam inihi nuncias Liv.
voluptatem ; est isthoc mihi auditu per- II. Next, the superlative of the ad-
quam jucundum. verb near, ichether order or place he
Let us hear the worst of the News ; referred to, is generally rendered by
sed obsecro te, quidnam est hoc tan- proxime as. :

turn mali ? Next to these, they ought to be in

How goes the News with you? quo dear esteem, who ; esse debent proxime
in statu sunt res ? hos chari, qui ; Cic.
He tells strange News ; mira, et I satl^nxT Pompey; proxime. Pora-
dira narrat. peiura sedebam ; Cic.
A sad business ; a bad hearing ; sad The accusative case after proxime
News rem raiseram narras
! and proximus is governed by ad un-
!

JVho can believe his News ? admi- derstood: whence Cic. : Proxime ad
randa canit, sed non credenda. deos accessit ; and Ovid. Proximus ad :

/ wonder that men should be so eager dominam nuUo prohibente sedeto.

for soinething New ; equidem demiror Note: There are other ways of ren-
usque adeo mortales omnes teneri siti dering this particle : as,
quadam rerum novarum. 1. In the sense of order, it may be
Is there no News sthring there? rendered by juxta or secundum, if it
nihilne rei isthic novae ? have a casual word after it : as,
What good News ? quid est bonag The most learned mnn Next to Var-
rei?^ ro ; homo juxta Varronem doctissimus
Vou tell me lamentable News ; tra- Gell.
gicam mihi periodum narras. Next after you titere is nothing more
7 heard the other day ; I had the pleasant to me than solitude ; secundum
News of it lately ; baud ita pridem te, nihil est mihi nmiciussolitudine ; Cic.
accepi. And by deinde and deinceps,^j/ it
What News out of France ? nihil has not a casual word after it : as,
adhuc epistolarum advolavit e Gallia, First they take away concord. Next
novi quippiam annuncians ? equity; primum concordiam tollunt,
Great travellers fiave always some deinde aequitatem ; Cic.
News ; Africa semper novi apportat We are Next to speak of the order
aliquid. of things ; deinceps de ordine reram
/ will pay the m£ssenger well for his dicendum est Cic. ;

News ; pro isthoc nuncio polliceor tibi 2. In the sense of time, when it has
evangelium. day together with fi it is rendered by
The Stoics --have made many New postridie or dies, with posterus, S^c.
words ; Stoici plurima verba novarunt; as,
Cic. The Next day Chremes came to me;
NEXT, (adj.) ; proximus, citimus, venit Chremes postridie ad me ; Ter.
confinis, contiguus, finilimus, vicinus. He invited him to supper against
The Next day after you went the Next day ; ad coenam invitavit in
postridie, vel poslero die, quara es pro- posterum diem ; Cic.
fee tus. The Next day after that ; postridie
To be Next to in age ; aetate ali- ejus diei villicum vocet ; Cato.
quem consequi. 3. In the sense of place it is ren-
I. Next, the superlative of the ad- dered by vicinus, S^c. : as,
jective near, whether it refer to order, One that knoics not the Next town;
time, or place, is generally rendered by vicina? nescius urbis ; Claud.
proximus : as, Sojne other phrases.
Tlie Next labor to this is to en- The Next year P. C. and T. L.
treat ; proximus huic labor est, exo- were consuls; insequens annus P. C.
rare ; Ovid. ct T. L. consules habuit ; Liv.
 ;

NI NI 685
He ordered that notice be gieen of a NIGH, or near (adv.) ; prope, jux-
march against the Next day ; iter in ta, secundum.
insequentera diem pronunciari jussit j To be Nigh ; adesse« instare, praesto
Liv. esse, imminere.
That part of Cappadocia which is To draw Nigh to ; appropinquare,
Next to Cilicia; Cappadociae pars ea, prope accedere, approximare.
ijoae Ciliciani attingit; Cic. Nigh (prep.); secundum, juxta, '

The moon, being Next to the earth, secus, prope.

shines with a borrowed light ; citima As Nigh as may be; quam proxime.
terns luna luce lucet aliena ; Cic. Nigh to Tiber ; horti ad Tiberim.
He is accounted the Next man to You write too Nigh together; tE
the king ; secundus a rege habetur nimis anguste scribis.
Hirt. Death being NicH at hand ; ingru-
/ was the Next man to him; lateri ente fa to.
ejos adhaerebam ; Liv. Voy, shaU never be the Nigheh j ni-
Vou shall be the Next to him ; tu hil efficies ; nihil promoveris,
eris alterab illo ; Virg. ANIGHT; nox.
So poor as to be Next to a beggar's To lie abroad in tlie Night j abnoc-
door; in euni locum deductus est, eo de- tare.
venit, eoredactus est miseriaruni.in eas To tarry all Night ;
pernoctare.
conjeclas est angustias, eo redacta; sunt To stay till Night, or make U
fortunae suae, i. e. solem condere.
a fortuna dejectus, night ;

detrusus, deturbatus ; eo cecidit, ut ^f Night, in the mght-timef at mid-

unde viveret non habeat, ut ei ad vic- night ; nocte, noctu. In obscura
fum necessaria minimc sup[)eterent, ut noctis umbra. Per densas noctis tene-
inopia prenieretur earum rerum, sine bras. Media, intempesta, multa, pro-
ijuibus vix, aut ne vix quidem, homi- funda, alta, provecta, concubia nocte.
num vita sustentatiir, ut ea desideraret, Post priraam faoem. Post occasum
ea requireret, quaa vivendi necessitas solis. Nox erat et coelo fulgebat Luna
postulat, atque exigit, ut iis rebus des- sereno inter minora sidera. Ubi lux
titueretur, careret ; ab iis rebus esset acta est,et noctis amicior horaExhibuit
imparatus, earum rerum esset inops, pulsa, sidera clara, die. Nox ccelum
egens, ea illi deessent, ea ilium defice- sparserat astris. Vertitur interea cce-
rent, earum rerum inopia laboraret, sine lum, et ruit oceano nox. Involvens
quibus segre vivitur, vel potius, nullo umbra magna terraraque polumque
niodo vivitur. Candidus oceano nitidum caput abdi-
To wax NICE ; remollescere, lUxu derat sol, Et caput extulerat densissima
frangi. sidereum nox. Tempos erat quo prima
Very Nice and effeminate; nimium quies mortalibus aegris Incipit, et dono
sibi iiidulgens ;
genialiter, delicate, divum gratissima serpit.
molliter, vivens,&c. Towards Night ; ruente sole, pri-
In the NICK of time ; in ipso tem- ma nocte ; sub primam facem ; luce
poris articulo, opportune, commode, dubia.
^ tempestive. In ipso tempore, articulo; He lay abroad all Night ; peraoc-
Ter. per terapus ; attemperate ; Ter. tavit in publico ; Cic.
peropportune ; Cic. They Night ; de nocte
rise in the
To Nick a business ; rem acu tan- surgunt Hor. ;

gere, in ipso tempore aggredi. They can see as well by Night as

To NicK-nawie ; conturaeliose appel- by day ; noctibus »que quam die cer-
late. nunt ; Plin.
A NiCK-name ; agnomen, nomen He demanded a Night's time to
probrosum. consider of it ; noctem sibi ad delibe-
A NIGGARD ;
parens, tenax, ava- randum postulavit; Cic.
rus, sordidus ;
pecuniae, argenti cupidi- I will get it done 61/ Night ; hoc ef-
tate inflammatus, coccus. fectum reddam ad vesperum ; Plaut.
NiGGAUDLY ; continenter, parc«, et Let him not get a supper over Nigrt ;
frugaliter vivens. pridie ne coenet ; Var.
Fery Niggardly J
perparcus, tri- By Night j per noctem j nocta j
parcus. Flor. Cic.
Phrase. 3'M
 ;; ;;

686 NI NO
It was Night when I came ; ram precatus illi noctera.
late at
ruulta node veni Cic. ; God give you good Night ; send
At wid-NiGHT he came the into you good rest ; prccor tibi noctem pla-
Jield ,v media nocte in campura venit cidam ; det Deus somnum absque som-
Cic. niis.
At nine o'clock at Night They sat up late at H^i cm, drinking
; Ibora noc-
tVsnona ; Cic. and revelling ; convivia, lusus et joci
When it was noio late in the Night, in multam proferunlur noctem.
too late there came help; multo jam
' When it was towards Night ; at
noctis serum auxiiium venit ; Tacit. candle-light ; cum jam prima fax es-
A little before Night j sub noctem; set, et densiores esse ccepissent tene-
Tirg. bree.
/ had vp till it was late at
sat It is »n?d-NiGHT ivith you yet ; tibi
Night ; ad multam noctem vigilassem nox adhuc est concubia. ;

Cic. Nam ut de nocte raulta impigre He came at last, though late at

exsurrexi ; Plaut. Night ; multa demura nocte venit.
The ^iGRT before; proxima nocte. After mid-NiGHT j far in the night
— before the day of the murder; ea media de nocte.
nocte cul illuxit dies csedis Suet. —
It is dark Night ; lucis egens aer
overtook him ; nox oppressit ; Ter. est.
;

—
is the mother of sleep ; nox somni gc- The Night comes on ; jam appetit
nitrix est. —
is the day's death ; solis vespera.
OQ^asus, diei veluti mors est ; moriente They hasten home before Night ;

jam die. mature se recipiant donium ante solis

Yon are in my sight Night and occubitum.
day ; mihi ante ocuios dies noctesque He often lay out all Night ; fre-
rersSris ; Cic. quenter pernoctabat foris.
Did
not he come back to-l^icm ? At tuAlight, or almost at Night ;
non hac nocte ? Ter.
rediit sub imminentem jam noctem.
Day and Night we must he think- It was a moon-light Night ; nox
ing ; dies et noctes cogitandum est j erat sublustris.
Cic. When it began to be dark Night,
The cavab'y being sent out about that men could not discern colors ; cum
»md-NiGHT, overlook the enemy's rear; jam tenebrae certuni de rebus judicium
de media nocte missus equitatus no- sustulissent.
vissimum hostiuin agraen consequitur It was done almost at Night, by
Ces. owl-light ; lumen erat ambiguur.. cum.
When it was drawing towards They make them lie out of doors all
Night ; cum serum esset diei jam Night ; cogunt sub dio noctem a-;

dies multum inclinavit ; praecipiti jam gere.

die ; jam prope luce peracta j sub pri- At Night, after the first sleep
ma crepuscuJa. nocte intempesta. when the stars —
.Ymt see that it is long <o Night yet; began to appear ; coelestes ubi illuxe-
ides jam diei multum esse, restare. runt faculae.
When you sat up long at Night ; Late at Night ; by star-light ; gera-
cum magnam partem noctis vigilasses. mata monilia cceH ; Phosphoreos pro-
To watch till late at Night ; ad, munt coelivagosque Pliaros.
rel in, multam noctem, vigilare. When it grew darkish (near Night) ^
To discourse till late at Night ; ihey came near the town; tenebris jaui-
sermones ad muUam noctem protra- jam increscentibus, urbi sese cuipiam
here, producere, in serum producere. approximabant.
grows late; it is eren Night j
It He went sneaking to get a Nioht*s
noctcscit jam advcspeiascit hurailera- lodging in a rich man's house ; pete-
;

que soporat Decrepitus Titana dies. tentim se innummosi cujusdam domum

When it is very late ; towards iilatebravit.
Night ; jam est vespera.
ubi multa NO, or not (adv.) ; non, baud, mi-
He came very UUe nt Night to my nime.
house ; de nocte in domura venit meam. "^o money ; nihil pccuni^ no won- :

Bidding him good Night ; prospe- der ; rainime mirum.

 ; : ;;
;

N O N O 687
It is No matter ; by qnis, quisquam, and ultus, with
nihil refert, vel in-
terest. some negative particle : as.
To No purpose ; frustra, incassum, Whom No-body would have to be his
nequicquain. clients ; quos ciientes nemo habere ve-
To say No worse ; ne quid gravius lit; Cic.
dicam. So it comes to pass tJiat No two.
In No wise, by no means; haudqua- agree together ; ita fit, ut nuUi duo
quam, nullo paclu, nequaquam, iieuti- concinant ; Plin.
quam, nunime gentium. That No-body do ir^ury to any one ;
No where ; nusquaiu, nuspiam, nul- ne cui quis noceat ; Cic.
lubi. No man scarcely invited him to his
I. No, without a casual word follow- house ; domum suam istum non fere
ing it in interrogative, deliberative, quisquam vocabat ; Cic.
and negative speeclies, is rendered by / am understood by No-body ; non
ne or non and in negative also by mi-
; intelligor ulli j Ovid. Alius nemo re-
niiiie : as, spicitnos ; Ter.
I ask whether lie could look for his V. No, with the particle more, has a
part, or No
quaere potueritue partem
? variety of senses and renderings, tvhich
suam quaerere riecne? Cic. may for the most part be learned from
Is this he that I am seeking, or No ? the following examples
isne est quem quaero, an non ? Ter. He has No more wit than a stone;
Should I return! No, though she non habet plus sapientis quam lapis
would entreat me ; redeam ? non si me Plaut.
obsecret ; Ter. We will be found fault with No
Would you have them dismissed then ? more ; non accusabimur posthac ; Cic.
No placet igitureos dimitti Minime,
;
/ say No more ; nihil dico amplius
•"

II. No, before a substantive, is ren- Cic.

dered by nullus or nequis, also by ul- To say No more; ne quid ultra di-
lus with some negative particle ; and cam Liv.. ;

by nihil and nequid with a genitive To these things I returned in writ-

ease: as. ing No m^re than; ad haec ego re-
You shall receive No denial ; nul- scripsi nihil amplius quara ; Gell.
lara patiere repulsam ; Ovid. No more is objected, than that ; ni-
/ entreat you to suffer No wrong to hil ultra objicitur quam ; Liv.
be done them ; his nequara patiare in- He said there was one, and No
j'lriam fieri a te peto ; Cic. more; unum aiebat, praeterea nemi.
I would refuse No pains; non est nem ; Cic.
iabor uHus quem detrectem. There were No more than Jive that
As lie shall come into No danger by quinqiie omnino fuerunt qui ; Cic.
telling ; cum illi nihil pericli ex indicio / assure you, you are now in No
fiet; Ter. more danger than any body ; hoc tibi
See that No wrong be done me ; ef- confirmo nihilo te nunc majore in dis-
ficiasnequid mihi fiat injuriae ; Cic. crimine esse, quam queravis ; Cic.
III. No, having an adjective com- / see No mare hope of safety Itft
ing between it and a substantive, is spem reliquam nullam video salutis
rendered by non or baud, and »/ other Cic.
be the adjective coming between, by / desire No more, i. e. have enough ;
nullus : OS, sat habeo ; Ter.
He put them in No small fear; non Sotne other phrases.
niiniraum terroris incussit illis ; Flor. There is No cause why ; non ; baud ;
Methinks you make a wonder at No nihil est, cur ; quod. Causa, cur menti-
hard matter ; rem baud diflScilem ad- retur, non erat ; Cic. Non est quod
mirari videmini ; Cic. Non difficile est te, ad hunc locum respiciens, metiaris
Caes. Sen. Hand erat sane, quod quisquam
Because they had No other way ; ratione ac doctrina requireret; Cic^
propteifea quod iter haberent nullum Nihil est pra;terea, cur te advenienti-
aliud ; Caes. bus offerre gestias ; Cic. Nihil est,
IV. No,
referring to any person, quod cum his raagnopere pugnemus ;
is rendered by nemo and nullus ; also Cic.
 ;

688 NO NO
No
douhi but ; baud ; non dubiura dium non defuit ; Cic. '

est, quin ; Ter. Cic. —fear (danger) To say No worse ; ut levissiroe di-
of; periculuni baud est, ne ; Plaut. cam ; Cic.
Cic. —
marvel ; nee ; (minirae) mi- I will say No worse of him ; nolo
rum ; Cic. nor — —
; nee vero ; neque in ilium gravius dicere ; Ter.
TCTO ac ne.
; Neque in publicis rebus NOBLE ; nobilis, magnificus, illus-
infantes et insipientes homines solitos tris, spectabilis.
versari nee vero ad privatas causas
; Nobly born, or descended; clari»
magnos ac disertos homines accedere ; natalibus, insigni genere, ortus ; am-
Cic. Nunquam hoc ita defendit Epi- plissima faniilia natus.
curus, neque vero tu, aut quisquam eo- Proud of his Nobility ; generis no-
ru'ra ; Cic. Adeo ut non recte tantura bilitate turgescens, intumescens.
eivile dicatur, acne sociale quidem ; To perform Noble acts ; praeclara,'
$ed nee externum, sed commune quod- egregia, facinora suscipere et conficere.
dam ex omnibus, et plus quam belhin> ; Done Nobly, a noble act; ex dig-
Flor. — not; ne, nee. Nunquam ilium nitate factum. Nihil fecisti, nisi ple-
ne minima quidem re offendi ; Cic. nissimum amplissin)ae dignitatis, omnia
Persolvi gratia non potest nee malo pa- tua facta cum dignitate veheraenter
tri ; Quint. Nunquam deseiunt, ne in consentiunl; in omnibus rebus maxime
extremo quidem tempore atatis; Cic. dignitatem spectasti; in omnibus tuis
— in no wise ; by no means ; minime factis proposita tibi dignitas fuit ; om-
gentium j Ter. nia tua facta ad dignitatem retulisti ;
To No purpose ; nequicquam ; frus- qusecunque egisti, ad dignitatem omnia
tra ; incassum ; Liv. Cic. Sal). spectarunt ; gloria tibi semper prima
We can do the state No good ; nihil fuit, antiquissima fuit, maximi fuit
possumus opitulari reipublicfe ; Cic. ante omnia, summo loco, primum apud
/ think there is No honesty at all in te locum obtinuit; scopus tibi ac finis
it; id vero neutiquam honestum esse in omni re dignitas fuit ; luarum actio-
arbitror; Ter, nnm norma quaedam et re'gula dignitas
There is No justice in it ; justitia fuit ; lua swint ejusmodi facta, ut exi-
vacat ; Cic. miis ornanda praeconiis, divinis deco-
He is in H^o fault ; omni culpa va- randa laudibus, tollenda ad astra, ad
cat; Cic. ccelum efferenda, videantur; tuis omni-
It is (makes) No matter to you bus factis aeterna gloria, immortalitatis-
whether; tua nihil refert (interest) que praemia debentur. Pulchre factum.
utrum ; Ter. Nihil a te neque elegantius, neque ad
It so happened tliat tliere was No honorem praestantius effici potuit ; fa-
need of contending ; accidit, ut con- cinus fecisti pulcherrimum et inprimis
tentione nihil opus esset ; Cic. Nil honorificum ; speciosa res est, valde-
istis opus est ; Ter. que ampla quam praefuisti.
/ make No question but; non du- Honorable allies, or JJoble kindred ;
bito quin ; Cic. propinqui et affines egregii. Propin-
They suddenly set upon him, fearing quis et affinibus flores ; a propinquis
l^osuchthing; nihil tale metuentem im- optime paratus es, munitus es ; propin-
jMTOviso adorti sunt ; Flor. quis abundas ; copia flores propinquo-
/ have No time now ; non est raihi rum.
otium nunc j Ter. Nunc non est nar- It is necessary for Noble-otcti t»
randi locus ; Ter. study virtue ; nobili necessario virtutt
He is No where to be found ; nus- studendum. Quicunque honesto, cla-
quam invenio gentium ; apparet ; Ter. ro, non obscuro, summo loco, Claris pa-
I imll send you No whither, unless ; rentibus natus est, ex nobili familia,
te nusquam mittam, nisi ; Plaut. clara stirpe, ei major quam caeteris,
Alone he was in No wise able to colendi pra^clara studia, exercendarum-
match them all; universis solus ncqua- que laudandaruni artium necessitas ira-
quam par fuit ; Liv. Haud quaquam ; ponitur ; habet hoc nobilitas et familise
Virg. splendor, ut vitje laudabiliter, et cum
So that there was No withstanding virtute traducend®, non modo occasio-
of him; ut ei obsisti non posset; Cic. nem, verum etiam causam, neque caw*
HeuHinted'No good-will; iili stu- sara tantum, sed etiam necessitatem
 ;;

NO NO 689
affsrat ; quern com- Noise ; tacite spectent ; Plaut.
fatniliae nobilitas
mendat, oporteteum ad liberaliura doc- They make a Noise in the hive ; in
trinarum studia, ad studium summae alveo strepunt Plin. a great noise ; ; —
laudis, ad omnem
laudem, ad decus eo perstrepunt ; Ter.
studiosius incurabere, ad excellentem It is Noised about ; rumor est ; ru-
omnium rerum cupiditatem eo vehe- mor it ; incedit ; Ovid.
mentius excitari ; si quis ex egregia, At the Noise they came together;
nobiJi, prsBclara, iilustri, dorao natus ad clamorera convenerunt ; Caes.
est, majore, quam quivis alius, urgetur The hills resound with the Noise ;
virtufis expetendc-e necessitate. strepilu colles resonant, resultant.
A virtuous and Noble mind ; The sea makes a Noise with the
virtus
egregia. Tua virtute et magnitudine waves flowing and ebbing ; mare stri-
animi nihil est nobilius ; singularis in det fluentibus etrefluentibus undis.
te laus ob tuam virtutem, atque animi The shrill trumpet made a Noise ;
praestantiani confertur majorem aut sonitum dedit clara tuba,
;

virtutis, aut pra?stantis animi opinionera The showers made a Noise through
apud homines, plus famae, consecitus the whole lieaven; toto sonuerunt ae-
est nemo. there nimbi.
The Noblest man of all; homo om- The mariner*s Noise heats the air
niura facile nobilissimus. —
persons are ferit aethera clamor nauticus.
to be chosen priests ; diligendi ad sa- The Noise ascends to the very
cerdotia viri amplissirai. stars ; ferit ardua sidera clamor Virg. ;

A man of great Nobility ; vir am- clamor advolvitur astri^ ; Stat, cum
plissimis honoribus usus. continuo clamor in coelum tolUtur.
To make very Noble, or honorable ; / will extend the Noise, or sound
natalibus restituere, et jus annulorum of my voice^ as much as I can^ that the
donare est, nobilitare, ut vulgus loqui- people of Rome may hear this ; quan-
tur ; nobilem facere, dignitatem ad- turn potero voce contendam, ut hoc
dere. populus Roraanus exaudiat.
He died a Noble death, after a mi- The air resounds with the Noise of
serahle and painful
life; miseriam in the cries ; rcsonat claraoribus aether,
vita sustinuit, decus in morte tdit. The rivers resound with the Noise
He was Nobly born, and of great of the frequent belloicings of the
authority ; hie summo natus loco, et beasts; aranes sonant balatu et cre-
magnae auctoritatis erat. bris mugitibus.
The king being taken, and many of To provoke the enemy with great
the Nobles killed ; capto rege, et me- NorsE and shouting; feraci clamore
Jioris notas plurimis interfectis. provocare hostem.
He is not a Noble-j/ww ; homo est NONE ; nuUus, adj. of the best —
obscuris natalibus ; vir ignobili, humili most honest men ; homo non probatissi-
atque obscuro loco natus ; humili de mus; Cic. —
but you; te unum ; Cic.
stirpe, de faece vulgi, creatus, — ever saw her sit on horseback ; earn
I was born Nobly, and to imperial nemo unquam in equo sedentem vidit
honors I was a prince as soon as a Cic. uiiderstands me ; noif intelligor —
man
;

me
ut ex alvo prodierara, impe- ulli Ovid.
; —
noticed that fault ; id vi-
;

ratoria statira purpura suscepit, simul- tium nulli notatum erat j Ovid. or —
que sol hominem me vidit et princi- ^
nobody, witliout a fault ; nemo sine
pem. vitiis nascitur ; unicuique dedit vitium
To NOD innuere, annuere, nutare,
; natura creato ; Propert. Nullus vitiis
'Buere ; nutu, nutu capitis quae vult lo- caret ; nihil ex onini parte beatum ;
qui ; nutu et inclinatione capitis ani- suus cuique attributus est error egrt ;

mum et mentem significare, indicare gio inspersos reprehendas corpora na;-

apetire. Quod fieri vult tacitus innuit. vos ; nemo sine crimine vivit. but u —
Annuere, nutu assentiri. Abnuere, nu- fool would run into mischief; quod
tu dissentire et negare. cavere possis stultum est adiuittere.
A NOISE ; strepitus, sonus, sonitus, — so deaf as they that will not hear ;

fremitus. '
nulli sunt pejus surdi, quam ii q>ii

Let them see witliout making a audire nolunt.

 ; ;:
;;

C90 NO NO
You are None of my company ; ex- dios cum sol accenderet a&stas ; ctiiw
tra numerum es mihi ; non es nostrae sitiunt herbae et pecori jam gratior um-
Ihsciae ; Plaut. bra est. Jam medium sol igneus orbera
I pray there may be None of this ; Hauserat, &c. ; Virg. Sol medium coe-
ne quid sit hujus oro ; Ter. li conscenderat igneus orbem. Jam
Without these man's life could have summas cceli Phoebus pen'enit ad ar-
been None at all ; sine his vita lionii- ces ; conscenderat arces. Tempus erat
liisoranino nulla esse potuisset ; Cic. medil cum solemincolmine mundi Tol-
He minded None of these things lit anhela dies, &c. ; Stat. Sol operum
much above the rest ; honim ille nihil medius summo librabat Olympo Lu-
egregie praeter catera studebat ; Ter. centes, ceu staret, equos. Est media
That befals None but fools ; illud Titan nunc ardentissiraus axe j sol
nisi stultis non accidit; Quint. medium clarus peragrabat Olympum,
This happens to None but a wise secabat axem.
man; soli hoc contingit sapienti ; Cic. NOT; non, baud, minus, minime,
There es None but thinks himself nihil. —
(intei'rogatively) annon, non-
very well dealt with ; nemo est, quia ne? —
as yet; necdum, nondum. ai —
agi secum praeclare arbitretur ; Cic. all; nequaquani, neutiquam. so oft; —
It is None of my fault, but the rarius. —
one; ne unus quidem.
times ; non est ista mea culpa, sed I. Not, in denying, is rendered by
temporuni ; Cic. non, baud, minus, nee, neque, fyc.
And there is None of us but ; ne- aSj
que (nee) quisquam nostrum est, quin ; He does Not doubt but ; non dubi-
Cic. tat quin ; Cic.
He said he knew that this man was I know Not whether; baud scio an ;
NoNEo/eAe conspirators; extra con- Cic.
jurationem hunc esse se scire dixit It is Not fifteen days yet, since
Cic. Minus quindecim dies sunt, com
Beyond which (measure) None Plaut.
ought to go; quem (modum) ultra Not long after ; nee ita multo post
progredi non oportet ; Cic. Cic.
Such an artist a^ None is able to For this I can-NoT deny ; neque
come near him; artifex longe citra ae- enim hoc negare possum ; Cic.
mulum ; Quint. Note : Both nihil and nullus are
What news'! None at till; quid used for non. Of the first there are
tandem novi ? nihil sane ; Cic. these instances: nihil dico quis fnerit
I love None but you; te unum di- Brutus ; Cic. Hoc opus ut in apertum
ligo. proferas nihil postulo ; Cic. Parad.
There is None but knows ; nemo De rebus ipsis utere judicio tuo ; nihil
est qui nesciat. enim impedio Cic. Of the second
NOON raeridies,
^
qu. medidies, ro.
;

these : memini tametsi nullus moneas ;

;

To sleep at Noon ; meridiari. Ter. Is nullus venit ; Plaut. Pbiloli-

At Noon, or mid-day; meridie. mus non modo nullus venit, sed nee ;
Medio die. Fecerat exiguas jam sol Cic.
altissimus umbras. medio cum piuriraus
. . II. Not, in forbidding, is rendered
orbe sol erat et minimas a vertice fece- by non, with the future tense of an in
rat umbras. Dum calet, et medio dum dicative mood ; by ne, tvith an impe-
sol altissimus orbe est. JEstus erat rative or subjunctive ; and by noli, with
auediusque dies; nunc Phcebusutraque an infinitive mood : as,
Distat idem terra, finditque vaporibus Thou Not kill; non occides.
shalt
arva. Jamque dies medius rerum con- Do Not entreat me ; deny it not
texerat umbras. Et sol ex seqno meta ne me obsecra ; ne nega ; Ter. —fear ;
distabat utraque Ulterius medio spatiura ne metuas ; Ter. —
think that I ufbuld
sol altus habebat . medio cuni sol altis-
. . rather have had any thing than; noli
simus orbe Tantum respiclat quantum putare me quicquara maluisse quam ;
superesse videret Jamque fere medius
: Cur.
Titan venientis et acta; Noctis erat, Note: Where the prohibition is
^atioque pari distjfbat utrinque. Me- €xpre98ed by shall Not, it is to he
 ; ;
;

NO NO 691
rendered by non ; where by do not, Some other phrases.
there it is to be rendered by ne, or And Not without tame ; nee injo*
noli. ria ; Cic.
II [. Not, after toords importing cau- / was Not beholden to him at all
tion, warning, or weariness, is rendered obligatus ei nihil eram ; Cic.
by ne, with the subjunctive mood of the Not that I know of; non, quod
following verb : as. sciani; Ter. so much as my letters —
Take heed you stumble Not ; cave are staid ; ne literae quidem meae im-
ne titubes ; Hor. pediuntur; Cic. —to be tedious; ne
We must beware that the punish- raulta ; ne raultis ; Cic. so oft as I —
ment do Not exceed the fault ; caven- used ; rarius quam solebam j Cic. -—
dum est, ne major poena, quam culpa so much that I may do any good, as
sit ; Cic. that I may do no hurt ; non tarn, ut
Note : The coty unction is sometimes prosim, quam ut nequid obsim ; Cic,
omitted after caveo, i^c. Cave sis au- —
as it was before ; contra atque antea
diam ego istuc posthac ex te ; Plant. fuerat ; Var.
Sed cave si me anias, existiraes me, You need Nor fear ; nihil est quod
quod jocosius scribam, abjecisse curam timeas; Plant.
reipublicae ; Cic. Noy Not he himself could have per-
IV. Not, cfter w&rds of entreating, suaded me ; ne ipse quidem mihi per-
or deprecating, is rendered by ne or \xt suasisset; Cic."
ne with a subjunctive mood of the verb That I say Not ; ne dicara ; Cic.
following : as, If it be so set doum that I may
I desire you Not to ask that of me ; Not j si est ita scriptum, ut ne liceat
peto a te, ne id a me quajras j Cic. Liv.
Now I entreat you Not to (or that If you had Not rather ; nisi si n>a-
you should not) marry her; nunc te vis J
Ter.
oro, ut ne ducas ; Ter. Why may you Not desire these
V. Not, after verbs of fearing, is things ? quid cupias f Jut.
ni base
rendered by ut, or ne non, with a sub- Quid ni illara abducat? Ter.
junctive mood of the following verb: as, What reason is there that she should
Ifear I can-NoT ; vereor, ut possim; Not ? nunquid causje est quin ? Cic.
Cic. But if Not (see if) ; sin aliter ; Ter.
You are afraid that what you have Would I might never live, if I write
should Not
6e of any lung continuance Not as I think ; ne sim «alvus, si aliter
id ipsum quod babes, ne non diutur- scribo ac sentio ; Cic. Dii me omnes
num sit futurum, times ; Cic. oderint, nisi ; Ter.
VI. Not, in interrogations, is ren- It is a wonder if I do Not disgrace
dtred by non, nonne, annon, or ne en- myself here to-day ; mirum ni ego me
clitic : as. turpiter hodie hie dabo ; Ter.
Would Not his father at his return Will you Not leave your prating '/
have given hitn leave 7 non si redisset pergin' argutarier ? Plaut.
pater, ei veniam daret ? Ter. See that these things be Not spoken
Ought I Not to have known of it (if; haec cura clanculum ut sint dicta ;
beforehand? nonne oportuit prasscisse Plaut.
me an tea ? Ter. / have accustomed him Not to hide
Did I Not say it would be so? an- these things fi^m me ; ea Tie me celet
non dixi hoc esse futurum ? Dixin' hoc consuefeci liiium j Ter.
fore ? Ter. / did Not remember (or think of
Hither refer Not in dubitations and it) ; me fugerat ; Cic.
deliberationSy as being then rendei'ed And you ca«-NoT but know; nee
by annon, oi' necne as. At eliam dubi- clam te est Ter.
: ;

tavi vos homines emerem, an non eme- If he were Not stark mad; si no»
rem diu ; Plant. Videndum estpriraum, acerrinie fureret ; Cic.
utrum ese velint, annon velint ; Id. It does Not suit with the fashion or
Declarant utrum prslium comraitti, ex custom of this pUue ; ab hujus loci
usu esset, necne; Caes. Deliberent, more abhorret ; Cic.
tttrum trajiciant iegiones ex Africa, He takes it Not very well ; vii hu-
Bec«e ; Cic. mane patitur ; Ter.
 ;; ;;

Bn NO NO
If you will Not
cease troubling me Optirai et honestissimi cites; Cic.
si molestus esse pergis ; Ter. They Noted (i. e. marked; observed)
That my father may Not by any the motions of the stars ; motus stella-
means hear of it ; ne aliqua ad patrem rum observaverunt ; Cic.
hoc permanet ; Ter. To be Noted for the wisest person ;
He misses Not a day but he comes inter sapientissimos haberi.
nunquam unum interraittit diem quin NO! HING nihil, nil, nihilura. —
veniat ; Ter. worth; nullius momenti. did I desire
;

—
If my eyesight fail me Not ; si sa- more ; nihil raihi potius fuit ; Cic. at —
tis cerno ; Ter. all ; nihil quicquam ; omnino ; piiorsu'S
Things go Not well with them Ter. Hor. less ; nihil minus ; Cic. —
quibus res sunt minus secundae ; Ter. to, i. e. in comparison of, your caval- —
He said that lie knew that this man ry ; nihil ad tuum equitatura ; Cic. —
was Not in the plot ; extra conjuratio- venture, nothing have ; jacta est alea ;

nem hunc esse, fee scire dixit Cic. non fit sine periculo facinus magnum et
;

They have Not their fill ofit; citra meraorabile. — dries

up sooner thati
satietatera datur ; Colum. tears; lachryma nil citius arescit.
If they caw -Not have good store of To say Nothing ofit ; reticere.
it; nisi potest aiFatim prffibeiij Co- To serve for Nothing ; servire gra-
lum. tis.

Why do you Not bring it out? They fall out for ^OTnivo ; de lana
quin tu id prefers ? Cic. Quin tu ur- caprina rixantur, de fumo disceptant,
ges occasionem istam ? Cic. Quin ac- de nugis contendunt.
cingeris ? Liv. Quin imus ipsi cum It is not for Nothing tliat ; non
equitibus paucis exploratum ? Id. temere est quod j Plant, Non hoc de
NOTABLE, or excellent ; insignis, nibilo est, quod ; Ter.
illustris, exiraius, memorandus, lectissi- To be one's servant for Nothing ;
mus, notabilis. servire gratis alicui ; Cic.
ANotable liar; insigniter raen- They meant Nothing else but ; ni-
dax. —
business, or thing; res memo- hil aliud egerunt, nisi ut ; Cic.
randa, praedicanda ; diligenter obser- That you shall not abuse us for No-
vanda. thing ; ut ne impune in nos illuseris ;
2%w Notable thing happmed to Tar. Non inultus ludificabit ; Plaut.
the city ; hoc memorandum contigit His testimony is accounted as ^o-
Hrbi. TnisGwoi'th ; cujus testimonium nul-
Let your noble and Notable virtue lius momenti putatur ; Cic.
appear ; virtutis tuae lumen eluceat. I aim at Nothing else but; nihil
~A NOTE, or mark; nota, signum. laboro, nisi ut ; Cic.
To Note down notam ap-
; alicui rei / will Aare Nothing to do with you
ponere ; scriptis aliquid committere. — res tuas tibi habeto ; agito. Conditione
;

or mark ; notare, observare, annotare, tua non utar.

signare. — diligently; animadvertere, Y^ou have Nothing to do with it
auscultare. tua nihil refert ; Ter.
- A man of good Note ; homo spcc- There is Nothing
but may be spoil-
tatus et probatus, civis honestus. ed ; quin possit depravarier ;
nihil est
A man of no Note ignotum caput. Ter. — comparable
to it ; prope res est
Hor, — that
;

Of great Note insignis, prajclarus, ; una ; ean be said now,

magni nominis. which has not been said before ; nullunt
O/swiaW Note ; obscurus, ignobilis. est jam dictum, quod non dictum est
To Note other men's faults ; aliorum prius.
vitia cemere ; oblivisci suorura ; \yn- They live on Nothing but honey;
cei foris, talpae domi. melle solo vivunt; Var.
/ Noted *Ac place; locum notavi j He is Nothing but skin and bones ;
Virg. ossa atque pellis totus est ; Plaut.
To write in short Notes er charac- She does Nothing but grieve ; nil
ters ; notis excipere ; Suet. aliud quara dolet ; Ovid.
Men of good Note boni cives nulla
; We
should come little or Nothing
ignominia notati ; Cic. Homines spec- short of the Greeks ; non multum, aut
tati et probati j viri spectatu digni j Id. non omnino GiKcis cederetur ; Cic,
 ;; ;

NO NO 693
/ have Nothing to accuse old age of; res venerlnt ; Cic.
non habeo, quod accusem senectuteni ; Should I not have had some Notice
Cic. given me of it before 7 nonne oportuit
Nothing ; ad nihi- pr%scisse me ante ? nonne prius com*
It will come to
luraventurum est Cic. ; municatum oportuit ? Ter. ^

I gave Nothing in evidence but what B^ore they could have any No-
was known; neque dixi quidquam pro tice of what they intended ; priusquam
testiiDonio, nisi quod notura erat ; Cic. quid ageretur sentire possent ; Cses.
It is Nothing so ; totuin aliud est / will give you Notice ; te certiorem
Cic. —
to me ; nihil ad me attinet faciam.
Ter. Id mea minime refert ; Ter. Ni- NOTWITHSTANDING ; nihilorai-
hil mea refert ; Cic. nus, tamen, attamen, veruntamen, ni-
They knew Nothing by themselves ; liilo secius. —
this ; non obstante hoc.
sibi nullius erant conscii culpae ; Caps. NOUGHT; nihil, naucuni. —but
Casar wanted Nothing but abun- his head is above water ; extat capite
dance of ships to have made a quick dis- sola ex aqua ; Cic.
patch of the war; hoc unuiii, inopia To set at Nought
; nihili pendere,
naviura Caesari ad conficiendi belli cele- nauci facere pro nibilo ducere ; Cic.
;

ritatem, defuit ; Cajs. To come to Nought ; in nihilum re-

Woodaimost good for ^OTH but mo dire, pessum ire.
to make wheel-spokes ; lignum non You shall not make a fool of me for
alio pene, quam ad radios rotarum uti- Nought ; baud impune in nos illuse-
le j Plin. ris ; Ter.
A fellow that is good for Nothing j Vou have Nought to do tcith it
homo ad nuilam rem utiiis Cic. tua nihil refert ; Ter.
; to say against —
As you said Nothing of these her ; cui tu nihil dicas vitii Ter. ;

things; cum haec reticueris Cic. I will have Nought to do with you;
;

Has there been Nothing else be- res tuas tibi habeto ; agito.
tween you ? nunquidnam amplius tibi / set (valued) them at Nought ;
cum ilia fuit Ter. ; ingrata ea habui atque irrita Flaut. ;

His love is so great that Nothing It is Nought to you; nihil ad te-;

can exceed it ; hujus amor tantus est, Ter. «

ut nihil supra possit ; Cic. Vou unU make Nought of it'; ni-
Little or Nothing ; non multum, hil agis.
aut omnino nihil ; Cic. Where Nought is to be had^ the king
As yet we had heard Nothing ; ni- must lose his right ; inops audacia tuta
hil dum audieramus ; Cic. est.
One that has Nothing j nudus re- He is a mere NOVICE ; rudis est.
bus omnibus. To play the Novice j rerum se rudem
That we might not seem to sit still exhibere.
and do Nothing ; ne videreraur nihil nunc, jam. one, and then NOW —
agere ; Petr.
;

another ; alternis, vicissim. lately, —

Who shall make my speech Nothing or even now ; nuper, modo, adv. at —
worth ? quis rediget in nihilum sermo- length ; demum, jam demum, tandem
nem meum ? aliquando, nunc denique. a-days ;^ —
ff you have Nothing, you will be nunc dierum, nunc temporis, hisce tem-
nothing set by; assem habeas, assem poribus, hoc aevo ; hodie, in his tempo-
valeas. ribus, quomodo nunc sit ; Cic. —and
NOTICE, or knowlege ; notitia, then to look on ; subinde intueri ; Plin.
cognitio. identidem,nonnunquam, inter-
Sttbinde,
To give Notice ; certiorera, notum dum, quandoque.
facere, significare, commonefacere. Never till Now ; jam primum, nun-
To receive Notice ; accipere auri- quam ante hoc tempus.
bus ; accidere auribus, et ad aures. I. Now, importing the present time,
Having Notice of Casar's coming is rendered by nunc a«. :

certior factus deCajsaris adventu ; Caes. It Now comes into my head ; nunc
Dogs are kept in the Capitol to give mihi in mentem venit Ter. ;

Notice when thieves come ; canes a- II. Now, importing the time newly
Inntur in Capitolio, ut significent, si fu- past, is rendered by modo a«» :
 ; ;

694 NO A
How long ago 1 even Now ;
quam- Sed, modo, raro usurpatiir a doctis pro,
dudum ? modo ; Ter. nunc, sed pro, paulo ante, ut scribit
NoAV, importing the time in-
III. Erasmus.
stantly to come, is rendered 6?/ jam : To NUMBER, tell, or count ; nu-
merare, enumerare, dinumerare, per-
I will just Now to it ; jam adibo ;
censere, recensere.
Ter. Be the Number ever so great;
Note: This niceness of distinction quantuscunque numerus
adhibeatur
is not attended to in authors who use Quint.
these particles with great latitude, and To report the Number j numerura
almost indifferently* Nunc /or modo ; referre ; Virg.
vide nuper et nunc videbam ; Cic. Ea There is no necessity to Number
nunc meditabor mecum; Plaut. Quid them all;, numerare omnes non est
nunciiet; Ter. Modo /or nunc. Mo- necesse; Cic.
do dolores ; mea tu, occipiunt primu- There was a great Number of us,
lum ; Ter. For jam, as modo faciam two hundred at least ; sane frequentes
•,

$ays Stephanus, and from him Turseli- fuimus ; omnino ad ducentos ; Cic.
nus, both affirming modo to signify To reckon into a Number ; numero
tempus stalim futurum. Jam for nunc. notare ; numero couiprehendere ; re-
Cur uxor non accersitur? Jam adves- ferre numerum ; ad calculum redigere,
perascit; Ter. Jam mitis est; Ter. vel ad numerum; numeroscoraputare;
/'or modo, Jam ne ille abiit ? Plaut. committere res numero.
So that the learner needs not be over Reckon and Number on your fin-
scrupulous about their use. gers, that you may not forget ; suppu-
IV". Now sometimes respects not ta in digitos, ut memineris.
time, but is only a notejeither (/intro- Can you Number and tell to ten?
duction or connexion, rendered by au- didicisti arithineticen ?
tera, cdso 6y jam ; or of transition to fur- We
may Number this without coun-
ther mattei' rendered by deinceps a*, ters ; isthuc quidem citra calculos, vel
:

Now a certain man was sick ; aegro- digiti nostri nobis dicere possunt.
tabat autera quidam ; Bez. what is— He reckoned up, and Numbered,
that to the pretor, tvhich be in pos- all his teachers, one by one ; doctorura
session ? jam quid id ad praetorem, u- onmium catalogum ad amussim recen-
ter possessor sit ? Cic. sebat, et viritim.
We have said enough of justice He stands for a cipher; takes up
Now let us speak of liberality ; de jus- room; only makes up the Number;
titia satis dictum est, deinceps de libe- vir nuUius numeri, loci.
ralitate dicatur ; Cic— nunc has this Not many, you may easily 'Nvmbzr
use also : Nam bona facile mutantur them ; quam minirae multi.
in pejus ; nunc quando in bonum ver- To NURSE
a child; infantem lacte
teris vitia ? Quint. Et habet gratiam alere, nutrire. Lac, ubera, lactis ali-
si in loco utaris, says TurseU raenta, primos infanti cibos dare, prae-
Some other phrases. bere, suggerere. Mammas admovere
Now or never; now is your time; lactanti. Lactare. Teneros lactanti
nullum erit tempus hoc amisso ; Cic. pectore foetus, partus, pascere, uberi-
They stand Now on one foot, then bus implere. Tepidique ope lactis ale-
on another ; alternis pedibus insistunt; bat. Tota in dulces consumens ubera
Plin. natos. Plena infanti dedit ubera ma-
How Now ? quid nunc ? Ter. ter, nutrix . . Ubera vaccae Lacteade-
.

Never heard of till Now ; ante hoc mittunt. Ubera trahere, ducere. Su-
tcinpus inauditum ; Cic. gere mammas ; to suck.
Never till Now ; nunquam ante
hunc diem ; Petron.
£ren Now ; jamjara, hoc tempore, O.
in prjesentia, in praesenti ; impraesenti-
aruni ; hac tempestate, etiamnum ; hoc An OAT, OATS ; avena,.ae, f.

temporis articulo, momento ; item, ho- To sow his wild Oats ; animo obse-
4ie ; hac state, et tempore, apud Cic. qui, libidini suae sese dedere.
 ; ;

OB OB 695
He has not yet sowed his wild To Obey ; alicui obedire, obtempe-
Oats ; nondum illi deferbuit adole- rare, morigerari, morem gerere, parere,
scentia. obsequi, obsecundare ; audire, auscul-
An OATH ;
jusjurandura. tare. Magistratus, superiorum, prin-
To take an Oath; jurare, jureju- cipis voluntati parere. Morem gerere,
rando, vel sacratnenlo se astringere. obsequium praeslare concedere, mori- ;

— a solemn oath ; dejerare, conceptis gerum se prajbere. Alacrem, paratum

rerbls jurare. —
about any thing ; re- se in principum mandatis perficiendis
ligiose affirmare, jurare ; Dei nomen praebere. Dicto audientera esse, exhi-
interponere ; Deuni testeni adhibere, berese. Alacriteralicujus imperata per-
advncare, assertionis teslera invocare. agere. —a man's lust, or follow his Am-
To falsify his Oath ; jusjurandura mor in all things ; se totum ad arbi-
rioJare. trium et nutum alterius fingere, com-
To put one to his Oath ; objurare, ponere, comparare. Alterius libidini,
juramento astringere ; ad jusjuran- stuciiis parere, obsecundare, obtempe-
dum cogere, adigere. rare, morem gerere, voluntati inservire,
The Oath of allegiance; juraraen- in omnibus ; nulla
assentiri et obsequi
tuni fidelitatis. Cupio omnia quae tuin re adversari.
To say a thing on Oath; juratus vis. Ais ? aio. Nefas ? nego. faith- —
dicere. fully ; perficere mandata cura Sdeli.
With an Oath ;
jurato, adv. — one cheerfully ; incredibili alacritate
You shall be put to your Oath da- alicui obedire libenter alicui acquies-
bilur jusjurandum.
;

cere. — ;

or observe the least intimation

He will take my word before your of one's pleasure ; alicujus nutus in-
Oath ; injurato pluscredet niihi, quam tueri, observare.
jurato tibi. To do Obeisance ;
genuflectere, de-
An assuring with an Oath ; asse- venerari.
veratio cum
juraraento. Juratus tibi An Obedient subject; civis opti-
jurejurando tibi polliceor, at-
affirnio, raus, et fidelissimus ; fide, in rempub-
que conlirmo, ejusmodi rem esse, ita licam, in principem, singular!.
se rem habere, ejusmodi rei statum Obedient to parents ; subdere col-
esse, in hoc statu rem esse ; ita mihi lum jugo parentum ;
paternis morige-
Deus benefaciat, faveat, adsit; ita me rus praeceptis.
respiciat Deus, servet, tueatur, non de- To become Obedient, or suhjeci to
stituat, non deserat ; ita mihi a Deo one; colla dare, accipere jugura ; cer-
prospera contingant omnia; ita mihi vicem praebere alicujus jugo, subjicere,
optata contingant ita quae opto fell-
; seu submittere se legibus alterius, sub-
citer eveniant ; ita nnhi bene sit, nieis ditum esse ; colla submittere capistro ;
rebus feliciter eveniat, ad voluntatem alicui subesse ; recipere, suscipere, frae-
cuncta fluant ; ita vivam feliciter, dum nura ; alicujus imperiura ferre ; factis
rivam, diutumaque lucis -usura fruar ; przBcepta praestare ; dare aures alicui
ita mihi turn diuturnus vitae cursus, turn jussa capescere ; inviolatissime servare
facilis diuturnusque sit ; ita meis opta- quicquid mandatur; ne transversum,
tis fortuna respondeat ; ita sim salvus, ne latum quidem uuguem, a praeceptis
iBColumis, felix, fortunatus, beatus, discedere; alicujus monitis, consiliis,
malorunj expers, ignarus adversae fortuf- acquiescere ; studiis servire, obsequi ;
Hae ; ita nihil adversi videam in vita ; auctoritati, imperio, voluntati, obse-
itanunquam adversam, perpetuo se- cundare ; ad alicujus nutum expeditus,
cundam fortunam experiar ita fortuna ; paratus ; ad alicujus arbitrium et nu-
iitar perpetuo bona ; ita raoriar ; ne tum totum se dedere, accommodare,
rivam; ne sim salvus; dispercam atque fingere; ad arbitrium alicujus
perdat me Deus; male mihi Deus fa- aliquid agere ; suran^a observantia ali-
eiat ; Deum sentiam iralum ; male quera colore ; agere ad prajscriptum,
mihi sit, nihil ex animi sententia suc- i. e. secundum leges et mandata ; mo-
cedat ; excludar omni commodo ; ad- nitis, dictis, praeceptis alicujus parere ;

versa mihi sint omnia ; cadat infelici- exequi, facere, jussa alicujus ; jussif
tor quicquid ago ; infensa omnia, ini- annuere.
^ua, adversa experiar. Great and continual Obedience ;
OBEDIENCE; obsequium. summa et perpetua observautia.

I
 ; ;
;;

«96 OB OB
To promise all Obedience to one; He was Obedient to his betters
omnia obsequia alicui polliceri. majorum is voluntati subserviebat.
//" the sei'vants he Obedient to us You have a pliable subject ; rule him
as we command them; si-servi ad verba as you please ; he will be Obedient j
nobis obediunt. materiam tractas mollissimara, et in
Who many
years has been omnia sequacem.
for so
very Obedient and loyal to the people / am your slave ; I shall Obey you
qf Rome ; qui tot annos ingenium, la- in every thing ; due me quo voles et
borem, fidera suam populo Romano doce, corrige et dirige, babes jegrum
promptam expositamque habuerit. paratum ad omnem medicinam, sive tu
But if he should Obey what that ferrum cogitas, sive ignem.
pi'opfiet commands; quod si vati illi It is your duty to Obey him ; illi te
dicto audiens fuerit. morigerari, mos bonus est.
To whom I have been always Obe- If he will not Obey '
you ; ni tibi
dient cui lie semper addixi.
; dicto esset audiens.
That they may faithfully Obey the Hewas very obsequious and Obedi-
Rom,ans; ut populi Romani fidem se- ent to his master; nutum ille magistri
quantur. observabat sui.
/ will always be Obedient to au- He refused to Obey the emperor
thority ; nunquam defugiani auctorita- obsequium erga imperatorem exuit
teni. Tac.
Who, though the king be killed, ob- To OBJECT ; objicere, opponere.
serve or Obey all his commands ; qui, — or reproach ; opprobrare, exprobrare,
rege interfecto, regios omnes nutus tu- acriler aliqueni insequi, ferire ; aliqueni
entur ; Cic. impugnare ; argumentando criminari.
Except he be Obedient to any inti- — a crime ; aliquid exprobrare, et ob-
mation of your will ; nisi ad tuum nu- jicere ; aliquid maledicti et contumelisB
tum pvfesto fuerit. loco ponere ; aliquid urgere, premere ;
To be Obedient to government; contra aliquem in concione consistere.
ra^gistratus auctoritatem vereri. — to all To OBLIGE; astringere; de ali-

commands agere ad praescriptura om-

; quo bene mereri. one — in kindness ;
nia. —
in all dutiful respects; in officii inire ab aliquo gratiara. — or endear;
regionibus se continere. devincire. — by kindness; beneficio
If you will be Obedient to me ; si provocare ; Cic.
me audire viiltis. OBi.iGED/«r courtesies ; magnis ali-
That I should be wholly Obedient cujus beneficiis ornatus, auctus, arctis-
to that man's will and pleasure ; totum sime devinctus.
ine ad ejus viri vokintatem nutumque He so Obliged them to him^ that
componerem, converterem Cic. eos sic sibi devinxit, ut.
;

Which servant he had always You will very much bBLioE me to

ready and Obedient to him; quem gratitude to you ; inibis a me solidam
servum sibi ille semper habuit ad ma- et grandem gratiam Plaut. ;

num. To OBSCURE, or darken ; caligi-

You shall have me always Obedi- nera, vel tenebras, obducere. most —
ently bound to you ; me vobis semper famous things; rebus clarissirais ob-
deditum et obstrictum lial)ebitis. ducere tenebras.
Not to be Obedient to one's will An Obscure /eZ/oto; inglorius etig-
alicujus voluntati resistere, refr*gari, nobilis, ignotuni caput.
obversari. Obscure, or not expressed ; indefi-
He that is bound must Obey ; nios nitus, adj. — or
mystical, hard to be
gerendus est tibi. understood ; re? obscura, latens, abdi-
See you be obsequious and Obedi- ta, involuta, nodosa, perplexa, impli-
ent to him; vide tu illius manui, ce- cita, implicata, tenebricosa, caliginosa,
reain praeleas materiam. cjeca, spinosa, recondita, perrecondita,
/ am resolved to coun-Obey your inexplicabilis, inextricabilis, ardua, dif-
sel ; certum est.
tuis parere consiliis iicilis, tortuosa, flexuosa, impedita, ve-

You will not repent of having once lo cooperta, caecis occultata tenebris;
Obeyed me; islius non poenitebit oJira explicatu, ad explicandum difficilis,

obsequii. perdifficilis intellectu ; multas disquisi-

 ; ;

OB OB 697
tionh, nee qua facHes habet expHca- ficult to others ; obscurum ride-
id aliis
tus, caligine quadam et tenebris obscu- tur, et difficultatis plenum.
rata, obtecta, obducta ; numeris Plato- All knowlege is Obscured with dif-
nicis obscurior, quae lumen doctrinam- ficulties ; obstructa difficultatlbus est
que desiderat ; inera a;nigmata, argu- oninis cognitio ; Cic.
tiae spinosa; quje Delio narrare opus ha- Your books are so Obscure, that
bent ; quibus explicandis (Edipo sit they require a most skilful interpretei'
opus. Oratio obscura, dubta, involuta, non lectore tuis opus est, sed Apolline,
perplexa, crassis occulta et circurufusa libris ; Mart.
tenebris ; miiltis obstricta difficultati- They lie dark and Obscurely hid-
bus ; involucris plena ; baud dilucida, den in a great gulf; jacent in abysso
miniiDe luculenta, plena ambagibus, retrusa atque abdita ; Cic.
anfractibus referta. Sernio ita oraculis You have much Obscured the fame
flexiloquis, flexuosis, obscuris implica- of your ancestors by your degenerate
tus, ut egeat interprete. ^nigiuata life; tu tuis majoribus vita, quam tur-
Boeotica, qnag ne Apollo quidera intel- piter egisti, magnas offudisti tenebras.
ligar. Error verborum inextricabilis. To make things as Obscure as the
In bis obscuritas est.Spinosiora sunt darkness of the night ; lucem eripere,
ista. Subtiliter inagis quani dilucide et quasi noctem quand&m rebus otFun-
dictum. V^erborura laquci, spin«, ne- dere ; Cic.
bula?, ambages ; labyrinth!, nodi, nodi / hate those arts by which the truth
Gordii, insolubiles ; quos praeter Sibyl- isObscured ; odiartes, quibus Veritas,
lam nemo legat, minus intelligat. Ver- ut involucre quodam, obtegitur.
ba et vocabula inusitata, antiquata, in- No length of time will Obscure
termortua, pervetusta, exoleta, obsole- this book ; nulla vetustas hunc librum
ta. CfBcis obscura tenebris Verba. — obruet, abolebit.
or base ; tenebris offusis demersus ; in To discourse Qescurely ; contorte
tenebris latens. dicere ; ainigmatizare.
To speak Obscurely ; ambagibus, The Obscurity of books 1ms inspir-
involucris verborum uti. Verborum et ed you with dislike ; rejicit te a libris
argutiarum fuliginem ob oculos audien- obscuritas; Cic.
tium jacere. Noctem quandam rebus To OBSERVE, or watch ; observa-
lenebras, caliginera, pulverem, fumum re. — or be observant ; colere, morige-
oculis infundere. Rem tenebris invol- rura esse.
vere. Allegoriis et ^nigmatibus ora- She was Observant to you in all
tionem obscurare, exceecare j obscuri- things ; tibi morigera fait in rebus om-
tatera aiFerre orationi, lucem eripere. nibus ; Ter.
These customs are quite dark and He bade me leave all an<i Observe
Obscure now ; splendor omuis his nio- Pamphilus ; nje relictis omnibus jussit
ribus jam obsolevit. Paraphilura observare ; Ter.
Their praises are Obscure and lit- OBSTINATE, self-willed; contu-
tle known ; laudes eoruin minus sunt max.
nota;, minusque pervulgatae. To be Obstinate ; obfirraare ani-
There need^ no CEdipus to unriddle mum. '

that Obscure speech ; non isti quidem To hold an opinion Obstinately';,

hercle orationi (Edipo opus est conjec- mordicus tenere.
ture. Very Obstinate, or percer3e ; ce-
That hard, Obscure, and fi-
is too rcbrosus, opiniosisaimus. Ad suaiu
gurative speech ; tropns is niniium est sententiamquam adamaverat, tanquani
durus, et longe petitus. ad saxum adliserere. Se, anirnum suum,
There are many things which lie viam suam obfinnare. Periinaciter,
hid, Obscure, and dark^ in the bosom audactcr in senlentia perdita, scelerata,
of nature ; multa latent abdita et relru- aperte falsa pcrnianere, persistere, per-
sa in universitate naturae. severare. Opinioni temere, nulla ra-
To lie so Obscurely hidden that it tione susceptie, proposito suo miiiime
eannot be found out ; aliquid ita con. probando pertinacissiroe adhaerere, acl-

dilum esse, atque ita abdite latere, ut haerescere. Nunquam errori receplura,
investigari non possit. ab errore rcceptui canere. senlentia A
That seems Obscure and very d\f- perversa, ab errorum umbri?, tenebris,
Phrase» 3 N
 ;

698 OB oc
labyriutho non moveri, discedere ; nul- num contigit praeda, quam Texabarn ?
lo modo dimoveri, distrahi, divelli pos- Habes assectatiunculae praemium ?

se. Acivitate prius quam a sententia He but speaks and speeds ; he Ob-
depelli, quam a proposito abduci. Opi- tains all he desires ; ambit et exam-
nioni suae consecratus eripi errorem sibi bit.
non patitur. Opinionem adamatam You will Obtain what you will, but
animo non remittere, pugnacissima de- ask and have ; abi orator, redibis ex-
fendere. In errore, in turpi re diutur- orator.
nam habere mansionera. Quem de Having now Obtained my hemrt**
sascepla propositaque sententia nulla desire ; quin ego jam ad voti mei por-
contumelia, nulla vis, nullum pericu- turo perveni.
lura potest depellere. Propositi etiam OCCASION; occasio.
turpis et foedi tenacissimus. Obstinato, To seek an Occasion, or opportuni-
praefracto, perverso ingenio, quod se- ty ; causam, occasionem, opportunita-
mel opinatiis est mordicus tenet, sum- tem idoneam, aptam rei tempestatem ;
ma pertinacia tuetur. Quo nihil, se- terapus commodum, dextrum, opportu-
mel concepta opinione, obstinatius j nura captare, observare, venari, expec-
obfirmato anirao, qui prorsus obdurue- tare. Tempus aucupari. Ansam, cau-
rit ; durus qui nimium sui juris senten- sam quaerere. Inservire, insidiari tera-
tiaeque est ; nuUi cedens, quera suis poribus.
rtoribus relinquere necessum est, quo- To give or offer Occasion ; facul-
niam a proposito abduci non potest tatem offerre ; occasionem, &c. offerre,
suo cerebello fldens ; tenaciter suam praestare, ministrare. Ansam, adilum,
tutans opinionem ; filius contentionis. dare, praebere. Materiam offerre. Adi-
Suam mordicus tuetur sententiam. Ada- tum, viam praestruere, fenestram, pate-
raantinum ill! est propositum ; non di- facere, aperire. Aperire, dare suspici-
vellitur a sententia semel infixa. Ani- on! locum. —
of suspicion ; dare sus-
mo fixum immotumque sedebat. picion! locum, of friendship ; fenes-
There is no persuading, he is Ob- tram ad amicitiara aperire ; Cic.
stinately inexorable ; sed nullis ille To take Oocasion, or opportunity ;
movetur fletibus, nee voces uUas trac- captare occasionem ; ansam avide arri-
tabilis audit. pere. Causam, oppcrtunitatem, occa-
Be not so Obstinate against so sionem ; tempus rei opportunum, ma-,
clear a case ; adversussolem ne loquitor. gis idooeum ; facultatem faciendae rei,
To OBTAIN; obtinere. —by en- ad agendum quid airipere, amplecti,
treating precibus impetrare, exorare,
; invenire, urgere, non negligere, non
obtinere, flectere, raovere. Voti com- praetemftittere, non sinere dilabi. Tem-
potcm fieri. Postulata, a Deo optata, pore oblato, optato, opportuno iMi.
quod expetivit quis, assequi, consequi. Temporis oppcrtunitatem sequi. Occa-
Potiri voto. Habes tota quod mente sion!, tempestati occurrere, obsequi,
petisti. Votavalent; pondus habent, servire. Scite, commode, carpere tem-
et tetigere Deum. Permovere aures pus agendi quid. Omnia ad tempus
precibus ; Hor. Humili precatu Deum accommodare. Omnia temporibus quo-
infringere ; superare supplicibus votis. mudo divisa sunt efficere. Oblata oc-
—any thing easily ; facile aliquid im- casione non deesse. Spatio brevi
sibi
petrare. —
by hook or by crook ; pre- spem longam rescces ; duni loquimur
cario assequi, vel pretio. fugerit invida aetas carpe diem, quam
Although they should be entreated minimum creduia postero. of accus-
;

—
by prayers, yet it would not be Ob- ing one ; airipere occasionem alicujus
tained from them ; etiamsi precario accusandi.
cssent rogandi, tamen ab iis non impe- To Occasion, or be the occasion ;
trare tur. in causa esse.
/ have Obtained what I sought To be Occasioned by one ; ex art-
for ; intra casses jam meos praeda est quo oriri.
quara venabaj. To have fit Occasion, or opportuni-
/Obtained it at last; captatam ty ; causam oblatam, occasionem, op-
tibi praedam victor praerip^i. — with porttmitatem, partem temporis optatara,
much ado ; exoravi, quanquara aegre. aptam proposito, rei faciendae commo-
Did you Obtain what you sought? dam, idoneam, nancisci, tenere, Ob-
 oc OC 699
latain sibi facultatem habere. Ansa pertinere ad te videro. Si potero tibi
prsebetur. opportuHUS. Dum
Locus navare operam, faciam. Si accidet ut
aestas adest. Duni res, dura tempus opera mea tibi utilis esse, in rem tuam
feret. Teneo quani optabam occasio- esse, e commodo tuo, ex usu tuo ess«
nera nequc omittam. Occasio nunc possit ; meo non deero, satisfa-
officio
quasi decidit de coclo. Dura licitum ciara officio meo, officium meum pra;-
est, potestas, mora, terapus et spatiura stajjo, non committam, ut officium
datur, sinit opportunitas, otium et spa- meum desiderari possit, ut meae partes
tium habes. Dum vires annique Sinunt, requirantur ; si continget, si eveniet, si
Dura virent genua. Dum res et aetas, usu veniet, si erit, si res, si tempus, si

et sororura Fila trium patiuntur. occasio feret, postulabit, poscet, exiget,

On all Occasions ; ex orani occasi- requiret, si occasio se offeret, se dabif,
one. se ostendet, se dederit, offeretur, dabi-
To omitf or let slipy an Occasion; tur, ostendetur, si for tuna feret occa-
optatam occasionem, tepapestatem, op- sionem, attulerit, detulerit, pra^buerit,
portunitatem, tempus oblatum, faculta- ostenderit, si tempus accidet; si niihi
tem rei bene gerendje oraittere, amitte- grata omnia ac libera cssent, si essent
re, jJTjetermittere, remittere, negligere. omnia mihi solutissima.
Tempore oblato non
Sinere, pati uti. A OccAsios ; tempus ap-
seasonable
ut abeat, prsetereat, fugiat, evancscat, positum,idoneum, opportununi, aptum.
elabitur de manibus occasio. Occasio- There is not now an Occasion of
ne fraudari. speaking ; nunc non est narrandi, di-
Occasionally ; as occasion serves ; cendi, locus.
in loco, ubi usus veniat, oblata faculta- It is not for this Occasion >-noii
te pro re nata ; Cic. per occasionem.
j
est hujus teniporis, neque loci.
To take away all Occasion ; om- Now you have a fait' Occasion ;
nem ofieadiculi ansam, mali occasio- nunc tuura ferrum in igni est Sen. ;

nem tollere, submovere, subtrahere, Ejus autem ferrum in igni esse dice-
prajcipere, praeripere, e medio auferre. bant, cujus negotium jam ageretur.
Aditum claudere, prsecludcre, interclu- So the Occasion requires; ita tera-
dere, obstruere. Prohibere, impedire, pus fert, tlagitat.
ne opportunura sit aut terapus peccan- ^5 /Ae Occasion requires; uttem-
di aut locus. Locum obtrectationi non poris ratio fert.
'

rclinquere. Materiam ejus furori sub- '

If the Occasion require it ; si res
traxit. postulare videtur ; si fortune, cum ipsa
There is a very good Occasion /or res, feret ; quaraprimum patuerit occa-
it; bellissiraa est occasio ; Petron. sio ; si occasio tulerit.
Not but «J? great Occasion; nee There was a very fair Occasion
nisi necessario ; Cic. offered; quaraplurimum fida patuit oc-
/ mil remove all Occasions from casio.
every body ; omnes causas praecidam You have Occasion now to show
omnibus j Ter. your patience ; habes jam ubi oslentes
Hervillfind an Occasion j causam patientiara.
eeperit, rep^riet; Ter. When there shall be any Occasion ;
He
exercised his bounty as he had ubi quicquam occasionis erit.
Occasion eery o/Yen; liberalitatem per The season of the year gives me tht
occasionem frequenter exhibuit ; Suet. greater Occasion ; anni tempus niajo*
When I have Occasion to use it ; rem libertatem mihi dat.
ubi usus veniat ; Plaut. If we shall give any Occasion of
That war began on this Occasion ;
suspicion, or of crime; si uUum locum
cjns belli h%c fuil causa ; Cses. aperuerimus vel suspicion!, vel crimini.
Jf there were Occasion for it; si To give no Occasion to slander in
res postularet ; Cic. so malicious and suspicious a city ; in
/ will help you wlien there is Occa- tam maiedica et suspiciosa civitate, lo-
sion ; juvabo te, ubi opus erit. Adero cum serraoni obtrectatorum relinqviere
tibi, praesto ero, opem feram, cum res nullum.
postulabit ; ubi tempus feret, tuis tero- / cannot be silent, whenever I have
poribus, si rerum tuarum ratio poscet, Occasion to write; silere non possum
si occasio requiret, ubi erit e re tua, si quoties stylum invitat occasio ; Cic.
 ;;

700 OG OD
/ steer my course eagerly thither, There is something else in the wind
from uhence any Occasion appears ; he took Occasion from hence ; hiec iili
avide, unde aliquis flatus ostenditur, erant incunabula, et rerura velutimajo-
vela do. rum rudimenta.
Any Occasion of tcriting must be Now is the
time, or never ; a fit
taken ; quielibet ad scribendum est Occasion; jam asstas adest, bellissima
aniplectcnda occasio. ministratur occasio.
To make use of any Occasion of- Strike while the iron is hot ; lose na
fered ; cccasioni, scenae, servire ; tem- Occasion in igni ferrum est.
;

pori servire, consulere, cedere, se ac- The Occasion seems to require it

coniniodare ; vela ad id, unde flatus res postulare, hortari, videtur.
ostenditur, dirigere. Let him give us Occasion of speak-
Let us lay hold on the present Oc- ing; nobis det locum loqucndi.
casion ; rapiamus occasioneni de die. Opportunity itself could not give a
He resolved to lay hold on all Occa- more suitable Occasion ; ipsa oppor-*
sions ; omnibus rebus inserviendum tur)ilas non potuit opportunius adve-
esse statuit. nire.
To be glad of an Occasion to do To OCCUPY occupare. —one in ;

some business ; aiiquem negoliis impli-

mischief; libenter arripere facultatein
laedendi. ,
caie, occupatum tenere.
Not to neglect a good Occasion; To be OccvpiED or busied; hego-
tempus idoneum non pra^termittere, tiari, versarij distineri, exercere se. in —
arapiam occasionem
nactns ; delabi many affairs; plurimis negotiis con-
occasioneni non sinere ; opportunitate trahendib implicari. ;

uti. A good Occupation stays poverty f

An Occasion offered is not to be sua cuique ars pro viatico ; artem quaj-

neglected, for once gone it may not be vis alit terra; artificium aliquod, aut
regained ; oblata occasio neuliquam eruditio, certissimum viaticBm senec^
est omittenda, namque, post est occasio tuti ; ars ipsa incpiae portus est mor-»
calva, licet fronte capillaia. unicum quippe confugium in-
talibus;
Except I should be disappointed of egestate est ars, at ait Menander.
so fair an Occasion ; ni tarn fida oc- To be vexed by the troublesome Oc-
casione fraudarer. cupations of life ; dilaccrari raillibus
He has let slip the Occasion j fa- curarum, quibus haec vita est obnoxia jj
cultatem praeterivit. sollicitudinibus noctes diesque discratj
/ am vexed that so fair an Occasion ciari; operse alicujus tricis vehementer I
should be snatched from me ; crucior impediri.
bolum tantuiu mihi ereptum e faucihus j He is greatly Occupied; distentu«|
Ter. est opera et animo.
He removed the Occasion of his They are Occupied in finding out
fury ; materiam ejus furori subtraxit. the truth ; in veri invcstigatione ver-
He deprived me of that Occasion j santur.
quani mihi facultatem ille praeripuit. Their stock they Occupy, or employ,
What wind blew you thither ? what together; viri quantas pecunias, &c.
Occasion had you ther^l quis Deus, tantas (ex suis bonis existimationc
aut qais te ventus adegit illuc ? facta), cum.uxorum dotibus communi-
What fairer Occasion could be cant; hujtis omnis pecuniae coujunctim
looked for? quae major poterat aperiri ratio habetur ; Gaes.
fenestra ? ODD, i. e. not even ; impar, adj.
Should I let slip so fair an Qcca- Ten crowns, and Odd ; decern aurei,
siON ? an ego occasioneni mihi osten- et quod excurrit.
tatam, tam brevem, tarn optatam, tarn An Odd business ; res absurda. —
insperatam oruitterem ? fellow ; insolens homo ; Cic.
Make use of Occasion offered ; quid To be at Odds; dissidere; discor-
opus erit, ut res tenipusque postolat, dare, inimicitias gerere ; Cfes.
administres atque provideas. To have the Odds of one ; superio-
One thing draws on another ; new rem esse. '

Occasions start each other ; ansa tra- Twoagainst one is Odtis, ; ne Her-
hens ansam. cules quidem contra duos.
 ; ;

OF OF '01

They are at Odds ; inter se dissi- est parcere subjectis; Virg.

wherein :

dent ; discordant; Cic. Ter. proprium or officium is understood.

See what Odds there is between The genitive case after the noun sub-
inan and mail ; hem vir viro quid prae- stantive is governed by it, as denoting
stat; Ter. some part or adjunct of it, and so a
To play at even or Odd par inipar thing possessed by it.
ludere ; Hor. Suet. — ;

Odd pranks; II. Of, b(fore the English of the

ludurn insolentem ludere; Hor. participle of the present tense coming
To fight against Odds ; imparecon- after a substantive, is a sign of a ge-
gredi nuruero ; Cass. rund in di 05,
—
:

ODIOUS invisus. or universally

; / will make an end Of speaking ;
hated; omnibus in odio esse j in odmm finem dicendi faciam ; Cic.
venire tanquam nionstrum, prodigium
; So it is after certain adjectives, viz.
aliquod, omnibus, apud omnes odio cupidus, &c. as, :

esse. Invidia, odio publico, communi Desirous Of returning; cupidus re-

laborare, prerai,opprimi ; flagrare, con- deundi; Ter.
fiagrare. Apud omnes odio esse. In- III, Of, before a substantive signi-
vidia, odio publico, communi laborare, fying the matter of which a thing is,
premi, opprimi, flagrare, conflagrare. or is made, is a sign <\f a genitive case,
Apud omnes ordines invidiosus. Ini- and is sometimes rendered by it : as,
niicitias et oriia in se omnium susci- I cannot find a penny Of money any
pere, concitare. Is est a quo animi where ; nummum nusquam reperire ar-
atque aures omnium abhorrent ; quem genli queo ; Piaut.
dves universi uno animo detestantur, This kind of construction is mostly
una voce execrantur, oculis infestis in- poetical ; but more usually it is ren-
tuentur ; nemo aditu, congressu, con- dered by tlie preposition, e, ex, or de :
gressione, sermone, luce digimm putat, a«,
judical. A vessel Op a very great jewel ; vas
OF, for concerning, about ; de, su- e gemma praegrandi ; Cic.
per. And sometimes it is rendered by an
I. Of, between two
substantiveSf is adjective material : as,
« sign of a genitive case : as, Trappings Of silver; phalerae argen-
The love Of money increases as much teae ; Plin.
as money itself increases ; crescit amor IV, Of, with mine, thine, ours, and
numrai, quantum ipsa pecunia crescit yours, after a substantive, is rendered
Juven. by a pronoun possessive agreeing with
But if an adjective denoting some tlie foregoing substantive : as,
qualitj in a person or thing come with This plane-iree Of yours put me in
O'ne substantive after another, whether mind ; me h«c tua platanus admonuit
n^un or verb substantive, then as it is Cic.
sometimes rendered by the genitive, so But if his or hers, theirs or \is, fol-
it is sometimes also rendered by the low Of, then nuiy of with its English
ablative case : as, be rendered by the genitive case of the
A boy Of an honest look; ingenui Latin pronoun demonstrative : as,
Tultus puer ; Juven. This book Of his ; hie illius codex.
Muiids Of surpassing beauty ; fonna V. Of, (ifter adjectives signifyijig
prffistante pueilui ; Ovid. desire, carefulness, fearfulness, mind-
You shall be Or a better counte- fulness, and their contraries, is a sign
nance ; et vultus melioris eris j lb. of a genitive case : as,
Be Of good cheer; bono animo I have ever been exceedingly desirous
€St4> ; Ter. Of praise; laudis avidissimi semper
Note: The genitive case after the fuimus ; Cic.
verb substantive is goveryied by a noun Likewise after the English of some
substantive understood : Est bonae in- participials of the present and preter-
doJis, scilicet puer, vir, foemina. Est tense ; and verbals in ax : as,
amplissimi corporis ; scilicet, jumen- Greedy Of what is other men's ; a-
tum. lieni appetens ; Sail.
So is it in these : adolescentis est A
creature capable Of a noble mind;
najores natu revereri , Cic. ; regum animal altae capax mentis ; Ovid.
 :;;;

702 OF OF
VI. Of, after all partitives (and ad- them ; successionis imperii dignura ;

jectives put partitively), is a sign of a Suet.

genitive case : as, But this is also rare, and a Gre-
Many Of those trees were set with my cism.
own hand; njuitse istaruin arborura mca 2. Note: The ablative case after
luanu sunt sata) ; Cic. natus, satus, &c. is governed by a pre-
The elder Of you ; major vestrum. position understood, which is sometimes
The most elegant Of all the jMloso- expressed : Ex me hie non est natus,
phers ; elegantissiiuus omnium philosu- sed ex fratre ; Ter.
phuruui ; Cic. XI. OTj^after adjectives o/ fulness
The eighth Of the wise men; sapi- and emptiness, is a sign both of a geni-
entuni octavus ; Hor. tive and an ablative case : asj
Hither may be referredy Nihil hcirum I am now full Of business ; negotii
in Mart, and Eorum partim in pompa, nunc sum plenus ; Plaut.
pariira in acie iliustres esse voluerunt A
city full Of warlike provisions ;
Cic. apparatu bellico plena urbs ; Liv.
Note: This genitive is frequently A body void Of blood and life ; san-
varied by a preposition: as, IJnus e guinis atque aniiuje corpus inane ; O-
Stoicis ; Cic. Est deus e vobis alter vid.
Ovid. A letter void Of any useful matter ;
VII. Of, after verbs of accusing, epistola inanis aliqua re utili ; Cic.
condemning, admonishing, or absolv- The genitive case is a Grecism ; and
ing, is a sig7i of a genitive case : as. the ablative case depends en a prepo-
He accuses another man Of dis- sition understood, and sometimes ex-
honesty ; alterum incusat probri ; pressed : A suspicione vacuus ; Cic.
Piaut. XII. Of, before the agent after a
A'ofe : Sometimes an ablative case is word of passive signification or use,
used instead of the genitive in accusing, stands for by, and is rendered by a, ab,
condenming, and acquitting : as, Ego or abs : as.
certis propiisque crimiuibus accusabo ;
He is praised Of these, he is blamed
Cic. of them ; laudatur ab his, culpatur ab
VIII. Of, after the English of p(£. illis; Hor.
iiilet, pudet, piget, taidet, is a sign of Sometimes it is rendered by a dative
a genitive case : as, case: as,
It repents them Of
their follies Nor is he seen 0? any body ; neque
ineptiaruni suaruni eas pcenitet ; Cic. cernitur ulli ; Vifg.
This genitive case (says VossiusJ is I. Note : This dative is most iisimI
governed not by tlie expressed verb, but qfter passive particles: Ego audita tibi
by ergo, nomine, or gratia, &c. putabara ; Cic, ; but this use of the
IX. Of, after adjectives signifying dative after a passive is a Grecism.
joy or pride, is a sign of an ablative XIII. Of, after verbs of unloading
case ; us. or depriving, is a sign of an ablative
He is glad Of the honor ; lajtus ho- case: us,
nore est ; Virg. I will ease you Of this burden ; ego
This ablative seems to be governed by hoc te fasce levabo ; VHrg.
a preposition understood ; for so Ter. And here also the ablative case is
La^us est de arnica. governed by the preposition a under-
X. Of, after tlie English of opus stood. Vacuus the noun is read with
or usus (seed), dignus, indignus, natus, that preposition. And as to'this, it is
satus, cretus, ortus, editus, 6cc. is with verbs as with nouns.
a
sign of an ablative case: as, - Hither may be referred verbs of re-
You hate no need Or a wife; non joicing, after the English of which. Of
opui etit tibi conjuge ; Ovid. is a sign of an ablativ-e case : Gaudet
1. Note: Opus has also after it a officio ; Cic.
genitive case : Nobis et magni laboris, See rule IX. Though those verbs have
et muita; iiupensa; opus fuit, ut ; Cic. other cases : Jam id gaudeo ; Ter,
But this is rare : About the nature Utrumque Isetor; Cic. ob or propter.
and use of opus and usus, see more in Nee veteruni nieniini istorve laboreni ;
tStepliauus on the wards. Dignus also Vi'g. Grecism.
and iadignus fuive a genitive case ({fter XIV. Of, after verbs of inquiring.
 :; ;;

OF OF 703
hearing, and indeed after most verbs, Do you say you luive had an ill jour-
is rendered by someone of these prepo- ney Of it? ain' tu tibi hoc incommodura,
sitionSj a, ab, e, ex, de : u«, evenisse iter ? Ter.
He says he came to inquire Of him ; He has gathered many Of them
dicit se venisse qnaesitum ab eo ; Sal. together ; ea collegit peiraulla ; Cic.
Perhaps you had heard Op some- It is ill spoken Of ; male audit
body ; audisti ex aliquo fortasse ; Ter. Ter.
But if a word importing the subject He is none Of the best, most Jionest;
nmiter follow Ot J it is parlicuUirly ren- homo non probatissimus ; Cic.

dered by de and super, as signifying You shall not make a mock Op hs

about, or concerning as, : for nought ; baud impune in nos illu-
1 have spoken Of friendship in an- seris ; Ter.
other book ; de amicitia alio libro dic- In the middle Or the valley; media
tum est ; Cic. in valle ; Virg.
/ uill write to you Ov this thing He had one at home to learn Op;
from Rhegium ; hac super re scribani domi habuit, unde disceret ; Ter.
ad te Rhegio ; Cic. When I think Of it ; cum iu men-
And if O? be added to the foregoing tem venit ; Ter.
verby as a part of if, as necessary to / cannot think Of ii ; non occurrit
complete the sense of it, it is included mihi, aninio ; Cic.
in the Latin of the verb : as, He is Op'my mind, opinion ; mecum
He asks counsel Of the master of sentit Hor.
the ship ; rectorem ratis consulit OFF
;

; hinc, abhinc. — and on; in-

Virg. constans.
XV. Op, in tJie expressions, what A furlong Off ; intervallo unius «ta»>

kind of, what manner of, &c. is render- dii.

ed by qui or qualis : as. A way Off ; exigao interrallov
little
He asks what kind Of man he was; Twelve miles Off ad duodecimum ;

rogitat qui vir esset ; Liv. lapidem.

What manner Of man he ought to They are so Off and on ; tanta mo*-
be, we have set doum ; qualis esset, de- biiitate sese agunt.
scripsimus ; Cic. Far Off ; Procul.
Plautus seems to use ut in this sense Who is that I see afar Of?? qui*
nam ego vos novisse credo jam ut est illic, quern procul video.
{what kind of one) sit pater raeus They fought every day with slings
:

quam liber, quantusque amatur fiet. qfar O FF ; quotidie fuudis eminus pug-
Some other phrases. nabatur.
To follow out Of hand; e vestigio Places far Off one from another;
gubscqui ; Piin. loca disjunctissinia.
Of late; nuper ; Cic. Duduni; From Off ; de.
Plaut. —
its own accord /"per se ; ultro ; To come Off, go off; discedere.
sun sponte ; Cic. your, his own, — fairly Off ; imo vei-o pul-/ come
head ; de tua, de sua, sententia j chre discedo et probe.
Piaut. To leave Off ; desinere.
This acquaintance Or ours is but of Let tot some titiie leave Off ; ali-
late ; ha-c inter nos ntipera notitia ad- quando dicere desistamus.
modum est ; Ter. To put Off ; amovere tollere. —
/ am Of that opinion ; ego in ista delay ; difFerre. keep off; propel lere. —
sum sententia ; Cic. The soldier's hope is put Off till an-
What great matter speak other day ; spes prorogatur militi in ali-
is there to
Of in a day or two } quid tantum est um diem.
in una aut altero die ? Cic. Very ready to put Off these thiyigs ; '

What she could do^ she was able to paratissimus ad hiec propulsandum.
do Of hei'self; quicquid potuit, potuit Take Oft your hat; aperi caput,
ipsa per sese; Cic. man us abstine.
sixteen years Of age ; annos na-
At To OFFEND,
or commit a fault
tu8 sedecim ; Ter. peccare. In culpa esse. Delictum, nux-
He spoils wluttsoever might be Ot am, noxiam, erratum, offensam, erro-
any use; quicquid usui esse potest, rem, culpam adraitlere, in se admittere.
corrurapitj Curt. Abfuit omue peccato, facinus, consi-
 ; ;

704 OF DP
liumque meo. Fortunae crimen in illo, aliaraunquam admisero ullara.
Non scelus invenies. Quod enim sce- If he Offends in any thing, ii i«
1us error habebat? a small offence. — against me ; si quid peccat, mihi peccat.
or give offence, to one, ifc. ; aliquem, Pray, be not Offended ; quzeso, ne
in aliquem, offendere. Alicujus ani- aegre feras.
raum graviter offendere, voluntatem in That is not a small Offence ; hoc
se alienare, vulnerare. Offensionem non est leve crimen.
suscipere, subire. Esse apud aliquem A grea* Offence ; scelus, iiagitium ;
in oftensa. Offensioni esse alicui. In capitalis noxa, i. e. quee capite plecten-
offensionem alicujus incidere, incurrere, da ; atque mulctanda, est; causa capi-
irruere. Graviter in aliquem delinquere. tis ; piaculum; nefas, facinus indig-
— heinously, or to commit a heinous of- num et irapium ; sed facinus, etiam
fence, or sin ; peccatum, scelus, crimen, anceps vox est, siquidem Sallustius
flagitium, maleficium, nefas, facinus praeclari facinoris negotiura appellat
grave, imraane, ingens, impurum, hor- sed frequentius in malum sumitur pro,
rendura, indignum, atrox, nefarium de- delictomagno as, :

signare, patrare, concipere, raoliri, per- Offence is not very great ; a

ilf?/

petrare, suscipere, committere, Scelere culpa mea facinus abest.

turpissimo, gravissimo astringi ; se as- If I shall Offend in any thing ; si
tringere, obstringere, contarainare. quid deliquero ; si quid forte titubatum
Gravissime peccare. Flagitiosissime erit.
facere. Aliquid nefarie moliri ; impie, What, I pray, has happened, that
scelerate committere. Summum dede- should so much Offend my brother
cus in se adraittere. Criminibus obrue- Quintus, or should so greatly change
re se, sceleri scelus cumulare. FrauHes his affection? quid, quasso, accidit,
inexpiabiles concipere. Scelestum fa- quod afferret Quinto fratri meo aut of-
cinus et nefarium atque ejusraodi, quo fensionem tam gravem, aut commuta-
uno maleficio scelera omnia complexa tionem tantam voluntatis ? Cic.
esse videantur, Atrox, singulare ma- / will not have you Offended ;
leficium, quod ita rare extitit, ut si nolo te iratura habere.
quando auditum sit, portenti atque Better Offend on that side ; roalo
jjTodigii simile numeretur. —
against in banc peccare partem.
the Divine Mqjesty ; in gravissimam To commit the same Offence, or
divini numinis offensionem irruere. —
fault, again ; eadera oberrare chorda.
against the law; a jure discederej When he was Offended, and took
sanctiones violare. —princes
; in prin- quod cum gravatim tulisset.
it ill ;
cipum offensionem incidere.- and — / have often Offended the other
greatly displease the people ; in offen- way ; peccavi frequentius in diversum.
sionem odiumque populi incurrere Tliat I may give no just cause of
Cic. Invidiam et offensionem suscipere Offence ne cui quoquo modo sim
apud populura. —
nobody ; minime offendiculo
;

ne quid maculae aut in-

multos laedere. —
or commit an of-
;

honestamenti in me adraittam.
fence at the very beginning of any We have Offended by running out
thing ; in ipso limine, in ipso vesiibu- of compass ; sed excessimus poma3ria.
lo, offendere. For their Offence, I will give thetri
To be Offended with one ; succen- a pardon of course ; facillima erit apud
sere, indignari. me culpae deprecatio.
To take Offence ; offensionem fa- They think it an unpardonable Of-
cile arripere. Animo esse offenso, of- fence piaculum putant inexpiabile ;
;

fensiore, et alieno in aliquem ; alicujus nulla unquam expiandum hostia.

delicto in se offendi, commoveri, irri- As if it were some heinous Of-
tari. fence } ac si in patrios minxisset cine-
An Ottescz of omission is than less res.
a sin ; delictum, minus est, quam pec- That which pleases some. Offends
catum ; delictum, seu peccatum omis- apud
otiiers ; quod apifd alios gratiam,
sionis, minus est, quam peccatum com- alios offensionem habet.
missionis. If any thing in the discourse Of-
/ hate Offended, / confess ; er- fend si quid in
; oratione claudicat.
ravi, fateor. Our Offence is less; minus est
^
Jf ever I Offend again ; noxam si erratum a nobis.
 ;

OF O F 705
^Ae/irt* Offended tw a word; si pacisci ; Cic. — up requests; postulata
verbo abcrraverit. in the —
leasts edcre.
agHinst ri^ht reason; si tantillum de To refuse an Offer ; conditionem,
recta ratione deflexeril. — in any thinffy beneficium, rem benevole, benigne, hu-
it is against himself: he has offended maniter, amice oblatam recusare, re-
you in nothing ; si quid offenderit, sibi pudiare, rejicere, repellere, respuere,
totuin est, nihil enini tibi offv^-ndit. deprecari, non accipere, pulsare, renu-
/ have a care, that you
shall see, or ere, spernari, aversari. Suas sibi jussit
sliallnot 6e Offended by him ; praj- res habere.
stabo nihil ex eo te offensionis habitu- He was so far from Offering ihetn
rum. any violence himselfj that ; adeo ipse
They are highly Offended that I non violavit, ut.
should live ; criminis loco putaut esse, I never Offered you wrong; tibi
quod vivam. a me nulla unquam orta est injuria.
To bury Offences, or displeasures An OFFICE, or duty ; oflRcium,
otfensiones deponere, obliteffire, obli- raunus.
vioni, in oblivioneni, traderc ; aninios To discharge an Office well ; prae-
irasque deniittere, deflectere. clare suis honoribus, muneribus, muniis
Wherefore lay aside at Itngth your in rep. fungi, perfungi.Egregie, exi-
anger for that Offence ; quamobrera mie se in rep. in munere, in provincia
collige p'acaque aninium aliquando is- sua gerere. Suraraa cum expectatione
Uini, et mitiga ; Cic. ad rcmpublicam accessit. Rerapubli-
/ had buried those most heinous Of- cam attjgit, capessivit, surama cum
fences in willing forgetfulness ; gra- laude gessit. Magistratum pro sua
•vissinias istas injurias voluntaria obli- reique publicae dignitate adniinistravit.
vione contriveram ; Cic. Ex magistratu suo eximiam laudem
If in word or writing I have Or- coUigere, ferre, capere, adipisci, conse-
tended you, I pray pardon me ; si qui. Mynera reipub. diligenter et
quid gravioris est adraisii j si lingua, laudabiliter obire j magna virtutis et
aut calamus titubavit, ne aspere qusBSo innocentiae fama provinciee praefuit.
niniis luam. To be admitted to an Office ; mu-
The main crime, fault, or Offence, nus officii subire ; magistratum inire.
is ; crimen iJlud decumanum. To resign an Office j officio, mu-
Ever so small an Offence ; si quid nere, magistratu se abdicare.
de rectavirtutis regione vel tantillum By that time I shall be out of Of-
deflexerit. fice ego jam raunus confecero Cic.
; ;

/fw Offensive to the ears and to Methinks I may do it by virtue of

the m^nd ; est hoc auribus animisquc my Office pro mea auctoritate vi- j

hominum absurdum Cic. ; deor posse Cic. ;

To OFFER offerre, proponere. To sue for an Office; ambire ma-

—his
;

— to do a thing parare, audere. gistratum.

service ;
;
operam suam polliceri. — To go out of Office ; abire magis-
himself to danger ; periculis se oppo- tratu.
nere. —
of his own accord ; largiri se To discharge one of his Office
ultro. — sacrifice; rei divinse, sacris, fasces abrogare.
;

operari ; Deuuj colere, venerari ; dare To do the last Office to one ; i. e.

thuris honorem
; fumantibus aris pla- to bury him; alicujus suinma celebrare
oare Deuni thure el vino, sacris, vic-
; officia,: Curt. Aliqucm su])remo man-
timis, Deo supplicare ; vota facere, dare officio Petron. Peractis feralibus
solvere, scelera expiare. to lay a — officiis
;

tradere sepulturaa ; Apul.

wager with one ; sponsione provocare. To do good Offices toany one;
— battk ; productis copiis pugnandi alicui gratiara conciliare, operaiu dare.
poteatatem facere ; C«ts. wrong, or — He has discharged his Office with
violence, to his father is most wicked ; great commendation ; munere egregie
n<dlum scelus gravius est, aut detesta- perfunctus. Magnificentissirao per-
quam' patri vim inferre.
bilius, — less functus est munere eedilitatis, praeclare
for a thing than it is worth ; licitari se tractavit ajdilitatis munere, a?dilita-
niercem minoris, quara valeat. —
a re- tem summa cum laude gessit, nihil fecit
tpord ; prasraiura proponere. —for non egregie, justitiae laudem pncsiitit,
saving one's life ; premium pro capite specimen dedit miiame dubium viitu-
 — ;;

706 OF OL
turn suarura aedilem se praebuit egre-
; eral illai iftorate frequens,
gium, praestitit, ostendit ; suraraara ex / write much Oftener novo; in
sdilitate laudena est consequutus, sibi scripto multo jam crebrior.
comparavit, sibi peperit, cepit, tulit, Fou Often ^'otJofee ine; frequenter
retulit. me lacessis.
He so behaved himself in his Of- Your letters are very Often oTid
fice, that he got all men's commenda'- frequent ; magna est crebritas tuarum
tions ; inagistratai recte praefuit. Pater literarum.
tuus eximiam ex hoc magistratu laudem / wish you would write to me Of-
collegit, tulit, cepit, adeptus est, con- tener velim ad me crebrius scribas.
;

sequutus est J prasclare pater tuus hunc This has been Often said, but must
honorem gessit, egregie se pater tuus be said yet oftener ; id saepe dictum
in hoc munere tractavit; pater tuus est, sed dicendum est saepius.
hunc raagistratum pro sua, reique pub- He writes OtT EH to me ; multoties
licae dignitate administravit. ad me scribit.
~" So longas he was honest, he was in So itOften uses to come to pass;
public Offices; ille, quoad honestus sic plerumque fieri solet.
fuit, obiit officia publica, gessit raagis- It is stale news ; I have heard it very
tratum. Often plus ;
millies audivi ; saepius
/ am yours to command ; yours to quam Euripus.
serve you in all dutiful Offices
;
puta Many go Often thither every day ;
me tuum esse inancipium j imperabis video quosdam septies illo recurrere.
©t impetrabis quidpiani. / have seen that Often, more than
Too full of courtesy, over-Omci- once ; isthoc ego vidi non semel.
ous; immodica praestas officia. Twenty times a day, or Oftener,
It is but a poor kindness ; you could he miscalls me ; saepe mihi plus vicies
scarcely have done me a worse Office in die commutat nomen.
;
quid hoc officio inofficiosius ? / have said it Often not ; onctj ndr
Will you command me any dutiful twice ; ut jam pluries dictum est ; iwn
Office, or service to your ; nunquid semel illud, nee vice simplici.
tuis mandas per rae ? nunquid vis ? OLD,or aged ; senex, grandis natu.
Vou will endear m£, in all friendly — age ingiavescens aetas ; seuectus
;
Offices, to you for ever ; sumnio me Cic. —
is sickness enough of itself;
officio,suniraaque observantia tibi in senectus ipsa est morbus. wives* —
perpetuura devinxeris. tales ; aniles fabulae ; ineptiae ; Curt.
OFTEN; saspe, &c.; non raro, — men are weak and wordy ; vires »e-
quotidie ; multis, temporibus ;
variis, nibus defluunt, verba affluunt. are —
iterum atque iterum ; plus semel ; hand twice children ; bis pueri senes. dott —
seniel bisve factum est ; per singulas sometimes ; deliramus interdum senes,
horarum minutias ; iterum, &c. ; de in- wiser in counsel; sapienter consulunt
tegro ; secundo tertioque ; bis terque. senes ; raro admodum peccant, errant,
Not Often ; seldom ; raro, rarius, offendunt in consiliis. Prudenter fere
&c. ; minus frequenter, baud sa?pe, consulit senilis aitas ; in consiliis raro
nonnunquam, vix unquani. labitur. Non saepe inutilia sunt, inania,
Not so Oft as / used ; rarius quam stulta^vana, repudianda senum consilia.
solebam ; Cic. Robore juvenes, consilio praistant se-
Over Often ; nimis saepe; Cic. nes. Quorum grandior est aetas, qui
/used Oftentimes to wonder; sae- longius aetale precesserunt, is eorura so-
penumero admirari soleo. let esse plerumque sensus, qui a ratione
He is Often with him; frequens minimum discedat, recedat ; non pro-
cum eo est. cul absi.t ; qui cum ratione congruat,
/ sonu Often into the senate ; venio ratione maxime conveniat,consentaneu«
in senatum frequens ; Cic. sit. — or
ancient things; prisca, ve-
I went Often to hear him; euro tusta veterum res gestae ; insignia ve-
;

B06 frequenter audiviraus ; Cic. tustatis monuraenta ; antiquiora quam

Often goes the pitcher to the well, Chaos, et Saturnia tcmpora ; ab origi-
hut at last comes broken home ; quem num saeculo reperta ; antiquiora diph-
laspe casus transit, aiiquando invenit. thera. —
fnends and old wines are best
He was very Often with me; assi- ut araicitiara expleas, raulti raodii salis
duissime mecum fuit. —
often at Rome; edendi sunt, birds are not caught —
 ;

OL OL 707
with chaff; canis veluloi non aasuescit Fifteen or sixteen yean Old ; te?
loro. quinque ferens natalibus annos ; bis
Older ; senior, major natu. — and
adhuc octonis integer annis j prims la-
wiser ; discipulus prioris est posterior nuginis annis ) cui flore novo pubescit
dies ; dies diem docebit. firmior aetas ; ora, malae pubescunt.
Twenty years Old ; viginti annos In his Old age ; grandi jam setate ;
natus. Cell.
One year Old anniculus.
; When do you look for your Old
Two years Old ; biraus, bimulus. man? senem quoad spectatis vestrum I
Threescore years Old, 8fc. ; sexage- Ter.
narius. Nobody was by but one Old woman;
To wax Old, or grow in years ; se- neque extra unam aniculam quisquam
nescere. Senium, rugas,canitiera con- aderat ; Ter,
trahere. In senectutcm vergere, ruere, Not very Old non ita sane vetus ;

se inclinare. Adest, instat, appetit, ap- non admodum grandis natu Cic ;

propinquat, praesto est, ingravescit se- I am above thirty years ;

Old
plus
nectus. iEtas ingravescit ; in senium annis triginta natus sum ; Plaut.
praH-ipitat, inclinat, labitur, praeceps You are threescore years Old or
est. iEtatem prope actam, exactara, above ; sexaginta annos natus es, aut
decursam habere, agere. Senectutis li- plus eo; Ter.
nien attlgi. Ultiraain vitje fabulara ac- Above five-and-forty years Old ;
turus prodeo. Modo juvenera, jam vi- majores quinum quadrigenura ; Liv.
rum, in cursu a tergo insequens assecu- He wrote that book when he was
ta est senectus. IVIea aetas, vita, dies, fourscore and fourteen years Old ;
lux advcsperascit. Ad occasum, ad eum librum quarto et nonagesimo annu
ve»peram meus inclinat sul. Annis jam scripsit; Cic.
vefgentibus in seniurn. Verginjur in He begins the Old wars again ; re-
solium. Annis vergere. novat pristina bella ; Cic.
Jit Old time ; priscis, prjBteritis, an- If you had been Old enough for it ;
tiquis, tenaporibus j apud raajores nos- siper aetatem esse potuisses ; Cic. Si
tros ; Cic. ejus aetatis esses, ut posses ; Petron.
An Old man, long-lived; senex The Old form of it is a litth
tristisac decrepitus, rugosus, capularis, changed ; aliquantura vetus for^na mu-
depontanus, emeritus, de ponte dejici- tata est; Plin.
e«dus, annis obsitus, aetate provectus, You keep your Old custom; anti-
Gonfectus, aetate, longius aetate provec- quum obtines ; Ter. Morem antiquum^
tus ; ietate provecta, percursa, exacta, atque ingenium obtines ; Ter.
praecipitata. Homo summa senectute, She did not look above seven years
senio confectus ; cujus aetas prjeteriit Old ; non plus quam septem anuos
et effluxitjviriditatem senectus abstulit. habere videbatur ; Petron.
Silicernium. EfFoetum senio corpus. Tliese things are too Old and obso-
Annos Nestoreos, ultra Tithoni, aquilfe lete; haec nimis antiqua et obsoleta
senectam vivere. Vitara, aetatem in sunt ; Cic.
longum, longissiraum producere. Ad fVe like young horses better than
summani aitatem pervenire. Qui trium OhD ones; equis vetulis teneros ante-»
Nestorum excessit annos, Longjevus, ponere solemus ; Cic.
grandaevus, annosus senex ; aevi matu- fVine, when it is Old, grows sow ;
rus, gravis annis; gravior, segnior,gran- vinum vetustate coacescit ; Cic.
dior, obsitus aevo ; cujus rugis vetus Demetrius and I have been Old at-
frontem senectus exarat ; raarcet cor- quaintance ; cum Demetrio raihi ve-
pus annis ; mujto jam fractus membra tustum hospitium est ; Cic.
labore ; cui maturis signanlur tempore He lived till he was full a hundred
canis. —
woman; anusj vetula, provec- and seven years Old ; centum et sep-
ta ajtate mulier. Quae videt numerosa tem Gomplevit annos ; Cic.
Sibjyllae tempora. Besides that he was Old, he was
A hundred years Old ; centena- also blind; ad senectutem accedebat
rius sum ; centum annorum sum ; an- etiam, ut coecus esset ; Cic.
nis duravi centenis centenas messes, You are too Old to marry praeterit

hieraes, peregi.
j

tua ad ducendum aetas J Ter.

;
—still in
 ;; .

706 O L OM
the old tune ; eandem cantiienam ca- cuius ille.
nis. She was now a very Old woman
He that would be Old
long, irmst be jam admodum anus.
old betimes ; mature fias senex» si diu My Old acquaintance lived at home I
senex esse velis. beloved of all; collactaneus olim, et I
An Old dog would learn no new coaetaneus mecum, inter cives suos con-
tricks; senex psittacus negligit feru- sennit, charus omnibus.
latn. We need not look in your mouth to
To talk like an Old woman ; anili- see how Old you are ; facies tua com'
tcr dicere ; Cic. putat annos.
He is broken with Old age ; con- The Older, the wiser ; difficile est
fectus senio est ; Cic. dare verba seni.
The Older / grow ; quo mihi plus One very Old, that cannot live long
aetatis accedit,eo ; Cic. m peculio jam Proserpina?, atque Orci
Had he lived till he had been a fauiilia numeratur.
hundred years Old ; si ad cenlesimuni A very Olv grandsire ; decrepitus
vixisset annura ; Cic. et capularis senex.
And yet you see how Old 1 am; et When I was now groicn Old ; cum
tamen videtis annos meos ; Cic. jam provectior essem aetate.
I have often heard Old men say; When his hair turned white, by rea-
s«pe a majoribus natu audivi ; Cic. son o/Old age; ubi capillus illi verbi-
lam for the Old way ; antiquum pellis, versicolor erat ; cui argentea ca-
volo. norum corona redimivit caput.
An Old soldier; miles emeritus, The dregs of life, Old age; vitae
veteranus. feces, et vappa.
/ can tell myself how Old I am ; How Old you? quot annos na-
are
scioego quid aetatis sim ; Plant. tus es, quotum annum agis ?
habes ?

He is not so Old but he may do it ; quot annorum es ? quotum numeras ae-

per ittatera licet ; Ter. tatis annum ?

For as the Old saying is ; it is an Those who are white with Old age
(Ad saying ; nam vetus verbum hoc quibus florentamygdala ;
quibus ar-
quideni est ; Ter. genteffi canorum coronae.
She was Old before she died ; pro- He is forty years Old ; setas claudit
vecta eetate mortua est ; Cic. octavura lustrum ; Hor.
Now in my Old age ; nunc exacta To OMIT, or pass by in silence;
jBtate ; Ter. rem omittere, &c. ; missara facere, ha-
She is too Old to bear children; Hbere ; silere, dissiraulare ; silenlio pne-
parere hsec per annos non potest ; Ter. terire, obruere, involvere, praetervehi,
This was an Old story ; haec de- dissimulare, non attingere ; tacitam,
cnntala erat fabula ; Cic. tacitus relinqucre. De re silere, tacere,
He is Old and stroma nullum verbum facere, nihil dicere, si-
enough
enough ; atque roboris ha- Icntium agere, silentium sil)i indicere.
satis zetatis,
bet ; Plant. Abstineo ab hac re. Preestat in hh
When he was both very Old and Harpocratera agere. Sicco pede per-
very sick ; cumesset summasenectute, transire, or leave ; relinquere, &c. ; —
et perdita valetudine. in przeteritis habere; item, habere mis-
He was twelve years Old duode- sum, apud Cic. pro, missum facere.
;
—
cimura aetatis annura nondum exccsse- cT leave any thing to the silent judg-
rat. ment of the hearers; tacitis audientium
It would make the Oldest man live Judiciis aliquid relinquere. — quite, or
one year longer; hie, vel Nestor, vel not so much
as to touch, any tlwig
Prianins posset repub'.'scere, imo vel aliquid ne oninino attingere.
mortuus reviviscere. / Omit, or leave, those things to
In his Old and declining age ; ver- your judgments and conjecture; haec
gente jam aetate. veslris judiciis conjectuneiiue commit-
If a man should be Older than Me- to.. or leave off, to speak of the law ; —
thuselah ; etiamsi quis trium Nestoruni de lege reticeo.
excedai annos. We will quite Omtt that thing ; cu-
That poor, little, Old fellow ; seni- jus rei uulh mentio fiet.
 ; ::

ON ON 709
The greatest affairi are Omitted, None ever saw her sit On horse-
or passed over in silence ; maximae res back ; eam nemo unqaam in equo se-
tacite praetercunt. dcntem vidit ; Cic.
That was not carelesshj passed over, III. On, or upon, before a word of
but Omitted designedly ; non praeter- place, c[f'tei' a word importing motioa
missum id, sed consulto relictum. to that place, is sometimes rendered by
All these things I must Omit, or in and super, with an accusative case
pass ortr, in silence ; Iikc omnia tacita as,
quodainmodo tnihi relinquenda sunt. He fell Upon the body of his noble
TlMt I may Omit other things, friend ; in egregii corpus amici proci-
which are too many to rehite, I will dit; Sat.
come to that ; ut alia oiiiittaiu, qua} Sometimes by a verb compounded
•

sunt iinmensa, ad illud veniam. with in, and a dative case : as.
Let us Omit, or j)ass by, these She fell Upon the sword ; incubuit
things ; missa haec facianms ; sileanius ferro ; Ovid.
de istis. Ovid has
terrae procumbere, but there

Lest perchance, of the many great terra is the genitive case ; in solo or
acts of Mark Antony, our discourse in solum, being understood, says Voss.
should Omit one thing most famous Note: Humi is indifferently used
ne forte ex niultis rebus gestis Marci for on the ground, whether rest or mo-
Autonii prajclaris, rem uuara pulcherri- tion be expressed. In the sense of
mam nostra transiliat oratio. rest : Jacere humi ; Cic. Humi reside-
But I resolve almost to Omit, or
at bant J Curt. In the sense of motion
the most but lightly to touchy every Stravit humi pronara ; Ovid. In the
thing ; sed in anitno est leviter transire, former sense in solo humi, in the lat-
et tantumraodo perstringere unam- ter in solum humi, make up the full
qaamque rem. construction. And as in the former
Neither must we Omit, or pass in sense there is read humo, i. e. ia
silence, that; nee silentio involven- humo, so Ovid. : Et jacuit resupinus
duni, quod. humo ; so in the latter is read in hu-
Many other things have been Omit- mum ; Curt. Plura in humura iunoxia
ted, or passed over, in the same si- cadebant; Tacit. Projectus in hu-
lence; in eodem silentio raulta alia ja- mum.
cuerunt. IV. On or upon, after verbs sig7u-
These things fying to depend, is retidered by a, ab,
our discourse shall
Omit ; de his nostra silebit fjratio. e, ex, or de as. :

His greatest deeds will be Omitted, We both depend Upon one chance ;
or passed over in silence ; silebitur de casu penderaus ab uno ; Lucan.
maxiniis illius factis. So in. In sententiis omnium ci-
Not to Omit any thing; plenissiine vium famam nostram fortunamque ptn-
dicere ; Cic. dere ; Cic.
ON, or UPON ('pre;). J; super, in, The preposition
is frequently omit-
cum abl. ted after verbs signifying properly to
I, On, before a word of place, be- hang summo quee pendet aranea tig-
*

side, near to, or toward, which some- no ; Ovid.

thing is, or is done, is V. On or upon, after verbs signify-
rendered by a,
ab, or ad : as, ing to bestow, spend, employ, waste,
It is On the right hand ; or lose, is rendered by in a^.
est a dex- :

tra ; ad dextram. You have bestowed many kindnesses

1. Note: A and ab are sometimes Upon me ; multitudinem beneficiorutn
«nly understood : Dextra niontibus, in me contulisti ; Cic.
l«va Tyberi arane septus ; Liv. Yet there is variety of construction
2. Note : Ad is used in this sense in some of the verbs of these significa-
where hand or part is expressed or un- tions. So Impendo laborem in foedere
derstood ; and liardly else. facieudo; studia juvenibus erudiendis
II. Oy, before a ivord of place above impendeire ; and Tempus studiis ira«
or upon ivhich any thing is, or rests, pendere, are said by Cicero, Quintil.,
or is made to rest, is rendered by in, and Piin. So, prjedam railitibus do-
or super : as, nat ; and, Archiam eivitate donasset i

JPhrase. 30
 ;;

710 ON ON
are Cesar's and Cicero's, So aliquid of it, especially if compounded with ad,
impertias temporis hnic quoque cogita- in, pro, or super «s, :

tion! ; Cic. Neque proficiscens quen- All good men will look Upon you;
quam osculo impertivit ; Suet. te omnes boni intuebuntur Cic. ;

VI. Upon sometimes is used for The corpse goes On ; funus proce-
after, denoting the reiterntion cf some- dit ; Ter.
thing already done, and rendered hy Currentem incitavi, (I spurred On) ;
super as, : Cic. Prajcipitantes impellere {to set
He thanks me with letters Upon let- on); Cic. Nisi me lactasses, et falsa
ters ; gratias aliis super aliis epistolis spe prodnceres, (drawn on) ; Ter.
agit ; PI in. Freti (relying On) tua humanitate,
VII. On or Upon, referring to con- tibi consilium dabimus ; Cic.
dition or terms, is rendered hy the abla- Tribunos ad occupanda (to seize On)
tive case of the word denoting the con- Ill^rricoriim castcila misit ; Liv.
dition, Sfc. : as. Sed jam ad reliqua pergamus (Let us
Onthis condition ; ea lege ; Ter. go On); Cic. Quod superest pergc, mi
This ablative governed by a pre- Brute ; Cic.
is
position understood^ which is sometimes Some other phrases.
expi'essed: Jubere ei prffimium iribui Falsehoods border Upon truths;
sub ea conditione, ne quid poslea scri- falsa veris finitima sunt ; Cic. Finium
beret; Cic. txtremi, et iEduis conterraini erant
VIII. On or Upon, after the Eng- Tacit.
lish of mhereor, niiseresco, iniserescit, Upon what ground ? qua de causa r
is a sign of the genitive case: as, Cic.
I am resolved to take pity On none, You sat judges Upon him; vos in
because nobody takes compassion on ilium indices sedistis Cic. ;

me ; neminis misereri certuiii est, quia But consider whether this be not all
mei miseret neminem ; Plaut, On my side ; sed vide ne hoc totum
IX. On or Upon, before a musical sit a me ; Cic.
instrument wheri playing thereon is de- You are trusted On neither side;
noted, is rendered by the ablative case neque^in hac neque in ilia parte fideni
of the instrument : as, babes ; Sal.
He is said to hate played excellent- The voices 'go On neither side ; neu-
ly On the fiddle; fidibus prajclare ce- tro inclinantur sententia; ; Liv.
cinisse dicitur ; Cic. Perhaps cum is / give jiidgment On tjour side ; se-
understood with these ablatives, cundum te litem do decerno judico
; ; ;

X. On or Upon, before meat or food Suet. Cic.

that is eaten, is rendered by the abla- If it were not so, you ^^would hardly
tive case of the meat fed upon : as. be On his side ; ni lia;c ita essent, cum
They are fain to live all Upon ho- illo baud stares Ter. ;

ney ; melle solo cognntur vivere ; Varr. / will drink On that side that you
Probably here ex is understood ; for so drink on qua tu biberis, hac ego par-
;

Ovid : Vivitur ex rapto. Ex deficit te bibam ; Ovid.

saepe {says Voss.} cum materia notatur, On one side they sound flat, on the
\el modus, &c. other side sharp ; ex altera parte gra-
XI. On or Upon, before a word of viter, ex altera acute sonant Cic. ;
—
time, is rendered by the ablative case this side, on that side ; bine, bine
of the word of time : as, hinc atque h'nc ; hinc, illinc ; hinc at-
Upon that very day at evening he que illinc. Ex hac parte pudor pugnat,
came home; ea ipsa die domum ad illinc petulantia ; hinc pudicitia, illinc
vespenim rediit ; Cic. In may seem sluprum, &c, ; Cic. both sides; ex —
to be understood : Postremo et qua in utraque parte ; utrinque ; utrobique ;
die parva periisset soror ; Ter, So Cic. —
every side ; ex omni parte ;
Stephanus and Voss. read it ; ifiough undique ; Cic. —
both sides there is
others, Ecqua inde parva periisset so- great power in fortune ; in utramque
ror. partem magna est vis in fortuna ; Cic.
XII. On or V
Fa's frequently goes to —
the Sabines' side, M. Curtius; on
complete the sense of the foregoing the Romans' sidCj H. Hostilius encou-
icordf and then is included in the Latin raged to battle ; pugnam ciebant, alt
 ;; ;;

ON ON 711
Sablnis M. Curtias ; ab Romanis, H. semel, adr. ONCE
at some time ;
—
Hostilius ; Liv. —
this side the maun- or other ; aliquando. —in times past
iainy river; cis monteni, fiumen; Liv. or to come ; olim, quondam, adv. a —
Ca.'s. Cis is mustlj) applied to moun- knave, and never an honest man ; sc-
tains and rivers ; cam. is of more gene- mel malus, semper malus. / was a —
ral use, says Tursel. —the further side Jig-tree stump ; olim truncus eram fi-
of ; trans; ultra; Cajs. Cic. Nihil est culnus ; Hor.
ultra (on the further side of) iilam al- At Once ; una, uno tempore.
titudinem montium usque ad oceanum, All at Oscu; simul et semel.
quod sit pertimescendum ; Cic. a — But Once semel omnmo.
;

sudden ; improviso ; ex improviso ; de / received several letters of yours

iniproviso ; repente ; de repente ; Cic. at Once ; multas uno tempore accepi
,FIor. Plaut. —
the contrary ; e contra- epistolas tuas ; Cic.

rio/; e contraria parte ; Cic. pur- — / could not be here and there all at
pose ; consulto, cogitate; composito ; Once ; ego hie esse et illic simul haud
de industria ; dedita apera ; Cic. Ter. potui ; Plaut.
Upon every occasion I command / tould not tell'you all at Once;
them out of measure; ex omni occasi- non poteram una omnia ; Ter,
one eos ultra raodum laudo ; Plin. If it would but Once come to that
the first opportunity ; ut prima affulsit quod si esset aliquando futurumut ; Cic
occasio ; Flor. Prirao quoque tempore He had never seen her but Once ;
Liv. —
the coming of the generals he seh}el omnino earn viderat j Curt. Se-
quittedthefomm; ad adventum im- melunquara; Plin.
peratorum de foro decesserat; Cor. He had Once persuaded himself;
Nep. —
my credit it shall be so; do semel induxit animum ; Cic.
lidem futurum ; Ter. There was Once that spirit in this
He was On this side Velia with his republic ; fuit ista quondam in hac re-
ships ; erat cum suis navibus citra Ve- pub. virtus; Cic.
liam ; Cic. More than Once or twice ; iterurai
Are you resolved On it? tibi istuc et saepius ; Cic. Plus vice simplici j
in corde certum est ? Plaut. Hor. '

Resolved Upon going ; certus eun- He never Once meddled with plead-
di ; Virg. ing ; causas omnino nunquam attigit
He took up that money Upon use; Cic.
id argentum fenore surapsit ; Plaut. No man ever Once went to that
Only Upon great occasion; nee un- sacrifice; quod sacrificium nemo un-
quara, nisi necessario ; Cic. quam adiit ; Cic.
To j^ght On Iwrseback ; pugnare They Once be beholden to a
will not
ex cxjuo ; Plin. man for a good turn ; hi ne obligari
That he might run away On horse- quidem beneficio volunt ; Cic;
back ; ut cum equo fugeret ; Flor. To talk all at Once j confundere
Did you come On foot, or on horse- sermones in unum ; Liv.
back? pedes veuisti ? aneques? pedi- ONE; unus, adj. —
only, or but
bus r an equo ? one; unicus, adj. —
after another;
They speak it \J poy oath ; id jurati alii ex aliis; Flor. —
mischief in the
dicunt ; Cic. neck of another ; aliud ex alio malum ;
He would sooner believe me Upon Ter. —while he entices my soldiers,
my word J
than you upon t/our oath; another while my friends ; modo mi-
injurato plus crederet mihi, quam ju- lites meos, modo amicos soUicitat ;
rato tibi Plaut.
; Curt. — said ; erat, qui diceret ; Cell.
I ami] PO'S a journey into Asia ; no- of the advocates said; quidam ex ad-
bis iter est in Asiam ; Cic. vocatis dixit ; Petron. —
o^clock; hora
Heanng this, and being already prima. — cannot do two things at once ;
Upon my way; haec cum audissem, et. simul flare et sorbere baud facile factu
jam in itinere essem Cic. est. — good turn requires another;
You were off and On, as I thought
;

nianus raanum fricat. —

man's mgat is
paruin mihi constans visus es ; Cic. anotjier's poison; non omnes eadeni
They are so off and On ; tanta nio- mirantur aniantque. —
tale is good till
fcilitate sese agunt ; Sal. ^ another be told; audi utramque par*
 ;; ;

712 ON ON
tera. — thief accuses another Clodius useujusque et universorura ; Cic*
accusal moechos. —
beats the bush, and
;

All under One j una opera ; Tef«

another catches tlie bird ; alii semen- simul Plaut.
tem faciunt, alii metunt. —
is as good Give
;

to every Onk according to his

as none; unus vir nuUus vir. after — desert ; cuique pro dignitate tribuatur ;
another ; altemis vicibus ; vicissira. Cic.
It is all One ; tantundem est. Care must be taken that every One
All under One ; una atque eadem be provided for ; danda est opera, ut
cpera; simul et semel. etiam singulis consulatur; Cic.
As One would have it ; ex senlen- If he be such a Onk as you write ;
tja, sive voto; ad voluntatem. si talis est, qualem scribis ; Cic.
They like One another well; uter- When the hearer is such a Onk as;
que utrique est cordi j Ter. cum is est auditor qui ; Cic.
They help One another; tradunt Had I not thought him to be such a
operas mutuas j Ter. One ni ita eum existimassem Ter*
; ;

The boys love One another; pueri The last but One proximus a pos- ;

amant inter se ; Cic. tremo j novissiraus citra unum Cic. ;

They killed One another; mutuis Know that I received but One let-
ictibus occidere ; Tac. ter from you; abs te unas mihi scito
To think on One thing c{fter ano- literas redditas esse; Cic.
ther ; aliam rem ex alia cogitare ; Ter.But that One thing is wanting;
They differ One /rom another; in- unum desit ; Ter.
ni
ter se dissident; Cic. There is not so much as One that
They used to be compared One with neque quisquam omnium fuit qui
another ; inter se comparari solent Ca3s. -^Jiardly one in ten that; vix
Cic. decimus quisque est, qui ; Plaut.
It is One thing to revile, another He is One of us ; est unus de (e)
thing to accuse ; aliud est maledicere, nobis; Petron.
aliud accusare ; Cic. / every day make One at my neigh-
He dispersed them some to One bor's feasts ; convivium vicinorum quo-
place, some to another; alia alio dissi- tidie compleo ; Cic.
pavit ; Cic. He salutes the centurions One by
Let us both d^end One thing at one; centuriones sigillatim appellat;
one time, another thing at another; Cses.
uterque nostrum alias aliud defendat tJmt they cannot came One by
So
Cic. one ut ne singuli quidem possint ac-
;

They stand now on One /oot, then cedere ; Cic.

on another ; alternis pedibus insistunt He is made to pay four for One ;
Plin. actio in quadruplum datur; Gell.
The Oi^E of them is alive, the other How should One deal with such
h dead; eorum alter vivit, alter est folks as ; quid cum illis agas qui
emortuus ; Plaut. Ter.
They sent embassadors from One / sent One <o pay for the carriage ;
to the other; ultro citroque legati in- mihi qui pro vectura solveret ; Cic.
ter eos missi sunt ; Caes. They think he will send One 0/ his
It is all One to me ; mea nihil re- sons to you ; putant alterutrum de fi-
fert ; Ter. Nihil moror ; Plaut. Non iiis ad te missurum ; Cic.
magnopere laboro ; Cic. —
to Theodo- He is One of that gang ; de illo
ras ; Theodori quidem nihil interest grege est ; Ter.
Cic. He minded no One of these things
It was all One ^0 those that killed much more than the rest; horum ille
him, what he said ; non interfuit occi- nihil egregie praeter csetera studebat
dentium, quid diceret ; Tac. Ter.
This is all One as if; hoc perinde He speaks as One would have him ;
est tanquam si j Gell. Idem est, ac loquitur ad voluntatem ; Cic.
si; Quint. —
with that; hoc unura ct What One thing fell out as they
idem est atque illud ; Cic. foretold? quota enim quieque res eve-
Let the profit of all and of every nit praedicta ab his ? Cic. is there —
One be all one ; eadem sit utilitas uni- that knows ? quotus enim quisque est.
 ;; ;

OP OP 713
qui teneat artem ? Cic. Quotas enim The earth Opens ; tellus ima debis-
fere nostrum est, qui ; Gell. cit.

When there was Onf. that said; The hottse is OpENpiy^y the doors;
cum esset non nemo'qui diceret ; Cic. panditur foribus domjfs.'
As being One to whom very great The door being Opened makes a
sorrow came by his death ; ut ad quern noise by the turning of the hinges ;
•uraraus mccror morte sua veniebat; hiatn patulo janua verso cardine aperta
Cic. —that had fought abroad; ut sonat.
qui peregre depugnavit ; Cic. that —
Opened, revealed, numifesled ; a-
understood; quippe qui intellcxcrat pertum, manifestura, notum, divulga-
Plaut. tum ; promptura, apud Cic, testatum,
I/" One being to plead a came think
corapertum, confessum, evidens, etper-
with himself; si quis causam acturus spicuum vulgo innotuit, palam est ;

secum meditetur ; Cic. in ora vulgi abiit ; notissimum, testa-

He gacc me your letter on the One- tissimum ; liquido constat ; res apertior
arxd-twentieth day; tuas mihi literas est, qiiara qu» dici debeat ; patet, li-
aitero et vigesirao die reddidit; Cic. quet, constat J venit ea res in confes-
She brought her up from a little sum.
One ; illam aluit parvulara ; edusit a OpuTii.Yjin the sight of aU ; palam,
parvulo ; Ter. publice, aperte, in propatulo, non clan-
To live o-One's own na- culura
according f ; apertis tibiis, L e. clarlore
ture ; secundum, naturam suam vivere; voce.
Sen. An OFINIO^, or judgment ; sen-
With One accord; uno anirao tentia.
ler. To be of Opinion ; opinari, arbi-
One Theomnasiiis began ; coepit trari,persuasum habere.
Theomnastus quidain ; Petron. To declare His Opinion; suam opi-
If OiiE will not another will ; inve- nionem, intelligentiara, sententiam,
nies alium te si hie fastidit Alexis. sensura; animi sui sensum, seutentiam
iSTucA a One ; talis, hujusmodi. proferre, explicare, aperire, ostendere,
To love One only ; singulariter ali- tradere, dicere, de re aliqua, volunta-
quera diligere. tem indicare. Animi sui complicatara
Then ONLY, and never before ; de- sententiam exolvere.Quod sentit, quid
nique, turn denique. potissimum sentiat expromere, expri
In word Only ; verbo tenus. mere. Suae mentis, animi cogitata,
To OPEN, (act.) ; aperire. —of it- sensa, et consilia arcana verbis expli-
self ; patere. — or disclose; retegere, care, enunciare, proloqui. Id quod
reveiare. —
or make plain and mani- vult, quid sjbi videatur dicendo exce-
fest ; propalarc, raanifestare. (neut.) dire, plane significare.
— as a flower ; expandere, pandere se. To accord in one Opinion ; consen-
— doors; portas prabere patentes. —
a tire, congruere, concurrere, in unam
passage; viarum obstacula discutere. sententiam.
— the doors quietly ; tacito cardine ver- To alter one's Opinion ; non stare
tere fores. —
letters; literas rosignare, suscepto consilio ; in sententia sua la-
aperire, recluderc. bare, vacillare, non perseverare, rautare
/ will so lay all Open as if you saw consilium, sententiam ; non manere in
them ; omnia sic aperiam, ut en oculis sententia; a sententia cedere, disce-
cernere videamini ; Cic. dere.
Somebody Open the door quickly; A common Opinion ;
percrehuit
aperite aliquis actutura ostium ; Ter. h?ec opinio, in animis plerorumque ho-
fores ; Id. minum inveteravit. Vetus opinio est,
They are forced to lay themselves jam usque ab heroicis ducta tcmpoii-
Open : necessario se aperiunt ; Ter. bus. Hanc opinionem pleraeque iwti-
To lay villany Open before the eyes ones imbiberunt. Summam apud doc-
of all the world ; apertum scelus ante tos opinionem obtinet.
oculos omnium ponere ; Cic. To differ in Opinions; ab Alterius
We Opened the letter ; liaum inci- opinione et consiliis discrepare ; alte-
dimus. rius voiuntati et sentcDtiae repugnare.
714 OP OP
Qaot homines, capita, tot sententiaB. manibus pedibusque discessurus.
Hac de re variant, discrepant, multiira To bring one to alter his Opinion ;
inter se dissent^unt aiictores magna aliquem de sua sententia deducere
; j
sententiarum p\igna est ; aliud atque Cic.
aliud sentiunt eruditi. Velle suum cui- T/ie Stoics are of Opinion j placet
que est. Opinionibus differre, discre- Stoicis ; Cic.
pare, digladiari, certare, contendere, They are of Opinion ; arbitrantur j
non convenire inter se. Sententias, Cic.
opiniones contrarias, diversas tueri, They rwreo/ Opinion; sibi persua
tenere. sura habebant ; Caes.
Contrary to my Opinion ; alia ra- A
proof of my Opinion; probatio
tione, quam putabam, sperabam atque opinionis. Probabo tibi meam senten-
opinabar. tiam ; efficiam, ut opinio tibi mea euro
They are all of one Opinion ; idem ratione congruere videatur ; ostendaai
sentiunt ; Cic. esse, cur probes raeara sententiam.
In my Opinion ut opinio mea ; Obstinate in Opinion ; tenax sen-
fertjCic. Mea sententiajex animi tentiae. Ab hac sententia deduci non
raei sententia ; Plaut. mea sic est ra- possum ; banc deponere et aliam susci-
tio, opinio, sententia. Ita prorsus ex- pere opinionem vix, aegre, nullo mode,
istimo ; Cic. Ego in ista sum senten- nulla ratione, nequaquam, neutiquam,
tia ;"tDic. Mea quidem sententia judico. rainime, possum, prorsus non possum.
Mihi sic videtur j Ter. judici- Meum Si quis in recta sententia sibi constat,
um semper fuit j Cic. ei magna laus debetur. Si A'ocer ad exi-
He asked me my Opinion j me sen- tum vitae, nou faciam, ut hunc sensum
tentiam rogavit ; Cic. amittam.
To speak his Opinion j suam sen- A
settled Opinion ; opiinio invetera-
tentiara proponere ; Petron. ta. Erat haec in animis hominum in-
Nobody would speak his Opinion ; yeterata opinio, pervetus, diuturna,
iiemo sententiam diceret ; Cic. roulti temporis.
In the Opinion of the common peo- All good men are of one Opinion ;
ple ; ad vulgi opinionem j Cic. una bonorum sententia. Unus omni-
)According as the Opinion of every um bonorum est sensus, idem omnibus
man's manners is; perinde ut opinio probatur, eodem concurrunt omnium
est de cujusque moribus; Cic. sententiae, sequunturidem omnes, spec-
Many are of Opinion ; non pauci tant, probant, opinione tuentur, eadeni
sunt, qui opinantnr ; Gell. est omnium sine ulla varietate opinio,
Philip teas of Lentulus's Opinion ; opinion um nulla varietas.
Philippus assensit Lentulo ; Cic. Our hearts are one, though our Opi-
I should be of their Opinion ; qui- nions vary ; diversee sententiae in con-
"bus equidem assenserim ; Paterc. cordibus animis. Discrepant sententiaj
He declared his Opinion ; dixit quid nostras, cum tamen asque inter nos ame-
sibl videretur ; Cic. mus, mutuus inter nos amor sit ; opini-
I am not of your Oi?i^iioy ; seorsum one disseutimus, non voluntate; nostrat;
abs tesentio ; Plant. —
0/ /lis opinion ; sententiae non congruunt, cum animi ta-
non idem cum illo sentio ; Gell. —
of men nostri in amore consentiant ; non
that opinion ; non arbitror ; Cic. idem sensus est, non idem judicium, ea-
I am of his Opinion ; nos cum illo dem tamen voluntas, eadem benevolen-
sentiraus ; Gell. tia ; opinionum est inter nos dissimili-
I have ever had a vei'y good Opi- tudo, non animorura, diversa sentimus,
nion of you; te semper maximi feci; eadem tamen volumus ; animorum con-
Ter. sensus inter nos est, opinionum dissen-
I would you could bring him to be of sio.
that Opinion ; opto ut id ipsi persua- Diverse Opinions ; opiniones direr-
*!eas Cic. ; sae. Opinionum dissentione discrepa-
Marcus Varro is of the same Opi- mus non idem, aliter, diverse, varie ;

nion ; huic opinioni M. Varro consen- sentimus ; non quod tibi, mihi idem
tit ; Macrob. videtur, placet, probatur.
J am fully persuaded of his Opi- We are both of one Opinion ; con-
nion ; in iilius sententiam iturus sum ;
junctum est meum consilium cum tuo.
 ;

OP OP 715
That Opinion is tery common per- He detested that Opinion ; kanc
crebuit haec upinio. is — received
all
;
sententiam repudiavit.
over Greece ; opplevit opinio haec to- There are vanous Opinionb about
tam Graiciam. this matter ; varia circa haec opinio :
Men have conceived this Opinion ; Plin. Ep.
pervasit haec opinio per animos homi- OPPORTUNITY ; occasio, &c. —
Dum. makes thievesoccasie facit furtum.
;

There was cdso another great and — neglected ; opportunitas amissa ; a-

strong Opinion tchich ; erat etiam missum tempus est ; elapsa de manibus
alia gravis atque vehemens opinio est, abiit, prjtteriit,fugit,evanuit, amis-
quae. sa est, nulla jam est,prorsus periit oc-
The Opinion which that man had casio, tempus, opportunitas. —itself
of my integrity ; opinio quam is vir could not be more opportune ; ipsa op-
linbuit integritatis niese. portunitas non potuit opportuniua ad-
And so they entertained that Opi- venire.
nion ; itaque banc opinionem irabibe- To seek, have, give, take, omit, an
ruiit. Opportunity ; opportunitatem ido-
/ am of afar other Opinion ;
quod neam captare, venari, dare, praebere,
ego longe secus existimo. seqiii, habere, remittere, negligere.
By these therefore so many argu- To come Opportunely ; opportune
ments I am of that Opinion, that I advenire, se offerre ; in tempore ve-
think; his igitur tot argumentis, in earn nire.
sentcntiam venio, ut existimem. To use Opportunity ; peroppor-
Crassus was of that Opinion thai; tune, tempestive, in ipso temporis ar-
in earn opinionem venerat Crassus %t. ticulo, aliquid aggredi, agere ; pro tem-
It is a great Opinion in tlie schools ; poris ratione se gerere ; ad nutum tem-
summam in scholis opinionem obtinet. poris consilia accommodare.
Since you are of such an Opinion ;
/ watch the Opportunity ; ubi
€um ita"sis aniino affectus. sensero larum hiantera, escam paio.
If Philip had been of that Opini- When time and Opportunity shall
on ; si Phiiippus in hac raente et opi- serve ; cum prima occasio afFulserit
nione fuisset. quum erit commodum.
I would have quite laid aside that He takes an Opportwity when sJie
Opinion ; banc excutere opinionem is alone ; capiat tempus, ac locum, ut
mihi volui radicitus. solus esset cum sola.
If you have conceived any worseOri' You come very Opportunely ; op-
NioN of him; si quam adhuc gravio- portune te hue attulisti.
rem de iilo opinionem attuiistis. He met me Opportunely ; commo-
To agree to one's Opinion ; alicujus dum profecto occurrit.
sententisB favere; sententiae cujusdam Many fair advantages and Oppor-
accedere, tunities offered themselves; ventus
/ am wholly of that Opinion j ego illuc invitabat mire secundus.
quidem sum in hac sententia. Take time and Opportunity while
Which, think you, is theti-v^r Opi- you have it ; aestas cum primum fuerit,
nion ? sed quae sententia videtur tibi componite nidos.
scopo vicinior ? Come as soon as you can find Op-
He is not of my Opinion j baud, portunity cum commode, et per va- ;

nee iste, mecura sentit. letudinem, et per anni tempus venire

Vou would be of anMher Opinion, poteris, des te in viam nobis.
if you knew as much as I do; tu, si Will you forego so fair an Oppor-
hie bies, alitor sentias ; Ter, tunity ? tune tanto cessabis, cardine
According to their Opinion ; ex bo- rerum ?

rura menlo. To let slip an Opportunity ; obla-

r^«f Opinion is not much amiss; tam occasionem dimittere, praetermit-
sententia non multum peccans. tere.
It is the more sound Opinion ; sa- If you taill give me an Opportuni-
nior illorum mens est. ty of shotoing ; si per te mihi licitum
But enough of these Opinions; sed fuerit indicare.
de sensu veterum ac dissensu divi satis. // / can find a good Opportunity to
 ; ;

716 OP OR
defend your interests ; si quis mihi erit He and I can never agree; Ilote to
aditus de tuis fortunis agendi ; Cic. Oppose him; ego illi semper adverser.
You hate now an Opportunity of You Oppose in vain ; torrenti frus-
informing yourself; tempus discendi tra obluctaris.
nactus es. /Oppose neither side ; raediam ego
To OPPOSE ; opponere, &c. —re- Jngredior viam ; neque huic, neque illi
sist, or withstand one ; alicui reslstere, parti adhfereo.
repugnare, adversari, obluctari, obniti, Who must not be Opposed ; quibus
obsistere, obstare ; sese opponere, ob- non erat obviandum.
jicere, reluctari, obnunciare, occurrere, / will Oppose you as much as I coil
refragari, reclamare, contradicere, con- tuae priraum superbiai sic obviatum eo.
travenire, interdicere, obvenire, adver- Are you mad thus to Oppose what
sarium se prjebere, profiteri
cornua ob- ; you tmist necessarily yield to 1 quae te
vertere. Aliquem oppugnare, impug- inscitia, qua) insania adversus stimulum
iiare, repellere. Contra aliquem reniti, calcare calcat ?

vires suas opponere, intendere, Irru- Against cW Opposition; ipsa invi-

entera, invadentem, adorientem, impe- dia spectante ac ringente frustra.
tum facientem propellere, propulsare. To OPPRESS ;
premere, &c. —the
Hostis, adversarii vim vi repellere poor pauperes, inopes, tenuiores con-
;
tela retorquere ; mucrones, acies gla« culcare, oppriraere, vexare ; miseriis,
diorum retundere ; faces ardentes ex- oneribus maxiruis, gravissirais atlicere,
tinguere j inipetum atque vim sustinere, affligeve, dominatu et potentia sua in
frangere ; insidias occupare, omnes co- debiliores, inopes, imbecillos ad sum-
natus, molitiones, niacliiuationes im- mam injuriam abuti, grassari. Sangui-
pedire, reprimere, frustrari, irritos fa- neni innocentium exorbere, gustare,
cere. — or resist the truth ; verilati fu- iieluari. 1'errore ac vi dominari. Ja-
eum obducere ; veritatis septa, propug- centes urgere, praecipitautes impellere,
nacula, convellere, perstringere. his — perditosprosternere. Sanguine, rapinis,
authority against; auctoritatem suam praida, spoiiis bouorum qivium sagina-
interponere; incedere. ri ; suam luxuriam, ssevitiam saginare.

Opposite to this place; e regione In prfeda miserorum et sanguine versari.

hujus low. Jhi cjede alque ex ca-de aliorum vivere.

Mercury is chiefly Opposite to Sa- Dominari, imperitare insolenter, super-

Jurn; Mercuriusex cardine Satiirno est be, crudeliter. Gratia et opibus,.auc-
espositus. toritate et araicitiis, temporum oppor-
Open the window which is Opposite tunitate et beneficio viciuos frangere,
io the east ; aperi fenestrara obversam tenuiores oppriniere, lumiinbus aiiurum
orienti. office re. —with hard conditions; du-
Which street is Opposite to you; riores conditiones niinimeque ferendas,
qui vicus vobis est ex adverso. exigere, iuiponere. —
unjustly ; injuri-
That which is Opposite to the ose tractare ; aliena violenter invadere,
north quod septentriones prospicit, rapere. — with,
or put to, the greatest
;
prospectat. straits in summas adducere ;
; Cic. —
Being Opposite, or looking up, to by seizing all one's property ; fortunis
a high mountain of great extent ; in e- omnibus aliquem evertere ; in aliquem
ditum montem looge prolenlum suspi-, vi dominari. —
others craftily by Ids
ciens. own power ; potentia sua alios circumve-
H is Opposite to the east where nire. —
by tyrannical government ; do-
France extends itself in length; ab rninatu atque potentia aliquem oppri-
ortu, quo Gallia protenditur, opponi- raere.
tur. OR, after either ; aut, vel, ve. — ({fter
By your leave, you must not think whether; an, sen, sive.
io carry it so,without Opposition ; On no; necne, — else; alioqui, alias,
obluctabor equidem quoad licebit. conj.
/ will not Oppose his will; non Whether one wiU On no ; veiilnolit,
pugnabo cum illius animo. invito aiiquo.
Not afraid to Oppose ;
qui non ve- One Ok two unus et alter.
; way, —
rentur illis oppedere. or other ; aiiquo modo, quoqno mode.
He Opposed him tooth and nail; Over, Or under ; plus uiinus, pta;-
obluctatus est strenue. ter propter.
 ; ;

OR OR 717
O'A ever, that antequam, piophetara, Deum, Pythium Apolli-
is before ',

priusquam. nem, Pythiam, prapositum oraculo sa-

I. Or, answering to whether, ex- cerdotem ; augurem, aruspicem, ario-
pressed or understood, in a former lum, oraculum consulere. Ex oraculo,
clause^ is rendered by ajx or ue, seu or Deo, Apolline responsa quaerere. Pre-
sive : a«, cibus oracula poscere.
Whether shallt come to Rome, Or An ORATION; oratio, concio, f.

stay here 1 Koniaiuab venio, an hie lua- — somewhat vehement and earnest ; o-
neo ? Cic. ratio paulo fervidior atque comraotioi'.
Note When
whether is rendered
: To make an Oration j concionari
by utruin, or ne, then or is rendered by orationem, concionem habere, institue-
ne or an ; and when it is rendered by re. Apud populura verba facere, con-
seu, or sive, then or is rendered by ei- cionari, agere, perorare. Pro concione
ther qf the same particles, loqui. Pro nostris dicere. Dicendo,
II. Or, answering to either, express- oratione Jonga hominum ccetus, aures
ed or undei'stood, is rendered by aut or tenere, detinere. Concionibus popu-
vel : aSy lum tenere. Omnibus silentibus magno
Either let him drink, Otc be gone ; in conventu auditus est ; ubi hac est
aut bibat, aut abeat ; Cic oratione usus. an end (j/'an oration j —
Either he is pi'esent, Or not; vel perorare.
non ; Plant.
adest, vel An eloquent Oration ; oratio, con-
Note : Aut must usually answer to cio culta, exculta, polita, perpolita,
aut,and vel to vel. expolita, praeclara, fiexanima, diserta,
III. Or, coming alone as a note of elaborata, exquisita, compta, elegans, ar-
correction in a latter clause^ is render- gumentosa, pulchra, luculenta, venusta,
ed by ve, sui, sive : as, limata, elimata, insignis, illustris, eru-
Two Or three of the king's friends dita, uberrima, copiosa,splendida, con-
are very rich ; amici regis duo, tresve cinna, accurata ; omnibus numeris ab*
perdivites sunt ; Cic. soluta, partibus completa, ut nil add!
Some other phrases, adimive possit; omni elegantiarura
I shall persuade him by some means genere instnicta, ornamentis omnibus
Or otJwr ; aliquo mode exorabo j decorata et splendida ; gemmis lucidisr
Plant. simis ornata, exomata, adomata et
/ compelled him whether he would distincta ; conspersa verborum et sen-
Or no ; ilium vellet, uollet, coegi, ut tentiarum floribus ; rhetorum flosculis
Sen. exurnata ; puris et electis verbis com-
Could she, whether 1 would Ok no 7 posita, tersa, venusta, limata ; pigmentis
num ilia, me invito, potuit ? Ter. rhetoricis et fuco artis venustissirao il-
A rag Or two ; unus et alter pan- lita, nativo tamen decore venustior, fa-
nus Hor.
; cili quadam lenitate profluens J filo
Nothing is either mine^ Or any tenuissimo contexta ; quas una oranes
man'Sf that may be taken away ; nihil dicendi Veneres coraplectitur.
neque meum est, neque cujusquain, A rude, unlearnedj Oration ; oratio
quod auferri potest ; Cic. inculta, invenusta, impolita, incompta,
What should I speak of first? Or macilenta, sicca, jejuna, arida, humi
whom should I commend most? quid serpens, inepta, rudis ; crassiore, levi-
commemoreni primum ? aut quern lau- densi contexta filo, et Minerva nidi,
dem raaxime ? Ter. levi, lentaque manu, stylo vulgari, ex
Over Or under; plus minus'; quotidiani sermonis faece congesta.
Mart. A fine style of an Oration ; pul-
Or ever he come near; priusquara chrura orationis filum.
appropinquet Aristotle has a golden style of elo-
Or else the forenamed remedies toill quence in his Orations ; fluraen oratio-
be to no purpose; aliter vana erunt nis aureum fundit Aristoteles ; Cic.
preedicta remedia ; Col. The eloquence of philosophers' Ora-
An ORACLE; oraculum, respon- tions is the more quiet ; oratio philo-
8um, n. sophorum pacatior.
To consult an Oracle, or sooth- The eloquence in the Orations of
sayer ; oraculum a Deo pelere, Vatera, the Stoics is short and concise ; Stoico-
 ;

718 OR Of
ram oratio astricta, contracta, et con- All men of all Orders
; omfte< Oin- |
einna. nium ordinum homines Cic. ; I
His Oration runs smooth and We must speak of the Order of
quiet ; cujus oratio sedate placideque things; de ordine rerum dicendum est;
profluir. Cic.
A7t eloquent Orator ; elegans, prae- Out of Order ;
pra>postere, extra
stans, politus dicendi magister, artifex; ordinem ; Cic.
cujus ex ore melle dulcior fluit oratio. All things are Ordered according
Orators express themselves fully to the will and pleasure of God ; nuta
and largely, but logicians more con- et arbitrio dei omnia reguntur ; Cic.
cisely ; quod latius rhetores, dialectici One that Orders his business well
pressius, loquuntur. sui negotii bene gerens ; Cic.
To ORDAIN, appoint Without any Order ; nuilo passim
tuere, &c. —or makeor laws ;
; consti-
sancire, de- ordine ; Liv.
cernere, edicere, sciscere, promulgare. In Order ; i. e. one after another ;
—a magistrate; alicui magistratus ex ordine ; Cic. ordine.
personam, munus, imponere. Let me Order you for this day ; da
/^ 15 50 Ordained ; ita compajatum te hodie mihi ; Ter.
est. I would liave you so to Ordek all
He Ordains you to bring back the this business, that ; velim hoc totam
king ; tibi decernit ut regem reducas. ita gubernes, ut ; Cic.
All are Ordained to die ; omnibus To break Order, and array ; ordi-
mors decreta est. nem
deturbare ; milites suo ordine dis-
To ORDER, or command; jubere, turbare; copias dejicere, aciem inter-
iraperare. —
or govern; teroperare, cidere; liostium phalangem perstrin-
nioderari, regere. gere ; Cees.
To break Order; deturbare, vel Not able to Order, or rule, himself;
deserere ordinem. minime sibi temperare, nioderari.
Out o/'Order; incompositus, indi- A
diverse way in the Ordering of
gefitus, confusus, riidis, enormis. my house ; of the province ; non eadem
The Order of words; consecutio ratio in administranda re familiari ; di-
verborum. versa ratio in administratione provin- ^

To dispose, or set in Order ; ordi- ciae.

nare. In ordinem certum redigere, All things are duly set in Order
colligere, distribuere, digerere, redu- by the common constitution of nature ;
cere, dispertire.' Suis quaeque locis omnia venuste, atque una vi, et con-
reponere, disponere, componere, dige- sensione naturae constricta sunt.
rere, collocare, constituere, dispensare, To put tlwigs out of Order ; re-
coaptare, ordinare. Certis ratlsque bus peiturbationem et confusionera af-
oidinibus describere. In cevtos ordines ferre.
transcribere. These things are handled out of Or-
I will take Order /or his mother; DER confuse haec tractantur.
;

de matre videro j Ter. He Orders Ais business well; ne-

So he gave Order it should be ; ita gotia sua bene gerit.
instituit, ut ; Cic. To reduce into Order ; intra ter-
He gave Order it should be brought minos redigere, reprimere.
«p;- jussit tolli; Ter. The OTHER j alter.
I will give Order to get all things ^«-Other ; alius.
ready ; ut apparentur dicam ; Ter. Belonging to an-OTHER ; alienos.
/ will just now go and give Davus Every Other year; alternis annis.
Order to do it; Davo ego istuc de- / have afar Other opinion ; longc
dam jam negotii
Ter. ; mihi alia mens est; Sal.
/ will see that these things be Or- I have many Om^Vi things which;
dered right; ego istaec recte utfiant habeo alia multa quae ; Ter.
videro ; Ter. / give satisfaction to all Others ;

They «o Order themselves^ that; ita caeteris satisfacio omnibus ; Cic.

seinstruunt, ut ; Cic. The nature of man excels sheep
We put our men mi Order j legiones and Other cattle; natura hominia
instruxiraus ; PI,
 ; :

OT OV 719
pecudibus reliquisque besliis antecedit j
Far Otherwise ; aliier multo Ter. ;

Cic. A Uttle Otherwise ; paulo aecus ;

No Other way than if; baud secus Cic.
quam J
Liv. The whole business was trmisacted
To ti-y AoMJ Other men's things be- /or Otherwise than I thought ; alio,
come ane ; experiri, quara se aliena de- prorsus alio atque sperabaiu exito, res
ceant ; Cic. tota est conclusa.
Unless Quinctus have any Other To do Otherwise than the parents
thoughts; nisi quid Quincto videtur desire a7id hope; fallere desiderium,
secus ; Cic. expectationera, et spam parentuni.
Over and above his Other wicked- That has often fallen out Other-
ness ; super caetera flagitia ; Suet. wise than I hoped for; saepe niihi
He is praised by some, and blamed hac spcs frustrata est j Ter.
if>V Others; laudatur ab bis, culpatur OVER, or above ; super, supra, —
ab illis ; Jlor. or beyond; trans, prjep. or beside; —
In Other places the water was praster, praep. —
atid above; insuper,
scarcely above the knees; aqga alibi praeterea, adhaec. enough; ex abun —
vix genua superaiet ''
Liv. -language
'
'^ "'
danti. against;
'""' —
contra, eregi one, e,x
than ; voce alia ac Ter.
.
adverso, ex adversum.
Greedy of that which is Other I. -Over, r^erring to the height of

meyi's; alien! appetcns; Sal. place above which any thing is said to
He has need now of Other two be, or be done, is rendered by super
hundred; nunc alleris etiain ducentis or supra : as, -

usus est ; Piaut. Holding their arms Over tltevr

The one needs a bridle, the Other heads; levatis super capita annis ; Curt.
a spur; alter fragnis eget, alter caicaii- A
black shower hung Over my
bns ; Cic. head ; mihi caeruleus supra caput ad-
They go beyond all Others ; omni- stitit imber ; Virg.
bus praestantj omnes superant ; Caes. If there be any difference between
Cic. super and supra, it is this, in Laur.
And what was he but the Other judgment. Quod illud conti-
Valla's
day ? et inodo quid fuit ? guum
hoc interjecto spatio ; ut,
est,
Otherwise ; aliter, &c. —of ano-Aquila volat, vei nubes pendent supra
therfashion; aliusmodi. —
than; prse- nos potius quam super nos ; though
terquam, aliter atque, aliter quam ; Cic. this difference is not universal. Super
— i. e. were it not so ; sin minus quod;
in this sense is sometimes set without a
ni ita se haberet quod nisi ita fuisset casual word expressed after it ; Tacit.
Cic. — ;

than I thought ; contrary to Incensa super villa omnes cremavit.

tny opinion ; aliter, longe aliter, secus The village being set on fire Over
contra, alio modo ; diverso, contrario thon. So Virg.: Lecturaque jugalena
plane modo; alia ratione quam puta- quo perii, super iniponas.
l>am, sperabam, existimabam, atque Hither refer ivords compounded xcith
opinabar, rebar, ac spe votisque conce- super as, supervolo, &c.
: Perdices
perara accidit, contigit, cecidit, ev.enit, concipiuntsupervolantiumafflatu; Plin.
obtigit. Praeter opinionem, sententiam, 11. Over, r^erring to distance of
expectationem, onincm spem, existima- place, beyond, and cross, or overthwart,
tionem obvenit. Fefellit me mea opi- which any thing moves, or is made to
nio, spes mihi frustrata est. Fefellerunt move, is rendered by per, and trans :
casus varii spem cogitationum et consi- as,
liornmmeorum. Res multo secus evenit. He travelled Over Caucasus ; iter
quam fuit instituta. Divina voluntas in- per Caucasum fecit ; Hor.
cepit, antevertit anchorae jactum. Res Let him carry Iter hence Over the
in dirersura exit, in contrarinm cecidit. sea to sell ; trans mare hinc venura as-
Exitus, eventus rei non respondit ex- portet; Plant.
pectation! meae. Hither refer verbs compounded with
What is Otherwise done is base ; trans; transcendo, transeo, transgredior,

qnod contra fit, turpe ; Cic. transno, transcurro, transporto, traji-

If you do Otherwise ; aliter si cio, &c.
facie; Ter. Note: Per is not used for Over in
 ;

720 OV OV
this sense, but when
the motion is as filios ; Cic.
well through or between some, as above But after a verb signifying to rule
other, part of the thing over which the Over, be contained within the
it will
motioji is; so that though we may signification of the Latin verb, (as in
say indifferently per or trans mare, per rule VII.): as,
or trans Caucasum, moutium or AI- To rule 0\v.n the whole world ; orbi
pium juga, yet we may not say per, terrarura praesidere ; Cic.
but only trans caput, &c. Yet Cicero says also. Usque ad ex-
Ill. Over, referring to any excess trenium spiritura dominatur in sues.
in quantity or quality, has several And Tacitus, when he speaks of pro-
ways of rendering : viz. vinces ordinarily, uses prjesideo with
1. By niniius, or niniis niagnus, if an accusative case : as, Italiara et Gal-
much or great tcith a substantive fol- iiaa littus praesidebant.

low it: as, VI. Over very often comes with a

It comes by Ov^n-much ease ; istuc verb foregoing or following, and be-
ex niniio otio fit; Ter. longs to it, as a part of its sense, and
Let him not have Over -great domi- is included in the Latin of it : as,
nion over us ; niagnam niniis ne in nos Away quickly, I shall Ov^n-take
habeat dominationem ; Cic. you presently ; ite cite, jam ego vos
2. By niniis, or nimium, if an ad- assequar; Plant.
verb or adjective without great or much What free man shall he rule Over,
follow it: as, that is not able to over-rule his own
They rebuke our ambassadors Over lusts? cui tandem Hbero hie iraperabit,
fiercely ; nimis ferociter legates nostros qui non potest cupiditatibus suis impe-
increpant ; Plaut. rare ? Cic.
There is no man Over happy ; nemo Not quite given it Over ; sed taraen
niiuium beatus est ; Cic. non abjeci ; Cic.
3. By a comparative degree of an They had given themselves Over ;
a(]^ective or adverb with quam and ut, se totos libidinibus dedissent ; Cic.
a verb of the infinitive mood follow VII. OvE-R,havingsM together with
Y
tt : as. it, or parted by a substantive from it,

It drowns the mind Over deep to is rendered by totus unth its substan-
let it have any use of understanding ; tive in the ablative case governed by
animum quam ut uti ullo
altius niergit, in ; or in the accusative case governed
intellectu sinatSen. ; by per : as.
Quam qui may be used for quam ut. Known all the world Overj toto
Quum matris tuae majora erga salutem, notus in orbe ; Mart.
dignitateraque meam studia, quam quae Note: In is most usually under-
erant a muliere postulanda perspexe- stood ; trepidatum toto mari ; Flor
run ; Cic. And per is often used in composition
IV. Over, having a numeral par- with the verb. Multas perambulastis
ticle after it, and a negative before it, terras; Varro.
is rendered by major, if bigness be re- Some other phrases.
ferred to ; and by plus or amplius if My heart is so light Over what it
there be reference to number of times used to be ; ita animus praeter solitum
or things : as, gestit.
A little field not
acre in He is Over head and ears in love;
Over an
bigness; agellus non sane major ja- in amore est totus ; Ter.
gere uno ; V^arro. She scatters the body all Over the
He was there, but not Over two or fields ; per agros passim dispergit cor
three months ; affuit, sed non plus pus ; Cic.
duobus, aut tribus mensibus ; Cic. Let us not say Over again what we
That they did not stand Over four have once said before ; ne id, quod sc-
fingers out ; ut non amplius quatuor rael supra diximus, deinceps dicamus
digitis eminerent; Caes. Cic.
v. Over, after a noun denoting do- Plays not worth reading twice
mimon or pov/er, is rendered by in: as, Over; fabulae non satis dignae, qua^
The father has power Over his iterum legantur ; Cic.
ehildren; pater babet potestatem in Unless you be told it a hundred
 ;;;

OV V 721
times Over nisj idem dictum est cen- proterere. — all the world ; orbis ter-
lies ; Ter.
;

rarnm terrainis imperium definire. —

/ pray you Over and over again ; the enemy^s great army by a small
item in, ac saepius te rogo ; Cic. force ; maxiinas hostium copias parva
Ovzvt. against ; advorsum ; exadver- manu fundere. — to convince, or con-
sum; exadversus ; exad verso; e regio- fute; irrefragabilibus quempi^m ratio-
ne ; contra. nibus convinccre, elinguem reddert-,
Thirty days Ovek or under ; dies facere ; validis et nervosis argu mentis,
l^lus minus triginta. irrefutabilibiis telis refellere,retundere
All the danger is Over now ; omnia arguendo falsura ostendere prius dic-
res est jam in vado ; Ter. Jam peri-
tum ; refellere, confutarc, relundere,
culum est depuhum. argumentis, ratione, convincere, jugw-
Three pounds gave I for these ttcoj lare; audientium animos prohaliilitatr
Over and beside the carriage; tres percuterej Cic. Validissima conciu-
minas pro istis duobus dedi, praeler sione manifestam colligere veritafem.
vecturam ; Plant. Argumentis ostendere, probare ; to show
Over and besides tliat he had not by reason ; efficacibus argumentis re-
fought well at first ; super quara quod vincere constringere j argumentatii;-
primo male pugnaverat ; Liv. the — ;

nes alicHJus destruere ; argnere, refel-

way there is a very large meadow ; est lere ; conterere ahquem ratione, verbis
ultra viam Ifetissiraum pratum ; Plin. obtundere. —
trouble^ or heaviness;
Till his anger be Over ; dum de- tsedium, fastidium, molestiam pauco-
fervescat ira ; Cic. rum dierum devorare, metaphorice ;
He did not carry Mmself Over gal- vincere, devincere, ferre, perferre, con-
lantly ; parum se splendide gessit; C. coquere, absorbere, absumere, deco-
Nep. quere ; jiicunda vicissitudine lectori^
When
the time of visiting is Over, t;edium levarc; allevare fastidium, apud
/ give myself up entirely to study ; ubi Ambros. Taedium excludere, elevare ;

salutatio defluxit, lileris me involvo ;

Insu movere ticdium ; tsedia discutere ;

Cic. poculis elevare taedia ; lenire partim-

To OvEK-bear one ; obruere. que excutere tsedium ; contractam ex
The day is OvER-casf with a cloud ; aliqua re tristitiara, aut discutere, aut
atrae nubes obducunt ccelum 5 nubes certe solan ; taedium regionis, sbllici-
abscondit diem ; involverunt diem tudinis, lectione sacra fallere, fugare,
nimbi. pellere ; molestiam alicujus rei avoca-
To Overcome; vincere, &c. Hostes mento levare ; colloquiis moleiitiam iti-

bello vincere, superare. Hostilem exer- neris levare; fastidium oppidi levare
citum, copias acie, prselio fundere, pro- obambulatiuncula ; vits molestias sola-
liigare, debellare, frangere,expugnare, tiis temperare
;
perniciosum saturo ven-
sternere, oblerere, perdomare, subigere, tri somnum fabuiosis impedire collo-
opprimere, pessundare, dissipare, C3s- quiis.
dere, fugare x in fugam vertere, con- To be Overcome by the enemy
vertere, dare, avertere, agere, conjicere, viribus, armis, inferiorem, iraparem,
fuga dispergerc, distrahere, dissipare, hosti cedere. Bello, acie, prslio ab
disjiceie, disgregare, castris exucre. hoste devinci, profligari, &c. Victo-
Fugani hostibus injicere. Signis colla- riam, palraam pugnando amittere. In
tis victoriam ex acie reportare, referre ; bello magnam cladem, plagam, calami-
superiorein discedere, victoriam glorio- tatem accipere, in cladem incidere
jiam consequi, obtinere, adipisci, ferre. Ujagna clade affici, magna strage, caede
Hostium copias, legioncs cvertere, gra- ab hostibus consterni, conteri, perdo-
dii movere, funditus ad internecionem mari ; castris exui. Arcum porrigcre.
delere, exiinguere. Ilostiles opes at- Man us dare.
terere.JMagna chide hostes afficere. He Overcome and govern
shall
Magnam'hostium stragera edere. Magna MycencB and the Argives ; Mycenas
ca;de in hostes grassari, sa;vire. Clara, servitio premet, ac victis dominabitur
insignia trophaa de hoslibus statuere, Argis.
constituere, erigere. Victoria armissig- Caesar Overcame the enemy ; Ctp-
nisque hostiimi potiri. Victis vinctis- sari victoria .cessit, inclinavit, delata
que hof'tibus triumphari. Marte hostes est; castris hostium potitus est Cae-
Phrase. 3i»
 ;; ;

722 OV ov
sar, et prselio discessit superior; Cas- naere. Nimium laboriose stadia tt&e^
sar superior evasit, discessit; penes tare, Plus laboris
colere, exercere.
Caesarem victoria sletit. — overcame, impendere studiis quam virea ferant
or vanquished, Pompey ; Cssar vicit nimis immoderate, supra raodum, ni-
Pompcium. Caesar Pompeium, pugna mium, intemperanter studere ; in stu-
taraen fregit, praelio superavit, acie vi- diis elaburare, invigilare, sudare, exer-
cit, fudit, fugavitque ; ccpias ejus pro- cere se. Animi excolendi gratia vigi-
fligavit, in fugam conjecit, convertit liis intempcstivis, laboribus iraraodera-

victoria est potitus, victoriam tulit, ob- tis macerare corpus, atteuuare, ad ulti-
tinuit, consecutus est, adeptus est. mam maciem redigere. Nimio plus
CcEsar's forces began to Overcome ; operfB in studiis ponere, coUocare. In-
Caesarianaj res in meliori loco ceepe- gurgitare se in philosopbiam, et in stu-
runt esse. diis frangcre. Non pro viribus tantum,
At length the Spanish forces Over- sed ultra supraque vires in studio lite-
CAaiE J
tandem victoria flexit ad Ibe- rarum eniti, contendere, laborare. As-
lOS. siduus, perdius et pernox in studiis, in
That Rone might Overcome all literis. libris fiffixus, pertinacissime
countries; ut Romajugum omnibus inhaerens, Alfcctum studiis atque vi-
terris imponeret. giliis corpus.
Pompey's forces being Overcome ; To Overthrow ; diruere, &c. a —
victoria Pompeianis refragante. town ; urbi excidiura, ruinam ultimam,
To return home after the enemy extremam inferre ; civitatem sua ruina
%cas Overcome; hostibus devictis, et ruderibus oppriniere, et scpelire, ad
fusis, fugatis, et profligatis, doraum vastitatem vocare, a kingdom; reg- —
discedere. num evertere. — authority; curiae auc-
Those most cruel men were Over- toritatem obterere.
come and disarmed; omnes nefarii / have Overthrown my cart;
gladii de manibus eorum crudelissiuiis plaustrum percali.
exciderunt. Fortune has Overthrown the most
/ Overcame them both ; utrumque renowned things ; fortuna omnia sum-
vici. Utrumque facile fregi, atque ab- ma evertit. Facile suramos hominun>
jecj, nuUo negotio retudi victoriam piincipatus fortuna delet, evertit fortu-
;

€x utroque tuli victoria sum potitus

; nae vis opulentissima regna nuila est ;

uterque mibi victus cessit. potentia tanta, quam fortun;H potcstas

But when Scipio desired to Over- non exsuperet, qufe fortun<^ potestati
come the enemy totally, so that the non cedat, quaj fortunaj virious frangi
victory might be manifest ; sed cum non possit parvo negotio summos do- ;

Scipio veram vellet, et sine exceptione minatus fortuna toUit, extinguit, labe-
victoriam. facit.
To Overflow the banks as in a are the utter Overthrow of
You
flood ; redundare, inundare, exundare, allyours ; exitii tuorum auctor es. Tu
diffluere, superfluere, restagnare. Ki- tuorum omnium salutem afflixisti tuos ;

pas, littora superare, transgredi. Al- perdidisti ; tuos evertisii fortunis om-
veo se afferre. Ultra maigines intu- nibus ; tuis exitium peperisti, pernici-
mescere. Iramensis auctibus ita cres- em summam calamitatem ac
attulisti,
cerc, excrescere, increscere, augescere, pestem importasti ; in ultimum discri-
ut inundet agros, invadat, ripis couli- men, in miscrrimum statum, in banc
neri non possit. Ex alveo super ripas, omnium deterrimam, omnibusque mise-
extra fines, terrainos, limites, cancellos randam, conditionem tuos addusisti.
a natura praescriptos, prsestitutos ema- OUGIir, more properly AUGHT, a
nare, fluitare, egredi. subst. ; aliquid, quicquam, quippiam.
To OvEB-REACH ; circumvenire, For Ought I perceive; quantum
jmponere. ego perspicio.
He is Over-reached ;I. Ought sometimes is a verb re-
in foveara
decidit. ferring to duty, (when so it may be
To Over-study; immoderato dis- varied by the English should,) and ren-
ceudi studio ingenii vires, aciem debi- dered by debeo, oportet, and by the
Utare, rainuere, obtundere, affligere, potential mood of the verb that comes
e;shaurire, consumere, infirmare, imrai- before it ; as.
 ; ;
};

ou OU '23

They oftener think ivhat he may, than It Ought, or must be; ex necessi-
what he Ov CUT, to do; saepius cogi- tate fit ; trahit, urget, cogit necessitas ;
tant quid possit, quam quid debeat fa- necessariura est, opus est ; fato datum,
cere ; Cic. seu decretnm est ; fatoruui estj sic fa-
Which Ought have been done
to^ ta tuierunt ; sic in fatis fuit ; inelucta-
long since ; quod jam prideiu factum biie, inevitabile, immutabile fatum, a-
esse oportuit ; Cic. pud Virg. Sen. et alios; Necessitas nos
You Ought to have told me be/ore; ad ea detrusit ; ita negotium est, apud
pa-aediceres ; Ter. Cic. pro, ita oportet, sic res postulat
Ought in the sense of duty will be
adactus, i. e. impulsus. fatis
safest rendered by young beginners by noster. OUR;
oportet or debeo ; and the enallage of By Our own; nostrapte, abl.
the future tense of those verbs for the He is on Our side; a nobis est;
present is elegant; sludium conser- est a parte, vel causa nostra.
vaadi hominis commune mihi vobiscum Whose is it. Ours, or yours? cujus
esse debebit ; Cic^ est, noster, an vester ?
Yet if it have after it a passive Eng- OUT of; e, ex, de, extra, prajp.
lish verb, VIZ. to be, to have been, or I. Out, signifying by reason of, as
had been, unth a participle in or d, t, denoting tlie cause of a thing, is ren-
n, following, it will be conveniently dered by propter ; or an ablative case
rendered by a participle in dus, with a of that word that denotes the reason or
verb substantive : as. cause: as,
He thinks they Ought to be put to Many have often sought war Out of
death ; censet eos niorte esse niulctan- a desire of glory ; multi bella sa;pe
dos; Cic. quaesiverunt propter glorite cupidita-
Nor Ought he to have been disown- tem Cic. ;

ed; nee ipse inficiandus erat ; Ovid. They will undergo any drudgery
II. Ought sometunes is used sub- Out of a desire of wealth ; cupidilate
stantively for any thing, and rendered peculii nuilam conditionera recusant
by quid, or some compound of it, viz. durissiraae servitutis ; Cic.
ecquid, siquid, aliquid, quicquam, or The
ablative case probably is go-
quidpiara j also by res : as. verned by a preposition understood
If you do Ought alone ; si tecum viz. ex or pras : as in these. Ex malo
agas quid ; Cic. principio magna familiaritas conflata
If I had Ought to do with him est ; 'J'er, Prae amore misera hunc ex-
si raihi cum illo res esset; Cic. Si clusit foras; Ter.
quid delinquitur ^i/ ought be amiss); II. Out, referring to the place,
Cic. Ecquid vides? Cave quicquara, number, nmltitude, &c. from wfience
nisi quod rogabo te, mihi responderis ; any person or thing comes, goes, is
Plaut. Quod si tibi res sit cum
sought, fetched, taken, &c. is rendered
eo le-
none, quocum raihi est, by de, e, or ex : as,
turn sentias
Ter. She snatched a supper Out of the
III. Ought sometimes is put ellip- funeral fire ; rapuit de rogo ctenam
ticallyfor good for ought, and then is Catul.
rendered by frugi, or some word of like He went Out of the camp; e cas-
import: as. tris exiit; Cic.
You never be Ought so long as
tcill Sometimes the preposition is only
I live; dum ego vivus vjvara, nun- included in the composition of a verb :
quam eris frugi bonae; Plaut. as, Cumque domo exierinl ; Ovid. Om-
Note : Ought, in this sense, is used ni te turba evolvis ; Ter.
only in conditional, interrogative, or Sometimes again repeated with
it is
negative speeclies ; seldom, or not at the verb: as, Eximere aliquem e vin-
all, in affirmative. culis ; ex ajrariis; de proscriptonnn
Some other phrases. numero ; Cic. Cum ex insidiis evase-
For Ouoiij^ / see; quantum ego ris ; Cic.
perspicio; Cic. Quantum quidem ego III. Out, signifying away from, is
intelligere j)otuerim ; Cic. rendered by a or ab as. :

Had I been Ought but a block- Get you Out of their sight ; ab eo-
head; ni essem lapis ; Ter. rura oculis concede ; Cic
 ;;
; ;

724 OU
IV. Out, signifying not within animo est ; Cic. Intercedunt mihi inl-
compass, out of reach of, &c. is ren- micitiae cum illo Cic. ;

dered by extra as. : Vou have a little field here hard by

Out of danger ; extra periculum. the town which you let Out agelli ;

V. Out is often included in the est hie sub urbe paulura, quod locitas
Laiin of the foregoing verb, as being a foras ; Ter.
part of its English composition : as, Like a man Out of breath ; anhe-
Many things may be found Out ;
lanti himilis
; Virg.
niulta reperiri possunt ; Cic. Jf they be ever so little Out of
Speak OvT
eloquere; Ter. Quod
', tune ; quauivis paululum discrcpent.
si acciderit (fallout); Cic. Ceteris Speak Out ; die clare ; Ter.
qui resistebant (stood out), victoria To cast Out of doors; foras pro-
nunciabatur ; FJor. Eum require ferre ;
projiccre ; Cic.
(seek out), atque adduce hue j Ter. Things done time Out of mind ; rej
Some other phrases. ab nostra memoiia propter vetustatem
You are quite Out, i. c. mistaken remolffi ; Cic.
tota erras via, vehenienter erras ; Cic. Jt will not Out of my mind; insidet
Non recte accipis ; Ter. in memoria ; Cic.
It will Out ; effluet Ter. : It is Out of my head ; non occurrit
Out with it ; profer ; Ter. animo ; Cic.
Out of hand ; e vestigio ; Cic. of — / am now Out of danger ; ego in
iloubt ; baud dubie ; sine controver- portu navigo ; Ter. Omnis res jam in
sia ; Liv. 'J'er. —
of order ; prajpostere ; vado est; Ter. In tranquillo est ;
extra ordinera ; Cic. of my love I — Ter. Omnium periculorum expers ;
sent one to tell him of it; misi, pro Cic. A periculo vacuus ; Cic.
amicitia qui hoc diceret ; Cic. of — He thought to Ov-r-do every body ;
hand ; e vestigio, statim ; subinde, sub anteire ceteros parabat ; Ter.
luanu, apud Sen. et Suet, jauijam, niox, He was put Out of command; ei
jAm, protinus; baud mora, con tin uo, imperium est abrogatura ; Cic.
citra morain; cuniculo ; oppido, ma- To make an OvT-cry ; magnos, in-
ture, semel ; brevi admodum primo gentes, clamores tollere, edere ; ingenti
;

quoque tempore; extempore ; cursim ; claraore obstrepere ; jactare ad sidera

dicto citius ; velis equisque ; extera- voces.
plo, incuuctanter ; hoc velut puncto To debere. money ; in OWE —
iilicet, apud poetas ; omni amota pro- 3Bre alieno
;

esse. more than he is —

crastinatione, (i. e. without delay;) worth ; animam debere.
sine mora, dilatione j nulla interposita / Owe it you; tibi acceptum re-
mora ; promptissime, apud Liv. of fero. —
my life to him; illius opera —
favor; apud aliquem minus gratiosus, vivo ; Ter.
nullajnobtinens gratiara ; gratia nil To pay money that is Owing ; cre-
pollens, valens. —
of use ; insoleiis, de ditas sohere pecunias.
more decedens ; iu desuetudineni ve- / will discharge tclial I Owe ; dis-
niens, abiens. solvam quae debeo ; Ter.
He is Out at the first dash; in To OWN, or acknowlege; agnos-
portu impingit j in , limine ofFendit cere, profiteri. —
or possess ; possidere,
deficit. tenere, habere, potiri.
They are Out of measure angry; I. Own, without self, is rendered by
illis supra modum est; Virg.
ira a pronoun possessive ; or by the noun
/ am almost Out of my wits ; vix adjective proprius : as,
sum apud me ; animi compos ; Ter. I loved him as my Own
amavi pro
— quite out of love with myself; ego meo ; Ter.
;

nunc totus displiceo mihi Ter. out ; — It is all your Own; totura est tuum ;

of hope; nullus sum; Ter. Animo Cic.

deficio ; Cic. Animum despondi It is all in our Own
choice whetlicr
Plaut. Nulla est mihi reliqua in me we will give aught, or no ; demus necne,
apes ; Ter. in nostra poteslate est ; Cic.
They are fallen Out ; irae sunt in- He set him at liberty with his Own
ter eos ; Ter. hand ; propria manu euui libcravit
He is Out with me; alieno a me Plin.
 ; ;

w PA 725
Note
: Sometimes proprius is added But nevertheless neither do we Own
to the possessive pronoun: as, Quum any thing of theirs ; sed tanien nec^u^
ademerit nobis omnia, quae nostra erant agrjoscimus quicquani coruin ; Cic.
propria ; Cic. Sed culpa niea propria / am glad, not so much for my Own
est; Cic. Crassus sua qiuedain propria sake, as for his; non tarn meapte cau-
non comniuni oratorum tacultate posse ; sa, quani illius, Iretor ; Ttr.
Cic. Id erit totum et proprium tuuni j You must use your judgment ; Ows
Cic. tuo tibi judicio est utendum.
2. Note: It is said by Hadrian Of your inclination ; tuopte Own
Cardinal, that scribcre manu propria ingenio ; Plaut.
is no where to be found in good authors, Let every one therefore know his
and that instead of it, scribere manu mind; suum igitur quisque nos-Own
luea, tua, sua, is only to be said. It cat ingenium ; Cic,
may deserve consideration. The maid's brother will be Own
II. Own, with self, is rendered by here by and by ; jam frater }|>se bic
ipse, agreeing in case with the forego- aderit virginis ; Ter.
ing noun or pronoun substantive : as, / my self did pay the money ; Own
We have the man's Own
self; ho- ipse egomet soivi argentum ; Ter.
minem habemus ipsura ; Tef.
You shall be here your Own self;
tutft ipse hie aderis ; ler, P.
1. Note: Sometimes
there is only
ipse, without the substantive expressed A PACE, or step passus, gradus,
in the same clause, where yet it may us. — or manner of going
;
; incessus,
he convenient to express ; eslne Own us, ra. — of five feet, by which we
iiaec Thais quara video, ipsa est {it is measure our miles passus geometri-
;

she her own self) ; Ter. Sextum Pom- cus, passus major.
peium ipsi (we our own selves) cogno- A swift P4CE gradus citatus.
;

vJiuus ; Cic. A leisurely Pace j suspensus gra-

2. Note ; When ipse is to agree in dus.
case with sibi or se, it may be put in A short and thick Pace, like a pis-
the nominative case : as, In^icio de se mire ; gradus forraicinus.
ipse erit ; Ter. Qui se ipse norit, ali- A striding Pace, as it were on
quid sentiet se habere divinum ; Cic. stilts; gradus grallatorius.
Sibi ipse peperit laudem inaximam ; A slow ;
Pace
gradus testudincus,
Cic. Mortem sibi ipsi consciscerent vel lentus incessus Junonius.
;

Cic. So sum raihi ipse testis ; Cic. To hold Pace with one ; pari passu
Me ipse non noram ; Cic. comilari.
Some other phrases. To mend his Pa€e ; accelerare gra-
Of his Own
accord; suapte spon- dura, promovere.
fe, ultro. To Pace as a horse ; tolutim ince-
After your Ows fashion; tuatlm. dere ;
gloraerare gressus.
They will Own their own ; suos ag- A Pacing horse ; equus tolutarius,
noscent ; Virg. tolutaris, gradarius.
He Owns him for his son ; ilium 5\> go with a soft Pace ; suspense
prolem fatelur suam ; Ovid. Sed ta- gradu ire.
nien neqae agnoscimus quicquam eo- A Pacing of a horse; institutio
rura ; Cic. , equi, ut gradarius evadat.
/ loved you as my Own brother ; te To PACIFY, or appease ; placare,
in perraani fratris dilexi loco; Ter. &c. —
one's anger ; animura ofiensum
/ amnot my Own man ; non sum componere, permulcere pacatuni, pia-
apud me ; Ter. catura reddere. — or reconcile parties
;

He offered himself of his Own ac- odium, inimicitias ortas, extinguere ;

cord ; se ultro obtulit ; Virg. lites dirimere ; ex iniraicis aniicos red-
Being at his Owv house at Laver- dere. —
by prayers the anger of the
nium; cum esset apud se ad Laverni- offended Deity ; Divinum numen sce-
um Macrob.
; leie violatura precibus placare.
He uses it as his Own ;
pro suo In France, at that iimcy affairs were
utitur. somewhat more Pacified and quieted.
 ;

726 PA PA
tJutn before; Galiia, hoc tempore,
in You may be Packing ; ilicit.
res erant paulo quara hactenus tran- Ayid must I then be Packed out of
ijuilliores. doors y sicciue hoc fit, foras aedibus me
For all men d£8ired a PACincA- ejici ? Plant.
TioN J
omnium enini animi ad pacem I will send him Packing ; ego hune
propendebant. amovebo ; Ter.
Wherefore be serious, and Pacify, When once fortune begins to frown,
or quiet, yovr mind ; quamobrem colli- friends will be Packing; ubi seniel
ge te, placaque aniraum tuum, et res inclinata est, amici de medio (i. c.
tiga. recedunt); Petr.
Piety and Iwliness Pacify, or re- A
PAGE, or lackey ; assecla, pe-
concile, God when he is offended ; De- dissequus, m. of a book; pagina, —
nm placatum pietas efficit, et sanctitas ;
pagella.
Cic. He asked a certain Page that wait'
That he might there Pacify some ed on him ; de assecla quodaui servo
troubles of the province ; ut illic pro- siio qua!sivit ; Cic.
vinciae quas !am difficultates conipone- About the bottom of the Page ;
qua-
let. si in extreraa pagina ; Caes.
It is the part of a true prince to Pa- PAIN, or punishment ; po[;na, sup-
cify, or reconcile, cities that are at ra- pliciiun. — or torment ; cruciatus^ us,
rixince ; reconciliare a?niulas civitates m. — or trouble; moiestia, afflictio
veri princjpis est. dolor, ni.
He Pacified their minds with a To be in Pain ; dolere.
very pleasing discourse ; illorum ani- To put to Pain ;
poena afficere, cru-
nios oratione saavissima delinivit. ciare, niolctare.
Pacify yourself; iracundiam repri- To take Pains ; laborare, operam
me. dare, vel navare impendere iaborem,
;

He
will easily Vacify his father to insndare. —to no purpose; o}>eram
his own mind ; facillirae patrera in le- ludere, frustra consuraere ; Cic. ope-
ges conficiet suas. ram et oleum perdere.
All commotions were Pacified, or With much Pains ; acgre et diffi-
quieted ; omnia quum commota fue- culter.
runt, pace et otio resederunt. On Pain ofdeaih; »ub poena raor-
Their anger was Pacified ; pacata tis Suet,
;

fuit eorum ira. Pain ; e dolore laborat j

She is in
Lei us not meet the man, I pray, Ter.
till his anger be Pacified ; horainem This is all I get of them for- my
re congiediamur, quaeso,' priusquam Pains; hoc fructus pro labore ab illis
jram decoxerit suam. fero ; Ter.
A FACK of cards ; fasciculus char- You may do it without any great
tarum. —
horse ; jumentum sarcinari- Pains ; id nullo uegotio facere potes ;
um, equus clitellarius. Cic.
To Pack up ; in fascem compingere, They are m^ved with less Pains ;
colligare. —
his awls ; colligere vasa. minore conatu moventur.
— away ; fugere, propere discedere. —
The more Pains ought we to take
a jury ; juratos deligere sibi obnoxios. about it ; eo magis nobis est in illo eia-
To send one Packing abigere, as- borandum ; Cic.
;

peliere, in fugam conjicere. It requires great Pains to do if;

To get him Packing ; colligere sar- multi sudoris est; Cic.
cinulas; abire cum pannis. No Pains, no gains; qui arat oli«
Pack up what you would have car- vetum, rogat fructum ; qui stercorat,
ried ivith you ; conipone, quae tecum exorat ; qui cssdit, cogit.
simul ferantur ; Ter. —
hence, and be To be at Pains and charges ; labo-
jg'one; hinc vos amoli mini ; Ter. apage rem et sumptum impendere ; Cic.
te ; facesse bine; aufer te hinc; res He took as much Pains as any of
tuas tibi babe ; fuge ; Virg. Te hinc yoti ; ?eque et unusquisque vestrum la-
amove ; aufer; Ter. —
up your tools; boravit ; Cic.
h e. make ready to begone; expedite An oration Painfully composed;
sarcinulas ; Petron. accurate verborura lautitie, et repc-
 ;; ;

PA PA ni
tUa specuH casligationc decoratur. atque exomavit artificio, egregils pic-
He studies Painfully by candie- tufJB coloribus illustravit, perfecit ae
light ; fuliginem liicubiationum biben- perpolivit egregie.
do ; ad Cleanthis lucernatn evigilare. PALE ;
pallidus.
Diligence in taking Pains and sloth To look very Falie.; pallere, palles-
agree not ; olia sedulitas damnat, re- cere, expallescere, sanguis reliquit cor-
jideraque vacunam. pus. Multos pallefccolores: to change
He is in very great Pain ; premitur color often.
siimmis doloribus ; Cic. PAPER J
charta,-aB, f. item papy-
Just now my Pains hegiyi ; modo rus, f.

dolores occipiunt priinum ; Ter. Blotting Paper; charta biiiula.

He was let blood without any Pain ; Clean Paper, not written on ; char-
missus est sanguis sine Holore. ta pura, abrasa charta.
He is used to take Pains ; iaborem Paper mills; chartariae olBcinae.
fcrre consuevit; Cic. A PARASITE ; Gnatho, parasilus,
That I should take all this Pains ! mensarum assecla. Cujus animus sem-
tantum laborern capcre Ter.
! per est in patinis, in patinis alienis.
They bestow no Pains on it ; nihil Homo famelicus, alieni cibi heluo. In-
in id operse conferunt ; Cic. fidiis scurra, Immunisque sedens aliena

I Jiave taken some Pains in these ad pabula fucus.

studies; aliqnid in his studiis operas To ;PARDON
veniam dare, —of-
posui ; Cic. fenders ; sontes a suppliuo vindicare ;
What a deal 0/ Pains is it ? quanti eximere, expedire. Rco vitam, salutera,
laboris est? Cic. veniam, impunitatcin delictorum, inco-
Discharged from his Pains; rude lumitatcm dare, tribucre, concedere
donatus. suppliciura, poenas debitas remittere,
He seems to take more Pains than condonare. Ignoscere delinquenti, gra-
u man well can do ; supra liuinani in- tiam delicti facere. Peccatum, crimen
genii vires laborare videtur. remittere, condonare, silentio 'tegere.
. To take great Pains to go thither Poenas a reo non repetere. Noxam
veils remisque eo coulrndeie. mittere, missam facere. Omne ultionis
/ hate taken Pains enough about consilium pcnitus abjicere. Dare noxis
that already ; satis diu hoc jam saxum veniam, iramque remittere. Fulmen
volvo. suum feraque corda recondere ; nee
To PAINT ; pingere. —to the life veniam laeso numine casus habet. his —
graphicedescribere. — skilfully ; scien- friend's faults; alteri non minus ignos-
ter, solerter, artificiose, siugulari artifi- cere, quam sibi ; in amicorum delictis
cio, &c.: pingere, fwrnas rerum deli- caecutire, ut in nostris.
neare j linearaenla formarum ducere, To beg Par DON /w
an offence ; cul-
atque vivis coloribus exprimere, exor- pam, noxam, poenam d^recari. Fia-
iiare, illustrare, perpolire ; sumraa cum gitiorum impunitatem submisse orare,
laude pingendi artem exercere ; res ita precari, postulare, obtestari, obsecrare,
pingere ad vivura ut spirare, nt verse quaerere, rogare, pluribus verbis expos-
esse, non siniulatae, videantur ; arte, cere, expetere. Alicujus misericordiam
peritla, arlificio pingendi, cum Apelle requirere, captare, implorare, efllagi-
certare, contendere ; formas rerum co- tare; precibus ut condonet, ignoscat,
ioiibus aptissime iujitari, simaiare, red- allicere, provocare, excitare. Supplices
dere. Ars quara Parrhasius protulit, manus alicui tendere ; ad misericor-
hominem reddere, nunc liquidis, colo- diam, clementiam, lenitatem alicujus
ribub, nunc Deum. —the face ; genas confugere veniae causa. Laisum, vio-
purpurissare, coloribus genas inficere, latum animum precibus mollire, miti-
tingere, depingere ; faciem fucare, fu- gare. Magnopere abs te postulo ut
cis circumlinere, aspergere ; fuco pin- ignoscas. Ad genua accedo lacryraans,
gere. supplicans adsum. Meae stultitias sit
He Paints excellently, draws tua facilitas aliquid praesidii. Quanto
lie

very well ; pingit egregie Apelles Ve- tuus est animus natu gravior, tanto sit
;

neris caput, et surania pectoris, poiitis- ignoscentior. Da veniam obsecro ; ino-

>ima arte perfecit, mire pinxit, egregie pis te miserescat mei. Fracto animo
lit nemo melius ; singulari expressit, supplicare, et errati veniam petere.
 ; ;

728 PA PA
Peccatum fateor sed des veniam bo-
; nus afferre, vim ; maxirao
inferre se as-
Jius, oro. Orabam yeuiam et peccasse tringit scelere, grave piaculum admittit,
fatebar. Posce deos veniam. Supplici impie facit qui parentem violat, laedit,
voce rogat veniam. —for the idleness qui violat eam pietatem, quae parenti de-
of youth ; depreckri vacationem ado- betur ; nullum scelus abest ab eo scelere,
lescenliae, veniamque petere Cic. ; inuno illo scelere omnia insunt scelera,
The greatest bait to offend is, the cum parenti vis infer tur.
hope of Pardon ; maxima peccandi Children a comfort their aged to
illecebra impunitatis est spes. Parents; parentibus
senibus libcri
I ivould beg Pardon for my fault solatio sunt. Parentum setas ingraves-
pelerem veniam eriato meo ; Cic. cens filiorum in adolescentia conquies-
Those ivho do not require our Par- cit, parentum imbecillitas filiorum niti-
don ;
qui nostrain raisericordiara non tur adolescentia, parentum senectutem
requirunt; Cic. fulcitac sustentat filiorum adolescentia ;
But you also begged Pardon ; at subsidio est labantibus parentum viri-
etiam misericordiam captabas ; Cic. bus adolescentia liberorum, senio pa-
I never Pardoned myself for any rentum subveniunt adolescentes filii.
fault of my own ; qui mihi atque ani- A PARRICIDE ;
parricida,-«, m.
ino meo nuUius unquam delicti gratiam Cic. qu. patricida, vel parenticida ; vel,
fecerim. qui patrem caedit.
A PARENT ;
parens. To commit Parricide j parentem
Parentaqe^j parenteia, natales, ge- occidere, impie trucidare, contrncidare.
nus, stirps. Parricidio se ne^ario obstringere ; sui
Of good Parentage ; bonesto loco parentis necc, caede, sanguine asper-
natus. gere, contaminare. Patri mortem af-
Of mean Parentage ; natalibus ig- ferre, pro quo mori ipsum, si res pos-
notis, plebeia stirpe oriundus. tulet, divina et humana jure cogunt.
Let Parents exhort their children Per quos banc suavissimam lucem as*
to the study of virtue; parentes liberos pexerit, eos indignissime luce privare.
ad virtutis studia cobortentur. Decet Ei yitam adimere, a quo suara ipse ac-
parentes illos, qui Ijberis consultum cepit.
volunt, non eos ad rem cohortari, quam A PART, or portion pars, portio.
facile nullo negotio, arbitratu suo turn — or duty ; officium.
;

largitur, turn eripit fortuna j verum ad It is my, your Part ; est meum,
eas artes, quarum vitas par usus et pos- tuum ; mearum partium est.
sessio est ; auctores filiis parentes esse To take one's Part ab aliquo, a ;

debent, ut ad eas artes, ad earuni artiura parte aiicujus, stare, partes ejus tue-
studia sese conferant, appiicent, ani- ri; suscipere, sequi, fovere ; partibus
mum adjungant, toto anirao incurabant, studere, favere, impense favere ; acce-
quarum possessio vitamaequat impellere ; dere, se addicere ; in partes transire ;
filios parentes debent, incitare consilip, ad partes accedere ; partes, causam
rationibus, argumentis adducere ad eas opibus juvare. Nobisciim facit. —
artes, laudare illis'eas artes, ostendere 11- against ; venire in auxiliura aiicujus
lisearumartium fructum,bortatores esse contra. — in good part boni consu-
j

ad eas artes, id consilii dare filiis pa- lere ; aequi boni facere gratum et ac-
;

rentes debent, ita consulere, earn sus- ceptum liabere obviis manibus exci-
cipere cohortationem, ea cobortalione pere. — ;

in the worst, part ; rapere in

iiti ; ea demum est apud filios egregia pejorem partem ; Ter.
— neither
— part with
parentum cohortalio, qua impelluntur one; participare. Tpart; uqw-
ad eas quarum est aeterna
disciplinas, trius, nullius partis esse.
possessio, quarum nobis fructum una Good Parts J eximias vel egregi«
mors adimit, quarum usus interitu vitae, dotes.
nulla re praeterea terminatur. Filium They Parted even hands; aequo
tuum imitationem velim erudias. pra2lio discessum est ; Cajs.
To offer wrong to one's Parent, is Night Parted the fray ; praelium
a most wicked offence ; parenti vim diremit nox interventu suo ; Plaut,
afferre facinus atrocissimum. Nul- It Parts Helvetia from Germany ;

lum crimen, piaculum, scelus gravius agrum Helvetium a Germanis dividit

est, aut detestabilius, quam patri ma- Cses.
 ;;;

PA PA 729
They tconld fain have Parted us; He is therefor tlie most Part ; ibi
inter nos dissidiuni volimt ; Ter. plurinmra est ; Cic.
Nothing but death , sliall Part us; For tlie most Part it comes to pass
lianc, nisi mors, mihi adiinet nemo ;
plerumque fit, ut ; Cic.
i>r. One cannot tell toward which Part
If be that you and I Part ; si
it it will go ; non inlelligitur uiro ierit
erit, abs te ut distruliar ; aveliar ; Ter. Plin.
I would never willingly have Part- Before any report of his coming had
ed /rom him ; quoad possem et liceret, come into those Parts ; prius quara de
ab ejus latere nunquara discedercni j ejus adventu fama oiunino in eas regio-
Cic. nes perferielur ; Ca^s.
/ will Part vnih my life first ; ani- 1 had like to have thrown aioay my
luaui relinquam potius ; Ter. Part, i. e. share ; ego quidem pene
Part it amo?igst you; vos inter vos projcti partem meain ; Petron.
partiic ; Plaut. A Pa rtinc, or severing ; disjunctio
You have played your Part finely ; dirimere conjunctionem, discindere,
laute niunus administrasti tuum ;
paries dissuere, disjungere, jus omne conjunc-
egUti tuas ; Ter. tionis tullcre, dclere, extinguere ; mag-
Whe7i I had done my Part ; trans- no locorum intervallo disjunct! sumus ;
actis jam meis partibus ; Cic. in iis locis esse, quo propter longinqjji-
He can play any Part ; omnium tatem tardissime omnia perferuntur.
scenarum homo. It was a simple Part ; inepte fac-
This is a fatherly Part ; hoc patri- tum est.
um est Ter. Patemura est. To Part or diride; divisione, par-
—
;

It is your Part to; tuum est offi- ti lione, plura ex uno facere. sepa-
cium (rauuus) ut; Ter. Cic. rate ; rem a re, res a se invicera, sepa-
It is not our Part ; non est nostrum
j
rare ; aliud ab alio dispescere. with —
Tac. somewhat of his right ; de jure suo con-
For my oum Part / shall do my cedere paululum ; Ter. combatants ; —
duty ; ego ccrte nieura officium praB- interjicere se pugna>.
stitero; Ca5s. Not to take in good Part ; Iceva ac-
This is the Part of a wise man ; cipere, quod dexlra porrigebatur.
sapientis est; Mart. To excel in good Parts of nature ;
For my Part ; quod ad me atti- ab ipsa natura mirabiliter instructus ;
net; Cic. omnibus ornamentis a natura pra^ditus,
In the former Part of his life ; in optima informatus.
superiore vita ; Cic. It is your F Am, or it touches you
In the first Part of tlie play ; very nearly ; tua refert, tua interestm
priiiia fabula
Tor. ; tua res agitur ; tibi incurabit, tibi ludi-
The greatest Part of the day was tur, apud Pers. tuarum est partium ;
spent ; dies magna ex parte consump- tu3e sunt partes, cflicii tui est.
tus est ; Cic. It is not your Part, but mine ; nen
He drew a great Part of Greece to tua, sed mea interest.
take his part ; or to take part with Those who took Ccesar's Fart ; Cae-
him ; magnam partem GrrBciee in so- saris sequaces ; liinc, Caesariani, Pom-
cietatem suam perduxit ; Paterc. peiani.
They were more ^inclinable to take / will take Cicero's Pa rt in most
the king's Part ; proniores regis par- things ; accedam in plerisque Ciceroni.
tibus fuerunt ; Paterc. He took Casar's Part with his men
Vou would hardly take his Part and money ; suis et suorum opibus Cae-
else; ni hoic ita essent, cum iilo baud sarem juvabat.
stares ; Ter. That they might take the Ronutns'
/ take it in good Part ; bonl con- Part ; ut popuii Roman! fidem seque-
sulo ; Plaut. ^qui bonique facio ; rentur.
Cic. He is come now to take our Part ;

For the most Part magnam ; par- quijam in nostras partes plane trans-it.
tem magna ex parte ; maxiinam
; par- The old soldiers, who, following his
tem ; Cic. Plerumque ; Paterc. Part, had taken arms for the cont-
In Part ; aiiqua ex parte ; Cic. monwealih ; milites veteran!, qui illius
 ;; —— -
;;

^30 PA PA
auctoritatetn, iraperiurn, nomen secuti, river; exercitura transferrer (ransdu-
pro republica arma ceperant. cere; transportare ; Cies. in ships; —
All Asia mid Syria take our Part ; exercitum navibus deportare. over —
a nostra parte oranis est Asia et Syria. the straits ; trajicere per frefa. over —
Who took Part against him J qui the sea; nietiri mare pro, trans meare.
turn partes ejus irapugnabant. — over in a ship ; ire navi, navigio ;
fVould not I take my friend^ s Paiit cymba, navigio trajicere. over quick- —
against a stranger ? an ego non veni- ly ; trajicere celeri pede. over Cau- •

leni contra alienum pro familiari meo ? casus, the Alps ; Caucasum transcen-
You who have taken my Part dere ; Alpes transvolare. over all the —
against my enemies ; qui mihi auxilium world on foot ; omnem orbera terrarum
contra adversaries tuleris. pedibus obire, peragrare, lustrare. —
To pull ill Parts, or pieces ; in fms- jfrom house to house among his friends;
ta, seu frustra, discerpere. dorausaraicorum obire. by in silence •

By Part and part; piece-meal; rem tacitam relinquere ; de re sijere,

frustulatim. silenlium agere. the time pleasantly —
To gay or doy one by one, or by ferias agere amoenissimas ; placidse tra-
Parts; alternatim dicere, facere. ducere otia vita). over waters, the —
To PARl'AKE ; participare, parti- sea; tranare flumina, transfretare.
cipera esse. ^5 it came to Pass ; id quod factum
To make one Partaker of any est ; Cic.
thing; aliqucm irapertire aliqua re j Hence it comes to Pass, that; inde
iiupertire, irapertiri alteri aliquam rem. est, quod ; Plin.
As though I had been Partaker of He said it woidd come to Pass that
your' labor and danger; velut ipse in affirmabat fore ut ; Suet.
parte laboris et periculi fuissem. / tell you it will come to Pass ; tibi
PARTIAL, not indifferent or just renuncio futurum ; Ter.
iniquus, partium studiosus, Whereon it comes to Pass ; ex quo
A Partial juf/g'e; judex iniquus. id efficitur ; fit ; efl'ectum est ; Cic.
To be Partial in judgment ; parti- It came to Pass as I wished; eve-
bus favere, studere, partium studio du- nit ex sententia ; Ter.
el,abduci, teneri in judicando. Per- As it must needs come to Pass. in so
sonam magis quam causam in judicio many battles ; quod accidere tot prae-
spectare, attcndere, respicere. Ex li- liis fuit necesse ; Ca?s.
bidine, simultate, gratia, man^rum to that Pass ;
The matter is brought
niagnitudine, non sequitate rei causam adeo res rediit
; in eum
res rediit lo-
ponderare. AfFectibus occupari ; prop- cum ; eo deducitur ut ; Ter. Cic.
ter gratiam leges inflectere, infringere They bring me to that Pass ; eo rae
vim legibus inferre ; jus at que leges redigunt; in id redactus sum loci, ut
torquere, pervertere, coriumpere ; ju- Ter.
dicia depravare ; tenuiores, inopes ju- I brought it to this Pass, that; rem
diciis oppriniere, vexare ; pauperum hue deduxi, ut ; Cic
causas negligere; justiuani habere ve- I shall the more easily ir»{.;^ viy pur-
nalem ; a semita justitiae deviare ; jus- pose to Pass ; conticiam facilius ego
titiaj fines, limites transilire. Pretio quod volo ; Ter.
non eequitate jus describere. Ad gra- To bring a thing to Pass ; rem effi-
tiam, non ad juris normam, amussim cere ; Cic. ,
judicia dirigere. In partem alteram ni- The matter was at that Pass ; res
luis propendere, indinare libram justi- eo recidit, deducta est; eo loci erat;
tiae non opcrtet. Favore transversim Quint. Cic.
agi, rapi. Letting tliese things Pass ; ut ista
To PASS, or go by ; pra;terirc, prae- mittam ; omittam ; prasterraittam j mis-
tergredi. — an account; subducere ra- sa faciam ; Ter.
— sentence; sententiam
tiones, [)ariare. They Passed away the night in talk;
ferre jus dicere Quint. Judicium noctem sermone liahebant; Virg.
pronuntiare Cic. — over without men-
; j

; Before ten days icere Passed ; diei'

tion; silentio praeterire transire; Cic. nondum .decern intercesserant cum
— one's time;
;

irtatem agere ; tradu- Cic.

;

cere tempus ; Cic. — an army over a She is so old she is Past child-hear-
 ;; ;;;

PA PA 731
htg parere jam diu haec per annos
;
into ; inde erat brevissimus transjectus
non potest ; Ter. in ; Caes.
Vou are Vast marrying ; praetcrit He Passed over with the navy into
tua ad ducendum aetas Ter. ;
Italy ; Italiam classe trajiciebat. —
He is Past a child; excessit ex the swelling waves of that broad rivei'
ephebis ; Ter. Nuces reliquit ; virilem tumidas lati superabat fluminis undas,
togam sumpsit. over the midst of the strait in a boat —
AH is Past and done ; facta et trans- medium cymba tranavit fretum.
acta omnia Ter. ; To give a safe Passage to one ; in-
It is Past remedy ; actum; concla- nocuum dare alicui iter.
ijiatumest; ilicet periisti ; Ter. ;
When the ambassador had Passeb
The danger is Past ; oiDnis res est through Syria; cum legatus Syriam
jam in vado Ter. ;
obiisset.
A wound Past cure; iraraedicabile Their Passage was not to be stopped ;
vulnws ; Ovid. quibus obviandum non erat.
fVhen we were Past the straits; To stop the enemy's Passag e ; hostes
postea quam angustias transivimus j comnieatibus intercluderc; aditum hos-
Cic. tibus praeripere, intcrcipere 3 aditus hos-
In times Past ;
quondam j dim ;
tium obsidere.
\'irg. Ter. The Passage is stopped to f non
No day Passes him but ; nunquam patet aditus ad. Obstructa, interclusa
unum internjittit diem, quin ; Ter. via est ad.
He has Passed his account ; ratio- The place does not admit any Pas-
nemretulit; reddidit; Cic. it away — sage ; locus irapetum abnuit ; Tac.
by bargain ; pactione transmisit. his — To hinder one's Passage ; aditu ali-
time in pleasure ; ille suam vitam sem- quera prohibere; Cic.
per egit in otio;Ter. But I will Pass by this; sed prae.»

She might have Passed /or Latonia ; ternavigabit oralio.

falleret et credi posset Latonia ; Ovid. I will Pass by this and say nothing:
/ Pass my master in wisdom; he- efit; praetercurro, queraadmodum, U-
rum anteeo sapientia ; Ter. you my — lysses obturatis auribus Sirenas.
word ; tibi meam Pass me by ; missum me facito.
astringo fidem ; Ter.
De fidem ; Id. Wink at small faults, and Pass them
We Passed over the rest of the over ; mussanda est tibi omnis injuria,
night without fear ; sine metu reli- ad levia praestat connivere.
quam cxegiraus noclem ; Petron. FoM must Pa&s by and put up some
Many ttrorrfs Passing on both sides wrongs; quas ego injurias; non ira,
raultis verbis ultro citroque habilis sed risu, ulciscebar.
Cic. To stop the Passage; to open it;
Maids of Passing beauty ; fonna vias insidere, obsidere ; vias aperire,
prsBstantc puellee Ovid. ; stern ere.
A Passing fair face ; vultus adeo Time Pa ss es away continually ; prae-
venustus, ut nihil supra; Ter. cipiti cursu intcrmoriuntur tempora ;

There is no Passing* through it; senj«im, sine sensu, senescit a;tas.

non est pcrvium ; Ter. A PASS-PORT, or safe condtcct
It Passes my skill; Davus sum, comineatus, m. salvus conductus, li-
non (Edipus. bellus profectionis, symbolum itineris ;

Things will not be always at one fides puWica.

Pass omnium rerum est vicissitudo.
; To give a Pass-port
;
pubiicara fi-
He was drowned in his Passage dem interponere ; tuti itineris literas
oyer the river Albula ; in Albulaj tra- concedere ; dare fidem, ut tuto ire, ac
jcctu subniersus est ; Liv. redire liceat; liberum, ac salvum con-
He used to takeout tc/toZe Passages ;
duclum, coinmcatura concedere.
totas periochas persequi solet ; Cic. To require a Pass- port ; securita-
Two years Past ; duo anni sunt tem a quoquam postulare.
elapsi. To receive a Pass-port; accipere
The cold being Past ; exacto fri- fidem publicam, i. e. impetrare salvum
gore conductum.
There was the nearest Passage over To come and go on Pass-port^
 — ;:

732 PA PA
publica fide venire, aic redire ; fidem pub- trectare.
licam habere, et ita ad coraitia adven- I can bear all his abuse unih Pati-
tare. ence ; ego illius ferre possum ineplias
PASTIME, or sport ; jocus. et magnifica verba, verba dum sint.
In sport or Pastime ; joco, per jo- To bear Patiently ma7iy wrongs ;
cuni, per ludum. dissimulato stomacho injurias pati.
For Pastime, or sport ; animi cau- / will never endure it with Pati-
sa, voluptatis causa ; animi gratia ; nam ence non sinam, non feram, non pa-
'j

subticetur eleganter dictio reficiendi, tiar.

vel recreandi ; oblectamenti, delecta- He bore with him Patiently, as
tionis, animi laxandi causa, gratia ; ad long as he could ; ferebateatenus eum,
oblectationem ; oblectandi nostri gra- quoad ipse per se potuit.
tia ; nam laxaniento opus est. Men must be Patient and content
To give one Pastime j aliquem ob- with what God sends ; homini placeat
lectare. quicquid Deo placere videt.
To take his Pastime ; recreare se. Have Patience awhile, the world
r/tePATE; caput, n. will mend ; nubecula est, transibit illi-
How came that crotchet into your co.
Pate ? qui isthuc tibi in mentem ve- / bore that trijling wrong with Pa-
nit r in menteest? Plaut. tience ; sane injuriola longe
tantilla
/ will break your Pate ; diminuara infra iracundise raeje dignitatem videba-
tibi caput ; cerebrum ; Plaut. Ter. tur.
/ shall pull down mischieXon my own Bearing Patiently wliatsoever falls
Pate ; mala ultro attrahani in meip- out U71fortunately ; adversa quaeque.
suai, et accersara j Cic. ac contraria, boni consulens.
PATIENCE ;
patientia, tolerantia. Our mind is now made Patient
^quanimitas, (i. e.) animi ajquitas.
by long-continued affliction ; occalluit
To suffer Patiently ; aequo animo jam animus diuturno malo.
ferre. The Patience of the city was now
To be Patient of evil; alacri sem- inured to suffer more than could be be-
per fortique animo adversis casibus re- lieved ; jam usu obduruerat et percal-
sistere, mala omnia devorare. Quera- luerat civitatis incredibilis patifentia.
cunque casum fortuna invexit, patien- / not only feel those hatreds, but I
ter, moliiter ferre, tolerare. Eodem bear them, and with great Patience ;
vultus tenore etiam adversis interpellan- haec odia non sorbeo solum, scd etiam
tibus perstare. Humane, humaniter, ae- concoquo, earumque raolestias devoro.
quo, laevi, sedalo anirao, modeste, fa- My mind is now hardened to bear my
cile, conslanter, sedate, moderate, ae- grief Patiently ; obduruit jam ani-
quanimiter, quiete, quam levissime, non mus ad dolorem meum,
rej^ugnanter mala sustinere, pali. Tolc- Brutus was a tnan Patient beyond
ranter, placide dolorcs omnes perferre. belief; Brutus usus est incredibili pa-
Tanto esse animo, ut omnia quae pos- tientia.
sunt homini evenire, in homincm ca- To PAY; numerare, solvere, satis-
dere, contemnat, et pro nihilo habeat. facere. —
ivhat one has borrowed with
Nee prosperis eiferri nimium, nee de- the better ; quae acceperis utonda ma-
jici adversis. Injurias fortunte modeste jore mensura reddere ; Cic. aide's —
ferre, magno animo superare. Hllari- debt; referre quod dcbeas ; pecuiiiam
tate tristitiam temporum condire. Mag- dcl)itara dissolvere, reddere Cic. Sua
num habere animum, et ad omnes casus nomina espedire, libcrare ;
;

Cic. — an
ferendos constantcra atque paratum. old debt ; solvere pecuniam alicui jam
Not to bear evils Patiently ; niala, diu dcbitam ; Cic. his fine ; judica-
•

damna, incommoda, acerbitates, dolo- turn solvere. — every farthing ulti-

rcs, res iticoraniodas, adversas turbu- mum quadrantcm solvere. —one ;

in his
lente, valde graviter, animo a;gro, ini- own coin ; par pari referre.
quo, anxio, &c. ferre, pati non hu- I seyit one to Pay /or the carriage
mane, humaniter, &c. tolerare. For- misimus, qui pro veclura solvcrj't; Cic.
tuna: cedere oneri malorum succum-
; Either I or my master shall Pay for
bcre. Indocilis pauperiem pati. Ju- it; me aut iitrum pessum dabunt
gi impatiens. ^lalorum pondera de- Ter.
 ;;; ,

PA PE i33
They Pay him a great deal of money brum rationalera.
ttery year ; ingentem pecuniam ei pen- 1 am not able to Pay } non sum sol-
dant quotannis ; Cic. vendo.
He Paid me the money with his So long as you Pay me honestly , I
own hand ; argentiim ipse niihi adnu- will do it for you ; libenter servio tibi,
tneravit manu sua Plant. ;his shot — duni ne mercedera neges.
syinbolam dedit Ter. —for his folly ;
; You must Pay for another; pro alio,
Hedit poenas vecordia; Flor. me for
; — altero, solvendura ; dependendum tibi
him ; abillu viro numeravit niilii pecu- est, quod mihi proillo spopondisti, pro
niam. iilo solves ; illius promissum pnestabis,
/ Pay for my folly ; pretium ob stul- pro illo satisfacies ; illius promissio, so-
titiani fero ; Ter. lutio tua erit.
The stopping of a soldier^ s Pa y ;
PEACE ;
pax, &c. Quies, reqaies,
fraudatio stipendii. f. otium, n.
He has lost his Pay ; aere dirutus To make, or set at, Peace ; reconci-
est. liare, pacificarc ;
pacem inire, confice-
To bind himself to Pay what shall re, conciliare, stabilire, ratam facere ;
be adjudged; satisdare judicatura sol- certani firmamque constituere, compo-
vere. nere ; confirmare cum omnibus ; rerum

A mortgaging of land to Pay money undas coraponere. Pacis, otii commu-

mancipatio fiduciaria. nis auctorem, patronum se, ad concor-
To take Pay ; stipendium niereri. diam, tranquillitatem principem, ducera
/ am making money to Pay you; praebere. Concordiam conglutinare.
argentiim cudo quod tibi dem. Memoriam discordiarum oblivione seni-
/ am out of his books j I have Paid p^te^n& delere, sepelire, extinguere.
the old score ; liberavi nomen meum. Tristia condere bella.
/ have Paid him ta a farthing; ad To be at Peace requiescere ; cas- ;

obolum persolvi. tra fugere, otio delectari. Amicitia, a

Let him not think much, that I sent bello, a /militis munere abstinere, ab-
not the money to Pa y him at his day horrere. Togae, non armorum studiosum
rugHbiSf, ne quid sollicitus sit, quod pe- esse. Otium molle, in otio agere. Pa-
cuniam non miserini ad diem praiscrip- cem cum omnibus colere. Summa tran-
tam. «r quillitate et otio, perpetua pace perfrui.
I wilt Pay him shortly ; numerabi- A bellorum impetu, a castroram pulv'ere
tur propediem. — honestly ; sol vain op- remotus, sua pacate possidere, hostium
t.icna fide. incursione non divexari.'
/ will make them Pay sweetly for Peace tace, desine ; pax ; st! tace
!

it ; faxo ut maKnamercedc redemerint. tu ; Ten pax sit rebus ; Cic. lupus in

You must Pay me ; I will not fabula; Ter.
teach you for nothing ; non te gratis It is Peace; pacatae res et minime
docebo ; nuraera, et audies. —for us turbulenta;. Otio perpetuo et tranquil-
all;impendium reddas oportet unus, litate pacis fruimur. Nullas bellorum
nomine omnium. minae obstrepunt, interpellant otium
*

Spare your purse-strings, you shall commune. Apertis otio portis agunt.
not Pay a penny here; non est quod A man of a Peaceable nature ; ho-
calculum frustra teras, rationem hujus mo natura mitis, quietus ; pacis et otii
ccense ego confecero. studiosus.
He will Pay presently ; confecturus / prefer Peace before war ; pacem
mox pecuniam. bello antefero ; Cic. Cedant saga to-
Let us call for a reckoning ; see what gae. Cedant arma togae ; Cic.
is to Pay ; subducatur ratio. In time of Peace ; in pace ; Cic.
A sure Pay -master ; certissimus de- I hare made my Peace ; a peace is
bitor. concluded ; facta est pax ; Plaut.
|/' you should sell yourself to your Cannot you hold your Peace ? po-
shirt, you tcill yet come short of Pay- tin' ut desinas ? Ter.
ment J etiamsi omnium tuarum rerum Peace be with ftm ; illi ossa bene
auctionem feceris, non es solvendu ta- quiescant ; Petr.
men. / was always for making Peace ;
Let me see the PAY-book; prefer li- semper mea consilia pacis et togas so- *

PJurase, 3Q
 ;; w

734 P E PE
cla, non belli alque armorum, fuerunt PENT ; clausus, inclusus.
Cic. It is Pent up in a narrow room ; m
/,by my vigilance and care, have exiguum angustuujque concluditur Cic. ;

procured that you may lite in Peack To Pen up sheep ; owes septo, s^ta-
and safety ; et vos ut tutaiu tranquil- bulo, includere.
lamque paccm Iralitrelis, luea perfect A P^N to write with; ]>cnna,
. cala-
vigilaiitia ; Cic. mus.
X/* the affaii's can he brought to To Pen a things or write it ; scri-
Peace; si ad concordiani res adduci bere, per-t libera, exarare.
possunt ; Cic. A PEOPLE; populus, m.
Do you labor chitfiy in this, that all The cotnjnon People ;
plebs, f. vul-
things may be hcpl in Peace; in earn gus, n. et 111.
rem incumbe, iie qua belli scintilla re- To tame the Pi opll's fury ; pojiu-
llnquatur. li, pifbis, vulgi furcntis, exultanlis libi-
A Peaceable disposition becomes dinem, aidoreni, furorem, audaciam,
inen^ but cruelty wild beasts; Candida amentiain, ferociam, superbiani, fcpiri-
pax iioniincs, trux decet ira feras. tuin, insolcntiam, aninios, airogantiani,
A Peaceable condition of the city ; pertinaciam, pervicaciain, phecij)itenj,
luoderatus et concors civilatis status. impetum, iniportunaiu nalmani, tenje-
That cruel murderer, and enemy to ritateiu ; insaniani ; re|\eniiuos motus,
our Peace, shall not now r&xnain uny conatus ; crudeles, furibundos injpolns,
longer amongst us ; non enim jam inter furores re|)riniere, coliibtre, contincre,
latera nostra sica ilia, (pacis no&trai hos- minuere, frangere, «lo:i.are, retunderc,
tis infensissimus,) diiitius versabitur. cnercere, refia'uare, rctardaic, compcs-
All things used to be Peaceable ccre ; auctoiilate, vinculis, imperio,
and quiet in winter; iiveme omnia bel- scveritate, minis atque metu constiii»-
ia conquiescunt. gere, locrcere, reprinipre. Populos fe-
Golden days; Peaceable times; roccs, tumentfs compcscere, ct ntunde-
aurea sa-cula ; halcyuiiia tempore. re.
All men wish for Peace, but he is To People a country ; coloniam ali-
against it ; qui publicum orbis votunj quo deducere locum nuvis iucolis re-
;

renioratur. plere.
Small hopes of Peace ; farewell To despise the VjLc.vvh's madness ;
peace; qui scripsit olim pacis profli- nmltitudinis Qontitataf, imperil* tcme-
gatje querimoniam, eidem nunc extinctae ritatem, amentiam, popnlarts insanias ;
scribit epitai)bium. tuuiultuanteu) populuin ; populi leviia-
The breaches of the Peace grow lem, furorem, fu rentes nuitus, indomitas
wider and wider every day ; latins se libidines,eftVjBnatascupiditatescontem-
sjiargit incendium, et diiricilius compo- nere, desincere, neeligere, irridere, de-
liitur. testari. Nullo modo accouiniodare se
He promised to 7nakc Peace between ad populi sensus, voluntattm. Oai
them; se composisurum hoc dissidiura profanum vulgus et arceo. Malignum
stipiilatus est. spernerevulgus.
All was hushed ; I?eace every where; To PERCEIVE ; videre, percipere.
nusquam motus, ant belli mctus erat —
or understand ; intelligtMC, animad-
tranquilla omnia. vertcre, sentire, callere, tenere. —
We are embroiled in tear, and you, find out ; deprebendere, comperire ;

I see, are not very quiet in Peace ; ad notitiam pervenire rei notitiani as- ;

sed nos jacfanmr, nee /Eolo etiam vos, sequi rem aliquriuj advertere, aniniad-
;

ut video, litastis adbuc. vertere. —

as it were in a dream ; tan-
Jle was resolved to buy his Peace on quara per somniuni iiitelligere, inemi-
hard terms; quieteui ille ab inquietis nisse. —
darkly, as if through a cloud ;
rediinerc quoquo niodo slatuit. per nel)ulam rescire; per caiigiuem in-
PENCIC; denarii, pi. m. teliigere ; videre. or suspect some- —
You shall pay two hundred Pence thing: quodam suspicioni*^ odore sen-
down on the nail ; niunerabis praasen- tire aliquid ; sunnuis naribus olfacerv.
tes denarios ducentos. —
U7iy thing by some little experience
A Pennv saved is a pennj got; or conjecture ; levi experimento con-
inagniiw vtrciigal parsimonia. jecturaque qualicuuque deprebendere.
 ;y ;

P E PE 735
YoH may Peuceive, o:' see ; videre Surely you have Perfect knowlegt
est, cernere est, vifleas. of their conditions ; naj lu illorum mo-
He Perceives faUsout otherwise; res quam meditate calles.
it

aliter evenirc intelligit ; Ter. To PERFORM, as a promise ; prje-

Jj he Perceivk it, I am .undone stare, absolvere, exsol?ere. Aw word; —
•si sen^erit, peril ; Ter. fidem suara apud aliquem liberare. Da-
Neither of them had an yet Pm- tam fidem integrara, inviolatara conser-
CEivEo that I wa.ithere ; il)i ma adesse vare ; promissis, conventis stare. —
neater duin persenserat; Ter. one's duty ; fungi, praestare, exequi,
/ Perceived it easily; facile id susceptum munus explere. or bring —
cernebain ; Cic. to pass ; perficere, etfectuin dare. —
IVhun he Perceived that; hac re his vow; voto se liberare. or dis- —
animadversa; per^pecta ; Cies. Quod patch a business ; negotiura aliquod
iihi aniiiiadveriit; cum aniiuadverlisset? absolvere, et ad exitum perducere. —
postcjuam anitnadvertit ; Id. his charge; quae mandata sunt \nvC'
To PEUFh^Cr, or Jinish ; consura- stare sedulo, summaque
fide et indus-
niaro, &c. —
a tcork ; coeptuni opus tria. —by deeds;
pnestare factis, et
prosequi ad exfremuiu ; ad umtilicum exprimtre, frequens apud Erasm. in
ptrveiiire. —
a book ; librum iinpcrfec- opus transferre ; ad rem ferre, produ-
tuin biipplere. cere, opere comprobare, perficere ; con-
Perfect, or cotnplete ; absolute ferre, seu transferre verba ad rem ip-
ex'ict. Peifectits, omnibus numeris ab- sani ; rebus respondere, explere; etfec-
soliitus ; res -plane perfects, absoluta, tui mancipare, tradere ; erfectum dare
;
completa, exqaisit*, accurata, matura, Ter.
limati, j)oli(a, perpolita, expoiita, ela- Perform what you have under-
borata, coi^suminata; ad uiigaein facta; taken ; susceptum perfice munus.
ad tinem, fastigium, inaluritatem, per- These things are to be Performed
ducta elucubrata, perfecta ingenio, to-morrow ; eras ha.'c perficienda sunt.
;

elaborata iiidustria; quae omnes habet / will Perform my task; pensuin

numeros, omni ex parte, in omni ge- absolvam. that business; banc rem —
nera plena, peifecta, omnibus suis par- curabo. —what you have begun ; quod
tlbu?, numeris expleta, diu muitumque incepisti, cqmplebo. or do tlie part —
niultis lucubrationibus comnientata, me- of a true friend ; re praestabo quicquid
ditata, adornata; cui nihil addi adi- araici est sinceri, et ex auiiuo bene
mive potest, suprema accessit manus. volentis.
Oj)U3 Apelle dignuiu, egregiura, per- He Performed many exploits in,
politum. and coneludedf many wars; pluriraa
To come to Perfection ; ad raatu- bella gessit et cmtedt.
ritatem perveriire. \ He was not a man of his word ; he
Nothing h Perfect, if any thing said well, but Performed nofAiw^
can be addled to it, or taken from it ; promisit is illud, sed non misit tamen.
nihil perfectuiu cii vel adjici, vel adimi See thnt your promises may appear
quicqiiaui potest ;
perfectuiu enim est by your Performances; fac,ut pro-
omnibus suis numeris, et partibus ex- niissa appareant.
pletuiit. -
To PERISH ;
perire, interire, inter-
Of a Perfect, or compltte wit ; in- cidere. — i.e. rot, as fruit putrescere.
genii (lef;ecati, excocti, dopurali. — with age ; aevo 'cedere
;

; vetustate
Nature hai made nothing altogether dftiorescere ; defluere ; effluere, eva-
Perfect ; niliil omni ex parte perfec- nescere, ire in auras, disperire, dispa-
tuiu natura expolivit; nihil in simplici rere; ad nihilum recidere; abire pes-
gencre natura, omni ex parte, expoli- sum, i. e. perditura ; senio collabi.
tum reddit. All things under heaven Perish ;
Your affairs are come to Perfec- occiJunt, desinutitque, inutantur et la-
tiov tu:B res non in gej^mine, sed in bascunt, fragiiia sunt et cadiica, cuncta
;

fruge sunt. sublunaria; cuncta in Lethasis niersa

Ta be fir from Perfection; longe feruntur aquis; extinctuin longis exci-.
a perfectione abesse. dit omne tualis.
Vou lire not yet Perfect ; adhuc To PERJURE fci/«s«//; pejerare,
tua uiessis in lierba est. perjurare ; raendaciis, testiiuoniia falsis
 ;; ;

736 PE PE
Deura adhibere testem ;
perjurio Dei myself; etiamsi persuaseris, non per*
majestatera laedere, violare. suadebis.
To PERMIT, or suffer ; periuittere, Not he himself could have Persua-
&c. licentiara dare, potestatem facere. ded me ; ne ipse quideni mihi persua-
— or grant to; concedere, dare, Jargiri. sisset; Cic.
— to suffer too much ; niraium indul- / could never be Persuaded ; mihi
gere, permittere ; indulgentius aliquem quidem nunquam persuaderi potuit :
habere, lenius tractare, habere ; laxare Cic.
habenas, frsena JicentiEe ; reniittere The king was easUy Persuaded to
fraenaj duccre habena; lora,
laxiore it ; facile persuasura id regi est j Liv,
habenas dare laxas ; concedere facile. Do not Persuade me suadere
— or give over-much liberty to youth noli ; Ter.
;

efFraenam non satis coerccre adolescen- If you be so Persuaded ; si ita ani-

tiani. mum induxti ; Ter. ^

By
God's pERMrssiON Deo vo- I shall Persu4^de him by some means
;

lente permissu diviuo ; numine fa- or other; aliquo modo exoraboj Plaut.
;

vente divino. Let me Persuade you; sine te exo-

Too much Permission of liberty rem; Ter.
ruins young men ; adolesceutes sibi per- H^ow/d «/(>M Persuade me to that?
niissi sese perdunt ; nimia indulgentia idne estis auctores mihi ? Ter.
adolescentes iufernali barathro jmmer- They were Persuaded thai ; sibi
gere solet; parentuni siquidem indul- persuasum habebant ; Caes.
gentia T'.iraia filiorura flagitia in imiiien- Majiy things Persuaded to take
sum crescunt. that course ; muitae res ad hoc consi-
fFi^At/oitr Permission ;
pace quod lium hortabantur ; Caes.
liat tua ; Ter. He Persuades him by many re-
To PERPLEX 3 implicare, intricare, wards and promises to go over to the
discruciare. enemy's side ; huic raagnis praeoiiis pol-
Perplexed ;
perplexus, anxius. iicitationibusque persuadet, ut ad hos-
To be in great Perplexity angi ; tes tianseat.
in summas angustias adduci inter sa- ; He who Persuaded m* such things ;
crum et saxura stare j undique labo- qui talia nostris auribus inseruit.
rare ; niaxirais difficultatibus et raoles- I wish you would Persuade yowr-
tiis conflictari, urgeri. self of this ; hoc velim tibi .
penitus
To PERSIST persistere. —obsti- persuadeas.
;

natdy in his opinion ; praefracte per- Let us not Persuade the reader to
stare in sententia sua. believe falsehood for truth ; ne falsa pro
To PERSUADE,
or advise; sua- veris lectori obtrudamus.
dere, persuadere, hortari. or satisfy ; — God /w'mse^ Persuaded or inclined
tidera facere. I)icendo, suadondo, hor- his mind; ipse Deus ilii uienteni im-
tando,monendo, momentis ralionum in- pulit, injecit.
ducere, persuadere, trahere, promovere, He Persuaded and inclined their
efficerequod vult, quo vult intiectere, iin- minds by those and such-like promises
pellere in suas partes trahere ;
; in suani and flatteries ; his similibusque polli-
sententiam alios adducere, pertrahere. citationibus et blanditiis illorura auimos
Summa facundia efficere j ita movere, inescavit, atque intiexit. — the old sol-
afficere ut oranes assentiant, et in ejus diers to his opinion milites veteranos
sententiam transeant, pedibus eant. — perduxit ad suam
;

sententiam. — and
one to be of another mind; aliquem spurred him up, to take good courses ;
de sententia sua deducere ; Cic. and — aculeos ille et calcar ad virtutem sub-
incline the hearer ; euro qui audit per- didit.
raulcere et allicerej Cic. item, pelli- / have Persuaded Pompey to that
cere, capere ac delinire. — io, and dis- resolution; Pompeium in earn volun-

stiadcfronty what you please ; voiunta- tatem adduxi.

tem impellere, quo velis, unde autem But most especially Pompey's fide-
yelis deducere. Adduci, animum indu- lityPersuaded me to that opinion
cere ut id faciara; impetrare, persuadere gravissime autem me in hauc senten-
niihi,impetrare a me nunquam potero. tiam impulit Pompeii fides.
/ canyiot be satisfiedfOr Persuaded .fVhich thing easily Persuaded me
 ;

PE PH 737
to he ef that mind; qu» res me in children; pravas opiniones puerorum
banc sententiam facile pellexit. animis inatillarc. one to destruction ; —
The mtthority and Persuasion of in exitium aliquem raptare. —from
a good citizen can wrest the arms out the faith and true loorship of God ; a
of the hands of his angry fellow-citi- fide, a vero Dei cultn, abducere, aver-
zens ; emu extorquere anua possit ex tere, avocare, deducere, detorquerc. —
uianibiis iratnrum civium, boni civis a young tnan icith the enticements of
auctoritas et orntio. vice ; adolescentem corruptelarum ille-
I can never PuTisvADiEmyseif; per- cebris irretire. the ignorant icith su- — '

suadere milii niniquam potero. perstition ; superstitione rudes animos

Persuade yourself of this; sic ha- infestare; CoJimi.
beto, pro cert'j habeas ; fixum sit in Ambition Perverts, or turns things
aniiuo tiio. upside doicn ; praecipites res agit ara-
If thene prevail not to Persuade bitio.
you ; quod si ha'c leve pondus habent Let not wicked men's counsels Per-
apud te. vert you ; ne le auferant scelestorum

Say but the tpord, and I am Per- consilia.

suADVD to he of yoar mind; miiiitno fVe are Perverted into errors by
provocabis. vulgar opinions ; qpinionibus vulgi tra-
They sat Persuade me hiumrin errores.
upon me to
with all ttieir skillme technis
; They are not only vicious themseltfs^
miris
adorti sunt; iliicebris sullicilabant. hut they Pervert the city with their
But I am still of my former Per- vices; nori solum vitia concipiunt istl,
gUAsroN ; sed uiihi stat sententia. sed ea infundunt in civitatem.
He will he drawn off by no Per- No money could Pervert him from
suasions; abduci ab hoc proposito, his great integrity ; quern nulla con-
nullis potest rationibus. ditio pecuniae a summa integritatc de-
He was Persuaded to he of his duxerit.
mind; ad illius se arbilrium accommo- Children are Perverted loith too
davit. mzzWi i7i(/u/g'f nee; fiiii niraiainduigen-
I am glad to see you so easily Per- tia depravati sunt.
suaded laudo tuaui facilitatem.
; They can neither be drawn aside by
Vou excite my curiosity; and I am favor, nor frighted by power, nor Per-
Pers.uaded to go see; accendis ani- vr.mKD by money ; iieque iniiecti pos-^
mum, ut eo uie conferani, &c» Exacuis sunt gratia, neque perstringi potentia,
mihi auiaium. neque adulterari pecunia.
His Persuasions overcame him at To PERUSE ; recognoscere, perle-
last ; expui^navit tandem illius animum. 'gere, percurrere ; revisere ; incudi red-
He tries to Persuade him by fair dere ; sententias librare, eiimare, ex-
iweanj* ; irrepit moUisuasu, potiusquam peudere, verba singula; eventilare ;
irruuipit. depravata restituere ; sub limam ali-
PEKSUASivKZan^Mag"e; Mercurii,vel quitl reducere ; a naevis purgare ; Aris-
Heicuiis Ogu)ii catena. t<'irchuin agere.
He much encouraged me by
very his A PHILOSOPHER. philosophns.
Persuasions; igniculos in animo ex- To study Philosophy; ad stuJia
citavit nico. philosophiae rapi, conferre se ; teruiii
St ro ng and Persuasive incentives naturam studiose intueri, conteuiplari.
acriores ad studendum faces. Give thyself to Philosophy ; velini
He used all his rhetoric to Pkr- te ad ejus scientiae studiui>i adjungas,
suade him; variis ilium lenociniis in- unde nascitur atque alitcr moderatio
vitavit. vit5«, undei recta viveudi ratio atque
PERVERSE ;
pn.tervus. omnis ordo manat ; velim te ad philo-
To Pervert; pervertere, evertere. sopliiam conferas, t-auui studiuin appli-
—one into many errors ; in varios er- ces ; velim philov,ophiani complectari?,
roruiu anfractus aliquem illectare. — philosophiae te liedas, tuam operam ira-
one's ; animum alicujus immuta-
mind das, tuum stu.dium dices,
The Philosopher measures all
re, coiTumpere et pervertere, et depia-
vare. — men's
judgment ; corrumpere things by his own wisdom, and none by
judicium hominum. —
the minds of fortune; philosophus in, se nou in for-
 ;
; ;;

738 PI P!
tuna, collocat omnia. Hie est mos vel fodicare denies. —wool ; carminare,
philosophorum, ea vitae ratio, illud in- vel carpere lanam. — out ; excerpere,
stitulum, non ut a fortuna pendeant, elicere, eruere, eximere, d«libare. — uy
cujus est in rebus humanis maxima vis, his crumbs ; convalescere.
sed ut in seipsis sitas ac locatas ratio- The PiCK-lock of the law ; calientis-
nes et spes habeant, se spectent ipsos, siraus juris, jurisconsuitus peritissimus.
suis nitantur viribus, nihil aliunde A PiCK-thank ; sycophanta, palpo,
spectent, a seipsis omnia praesidia, con- parasitus, delator, susurro, m.
stituant ad om^es casus m
seipsis om- To play tlie FwK-thank ; parasitari,
nia. sycophantari.
PHYSIC; medicina, f. Medica- You Pick out the best, and leave the
men, medicaraentum, n. worst ; quod boni est, excerpis, quod
To take Physic ; haurixe pharma- mail est, rejicis.
cura. It is an easy thing to Pick a hole in
To ceill a Phtsician ; raedicum ad- a man's coat ; male facere qui vult,
hibere, consulere medicum. nus(iuam non ca^sam invenit.
A skilful Physician; medicus bene A PIECE pars, portio, f. frustum,
doctus eruditus, peritus, peritiss. eru- segmentura. — of bread;
;

frustulum. —
—
;

ditiss. doctiss. medica meden- of meat; ofFa, ofFella.

scientia, of bread and
di arte instructus, eruditus, clarus me- butter ; frustum panis butyro illitum.
;

dicinae sciens, imprimis peritus, gnarus All of a Piece solidus, perpetuus. ;

qui raedicinam, medicin^e artem, scien- Made of many Pieces ; structilis,

tiam novit penitus, callet, tenet ; inge- adj.
nio acutissimo, raente atque aninao That is finely wrought with divers
comprehendit, plane com plexus est fine Pieces ; segmei;tatus, adj.
qui medicinae scientia, cognitione, pe- That may be taken one Fiecx. from
ritia, eruditione valet, floret, praestat, another ; sectiiis, adj.
excellit, inferior nemini, cum paucis To Piece one thing to another ; as-
conferendus est. -(Esculapius, Machaon, suere.
Podalirius. Arte Apollinea, Machao- To pull in Pieces ; concerpere, di-
nia, medica clarus, Celebris. Artis laniare, dilacerare, divellere.
Phcebaeas peritus, peritissimus. Qui To break in Pieces ; confringere,
sahitari levat arte fessos corporis artus. contundere.
/ never yet was under f^ Physi- They are all to Pieces; inimicitia
cian's hands ; nee incidi venara us- inter eos ortae sunt maximae.
quam, nee devoravi catapotia, nee hau- PiECE-7«ea/; frustulatim, concise,
si potiones. partite, minutim, miautatim, membra-
It is a poor life to lice in a course tim, assulatim.
of Physic ; qui vivit raedice, vivit mi- Piece out the lion's skin with the
sere. fox's tail ; si leonina pellis non satis
/ love not to tamper in Physic ; no- est, assuenda vulpina.
lim mihi rem esse cum cliirurgis. A
studied Piece ; magnarum vigiii-
He has spoiled himself with too arum opus ; Cic.
much Physic; pharmacis excarnifica- It is a Piece of negligence ; negli-
tus. gentiae est ; Cic.
Take Physic before you are sick; / look on it as a Piece of his wis-
venieuti occurrite morbo. dom ; mihi videtur esse jirudentias suae

Physicians cannot give health or Cic.

preserve life ; illi responderunt se me- -Lucullus was guilty of this Piece of
dicos esse, non Deos ; quod erat prae- carelessness; haciucuria laborabai Lu-
stitisse ; caeterum adversus fatalem ne- cullus ; Var.
cessitatem, nullam valere medicinam. He gave them halfa Piece to spend
To PICK, or gather ; colligere. — dedit in sumtum dimidium minae
;

and choose ; eligere, —

as a bird does Ter.
;

her meat ; colligere eecam rostro. a — / believe he was a Piece of an Asian

lock ; seram emovere. a pocket — puto eum nescio quid Asiatici habuis-
raanticulari ; crumena nummos furtim se Petron.
submovere, subinanire. quarrel; —a ;

A PIG porcus, porculus, porcel-

litem movere. —
his teeth; scaipere, lus.
;
 ; ;;

PI PI 739
' 2W ku^ a Pio in a poke 4 Catalan in He Pitched his ttntSy or laid siege
CuJee tfniere. against Padua; apud Patavium cas-
A
young Pig taken from tJie teat tra posuit, locavit, constituit, fecit, nie-
a weaned pig porcu9 delicos ; Varr. tatus est ; castra>metatus Patavium ob-
;

ex de, et lac, vel saltern a de et lacio, is, sidione cinxit, obsedit suis coptis, mo
ere, lacai, itum (in comp. eiicio, elicui, seasit exercitu.
elicitum) et laxi, lactam ; uode lact A Pitcher, 4>r water-pot ; hydria,
freq. o -aa, f.

A sucking Pio ; porcus lactens, Tel The Pitcher goes oft to the welly
8U brum us. but is broke at last ; quera casus sa;pe
T« iqueak like a Fig ; grannire. transit, aliquando invenit.
As subtle as a deed Pig ; non plus PITY ; commiseratio, &c.
sapit^ quam bus mactata. He has Pity on no num ; nollitrs
As fat as a Pio ; glire pinguior. ille iniseretur ; nullius ilium miseret.

Pigs pUty on organs ; asinss ad ly ram. To Pity ; raiserari ; misereri, niise-

To PINCH J comprimere, sumrais rescere. Alicujus sortem misereri
digitis prenaere, bellicare. — his belly ;
viceni dolere, deplorare. Afflictos,
defraudare genium. Victu aliquem de- perculsos adversa fortuna misereri.
fraudare; subtrahere pabulum. Miseratione, misericordia, sympathia,
Things were brought to a Pinch ; condolentia, capi, teneri, moveri, com-
res erat ad £xtreaiutn perducta casum ; moveri ; miserias alicujus prosequi.
CflBS. Alienis incommodis, rebus adversis do-
To PINE ; tabescere, fame necari. lere, raoerere, lacryraari. Alienae aegri-
—away with grief; dolore tabescere ;
tudinis participem esse, facere se. Ali-
Ter. eno moerore angi, raacerari, tabescere,
To be Pined to death ; fame raori j
marcescere. Aiiorum soUicitudine non
Petron. « minus quam sua dolere. £x alterius
Whai should I vex and Pine away incommodis raagnam animo molestiam
for? cur me excrucio ? cur me mace- capere. Miseret, miserescit me tui,,
ro ? Ter. vicem tuam. Ejus miselli misericordia
He Pined himself to death; sese me tenet.
cibo abstinuit, atque ita interiit ; Caes. To move one to Pity ; miserlcordi-
A vita per inediam discessit ; Cic. am alicui commovere, alicujus conci-
To PITCH a bar ; projicere ; vibra- tare ; vel feris excutere. Ad miseri-
re jactu sudem ; Quint, —on a cordiam, dolorcm,
luctum lacrymas,
time ; tempus, diem, praefinire, consti- gravitate malorum suorum alios addu-
tuere ; Ter. Cic. —
a net to take a cere ; aiiorum animos inflectere, per-
hawk ; rete accipitri tendere. one's movere. —
liead ; praeceps agi ; in caput prunus Do not you Pity me ? nonne te mi-
devolvi. —
a camp ; castra figere, sig- seret mei ? Ter.
na defigere, stativa habere ; considere I Pity the woman; me miseret mu-
castris. Item, conferre castra castris lieris ; Ter.
est, ex opposito raetari ; Cic. Nobody takes Pity on me ; mei mi-
To fight a Pitched battle ; castra- seret nemineiii ; Plant.
raetari, locare ; signa conferre, aciem He has no Pity in him; non est
slruere, instruere, et in acie stare ad- raisericors ; Plaut.
versus hostem. To show Pity totcards one in his
Pitch ; pix, icis, f. —
or eover with mi^ortunes; adhibere fortunis alicujus
pitch ;
picare, impicare. misericordiam ; irapartiri^isericordiam
He Pitched his tents beside that alicui; Cic.
tillage ; prope cum vicum ca.stra po- To be moved to Pity j misericopdia
suit ; liv. moveri ; permoveri ; Cic.
They fly \a very highFucH ; admo- To move Pity ; to stir up to pity ;
dum excelse volitant. movere misericordiam ; commovere mi-
As black as Pitch -j pice nigrior ;
serationera ; Cic. Quintil.
Ovid. / take Pity of your grief; doleo
I would have you tell me what dolorem tuum ; tuo moerore moereo
Pitch he was of; velim mihi dicas, tuis excrucior malis.
qua statura fuerit ; Cic. To take Pity on oi»c'« condition:
 ;;; .

740 PL PL
vicem alicujiis dolere, condolere ; ja- alibi, alicubi ; alibi umbillco tonus
centem respicere, et solari ; sensxi jp-
gritudinis alicujus affici ;,n)iseratioTie,
niisericordia,
comtuoveri, capi.
et huiuanitate moveri,
aqua
Liv.
erat, alibi vix

They are sent to the same Place ;

ad eundem locuiu niittuntur ; Cajs.
genua superabat;
1
Those who Pity and are (jriered He tukes I^lace of such as w^^re
for your grief; qui tuo dolore moe- free-bom ; claudit latus iugenuorum ;
rent. Juv.
He has no Pity in him; dura sunt I was sent to another Vi.ac%; mis-
ei viscera. sus sum alio ; Plaut.
This would more a stone to weep for Placed in the end ; in extreroo io-
Pity ; haic res vel silici possit lachry- catus ; Cic.
mas extundere. Tliey had no Place to go to ; quo
/ will never Pity you ; non misere- se reciperent, non babebant Caes. ;

bor tui, vel si fleveris sanguinem. A Place so wicked, it would tempt

Shaking his head in Pity ; moto a saint to sin; Ljcurjius ipse milii qui-
Icviter tapite. dem videlur posse hie ad nequitiam
Will you not Pity my forlorn con- adduci.
dition? ailernuiu relifiquis me in liac To give Place to superiors ; fasces
iiocte. submitltre ; alium agnoscere superio-
Tender-hearted folks were much qf- rem, digniorcm, virtute et nieritis prae-
fected wilh Pity, and melted over him stantiorem, loco, dignitate, gradu, pri-
si qui molliore ingenio nati sunt, la- orem
chr^inas etiam non tenuerunt, nee ab- Second in Place, or degree ; in
stinuere gcmllu. secundis consistere j alter, secundus a
He deserves no Pity ; quod me re- primo.
cordantein miseratio subit mira, vel / will not taka Place of you; non
nulla. sinani ut iniiii claudas la;vum latus.
Pitiless, hard-hearted; ornuis hu- A PLAtiUE; pestis, f.

manitatis expers ; ferreo pectore ; ho- TAe Plague rages; peste, pestilen-
niinem prorsus exuit, induitferam. tia, igiiCpestifero, epideiuica lue, exi-
You shall be Pity by my
moved to tialimorl)o tola regione laboratur, a?s-
tears; lachrymiscomniinuere meis Ov. ;
tuaut, laborant ; magnaj urbes devas-
A PLACE ; m. scdes, f.
locus, tantur, exliauriuntur, evacuantur, exi-
To Place ; iocare, &c. —fitly naniuntur. Aere corrupto perniciosis-
apte disponere. —
again ; in locum re- simiis nastitur morbus, pestilens, cujus
ponere, restituere. —
one above him; contagio passim locorum carpit. in-
super se collocare aliquem ; Suef. crude-'cit pestis. Morbi pestiferi in-
To turn one out of his Place ; ex- gravescunt, passim vagantur, grassan-
auctorare, abdicare magistratu. tur, SEBviunt, desa?viunt. Niliil a pes-
To take Place of one ; prajire, an- tilentia tutum. Ouinia novo pestis ge-
tecedere, superior esse. nere, conHagrant, ardent. S«vit aer
In the same Place ; ibidem. what — pestiiens, pestifer, tabificus, rabidus,
place soerer ; ubicunque. morbidus.
From some Place ; alicuude. — He will Plague you, if he dare not
some other place ; aliunde. what — meddle with him ; qui asinum non po-
place soever; undecunque. test, stratum caedit.
To some Place aliquo. ; To have the Plague ;
pestifero igni
To abide in a Place pedera, se- ;
ajstuare, exajstuare ;
peste, niorbo exi-
dem, baculum alicubi figere. tiaii laborare.
To depart from a Place sedera, ; The Plague spreads very much;
locum, mutare, deserere ; alium locum,contagium passim locorum
pestilens
alias sedes petere, (juajriire. home, grows every day
serpit. — at
/ will grind in your Place ; ego worse and worse ; ingravescit enim in-
pro te molam ; Ter. dies intestinum malum, ^catches the
/ Place this far before that; hoc physicians themselves ; clades eruuipit
illi longe antepono ; Cic. in ipsos medicos. «

In neither Place ; neutrobi ; Plaut. A town infected with the Plague ;

In some Places, in other places urbs pesiileniia afllicta.
— ; ; ;

P L P L 741
For God will raise up a Plague to pi?, adolescens, an clarior etiam fSs.
you out of your own house ; tibi accendenda ? nam Deus
conflabit tibi domesticum malum. To tell you Plaii^ly the whole
PLAIN, smooth; planus, ajquus, truth; equidein ut ingenue quod res
lajvis. —
clear, or manifest; manifes- est fatear ; dicam igitur explanate, nee
tus, evidens, perspicuus. —
without aliud dicam ficum cum fieum, ut autem
guile simplex, apertus, sincerus.
; quod dicam.
res est
To make Plain, or smooth; lasvi- / mil you, if you please, more
tell
gare, coraplanare, sequare, dedolare. Plainly thus; dicam, si vis, crassiore
— or manifest ; enarrare, exponere, ex- Minerva, dilucidius explicabo, planis-
planare, enucleare. sime, plenissiine.
A Plain declaration, or exposition / will make Plain thy meaning
enarratio, expositio. dicam explanatius.
Is not this Plain enough 1 satin' Speak Plain ; die bona fide ; omni
hue plane ; diserte ? Plant. seposito lenocinio.
/ will make all so Plain, that ; om- Let this be an instance to make
nia sic apeiiam, ut ; Cic. Plain my meaning; sint haee exem-
This is very Plain ;
planum est pli causa dicta.
hoc quideni ; Plant. / mill make a Plain demonstration ;
He falls on the Plain ground; quin addam apodixin mathematicara.
cadit in piano ; Ovid, They choose rather to speak Plain-
It is Plain, or manifest ; constat, ly, than to affect elegancy ; malue-
paret, liquet, imp. Liquido, facile ap- runt significantius loqui, quam elegan-
paret ; extra omnem dubitandi alearti tius.
est pobitum non est dubitabile verum-;
; The deed Plainly shows itself;
omnibus et lippis notum et tonsoribus. res ipsa loquitur.
a plain case ; res apparet ; palam The matter itself speaks Plain, it
est ; Plaut. Luce clarius li-
testis est ; will lie for neither of us; ut omnes
quet ; ipsa indicat ; Ter. so plain as — passim niortales istius ignaviae non jam
to be seen with half an eye; vel caeco vestigia, sed ipsa cubilia videre possint,
apparel. —
as plain as the nose on one's / mean Plainly ; Davus sum, non
face ; nihil virient, qui solem non vi- (Ed pus. i

dent. Plain, downright language is best ;

It is very Plain, easy ; in promptu adeo longe est melius, hirta oratorem
est ; Cic. In medio est res ; Ter. induere toga, quam fucatis et meretri-
Now the case is Plain;. nunc ve- ciis vestibus insignire.
rum palara est; Ter. / think I speak Plain enough to you
To overtake in the Plain fields now; satin' hoc plane, satin' diserte
apertis campis consectari ; Caes. nunc videor tibi loquutns esse ?
Plainly, or sincerely ; aperta / pray you speak downright and
fronte; sine fuco, cernssa; remotis Plain language, without your scenicat
strophis ac fucis. — as before witnesses ; vagaries; oro te, aulaeuin tragicum di-
tesiato, aperte. moveto, et Siparium scenicum complica-
The case is Plain, it needs no fur- te, atque tunc cedo verbis comrauni-
ther oratory to set it out; noli hie bus.
esse orator, nolo rem verbis illustrare, / think and say this Plainly, 1
quae sua se luce comraendat. speak as I mean ; non sinuoso hoc pec-
It needs not my rhetoric to explain tore sentio, dicove.
it ; it is Plain enough; nolo probare A Fi^Aiii-deating man; homo sin-
rationibus, quod digito
demonstrari, ceri, simplicis ingenii, apertse volunta-
ocuiis videri potest. Sine ulla opinio- tis ; antiquus ; antiqua virtute et fide
nura veste, aut persona. sine fraude et fuco ; sine fallacia et<lo-
Tell me more PiIainly what you lo ; a dolo et fraude, fraudulentia, ab
mean by ; die istud explanatius ; non insidiis et astutiis, ab arte fallendi et
enim satis assequor, quid velis. simuJandi alien us, avcrsus, reraotus ;

/ will deal Plainly with you ; non natus, factus, fictus ad verifatera ; si-
obscure tecum agam. mulatione, artificio non eruditus ; sim-
Do you understand this? need I plex, fidelis, candidus, incallidus, aper-
)nake it more Plain? satin* hcee ca- tus ; mininie vafer ; fallax, insidiosus.
 — ;;•.

742 PL PL
fucatus, &c. Vir bonus et simplex lusisse pudet, sed non incidere ludilm.
rninimeque fallax Cic. Qui veritatein Parcere ludo. Nimio, inani liulo pro-
;

religiose colit, nihil tecte, astute, cal- hibere aninivim. — ut some game ; alea,
lide tacit; animuiu in fionte geritf pila, talis, tesseris, chartis piciis, &c. ;

quod sentit loquitur ; non aliud dicit, ludere, ccrlare pilam, pilaui
;
palmarem
aliud facsitat; cujus vox et animus, raittere, exercere. Alea studiosisssime
lingua et mens rairifice congruunt, con- lusit. Lusio pilsB. Tesserarum lusus.
sentiunt, nunquam discrepant ; inte- — on instruments ; tit)ias intlare. Ti-
grilale singular!, sumraa fidelitate prec- biis, ad tibias canere. Adiiibere til'i-

ditus, cui signa sunt probitatis non as epulis. I'ibicen, tibicin;i. Laudcs
fucata specie forensi ; qui nihil ex oc- clarorum vironun l^ra canere, ad can-
culto, nihil ex insidiis agit ; veritatis lus et ad tibiani persequi. Citharam
cultor, fraudis ininiicus^; apud quern puisarc. Fiditus canere. Cilharoedus,
nullus fucis est locus. Cui pectus oper- tidicen. Cantu vocuiu, nervorum, ti-
tum ; sin)plicitas digua favore fuit. biariim toto vicinitas personabat. Fis-
To relate things Plainly ; justo or- tula, tenui avena, cerata arundine mo-
dine rem narrare ; apte, aperte, et ut dulari caimen. Ne te poeniteat calanio
res sese habet, narrare. trivisse" iabelluiu. Jiint.tis arundiiiibus
To PLANT tree* ; arbores plantare. canere. Structis cantat avtnis. Ljraui
Plantas, arbores serere, quae alteri sfe- movere, agitare, percutere, tractare.
culoprosint; terra ob mere ; in fcveis, Poliice inaurata; fila movere lyrae ; ner-
in terrae venis, viscenbus eftingere, ini- vos impellere. Threici<ini digitis incre-
ponere, iiiserere, collocare ; hunio tc- puisse Ij'ram. Fila l^rte docta s(*llici-
gere ac foveis abscondere. Consitioneni tare manu. Pectine eburno pulsar^'
arborum facerc. Riguis plantas dcpo- lyram. Nunc uiveis digitis, nunc [)ulsat
nere in liortis ; feraces hunio iigere ; pectine chordas. Cithara personal au-
peuitus terrje iramittere. Concretam rala carmen. Fila sonantia niovit.
radicem affigere terrae penitus terrae — his part ; pro viiili agere ; partes
defigerearborem
;

suininum cacuraen suas tiieri. — the child ; puerascere,

mandare terrae.
;

— a hedge of vines — the man virum

pueriliter se gerere. ;
about a garden hortum vitibus cir- se praebere.— the fool nugas ineptire,
cumsepire.
;
agere. —the good fellow; Graecari, ;

To PLAY; ludere. Ludo vacare, compotare. — the hypocrite; dissimu-

dare operant. Ludo, ludo campestri, lare. — the knave; inprobi viri officio
canipestribus ludis se exercere, oblec- uti Plaut. — the wanton
; play the is to
tare* Trocbo ludere. Pueri turbinem beast ; lascivire belluinum est. at even —
intent! ludo exercent. Ad oninem ani- or odd ; Par impar ludere Suet. : —
mi remissionem luduraque descendere. the philosopher ; philosophari ; Cic. —
Intent! ludis exercent corpora. Ludere the serving man ; servile ufficium tueri
par impar, equitare in arundine longa. Petron. —
the coward; metu trepidare,
— as an actor ; agere personam in- terga dare, tergiversari. —fast and
diiere, histrioniam
;

exercere. — immo- loose ; prajvaricari ; desultorie agere,

derately ; iutemperantius, imniodera- modo affirmare modo negare. at great
tius ludere. Nullum ludo modum sta- game; ingenti pignore certare. at —
tuere, facere. Quasi ad ludum et small game ; levi pignore certare, —
jocum nati essemus, ita ludo, ludendo the part of; oiricium prjestare. hit —
totos dies conterere, noctem ducere lu- part thoroughly ; gnaviter officio fungi;
do, vitam transmittere ludendo. Studiis virum se gerere. his pranks ; scelera —
prseponere ludum. —
moderately ; ludo 4)erpetrare. —on the pipe ; meditari
modum facere, statuere. Ludo et joco arundine versus ; calamos intiare leves;
uti quidem licet ; sed sicut sonmo et ludere -calamo agresti meditari musam
quietibus ceteris. Non ita generati a avena. on the lute, or harp ; tangere — ;

natura suuius, ut ad ludum et jocum (ila testudinis ; nunieros intendere ner-

facti esse videamur. Ludendi est qui- vis; ferire tensa fila l_yraj levi poliice';
dam modus retinendus, ne elati volup- movere barbiton ; solari amoreui testu-
tate, in ali(|uam turpitudinem dilaba- dine ; terere nervos argutie testudinis.
mur. Cum relaxare auimos, et dare se —
the part of or personate, another
jucunditJiJi volent, caveant inlemperan- personam alicujus sustinere, siiscipere,
tiam, memineriut verccundis, Non sibi imponere. the part of a tyrant —
 — ;; ; ;;

PL PL 743
tjrannum se praebere; t^rannidem in You have Played your part finely
populum exercere. of a bishop • laute niuiius administrasti tuuni ; Ter.
episcopi niunia obire ; episcopatuni pe- It is better to Play at small game,
rere, administrare. —
of a prince ; prin- than to stand out ; aida;dus sit, qui ci-

cipeiu, priitcipiii pnrU's, agere. tharoedus esse non possit ; Prov. in eos,
To give scholars leave to Play ; tem- qui lUJ'.liint in multo inferiore ordine
pestivum puerls coiicedere ludum. alicujus haberi .moraeriti, quani inter
To set forth Plays, spectacles excel lentes negligi. Quemadniodum
speclacuimn, spcctacula, ludos dare, Julius Cd;sarinaluit in frigido oppidulo
edere, t'xhibere popido ; instituere, fa primus esse, quain llonia secundus.
cere, celebrare, conceiebrare. Dies iSec male quadrabit in eos, qui despe-
festos ludoriun celebrai Ludos st-e- ratioue melioruni ad humlKora se con-
nicos, tiieatrale spcctacuhun, coinoe- ferunt. Sic traditur etiam, Virgiliuni
diani, Iragcediam, fabulain dare, edere dici Malini esse maximus
soliium,
Iheatruni aperire populo Ludis thea- Manluje, qiiam minimus Ronias.
tralibus diem natalein celebrare. Comi- You have Played a slippery trick ;
ta compouii littis spectacula ludis. muliebri fecisti fide.
Thnj fear somefftse Play fro/n me ; To appoint a V lav for one ; parare
a nie insidias metuunt ; Cic* alicui spectaculum.
You may Plav with him as you Most exquisite Flays ; ludi appara-
please ; ul lubet, ludcis licet ; Ter. ' tissimi.
You Flay the fovl ; ineplis stulte^ i We are not so much favored by na-
facis ; lemere facis ; Ter. Cic. ture, that tee should seem, to be horn
tie is ^oiiig to Play your part; for Play a>id ^'^orf ; .non ita hom»rati
partes luas ricturus v..,.
,„..^ ..^.„...o est ,;^'l]fir.'
.. .a.Hiatura suuius, iit ad ludum et jocum
Note you Play the'fool again ad 'facti esse videamur ; (^ic.
ineptias redis; Cic. Play on instru- Socj'ates learned to
How he ^gtA^'s upon merTidi
ments ; Socrates tidibus didicit.
I

Vocal music answered the Playing

Plays n^t tvorth reading; fabulaB on iristrum^ints ; v»oceii ad tactum clior-
non satis dignfe quaj le^jantur Cic. danim inteiitarum rfcspondebant.
;

/ preferred their Play iafore my' When they Play the part of a
ourn business ; pustliabui tamen illo- 'prince, let them Liy xiside their own ;
rum mea seria ludo Virg. cum personam principis suscipiant, de-
;

He has Playld the man ; se virura ponant sui.

pnystitit; Cic. the thief; furtum — He will Play the knave as before
fecit Plaut.
; si sperat fore clam,rursuni ad ingeuium

You iviU have Played the man ; redibit antiquum obtinebit semper ; ;

pugnaveris ; Ter. sibi similiserit.

He Played excellently on thefiddle; But our master toill not let us Play ;

fidibus preeclare cecinit ; Cic. Citha- at so'us prajceptor non invitat.

ra crinitus lopas Personal aurata ; Get some friend to get us leave to
Virg. Play subornandus est orator quis-
;

What pranks tcould he have Played piam, qui ludendi veuiam extorqueat.
me i quos mihi ludos redderet:' Ter. You do nothing else but Play
//iai5e Played tJie loiterer all this hii aliud quam luditis.
while; hitherto; cessatum est usque Play together in the fields
all ; lu-
adhuc ; Ter. ^ dite, sed gregatim in carapis.
He Plays the glutton; lari sacrifi- We may Play our bellij-full ; liceat
cat. ad satietatem usque ludere.
Persons hiied to Play prizes; auc- I- must Play next ; succedo.
torati. Hill they not let you Play? tun'
To leave boys' Play; nuces relin- adeo omnium nunc esexclusissimus ?
quere. All men are actors, and Play their
Taken Playing the thief; mnn't- parts, in this W'or Id ; vita hs^c est fahu'
festo furto (manifest) furti) prensus ; la quasdam, sceua auteiu mundus, ver-
Gell. satilis iiistrio, et actor quilibet est ho-
fi^hat a prank he hcui Played but niinum.
just now ! modo quid designavit ! Ter. / have had Play enottgh io-day
 ;

744 PL PL
nunc quidem profecto satur sum ludi. PLEASANT J
jucundus, suavjs,
A PLEA placitum, n. actio, lis, f. A Pleasant place ; locus amoenuS-
—or excuse ;

; excusatio. — look ; aspectus veniistus. fellow ; —

To Plead an excuse ; causari, cau- lepidum caput. —
saying; facetia, sti-
sam allegare. —
causes ; causas agere, tamentura.
agitare, tractare, defensitare, orare, per- To grow Pleasant ; liilarescere,
orare, disct'ptare, dicere. In causis, frontem exporrigere.
judiciis publicis versari. In forensi To Please placere, allubescere,
coninieiitatione assiduum esse. Clien-
;

cordi esse, arridere, with a dot. —or

tes, reos patrocinio defendere, tueri, delight one; oblectare, delectare. — or
propugnare. ^quitatis, innocently humor one; morem gerere, obsecun-
patrocinium accipert^, suscipere. Cau - dare alicui. — or pacify one ; deraui-
see difficiiis patronum agere. Patrorii or
cere, mitigare, placare, deleniie. —
raunere fideliter, diligenter et optima cause one to Imve pleasure ; voluptate
fide defungi. Patronus, advoratus, atficere. Tuai literae, quod facile in-
causidicus. Qui in foro habitat. Ci- teliexerim, ei perjucunda' fuerunt, suni-
vica pro trepidis arma movere, ferre mani voluptatem, lartitiaiu, gaudium,
reis. Togataj niilitiae exercere munera. jucunditatem attulerunt ; sunmia eum
'

Trepidis utilis esse reis. x\cuere lin- voluptate tuas literaj affecerunt, extule-
guam causis. —
ignorance ; ignorantise runt, perfuderunt. the eyes and the —
se excusatione defendere ; Apul. —
mind; pascer^ oculos, atque animum
against one; adversum aliquem cau- exsaturare, oculis atque animo epulas
sam dicere ; Ter. —
sickness fornon- dare.
appearance; morbum excusare. an —
Given wholly to Pleasure; volup-
argument in a suit at law ; aliquid in tajrius, voluptuosus.
causa allegare. —
or to go to law ; ju- At his own Pleasure ; suo arbi-
dicura senH'ntiis controversiam finire ; tratu.
inire controversiam ; litium tricis sese As you Please ; ut tibi libet, pla-
impedire liabitare iu foro, apud Cic.
; cet, videtur. Tuo arbitrio, arbitratu.
in forensicommentalione assiduum es- Quod tibi visum fuerit. Tuo modo et
se ; (to be always pleading.) or — more. Ex anirai tui sententia. Ut-
sue a bond with one at law ; agitare cunque animo tuo libitum fuerit. Ani-
syngraplia cum aliquo. —-for one's mo tuo morem gere. Si ita tibi videa-
goods to be restored by laio; bona sua tur, placeat. Par est nos tua? volun-
repetere, ac persequi lite ac judicio. tati parere, obsecundare, morem gerere.
—^or his life causam capitis orare.
; Modo tibi placeal, perplacebit nobis.
He prays you to Plead his cause Tuara tibi legem feres. Tibi liberum
for him ; te suam rogat ut ageres cau- est, liberum permitto, relinquo facere
sam. ..ut pro'se diceres Ter. ; ut voles. Tu si ita decreveris, consti-
1 will not Plead /or him, but; non tueris, volueris.
cailsam dico, qnin ; Ter. It Pleased me much; inprimis me
That you may wo^^Plead ignorance; delectavit Cic. ;

ne ignarum fuisse te dicas ; Ter. / am not ill Pleased with it ; non

When the cause was Pleading j
moleste fero ; Cic.
cum res in curia agitaretur. They take care io Vht^ASE me ; soi-
He enters a Plea against me ; mihi liciti sunt, ut me expleant ; Ter.
infert litem ; me adducit in judicium. When you Please ubi voles; Ter. ;

He Pleaded my cause excellently ; // anyman Pleases si quis vuit ;

pro me
accurate causam dixit. Cic.
He is well acquainted with Plead- / am not over-much Pleased with
ing ; in causis et disceptationibus niag- that ; illud non nimium probo ; Cic.
iiopere versatus est. That is as you Please yourself;
When I had Pleaded icith great istuc tibi in nianu est ; Plaut.
eagerness for that law ; cum legem is- Are you not Pleased, that; uon
tam magna voce et bonis lateribus sua- satis babes, quod ; Ter.
sisseni ; Cic. There is no way but to Please them;
Never man Fleadi.v better for his istis mos gerendus est ; Cic.
oitm life ; nemo unquam melius ullam Whilst I seek to Please you; dum
oravit capitis causam ; Cic. studeo obsequi tibi ; Ter.
 ;

PL PL 745
Let us see, if you Please ; videa- Speak your Pleasure 3 loquere
ruus, si placet ; Cic. quid velis ; Ter.
They tell them any thing to Please To da one a Pleasure ; gratificari
them; ad voluntatem eurutn ficta re- cuipiam; Cic.
spondent ; Cajs. It may hurt him whom they desire
If it had Pleased you; si tibi *a to Please ; cbsit illi cui prodesse ve-
res grata fuisset ; Cic. lint; Cic.
/* Pleases me that; mihi gratum You shall do me a Pleasure ; gra-
est, quod j Cic. tum mihi feceris ; Cic.
Do not think I say tkis to Please What a Pleasure it would be to
you ; me ha;c auribus tuis
noli putare me ! quanta delectatione afficerer ! Cic.
dare Tribon. Cic.
; He hasdeserved of me that I should
A small matter tcill Please him; Please him all I can; meritus de me
quicquid dederis, coutentus est; Pe- est, quod queam, illi, ut commodem
tron. Ter.
To ^dfce Pleasube
in a thing; ex They think they have done one a
aliqua re raagnani voluptatem, jucun- Pleasure, when ; beneficium se de-
ditatem non niediocreni, incredibileni disse arbitrantur, cum ; Cic.
haurire, capere, percipere ; oblecta- What Pleasure is there in them?
tione capi, duci. Alicujus rei fructu quid enira delectationis habent ? Cic,
mirifice gaudere, delectari. Hoc mihi —
can one take to live ? quae potest in
arridet, placet, perplacet, cordi est, ju- vita esse jucunditas ? Cic.
cundum, gratum, acceptum, volupe ; A
great deal more Pleasure; baud
accedit pergratura ; me, cupiditatem paulo plus delectationis ; Cic.
meam delectatione satiat ; mirifica ju- According as every man's Pleasure
cunditate explet; sensus gaudio per- is; prout cujusque libido est ; Hor.
mulcere, animum exsaturarc. At the Pleasure of a woman ; ad
To abstain from Pleasures ; vo- arbitrium mulieris ; Cic. of God ; —
luptatum amoenitates aspernari, rcji- arbitrio Dei ; Cic.
cere, severissiiiie contemnere ; ab ille- Let them feign words at their Plea-
cebris voluptatum abhorrere. sure ; verba fingant arbitratu sue ;
WItolly given to Pleasure ; se to- Cic.
tum voluptatibus dare, tradere, dedere. Because it is my Pleasure ; quia
Voluptatibus astringi, obstringi, ob- lubet ; Ter.
striclus teneri ; diftiuere
; metiri ac The very making of this book was
pimderare omnia ; ceu poculo Circaeo suck a Pleasure to me, that; mihi
deraentari. Omni geuere voluptatum, quidcuj ita jucunda hujus libri confec-
deiiciarum afFatim se explere. Vitam tio fuit, ut ; Cic.
voluptariam, volupluariam, voluptuo- / take no Pleasure at tdl in these
sam, meilitam piaue, delicatam. Epi- things now ; nihil raibi jam istaec res
cuream agere, transigere. Olio et deli- voluptatis ferunt ; Ter.
ciis languescere, liquescere. Undique They take a Pleasure in those
sitienter suavitates conquirere ; volup- things which others account unhappi-
tates cupidius captare, avidius arripere, ness ; quae ceteri miserias vocant, hi
aucupari, insectari. Nihil prius, po- vol uptati habent; Sail.
tius, antiquius, praestantius habere vita To follow one's Pleasure ; animo
otiosa, delicata,amoenitatum plena, vo- obsequi ; Ter.
luptatibus repleta, referta deliciis. Vo- Your Fleasvrz is performed; fac-
luptatum lenociniis, illecebris, blandi- tum est quod justi ; Ter.
tiis, fomentis, corruptelis capi, affici, Cicero lived very Pleasantly ;

deliniri, delectari, enervari< corrumpi. was very fine and neat in his house ;
Summura bonum, oranem fdicitatem in Cicero splendide habitavit, Domo Ci-
voluptate ponere, statuere, collocare, cero utebatur cum prirais lauta, et per-
tenninare. In voluptatis altum plenis eleganti ; habitavit Cicero lautissime
v'elis, secundissimis ventis invehi, de- et jucuudissime ; eae Ciceronis aedes
ferri. Voluptatis mancipiura, cujus erant, in quibus neque lautitiam, neque
animus otic, luxuria et lascivia diffluit. elegantiam desiderares ; erat in Cice-
I wait your Pleasure ; expecto ronis sedibus lautitise multum, atque
quid velis ; Ter. elegantias.
Phrase. 3 R
 ;;; ;;;;

746 PL PL
A merry jestf or Pleasant saying; dura, mibi cordi est.
festiva oratio. Dicta dicit ejusraodi, If it Please you ; si tibi visum fue-
iis utitur dictis, ita facetiis valet, ita rit.

belle, ita scite, venuste, argute, inge- Nothing has been more Pleasant
niose, festive, lepide jocatur, ut singu- to me than that ; nihil mihi fuit anti-
lis verbis risum excitet, commoveat, fa- quius quam.
ciat, ut audientes mira voluptate per- One that studies to Please the peO'
fundat ; ejus dictis, facetiis, jocationi- pie ; popularis aurae captator.
bus mire capiuntur omnes. The precepts, or rules of sobriety,
Pleasure is the bait to all evil are not Pleasing to their ears ; vulne-
voluptas esca malorum voluptas ad
; rant aures eorum praecepta continentias
ea, quae minus decent, homines allicit, Plant.
Jiominibus malorum esca voluptas est It is not Pleasing to their sight,
inulti ducem sequentes volupfatem gra- or healing ; quod abhorret ab oculis
viter ofiendunt ; duce voluptate muhi eorum auriumque approbatione.
errant miserrime ; illecti voluptate, dul- If that shall not be Pleasing to
cedine voluptatis,blanditiis voluptatum, you ; ^i tibi minus id probabitur.
infortunia subeunt, calamitatcs adeunt, That opinion was not Pleasing to
in miserias incurrunt ; voluptate, tan- him; quam sententiam non concoque-
quam dulci veneno, homines pereunt bat sententiam istam repudiabat.
;

jucundam ac dulcem voluptatum con- Study is not Pleasing to him

suetudinem tristis admodum et amarus aversus est a Musis.
consequitur eventus ; ssepe volui)tateni A very Plfasant discourse ; serrao
excipit dolor ; voluptas dolore termi- sale ct facetiis coiiditus j sale et lepore
natur ; voluptatis exitus duloris initium politissimus.
est. You would have said that Plea-
/(f Pleases »n« well; animo sedet, sure itself was lodged in his discourse
apud Virg. Cordi est, placet, in animo cujus in labiis leporem babilavisse di-
est; perplacet; gratura est, acceptuni ; ceres.
Deo visum ;
placidum
; sedet arbi-
est The sweetness of discourses and
trio ; arridet, adblandilur;
blanditur, manners isa great Pleasure in friend'
frequentius apud doctos, pergratum ship ; baud mediocre condimentura
raihi est ; accipio legem, c()nditionem ; amicitia3, suavitas serraonura atque mo-
placuit animo ; lubitum est animo ; pa- rum.
lato satisfacit. —
vot ; displicet, sordet, You will not think how Pleased /
pudet ; non est visum mihi ; non prc' am that; dici non potest quantum
bo, nolo. niiiii placeam ; satrapas mihi videor.
You will do him a Pleasure ; per- They are never Pleased give :

gratum illi facies ; Jer. them an inch, ihiy will take an ell
Any thing Pleases me; mihi quid- ex uno semel concesso, plura trahuut'
vis sat est. coricedenda.
To be well Pleased with one ; in This is very Pleasant both to you
aliquo sibi complacere. and me ; isthoc animo arridet meo ;

They are for Pleasing both par- hoc tibi cordi est.
ties ; utrosque parietes linunt. Let him Please himself; sine ani-
He follows his own Pleasure ; ani- muni ut expleat suum ; sine ilium suis
mo obsequitur suo. legibus, niodo, et more vivere.
To despise Pleasure ; blandilias et He knows how to Please him; sen-
voluptates aspernaii, efFugere, abhorre- sum honiinis pulchre caliet.
re J cane pejus et angue odisse. If it Please you, it pleases me
In whom you have been very much sal est quod suo regi pulchra est regi-
Pleased ; in quo tibi sumniopere pla- na.
cuisti. / love a Pleasant life ; amo volup-
T^at which had Pleased me much, tatem perpetuam ; arridet mihi vita
now displeases me us much; quod Epicurea.
mibi valde arriserat, id nunc mihivehe- It so fully Pleased him ; tanta il-
menter displicet. ium voluptate perfundebat et inunda-
A rcugh and a hard life is to me a bat.
Pleasuke i vita horrida, arida, atque If he had not Pleased and humored
 ;

PL PL 747
the Man; nisi deiiniissct hoininis fero- They see that with much Pleasvre ;
ciani. libentibus animis id vident.
That is very Pleasant to m«; ex- And so I Pleased the envy of
pcctationi respondet mere omni ex some ; ; ita pavi invidiam quo- atque
parte facit satis. rundam.
Whose main care it if to lice in That is very Pleasant j facit id ad
Pleasure J quibas studio est, vivere stomachura, ad palatum j sensus gau-
suaviter. dio permulcet.
To live in great Pleasuue and He draws the love of all towards
content / in otnnein usque vitam frui him, by means of Pleasure, as the
gaudio. loadstone draws iron ; omnium oculos,
It Pleases me amorem, atque benevolentiam ad se al-
well ; mihi quidem
licit, non secus ac ferrum adamas.
pei-placet; rae certe veheiueuter juvat.
Abounding in all Vl^ksvv.^\ orani He was very well Pleased with my
deiiciaruiu genere aSluens. roguery; at ille non indelectatus ne-
We will do as you Please ; facie- quitia mea.
nius quomodo tibi placuerit. If I see these things Please you
Most Pleasant omni vol nectare, si judiciis vestris haec placere sensero j
;

vel ambrosia suavlora sunt. sivolentibus vobis fieri possint.

Men addicted to sensual delights, It will be much the more Pleasing
mistake seeming Pleasures /or sub- to my mind ; uberior et titillantior
stantial; voluptatibus, seu poculo longe voluptas animo meo futura est,
Circaeo, deraentati, pro vere jucundis, / loould artificially Please your
mellita venena ampiectuntur. ears and your minds; artis quadam
If it Please you; si ita videbitur; voluptate vestras aures animosque titil-
si tibinon sit molestum. larem, delinirem.
Short Pleasure, long lament ; bre- He brings all feind« ©/Pleasures
vis quidem cantiuncula, sed longum with him ; amoenitates omnium Vene-
kabet epiphonema ; noa tanti emo p(B> rum atque venustatum is secum adfert.
nitere. What Pleases me most ; id quod
They who Please may ; quibus fu- maxime milii libet; Cic,
erit collibitum.
There can be no greater Pleasure ful ; fcEcundus.
PLEiVTEOUS; copiosus. —fruit-
on earth than; vix opinor iu insulis To make Plenteous ; foecuadare,
fortunatis esse quicquam jucundius. item exuberare, active sumptura ; licet
He Pleased my mind so well; ani- plerumque sit neutrum, (to be in great
mura adeo titillavit meum. plenty, to be plenteous.)
/ will tell you one passage that PLENTY of com, maney, Sjc* ; mag-
Pleased me much; unum referam na vis frumenti, pecuniae.
quod mihi prae ceteris arrisit. To have Plenty of any thing ; ali-
You never seek or set yourself to cujus rei suramam facultatem habere
Please Am; hac ansa tantum arripis Caes. —of necessaries; quicquid est
;

ilium, qua teneri non potest. quo vita carere non debeat nusquam
Mind what will Please him; ani- esse uberius, copiosius; rebus necessa-
madvertere quibus rebus vel efferatur, rils affluere, abundare, circumfluere.
vel deliniatur. In very great Plenty ; in suinraa
If you would indeed do me a Plea- copia ; Cic.
sure ; sed tu si me beare veils, et in- To live in great Plenty ; affluere
signi luce perfundere. opibus et copiis; Cic, circumfluere om-
/ am wonderfully Pleased with; nibus copiis, atque in omnium rerum
dici vix potest quam ego cumulatam abundantia vivere ; Cic.
inde persentiam voluptatem. J'o PLOT conjurare, conspirare.
He was soon Pleased again ; iram — treasoyi against
;

one ; insidias alicui

ille mox decoxit suam. parare; Just.
The most Pleasant thing in the He spoiled their Plot ; oppressit
world; suavissimas omniunt Venerum consilia ; Flo.
atque venustatum adfert secum araoeni- They like the Plot ; ipsis commen-
tates J Cyprioque madens a rore volup- turn placet ; Ter.
All my Plots are laid; instructa
 ; ;
;
;;

748 PL PO
sunt mihi in corde coMsilia omnia ; Ter. surculo 8gro8. Ferro prsescindiere cam-
Meditati sunt dcrli ; Flaut. pum.
You have marred all my Plots j
A PLouGH-mon; arator; qui agris
conturbasti mihi rationes omnes; Ter. colendis operam dat, cum terra ratio-
— are plotting mischief; pesteni ma- nem liabet ; in praediis colendis operae
chinaris; Cic. —
have not laid your plurimum studiique impendit, consu-
plots half right; non sat commode mit. Rei rusticcC studiosus. Cultor
divisa sunt temporibus tibi bac ; Ter. virentis agelli ; moderator aratri. Ille
He is privy to their Plots j inti- terram qui vertit aratro.
mus est eorum consiliis Ter. To PLUCK vellere niti. —fruit
He is notin the Plot
;

j extra conju- carpere. —dotcn ;

;
;

deslruere. —from
lationem est; Cic. eripere. —up by the roots; radicitus
As sure as I live, this is his Plot ;
extrahere; Cic. Convellereab stirpe ;

hujus tarn scio esse banc technam, Gell.

quara me vivere ; Ter. Pluck up your spirit ; colligite vos
To make one privy to his Plot ; as- Cic. Kevocate animos ; Virg.
surcere aliquem in societatem consiiii } It must be Plucked up by the
Justin, roots;- erit radicitus vellendus ; Col.
He has a Plot against me ; me pe- It is eas% Plucked asundei' ; fa-
tit; Virg. cile divellitur ; Cic.
My wife has smelted out my Plot He Plucked the door quite off the
already ; subolet jam uxori quod ego hinges ; fores toto convulsit cardine
toachinor; Ter. Plaut.
/ understand your Plot ; scio quid To PLUNDER ;diripere ; aliquem
eonere ; Ter. rapinis exhaurire ; ex furtunis alterius
Things which they have long been praedam opimam capere, rapere.
Plotting against the state ; quas To PLUNGE ; mergere. —himself
contra rerapublicam diu cogitarunt j up to the ears ; auriura tenus se immit-
Gic. tere, immergere.
They Plotted how to recover the To put one to a Plunge; aliquem
kivgdom; regni recuperandi consilia ad iacitas redigere.
inierunt ; Lit. He was put to his Plunges ; ad
/ am Plotting to get an estate for extreraa redactus est.
them ; studeo illis quam plurimum re- To PLY, as a waterman ; operam
Jinquere; Ter. offerre.
/ know it is a Plot among them Ply your oars ; validis incumbite
scio rem de corapacto geri ; Plaut. remis ; Virg.
He said that he knew this man was To make a ;
poema, poesia, POEM
not in the Plot ; extra conjurationem variura et elegans omni fere numero
hunc esse se scire dixit. poema, carmen arte, ingenio cultum
The Plot takes ; arundo alas ver- scribere, conscribere, condere, compo-
bcrat. nere, facere, ludere. Aliquid versibus
Plot after plot ; fallacia alia aliam delicalissirais exprimere. Verba, sen-
trudit. tentias, orationem numeriscoercere, as-
Plotted ; designatus. tringere ; in numeros et pedes cogere,
To PLOUGH ; subigere, proscin- redigere. Poema est oratio numeris
dere, &c. Terram, &c. arare, colere; vincta, ligata, astricta. Contr. (prose) ;
aratro, ferro, vomere, ligonibus, rastris oralio soluta, libera, prolixa ; non vinc-
iubigere, proscindere, vertere, premere, ta numeris, sed soluta liberius. Car-
prosecare, frangere, perdomare, exer- men grave plenumque, sine coelesti ali-
cere, renovare. Terrae aratrum impri- quo mentis instinctu poeta fundere non
mere. Terram vertere ; fractis inver- potest. Numeris ludere. Versus fun-
tere glebis. Incurvo terram, tellurem dere, condere, pangere. Carmina te-
findere, moliri, mollire, dimovere, do- nui connexere filo ; facili deducere
raare, versare aratro. Foecunda versa re plectro. Carmen Musis et Apolline
ligo'iaibus arva ; glebam, arva pinguia nuUo ; a witless poem,
findere. Huroum, tellurem ferro soUi- A POET raetricus poeta, vates. ; ;

citare j aratro, vomere sulcare, reno- Musarum alumnus, sacerdos, sacer in-
vare, . . .tclluri infindere sulcos ] vertere terpresque deorum. Qui fonte labta
 ; ;

PO PO 749
proluit Caballino ; Castalios latices bi- 7 must in silence pass over the twe
bit uQdas Aganippidos hausit ; quid
; first Points of your letter ; prima duo
pulchrum, quid turpe, quid utile, quid capita cpistolse tuze tacita mihi praeter-
non, Plenius et melius Chrysippo et eunda sunt ; Cic.
Crantore dicit. Amicus Musis. Cujus It is the chief FoiVT in management
Apollineo mens sestuat acta furore ; spi- of business ; caput autera est in omni
rant praecordia Phoebum. Cui sacrum procuratione negotii ; Cic.
pandunt Heiicona sorores. Quorum The second Point of caution was ;
imagines lambunt hederse sequaces. alter erat locus cautionis; Cic.
Poets seldom die rich ; amor inge- In Point of bounty t merit should be
nii neminera unquara divitem fecit. considered; in beneficentia delectus
Painters and Poets may lie by aw- esset dignitatis
; Cic.
thority ; pictoribus atque poetis Quid- It is no Point of virtue; virtutis
libetaudendi semper fuitaequa potestas. non est ; Cic.
An excellent Poet ; cui doctus A- It is done in a Point of time; fit ad
poUo Pocula Castaliis plena ministrat punctum teraporis ; Cic.
aquis ; Apollinea'charus in arte; Ali- The matter is brought to such a
quid exprimensj
delicatissirais versibus Point, that ; eo res devoluta est, ut.
Cic. Verum tota res eo, delapsa est. Islhuc
It is an excellent Poem, a sweet potissimum delabitar.
verse ; cadit praeclare nuraerus, It is the Point J wished to come to ;
A POINT ; punctum. —of land ; hue declinabam noa invitus j Cic.
promontorium. POISON J venenum, &c.
The Point (j/* a weapon; cuspis, f. To kill by Poison ; veneno, toxieo,
apex, m. spiculum, n. aconito, pharmaco letali, medicamento.
The chief PoifiT of a matter; sum- exitiali aliquem toUere, necare, occi-
ma, caput, cardo, d. g. dere, extinguere ; alicui mortem in-
TIte main Point in controversy; ferre, vitara adimere. Venenum, vi-
status, m. constitutio, causa, f. jugulus rus, aconitum, toxicum, pocula vene-
causae. nata, succos mortiferos, pestiferos, ali-
The matter come to that Point ;
is cui miscere, porrigere. Pocula, cibos
eo, hue, vel in eum locum res rediit. veneno inficere, corrumpere. Veneficio
At all Points 5 ex omni parte. pestem alferre. Malum venenum
alicui
It is a Point of wisdom ; sapientis alicui facere, infundere, parare, prae-
est. bere. Praecipitare funesto fata veneno.
Pointed with iron; praeferratus. To Poison food; ven«no cibos pol-
PoiNT-6/anfe ; recta in scopum. luere.
To shoot FoiisT-blank; collineare Mortally Poisoned ; Gorgoneis in-
ad metam. fectus venenis.
To swear VoiHT-blank ; liquido ju- When he had drunk up the Poison ;

rare. cum venenum obibisset, exhausisset.

It is a Point of foolish pride ; de- Poisoned with a pestilentious air ;
. sipientis arrogantiae est ; Cic. pestilent! aura afflatus.
At the Point of death; extrema To POLL the head,or cut the hair ;
jam in morte ; Virg. In ultimis esse ; capillos, comam, crines, barbam ton-
Petron. In vicinia, in articulo, mor- dere, resecare, demere, abscindere.
tis ; Petron. Caput tondere, attondere, abradere
That is the chief Point in duty novaculae, tonsori submiltere, commit-
primum illud est in officio; Cic. tere, supponere. Capillitii onus su-
To Point, be pointed at, with the perfluum, supervacaneum ponere, de-
finger ; digito demonstrare, demon- ponere, auferre. Caput onerecriniura,
strari Pers. Cic.
; comarum levare. Vagos, longos ferro
It is brought to this Point, that resecare capillos. Hirsutam recidere
eo deducitur, ut ; Cic. barbam. Calvitium capiti inducere.
They are not much unlike in Point To POLLUTE ; poIluere,inquinare5
offact; non ita dissimili sunt argumen- maculam imprimere.
to ; Ter. Pleasures often Poj-lute the mind ;
In the uttermost Point of Spain; voluptafats saepe majores partes animi a
in ultimo Hispaniae tractu ; Paterc. virtute detorquent.
 -;
;

150 PO PO
POOR; pauper, &c. They were grown very Poor and
Tke Poorer sort of people ; prole- hopeless; eorum res penitus erat accisa
tarii ; in sing. Proletarius,-a,-uni, adj. et spes attenuata.
Unde Proletarius sermo} ]pjaut. i. e. He leads a very Poor life; reiae'
vilis et plebeius. rabile transigit aevum.
To grow Poor ; ad inopiam, &c. Jam very Poor now indeed ; in an-
ad egestatis terrainos; ad magnas rei gustum oppido nunc raeje coguntur co-
famlliaris ftngustias ex fortubis amplis- pizB res ad manticam venit.
;

sirais ; redigi. Ex opibus magnis, flo- He is a Poor man, he has not a foot
/entibus, ex fluente rerum copia exci- of ground of his own; pedera ubi po-
dere, decidere; in sumniara miseriam nat in suo non habet; quem duris in
egestateraque cadere ; detrudi, detur- rebus urget egestas.
bari. Ex divite, beato, felice, fortuna- They have long been Poor enough^
te, opulento, egens, inops, pauper, but lately they have lost their credit
mendicus factus est ; in eum locum de- also ; res eos jampridem, fides deficere
ductus; eo nuseriarum, infelicitatis, nuper, cepit.
penuriae redactus, in eas conjectus an- A very Poor man, without money,
gustias J eo a fortuna dejectus, detru- estate^ credit, hope, or place to abide
sus, deturbatus ; eo cecidit, devenit, in ; homo sine re, sine fide, sine spe,
eo redactae sunt ejus fortunie, ut unde sine sede, sine fortunis.
vivat non habeat; ut ei ad victum ne- Very Poor men; tenuissimas fortunse
cessaria minime suppetant ; ut inopia homines.
prematur earum reruni, sine quibus vix To mafee Poor, or to impoverish;
ac ne vix quidem honiinum vita susten- in rerum difficultates aliquem intrudere.
tatur, ut ea desideret, requirat, iis re- POPULAR; popularis.
bus destituatur, careat quae vivendi ne- A Popular wian; omnibus, snmmi*
cessitas postulat; ut ab iis rebus mi- et infimis, plurimis mortaiium cliarus, '

nime sit paratus j earum rerum sit gratus, et jucundus ; deliciae populi,
inops, egens, ea ilium deficiant, sine generis humani ; multis munitus ami-
quibus aegre, vel potius nullo modo vi- cis ; agminibus comitum cinctus, &c.
vitur. Paternis nudus agris, nudus A PORTER, or doorkeeper ; jani-
nummis. tor, ostiarius. Januae, porta? custos.
To relieve the Poor ; stipem men- Qui foribus praeest ; claudendis rese-
dico porrigere j de suis bonis commu- randisque praeficitur ; pro foribus assi-
Aicare pauperibus. det et liminibus sedium ; servat vesti-
To be PobR, or to live in want; bulum.
rerum privatarura, domesticarum omni- A PORTION ;
pars, portio. —given
um indigentia, inopia, penuria, rei fa- with a daughter; dos, dotis, f. —to
railiaris egestate summa laborare, pre- live on; peculium profectitium.
rai. Cum extrema paupertate conflic- She has ten talents to her Portion ;
tari. Egestate, inopia in angustum dos est decem talenta ; Ter. no por- —
oppido cogi. In summa rerum inopia, tion ; indotata est ; Ter.
egestate, raendicitate, paupertate ver- To POSSESS; possidere, &c. —
sari, degere, vilam agere. Rebus om- one with an opinion ; persuadere.
nibus egere, carere, destitui. Omnes Possessed by the devil; obsessus a
egestatis miserias experiri, subire, per- daemone ; a daemonio, spiritu mali^o,
ferre sustinere. Amicorura opibus vi- exagitatus.
tam in egestate degere. Iio, Codro in- Possession is eleven points in the
digentior, mendicior. Irus egens. An- law ; occupantis fiiint derelicta.
gusti cultor agelli. Cui res angusta Long Possession gives a title to
donii est. some things ; qusdam mancipat usuii
PubUus Quintilitis teas very Poor, Hor.
had little or no money, and so but few It is in my power^ or Possession ;
friends ; Publius Quintilius, cui tenues est mei juris ; est in meo peculio ; in
opes, nullae facultates, ac proinde exi- mea manu est ; penes me potestas est
gusB amicoium copije fuerunt in meo arbitrio situm est.
We are grown exceeding Poorj He had noty as yet^ got so great a
nam ad restlm jam nobis res redit pla- Possession^ /rom Rabirius ; nondum
nissime. ei tanta a Rabirio haereditas venerat.
 , ; ;;

PO .PO 751
XT/ Possibly could; siquaralione reglas potestatis obtiaet, obsidet ; nuta
possem, ac voluntate administrantur omnia, in
POVERTY; paupeftas, &c. —keeps nutu residet auctoritas magna ; in civi-
a man from prefei-ment ; inopia, pau- tate opes maxime sunt, plurimum aucto*
pertas, rei doruesticee, familiarls angus- ritas valet, maxima est auctoritas et am-
tia, difficultas, egestas aditum ad ho- plitudo. Opibus atque honoribus per-
nores intercludit, honoribus impedi- vigere.
mento est, quo minus ad altos gradus It w ^n your Power ; in te situm
dignitatis ascendatur j prohibet, arcet, est; in roauu tua est; Cic. Tibi ia
sumiuovet ab honoribus consequcndis manu est ; Ter. Tibi summa potestas
fecit, irapedit, viam obstruit, ne yiri data est.
vel optinii esse msigni possint, aspiran- They have put it into your Power ;
tibus, assurgentibus ad ea quae in civi- in vestra manu posuerunt ; Li v.
tate amplissima sunt, magnas difficul- He knows not the Power of love;
tates, impedimenta objicit, opponit plu- quid amor valet, nescit ; Ter.
rima. Egentibus difficiiis et impeditus It shall have more Power with me,
honorum est cursus, ad honores aditus. than ;* plus apud me valebit, quam ;
Non patent honores inopiae. S%pe ad Cic.
honores inopia, viam impedit, cursum If it be in your Power ; si modo
moratur, impedimento fuit ; saepe fecit id facere possis ; Cic.
inopia, commissum est inopias culpa, He ought to do what is in his
ex inopia contigit, ne liceret ad hono- Power; ilia praestare debebit, quas
res pervenire, ne liceret expedite pro- erunt in ipsius potestate ; Cic.
gredi, procedere, cursum tenere in ho- They are afraid of his Power ; hu-
norum via ; egestas, rei domestical dif- jus opes metuunt; Cic. by power —
£cultas, rei familiaris angustia, domes- driven to yield; vi parere coguntur;
ticae difficultates euntibus ad honores Cic.
impedimenta objecerunt. Paupertas He exercised the Power of a con-
honoribus escludit ; saepe facit inopia, queror on the enemy ; in hostes jus
ut honores consequi non liceat j pro- Victoria exercuit ; Flor.
Libet, arcet, summovet ab honoribus If it were in my Power ; si mihi
rei faiuiliaris inopia ; impedimento esset integrum ; Cic.
egestas est, quo minus ad ea, quae sunt It is in my Power ; me penes est
in civitate amplissima liceat pervenire j Ovid.
euntibus ad honores magnas difficultar To have Power over oneself; '»
tes objicit, magna impedimenta oppo- seipsum habere potestatem ; Sen.
nit, viara obstruit, obviam it, occurrit To the best of my Power ; pro
inopia ; imparatis a re domestica ho- viribus; pro modo viriura ; pro facul-
nores obtinere non facile est, multi ne- tate; pro virili parte; quod queo
gotii, magni operis est ; bonorum cur- Cic. Quint. Ter.
sura impedit, interrumpit egestas. Their Power is very great ; pluri-
To be in Poverty ; egere, indigere. mum possunt ; Cic.
POWER; potentia, vis, ^—or au- To the utmost of our Power ; quam
thority; potestas. —
io do, or speak; maxime possumus ; Cic.
facultas, f. To Itave great Power, or large do-
To be of Power ; valere j pollere. minion; terra marique longe lateque
In one's Power j
penes, praep. dominari,imperare, imperitare. Regno,
It is not in our Power ; non opis imperio ampiissimo praeesse. Orbem
est nostras ; non est nostri arbitrii. fereuniversum sub imperio tenere. Uni
A man qf great Power and autho^ parent omnia. Qui omnium fere gen-
rity ; vir rliaximae cognationis et clien- tium imperio potitur, omnes fere natio-
telae ; auctoritate magna pollens ;
qui nes suo unius imperio complectitur.
cum imperio et potestate summa in Qui totum sub leges orbem misit.
rep, versatur ; nimia potentia domi- According to your Power, or abi»
natur in civitate; unus omnia potest lily ; pro viribus, pro virili, pro facul-
in sua civitate ; viget, valet, floret prae- tate^ pro ingenii tui tenuitate ; prout
cipue, poUet maxime, praeest omnibus facultates tuae ferunt; quoad poteris,
ac dominatur ; opum nimiarum ; cujus quod, quantum in te est; quantum
patet late potestas, potentia vim jam viribus consequi potes, quantum animo
 ;

752 PR PR
conniti, quantum labore contendere^ tised byaU; utinam hoc esset conaue*
tam fac ut efficias. tudine, moribus, omnium calculo, re*
It lies in your Power ; tibi integrum ceptum.
est ; liberum, solutura est ; in tuo
tibi So it is Practised amongst us ;
luco et fane est situm, apud Plaut. In ^ic apud nos fieri solet.
potestate tua est ; in tuis genubus situm This is commonly Practised hoc ;

est ; est in arbitrio tuo ; in proraptu vulgatum, fiequeus, consuetum, usita-

tibi est J
est penes te ; in tua Voluntate tum 5 in usum, morem, abiit ; in con-
est, in tuo nutu, judicio. suetudinera venit, inolevit.
It is in my Power ; raihi liberum Virtue, by timely and frequent'PR ac-
est possum ; in arbitrio raeo
;
consti- TiCE.is much strengthened ; virtus tem-
tutum est ; mihi licet. poris progressu robur et vires colligit.
With all my Power, as as much Use and Practice make artists
lies in me ; provirium raearum porti- fabricando fabri fimus.
uncula ; pro virili portione ; secundum We are Practised in daily toil and
mensuram viriura mearura ; pro copia, labor; labore assiduo et quotidiano
h. e. pro facultatibus, pro virili; pro assueti sumus.
virili raea. He is much Practised in Itfing;
He has Power
over his masters; assiietus est mendaciis. often faulty —
in dominos jus habet ille suos ; Ovid. in his old Practice ; usitato more
Lest lie sliould have Power over us; saspe peccat. practised in a pure —
ne in nos habeat dominationem ; Cic. style of speech; puro serraone assue-
God has Power over kings them- factus est.
selves ; reges in ipsos imperiura est To PRAISE ; laudare, laudibus pro-
Jovis 5 Hor. sequi. Omnes te summis laudibus ex-
/ will endeavor with all my Power ; tollunt, efFerunt, exornant, in ccelum
quod potero enitar. ferunt ; semper aliquid ex te promis,
It is not in my Power ; non est quod alios delectet, teipsura laudibus
facultatis mese. illustret ; satisfacere immortalitati lau-
I not only owe to you all things dum tuarum mirabiliter cupit ; Cato
within my Power, but these things res Ciceronis ornavit, divinis laudibus
also which are not in my Power ; extulit, prosecutus est ; Brutus elfertur
non solum omnia debeo tua causa quae laudibus,' in ccelum toUitur. cfj'y —
jx)8sura, sed ea quoque quae non pos- highly ; extollere, summis, amplissimis,
sum. magnificis, maximis elogiis, laudibus^
To endeavor beyond one's Power is praiconiis, celebrare, cumulare, deco-
the part of a willing and ready mind ; rare, cohonestare, afficere, illustrare,
et supra vires niti, proni proniptique evebere, amplificare, praedicare, prose-
aiiimi est. qui, in coelum attollere, amplissimis ver-
If my Power equalled my will ; si bis ornare ; altius dicendo tollere ; pleno
quantum vellem, possem quoque. ore, plena manu, magnifice, copiose,
You see what I would do if I had splendide laudare ; supra mod u m efFer-
Power ; vides quid velim, si magna re; honorificentissimis verbis appella-
possem. re. Nomen, laudes iiitegre, ornate
/ consider all my Power ; lacertos celebrare ; ad astra ferre ; virtutera
meos expendo ; artus artesque libro. omni praedicatione et celebritate deco-
Fearing lest they should scarcely rare, in astra tollere, subvehere, bucci-
have Power to endure tJie tossing of nare,decantare ; miris efFerre praeconiis.
the waves ; timentes ne parura essent In laudes spatiari, excurrere, se totum
fcrendae agitationi inter uudas. effundere. Uberiore laude mactare.
PRACTICE ; praxis, f. exercitatio. Coelo laudibus aequare. Carmine per-
An ill Practice j mala consuetudo. petuo celebrare. or speak well of, one —
To put in Practice ; ad praxin re- who has deserved ill ; de male merito
vocare. bene loqui. Licet non optime de me
/ wish young men would Practise sis meritus, bene tamen tibi dixi, hono-
themselves in that study ; utinam an eo rifice de te sum locutus, mea fuit dc te
studio juventus se assuefaceret. —
that honorifica oratio ; verbum ex ore meo
he would practise piety ; utinam se pie- nullum exiit, nisi tua cum laude con-
tatis exercitiis daret. —
this were prac- juncturo ; laudes in te contuli, licet
 ;;

PR FR 753
immerentem; iinmerito tuo, lau-
licet lorum raemoria vivere, vigere. Laude
davi te, extuli, ornavi, afFeci laudibus, nullis sseculis interitura celebrari.
prsclara qusednm in te contuli, dixi de He luis obtained great Praise ;
te, quaj tibi laudetu parerent ; lis de te laudem summam qonsecutus est. Sum-
verbis usus sum, quas ad te honestandiitn ma tn ex eo munere laudem, eximiam,
valerent, vim haberent. —
a book great' egregiara, miram, mirificam, insignem,
ly ; dilaudare libruni, pro, valde lau- immensam, singularera, unicam, incre-
dare. dibilem, excellentem, praestantissimani,
To V RAISE one above mecisure ; ferre ampiissimani, aeternam, sempiternam,
noraen in aslra; ferre ad aethera, astra, immortalem, non mediocrem, non mini-
caelum ; omnia apud Virg. pro, supra mam, non vulgarem consecutus est,
modum laudare, summa iaude prose- adeptus est, obtinuit, tulit, quaesivit,
qui ; pro quo etiam dicitur, utroque sibi peperit, comparavit.
pollice laudare, et propagare laudeni To seek for Praise ; celebritatera,
alicujus ad sempiternam inemoriam spleudorem nominis, laudem vehemen-
tergeminis honoribus to Here. ter, ardenter, rairifice, sumrae sitire, ap-
To Praise, magnify, or extol him- petere, j^mplexari, ambire, aucupari,
self ; se efferre laudibus, semetcanere; venari, captare. Laudis desiderio ve-
sejactare; seipsum laudare, commen- hementer, mirum in raodura, cupiditate
dare ; se alicui venditare ; sui tibici- infinitacapi,flagrare, exardescere. Glo-
nem esse, agere. ria iuhiare ; famae, levitati, servire, in-
To Praise one for any thing ; ali- Pro laude obtinenda in media
servire.
quid alicui laudi dare. Ep. discrimina se oiFene. Maximis labori-
To Praise one poorly^ i. e. to dis- bus, periculis ad summam laudem con-
praise ; de alicujus Iaude parcius di- tendere. Totura aniraum, curam, co-
cere; laudibus alicujus obscuritatem gitalionem in laudibus undique colli-
afferre ; alicujus laudes minuere, dl- gendis ponere. Toto pectore ad lau-
niiuuere, imrainuere j aliquid alicui vi- dem incumbere. Existimationis prae-
tio vertere de alicujus laudibus quic- claras studiosus. Laudis amore tumes.
;

quam delibare ; Cic. —

magnify and Desirous of Praise ; laudis studio-
praise one so highly, as if he were one sus. Omnes tuos ad laudes impetus
of the heavenly inhabitants ; aliquem novi ; quam sis ad laudem propensus,
in coelitum nnmero reponere, reconde- Inclinatus, quanti sit apud te laus,
re. quam de laude, quam veheraen-
labores
To Praise, or esteem alike ; in pari ter ad laudem incumbas, quam laudi
Iaude ponere. —
one with songs; ali- studeas, quo studio laudem sequaris,
cujus laudes ad cantus prosequi ; Cic. quae tua sit laudis cupiditas, prajclare
To get Praise, or to be praised y novi, habeo cognitum.
magnis laudibus, encomiis celebrari, To curry favor by Praisiko ; laus
ornari, praedicari, &c. Palraam repetii gratiae causa. laudes
Tantas in me
inagnam cepi, inveni laudem. Magnus confers, effers me laudibus non judicio
niihi honos habitus est. Gloriara armis tuo, merltove adductus meo, sed ut
adeptus sum. Eximiffl laudis merce- ineas a me gratiam, gratise causa, ad
<km tuli. Ingenti se attollere fama. — coUigendam benevolentiam ; gratiam
immortal praise ; laudem, gloriam im- meam his laudibus aucuparis das ,au- ',

mortalem, sempiternam, quae vix coelo ribus hoc meis ; largiris mihi, non veri-
capi posse videtur, assequi, consequi. tati auribus inservis, loqueris ad vo-
;

Nomen sibi comparare, quod nulla ve- luntatem ; non ho« animo facis, sed eo
tustas obruet, nulla unquam obscurabit consilio id spectas, id secutus, meum
oblivio, posteritas alet, ipsa a*ternitaa tibiut amorem hoc artificio, hoc tuo
intuebitur, de quo nulla unquam setas quasi raerito adjungas, ut mihi grati-
conticescet; quod posteritatis meraoiia ficeris.
tenacius apprehendet. Vir cujus vita The Praise qf the unworthy is
multis praeclarisque luonumentis ad om- worthless ; nihil est laus ab illaudatis
nera uienioriam est commendata, con- profecta. Ea de laude minimum labo-
secrata ; cujus glorije vestigia non sunt ro, eam laudem minimi puio, reputo,
pressa leviter ad exigui temporis prae- facio, duco, aestlmo, pendo, flocci facio,
dicationem, sed altius fixa ad meaQori- contemno, respuo, aspernor, nullam
am ejus sempiternam. Omnium seecu. puto, in minimis pono, in postremis ha-
754. PR PR
H
beo, ab ea laude non pendeo, ea me par paucorum ; tanquam sldus quod-'
laus minimum movet, partim afficit, non dam inter alios emicuit ; nee parietibus
tangit, non capit, non ducit; eam lau- clauditur angustioribus, sed orbe, &c.
dem non specto, non amo, non euro, Tot virtutum ornamentis excultus, prae-
non expetendam duco, inter optabilia sidio septus, comitatu instructus; vir
non refero ; (et haec omnia passivis li- non sasculi raodo sui,sed omnis a;vi op-
cet iisdem verbis convertere j) quse pro- timus ; vir moribus plusquam niveis.
iiciscitur ab iis, qui ipsi in laude non Ad unguem factus homo. Monstratur
vivunt, qui laudera ipsi nuUam conse- digito preetereuntiura. Digito n>on-
cuti sunt, qui ab omni laude procul strari et dicier. Hie est.
absunt, quibus ipsis laus nulla tribuitur. Yau Praise yourself for that ; illud
You are unworthy of Praise ; in- tibi laudi ducis.
dignus es laude. Indignum te laude That no age may end your Praise ;
praebuisti, ostcndisti ; non eum te pras- ut nullum tuis trophaeis iinem allatura
buisti, prfesiitisti, ostendisti, probasti, sit aetas.
non ita gessisti, non iea tuje vitae ratio So much Pra ise did he get by his
fuit, non ejusmodi sunt merita tua, non death; tantum illi mors ad gloriam
te talem vidimus, cognovimus, sensi- eontulit.
mus, experti suraus, non is nobis cogni- / cannot but Praise you; non pos-
tus es, ut afficiendus, ornandus, deco- sum pati, quin tibi caput demulceam ;
rahdus, honestandus, efFerendus, extol- Ter.
lendus laude sis ; ul laus in te non con- Do I Praise you in any thing false-
veoiat, tibi debeatur ; ut laudis praemi- ly? an ego aliquid falso affingo tuis
ura quasi tibi debitura non possis exi- laudibus ?

gere ut laus, quasi tuis meritis debita

; That was great Praise to him ; ea
raerces, per«olvenda,tibi non esse, tri- res ei magno honori fuit.
buenda, deferenda videatur. The Scipios generally Praised
A man worthy of all Praise j vir Roscius in comedies ; in comoediis sum-
omni laude, praedicatione, praeconio, matim gloriam tribuerunt Scipionea Ko-
omnium saeculorum meraoria dignus, scio.
dignissimus. Nihil did potest quod sit And the like concourse qf the people
ejus meritis par, quod non sit minus accompanied me with Praises a* /ar
futurum, intra, infra laudem, infra rae- as the Capitol ; similisque frequentia et
ritura. Omni laude major, nunquam plausus me usque ad Capitolium cele-
satis laudatus. Supra oranera adulati- bravit; Cic.
oaem laudis, et prgeconiorum assenta- We would carry you on our shoulders
tionem. Vir admirabilis, maxime rarus with Praises fo the very heaven, if it
et pene singularis, suramus, divinus, were possible ; in ccelum vos, si poterit
praestantissimus, ornatissiraus, ad omnia fieri, nostris humeris tolleremus ; Cic.
summa natus, in quo summa sunt om- In this thing we think you deserve
nia ; quera literae nullje satis dignis lau- to be greatly Praised j in hoc te non
dibus prasdicare possunt, nedura am- mediocriter laudandura existimamus.
plificare. Vir eo usque laudibus in coe- No man can PRAigt him as he de-
lum attolendus, quousque virtus eniti serves ; hunc pro dignitate, ne laudare
potest, meritorumque prsestantia efFerri. quldem quisquam satis commode po-
Vir ea naturae facilitate et pietate, ut test.
nunquam magnifice quicquam in
ita I lose no occasionnot only ©/Prais-
ejus dicam laudem, quin id hominis vir- ing, but also of magnifying you ; ego
tus longe superat. Omnium gentium, nullum locum praetermirto, non modo
saeculorum omnium, ,oranis niemorias laudandi tui, sed ne ornandi quidem j
facile princeps. Homo est paucorum Cic.
hominum ; baud similis nostrorum ho- How eloquently did he Praise us
ininum. Incomparabilis ille vir dig- to the very skies ! quam ornate nostras
nus qui nunquam senesceret, aegrotaret, laudes in astra sustulit.
aut raoreretur ; florem hujus aptatis no- The Fkajses of the art of poetry }
minastij geramam nominasti, non ho- artis poeticae laudes.
minem ; omnium facile optimus ; ut / am afraid to Praise youany more
paucos illi comparem, anteponani ne- to your face ; vah vereor iu os te lau-
minem ; vir ad invidiam clarus ; homo dare ampliu$.
 ;

PR PR 755
For these things posterity will et lauream.
Praise anrf magnify you with eternal You are too prodigal of your
renown ; haic apud te poster! ajterna Praises uberiore quam par est laude;

gloria decorabunt, et illustrabunt. nugas videris nostras mactare.

No learned monuments loill be silent / cannot sufficiently Praise and
of your Praises ; nullae de tuis laudi- commend your generous disposition ;
bus liters conticescant Cic. ; equidera laudo generosam illam indo-
The Praise of Bniltis is most lem tuam.
gratefully remembered by all the citi- Who ever more deserved Praise,
zens; laus Bruti gratiosissiina luemo- dispraise ? quis potuit dexterius, dete-
ria omnium civium est testata Cic. rius ?
;

The way will be made open for your They deserve Praise j lauria et
Praise J tibi ad laudem reserabitur lemniscis digni sunt.
via. He did only one Fb ais E-worthy
The Praise of your name will go and unparalleled act; unicum certe
every tvhere abroad ; noinen tuum va- peperit triennis illius labor, sed ele-
gabitur longe iateqiic ; Cic. p ha n tern.
Those who have killed tyrants are The best and most uorthy q/'Praise,
almost immortally and religiously save one or two ; proximus ille a pri-
Praised ; qui tyrannos necaverunt, mis est.
prope ad immortalilatem et religionem They deserve their Praise ; suas
consecrantur Cic.
; lauros hederasque habeut.
(

You would get Praise to yourself -He neither needed nor heeded the
by other men's labors ; qui tuo nomini people's Praise ; tantus nimirura erat
velis, ex aliorum iaboribus, libaie lau- Csesar, ut posset etiam triumphos
dem. contemnere.
They cannot hope to attain to that To live in a manner deserving
Praise J
ad earn laudem aspirare non Praise; laudabiliter vivere ; Cic. —
possunf. so as to be praised j laudate vivere
A mun highly Praised ; vir onmi Cic.
laude curaulatus. A PRANK ; ludus, m. furtum, fa-
The Minturnenses are everlastingly cinus, n.
Praised j Minturnenses coluni aeterna What a Prank he played but just
laude versantur. now / modo quid designavit Ter.
!

Your Praise is grown very high What Pranks would he have played
and famous; excelso et illustri loco, me? quos raihi ludos redderet ? Ter.
sita est laus tua ; Cic. To play a wicked Prank ; flagitium
Lest I should detract any thing from patrare.
the Praise and glory of Lcelius ; ne To PRATE ; garrire, blaterare. —
de C. quid detrahara.
Ljelii gloria foolishly ; ineptire, nugari ; importuna,
He Praises you to the skies ; nihil stulta loquacitate, garrulitale exterapo-
non honorificum de te praedicat. rali, multitudine verborum odiosa; in-
Tlie Praise aiid honor of his na- ani verborum sonitu, strepitu ; lingua
tion ; unicum hujus aBtatis ornamen- futili, effraeni, garritu vano, immodico,
tum. perpetuo ; longis logis aures obtundere,
They will Praise me for that ; id verbeiare, molestiam creare, moleslum
mihi puto palmarium. se preebere ; auditores ofFendere. Gar-
His Praises cannot be sufficiently rire nugas. Temere, inconsiderate,
expressed; in cujus laudes, lanquam stulte, inepte, futiliter, immodice, ina-
in oceanum quendam, descendo. uiter garrire, obgannire, blaterare, ru-
Here is matter q/" Praise and com- dere potius quam loqui ; quicquid in-,
mendation ; hie est enim feracissimus buccam venerit efFutire ; verborum tor-
gloriae campus. rentem profundere. Copia profluente
Do you expect that I sJwuld caress verborum inutiliura abundare, exundare.
and Praise i/ou, who deserved the gal- Torrente garrulitatis obruere aures.
lows so lately ? tun' ergo crustulum a Homo garrulus, verbosus, loquax, fu-ti-
me, aut mulsum expectas, ut qui ante lis. Littore, turture, graculo, cicada,
ferrum poscebas et iguem ? aere Dodonaeo loquacior.
.
Garritu ob-
He is Praised much; parit laudem tundere mentes.
 ;; ;

756 PR PR
Prate fo yourself; segrega sermo- pliciter raecum egit, rogavit me quara
nem Plaut. suppliciter potuit, ut fidem prjestarem,
&c. — to;
;

To PRAY; orare, ado- tuerer, eervarem, solverem, ut starera

rare. —against a thing; deprecari. promissis, ut in fide permanerera, ut
— contrary that desired b^oie
to ; re- proraissa persolverera.
gecrare. —for
others ; intercedere. — / Pray you ; quaeso, heartily ; —
to God'; precari ; apud Deum
Deuiu magnopere, vehementer, te rogo ; aba
supplicationibus importunis, ardentissi- te, omnibus precibus oro et obtestor j

mis veheraenter agere, contendere. A quam raaxime abs te postulo atque oro
Deo, cceHius, aliquid suppliciter, hu- a te maximopere, pro nostra summa
miUinie, importune, obnixe, deraisse, conjunctione etiam atque etiam peto,
ardentibus votis expetere, obsccrare, et quaeso ; precibus tecum ago quam
orare, obtestari, efflagitare, exposcere, possum diligentissimis j rogo te quara
precibus, et lachryrais prostrati petere. studiose possum, da mihi hoc, lar-
Dominum, coeleste nunien precibus ad- gire, sine me hoc a te impetrare, hoc
vocare, invocare, salutare, placarc, ani- in me confer gratiae, hoc impertito
initus rogare ; castis precibus colere, graliae, noli pati meas esse irritas et ina-
implorare,et venerari; impense precari, nes preces ; sit apud te meis preci-
Deo suppiicare, vota facere. Preces, bus locus exaudi, excipe meas pre-
;

supplicationes, orationes humillimas ad- ces; ne me rogantem suppliciter a te

hibere, adniovere, concipere. Supplex rejicias ; meis precibus facilem te
preCe nuuien adorat. Ad pia propen- prasbe. —why so ; quid ita, obsecro ?
sum vota vocare Deum. Multa Dirum Plaut. qui, cedo ? Ter. quamobrem
manibus supplex orare supinis. In tandem; Id. quidum ? Id. — tell me;
piece totus eram. Ad tua confugio die sodes ; Id. — how long will you
supplex altaria. Humili voce numen almse our patience ? quousque tandem
coeleste precari, soliicitare. —earnest- abutere patientia nostra? Cic. how —
ly Deum auiraitus rogare, votis fa- much does it differ from; quantum
;
tigare. — with confidence in his mercy demum differt a Id. —remember me;
ad Dei clementiani et misericordiam amabo mihi memineris
te,
;

;
— hear Id.
fugere ; omne praesidium in Dei be- me; audi, obsecro; Ter. — he see if
nignitatem ponere, coliocare. or in- — be at home ; vide amabo, num sit do-
tercede for another ; pro alterius peri- mi ; Id. afFerte mensam amabo ; Id.
colo, vita, salute, fortunis deprecari He Prays ft MWifeZi/; supplex humi-
deprecaiorera se prsebere. earnestly, — llsque precatur ; supplices ad Deum
or beseech ; sumrao, acerrimo studio, preces adhibet. —
to God frequently ;
maximopere, majoreni in niodum, ab assiduis precibus Deum invocat ; cre-
aliquo petere ; fracto animo atque hu- bris supplicationibus iinplorat.
mili suppiicare. —
in vain ; precibus ni- To obtain by Prayer ; Deum exo-
hil proficere ; non impetrare quod petiit. rare ; supplici voce Deum exorare ;
Vray, what will you' do? quid fa- Ovid. Precibus aliquid a Deo impe-
cies, cedo ? Ter. trare ; precario aliquid obtinere.
/ Pray God it may be so ; utinam It is my daily Prayer to God,
Deus ita faxitj Ter. —
your projects that; quotidiana luea est ad Deum
be for the good of the state ; Deo quaj- precatiuncula.
sumus consilia tua reipublicas salutaria Remember us in your Prayers ;

sint ; Cic. nos precibus tuis, Deo commendatos

PTAat, JPray, is it to corrupt judg- habe.
ment, if this be not ? quid est, quaeso, Vou Pray, but it is for pay ; saluta-
judicium corrumpere, si hoc non est ? tiones petaces, cujusmodi fere sunt
Cic. mendicorum.
Then began he to Pray me
Making a short Prayer ; preculas
to ; ibi
cocpit me obsecrare, ut -Ter. quasdam breves ejaculatus.
;

He Prayed me to be for him God heard his Prayer ratum erat ;

agaiwtt ; rogavit me, ut adessem con- votum. — hears hearty prayers ; cordis
tra ; Cic. vocem magis exaudit Deus.
He humbly Prayed me to keep Lifting up his hands to heaven, he ^
promise ; obsecravit me, ut fidera ser- Prayed ; sublatis in coelum manihuii
varem. Meam fidem imploravit, sup- impense precatus est, ut.
 ;;;

P R PR 757
Short FRkY^ns are prevailing ; bre- dustria majorera decet honest', ratio-
;

tis precatiocoelum penetrat nem habere, ducere, quam ulilitatis.

ToPREFEll; prieferre.&c —one be- Death is to be Preferred to sla-
fore another ; alterum prteponere, prae- very, or what is unworthy and base ;
ferre, ariteponere alteri, altero superio- mors servituti, turpitudinique autepd-
rem, digniorem, pra^stantiorera judicare, nenda.
pronunciare. Alteri locum superiorem, Let him have the Preferment
digniorem, praestantiorem judicare, pro- with me for these few dayi ; sinp ilium
nunciare. Alleri iocuui superiorem, priores partes hosce aliquot dies apud
«liguioreni, altiorcm coacedere, attri- me habere ; Ter.
buere. Ad gradum altiorcm, sublimio- If they be not Preferred to what
rem, digniorem ; ad dignitatem arapli- they aim at ; si non metara attingunt.
oreiii alterum pro vehere, promovere, ex- T seem to have Preferred my own
tollere. Alteri palraam,^rcBmium, coro- private interest ; aliquam bonam gra-
nam, lauream^adjudicare, dare, deferre. tiara mihi qufesisse videor.
Praeraiis alterum majoribus, insigniori- I claim the Preference in rising
bus reraunerare, ornare, cumulare, dig- to address you; ego potissimum surgo.
num censere. to honor ;— evehere, To PREPARE parare, praeparare.
promovere; ampliorem, illustriorem fa- —himself for fight accingere
;

se ad
pugnam. —a banquet;
;
cere ad summurarerum apicem efferre, ornare, vel in-
;

extoilere. —
public to private safety; — be gone
stituere conviviura. to ; me-
suara salutem posteriorem coramuni sa- ornare fugam. —
ditari, vel victuals ;
lute ducere; Cic. obsonare, opsonare, et opsonari. for —
To be Pref^ubed ; honoribus au- war ; in helium accingere se suosque
geri, ornari, cumulari. apparatum belli, bellicum, militare, in-
/ Prefer the most unjust peace to the struere.
most just war; iuiquissimara pacem jus- PRESENCE pra^sentia, f.

tissirao bello atitefeio. our conference — In Presence

;

; coram, adv.
to riches ; sermones nostros divitiis an- To have access info one's Presence ;
tefero. Oranes omnium divitias cum ad congressum, colloquium aiicujus ad-
nostris sermonibus non confero ;
pluris niitti, pervenire.
apud me ^ermones nostri, quam omnes Too long for his friends' Presence ;
divitije sunt; sordent apud me prre sui amici, necessarii desiderium, absen-
nostris sermonibus omnes divitiae ; sit tium, raoleste, graviter ferre.
luodo sermonum nostrorum copia, the- At Present, or, for the present
saurusomnes contemno. ad prassens, in praesentia, impraesentia-
The author Preferred this work rum, hoc tempore Cic. in pra^senti. ;

to that ; hoc illi opus.

prfetniit anctor Presently dictum fajjtum-; illi-
;

Honesty is to be Preferred to pro- CO, statim, confestim, extempio ; abs-

fit ; honcstum utili anteponendura, que mora, primo quoque tempore.
Hgnestuni utili praefereadum, antepo- To be Present ; adesse, iateresse,
Ticndum ; deberaus honcstum spectare, astare.
colere, diligere, curare, sequi magis, To Present praesentare, cfl^erro.
quam utile ;
pluris, quam utile jesti- —himself before one ;.

; apparcre, slsterc
iiiare, facore, peadere, putare, reputare, sc.
ducere ; de honesto potius, quam de It is here Present ; in medio est
utili curam gcrere ;
laborare, cogitare, res ; 'J'er.

propositum habere honcstum potius You are Present before tny eyes
quam utile ; ad honestum potius, quam mihi ante oculos versaris : Cic.
utile,nostra consilia, studia, cogitata This is the honor you get for ynur
intendere, dirigere ; antiquior, potior, Present ; hie pro illo munere_tibi bo-
prior nobis debet esse cura de houesto, nus est habitus ; Ter.
quam de utili ; utile contemni, prae ho- Present avd absent he will be the
nesto decet ; in nostris consiliis, et co- same; praesens absensque idem erit
gitationibus plus honesto, quam utili, Ter.
debet esse loci ; spectare honestum po- I do not say it because yon are Pre-
tius, quam utile, referri, conferri ad sent ; non dice quia praesens ades
honestum potius, quam ad utile, nostra Ter,
consilia, nostra studia, nostra debet in- The soldier Presented a nmin. t.,

Pkruse.
 758 pp. PR
Thais ; miles Thaidi virginem dono de- gionis, obtentu pietatis decipere.
Fie-
dit; Ter. ta, simulata lacrjmarum, doloris specie
J am here Present h^ore you ; co- verum gaudium tegere. Per speciem
ram adsura j Virg. aliquid facere, ad speciem adornare,
Let it alone for the Pkesent; prae- accoramodare. Titulo specioso facinus
sens in tempus omittas j Hor. moliri turpissimum. Speciosum reli-
An acceptable Present; munus gra- gionis velum, pallium, titulum, nomen,
-^
tum ; Ter. aliumve quaesitum colorem sacrilegiis,
I am Present, or to he present ; he latrociniis praetexere ; obtendere, os-
is present ; coram quera quaeritis, ad- tentare, simulare, fingere quandam re-
sum J prssentem se sistere j lupus est ligionis formam ad oculos animosque
in fabula. hominum deludendos. Pietas inesse
To PRESERVE; conservare, &c. non potest in fictae simulationis specie.
—from destruction ; ferre opem et sa- Hominis nomen immanibus et barbaris
lutem indigentibus, pereuntibus moribus praetendere, Praeclara in spe-
; libe-
rare periculis ; salutem alicujus defen- ciem res fair in show. Sub specie :

dere, servare. pacis, sub umbra foederis, per simula-

To PRESS ;
premere, pressare. —
tionem amicitiae fallere. Per amici fal-
one, or urge ; urgere, instare. lere nomen.
The enemy Presses on before ; hos- They Vp.et^^T) she is in labor ; banc
tis instat a fronte ; Curt. . simulant parere ; Ter. —
one thing and
To PRESUME ; audere, &c. —or do another ; olera spectant, lardura tol-
hope; sperare, confider'e. or sup- lunt. —
pose; credere, reri. —
too much ; sibi, I do not Pretend to it ; hoc mihi
bono fragili ; alienis, aliorum opibus non sumo, ut, &e. ; Cic.
nimium fidere, tribuere, confidere, cre- If r should Pretend to it ; si id
dere. De fide alterius plus quam ae- mihi assumo ; Cic.
quura et par sit, sibi polliceri. Sua si- Pretending to believe; simulata
bi credulitate nimia damnum accersere. conscientia ; Tac.
Voluntati hominum, externis auxiliis PRETTY ; concinnus, &c.
de salute sua temere confidere. Teme- In earnest, he is a Pretty fellow ;
rariam in dubia re fiduciam, confiden- extra jocum homo bellus est ; Cic.
tiam adhibere. Nimis credulum se prae- A very Pretty girl; puella satis
bere. Fidei, in fidera alterius commit- bella ; Petron.
tere se audacius, quam salutis ratio pos- To PREVAIL ; praevalere, &c. —
tulet. Coelo, pelago sereno ; spe du- over one ; superare, vincere. with —
bia, caduca, exigua, fallaci, inani, in- one ; impetrare^ exorare.
certa, levi, rainuta, obscura et caeca, //" /can Pre VAIL with him for that;

tenui, vana niti, duci ; fretus et in- id si impetro ; Ter.

nixus ; nimium confisus. Sibi ipsi prae- They Prevailed so far, that ; eo
fidere, nimium tribuere, assumere, arro- usque potuere, ut ; Tac.
gare, Deo invito fidere. Let me Prevail with you; sine te
For Presuming to inquire or at all exorem Ter. ;

concern themselves; quod sibi quae- So far did the error Prevail, that ;
rendum aut cogitandum putarent. tantum valuit enor, ut ; Cic.
Whence Presuming on so well- To PREVENT ; praevenire, &c. —
known an instance of their bravery, —
IB anstccinng what may be objected ;
they laid claim to ; qua ex re fieri, uti occurrere, ire obviam. mischief in- —
earura rcrum memoria sumerent. tended; hostium consilia, machinatio>
To PRETEND ; praetendere, &c. lies, molitiones, conatus perniciosos,
^
prae se ferre. —
that one is the cause of dolos, insidias ; iiiimicorum scelera,
any thing ; rclegare alicui causas alf- nequitiara, fraudqs, technas ; imminen-'
cujus rei. tes, inipendentes procellas, terapesta-
To wiaA-e Pretences ; idoneam spe- tes ; tonccpta in se pericula multo an-
ciem honestatis, bumanitatls, &c. pra;- te prospicere, deprehendere, praesenr
bere, habere, adhibere, confin-
dare, tire, percipere, praevertere, antevertere,
gere, induere, prcericntare, reprttseu- occupare, praeoccupare, praeripere, in-
tare, rcddere. Specicm boni viri prai tercipere, anticipare, pntcidere ; con-
•ic ferre. Imagine pacis, prtetextu itii- silio, prudentia, providentia disculere,
 ;

PR PR 7,59

opprimere, eludere, frustrari, evitare, Now

I know your Price ; nunc that
•
pfopellere, prupulsare. Occultis, ne- quando tuum pretium novi ; Cic.
fariis, sceleratis hostium fabricis occar- Land rose in Price very much;
rere, maturo consilio ire obviam. Hos- plurimum agrorura pretiis accessit ;
tiurn cuniculos cuniculis excipere, con- Suet.
silia frangere. —ambassadors; tem- Corn is at a high Price annona
pus legatorum antecapere ; Sail. his — cara est ; Ter.
j

dying ; anticipare mortem ; Suet. / will give you your Price;

quanti
It cannot be Prevented ; quod ne estsumito ; Ter,
accidat, observari non potest j Cic. i. e. They give a great Price for them ;
caveri. immenso parant pretio ; Caes.
To Prevent which; quod ne fieret ;
Advanced to a higher Price j pretio
Caes. auctus, carior factus.
You should have Prevented it ; at Tell me the lowest Price ; indica
id praecavisse oportuit ; Plant. minimo daturus qui sis ; Ter.
/ shall take care to Prevent it ; ne To PRICK; pungere, &c. —for-
accidat provldebo ; Cic. ward ; incitare, instigare, exstimulare,
He Prevents what he thinks may — up his ears; arrigere aures. up —
be objected ; anteoccupat quod putat oneself; ostentare se, dare se spectan-
opponi ; Cic. dum.
They are Prevented by diseases ; Th^ hare Pricks ; lepus vestigia fu-
roorbis intercipiuntur Col, ;
gae Imprimit, seu, terrae Imprimit.
Prevent the coming disease; ve- PRIDE superbia ; ostentatio plus-
;

nienti occurrite raorbo ; Pers. quam Iberica

; supercilium, elatio spi-
The destinies Prevent me; fata ritus, inflatio, tumor ; aliorum, caetero-
praevertunt me ; Ovid. rum conteraptus, despectus.
/ will by counsel Prevent that dan- With very great Pride ; magno et
ger of the commonwealth ; hoc quod elato animo ; spiritu regio j obstinata
conceptum respublica periculum parlu- quadam ac temeraria arrogantia ; am-
rh, consilio discutlam. bitiose, magno verborura strepitu, mag-
That he might speedily" Prevent nis verborura ampullrs, et turgenti ap-
any thing that the Heduans should at- paratu.
tempt/or their own sqfety ; ut si quid To subdue the Pride of a man;
etiara de sua salute ab Heduis iniretur frangere cervices ; Cic.
consilii celeriter praecaveret ; Caes. A PRIME, or principal man ; pri-
The profit Prevents him from see- marius vir ; facile primus omnium,
ing the danger ; obscurat magnitudi- praecipuus dignitate, ordine, loco ;
»em periculi lucrum
; Cic. princeps, longe princeps civitatis ; in
A PRICE pretium, n.
;
loco, gradu dignitatis, amplitudinis al-
Of a low Price ; vilis, parvus, adj. tissimo, supremo collocatus, constitu-
At a great Price ; raagno, care. tus ; omnium summus, supremus, po-
What Price did you give for it ? tissimus, maximus, prjestantissimus,
quanti raercatus es ? quanti emisti ? primus dux ; maximas inter suos aucto-
To set at a Price j indicare, desti- ritatis, dignitatis, amplitudinis ; flos
nare. populi, lumen sui ordinis, lumen et co-
To offer a Price ; liceri, licitari. lumen civitatis ; qui inter alios eminet;
At what Price does he rate his tanquam lumen aliquod inter cives elu-
house! quanti destinat aedes ? cet ; dignitate, dignitatis praestantia
To raise the Price of corn; anno- longe omnes superat ; cui nuUo modo
nam vexare, flagellare, incendere, ex- par alius quisquam ; summa rerum
candescere. commissa est ; cui, cum quo nemo
yo bring down the Price of corn conferendus, comparandus. Unus est
annonam levare, laxare. qui omnium judicio vix uUam caeteris
To be of small Price ; vilere, viles- laudem relinquit. Micat inter omnes
cere, jacere. ...velut inter ignes, Luna rainores.
To be of like Price aequivalerc. To PRINT imprimere, excudere.
Be the Price what
;

wHl,it iswell
it — books ;
J
tjpis, formis aeneis, stanneis
bought ; quanti, quanti, bene emitur : libros cudere, excudere, procudere, im-
primere 3 typis tradere, mandare j
prae-
 ; —

760 PR PR
lo literario subjicere, subniittere, tra- goiiis anteferre.
dere. l^vpographi opera ex uno exem- PRIVY, or secret; clandeslinus,
plari conficere iijfinita, unum in plnri- &c. — to a thing ; conscihs, &c.
nia distribuere, distrahere, diifuudere. A Privy counsellor ; regi a secreti-
— deep; affigere, inculcare. oribus et sanctioribus conciliis.
To do a thing in Print j exquisite To slander Privily ; de faraa ali-
et graphice aiiipiid agere. cujus clam detrabere.
To set a Print on ; notam inurere. To deceive one Privily ; sine alio
A PRISON ; career, lu. custodia, f. conscio fallere.
ergastulum, n. Without his Privity ; clam illo,
To cast into Prison j incarcerare, illo inscio.
in carcerem conjicere ; in custodiam To PRIZE ; aestimar^.
dare. Prize A palma, prsemium.
;
— in
He evght to be ihrottn into Pri- war ; pra^da, ae, f.
son ; in carcerem ccnjici debet ; Cic. To give one the Prize ; priraas ali-
He teas cast into Prison ; in vincla cui deferre.
coiijectus est ; Cic. To carry away the Prize j
palniaa^
What if he had broke from Prison ? referre.
quid si vincla rupisset ? Id. He has won many a Prize j pluri-
Lei out of Prison j ^inclis absolu- marum palniarum homo.
tus ; I'ac. They had them as lawful Prize in
To break from Prison ; vincla car- the ivars ; bello potiti sunt ; Cic.
cerls runipere ; Cic. PROBABLE; probabilis.
To deliver one out of Fnisov ; aliquera It is Probable; credibile, proba-
ex ergastulo, custodia, carcere liberare, bile, verisimile, vero simile, simillimum
eximere, educere, eiuittere ; vinculis veri, proximum vero. tide, a vero A
Jcvare. Alicui catenis, conipedibus, non abliorrens, non prorsus alienum,
nianicis impedito, cunstricto vincula Rationi consentaneum est. Est cur
solvere ; libertateiu dare. Ex tenebris credatur. Ratio postulat ut credatur j
vintaiisque eripere. ne falsum putetur, aut absurdum et ab«
To z'/n-PaisoN j tenebris et vinculis sonura. Similitudinem, speciem, fbr-
maiidare. niam, imaginem veri pra; se fert. Non
To be cast into Prison ; claudi te- discrepat, dissentit, proctil abest a ra-
nebris et carcere caeco. tione. Ad veritatem, ad similitudinem
When you took him, being consul, veritatis, propensius, propius, proxirae
into Prison ; cum lu eum consulem accedit. Verba simillima veri, vero.
in vincula duceres. Fama nee a veri dissidet ilia fide.
He had put them in Prison ; eos in TovPilOCEED ; pergere, &c. —in
custodiam dederat. learning ; pi olicere in doctrina, pro-
To ww-Prison till death; dedere fectura facere.. against one at law;
aliquem in pistrinum usque ad necera j in jus vocare.
Ter. That report PROcErrEo from some
He
kept kim in Prison for many envious person; ah aliquo malevolo
weighty reasons ; quern variis gravibus- fluxit iste rumor.
que causis in custodia conlinuit. The talk Proceeded from that be-
To be freed from Prison ; vinculis, ginnins; ; ab isto tractus est sernio.
carcere, liberari, solvi, eximi ; ex cate- To PROCLAIM ;
protJ^mare, &c.
nis solvi. —war ; clarigare, belluni indicere, sive
He commanded him to le cast into deriunciare.
Prison ; eum in vincula atque tene- To command hy Proclamation ;

bras abripi JHssit. edictis,atque imperiis jubere.

PRIVATE; privatus. PRODIGAL etfuM.s, &c.
;
Opes,
To live Privately, out of sight facultates, divitias, pairimonium, pecu-
in lafebris occultare se non compare- ; nias, rem, rem famiJiarem, omnem cen-
re in foro ; carere, abstinerc, imblico j
sum, omnia, sua onuiia per luxuriam,
domi apud se inclusus et abditus deii- per luxnm et libidiaeni profundere, de-
tescere, — out of office ; bonores mis- coqucie, abligurire. Patria bona, sua
sus facere ; nullam partem reipublicae bona, suas res, fortunas suas, roagnas
attingcre ;
privatum olium publicis ne- ccpias absumere, consumere, eil^undew.
 — ;

PR PR 761
fconterere, perdere,male perdere, de- maxima conducit. Nihil ulilius, nil
perdere, disperdere, dispergere, dissi- coramodis meis aptius. In quaesturo,
pare, dilapidare, vorare, devorare, lace- lucrum, utilitatem, commodum, rem
rare, exhaurire, prodigere, coraedere, raeam est, cedit. Non aqua, non igne
epulis et viscerationibus absorbere ; ki (quod aiunt) plurimis locis utimur,
res inanes erogare ; in profundissiniura Maximas opportunitates, utilitates ha-
libidinum suaruin gurgitera projicere, bet; ffuctum utilitatis maximum prae-
in epulas, convivia, deiicias conficere. bet. Ad quaestum est meum ; utiliter,
Prodige, sumptibus profusls vivere. ad summam utilitatem a natura datum ;
Largitionibus suraptus infinitos, patri- non sine magna utilitate constitutum.
monii jacturam facere. Strenue Confi- Hand scio an quicquam melius homini
cere suam rera. Patrimonium heiluari. a Deo imraortali datum sit. Apprime
Ganeo, prodigus ; perditus nepos ; pa- utile. Hand leve, exiguum inde, ex
trimonii, bonorura suorum Syrtis, Cha- ea re commodum carpitur, emoluraen-
rybdis, scopulus, vorago, gurges, bel- tura fit, lucrum, quaestus oritur, perci-
luo J cui per interaperantiam diffluxit, pitur.
Ijquefacta est familiaris res ; cujus lar- Profit ; utilitas, f. commodum, emo-
gitio non habet fundum. Rem patris lumentum, compendium, n. profectus,
obliraare. Qui res maternas atque pa- fructus,-us, m.
ternas Fortiter absurapsit. In viscera To seek his own Profit ; utilitati
censura demittere. Quern daranosa propriae, privato commodo, suo quaestui,
Venus, quern pnaeceps alea nudat. Po- lucro sibi studere, consulere, servire,
;

pulator opura luxus. inservire. Sibi cavere, prospicere, me-

To play the Prodigal ; luxuri^ri, lius esse raalle quam alteri. Rem suam
profundere. diligenter agere. Suum quaestum co-
To PROFIT, or be profitable ;
pro- lere. Proprium sectari commodum,
desse, commodo esse, conducere. To Lucro, quaestui, divitiis per fas nefasque
profit in learning; progressus in slu- inhiare. In congerendis opibus dili-
diis facere ; in disciplinis proficere. — gentiae, operae, studii plurimum impen-
or benefit another; alteri prodesse, dere. Proximus sum egomet mihi.
comraodare ; usui, commodo, bono, To take all the Profit of a thing ;
emoluraento, utilitati esse ; fructuosum, perfrui.
utilem, commodura, quaestuosum se To hinder another man's Profit ;
praebere, exhibere. Alterum comraodis alicui obess^, nocere, oflScere, incom-
afficere, augere, juvare, cumulare, opi- modare; fraudi, damno, nocumento,
Bus sublevare. Alterius utilitati, com- detrimento, impedimento esse ; mag-
modis consulere, stadere, servire, in- num damnum dare, apportare, detri-
servire, conducere. Alte-
subservire, mentum Alicujus commodo,
afFerre.
rius comrooda augere, promovere. or •
commodis, utilitati obesse, ofiicere, ob-
go forward in some course ; in arte ali- stare, obsistere ; rationibus, rebus ad-
qua, btudiis, bonis Uteris progredi, pro- versari ; coraraoda, utilitates minnere,
ficere, procedere, provehi, pergere, pro- imminuere, oppugnare, labefacere, con-
movere ; magnum progressura, profec- vellere, impedire, de commodis detra-
tum, maximos progressus, ducta indies here ; rebus jacturam inferre, importa-
linea gradum, inordibiles cursus, pro- re ; de commodo alterius detrahere. Ali-
gressiones adrairabiles facere, gradum quem damno, incomraodo, calamitate,
promovere. Macte esto virtute, id est, detrimento afficere. Contra alterius
raagis aucte cumulateque. Macte no- rem venire. Alterius commoda limare,
va virtute puer. Multum sudat nitendo, inhibere.
neque proficit hilura not to profit.
: To neglect his oitm Profit; suas
It is Profitable ; expedit, confert, utilitates negligere. R,ei familiaris
conducit, refert, impers. Mihi prodest; quaerendae, tuendae curam deponere
utile, commodum, fVuctuosum, quaestu- rationera non habere. De augendis
osum est ; operas pretium ; magno bo- suis facultatibus parum laborare, soUi-
no, commodo, eraolumento, usui, ex citum esse. Maxime salutaria, utilia
usu, e re mea est. Mea refert multum. stulte, insipienter, dissolute, impruden-
Multum facit, refert, conducit ad rem ter praetermittere, contemnere, niissa
nieam. Plurimum emolumenti, fructus facere. Nil de re sua, de suis utilita-
uberriraos adfert. Nostris rationibus tibus, commodis cogitare. Aliens non
 ; ;

762 PR PR
suae utiiilali studere. Alioram commo- tuum institutum, tene qnein coepisfi
dis suam rem, suum coinmodum post- cursum, qua ire via coepisti, ea perge ;
ponere. Aliorum coinraoda, suis ratio- tuam consuetudinem tuere, ac serva
nibus anteponere. Male rebus suis si tibi utile est, sr utilitas tua ifa fert,
consulere, suam rem gerere. In re fa- si suadet utilitas ; ti, e re tua, e com-%
miliari dissolutus et negligens.. Quid modo tuo, ex usu tuo, si ratio rerum
e sua re, in suam rem nou spectare. tuarum ita postulat, si tibi conducit, ex-
Nulla quid utile cura est. pedit, prodest, bono est, emoiumento
They will either Profit or delight est, utilitati est ; si est ut juveris, ut
aut prodesse volunt, aut delectare ; Hor. utiiitatem capias, fructum feras, perci-
It is more Profit ; majorem refert pias, colligas, si fructuosum est.
qujEstum ; Colum. / have not considered my otvn Pro-
If it icerefor our Profit si ex u?u ; fit ; commodis nieis nun consului.
esset nostro ; Ter. Si in rem est utri- Nullam hactenus utilitatis meap ratio-
que ; Ter. nemhabui; nullani rationibus meisope-
As long as you do not repent how ram dedi ; de utilitate minimum labo-
much you Profit ; quoad quantum ravi utiiitatem minime spectavi, cu-
;

pioficias non pffinitebit j Cic. ravi, qua'sivi, scquutus sum nullum ;

We must discourse of Profit ; de in utilitate studium posui, nihil indus-

disserendum est; Cic.
utili triaj locavi, nihil operag-con&umpsi ; di-
There is more Profit in keeping a ligentiam commodorum nieorum causa
cow than an ass; fructuosior vacca, nullani adhibui, ad res meas nullani
quam asellus ; Var. contij'li ; res measindiligentcr adndnis-

A very Profitable thing ; res travi, tractavi ; nullam hactenus ratio-

fructuosa. Nihil est uberius, fructuo- nem duxi, spectavi, quid esset e re
sius, conducibilius, ad utiiitatem praa- mea, rem meam, quid ad rem meam
in
stautius, majoris emolumenti, unde plus pertineret, in rem meam faceret, con-
manet utilitatis, plus emergat coramodi, veniret, quid rebus nieis cxpedirct, pro-
plus existat emolumenti, nibil est e re deiset, conduceref, utile esset, utiiita-
iiiagls, nihil magis ad rem pertinc t, ni- tem alierret, utilitati esset, emolun.ento
hil pluris est; tanlum contiuet utilita-
esset, bono esset, fructum pareret.
tis, quantum fortasse nulla res praiterea, Vh^tue Profitable for all emer-
quantum baud scio, an uiia res praete- gencies ; virtus utilis in omni fortnna ;
lea. in utiaque forluna maximus ex virtute
It will be Profitable ybr you; uti- fructus capilur, percipilur, colligitur ;
. le tibi erit. Constitutura iter si susci- Airtus turn in ad versa, Ivrni in secunda
pies, emolumenti, utilitatis, commodi fortuna uberrimos fruc.lus affert ; mag-
plurimura, praistantem fructum capies, nas utilitates ; in omni fortuna parit
sumes, coliiges ; valde erit e re tua, virtus; adversis parller et secundis in
valde in rem tuam, tuis rationibus ve- rebus coinnioda proficiscunturex virtute
hementer conducet ; in eo tibi maxiiue multa, semper utilis et fructuosa virtus
conducetur; utilitas maxima conseque- est ; in omni tempore juvanmr a vir-
tur ; veheuienter expediet, proderit, tute, imbecilli confirmamur, jacentes
fructuosum erit, cum fructu, utilitate, et afliicti excitamur, sublevamur, eri-
commodo', emolumeuto, bono rerum gimur ; ecquando non utilis virtus est ?

luarum. ecqua utilitas cum virtutis utditate

/ am content, so it may be for your conferenda ?-
Profit concesjio.
; Quod ad me at- Very great Profit; horna raessis,
tinet, facile patior, laodo sine tuo in- apud Plaut. qui hornam messera pro-
commodo fiat ; modo ita facias, ne tibi verbiali figura dixit, pro, maximo emo-
incommodes, ne incoramodo tibi sis, iumento.
jncomiijwdo contra tuuni com-
tibi sit, It is for the Profit of all ; interest
modum sit, tuo commodo adversetur ;
omnium, i. e. utile est omnibus, apud
quod commodo tuo facere possis, com- Cic.
mode facere possis, sine niolestia tua / hope it will be Profitable /or
fiat. -us; itaquidem spero nobis profici, i.e.
Continue as you have begun, if it be prodesse. Item refert, in tertia perso-
for your F ROT 11 ; institutum tuum urge, na, dititur pro utile ; sea commodum
si iia expediat, Perge ut cocpisli, tene esse.
 ;

PR PR 763
It shall be for your Phofit ; ex usu liberaliter, prolixe, quantum volebant
tuo fiituruii! est ; e re tua erit ; erit in pecuniae, aureos monies poiliceri. In-
rem tuam, in utilitatem, in cornmoduni gentibus proraissis oneKire ; oncratum,
in iisuin tuum quod vulgo dicunt pro ;
onustum diinittere. Poilicitando ani-
te faciei. mos impellere. Spe, pollicifatione prre-
That will be very Profitable to niiorum aniplissimoruni elicere, invi-
you; hoc tibi non inediocriter condu- tare, evocare, commovere, inducere ad
cet ; inultuni libi utiiitatis et emolu- agendum quid.
nienti iude enianaverit. To keep a Promise ; promissis stare,
That brings much Profit to our af- fidem liberare. Fidem, datam fideni
fairs; multum adjiimenti rebus nostris liberare ; integram, iuviolatam conser-
id importat, aft'ert. vare, colere ; pie inviolateque servare ;
That cannot be dflne for your Pro- sanctam habere. Promissis, conventis
fit ; id comniodo tuo fieri von potest. stare, satisfacere, non deesse, respon-
That is very Profitable for the dere factis re. Sibi constare. Diem
commonwealth; nnultum id reipublicaj promissorum reprsesentare. Promissa
conducit. reddere. Redde nunc pactam fideni.
Sheep are Profitable animals; To break a Promise ; promissa
ovis cum vivit, lacte nutrit, lana vestit, exuere, fidem mutare ; promissa, quod
fcetura ditat; mortua, utile porrigit co- promisit quis facere, persolvere, exso}-
rium, totaque escuienta est. vere, cumulate prsstare.
He Profited very much in learning The maid Pkomisep her dowry to
and virtue ; divini in illo igniculi, vir- him ; dotem virgo desponderat illl.
tutumque seniina magis indies niagis- Promises are to be kept ; standum
que ad maturitateni canescebant. promissis. Dependendum tibi est, quod
He was Profitable he brdught proraisisti ; volo stes promissis, promissa
;

grist to their mill ; non venit is vacuus, serves, fidem tuearis, fidem solvas, quod
ut oneri esset vobisj quasstura illis ube- promisisti, re pntstes, cum tuis verbis
riorem attulit. facta consentiant promissa tu3 exitus
;

He is their setting dog ; he brings confitraet, ne fidem tuam fallas, fal^a

them all their Profit j rcruin sagax ne fuerint, inania, irrita promissa tua.
satagit suarum. / will ''keep wii/ Promise; serrabo
Why do you take pains to no Pro- promissa ; daho operam, quod poilici-
fit ? studimn quid inutile tentas? tus sum, ut re prapstem, exitu pr^estera,
He believed he would do it for his exequar, elficiam, re confirmera, ut prae-
Profit ; in rem fore suam, atque pro steni fidem meam, solvam fidem, tuear,
bono sue id se factnrura credebat. servera, probem, ut promissa servem,
To PROMISE faithfully ; poUi- observera, tuear, praeste;n, .promissis
ceri, pollicitari, spondere, proniittere. ne desim, ne fides in promi>sa mea de-
Sancte, religiose promittere. Pactione sideretur, ut fidei satisfaciara, ne de
se devjncire, constringere. Fidem ad- fide mea parum videar laborare, ut a
hibitu Sacramento dare, confirraare, ad- meis verbis, ab affirmatione mea, a pro-
striagere ; religiosissi.nis verbis obli- misso exitus rei ne dissentiat; ut verba
gare, obstringere, porrigere. Spondee res confirmet, ut id quod dixi, Veritas
facturuni me. llecipio, in me recipio. probet, ut stem promissis, a promissis
Promitto ac recipio sancti>rsime esse ne discedam prfestabo fidem meam,
-^

observaturum. Olj'erre operam. De me persolvam promissunj, quse pollicitus

tibi spondere possum, tantum habco sum exitu praestabo, solvam fidem meam,
poiliceri. Ut si quid promittere de me tuebor fidem meam, servabo pioniissa,
possum aliud ; verc promitto. or un- — fidem non fallara, fidei non deero j stabo
dertake for another ; expromittere. — promissis.
freely ; spondere. —mutually ; com- A Promise of good will; pollici-
promittere. — in marriage; despor- tatio studiorum, officii.
ciere, desponsare. —one his daughfei" ; To be faithless to Promises ; fidem
filiara alicui devovere. —to come to Gallico more prostituere fidem Gallo-
one ; constituere alicui se venturum. — rum more ad omncm fortunam, pro
;

to sup and pay his share of the reckon- arbitrio, interveriere plerumque eniiu'
;

ing ; condicere svmbolum ad coenam. fit, ut eorum facta cum dictis videamus
To make great Promises ; bene, discrepare.
 ;

764 PR PR
/ Pro'miss you my faith on tliia He broke Pxomi» ; contra quam
condition ; lege hac tibi meam astringo promissum est, egit ; aliter atque pro-
fidem ; Ter. —
you I wilt do it, on my miserat, facit.
credit ; recipio me facturum / dare Promise faithfully ; audebo
spondeo
;

futurum. —to do this for you at once ; obligate fidem meam. you my assist- —
ego tibi hoc effectum dabo, et quidem ance ; tuam mihi operam polliceri au-
propediem. sim. —
to bear the blame ; ego capitis
To assert and Promise any thing mei periculo non dubitera esse spon-
solemnly; aliquid affirmare, et quasi, sor.
Deo teste, alicui promittere. You shall Promise me, that ; illud
They Promise and swear mutually; abs te stipulabor.
inter se fidem et jusjurandum dant. You are very free of your Pitomises j
To confirm a Promise by the right magnifice polliceris.
hand; fidem, dextra data, sancire. I will Promise you to do for you
He performed punctually what he what I can ; quicquid est in rebus
Promised j quod proraiserat enucleate meis, quicquid mea cura praestari po-
praestitit. test, hoc tam tuum esse ducito, quam
That I may perform the chief part id quod est maxime tuum.
o/'my Promise J ut su^nmam promissi He Promised by oath he would;
mei compleam. fidem, is, adhibito confirmavit Sacra-
But it is much more to he questioned mento ; religione se obstrinxit. them —
if they have power, or abilitiesy to per- fair; ingentibus oneratos promissis di-
form their Promises ; sed multura misit.
etiam magis est dubitandum, an ha- He never Promises any thing but
beant facultates, quibus fidem suara he is as good as his word ; niliil ita pri-
liberarent. moribus ille labris pollicetur, quin illi-

It is a wicked Promise that must batara constantissime fidem retineat

be performed with villany ; impia est quin promissis fidem subdat, et verba
promissio, quae scelere adimplenda est. re sarta tecta conservet.
By that means you may free your- He began to Promise high and
seTffi'om your Promise, by oath made great things ; maria reontesque polli-
to tne ; hac re exsolveria te* religione ceri coepit.
jurisjurandi, quo te astringo. He encourages greatly by Promis-
/ shall take care that their Promises ing ; non mediocrem animum pollici-
be faithfully kept ; dabo operara, ne tando irapellit.
fides in proraissis eorura desideretur. All the rest of my life is engaged
All your Promises are in vain ; in by Promise, that ; mihi reliqua vitae
cassum cadrnt omnia tua.promissa. curricula, usque ad terminos ultimi
He does not perform what he Pro- spiritus jam sunt vadata, ut.
mises 3 sibi ipsi non constat; in fide You have bound yourself by solemn
non stat. Promise ; teipsum religione obstrinx-
/ will undertake and Promise this; isti.

istuc in me accipio. See that you make good your Pro-

/ have given my word and Pro- mises fac ut promissa appareant tua.;

MisE/or you all; fide-jussi vestro om- Take care you do not break your
nium nomine. Promise; cave fidem fluxam gerasj
You l^ROMJs^D ms otherunse ; baud cave ne fidem decoquas.
ita convenerat. To PROMOTE, or advance; pro-
He PjioMisEs more than he can per- movere, &c, to honor; ad honores —
form; montes promittit aureos. —
him- evehere, promovere ; tergeminis toUere
self confort > solatium sibi spondet. honoribus. an obscure family to —
Nor do you yourself keep your Pro- great honor ; obscuram familiam e te-
mise ; nee ipse conventa servas. nebris in lucem evocare, largis honori-
Who can assure me by Prqmise? bus ornare. icith the greatest zeal—
quis mihi re promittet ? and ardor ; studiosius adaugere.
Be as good as t/owr Promise ; ne To seek for Promotion j ambire,
me fallat proraissor. velificari honoribus.
It was publicly Promised j inter- To be Promote© ; honoribus ornari,
posita fide publica. cumulari, efferri.
 ;

PR PR 765
A PROOF ;
probatio, examen. — versity none ;fortuna secunda arai-
©r tentamen.
trial ; cos habet plures, adversa nuilos ; Donee
You madeit out by home Proofs ; eris felix raujtos numerabis amicos,
inshis domesticisque probationibus ^x- Tempera si fueriut niibila, solus eris ;
plicabas ; Boeth. Ovid.
He gave good Proof of his ability ; Many unwise men are account ed
clarum specimen indolis dederat ; wise in their Prosp»erity ; raulti non
Plin. sapientes, secundis rebus sapientes ha-
/ shall now give good Proof to the biti multi cum sapientes non essent,
;

world ; insigne jam documentum raor- summae tamen sapientije nomen pros-
lalibus dedero ; Liv. peris temporihus tulerunt, nacti sunt,
That is Proof enough; satis est ar- consecuii, adepti multi cum sapien- ;

gumend ; Cic. tiam haberent nuJIam, sumiaam tamen

To give Proofs of fidelity when possidere secundis temporibus credit!*
friends are in danger ; adhibere fidem sunt ; in prospera fortuna, secunda,
in araicorura periculis ; Cic. laeta, felici, optima, secundis rebus, re-
Though he gave as a Proof the bus ad yoluntatera fluentibus, cum nihil
shield which he had taken from Juno's esset adversi, cum rebus omnibus esset
temple; quamvis clypeo Trojana re- optime, cum omnia facillimo cursu pro-
fixo Tempera testatus ; Hor. cederent, jucundissimis, iaitissimis, op*
To put things to their PROPER
timis temporibus.
uses; rebus recte uti. To enjoy Prosperity ; rebus pros*
To describe Properly j ad vivum peris, secundis, florentissimis, ad vo-
depiugere. luntatem voluptatemque fluentibus
It is the PROPERTY
of these vir- affluentibus, succedentibus uti, frui.
tues to be afraid of nothing; harura Secundissimo fortun?B fiatu, afflatu
virtutum proprium est, nil extiraescere. vehi. In omni felicitate, spiritum ii-
To PROPOSE; proponere. —to berum, solutum ducere. Optime se
himself, or aim at ; aliquid constituere, habere. Fortunas optime fundatas,
animo concipere ; aliquo collimare. conslitutas habere. Opibus, copiis,
To PROSPER ; act. secundare, for- voluptatibus, omnibus fortunje bonis,
tunare, prosperare. —
neut. Fiorere, for- donis, muneribus cumulari, expleri, au-
tuna prospera, vel secundis rebus, uli. geri, abundare, circurafluere, florere.
—
»r come to pass; succedere. —
or Fortuna secunda, prospera, optima, be-
succeed in some entei'prise ; rem felici- nigna, propitia, placida, facili, favente,
ter, ex anirai sententia couficere, ge- arnica, indulgente uti. Cui propitio
rere. Presperos habere successus. Me- Deo prospere eveniunt omnia.
tam propositam, deslinatam feKciter To envy another man's Prosperi-
attingere. In portum quo voluit pros- ty ; aliense laudi, felicitati, invidere,
pero flatu, vento secundo appellere, obtrectare ; aliis sua commoda invidere
pervenire, ferri. Spe et optato eventu alienis bonis dolere.
non frustrari, destitui. Ad exituni op- To forsake God in Prosperity ;
taiuni rem perducere ; exitu felici fortuna favente Deo et religioni bellum
concludeie. INfaximum opera suee indicere, &c.
pretium capere. Industriai fructus To be temperate in Prosperity ;
uberes colligere, percipere. Sine con- moderate ferre res secundas.
tentione adipisci quud vult. Omnia 2'o sail Prosperously prospera,
;

secunda et felicia experiri ; suiiima felici navigatione uti ; cursura naviga-

felicitate,successibus secundis uti in tiotiis tenere secundissimum.
aliqua re peragenda. Cursura Icnere Whilst I was in Prosperity ; dum
prosperuui, secundum. Succedit ex mea puppis eiat valida fimdata carina;
sententia res. Prospere coeptis succe- dum placidos portus navis habet.
^
debat. Negotium omne jam succedit / begin now to Prosper ; venit in-
sub manus. Ea in re aspiravit foiluna ; coeptis uiollior aura raeis ; est nunc ve-
propitiam se atque secundam pra?buit. ils aura secunda mcis.
Prailium fuit secundum, prospere pug- To be read-y to receive Prosperous
natum est. Secundum nos decretum, fortune; ad imiuliientissiniae fortunaa
judicatum fuit. Feiiciter ea cecidit muncra et missilia sinum pandere.
alea. Ad optalos exitus provehi, Those must be brought again unthin
Pbosperitv has many friends, ad- the compass of reason, whom Prospe-
 ;

766 P R PR
RiTY hitsrendered haughty and impru- tos induere.' InsoHto cristas assaraere
dent ; homines secundis rebus effraena- fastu.
tos tanquam in gjruni rationis duci A base fellow. Proud of his wealth ;
oportet Cic. pecus aureo vellere. Qui nee genera
To
;

PROSTRATE ;
prosternere. — rcajorura, nee sua virtute, sed copia
himself lowly ; corpus humi, se suppli- partarura male, malisartibus, divitiarum
cem prosternere. Procidere, accidere jactat se. Nudus meritis, turgidus at-
ad genua. Ad pedes alicujus se pro- que inflatus auro. Quem non animi
jicere, adjicere, devolvere, provolrere, praestantia meritorumve conscientia, sed
mittere. Genibus, pedibus deniisse, copiae tantum efferunt arrogantia et in-
suppliciter advolvi, provolvi. Ante solentia inflant. Licet superbus ambu-
pedes alicujus posito genu, flexis geni- let pecunia.
bus, in terrara procumbere. Submittere Proud of his nobility ; genere, ge-
--se in humilitatem supplicis. Genua neris nobilitate turgescere, intumescere,
submittere, ponere alicui. Stratus, pro- turgidus, tumidus. Propter majorum,
nus humi adorare ; pedes, genua pren- proavorum, generis splendorem, nobili-
sare, tangere, areplecti.Genibus pronis tatera, claritatem insolenter eflferre se,
fiupplex. AdvoJvor superbire, arroganter sentire de se.
Genibus minor. —
genibus supplex. Genu flexo, inflexo of wealth; elatus divitiis. Tuae te ef-
cadere, succumbere. ferunt divitiae, non tuae propriae virtu-
To PROTECT; prote^ere. ^or tes ; insolentia tua, arrogantia, super-
guard one ; alicui praesidio et propug- bia, non ex animi, non ex ingenii tui
naculo esse. praestantia, sed ex opibus tuis manat
To PROTEST ; protestari. —against istam insolentiam, elationem animi, spi-
a thing ; intercedere. ritus immoderatos, in te parit non ulla
/ Pbqtest and call God to witness ; tua singularis, aut praecipua facultas,
God knows ; as I hope to be saved ; meritorumve conscientia, sed copiae,
numen testor sanctissimum ; Deum tes- divitiae, opes, res domestica plus aequo
ter ita me Deus amet.
; major, commodorum abi^dantia, ani-
/ Protest, / toill do as I roos tibi facit ; tollit te ad istam intem-
seriously
say emoriar nisi idem facturus siem.
; perantiam res familiaiis ; non ulla tua
He Protested deeply that he was propria bona, non artis honestae scien-
innocent and ignorant of the fact ; ne- tia, aut virtutis ulla possessio.
gabat se conscium illius facti fuisse, ca- You are too Proud ; nirais arro-
putque uxoris et liberorum devovebat gans ; nimium tibi tribuis, arrogas, as-
inferis si sciens mentiretur. sumis ; nimium es superbus ; nimium
PROUD ; superbus, &c.
—
and high tibi places ; plus tibi assumis, quam
words ; ampullae, sesquipedalia verba. deceat, quam liceat, conveniat, aequum
To he Proud ; superbire, superbia sit, oporteat, ratio ferat, patiatur, con-
efFerri. —
above his fortune ; super for- cedat; nimium te effers, arrogas tibi
tunam animum gerere. —
high and ar- plus quam licet ; altius quam oportet,
Togunt ; spiritus ingentes sibi assume- ipse te extollis ; ita superbe agis, ut
re ; sublimes gerere ; immoderatos ha- ferri non possis ; superbia es prorsus
bere ; basilice prorsus et severe. Inso- nou ferenda, parem tibi esse neminem
lentia, fastu et contumacia efferri, in- vis, te cunctis antefers, omnes despicis,
flari. Animo esse inflate, tumido, vas- te vero unura suspicis, amas ipse te si-
to, alto, superbo, arroganti, excelso, tu- ne rivali, tibi ipse magnus es atque ex-
menti, elato, fastuoso, regio, turgido. imius ; omnia putas in te uno colloca-
Comua, aniraos lollere. Cristas erige- ta ; fortunam ipsam minus esse teipso
re. Magnificentius quam pro condi- fortunatara putas; persuasum habes
tione gerere se. Pras se omnes despi- tuis te fortunis, ipsam fortunam ante-
cere, contemnere ; horainem nullum, ire.
neminem ferre. Fastu tumescere, in- To walk Proudly j ingredi Juno-
tumescere. Sibi nimium tribuere, assu- niura.
niere, arrogare, vendicare. Superci- He is Proud, because handsome;
lium attollere. Insolentius efFerre se, fastus inest illi, sequiturque superbia
fastu et superbia insolescere. Super- formara. —
of a great name ; ardor est
bire. Spiritus altos gerere. Fastus al- illi nominis quaerendi. of his own —
 .. ;;

PR PR 767
pride and villany ; scelere atque su- Arguraentando, argumentorum vi,
re.
perbia sua se efFerens, raomentis rem minus dubiam facere. —
Prosperity has made the commons and establish by argument f diserte et
Phoud i plehem ex secundis rebus in- acute arguraentari, disserere, disceptare.
solentia cepit ; Sal. —
pointedly by little appropriate ques-
By these means Pompey's men were tions ; pungere (quasi aculeis) interro-
so Proud and confident, that; his re- gatiunculis angustis. a manifest truth —
bus tantum fiducise ac spiritus accessit by a strong conclusion ; validissima
Pompeianis, ut. conclusione manifestara veritatem coUi-
He is a Proud and insolent man, gere. by unquestionable arguments ; —
too confident in his own opinions ; su- argumentis oranem penitus dubitatio-
perbus est et insolens, suis opinionibus nera tollere.
nimium perfidens. —
so proud, he To. have Proof of; comperire, cora-
thinks nobody his equal; hominein pertum vel exploratum habere.
prae se neminem putat; alios omnes Did I not say it would Prove so ?
prae se contemnit, pro nihilo ducit. —
dixin' hoc fore ? Ter, Annon dixi hoc
he scorns to speak to me ; aquila non ca- esse futurum ? Ter.
pit rauscas ; Campano nos despicit su- He Proved an excellent man ; vir
percilio, spirituque regio. —
he thinks sumraus evasit ; Cic.
he can reach the skies ; se digito coe- Thus does that Prove true which I
lum attingere putat ; magnifice se cir- said at first ; ita fit verum iilud, quod
cumspectat. initio dixi ; Cic.
He was Proud 0/ his hohor mingled I can Prove it thus ; id hoc argu-
with burden ; raistoque oneri gaudebat mento confirmari (probari) potest
honore. Cic. —
that opinion by very good au-
As Proud as a peacock ; pinnosus ; thority ; auctoribus ad istam senten-
pavonis in morem ad adulantium voces tiam uti optimis possumus ; Cic.
sese dilatans ; ventoso pectora folle tu- / will Prove it by good witness;
raent; arrogantia pompatica. Pavo- ego testimoniis palam faciam ; Macrob.
nis flabellum et exuvium leonis pras se —
that I have done well ; ostendara me
fcrre. recte fecisse ; quod feci ostendam jure
He walks Proudly; subnixis alis factum.
ansatus ambulat; gressuque movetur He thought it enough to make it
•pondaeos imitante pedes. plain and P HOVE it; buic satis illud
He is not at all Proud of his Iwnors ; erat planum facere atque probare
quern subliiuitas honoris inclinat, non Lucr.
sublimat. It Proved to be Procris; Procris
He is grown very Proud ; insolescit erat ; Ovid.
admodura, et supercilio indulget; tu- It a necessary
is Proof , necessaria
midissimura plane aniraal. est conciusio, consecutio.
Alexander was so Proud that he A
strong Proof j prasgnans et ro-
suffered things to be decreed by him busta ratio.
above the reach 0/ humanity ; sad et A weak Proof ; argumentum infir-
ampliore etiara humano fasligio decer- mum et elumbe.
ni sibi, passus est Alexander. My gray hair is a Proof of my
To PROVE probare, &c. —false; old age; mequejam senem esse indi«
;

refellere, coarguere. —
or try ; experi- cio est canities.
ri, tentare, periculum facere, spectare. It is a great Proof that ; raaximo
— or become^ neut. ; evadere, fieri. — estarguraento quod.
tvith arguments ; multis, certis, finnis- The Stoics, who usually Prove suc-
siniis argumeutis, rationibus agere, uti, cinctly and briefly ; Stoici qui breviter
niti, probare, firmare, confirmare, pug- astringere solent argumenta j Cic.
Neither can I bring a Proof from
nare, perficere, deraonstrare, ostendere,
docere, exponere; any where else ; nee aliunde argumen-
diserte, Ifaculente
tum petere queam.
explJcare, tueri, obtinere ; ad rem con-
firmandam argumenta gravia, rationum They therefore Prove nothing, who
momenta proferre, in aciem producere. deny old men to be capable of doing bu-
Ratione probabili concluderc. Testi- siness ; nihil igitur atterunt, qui in re
jiioniis gravissirais contendere, evince- gercuda versari senectuteni uegant.
 ;; ;;
;;

768 PR PR
That action, indeed, Proves evi- cesserit, in proverbii locum obtinuerit
dently ; imo haec actio fidem facit am- hominera frugi omuist recte facere.
It is now become a common Pro-
"*
piissirnam.
These things do not Prove pressing- verb ; factum est jam tritum sermone,
ly ; haBC nos feriunt, non urgent. vetustate, proverbium.
This Proves 'pungent to the man To PROVIDE ; praeparare, &c. --
hoc male torqiiet virum. for; prsvidere, prospicere, cavere,
They Prove against us with stich consulere.
arguments ; talibus nos argumentis so- Provided fAaf; ea lege, ut.
licitant. You must Provide /or them; iis
We will Prove the crimes to be consulendinu est Cic. ;

false by undeniable arguments; argu- / entreat you to Provide him some

mentis agemus, et signis omni lucc cla- habitation ; pelo a te, ut ei de habita-
rioribus, crimina refeliemus. tione acconuuodes Cic. ;

You might use very many Proofs / will Provide as well as I can
before the judge ; quamplurimis posses oinni mea cura, opera, diligentia provi-
'argumentis onerare judicem. debo Cic. ;

What will you say if I Prove it to He Provided against all chances ;

your face? quid aies, si te raendacii ad oranes casus subsidia comparabat
jam convicero ? Cas.
He attempts Prove
but I de-
to it, We
were not Provided ; nos impa-
ny it ; ille instat, at ego nego factum. eramus ; Cic.
rati
i will make it appear by good For which thing you must carefully
Proofs ; efficacibus adstruara id argu- Provide ; qua de re vobis magnopere
mentis. providendum est.
He will Prove it, and make To be Provident about his own af-
ii out,
I warrant you; irao hoc dihicide pro- fairs from, or according to, what befalls
bat. *
others ; ralionibus suis providere ex
A PROVERB; adagium, &c. aliorum eventibus, &c.
According to the Proverb ; scite It is Provided for by law ; a lege
ifijitur provevhium. Bene prover-
illo cautum est.
bio praecipitur. De quo, ut mibi vide- God will Provide j adjiciet alicun-
tur, persalsum est apud proverbium. de Deus.
Quod moiiet vetus laudaturaque pro- Since it pleases God to Provide
verbium. Ut est in veteri laudatoque otherwise ; quando aliter visum est su-
proverbio. Ut vetus est verbum. Quod peris.
aiunt. Ut dicitur. Utperhibent. Quod As God's Providence would have ;
dici solet ; vulgi sermon^ tritum est is, qui sortem regit, Deus.
omnium ore jactatum ; tritum ser-
in We will leave this Providekce ;

U50ne, in serinone proverbium ; in pro- ista fatis curanda relinquimus.

verbii consuetudinem venit ; in prover- / leave all to Providence ; totam
bium abiit, cessit ; vulgari versu pro- hanc curam superis committo.
r.unciafum est. Vetus illud admodum Who can hinder what Providence
scitura est. Contritum vetustate pro- will have done? sic visum est Nemesi
verbium ; quod in proverbii loco dici quis obslabit?
solet ; in proverbium est. Veteris pro- To resign himself to Providence ;

verbii adraonitu. Pares cum paribus, Divinae se totum voluutati tradere.

veteri proverbio, facillime congregan- It was God's good Providence ;

tur. Adagium, Parocmia. Diverbium. gratuito numinis favore contigit.

That is a Proverb among the Unless help had come from Provi-
Greeks ; quod est Grajcis hominibus dence ; liisi praesens nuraen succur-
in proverbio. risset.
Lent I should see.n come near that
I commit myself to your careful and
to
Proverb cui proverbio ne videar es- faithful Providence ; totum me in fi-
•,

se confiiiis. dem trado tuam.

It is so commonly known as to have One very Provident ; in occipitio
become a Proverb, that an honest oculos habet ; alter Janus ; oculatissi-
man does all things well ; istud ita per- miis vir.
vulgatura est, ut jam in proverbium God's over-ruling Providencb se-

-
 ;

PU 769
^'£ily guides men io ; Deus, occulto abook; edere, emittere typtsmflnfJare ;
»

quodam tune, inseium et invitum Ira- prajlj librura committere, subjicere ; li'
hit ad suum finera. brum publico usui exhibere, literarum
Nothing happens, but what God in menu mentis dare hominum judiciissua ;

his Providknce pleases ; mala insa- scripta expunere posteritati, posteris

per omnia non penuissa solum a Deo, tradere, prodere.
;
— an order ; edicere.
sed imraissa. Time will Publish every thing un-
fVko could foresee, or Provide for der the sun ; quicqnid sub sole est iit
this? quaj neque ceutoculus ille Argus apricuin proferet eetas.
providere possit. Writings which have not as yet been
to PROVOKE provocare, &c. -— Published ; scripta, quae nondum
;

appetite ; ^aporem elaborare. sweat; — communem theatri hujus lucem aspexe-

sudores elicere. —
sleep ; somnura, so- rant.
porem, inducere. — one grievously / win Publish your kindness every
non mediocriter, acerrime, graviter, ve- where; non erit officii gratia surda
heraenter aliquem commovere. to — tui.
anger; irarura faces admovere, subji- To PULL, or pluck ; vellere. — one
cere ; iram incitare. down a peg; tribu movere. De pristi-
Those baits Provoke a thirf; sol- no statu convellere
Cic. —up by the
licitant haec toreumata furem. roofs; radicitus extrahere ; Cic.
;
—
To PRUNE, or lop ; "putare, &c. — down a house, wall^ pillars ; domum,
amne; expampinare, —
trees; arbo- parietem, coluranas, demoliri j Cic.
rem putare, frondare, frondibus nuda- mischief upon one's own head ; malum
re. Ramos, ramusculos, frondes luxu- ultro attrahere, et accersere ; Cic. in ;
—
riantes, inutiles, minus necessarias am- the reins ; preraere habenas ; Virg.
putare, resecare, abscindere, auferre, No man has his eye Pulled out
tollere, demere. Onere fmndium inu- without ; nuUi eruitur oculus * sine j
tili arborem levare. Frondes compes- Plin.
cere ferro. Bid them Puli- down the garden
PUBLIC ; publicns. Publicly ; wall ; banc in horto maceriam jube di-
aperte, palam, propalam. In medio, rui ; Ter.
propatulo, conspectu. Publice, coram He Pulled in his neck ; collum
luce, ante oculos, in luce populi. Erai- contraxit ; Cic.
nere, apparere, extare. Conspicuum ;
To PUNISH
punire, plectere, cas-
et eminens. Quasi in aliquo orbis ter- poena afficere ; in aliquem ani-
tigare,
rae theatro positum versari. In foro luadvertere, poenas statuere, supplicio
et in oculis civiura omnium constitutus. uti. De aliquo vindictam, poenara ex-
Omnium oculis, omnibus ante oculos igere, sumere. Afficere ("multare) ali-
obversatur. In eum oculi omnium con- quem poena ; supplicio ; Cic. De ali-
vertuntur, conjiciuntur. quo sumere supplicium ; Ter. Cic.
To FVBU^H, or divulge ; publica- Alicui poenas infligere, irrogare. Ali-
re ; divulgare, proraulgare. Sermoni- quem ad s'^pplicium rapere ; supplicio
bus aliquid maxime divulgare. Sermo- plectere ; poenis, plagis, suppliciis, fla-
nes aliqua de re disseminare, disperge- gris, verberibus afficere, mulctare, coer-
re, dissipare, serere. Facere ut aliquid cere ; impunitum non dimittere. Nul-
omni hominum sermone celebretur in lum gratiam sceleri facere. Legibus
;

ore sit omni populo, ut in ore vulgi et maleficia corrigere, coercere. Ab ali-
communibus proverbiis versetur; ut quo poenas repetere. Scelera vindica-
vulgo innolescat, increbescat ; ut om- re, ulcisci. Sceleratos punire, casti-
nes ea de re gentes loquantur. Rem gare. Malefico, in maleficum consli-
aliquam in auribus oculisque omnium tucre supplicium. Scelus ac fraudeni
defigere ; in vnlgus efFerre ; in pro- nocentis supplicio constringere. Deji-
spectum populi, in lucem oculosque om- cere e saxo sontes, aut tradere Cadmo.
nium emittere, producere, in medium w— by fine ; mulctare, multare. dne —
proferre agitare in concionibus, jactare severely ; aliquem acerba, aspera poena
;

in judiciis, coinmemorare in hominum comprimere ; flagris severe et acriter

coRtu, in triviis declamitare, praedicare, C8edere, inclementer, crudeliter, crude-
longe lateque disseminare. Spargere vo- lius, injuriosiiis tractaie ; suppliciis inu-
ces in vulgus. In apertum proferre.
^
— sitatis violare j omni cruciata vivum
Phrase. 3T
 ;; ;

770 PU PU
dilacerare. In aliquern paulo gravius bitum supplicium nefnrii homines per-
ct scverius statuere, surama contentione solvant ; digna eorum factis in animad-
savire. Acri vindicta, quam acerrime versione improbi plectantur poena.
maleficia vindicare. Severissimum sup- He escaped Punishment ; non pu-
plicium de aliquo sumere. Aliquern nitus est ; poenam effugit elapsus eat ;
;

vexare, raptare, omni crudelitate lace- impune illi fuit ; impunitatem estasse-
rare J servilem in raodum cruciare, vin- quutus ; poenam nullam tulit, sustinuit,
culis, verberibus, omni supplicio excru- perpessus est; evasit ex judicio ab- ;

ciare ; mac- solutus est ; absolutionem est adeptus.

cruciatu, atque torraentis
tare, enecare, conficere ; in pistrinum, Milo endeavored that Clodius should
in latomias dare j in equuleum, in Pha- suffer a lawful Punishment ; Milo
laridis taurum conjicere. Exemplum pognas a Clodio judicio persequebatur
in aiiqiio statuere. In aliquern exem- id agebat Milo, ut poenas a Clodio de-
pla edere. Severe facinus accipere. bitas judicio exigeret.
Tormenta et cruciatum adraovere. If you do but suppress this man's
Nullam vim torraentorum acerrimorum boldness by a deserved Punishment,
praetermitte^e. Ultimis suppliciis mer- the courage of the rest will soon l>e
gere. —
unth death ; morte multare ; cooled ; bujus audaciara merita poena
Cic. —
the innocent; insontem, inno- si comprimitis, caeterorum animos fran-
centem, innocuum, alienum a culpa getis.
bonos, probos, justos supplicio afficere, Y(M will be Punished severely; te
vexare, aspere tractare, ad suppllcium triste manet supplicium.
Tapere. Vires laude innocentia;, viitu- His own fault Punished /lim ; ilium
tis, integritatis prosstantes, suus abstulit error.
praecellen-
tes, in pistrinum, carcerem detrudere, The extreme rig-oro/ Punishment ;

tradere, compingere. Bonis, innocenti- summa severitas animadversionis.

bas, honestissimis, integeirimis viris To appoint Punishment /or ojfen-
cruces, tormenta minitari ; periculum der§ ; constituere supplicium delin-
facessere, creare. Dat veni.im corvrs, quentibus, in improbos.
vexat censura columbas. Quae venit What torture can be Punishment
indigne poena dolenda venit. , enough for such a villain? qua crux
To suffer Punishment; supplicium, potest satis supplicii huic flagitio af-
supplicJa, poinara, pcenas debitas, nie- ferre ? Cic.
ritas dare, solvere, persolvere, liiere, For God will raise a Punishment
pendere, dependere, pati, sustinere, to- to you, out of your own house ; nam
lerare, subirc, sentire, excipcre, ferre, Deus tibi conliabit malum domesii-
perferre. Poenam dignara suo cum.
scelere
suscipere. Cruciatibus, torraentis af- / will Punish you for an example
lici, coerceri, &c. Culpam luere. Tra- to all; exemplum omnibus faciam ut
in, rapi ad supplicium. Insutus in cu- sies.
leuni, supplicium parricidaiuii), vitam If you can but esettpe Punishment
per summum dedecus amittcre. Dare for that; siquidem isthuc impune ha-
sanguine poenas. bueris ; Tor,
/ hope ere long he will be Punish- Punish the seditious seterely ; acri-
ed spero celeriler eum poenas datu- ter punite seditiosos.
;

rum ; Cic. When the tribune of the commons

To be soundly P.unished ; maximas imuld have Punished a seditious citi-
poenas dare ; subire ; sustinere ; Cic. zen; cum tribunus plebis a seditioso
Wicked men are to be Punished 5 cive po^uas pcrsequi vellet.
improbi puniendi ; aiiiiiiadvertendum He inflicted the Punishment qfthe
est in homines nocentes jusla est in most wicked, on the best citizens; in
;

homines improbos animadversio ani- inipiissimorura poenam optimos; cives

;

madversiune uti ad versus inij»robos detrudebat.

oportet j improbi alKciendi sunt pcEna, Those Punishments which were
vindicandi, puniendi, plectendi, uicis- uppuinted for the slaves convicted of
tendi, castigandi, male luul^jtandi su- rtilumjy he inflicted on the citizens of
;

mendum est de improbi* supplicium Rome; supplicia, qua? in convictus

;
'

capere poenas de improbis a^quum est malciicii servos constiluta sunt, ea iu

ll^aut^iinprubi poenas ladis digna?*; dcr ci\cs Rom.'inus expromebat ; Cit.
 ;;

PU 771
Ood Punished the son for the fa- They were all of them Punished ;

ther's villanies; patris scelera Deus in animadversum est in eos omnes.

fiiium expiavit. You are tlierefore to liave the greater
If I live, /wi/Z Punish him so se- Punishment, because you had done
verely, that so long as he shall lice he mischief to the common-wealth, not
:ihallremember me ; si vivo, occipiti- only by your wicked action, but also
um dabo adeo depexum, ut dum vivat, by your bad example; quo etiam ma-
mei semper raerainerit ; Ter. jori es male mulctandus, quod non so-
Alexander Punished them most se- lum llagitioso tuo facto, sed etiam ex-
verely ; a quibus Alexander ssevissimas eraplo tuo pessimo rempublicam vul-
poenas exegit. nerasti.
To be Punished %
tlie common- You have cvmmitted a crime, and it
wealth; poenas reipublicae dependere, ought to be Punished ; facinus tibi ad-
lucre. —
for the avarice of another missum est, debet expiari.
s'lslinere collo etcervicibus poenara ava- To escape Punishment ; sine poena
ritias Cic.
; dimitti ; poena eximi, animadversionem
Their Punishment passed instead effugere.
of payment ; poena cessit in vicera fi- To PURGE, or cleanse; purgare.
dei Liv. —
by sacrifice; expiate, lustrare, fe-
;

He did not escape Punishment /or brnare. —from chaff; exacerare. —

that; non impune illi fuit, qqod. himself; crirainis suspicionem a se
Le&t I and mine should be Pu- amoliri calumniam obterere, obtun-
nished ; ne pceaa niilii meisque irro- dere. — ;

the brain by hellebore ; cere-

gctur. ' bri contagium helleboro expurgate.
That thing is thought to deserve He Purged the court from these
Punishment by death ; ea res capitali wicked courses ; expiavit forum ab illis
noxaj habetur. nefariis sceleris vestigii*.
They "will receive a far greater Pu- Wars Purge the luxury of the peo-
nishment ; multo graviorem poenam ple; luxum populi expiate solent bei-
excipient. la; Plin.
He was Punished for his folly Vices ought to be Purged out of
temerrtatis poenas ferebat. children in their tender years ; primis
He and justly Punish- puerornm annis eximenda sunt vitia.
teas severely
ed by the commonwealth ; poenas rei- To PURPOSE; destinare, &c.
.
—
publicffi graves justasque persolvit. firmly ; firmissime, cum animo, consti-
That he may be Punished for his tuere.
wickedness ; ut poenas sceleris persol- Beside the Purpose ; alienus a pro-
vat. posito, incongruus, adj. obiter, abs re.
He was justly and deservedly Pv- To that Purpose eo, adv. ;

si&HED'by God and man; poenas Diis To another Purpose ; alio, aliorsum,
ct hominibus meritas debitasque per- adv.
solvit. To the Purpose ; commode, conve-
/ have heard he was Punished ; nienter, apte.
poenas euin pependisse audivi ; Cic. To no Purpose ; nequicquain, frus-
There were but few Punished j poe- tra, incassum.
na tantum ad paucos pervenit. On Purpose ; consulto, non casu,
I am grievously Punished for my cogitato, dedita opera, de industria,
folly ; niaxiraas et gravissimas poenas videns volensque, ex professo coraposi-
pendo.temeritatis raeae. Egapretium to, destinato consilio ; studio et indus-
ob stultitiam fero. tria ; inita atque subducta ratione ;
They were, by the consent of all, prudens, sciensque feci.
forced not to judgment only, but to To alter one's Purpose ; non stare
Punishment omnium vocibus non
; suscepto consilio ; a proposito resilire.
solum ad judicium, sed ad supplicium Material to the Purpose ; maxirae
trudebantur. aptum et opportunura ; quod maxime
It was just that he should be put to ad rem facit.
most severe Punishment ; justum Nothing to the Purpose ; extra
erat ut in acerbissimum truderetur sup- cfillem ; nihil ad Mercurium, ad Bac-
plicium. chura, ad versum, (quod aiunt,) ad
 ; ;

772 PU PU
rem ;
quad nee ad coelum nee ad ter- propositum revertamur ; Cic.
rain pertinet ; Petron. qaje nihil ad It were then indeed to some FuB-
rem faciunt. POSE ;tum isthuc prodesset ; Ter.
To speak io the Purpose ut ad me, ; It was done on Purpose ; factum
ad rem ad institulara rem, ad rem pro-
; est composito ; de iustria ; consulto et
positam, ad proposUum, ad institutum, cogitato f
Cic.
ad sermonem institutum ; ad euni sermo- To the same Purpose j in eandem
nem,acl id dcqiro nobis instituta est ora- sententiam; Cic
tio ; ut e<) uiide digrcssi sumus ; unde di- It will be to as much Purpose ; tan-
gressa est, aberravit orati(),redeam, rever- tundem egero ; Ter.
tar, revertamur.redearaus It is to no Purpose to name them;
; redeat, se re-
ferat, recJpiat oraiio nostra. Ut
hos nihil attinet nominare ; Cic. to flectaua —
verba, orationem ad propositum ; insti- do it ; conciamatum est, nihil agis >
tutum repetam, proseqnar, persequar, Ter. to terrify us; nihil est, quod —
Paululuni digressus, ad id quod institu- terreas nos ; Cic. to talk to him ; —
eram, quod prius ceeperara dicere, re- verba fiunt mortuo.
curram, me recipiam ; de iis rcbos quae The forenamed remedies will be to
nunc aguntur dicara. Sermonem ad no Purpose ; vana erunt pr<edicta re-
rem accommodare. Praetermissis quae media ; Col.
minus necessaria sunt, eaquae rem con- To act to no Purpose ; actum age- ,

tinent oratione pertractabo, &c. In ar?- re ; Ter. Operam frustra consumere ;

cem causae invadam. Quas ambages Cic.
narras ? ad rem redi, istuc quo ccepis- I tarry here to no Purpose ; raaneu
ti redi. Satis digressi, revertamur ad otiosus hie ; Ter.
propositum. Nunc ad institutum re- He thinks I staid here for that very
currara ; remigrare nunc ad argumen- Purpose ; hie credit ea me hie resti-
tum volo. Ter.
tisse gratia
;

That is nothirifr to the Puhpose we When

he had spoken muck to that
tire about ad iuic, quod agiraus, nihil
; Purpose; in earn sententiam cum mul-
id interest a proposita ratiune adver-
; ta dixisset ; Cic.
sum est, et allenum y a cursu rerootum There were an hundred picked out
est et sejunctura. for this Purpose ; centum ad hoc elec-
/ tvUl speiik a little of my Purpose ti sunt ; Curt.
and judgment in this affair ; de insti- A spy was sent for the same Pur-
tute ac judicio meo hac in re pauca pose J
missus in id speculator ; Flor.
dicam. I am now at Dyrrhachium for this
We come to you for this Purpose, PuRPO&E, that; ego eo nomine sum
iliat, ^'c. ; Djrrhachii hoc tempore, ut ; Cic.
hoc, vei eo, ad to anirao ve-
nimus, ut, &c. This is nothing to the Purpose;
But that I may return to the Pur^ hoc nihil ad rem pertinet j Cic.
POSE ; sed ut ad rem redeara. For these very Purposes ; hac ips»
He Purposed to go ; constituit ad munera Virg. ;

proficisci Cic. ; To which Purpose ; quam ad rem ;

They Purposed to bring it vp Cic.
decreverunt toliere ; Ter. He Purposes ; habet in animo j

As it urns Purposed ; ut erat pro- Css.

positum ; Cic. He acgiMints them with kia Pur-
His Purpose iras; id voluit; hoc pose ;
quid sui ccnsilii sit, proponit
ejus consilium fuit; Ter. Ca^s.
You have changed your Purpose ;
He thought it would be to good Pur-
consilium mutasti ; Cic. pose ; niagno sibi usui fore, arbitraba-
To change one's Purpose j cedere ;
tur; Cfes.
deniigrare de graHu. It is to no more Purpose, than t^
I will speak a word or two of my carry water in a sieve ; non pluris re-
Purpose ; pauca de instituto meo di- fert, q«am si imbrem in cribrura geras.
cam Cic. ; He Purposes to play you a trick ; .

He is for your Purpose ex usu tuo tragulam in te injicere adoinat. ;

eat Ter.
; To know another man^s Purpose;
Let us return to our Purpose ad howinis alterius sensura pule hre caller©. ;
 ;;

PU 773
tt was my Purpose; niilii erat in a wrong acciperc et mussitare injun-
;

nnirno constitutum, et deliberatum. am ; Ter. decoquere injuriam ; Syna.

For whut Purpose, / prayl cui — off a thing tUl tvinter ; rem in hye-
tandem rei ? mem producere ; Cass. —
nwney to in-
I resolved and Purposed with my- terest pecuniam occupare foenerari
self; constitueranj apud rae. foenori dare
;
collocare. — ;

in sureties ;
If a man be set on the Purpose re- satisdationes facere.
;

—
up money for a
solutely ; si quis obfirniato statuat ani. building pecuniam seponere m aedi-
mo.
.^ ,
iicationem Liv. —
his horse to his
They could not alter his Purpose ;
;

speed ; incitare equura ; Cjes. one's —

nee minis, nee blanditiis cessit. nose out of joint ; eripere alicui totum
They Purposely cast away their favorem. —
one out of his place; ali-
dearest child j on such a villain ; ipsi quem e loco deturbare, detrudere; statu
volentes, scientes, prudentes, id, quo movere, atque depriraere. away his —
nihil iiabent cliarius, aborainando de- wife ; uxorem repudiare, segregare a se.
dunt portento. — up his sword ; gladium vagina clau-
To xchat intent or Purpose is all dere. —
a man to trouble; difficultati-
this ? quo ? Juv. quorsum ? quorsura bus et periculis aliquem implicarc, in-
istuc? Ter. quid valet? Cic. Quid volvere. —
trust in ; spem, fidnciam,
enim est oranino hoe ! reponere, collocare. one to a long —
Sut I have another Purpose; at and dangerous journey ; in longae diffi-
mihi alia mens. cilisque peregrinationis discrimen rait-
/ Purpose no such thing ; procul tere. —
his oivn safety below that of
absit ; abhorret animus. the commonwealth ; suam salulem pos-
With the Purpose of offending; teriorem saluti communi reipublicae du-
contumeliae causa ; Ter. cere". —
in remembrance ; aurem, auri.
To be in PURSUIT of money; ol- culam yellicare, preraere, vellere, tan-
facere nummura Cic. ; gere ; memoriam cxcitare ; referre me-
Avaricious views divert into the nioriara alicui; Cic. reducere, redigere,
Pursuit of plunder ; avaritia ad prae- revocare, in vel ad memoriam, ad co-
dam devocat. gitaticnem, (to put in mind ;) memo-
To PUSH ; impellere, trudere. —
a liam refricare, suflFricare, sed in malara
falling man ; praecipitantera impellere ; fere partem ; admonere ; memoriam
Cic. leviter renovare ; fodere latus, pun-
It is come to th^ last Push ; ad tria- gere; stimulis fodere, tangere alique^m
rios venlum est. cubito.
Referi'ing that resolution to (he last / will Put it off till you come ; in
Push ; hoc reservato ad extremum tuum adventum diiferam Cic. Fac in ;

consilio Cajs. alium diem difFeras ; Cic DifFerendara

To PtFT
;

ponere, &c. —
an end ; est iter in praesentia nobis; Caes. Cre-
finera facere.
;
—
a question ; propone- do, impretrabo, ut aliquot saltern nuptiis
re. —
arms about one's neck; circum- profralmt dies ; Ter.
dare brachia colio. —
to, or add ; ad- ' My
hope is Put off; spes proroga-
ditamcnto numerum, cumuliim augere, tur in alium diem ; Plant.
araplificare. —
on apparel; corpus indu- / aw ashamed to have such a trick
mentis ornare. —
out of fear ; metura Put on me; dispudet sic mibi data
adimere; Ter. —
to death; mortemul- esse verba ; Ter. ,

tare ; capitali supplicio afficere ; Cic. If you would have any thing done as
Val, Max. —
one out of his place, pos- it should be, PVt it to him to do ; huic
sessions, the senate ; aliquem loco ; mandes, si quid recte curatum velis
j
possessionibiis ; senatu movere j ejice- Ter.
re ; Cic. —
a thing in writing ; Uteris, My
father is Put in some hope, that
scriptis, aliquidmandare; Cic. forth — he may injecta est spes patri posse
a book; scriptum dare foras Cic. ;
— 'ler.
;

forth himself; se venditare, ostentare, It Puts me in great hope ; spera

jactare ; Cic. ostendaraus, qui sumus ; mihi summam afFert Cic. Me in sum-
Cic. — in mind of ancient glories ; me- mam
;

expectationem adducit ; Cic.

juorare veteras glorias ; Tac. up with — She Puts all her hope in you ; ca-
 ;; ; — ;

774 PU PU
jlis spes >nnt in te udo omnes 8)t«; vestem mutaverunt ; Cic.
Ter. 5pem collbcarc ; ponere ; habe- I will Put all women out of my
re ; reponere ; in j Cic, In te omnem mind ; omnes deieo ex animo nmlieres ;
spem pono ; Cic. Ter.
Into what a fear he Puts them ? Orestes Put him to the sword ; hunc
quo timor illos afficit ? Cic. Orestes obtruncat ; Paterc.
He Put
them into no small fear ; Not fit to Put a tcoman
of her first
lisDon minimum terroris incussit Flor. ; child to ; digna cui commit-
non satis
Timorem bonis injecistis ; Cic. —this tas primo partu mulicrem ; Ter.
fellow on Its ; hunc supposuit nobis She Put to sea ; se in altum dedit
Ter. —off all his attire ; exuit omnem
;

Flor. —
her life in my hands ; raiht
corporis ornatura ; Juv. his army in— suam vitam credidit ; Ter. her into —
battle airay ; acicm instruxit; Ca;s. my hand ; banc mihi in manum dat j
—him to flight J and took his camp Ter.
fugatum castris exuit ; Paterc. —^a
Put that love out of your mind ; is-
notable trick on im- tum amorem ex animo amoveas tuo
him ; egregie illi :

posuit. —
him to silence ; ci os obtu- Ter. on your cloak ; humerum onera •

ravit ; Plant. —
hitnself into the habit pallio ; Ter. not a sword into a mad- —
of a shepherd ; pastoralem cultuni in- man's hands ; ne puero gladium com-
duit ; Pat. —
himself into the enemy's raiseris. it off a while, till ; aliquot —
camp; se hostium castris immiscuit dies profer, dura ; Ter.
Paterc. —
himself over to the next The ships Put to sea with a gentle
year ; se in annum proximura transtu- loind ; naves ex portu leni vento sol-
ijt Cic.
;
—
up his sword ; gladiura in verunt Cajs. ;

vaginam recondidit ; Cic. He will Put the fault on you ; cul-

Being Put into that fear ; eo metu pam in te transferet Ter. ;

injecto Cic. ; / will Put off this mischi^ for a

You have Put us out of fear ; nos while ; huic malo aliquam producam
nietu exonerastis j Ter. —
me into some moram ; Ter. you to your oath ; da- —
heart ; reddidisti animura Ter. bit urjusjurandum ; Ter.
;
you beside —
To be Put out of fear of death; li- all your shifts; prjEcludam tibi omnia
berari mortis metu Cic. ; subterfugia.
/ Put all to his judgment ; ejus ju- He is Put to a puzzle ; de mentis
dicio permitto omnia ; Ter. statu dejicitur j deturbatur.
Had you Put it to me ; quod si niilii He wants to Put a trick on you ;
permisisses ; Cic. tragulam in te injicere adornat ; Plaut.
Necessity VvT us on it ; necessitas Sentence is Put off till the third
iios ad ea detrusit; Cic. day ; lis ; reus comperendinatur,
He was Put back ; repulsam tulit / shall not Put you to that ; non
Cic. —
to his trum2)s ; res ad triarios postulo id quidem ; Cic.
xediit. The thing being Put to the council;
Very ready fo Put off these things; hac re ad concilium delata ; Cas.
paratissimus ad hsec propulsandum He saw them Put hard to it ; eos
Cic. laborantes conspexit ; C?es.
/ dare not Put any thing to your Fnends Put me on it, to; mihi
keeping ; non pol ser; andura tibi quic- auctores ita sunt amici, uti ; Plaut.
quam dare ausini j Ter. Death Puts an end to misery; mi-
He said he would not Put it to the serije finis in morte ; Cic.
vote ; sententias se rogakirura negavit; You may Put all you get into your
Cic. eycy and see never the worse; nun-
You were Put by ; vos semotae ; quam hinc hodie ramenta fies fortuna-
Ter. tior.
We Put them in mijid of their duty;
It was Put into his head ; sugges-
COS commoncmus Quint.
officii siii tum, inculcatuni est illi.
;

This plane-tree Put me i)i mind; The business is Put off, or delayed,
me ha?c platanus adraonuit ; Cic. to January next ; in Janwariam proxi-
Twenty thousand men Put on mourn- me seqi>entein rejecta, producta, pro-
ing apparel; hominuin viglnti millia lata, prorogata, protrusa res est.
 — ;;

QU QU 775
trimestre spatiura.
Q. To cut in Quarters ; in quarts*
dividere; in quatuor frusta dissecare,
To QUAFF ;
perbibere, perpotare ;
eaque palis suffigere locis editioribus
majoribus poculis poscerc ;
pergrajcari, dividere merabratira; frustulatim disse-
ingurgitare ;
potationibus, poculis in- care ; in frusta minuta dare, secare,
dulgere ; ad fandum usque bibere ; ex- concidere ; Virg.
inanire calices ; rigare pectora sicca They sent messengers into all Quar-
niero ; ingentia exsiccate pocula. ters ; nuncios in omnes partes dimisc'
He Quaffs a full pint of ivine at runt ; Cffis.
one draught plenara vini amphoram
; The enemy broke out from all Quar-
haustii unico, i. e. avide,
ingurgitat ters ; ex omnibus partibus; orani
tanquam gorges, absorbet. tractu host Is erupit ; Flor.
A QUANDARY ; dubitatio. Calling merchants together from all
I am in a Quandary ; inter sacrum Quarters ; convocatis ad se undiqutt
saxumque Plaat.
sto Quo me ver-
; mercatoribus ; Caes.
tam, nescio ; Ter. Nee quid agam He staid a few days within their
certum est ; Ter. Quarters ;
paucos dies in eorum fi-

He was in a Quandary j quo se nibus moTatus est ; Caes.

verteret, non habebat ; Cic. She came into these Quarters
You are in a Quandary ; animus about three years ago ; abhinc irien-
tibi pendet, in dubio est ; Ter. nium coramigravit hue viciniae ; Ter,
I have put him into a Quandary j What are you doing in these Quae-,
injeci scrupulum homini ; Ter. ters ? cur te in his conspicor regioni-
To QUARREL; expostulare, liti- bus? Ter.
gare ; aitercationera, rixam cum aliquo He Quarters hard by with his fa-
iiabere. ther's host ; in proxipxo divortitur apud
A too Quarrelsome man; homo hospitem paternura ; Plant.
niraium litigiosus ; facile concitatus ad They had taken up their Quarters
iram. in those countines ; in iis provinciis
Children Quarrel for trifles; pu- consederant ; Caes. about AquUeia ; —
eri etiam pro levibus noxis iras gerunU circa Aquileiam hyemabant ; Caes.
Do not let brethren Quarrel and He resolved to Quarter two cO'
vex one another with suits at law ; noli Jiorts among the Antuates ; constituit
pati fitigare fratres, et judiciis turpibus cohortes duas in Antuatibus coUocare ;
confiictari. Caes.
He set them Quarrelling ; com- He draws them out of
their winter
misit homines inter se. Quarters ex hybernis educit ; Caes.
;

Quarrelsome men; ad rixas et To give Quarteb to ; in fidem re-

pugnas nati. —that will neither do cipere; Cic.
right, nor suffer wrong; licigio^a co- They have Quarter given them;
hors. in fidem (deditiouem) recipiuntur.
They fell out and Quarreled at There was no Quarter given ; ad
the feast etiam in couvivio, pro lepi-
; internecionem caesi sunt ; Liv.
dis jocis volitabant disci, ac quadrulae. They call for Quarter ; arthis po-
Pick Quarrels in every word ; ita sitis ad imperatorura fidem confugiunt
s^llabas etiam ad vivum excutiunt. Cic. Ab CO salutem petieruiit ; Caes.
They throw stones and dirt in each Voce significare coeperunt sese in ejus
other's face, amongst their Quarrels-; foedera ac potestatem venire ; Caes.
jamque faces et saxa volant, furor aima Hardly half a Quarter of an hour;
miiiistrat. vix octava parte horae.
You M'ouW Quarrel about nothing; To QUENCH; extinguere, restln-
nodum in scirpo quairis. guere. —or allay sedare, corapescere,
He is not to be meddled with, a — ;
thirst ; sitim sedare, re-
Quarrelsome fellow ; nee visu faci-
raitigare.
stinguere ; sitim potione depellere. —
lis, nee dictu afi'abiiis ulli. the fire flammaj'vim opprimere ; ig-
;
A QUARTER ;
quarta pars ; qua- nem aqua compesccre,' exortam flam*
draus, m. q. d. quartaiium. of an •
mam restinguere commune incendium
hour ; quadrans horae. — of a year; extinguere.
;
 ;; ;

776 QU QU
A QUESTION ;
quaestid ; interro- tes judices; Cic. —
witted ; ingenii
gatio, f. niraia dexteritate valens ; extra omnem
is a Question ; dubium est.
It ingenii aleam positus ; vir acerrimo in-
To make a Question dubitare, in genio, pmdentiaque sumraa acutissi-
;

dubium vocare. rous.

A dark Question j senigma, n. gry- To run Quickly ; summa pernici-
phus. tate uti ; rapido contendere cursu.
To ask a Question ; rogare, inter- He is very Qvick- sighted; acutis-
rogare. sime videt; Cic.
To Question ; in jus vocare. Who is so Quick a writer as I am?
A Questionable case; ambi- res quis est tam in scribendo impiger, quam
gua, incerta, in quaestione posita, con- ego ? Cic.
troversiis implicata. They were not very Quick at it
I never made any Question of your paulo tardius eratadrainistratum ; Caes.
love ; nunquam mihi dubium fuit, quin Quick, quick move ocyus te Ter. ! !

a te diligcrcr Cic. ; Neither do I search it to the Quick ;

They look as if they would be called neque id ad vivum reseco ; Cic.
iyito Question ; in dubium ventura I will be Quick about it ; expedite
videntiir; Cic. facturus sum.
• / make no Question, but ; non du- They are naturally Quick ; acuti
bito, quin ; Cic. natura sunt ; Cic.
There is no Question, but; non i^carcely any man has so Quick a
dubium, quin ; Cic. wit; nullius fere tantum est flumen
ff any man bring you into Ques- ingenii ; non vulgaii ingenii dexteritate
tion si te in judicium quia adducat
; conspicuus est. ^
Cic. Epicurus had scarcely any Quick-
They never ayiswer vs to the Ques- ness of wit ; P^picurus liomo sine acu-
tion nunquam nobis ad rogatum re- niine, sine lepore ; nullo fluentis inge-
;

spondent Cic. ; nii sale, nullis ingenii scinlillis condi-

They Question the honesty of it tos.
honestumne factu sit dubitant Cic. QUIET ; quietus, adj. ; tranquillus.
;

It is a Question whether there may or without care; sccurus, vacuns —

he any addition ; dubium est ecquaj- vel solntus curis ; a curis omnibus- se-
nam fieri possit accessio ; Cic. curus. — or peaceable; faciiis, mitis,
To go from the Question j aberrare placidus.
a proposito ; Cic. To be Quiet, or hold his peace ; ta-
To comein Question ; in disquisi- cere, conticescere, silere.
tionem venire. To live Quietly, or o< ease ; vifam
To move a Question; litem, sive suavem, pacatara, raollem, feriatara,
controversiam niovere. quielam, tranqnillam, otiosam ; omni
The matter in Question ; res de cura, labore, mctu, sollicitudine, dolore
qua ambigitur ; qua res in disceptatio- vacuam, solutam, liheram, perfurbatio-
nem cadit. nis expertem, ab omni molestia, a mo-
They move little, shaiy, and pun- lestiis, a proccllis discordiarum et con-
gent QofliSTioNs ;
pungunt quasi acu- tentionuni, a negotiorum fluctibns se-
Jeis interrogatiunculis. junctam, separatam, remotam, segre-
A profitable and necessary Ques- gatam agerc, peragere, sequi, traducere,
tion, anrf of great concern ; qujestio- irahere, dcgcre, transigere. Otio ju-
nem pcrutilem, ac nccessariam, lateque cundissinio, summa tranquillilate, nullo
paten teni. dolore impediente nee impendente frui,
To answer a Question; enodare, perfrui, Facilem, expeditum vitae cur-
enucleare quEPstionem. sum tenere, liabere. In otio prorsus .

/ Questioned him civilly ; per- tranquilie agere. Omni molestia, per-

contatus sum quam potui civilissime, turbatione, dolore, sollicitudine, cura
blandissime. vacare, carere. Omne tempus astatis ;
QUICK, or alive ; vivus, vegetabi- quod datum est vita; tranquilie placide-
)is. — or sprightly ; vegetus, vividus. que sine molestia traducere. Nullis
of apprehension^ or of scent sagax. Immanarum rerum fluctibus, tempesta-
— and active judges ; acres ac diligen-
;

tibus jactari, agitari. In portu quies-

 ;

QU QU 777
cere, navigare. Spirltum tranquillan), animo aire, quieto, ab omni cura vacuo,
liberutn sine contentione aniiui vel cor- quam omni vacem perturbatione, quam
poris ducere. Otio vitaeque luolliori sira oranis expers curae, quam tranquiile
indulgere. Halcyonios dies agere. Exi- agat animus meus, qua meiis fruatur
gere innocuaj tranquilla silentia vit«e. animus tranquiilitate, quae sit animi mei
JEvum securum agere ; leniter, leviter tranquiliitas, quam nulla sit animi mei
traducere. Dormire in utramvis, ut perturbatio, cura, molestia, quam pa-
aiunt, aurem. rum animus meus cura fluctuet, jacte-
A man o/"o Quiet nature^ or peace- tur, agitetur, commoveatur ; tranquiU
able disposition ; homo tiatura mitis, litatem, securitatem, quietem animi raei
quietus, mollis, facilis, lenis, placidus, baud facile conjicias, assequi cogita-
placatus, ad pacem et quietem aptus, tione vix possis.
natus, a natura factus, forruatas, pro- He has given himself to Quiet, in
pensus natura ; otii et pads studiosus ; a temperate way of living ; qui salubri
inaxioie sedatus ; p;)ci et otio deditus ; et moderate cultu atque victu, quieti
a strepitu turbaque fori ; a litibus, con- se tradiderit.
troversiis,contentione, discordiis alie- If you will be persuaded by me, you
Tius, remotus, abhorreus. Vir anirao, win shun discords aiid consult the
ingenio tranquillo, moderato, quieto, Quiet of your posterity ; si me audies,
pacato ; ad pacem, concordiain, otiuiu, vitabis inimicitias et posteritatis otio
amicitias propenso ; ad injurias tacite consulcs.
sine querela dcvorandas, decoquendas, These, or such like men, must liv€
magis quam ad ulciscendas,vindicandas in Quietness, witJiout vexations; bis
paratus, aptus, idoneus. aut talibus vacuitas ab angoribus est
Let them be Quiet ; tranquilli sint; adhibenda.
orani perturbatione animi careant; Cic. He lived a Quiet and peaceahU
He cannot be Quiet ; non potest life ; quod datum est vitae tranquiile
quiescere; Cic. placideque traduxit ; omne tempus aeta-
They had best be Quiet; debinc «t tis sine molestia degebat.
quiescant porro moneo ; Ter. / have, by my care, procured that
Nor was all Quiet a^ sen; nee ab you should live in peace and Quiet-
oceano quies ; Flor. ness ; et vos, ut tutara pacem trahere-
The former stir was scarcely Quiet, tis, mea perfeci vigilantia ; Cic.

but ; vix prior tumultus conticuerat, Tliat you may live a Quiet l^e ; ut
cum ; Liv. facilem habeas et cxpeditum vitae cur-
He will Quiet aU ; seditionem in sum.
tranquillura conferet ; Plaut. Here we lived a little while in plea-
Gaul being Q^iet, Casar goes into santQuietness hie dulce otium pau-
;

Italy ; quieta Gallia Cassar in Italiam lisper exegimus.

proficiscitur ; Caes. That the rest of the citizens might
Cannot you be Quiet ? potin' ut de- live Quietly ; ut reliqui cives quietem
sinas ? Ter. agercnt.
These stirs begin to be Quiet; hae / have lived a long and Quiet l\fe
silescunt,turba? ; Ter. in the country ; longa otia in secessu
He has always lived a Quiet life ; niris exegi.
vitam. iiie suam semper egit in otio My little boat has been long Quiet
Ter. in the harbor; traxisti longam portu,
/ etijoy a Quiet mind; fruor animo mea cymba, quietem.
tranquillo ; credibile non est, quam The nations lived in soft and sqfe
aequo animo sira, quam fruar quiete, Quietness ; moUia securas peragebant
quam sit animus meus omni cura va- otia gentes ; Ovid.
cuus ac liber, orani cura vacet, ab omni When he had retired from the croiwi
cura procul absit, quam sit tranquillus of people and affairs into Quietness ;
animi mei status, quam tranquiile seip- cura se de tnrba a subselliis in otium
to» fruatur animus meus; asquitatem contulerat.
animi raei vix credas, conjectura vix A very Quiet Z(/e, and not troultled
assequare, cogitatione baud facile com- with the affairs of the world; vita
prehendas ? Non facile putes, aegre pos- perturbation u(n expers, nullis rerum
•ii cogitatione assequi, quan^ tranquillo humanarum fluctibus agitata.
 ;• ;;;

778 QU QU
So that, as company ; discedere a coetu.
you advise me, T mil free thi the —
myself in QuiEXNEss/rom all troubles army ; ejnrare militiam Plant. ;

and vexations, as much as lies in my To be Quit with one ; par pari re-
power ; ita ut mones, quantum potero, ferre, pensare.
in otio, me ab omnibus molestiis et By this means you may Quit your-
angoribus abducara. self of all trouble; hac re te omni turba
Xf you have any Quiet from your evolves Ter. ;

business ; si aliquid ab re tua otii He was forced to Quit his office;

est. abdicare se magistratu coactus est
If your mind be in Quietness, ex- Flor.
plain to us what we ask ; si es animo Now then we are Quit ;
jam sumus
vacuo, expone nobis quod quaerimus. ergo pares ; Mart.
He was always in a Quiet and free He has Quitted
the town; ex urbe
mind there ; ubi semper animo solute egressus est ; excessit ; Cic.
; esivit
Hberoque erat. Sortiti sunt, uter patria decederet ; Veil.
He was at no time Quiet, or at Paterc. Digredientes finibus Atticis ;
leisure from business; .nullum tempus Paterc. Finibus suis cxcedere ; de op-
illiunquam vacabat. pidis demigrare ; Cjes.
But my mind is always watchful, They Quitted their ground; loco
neither have I any rest, or Quiet ;
cesserunt ; Caes.
at ego excubo animo, nee partem ullam He Quitted the forum ; de foro
capio quietis. decessit ; Corn. Nepos. — himself like
You had best be Quiet ; bona verba a man ; se virura prteslitit ; Cic.
.qufeso. Now I will be Quit with them;
Let me be Quiet, do not trouble nunc referam gratiam ; Ter. Reddara
me ; me, quaeso, missum facias. vicem Petron. Lepide referimus gra- ;

To make all Quiet rerum fluctus tiam furibus nostrJs ; Plaut. Par pari
;

componerc. referto, quod earn mordeat ; Ter.

Leave brawling and be Quiet, till Do you think you shall be Quit ?
rixa tantisper consilescat. credin' te impune habiturura ? Ter. Im-
I came in to Quiet all ; ego taraen punis estof Exod.
intercessi, feciqne ut lis sopiretur. He shall be Qv IT ; insons esto. Id.
Thenwas Quiet fair weather, Erimus insontes (we
all shall be Quit) ab
when the storm was over; secuta est adjuratione tua.
igitur etiara tempestatera tranquil litas. / shall cry Quit with you; tibi ego
Before he would be Quiet ;
prius- idem reponam j Cic. NuDquamne re-
qiiara is iram decoxerit suam. ponam ? Juv.
/ was altogether in Quietness ;
We must Quit the conversation and
animo plane defoecato fui. society of the wicked ; demigrandum
Give me leave now to take my ease, est ah improbis ; Cic.
and be Quiet ; tu saevis exantlatis ca- QUITE J oranino, plane, pene, pror-
^
sibus pausam pacemqiie tribue. sus.
JJe Quiet, you had best; you will / will come before I am Quite out
else have as good as you bring ; mode- of your mind ; istuc veniam ante quam
rare tibi tandem ; ego enim aut verbis, plane ex animo tuo effluam Cic. ;

aut verberibus par pari referam. Being Quite shamed; perfusuB ru-
To QUIP, or taunt one ; probra ali- bore manifesto Pet. ;

cui objectare festivis indulgere jocis / am Quite out of love with myself ;
jocose s^is,
j

familiariter, laulissime,
;
totusdispliceomihi Ter. of another ;
—
lepide, aliquem ludere ;
petulanter ali- mind; longe alia miiii mens est ; Sail.
quem insectari; festivissiroe in qucm- / would run Quite away, before
piam jocari ; bominem vcllicare, mor- aufugerim pofius quam ; Ter.
dere, pungere ; torqucre dicteria.in ali- Tliey are Quite down
the wind; ad
quem acerbis facetiis irridere
; ; aceto egestatis terminos redacti sunt; Plant.
quempiam perfundere aliquem; dicte- You are Qviri. mistaken ; totaerraa
riis configere, traducere, lacessere. via ; Ter. Longe erras ; Ter.
You Quip me with my own coin; Before the corn be Quite hardened ;
aere men me lacessis. ante quam ex toto grana indurescant
To QUIT J
relinquere, deserere. — Colum.
 ^;;
; ;

RA RA 779
It U Quite another thing; totum To RAIL; probris
convitiari, iace-
—
&c. man bac-
— one a drunken
aliud est ; Cic. rare, like ;

Vou have Quite got the better t^ chari. invehi

at ; in aliquera ;

me ; nie totura vicisti Petr. maledice insectari pro- dirisvincessere

It is not Quite finished yet ; non-
;

bris.—loudly ;

petulantissiraa
lingua
dum recepit ultimani roanum ; Petron. consectari. — on the dead;
;
mortui ossa
Before I had Quite done speaking arrodere, eorum manes .vexare ; mor-
he said ; necdum finiveraoi sermoiieni, tuos flagellare, jugulare ; ne ab umbris
eum ait; Petron. et cineribus saevitiam continere. at —
He is not Quite at liberty yet ; est one behind his back; absenti male
taiuen sub alapa. loqui ; Ter.
To QUQTE he Railed on him; quot ei
allegare, citare, lau- How
dare. — an author
;

auctorem laudare. dixit contumelias ? Plant.

; on us —
— the poets; poetas ad testimonium quas nobis calumnias afiiagit et appia-
citare ; Petron. git!
He Quotes those books for his au- He Railed at those eminent men;
thority ; istos libros citat auctores omnino patres illos reverendos minime
Liv. reverenter tractavit.
They Railed violently at him ; mag-
nis ilium convitiis incessebant. —iike
R
Bedlamites quidem illi deto- ; fortiter
nabant dira minitantes.
A RACE, or course ; He never would make an end of his
stadium, n.
cursus, m. —
or stock; prosapia, stirps, Railing qui nullum neque modura, ;

progenies; f. neque finem faciebat debacchandi in,

The Race of life ; spatium, vel cur- &c. Quicquid in buccara venerit evo-
riculum vitae. mens.
Those that were of the Race of Pe- He bespattered him with his Rail-
lops ; Pelopis progenies ; PaterC. ing tongue; pus suum in ipsum de-
The CJiakidians being of the Attic spuit.
Race ; Chalcidenses orti Atticis ; Pa- They were afraid they should be
terc. Railed on; sed metuebaut linguas
Of the royal Race ; regime stirpis j
hominum.
vir generis regii j Paterc. editus regi- They whispered not in the ear, but
bus Hor.
; Railed aloud; neque enim mussa-
He runs a Race; stadium .currit bant, sed plenis tibiis res agebatur.
Cic. Leave your Railing ; desiue male

My Race is almost run ; prope jam dicere.

decurritur spatium ; Ter. You shall be lashed with Railing
From the beginning of the Race to and slandei'ous tongues; satires et vi-
the end; e carceribus ad calcem ; Cic. rulenta linguarum verbera, non evitabis.
To RAGE, or^be in a rage ; furere, You must not Rail at them, as
&c. they do at you; neque maledictis ad-
He came all in a Rage ; venit insa- versus improbos, aut imprudentes veli-
niens Ter. ; tandum.
I amiUiSUch a Rage itaardeo ira- ; They Rail at honester men tJian
cundia ; Ter. Ira totus fervet ; Sen, themselves ; qui in viros illis lionestio-
Mens exjestuat ira ; Virg. . res dcbacchantur. '

To him they appeared mad with He Rails at me; mihi convitium

Rage; eos furere et bacchari arbitra- facit; Plaut. me verbis contumeliosis
batur Cic. ; insequitur; Petron. fioZ^ //^/talio-r —
What worse punishment can befal a nis genuinum aiicui infigere. Nam
man than Rage and madness; quse qui clanculum oiitrectant, lacerantque
potest homini n>ajor esse poena furore quempiam, eum genuine mordere di-
atque dementia ; Cic. cuntur. Persius Et genuinum fregit
:

Execute your Rage upon our back in illis. Dentes autem genuini sunt
saevife in tergum; Lir. omnium reconditis'simi, ac propenio-
Did I Rage against you 1 cgune dum operti gingiva ; scro emergUMt
debacchatus sum iir te i Ter. liomini. —and calls me names; nuUi
780 RA RA
sebpe vicies in die coinniutat noinen coptas. —money; colligere, vel corra-
ealami crenam adversus me strinxiU — j

dere undecuuque pecuniam. —

the prive
against all the philosophers ; omnes of com ; annonam incendere. —
of com-
philosophos iigebat malediciis. modities ; augere rerum pretia ; Plin.
You have Railed much and wrong- — quarrels ; serere lites ; rixas ciere j
fully against them; quibus tu injurias Petron. — his voice ; attollere vocem.
pluriraas contumeliasque imposuisti. — one from the dead; mortuos, defunc-
He was so bold as to Rail at, and tos, a mortuis suscitare, resuscitate, ex-
reproach him ; ausus est illi notam ig- citare ; ad vitam revocare, reducere ;
aoniini% inipingere. vitsB reddere, restituere ; ab inferis evo-

/ do not maliciously Rail against care, revocare, vita donare ; mortuis

good deeds; neque enim benefacta rna- itam, lucem vitalera, animam redder«,
ligne detrectare ineum est. restituere. Exanimes animare umbras.
Lest he should Rail at you ne in Animas excire sepulchris, orco revo-
;
te dehiscat, mussitet. care. —
an army ; cogere ad arma
I will not Rail at him; golo ineum virus; homines vicatim ad bellura
gravius dicere. conscribere ; in militiam describere.
You might Rail at him very much; —one's mind beyond the reach of hu-
ia quern multam contumeliam jacere man
senses ; abducere mentis aciem
potueris. a consuetudine oculorum ; Cic. —
He is one born for satirical Rail- a siege against a town; urbem ob-
ings and reproaches; ad convitia et sidione liberare ; Caes. Liberare ob-
Mtiras natus. sesses, civitatem, &c. ; obsidione, apud
/ did not so much as Rail at those Cic. eximere obsidione, apud Lir. ob-
in words, who deserved to be killed by sidionem solvere, et solvere obsidiam^
the sword ; quos ferro tracidari opor- apudTac. obsidione absistere. a siege —
tebat, eos nedum voce vulnerabam. disgracefully ; ab obsidione desisterc
Our friend Publius isalittle Railed maximo dedecore. —spints; evocare
tU here ; subcontumeliose hie tractatur manes ; animas ab inferis elicere, Infc-
noster Publius Cic. ; Torura animas elicere, exuscitare ; ab
We ought not to Rail against 4he inferis evocare ; a mortuis, mortuos, ab
dead ; non luctandum cum mortuis. inferis, excitare.
He kept barking and Railing at You Raise a doubt, where none iV;
me ; canina me facundia allatravit. nodum in scirpo quajris.
To RAIN ; pluere. They Raised the prices of them;
It Rains ; pluit, depluit. Coelum, extulerunt eorura pretia ; Macrob.
aer pluit. Nubes, nebuice in pluvia The price ofpi'ovisions being Raised ;
imbres resolvuntur. Imbres, pluvisB intentis alimentorum pretiis ; Tacit.
magnae, ingentes, aquarum copia maxi- Whoever Raises himself above others
ma cadunt, decidunt, delabuntur, ter- by the superiority of his talents, irri-
ram inundant, efFunduntur de coelo, tates those whom he outshines ; urit
maximam aquarum vim profundunt. fulgore suo qui prasgravat artes infra se
Fiunt plavijB. positas ; Hor.
It was a wet day, with Rain from To J
RALLY
recolligere se in or-
the south ; dies australibus buniida dines.
nlmbis : austro elapsus est magnus hu- They give not the enemy time to
mor. Rally ; neque sui colligendi hostibus
/ am afraid of Rain ; metuo plu- facultatem relinquunt ; (Jajs.
ias. They presently Rallied ; ex temple
I came to Capua in a great shower turbatos restituerunt ordines.
efR.Kin ; raaximo imbri Capuara veni. To RANSOM
; redimere. a cap- —
[n that climate there are frequent tive ; in libertatera captum, 'captives
storms of wind and Rain ; in hoc coe- vindicare, asserere.
lo imbres ventique ssepe coguntnr. RASM, &c. temerarius.
To RAISE ; levare, &c. or make — ;

To do a thing Rashly j temere, in-

to rise ; excitare, suscitare, exuscitare. consulto, inconsiderate, nullo consilio,
—from sleep; expergefacere. or — raptim, nou considerate, nou ratione et
promote ; evehere ad dignitatem, pro- consilio, sed casu et inipetu ; fortuito,
inovere. —a bank; aggerem extruere. audacter, negiigenter, imprudenter,
—mew ; delectum agcre, contrahere stultc, incaute, praepostere.incogitanter,
 ;; ;;;;

RA RE 781
improvide, nulla ratione, sine ratione, fortera temerarius;
qui nihil moderat
»ine judicio, praecipitaiiter, festinanter, aut pensi habet ; qui impetu magis
prtepostere, magna temeritate rem ag- quam consiiio fertur ; qui repentino
grcdi, omnia facere, conari, res suas quodam judicio, et quasi vento et im-
gerere. Temeritate qtiadam lapi. Ile- petu animi aliquid facit mens effriena- ;

pentlno, inopiiiato impetu aniini magis ta ac })ra;cep8.

quam con&ilio, ievissimis de causis, nulla To RATE, or chide ; increpare, as-
certa causa impulsus rem suscipere. pere perstringere ; severius coarguere,
Nimis in agendo prseceps, paulo minus occ, —
one soundly ; aliquem virilihus
consideratus. Vir plenus iriconsidera- inccssere verbis ; Boeth. or prize ; —
tissimte et dementissiiuaj tcKicritatis sestimare, censere.
£ujiis tantaest temeritas, ut non prociil A RATE, tax; census,-us, m.
ftbsit ab insania ; iraproviTlus et incau- tributum. —oror price; pretium, sesti-
tus ; temerarius, inconsultus, inipru- mium.
dens, consilii inops, expers ; amentissi- What Rate set you on it? quanti
Kuis^atque omnibus consiliis praeceps ac pendis ? Ter.
devius ; qui in arena, in re pra;senti He spends at a great Rate ; profu-
eonsiliujn capit. Temere et effrajnate sis sumptlbus vivit ; Quint.
a-d aliquid incitari ; caeco et incouside- They hold them at a Iiigh Rate ;
rato impetu ferri. magiii aestimant ; Cic.
To Jight Rashly ; inconsiderate in Corn is at a great Rate; aiinona
acie vcrsari, stare; nudum sc et iner- cara est ; ingravescit ; Cic. Ter.
mem annatis opponere, &c. If com keep at this'RATZ ; si perse-
I know yon to be Hash and unad- verat haec annona Petron. ;

vised ; nimiuni te inconsideratum, im- Let him sell it, if it bear a good
prudeittem, expertem consilii, inopera Rate; vendat, si pretiura habeat
consilii, expertem rationis, inopem ra- Cato.
lionis, aversum a ratione, propensura ad RATHER; potius, magis. than —
temeritatem, imnioderati sensus, przeci- I will have your displeasure ; potius
pitis consilii, nimia in agendo praecipi- quam te iniraicum habeam.
tem, insipientem, stultum cognovi. Nay Rather ; imo, imrao.
To begin tear is oftentimes Rash- / had Rather ; malo, malim.
ness, hut to end the satne as it ought To REACH, act. ; porrigere. —
to be, is always a point of wisdom and out; exporrigere, extendere. one's —
manhood ; helium suscipere, teraera- meaning ; intelligere, capere, assequt.
rium est, finire virtutis ; helium susci- —
or stretch ; pandiculari.
pere, inire, inferre, movere, ad helium / had much ado to Reach yott ; vis
aggredi, arraa capere, ire ad arma, saepe adipiscendi potestas modo fiiit ; PI.
temeritatis est; conficere autem, per- He grumbled to Reach the bread ;
ficere, absolvere, restinguere, ad exitum porrexit raurmure panem ; Juv.
feliciter perducere, victoria ternunare, You will not be able to Reach me ;
optato exitu concludere, non fortunae jam me assequi non potes ; Cic.
solum, sed virtutis etiam est argumen- They say there is a vein that Reaches
tum ; qui helium suscipit, is temere from the eyes to the brain ; venam ab
sagpe facit, temerario impellitur consi- oculis pertingere ad cerebrum tradunt
lio, temeritatis impulsu peccat,qui vero Plin.
belli extrema delet, beilo finem impo- Within Reach of dart; intra teli
nit, finem facit, finem statuit, belli re- jactuni ; Curt. ^

liquias aufert, copficit, delet, non fortu- Out of Reach of gun-shot ; extra
nse solum, sed virtuli quoque acceptura telijactum; Curt, conjectum Petr. ;

referre debet. It Reaches to more ; ad plures per-

As Rash and mad as Cethegus tinet Cic.
; Agros ad mare pertlnen-
Cethegi furiosa temeritas. tes evastal : Liv.
To speak any thing Rashly ; ali- They were not able to Reach the
quid extempore quasi effulire. same havens ; eosdem portus capere
A.cgry Rashness is contrary to rcfl- non potuerunt ; Caes.
son ; iracHndia est inimica consilio. To ; legere.READ
over a hook —
A "Rash fool; homo praeceps : homo evolvere librum ; Cic. -^o speech
praecipitis consilii ; vir inquietus et ultra de scrjpto dicere ; Cic. many things; —
Phrase. 3U
 — ;

782 RE RE
nmlta legendo percurrere. —
mneh in youf impendent te (fibi) mala ; Ter.
Latin authors ; Latinos scriptores per- Are you so Ready to do every thing
Tolutare. against me ] itane es paratus facere me-
Presently after those were your let- advorsum omnia ? Ter.
ters Read ; sub eas statira recitatae He ordei'ed the ships to ieg-of Rea-
sunt tuai litera; ; Cic. dy against the third day ; naves i»
Plays worth Readiwc ; diem tertium expediii jubet Liv.
fabulse satis ;

dignae quae legantur ; Cic. They must have some meat got
/Read Greek much; multum Gras- Ready /or them; praeparandus his ci-
cis literis ulor ; Cic. bus ; Var.
You have Read through these books ; It is Ready at hand; in promptu
eos libros devorasti. (nianibus) est ; Cic.
My letters are snckf that I would He had his servant Ready at hand ;
not have another Read tham ; meffi scrvum sibi iiie ad manum habuit ;
sunt ejusmodi literae^ ut in alienuiu in- Cic.
cidere nolim. I am Ready to assist my friends ;
READY proroptus, &c. ©/ his — adsum amicis Cic.
;

own accord ; sua sponte propensus. — ;

I added these things might that they

to do mischief ; ad faciendam injuriam be Ready at hand; adjunxi iiaec sub
ins tract us ^ ad facinus patranduiu pa- manu ut essent; Cic.
ratissimus. —at hgyid; piaesens, in There is one Ready to take youup ;
promptii, pnesto. to die ;moribundus. praesto est, qui excipiat ; Cic.
— to die for thirst ; siti enectus; Cic. They are ao Ready tti it wilh^m-
To be Re4DY at hand; pra;sto esse, tittual practice ; tan turn usu quotidia-
adesse. no et exercitatione efliciunt j Cws.
To make Ready ; api)arare, accin- I have tliese things in Readiness
gere. —for war ; ad saga iie > ad cer- mibi haec sunt in promptu.. no readj — ;

taiuen se accingere. money now ; pecuniam numeratam in

He sells for Ready money ; vendil priesenti non habeo.
prfeseuti argento ; PI. 3Iy endeavors, diligence, and pains,
They are for Ready money ; prae- are Ready /oj' all ; officia raea, opera,
aens certa peeunia numerata quaeritur j
et vigiliae prresto sunt omnibus.
Cic. He has often proved his wity indus-
A man of a Ready wit ; ingeniuia try, to be Ready for
and faithfulness
in numerate habet ; Sen. others ; ingenium, laborem,fidem suam'
AReady way to honor; a kingdom; aliis paratam expositamque saepe prae-
pronum ad honores iter ; Plin. Prona buit.
ad regnum via ; Just. We ought always to be Ready and
Not having Ready money ; his mo- prepared; excitati, erecti, parati, sem-
ney ready ; quum pecuuiaro in praesens per esse debeuius.
non haberet ; Cell. Ireturned to my father all the Rea-
Make all Ready ; fac parata sint dy money I had; reddidi patri omne
oiiinia; Plaut. aurum, quod niihi fuit praemauibus^
All is Ready now; omnia apparata Plaut.
jam sunt; Ter. To REAP ; metere, demetere.
When you please they are Ready There is neither sowing nor Reap-
for you; ubi vis, adsunt tibi Ter. ivo for me there ; mihi isthic nee seri-
;

He was making Ready to go away ; tur, nee metitur. ^

abitum parabat Virg. ; A REASON J ratio, f. argumen-
Being Ready to fight his last bat- tUU).
tie ; ultiraum praelium initurus ; Vai. For what Reason ? quaraobrera,
Max. quare, qua de causa.
Whilst his wife gets herself Reapy ; For that Reason
j ideo, eo, adv.

dura se uxor coinparat; Cic. And good Reason ; non immerito.

He is Ready ; alte prasunctus est. Without Reason, adj. ; absurdus
— to shoot ; jaradudum area contenta adv. absurde. "
parato Tela tenet ; Virg. to fall on — To Reason, or dispute ; argumen-
us ; supra caput est ; Sail. tari, &c. ingeniorum conflictibus excu-
Mischi^s are Ready to light on tere verum, or discourse; sermoci- —
 ;
;;

RE RE 783
—with himself; co-
nari, verba facere. age ; neque per aetatera eliara peterat:
gilare, perpendere. —for a thtng Ter. Cic.
propugnare, —
probare, By Reason of the war I stayed five
confirraare.
against a thing; oppugnare, dissua- days; propter rationem belli quinque
dere, opponere. dies moratus sum ; Cic. you have —
/ wonder what should be the Rea- got, what not many have; proplerea
son that; miror quid causa fuerit, quod adeptus es quod non raulti ; Cic.
quod ; Cic. Demiror quid sit quani- Propterea quia ; Id.
obrem Ter. ; It were more Reason it should Ix
/ have some Reason /or tchat I do ; d&ne willingly ; aeqaius erat id volun-
nihil sine ratione facie ; Petron. tate fieri; Cic.
There some Reason for it ; non
is Without Reason ; prfEter aequum
est teinere Ter. ;
—
good reason /or it; et bonuni ; violatis omnibus gratiarum
causa optima est; Ter. —
reason why legibus ; excussis rationis fnenis.
you should yield me this ; aequum est He inclines to Reason ; animo ad
me a te iinpetrare, ut Cic. in roast- aequum accedit.—
^S^ cf ^S^ > ^st nJDdus in rebus. no
;

—
It is good Reason ; consentanenra
reason for ; non est quod Sen. why est. — —
against all reason ; est a ratione
;

I should be angry ; nihil est quod suc- Jonge aversum ; Gell.

censeain ; Ter. To REBEL ; rebellare, deficere, de-
There were Reasons wfey ; erant sciscere a, vel ab ; bellum nefarium
causas cur ; Cic. reip. Regiae majestati indicere, in-
There may' be a probable Reason ferre. In armis esse, arraa capere, bel-
given for it ; cur factum sit, ratio pro- lum gerere, suscipere, renunciare con-
babilis reddi possit ; Cic. tra rempublicam, patriam, regem. Ad
The Reason is this; in causa haec defectionera populuni, plebem sollici-
sunt ; Cic. tare, concitare. Suscepti imperii ju-
That is the Reason why I tarried gum€xcutere. Ab iroperio desciscere.
h&'e; ea hie restiti gratia ; Ter. Ad hostes deficere, transire.In prin-
You do not speak Reason j non ae- cipem, in patriam novas res moliri, in-
quum dicis ; Ter. surgere, seditionem oommovere, conci-
There was no Reason why; non tare, nefaria moliri. Sumraae, supremaa
fuit causa cur ; Cic. auctoritati repugnare, resistere, armis
No Reason can be given ; nihil ra- se opponere. Jugo imperii colla, cer-
tionis dici potest; Gell. vices subtrahere. Imperium detrectare.
Nobody knows tlie Reason; est Contra principem ferociter insultare,
inter arcana Cereris. nefaria committere, hostili animo in-
Not without Reason ; non sine surgere ; in principis internecioneni
causa; Cic. audacter et nefarie conspirare; pieta-
Do I not ask Reason? num ini- tem illam, quam principi debeas, vio-
<|uum postulo r Ter. lare.
Beyond all Reason ; praeter aequum Neither did he Rebel any more
et bonum Ter. ; against his pi'ince ; neque amplius
As Reason was; ita uti par fuit; contra principem quicquam hostiliter
Ter. aut perfide admisit.
Hedesires but Reason ; aequum Lest they also should contrive a Re*
postulat ; Ter. belli on ; ne illi etiam aliquid sediti-
He will be far from believing the ose raolirentnr.
philosophers' Reasons ; ille longe erit Who had engaged himself in a
ut argumeutis credat philosophorum wicked Rebellion against his coun-
Cic. try ; qui nefario se patriats parricidio ob-
To give a Reason for what he strinxerat.
holds ; To
rationem sententije suae reddere ; arguere, redarguere, REBUKE
Cic. reprehendere, corripere ; aliquem in-
/ cannot by Reason of the time of crepare, corripere, objurgate ; verbis
year; propter anni tempus non pos- castigare, agitare, exagitare, corrigere ;
sum ; Cic. veheraenter, male, graviter accipere,
She could not by Reason of' her culpare; severius coarguere ; aspere
 ;
:

^84' RE RE -
perstiingere" ; severa oratione incre- He may be Reckoned for
one of
pare ; verbis niordacibus, acribus, gra- them ; in hoc numero haberi potest
vissiiiiis insectari, reprehendere, incre- Cic.
patione, reprehens^ione, objurgatioiie That I Reckon to be clear gain ;
acri, niordaci, austera, severa uti ; in- id de lucro esse puto ; Ter.
cessere, reprehendendo
insectare, in //yoM Reckon right; si bene cal-
aculecs adbibere ; acuiuinibus pungere, culuiii ponas ; Petri)n.
probris increpare. Metuentes patruae / make little Reckoning ;
parvi
verbera linguas. Moili brachio ohjnr- a?slimo ; Plaut.
gare, sine aculeis puugere to reprove : The same Reckoning is to he made
gently. of habit ; eadem ratio est habenda vcs-

To RECANT
; retractare. Palino- titus ; Cic.
djani, receptui cancre. Pristitiaj opi- They make no Reck6ning pro ni-
liioni renunciare. Errorem suuni re- hilo duciint ; Cic. — little
;

reckoning
cognoscere, deprecari, corrigere, fateri, of what I say ; quas dice parvi pen-
revocare, deponere. Revocare quas . dant; Ter.
priusdixeratj sil)i non constare ; men- She made no Reckon sng of him;
teni mutaie. quem ipsa neglexit I'er. ;

To RECEIVE accipere, recipere. / make most Reckoning of that

—a mortgageaccipere fiduciam ;;
;

illud railii multo maximum est, quod;

Cic. —
into the mi?nber of allies ; in
socioruni formulani referre ; Liv. into — Choose rather to be where some
one's company ; adniittere, asciscere. Reckoning will be made rf you ; ibi
Not to Rkceive excludere. ; malis esse, ubi aliquo numero sis ; Cic.
- You sliall Receive po denial ; nul- To make no great Reckoning ;
lam paliere repulsam Ovid. ; susque deque ferre ; habere ; non raagni
To reckon
; supputare, &c. rati- pendere ; Cell.
ones inire. —
or eSteem ; aestimare, du- To come to a Reckoning with one ;
cere, habere. —
until one ; rationes con- cura aliquo calculum ponere ; Boetb,
fewe, colligere, inire. — up ; recensere, To call for a Reckoning ; compu-
enumerare. —
the authors; auctornm tationem cxpostulare ; PI.
cataiogum recensere, pertexere. You make small Reckoning what
A
Reckoning book ; tabula accepti becomes of me ; tu quid me fiat parvi
el expensi. curas ; Ter. —
the least reckoning of
When you Reckon hew dear these your own kindnesses; beneficiorum
things are; quum rationera ineas, haic tuorum parcissimus ajstimatcres ; Plin.
quanj cara sint ; Ter. In Trajan's times much Reckon-
What sliould I Reckon up ? quid ing was made of it ; temporibus Tra-
enumerem : Cic. jani in niagno pretio fuit ; Macrob.
And Reckon thus, that it is not you Noiv no Reckoning at all is made
that are mortal, but; et sic habeto, te ofit ; nullo nunc in houore est ; Macn^
non esse tnortalem, sed ; Cic. Jacet; Cic.
/Reckon little ofit; parvi pendo ; / see what Reckoning you make of
Ter. —
it worse than; niiserius esse me ; experior quauti facias ; Plaut.
duco,quam; Cic. — thus; mea sic est We make more Reckoning of our
ratio ; Ter. — without my host ; frus- own freedom, than of your friendship ;
tra ego niecum has rationes deputo ;
pluris nostram libertatem, quam tuara
Ter. amicitiam {cstimamns ; Cic.
If you Reckon the years, it is but a To put into the Reckoning, or ac-
little time ; si computes annus, exiguum counts ; referre in rationes, in acta;
tempus Plin. ; in rationem induccre; in rationarium
Let any one Reckon now, on the ascribere ; in rationem reducere ; in-
other side ; computet nunc aiiquis ex ferre rationibus ; in volumen, in calen-
altera parte ; Plin. dar! urn referre.
He Reckons with his bailiff; cum To regulate the Reckoning ; rjitio-
villico raiiones putat ; Plaut. cinario precium mandare.
He is not to be Reckoned among He forbad it to be put into the
great men ; hie in niagnis viris non est Reckoning ; rationibus id inferri xe-
habendus ; Cic. tabat, apud Suet,
 ;

RE RE 785
To RECLAIM/rom vice ad bonam ; tem assequar, licet sint verba rebus fa-
frugera perducere convertere ; ab ani-
;
magnitudinem dic-
ciiiora, beneficii tui
mi pravitate deducere a vitiis revo-
; tisfequare non possum, nullam partem
care, avocare ; putridum, vitiosum ad meritorum tuorum non in referenda,
vivum resecare ; ad virtutem pitemiis sed nee in cogitaiida gratia, referre
allicere, invitare. possum.
A RECOMPENSE J
compensatio, We usually Recompense like for
reniuneratio. like ; paria paribus pierumque repen-
To Recompense a good turn; be- dimus, respondemus.
neficium beneficio, merita mentis, of- What wit, what duty, or obedience
ficia officiis pensare, corapensare, redi- can Recompense so great benefits?
raere, partibus aequare, remunerare. quae vis ingenii, quae magnitudo ob-
Par pari, parera gratiam, beneficii men- servantiae tot tantisque beneficiis re-
suram, rautuara officii vicem referre, spondere poterit ?

reddere, retribuere, refundere, repen- To make Recompense /or a fault ;

dere, remetiri, Paria, vices rependere. culpam ipsani redimere sarcire quic- ;

Meritis vicem reddere. Multis officiis quid daiuni a culpa venerit ; Cic.
alicui cumulate satisfacere. Optime By and evident damage, to
clear
meritis referre, quod debeas solvere, make Recompense for any faidt
persolvere. Meritis et beneficiis parem culpam alicujus rei damno iuculento
esse, respondere. Alicujns ergase be- Juere.
nevolentiara singularibus accipere offi- To RECONCILE ; reconciliare, con-
ciis. Fricantem refricare. Operam ali- ciliare, in gratiam reducere ; discordes,
cui reddere, benigne couipensare, —
dissidentes, litigantes, inimicos, ani-
the loss of time ; tempus redimere, me- mos ofFensos conciliare, reconciliare,
lius collocare ; temporis damnum dili- in gratiam reducere, redigere, restitu-
gentia sarcire ; imbeciHse ae talis vitia ere ; ad concordiam revocare. Siniul-
robustis virtutibus abunde compensare. tates, omne dissidium et siraultatem tol-
— -for injury sustained; damnum, lere, dciere. Discordiam, seditionein,
darana, detrimentum sarcire, praestare, dissentiones sopire, sedare. Odium,
dissolvere et compensare. Jacturara inin)icitias ortas extinguere. Lites di-
rependere, refundere, resarcire. Sar- rimcre. Inter dissidentes rem, pacera,
cire quicquid darani a culpa venerit, et motus animorum coraponere. Ex ini-
incominodis mederi. Pari damno cul- micitiis in gratiam revocare, concordi-
pam redimere, lucre. Indemnem ali- am instaurare, constituere. Ex inimi-
quem prsestare. Impendium reddere cis amicos reddere. Aniraos dissiden-
usque ad assera. Officiis, beneficiis, tes et hostiii odio imbutos fcedere pacis
meritis injuriam redimere, pensare, et amoris conjungere. Injuiias in gra-
corapensare, sarcire, resarcire. Injuriae tiam, mutuas simultates in aniicitiam
vulnus sanare. vertere, commutare. Inimicitias ad
They have their due Recompense j
amicitiam traducere. Rejectis odiis
similes habent labralactucas. cuncordiam vinculis adamantinis as-
To be Recojmpensed according to tiingere. Inter discordes gratiam re-
his desert ; par suis meritis ferre prae- ponere. Adversos componere amicos.
mium. To be Reconciled ; simultates mu-
If they endeavor to Recompense tuas, inimicitias, odia,omnem ulciscen-
my deserving ; si meritis raeis studeant di voluntatem, libidinera deponere, ex
referre gratia s. animo delere. Bona fide in gratiam re-
There are gi'eat Recompenses ap- dire. Odio pulso, rejecto ; depositi
pointed for those who do well ; magna inimicitiis, in mutuam gratiam, beiievo
sunt recte agentibus praemia proposita, lentiam, amorera coalescere. Male
constituta; summa recte agentibus ma- sarta gratia nequicquam coit, et rescin-
nent prtcmia; fructum recte factorum ditur ; not well reconciled.
uberrimura ferunt, ac praestan*
viri boiii We are Reconciled again ; gratia
tissiroura. recouciliata ; inimicitias deposuimus ;

I shallnever be able to Recompense in gratiam rediimus ; reconciliati su-

sufficiently what you deserve from me, mus ; odia dimisimus, abjecimus, dep»-
neither by deeds, words, nor thoughts ; buimus.
Buliam aoquam tuoium mentorum par- / will endeavor to be Rbconcilep
 ; ;

786 RE RE
1o you; ut mihi tua voluntas reconcili- vires ab segritudine recolligerc, recipe-
etur, operam dabo, enitar, contendam, re, reparare.
elaborabo, ut gratiam mibi tuam iiieo You will not Recover ; non con-
merito restituas, ut amissam recolligara valesces ; Cic.
benevolentiam tuani ; ut te niilii red- He is Recovered of a dangerous
das ; ut luecum in gratiam redeas ut disease; ab ancipiti morbo convaluit
;

te mihi reconciiieai ; ut animus tims, Suet. Ex capitali morbo revaluit Gell. ;

qui erat aiilca, idem in^posterum erga Let me Recover myself a lillle
me sit ; ut sis in me, sicut antea, ani- paululum sine ad me ut redeam ; Ter.
niatus; ut, si quid alienje opiniunis, Wh£n you are well Recovered,
aut parum arnicas voluntatis adversus then come to us ; cum te bene confir-
me suscepisti, deponas, abjicias. maris, ad nos venias ; Cic.
They were Reconciled again by He never Recovered his complex-
Pompey ; , reditus intercesserat in gra- ion ; nunquam coloris sui fuit; Pe-
tiam per Pompeium. tron.
He Rkconciled, or brought me To RECREATE recreare, refocil-
again into favor with him ; rae cum lare, reficere. — the ;

mind ivith exer-

illo reduxit, reconciliavit, in gratiam. cise ; exercitatione auimum relevarc,
If he can be Reconciled, or brought reiaxare. —from melancholy studies,
into favor again ; si reditus ei in gra- by mirthful tales ; salsis lcpidi.>que fa-
tiam patuerit. bellis stiidiorum tristitiam exhiiaraie.
To be really Recoxciled, or made — hbnself, iceary with labor ; animi
cordial friends again; bona fide in gra- relaxandi, recreandi gratia tempus a la-
tiam redire. bore remittere ; a rebus geren d is vacare ;
He many ways shoioed himself to be acquiescere parumpcr a studiis ; vacarc
Reconciled to you again ; multa sig- nugis ; obscqui, dare studiis interval-
na dedit animi erga te mitigati. lum ; ab omnibus molestiis, a studiis
A RECORD testimonium, annales.
; gravioribus conquiescere, animum ab-
It is Recorded ; in acta rclatum ducere, retrahere, avocare ; studium in-
est; in monumentis, in comnientariis teimittere, cessare ; ct in olii portum
scriptuni est j memoriae traditura est; confugere. Ad ludum et animi rerais-
Cic. sionera, relasationeni descendere. Re-
To Ri CORD law ; ferre legem. iaxare se ab occupationibus, animura-
I call God to Record ; Deum tes- que a curis et molestiis. Animum stu-
ter adhibeo testem ; Virg. Cic De-
;
diis defatigalum laxare, reiaxare, refi-

um testem invoco ; Bez. cere, recreare, refocillare, instaurare.

They bear Record of the incredible Jucunditati, honeslis oblectationibus
power of the divine workmanship ; vim dare se, veteris industrial reparandte
incredibilera operis divini testanturj causa. Mentem j)rope bebescentem,
Cic. languesceutem, perpetuitate, assiduita-
/ bare him Record ; testimonium ei te studiorum ; animi aciem studiis la-
dedi ; Cic. bascentem, hebesceutem olio reficere,
You are able to bear me Record of acuere. Seriis occupationibus ineptias,
it ; ejus rei testimonium tu perhibere ludos interponere, intermiscere. Lusu
nobis potes ; Col. moderate ingenii vim, vigorem revo-
The letters which he sent me will bear care, excitare. Respirare a studiis et
Record 0/ if; cui rei testimonio sunt colligere sese. Molestiam a severiori-
literse qiias ad me raisit ; Cic. bus studiis collectam, saiietatem studi-
To call heaven and earth to Record ; orum ludis suavioribus repeilere, fuga-
ccelum terranique contestaii ; Cic, re. Studiorum onus animi relaxatione
/ am infinitely desirous to have my sublevare. Fastidium, tredium, moles-
name Recorded in your writings tiam negoliorum ; defatigationenj ex
ardeo cupiditate incredibili, nomen ut laboribus contractam jucunda, grata
nostrum scriptis celebretur tuis. ludorum vicissitudine levare, lenire, al-
To RECOVER, act. recupcrare,&c. ; levare, elevare, discutere, pellere, fal-
wut. ; his sickness;
resipiscere. —from lere, fugare, tenij)erare. Mentem a
convalescere, revalesccre; assurgere ex cogitationum intenticnie ad tranquilli-
niorbo ; Liv. his health —
; ad pristinara (atem traducere. Fessum ingeniura ob-
saniiatem restitui j melius se habere j kctare. Post magnos labores animi,
 ; ;;

RE RE 787
sibi pausam et pacein concedere. Post They that work hardest have need of
graves reriim curas feriari a negotiis Recreation sometimes ; laxamento
fecetiis, oblectare animura.
ludicris opus est iis, qui vehementer laboranti
Publicis negotiis perfunctura. Otio For my pleasure and Recreation ;

private se dare. Distinguere graviora animte causa.

opera lusibus jocisque. Tandem ali- Ji^cv.hA-Tio's docswellwithseholars
cjuantuliim tibi parce, vacuum tempos aninii relaxatio pabulum est quoddam
laboris da tibi. Nibil est in opere na- studiorura ; araant alterna CanuEuee.
turae, quod non aliqnas vices feriarum We 7mist not quite omit, but some"
velit, Facere ut aures rcspirent a fo- times remit, our pains by Recrea-
rensi asperitate. Opus manuum vario tion ; non omittendaquidem sunt stu-
sermone levare. Reparat vires alterna dia, sed taraen intermittenda unnnun<
quies. —weary of tear, by the plea^ quam.
sant pursuits of learning ; ex laboribus He led me to his garden, the plaee
belli suaviter in studiis doctrinse requi- designed for his Recreation ; duxit
escere. —
old age tcith mirth; senec- me ad hortum, et iuduxit in locum otio,
tijtem levare rebus ludicris. ut dixit, suo, non negotio consecratum.
To give scholars leave to Recreate To REDEEM
; redimere. —or de-
themselves, or play; pueris, discipulis liver from bondage ; in libertatem cap-
ad requiem animi et corporis, ad ludum turn, captivos viiidicare, asserere ; ab
tempus; aniiui remissionem luduraque hostibus redimere, ex vinculis, servitute
concedere ; veniam, licentiam ludendi eripere, liberare. Ser\ itutis, libertaiis
dare, potestatem relaxandi animos fa- pretium solvere, persolvere, tradere,de-
cere, dare vacationem a studiis. Ex pendere. Pro capite alicujus pecuni-
ludo grammatico, iiterario ad lusioneni, ani dependere. A
cervicibus captivi
ad ludos campestres dimittere. Tempes- jugum servile dejicere. Letho, morti,
tivum pueiis concedere ludum. servituti captum bello filium eripere,
Public duties being performed, Re- subducere. Longo servitio levare. —
creation is lawful ; publicis muneri- from death; morti aliquem subducere
bus perfunctus potest quis feriari ludi- letho aliquem eripere. —
or expiate a
cris. crime; scelus expiare.
Studies must hate their Recrea- To REFER ; referre, reraittere. ~
tions ; sunt etiam musis sua ludicra. a business to one ; causam ad aliquem
Having had a little Recreation j rejicere, rem ipsius judicio permittere.
iiactus pusillum laxamenti; Cic. — the business to the senate ; causam
But you used to Recreate yourself ad senatum referre, rejicere. all —
with rest after anxious cares; tu ta- things to one ; referre ad unum omnia;
inen an.xiferas curas requiete relaxas. uno fine omnia concludere. all his —
That I may Recreate my mind, studies to the rule of reason ; omnia
which has been almost distracted by sua studia natura} reguia metiri.
various cares; ul animum curis pene He Rkferred the whole business to
distractum varieque dissipatum recol- the senate ; integram causam ad sena-
ligam. tum retulit. —
ail things to his own pro-
When we withdraw our mind from fit ; omnia ad suam ulilitatem contulit.
business, tlien we Recreate by calling / Refer you to the letter itself; ad
it home to itself; cum a negotio omni ipsan* te epistolam rejicio.
sevocamus animum. quid tunc agimus, Whatever I have said, I desire to
nisi animum ad seipsum advocamus ? be Referred to your clemency alone ;
IVhen our friend Quintius had taJcen quicquid dixi, ad unum sumraura re-
some Recreation in quietness; cum fer rivolo clementiae tua?.
Quintius noster jam in otio aliquo con- To REFORM, act. ; hominem im-
sederat. probum, flagiiiosum a vitiis, flagitiis,
That there may be some Recrea- pravitate morum avocare ad frugeni ;

tion after stttdies ; ut vacatio detur a perducere ; ineliorem reddere, vitiis at-
studiis. qae erroribus levare. Vitiis atque er-
To take Recreation /rom the tedi- roribus alicujus ujederi, medicinara af-
ousness of studies by musical songs ; fcrre; remedium invenire, adliibere.
asperitatcm studicrum mitigaie et mol- Animum vitiis aggrum sanare, deprava-
hre musarum cautibus. tum corrigere. Hominem errantein de
 ;

788 RE RE
via ad virtutis I place my Refuge in you; ego rac
tramitem reducere ; sce-
leratum a libidine turpitudine, &c. tnas commando, et committo fidei.
;

ad continentiam, constantiam, hones- It is his last Refuge ; extrema est

tatcm, integritateui, omnemque virtu- anchora.
teni convertere, traducere, revocare, You are our unfailing Refuge ; ad
tfansferre. —
an army; exercitum in te tanquam ad asylum, ad te tanquam
pauciores contrahere. —
his own life ; ad aram confugimus.
a vitiis referre pedem, receptui canere ;
Ha is my defence and Refuoe ;

vitam male actam in melius coinmutare. mearum fortunarum propugnator est.

To be Reformed ; recipere se ad T/iere is no Refuge, or escape ; ni-
frugera; Cic. Redire ad frugem bo- hil est suffugii.
nam ; Ter. If one means or Refuge fail, use
To REFRESH; reficere, recreare. another; deatitutus ventis remos ad-
-^the memory ; recolere. —
or recre- hibe.
ate jucundari
; ; honestis oblectationi- He has two strings to his Imw ;
bus dare se. more than one Refuge ; duabus an-
/ will go into the country to Re- choris fultus est.
fresh my spirits ; rus cogito ut ani- A sure Refuge; a coat of mail;
niura relaxem, animi causa, ut animum armor of proof; murus aheneus ; Vul-
parumper a raolestiis abducam, ut ali- canium plane scutum ; Achilleae instar
quid jucunditatis degustera, aliqua ju- Panopliae.
cunditate fruar, ut animus reficiatur, We fence for ourselves, we hate a
recreetur, parumper acquiescat a curis, Refuge against, Sfc; contra quos effi-
ut animum curis distractum, varieque caci amuleto fuiraus semper instructi.
dissipatum recolligara, ut araissam ani- To REFUSE ; recusare, &c. —to
mi jucunditatein recipiam ; ut quam grant; surdas aures oranti prsebere.
mihi negotiorum et curarura odiosa —
an offer ; conditionem, beneficium,
consuetude hilaritatem ademit, abstu- benevole oblatura, respuere. good —
iit, eiipuit, in rae extinxit, perdidit, counsel ; a rectis raonitis animum aver-
€«ni reruvn jucundissiraarum aspectu, tere. — lodging to one; renunciare
atque usu recupereni, recipiam. alicui hospitium.
It is good sometimes to use Re- / icomW Refuse no pains; non est
I
freshment after study ; vacare ali- labor ullus quera detrectem.
quantum a studiis ; feriari licet a stu- Will any Refuse ? an erit qui velle
diis ; postulat tempus, ut studia inter- recuset? Pers.
xnittantur ; tempus fert, «t studiorum Ccesar Refused not the condition ;
usus parumper diraittatur ; deponere non respuit conditionem Caesar; Caes.
aliquant isper studiorum onus licet, omit- / will Refuse nobody ; nee quen-
tere studia, levare animum onere stu- quam fugio Virg. you nothing ;
;
—
diorum ; vacatio datur a studiis ; avo- veniam quocunque vocaris Virg. ;

care animum a studiis honeste possu- He will Refuse no danger for his
mus ; studiorum conceduntur.
feriae liberty; nullum periculum pro liber-
A REFUGE refugium, &c. —for ;
tate refugiet, aut deprecabitur ; Cic.
all wickedness; flagitiorum diverso- / will never Refuse to obey just
riura. authority; nunquam justam defugiam
To deny one any Refuge ; omnem auctoritatem.
terrarura orbem alicui praecludere. ife Refuses my counsels; consilia
The last Refuge ad anchorara sa- niea rejicit ; mihi renunciat, abnuit, rc-
cram, extremam confugere. Ad triarios
;

nuit. —
no good entertainment ; nul-
res redigit. In te spes est si deseris ; lum convivium renuit; nullum epuluni
tu perimus. Ad asylum. Ad aram. rejicit.
That Refuge is so sacred,
that it is All men's minds Refuse and reject
unlawful to force any one thence ; hoc that ; hoc omnium mantes aspernantur
perfugium ita sanctum est omnibus, ut et respuunt.
jnde abri})i neminem fas sit ; Cic. I, who «;as Refused, am now sought
Jt is his last and only Refuge j ad after ; repudiatus repetor.
«acram aiichoram confugit. His high mind Refused the office
A poor Refuge ; ficulnum praesi- magno animo provinciam repudiavit.
<Uum. He undertook the business without
 ;; .

RE RE 789
Refusal ; sine reousatione negotium rant; Cic.
suscepiti Honesty should be more Regarded
The soothsayings of astrologers are than profit ; majorem decet honesti
to be Refused and rejected ; aslrolo- rationera habere, quam utilitatis.
l^oruni praidicta rfjicienda sunt. / had more Regard for the public
. / Refuse to htar any excuse ; aures good tlian for aught else ; omnium re-
claudo ad onineni excusationcm. rum mihi prima fuit publica salus et
They should not hare been Refused, libertas ; oumia sum aspernatus praj
©r denied ; quibiis obviaiidum non erat. comnumi salute ac libertate.
He Refused to close with that opi- What Regards the gratification of
nion ; hanc sentcniiaiu repiidiavit. —
the senses ; quod spectat ad volupta-
the great things of this world ; jmm- tem.
dum res suas sibi habere jussit. To REGISTER; alicui rei notam
It is flow three years since he Re- apponerc ; aliquid scriptis consignare,
fused to follow virtuous courses ; jam" conimittere, chartis tradere, Uteris man-
trienniunj est, cum virtuli nuncium re- dare, &c. apiid Cic.
luisit. To RElGN; regnave, regnura ad-
>
To have the Refusal of any thing ministrare, regno pritessc, regni seep-
optionem habere. tro, solio potiri, regio miiuere, doniina-
To REGARD,or consider; aesti- tu Regni, imperii suraniam,
fangi.
Tuore, considerare, curare. nothing — summas habenas, gubernacula summa
viore than the public good; nihil anti- tenere, gerere, moderari. Populum
quius communi salute et libertate judi- imperio preraere ; ditione, imperio con-
€3 re. tinere j sub ditione, in potestate ha-
Not fo Regard ; negligere, susque bere. Regere imperio populos. Im-
deque habere. perii molem flectere. Regna, imperii
Youhace no Regard /or yourself; frajna tenere, moderari. Geramantia
non te respicis ; Ter. dextrasceptra- tenere. Valida honora-
Justice was so greatly Regarded, ta sceptra tenere manu. Moderamina
that; tantopere justitia cultaest, utj rerum capere, accipere, tenere. Altura
Cic. imperium, altum imperii solium con-
So great Regard was there in scendere.
making war ; adco summa erat (ra- To REJOICE ; gaudere, la?tari ; lo-
tio) observatio in bclio movendo ; Cic. tus in Icttitiam fundi.
A Regard should be had for worth ; / Rejoice to hear well of you ; tuae
delectus esset dignitatis ; Cic. laudi faveo ; mire, mirifice, mirabiliter,
Every man is so especially to be Re- minim in modum; mirandum in mo-
garded, «s Ac w distinguished by cir- dura, admirabili quodam studio tuam
tue ; colendns est ita quisque raaxime, laudem, tuum decus expeto, cupio, op-
ut maxime crit virtutibus ornatus ; Cic. to, exopto, pcrcupio tuam laudem ;
He Regards not what any body sum in desiderio tus laudis, cupiditate
says of him ; negligit quid de se quis- tuje laudis incredibili teneor ; ardeo,
que sentiat ; Cic. flagro, sum incensus, sum inilammatus,
/ believe the gods have but little Re- ducor, trahor, rapior, auiore tiagro, stu-
gard /or it ; quod quidera diis mininie dio sum incensus, alacri animo sum, ut
cordi esse crediderim ; Curt. honestissimuH) te vidcam, laude floren-
Regard is to be had to a man^s es- tem, honoratum, tua mihi laus chari»si-
tate ; habeuda est ratio rei familiaiis ; ma est, cordi est, curae est, prima est,
Cic. antiquissima, in maximis est, inter pri-
In «*Aic A Regard ; quo nomine; ma ducitur, inter ea, qua) apiid m«
Paterc. summa sunt. —
together ; congaudere,
In this Regard ; hoc nomine ; Cic. siraul gaudere, congratulari, conjubi-
You may safely put to sea, both with lare ; conlaetari, seu collsetari.
Regahd to your health, and to the To RELATE ; renunciare, referre.
time of year ; comraode et per va- — neut. or belong to; affinem esse,
—
:

letudiuem, et per anni tempus navi- or speak plainly ; res queraadmodoDi-

gare poteris ; Cic. gcbta sit, nude, sine velo, fuco, veste,
They Regard not how they speak larva, persona rhetorica exponere, eniin-
^lUMuadmodum dicant ipsi nou labo- ciare. Totara causara cx])licare, atqua
 ;

790 RE RE
ante oculos ponere. Recta via, justo colligo ; Cic.
,
ordine rem nairare. Apte, aperte, et See what Remains ; vide, qua; reli-
ut res sese habet narrato. Dilucide, qui summa sit ; Cic.
perspicue, dare quae acta sunt oranium He left forty volumes y whereof the
oculis subjicere. Sic exponere, quasi most Remain ; reliquit quadraginia
agatur res, non quasi narretur. Plane voluinina ex quibus plurima inter ma-
et Latine, Latine, non accusatorie lo- nus sunt.
qui. Rem
apertius declarare, apertius 7 see there are some Remains of
et clarms dicere ; inculcare et desig- this kindred left ; hjijus generis relr-
nate verbis communibus. quias restare video ; Tor.
Though grievous to Relate, yet, That which Remains ;
quod reli-

8fc. ; etsi gravis, gravissima sit res, mo- quum est.

le«la, permolesta, acerba dictu, aspera As for what Remains j de caelcro,
et gravis amara, ingrata, odiosa ; cu-
; de rcJiquo.
jus ipsa recordatio luaximura irritat do- A REMEDY ; remedium, n.
lorera ; quanquani tractatio, refricatio What Remedy but I become mise"
hujus vulneris incredibilem pariat an- rable ; quid restat nisi ut porro miser
gorem atque molestiam ; paucis tamen fiam ; Ter.
accipite ; audietis ; dicam, referam, To seek a Remedy; male salutem
..narrabo. quaerere.
Relate from the beginning ; da It is past Remedy ; actum est 5
©peram ut a principio res queraadrao- Ter.
dum gestae sint cognoscam. Altius re- A present Remedy ;
prsesens, prae-
petere, atque ab origine omnem rem sentaneum remedium.
enarrato. Ipsos aperi fontes. Ab ini- To apply a Remedy to wounds; re-
tio, a capite, fonte, stirpe repetatur ul- medium vulneribus adhibeie, adferre.
tima totius rei memoria. Paulo altius He prepared tliat Remedy for him-
ab ipso rei exordio, exordium uarratio- remedium comparabat.
self; hoc sibi
nis inslitue. We should all apply a Remedy to
To RELY on ; spem et fiduciara in that mischief ; huic malo mederi, at-
aliquo reponere, figere, locare. que hoc onmes sanare debemus.
RELIGION ; religio, -onis, f. Cic. He who applies the Remedy ; is
i. e. cultns nurainis a religando,
; diet, qui remedium apponit.
Serv. quod mentera religet, vel a rele- To which malady if any would apply
gando, i. e. diligenter retractando a Remedy cui malo
si quis medici-

Cic. —
mokes a poor man rich ; omnia nam
;

adhibere velit ; Cic.

habeo, neque quicquam babeo. That is a great Remedy for the
To make it a matter of Religion ; eyesight ; quod ad oculorum clarita-
vertere in religionem ; Liv. tern, multum conducit, valet, confert,
3/1/ RiiLioioN will not let me ; re- proficit.
ligio est mibi ; Ter. I have applied a Remedy to the
He has but little in him ; Religion wound you made ; quod a te vulneris
parcus Deorum cuUor et infrrquens. factum est, ego sanavi.
I love men truly Religious ; vera Except God will provide us a Re-
religione ac pietate imbutos veneror. medy nisi nos Deus respexerit.
To REMAIN; remanere. or stay — To
;

REMEMBER; reminisci, re-

behind ; restare, residere. (as sur- — cordari, memoria tenere; mente ali-
jAus) ; superesse. —
a* he was ; anti- quid, memoria, firma, sempitema, ani-
quum obtinere. nio tenaci comprehendere, toraplec-
It Remains reliquura est, super- ti, sepire, custodire, conservare, te-
e«t, restat, impers.
;

that I shift for — nere, retinere, servare, impressum,

myself; reliquum est ut raihi consu- consignatum, inscriptum, fixum, in-
1am ; Cor. Nep. —
now, that ; super- fixum lirmiter habere, tenere. Re«
est modo, ut. —
that we should dis- piaeteritas, memoriae mandatas, com-
course of; scquitur ut dicaraus. ex animo nunquam, nullo modo
niissas,
What Rzyixi^s but iltat? quid re- deponere, dimittere ; nulla oblivione
ttat, nisi ut? 'J'er. conterere, sepelire, non pati excidere.
/ collect all the Remains ef anti- Rem, rei memoria m imis pectoribus com-
quity ; omnia antiquitatis monumenta roendare, corainittere, infigcre, inscql-
 ;
• ;;

RE RE 791
pere. In memoria habere, tcnere. Me- dor; Cic.
mifli, probe memini, recordor ; reminis- Since I can Remember ; mea me-
eor. Pectoribus, medullis haeret, inhie- moria; Var.
ret, filtius insidet, tenacius inhaeret To make one Remember ; alicui ali-
altisaimis animo radicibus inhierct. Tra- quid in memoriam revocare ; Boet.
bali (quod aiunt) clavo memorise iniix- / will make you Remember mc
um conservare. — every
thing xcortky faciam ut mei memineris ; Ter.
of remembrance j optima quaeque in / desire you to Remember ', te rogo
memorijB thesaurum depoiiere meraori ut memineris ; Cic.
insculpere animo. —
it on his fingers*
;

Which things we Remember ; de

ends ; in memorato habere. put in — quibus memoriam accepimus, i, e. re-
remembrance commonefacere.
;
— cordanmr.
cmne to remembrance occurrere ani- ;
To have a distinct Remembrance
mo, redire in memoriam subit recor- of any thing ; tenere vivam alicujus rei
datio. — ;

call to remembrance ; revocare memoriam.

in memoriam j memoriam alicujus rei It is madness to deny that which we
pene mortuam revocare. Hem diutur- knowto be fresh inthe Remembrance
na oblivione obrutam, sepultam inda- of many yet living ; quaj in viva etiam-
gare, vestigare, araissam, diutissime num multurum hominum adhuc memo-
absconditam ; praeteritam, sopitara, tem- ria residere dignoscimus, impugnare
poris intercapedine contritam diligen- velle extremae dementias est.
tias, accuratius quaerere, reminisci, re- You will be Remembered /or ever ;
cordari ; animo, memoria repetere, con- nulla dies unquam memori vos eximet
dpere, in anituum, memoriam revocare, aevo.
reducere, redigere. Memoriam prae- To keep any thing in deep Remem-
terltorura renovare, repetere, redinte- brance J custodire memoria j Cic, Fi-
gere animo aliquid.
grare,instaurare. Vetera memoria repe-
tere,secum recolere. Rei alicujus If J did not keep that in deep Re-
memoriam, animum suum memoria re- membrance J si mihi non animo fixum
fricare. Vetustate, tempore contritum immotumque sederet ; Virg.
quid,deletum,confectum fere recognos- Remember what has been said; no-
cere. Mihi succurrit, rediit in memo- tate mente dicta ; figite dicta animo
riam. Subeat tibi memoria ijostri. In accipite ergo anirais, atque haec mea
rei memoriam inducere, reducere j alicui figite dicta ; Virg. those things your- —
suggerere, subjicere. self; ea tute tibi subjice, i. e. in ani-
And I do the better Remember it mum revoca. —also that deed, even
by this; alque hoc adeo coramemini as ; siraul tibi veniat in mentem facti,
magis ; Plaut. quemadmodum ; Cic. the — times long
Do you Remember it? nunquid since ; longa retro tempora animo re-
memlnisti ? Ter. colite. what you say ; tu — quid ais,
Do not you Remember ? num te redige ad memoriam. the — public ca-
preeterit? Booth. lamities incurre
; memoriam com-
in
/ never Remembered it ; me fuge- muuia miseriarum. — well you your-
rat; Cic. selves in your own minds vosmetipsi ;

/ now Remember ; nunc mihi in to vobiscum recordamini. — me Tiro;

mentem venit ; Ter. Tironem saluta nostris verbis j Cic,
/ suppose you Remember ; meroi- See that you always Remember
nisse te arbitror ; Boeth. well tlwse tlungs ; hate, pectoribus
As I Remember ^t mea semper fac residere tuis.
j£ar as ;

memoria est Cic. Ut nunc maxime

; JVhen I Remember these things,
memini ; Plaut. —
can remember the this also comes to my mind ; subit id
time past; quoadlongissirae potest etiam in mentem, dum haec recolo,
mens mea respicere spatium praeteriti I do almost Remember ^/la^; ver-
temporis. —cowW remember ;
quantum satur id mihi in labiis primoribus, apud
meminisse potui ; Gell. Plaut. i. e. ad plenum non succurrit
She has deserved that you should Re- et sic dicitur, natare in saliva, to have
MEMBER^r; merita est, ut memor it in the mouth, or at the tongue's end^
esses sui ; Ter. i. e. to be very near the remembrance
And 08 I RsMEMBER ; et ut recor- qfa thing.
 ; ;

79-2 RE
/ have always a serious Remem- the war with Mithridaies ; revocate
brance 6/ all the MarcelU; omnium animos vestros ad Mithridalici belli me-
Marcellorum meura pectus niemoria moriam.
semper effodit. A}id in this place my mind cdUs to
Deliver me from those wicked meUy Remembrance the beginning of our
if you have any Kembmbrance of my intimacy; atque hoc loco recurrit ani-
grandfather Masinissa ; ex raanibus mus ad initia nostree necessitudinis.
impiis me eripite, si u!la apud vos
istis No man so quickly Remembers ;

memoria remanet avi mti Wasinissffi. nemo est tarn acri memoria.
When I call that day to Remem- / can neither adequately Rbmem-
BBANCE ; cum iliius diei BER nor describe fiis deeds, they are
mihi veiiit in

rocntem.. so great and many ; ntillo nrodo possum

Sometimes the Remembrance of istius facta lot tantaque aut mtiuoria
wicked men is as acxite as that of good prosequi, aut oratione complecti.
men ; nulla acrior interdura est inipro- gratefully Rfmembered their
He
borum memoria, quam bonorura. virtue ; grata eorura virtutem memo-
/ will alicays Remember that time ria prosecutus est.
versabitur mihi semper ante oculos il- At repeating every verse, the Ro-
lud tempus. man people Remembered Brutus ivith
. /Remember you day and night; the greatest applause and acclamation ;
n>i!:iante oculos dies noctesque vcrsa- in singulis versibus maxirao clamore et
ris. —that time; venitmihi in mentem plausu Bruti memoriam populus Roraa-
iliius temporis Cic. —*ihose things
; nus presequebatur ; Cic.
deeply ; quai mihi haerent in visceribus. / will with respect Remember him
— him as you d''sire ; imago ejus, ut thatis absent ; eura absentem memoiia
vos vultis, in aniraum meum sa>pe in- colam.
currit. — enough withoiit your
icell The Remembrance of so great dan-
prompting memini ; nullus
sat gers will abide in all nations; memo-
taraetsi
nioneas. — the image of my dear father; ria tantorum periculorum in omnium
subiit mihi chari genitoris imago. gentium sermonibus ac mentibus sem-
jFfe Remembered aH; omniaraemo- per hajrebit. —
of that loss still exist-
ria lenebat ; Cic. —
the thi^ig without ed ; nondum ea clades exoleverat Tac. ;

book ; rem complectebatur memoriter. —of that wan has not yet declined
The mind perceivesand Remembers; nondum decessit ex animo iliius viri
mens visu arripit ac recondit. roemoria. —
nf these things is deeply fix-
Whodoes not Remember Cuius Fa- ed in our minds ; altis haec defixa radi-
bricius with love and affection? quis cibus in animis nostris insident.
est qui non Caii Fabricii cum charitate lam much delighted when I Re-
et benevolentia menioriam usurpet ? member virtuous actions ; honestarum
Cic. actionum recordatione et memoria dc-
All time to come icill Remembtr lector admodum.
that great man ; sed menioriam iliius // you Remember steadfastly my
viri magni excipient omnes anni conse- words ; si mea verba prerais firmo pec-
qucntes. tore.
/ will always Remember yonr good That Jie might steadfastly' fix the
towards me ; tuorum nicritorum
offices Remembrance of that kindress ; ut
erga me memoriara conservnbo ; tua in hoc beneficium (quemadmodiira dici-
me merila perpctua memoiia lut-bor, tur,) Irabali clavo ligeret.
custodiam, conservabo. / will for ever Remember that say-
He Remembered your civilifies ing of Cicero ; mea memoiia semper
magna cum voiuptate contemplatur is inhajrebit ilia Ciceronis sententia. —
officia tua. those things well; haec mihi semper
Lest lie «ftoMW Rememeeb fci« oirn eruut imis infixa mcdnllis.
mineries ; ne suarum se miseriaruni in This willbe REMEMBEREc/or erer;
menioriam inducat. immorfalitnli hoc niandatum est.
/ jcish you would carnally Remvm-, If by any means he can be brovght
BER that; hoc sedulus iu nieutem ha- int ywr Remembrance J si qui modo
beas velim. potest is vobis in memoriam redire.
^all to mind the Kemembhance of / never heard any thing which I
 ; a
;;

RE RE 793
4idnot /ttWy Remember afterwards; literabit nulla vetustas obruet.
;

nihil unquam audivi quud uod in me- Th(U J might cause him to be Re«
moria postea penitus insederet. membered ; ut laudem ejus jam se-
He is wholly taken up with the Re- nescentem, ab oblivione hominum et
membrance of all villanies ; in assidua silentio vindicarera.
commemoratione bniniuiii fla^liorura His Remembrance, ormemory, will
lotus est. be famous; omnium gentium linguis et
TJie monuments of things past are Uteris praedicabitur.
kept in Remembrance by learning; I shall ever Remember it ; in peoi*
prseteritarura rerura monuiueutain lite- tissimi pectoris latebras abscondere.
tis extant. Thus I enjoy the Remembrance of
Your lifq is such as wiu be kept in our friendship ; recordatione amicitiee
everlasting Remembrance ; ilia vita nostras sic fruor.
tua est, quae vigebit meraoria seculoruin When I shall Remember myself
omnium, quam posteritas alel, quam cum me collegero.
ipsa ajternitas semper intuebitur ; Cic. Whensoever you call to Remem-
To renew the Remembrance of brance your own virtues ; ubi tuarum
res a memoria remotas levocare ; ali- virtutum tibi venit in mentem.
quid sopitum in lucem revocare ; sopi- It grieves me when I Remember
ta repeterc ; cicatriceni obductam re- tliat ; quod me recordantem miseratio
fricare in'raenioriam alicujus rei re- subit.
gredi.
;

—
of obsolete privileges; privi- / will firmly Remember your kind-
iegia abjudicata et penitus deleta ci- ness to me; stabit apud me beneficii
ncribus excitare. tui memoria.
But I remind you of the
ichy should To REMOVE; removere, &c. —from
crimes of wicked men, and by that Re- one place to another ; transCerre. his —
membrance vex your minds? nam dwelling ; migrare, commigrare. '
—
«|uid ego iraproborum facta renovem camp ; coUigere papiliones. one from —
oratioue, et rediutegratione iliius ani- his office; de superiore in inferiorem
mos vuluerem vestros ? locum mot^ere ; ab excelso loco detur-
Care renews Remembrance of; bare, detrudere ; in ordinem cogere,
cura revocat memoriam. redigere. —
the credit of a witness be-
Nowby this fresh vexation, those fore a judge ;^ fidem testis infirraare
long jorgotten are again brought to apud judicem ; Cic. pro, infirraam red-
Remembrance ; nunc hoc tain gravi dere, et ofFendere testem esse perju-
vuluere ilia, qun: consenuisse videban- rum. —
imaginary anxieties ; inanes
tur, recrudescuni ; Cic» soticitudines detrahere.
Take care to Remember j vide ut To be Removed from his office ;
memineris. omnibus dignitatis ornamentis, quibus
You can Remember what isfor your antea fruebatur, ,privari.
advantage; ut istboc tenes quod pro Every one's oum wickedness Re-
te facit ! moves health from the body and so-
He will be Remembered another briety from the mind ; suura quemque
day ; reliquit nunquam intermoriturum scelus de sanitate acmente deturbat.
virtutis suae nionumentum. Remove i/"yoM wi/Z; apagesis.
/ hare good cause never to forget, To RENDER, or restore ; reddere,
but rather always to Remember ; ni- &c. — like for ,like ; par pari repen-
mium meminisse necesse est. dere. — Greek into Latin ; e Graeco

Ecei' since man cnuld Remember 3 in Latinum sermonem transferre Graft-

post hominum memoriam. ca Latine reddere. —
thanks ; agere et
j

Their great loss will make them Re- habere gratias. —

a reason; rationem
member ;
quos damni magnitude non subjicere.
sinit rei gestae demeluinisse. / Rendered it even almost in so
do something that he
Desirous to many words; totidera fere verbis in-
might be Remembered ; cupiens ali- terpretatus sum.
quod sui monumentum posteris relin- To RENEW; renovare, &c. —old
quere. grief ; dolorem refricare. 'an old cus- —
No time will wear out the Remem- tom ; morem
veterem repetere, vel in
brance of; nulla aevl diutumitas ob- usum revocare. and repair old ruins —
Ph rase. 3 X
 794 RE RE
veteres instaurare; reformare
ruinas nitere. Poenitenti esse animo propter
coliapsa. —
or restore to ancient con- dedecus, facinus admissum. Sua per-
dition ; restifuere pristino decoci ; in cata, maleficia fastidire ; vehementer

pristinum statuni coUocare ; ad pris- odisse ; odio ac«rrimo prosequi ; acrius

tinam forniani reducere ; item, aiiti- in se vindicare. Dolere factum, facto.
quare, pro, ad statuni pristinum revo- Pceniteniiara agere. Admi?sa lugubriter
care, dicitur apud Liv. or repair — deflere. Fletu, iachryniis, lachrj^marum
from the very foundation ; ex imis fun- fonte, imbre, noxas, crimina abliiere,
damentis instaurare. —
or recall an af- obiiterare, delere. Taedet vehementer-
fecting remembrance ; rei, quae nos que poenitet. Vix a se manusabstinuit j
niaxime iirat, iheutionem facere. —by tanta vis fuit poenitendi. Poeniteat sce-
giief a healing wovnd; renovare do- leris. Ad cor, ad nientem redire ; vitje
iore animi vulnus, cui jam cicatrix ob- transactae, seu veteris pcpnitere; ad
duci coepit. —
appeased anger ; sopitos pcEuitentiani moveri aniaris peccatorum
suscitare ignes. — the war almost at an commemorationibus j^ in aniaritudine
end; instaurare, atque renovare belli animi recogitare annos, ut est apud pro-
reiiquias. —or begin afresh ; ex inte- phetara ; plangere vita; sua; errores ;
gro aliquid ordiri, agfre. per pcenitentiam excoquere scoriam
The tear Reijjewed ; renatum bel- peccatorum ; lachrjniis ex vera cordis
lum. contritione fluentibus restinguere jeter-
They, by incredible and unwearied ni ignis incendia; lachrvmis uberlirn
pains, more than Renewed and re- fluentibus noxam diluere j noxamjusta
paired in the night, by the soldiers and tegere poena ; transftctag vitje crimina
citizens, what was destroyed by the abluere, etiuso lachr^marum fonte ;
enemy in the day; incredibili et inde- peccatorum rubiginem calentibus-elu-
fatigabiii labore ac industria, quicquid ere lachr^-mis; ocuios densissirais igno--
interdiu per hostem demolitum est, rantife tencbris ofi'usos, iucis radiis ad-
noctu, per milites etcives, duplo remu- movere ; tacita sudare prtecordia culpa
niebaiit. dicuntur a Propert. —bitterly for
To RENOUNCE, or abandon ; re- crimes committed ; odium acre conci-
nunciare, nuncium remittere. one^s — pere contra suscepta fiagitia. seri- —
child; abdicare filium. virtue; vir- — ously ; ungues arrodere palinodiani ;

lutem n unci lira remittere ; Cic. canere ; pedem referre ; maleficii con-
RENOWN ; fama, &c. scientia percelli ; recordwtione, conscien-
To be Reistowned ', in ore omnium tia facti inconsiderati torqueri, coniici,
rersari. , opprimi ; ab omni labc vitiorum
se pur-
Of great Renown ; famas celebri- gare; e vitiorum somno expergisci ; e
taie conspicuus ; magnae prseclaraeque coeno, e colluvione, ex iiluvione vitio-
fama; gloria circumfluens ; in luce at- rum eluctari, emergere,seerigere; a fla-
que oculis civium magnus. gitiisse revocare ; a vitiorum illecebris se
To make one Renowned ; nobili- expedire, explicare ; quaniohreni istum
tare, faniam conciliare ; clarum et il- nolira ex paterr.is probris ac vitiis emer-
lustrem reddere; decus et nomen latius gere ; contritus corde ; si sperat fore
difiFundere; apud omnes gentes praedi- clam, rursum ad ingenium red it. be- —
care, immortalem reddere. times ; a juvenili temulentia mature
He was more Renow ned than all the resipiscere. —
of his ambition, &,x. ; ab
rest ; emicuit longe ante omnes. ambitionis, avaritise luxusque temulen-
To REPENT ; resipiscere. —of his tia expeigisci, ac resipiscere.
sivs ; peccatoium, scelerum, facti sce- Repented of; de quo poenitentia
lerali, facinoris poenitentia, conscientia, agitur.
lueraoria, recordatione torqueri, confici, / Repent ; subit me poenitentia,
cruciari, dolere vehementer,
percelli, i. e. poenitet me.
riolorem gravem concipere. 'J'emerita- / do not at all Repent of it ; baud
tis, tnrpiludinis, maieficii pccnas a muto factum ; 'I'er.
seipso rtpelere, e^^iaere; sibi dare velle They Repent of their follies ; incp-
animo volerni, libenii. Corrigere poe- tiarum suarum eas poenitet ; Cic.
nilcndo errorcm suum. Facti sui, cri- You will not Repent; te non poeni-
njinis, conimissoruni, facinoriun pigere, tebit; Cic.
j»»idoTC, poenitenlia duci corripi ;
poe- / began to Repent of what I had
 -

. RE RE 795
said ; poenitetitlam agere sermonis mei bonje mentis hunc dimittam ; ad bo-
coepi ; Petron. nam se nunc recepit frugem.
Change of course w tlie best resource To REPORT; narrare, &c. —ill
for one who Repents optimus est of ; difFaraare ; obtrectare, detrahere. —
;

portus pcEnitenti mutatio consiiii ; Cic. what was done in an embassy ; renun-
T%e faults of my age have brought ciare legationem ; i. e. referre quid iu
me to Repentance ; mihi dolorem at- legatione actum sit Cic. Liv. ;

tulerunt errata aetatis mete ; Cic. /// Report infamia.

;

It is irksome to Pompe7j himself, and A good Report ; eulogium, praeco-

he Repents it extremely ; tajdet ip- nium.
sum Poinpeium vehementerque poeni- By Report ; fando ; Virg.
tel; Cic. It was Reported ; rumoribus dis-
The king's TisPE-sTAScv. was late; persura est, increbuit, percrebuit. Fama
sera poeiiitentia subiit regera. dissipata, sparsa, pervulgata erat ; nun-
But I think the rest are to be par- ciis accipiebatur, deferebatur, pervasit.
donedy if they Ripest of their eiror ; Nuncii, rumores ad eum crebri venernnt,
ceteris autetn, si errorein suuni depo- afferebantur. In ore erat orani populo.
suerint, veniam et impunitatem dandam Rumores detulerurit. Vulgo dictum,
•puto. jactatum audio, Serpit, emanat hie
That he may Repent himself; ut rumor. Vulgaris, illustris et pervagala
redeat in viaiu ut ad meliorem frugeni fama.
; Sermo civitatis pervulgatus.
revertatur; ut ad bonani frugeiu se Longe lateque pervagata res ; vulgo
coliigat, recipiat. decantata ; communi sermone celebra-
Late Repentance is seldom sincere ; ta. In ore omnium versatur. Omnium
sera poeiiitentia raro vera. sermone percrebuit. Ferunt, aiunt,
He is heartily Repentant for his dictitant, praedicant. Rerum fama oc-
sins ; suis irascitur ex aniiiio peccatis. cupat aures. It, bacchatur fama per
Better Repent late than never; urbem.
satius sero, quam nunquam, sapere. To have an evil Report j male au-
He grieves and Repents for his dire ; infamia laborare.
hardness of heart ; de cordis sui dolet It is variously Reported ; ea de re
indolentia. varii, diversi rumores jactantur ; multi-
To steep himself in sorrow and Re- plex, non una et eadem, non certa et
pentance for sin; lixivio lachr^naa- sibi constans fama est, dissipatur ; varie
ruin et poenitentiae nitro peccati macuias narratur ; aliud atque aliud dicitur.
abstergere. . It is Reported my son is in love ;
To escape by Repentance ovi of the meum gnatum rumor est amare ; Ter.
gulf of sin; ex abjsso vitiorum emer- iSome Report ; alii ferunt; Paterc.
gere et enatare ; ad salubriora consilia The Report went from man to
animura apellere.. man ; rumor viritira percrebuit Curt. ;

You may yet Repent ; quod con- Pliny 'Reports that Ccesar ; auctor
tractum est labis, potest elui. est Plinius Caesarem ; Macrob.
You will not Repent of this another They Reported you said so ; ex te
dny ; gaudebls olim facto. auditum aiebant ; Ter.
/ avoid heart-gulling sins, which re- Write m£ word how the Report
quire great Repentance ; ne quid per goes of it ; de quo quae fama sit scri-
incogitantiam adraittereni, quod in om- bes ; Cic,
nera vitam luordeat aniaiuni. They were willing to believe any
To grow iviser, better ; to Repent ; Report of the Carthaginians ; vole-
to come home to himself, yea to God ; bant quicquid de Carthaginiensibus di-
ad se redire jam cospit, imo ad Deura ;
ceretur, credere ; Paterc.
raeliorantur indies ejus mores. There went abroad such a Report
You can never sufficiently He- of ; haec fama percrebuit de ; Cic.
pent and sorrow for the least sin; e- Such a Report goes abroad ; ea fa-
tiam quae ex inadvertentia admiseris ma vagatur; Virg.
peccata, plangenda graviler ; si dlxisti, Before any Repo«t (j/* his arrical
sufficit, periisti. had come into those parts ; prius quam
He will have time enough to Re- de ejus adventu fama in eas regiones
pent 'of this hereafter ; ad templum praeferretur ; Caes,

I
 — ;

796 RE RE
You tcill get an ill Report'^; terius custodiae, fidei, charissima qtia;-
male audies si ; Ter. quc, sesuasque committere, concedere,
To have a good Report ; bene au- tradere, credere.
dire Cic. To REPRESENT, or show; reprae-
;

It is Reported hoc pro- sentare, exhibere.

fertur or be like to^ re- —
; ;

ditum est memorige homines memoriae ferre, personam gerere. the form of —
prodiderunt ; Cic. Memoriae traditum a thing ; assimulare, adumbrare,expri-
est; Cic. mere, imitari, effingere. »

They go by Report ; incertis rumo- The orator's words Represent his

ribus serviunt ; Caes. manners ; oratoris mores efFingit' ora-
Your talk was Reported to me; tio.
allatus est ad me tuus de me sermo. The magidrate Represents the
/ heard it Reported by those that whole city ; civitatis personam gerit
satp it themselves; accepi ab iis qui magistratus. v
specfarant. »*'
To have a majestic Representa-
It is Reported
to me that you are tion ; to represent a prince, Sfc. ; tan-
suddenly taken with an ague ; et scrip- tam ore vultuque majestatem praj se
turn et nunciatum est mihi, te in fe- ferre.
brim incidisse subito. —far enough; You have too narrow a spirit te
in ore est omni fere populo. Represent so great and so grave a
The Report is true enough; nee person ; non capiunt angustiae pecto-
est vanum quod audistis. —
went abroad ris tui tantapi personam, tam gravem,
long since ; jam pridem rumor vagaba- tam severam.
tur. To REPRESS; reprimere, &c. —
No tongue can Report
the worth ; fury ; furori fr<ena injicere ; frangere fu-
negavit se ullis vocibus vel somnium rorem ; Cic. —wickedness ; improbita-
rei posse depingere. lem restinguer^, the seditious ; nuilti-
Every place rings with this Re- tudini exultant!, ferocienti, frsnos inji-
TOKT ; jactatur in toiistriuis, vehiculis, cere ; indomitam refraenare liceutiam ;
navibus. impias caedes, etrabieni tollere civicam.
/ speak but by Report ; nihil prae- —
carnal desires and affections ; abdi-
terauditum habeo. care huraanas cupiditates ; teniperare af-
Every one gives him his good Re- fectibus ; suarum solvere nexus cupidita-

port ; bene audit. tura ; animo flagranti moderari ; ratione

Nobody gives him a good Report-; rectrice affectibus moderari ; appetitum
infamin flagrabat populari. frangere; mentem a terrenis avocare,
The whole country rings with the et ad coelestia sublevare ; falsas mundi
Report ; nee ea deraura civitas hac voluptales, pro more Christi, respuere ;
perstrepuit fabula, sed eodem ferrae animura corpori praeficere ; cupere dls-
die rumor ad alias civitates transvola- dqmicilio
solvi, ut est apud Paulum ;

rat, quse tridui aberant itinere. teneni corporis gravari ; ingemiscere

Xf you ever heard any Report of quod distrahatur a consortio coelesti
it ; si fando tuas pervenit ad aur«s. orani studio ad ccelitum vilam suspi-
A thing Reported and blazed rare ; negleclis temporalibus ad asterna,
abroad; de quo magna statim fama invisibilia, ad spiritualia rapi ; a terre-
percrebuit. norum desideriis cor restringere ; ad
Some news were Reported; nova coelestium bonorum gustum fruitionejB-
quaedam aiFerebantur. que eniti inhibere, cohibere, inipe- ;

And yet the Report carried it; tum affectuum ; nam impetus omnino
et tamen haec fama valebat. male administrat, ut ait sapiens; le-
Awoman as ill Reported of, as gem im-
innoceritjae sibi ipsi indicere,
she is well known ; foemina tam male ponere animi molus ratione compri-
;

audiens, quam bene nota. mere ; (dilFerentia ; reprimere dicitur

To listen to all the Reports that ad tcmpus ; comprimere, in perpetu-
are spread abroad; coUigere ventos um) ; nianus et oculos abstinentes ha-
omnes rumorum ; Cic. bere ; abstinenter se gerere ; omnes a-
To REPOSE reponere. —himself; nimi motus temerarios atque turbulen-
quiescere, requiescere.
;

—
his trust in tos coercere et reprimere ; tranquillo
one ; fiduciam in aliquo coilocare ; al. animo esse ; perturbatione vacare ; as-
 ;

RE RE 797
lus iracundiag compriraere ; omnem cu- The senate granted your Request ;
pidiiatis impetum a rationis arce'repel- concessit senatus j)etitiom tuae ; Cic.
lere ; a rebus alienis se cohibere j de- It has not been very long in Re-
nique, totius mentis statum recta mo- quest ; non adeo antiquitus placuit
derari. —
by severe laws., a city inso- Plin.
lent with luxury ; civitatem luxuria Oratory even then was in Request ;
jam turn erat honos eloquentias ; Cic.
ditfluentem, leguin severitate devin-
cire. To deny one's Request ; miaime
A wise man always Represses per- voti compotem aliquem praeterire.
turbation of mind; sapiens ab omni To grant one's Request votis aa- ;

concitatiune animi semper vacat. rem praebere ; aures arnicas applicar^

In that age lustful affections must This is his great Request j hoc
•he Repressed ; hajc aetas a libidinibus intime in votis est.
illi

arcenda est. I have no greater Request ; nihil

BuJt to overcome the mind, to Re- mihi optatius est.
press anger, to use victory moderate- Nevertheless I Request you earn-
ly, S^c. He who does those and such- estly, that ; tamen te penitus rogo, ut,
like things, I do not compare him with &c. te oro, quaeso, obtestorque, ut,
the greatest of men, but I judge him to &c. te ita rogo, ut majori studio non
be like God himself; verura aniraura possira, ut, &c.
vincere, iracundiam cohibere, victori- Thais Earnestly Requested you to
am temperare, &c- Haec et hujusraodi return ; Thais maximo te orabat opere,
qui tacit, non ego eum cum surarais vi- ut redires.
ris comparo, sed siraileiu Deo judico. / cannot in modesty Request you
To REPROVE ; reprehendere ; se- any further; impedior verecundia, ne
verius coarguere verbis castigare, ex- verbis .pluribus te rogem.
agitare, corrigere.
;

— one's bill; li belles They began with prayers and tears

alicujus carpere. — one sluirply ; dic- to Request him more earnestly ; fie-
tis aliquem conscindere. —
them bit- bilibusque eum vocibus atque lamentis
terly, pay them homey and name no- veheraentius obsecrare coeperunt.
body ; parcere personis, dicere de vi- He makes his Request as humbly
tiis. —them soundly ; indignante sti- as he can ; quam potest suppliciter ro-
^
inulo perfodere. gat.
he Reproves
Sometimes them / Request and pray you, my friend
sharply; eos interdum odlosius velli- Curio y for your incredible good will
cat; acri quodam sennonum sale sordes and affection towards me, as also for
abstergit animorum. my special love to you, that ^ te, mi
Do
not expect to be cOmm£nded, but Curio, pro tua incredibili in me beuevo-
sharply Reproved for this; ne in lentia, meaque item in te singulari, ro-
posterum quidera rosas cogita ; sesa- go atque oro, ut; Cic. —
you on ac-
mum, absynthiura, spinas, acetum ex- count of our old friendship ; pro nostra
pecta et pa paver. •
veterata araicitia peto a te rogoque.
To REQUEST
; orare, &c. precibus you earnestly^ that ; valde, ex animo,
cum aliquo agere, apud aliquem con- a te contendo, ut.
tendere. —
earnestly; efflagitare, in- / would Request of you all this
stare. —
humbly ; fracto ariimo atque one thing, that ; rogatos unum hocvos
—
.

humili supplicare. pardon ; miseri- velim omnes, ut.

cordiam iraplorare et exposcere ; Cic. Let me obtain this favor for them
At my Request meo rogatu. ; by my Request ; sine exorem tc iliis
It is in great Request magno ; in banc veniam.
honore est summo in honore est
; j est He Requested we humbly, that;
in honore et in pretio ; Cic. suppliciter mecum egit, ut.
They are in no Request ;
jacent j / beg and Request this as earnestly
Cic. . from yoUf as if all my foHune were
/ Request thisf of you, tluU ; te placed in it ; hoc ita a te postulo, peto,
peta ; a te peto ut ; Cic. contendo, ut fortunas in eo meas posi-
He made it his Request to the se- tas putem.
nate, that ; pelivit a senatu, ut j Ta- To get one to yield to his Request j
cit. oratum, exoratura aliquem habere.
 ;

796 RE RE
The minister being wearied with his te beneficium, sed retuH.
'Requests j cujus precibus fatigatus / know how much you have Re-
pastor. quited me already ; video quantum
Vet he being prevailed on by the tuo in me studio jam debeara.
Requests and prayers of the noble- / am Requited well enough ; pre-
men ; expugnatus tanien precibus do- tium ob stultitiam fero.
biiitatis. Do you thus (in Requital) over-
/ vrUl not any more obstinately deny come men with kindness ? siccine solds
your Request ; nolo iraprobius obsis- amicos tuos fallere, et inopinis benefi-
tere studio tuo. centiae compedibus constringere, ut ex
To refuse somewhat peremptorily pedire se nequiverint ?
one's Request; difficilera, minus exoia- But lest I should never be able to
bilera se alicui praebere. Requite j/ou; sed ne tantis ego vin-
But the greatest part of them had car beneficiis.
their Requests and petitions quite / but pay (and Requite) you in
rejected by the prince ; at plerique ir- your own coin ; tantimdem refero, ut
ritis precibus surdas principis aures ob- te aliquatenus compeiisareni.
For one good morrow, I Requite
"^
strepebant.
/ will grant your Request ; effici- you with twenty; ego tibi (quando
am quod rogas. gaudere soles lucre) pro una fausta sa-
To REQUIRE ; exigere, &c. —sa- lute, niille precor faustissimas.
ti^faction for injury done ; res repe- When I refused a Requital for so
tere ; Cic. —
a thing according to law; poor a courtesy ; hujus opellae, quum
endicare. praemiolum oblatum constanter recusa-
Requisite ; requisitus. rem.
It is Requisite, or Help me, I pray, and I will Requite
convenient;
maxime fieri conducit, &c. you thankfully; opitulare, quEeso, gra-
Requires; prorenata; tum nie experieris et memforem.
-da </ie case
Cic. If God bless me with life, this shall
To resolve 03 time and business shall not he given without Requital ; si
Require ; ex re et tempore consti- \nxero, vicera rcponam aliquando.
tucre Cic.
; / will study how I may Requite
Not so much care as the case Re- you ; dispiciam unde possum hoc do-
quires ; minor ciAa, quam causa pos- num cum fcenore compensare.
tulat; Cic. Thankfulness itself cannot sufficient-
If need so Require ; si ila opus est ly Requite you; tibi dignas persol-
facto ; Ter. vere grates, non ipsae Charites possunt.
To REQUITE compensare.
; —a
I cannot repeat, much less Requite,
kindness ; referre gratiam ; remunerare your many favors ; pro isthoc tuo in
beneficium ; aliquem remunerare quam me officio, pares agere gratias vix pos-
simillimo munere; Cic. —
one to the sum, referre nequaquam.
full; remunerare aliquem pari munere ; / am bound for ever to respect and
Cic. Par referre ; Ter. —
and reward Requite you for this ; de isto tuo in
bountifully ; amplissimis aliquem niu- me officio amo te, ut par est, maxime.
neribus cumulare. —
like for like ; red- Now he is well Requited for all
dere talionem ; par pari referre. his pains; nunc ille optimam nietit
I will Requite your kindness ; gra- messem pro semente quam fecit.
tiam referam. —
and give you as good That I may Requite you one day ;
as you bring ; amentatas hastas retor- tibi ego aliquando ut reddara hostiara.
quebo ; vices retulero ; rependam. He deserves a better Requital
/ shall not be able to Requite your 'than man can give ; majore videtur re-
kindness to me; tua erga me nierita munerandus praemio, quam humanai
non assequaf; Cic. Nullara partem naturae angustia tribuere possit.
videar tuorum mcritorumesse assecu- You shall see I will be thankful in
tus ; Cic. Requital ; you shcdl be no loser; pa-
/ shall never Requite your deserts ratum me atque promptum ad gratias
officia tua nunquam rependam. tibi referendas semf)er invenies ; foene-
It was but my duty to Requite ; ratum isthoc beneficium tibi pulchre
I did but restore ; non contuii hoc in dicas.
 ;; ;

RE RE 199
These things will sufficiently Re- pro virili, pugnare diu,
obniti,obluctari
quite the pains and trouble by profit nee se submittere culpsp.
;

enemies —
haec labores fructu abunde corapensa- opponere se hostibus. —
or kick against
bunt. the pricks ; adversus stimulos calcare,
To RESEMBLE; assimulare, re- calcitrare, recalcitrare. with great —
ferre, reprassentare ; specie corporis, opposition the enemy's weapons and
ingenio, raoribus referre patrem, expri- forces; summa contentione hostium
mere, reprapsentare, reddere. Patris for- vim, tela, copias propulsare, repellere.
mam, morum et fonnae patris similitu- — dungers ; ire obviam periculis.
dtnera pr» se ferre, gerere. Patri esse By the authority of the Senate^ and
quam siraillimum. Proxime, quam the consent of the people of Rome^ we
maxirae accedere ad formam indolem- easily Resisted the boldness of the
que patris. Effigiem, faciem, iraagi- man ; auctoritate Senatus et consensu
nem, similitudinem, mores, ingenium populi Romani, facile hominis auda-
patris, morum similitudinem, ingenii ciam fregimus.
speciera ferre, referre, reprassentare, He Resisted the fierce man's bold
reddere. Ex orani parte ita similis patri endeavor ; ferventis hominis conatum
est, ut non ovum ovo raagis ; ut non et audaciam compressit. 'the violence—
pingi fingive ; ut nulla efformari arte and grievousness of the disease ; contra
similior possit. Utrumvis recte noris, vim et gravitatem morbi contendit.
a'rabos noveris, tarn inter se apta et ap- With force and strength, we Re-
posita similitudine conveniunt. Ita si- sisted the violence of those desperate
milis patri, quasi ex ejus capite ortus, men ; perditorum horainum istorum im-
ita ut aiunt Minervam ex Jovis. Ele- petus vi et manu repulimus.
gantia patris tinctus puer. Unum Lest he should obstinately Resist
si
scias, alteram facile cognoscas ; par his own good fortune; ne in re secunda
est utriusque ingenium. Nihil a patris obvertat cornua ; Plaut.
ingenio filius declinat. Quod est con- You who so funously Resist; vos
similis moribus, f^pile convinces ex te qui sic fremitis, calces jacitis. /
natum. Patrizare. Frater fere alter. His inclination quite Resists that ;
Pene geraelli. refragatur hiiic rei hominis ingenium.
To counterfeit a Resemblance ; Lest he should Resist me ; ne mihi
Tultura alterius fingere ? personam alie- obvertat cornua.
nam siraulare, prje se ferre. That teas the first time when the
ife Resembles his father ; imagi- pride of the nobility was Resisted, or
nem patris reddit. —
an honest man ; opposed ; turn primum nobilitatis su-
speciera boni prae se ferl. perbiae obviatum est.
Resembling a maid in looks and He Resists and opposes him; ei
apparel; virginis os habitumque ge- adversatur, obnititur. stubbornly; ut —
rens Virg. refraetarius respuit, calcitrat. —his own
To
;

RESIGN ; resignare. —an office; advantage ; contra rem suam venit.

officio, munere, magistratu se abdicare. To RESOLVE; resolvere. —doubts;
Alteri provinciam, officium tradere, ce- enodare explicare et solvere nodos.
dere, resignare, reddere, dedere ; in — or purpose;
;

statuere; firmissime sta-

aliura transferre ; unde accepit resti- tuere. In animo habere, concipere,
tuere ; potestati alterius permittere. decernere, statuere. Cum animo con-
Loco cedere. A gubernaculis dece- stituere. Instituere. Apud animura sta-
dere. A
rep. recedere. Alii facem, tuere. Est mihi, habeo certum, decre-
lam pada tradere. Partes su as in ali urn tum, constitutum, destinatum, animo
successione quadam conferre, trans- fixum, immotum, statutum cum animo
ferre ; imperium, magistratum, reip. deliberatumque. Certum atque obsli-
habenas diraittere, deponere. Impe- natum est ;
proposui, destinavi in
rium transcribere. animo, decrevi, mecum statu), consi-
To RESIST; alicui resistere, &c. lium est ita facere. Certus semper hu-
contra aliquem reniti. —
the truth jus propositi fui. Fixo consilio et con-
veritati bellura indicere ; veritatem op- firraato istud auspicatus et aggressus
"pugnare, impugnare, mendacio conta- sura. Inducere animum, in animunu
minate. —
temptation ; vitiorum, scele- Intentum animum tanquam arcum ha-
rum, illecebiis, lenuciniis, pro viribus, bere. Seatentia sic est» stat rata et
 ;; ;

800 RE RE
finna est. Anirao insedit, immotum ritati.

sedit. Obfirraavi animum. Animus But hCj being filled with fear and
est, in animo est, mihi constat proficisci. pride, Resolutely persisted in his opi-
Pert animus. Nunc quoque mens ea- nion ; at ille tiraoris et superbiae ple-
dem mihi perstat. Animo fixum ini- nus, in sententia perstabat immotus.
motumque sedet. Certa sua est illi, Neither are you, Catiline, such a
constat, sedet haec anirao; sic stat sen- man, a^ that either shame should recal
tentia. Neque me sententia vertet. you from your Resolved baseness, or
/ am Resolved certum est, stat ;
fear from danger, or reason from fury j
sententia. -^to take pity on nobody ; or madness; neque, Catilina, ises, ut
neminis raisereri certum est ; Plant. te a turpitudine pudor, aut metus a pe-
— to dwell with you ; decrevi apud te riculo, aut ratio a furore revocet.
habitare; Cic. —
on it; ila animum RESORT To ; frequentare, adven-
induxi meum; Ter. Stat nuhi ; Corn. tare ; convenire, confluere. or flock —
Nep. —
so to carry myself in my to someplace ; ad locum aliquem mag-
consulship that; mihi deliberatum no, maxirao numero, infinita nmltitu-
et constitutum est ita gerere consula- dine, denso agmine confluere, ferri,
tura, ut Cic.
;
—
now to stay at home, convolare, concurrere. Ltjcum frequen-
till; nunc domi certum est obsidere tia magna celebrare, petere ; multitu-
usque donee Ter. ;
dine ccetuque celebri frequentare. In
To alter his Resolution, or opi- loco aliquo maxima frequentia conve-^
nion; non stare suscepto consilio ; cur- nire. Locus ptjpuli frequentia celeber-
sus vestigium inflectere. rinius ; civium atqne advenaruui multi-

If you be Resolved on it ; si fixum tudine nobilissimus, valde celebratus.

tibi istud ; Plin. A continual Resort of friends ;
Are you Resolved ? tibi istuc in quotidiana araicorum assiduitas.
corde certum esi ? Plant. Great Resort of men and women ;
Resolved to go ; certus eiindi j
frequentia, celebritas, virorum ac mu-
Virg. lieruiij.

You must Resolve before night They Resort to* one place; con-
siatuendum vobis ante noctem est; Cic. fluunt in unum locum.
The senate Resolved Whither you may "Rbsort for house-
to destroy
Carthage; statuit senatus Carthaginem room; quo in tectum te receptes.
excidere ; Paterc. They make the rocks RESOUND
From this day forward I am Re- with their lamentable -cries; scopulos
solved to be good ; bonus volo jam lacrj^mosis vocibus implent Virg. ;

ex hoc die esse ; Plant. To try^ne's last RESOURCE ; ex-

/ prythee Resolve me quickly ; Sail. treraa experiri ;

quaeso absolvito me extemplo Plaut. To RESPECT; respicere.

; —or
Boy or girl, they are Rbsolved show respect observare, colere. ;

to bring it up; quicquid peperisset, In Respect prse, prep. ;

decreverunt tollere Ter. ; He Respects and loves me as ; me

•

/ was not fully Resolved what to observat et diligit, sicut; Cic.

do; mihi non crat explicatum quid age* In which Respect quo nomine ;

rem ; Cic. Paterc.

Resolve me this doubt ; exirae hunc Nobody else Respects us ; alius
mihi scrupiilum ; Plin. nemo respicit nos Ter. ;

Having Resolved on these courses She Respected this above any coun-
his initis consiliis Cass. ; try ; banc terris magis omnibus coluit
They Resolved to wait for the Ger- Virg. .

man forces; auxilia Germanorura ex- Showing what Respect they gave
spectare conslituunt ; Cars. to a fish ; prodens venerationera, qua
To be Resolute in his opinion, piscis habebatur ; Macr.
and never to change it ; suo plane ju- They are despised by those who used
dicio stare ; nunquara receptui canere ; to Respect them; spernuntur ab iis, a
suJB sententiaB semper tenax ; opinio- quibus sunt coli soliti ; Cic.
neiu mordicus tenere. / now come hither out of Respect
He i* Resolutely obstinate against to you ; nunc hue honoris vestri venio
the truth; cujus aures clausae sunt ve- gratia; Plaut.
 ;;

RE RE 801
He had no Respect shown him
difficult and troublesome accidents, take
cui nullus honos habitus est ; Cic. a little Rest and ease ; tu tot tantisve
For these Respects j ob has cau- saevis a te exantiatis casibus, pausam
sas ; Caes. pacemque tibi tribue.
/ had always a Respect /jot your Let there be Rest now from troubles
safety ; tuam salutem charara semper and dangers; sit jam satis laborum,
habui. sit satis periculorum.
This has but little that is plea-
life / could now leave off, if my Rest-
sant, in Respect of what is trouble- less mind did not muke labor its daily
some iti it ; parva res est voluptaturn food; potuissem jam desistere, ni mens
in vita, prceterquam quod raolesturn est. animus inquies pasceretur opere.
To pay all possible Respect to It is a time of Rest now ; jam
maximum honorera praestare ; maxima tranquiilum est ; Alcedonia sunt circa
reverentia habere. forun).
To REST quiescere, otiari, in otio To RESTORE restituere, &c. —
considere. — oneself
;

; se ex labore re-- to liberty ;

;

vindicare in libertateiD
ficere ; Caes. asserere. —one to his place
;

; alicui lo-
The Rest ; reliquns, a<lj. cum restituere. Aliquem in locum no-
And the Rest did so too ; caeterique de d(«idit, in priorem gratiae et honoris
idem f^cerunt ; Curt. locum restituere j in gratiae et honoris
Almost all the Rest of the magis- locum restituere ; in gradum, in sedem
trates ; reliqui magistratus pene om- dignitatis atque honoris reponere. Pris-
nes ; Cic. tinum
dignitatem red-alicui statum,
You shall hear the Rest within dere. Imperium
erep- et dignitatem
intus ca?tera audies ; Ter. tam, amissam recuperare, recipere. Re-
We will do the Rest by ourselves ; cipere se in principem j to be restored.
reliqua per nos agemus Cic —
again to life; ad vitam re vocare ;
;

You know what icere the Rest of fata properata retexere. a decayed —
the shows ; nosti enim reliquos ludos province ; provinciam perditam erigere.
Cic. —
one to his whole estate ; in fortunas
/ heartily wish she may lead the postlirainio restituere. a broken es- —
Rest of her life with such a man as ; tate ; rem perditam reparare. and —
iliique exopto, ut reliquam vitam exi- recall those banished ; ejectos restitu-
gat cum eo viro, qui Ter. ; ere, et revocare ; exules reducere.
Leave the Rest for them to live on You were a Restorer of our liber-
in winter ; reliquum hjematloni relin- ty ; tu exstitisti vindex libertatis nostrae.
quatur ; Var. ^ Citizens Restored from banish-
He cannot Rest j non potest re- ment ; cives reducti ab exilio.
quiescere ; Cic. When he is Restored from a broken,
There I Rested all night long ; ibi estate to a better condition; cum ex
quievi noctem perpetem ; Plaut. adversis ac perditis rebus ad meliorem
Set your heart at Rest ; animo esto forlunae statum revocatur.
otioso Ter.
; In oculura utrumviscon- To he Restored to health ; ex raor-
quiescito ; Plaut. In aurem utramvis bo revalere j ex incommoda valeludine
dormias ; Ter. Altum dormias ; Juv. emergere.
God Rest his soul ; illi ossa bene The majesty of the people of Rome
quiescant ; Petron. is Restored ; majestas pnpuli Roma-
Guess you at the Rest ; tu conjici- ni revixit.
to caetera ; Ter. The commonwealth is Restored;
fVe took little Rest all the rest of respublica se recuperavit ; respublica
the night ; reliquas noctis horas male respiravit..
soporati consumpsiraus ; Petron. To RESTRAIN ; restringere, &c.
/ command you to be at Rest and They need Restraint ratlier ; fr»-
quiet in your mind ; animo otioso, de- no magis est hie opus quam laxatislia-
faerato, te esse iiDpero. benis. '

You may be at Rest

about that af- They Restrain themselves from
fair ; de isthac re, in oculum utrumvis many pleasures ; voluptates, quas sibi
conquiescito. ipsis interdicnnt.
After you have undergone so many To RETAIL J
renumerare, fruslUIa-
 ; ' ;;;

802 RE RE
tim concidere minutim, minutatim
;
hue revertar Ter. ;
—
to my studies
distrahere. —
wares ; magnas niercum again ; ad nostra me stadia referani ;
moles per parliculas divendere. literarum stadia repetam ; reddani sfu-
By Retail ;
particulatiin. diis operas intermissas ; ad studiorum
A seller of wares by Retail ;
per- consuetudinem, atque usum redibo ;
pola, m. inlnutiarius negotiator. pristina sXudia revocabo ; rursus ad stu-
A 'Ret AIT. trade; niinuliaria nego- dia me conf rani.
tiatio. Should I Return? no; redeam ?

To RETIRE to a solitary place; non Ter. ;

fexire in solitudiueni ; Cic. To these things I Returned in

To RETREAT,- recedere, retroce- writing no more than ; ad heec ego re-
dere. scripseram nihil amplius quam ; Gell.
1 began to Retreat j recipere me R
There is no etu r n frojn the grave
coepi ; Cic. ab inferis huilus redilus.
At first they make a stand, then You will get great Returns of ho-
they Retreat ; priino resistant, de- nor and praise by executing your office
inde referunt pedera ; Li v. well; gloria ex munere bene gesto
To sound a Retreat; classicum, hoc miinus si turn laude administrave-
receptui canere ; signura dare ; *Cic. ris, gesseris, curaveris, in hoc te mu-

Liv. nere si priDclare gesseris, expressior et

They fell on them in the Retreat ; iliustrior tua virtus erit, tua virtus pa-
recedentibus signa inferuut; Curt. tebit illustrius, extabit apertius, magis
To feign a Retreat reverti se si- •
quara antea patefient, certiusque cog-
mulare ; Cajs. noscentur animi tui bona, qui vir sis, et
To make a Retreat ; navim in quantus, magis quam antea res ipsa de-
pulvi narium reducere. clarabit, majorem quam antea, iugenii
This single trait RETRIEVES ftzs aiiimique tui significationem dabis, te-
name from eternal disgrace ; hoc unum ipsum oculis hominum aperies, ac pa-
facinus labem &ternam delet. tefacies ; ipse sic te probabis, ut antea
To RETURN, neut ; redire, &c. nunquam.
recipere se, referre pedem. an an- — Your Return was out of time ; re-
swer ; responsum reddere vel reponere. ditus importunus ; in alienum tempus
— money for one; pecuniam ab aliquo cadit reditus tuus ; non redis oppor-
solvere. —
a kindness, thanks ; referre tune ; alieno tempore reverteris ; re-
gratiam ; Cic. —
home; intro ire, con- vertendi maturitas nondum aderat ;
cedere ; se conjicere, corripere ; re- non erat,cur hoc terapores redires ; tu-
ferre pedem. Ingredi, subire doraum. um reditum minime tempus postulabat,
Domum, in aedes se recipere, conferre, ratio temporis improbat, ac dissuadet
coiivertere. Introire in sedes. Do- minime convenit cum tempore tua re-
mum vadere, redire. Revocare gra- versio ; si temporis rationem spectasses,
dum, pedem ; recipere gressura ad li- redeundi consilium non cepisses, aut
raina. — ad studiorum
to his studies ; susceptum abjecisses, improbasses, vi-
consuetudiiiem atque usum, redire. — tuperasses, reprehendisses, daranasses,
from a journey ; reraetiri viam ; lares ineptum^ absurdum, aversum a ratione,
parvosque penates revisere. to evil — plane stultum judicasses.
courses ; a sana mente iterum deficere, I Retv R^i unknowing ; inscius re-
desciscere. Bis ad eundera impingere. vertor redeo, reverter, reverto, refero
;

Ad eundem furorem ; ad vomitum ca- me ad rus, repeto rus insciens, impru-

nis, ad volutabrum suis redire. Ut ca- dens, inscienler, prseter voluntatem,
ms immundus vel arnica luto'sus, ad pedes me ad rus inscientem referunt.
vitiorum sordes et illuviem recipere se. To REVENGE ; vindicare, ulcisci
Si sperat fore clam rursura ad ingenium injuriam illatam ulcisci, vindicare, com-
redit. —
to the purpose ; sermonem ad pensare, retribuere, retaliare, reponere,
rem' accommodare. —
or retort, evil referre, reddere. Reddere talionem.
tpords ; aliquem, in aliquera offendere ; Vindictam sumere, poenas repetere de
aliquem laccssere, irritare ; ad iram, aliquo. Acrius, gravius ad ulciscendas
iracundiam accendere, verbis inflam- Vehementissime in-
injuria incumbere.
mare. Par pari referre. A-
jurias persequi.
/ will Return presently ; raox ego meotatas hastas retorquere. Pro malo
 ;

RE RE 803
malum Remordere.
dare, Recalci- qui ; in honore habere ; perofficiose,
trare. A me inuhura non auferes. In- et peramanter, observare. Alicui assnr-
jUriam inultam, ignomiDiam iropunitam gere, applaudere, genua flectere; caput
non dimittere. Non impune hoc facies. inclinare, lionofem deferre,
aperire j

Ferro exercere dolorem. Agere cum dare, habere, facere, reddere, prohibere,
aliquo mala compensatione malum ; exhibere. Quem non mitius veneror
male reddere ; fallacia fallaciam tru- genitore. Multo honore aliquem com-
dere ; impudentissiinum, ferreum alte- pellarc. Prasfari honoiem, honor sit
rius OS gravi reverberare convitio, talio- auribus ; save your reverence.
nis jure uti genuinum talionis alicui He shoived much Reverence tome ;
;

infigere, talionem reponere dignam. — summa me observantia colebat.

most eagerly his connti'y's injuries Saving your Reverence ; sit venia
patiias injurias vehementissime perse- data ; honor auribus sit habitus.
qui. Virtue is more to be Reverenced
The hitter cruelty of his Revenge than riches ; virtus niagis honore affi-
reached further than death itself; cu- cienda, quam divitiae; placet mihi pro-
jus ulciscendi acerbitas progressa ultra batiir, valde salisfacit nios et consuetude
mortem est. tua ;laudcm tuaj consuetudini tribuo,
He cannot be Revenged sufficient- quod ea colas, verearis, observes, in
ly ; satis digne perscqui non potest. honore habeas, honore, observantia, stu-
His mind is bent on Revenge ; ar- dio prosequaris, honore afficias, obser-
det ad ulciscendum animus ejus. vantia colas, quod iis lionorem habeas,
It iV'ss evident u-hat fierce desires of tribuas, pra-stes, observautiani ac sta-
Revenge the remembrance of his fa- dium prfestes, qui virtute potius, quam
ther's death produced ; facile cognitu divitiis abundant, excellunt, eminent,
erat quantas faces, quam vehenientes valent, qui sunt a virtute* paratiores
ardores ulciscendi afFerebat pateraae quam divitiis, quos virtus potius quam
mortis recordatio. divitiae commendat, qui virtutem magis
/ unit not suffer that without Re- quatn fortunas possidcnt.
venge; baud inullum sinani. Thy father is to be Reverenced ;
/ pay sufficiently for my folly, but pater colendus ; debes patrem tuuui
you shall never go away with that colere ante omnes homines ; est cur
without Revenge ; ego pretium ob patri tuo pra^cipuum quendam lio-
siultitiam fero, sed inultum id tu nun- norem prcEstes ; tui muneris, tui offi-
quam auferes. cii, tuarura partium est, tuum munus,
He Revenges those injuries with tuum officium, luas partes sunt, hoc in
laughter, rather than anger; quas te convenit, ad te perlinet, a te postu-
injurias non ira, sed risu potius, ulcis- latur, hoc tibi omnis ratio suadet, pjo-
citur. ponit, ut patrem tuum pra^cipuo quo-
Either I am not a man, nor at free- dam honore colas, observes, tueari?,
dom, or I will Revenge my tcrong afficias.
with the blood of the guilty ; aut vir To meet with a sudden REVERSE
ego liberque non sum, aut noxio san- of fortune ; subita rerum conversione
guine parentabo injurije mea;. pajne opprimf.
'
Aremission o/" Revenge ; vindicts To REVOLVE
any thing in one's
omissio. mind ; aliquidanimo tractare ; Cic.
/ willingly lay aside all thoughts of To REWARD merit; praemium,
Revenge ; ultionis omne libenter con- raerita, praemia bene merenti, debitos
silium abjicio, depono, omitto omneni ; honores virtuti daro, tribuere, persol-
acceptai injurite memoriam ex animo vere, deferre. Prajmiis amplis, amplis-
deleo ; de ultiohe nihil plane cogito ;
simis ; mercede magna, muneribus bene
animus mens ultionem non speetat ; meiitos afficere, donare, remunerari,
abduco aniiuum a vindicta. cumulare, decorare honestura laborem.
To REVERENCE ; venerari, &c. j Ex aerario publico, e fisco, e pub-
omni, summa observanlia, singulari lico, e rep. pnvniiuiu ampin m, sta- '

, studio colere ; bonorifice, honorificen- tum, annuum salarium, ccnsura, cente^

tissiuiis verbis appellare ; veneratione, na annua ob novitatem inventae rei, ob
observantia, cuUu quodam, honore sura- meritum in rempub. staiuere, coniti-
mo, amplissimo ornare, dignari, prose- tuere, designare, decernere alicui, con-
 ;

804 RE RI
ferre in aliquem. Praemia digna, de- praemio majore videtur remnnerandus,
bila meritaj palmae reddere, persol- quam humanae naturae angustiae possunt
vere. tribuere.
To he Rewarded donari
; affici, He Rewards bountifully ; mullis
prseniio. "Auferre, metere praemium. suffarcinat muneribus.
Operse bene navate pretium, periculo- The commonwealth quickly received
ruiu prseinia et laborummercedem acci- the Reward, both of their wishes and
pere. Uberes lueritorum ex virtute their resolutions ; tulit protinus et voli
fnictas colligere,metere, perfeipere. et consilii sui precium respublica.
Grandia, multa nierhorum, laborura A RICH banquet ; opiparum convi-
praemia ferre, capere. viuiu.
/ ask no Reward of you; nullum a To grow Rich ; suas fortunas, opes,
vobis prsemium postulo ; Cic. copias, facui tales, suam rem,
divitias,
He nobly Rewarded his soldiers domesticam, famiiiarem augere, ampli-
adorea atfecit suos. ficare ; raultis accessionibus ornare,
Rewarded according to his merits; cumulare. Magnum acervura, ingens,
ornatus ex virtutibus ; Ter. grande pondus, maximam vim auri, ar-
Honor is the Reward of virtue genti, pecuniarum ; thesauros ingentes
praimia virtutis honores; si ut instituisti corradere, quitrere, congerere, conflare,
perges, si cursura institutum tenebis, contrahere, conficere, colligere, compa-
si tuam consuetudinem servabis, omnia rare, reponere, recondere. Magnos
quai sunt in republica amplissiiua con- nummorura acervos, immensam pecu-
sequeris, praemium feres tuje virtutis niarum congi'riem, innumerabiles pe-
exiniios honores ; ad sumnios honores, cunias cogere, corrogare, coacervare,
ad ea quee suniraa sunt in republica, construere, accumuiare. Grande pe-
tua te virtus ett'eret, extolletj merces culium conficere. Ex mendicitate, et-
tuorum meritoruin erit aiuplissima dig- ex coeno, ex miserrimis fortuna? suae sor-
nitas ; aditum tibi ad maxiraos honores dibus emergcre. Ditescere. Rem fa-
aperies, patefacies, viam strnes, nm- cere. aageri.
Divitiis Multas opes,
nies ; houorem in republica nullum divitias componere, conquirere. Redi-
frustra petes, niulti etiara non petenti tus augere paternos.
deferentur. To make one Rich opibus» divi-
;

Rewards appointed for virtue'; tiis, copiis aliquem augere, explere,

praemia virtu ti proposita ; praemiorum cumulare, instruere, donare, ditare.
spe magna, admodum firmaniti possunt Magnam pecuniae vim, opes amplissi-
ii, quorum vita cum virtute traduciturj raa^ in aliquem conferre ; adoptare in
egregia praemia pro certo expectare, divitias. Ex tenui fortuna, ex summa
sine dubio polliceri, plane sperare licet reruui inopia ad maximam opulentiam,
lis,qui virtutem colunt, qui recte atque copiam, affluentiam rerum provehere,
honeste, et cum virtute vitam agunt, promovere, perducere. Locupletare.
peragunt, ducunt, traducunt, vivifnt; Divitias alicui ministrare, suggerere.
magna sunt recte agentibus prjemia Rich in land; qui praedia coiit mul-
constituta, proposita; summa recte ta et fiTictuosa, opima et ampla, reddi-
agentes manent pra;mia ; certum fruc- tus habet maximos ; uberrimos, terras
tum boni coUigent, capient, percipient, et latifundia amplissima ; agros cultis-
ferent suae virtutis, probitatis, officii, siriios ; hareditatem luculentam et mag-
optimorum consiliorum atque factorum ;
nam tenet. Dives agris. Ditissimus
mercedem actionum suarum expectare agri. —-i?i cattle ; ab ovium gregibus
certissimam possunt, qui virtutem in atque armentis copiosus. Pecudum
vita primam habuerunt, quibus in vita copia et multitudine abundaus. Mille
virtus fuit antiquissima. greges illi totidemque armenta per her-
This demonstrates a flourishing com- bas Errabant. —in money; maximam auri
monwealth, if rich Rewards be be- argentique vim, irf^entes numraorum
stowed on the learned professors of acervos, pecunias inlinitas, innumera-
science ; hoc specimen est florentis rei- biles, thesauros immensos, aniplissimos
publicae,si disciplinarum professoribus habere congestos domi, egregie pecu-
prfemia opulenta pendantur. uiosus. Pecuniae dives ; bene num-
He seeins to deserve a greater Re- matus est, bene peculiatus, bene pa-
ward, than m£n can bestow on him; ratus a pecunia, instructus a pecuoia.
 RI RI 805
aihundat nummis, copiosus est a pecu- virtutis hoc est ; pertinet hoc ad copias,
nia, minirae pecuniara desiderat ; mul- non ad virtutes ; non hoc virtus, verum
tuni babetin area, refertus est pecuniis, divitise praestant ;
pendet hoc a divitiis,
pecuniaj iUi raultum est, pecuniae inul- non a virtute.
tum possidet, magnam auri vim argenti- He is sufficiently Rich j sat dives ;
<]ue possidet, in numero habet. satis erat divitiis instructus, raunitus, a.
He is very Rich ;
omoium rerum re ; res erat ei familiaris satis ampla,
aftiuentibus copiis perdives
ditator; satis habebat, possidebat divitia-
satis
est ; maximis opibus prseditus est ; Cic. rum, satis ei divitiarum eratj minime
, If it be a Rich hu-e ; si foecunda sit erat ei angusta res domestica ; satis va-
alvus; Var. lebat opibus.
You will never be Rich ; nunquam Occupied in seeking after Riches ;
rem facies; Ter. in divitiis quaereadis 'occupatus ; in re
As Rich as a shorn sheep ; nudior famiiiari augenda totus es ;
praeter di-
leberide^ vitias spectas ; tuum omne sta-
nihil
To abound in Riches ; maximis di- dium quabrendis opibus consumis,
in
vitiis, facultatibus, opibus, copiis ; om- locas, constituis ; totus in divitias in-
nium rerum ubertate copiaque frui, curabis, id unum agis, eo tantum spec-
abundare.affluere, circuratiuere, tiorere. tas, eo tuum studium dirigis, confers,
Maximis fortunae rauneribus, beneficiis, tuum consilium illud est, tua plane
ornamentis affici, instrui, donari, curau- singularis cogitatio, ut divitias tibi pa-
lari, locupletari. Fortunam habere, res, compares, coUigas, congeras ; ut
amplam, ^idendidam. Homo locuples, opes quadras, habeas, possideas, ut opi-
hrcupletissimus, ditissimus, opuientus, bus abundes, affluas, ut««divitia3 tibi re-
t'ortunatus, copiosus et dives; qui re- d undent, tibi adsint maximae, tuam in
rum, bonorum oinnium abundantia domum frequentes confluant j ut dives
fruitur, copiisdit^ur. Crassum, Croe- sis, copiosus, locuples, plenus, bene
sum, Midau) superat divitiis. nummatus, multarumpossessionum, mu-
Riches are more esteemed than vir- nitus, instructus, paratus, minine inops
tue; divitiae virtu li prseferuntur. Vir- a re famiiiari, a re domestica, a divitiis,
tus posponitur divitiis. Qui plus opibus ab opibus, a copiis, a fortunis, ut abun-
valet, valet plus gratia. Quo quisque des, ut cumulate possideas, ut uberri-
opulentior, nonquo virtute prcestantior, ma sint omnia, ut omnium rerum uber-
tn) apud omnes ordiues gratior est. tate ftoreas ; ut fortunas tibi sint
Majora sunt hominura studia in divites, amplissiinas,
opulentos, Ibcupletes; divilibus magis Tke Venetians are mighty and Rich ;
favent,*student, quam virtute praeditis. Veneti potentes et divites ; Veneti
Ditissimus quisque vulgo optiraus, prae- opibus et potentia valent, pollent, vi-
stantissimus habetur. Divitiarura co- gent, praestant, excellunt, afl9uunt di-
piis, nor virtuti.dignitasdefertur, honor vitiis, opibus vigent, neque divitias ne-

tribuitur. Apud vulgus hominum di- que opes desiderant.

commendant non probitas morum.
vitive To gather together abundance of
Plus opibus tribuitur quam virtuti. —
Riches condere horreis quicquid de ;

must be made -much of; divitiis pluri- Ljbiis vertiturarcis pecunias infinitas ;

mum tribuendum liis temporibus mag- domi congestas habere.

;

ni faciendae, pendendae, astiraand* If fortune favor you with "Riches ;

divitiaesunt ; conimendat nobis rem si tibi optime cum for tuna convenit.
familiarem temporum ratio, ea ratio TiMt in this life you may abound in
temporum est, itt plurimum divitiis tri- heavenly Riches ; ut in hac vita divi-
buendum videatur, ut divitias non in nis affluas opibus.
postremis habere debeamus, non ultimo A very Rich woman ; mulier copio*
loco ponere ; non in minimis ducere, sa plane et locuples.
constituere, locate. To make himself Rich with other
It is Riches and notvirtue that men's im)ney ; alienis pecuniis se locu-
effected it divitiarum hoc, non virtu-
; pletari.
tis est ; copiarum hoc potius est quam Who isso strongly fixed by Riches,
virtutis ; non hoc in virtute, sed in opi- as tliat, ^c. ; quis ita firmus ab opibus
bus situm est ; facit hoc non virtus, ve- est, ut, &c.
rum copia divitiarum ; divitiarum, non Well grounded and well ordered
Phrase. 3 Y ,
 ;;;

806 RJ RI
BicHEs ; fortunas fundatae ctbene con- They Ride up and down every way )
stitutae. per omnes partes perequitant ; Caes.
This^ he thought, would make him He Rode at anchor till; in anchoris
veryRich ; eo subinde thesauro, plus exspectavit dum ; Caes.
quam Croesus videbatur sibi. To fight ^\D\sG pugnare ex equo. ;

Endless Riches ; argenli fontes. To get on horseback to Ride equum ;

/ prefer one dram of learning above conscendere.

all the Riches in the world ; tantillum RIGHT J rectus, &c. proper , or —
hoc fragmenlulum, cum universo Tagi that which should be ; gennanus, ge-
anro non perinutaretn. nuinus, legitinuis, verus, adj. just or —
Great Riches gotten wretchedly; honest ; rectus, Justus, legitimus, direc-
re splendida adn.odum, sed male parta, tus, adj. or wrong ; quo jure, quave —
rapinis, sacrilegiis, extorlionibus. hoc recte, sivenon recte j
injuria sive
/ never saw a Richer thing than it Cic. over-against ; e regione. — ;

was; nee enim quicquam vidi uspiam To make Right ; dirigere, rectificare,
divitiis onustius. corrigere.
He is grown Rich ; rem familiarem You are in the Right ; recte putas.
multis ampliavit accessionibus. Of very good Right ; jure, raerito.
To RID, or dispatch ; expedire. — Righteous Justus, adj. ;

or deliver ; liberare, eripere, extricare. •You doubt whether it be Rigijt or

— one of his money ; argento aliquem wrong ; aequum sit an iniquum dubi-
emungere. —
a place of stones, rub- tas ; Cic.
bish ; elapidare, eruderare. The Right itself shines c/ itself;
You will find a way to Rid yourself aequitas ipsa lucet per se ; Cic.
of these troubles ; qui to expedias his lam Rightly enough served for
»rumnis repeiies ; Ter. Ex hac turba my folly; pretium ob stullitiam fero ;
Ter. Ter.
/ have cunningly Rid myself of that You are in the Right o/* it ; rem
danger; ego dolls me illo expuJi peri- tenes ; Ter. Rem ipsam putasti ; recte
culo ; Plaut. sentis; putas; Cic. Ter. Itaestutdi-
To get Rid of; emergere ; extricare cis; Ter.
se, amoiiri. To forego somewhat of his Right ;
To RIDE a horse; equitare. In paulum de jure suo decedeie Cic. Pau- ;

rquo vehi, sedere. Equo invehi, pro- lulum de jure suo concederc Ter. ;

vehi, ferri equo iterfacere. Spuman- Summo jure non agere.

;

tem equum agitare. Fraena, tora, ha- A Right friend; bono araico ami-
benas agitare, ducere, premere manu, cus. —
honest man; homo, siquis alius,
tenere, manibus moliri. f ertur equis ; protus vir bonus et cum primis hones-
;

equi spumantis ora, colla flectit ; ar- tus; Cic.

dentcs sequore campi exercet equos Adoii7«- Right honest wan ; vir sine
Appiam mannis terit. —on a hobby fuco ac fallaciis ; Cic. Antiqua homo
horse ; equitare in arundine longa virtu te ac fide; Ter.
Hor. — round
in a nwg- ; in orbem e- Yon cannot look Right against the
quitare Ovid, —in a chariot; insi-
; sun ; intueri solem adversum nequitis j
dere incurrum ; curru advehi, insidere, Cic.
citis volare quadrigis. on an ass; — There is all 'Right you should; fas
asino inequitare. omne est ; Virg.
A skilful Rid En, or horseman; If we have not done all things
eques ; equiso excrcitatus, peritus, pe- Right si quid ; est peccatum a nobis ;
ritissiraus equitaudi, equos agitandi arte Ter.
ciarus. Doctns floclere colla equorum. / am never Right but when I am
Eques ipso raelior Bellerophonte, there ; nobismetipsis turn denique cum
They Ride in triumph in a chariot illo venimus, placemus Cic. ;

of gold; aureo curru triuraphatur; Not but that it was Rightj but;
Flor. non quin rectum esset, sed quia ; Cic.
The ships Ride at anchor ; dente You say Right recte dicis Ter. ; ;

tenaci auchora fuudabat naves Virg. All is not Right with them ; aliquid
;

Maves ad anchoras erant deligatae ; roonstri alunt ; Ter.

Your name is no^ Right; or they did
 ; ;

RI RI 807
Hot give her her Right name; nomen 1 took a Ring /rom my finger ; de
non convenit ; Ter. digito annulum detraho ; Ter.
She died by her ow» Right hand ; The skies Ring again with their
dextra occidit ipsa sua ; Virg. shouts; resonat clauioribus aether;
On the Right hand ; a dexj:ra ; ad Virg.
dextram ; Cic. In a Ring ; in orbem ; Virg.
Against all Right; contra jus fas- My ears Ring with noise; aures
que ; Cic. Iniquum. tinniunt sonitu ; Catul.
'

/ have as good Right in the estate The Ring for me ; tes-

will witness
as you ; ubi tu Caius, ibi ego Caia. tis est mecum
annulus ; Ter.
The Right owners; justi doraini ; They cast themselves into a Ring,
Cic. and stood on their defence ; illi orbe
It is done by no Right ; nuUo jure facto sese defenderunt ; Cves.
factum e«tj Ulp. The wood Kith Gs with barking ; re-
IwiU pursue my Right ; ego raeum raugit nemus latratu.
jus'persequar ; Ter. A KinG-leader to mischief; scele-
He asks but that which is Right ; rum, flagitiorura, impietatis, malorum
suuin jus postulat ; Ter. princeps, architectus, raachinator, pYie-
He knoics not his Right hand from ceptor, magister, auclor ; signifer, ante-

his left ; nescit quid inter dextrara et signanus; artifex. Qui nequitiaefacem
sinistram. priefert, sceleruiH aperit fontes, malo-
He determined the degree of Right rum unus omnium culpara sastinet
by the quantity of money ; omnia jura sator sartorque scelerumet messor maxi-
prelio exaequavit; Cic; mus. Improboram dux.
A RIDICULOUS thing; ridicula, RIOT; luxuria, luxuries, f. luxus,
p^ridicula res, risu digna, accipienda n^potatus, ro.
et ludibrio ; quae vei Heraclitum solvat To live Riotously ; luxurlari, ne»
in cachinnum, Heraclito lisuni excuti- potari, bacchari, graecari.
et. Dcmocrito censore dignum opus. A Riot in law ; tumultus,-us, m. <
RIGOR; rigor, m. severitas, aspe- To be very Riotous, or prodigal ;
ritas, f. prodige, sumptibus profusis vivere, per
The Rigor of the law; sunimum luxuriam, luxum, et libidinem omnia
jus. sua profundere.
To win one by Rigor, or fear ; ho- That Riotous person lives to pam-
mines audaces, iraprobos minis et nie- per his appetite, not to any thing wor-
tu, terrore legura, supplicii formidine, thy of praise or glory ; ille gurges at-
severltate, asperitate gravius puuiendo, que heluo natus videtur abdomini suo,
incleraentius agendo, asperius tractan- non laudi atque gloriae ; Cic.
do, animadvertendo severius, animad- But how much time have you basely
versiones nietu coercere, refraenare, in spent in Riot in that base house ? at
officio continere, domare, subigere; qaam multos dies in ea turpi dorao tur-
ad suain voluntatem, nulum redigere, pissime es perbacchatus ?
reducere ; segre, gumma cum vi, con- You must take care that you do notf
tentione coraprimere, conlinere. Mali beyond moderation, live in Riot and
puniuntur et tradaciintur in melius. lavish expenses ; caveiidum autera ne,
Oderunt peccare niali formidine poena;. extra modum, sumptu et magnificentia
To examine a person's actions with prodeas ; Cic
the utmost Rigor ; facta alicujus ad Riches seem to have been a reproach,
antiqua3 religionis rationem exquirere a burden, and misery, to those Riot-
Cic. ous persons; quibus perdltis divitia?
To RING the bells ; pulsare cam- ludibrio, oneri, miseriaeque, videntur
panas. —
neut. as one's ears do ; fuisse.
:

tinnire as the woods do ; remugire. Vou have been a very Riotocs

— :

again ; resonare. —
all over ; perso- spender of your patrimony ; lu gurges
nare. —out the bell ; campauara utrin- et vorago patrimonii heluabare.
i[\ie pulsare. —in peal ; to chime; cam- To sup Riotously; in Apolline
panaii numerose pulsare. —
allin; jam coenare.
extrfmura pulsare. RIP not up old sores ; dc malorum
A Riso on the finger ; annulus. refrices memoriam.
 ;;;;; ;:

808 RI RO
RIPE ; maturus, adj. ventus coepit Caes. ;

Standing com teas now nearly 'Ripe ; Enna stands on a Rising ground,
seges prope jam matura erat ; Cajs. and on the highest part of that ground ;
The corn now began to Ripen ; jam- Enna est loco pra-celso atque edito;'Cic.
que niaturesCere frumenta incipiebant A RJVER; rivus, &c. Amnis, ab
Ca;s. amoeiiitate dictus.- Torrens, concitus
To RISE — or mount up
oriri. imbribus amnis.
ascendere, attollere se.
;

— up surgere,
; The River runs into the sea; am-
exswrgere. —
up against —
; iiisurgere. nis in mare prorumpit.
up to one
; assurgere. — up out of; To ROB, or spoil; spoliare, &c. —
eraergere. —
or swell ; turgere. —from the treasury ; peculari, depeculari. —
mean condition to hi§Ji dignity ; a re- on the high way ; by sea, or land ; la-
nio ad tribunal. Ex loco infirao in trocinari, grassari. Viatores praed^ri,
sunimuna traduci ; in altissimum subve- infestare ; argento spoliare, exuere, di-
hi, tolli. Sordido natus, loco humili, ripere, expilare, exspoliare. Pra^das et
obscuro, ad summuni ascendit imperii rapinas facere, agere. Bona et fortu-
fastigiura. Consuiatu functus est nas aliorum ad piaedam proponere, ra-
«ceptrum arripuit. Qui mendicus aber- pere, vocare. Vias, itinera insidere, ob-
rabat in vicis, ad opes et horiores sum- sidere armis praedas faciendae causa ; ra-
raos tandera evectus est. Ex furtunae pinae et spoliorum spe. Lalrocinium, ,

infimffi tenebris, ad claritateni et decus piraticam, rapinara exercere, agilare.

emergere. Ex summa egestate ad sum- Ex prajda vivere. Itinera latrociniis
mas opes transire. Ex nihilo, ex hu- infesta reddere. In deserto loco nactus
mili, magna ad fastigia rerum Extolli. multo auro imljecillura atque solum
Eortunam reverenler habe quicunque spoliavit. — the commonwealth; aera-
repente Dives ab exili progrediere loco. rium exhaurire ; publicam rem cunfi-
Asperius nihil est humili cum surgit in cere. —
churches; lempla ; fana spoli-
ahum. —
from the dead ; ab inferis, a are ; Lucan. —
one of his clothes, mo-
mortuFs redire, eraergere, suscitari, &c. ney, estate ; aliquerq vestitu ; argento,
Resurgere ; ad vivos in terras remeare, opibus spoliare ; Cic.
lemigrare, ascendere. Animam vitara- /< Robs almost of all pleasure ; pri-
que recipere. Reviviscere. Redivivus. vat omnibus fere voluptatibus ; Cie.
Reviviscere mundi supremo tempore They 'Rob Peter to pay Paul; aliis
corpus resumere ; in vitam redire ; vi- nocent, ut in alios liberales sint ; Cic.
tam rursus induere ; emergere tumulo ; Eripiuut aliis, quod aliis largiantur
a nigro remeare Oreo ; ultima etenim Id.
dies reducet nos omnes vitaj compotes j That fellow has Robbed the house ;
tunc mortui resurgent, animaeque in illic homo aedes compilavit; Plaut.
corporis sui regredientur domicilium. They may as soon Rob a lion of his
— to a higher degree ; ad altiorem gra- prey ; lupo agnura eripere postulant.
dum ascendere ; Cic. There is Robbing every where ; ni-
There are signs going before when a hil usquam tutum est a latronibus.
swarm will Rise ; cum exaraen exitu- Of what can you Rob o rtaked man ?
ruin est, solent prajire signa ; Var. quid eripias nudo ?
Just when they are going to Rise ; They break open chests, they Rob
com jam evolaturi sint ; Var. and ransack houses^ and run away
He cannot Rise without help ; non compilatis aliqujindo scriniis fugiuni, et
potest nisi adjutus exsurgere j Sen. loculos exhauriunt mercatoruni.
They Rise in the night ; by night All is the Robber's ou% he lays his
sufgunt de nocte ; Hor. hands on ; viscosos habet digitos.
Land Rises in price; plurimum They live on the commons, Rob and
agroriim pretiis atcessit ; Suet. plunder every body ; in bona omnium
Corn Rises in price; ingravescit mox involabunt.
annona-j Cic. A dangerous place, infamous for
Bysun-R\at.; simul ac exortus sol Robberies } liUusniagis infame fraudi-
fuerit ; Ter. Cic. fcus ac rapinis, quam ullae sunt Malype
fVhat made you Rise so early? quid naufragiis.
te tam mane e lecto expulit ? Ter. Cic. Many grow rich by Robbing dtn -,

The unnd began to Rise ; saevire Laverua multos subito ditare solet.
 ;

RO RO 809
He makes meof his finders ; a light- liceat inter nos dicere ; Cic.
fingered fellow ; an arch thief, or To such greatness Rose the people
Robber ; meminit non frustra datos il- of Rome from a small beginning ; pj-
ii digitas ; non fuit Autoljci tam picea- pulus Roraanus e parva origine ad taa-
la (nanus. tae amplitudinis instar emicuit ; Cell.

ROOVI ; locus, m. spatium, n. They are of opinion that this Rose

A
Room in a house ; conclave, n. from you ; hoc putanl ex te esse ortum ;
A dining-Roou ; tricliniam, coena- Ter.
culum. He Rose a great while before day ;
To make Room ; submovere. niulto ante lucera surrexit ; Cic.
To put in another's Room ; surroga- N^ Rose without its thorn ; extre-
re, substituere. ma gaudii luctus occupat.
It takes up Room to no purpose; He went away as soon as ft£ Rose ;

frustra locura detinet ; Apul. ut surrexit, abiit.

Make Room; de via decedite; To RO r,
rust, or putrify ; putres-
Piaut. cere, coraputrescere. Cariein sentire,
At Rome there is no Room to trabere, contrahere, recipere, pati. In
breathe; Rjm* respirandi non est lo- cariem transire, verti. Carie corrumpi,
cis ; Cic. Longo situ corrumpi,
infestari, vitiari.
He was scarcely gone out of the din- Rublgine, ferrugine, aerugine infici, ob-
tnJ-RooM when he commanded him to duci, confici. Rubiginera contrahere.
he run through ; vixdum tricllnio egres- Ferruna si non exerceat, rubigo interficit.
sani confodi jussit ; Suet. Exesa scabra rubigine tela.
/ will grind in your Room, or stead; ROUND ; rotundus.

ego pro te raolam ; Tor. He took the towns Round aboiU

^he whole of the upper Rooms are Capua ; urbes circa Capuam occupa-
empty; tola domus superior vacat; vjt ; Cic.
Cic. A place fenced Round ; locus undi-
A ROOT ; radix, stirps, f. que (usquequaque ; circuracirca) sep-
To take Root radicare, radicari, tus ; Cic.
radices, agere. — deep
;

root ; altas ra- / look Round about; circumspi-

~ dices, agere, figere, liabere; altissiinis cio; Ter.
radicibus defigere, descendere, niti j The command w€«f Round through
aUius radicera terrffi affigere j radice in every one ; imperium per oraues in or-
Tartara tendit. bem ibat ; Liv.
3^0 Root up a tree ; eradicare arbo- He funis Round; flectitur in gy-
rt-ni ; radicitus, stirpitus, fanditus tol- rum Ovid.
;

lere, evellere, extrahere, extirpare ; ra- They hang one by another in a

dicibus eruere ; ruptis radicibus evelle- Round cluster; alias ex aliis pendent
re ; fibras evellere arbori. conglobataj ; Var.
True virtue takes deep Roots, and To drink Round ; a summo bibere ;

also spreads them abroad ; -vera virtus Plaut. A summo septenis cyatbis com-
ratlices agit altas, atque etiani propa- mitte bos ludosj Plaut.
gat. To go the Rounds ; excubias noctu
But ririue alone is so deeply Root- ordine obire.
id, as that no violence can extirpate To ROUSE one from his diffidence ;
it ; virtus autem una altissiaiis-adeo de- diffidentem suis rebus confiroiare.
Axa radicibus est, at nulla unquam vi A Rout, or company ; turba, ca-
eradicari possit. terval —
or overthrow ; clades, siragee.
To extirpate quite the Roots of To Rout the enemy ; profligare hos-
wicked sedition; flagitiosae seditiouis tem.
libras extirpare, evellere. The horse was first RouTEb; pri-
He so Rooted
the ruins of raura cquitatus est pulsus ; Ca;s.
out
the towns, that at this day the very The left wing was likely to have been
place of Samnium cannot be found Routed ; prope erat ut sinistrum cor-
adeo ruinas ipsas urbium diruit, ut ho- nu pelleretur ; Liv.
die Satnniuni in ipso Samnio requira- The enemy's forces hein'^ all thus
tur. Routed; sic omnibus ho?tiuiu copii*
Be it spoken under the ROSE^ quod fusis, &c, Cses.
 ;;

810 RU
To ROW a shipf or boat ; navigare state was brought to the brink of
remis. Navem, navigium, ratem, cym- Ruin socordia atque inertia per quas
j

bara, scapham, lintrem, lerabum re- paene respublica iuteriit.

.mis, remigio propellere; remigiis subi- A RULE; regula. — or law; pree-
gere. Sollicitare fretum, aquas remis. scriptio, pr2escriptum, formula.
,
Validis incumbere renuis. Infickim re- Rule, or government; dominium,
mis impellere marmor. Remis zephy- imperium, summatus, prajfectura.
ros supplere cadentes. Inipellit pro- To bear Rule ; ciavum imperii te-
perantibus aequora remis. Remige car- nere. Ad ciavum, giibernacula reip.
pit iter. Impellere remige classera. sedere. Reip. gubernacula, habenas
Rerais adjice vela tuis. Date aJiquot tractare. Magistratum, magistratus
ad remos. personam gerere. Remp. administrare,
He Rows one way, and looks ano- regere, gubcrnate, moiif rari, temperare,
ther' ; altera manu lert lapidem, paaem procurare. Populo pi#esse, imperare;
ostentat altera. *4pminari, prajsidure, praefici. Rerum
RUDE, or uncivil ; rudis, &c. —or potiri. Cum imperio esse. Imperio
unhandsome ; impolitus, &c. —
or un- populum continere. Priucipatum in
skilful; imperitus, &c. rei neSCius; rep. tenere, obtiuere. Summis rebus,
in aliqua re liospes. —
or unlearned ; summcB rerum praeesse. Reip. navem
ineriiditiis, illiteratus; omnis eruditio- gubernare. Muneribus amplissimis in
nis, et humanitatis inops ; quiuunquam rep. fungi, perfungi, defungi. Maxi--
philosophiara, nequidem pictam, (quod ma, summa, aniplissima imperia susti-
dicitnr), vidit —men, and ignorant of nere, gerere, sibi commissa, tradita
all things ; homines imperiti, rerum mandata habere. Penes euai jus et
omnium rudes ignarique. imperiuna est. lUi summa imperii de-
A
Rude man, both in his life and lata, permissa est.
discourse; vir, ut vita, sic oratione, » Be Ruled by him; ei te tolum
gestu, moribus, &c. durus, incultus, trade; Cic. —
by me ; facite quod ju-
horridus. —
kind of people ; genus ho- beo ; Petron. by —
your purse
—
,

minura rude, hebes, et impolitum. messe tenus propria vive. by a fool;

Alas! how Rude and
uncivilized vin' tu homini stuUo auscultare ; Ter.
are men now-a-daysf o derelictos ab Jf he would have been Ruled by
Iiumanitate homines ! me ; si miiii obtemperasset ; Cic.
But the Rude barbarian could hard- If they would have been Ruled by
ly lay aside his tvild nature, and be- me; si mihi obtemperatum esset; Cic.
come civilized; sed a;gre poterat bar- If you will be Ruled by me ; si me
barus feram naturam deponere suam, audias ; te mihi dabis ; me vis audire ;
et civijiori vita assuescere. mihi auscultare ; Plaut. Ter. Sen.
The Rude
multitude is destitute of You Rule all by yourself ; solus
counsel, reason, and discretion; non regnas Ter. ;

estenim consilium in vulgo, non ratio, They Rule as they list; ex sua li-
non discrimen. bidine moderantur ; Ter. unjustly ; —
Rude and unpolished verses; car- injuste imperant ; Cic. Cui taudt-m
mina raediis incudibus abrepta ; Ovid. libero imperabit (rule over) qui non
A Rude style of speech; oratio exi- potest cupiditatibus suis imperare ?

lis, etredojens antiquitatem ; oratio as- Cic.

pera, tristis et horrida, germanam Lati- God Rules this world; hunc mun—
nitatis suavitatem repudians ; oratio dum regit Deus Cic. ;

exilis in sententiis, non luculenta in At that time he held the chief B,vli. ;
verbis. eo tempore principatum obtinebat
*
To go about any thing Rudely ; il- Caes.
lotis pedibus aliquiU aggredi, ad ali- So it comes to pass that reason bears
quid accedere. Rule ; ita fit, ut ratio prassit; Cic.
The very dregs of Rude and vulgar He knows not how to Rule his own
discourse ; faex ipsa quotidiani sermo- house ; propriae donmi prajesse ne-
nis. scit.
Games of chance will RUIN him; Not to be able to Rule his passions;
hunc alea decoquet ; Pers. impotenti esse animo Ter. ;

A supine indifference by which the They fought for Rule ; de imperio

 ; ;;

RU RU «n
certabatur ; bellum gerebatur, uter im- He shall bear all the RuLi ; tem-
peraret ; Cic. perabit et habenas moderabitur.
To commit the Rule to any one; ^^ He keeps them decently within the
alicui regnura; imp^rium potestatem- SuLES of virtue and duty ; cancellis
que perniittere ; Cic. virtutura, officiique septis coercet eas
They make themselves subject to the €t prfBclare continet.
"Rv L¥. of another ; subjiciunt se irape- A RUMOR; rumor.
rio alterius ; Cic. To IirCar a Rumor ; aliquid fama,
To be Ruled by another; alteri pa- auditione, ex rumore, ex ore populi ac-
rere ; Sen. cipere, cognoscere, discere. Tenuem
/ must be Rulec by Thais; mos auditionem aliqua de re accipere. Ex
gerendus est Thaidi Ter. ; audilo arguere. Nihil prtPter auditum
A Rule to live by ; vivendi disci- habere. Nuncia fama venit.
plina ; Cic. To ^spread Rumors abroad ; ru-
According to ^AeirRuLE; ad isto- raores in vuigus disseminare, sermones
rum nprmam ; Quint. , serere; item, dissipare, apud Cic. pro
To swerve from the Rule ; aber- dispergere, diffundere rumorem, vel fa-
rare a regula ; Cic. mara ; famam ferre pro, spargere, apud
To do a thing by Rule ; ad ainus- Plaut^famigerare ; dictitare ; frequeuti
§im aliquid facere ; Gell. et crebro sermone dissipare, et divul-
Contrary to the Rule of reason gare.
aversa a praescriptione rationis ; Cic. It is acommon Rumor, or talk
To give Rules how to. live^ speak, 8fc. ;rumore percrebuit, sparsum est,
discourse, fly ; prajcepta vivendi, di- vulgatura est ; fama increbuit, divulga-
cendi, disserendi, volandi dare ; tra- emanavit, percrebuit
ta est, nata est,
dere; Cic. Ovid, —for the attainment ad nos delatum est ; fama est, fabula
of the liberal arts ; vias optimarum ar- vulgi est, serpit hie rumor; rumore di«-
tium tradere. serainatur, spargitur ; fama perfertur,
There is no Rule given for it how percrebescit ; in ore versatur omnibus ;
nullum est prat^ceptuin quoraodo ; Cic. hominum per ora adagiuiu obambuiat
As being one that Juid Ruled ; ut Cic. non modo Romae, sed apud exte-
qui gubeniassem ; Cic. ras nationes omnium sermone percre-
Not to be able to Rule themselves buit ; ore omnium
volitat, versatur in
is childish puerorum est interaper-
; et sermone ore vulgi versatur ; in
; in
antia; puerorum hoc est, avidius appe- ore fere est hominum ; exit in
omnium
te.re, ut ad appetendum procliviores fabulam, est trilum vulgi sertnone pro-
sint, ut eos ab appetendo ratio won sa- verbium ; aljiit in proverbium; fama
tii arceat, contineat ; ut in appetendo raanavit, surrexit, venit, pervenit, per-
nimiuto eiFerantur, rainirae sibi tempe- crebuit, perlata est ad nos; rumor va-
rent, sibimoderentur, sibi pareant. gatur ac fabula; lippis ac tonsorihus
To have the highest Rule and au- notum ; per ora volitat populo com-
thority ; audio te Mediolanura sumnio pluribus ; et teiram rumor transilit et
cum imperio obtinere, tuara esse sum- niarja ; in omnibus passim tonstrinis et
raani potestatern, summum jus, admi- pistrinis hodie celebratum ; vulgo dicti-
nistrandi Mediolani res, praeesse te Me- tant, jactatur diraanavit fama
; ; omni-
diolani eo jure, quod ainplissimura esse bus omni populo in ore est.
potest, ea potestate, quag potest esse A
most sad Rumor is brought hi-
maxima ; i(a te Mediolanum regere, ut ther ; tiistissimus rumor hue allatus
surarao utaris imperio, liceat tibi quic* est.
quid veils. To RUN ; currere. — away cow-
Reason ought to Rule the senses, ardly inhoneste, ignave, timide, ab-
;

and keep them under its government ; jecte. turpiter, forraidolose, fuga terga '

in imperii sui gyrum ratio, sensus orones dare, vertere ; ex bello, e praelio aufu-
ducere debet. gere, efFugere, discedere ; fuga se sub-
To Rule by the direction of reason ; ducere, proripere ; fugara facere, ca-
in gyrura et alveum rationis ducere. pere, arripere, corripere, capescere;
— the intemperate by the constraints of fugae se committere, comraendare, man-
law; luxuriantes reprimere et legum dare, credere ; in fugam, in pedes se
habenis constringere. convertere, conjicere, dare, recipere;
— ;;;

812 RU RU
fuoraj pedibus salutem
sibi consulere; He, that Runs a race, should strite
petere, quserere, adipisci. Inipetum all^he can to win ; qui stadium currit,
armorum, incursionem hostium ignoncr contendere debet quam maxime possit,
iiiose subterfugiendo declinare. HoS- ut vincat ; Cic.
tiura vim, arraa cedendo subterfugere, They never ceased Running up and
vltare. Abjecto scuto, clypeo fugere, down ; cursare ultro citroque non de-
et in pedibus ponere spera, salutem. stiterunt ; Cic.
Exercitus fuga distractus, dispersus, He Ran down from the top of the
dissipatus. Terga fugae nudant, pra;- tower ; summa decurrit ab arce ; Virg.
bent. Fugara accelerare, maturare, fes- Whilst they avoid one fault, they
tinare. Inclinare in fugam ready to Run into another ; dum altero (cri-
:

—
a risk; periclitari, in discri- mine) vacant, in altcrum incurrunt
fly.
niine versari. —
his course ; cursura, Cic.
vel curriculum conficere. —
swiftly; cur- To hinder from Running away, to
rere velociter, velocissirae ; ut neque give away ; hostium fugam clnudere,
aves neque venti velocius. Cursu, nio- intercludere. Fugam suorum cohibere,
lu corporis concilato, concitatissimo compescere, repiimere, sisterc Suos
ferri, rapi. Cursim, cursu veloci aliquo fugientes, inclinantes in fugam sistere,
contendere, accurrere, advolare, prori- avertere, revocare. Magna vi suis ig-
pere se. Cite, citissimo, celeri, celer- nominiam fugae, suos ignorainia fugai
rimo passu, cursu, pede, gradu ruere, prohibuit. Dare, aperire fugam hosti-
pervolare, Summapernicitate uti. Mag- bus.
num spatium, vim longam brevi, incre- Run away hence; hinc
/ would have
dibili celeritate conficere, percurrere. me conjicerem in pedes ; Ter. away —
Cervum cursu vincerc ; equura, canem first ; aufugerim potius ; T^t.
transire, superare. Volare potius quani /Ran out of doors; efFugi foras.
currere vidctur. Accipitre, Pegaso Would you hare me Run away?
ocyor, velocior. Praecipitare, corripcre raene vis dem ipse in pedes ? Plaut.
viam, cursum. Volucri raeare cursu. He was about to Run away ; orna-
Velut fugiens hostem currere. tip —
bat fugam ; Ter.
and down, to and fro ; sursum deor- They looked as if they had Run
fum, hue et illuc, ultra citraque, ultro away ; speciem fugae pra^butrunt: Flur.
citroque cuTsare,cursitare. Cursitando // he had not Run aicay b^ore ; si
totum diem consumere. Ambulando, non ante fugisset Cic. ;

discurrendo defatigare se, rum pi. Pia- They will Run of their own heads;
teas concorsare. Hue it et hinc illuc. sponte sua properant ; Ovid. '

Ferre referre pedem. Nunc hue nunc They Ran away ; terga verterunt
illuc utroque sine ordine curro. a — Cjes.
man through ; ense, gladio, ferro, tclo, The river 'Rvjis by the town side
mucrone stricto, districto perfcidere, urbcm praetermeat fiumen ; Solin.
trajicere, confodere, penetrare, transi- It Runs in my mind ; mihi ante
gere, transverberare. Per medium ali- oculos obversatur ; Cic. — by the very
quem exigere, trajicere, Iransigere, walls ; praeier ipsa nioenia fluit ; Liv.
transmittere eiisem. Transigere ensem They jnust have icater near to Ru n
per pectora. Transadigere costas ense. beside them ; oportet esse aquam pro-
Ensem, gladiura alieui inferre ; per pinquam quaj prteterfluat Var. ;

pectus infigere ; adigere in pectus ; It makes one's eyes Run wiUi ica-
condere in pectore ; latere abdtre, re- ter ut oculi exsiillentfacit; Plaut.
;
condere. Ind^vitato trajecit pectora His tongue Runs before his wit
telo. Transmittere cuspide pectus. Cur lingua praBcurrit raentem. Non cogitat
aiiquis rigido fotliat sua pectora ferro. quid dicat ; Ter.
Transmissus ensis per latus stridet. It makes him Run mad ; de sani-
Pectore consunipsit ensem. —
atone tate ac mente deturbat ; Cic. Tu Iro-
with a sword ; petere aliquem gladio. nio adigis ine ad insaniam ; Ter.
— after one ; aliquem cursu persequi ; Ten montlis are Run away ; menses
Petron. —
into debt ; conflare as alie- abierunt decern ; Ter.
num ; Cic. Nomina facere. —from Whither llvys he now? quo nunc
one thing to another ; agere velilatira. se proripit iile ? V^irg.
his country ; e patria fugere; Ter. She Ran her head with great force
 ' ; ;
;

S A S A 813
ngainst the wall ; adverse parieti ca- petu corapilare, depeculari, spoliare,
put iugenti iiupetu iiupegit ; Plin. expugnare, divorum monumenta, orna-
He will Run away somewhere ; hinc menta toUere. Fana depopulari. Ni-
profugiet aliquo ; Ter. hil ornamenti
relinquere in templis.
My race is almost Kvu ;
prope jam Sacrilegium admittere, coramittere, fa-
decurritur spatium ; Ter. cere. Bellum sacrilegum gerere. Sa-
Between Labienus and the enemy cris delubris atque templis ignes nefa-
there RkN a river ; erat inter Labie- rios, funestos inferre. Sacrilegus, et
num atque hostem flumen ; Caes. hostisomnium sacrorura et religionum.
To laugh till one's eyes Run ; us- Ignes sacrilegos admovere templis.
que ad lacryraas ridere ; Patron. SAD ; tristis, nicest us.

Hither Ran they as fast as they To look Sad ; tristitia, moestitia, roae«
could ; hue magno cursu contenderunt rore vultum, frontem contrahere, obnu-
Caes. bilare. Mcestitia vultus, fronte nubila
He Runs aflei' and overtakes ; in animi dolorem, soUicitudinem, anxieta-
cursu a tergo insequ^ns assequitur ;
tem Indicare, prodere. In magna moe-
Cic. stitia, vultu esse. Moestitia in-
tristi

To RUSH mere. ; eessit animum

vulturaque. Triste si-
A Rush, or bull-rmh ;
juncus, ra. lentiura et moestitia tacita. Tacitus ac
scirpus. tri»tis Charontem quendam diceres.
;

/ will not value it a Rush ; hujus Magnara illi nescio quis, nescio quid
non faciara ; Ter. moestitiam, moerorem, tristitiam intulit,
/ care not a Rush /or you ; non hu- attulit, incussit.-
jus te facio Val. Max. ; Why are you so Sad ? quid tristis
He will not he worth o.Rush is ; es ? Ter. Quid est quod in moestitiam
nauci non erit ; Plaut. iucturaque dejecit ? Boeth.
He has Rushed into another man's Mybrother is very Sad ; jacet in
house ; in aedes irruit alienas ; Ter. moerore meus frater ; Cic. Magno in
dolore est ; Cic.
One was Sad for the other's death ;
S. alter ab alterius funere moestus erat
Ovid.
To SACK, or lay waste ; populari. / am Sad it shovM so happen^ that
—a town ; oppidura e.xpugnare j diri- moereo -casum ejusmodi, ut 5 Cic.
pere ; Plaut. Gell. ASad accident ; casus miserabilis ;
To be sewed in a Sack ; insui in cu- Cic.
leum ; Cic. It is a Sad thing ; res raisera et ca-
To sleep on Sacks ; saccis indor- lamitosa nihil fieri potest miserius
;

mire ; Her. nihil tarn raiserabile,quam 5 Cic. Do-

To^ SACRIFICE ; sacrificare, &c. lendura est ; Hot.
To offer Sacrifice ; sacrificare. Sa- She bewails it as a most Sad thing
crum, sacra, sacrificium, rem divinam ilia sicut acerbissimam rem moerct ; Cic.
facere, celebrare, conficere, peragere. To counterfeit Sadness ; flectere ps
Sacrificia, victiaias, liostias iramolare, in moestitiam, protendere vultum et
efFerre, mactare, cajdere. Rei divinae, moestitiam pessimis moribus. Sub fronte
sacris operari. Deum, numen divinum, nubila, licta specie doloris verum gau-
iram Dei hostiis, oblationibus, thure, diunftegere. Tristitia simulata et ver-
donis placare ; victiiiiis cassis litare. suta. Irrilamenta tristitise.
Deum colere, venerari. Thure et vino, To be Sadly afflicted; cruce aliqua
lacris, victiiuis Deo supplicare ; vota premi, afflictari.
facere, solvere, scelera expiare. Red- To suppress Sadness and grief; te-
dere victimas. gere, preraere animi dolorem ; Cic.
SACRILEGE ; sacrilegium. I desired to cover the Sadness of
To commit Sacbileo^ ; templum my mind by my countenance and si-
inimortalis Dei, douiiciliuni divinum, lence ; cupiebara animi dolorem vultu
eacras aed'S, domum et sedem Dei, fa- tegere et tacituniilate celare.
num religiosissimura expilare, deripere, He suppresses his Saixness ; prerait
dcmoliri j ad excidiuui et vastitateiu alto corde dolorem.
ocare ; noctumo latrocinio atque im- To pine uway by Sadnkss and gri^;
 ;

814 S A SA
spe deplorata, moerore, mcEstltudine, meos recipio. —and
out of gun-shot ;
animi angore, coafici ; prae dolore pene extra aleam fortunae positus.
cxanimari, et deficere. To lay up Safely ; fidai, firmae cus-
/ know well enough how Sad and todiae tradere.
grievous it is to me; ego illud satis; / am Safe ;
ego in portu navigo
8cio quani doluerit corde meo. Ter.
To sigh Sadi.y ; petere suspirium All is now Safe and weZZ; omnis
alte ; suspiria ducere ab irno pectore ; res est jam in vado ; Ter. tuto ; Ter.
Ovid. G!ad his ship was Safe ; servatam
That I might conform myself to ob navem lajtus ; Virg.
their Sadness ; ut me moestitiae eorura To keep Safe and sound ; sartum et
traderem socium, participem. tectum conservare ; Cic.
How comes it that you look so Sad- That is the Safest course ; id tu-
ly ? qui fit ut vultu sis adeo tristi ? tissimum est ; Ter.
Jfyou see me justly Sad and grieved; They come back SAr^to the camp
si justo, si pio, dolore me atfectum vi- inpolumes in eastra redierunt ; Caes.
<Jes. Yet it is Safe, i. e. forthcoming ;
He is always Sad ; frontem is nun- sed tamen sahum est ; Cic.
quam exporrigit suam. To return Safe and sound ; incolu-
Why are you so Sad ? quid tandem raem se recipere.
habes, quod parum es hilaris ? quod This is the SAFE-g-uard of our asso-
vultu tam tristi iiicedis ? ciates