Zeppelin Engines (1908) : Ferdinand Von Zeppelin Zeppelin LZ1
Zeppelin Engines (1908) : Ferdinand Von Zeppelin Zeppelin LZ1
Zeppelin Engines (1908) : Ferdinand Von Zeppelin Zeppelin LZ1
Wreckage of LZ4
In 1900, Maybach had had his first contact with Count Ferdinand von Zeppelin who sought to
improve the engines of the Zeppelin LZ1 airship. Maybach built some engines for him based on
sketches of a 150 hp unit created by his son, Karl, while at DMG.
In 1908, Count Zeppelin attempted to sell his models LZ3 and LZ4 to the government. On 5
August, LZ4 exploded against a row of trees after attempting an emergency landing when its
engines failed. This was far from being the end for the airship project as 6.25 million goldmarks
were raised in a donation campaign after the accident. Count Zeppelin founded the Luftschiffbau
Zeppelin GmbH, the company that built the Zeppelin airships.
Maybach had to hold off joining the new company for a while as he was still in litigation with
DMG, so Karl took his place. On 23 March 1909, a deal was finally signed, creating an engine
subsidiary to Luftschiffbau Zeppelin at Bissingen/Enz, in Württemberg. Wilhelm Maybach was
Technical Assistant and Karl was Technical Manager. Their first designs reached 72 km/h
(45 mph).
Wilhelm Maybach moved his company to Friedrichshafen and renamed it Luftfahrzeug-Motoren-
GmbH. Karl and Wilhem held 20% of the shares with an arrangement for Karl to inherit. They
kept supplying Zeppelin, but worked on other airship engines too. In 1912, the company adopted
the name Maybach-Motorenbau GmbH (Maybach Engine Construction Company). In 1916, they
developed a 160 hp aircraft engine which sold 2000 units before the end of World War I. In 1916,
Wilhelm Maybach was awarded an Honorary Doctorate by the Technical University of Stuttgart.
• 6-cylinder engine
• 4-wheel brakes
• new transmission system
• maximum speed of 105 km/h (65 mph)
It was produced until 1928, selling 300 units, mostly with sedan bodies; the two-seat sport version
was less successful. The Maybach W5 followed, with the top speed increased to 135 km/h
(84 mph); 250 units sold in 1927 and 1929.
Maybach Zeppelin DS 8, 1938-39, exhibited in the Zeppelin Museum Friedrichshafen, Seestraße 22,
Friedrichshafen, Germany.
Legacy[edit]
• Wilhelm Maybach was accepted into the Automotive Hall of Fame in 1996.
• Three technical Schools in Germany are named Wilhelm Maybach: Stuttgart, Heilbronn,
and Berlin-Spandau.
• In 2002, Daimler AG began to produce models under the Maybach name.
• In 2005, in honor of his grandfather Karl and his great-grandfather Wilhelm, Ulrich Schmid-
Maybach founded the Wilhelm and Karl Maybach Foundation.[14]
See also