P2 Training For Hyva - PPT - Modo de Compatibilidad
P2 Training For Hyva - PPT - Modo de Compatibilidad
P2 Training For Hyva - PPT - Modo de Compatibilidad
0
P2 Familiarisation
2. Maintenance
IN 3340 Electrical schematic
9. Hydraulics
1007621 Run/Tip switch
31. Air system
1007262 Body box
34. Load density
1007263 Hopper control box
36. Hydraulic pressure checks
38. Operations
41. Proximity switches
45. Hopper control box
49. Body junction box
50. Stop circuit layout
51. Assembly drawing wire reference numbers
53. Wire numbers and their functions
1
P2 Familiarisation
Lubrication points (only 2 on the main pack/sweep pivot).
Lubricate every six weeks
Pack
plate
Sweep
plate
Grease lubricates
the main
pack/sweep pivot
2
P2 Familiarisation
Hydraulic oil filtration.
4
P2 Familiarisation
Packer slide blocks (check every six weeks for security and wear). Permissible wear:
6mm on either dimension
1. The pack plate runs on eight nylon
slide blocks, the permissible wear is
6 mm. No lubrication should be
required, if there is squealing heard
then lubricate the blocks with
grease
2. Pack plate
3. Sweep plate
2
4. Retaining cap
1
4
1 5
P2 Familiarisation
2
When re fitted this should now
combat any squealing noise.
6
P2 Familiarisation
Barrier slide blocks (check
every six weeks for security and wear) 1. Ejection barrier
2. A total of 8 slide blocks
are fitted to the barrier,
these are retained with an
1 end cap and one single
bolt. 3
3. Retaining cap and bolt
Permissible wear:
6mm on either dimension
7
2
P2 Familiarisation
Recommended lubricants
8
P2 Familiarisation
No hydraulic valves energised
A
2
1. Hydraulic tank
B
9 10 2. Hydraulic pump
5
3. Dual flow/pressure valve
4. Front two spool valve
5. Pressure carry over pipe
6. Rear two spool valve
7. Sweep cylinder
6 8. Pack cylinder
9. Tailgate cylinder
10. Eject cylinder
11. Return line filter
A. Hoist flow/pressure valve
7
8 B. Oil feed and return lines for the hoist
9
P2 Familiarisation
Bin lift flow valve, Front two spool block for Hopper raise and
lower, and eject and retract, and Dual flow valve
Low pressure
solenoid (wire Dual pressure flow valve,
9) delivers oil to the body
when the low pressure
solenoid is energised.
High pressure
solenoid (wire 10)
10
P2 Familiarisation
Bin lift flow regulator valve (631076)
1. Pressure test point
2. Flow adjuster
3. Supply to bin lift
4. Pressure adjuster
1 2
5. Flow regulator
6. Oil supply from the pump
7. Solenoid, Part number 631076-2
8. Return to tank
3
4
Operation:
5 6 Valve not energised:
Oil is supplied into the valve through port 6, oil
returns to tank through port 8.
11
P2 Familiarisation
1. Low pressure solenoid, wire 9, part No
1001873/5
Dual Pressure/flow Control Valve (1001873)
Operation:
9
When the valve isn’t energised oil circulates from
the pump, through the valve and back to tank.
Replacing the valve:
When the low pressure solenoid (1) is energised the
Dual pressure control valve delivers oil at low If the complete valve (1001873) is replaced the flow adjustment (10) will
pressure to the front two spool valve, from here need to be set up. Un screw the adjuster all the way out, cycle the
there is a carry over pipe to the rear two spool packer and time it, make note of this time. Screw the adjuster in and
valve. time again, repeat the procedure until the cycle time increases, screw the
adjuster out by quarter of a turn and tighten the lock nut up.
When both solenoids are energised (1&8) the valve 12
delivers oil at high pressure. The pressures are pre set, but it is good practice to check.
P2 Familiarisation
Flow control, valve both coils de-energised engine not
running. E. Oil from the hydraulic pump
E T. Return line oil
R Regulated flow to the front two spool valve
1. Flow control valve
1 2. High pressure relief valve
T
3. Low pressure relief valve
2
4. High pressure solenoid
5. Low pressure solenoid
5 Adjustable restrictor
R 13
P2 Familiarisation
Flow control, valve both coils de-energised
engine running. E. Oil from the hydraulic pump
E T. Return line oil
R Regulated flow to the front two spool valve
1. Flow control valve
1 2. High pressure relief valve
T
3. Low pressure relief valve
2
4. High pressure solenoid
5. Low pressure solenoid
5 Adjustable restrictor
5 Adjustable restrictor
5 Adjustable restrictor
5 Adjustable restrictor
5 Adjustable restrictor
19
P2 Familiarisation
Two spool valve mounted in the hopper roof for pack and
sweep functions.
1. Un pack hose
2. Un sweep hose
3. Sweep hose 4
4. Pack hose 3
1 2
5. Un sweep solenoid (wire 1)
Front of hopper
6. Sweep solenoid (wire 3)
7. Un pack solenoid (wire 2)
8. Pack solenoid (wire 4)
A. Pressure supply
B. Return B
20
P2 Familiarisation
Return line filtration is used for all body related systems.
Return line
filter.
Return line
pipes from
body and bin
lift.
21
P2 Familiarisation
Hoist flow/pressure valve energised.
A Oil delivered to the hoist
2
1. Hydraulic tank
B
9 10 2. Hydraulic pump
5
3. Dual flow/pressure valve
4. Front two spool valve
5. Pressure carry over pipe
6. Rear two spool valve
7. Sweep cylinder
6 8. Pack cylinder
9. Tailgate cylinder
10. Eject cylinder
11. Return line filter
A. Hoist flow/pressure valve
7
8 B. Oil feed and return lines for the hoist
22
P2 Familiarisation
Vehicle in Tip, dual flow/pressure valve
A energised (wire 9) Oil delivered to the
2 front and rear spool valves
1. Hydraulic tank
B
9 10 2. Hydraulic pump
5
3. Dual flow/pressure valve
4. Front two spool valve
5. Pressure carry over pipe
6. Rear two spool valve
7. Sweep cylinder
6 8. Pack cylinder
9. Tailgate cylinder
10. Eject cylinder
11. Return line filter
A. Hoist flow/pressure valve
7
8 B. Oil feed and return lines for the hoist
23
P2 Familiarisation
Vehicle in Tip, dual flow/pressure valve
A energised (wire 9) Oil delivered to the
2 front and rear spool valves, tailgate raise
spool energised (wire 8), tailgate raises
Gravity fed oil
3
1
Oil under pressure
11
4 Return line oil
1. Hydraulic tank
B
9 10 2. Hydraulic pump
5
3. Dual flow/pressure valve
4. Front two spool valve
5. Pressure carry over pipe
6. Rear two spool valve
7. Sweep cylinder
6 8. Pack cylinder
9. Tailgate cylinder
10. Eject cylinder
11. Return line filter
A. Hoist flow/pressure valve
7
8 B. Oil feed and return lines for the hoist
24
P2 Familiarisation
Vehicle in Tip, dual flow/pressure valve
A energised (wire 9) Oil delivered to the
2 front and rear spool valves, tailgate lower
spool energised (wire 7), tailgate lowers
Gravity fed oil
3
1
Oil under pressure
11
4 Return line oil
1. Hydraulic tank
B
9 10 2. Hydraulic pump
5
3. Dual flow/pressure valve
4. Front two spool valve
5. Pressure carry over pipe
6. Rear two spool valve
7. Sweep cylinder
6 8. Pack cylinder
9. Tailgate cylinder
10. Eject cylinder
11. Return line filter
A. Hoist flow/pressure valve
7
8 B. Oil feed and return lines for the hoist
25
P2 Familiarisation
Dual flow/pressure valve energised
A (wire 9) Oil delivered to the front and
2 rear spool valves, un sweep spool
energised (wire 1), un sweep operates
Gravity fed oil
3
1
Oil under pressure
11
4 Return line oil
1. Hydraulic tank
B
9 10 2. Hydraulic pump
5
3. Dual flow/pressure valve
4. Front two spool valve
5. Pressure carry over pipe
6. Rear two spool valve
7. Sweep cylinder
6 8. Pack cylinder
9. Tailgate cylinder
10. Eject cylinder
11. Return line filter
A. Hoist flow/pressure valve
7
8 B. Oil feed and return lines for the hoist
26
P2 Familiarisation
Dual flow/pressure valve energised
A (wire 9) Oil delivered to the front and
2 rear spool valves, sweep spool energised
(wire 3), sweep operates
Gravity fed oil
3
1
Oil under pressure
11
4 Return line oil
1. Hydraulic tank
B
9 10 2. Hydraulic pump
5
3. Dual flow/pressure valve
4. Front two spool valve
5. Pressure carry over pipe
6. Rear two spool valve
7. Sweep cylinder
6 8. Pack cylinder
9. Tailgate cylinder
10. Eject cylinder
11. Return line filter
A. Hoist flow/pressure valve
7
8 B. Oil feed and return lines for the hoist
27
P2 Familiarisation
Over centre valve operation.
Cylinder retract (tailgate raise).
1. 1.5 mm restrictor
2. 1.5 mm restrictor
1
Oil enters V1 from the four spool block, 2
through the none return valve to C1 and
enters annulus end of the cylinder
Oil leaves the cylinder from full bore end to
the over centre valve through C2 and exits
from V2 back to the four spool valve.
28
P2 Familiarisation
Over centre valve operation.
Cylinder extend (tailgate lower).
1. 1.5 mm restrictor
2. 1.5 mm restrictor
1
Oil enters V2 from the four spool block and
2
leaves C2 into full bore end of the cylinder.
Oil leaves the cylinder annulus end into C1
through pilot operated check valve to V1 back
to the four spool valve. The check valve is
opened by the 80 bar piloting pressure seen
within the valve coming from V2.
V2 V1
To lower:
30
P2 Familiarisation
Layout of pneumatics.
31
P2 Familiarisation
Air pack operation.
1 Centralising spring
2 Air cavity to move the
spool to the right, when
the spool is energised
3 Piston
4 Hydraulic spool 5
32
P2 Familiarisation
Electric over air solenoids used to operate
spools.
0 Negative 8
5 Retract solenoid 0
6 Eject solenoid
7 Hopper lower
solenoid
8 Hopper raise
solenoid
5
All solenoid plugs 0
are fitted with
LED illuminated
plugs
33
P2 Familiarisation
How the Phoenix 2 Eject barrier works creating load Density.
When the Phoenix 2 commences loading, refuse is pushed against the ejection barrier. The pressure created inside the
ejection cylinder coming from the ejection barrier pushes the 160 bar eject cartridge (fitted in the two spool block at the
front of the body) off its seat allowing oil back to tank, this allows the barrier to move forward. The ejection cylinder closes
at the smaller end to begin with, the barrier moves forward easily preventing an overload situation on the rear axle. As the
ejection barrier moves forward the diameter of the ejection cylinder increases, this coupled with the friction of the refuse
makes it more difficult to push the 160 bar eject cartridge off its seat, and at approx 70% of eject barrier movement the
pressure created by the cylinder is no longer able to push the cartridge off its seat.
When the body is at 70% of load, the barrier is now released by the
Barrier Set Back Valve (inner part of the eject spool fitted in the two spool
block at the front of the body). System pressure created by operation of
the packer acts on the barrier set back valve, as pressure reaches the
setting of the barrier set back valve, oil from the eject cylinder now returns
to tank through this valve.
This valve is adjustable, it has a 10 mm lock nut and a three mm Allen grub
screw which is covered with a plastic cone shaped cap. Screwing the valve
in increases the setting and screwing the valve out decreases the setting.
If the valve has been adjusted up to the same, or a higher pressure than the
system pressure created on a pack stroke, then loading will only get to 70%
and the ejection barrier will no longer move forward.
Barrier
set back 160 bar
valve cartridge
34
P2 Familiarisation
35
Hydraulic pressure checks (all pressures to be set in accordance with EI106)
Attach gauges to both test points (min 200 bar).
To adjust, screw the low pressure adjuster (4) clockwise for more
pressure, and anti clockwise for less pressure.
To adjust, screw the high pressure adjuster (3) clockwise for more
pressure, and anti clockwise for less pressure.
Main relief
(Dual flow
valve) Hopper Hopper Barrier Barrier Barrier
Body
size Low High raise lower eject retract set back Pack Un pack Sweep Un sweep
23 105-110
Figures in brackets relate to fixed pressure cartridges (20 litres per minute)
Cycle time 20-22 seconds at a flow of 88 litres per minute.
37
P2 Familiarisation
PROXY PROXY
POSITIONS POSITIONS
Packed, Un packed,
un swept un swept
PROXY PROXY
POSITIONS POSITIONS
Un packed, Packed,
swept swept
3. Sweep, the sweep plate 4. Pack, the packer plate moves up, this
38
closes. compacts refuse against the barrier.
P2 Familiarisation
A
1 2 3 4 5
Body box:
1. Barrier retract
2. Eject, only available when hopper out of locks C
3. Clear cycle, only available when hopper out of locks (finger must be held on button throughout
the operation).
4. Hopper raise
5. Hopper lower
D
Hopper Control station:
A. Start button, button pressed and released, operates one complete cycle
B. Short cycle button, if pressed while un packing, un pack will stop and sweep will commence
C. Reverse rescue, operates un sweep and pack at the same time
D. Emergency stop, stops all functions 40
P2 Familiarisation
Hopper out of locks proximity switch
41
P2 Familiarisation
Packed and unpacked proxy
switches.
3
2
42
P2 Familiarisation
Proxy switches for un swept and swept (sweep blade in swept position)
43
P2 Familiarisation
N/O proximity switch
operation.
Switch in open position Switch in closed position
(metal in front of the switch)
A. Proximity switch
B. Inductive load
C. Power into switch, Brown wire
D. Power out of N/O switch to
inductive load, Black wire
F
E. Negative, Blue wire
F. Power out of N/C switch to
inductive load White wire
44
P2 Familiarisation
Hopper control box (junction box on hopper roof)
RL 1, controls output to
packer solenoids. Switched
by un swept proxy, and
swept proxy wire 42.
41 41 41 41
43 43 43 43 A2 24 21 22 TB 12
RL1
A1 14 11 12 43 43 43 43
TB 13
A2 24 21 22
44 44 44 44
H.O.L TB 14
A1 14 11 12
1 38
All wires are joined 1 2 3 4
D1
0 0 0 0
together in this TB 1 41 38
terminal block 0 0 0 0
D2
TB 2 44 38
D3
0 0 0 0
TB 3 9 37
D4
1 1 1 1
TB 4 3 41
31 32 32 31 D7
3 3 3 3
1
TB 5
D8
LINK
4 4 4 4
4
TB 6
D9
11 11 11 11
Inner two wires TB 7
31 32 32 31
TB15
joined together
36 36 36 36
TB 8
37 37 37 37
TB 9
47
P2 Familiarisation
Din rail connectors.
Two different types are used, these are
identified by having a small hole on the top, or
a triangle. If you have the hole type the outer
two connectors are connected together, and the
inner two are connected together. If you have All four are
the triangle then all four are connected connected
together. It is also possible to fit bridging together
pieces in, this connects separate connectors
together.
Small
hole
Triangle
48
P2 Familiarisation
Body junction box and Legend.
49
P2 Familiarisation
50
P2 Familiarisation
51
P2 Familiarisation
52
P2 Familiarisation
0 Negative/Earth
1 Un sweep solenoid
1A Output from relay one to diode 15
2 Un pack solenoid
3 Sweep solenoid
4 Pack solenoid
5 Retract solenoid
6 Eject solenoid
7 Hopper lower solenoid
8 Hopper raise solenoid
9 Auto throttle, and body hydraulic solenoid 1 (fitted on dual valve)
10 Body hydraulic solenoid 2 (fitted on dual valve)
11 Power from N/O side of rescue switch, goes to diode 8,9,10
30 Power from ignition switch to 7.5 amp fuse
31 Power from 7.5 amp fuse, to run/tip switch, and the H.O.L N/O proxy switch
31A Power from the N/O H.O.L proxy switch, goes to the H.O.L relay coil
32 Power out of run switch to N/O air pressure switch 53
P2 Familiarisation
33 Power out of N/O air pressure switch to N/C contacts of H.O.L relay
36 Power out of emergency stop switch, sits on start switch, and N/O contact (30) of the holding relay
37 Power out from start switch, goes to the N/O contacts (87) of the holding relay, packed proxy, unpacked
proxy, un swept proxy, powers auto throttle through diode 4
37A Power out of clear cycle switch, through diode 4, carries out the same function as 37, you must keep your
finger on the clear button to do a clear cycle
38 Power from diode 1,2,3, this goes to the coil side (86) of the holding relay.
41 Power from the N/O un swept proxy to the N/C swept proxy, and powering up diode 2.
42 Power from the N/C swept proxy, to the short cycle switch, and to the coil of RL 1
43 Power from the N/O un packed proxy, and the short cycle switch to the coil of RL 2
44 Power from the N/C packed proxy to diode 3, this supplies the coil side of the holding relay, and also supplies
power to the N/O contacts of RL2
50 Power from the tip switch, goes to H.O.L N/O relay contacts, hopper lower, raise, and barrier retract, buttons
51 Power from the N/O contacts of the H.O.L relay, goes to barrier eject, and clear cycle buttons 54