Air Handling Unit 3: Total Air Quantity 12800 CFM Duct Velocity 4000 FPM (Recommended)

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DUCT SIZING

Project: Ninoy Aquino Library and Learning Resources Center (NALLRC)


Name of Area: Second Floor

AIR HANDLING UNIT 3


Covers: T – 1: Quality Assurance Lobby
T – 2: Coordinator’s Room
T – 3: Conference Room
T - 4A: Accreditation Center
T – 4B: Staff
T – 4C: Director’s Office
T – 6: Hub

Total Air Quantity = 12800 CFM


Duct Velocity = 4000 FPM (Recommended)

**All data are obtained and calculated from ASHRAE Manual, Friction Chart.
Duct Section Air Quantity CFM Capacity

**All data are obtained and calculated from ASHRAE Manual, Friction Chart.
To A 12800 100%
A-B 10950 86%
B-C 9100 71%
C-D 7250 57%
D-E 5400 42%
E-F 3400 27%
F-G 1600 13%
G-H 1000 8%
A-1 1850 15%
1-2 925 7%
B-3 1850 15%
3-4 925 7%
C-5 1850 15%
5-6 925 7%
D-7 1850 15%
7-8 925 7%
E-9 2000 16%
9-10 1400 11%
F-11 1600 13%
11-12 1200 9%
12-13 600 5%
G-14 600 5%
H-15 1000 8%

Using the Constant Friction Merthod:

**All data are obtained and calculated from ASHRAE Manual, Friction Chart.
DIFFUSER SIZING

Room Room Description BTUH TR CFM No. of Diameter of


No. Diffusers DIffuser
T–1 Quality Assurance 18099.85 1.51 600 1 9 in
Lobby
T–2 Coordinator’s Room 33633.83 2.803 1200 2 9 in
T–3 Conference Room 37788.236 3.15 1400 1 12.5 in
T -4A Accreditation Center 217226.052 18.102 7400 8 10.75 in

T – 4B Staff 13683.645 1.14 600 1 9 in


T – 4C Director’s Office 13683.645 1.14 600 1 9 in
T–6 Hub 26820.725 2.24 1000 1 11 in

Computations:

T - 1 Quality Assurance Lobby:

1 of 600 cfm diffusers Using 70% blade compensation:


Q = 600 cfm 44.15 ¿2 2
A= =63.07 ¿
0.70
V = 1957 fpm
Getting diameter using round duct:
Q 600
A= = =0. .31 ft 2
V 1957 π D2
A=
4
144 ¿2
A=0.31 ft 2
(
1 ft 2 )
=44.15 ¿2
D=2( 4 ) 63.07 ¿2
π
D=8.96∈¿

Use 9 in diameter diffuser

T – 2 Coordinator’ s Room:

2 of 600 cfm diffusers


Q = 600 cfm Using 70% blade compensation:
V = 1957 fpm 44.15 ¿2 2
A= =63.07 ¿
0.70
Q 600
A= = =0.31 ft 2
V 1957 Getting diameter using round duct:

144 ¿2 π D2
A=0.31 ft 2 ( 1 ft 2 )
=44.15 ¿2 A=
4

( 4 ) 63.07 ¿2
D 2=
π
D=8.96∈¿

Use 9 in diameter diffuser

**All data are obtained and calculated from ASHRAE Manual, Friction Chart.
T - 3 Conference Room:

1 of 1400 cfm diffusers Using 70% blade compensation:


Q = 1400 cfm 84.96 ¿ 2 2
A= =121.37 ¿
0.70
V = 2375 fpm
Getting diameter using round duct:
Q 1400
A= = =0.59 ft 2
V 2375 π D2
A=
4
144 ¿2
A=0.59 ft 2 ( 1 ft )
2
=84.96 ¿2
D=2( 4 ) 121.37 ¿ 2
π
D=12.43∈¿

Use 12.5 in diameter diffuser

T – 4A Accreditation Center:

8 of 925 cfm diffusers Using 70% blade compensation:


Q = 925 cfm 61.92 ¿2 2
A= =88.46 ¿
0.70
V = 2150 fpm
Getting diameter using round duct:
Q 925
A= = =0.43 ft 2
V 2150 π D2
A=
4
144 ¿2
A=0.43 ft 2
(
1 ft 2 )
=61.92¿ 2
D 2=
( 4 ) 88.46 ¿2
π
D=10.61∈¿

Use 10.75 in diameter diffuser

T – 4B & T – 4C

1 of 600 cfm diffusers Using 70% blade compensation:


Q = 600 cfm 44.15 ¿2 2
A= =63.07 ¿
0.70
V = 1957 fpm
Getting diameter using round duct:
Q 600
A= = =0. .31 ft 2
V 1957 π D2
A=
4
144 ¿2
A=0.31 ft 2 ( 1 ft )
2
=44.15 ¿2
D 2=
( 4 ) 63.07 ¿2
π
D=8.96∈¿

Use 9 in diameter diffuser

**All data are obtained and calculated from ASHRAE Manual, Friction Chart.
T–6

1 of 1000 cfm diffusers Using 70% blade compensation:


Q = 1000 cfm 66.24 ¿2 2
A= =94.63 ¿
0.70
V = 2170 fpm
Getting diameter using round duct:
Q 1000
A= = =0.46 ft 2
V 2170 π D2
A=
4
144 ¿2
A=0.45 ft 2
(
1 ft 2 )
=66.24 ¿2
D=2( 4 ) 94.63 ¿2
π
D=10.97 ∈¿

Use 11 in diameter diffuser

LENGTH OF REDUCERS

**All data are obtained and calculated from ASHRAE Manual, Friction Chart.
Using Concentric Reducers:

L= ( D −D
1
2 )
2
(7)

Diameter Diameter
Reducer No. Ratio Used: LENGTH TO USE
No.1 No.2
1 24.5 22.75 7 6.125 6.25
2 22.75 21.25 7 5.25 5.25
3 21.25 19.5 7 10.5 10.5
4 19.5 17.5 7 7 7
5 17.5 14.9 7 9.1 9.25
6 14.9 11 7 13.65 13.75
7 11 10 7 3.50 3.5
8 11.75 9 7 9.625 9.75
9 11.75 9 7 9.625 9.75
10 11.75 9 7 9.625 9.75
11 11.75 9 7 9.625 9.75
12 11.75 9 7 9.625 9.75
13 7.75 6.75 7 3.5 3.5
14 6.75 5.25 7 5.25 5.25

**All data are obtained and calculated from ASHRAE Manual, Friction Chart.

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