AQA Maths M2 Topic Questions From Papers Kinematics Answers

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The text discusses kinematics questions from past exam papers and their solutions. It covers equations for displacement, velocity, acceleration and force as well as worked examples of questions involving these concepts.

The main equations discussed include: displacement (s) equations involving velocity (v) and time (t); velocity equations involving acceleration (a) and time; acceleration equations; force (F) equations involving mass (m) and acceleration. Kinetic energy (KE) and potential energy (PE) equations are also covered.

Worked examples are provided for questions involving displacement, velocity and acceleration calculations for motion with constant acceleration. Questions on force, energy and circular motion are also discussed with full solutions. Page numbers are provided for referencing specific past paper questions.

AQA Maths M2

Topic Questions from Papers

Kinematics

Answers


PhysicsAndMathsTutor.com
T cos 60° = 2 × A1 Correct equation
0.6
dM1 Solving for vPhysicsAndMathsTutor.com
v = 1.84 ms-1 A1 4 Correct v
Total 7
13(a)(i) M1A1 2 Differentiating, with at least one term
a = 2 + 12e −t
correct. Correct velocity
(ii) 2 < a ≤ 14 B1,B1 For 2, For 14
B1 3 Correct inequalities
2 −t
(b) s = t + 12e +c M1 Integrating, with at least one term correct.
A1 Correct expression with or without c
s = 0, t = 0 ⇒ c = −12 dM1 Finding c
PMT
s = t 2 + 12e −t − 12 A1 4 Correct final expression
Total 9
AQA GCE Mark Scheme, 2006 June series ñ MM2B
4(a) P = (30 × 42) × 42 M1 Finding force
AG (Q3, Jan 2006)
= 52920 W A1 2 Correct answer from P = Fv
MM2B
(b)(i) F = 1200 × 9.8sin 5° + 30v M1A1 Finding force. Correct force
Q Solution Marks Total Comments
2 1(a) 52920 = 2 (1200 × 9.8sin 5 ° + 30v)v dM1
M1 Using P = Fv both components
differentiating
v = (6t − 2t )i + (1 − 12t 2 ) j
v 2 + 392sin 5°v − 1764 = 0 A1 4 one component
Correct equationcorrect
from correct working
A1 3 second
AG component correct

(ii) ⎛ 1 ⎞ sin
⎛ 6 2 ⎞ ⎛sin 5°12 2 ⎞ 1 M1 substituting the value for t into their v
(b)(i) v ⎜−392
⎟ = ⎜ 5°−± ⎟( 392
i + ⎜1 − ) ⎟− j4=× 1−× ( −j1764)
v =⎝ 3 ⎠ ⎝ 9 3 ⎠ ⎝ 9⎠ 3 M1
A1 2 Solvingvelocity
correct quadratic
2 ×1
v = 28.3 or -62.4
(ii) Travelling due south A1ft 1 correct description (Follow through from
v = 28.3 ms-1 A1 2 Correct
v = ± kj )solution
Total 8
(c) a = (12t − 2)i − 24tj M1 differentiating their velocity
a(4) = 46i − 96 j A1 correct acceleration at time t
A1 3 correct acceleration at t = 4

(d) F = 6(46i − 96 j) = 276i − 576 j M1 apply Newtonís second law correctly

F = 2762 + 5762 = 639 N 3M1 finding magnitude


A1 3 correct magnitude
or
a = 462 + 962 = 106.45
F = 6 × 106.45 = 639 N
Total 12
2(a) 1 M1 use of KE formula
KE = × 0.6 × 142 = 58.8 J (Q1, June 2006)
2 A1 2 correct energy

(b) 0.6 × 9.8h = 58.8 M1 two term energy equation involving PE


58.8 and previous energy
h= = 10 m A1 correct equation
0.6 × 9.8
A1 3 correct height
Note: Constant acceleration methods not
accepted.

(c)(i) WD against resistance M1 three term energy equation


= 58.8 − 0.6 × 9.8 × 8 A1 correct equation
A1 3 correct value
= 11.76 = 11.8 J (to 3 sf)

(ii) 8F = 11.76 M1 using work done = Fd with d = 8


F = 1.47 N A1ft 2 correct force
accept 1.48

(d) The magnitude of the force would vary B1 1 appropriate explanation


with the speed of the ball.
Total 11
"13" A1 Or inverted
PhysicsAndMathsTutor.com
θ = 63! (63.4) A1 4 Accept 117!
Total 9

35(a)(i) t = 0, r = 2i + 10k B1 1

(ii) t = 2π, r = 2i + 7.49k B1 1 Or r = 2i + (10 − 0.8π)k accept 7.5k

(iii) t = 2π, t = 4π B1
B1 2

(b) v = ñ 2 sin t i + 2 cos t j ñ 0.4k M1 Differentiation


A1 Trig
A1 3 k

(c) a = ñ 2 cos t i ñ 2 sin t j M1A1


F = ñ 50 cos t i ñ 50 sin t j M1
F = 502 cos 2 t + 502 sin 2 t M1 No unit vectors

F = 50(N) A1 5
Total 12 PMT
(Q5, Jan 2007)
MM2B - AQA GCE Mark Scheme 2007 June series

MM2B (cont)
Q Solution Marks Total Comments
4 3(a) Using F = ma:
2400i ñ 4800tj = 800a M1
a = 3i ñ 6tj A1 2

(b) v = ∫ a dt M1
= 3ti ñ 3t2j + c A1 Condone no ë+ cí

When t = 0, v = 6i + 30j 5
∴ c = 6i + 30j M1 Needs ë+ cí above
∴ v = (3t + 6)i + (30 ñ 3t2)j A1 4 AG

(c) r = ∫ v dt M1
3
= ( t 2 + 6t)i + (30t ñ t3)j + d A1,A1 A1 i term, A1 j term; condone no ë+ dí
2

When t = 0, r = 2i + 5j
∴ d = 2i + 5j M1
3
∴ r = ( t 2 + 6t + 2)i + (30t ñ t3 + 5)j A1 5
2
Total 11
4(a) Centre of mass of rod is 3 m from river B1 Use of centre of mass is centre of rod2007)
(Q3, June
bank
Taking moments about A, edge of bank: Or resolve R = 65g B1
3 Q 15 = 50x M1 Moments about any point (correct) M1
x = 0.9 A1 3 0.9 A1

(b) Taking moments about A:


50 Q 2 = 15 Q 3 + m Q 8 M1A1 M1 3 terms, 2 correct
55 = 8m A1
7
m=6
8
7
Mass is 6 kg A1 4 Accept 6.88 and 6.87
8
(d) eg ball is a particle, no air resistance, E1 1 PhysicsAndMathsTutor.com
Accept no spin, no wind
weight is the only force acting etc
Total 10
52(a)(i) a = dv =
(b) Resolve vertically:
6t – 6cos3t M1A1 2 M1 for at least one term correct
dt + 80g
R = 20g Must see 20g + 80g or 100g to obtain any
marks in (b)
= 100g π π π B1
(ii) When t = , a = 6 × – 6cos(3. ) M1
Using F = µR:
3 3 3 m1 Dep on B1
F = 0.4 × 100g = 2π + 6 A1 2 AG
= 40g or 392 N A1 3 AG
2 M1 for 3 terms including cos3t term
(b) r = t + cos3t + 6t + c
3
M1A1
(c) Resolve 3horizontally: Condone no ‘+ c’
= 40gt = 0, r = 0 ∴ c = − 2
SWhen B1
M1
Moments about A: 3
∴ r = t 60
80gxcos 3 2
+ +cos3 t + 6t −
20g.2cos60 2 M1A1 M1 for 3 terms, all moments
A1 4
3 3 S.4cos30
= A1
40gx + 20g = 138.56g Total 8
118.56 (Q2, Jan 2008)
x= m1 Dep on M1
40
1
= 2.96 m A1 6 Accept 2 3 −
2
Total 11
dr
6 4(a) v=
dt
v = (3t2 – 6t)i + (4 + 2t)j M1A1 2

(b)(i) a = (6t – 6)i + 2j M1


A1ft
Using F = ma:
F = (18t – 18)i + 6j A1ft 3

(ii) When t = 3, F = 36i + 6j


Magnitude is 362 + 62 4 M1
= 36.5 A1ft 2 Accept 6 37 ; ft from (b)(i)

(c) When F acts due north:


Component of F in the i direction is 0 M1
18t – 18 = 0
t=1 A1ft 2 ft from (b)(i)
Total 9 PMT
(Q4, Jan 2008)
MM2B - AQA GCE Mark Scheme 2008 June series

5
MM2B
Q Solution Marks Total Comments
7 1(a) d v M1 A1 2
a= = 12t + 4
dt

(b) Using F = ma,


Force = 3 × (12t + 4) M1
When t = 4, force = 3 (12 × 4 + 4)
Force = 156 N A1 2

(c) r = 2t 3 + 2t 2 − 7t + c M1 A1
When t = 0, r = 5, ∴c = 5 M1
∴ r = 2t 3 + 2t 2 − 7t + 5 A1 4 SC3 if no ‘+c’ seen
Total 8
2(a) TA TB B1 1 (Q1, June 2008)
A B
40g
PhysicsAndMathsTutor.com
MM2B
Q Solution Marks Total Comments
8 1 r = v dt∫ M1
= t 4 + 4cos 2t + 5t (+ c) A1

When t = 0, r = 0 ⇒ c = – 4 M1 Finding c correctly


∴ r = t 4 + 4cos 2t + 5t − 4 A1ft 4 PMT
Total 4
1 2
MM2B - AQA GCE Mark Scheme(Q1, Jan 2009)
2(a) Initial KE = mv 2009 January series
2
= 1 × 6 × 122 M1 Allow one of m and v incorrect
MM2B (cont) 2
Q = 432Solution
J A1
Marks 2
Total Comments
v = drit hits the ground, conservation of
3(a) When
9(b)(i) M1
dt
energy1 tgives A1 i terms
2
v==
KE ( eInitial
– 8)iKE+ (2t – 6)in
+ loss j PE A1 3 j terms
= 432 + 6 × g × 4 M1 Need 6 × g × 4 or 235.2
= 667.2 3
(b)(i) When= 667t = 3,J (3sf)
v = – 3.52i B1
A1 2 Accept
AG (e 2 − 8)i
–1
Speed is 3.52 m s B1 2 3.5 does not give 2nd B mark
1 2
(ii) 667.2 = × 6 × v M1A1
(ii) West 2 B1 1
–1
Speed is 14.9 m s A1 3
1
t
(iii) a = 1 eis2 ai particle
(c) Stone + 2j M1A1
B1 Not g constant
2
No air resistance 3 B1 2 No other forces acting
When t = 3, a = 1 e 2 i + 2j or 2.24iTotal
+ 2j A1 39
2

(d) Using F = ma: M1 Accept F = 7a


3
F = 7( 1 e i +2j)
2
2
∴Magnitude of force is

( )
1
3
7 ( 1 e 2 ) 2 + 22
2
M1
2
F = 21.025
F = 21.0 A1 3 Accept 21 PMT
Total 12
4(a) Taking moments about AD: (Q3, Jan 2009)
M1MM2B - AQA GCEand
for moments Mark1Scheme
term on2009
leftJune series
8 × 10 + 2 × 15 = 10 x M1A1
correct and 1 term on right
x = 110
10
Q Solution Marks Total Comments
= 11 cm A1 3
= ( 3t 2 − 15 ) i + ( 6 − 2t ) j
dv M1A1 A1 (i terms) A1 ( j terms)
10 1(a) a = 3
(b) 5 cmd t A1
B1 1

(b)(i) Using F =1ma: (a) −10 1.4


(c) (tan) θ =
Force = 45× ( 3t 2 −
ie
{15 ) i + ( 6 − 2t ) j
(b) } M1
M1
From areas;
5
⇒ θ = 15.6 or 15.7

= (12t − 60 ) i + ( 24 − 8t ) j
= 0.2 2 A1ft
A1 2 AG
Angle is tan–1(0.2) M1
(ii) When=t = 2, force = –12i + 8j
11.3° M1A1
A1ft 4
Magnitude of force = 12 + 8 N 2 2
M1
4E1
(d) Centre of mass is at=middle of lamina
14.4 (N) A1 41
Total
Total 9
9
1 (Q1, June 2009)
2(a) KE = × 55 × 32 M1
2
= 247.5 J A1 2
PhysicsAndMathsTutor.com
MM2B (cont)
Q Solution Marks Total Comments
114(a) r = ∫ v dt M1 M1 for at least one term correct
= ( t 4 − 6t 2 + 3t ) i + 5tj + 4t 2k + c A1m1 m1 for + c

When t = 0, r = − 5i + 6k ∴ c = − 5i + 6k
∴ r = ( t 4 − 6t 2 + 3t − 5 ) i + 5tj + ( 6 + 4t 2 ) k A1 4

(b) a = (12t 2 − 12 ) i + 8k M1A1 2 M1 for either component

{(12t }
1

− 12 ) + 64
2 2 2 M1
(c) Magnitude is
A1F 2

(d) Magnitude is a minimum when 12t 2 − 12 M1 for correct differentiation of correct


M1 expression in (c)
is zero
ie when t = 1 A1 2

(e) Minimum acceleration is 8


Using F = ma, M1 a could be a vector
F = 7 × 8 = 56 A1 2 CAO
Total 12
PMT
(Q4, Jan 2010)
MM2B - AQA GCE Mark Scheme 2010 June series

MM2B
Q Solution Marks Total Comments
12 1 v = ds M1 for either s or 1 of 2 terms correct
d
dt M1 dt
(ignore signs)
= 10t – 12 sin 4t A1A1 3
Total 3
2(a) Kinetic energy = 1 × 3 × 42
M1 (Q1, June 2010)
2
= 24 (J) A1 2
(b) PE lost is
= 3 × g × 51 M1
= 153g or 1499.4
= 1500 J A1 2 Accept 1499, 153g

(c)(i) KE is 24 + 153g M1 M1 ‘(a)’ + ‘(b)’


= 1523.4
= 1520 J A1 (if done (c)(i) in (b) 0 marks; if done (b)
and then (c)(i) in (b) M1 only)
(ii) Using KE = 1 mv2
2
v2 = 1015.6 M1
Speed of stone is 31.9 ms–1 A1 4 Accept 31.8 from 1520

If use constant acceleration formulae in


2D, possible 4 marks in (c) BUT no
marks if initial speed is treated as being
vertical
5

(d) eg Stone is a particle E1 1


No air resistance Not no resistance; accept no wind
resistance
Total 9
3(a) Symmetry E1 1 Only accept ‘symmetry’
MM2B - AQA GCE Mark Scheme 2010 June series
PhysicsAndMathsTutor.com
MM2B (cont)
Q Solution Marks Total Comments
13 4(a) Using F = ma,
400 cos π t i + 600t2 j = 200 a M1
2
a = 2 cos π t i + 3t2 j A1 2
2

(b) v = ∫ a dt M1 M1 for either ∫ a dt or 1 of 2 terms correct

= 4 sin π t i + t 3 j + c A1m1 m1 for + c


π 2

When t = 4, r = –3i + 56j,


64j + c = –3i + 56j m1

∴ c = –3i – 8j
∴ v = ( 4 sin π t –3)i + (t3 – 8)j A1 5 Do not accept 2π Accept 1.27 for 4
π 2 π
2

(c) When particle is moving due west,


northerly component is zero M1
∴ t3 − 8 = 0 A1
t=2 A1 3

(d) When t = 2, v = – 3i + 0j B1
Speed of particle is 3 m s–1 B1 2 B1 for change –3 to +3

Total 12
dv λ (Q4, June 2010) PMT
5 =− 1 M1
dt v4
1
–1
∫v dv = – ∫Mark
λ dt Scheme – General Certificate of Education Condone one of v 4 , + ∫ λ dt , 1
4 (A-level) Mathematics – Mechanics 2B – January 2011
m1
MM2B λ
Q Solution Marks Total Comments
4 54
14 1(a) r =v ∫ =v –dλt t + c
A1A1
5 m1 m1 for + c
M1 either i or j term correct.
= (4t + t 3)i + (12t4 – 54t 2)j + c M1A1
t = 0, v = u ∴ c = u 4 A1 Condone no c
5
5 5 5
∴ v 4 =t =u 40,–r = λ5ti – 7j
When
c = 5i – 7j 4 M1 Any attempt at c
4
⎛ 55 ⎞ 5

= ⎜⎝(5u +−4t4+λ tt 3⎟⎠)i + ( − 7 +12t − 4t 2 )j


vr = 4 A1 7
A1 4
Total 7
dv
(b) a =
dt
a = 6t i – 8 j M1A1 2 M1 either term correct

(c) Using F = ma M1 Or: using F = ma


F = 2(6t i – 8 j) F = 2(6t i – 8 j)
= 12t i – 16 j A1 When t = 1, F = 12 i – 16 j
∴ Magnitude of force is
Magnitude of force is (144 + 256 ) 2
1 1

(144t 2
+ 256 ) 2 when t = 1 M1
= 20 N A1 4 = 20 N
Total 10
5
2(a) PE lost is (Q1, Jan 2011)
= 4 × g × 5 cos 70 M1A1 2 M1 4 × g × 5 × cos or sin 20 or 70
= 67.0 J
(b) KE is loss of PE ⇒ KE is 67.0 J B1 1 ft
PhysicsAndMathsTutor.com
MM2B (cont)
Q Solution Marks Total Comments
d v
15 3(a) a = dt
a = −8e −2t i + (6 − 6t ) j M1 M1: Differentiating with either of the two
A1 components correct. Do not need to see i
A1 3 or j.
A1: Correct i component.
A1: Correct j component.

(b)(i) Using F = ma
F = 5 × {−8e −2t i + (6 − 6t ) j} M1 M1: Multiplying their acceleration by 5,
A1 2 even if not a vector.
A1: Correct expression.
= −40e−2t i + (30 − 30t ) j

(ii) Magnitude of F is
M1: Finding magnitude from two non-
{( −40) + (30) }
2 2 1
2
M1 zero terms. Must add terms and square
root. Condone {(40) 2 + (30) 2 }2
1

= 50 A1 2 A1: Correct answer only.


In this part, condone lack of negative
signs in expression for force in (b) (i).

(c) When F acts due west, j component is


zero M1 M1: Putting j component equal to zero.
30 – 30t = 0
t =1 A1 2 A1: Correct time.

(d) r = −2e−2t i + (3t 2 − t 3 ) j + c M1 M1: Integration with either of the two


A1 components correct. Do not need to see i
A1 or j.
A1: Correct i component.
A1: Correct j component.
Condone lack of + c

When t = 0, r = 6i + 5j ∴ c = 8i + 5j dM1 dM1: Finding c using 6i + 5j and e 0 = 1 .

∴ r = (8 – 2e–2t )i + (5 + 3t2 – t3)j A1 5 A1: Correct position vector.

Total 14
(Q3, June 2011)
2 × 25
MM2B - AQA GCE Mark Scheme 2012 June series
–1
= 65.3 m s A1 2 CAO PhysicsAndMathsTutor.com

Total 8
MM2B
16Q2(a) using F = ma: Solution M1
Marks Total ie dividing by 50Comments
2
a = (6t 1– 1.2
76t 28) i2+ 2 e –2t j A1 2
1(a) KE = M1 All terms correct
2
(b) v = = 29

a dt792 J
=2 29 8003J
A1 2
= (3 t – 0.4 t ) i – e–2tj + c M1A1 condone lack of + c; M1 one term correct
(b) when
Changet = in
0, PE:
r = 7mgh
i – 4=j 76 × 9.8 × 31 J M1 All terms correct
c = 7 i – 3j = 23 088.8 J m1A1
A1 42 ft from ke –2t in (b); just adding 7i – 4j, m0
v = (7 + 3 t2 – 0.4 t3) i – ( 3 + e -2t) j accept unsimplified. CAO
= 23 100 J
(c) when t = 1, v = 9.6 i – 3.135 j M1A1 ft from (b)
(c)(i) KE when touches down on ground
speed = +923
= 29 792 + 3.135 2
.6 2088.8J m1
M1 Their values, one correct
-1
==10.1 ms J
52 881 A1 4 ft from (b)
= 52 900 J A1 2 CAO
Total 10
52881 (Q2, Jan 2012)
(ii) Speed of Alan is 1
M1
2 76
–1
= 37.304 m s
= 37.3 m s –1 A1 2 CAO
Total 8
dv
172(a)(i) a
dt
4t 2
= 12t + 8e ms M1A1 2 M1 for either term correct

(ii) When t = 0.5, a = 6 + 8 × e 2 m1


= 7.08 m s–2 A1 2 Condone 7.07
SC1 for 7.1 with no working
(b) Using F = ma:
F = 4 × 7.08
= 28.3 N B1ft 1 Ft from value awarded A1

(c) r v dt M1 At least two terms correct


– 4t
= 2t + 12 e
3
+ 8t + c A1 Does not need +c
When t = 0, r = 0 → c = – 1
2 m1 Does not need c = – 12
r 2t 3 1 e –4t 8t – 1 A1 4 Need r, s (or words)
2 2
Total 9
(Q2, June 2012)

3
1 mark somewhere
PhysicsAndMathsTutor.com
Total 11
18 4(a) Distance of particle from the origin is
1
{(4cos3t ) 2 (4sin 3t ) 2 }2 M1

= 4 which is a constant A1 2
particle is moving in a circle centre the PMT
origin
MM2B - AQA GCE Mark Scheme 2013 January series
dr
(b) v
dt
Q v = – 12 sin 3t iSolution
– 12 cos 3t j Marks
M1A1 Total
2 Comments
M1 for either term correct
1 2
1(a) KE = 0.16 11 M1
dv2
(c) a = 9.68 J A1 2
dt
a = – 36 cos 3t i + 36 sin 3t j M1A1 2 M1 for either term correct
(b) Change in PE: mgh = 0.16 × 9.8 × 5 M1
= 7.84 J A1 2
(d) a = – 9 (4 cos 3t i – 4 sin 3t j)
= –9r
(c)(i) KEk =when
– 9 reached point B B2 2 B1 for 9
= 9.68 – 7.84 J M1 ‘(a)’ ‘(b)’
= 1.84 J A1 2 cao
(e) Acceleration is towards centre of circle E1 1
(or origin)
1.84 If added in (c)(i) 0 marks for (c)(i)
Total 9
(ii) Speed of ball is 1 M1 14.8 M1A1for c(ii)
0.16 (Q4, June 2012)
2
–1
= 4.7958 m s
= 4.80 m s–1 A1 2 Condone 4.8,4.79
Total 8
dv
19 2(a) a = M1
dt
π M1 for either term correct
= 4π sin t i 18tj
3 Accept 12 sin t i 18tj condone
A1 2 3 3
no i in (a)
4

(b)(i) Using F = ma:


π
F=4× 4πsin t i 18tj M1 Or either term correct
3
π
F = 16πsin t i 72tj A1 2
3

(ii) When t = 3, F = 4 ×[ 4π sin(π)i 54 j ]


= – 216j B1
Magnitude is 216 B1ft 2 ft finding magnitude of their F

r v dt either term correct


(c) M1

36 π No need for c (otherwise cao)


= sin t i 3t 3 j c 12
π 3 A1 Condone
3
When t = 3, r = 4i – 2j M1
→ –81j + c = 4i – 2j
c = 4i + 79j A1
36 π
r = sin t 4 i {79 3t 3 }j A1 5 cao
π 3
Total 11 (Q2, Jan 2013)
Mark Scheme – General Certificate of Education (A-level) Mathematics – MM2B – June 2013
When t = 2, a = 96 B1
PhysicsAndMathsTutor.com
Using F = ma
Q F = 3 × 96 Solution M1
Marks Total Comments
= 288
ds N A1 4
20 1(a) v= Total M1 6
dt
= 24t 12
2(a) KE = × 52 × 7 2 A1
M1 2
2
d=v1274 J A1 2
(b) a = = 1270 J
dt
= 48t B1
(b) Change in PE: mgh = 52 × 9.8 × 8 M1
= 4076.8 A1
When t = 2, a = 96 B1
Carol’s KE when she reaches the net
Using F = ma
= 1274 + 4076.8 J = 5350.8 J
F = 3 × 96 M1
= 5350 J A1 3
= 288 N A1 4
Total 6
5350.8
(c) Speed 1of Carol is (Q1, June 2013)
2(a) KE = × 52 × 7 2 1
× 52
M1A1
M1
2 2
= 1274mJ s–1
= 14.3457 A1 2
= 14.3 m s–1J
= 1270 A1 3
Total 8
(b)
21 3(a) = ∫ a dtin PE: mgh = 52 × 9.8 × 8
vChange M1
= 4076.8 A1
= (20t 2 + t 3 )i − 5e −4t j + c M1A1 M1 for either term correct
Carol’s KE when she reaches the net Condone no ‘+ c’
When
= 1274t–4+= 4076.8
1, J = –45350.8 J
= 5350 J = 21i – 5e j + c
6i – 5e j M1
A1 3 Finding ‘+ c’; not using c = 6i – 5e–4 j

c = –15i A1
5350.8
v = (20oft 2 Carol
(c) Speed 15)i −15e −4t j
+ t 3 −is A1
M1A1 5
× 52
2
When
(b) = t = 0,m vs = −15i − 5 j
14.3457 –1 M1
= 14.3 m s–1 A1 3
Speed is 152 + 52 Total M1 8
3(a) v = ∫ a dt = 15.8 m s–1 A1 3 Accept 5 10
−4 t
= (20t + t )i − 5e j + c
2 3
M1A1 M1 for either term correct
Total 8 Condone no ‘+ c’
When t = 1, (Q3, June 2013)
6i – 5e–4 j = 21i – 5e–4 j + c M1 Finding ‘+ c’; not using c = 6i – 5e–4 j

c = –15i A1
v = (20t 2 + t 3 − 15)i − 5e −4t j A1 5
4
(b) When t = 0, v = −15i − 5 j M1

Speed is 152 + 52 M1
= 15.8 m s–1 A1 3 Accept 5 10

Total 8

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