List of Cases Civil Law 2018-2019
List of Cases Civil Law 2018-2019
List of Cases Civil Law 2018-2019
OBLIGATIONS
In General
I. Definition
II. Kinds of Obligations as to Basis and Enforceability
III. Prescription of Actions
SECOND DIVISION
SECOND DIVISION
CARPIO, J. ……………………………………………….. 21
THIRD DIVISION
LEONEN, J. ………………………………………………. 23
THIRD DIVISION
SECOND DIVISION
DOMESTIC PETROLEUM RETAILER CORPORATION,
PETITIONER, v. MANILA INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT
AUTHORITY, RESPONDENT.
G.R. No. 210641, March 27, 2019
CAGUIOA, J. …………………………………………….. 27
SECOND DIVISION
CAGUIOA, J. ……………………………………………… 29
SECOND DIVISION
SECOND DIVISION
CAGUIOA, J. …………………………………………….. 33
c. Other Quasi-contracts
IV. Acts or omissions punished by law
V. Quasi-delict
SECOND DIVISION
CAGUIOA, J. ……………………………………………… 35
SECOND DIVISION
FIRST DIVISION
TIJAM, J. …………………………………………………. 39
SECOND DIVISION
PERLAS-BERNABE, J. ………………………………. 41
c. Disjunctive
Breach of Obligations
I. Manner of Breach
a. Fraud
b. Negligence
SECOND DIVISION
THIRD DIVISION
INTERPHIL LABORATORIES, INC., PETITIONER, v. OEP
PHILIPPINES, INC., RESPONDENT.
G.R. No. 203697, March 20, 2019
c. Delay
d. Any other manner of Contravention
II. Excuses for Non-performance
a. Fortuitous event
SECOND DIVISION
b. Act of Creditor
I. Extra-judicial Remedies
EN BANC
LARA'S GIFTS & DECORS, INC., PETITIONER, v.
MIDTOWN INDUSTRIAL SALES, INC., RESPONDENT.
G.R. No. 225433, August 28, 2019
CARPIO, J. ……………………………………………….. 49
SECOND DIVISION
LEONEN, J. ………………………………………………. 54
SECOND DIVISION
CARPIO, J. ……………………………………………….. 56
EN BANC
CARPIO, J. ……………………………………………….. 58
SECOND DIVISION
SECOND DIVISION
THIRD DIVISION
GESMUNDO J. …………………………………………... 65
THIRD DIVISION
INTING, J. ........................................................................... 67
THIRD DIVISION
LEONEN, J. ……………………………………………… 69
Kinds of Novation
A. As to its Nature
a. Subjective or Personal
b. Objective or Real
B. As to its Form
a. Express
THIRD DIVISION
PERALTA, J. …………………………………………….. 71
b. Implied
FIRST DIVISION
TIJAM, J. ………………………………………………… 74
SECOND DIVISION
KAREN NUÑEZ* VITO, LYNETTE** NUÑEZ MASINDA,
WARREN NUÑEZ, AND ALDEN*** NUÑEZ,
PETITIONERS, v. NORMA MOISES-PALMA,
RESPONDENT.
G.R. No. 224466 (Formerly UDK-15574), March 27, 2019
CAGUIOA, J. …………………………………………… 76
SECOND DIVISION
CAGUIOA, J. …………………………………………….... 78
CONTRACTS
In General
I. Definition
Auto-Contract
II. Elements of Contracts
a. Essential
b. Natural
c. Accidental
SECOND DIVISION
CAGUIOA, J. …………………………………………….. 80
THIRD DIVISION
Classification of Contracts
I. According to Degree of Dependence
a. Preparatory
b. Principal
c. Accessory
II. According to Perfection
a. Consensual
b. Real
c. Formal
III. According to Solemnity or Form
a. Any Form
b. Special Form
IV. According to Purpose
a. Transfer of Ownership
b. Conveyance of use
c. Rendition of Service
V. According to Nature of Obligation Produced
a. Bilateral
b. Unilateral
VI. According to Cause
a. Onerous
b. Gratuitous or lucrative
c. Remunatory
VII. According to Risk
a. Commutative
b. Aleatory
VIII. According to Name
a. Nominate
b. Innominate
IX. According to Subject Matter
a. Thing
b. Right
c. Service
Stages of Contracts
I. Negotiation
II. Perfection
III. Performance
IV. Consummation
Form of Contracts
I. Any Form
II. Special Form
Reformation of Contracts
Interpretation of Contracts
SECOND DIVISION
CAGUIOA, J. ……………………………………………… 88
SECOND DIVISION
SECOND DIVISION
SECOND DIVISION
CARPIO, J. ………………………………………………. 94
THIRD DIVISION
PERALTA, J. ……………………………………………… 96
III. Void or Inexistent
SECOND DIVISION
SECOND DIVISION
SPECIAL CONTRACTS
Sales
I. In General
a. Definition
b. Characteristics
c. Distinguished from other Transactions
SECOND DIVISION
SECOND DIVISION
THIRD DIVISION
SECOND DIVISION
SECOND DIVISION
IV. Remedies
SECOND DIVISION
V. Extinguishment of Sale
SECOND DIVISION
SECOND DIVISION
Barter or Exchange
Lease
I. In General
II. Elements
III. Obligation of the Lessor/Lessee
IV. Remedies
V. Termination of Lease
Loan
Aleatory Contracts:
Insurance, Gambling, Life Annuity
SPECIAL CONTRACTS:
Accessory Contracts
SECOND DIVISION
SPECIAL CONTRACTS:
Preparatory Contracts
(Business Associations and Relations)
Agency
I. In General
THIRD DIVISION
SECOND DIVISION
Partnership
I. In General
II. Classes of Partnership and Partners
III. Creation and Duration
IV. Obligations of Partners to One Another
V. Property Rights of a Partner
VI. Relations and Dealings with Third Persons
VII. Dissolution, Winding up and Termination
VIII. Limited Partnership
Trusts
I. In General
II. Kinds of Trusts
a. Express
b. Implied
THIRD DIVISION
DAMAGES
In General
Kinds of Damages
I. Actual or Compensatory
THIRD DIVISION
SECOND DIVISION
SECOND DIVISION
SECOND DIVISION
SECOND DIVISION
II. Moral
THIRD DIVISION
LEONEN, J. ………………………………………………..138
III. Nominal
IV. Temperate or Moderate
SECOND DIVISION
THIRD DIVISION
V. Liquidated
VI. Exemplary or Corrective
SECOND DIVISION
SECOND DIVISION
THIRD DIVISION