Copolymer (B) Acronym Ref.: © 2001 by CRC Press LLC

5.
ENTHALPY CHANGES FOR BINARY COPOLYMER

SOLUTIONS
5.1. Enthalpies of mixing or intermediary enthalpies of dilution,

and copolymer partial enthalpies of mixing (at infinite dilution),
or copolymer (first) integral enthalpies of solution
_____________________________________________________________________________
Copolymers from acrylonitrile and butadiene
_____________________________________________________________________________
Average chemical composition of the copolymers, acronyms and references:

_____________________________________________________________________________
Copolymer (B) Acronym Ref.
_____________________________________________________________________________
Acrylonitrile/butadiene copolymer
18.0 wt% acrylonitrile AN-B/18w 55TA1
26.0 wt% acrylonitrile AN-B/26w(1) 50TAG
26.0 wt% acrylonitrile AN-B/26w(2) 55TA1
40.0 wt% acrylonitrile AN-B/40w(2) 55TA1
_____________________________________________________________________________
Characterization:
_____________________________________________________________________________
Copolymer (B) Mn/ M w/ M η/ Further information
g/mol g/mol g/mol
_____________________________________________________________________________
AN-B/18w no data
AN-B/26w(1) Buna No. 26
AN-B/26w(2) no data
AN-B/40w(1) Buna No. 40
AN-B/40w(2) no data
_____________________________________________________________________________
© 2001 by CRC Press LLC

Experimental enthalpy data:
_____________________________________________________________________________
copolymer (B): AN-B/18w 55TA1

solvent (A): benzene C6H6 71-43-2
T/K = 298.15
∆solHB∞ = 0.0 J/(g copolymer)
Comments: the final concentration is about 2 g copolymer/132 g solvent
copolymer (B): AN-B/26w(1) 50TAG, 51TAG

T/K = 298.15
Comments: the final concentration is about 0.55 g copolymer/100 g solution
copolymer (B): AN-B/26w(2) 55TA1

T/K = 298.15
∆solHB∞ = −1.88 J/(g copolymer)
copolymer (B): AN-B/40w(1) 50TAG, 51TAG

T/K = 298.15
Comments: the final concentration is about 0.85 g copolymer/100 g solution
copolymer (B): AN-B/40w(2) 55TA1

T/K = 298.15

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Copolymers from acrylonitrile and isoprene
_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Acrylonitrile/isoprene copolymer
85.0 mol% acrylonitrile AN-IP/85x 76PET
_____________________________________________________________________________
Characterization:
_____________________________________________________________________________
g/mol g/mol g/mol
_____________________________________________________________________________
AN-IP/85x no data
_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________
copolymer (B): AN-IP/85x 76PET

solvent (A): N,N-dimethylformamide C3H7NO 68-12-2
T/K = 323.15
Comments: additional information is given for varying isoprene contents between 2 and 22 mol% in the
copolymer in Fig. 1 of the original source 76PET

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Copolymers from acrylonitrile and vinyl chloride
_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Acrylonitrile/vinyl chloride copolymer
13.0 wt% acrylonitrile AN-VC/13w 59ZEL
_____________________________________________________________________________
Characterization:
_____________________________________________________________________________
g/mol g/mol g/mol
_____________________________________________________________________________
AN-VC/13w no data
AN-VC/29w no data
AN-VC/40w no data
_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________
copolymer (B): AN-VC/13w 59ZEL

T/K 295.15 308.15 308.15 323.15 323.15 338.15 338.15

∆solHB∞/(g copolymer) −37.95 −22.18 −21.34 −19.25 −16.95 −15.48 −14.64
T/K 353.15 353.15
∆solHB∞/(g copolymer) −12.97 −11.30

T/K 295.15 295.15 308.15 308.15 323.15 323.15 338.15

T/K 338.15 353.15 353.15
∆solHB∞/(g copolymer) −17.99 −16.32 −15.90

T/K 295.15 295.15 308.15 323.15 323.15 338.15 338.15

T/K 353.15
∆solHB∞/(g copolymer) −17.15
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Copolymers from acrylonitrile and vinylidene chloride
_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Acrylonitrile/vinylidene chloride copolymer
unspecified contents of acrylonitrile AN-VdC/? 55ZAZ
_____________________________________________________________________________
Characterization:
_____________________________________________________________________________
g/mol g/mol g/mol
_____________________________________________________________________________
AN-VdC/? fibre "Saniv", USSR
_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________
copolymer (B): AN-VdC/? 55ZAZ

solvent (A): 2-propanone C3H6O 67-64-1
T/K = 298.15 ∆solHB∞ = −28.03 J/g copolymer

T/K = 298.15 ∆solHB∞ = −19.25 J/g copolymer (fibre drawn 156%)
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Copolymers from bisphenol A-isophthaloyl chloride and terephthaloyl chloride
_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Bisphenol A-isophthaloyl chloride/terephthaloyl
chloride copolymer
50 mol% terephthaloyl chloride BAIPC-TPC/50x 78SOK
_____________________________________________________________________________
Characterization:
_____________________________________________________________________________
g/mol g/mol g/mol
_____________________________________________________________________________
BAIPC-TPC/50x synthesized in the laboratory
_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________
copolymer (B): BAIPC-TPC/50x 78SOK

solvent (A): N,N-dimethylacetamide C4H9NO 127-19-5
T/K = 298.15
Comments: amorphous sample

solvent (A): 1,1,2,2-tetrachloroethane C2H2Cl4 79-34-5
T/K = 298.15
Comments: amorphous sample

solvent (A): 1,1,2,2-tetrachloroethane C2H2Cl4 79-34-5
T/K = 298.15
Comments: partially crystalline sample
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Copolymers from butadiene and styrene
_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Butadiene/styrene copolymer
10.0 wt% styrene S-BR/10w 55TA2
30.0 wt% styrene S-BR/30w(1) 55TA2
30.0 wt% styrene S-BR/30w(1) 58TA2
_____________________________________________________________________________
continue

continue
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
30.0 wt% styrene S-BR/30w(2) 56STR
30.0 wt% styrene S-BR/30w(2) 58SLO
75.0 wt% styrene S-BR/75w 50TAG
75.0 wt% styrene S-BR/75w 51TAG
_____________________________________________________________________________
Characterization:
_____________________________________________________________________________
g/mol g/mol g/mol
_____________________________________________________________________________
S-BR/10w synthesized in the laboratory
S-BR/30w(1) synthesized in the laboratory
S-BR/30w(2) intrinsic viscosity = 1.50
S-BR/75w Buna-S
_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________
copolymer (B): S-BR/10w 55TA2

T/K = 293.65
wB 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.7 0.8 0.99
∆MH/(J/g) 0.33 0.63 0.92 1.26 1.59 2.43 2.55 0.42

T/K = 293.65
Comments: the final concentration is about 2.7 g copolymer/100 ml solvent

solvent (A): ethylbenzene C8H10 100-41-4
solvent (C): 2,2,4-trimethylpentane C8H18 540-84-1
T/K = 298.15
Comments: solvent mixture concentration 10 wt% C8H10 / 90 wt% C8H18
copolymer (B): S-BR/30w(1) 55TA2

T/K = 293.65
wB 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.685 0.943 0.96

∆MH/(J/g) 0.17 0.38 0.54 0.71 0.88 1.21 0.92 0.67

T/K = 293.65
copolymer (B): S-BR/30w(2) 56STR, 58SLO

T/K = 298.15
Comments: final concentration 1 g copolymer/100 g solvent

T/K = 298.15

T/K = 293.65
Comments: the final concentration is about 4 g copolymer/100 ml solvent

T/K = 298.15

T/K = 293.65
wB 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9

∆MH/(J/g) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

T/K = 293.65

T/K = 298.15

T/K = 293.65

T/K = 298.15
copolymer (B): S-BR/75w 50TAG, 51TAG

T/K = 298.15

T/K = 293.65

T/K = 298.15

T/K = 293.65
wB 0.10 0.20 0.30 0.44 0.55 0.65 0.79 0.81 0.86 0.93
∆MH/(J/g) −0.50 −1.00 −1.46 −2.13 −2.72 −3.18 −3.89 −4.02 −4.22 −3.39
wB 0.95 0.95 0.96
∆MH/(J/g) −2.80 −2.59 −1.88

T/K = 293.65

T/K = 298.15

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Copolymers from butyl methacrylate and isobutyl methacrylate
_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Butyl methacrylate/isobutyl methacrylate copolymer
50 wt% isobutyl methacrylate BMA-IBMA/50w 96SAT
_____________________________________________________________________________
Characterization:
_____________________________________________________________________________
g/mol g/mol g/mol
_____________________________________________________________________________
BMA-IBMA/50w 150000 synthesized in the laboratory
_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________
copolymer (B): BMA-IBMA/50w 96SAT

solvent (A): cyclohexanone C6H10O 108-94-1
T/K = 298.15
and
T/K = 298.15
∆MHB∞ = 14.0 J/(g copolymer)
Comments: ∆MHB∞ is corrected for the enthalpy from the glass transition

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Copolymers from butyl methacrylate and methyl methacrylate
_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Butyl methacrylate/methyl methacrylate copolymer
55 wt% methyl methacrylate BMA-MMA/55w 96SHI
_____________________________________________________________________________
Characterization:
_____________________________________________________________________________
g/mol g/mol g/mol
_____________________________________________________________________________
BMA-MMA/55w 109000 250000 synthesized in the laboratory
_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________
copolymer (B): BMA-MMA/55w 96SHI

T/K = 298.15
and
T/K = 298.15
∆MHB∞ = +9.1 J/(g copolymer)

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Copolymers from ε-carbobenzoxy-L-lysine and L-phenylalanine
_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
ε-Carbobenzoxy-L-lysine/L-phenylalanine copolymer
25 mol% L-phenylalanine CBL-PHA/25x 70GIA
_____________________________________________________________________________
Characterization:
_____________________________________________________________________________
g/mol g/mol g/mol
_____________________________________________________________________________
CBL-PHA/25x no data
CBL-PHA/50x no data
CBL-PHA/75x no data
_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________
copolymer (B): CBL-PHA/25x 70GIA

solvent (A): 1,2-dichloroethane C2H4Cl2 107-06-2
T/K = 303.15
∆solHB∞ = −6900 J/(base mol copolymer)
Comments: the final concentration is about 0.1 wt%
A graph is given in the original source for ∆solHB∞ for the binary mixture of 1,2-dichloroethane with
dichloroacetic acid

T/K = 303.15
dichloroacetic acid

T/K = 303.15
dichloroacetic acid
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Copolymers from ethylene and propylene
_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Ethylene/propylene copolymer
33 mol% ethylene E-P/33x 79PH1
_____________________________________________________________________________

Characterization:
_____________________________________________________________________________
g/mol g/mol g/mol
_____________________________________________________________________________
E-P/33x 145000
E-P/63x 236000
E-P/75x 109000
_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________
copolymer (B): E-P/33x 79PH1, 79PH2

solvent (A): cyclohexane C6H12 110-82-7
T/K = 298.15

T/K = 298.15

T/K = 298.15

solvent (A): cyclooctane C8H16 292-64-8
T/K = 298.15

T/K = 298.15

T/K = 298.15

solvent (A): cyclopentane C5H10 287-92-3
T/K = 298.15
∆MHB∞ = −3.5 J/(g copolymer)

solvent (A): cyclopentane C5H10 287-92-3
T/K = 298.15

solvent (A): cis-decahydronaphthalene C10H18 493-01-6
T/K = 298.15

T/K = 298.15

T/K = 298.15

solvent (A): trans-decahydronaphthalene C10H18 493-02-7
T/K = 298.15

T/K = 298.15

T/K = 298.15

solvent (A): 3,3-diethylpentane C9H20 4032-86-4
T/K = 298.15

solvent (A): 3,3-diethylpentane C9H20 4032-86-4
T/K = 298.15
∆MHB∞ = < 0.1 J/(g copolymer)

solvent (A): 2,2-dimethylpentane C7H16 590-35-2
T/K = 298.15

T/K = 298.15

T/K = 298.15

T/K = 298.15

T/K = 298.15

T/K = 298.15

T/K = 298.15

T/K = 298.15

T/K = 298.15

solvent (A): n-dodecane C12H26 112-40-3
T/K = 298.15

T/K = 298.15

T/K = 298.15

solvent (A): 3-ethylpentane C7H16 617-78-7
T/K = 298.15

solvent (A): 3-ethylpentane C7H16 617-78-7
T/K = 298.15

solvent (A): 2,2,4,4,6,8,8-heptamethylnonane C16H34 4390-04-9
T/K = 298.15

T/K = 298.15

T/K = 298.15

solvent (A): n-hexadecane C16H34 544-76-3
T/K = 298.15

T/K = 298.15

T/K = 298.15
Comments: after subtracting the small heat of fusion of this copolymer

solvent (A): 3-methylhexane C7H16 589-34-4
T/K = 298.15

solvent (A): 3-methylhexane C7H16 589-34-4
T/K = 298.15

solvent (A): n-octane C8H18 111-65-9
T/K = 298.15

T/K = 298.15

T/K = 298.15

solvent (A): 2,2,4,6,6-pentamethylheptane C12H26 13475-82-6
T/K = 298.15

T/K = 298.15

T/K = 298.15

solvent (A): 2,2,4,4-tetramethylpentane C9H20 1070-87-7
T/K = 298.15

T/K = 298.15

T/K = 298.15

solvent (A): 2,2,4-trimethylpentane C8H18 540-84-1
T/K = 298.15

T/K = 298.15

T/K = 298.15
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Copolymers from ethylene and vinyl acetate
_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Ethylene/vinyl acetate copolymer
70.0 wt% vinyl acetate E-VA/70w 90SHI
_____________________________________________________________________________

Characterization:
_____________________________________________________________________________
g/mol g/mol g/mol
_____________________________________________________________________________
E-VA/70w 220000 Bayer, Japan
_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________
copolymer (B): E-VA/70w 90SHI

solvent (A): tetrahydrofuran C4H8O 109-99-9
T/K = 304.65
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Copolymers from ethylene oxide and propylene oxide
_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Poly(ethylene oxide)-b-poly(propylene oxide)
diblock copolymer
58.0 wt% propylene oxide EO-b-PO/58w 89MOE
58.0 wt% propylene oxide EO-b-PO/58w 90KIL
Poly(ethylene oxide)-b-poly(propylene oxide)-

b-poly(ethylene oxide) triblock copolymer
60.6 mol% propylene oxide EO-PO-EO/61x 85COR
60.6 mol% propylene oxide EO-PO-EO/61x 95KIL
_____________________________________________________________________________

Characterization:
_____________________________________________________________________________
g/mol g/mol g/mol
_____________________________________________________________________________
EO-b-PO/58w 1700
EO-PO-EO/61x 1900 PE 4300, BASF, Germany
_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________
copolymer (B): EO-b-PO/58w 89MOE, 90KIL

solvent (A): tetrachloromethane CCl4 56-23-5
T/K = 303.15
wB 0.0180 0.0408 0.0628 0.0838 0.1235 0.1602 0.1942 0.2370 0.2402

∆MH/(J/g) −0.285 −0.618 −0.925 −1.205 −1.685 −2.096 −2.437 −2.856 −2.897
wB 0.2763 0.2936 0.3121 0.3449 0.3804 0.4241 0.4792 0.5306 0.5942
∆MH/(J/g) −3.178 −3.287 −3.436 −3.578 −3.728 −3.844 −3.902 −3.860 −3.690
wB 0.6751 0.7246 0.7818 0.8487 0.9283 0.9739 0.9935
∆MH/(J/g) −3.324 −3.010 −2.564 −1.917 −0.950 −0.298 −0.078
copolymer (B): EO-PO-EO/61x 85COR, 95KIL

T/K = 303.15
wB 0.0076 0.0147 0.0251 0.0353 0.0453 0.0551 0.0658 0.0763 0.0866

∆MH/(J/g) −0.067 −0.134 −0.236 −0.340 −0.443 −0.546 −0.663 −0.776 −0.889
wB 0.0966 0.1064 0.1160 0.1265 0.1368 0.1564 0.1687 0.1806 0.1935
∆MH/(J/g) −0.998 −1.104 −1.209 −1.321 −1.429 −1.612 −1.718 −1.822 −1.932
wB 0.2059 0.2180 0.2297 0.2411 0.2567 0.2852 0.3131 0.3506 0.3587
∆MH/(J/g) −2.037 −2.139 −2.235 −2.327 −2.425 −2.653 −2.818 −2.990 −3.021
wB 0.3750 0.3865 0.3912 0.4101 0.4215 0.4524 0.4923 0.5305 0.5581
∆MH/(J/g) −3.092 −3.153 −3.162 −3.226 −3.245 −3.329 −3.352 −3.331 −3.296
wB 0.5930 0.6263 0.6578 0.7062 0.8022 0.8708 0.9475 0.9821
∆MH/(J/g) −3.194 −3.043 −2.871 −2.592 −1.982 −1.381 −0.584 −0.198

T/K = 303.15
wB 0.0040 0.0110 0.0215 0.0316 0.0449 0.0577 0.0850 0.1107 0.1339

∆MH/(J/g) −0.021 −0.065 −0.136 −0.209 −0.309 −0.407 −0.624 −0.837 −0.967
wB 0.1573 0.1936 0.2284 0.2729 0.3432 0.4134 0.4892 0.5528 0.6162
∆MH/(J/g) −1.123 −1.331 −1.503 −1.694 −1.924 −2.094 −2.138 −2.158 −2.045
wB 0.7140 0.8178 0.9076 0.9389 0.9723
∆MH/(J/g) −1.817 −1.455 −0.829 −0.566 −0.254

T/K = 303.15
wB 0.0027 0.0043 0.0389 0.0613 0.0896 0.1207 0.1498 0.1770 0.2272

∆MH/(J/g) −0.024 −0.038 −0.361 −0.564 −0.834 −1.130 −1.394 −1.617 −2.048
wB 0.2726 0.3285 0.3974 0.4479 0.5449 0.6677 0.7389 0.8270 0.9053
∆MH/(J/g) −2.367 −2.668 −2.907 −2.999 −2.945 −2.535 −2.130 −1.496 −0.837
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Copolymers from isobutyl methacrylate and methyl methacrylate
_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Isobutyl methacrylate/methyl methacrylate copolymer
49 wt% methyl methacrylate IBMA-MMA/49w 96SAT
_____________________________________________________________________________
Characterization:
_____________________________________________________________________________
g/mol g/mol g/mol
_____________________________________________________________________________
IBMA-MMA/49w 240000 synthesized in the laboratory
_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________
copolymer (B): IBMA-MMA/49w 96SAT

T/K = 298.15
and
T/K = 298.15
_____________________________________________________________________________
Copolymers from styrene and butyl methacrylate
_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Styrene/butyl methacrylate copolymer
20.6 wt% styrene S-BMA/21w 87KYO
_____________________________________________________________________________
Characterization:
_____________________________________________________________________________
g/mol g/mol g/mol
_____________________________________________________________________________
S-BMA/21w 185000 311000 Scientific Polymer Products
_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________
copolymer (B): S-BMA/21w 87KYO

solvent (A): 2-butanone C4H8O 78-93-3
T/K = 298.15
ϕB(1) 0.0908 0.0908 0.0908 0.0908 0.0908 0.0908

ϕB(2) 0.0272 0.0454 0.0545 0.0636 0.0724 0.0814
∆dilH12/(J/mol) 0.564 0.778 0.860 1.056 1.390 1.748
Comments: the table provides the ratio of ∆dilH12/∆nA, i.e., the enthalpy change caused by diluting the
primary solution by 1 mol solvent, where ϕB(1) denotes the volume fraction of the copolymer
in the starting solution and ϕB(2) denotes the volume fraction after the dilution process.

T/K = 298.15
ϕB(1) 0.0788 0.0788 0.0788 0.0788 0.0788 0.0788 0.0788

ϕB(2) 0.0221 0.0323 0.0355 0.0497 0.0551 0.0654 0.0607
∆dilH12/(J/mol) 0.170 0.282 0.261 0.351 0.393 0.399 0.569

T/K = 298.15
ϕB(1) 0.0465 0.0465 0.0465 0.0465 0.0465 0.0776 0.0776 0.0766

ϕB(2) 0.0189 0.0279 0.0326 0.0372 0.0419 0.0380 0.0388 0.0465
∆dilH12/(J/mol) 0.104 0.164 0.121 0.228 0.232 0.304 0.326 0.432
ϕB(1) 0.0766 0.0766 0.0766
ϕB(2) 0.0543 0.0621 0.0698
∆dilH12/(J/mol) 0.555 0.706 0.867

T/K = 298.15
ϕB(1) 0.0777 0.0777 0.0777 0.0777 0.0777 0.0777

ϕB(2) 0.0583 0.0505 0.0428 0.0350 0.0272 0.0192
∆dilH12/(J/mol) −0.453 −0.328 −0.255 −0.195 −0.169 −0.105
_____________________________________________________________________________
Copolymers from vinyl acetate and vinyl alcohol
_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Vinyl acetate/vinyl alcohol copolymer
0.4 mol% vinyl acetate VA-VAL/01x 56AMA
4.2 mol% vinyl acetate VA-VAL/04x(1) 55OYA
9.0 mol% vinyl acetate VA-VAL/09x 55OYA
9.0 wt% vinyl acetate VA-VAL/09w 58TA1
_____________________________________________________________________________

Characterization:
_____________________________________________________________________________
g/mol g/mol g/mol
_____________________________________________________________________________
VA-VAL/01x 53000 Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Japan
VA-VAL/04x(1) 7560
VA-VAL/04x(2) 64300
VA-VAL/09x 66900
VA-VAL/10x 7970
VA-VAL/15x(1) 8300
VA-VAL/15x(2) 70700
VA-VAL/20x 73100
VA-VAL/22x 8800
VA-VAL/26x 77000
VA-VAL/31x 9370
VA-VAL/34x 81600
VA-VAL/35x 9670
VA-VAL/09w synthesized in the laboratory
_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________
copolymer (B): VA-VAL/01x 56AMA

solvent (A): water H2O 7732-18-5
T/K = 343.15
V (1)/cm3 9.00 9.51

ϕB(1) 0.099 0.109
V (2)/cm3 19.00 19.51
ϕB(2) 0.047 0.053
∆dilh12/J −0.607 −0.741
Comments: ∆dilh12 is the extensive quantity obtained for a given total volume change from V (1) to V (2),
where ϕB(1) denotes the volume fraction of the copolymer in the starting solution and ϕB(2) in
denotes the volume fraction after the dilution process.

copolymer (B): VA-VAL/04x(1) 55OYA
T/K = 303.15
Comments: the final concentration is < 2 g copolymer/200 cm3 solvent

T/K = 303.15
copolymer (B): VA-VAL/09x 55OYA

T/K = 303.15

T/K = 303.15

T/K = 343.15
V (1)/cm3 9.57 8.57
ϕB(1) 0.077 0.077
V (2)/cm3 19.57 18.57
ϕB(2) 0.038 0.0355
∆dilh12/J −0.699 −0.632

T/K = 303.15

T/K = 303.15

T/K = 343.15
V (1)/cm3 9.91 9.94
ϕB(1) 0.052 0.052
V (2)/cm3 19.91 19.94
ϕB(2) 0.026 0.026
∆dilh12/J −0.167 −0.172

T/K = 343.15
V (1)/cm3 9.86 9.94
ϕB(1) 0.038 0.038
V (2)/cm3 19.86 19.94
ϕB(2) 0.019 0.019
∆dilh12/J −0.071 −0.063

T/K = 303.15

T/K = 303.15

T/K = 303.15

T/K = 303.15

T/K = 303.15

T/K = 303.15
copolymer (B): VA-VAL/09w 58TA2

solvent (A): ethyl acetate C4H8O2 141-78-6
solvent (C): ethanol C2H6O 64-17-5
T/K = 298.15
Comments: the solvent mixture concentration is equal to the comonomer contents,

i.e., 9.0 wt% ethyl acetate/91.0 wt% ethanol

T/K = 298.15

T/K = 298.15


T/K = 298.15

T/K = 298.15


T/K = 298.15

T/K = 298.15


T/K = 298.15

T/K = 298.15


_____________________________________________________________________________
Copolymers from vinyl acetate and vinyl chloride
_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Vinyl acetate/vinyl chloride copolymer
10.0 wt% vinyl acetate VA-VC/10w 97SAT
_____________________________________________________________________________
Characterization:
_____________________________________________________________________________
g/mol g/mol g/mol
_____________________________________________________________________________
VA-VC/10w 12400 26000 Scientific Polymer Products
_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________
copolymer (B): VA-VC/10w 97SAT

T/K = 304.15
and
T/K = 304.15

_____________________________________________________________________________
Copolymers from vinyl chloride and vinylidene chloride
_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Vinyl chloride/vinylidene chloride copolymer
unspecified contents of vinyl chloride VC-VdC/? 56LIP
_____________________________________________________________________________
Characterization:
_____________________________________________________________________________
g/mol g/mol g/mol
_____________________________________________________________________________
VC-VdC/? no data
_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________
copolymer (B): VC-VdC/? 56LIP

solvent (A): trichloromethane CHCl3 67-66-3
T/K = 297.15
Comments: non-oriented sample
and
T/K = 297.15
Comments: oriented sample, drawn 100%

5.2. Partial molar enthalpies of mixing at infinite dilution of solvents
and enthalpies of solution of gases/vapors of solvents in molten
copolymers from inverse gas-liquid chromatography (IGC)
_____________________________________________________________________________
Copolymers from acrylonitrile and butadiene
_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
34.0 wt% acrylonitrile AN-B/34w 93ISS
34.0 wt% acrylonitrile AN-B/34w 97SCH
_____________________________________________________________________________
Characterization:
_____________________________________________________________________________
g/mol g/mol g/mol
_____________________________________________________________________________
AN-B/34w 60000 Perbunan 3307, Bayer AG, Ger.
_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________
copolymer (B): AN-B/34w 93ISS
_____________________________________________________________________________
solvent (A) T-range/ ∆solHA(vap)∞/ solvent (A) T-range/ ∆solHA(vap)∞/
K kJ/mol K kJ/mol
_____________________________________________________________________________
benzene 333.15-393.15 −31.80 n-octane 333.15-393.15 −30.23
n-heptane 333.15-393.15 −25.94 toluene 333.15-393.15 −35.30
n-nonane 333.15-393.15 −35.62
_____________________________________________________________________________

copolymer (B): AN-B/34w 97SCH
_____________________________________________________________________________
K kJ/mol K kJ/mol
_____________________________________________________________________________
benzene 323.15-393.15 −31.82 n-hexane 323.15-393.15 −30.50
cyclohexane 323.15-393.15 −31.65 toluene 323.15-393.15 −35.60
n-heptane 323.15-393.15 −35.41
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Copolymers from acrylonitrile and methyl acrylate
_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Acrylonitrile/methyl acrylate copolymer
91.9 wt% acrylonitrile AN-MA/92w 94COS
_____________________________________________________________________________
Characterization:
_____________________________________________________________________________
g/mol g/mol g/mol
_____________________________________________________________________________
AN-MA/92w Yalova Fibre Co., Turkey
_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________
copolymer (B): AN-MA/92w 94COS
_____________________________________________________________________________
solvent (A) T-range/ ∆MHA∞/ solvent (A) T-range/ ∆MHA∞/
K kJ/mol K kJ/mol
_____________________________________________________________________________
1-butanol 383.15-413.15 31.74 1-pentanol 383.15-413.15 31.11
ethanol 383.15-413.15 33.24 1-propanol 383.15-413.15 32.41
1-hexanol 383.15-413.15 45.05
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Copolymers from acrylonitrile and 2-(3-methyl-3-phenylcyclobutyl)-
2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate
_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Acrylonitrile/2-(3-methyl-3-phenylcyclobutyl)-
2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate copolymer
45.0 mol% acrylonitrile AN-MPCHEMA/45x 2000KAY
_____________________________________________________________________________
Characterization:
_____________________________________________________________________________
g/mol g/mol g/mol
_____________________________________________________________________________
AN-MPCHEMA/45x ρB = 1.075 g/cm3,
synthesized in the laboratory
_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________
copolymer (B): AN-MPCHEMA/45x 2000KAY
_____________________________________________________________________________
K kJ/mol K kJ/mol
_____________________________________________________________________________
benzene 443.15-453.15 24.95 methyl acetate 443.15-453.15 16.62
2-butanone 443.15-453.15 8.33 n-nonane 443.15-453.15 23.28
n-decane 443.15-453.15 23.28 n-octane 443.15-453.15 16.62
n-dodecane 443.15-453.15 26.63 2-propanone 443.15-453.15 18.30
ethanol 443.15-453.15 38.27 toluene 443.15-453.15 24.95
ethyl acetate 443.15-453.15 14.99 n-undecane 443.15-453.15 19.97
methanol 443.15-453.15 24.95 o-xylene 443.15-453.15 23.28
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Copolymers from acrylonitrile and α-methylstyrene
_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Acrylonitrile/α-methylstyrene copolymer
30.0 wt% acrylonitrile AN-αMS/30w 84SIO
30.0 wt% acrylonitrile AN-αMS/30w 86SIO
_____________________________________________________________________________
Characterization:
_____________________________________________________________________________
g/mol g/mol g/mol
_____________________________________________________________________________
AN-αMS/30w 160000 synthesized in the laboratory
_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________
copolymer (B): αMS/30w

AN-α 84SIO, 86SIO
_____________________________________________________________________________
solvent (A) T-range/ ∆MHA∞/ ∆solHA(vap)∞/
K kJ/mol kJ/mol
_____________________________________________________________________________
benzene 438.15-468.15 8.46 −18.46
1-butanol 438.15-468.15 14.57 −24.12
2-butanone 438.15-468.15 6.95 −20.10
butyl acetate 438.15-468.15 11.35 −21.94
butylbenzene 438.15-468.15 10.59 −30.60
chlorobenzene 438.15-468.15 4.31 −29.14
cyclohexanol 438.15-468.15 15.78 −25.79
dichloromethane 438.15-468.15 −2.51 −24.91
1,4-dioxane 438.15-468.15 4.48 −25.87
n-dodecane 438.15-468.15 31.36 −16.66
n-tetradecane 438.15-468.15 26.08 −29.98
tetrahydrofuran 438.15-468.15 11.68 −13.19
toluene 438.15-468.15 6.82 −23.57
trichloromethane 438.15-468.15 7.41 −17.08
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Copolymers from butadiene and styrene
_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
15.0 wt% styrene S-BR/15w 97SCH
Polystyrene-b-polybutadiene-b-polystyrene
triblock copolymer
17.0 wt% styrene S-B-S/17w 92ROM
31.0 wt% styrene S-B-S/31w 92ROM
_____________________________________________________________________________

Characterization:
_____________________________________________________________________________
g/mol g/mol g/mol
_____________________________________________________________________________
S-BR/15w 240000 Buna EM BT98, Buna Werke Huels/Marl
S-BR/23w 210000 400000 Buna EM 1500, Buna Werke Huels/Marl
S-BR/40w 190000 Buna EM 1516, Buna Werke Huels/Marl
S-B-S/17w 114800 188300 Kraton D-1301X
S-B-S/31w 110800 139600 Kraton D-1101
_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________
copolymer (B): S-BR/15w 97SCH
_____________________________________________________________________________
K kJ/mol K kJ/mol
_____________________________________________________________________________
benzene 323.15-393.15 −32.25 n-hexane 323.15-393.15 −29.44
n-heptane 323.15-393.15 −33.67
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
K kJ/mol K kJ/mol
_____________________________________________________________________________
benzene 323.15-393.15 −31.84 n-hexane 323.15-393.15 −29.00
n-heptane 323.15-393.15 −34.93
_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________
K kJ/mol K kJ/mol
_____________________________________________________________________________
benzene 323.15-393.15 −32.47 n-hexane 323.15-393.15 −29.22
n-heptane 323.15-393.15 −33.48
_____________________________________________________________________________
copolymer (B): S-B-S/17w 92ROM
_____________________________________________________________________________
K kJ/mol kJ/mol
_____________________________________________________________________________
benzene 308.15-348.15 −0.252 −32.7
2-butanone 308.15-348.15 0.302 −32.8
cyclohexane 308.15-348.15 0.727 −30.8
ethylbenzene 308.15-348.15 0.397 −40.2
n-heptane 308.15-348.15 0.464 −34.4
n-hexane 308.15-348.15 −0.228 −30.0
toluene 308.15-348.15 −0.106 −36.7
trichloromethane 308.15-348.15 −2.467 −32.4
p-xylene 308.15-348.15 0.270 −40.4
_____________________________________________________________________________
copolymer (B): S-B-S/31w 92ROM
_____________________________________________________________________________
K kJ/mol kJ/mol
_____________________________________________________________________________
benzene 308.15-348.15 −0.745 −33.2
2-butanone 308.15-348.15 −1.11 −34.2
cyclohexane 308.15-348.15 1.09 −30.4
ethylbenzene 308.15-348.15 −0.130 −40.7
n-heptane 308.15-348.15 0.459 −34.4
n-hexane 308.15-348.15 −0.765 −30.6
toluene 308.15-348.15 −0.134 −36.7
p-xylene 308.15-348.15 0.158 −40.5
_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________
Copolymers from chloroprene and methyl methacrylate
_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Chloroprene/methyl methacrylate copolymer
15.0 mol% methyl methacrylate CP-MMA/15x 98YAM
Chloroprene/methyl methacrylate/methacrylic acid terpolymer

13.8 mol% methyl methacrylate and
78.2 mol% chloroprene CP-MMA-MA/14x 98YAM
14.8 mol% methyl methacrylate and
83.7 mol% chloroprene CP-MMA-MA/15x 98YAM
_____________________________________________________________________________
Characterization:
_____________________________________________________________________________
g/mol g/mol g/mol
_____________________________________________________________________________
CP-MMA/15x synthesized in the laboratory
CP-MMA-MA/14x synthesized in the laboratory
CP-MMA-MA/15x synthesized in the laboratory
_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________
copolymer (B): CP-MMA/15x 98YAM
_____________________________________________________________________________
K kJ/mol kJ/mol
_____________________________________________________________________________
tetrachloromethane 298.15-383.15 −4.64 −20.1
_____________________________________________________________________________

copolymer (B): CP-MMA-MA/14x 98YAM
_____________________________________________________________________________
K kJ/mol kJ/mol
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
copolymer (B): CP-MMA-MA/15x 98YAM
_____________________________________________________________________________
K kJ/mol kJ/mol
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Copolymers from diethylmaleate and vinyl acetate
_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Diethylmaleate/vinyl acetate copolymer
50 mol% vinyl acetate DEM-VA/50x 95NEM
_____________________________________________________________________________
Characterization:
_____________________________________________________________________________
g/mol g/mol g/mol
_____________________________________________________________________________
DEM-VA/50x 51200 synthesized in the laboratory
_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________
copolymer (B): DEM-VA/50x 95NEM
_____________________________________________________________________________
K kJ/mol kJ/mol
_____________________________________________________________________________
n-heptane 359.96-378.36 12.748 −19.147
n-hexane 359.96-378.36 3.949 −24.071
n-nonane 359.96-378.36 29.693 −11.010
n-octane 359.96-378.36 21.209 −14.892
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Copolymers from ethylene and carbon monoxide
_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Ethylene/carbon monoxide copolymer
10.5 wt% carbon monoxide E-CO/11w 78DIP
_____________________________________________________________________________
Characterization:
_____________________________________________________________________________
g/mol g/mol g/mol
_____________________________________________________________________________
E-CO/11w no data
_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________
copolymer (B): E-CO/11w 78DIP
_____________________________________________________________________________
solvent (A) T-range/ ∆MHA∞/
K kJ/mol
_____________________________________________________________________________
n-octane 381.23-411.23 1.08
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Copolymers from ethylene and propylene
_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
40 wt% propylene E-P/40w 79ITO
Ethylene/propylene/diene terpolymer
50 mol% propylene E-P-D/50x 93ISS
50 mol% propylene E-P-D/50x 97SCH
_____________________________________________________________________________
Characterization:
_____________________________________________________________________________
g/mol g/mol g/mol
_____________________________________________________________________________
E-P/40w no data
E-P-D/50x 90000 200000 Buna AP341, Buna-Werke Huels/Marl
_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________
copolymer (B): E-P/40w 79ITO
_____________________________________________________________________________
K kJ/mol K kJ/mol
_____________________________________________________________________________
benzene 303.15-346.15 2.39 n-decane 303.15-346.15 1.00
cyclohexane 303.15-346.15 0.92 n-hexane 303.15-346.15 1.05
ethylbenzene 303.15-346.15 2.13 n-octane 303.15-346.15 1.37
tert-butyl- 303.15-346.15 1.93 2,2,4-trimethyl- 303.15-346.15 1.30
benzene pentane
_____________________________________________________________________________
copolymer (B): E-P-D/50x 93ISS
_____________________________________________________________________________
K kJ/mol K kJ/mol
_____________________________________________________________________________
benzene 333.15-393.15 −29.38 n-nonane 333.15-393.15 −43.25
n-heptane 333.15-393.15 −33.91 n-octane 333.15-393.15 −38.71
n-hexane 333.15-393.15 −29.05 toluene 333.15-393.15 −34.51
_____________________________________________________________________________
copolymer (B): E-P-D/50x 97SCH
_____________________________________________________________________________
K kJ/mol K kJ/mol
_____________________________________________________________________________
benzene 323.15-393.15 −29.35 n-hexane 323.15-393.15 −29.41
n-heptane 323.15-393.15 −33.89 toluene 323.15-393.15 −34.50
_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________
Copolymers from ethylene and vinyl acetate
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
18.0 wt% vinyl acetate E-VA/18w 80DIP
20.0 wt% vinyl acetate E-VA/20w 98KIM
29.0 wt% vinyl acetate E-VA/29w 78DIN
_____________________________________________________________________________
Characterization:
_____________________________________________________________________________
g/mol g/mol g/mol
_____________________________________________________________________________
E-VA/18w DuPont Elvax460, MI = 2.5
E-VA/20w 37000 49000 Polymer Laboratories
E-VA/29w 43200 Union Carbide, DX-31034, MI = 15.0
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
copolymer (B): E-VA/18w 80DIP
_____________________________________________________________________________
K kJ/mol kJ/mol
_____________________________________________________________________________
benzene 388.15-408.15 0.08 −28.93
1-butanol 398.15-418.15 10.47 −32.07
chlorobenzene 388.15-408.15 0.88 −35.13
1-chlorobutane 388.15-408.15 2.01 −26.08
chlorocyclohexane 388.15-408.15 −36.13
cyclohexane 388.15-408.15 1.72 −26.59
cyclohexanol 388.15-408.15 9.59 −39.94
cyclohexanone 388.15-408.15 −37.30
n-hexane 388.15-408.15 1.09 −25.67
2-pentanone 388.15-408.15 3.01 −30.02
phenol 398.15-418.15 −1.42 −51.16
tetrachloromethane 388.15-408.15 2.60 −25.50
_____________________________________________________________________________

copolymer (B): E-VA/20w 98KIM
_____________________________________________________________________________
K kJ/mol kJ/mol
_____________________________________________________________________________
benzene 423.15-463.15 −14.07 −41.88
1-butanol 423.15-463.15 −11.56 −48.85
2-butanone 423.15-463.15 −11.79 −26.23
butyl acetate 423.15-463.15 −11.55 −45.30
cyclohexane 423.15-463.15 −12.97 −38.91
n-decane 423.15-463.15 −12.61 −51.39
ethanol 423.15-463.15 − 9.72 −41.50
ethyl acetate 423.15-463.15 −10.42 −37.10
methanol 423.15-463.15 −12.01 −41.78
n-octane 423.15-463.15 −12.29 −44.55
2-propanone 423.15-463.15 −12.19 −36.52
toluene 423.15-463.15 −11.02 −38.79
p-xylene 423.15-463.15 −13.14 −47.60
_____________________________________________________________________________
copolymer (B): E-VA/29w 78DIN
_____________________________________________________________________________
K kJ/mol K kJ/mol
_____________________________________________________________________________
acetaldehyde 423.61-433.68 −23.08 n-hexane 423.61-433.68 −24.63
acetic acid 423.61-433.68 −24.91 methanol 423.61-433.68 −14.48
acetonitrile 423.61-433.68 −28.21 methylcyclohexane 423.61-433.68 −30.94
acrylonitrile 423.61-433.68 −30.46 nitroethane 423.61-433.68 −32.98
benzene 423.61-433.68 −31.12 nitromethane 423.61-433.68 −31.78
1-bromobutane 423.61-433.68 −37.10 1-nitropropane 423.61-433.68 −33.52
2-bromobutane 423.61-433.68 −33.76 2-nitropropane 423.61-433.68 −35.36
1-butanol 423.61-433.68 −36.23 n-octane 423.61-433.68 −38.49
2-butanol 423.61-433.68 −26.99 1-octene 423.61-433.68 −37.04
2-butanone 423.61-433.68 −27.27 n-pentane 423.61-433.68 −16.92
chlorobenzene 423.61-433.68 −41.02 3-pentanone 423.61-433.68 −36.17
cyclohexane 423.61-433.68 −26.03 2-propanol 423.61-433.68 −17.65
1,2-dichloro- 423.61-433.68 −41.30 2-propanone 423.61-433.68 −25.48
ethane propionitrile 423.61-433.68 −30.06
_____________________________________________________________________________
continue

continue
_____________________________________________________________________________
K kJ/mol K kJ/mol
_____________________________________________________________________________
dichloromethane 423.61-433.68 −22.64 propyl acetate 423.61-433.68 −35.46
diethyl ether 423.61-433.68 −34.21 tetrachloro- 423.61-433.68 −29.65
1,4-dioxane 423.61-433.68 −33.08 methane
dipropyl ether 423.61-433.68 −34.44 tetrahydrofuran 423.61-433.68 −29.94
ethanol 423.61-433.68 −21.32 trichloromethane 423.61-433.68 −29.83
ethyl acetate 423.61-433.68 −35.34 2,2,2-trifluoro- 423.61-433.68 −35.11
formic acid 423.61-433.68 −30.09 ethanol
furan 423.61-433.68 −21.97 water 423.61-433.68 −28.00
n-heptane 423.61-433.68 −31.79 m-xylene 423.61-433.68 −44.36
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Copolymers from ethylene and vinyl alcohol
_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Ethylene/vinyl alcohol copolymer
71.0 wt% vinyl alcohol E-VAL/71w 96GAV
_____________________________________________________________________________
Characterization:
_____________________________________________________________________________
g/mol g/mol g/mol
_____________________________________________________________________________
E-VAL/71w CERDATO, Elf Atochem, France
_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________
copolymer (B): E-VAL/71w 96GAV
_____________________________________________________________________________
K kJ/mol K kJ/mol
_____________________________________________________________________________
1-butanol 333.15-363.15 −71.18 methanol 333.15-363.15 −15.49
2-butanol 333.15-363.15 −19.26 1-propanol 333.15-363.15 −81.22
ethanol 333.15-363.15 −74.52 2-propanol 333.15-363.15 −67.41
2-methyl- 333.15-363.15 −17.58 2-methyl- 333.15-363.15 −25.12
1-propanol 2-propanol
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Copolymers from styrene and butyl methacrylate
_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Styrene/butyl methacrylate copolymer
58.0 wt% styrene S-BMA/58w 81DIP
_____________________________________________________________________________
Characterization:
_____________________________________________________________________________
g/mol g/mol g/mol
_____________________________________________________________________________
S-BMA/58w 32500 72500 Xerox Corp., Can.
_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________
copolymer (B): S-BMA/58w 81DIP
_____________________________________________________________________________
K kJ/mol K kJ/mol
_____________________________________________________________________________
benzene 393.15-423.15 −0.25 ethylbenzene 393.15-423.15 0.13
1-butanol 393.15-423.15 5.11 methylcyclohexane 393.15-423.15 3.22
butyl acetate 393.15-423.15 −0.46 tert-butyl-benzene 393.15-423.15 0.84
butylbenzene 393.15-423.15 0.25 n-octane 393.15-423.15 3.81
butylcyclohexane 393.15-423.15 3.85 2-pentanone 393.15-423.15 −1.17
chlorobenzene 393.15-423.15 −0.75 tetrachloromethane 393.15-423.15 0.08
1-chlorobutane 393.15-423.15 −1.38 trichloromethane 393.15-423.15 −3.94
cyclohexane 393.15-423.15 2.39 2,2,4-trimethyl- 393.15-423.15 5.73
cyclohexanol 393.15-423.15 5.74 pentane
n-decane 393.15-423.15 4.73 3,4,5-trimethyl- 393.15-423.15 5.31
dichloromethane 393.15-423.15 −2.22 heptane
n-dodecane 393.15-423.15 5.15
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Copolymers from styrene and divinylbenzene
_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Styrene/divinylbenzene copolymer
5 wt% divinylbenzene S-DVB/05w 87SAN, 89SAN
_____________________________________________________________________________
Characterization:
_____________________________________________________________________________
g/mol g/mol g/mol
_____________________________________________________________________________
S-DVB/05w network, synthesized in the laboratory
_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________
copolymer (B): S-DVB/05w 87SAN, 89SAN
_____________________________________________________________________________
K kJ/mol kJ/mol
_____________________________________________________________________________
1-butanol 445.-465. 22.0 − 5.7
ethanol 445.-465. 17.0 −16.0
methanol 445.-465. 11.9 −12.7
1-propanol 445.-465. 22.6 − 8.8
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
K kJ/mol kJ/mol
_____________________________________________________________________________
1-butanol 455.-480. 17.0 −16.0
methanol 455.-480. 10.3 −17.9
1-pentanol 455.-480. 16.0 −15.1
1-propanol 455.-480. 10.2 −16.9
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
K kJ/mol kJ/mol
_____________________________________________________________________________
1-butanol 460.-480. 25.9 −11.7
ethanol 460.-480. 13.8 −16.8
methanol 460.-480. 14.6 −13.4
1-pentanol 460.-480. 22.2 − 8.5
1-propanol 460.-480. 17.2 −11.9
_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________
Copolymers from styrene and ethyl acrylate
_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Styrene/ethyl acrylate copolymer
18.5 mol% ethyl acrylate S-EA/19x 92COS
_____________________________________________________________________________
Characterization:
_____________________________________________________________________________
g/mol g/mol g/mol
_____________________________________________________________________________
S-EA/19x synthesized in the laboratory
_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________
copolymer (B): S-EA/19x 92COS
_____________________________________________________________________________
solvent (A) T-range/ ∆solHA(vap)∞/
K kJ/mol
_____________________________________________________________________________
n-decane 373.15-423.15 −21.20
n-hexane 373.15-423.15 − 2.66
n-nonane 373.15-423.15 −21.28
_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________
K kJ/mol
_____________________________________________________________________________
n-decane 373.15-423.15 −23.82
n-hexane 373.15-423.15 − 6.47
n-nonane 373.15-423.15 −15.49
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
K kJ/mol
_____________________________________________________________________________
n-decane 373.15-423.15 −13.63
n-hexane 373.15-423.15 −14.21
n-nonane 373.15-423.15 −28.50
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
K kJ/mol
_____________________________________________________________________________
n-decane 373.15-423.15 −26.15
n-hexane 373.15-423.15 −19.05
n-nonane 373.15-423.15 −10.91
_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________
Copolymers from styrene and maleic anhydride
_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Styrene/maleic anhydride/methacrylic acid terpolymer (1:1:1)
33 mol% styrene S-MAH-MA/33x 95BOG
_____________________________________________________________________________
Characterization:
_____________________________________________________________________________
g/mol g/mol g/mol
_____________________________________________________________________________
S-MAH-MA/33x 28000 synthesized in the laboratory
_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________
copolymer (B): S-MAH-MA/33x 95BOG
_____________________________________________________________________________
K kJ/mol kJ/mol
_____________________________________________________________________________
1-butanol 526.6-556.6 −23.0 −11.0
n-decane 526.6-556.6 −13.0 −18.0
dibutyl ether 526.6-556.6 −16.0 −15.0
1,4-dioxane 526.6-556.6 −13.0 −15.0
n-heptane 526.6-556.6 −16.0 −15.0
n-nonane 526.6-556.6 −15.0 −15.0
n-octane 526.6-556.6 −13.0 −17.0
_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________
Copolymers from styrene and methyl methacrylate
_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Styrene/methyl methacrylate copolymer
42 mol% styrene S-MMA/42x 95NEM
_____________________________________________________________________________
Characterization:
_____________________________________________________________________________
g/mol g/mol g/mol
_____________________________________________________________________________
S-MMA/42x 57800 synthesized in the laboratory
_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________
copolymer (B): S-MMA/42x 95NEM
_____________________________________________________________________________
K kJ/mol kJ/mol
_____________________________________________________________________________
n-heptane 443.2-471.7 8.147 −19.147
n-hexane 443.2-471.7 10.096 −12.674
n-nonane 443.2-471.7 6.651 −25.529
n-octane 443.2-471.7 8.314 −28.720
_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________
Copolymers from styrene and 2-(3-methyl-3-phenylcyclobutyl)-
2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate
_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Styrene/2-(3-methyl-3-phenylcyclobutyl)-
2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate copolymer
40.0 mol% styrene S-MPCHEMA/40x 2000KAY
_____________________________________________________________________________
Characterization:
_____________________________________________________________________________
g/mol g/mol g/mol
_____________________________________________________________________________
S-MPCHEMA/40x ρB = 1.045 g/cm3,
synthesized in the laboratory
_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________
copolymer (B): S-MPCHEMA/40x 2000KAY
_____________________________________________________________________________
K kJ/mol K kJ/mol
_____________________________________________________________________________
benzene 443.15-453.15 11.64 methyl acetate 443.15-453.15 21.65
2-butanone 443.15-453.15 23.28 n-nonane 443.15-453.15 19.97
n-decane 443.15-453.15 21.65 n-octane 443.15-453.15 21.65
n-dodecane 443.15-453.15 16.62 2-propanone 443.15-453.15 16.62
ethanol 443.15-453.15 41.62 toluene 443.15-453.15 43.25
ethyl acetate 443.15-453.15 29.94 n-undecane 443.15-453.15 4.98
methanol 443.15-453.15 21.65 o-xylene 443.15-453.15 9.96
_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________
Copolymers from styrene and nonyl methacrylate
_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Styrene/nonyl methacrylate copolymer
80 mol% styrene S-NMA/80x 95BOG
_____________________________________________________________________________
Characterization:
_____________________________________________________________________________
g/mol g/mol g/mol
_____________________________________________________________________________
S-NMA/80x 29000 synthesized in the laboratory
_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________
copolymer (B): S-NMA/80x 95BOG
_____________________________________________________________________________
K kJ/mol kJ/mol
_____________________________________________________________________________
1-butanol 358.15-383.15 − 5.0 −38.0
n-decane 358.15-383.15 − 4.0 −41.0
dibutyl ether 358.15-383.15 8.0 −46.0
1,4-dioxane 358.15-383.15 0.0 −34.0
n-heptane 358.15-383.15 −14.0 −16.0
n-nonane 358.15-383.15 0.0 −40.0
n-octane 358.15-383.15 − 9.0 −25.0
_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________
Copolymers from tetrafluoroethylene and
2,2-bis(trifluoromethyl)-4,5-difluoro-1,3-dioxole
_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Tetrafluoroethylene/2,2-bis(trifluoromethyl)-
4,5-difluoro-1,3-dioxole copolymer
13 mol% tetrafluoroethylene TFE-PFD/13x 99BON
_____________________________________________________________________________
Characterization:
_____________________________________________________________________________
g/mol g/mol g/mol
_____________________________________________________________________________
TFE-PFD/13x AF2400, DuPont, Wilmington
_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________
copolymer (B): TFE-PFD/13x 99BON
_____________________________________________________________________________
K kJ/mol K kJ/mol
_____________________________________________________________________________
benzene 423.15 −29.98 n-hexane 423.15 −31.74
n-butane 423.15 −21.14 2-methylpropane 423.15 −24.95
n-heptane 423.15 −36.34 octafluorotoluene 423.15 −44.38
hexafluorobenzene 423.15 −37.68 n-pentane 423.15 −27.13
_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________
Copolymers from vinyl chloride and vinylidene chloride
_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Vinyl chloride/vinylidene chloride copolymer
20 wt% vinyl chloride VC-VdC/20w 92KAL
_____________________________________________________________________________
Characterization:
_____________________________________________________________________________
g/mol g/mol g/mol
_____________________________________________________________________________
VC-VdC/20w 90000 Polysciences Inc.
_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________
copolymer (B): VC-VdC/20w 92KAL
_____________________________________________________________________________
K kJ/mol
_____________________________________________________________________________
water 298.15-323.15 −42.70
_____________________________________________________________________________

5.3. Table of systems where additional information on enthalpy
effects in copolymer solutions can be found
_____________________________________________________________________________
Copolymer (B) Solvent (A) Enthalpy T-range Ref.
_____________________________________________________________________________
Acrylic acid/methyl acrylate copolymer
water ∆MH 298 K 93ADA
water ∆MH 298 K 93TAG
_____________________________________________________________________________
Acrylic acid/methyl methacrylate
copolymer
water ∆MH 298 K 93ADA
_____________________________________________________________________________
2-butanone ∆MHA 311 K 69POD
benzene ∆MHA∞ 298 K 55TA1
benzene ∆MH 298 K 55TA1
cyclohexane ∆MHA 311 K 69POD
hydrogen ∆solHA(vap)∞ 293-343 K 39BAR
nitrogen ∆solHA(vap)∞ 293-343 K 39BAR
_____________________________________________________________________________
Acrylonitrile/isoprene copolymer
carbon dioxide ∆solHA(vap)∞ 50AME
helium ∆solHA(vap)∞ 50AME
hydrogen ∆solHA(vap)∞ 50AME
nitrogen ∆solHA(vap)∞ 50AME
oxygen ∆solHA(vap)∞ 50AME
_____________________________________________________________________________
Acrylonitrile/2-methylfuran copolymer
N,N-dimethyl- ∆solHB∞ 64USM
formamide
_____________________________________________________________________________
Acrylonitrile/styrene copolymer
acrylonitrile ∆solHB∞ 298 K 89EGO
N,N-dimethyl- ∆solHB∞ 298 K 91ZVE
formamide
styrene ∆solHB∞ 298 K 89EGO
water ∆solHB∞ 298 K 91ZVE
_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________
Acrylonitrile/styrenesulfonate copolymer
formamide
_____________________________________________________________________________
Acrylonitrile/vinyl chloride copolymer
formamide
_____________________________________________________________________________
Butadiene/methyl methacrylate copolymer
argon ∆solHA(vap)∞ 293-343 K 39BAR
oxygen ∆solHA(vap)∞ 293-343 K 39BAR
_____________________________________________________________________________
argon ∆solHA(vap)∞ 293-343 K 39BAR
argon ∆solHA(vap)∞ 298 K 60TIK
benzene ∆MHA 293 K 55TA2
_____________________________________________________________________________
Cyclopentene/maleic acid copolymer
water ∆dilH12 298 K 81PAO
_____________________________________________________________________________
Ethyl acrylate/tetraethylene glycol
dimethacrylate copolymer
argon ∆solHA(vap)∞ 333 K 68BAR
carbon dioxide ∆solHA(vap)∞ 333 K 68BAR
hydrogen ∆solHA(vap)∞ 333 K 68BAR
krypton ∆solHA(vap)∞ 333 K 68BAR
methane ∆solHA(vap)∞ 333 K 68BAR
neon ∆solHA(vap)∞ 333 K 68BAR
nitrogen ∆solHA(vap)∞ 333 K 68BAR
oxygen ∆solHA(vap)∞ 333 K 68BAR
_____________________________________________________________________________
Ethylene/maleic acid copolymer
_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________
benzene ∆solHA(vap)∞ 283-313 K 64FRE
benzene ∆MHA 298-373 K 64HOL
chlorobenzene ∆MHA 298-373 K 64HOL
cyclohexane ∆solHA(vap)∞ 283-313 K 64FRE
cyclohexane ∆MHA 298-373 K 64HOL
dichloromethane ∆solHA(vap)∞ 283-313 K 64FRE
n-heptane ∆MHA 298-373 K 64HOL
n-hexane ∆solHA(vap)∞ 283-313 K 64FRE
n-pentane ∆solHA(vap)∞ 283-313 K 64FRE
tetrachloro- ∆solHA(vap)∞ 283-313 K 64FRE
methane
tetrachloro- ∆MHA 298-373 K 64HOL
methane
1,1,2-trichloro- ∆solHA(vap)∞ 283-313 K 64FRE
trifluoroethane
_____________________________________________________________________________
n-dodecane ∆MH 383-433 K 81DRU
n-octadecane ∆MH 383-433 K 81DRU
_____________________________________________________________________________
9,9-bis(4-Hydroxyphenyl)fluorene/
terephthaloyl chloride copolymer
1,1,2,2-tetra- ∆MH 298K 77TA2
chloroethane
trichloro- ∆MH 298K 77TA2
methane
_____________________________________________________________________________
Isobutylene/maleic acid copolymer
_____________________________________________________________________________
N-Isopropylacrylamide/N-octadecyl-
acrylamide copolymer
water ∆dilH12 303 K 96FAE
_____________________________________________________________________________
N-Methacryloyl-L-alanine/N-phenyl-
methacrylamide copolymer
water ∆dilH12 298 K 82MOR
_____________________________________________________________________________
4-Methyl-1-pentene/maleic acid copolymer
_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________
Phenolphthalein/terephthaloyl chloride
copolymer
1,1,2,2-tetra- ∆MH 298K 77TA2
chloroethane
trichloro- ∆MH 298K 77TA1
methane
_____________________________________________________________________________
Polyisoprene-b-polystyrene diblock
copolymer
cyclohexane ∆MHA 293-333 K 72GIR
4-methyl- ∆MHA 293-333 K 72GIR
2-pentanone
toluene ∆MHA 293-333 K 72GIR
_____________________________________________________________________________
Propylene/maleic acid copolymer
_____________________________________________________________________________
Styrene/acrylonitrile copolymer
trichloro- ∆solHB∞ 303-323 K 93FRE
methane
trichloro- ∆solHB∞ 303-323 K 94FRE
methane
_____________________________________________________________________________
Trimethyl-1-pentene/maleic acid copolymer
_____________________________________________________________________________
Vinyl acetate/1-vinyl-2-pyrrolidinone
copolymer
vinyl acetate ∆solHB∞ 298 K 89EGO
1-vinyl-2-pyr- ∆solHB∞ 298 K 89EGO
rolidinone
_____________________________________________________________________________
Vinyl amine/vinyl caprolactam copolymer
water ∆MH 298-308 K 94TAG
_____________________________________________________________________________
5-Vinyltetrazole/2-methyl-5-vinyltetrazole
copolymer
N,N-dimethyl- ∆solHB∞ 298 K 95KIZ
formamide
water ∆solHB∞, ∆dilH12 298 K 97KIZ
water ∆MH 298 K 97KIZ
_____________________________________________________________________________

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5.

ENTHALPY CHANGES FOR BINARY COPOLYMER

5.1. Enthalpies of mixing or intermediary enthalpies of dilution,

Average chemical composition of the copolymers, acronyms and references:

© 2001 by CRC Press LLC

copolymer (B): AN-B/18w 55TA1

∆solHB∞ = 0.0 J/(g copolymer)

Comments: the final concentration is about 2 g copolymer/132 g solvent

copolymer (B): AN-B/26w(1) 50TAG, 51TAG

∆solHB∞ = 5.82 J/(g copolymer)

Comments: the final concentration is about 0.55 g copolymer/100 g solution

copolymer (B): AN-B/26w(2) 55TA1

∆solHB∞ = −1.88 J/(g copolymer)

Comments: the final concentration is about 3 g copolymer/132 g solvent

copolymer (B): AN-B/40w(1) 50TAG, 51TAG

∆solHB∞ = −7.0 J/(g copolymer)

Comments: the final concentration is about 0.85 g copolymer/100 g solution

copolymer (B): AN-B/40w(2) 55TA1

∆solHB∞ = −2.93 J/(g copolymer)

Comments: the final concentration is about 3 g copolymer/88 g solvent

© 2001 by CRC Press LLC

Average chemical composition of the copolymers, acronyms and references:

Experimental enthalpy data:

copolymer (B): AN-IP/85x 76PET

∆solHB∞ = −31.8 J/(g copolymer)

© 2001 by CRC Press LLC

Average chemical composition of the copolymers, acronyms and references:

Experimental enthalpy data:

copolymer (B): AN-VC/13w 59ZEL

T/K 295.15 308.15 308.15 323.15 323.15 338.15 338.15

Comments: the final concentration is about 1 g copolymer/165 g solvent

© 2001 by CRC Press LLC

T/K 295.15 295.15 308.15 308.15 323.15 323.15 338.15

Comments: the final concentration is about 1 g copolymer/165 g solvent

copolymer (B): AN-VC/40w 59ZEL

T/K 295.15 295.15 308.15 323.15 323.15 338.15 338.15

Comments: the final concentration is about 1 g copolymer/165 g solvent

Average chemical composition of the copolymers, acronyms and references:

© 2001 by CRC Press LLC

copolymer (B): AN-VdC/? 55ZAZ

T/K = 298.15 ∆solHB∞ = −28.03 J/g copolymer

Average chemical composition of the copolymers, acronyms and references:

© 2001 by CRC Press LLC

copolymer (B): BAIPC-TPC/50x 78SOK

Comments: amorphous sample

copolymer (B): BAIPC-TPC/50x 78SOK

Comments: amorphous sample

copolymer (B): BAIPC-TPC/50x 78SOK

Comments: partially crystalline sample

Average chemical composition of the copolymers, acronyms and references:

© 2001 by CRC Press LLC

Experimental enthalpy data:

copolymer (B): S-BR/10w 55TA2

© 2001 by CRC Press LLC

∆solHB∞ = 4.94 J/(g copolymer)

Comments: the final concentration is about 2.7 g copolymer/100 ml solvent

copolymer (B): S-BR/10w 55TA2

∆solHB∞ = 1.46 J/(g copolymer)

Comments: solvent mixture concentration 10 wt% C8H10 / 90 wt% C8H18