HKLN4216A: ™ Portable Radio Detailed Service Manual

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EP450™

Portable Radio
Detailed Service Manual
MOTOROLA, The Stylized M logo are trademarks of Motorola, Inc.
All other product or service names are the property of their respective owners.
© 2003 Motorola, Inc. All rights reserved. Printed in U.S.A.

HKLN4216A
HKLN4216A

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EP450 Portable Radio
Detailed Service Manual
VHF 146-174 MHz
UHF 403-440 MHz
UHF 438-470 MHz
UHF 465-495 MHz

Motorola, Inc.
1301 E. Algonquin Road
Schaumburg, IL 60196 HKLN4216A

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ii

Foreword
This manual is intended for use by service technicians familiar with portable two-way radios. It contains
service information required for the equipment described and is current as of the printing date. Changes which
occur after the printing date may be incorporated by a complete Manual revision or alternatively as additions

Product Safety and RF Exposure Compliance


Note:
Before using this product, read the operating instructions for safe usage contained in the
! Product Safety and RF Exposure booklet enclosed with your radio.

Caution

ATTENTION!
This radio is restricted to occupational use only to satisfy FCC RF energy exposure requirements.
Before using this product, read the RF energy awareness information and operating instructions in the
Product Safety and RF Exposure booklet enclosed with your radio (Motorola Publication part number
68P81068810) to ensure compliance with RF energy exposure limits.
For a list of Motorola-approved antennas, batteries, and other accessories, visit the following web site which
lists approved accessories: http://www.motorola.com/cgiss/index.shtml.

Computer Software Copyrights


The Motorola products described in this manual may include copyrighted Motorola computer programs stored
in semiconductor memories or other media. Laws in the United States and other countries preserve for
Motorola certain exclusive rights for copyrighted computer programs, including, but not limited to, the
exclusive right to copy or reproduce in any form the copyrighted computer program. Accordingly, any
copyrighted Motorola computer programs contained in the Motorola products described in this manual may
not be copied, reproduced, modified, reverse-engineered, or distributed in any manner without the express
written permission of Motorola. Furthermore, the purchase of Motorola products shall not be deemed to grant
either directly or by implication, estoppel, or otherwise, any license under the copyrights, patents or patent
applications of Motorola, except for the normal non-exclusive license to use that arises by operation of law in
the sale of a product.

Document Copyrights
No duplication or distribution of this document or any portion thereof shall take place without the express
written permission of Motorola. No part of this manual may be reproduced, distributed, or transmitted in any
form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, for any purpose without the express written permission of
Motorola.

Disclaimer
The information in this document is carefully examined, and is believed to be entirely reliable. However, no
responsibility is assumed for inaccuracies. Furthermore, Motorola reserves the right to make changes to any
products herein to improve readability, function, or design. Motorola does not assume any liability arising out
of the applications or use of any product or circuit described herein; nor does it cover any license under its
patent rights nor the rights of others.

MOTOROLA, The Stylized M logo are trademarks of Motorola, Inc.


All other product or service names are the property of their respective owners.
© 2003 Motorola, Inc. All rights reserved. Printed in U.S.A.

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Table of Contents iii

Table of Contents

Foreword............................................................................................................................................ii
Product Safety and RF Exposure Compliance ..................................................................................ii
Computer Software Copyrights..........................................................................................................ii
Document Copyrights ........................................................................................................................ii
Disclaimer ..........................................................................................................................................ii

List of Figures .............................................................................................viii


List of Tables .................................................................................................ix
Related Publications ......................................................................................x

Module 1: VHF 146-174 MHz


Chapter 1 Test Equipment, Service Aids, and
Service Tools....................................................................... 1-1
1.1 Test Equipment.............................................................................................................................. 1-1
1.2 Service Aids................................................................................................................................... 1-2

Chapter 2 DC Power Distribution ........................................................ 2-1


2.1 DC Regulation and Distribution ..................................................................................................... 2-1

Chapter 3 Controller Theory of Operation.......................................... 3-1


3.1 Controller ....................................................................................................................................... 3-1
3.1.1 Microprocessor Circuitry ................................................................................................... 3-1
3.1.1.1 Memory Usage ........................................................................................................ 3-2
3.1.1.2 Control and Indicator Interface ................................................................................ 3-2
3.1.1.3 Serial Bus Control of Circuit Blocks ......................................................................... 3-2
3.1.1.4 Interface to RSS Programming................................................................................ 3-3
3.1.1.5 Storage of Customer-Specific Information............................................................... 3-3
3.1.1.6 Sensing of Externally-Connected Accessories ........................................................ 3-3
3.1.1.7 Microprocessor Power-Up, Power-Down and Reset Routine.................................. 3-3
3.1.1.8 Boot Mode Control................................................................................................... 3-4
3.1.1.9 Microprocessor 7.3975 MHz Clock.......................................................................... 3-4
3.1.1.10 Battery Gauge.......................................................................................................... 3-4
3.1.2 Audio Circuitry .................................................................................................................. 3-4
3.1.2.1 Transmit and Receive Low-Level Audio Circuitry .................................................... 3-4
3.1.2.2 Audio Power Amplifier ............................................................................................. 3-5
3.1.2.3 Internal Microphone Audio Voice Path .................................................................... 3-5
3.1.2.4 PTT Circuits ............................................................................................................. 3-6
3.1.2.5 VOX Operation ........................................................................................................ 3-6
3.1.2.6 Programming and Flashing Through Microphone Jack ........................................... 3-6

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iv Table of Contents

Chapter 4 VHF Theory Of Operation ................................................... 4-1


4.1 Introduction .................................................................................................................................... 4-1
4.2 VHF Receiver................................................................................................................................. 4-1
4.2.1 Receiver Front-End........................................................................................................... 4-1
4.2.2 Receiver Back-End ........................................................................................................... 4-2
4.3 VHF Transmitter............................................................................................................................. 4-3
4.3.1 Transmit Power Amplifier .................................................................................................. 4-3
4.3.2 Antenna Switch ................................................................................................................. 4-3
4.3.3 Harmonic Filter.................................................................................................................. 4-3
4.3.4 Antenna Matching Network............................................................................................... 4-4
4.3.5 Power Control ................................................................................................................... 4-4
4.4 VHF Frequency Generation Circuitry............................................................................................. 4-4
4.4.1 Fractional-N Synthesizer................................................................................................... 4-5
4.4.2 Voltage Controlled Oscillator (VCO) ................................................................................. 4-6
4.5 Keypad........................................................................................................................................... 4-7

Chapter 5 VHF Troubleshooting Tables ............................................. 5-1


5.1 Troubleshooting Table for Receiver............................................................................................... 5-1
5.2 Troubleshooting Table for Synthesizer .......................................................................................... 5-3
5.3 Troubleshooting Table for Transmitter........................................................................................... 5-4
5.4 Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals ........................................................................... 5-6

Chapter 6 VHF Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists...... 6-1


6.1 Introduction .................................................................................................................................... 6-1
6.1.1 Notes For All Schematics and Circuit Boards ................................................................... 6-1
6.1.2 Six Layer Circuit Board ..................................................................................................... 6-3
6.2 Speaker and Microphone Schematic ............................................................................................. 6-3
6.2.1 Speaker and Microphone Parts List.................................................................................. 6-3
Figure 6-3. VHF (146-174 MHz) Radio Circuit Block Interconnect Diagram....................................... 6-5
Figure 6-4. VHF (146-174 MHz) Receiver Front End Schematic Diagram ......................................... 6-6
Figure 6-5. VHF (146-174 MHz) Receiver Back End Schematic Diagram ......................................... 6-7
Figure 6-6. VHF (146-174 MHz) Synthesizer Schematic Diagram ..................................................... 6-8
Figure 6-7. VHF (146-174 MHz) Voltage Controlled Oscillator Schematic Diagram .......................... 6-9
Figure 6-8. VHF (146-174 MHz) Transmitter and Power Control Schematic Diagram ..................... 6-10
Figure 6-9. VHF (146-174 MHz) Controller Interconnect Schematic Diagram.................................. 6-11
Figure 6-10. VHF (146-174 MHz) Microprocessor Circuitry Schematic Diagram ............................... 6-12
Figure 6-11. VHF (146-174 MHz) Audio Circuitry Schematic Diagram............................................... 6-13
Figure 6-12. VHF (146-174 MHz) DC Regulation Schematic Diagram.............................................. 6-14
Figure 6-13. VHF (146-174 MHz) Keypad Board Schematic Diagram ............................................... 6-15
Figure 6-14. VHF (146-174 MHz) Board Component Side View ........................................................ 6-16
Figure 6-15. VHF (146-174 MHz) Board Solder Side View ................................................................ 6-17
Figure 6-16. VHF (146-174 MHz) Keypad Board................................................................................ 6-18
VHF (146-174 MHz) Radio Parts List .................................................................................................... 6-19
VHF (146-174 MHz) Keypad Board Parts List....................................................................................... 6-22

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Table of Contents v

Module 2: UHF 403-440, 438-470, 465-495 MHz


Chapter 7 403-440 MHz UHF Theory Of Operation ............................ 7-1
7.1 Introduction .................................................................................................................................... 7-1
7.2 UHF Receiver ................................................................................................................................ 7-1
7.2.1 Receiver Front End ........................................................................................................... 7-1
7.2.2 Receiver Back End ........................................................................................................... 7-2
7.3 UHF Transmitter ............................................................................................................................ 7-3
7.3.1 Transmitter Power Amplifier ............................................................................................. 7-3
7.3.2 Antenna Switch ................................................................................................................. 7-3
7.3.3 Harmonic Filter ................................................................................................................. 7-3
7.3.4 Antenna Matching Network............................................................................................... 7-4
7.3.5 Power Control ................................................................................................................... 7-4
7.4 UHF Frequency Generation Circuitry ............................................................................................ 7-4
7.4.1 Fractional-N Synthesizer .................................................................................................. 7-5
7.4.2 Voltage Controlled Oscillator (VCO) ................................................................................. 7-6
7.5 Keypad........................................................................................................................................... 7-7

Chapter 8 438-470 MHz UHF Theory Of Operation ............................ 8-1


8.1 Introduction .................................................................................................................................... 8-1
8.2 UHF Receiver ................................................................................................................................ 8-1
8.2.1 Receiver Front End ........................................................................................................... 8-1
8.2.2 Receiver Back End ........................................................................................................... 8-2
8.3 UHF Transmitter ............................................................................................................................ 8-3
8.3.1 Transmitter Power Amplifier ............................................................................................. 8-3
8.3.2 Antenna Switch ................................................................................................................. 8-3
8.3.3 Harmonic Filter ................................................................................................................. 8-3
8.3.4 Antenna Matching Network............................................................................................... 8-4
8.3.5 Power Control ................................................................................................................... 8-4
8.4 UHF Frequency Generation Circuitry ............................................................................................ 8-4
8.4.1 Fractional-N Synthesizer .................................................................................................. 8-5
8.4.2 Voltage Controlled Oscillator (VCO) ................................................................................. 8-6
8.5 Keypad........................................................................................................................................... 8-7

Chapter 9 465-495 MHz UHF Theory Of Operation ............................ 9-1


9.1 Introduction .................................................................................................................................... 9-1
9.2 UHF Receiver ................................................................................................................................ 9-1
9.2.1 Receiver Front End ........................................................................................................... 9-1
9.2.2 Receiver Back End ........................................................................................................... 9-2
9.3 UHF Transmitter ............................................................................................................................ 9-3
9.3.1 Transmitter Power Amplifier ............................................................................................. 9-3
9.3.2 Antenna Switch ................................................................................................................. 9-3
9.3.3 Harmonic Filter ................................................................................................................. 9-3
9.3.4 Antenna Matching Network............................................................................................... 9-4
9.3.5 Power Control ................................................................................................................... 9-4
9.4 UHF Frequency Generation Circuitry ............................................................................................ 9-4
9.4.1 Fractional-N Synthesizer .................................................................................................. 9-5
9.4.2 Voltage Controlled Oscillator (VCO) ................................................................................. 9-6
9.5 Keypad........................................................................................................................................... 9-7

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vi Table of Contents

Chapter 10 UHF Troubleshooting Tables ........................................... 10-1


10.1 Troubleshooting Table for Receiver............................................................................................. 10-1
10.2 Troubleshooting Table for Synthesizer ........................................................................................ 10-3
10.3 Troubleshooting Table for Transmitter......................................................................................... 10-4
10.4 Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals ......................................................................... 10-6

Chapter 11 UHF Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists ... 11-1
11.1 Introduction .................................................................................................................................. 11-1
11.1.1 Notes For All Schematics and Circuit Boards ................................................................. 11-1
11.1.2 Six Layer Circuit Board ................................................................................................... 11-3
11.2 Speaker and Microphone Schematic ........................................................................................... 11-3
11.2.1 Speaker and Microphone Parts List................................................................................ 11-3

UHF 403-440 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays,


and Parts Lists .................................................................. 11-5
Figure 11-3. UHF (403-440 MHz) Radio Circuit Block Diagram ......................................................... 11-5
Figure 11-4. UHF (403-440 MHz) Receiver Front End Schematic Diagram....................................... 11-6
Figure 11-5. UHF (403-440 MHz) Receiver Back End Schematic Diagram ....................................... 11-7
Figure 11-6. UHF (403-440 MHz) Synthesizer Schematic Diagram ................................................... 11-8
Figure 11-7. UHF (403-440 MHz) Voltage Controlled Oscillator Schematic Diagram ........................ 11-9
Figure 11-8. UHF (403-440 MHz) Transmitter and Power Control Schematic Diagram................... 11-10
Figure 11-9. UHF (403-440 MHz) Controller Interconnect Schematic Diagram ............................... 11-11
Figure 11-10. UHF (403-440 MHz) Microprocessor Circuitry Schematic Diagram ............................. 11-12
Figure 11-11. UHF (403-440 MHz) Audio Circuitry Schematic Diagram ............................................ 11-13
Figure 11-12. UHF (403-440 MHz) DC Regulation Schematic Diagram ............................................ 11-14
Figure 11-13. UHF (403-440 MHz) Keypad Board Schematic Diagram ............................................. 11-15
Figure 11-14. UHF (403-440 MHz) Board Component Side View ...................................................... 11-16
Figure 11-15. UHF (403-440 MHz) Board Solder Side View .............................................................. 11-17
Figure 11-16. UHF (403-440 MHz) Keypad Board ............................................................................. 11-18
UHF (403-440 MHz) Radio Parts List .................................................................................................. 11-19
UHF (403-440 MHz) Keypad Board Parts List..................................................................................... 11-22

UHF 438-470 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays,


and Parts Lists ................................................................ 11-23
Figure 11-17. UHF (438-470 MHz) Radio Circuit Block Diagram ....................................................... 11-23
Figure 11-18. UHF (438-470 MHz) Receiver Front End Schematic Diagram..................................... 11-24
Figure 11-19. UHF (438-470 MHz) Receiver Back End Schematic Diagram ..................................... 11-25
Figure 11-20. UHF (438-470 MHz) Synthesizer Schematic Diagram ................................................. 11-26
Figure 11-21. UHF (438-470 MHz) Voltage Controlled Oscillator Schematic Diagram ...................... 11-27
Figure 11-22. UHF (438-470 MHz) Transmitter and Power Control Schematic Diagram................... 11-28
Figure 11-23. UHF (438-470 MHz) Controller Interconnect Schematic Diagram ............................... 11-30
Figure 11-24. UHF (438-470 MHz) Microprocessor Circuitry Schematic Diagram ............................. 11-31
Figure 11-25. UHF (438-470 MHz) Audio Circuitry Schematic Diagram ............................................ 11-32
Figure 11-26. UHF (438-470 MHz) DC Regulation Schematic Diagram ............................................ 11-33
Figure 11-27. UHF (438-470 MHz) Keypad Board Schematic Diagram ............................................. 11-34
Figure 11-28. UHF (438-470 MHz) Board Component Side View ...................................................... 11-35
Figure 11-29. UHF (438-470 MHz) Board Solder Side View .............................................................. 11-36

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Table of Contents vii

UHF (438-470 MHz) Radio Parts List.................................................................................................. 11-37


UHF (438-470 MHz) Keypad Board Parts List .................................................................................... 11-40

UHF 465-495 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays,


and Parts Lists ................................................................ 11-41
Figure 11-30. UHF (465-495 MHz) Radio Circuit Block Diagram ....................................................... 11-41
Figure 11-31. UHF (465-495 MHz) Receiver Front End Schematic Diagram..................................... 11-42
Figure 11-32. UHF (465-495 MHz) Receiver Back End Schematic Diagram ..................................... 11-43
Figure 11-33. UHF (465-495 MHz) Synthesizer Schematic Diagram................................................. 11-44
Figure 11-34. UHF (465-495 MHz) Voltage Controlled Oscillator Schematic Diagram ...................... 11-45
Figure 11-35. UHF (465-495 MHz) Transmitter and Power Control Schematic Diagram................... 11-46
Figure 11-36. UHF (465-495 MHz) Controller Interconnect Schematic Diagram ............................... 11-47
Figure 11-37. UHF (465-495 MHz) Microprocessor Circuitry Schematic Diagram............................. 11-48
Figure 11-38. UHF (465-495 MHz) Audio Circuitry Schematic Diagram ............................................ 11-49
Figure 11-39. UHF (465-495 MHz) DC Regulation Schematic Diagram ............................................ 11-50
Figure 11-40. UHF (465-495 MHz) Keypad Board Schematic Diagram............................................. 11-51
Figure 11-41. UHF (465-495 MHz) Board Component Side View...................................................... 11-52
Figure 11-42. UHF (465-495 MHz) Board Solder Side View .............................................................. 11-53
Figure 11-43. UHF (465-495 MHz) Keypad Board ............................................................................. 11-54
UHF (465-495 MHz) Radio Parts List.................................................................................................. 11-55
UHF (465-495 MHz) Keypad Board Parts List .................................................................................... 11-58

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x Table of Contents

List of Figures

Figure 1-1. Programming/Test Cable.................................................................................................. 1-4


Figure 1-2. Wiring of the Connectors .................................................................................................. 1-4
Figure 2-1. DC Power Distribution Block Diagram.............................................................................. 2-1
Figure 4-1. VHF Receiver Block Diagram........................................................................................... 4-1
Figure 4-2. VHF Transmitter Block Diagram....................................................................................... 4-3
Figure 4-3. VHF Frequency Generation Unit Block Diagram.............................................................. 4-5
Figure 4-4. VHF Synthesizer Block Diagram ...................................................................................... 4-6
Figure 4-5. VHF VCO Block Diagram ................................................................................................. 4-7
Figure 4-6. Keypad Block Diagram ..................................................................................................... 4-7
Figure 6-1. Six-Layer Circuit Board: Copper Steps in Layer Sequence.............................................. 6-3
Figure 6-2. Speaker and Microphone Schematic................................................................................ 6-3
Figure 6-3. VHF (146-174 MHz) Radio Circuit Block Interconnect Diagram....................................... 6-5
Figure 6-4. VHF (146-174 MHz) PCB 8486342Z13-C Receiver Front End Schematic Diagram........ 6-6
Figure 6-5. VHF (146-174 MHz) Receiver Back End Schematic Diagram ......................................... 6-7
Figure 6-6. VHF (146-174 MHz) PCB 8486342Z13-C Synthesizer Schematic Diagram.................... 6-8
Figure 6-7. VHF (146-174 MHz) Voltage Controlled Oscillator Schematic Diagram .......................... 6-9
Figure 6-8. VHF (146-174 MHz) PCB 8486342Z13-C Transmitter and Power Control
Schematic Diagram ........................................................................................................ 6-10
Figure 6-9. VHF (146-174 MHz) Controller Interconnect Schematic Diagram.................................. 6-11
Figure 6-10. VHF (146-174 MHz) PCB 8486342Z13-C Microprocessor Circuitry
Schematic Diagram ........................................................................................................ 6-12
Figure 6-11. VHF (146-174 MHz) Audio Circuitry Schematic Diagram............................................... 6-13
Figure 6-12. VHF (146-174 MHz) PCB 8486342Z13-C DC Regulation Schematic Diagram ............ 6-14
Figure 6-13. VHF (146-174 MHz) Keypad Board Schematic Diagram ............................................... 6-15
Figure 6-14. VHF (146-174 MHz) PCB 8486342Z13-C Board Component Side................................ 6-16
Figure 6-15. VHF (146-174 MHz) Board Solder Side View ................................................................ 6-17
Figure 6-16. VHF (146-174 MHz) PCB 8486342Z13-C Keypad Board .............................................. 6-18
Figure 7-1. UHF Receiver Block Diagram........................................................................................... 7-1
Figure 7-2. UHF Transmitter Block Diagram....................................................................................... 7-3
Figure 7-3. UHF Frequency Generation Unit Block Diagram.............................................................. 7-5
Figure 7-4. UHF Synthesizer Block Diagram ...................................................................................... 7-6
Figure 7-5. UHF VCO Block Diagram ................................................................................................. 7-7
Figure 7-6. Keypad Block Diagram ..................................................................................................... 7-7
Figure 8-1. UHF Receiver Block Diagram........................................................................................... 8-1
Figure 8-2. UHF Transmitter Block Diagram....................................................................................... 8-3
Figure 8-3. UHF Frequency Generation Unit Block Diagram.............................................................. 8-5
Figure 8-4. UHF Synthesizer Block Diagram ...................................................................................... 8-6
Figure 8-5. UHF VCO Block Diagram ................................................................................................. 8-7
Figure 8-6. Keypad Block Diagram ..................................................................................................... 8-7
Figure 9-1. UHF Receiver Block Diagram........................................................................................... 9-1
Figure 9-2. UHF Transmitter Block Diagram....................................................................................... 9-3
Figure 9-3. UHF Frequency Generation Unit Block Diagram.............................................................. 9-5
Figure 9-4. UHF Synthesizer Block Diagram ...................................................................................... 9-6
Figure 9-5. UHF VCO Block Diagram ................................................................................................. 9-7
Figure 9-6. Keypad Block Diagram ..................................................................................................... 9-7
Figure 11-1. Six-Layer Circuit Board: Copper Steps in Layer Sequence............................................ 11-3
Figure 11-2. Speaker and Microphone Schematic.............................................................................. 11-3
Figure 11-3. UHF (403-440 MHz) Radio Circuit Block Diagram ......................................................... 11-5
Figure 11-4. UHF (403-440 MHz) PCB 8486635Z03-O Receiver Front End Schematic Diagram ..... 11-6
Figure 11-5. UHF (403-440 MHz) Receiver Back End Schematic Diagram ....................................... 11-7

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Table of Contents xi

Figure 11-6. UHF (403-440 MHz) PCB 8486635Z03-O Synthesizer Schematic Diagram ................. 11-8
Figure 11-7. UHF (403-440 MHz) Voltage Controlled Oscillator Schematic Diagram ........................ 11-9
Figure 11-8. UHF (403-440 MHz) PCB 8486635Z03-O Transmitter and Power Control
Schematic Diagram ...................................................................................................... 11-10
Figure 11-9. UHF (403-440 MHz) Controller Interconnect Schematic Diagram ............................... 11-11
Figure 11-10. UHF (403-440 MHz) PCB 8486635Z03-O Microprocessor Circuitry
Schematic Diagram ...................................................................................................... 11-12
Figure 11-11. UHF (403-440 MHz) Audio Circuitry Schematic Diagram ............................................ 11-13
Figure 11-12. UHF (403-440 MHz) PCB 8486635Z03-O DC Regulation Schematic Diagram........... 11-14
Figure 11-13. UHF (403-440 MHz) Keypad Board Schematic Diagram............................................. 11-15
Figure 11-14. UHF (403-440 MHz) PCB 8486635Z03-O Board Component Side View .................... 11-16
Figure 11-15. UHF (403-440 MHz) Board Solder Side View .............................................................. 11-17
Figure 11-16. UHF (403-440 MHz) PCB 8486635Z03-O Keypad Board............................................ 11-18
Figure 11-17. UHF (438-470 MHz) Radio Circuit Block Diagram ....................................................... 11-23
Figure 11-18. UHF (438-470 MHz) PCB 8486348Z13-C Receiver Front End Schematic Diagram ... 11-24
Figure 11-19. UHF (438-470 MHz) Receiver Back End Schematic Diagram ..................................... 11-25
Figure 11-20. UHF (438-470 MHz) PCB 8486348Z13-C Synthesizer Schematic Diagram ............... 11-26
Figure 11-21. UHF (438-470 MHz) Voltage Controlled Oscillator Schematic Diagram ...................... 11-27
Figure 11-22. UHF (438-470 MHz) PCB 8486348Z13-C Transmitter and Power Control
Schematic Diagram ...................................................................................................... 11-28
Figure 11-23. UHF (438-470 MHz) PCB 8486348Z13-C Controller Interconnect
Schematic Diagram ...................................................................................................... 11-30
Figure 11-24. UHF (438-470 MHz) Microprocessor Circuitry Schematic Diagram ............................ 11-31
Figure 11-25. UHF (438-470 MHz) PCB 8486348Z13-C Audio Circuitry Schematic Diagram ........... 11-32
Figure 11-26. UHF (438-470 MHz) DC Regulation Schematic Diagram ............................................ 11-33
Figure 11-27. UHF (438-470 MHz) PCB 8486348Z13-C Keypad Option Schematic Diagram .......... 11-34
Figure 11-28. UHF (438-470 MHz) Board Component Side View...................................................... 11-35
Figure 11-29. UHF (438-470 MHz) PCB 8486348Z13-C Board Solder Side View............................. 11-36
Figure 11-30. UHF (438-470 MHz) Keypad Board ............................................................................. 11-36
Figure 11-30. UHF (465-495 MHz) Radio Circuit Block Diagram ....................................................... 11-41
Figure 11-31. UHF (465-495 MHz) PCB8486634Z02-O Receiver Front End Schematic Diagram .... 11-42
Figure 11-32. UHF (465-495 MHz) Receiver Back End Schematic Diagram ..................................... 11-43
Figure 11-33. UHF (465-495 MHz) PCB8486634Z02-O Synthesizer Schematic Diagram ................ 11-44
Figure 11-34. UHF (465-495 MHz) Voltage Controlled Oscillator Schematic Diagram ...................... 11-45
Figure 11-35. UHF (465-495 MHz) PCB8486634Z02-O Transmitter and Power Control
Schematic Diagram ...................................................................................................... 11-46
Figure 11-36. UHF (465-495 MHz) Controller Interconnect Schematic Diagram ............................... 11-47
Figure 11-37. UHF (465-495 MHz) PCB8486634Z02-O Microprocessor Circuitry
Schematic Diagram ...................................................................................................... 11-48
Figure 11-38. UHF (465-495 MHz) Audio Circuitry Schematic Diagram ............................................ 11-49
Figure 11-39. UHF (465-495 MHz) PCB8486634Z02-O DC Regulation Schematic Diagram............ 11-50
Figure 11-40. UHF (465-495 MHz) Keypad Board Schematic Diagram............................................. 11-51
Figure 11-41. UHF (465-495 MHz) PCB8486634Z02-O Board Component Side View ..................... 11-52
Figure 11-42. UHF (465-495 MHz) Board Solder Side View .............................................................. 11-53
Figure 11-43. UHF (465-495 MHz) PCB8486634Z02-O Keypad Board............................................. 11-54

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xii Table of Contents

List of Tables

Table 1-1. Recommended Test Equipment ....................................................................................... 1-1


Table 1-2. Service Aids...................................................................................................................... 1-2
Table 1-3. Recommended Service Tools .......................................................................................... 1-2
Table 2-1. Voltage Regulators ........................................................................................................... 2-2
Table 3-1. Radio Memory Requirements........................................................................................... 3-1
Table 3-2. SPI Bus Signal Definitions................................................................................................ 3-2
Table 5-1. Troubleshooting Table for Receiver ................................................................................. 5-1
Table 5-2. Troubleshooting Table for Synthesizer............................................................................. 5-3
Table 5-3. Troubleshooting Table for Transmitter ............................................................................. 5-4
Table 5-4. Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals.............................................................. 5-7
Table 10-1. Troubleshooting Table for Receiver ............................................................................... 10-1
Table 10-2. Troubleshooting Table for Synthesizer........................................................................... 10-3
Table 10-3. Troubleshooting Table for Transmitter ........................................................................... 10-4
Table 10-4. Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals............................................................ 10-6

Related Publications
E-Series Basic Service Manual..........................................................................................................HKLN4215
E-Series Interactive User CD .............................................................................................................HKLN4212
Product Safety and RF Exposure Compliance................................................................................6881095C98

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Chapter 1 Test Equipment, Service Aids, and
Service Tools

1.1 Test Equipment


Table 1-1 lists test equipment required to service the EP450 Radios.

Table 1-1. Recommended Test Equipment

Motorola Part No. Description Characteristics Application

R2600 series System analyzer This item will substitute for Frequency/deviation meter and
items with an asterisk (*) signal generator for wide-range
troubleshooting and alignment
*R1074 Fluke 87 digital multi- True RMS metering, Digital voltmeter is recom-
meter 200 kHz frequency mended for AC/DC voltage and
counter, 32-segment bar current measurements
graph with backlit display
Fluke 85 RF probe 500 MHz, 30 VAC max Use with Fluke 87 digital multi-
meter for RF voltage measure-
ments.
*R1377 AC voltmeter 1 mV to 300 mV, 10 mega- Audio voltage measurements
ohm input impedance
R1611 Dual channel Two-channel, 100 MHz Waveform measurements
100 MHz oscillo- bandwidth, 200 M sample
scope (Agillent) rate/sec, 2 MB memory/
channel
S1339 RF millivolt meter 100 µV to 3V RF, 10 kHz to RF level measurements
1 GHz frequency range
*R1013 or SINAD meter or Without RMS audio voltme- Receiver sensitivity measure-
ter or ments
*R1370 SINAD meter with With RMS audio voltmeter
RMS

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1-2 Test Equipment, Service Aids, and Service Tools: Service Aids

1.2 Service Aids


Table 1-2 lists service aids recommended for working on the EP450 Radios. While all of these items
are available from Motorola, most are standard shop equipment items, and any equivalent item
capable of the same performance may be substituted for the item listed.

Table 1-2. Service Aids

Motorola Part
Description Application
No.

RLN4460 Portable Test Set Enables connection to the audio/accessory jack.


Allows switching for radio testing.
RLN4510 Battery Interface Regulates DC current and voltage between radio and
power supply.
RVN4195 Customer Programming Soft- Program customer option and channel data.
ware and Tuner Software on CD
Rom
AAPMKN4004 Programming Test Cable Connects radio to RIB (RLN4008).
AAPMKN4003 Radio-to-Radio Cloning Cable Allows a radio to be duplicated from a master radio by
transferring programmed data from the master radio to
the other.
RLN4008 Radio Interface Box Enables communications between the radio and the
computer’s serial communications adapter.
5886564Z01 RF Adaptor Adapts radio’s antenna port to BNC cabling of test
equipment.
0180305K08 Shop Battery Eliminator Interconnects radio to power supply.
HSN9412 Wall-Mounted Power Supply Used to supply power to the RIB (120 VAC).
3080369B71 or Computer Interface Cable Use B72 for the IBM PC AT or newer (9-pin serial
3080369B72 port). Use B71 for older models (25-pin serial port).
Connects the computer’s serial communications
adapter to the RIB (PLN4008).
6686533Z01 Knob Remover/Chassis Opener Used to remove the front cover assembly.
HKN9216 IBM Computer Interface Cable Connection from computer to RIB.
8180384N65 Housing Eliminator Allows testing of the radio outside of the housing.
RLN5583 Flashing Adapter Flashing/CPS cable for Authorized Service Centers

Table 1-3. Recommended Service Tools

Motorola Part
Description Application
No.
RSX4043 TORX screwdriver Tighten and remove chassis screws
6680387A70 T6 TORX bit Removable TORX screwdriver bit
R1453 Digital readout solder station Digitally controlled soldering iron

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Test Equipment, Service Aids, and Service Tools: Service Aids 1-3

Table 1-3. Recommended Service Tools (Continued)

Motorola Part
Description Application
No.
RLN4062 Hot air workstation, 120 V Tool for hot air soldering/desoldering of surface
mounted integrated circuits
0180386A78 Illuminated magnifying glass with
lens attachment Illumination and magnification of components
0180302E51 Master lens system
0180386A82 Anti-static grounding kit Used during all radio assembly and disassembly pro-
cedures
6684253C72 Straight prober
6680384A98 Brush
1010041A86 Solder (RMA type), 63/67,
0.5mm diameter, 1 lb. spool
0180303E45 SMD tool kit (included with
R1319A)
R1319 ChipMaster (110 V) Surface mount removal and assembly of surface
mounted integrated circuits and/or rework station
R1321 ChipMaster (220 V)
shields. Includes 5 nozzles.
ChipMaster Nozzles:
6680332E83 PLCC-28* nozzle
6680332E82 PLCC-44* nozzle
6680332E94 PLCC-52 nozzle
6680332E96 PLCC-84 nozzle
6680334E67 QFP-160 nozzle
Soldering and Un-soldering IC’s
6680333E46 SOL-18 nozzle
6680332E84 SOIC-20 nozzle
6680332E87 SOL-20J nozzle
6680333E45 SOL-24 nozzle
6680333E55 TSOP-64 nozzle
* Included with ChipMaster packages

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1-4 Test Equipment, Service Aids, and Service Tools: Service Aids

Programming/Test Cable

25 POSITION 25 POSITION
MALE CONNECTOR FEMALE CONNECTOR

P2 P3

36.0”
CABLE
36.0”
CABLE

P1

Figure 1-1. Programming/Test Cable

P2
P1 25 pin Male D Connector
Components molded inside
2.5mm stereo and
3.5mm 1
Orange
3.5mm Tip 1 5
(Speaker +) 47
ohm 24
Blue
3.5mm 2 7
Sleeve
To Test Box
33K
White 20
2.5mm Tip 5 8
(Microphone) + 15
1UF,16V 5% 16
2.5mm 3
Spiral 9
Yellow
2.5mm 4
Center
P3
25 pin Female
D Connector
1
15
2 1
To Test Box
3.5mm mono 4
2.5mm stereo 11
5 4 3

Figure 1-2. Wiring of the Connectors

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Chapter 2 DC Power Distribution

2.1 DC Regulation and Distribution


A block diagram of the DC power distribution throughout the radio is shown in Figure 2-1.

Accessories
20 pin Connector
Audio
Power Keypad/Option Board
Amplifier

Vdda Vdda
Regulator
UNSWB+
7.5V SWB+ Vddd Vddd
Battery Fuse Regulator

Tx MCU, ROM LCD FRACTN


Control ASFIC_CMP
MECH. Led and EEPROM Driver VCOBIC
SWB+
3.3V On/Off
Reg. Switch
5V
Low Battery Regulator
LI Ion Detect
5V
RF AMP, IF AMP,
PA, Driver Antenna RX/TX Buffers
PCIC(ALC) Switch IFIC

Figure 2-1. DC Power Distribution Block Diagram


Battery voltage enters at connector J301 and is routed through fuse F301 to become USWB+.
VR301 protects against ESD, and D301 provides reverse polarity protection. This voltage is routed
to:
• FET switch Q170 in the TX power control circuit (turned on during transmit)
• TX power amplifier module U110 (via R150)
• input pins of regulators U310, U320 and U330
• FET switch Q493 (turned on whenever the radio is on)
• on-off switch S444 (part of on-off-volume control) to become SWB+

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2-2 DC Power Distribution: DC Regulation and Distribution

When the radio is turned on, SWB+ is present and is applied to:
• transistor switch Q494 (pins 1 and 6) which turns on Q493
• RX audio power amplifier U490
• voltage divider R420/R421 and port PE0, a microprocessor A/D input which measures battery
voltage and radio on/off status
The output of FET switch Q493 is applied to the control pins of regulators U310, U320 and U330,
turning them on. The following regulators are used:

Table 2-1. Voltage Regulators

Reference No. Description Type

U310 5 V Regulator TK71750S


U320 Digital 3.3 V Regulator LP2986
U330 3 V Regulator TK71730S

The 5 V source is applied to:


• RX back end circuitry
• synthesizer super filter input and charge pump supply
• RED/GRN LEDs
• RX audio buffer U510
• portions of ASFIC U451
The 5 V source is also applied to FET switches Q311 and Q312. Q311 is turned on by Q313 when
RX_ENA (from U401 pin 49) is high, and supplies the “5R” source to the RF front end stages Q21-
Q22, and the VCO RX injection buffer Q280. Q312 is turned on by Q313 when TX_ENA (from U401
pin 50) is high, and supplies the “5T” source to the first transmitter stage Q100.
The digital 3.3 volt source from U320 (D_3.3 V) is applied to:
• microprocessor U401
• EEPROM U402
• S-RAM U403
• flash ROM U404
The 3 V regulated source from U330 is applied to:
• synthesizer IC U201
• VCO/buffer IC U251
• portions of ASFIC U451
• microphone bias circuitry
While the radio is turned on, port PH3 (U401 pin 44) is held high. When the radio is turned off, SWB+
is removed and port PE0 (U401 pin 67) goes low, initiating a power-down routine. Port PH3 (pin 44)
remains high, keeping the voltage regulators on via Q493 and Q494, until the operating state of the
radio has been stored in EEPROM and other turn-off data functions have been completed. PH3 then
goes low, turning off Q494 and Q493, and all regulated voltages are removed.

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Chapter 3 Controller Theory of Operation

3.1 Controller
The controller provides the following functions:
• interface with controls and indicators
• serial bus control of major radio circuit blocks
• encoding and/or decoding of selective signaling formats such as PL, DPL, MDC-1200 and
QuikCall II
• interface to CPS programming via the microphone connector
• storage of customer-specific information such as channel frequencies, scan lists, and signaling
codes
• storage of factory tuning parameters such as transmitter power and deviation, receiver squelch
sensitivity, and audio level adjustments
• power-up, power-down and reset routines
Figure 6-3 (VHF) shows the interconnection between the controller and the various other radio
blocks. Figure 6-9 show the connections between the following circuit areas which comprise the
controller block:
• microprocessor circuitry
• audio circuitry
• DC regulation circuitry (refer to Chapter 2, DC Regulations and Distribution.)
• rotary and pushbutton controls and switches
• option board interface
The majority of the circuitry described below is contained in the (VHF) Microprocessor Circuitry
schematic diagrams (Figure 6-10). Portions are also found in the Audio and DC Regulation
schematics (Figures 6-11 and 6-12).

3.1.1 Microprocessor Circuitry


The microprocessor circuitry includes microprocessor (U401) and associated EEPROM, S-RAM (not
used in EP450 models), and Flash ROM memories. The following memory IC's are used:
Table 3-1. Radio Memory Requirements

Reference No. Description Type Size

U402 Serial EEPROM AT25128 16K x 8


U403 Static RAM (not used)
U404 Flash ROM AT49LV001N_70 V 128K x 8

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3-2 Controller Theory of Operation: Controller

3.1.1.1 Memory Usage


Radio operation is controlled by software that is stored in external Flash ROM memory (U404).
Radio parameters and customer specific information is stored in external EEPROM (U402). The
operating status of the radio is maintained in RAM located within the microprocessor. When the radio
is turned off, the operating status of the radio is written to EEPROM before operating voltage is
removed from the microprocessor. See section “3.1.1.7 Microprocessor Power-Up, Power-Down and
Reset Routine” on page 3-3 for a discussion of the power-down routine.
Parallel communication with U403 and U404 is via:
• address lines A(0)-A(16), from U401 port F ADDR0-ADDR13 and port G XA14-XA16
• data lines D(0)-D(7), from U401 port C DATA0-DATA7
• chip-select for U403, from PH6 (U401 pin 41)
• chip-enable for U404, from PH7 (U401 pin 38)
• output enable for U404, from PA7 (U401 pin 86)
• write-enable for both U403 and U404, from PG7_R/W (U401 pin 4)
Serial communication with U402 is via:
• the SPI bus (see section “3.1.1.3 Serial Bus Control of Circuit Blocks” on page 3-2)
• chip-select for U402, from PD6 (U401 pin 3)

3.1.1.2 Control and Indicator Interface


Ports PI3 and PI4 are outputs which control the top-mounted LED indicator. When PI3 is high, the
indicator is red. When PI4 is high, the indicator is green. When both are high, the indicator is amber.
When both are low, the indicator is off.
Pressing the side-mounted PTT button (S441) provides a low to port PJ0 (U401 pin 71), which
indicates PTT is asserted. Side-mounted option buttons 1 and 2 (S442 and S443) are connected to
Ports PJ6 (pin 77) and PJ7 (pin 78), respectively.

3.1.1.3 Serial Bus Control of Circuit Blocks


The microprocessor communicates with other circuit blocks via a SPI (serial peripheral interface) bus
using ports PD2 (data into uP), PD3 (data out of uP) and PD4 (clock). The signal names and
microprocessor ports are defined in Table 3-2.
Table 3-2. SPI Bus Signal Definitions

Signal Name Microprocessor Port Microprocessor Pin

SPI-DATA_IN PD2-MISO U401 Pin 99


SPI_DATA_OUT PD3-MOSI U401 pin 100
SPI_CLK PD4-SCK U401 pin 1

These signals are routed to:


• the audio filter IC (U451) to control internal functions such as gain change between 25 kHz and
12.5 kHz channels, transmit or receive mode, volume adjustment, etc.
• the synthesizer IC U201 to load receive and transmit channel frequencies
• option board connector J460-1 for internal option configuration and control
• serial EEPROM U402 (both SPI_DATA_IN and SPI_DATA_OUT are used).

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Controller Theory of Operation: Controller 3-3

In order for each circuit block to respond only to the data intended for it, each peripheral has its own
chip select (or chip enable) line. The device will only respond to data when its enable line is pulled
low by one of the microprocessor ports, as follows:
• port PD5 (U401 pin 2) for the audio filter IC
• port PH0 (U401 pin 47) for the synthesizer IC
• port PH4 (U401 pin 43) for the option board/display enable
• port PD6 (U401 pin 3) for the serial EEPROM.

3.1.1.4 Interface to RSS Programming


The radio can be programmed, or the programmed information can be read, using a computer with
CPS (Customer Programming Software) connected to the radio via a RIB (radio interface box) or
with the RIB-less cable. Connection to the radio is made via the microphone connector (part of
accessory connector J471). The SCI line connects the programming contact (J471 pin 6) to ports
PD0_RXD (data into uP, pin 97) and PD1_TXD (data out of uP, pin 98). Transistor Q410 isolates the
input and output functions by allowing PD1 to pull the line low, but does not affect incoming data from
being read by port PD0. This isolation allows high-speed 2-wire programming via TP401 and TP402
for factory programming and tuning.

3.1.1.5 Storage of Customer-Specific Information


Information that has been programmed using CPS, such as channel frequencies or selective
signaling codes, are stored in the external EEPROM, where it is retained permanently (unless
reprogrammed) without needing DC power applied to the microprocessor.

3.1.1.6 Sensing of Externally-Connected Accessories


Port PJ1 is used to detect the presence of externally connected accessories. Port PJ1 (U401 pin 72)
is normally low, unless accessories (lapel speaker microphone, lightweight headset, etc.) are used
with the radio. This port is used to detect an accessory PTT or auto sensing of a VOX accessory.
If VOX is programmed into the radio channel codeplug information, and PJ1 is high during power-up,
the radio will activate VOX operation. If a low is present at port PJ1 during power-up, the radio will
use this port as an external PTT indicator.

3.1.1.7 Microprocessor Power-Up, Power-Down and Reset Routine


On power-up, the microprocessor is held in reset until the digital 3.3 V regulator (U320 pin 5)
provides a stable supply voltage. Once the digital supply reaches steady state and releases the reset
line (U320 pin 7), the microprocessor begins to start up. The ASFIC_CMP (U451) has already
started running and is providing the startup clock to the microprocessor. After reset release by all
circuits, the software within the microprocessor begins executing port assignments, RAM checking,
and initialization. A fixed delay of 100 ms is added to allow the audio circuitry to settle. Next, an alert
beep is generated and the steady state software begins to execute (buttons are read, radio circuits
are controlled).
When the radio is turned off, SWB+ is removed and port PE0 (U401 pin 67) goes low, initiating a
power-down routine. Port PH3 (pin 44) remains high, keeping the voltage regulators on via Q493
and Q494, until the operating state of the radio has been stored in EEPROM. PH3 then goes low,
and all regulated voltages are removed.

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3-4 Controller Theory of Operation: Controller

The microprocessor reset line (pin 94) can be controlled directly by the digital 3.3 V regulator (U320
pin 7), the microphone jack (part of accessory connector J471) via Q472 and Q471, and the
microprocessor itself. U320 pulls the reset line low if the digital 3.3 V source loses regulation. This
prevents possible MOS latch-up or overwriting of registers in the microprocessor because the reset
line is higher in voltage than the microprocessor VDD ports (U401 pins 12, 39, 59, 88). The
microprocessor can drive the reset line low if it detects a fault condition such as an expired watchdog
timer, software attempting to execute an infinite loop, unplanned hardware inputs, static discharge,
etc. Finally, the Q471 can pull the reset line low during use of the programming cable and CPS by
the application of a sufficiently negative voltage to the microphone connector tip contact (J471 pin 4),
however this reset method is not utilized.

3.1.1.8 Boot Mode Control


When power-up reset occurs, the microprocessor will boot into either normal or flash mode
depending on the logic level of ports MODA (U401 pin 58) and MODB (pin 57). The Flash Adapter is
a programming accessory which provides negative 9 volts dc via a 1K resistor to microphone
connector J471 pin 4. This turns on Q471 and Q472 via D471 and VR472, pulling MODA and MODB
low and allowing booting in the flash mode by cycling power to reset the radio. Software upgrades
can then performed by loading the new software code into Flash ROM U404.

3.1.1.9 Microprocessor 7.3975 MHz Clock


The 7.3975 MHz clock signal (uP_CLK) is provided from the ASFIC_CMP (U451 pin 28). Upon
startup the 16.8MHz crystal provides the signal to the ASFIC_CMP, which sends out the uP_CLK at
3.8MHz until a steady-state condition is reached and the clock is increased to 7.3975MHz for the
microprocessor.

3.1.1.10 Battery Gauge


Various battery types are available having different capacities. The different battery types contain
internal resistors connected from the BATT_CHARGE contact to ground (which is routed to the
microprocessor as BATT_DETECT). A voltage divider is formed with R255 producing a different DC
voltage for each battery type, which is read by microprocessor port PE2 (pin 65). This allows the
software to recognize the battery chemistry being used and adjust the battery gauge for best
accuracy.

3.1.2 Audio Circuitry


3.1.2.1 Transmit and Receive Low-Level Audio Circuitry
The majority of RX and TX audio processing is performed by U451, the Audio Filter IC
(ASFIC_CMP), which provides the following functions:
• Tone PL/Digital PL encode and decode filtering
• Tone PL/Digital PL rejection filter in RX audio path
• TX pre-emphasis amplifier
• TX audio modulation limiter
• Post-limiter (splatter) filter
• TX deviation adjust (digitally-controlled attenuators)
• Programmable microphone gain attenuator
• RX audio volume control (digitally controlled attenuator)
• Carrier squelch adjustment (digitally controlled attenuator)
• Microprocessor output port expansion

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Controller Theory of Operation: Controller 3-5

• 2.5 volt dc reference source


• Microprocessor clock generation (from the 16.8 MHz reference oscillator input)
The parameters of U451 that are programmable are selected by the microprocessor via the CLOCK
(U451 pin 21), DATA (U451 pin 22) and chip enable (U451 pin 20) lines.
RX audio buffer U510 amplifies the audio level from the DEMOD output of the IFIC before being
applied to the audio filter IC input (DISC, U451 pin 2). The buffer is DC coupled to avoid corruption of
low-frequency data waveforms such as DPL. Because such waveforms are polarity sensitive, this
buffer is configured as a single-stage inverting amplifier (U510-1 only) for VHF models where high-
side first injection is used, or is configured as a two-stage non-inverting amplifier (U510-1 and -2) for
UHF models using low-side first injection. The gain of the buffer is 1.5 times or 3.5 dB.
Volume adjustment is performed by a digital attenuator within U451. The volume control (10KO, part
of S444) is connected to D_3.3 V and ground via R506 and R507. When the volume control is
rotated, it varies the dc voltage applied to microprocessor A/D input port PE1 (U401 pin 66) between
approximately 0 volts dc at minimum volume to 3.3 volts dc at maximum volume. Depending on this
voltage, the appropriate setting of the digital volume attenuator is selected. This technique is less
susceptible to noise than a conventional analog volume control.

3.1.2.2 Audio Power Amplifier


The audio power amplifier IC U490 amplifies receiver audio from U451 pin 41 to a level sufficient to
drive a loudspeaker. U490 is a bridge amplifier delivering 3.46 volts rms between pins 5 and 8
without distortion, which is sufficient to develop 500 milliwatts of audio power into the internal 24 ohm
speaker or an external 24 ohm load. The audio power amplifier is muted whenever speaker audio is
not required to reduce current drain. The audio amp is muted when U451 pin 14 is low. When U451
pin 14 is high, U490 pin 1 is pulled low by Q490, enabling the audio amplifier.
Because the power amplifier is a bridge-type, neither speaker terminal is grounded. Care should be
taken that any test equipment used to measure the speaker audio voltage does not ground either
speaker output terminal, otherwise damage to the audio power amplifier IC may result. When a 24-
ohm load resistor is used it should be connected between the tip and the sleeve of accessory jack
J471 (3.5mm port), never to ground. External SPKR plug insertion mechanically disconnects the
internal speaker. Voltage measurements using test equipment that is not isolated from ground may
be made from one side of the speaker or load resistor (either the tip or the sleeve of J471) to chassis
ground, in which case the voltage indicated will be one half of the voltage applied to the speaker or
load resistor. The Motorola RLN4460 Portable Test Set and AAPMKN4004 Programming Test Cable
provide the proper interface between the radio's ungrounded audio output and ground-referenced
test equipment.

3.1.2.3 Internal Microphone Audio Voice Path


Microphone audio from internal microphone is routed from J470-1 via C475, L471, and C470 to the
ASFIC_CMP mic audio input (MICINT, U451 pin 46). During transmit, Q470 is turned on by a low at
U451 pin 35, providing dc bias for the internal MIC via R478. External MIC plug insertion
mechanically disconnects the internal microphone. External MIC audio is coupled through L471 and
C470 to the mic audio input. An input level of 10 mV at J471 pin 4 produces 200 mV at the output of
U451 pin 40, which corresponds to 60% deviation.

3.1.2.4 PTT Circuits


The internal side-mounted PTT switch (S441) is sensed directly by microprocessor port PJ0 (U401
pin 71). External mic PTT is sensed by measuring the current drawn through the accessory
connector (J471-4) by the mic cartridge (which is in series with the accessory PTT switch). This
current is drawn through the base (pin 5) and emitter (pin 4) of a transistor in Q470, causing its
collector (pin 3) to supply a logic-high to microprocessor port PJ1 (pin 72).

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3-6 Controller Theory of Operation: Controller

3.1.2.5 VOX Operation


VOX audio accessories do not have a PTT switch. Instead, the mic cartridge is wired directly from
J471-4 to ground. If the radio has been programmed for VOX operation and the VOX accessory is
plugged in prior to turning the radio on, the current drawn by the cartridge will turn on Q470 (pins 3-
4-5) and a logic high will be seen at port PJ1 at turn-on. The microprocessor then assumes VOX
operation, with PTT controlled by the presence of audio at the mic cartridge. A dc voltage
proportional to the audio level at the input of the ASFIC_CMP (U451 pin 46) is fed to an A/D input of
microprocessor U401 (pin 62). During VOX operation, PTT is activated when the dc level exceeds a
preset threshold.

3.1.2.6 Programming and Flashing Through Microphone Jack


The ring contact on the 2.5 mm microphone jack is used for reading, programming or re-flashing the
radio using CPS. This contact (J471 pin 6) is routed to ports PD0_RXD (data into uP, pin 97) and
PD1_TXD (data out of uP, pin 98). Transistor Q410 isolates the input and output functions by
allowing PD1 to pull the line low, but does not affect incoming data from being read by port PD0.
To re-flash the radio (overwrite the software in the Flash ROM with new software), the radio must
power up in the boot mode. This is accomplished by using a flash adapter accessory, which provides
SCI communication with the programming ring contact (J471 pin 6) and also allows a negative
voltage (negative 9 volts dc via a 1K resistor) to be applied to the tip contact (J471 pin 4). This
voltage is sufficient to turn on the base-emitter junction (pins 1 and 2) of Q472 via L471, D471,
VR472 and R471. Pin 6 of Q472 goes high, turning on Q471 (pins 3 and 4) and pulling the
BOOT_ENA line (ports MODA and MODB of the microprocessor) low. Cycling power generates a
reset which causes the radio to boot in the flash mode.

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Chapter 4 VHF Theory Of Operation

4.1 Introduction
This chapter provides a detailed theory of operation for the radio components. Schematic diagrams
for the circuits described in the following paragraphs are located in Chapter 6 of this manual.

4.2 VHF Receiver


The VHF receiver covers the range of 146-174 MHz and provides switchable IF bandwidth for use
with 12.5 kHz or 20/25 kHz channel spacing systems. The receiver is divided into two major blocks as
shown in Figure 4-1.
• Front End
• Back End

Preselector RF Interstage Crystal IF


Filter Amp Filter 1st Mixer Filter Amp
RX from
Antenna Switch

Inj Filter
First LO
BW_SEL
from Synthesizer 6G 6E
Cer Fltr
Ceramic Switching 4E
Resonator

Recovered Audio Demodulator

RSSI

Figure 4-1. VHF Receiver Block Diagram

4.2.1 Receiver Front-End


Incoming RF signals from the antenna are first routed through the harmonic filter and antenna switch,
part of the transmitter circuitry, before being applied to the receiver front end. The receiver front end
consists of a preselector filter, RF amplifier, an interstage filter, and a double-balanced first mixer.
The preselector filter is a fixed-tuned 4-pole design using discrete elements (L1-L4 and C1-C9) in a
series/shunt resonator configuration. It has a 3 dB bandwidth of 44 MHz, an insertion loss of 2 dB and
image attenuation of 40 dB at 235 MHz, with increasing attenuation at higher frequencies. Diode CR1
protects the RF amplifier by limiting excessive RF levels.
The output of the filter is matched to the base of RF amplifier Q21, which provides 18 dB of gain and
a noise figure of 2 dB. Operating voltage is obtained from the 5R source, which is turned off during
transmit to reduce dissipation in Q21. Current mirror Q22 maintains the operating current of Q21

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4-2 VHF Theory Of Operation: VHF Receiver

constant at 6.2 mA regardless of device and temperature variations, for optimum dynamic range and
noise figure.
The output of the RF amplifier is applied to the interstage filter, a fixed-tuned 3-pole series-coupled
resonator design having a 3 dB bandwidth of 58 MHz and insertion loss of 1.8 dB. This filter has an
image rejection of 42 dB at 235 MHz, with increasing attenuation at higher frequencies.
The output of the interstage filter is connected to the passive double-balanced mixer consisting of
components T41, T42, and CR41. This mixer has a conversion loss of 7 dB. High-side injection from
the frequency synthesizer is filtered by L40-L41 and C40-C44 to remove second harmonic energy
that may degrade half-IF spurious rejection performance. The injection filter has a 3 dB bandwidth of
52 MHz and an insertion loss of 1.5 dB. The filtered injection signal is applied to T42 at a level of +6
dBm.
The mixer output is applied to a diplexer network (L51-L52, C51, R51) which matches the 44.85 MHz
IF signal to crystal filter FL51, and terminates the mixer into 50Ω at all other frequencies

4.2.2 Receiver Back-End


The receiver back end is a dual conversion design. High IF selectivity is provided by FL51, a 4-pole
fundamental mode 44.85 MHz crystal filter with a minimum 3 dB bandwidth of + 6.7 kHz, a maximum
20 dB bandwidth of ±12.5 kHz, and a maximum insertion loss of 3.5 dB. The output is matched to IF
amplifier stage Q51 by L53 and C93. Q51 provides 16 dB of gain and a noise figure of 1.8 dB. The dc
operating current is 1 mA. The output of Q51 is applied to the input of the receiver IFIC U51. Diode
CR51 limits the maximum RF level applied to the IFIC.
The IFIC is a low-voltage monolithic FM IF system incorporating a mixer/oscillator, two limiting IF
amplifiers, quadrature detector, logarithmic received signal strength indicator (RSSI), voltage
regulator and audio and RSSI op amps. The second LO frequency, 44.395 MHz, is determined by
Y51. The second mixer converts the 44.85 MHz high IF frequency to 455 kHz.
Additional IF selectivity is provided by two ceramic filters, FL52 (between the second mixer and IF
amp) and FL53 or FL54 (between the IF amp and the limiter input). The wider filter FL53 is used for
20/25 kHz channel spacing, and the narrower filter FL54 is used for 12.5 kHz channels. When the
BW_SEL line is high, the two upper diodes in packages D51 and D52 are forward biased, selecting
FL53 for 20/25 kHz channels. When the BW_SEL line is low, the two lower diodes in packages D51
and D52 are forward biased, selecting FL54 for 12.5 kHz channels.

FL52 FL53 FL54


Number of Elements: 4 6 6
Insertion Loss: 4 dB 4 dB 4 dB
6 dB Bandwidth: 15 kHz 15 kHz 9 kHz
50 dB Bandwidth: 30 kHz 30 kHz 22 kHz
Stopband Rejection: 27 dB 47 dB 47 dB

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VHF Theory Of Operation: VHF Transmitter 4-3

4.3 VHF Transmitter


The VHF transmitter covers the range of 146-174 MHz. Depending on model, the output power of the
transmitter is either switchable on a per-channel basis between high power (5 watts) and low power
(1 watt). The transmitter is divided into four major blocks as shown in Figure 4-2.
• Power Amplifier
• Harmonic Filter
• Antenna Matching Network
• Power Control

USWB+

TX_ENA
Power Control
PWR_SET

VGG VDD
5T

TX_INJ J140 Antenna


Q100 Power Amplifier Module U110 Harmonic Filter
(From VCO) Jack

Antenna
Antenna
RX_IN Switch Antenna
(To Receiver) Matching
Network

Figure 4-2. VHF Transmitter Block Diagram

4.3.1 Transmit Power Amplifier


The transmitter power amplifier has three stages of amplification. The first stage, Q100, operates in
Class AB from the 5T source. It provides 13 dB of gain and an output of 20 mW. The current drain is
typically 25mA. Components C105-C107 and L103 match the output of Q100 to the 50Ω input of the
module U110.
U110 is a two stage Silicon MOS FET power amplifier module. Drain voltage is obtained from UNSW
B+ after being routed through current-sense resistor R150 in the power control circuit. The output
power of the module is controlled by varying the DC gate bias on U110 pin 2 (VGG).

4.3.2 Antenna Switch


The antenna switch consists of two pin diodes, D120 and D121. In the receive mode, both diodes are
off. Signals applied at the antenna or at jack J140 are routed, via the harmonic filter, through network
C122-C124 and L121, to the receiver input. In the transmit mode, Q170 is on and TXB+ is present,
forward-biasing both diodes into conduction. The diode current is 50 mA, set by R120-R122. The
transmitter RF from U110 is routed through D120, and via the harmonic filter to the antenna jack.
D121 conducts, shunting RF power and preventing it from reaching the receiver. L121 is selected to
appear as a 1/4 wave at VHF, so that the low impedance of D121 appears as a high impedance at the
junction of D120 and the harmonic filter input. This provides a high series impedance and low shunt
impedance divider between the power amplifier output and receiver input.

4.3.3 Harmonic Filter


The harmonic filter consists of components C130-C136 and L130-L132. The harmonic filter is a
seven-pole elliptical low-pass configuration, optimized for low insertion loss, with a 3 dB frequency of
approximately 210 MHz and typically less than 0.8 dB insertion loss in the passband.

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4-4 VHF Theory Of Operation: VHF Frequency Generation Circuitry

4.3.4 Antenna Matching Network


The harmonic filter presents a 50 Ω impedance to antenna jack J140. A matching network, made up
of C140-C141 and L140, is used to match the antenna impedance to the harmonic filter. This
optimizes the performance of the transmitter and receiver into the impedance presented by the
antenna, significantly improving the antenna's efficiency.

4.3.5 Power Control


The power control circuit is a dc-coupled amplifier whose output is the dc gate bias voltage (VGG)
applied to the two stages of the RF power amplifier U110.
The output power of the transmitter is adjusted by varying the setting of the power-set DAC contained
in the ASFICcmp IC (DACG, U451 pin 6). This PWR_SET voltage is applied to U150 pin 3.
Stage U150-2 compares the voltage drop across current sense resistor R150 to the voltage drop
across resistor R151 caused by current flow through Q150, and adjusts its output (pin 7) to maintain
equal voltages at pins 5 and 6. Thus the current flow through Q150, and hence its emitter voltage, is
proportional to the current drawn by stage U110, which is in turn proportional to the transmitter output
power. The emitter voltage of Q150 is applied to U150 pin 2, where it is compared to the power set
voltage PWR_SET at pin 3.
The output of U150 pin 1 is divided by R110 and R111 and applied as a gate voltage to the power
amplifier U110. By varying this gate voltage as needed to keep the voltages at U150 pins 2 and 3
equal, power is maintained at the desired setting. Excessive final current, for example due to antenna
mismatch, causes a lowering of the voltage at U150 pin 6, an increased voltage at pin 2, and a
lowering of the voltage at pin 1 and of the gate voltage VGG. This prevents damage to the final stage
due to excessive current.

4.4 VHF Frequency Generation Circuitry


The frequency generation system, shown in Figure 4-3, is composed of two circuit blocks, the
Fractional-N synthesizer IC U201, the VCO/Buffer IC U251, and associated circuitry. Figure 4-4
shows the peripheral interconnect and support circuitry used in the synthesizer block, and Figure 4-5
details the internal circuitry of the VCOBIC and its interconnections to the surrounding components.
Refer to the schematic to identify reference designators.
The Fractional-N synthesizer is powered by regulated 5 V and 3 V provided by U310 and U330
respectively. 5 V is applied to U201 pins 13 and 30, and 3 V is applied to pins 5, 20, 34 and 36. The
synthesizer in turn generates a super-filtered 4.5 V supply (VSF, from pin 28) to power U251. In
addition to the VCO, the synthesizer also interfaces with the logic and ASFICcmp circuits.
Programming for the synthesizer is accomplished through the microprocessor SPI_DATA_OUT,
SPI_CLK, and SYNTH_CS (chip select) lines (U409 pins 100, 1 and 47 respectively). A logic high
(3 V) from U201 pin 4 indicates to the microprocessor that the synthesizer is locked.

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VHF Theory Of Operation: VHF Frequency Generation Circuitry 4-5

Transmit modulation from the ASFICcmp (U451 pin 40) is applied to U201 pin 10 (MOD_IN). An
electronic attenuator in the ASFICcmp adjusts overall transmitter deviation by varying the audio level
applied to the synthesizer IC. Internally the audio is digitized by the Fractional-N synthesizer and
applied to the loop divider to provide the low-port modulation. The audio is also routed through an
internal attenuator for the purpose of balancing the low port and high port modulation and reducing
the deviation by 6 dB for 12.5 kHz channels, and is available at U201 pin 41 (VCO_MOD). This audio
signal is routed to the VCO's modulator.

Voltage Buffer
Multiplier Q280
TRB Rx Out
VCP To Mixer
Vmult1
Aux3 Rx VCO
Circuit VCOBIC
Vmult2 Synthesizer U251
U201 Loop
Filter Tx Out
16.8 MHz To PA Driver
Ref. Osc. Tx VCO
MOD Out
Modulating Circuit
Signal

Figure 4-3. VHF Frequency Generation Unit Block Diagram

4.4.1 Fractional-N Synthesizer


The Fractional-N synthesizer, shown in Figure 4-4, uses a 16.8 MHz crystal (Y201) to provide the
reference frequency for the system. External components C201-C203, R202 and D201 are also part
of the temperature-compensated oscillator circuit. The dc voltage applied to varactor D201 from U201
pin 25 is determined by a temperature-compensation algorithm within U201, and is specific to each
crystal Y201, based on a unique code assigned to the crystal that identifies its temperature
characteristics. Stability is better than 2.5 ppm over temperatures of -30 to 60 °C. Software-
programmable electronic frequency adjustment is achieved by an internal DAC which provides a
frequency adjustment voltage from U201 pin 25 to varactor D201.
The synthesizer IC U201 further divides the 16.8 MHz signal to 2.1 MHz, 2.225 MHz, or 2.4 MHz for
use as reference frequencies. It also provides a buffered 16.8 MHz signal at U201 pin 19 for use by
the ASFICcmp.
To achieve fast locking of the synthesizer, an internal adapt charge pump provides higher current at
U201 pin 45 to quickly force the synthesizer within lock range. The required frequency is then locked
by the normal mode charge pump at pin 43. A loop filter (C243-C245 and R243-R245) removes noise
and spurs from the steering voltage applied to the VCO varactors, with additional filtering located in
the VCO circuit.
Both the normal and adapt charge pumps get their supply from the capacitive voltage multiplier made
up of C221-C224 and D220-D221. Two 3 V square waves from U201 pins 14-15 provide the drive
signals for the voltage multiplier, which generates 12.1 V at U201 pin 47. This voltage is filtered by
C225-C228.

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4-6 VHF Theory Of Operation: VHF Frequency Generation Circuitry

One of the auxiliary outputs of the synthesizer IC (AUX3, U201 pin 2) provides the TRB signal which
determines the operating mode of the VCO, either receive or transmit.

7 4
DATA (U401 Pin 100) DATA LOCK LOCK (U401 Pin 56)
8 19
CLOCK (U401 Pin 1) CLK FREFOUT FREF (U451 Pin 34)
9 6,22,23,24
SYNTH_CS (U401 Pin 47) CEX GND
10 43
MOD IN (U451 Pin 40) MODIN IOUT 2-Pole Steering
13,30 45 Loop Filter Line
+5V (U310 Pin 5) VCC , 5V IADAPT
5,20,34,36 U201 41 LO RF
+3V (U330 Pin 5) VDD , 3V Low Voltage MODOUT Injection
23 Fractional-N VCO
Reference XTAL1 Mod
Synthesizer
Oscillator 2 TRB Voltage
AUX3
Controlled
25 28 Filtered 5V
WARP SFOUT Oscillator
32 40
PREIN BIAS1
47 39 TX RF
VCP BIAS2
VMULT2 VMULT1 Injection
(First Stage of PA)
14 15
Voltage
Multiplier
Prescaler In

Figure 4-4. VHF Synthesizer Block Diagram

4.4.2 Voltage Controlled Oscillator (VCO)


The VCOBIC (U251), shown in Figure 4-5, in conjunction with the Fractional-N synthesizer (U201)
generates RF in both the receive and the transmit modes of operation. The TRB line (U251 pin 19)
determines which oscillator and buffer are enabled. A sample of the RF signal from the enabled
oscillator is routed from U251 pin 12 through a low pass filter, to the prescaler input of the synthesizer
IC (U201 pin 32). After frequency comparison in the synthesizer, a resultant DC control voltage is
used to steer the VCO frequency. When the PLL is locked on frequency, this voltage can vary
between 3 V and 9 V. L251 and C251 further attenuate noise and spurs on the steering line voltage.
In the receive mode, the TRB line (U251 pin 19) is low. This activates the receive VCO and the
receive buffer of U251, which operate within the range of 190.85 to 218.85 MHz. The VCO frequency
is determined by tank inductor L254, C253-C257, and varactor D251. The buffered RF signal at U251
pin 8 is further amplified by Q280 and applied as RX_INJ to the low-pass injection filter in the receiver
front end circuit.
In the transmit mode, U251-19 is driven high by U201 pin 2, enabling the transmit VCO and buffer.
The 146-174 MHz RF signal from U251 pin 10 is applied as TX_INJ to the input of the transmitter
circuit via matching network C290-C291 and L291. TX VCO frequency is determined by L264, C263-

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VHF Theory Of Operation: Keypad 4-7

C267, and varactor D262. High-port audio modulation from the synthesizer IC is applied as
VCO_MOD to varactor D261 which modulates the transmit VCO.
AUX3 (U201 Pin 2)

TRB_IN
Pin 20 Pin 19
Pin 7
NC
TX/RX/BS
Pin 13 Switching Network
NC

Pin 12 Prescaler Out


Presc U201 Pin 32
V_SF (U201 Pin 28) Pin 3 Vcc-Superfilter
U251
Steer Line
VCOBIC Buffer
Voltage Q280
Pin 4 Collector/RF in
(V_STEER) Pin 8
RX RX INJ
Pin 5 RX Rx Active
RX RX VCO Bias Pin 14
Tank Circuit Pin 6 3V (U330 Pin 5)
VCC Buffers
Pin 16 TX Tx Active Pin 10
Bias TX
TX TX VCO
Tank Circuit Pin 15 Matching TX INJ
Vsens Network
Circuit
Pin 18 Pin 2 Pin 1 Pins 9,11,17
Vcc-Logic Rx-I adjust Tx-I adjust

V_SF
3V (U201 Pin 28)
(U330 Pin 5)

Figure 4-5. VHF VCO Block Diagram

4.5 Keypad
The keypad block diagram is shown in Figure 4-6. Pressing a key creates two distinct voltages
KEYPAD_ROW and KEYPAD_COL. These voltages are sent directly to the radio’s microprocessor
on the main board. The microprocessor then interprets the voltage for KEYPAD_ROW and
KEYPAD_COL for each key press.
28 Pin Connector
28 Pin Connector
(keypad Board)

(Main Board)

Keypad Row Keypad Row Keypad Row


Keypad MCP
Button Keypad Column Keypad Column Keypad Column

Figure 4-6. Keypad Block Diagram

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4-8 VHF Theory Of Operation: Keypad

Notes:

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Chapter 5 VHF Troubleshooting Tables

5.1 Troubleshooting Table for Receiver


Table 5-1. Troubleshooting Table for Receiver

Symptom Possible Causes Procedure Corrective Action


Radio Dead (no 1. Battery dead or defec- Substitute known good battery or Charge or replace battery.
turn-on beep, no tive. battery eliminator.
LED indication)
2. Defective battery con- Inspect battery contacts for corrosion Clean/repair/replace J301.
tacts. or bent terminals.
3. Blown fuse Check voltage on each side of fuse. Check for short on output,
If blown, 0 VDC after fuse. check D301, VR301, trouble-
shoot/repair as needed, replace
fuse.
4. DC switching fault Verify battery voltage present at Check/replace on-off-volume
S444 pin 5 when radio is on. control S444.

Verify Q494-1 is at least 1 V dc, Troubleshoot/replace Q493/4.


Q494-6 is ~0.1 V dc, Q493-3 is at
Vbatt.
5. Microprocessor not Verify clock input to U401-90 Verify 16.8 MHz signal at U451-
starting up. (EXTAL) is 7.3975 MHz using high 34. If OK, troubleshoot/replace
impedance probe. If clock is 3.8 U451. If not present, trouble-
MHz, check for shorts on U401 pins. shoot U201 Synthesizer. Repro-
Connect RIB to verify communica- gram/reflash as needed.
tion via CPS.

Verify U401-94 (RESET) is high. If RESET is Low, troubleshoot


regulator U320. Check for
shorts at U401 pins. Replace
U401. Reprogram as needed.
6. Regulator fault Verify U310-5 is 5 V dc, U320-5 is Check for shorts on outputs,
3.3 V dc, U330-5 is 3 V dc. troubleshoot/repair as needed,
replace faulty regulator.

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5-2 VHF Troubleshooting Tables: Troubleshooting Table for Receiver

Table 5-1. Troubleshooting Table for Receiver (Continued)

Symptom Possible Causes Procedure Corrective Action


No Audio 1. Synthesizer out of lock Verify U201-4 is at 3 V dc. Troubleshoot synthesizer/VCO
circuits.
2. Defective IFIC Verify audio is present at U51-8. Check Q70, Y70, U51.
3. RX audio buffer fault Verify audio is present at U451-2. Check U510 and associated
parts.
4. ASFIC fault Verify audio is present at U451-41. Check squelch setting, PL/DPL
Verify U451-14 is high. programming. Troubleshoot/
replace U451.
5. Audio PA fault Verify U490-1 is <0.2 V dc. Check Q490.

Verify audio is present at U490-5 Check/replace U490.


and 8.
6. Defective speaker Verify audio is present at speaker If not, check continuity of J471-2
terminals. and 3. Check J491. If yes,
replace speaker.
No Receive 1. No first injection Check that RF level at T42-6 is Check injection filter C40-44,
(squelch noise approx +6 dBm. L40-41.
present)
Check that RF level at U251-8 is at If yes, check Q280 and associ-
least -8 dBm. ated parts. If no, check U251
and components on pins 5 and
6.
2. No 5R source. Verify U401-49 is high in RX. Check/replace U401

Verify Q311 gate is 0 V dc in RX Check/replace Q313.

Verify Q311 drain is 5 V dc in RX. Check for shorts, check/replace


Q311.
3. Harmonic filter or Apply on-channel 100 mV RF signal Check TX harmonic filter, D120-
antenna switch fault at antenna port. Verify RF level at jct. 121. Should be 0 V dc on D120-
C1/C2 per schematic. 121.
4. Back end fault Apply on-channel 100 mV RF signal Check components prior to loss-
at antenna port. Measure RF levels of-signal point.
from FL51 through U51.
5. No second injection Measure RF level at U51-3, verify If dc voltages at U51-3 and 4
approx. 280 mV rms. are OK, check Y51 and associ-
ated parts. If not replace U51.

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VHF Troubleshooting Tables: Troubleshooting Table for Synthesizer 5-3

5.2 Troubleshooting Table for Synthesizer


Table 5-2. Troubleshooting Table for Synthesizer

Symptom Possible Causes Procedure Corrective Action


Synthesizer Out of 1. VCO fault Verify oscillator is working, check RF Check VCO tank components
Lock (RX mode level at U251-10 per schematic. connected to U251-5 and 6.
only)
Check dc voltages at U251 pin 2 Check for shorts/opens, replace
through 6 and 10 per Table 5-4. U251.

Verify steering line voltage is Check D251 and associated


between ~3 V and 10 V. components.
2. Synthesizer fault Verify TRB line (from U201-2 to Check for shorts, check U201
U251-19) is low in RX mode voltages per Table 5-4, replace
U201 if incorrect.
3. Programming fault Verify RX channel programming is Re-program if necessary.
correct.
Synthesizer Out of 1. VCO fault Verify oscillator is working, check RF Check VCO tank components
Lock (TX mode level at U251-10 per schematic. connected to U251-15 and 16.
only)
Check dc voltages at U251 pins Check for shorts/opens, replace
1,3,4,10,15,16 per Table 5-4. U251.

Verify steering line voltage is Check D261 and associated


between ~3 V and 10 V. components.
2. Synthesizer fault Verify TRB line (U201-2 to U251-19) Check for shorts, check U201
is high (3 V) in TX mode voltages per Table 5-4, replace
U201 if incorrect.
3. Programming fault Verify TX channel programming is Re-program if necessary.
correct.
Synthesizer Out of 1. VCO fault Check that RF level at U251-12 is at If low/missing, check L276,
Lock (RX and TX least 150 mV (VHF) or -12 to -20 C276-7, R276.
modes) dBm (UHF)
2. Synthesizer fault Check that RF level at U201-32 is at If correct, check/replace U201.
least 150 mV (VHF) or -12 to -20 If incorrect, check R248 and
dBm (UHF). C241.

Verify steering line voltage is Check loop filter components


between ~3 V and 10 V. R243-5 and C243-5.
3. DC voltage fault Verify 4.5 V dc at U201-28. Check C231-233, etc., for
shorts. If OK check/replace
U201.

Verify 12.1 V dc at U201-47 Check for 3 V 1.05 MHz sq


waves at U201-14 and 15.
Check C218-228, D220-221.
4. Programming fault Verify channel programming is cor- Re-program if necessary.
rect.

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5-4 VHF Troubleshooting Tables: Troubleshooting Table for Transmitter

5.3 Troubleshooting Table for Transmitter


Table 5-3. Troubleshooting Table for Transmitter

Symptom Possible Causes Procedure Corrective Action


No Transmit (no TX 1. PTT switch defective. Verify U401-71 goes low when PTT Replace PTT switch S441.
LED indication) is pressed.
2. EXT MIC PTT fault Verify U401-72 goes low when J471- Check/replace Q470, L471 etc.
4 is grounded.
No Transmit (TX 1. Synthesizer out of lock Refer to Table 5-2. Refer to Table 5-2.
LED indication OK)
2. No TX_ENABLE Verify U401-50 is high when pin 71 Check/replace U401.
or 72 is low.
3. TX DC switch fault Verify Q171-C is 0 V in TX. Replace Q171.

Verify Q170-C is at Vbatt in TX. Check for shorts, replace Q170.


4. Power control fault Check Q150 and U150 dc voltages Repair/replace defective com-
per schematic and Table 5-4. ponents
5. No TX injection Check that RF level at jct. R100/ Check U251, L291-292, C290-
R101 per schematic. 291.
6. No 5T source Verify Q312 gate is 0 V dc in TX Check/replace Q313.

Verify Q312 drain is 5 V dc in TX. Check for shorts, check/replace


Q312.
7. TX gain stage failure Check RF levels at Q100 and U110 Troubleshoot Q100/U110 and
per schematic. associated circuitry.
8. Antenna switch failure Verify dc voltage at jct. R122/L120 is Check/replace D120-121, L120-
approx 1.5 V. 121, R120-122, etc.

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VHF Troubleshooting Tables: Troubleshooting Table for Transmitter 5-5

Table 5-3. Troubleshooting Table for Transmitter (Continued)

Symptom Possible Causes Procedure Corrective Action


Low Power 1. Low TX injection Check that RF level at jct. R100/ Check U251, L291-292, C290-
R101 per schematic. 291.
2. Low gain in TX stage Verify dc voltage at Q100-E is ~1.3 V Verify 5T voltage is correct.
(VHF) or ~0.5 V (UHF). Troubleshoot Q100 circuitry.

Verify that RF level at U110-1 is Troubleshoot Q100 circuitry.


approx. 1 V (VHF) or 1.6 V (UHF). Check/replace Q100.
3. Incorrect control volt- Verify that the dc voltage at Check programming. Trouble-
age PWR_SET (R162) is approx 1.8 V shoot controller circuitry. Check/
dc (at 1 watt) to 2.6 V dc (at 4-5 replace U451.
watts).
Troubleshoot U150, Q150 and
Verify that the dc voltage at U110-2 associated circuitry.
is approx 2-3 V dc (at 1 watt) to 3-4
V dc (at 4-5 watts). (See schematic.)
4. Antenna switch defect Verify dc voltage at jct. R122/L120 Check/replace D120-121, L120-
(VHF) or R121/L120 (UHF) is approx 121, R120-122, etc.
1.7 V. Note: Do not attempt to mea-
sure RF or DC voltages at the
diodes. Damage to test equipment
may occur.
5. Harmonic filter defect Visually inspect components C130- Repair/replace if necessary.
137, L130-132. Check dc continuity
of L130-132 in RX mode only.
Poor TX range, 1. RF test jack defective Verify continuity of J140 pins 3 and 4 Replace J140.
conducted power in RX mode only.
OK
2. Antenna matching net- Visually inspect components C140- Repair/replace if necessary.
work fault 141, L140 or L141. Check dc conti-
nuity of L140 or L141in RX mode
only.
3. Defective or wrong Verify correct antenna is installed. Replace antenna.
antenna Try another antenna.
No internal mic 1. Mic bias fault Verify U451-35 is low when side PTT Check/replace U451.
audio (EXT MIC is pressed.
audio OK)
Verify Q470-6 is high when side PTT Check/replace R474, R476, and
button is pressed. Q470.
2. Defective mic Verify approx 1.8 V dc across car- Check mic connector and R478.
tridge when side PTT button is Replace mic cartridge.
pressed. Verify audio present (~10
mV rms) when speaking into mic.
3. Defective mic jack Verify continuity between J471 pins Replace J471.
4 and 5.

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5-6 VHF Troubleshooting Tables: Troubleshooting Table for Transmitter

Table 5-3. Troubleshooting Table for Transmitter (Continued)

Symptom Possible Causes Procedure Corrective Action


No EXT MIC audio 1. Mic bias fault Verify approx 1.8 V dc across EXT Check Q470. R475, R477,
MIC cartridge in TX mode. Verify L471. Check VR473, VR475,
audio present (~10 mV rms) when D470 for shorts.
speaking into mic.
2. Audio path fault Verify mic audio present (~10 mV Check L471, C470.
rms) at U451-46.

Verify amplified mic audio present Check/replace U451.


(~200 mV rms) at U451-40.
3. Defective audio acces- Try another accessory. Replace defective accessory.
sory

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VHF Troubleshooting Tables: Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals 5-7

5.4 Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals


Table 5-4. Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals

IC Designator Pin Pin Function DC Voltage Comments (Condition)


U51 1 RF input 44.85 MHz 1.20
IFIC
2 RF input decoupling 1.20
3 2nd LO osc output 4.02
4 2nd LO osc input 4.60
5 RSSI output 0.74 (no received signal)
6 Vcc 4.70
7 Audio feedback 0.89
8 Audio output 1.44 DEMOD to stage U510
9 RSSI feedback 0.74 (no received signal)
10 Quad detector input 2.22
11 Limiter output 1.25
12 Limiter decoupling 2 1.30
13 Limiter decoupling 1 1.30
14 Limiter input 1.28
15 Ground GND
16 IF amp output 1.22
17 IF amp decoupling 2 1.26
18 IF amp input 1.26
19 IF amp decoupling 1 1.26
20 2nd mixer output 3.09
U52 1 Inverter 1 input 0 (25 kHz mode)
BW Select Switch
2 Inverter 2 output 0 (25 kHz mode)
3 Inverter 3 input (NU) GND
4 Ground GND
5 Inverter 3 output (NU) 4.96
6 Inverter 2 input 3.00 (25 kHz mode)
7 Inverter 1 output 4.95 (25 kHz mode)
8 Vcc 4.96

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5-8 VHF Troubleshooting Tables: Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals

Table 5-4. Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals (Continued)

IC Designator Pin Pin Function DC Voltage Comments (Condition)


U110 1 RF input 0 (TX mode)
RF Power Amp
2 Vgg (gate bias) 2.65 (typ) (TX mode) (4.25 V typ at VHF)
3 Vdd 6.59 (TX mode)
4 RF output -- Do not measure
5 Ground GND
U150 1 Unit 1 output 4.20 (typ) (TX mode) (5.8 V typ at VHF)
Dual Opamp
2 Unit 1 (-) input 2.39 (typ) (TX mode)
3 Unit 1 (+) input 2.39 (typ) (TX mode)
4 Ground GND
5 Unit 2 (+) input 3.30 (typ) (TX mode)
6 Unit 2 (-) input 3.35 (typ) (TX mode)
7 Unit 2 output 2.23 (typ) (TX mode)
8 Vcc 6.79 (TX mode)
U201 1 AUX2 output (NU) 0
Freq Synthesizer
2 AUX3 output (TRB) 0.03 To U251-19 (RX mode)
3 AUX4 output (NU) 0
4 Lock detect output 2.98 To U401-56
5 PD Vdd 2.98
6 Digital ground GND
7 Serial data input 3.23
8 Serial clock input 0
9 Synth chip select 3.23 From U401-47
10 Modulation input 1.50 From U451-40
11 VMULT4 (NU) 2.98
12 VMULT3 (NU) 0
13 VRO 4.96
14 VMULT2 1.49
15 VMULT1 1.49
16 INDMULT (NU) 0
17 NC1 0
18 Ref select (NU) 0
19 Buffered 16.8 MHz out 1.54
20 Analog Vdd 3.00
21 V bypass (NU) 1.55
22 Analog ground GND
23 Ref osc XTAL1 2.07

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VHF Troubleshooting Tables: Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals 5-9

Table 5-4. Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals (Continued)

IC Designator Pin Pin Function DC Voltage Comments (Condition)


U201 24 Ref osc XTAL2 0
Freq Synthesizer
25 Ref osc warp output 3.00
26 Superfilter cap 4.48
27 Superfilter base (NU) 3.76
28 Superfilter output 4.52
29 NC2 0
30 Superfilter input 4.96
31 NC3 0
32 Prescaler input 1.97
33 Prescaler ground GND
34 Prescaler Vdd 2.99
35 Prescaler Vref (NU) 1.97
36 Digital Vdd 2.99
37 TEST1 (NU) 0.01
38 TEST2 (NU) 0
39 Bias 2 3.38 (typ) (1.34 V in TX mode)
40 Bias 1 1.50 (typ) (3.20 V in TX mode)
41 Modulation output 3.42 (typ) (1.62 V typ in TX mode)
42 CCOMP (NU) 0.05
43 Steering line IOUT 9.62 (typ) Depends on frequency
44 PD ground GND
45 Steering line IADAPT 9.62 (typ) Depends on frequency
46 Adapt switch (NU) 0
47 Voltage from charge pump 12.8
48 AUX1 output (NU) 2.98
U251 1 TX VCO current adjust 4.50
VCO / Buffer
2 RX VCO current adjust 4.35
3 Superfiltered input 4.51
4 Collector RF in amp 4.35
5 RX VCO base 1.27
6 RX VCO emitter 0.48
7 RX switch output (NU) 0
8 RX buffered VCO output 3.36
9 GND_FLAG GND
10 TX buffered VCO output 3.36
11 GND_BUFFERS GND

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5-10 VHF Troubleshooting Tables: Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals

Table 5-4. Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals (Continued)

IC Designator Pin Pin Function DC Voltage Comments (Condition)


U251 12 Prescaler output 2.26
VCO / Buffer
13 TX switch output (NU) 0.06
14 Vcc_BUFFERS 3.00
15 TX VCO emitter 0 (RX mode)
16 TX VCO base 0 (RX mode)
17 GND_LOGIC GND
18 Vcc_LOGIC 3.00
19 TRB input 0.03 From U201-2 (RX mode)
20 FLIP input GND
U310 1 Vin 7.48
5 V Regulator
2 Ground GND
3 Control input 7.48
4 Bypass capacitor 1.26
5 Vout 4.96
U320 1 Ground GND
3.3 V Regulator
2 Feedback 1.23
3 Tap (NU) 0
4 Vin 7.48
5 Vout 3.23
6 Sense (NU) 0
7 Error (reset output) 3.20
8 Shutdown input 7.48
U330 1 Vin 7.48
3 V Regulator
2 Ground GND
3 Control input 7.48
4 Bypass capacitor 1.26
5 Vout 3.00
U401 1 PD4_SCK serial clock input 0
Microprocessor
2 PD5_SS 3.23 ASFIC chip select
3 PD6_VLIN 3.23 EEPROM chip select
4 PG7_R_W 3.21
5 PG6_AS 3.23
6 PG0_XA13 3.23
7 PB7_ADDR15 0.026
8 PB6_ADDR14 0.028
9 PB3_ADDR11 3.06

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VHF Troubleshooting Tables: Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals 5-11

Table 5-4. Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals (Continued)

IC Designator Pin Pin Function DC Voltage Comments (Condition)


U401 10 PB1_ADDR9 3.05
Microprocessor
11 PB2_ADDR10 0.16
12 VDD 3.23
13 VSS GND
14 PBO_ADDR8 3.05
15 PB5_ADDR13 0.13
16 PG1_XA14 0.20
17 PG4_XA17 3.17
18 PG5_XA18 0
19 PG3_XA16 3.21
20 PG2_XA15 0.30
21 PB4_ADDR12 0.22
22 PF7_ADDR7 3.03
23 PF6_ADDR6 3.08
24 PF5_ADDR5 3.06
25 PF4_ADDR4 0.16
26 PF3_ADDR3 0.26
27 PF2_ADDR2 3.06
28 PF1_ADDR1 3.06
29 PFO_ADDR0 3.05
30 PC0_DATA0 0.69
31 PC1_DATA1 0.96
32 PC2_DATA2 1.10
33 PC3_DATA3 0.81
34 PC4_DATA4 0.62
35 PC5_DATA5 0.68
36 PC6_DATA6 0.67
37 PC7_DATA7 0.73
38 PH7_CSPROG 3.05
39 VDDL 3.23
40 VSSL GND
41 PH6_CSGP2 3.23
42 PH5_CSGP1 3.23
43 PH4_CSIO 0
44 PH3_PW4 3.21 On/off control output
45 PH2_PW3 0

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5-12 VHF Troubleshooting Tables: Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals

Table 5-4. Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals (Continued)

IC Designator Pin Pin Function DC Voltage Comments (Condition)


U401 46 PH1_PW2 3.00
Microprocessor
47 PH0_PW1 3.23 Synth chip select
48 XIRQ 3.00
49 PI7 1.48 RX enable
50 PI6 0.01 TX enable
51 PI5 3.23
52 PI4 0 Green LED enable
53 PI3 0 Red LED enable
54 PI2 0
55 PI1 0
56 PI0 2.98 Lock detect from U201-4
57 MODB_VSTBY 3.22 Boot mode enable
58 MODA_LIR 3.12
59 AVDD 3.23
60 PE7_AN7 3.20
61 PE6_AN6 3.20
62 PE5_AN5 2.91 VOX threshold detect
63 PE4_AN4 0.73 RSSI input
64 PE3_AN3 0.14
65 PE2_AN2 1.62
66 PE1_AN1 0 - 3.3 V Volume control wiper
67 PE0_AN0 2.48 33% of battery voltage
68 VRL 0
69 VRH 3.20
70 AVSS GND
71 PJ0_CSGP3 3.23 Side PTT button
72 PJ1_CSGP4 0 External MIC PTT
73 PJ2 3.23
74 PJ3 3.23
75 PJ4 3.23
76 PJ5 0
77 PJ6 3.23 Bottom option button
78 PJ7 3.23 Top option button
79 PA0_IC3 0
80 PA1_IC2 1.57
81 PA2_IC1 3.00

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VHF Troubleshooting Tables: Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals 5-13

Table 5-4. Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals (Continued)

IC Designator Pin Pin Function DC Voltage Comments (Condition)


U401 82 PA3_IC4_OC5_OC1 3.00
Microprocessor
83 PA4_OC4_OC1 0 Squelch detect input
84 PA5_OC3_OC1 0 Channel activity input
85 PA6_OC2_OC1 0
86 PA7_PA1_OC1 0
87 VSSR GND
88 VDDR 3.23
89 ECLK (NU) 1.60
90 EXTAL 1.70 Clock from U451-28
91 XTAL 1.40 Not used
92 VDDSYN 0
93 XFC (NU) 0
94 RESET 3.20 From U320
95 LVOUT 0
96 IRQ 3.20
97 PD0_RXD 3.23
98 PD1_TXD 1.9
99 PD2_MISO 0
100 PD3_MOSI 3.23
U402 1 Chip select 3.23 From U401-3
EEPROM
2 Serial data out 0
3 Write protect 3.23
4 Vss GND
5 Serial data in 3.23
6 Serial clock 0
7 Hold 3.23
8 Vcc 3.23
U404 1 A11 3.06
Flash ROM
2 A9 3.08
3 A8 3.05
4 A13 0.13
5 A14 0.31
6 NC 3.17
7 EN_WE 3.21 From U401-4
8 Vcc 3.23
9 RESET 3.20

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5-14 VHF Troubleshooting Tables: Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals

Table 5-4. Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals (Continued)

IC Designator Pin Pin Function DC Voltage Comments (Condition)


U404 10 A16 3.17
Flash ROM
11 A15 0.30
12 A12 0.22
13 A7 3.03
14 A6 3.08
15 A5 3.06
16 A4 0
17 A3 0.24
18 A2 3.08
19 A1 3.05
20 A0 3.05
21 D0 0.69
22 D1 0.94
23 D2 1.08
24 GND GND
25 D3 0.78
26 D4 0.59
27 D5 0.66
28 D6 0.67
29 D7 0.75
30 EN_CE 3.01 From U401-38
31 A10 0.16
32 EN_OE 0 From U401-86
U451 1 VDD for analog circuits 3.00
ASFIC_CMP
2 DISC audio input 1.34 From U510
3 Ground for analog circuits GND
4 DACU output 0
5 DACR output 0
6 DACG output 2.38 (typ) Power set (TX mode)
7 VOX peak detector output 2.91
8 PLCAP for DC integrator 0.40
9 SQIN 0.01
10 Universal audio input/output 0
11 VDD for DACs 4.95
12 SQCAP 0
13 GCB2 general purpose output 0 Audio PA_EN (unsquelched)

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VHF Troubleshooting Tables: Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals 5-15

Table 5-4. Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals (Continued)

IC Designator Pin Pin Function DC Voltage Comments (Condition)


U451 14 GCB1 general purpose output 0
ASFIC_CMP
15 GCB0 general purpose output 3.00 BW select (25 kHz mode)
16 Squelch channel activity output 0 To U401-84
17 Squelch detect digital output 0 To U401-83
18 PL/low speed data I/O 1.50
19 High speed data I/O 3.00
20 Chip select 3.23 From U401-2
21 Serial clock input 0
22 Serial data input 3.23
23 Ground for clock synthesizer GND
24 Loop filter cap for clock syn 0.74
25 PLCAP2 for LS integrator 1.17
26 Not used 0
27 Vdd for clock synthesizer 3.00
28 Clock synthesizer output 1.70
29 1200 Hz ref for MDC decode 3.00
30 GNDDO GND
31 Ground for digital circuits GND
32 Vdd for analog switches 4.96
33 Vdd for digital circuits 3.00
34 16.8 MHz master clock input 1.54
35 GCB3 general purpose output 3.00 Internal MIC enable
36 TX audio return from option 0
37 GCB4 general purpose output 0
38 GCB5 general purpose output 0
39 RX audio send to option 1.48
40 Modulation output 1.50 To U201-10
41 RX audio out to power amp 1.51
42 Flat TX audio return from option 0.20
43 RX audio return to option 1.50
44 Flat TX audio send to option 1.50
45 Vdd for audio path I/O filters 3.00
46 Mic audio input 1.50
47 Ground for audio path I/O filters GND
48 Ext mic audio input (not used) 0

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5-16 VHF Troubleshooting Tables: Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals

Notes: Table 5-4. Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals (Continued)

IC Designator Pin Pin Function DC Voltage Comments (Condition)


U480 1 Unit 1 output 2.48
Dual Opamp
2 Unit 1 (-) input 2.48
3 Unit 1 (+) input 2.46
4 Ground GND
5 Unit 2 (+) input 0.28
6 Unit 2 (-) input 0.29
7 Unit 2 output 0
8 Vcc 4.96
U490 1 Enable/shutdown 0.12 (Unsquelched)
Audio Power Amp
2 Bias reference 3.26 (Unsquelched)
3 (+) input 3.26 (Unsquelched)
4 (-) input 3.27 (Unsquelched)
5 (-) output 3.25 (Unsquelched)
6 Vcc 7.48 (Unsquelched)
7 Ground GND
8 (+) output 3.29 (Unsquelched)
U510 1 Unit 1 output 1.75
Dual Opamp
2 Unit 1 (-) input 1.56
3 Unit 1 (+) input 1.55
4 Ground GND
5 Unit 2 (+) input 1.55
6 Unit 2 (-) input 1.56
7 Unit 2 output 1.38
8 Vcc 4.96
1. All voltages are measured with a high-impedance digital voltmeter and expressed in volts DC relative to ground (0 V).
2. Voltages are measured with a DC input voltage of 7.50 + .02 volts DC applied to the battery connector (J301).
3. All voltages are measured in the squelched receive mode, unless otherwise indicated.
4. Voltages are identical for VHF and UHF models unless otherwise indicated.

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Chapter 6 VHF Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and
Parts Lists

6.1 Introduction
This section provides schematic diagrams, overlays, and parts lists for the radio circuit boards and
interface connections.

6.1.1 Notes For All Schematics and Circuit Boards


* Component is frequency sensitive. Refer to the Electrical Parts List for value and usage.
1. Unless otherwise stated, resistance values are in ohms (K = 1000), capacitance values are in
picofarads (pF) or microfarads (µF), and inductance values are in nanohenries (nH) or micro-
henries (µH).
2. DC voltages are measured from point indicated to chassis ground using a Motorola DC multi-
meter or equivalent. If the board has been removed from the chassis, the transmitter module
mounting screws may be used for ground connection. (Note: The antenna nut bracket is not
connected to ground.) Operating mode dependent voltages are followed by (RX) for receive
mode, (TX) for transmit mode, (UNSQ) for unsquelched mode, etc.
3. RF voltages on VHF models are measured with a Fluke model 85 RF probe. The indicated
voltages expressed in mV (RF) are DC level readings which correspond approximately 1:1 to
the RF voltage level in mV rms. RF voltages in the Receiver Front End and Receiver Back
End circuits are measured with an on-channel 100 mV (-7 dBm) RF signal applied to the
antenna jack J140.
4. RF voltages on UHF models are measured both with a high-impedance RF voltmeter having
a bandwidth in excess of 500 MHz (levels are expressed in dBm) and with a Fluke model 85
RF probe [levels are expressed in mV (RF)]. These indicated voltages are DC level readings
which correspond approximately 1:1 to the RF voltage level in mV rms, and are only approxi-
mate for UHF frequency measurements. RF voltages in the Receiver Front End and Receiver
Back End circuits are measured with an on-channel 100 mV (-7 dBm) RF signal applied to the
antenna jack J140.
5. Audio voltages are measured with a high-impedance AC rms voltmeter. The indicated volt-
ages are expressed in mV rms. Receive mode voltages are followed by (RX) and are mea-
sured with an on-channel signal with 1 kHz modulation at 60% deviation (3 kHz for 25 kHz
channels, or 1.5 kHz for 12.5 kHz channels). Transmit mode voltages are followed by (TX)
and are measured with a 1 kHz, 10 mV rms signal present at the external microphone input
(accessory connector J471 pin 4 hot and pin 7 ground).
6. Reference Designators are assigned in the following manner:

Ref. No. Series Circuit Block


1-99 RF Front End
100-149 Transmitter RF Stages
150-200 Transmitter Power Control
201-250 Frequency Synthesizer
251-300 VCO

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6-2 VHF Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists: Introduction

Ref. No. Series Circuit Block


301-400 DC Regulation
401-450 Microprocessor
451-550 Audio

7. Circuit Block Interconnection Legend:

Name Description
USWB+ Unswitched Battery Voltage (always on)
5V 5 volts (regulated)
5R 5 volts in RX mode only
5T 5 volts in TX mode only
RESET Low-line reset signal from U320 to uP
D3_3V Digital 3.3 volts (regulated)
3V Analog 3 volts (regulated)
TX_ENA Transmit enable signal from uP to transmitter
PWR_SET DC voltage from ASFIC to TX power control
DEMOD RX audio from backend to ASFIC
BW_SEL Backend filter BW select from ASFIC
RSSI RX signal strength indication from IFIC to uP
IF_IN/OUT 44.85 MHz from 1st mixer to high IF filter
RF_IN/OUT RX signal from antenna switch to front end
MOD OUT/IN TX modulation from ASFIC to synthesizer
16_8_MHZ Ref osc signal from synthesizer to ASFIC
SYNTH_CS Synthesizer chip select from uP
SPI_CLK Serial clock from uP
SPI_DATA_OUT Serial data from uP
LOCK Lock detect indication from synth to uP
PRESC VCO freq feedback from VCOBIC to synth
V_STEER Steering line voltage from synth to VCO's
V_SF Super-filtered 4.5 volts from synth to VCOBIC
VCO_MOD TX modulation from ASFIC to synthesizer
TRB TX/RX control from synth to VCOBIC
RX_INJ Buffered RX VCO output to RX 1st mixer
TX_INJ TX VCO output to transmitter input

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VHF Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists: Speaker and Microphone Schematic 6-3

6.1.2 Six Layer Circuit Board

SIDE 1

LAYER 1 (L1)
LAYER 2 (L2)
LAYER 3 (L3)
INNER LAYERS
LAYER 4 (L4)
LAYER 5 (L5)
LAYER 6 (L6)

SIDE 2

Figure 6-1. Six-Layer Circuit Board: Copper Steps in Layer Sequence

6.2 Speaker and Microphone Schematic

MK1
1
MATES WITH J470 ON
RADIO BOARD

SP1

1
MATES WITH J491 ON
RADIO BOARD
2

Figure 6-2. Speaker and Microphone Schematic

6.2.1 Speaker and Microphone Parts List

Reference Motorola Part


Description
Designator No.
MK1 5085880L01 Microphone, electret
SP1 5085738Z08 Speaker assembly with
connector

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6-4 VHF Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists: Speaker and Microphone Schematic

Notes:

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VHF 146-174 MHz PCB 8486342Z13-C Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists 6-5

Chapter 6 VHF 146-174 MHz PCB 8486342Z13-C Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

VHF R2
USWB+ 5V 5T 5R 3V
USWB+ 5T

USWB+ 5V 5T 5R 3V
5V 5R
USWB+ 5T
TX_ENA
TX_ENA
PWR_SET
5V 5R
TX_VHF_R2
PWR_SET
DEMOD DEMOD RX_BE RX_FE_VHF_R2
BW_SEL BW_SEL IF_IN IF_OUT RX_IN RX_OUT

RSSI RSSI TX_INJ


CONTROLLER

RX_INJ

5V 3V 5R 3V

5V 3V 5R 3V

MOD_OUT MOD_IN
PRESC PRESC
16_8_MHZ 16_8_MHZ RX_INJ
SYNTH_VHF_R2 V_STEER V_STEER
SYNTH_CS SYNTH_CS
VCO_VHF_R2
V_SF V_SF
SPI_CLK SPI_CLK
VCO_MOD VCO_MOD
SPI_DATA_OUT SPI_DATA_OUT TX_INJ
TRB TRB
LOCK LOCK

Figure 6-3. VHF (146-174 MHz) Radio Circuit Block Interconnect Diagram

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6-6 146-174 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

Chapter 6 146-174 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

VHF R2 Front End


FE_5R
5R
R20 R21 C26
6.8K
1% 100 1000pF

1 4

R51 L52 FE_IF_OUT


SH1 SH40 2 Q22 5
SHIELD SHIELD IF_OUT
UMT1 51 680nH
C51
C25 L51
1 1 6 3 L22 150nH 82pF
100nH 1000pF

C20 R23
22K
1000pF R22 C99
1%
6.8K
0.1uF
3.9V

C31
30pF L31 L32 L33
C23 R24 C29 68nH C33 68nH C35 68nH 4 T41 3
750 2% 2% 2%
C2 C4 C5 C6 C8 1000pF 20pF 1% 24pF 27pF 2
L1 15pF 3.0pF L4 30pF 3 C30 C32 C34 C36
FE_RF_IN 36pF 15pF 68nH R26 C22 1% 1% 1%
68nH 0.74V 1 6 1
RX_IN 24pF 56pF 56pF 24pF
2% 2% 0
Q21 1% RF BALUN 5
1% 1% 3.3% 1% 3 1% 1000pF BFS540 1% 1% 1% CR41
C1 C3 C7 C9 C24 2 NC NC
L2 L3 L21 R25 HSMS2829
47pF 68nH 68nH NU 5.6K
22pF 2% 33pF NU NU
2%
1% 1% 1% 1
1 2
CR1
MMBD352 IO1
3 4
IO3 IO4
4 T42 3
IO2
L41 2
L40
FE_RF_INJ C41 68nH 68nH C43 2
6 1
RX_INJ
2% 2% IF BALUN 5
15pF 15pF NC
C40 C42 C44 NC
1% 1% R40
20pF 36pF 20pF 1K
1% 1% 1%
1
TP1

TP2
1

Figure 6-4. VHF (146-174 MHz) PCB 8486342Z13-C Receiver Front End Schematic Diagram

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VHF 146-174 MHz PCB 8486342Z13-C Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists 6-7

RX Back End (Overtone)


1 7
C68
U52-1 R65 FL53 R66
TC7W04F 39K CFWC455E 20K
0.1uF
1 IN OUT 2

5V

GND1

GND2
R61 U52-2
100K TC7W04F 3 4
IF_BAND_SEL
5V for 25kHz 6 2
BW_SE L
0V for 12.5kHz C69
D51 R63 R64 D52
0.1uF 2 39K FL54 20K 1
3 CFWC455G
3
1 1 IN OUT 2 2
C74
5V R62 R67
U52-3 47pF
SH50 SH52 3.3K 20K
TC7W04F

GND1

GND2
SHIELD SHIELD
8 3 5
NC R60
U52-4 VCC
2.4K 3 4
PWR_GND 1 1
GND FL52 C62 C63
4 FLTR
9180468V04 0.1uF 0.1uF
1 IN OU T 2
C64 C67 5V
C61 C65 C66
0.1uF 0.1uF
R72
GND

47pF 0.1uF 0.1uF


390

3 3
5V 1 Q70
MMBT3904
IF_5V R91
MIXOUT 20
19
18
17
16

LIMIN 14
LIM_DEC1 13
LIM_DEC2 12

LIMOUT 11
3.39V 2
5V
IFAMP_DEC1
IFAMPI N
IFAMP_DEC2
IFAMPOUT

1.6K
C56
R55 5V
0.1uF 330 R73 C70
R90 1.8K
6 15
VCC U51 GND 130pF
7 AUDIO_FEED

51 SA616 R74
9 RSSI_FEED
8 AUDIOOU T
2 RFIN_DEC

C91 C92 1.2K


5 RSSIOUT

C90
3 OSCOUT

10 QUADIN
4 OSCIN

0.1uF
1 RFIN

0.1uF 10uF Y70


R53 45B02
C58 455KHz
33K 3.05V
C55 3.9pF L54 1 2 C71
FL51 R54 R57
C57 C59 1.2uH
MXF45 4.7K 3
5.1K 2% 0.1uF
44.85MHz 0.1uF 0.1uF 2.7pF
IF_IN L53 3 C60
3 IN OUT 6 0.74V 1
3 CR51
IF_IN C81 C80
0.1uF R80 R75 IF_RSSI
2 CC1 120pF 2 2.1V When -47 dBm @ antenna
C52 C93 R52
Q51 33pF
5.1K 22pF RSSI
5 CC2 PBR941 12K C72
GND2
GND1

12K 1% 1%
18pF 3.6pF 1 2
C53 NU 0.1uF
1 4 Y51
9.1pF TSS2_44_395MHZ
R81
1.1%
1K 44.395MHz R77 R78 IF_DEMOD
C82 1.5V
1 DEMOD
3 OU T IN 8.2K 680 C73
33pF 1%
R76 4700pF
L81 1% R82 GND1 GND 12K
1uH NU 4 2 1%

Figure 6-5. VHF (146-174 MHz) Receiver Back End Schematic Diagram

HKLN4216A November 24, 2003

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine


6-8 146-174 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

VHF R2 Synthesizer
FN_V_SF
4.5V
V_SF
C231 C232 C233
SH200 SH201 R247
R230 1000pF 0.1uF 4.7uF
SHIELD SHIELD 200K 270K
AGND 22
33
PRE_GND 44
DGND 6

1 1 FN_LOCK
PD_GND

LOCK
C204 LOCK: 3V
31 NC3 25 UNLOCK: 0V
NC WARP 470pF
29 NC2 INDMULT 16 NC
NC 17 NC1 28
NC SFOUT
ADAPTSW 46 NC
42 CCOMP LOCK 4 FN_V_STEER
C241 NC 18 REFSEL R245
43
FN_PRESC 1200pF NC IOUT V_STEER
32 PREIN 45 1.5K 3.0V to 8.0V
PRESC IADAPT C243 C244
27 SFBASE TEST2 38 NC R243
NC 26 SFCAP 37 NC
TEST1 2K
0.1uF 1200pF
R248
39 BIAS2
U201 3 FN_TRB
51 C230 63A 27 AUX4 NC R246
40 BIAS1 2 1
AUX3 TRB TP200
AUX2 1 NC
2.2uF 21 VBPASS 48 100K R244
NC AUX1 NC TX: 3V
35 PVREF 11 51
NC VMULT4 NC RX: 0V
VMULT3 12 NC
FN_DAT A 30 SFIN 14 1
7 DATA VMULT1 TP240
SPI_DATA_OUT VMULT2 15
10 MODIN
C245
FN_VCO_MOD
FN_MOD 9 CEX MODOUT 41 VCO_MOD
MOD_IN 8 CLK FREFOUT 19 1uF

XTAL2 24
PRE_VDD

FN_SYNTH_CS XTAL1 23 R205 R220 R221


PD_VDD

100 150 150


SYNTH_CS C202 C201
DVDD
AVDD

FN_16_8 C220
VRO
VCP

62pF 220pF 5V 16_8_MHZ


FN_CLK 1% R202 22pF
SPI_CLK 150K C205
34
20
36
13
47
5

C221
C211 NU
C207 C208 C209 C210 Y202 .01uF
0.1uF 45J68
470pF 470pF 470pF 470pF 3 K3
4
NU A3 4
C222 2 K2 5 R223
3V 1 K1 A2 6
VCC A1
C206 R206 0V
3 1 .01uF 100
OUT VCON 3V D220 C218 C219
FN_3V L211 NU 16.8MHz
NU 0V C223
3V GND 2.2uF 0.1uF
560nH
C212 C214 Y201 2
C213 .01uF
14R06
Reference Oscillator
2.2uF .01uF 1000pF 16.8MHz
Crystal TCXO 3 1 C224
OU T IN
C201 220pF NU
D201 C203
GND1 GND .01uF NC 3
C202 62pF NU K3 A3 4 NC
4 2 2 K2 A2 5
C203 2.7pF NU 1SV232 2.7pF 1 K1
3.7% A1 6
C206 NU 0.01uF
D221
R202 150k 47k
R206 NU 100
D201 1SV232 NU C228 C227 C226 C225
R227
Y201 14R06 NU 150K
0.1uF 1000pF 10uF 10uF
Y202 NU 45J68
5V
FN_5V R212
5V
0
C215 C216 C217

2.2uF 0.1uF 1000pF

Figure 6-6. VHF (146-174 MHz) PCB 8486342Z13-C Synthesizer Schematic Diagram

November 24, 2003 HKLN4216A

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine


VHF 146-174 MHz PCB 8486342Z13-C Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists 6-9

V_SF VHF R2 VCO


VCO_VSF L270 R273
4.5V
V_S F
560nH 300
C270 C274 C285 C292
VCO_3V
1200pF 3V 0.1uF 0.1uF 1200pF
SH250 SH251 SH253 R270
SHIELD SHIELD SHIELD 18
C272

0.1uF R284
L282 L292

14
18
1 1 1 47nH 330 68nH
C273 R271 R272

VCC_LOGI C
VCC_BUFFERS
8.2K 9.1K
C271 R274 .01uF
L271
33 NU C290 VCO_TX_INJ
.01uF
D251
1 TX_IADJ TX_OU T 10 TX_INJ
C253 C255
2 RX_IADJ RX_OUT 8
1 3 SUPER_FLTR 51pF C291
3 16pF 18pF 4 L291
COLL_RFIN 7 27nH
2 5 RX_BASE RX_SWITCH 13 NC
6 TX_SWITCH NC 36pF
RX_EMITTER 12
1% 1% 16 TX_BASE PRESC_OUT
L253 C254 L254 15
33nH C256 TX_EMITTER
L252 100nH 20 FLIP_IN
17 GND_BUFFERS

3.3pF 2% R254 C258


560nH 19 TRB_IN
3.0% 10pF 220 U251
GND_LOGIC

1.0% 1200pF VCO_5R L281


9 GND_FLAG

4 50 U5
R253 5R
68nH
VCO_V_STEER L251 47 C284 R281
V_STEER C257 9.1K
560nH L255 1200pF
3.0V to 8.0V 330nH
C251 36pF
11

1% C281 R282 C282 VCO_RX_INJ


.01uF RX_INJ
L262 C286 1200pF 750 3 9.1pF
R286
560nH 1
D261 11pF 0 2
1 C263 C265 L283 R280 Q280
3 27pF 15pF NU 6.8K BFS540
2 R283 C283
180
1% 1% 1200pF
L263 C264 L264 C266
100nH 47nH
4.7pF 2% R264 C269
2.1% C268 10pF 220
V_SF 1.0% 1500pF
2.7pF R263 V_SF
3.7% C277 VCO_PRESC
30 R276 L276
C267 PRESC
R262 L265 100nH
6.8K 330nH 1K 1200pF
36pF
VCO_MOD R261 1% C276
VCO_MOD
51K D262 5.1pF

1SV229

TX: 3V
VCO_TRB R275 RX: 0V
TRB
0 C275

1200pF

Figure 6-7. VHF (146-174 MHz) Voltage Controlled Oscillator Schematic Diagram

HKLN4216A November 24, 2003

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine


6-10 146-174 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

PA_USWB+
VHF R2 Tx
USWB+

PA_TX_EN A 3 C170
R171 1
TX_ENA Q171 0.1uF
4 5 6
6.8K MMBT3904 Q170
2
EMB10
R524
SH100 10K
SHIELD
3 2 1

1 C172

1500pF
C120
C157 C154 R120 1500pF
150
0.1uF 1500pF R152
C155
R158 C151 100K 1% R121
R153 U151 150
1.5K 0.1uF 1500pF C150 100K
1%
C156 1500pF
3 8 6 57R01
Q150 1 7 R154 R151 C121
.01uF R157 5
2 L120
8 2
5.6K 4 100K 1% 22 560nH 1500pF
TP150 1 C152
U150-2 R155 R150
1 3 LM2904 100K 0.1
C159 R156 C153 1500pF
U150-1 4
330
1%
LM2904 1500pF 0.47uF

PA_PWR_SET R162
PWR_SET
10K
C158

1500pF
C113 C115 C116 J140
1500pF 0.1uF C137
1uF S1

PA_5T R110 L110 200pF S2


5T
360 560nH G1
C109 C114 C111 C110 C112 VR110 G2
R111
R106 R107 L100 NU C140 T1
0.1uF 1500pF 4.7K 150 NU 0.1uF 1500pF 4.3V
560nH T2
13pF
C131 C133 C135
3.3pF 3.3pF 3.9pF
2 3
C102 D120 M140
C103 L103 VGG VDD ANTENNA_NUT
0.1uF 30nH C106 C117 MA4PH261 L130 L131 L132
1 4 1 TAB1 3
1500pF L101 RFIN RFOUT TAB3 NC
560nH 43.67nH 43.67nH 43.67nH NC 2 TAB2 TAB4 4
1500pF 1000pF NC
R105 C105 C107 GND C130 C132 C134 C136 C141
1.2K 5 L140
3 NU 10pF 12pF 27pF 27pF 13pF 18pF 30.54nH
PA_TX_IN J R101 C100 L102 1 Q100
TX_INJ BFS540
18 100nH U110
1500pF 2
R100 C104 C171 R103 RA07M1317M_VHF C124 PA_RX_OU T
R102 L121
300 300 3.3K RX_OUT
NU 2.7pF 47nH
C122 D121 C123 1500pF
R104 C101 C108
51 15pF 15pF
1500pF 0.1uF MA4PH261

Figure 6-8. VHF (146-174 MHz) PCB 8486342Z13-C Transmitter and Power Control Schematic Diagram

November 24, 2003 HKLN4216A

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine


VHF 146-174 MHz PCB 8486342Z13-C Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists 6-11

Controller SW_B 5V +3 V

SW_B +

5V

3V
VS_AUDIO_SEL
CNTL_PWR_SET
OPT_MI C PWR_SET PWR_SET
OPT_TX_AUD_FLAT_RETURN CNTL_DEMOD
OPT_TX_AUD_RETURN DEMO D DEMOD
OPT_TX_AUD_SEND CNTL_BW_SEL
BW_SEL BW_SEL
28 27 OPT_RX_AUD_SEND_DETECTO R AUDI O
CNTL_MOD_OU T
26 25 OPT_RX_AUD_SEND_UNMUTED MOD_OUT MOD_OUT
24 23 OPT_RX_AUD_RETURN CNTL_16_8_MHZ
16_8_MHZ 16_8_MHZ
22 21 VS_GAIN_SEL
20 19

BATT_CHARGE
3V
SPI_DATA_OUT

EXT_MIC_PTT
18 17

BOOT_ENA

ASFIC_CS
SPI_CLK

E500
SQ_DET

CH_ACT

uP_CL K
16 15

RESET
F1200
D3_3 V

HSIO
LSI O
VOX

14 13

SC I
1
BK1005HM47
12 11
SW_B +
10 9 C500 C501
CNTL_SPI_CLK
8 7 1000pF 1uF SPI_CLK
6 5 CNTL_SPI_DATA_OUT
R502 SPI_DATA_OUT
4 3 100 CNTL_SYNTH_CS
C503 2 1 R501 SYNTH_CS
1000pF 30 29 R504 100 CNTL_LOCK
LOCK
32 31 100
R505 CNTL_RSSI
RSSI
C405 150pF

J460-1 100 TP40 3


C406 CNTL_TX_ENA
CONNECTOR TX_ENA
ACCESSORY/KEYPA D 150pF TP40 4

R503 10 0
C403 150pF

1000pF

SW_B +

D3_3V

+ +
C50 4

5V 3V

USWB

SW_B
5V 5R 5T 3V D3_3V
3V

CH_ACT
SPI_DATA_OUT

SQ_DET

LSIO

ASFIC_CS
HSIO

uP_CLK
D3_3 V

VOX
SW_B +

EXT_MIC_PTT

BOOT_ENA

F120 0
SPI_DATA_IN
5V

BATT_DETECT
SPI_CLK

RESET

SCI

CNTL_USWB+
USWB+
CNTL_5V
NC DISPL_COM_DATA_SEL TP301 5V
VS_RAC CNTL_5R
OPT_DATA_READY 5R
BACKLIGHT CNTL_5T
5T
KEYPAD_ROW SYNTH_C S CNTL_3V
KEYPAD_COL 3V
DISP_EN A LOCK
OPT_EN A
MICROPROCESSOR

D3_3V
5R

3V
RSSI

5T
USWB +

5V
SWB+
VS_CS
VS_IN T
RESET
1000pF

1000pF
1000pF

1000pF

S441
1000pF

1000pF

1000pF
1000pF

SWITCH
TX_EN A BATT_CHARGE
C505

C409
C506

C408

C407
C507

C404
C40 2

1 A1 B1 2
PTT
3 A2 B2 4 RX_ENA RX_EN A
S442
OPT_BUTTON_ 1 DC_REGULATION
SWITCH VOLUME VOLUME
OPT_BUTTON_ 2
1 A1 B1 2 FREQ_SEL_ 3 ON_OFF ON_OF F
3 A2 B2 4 S440
SWITCH
1 FREQ_SEL_ 0 TX_EN A
S443 8 PC0
SWITCH PC3 2
PC1 FREQ_SEL_ 1
4
1 A1 B1 2 PC2 FREQ_SEL_ 2
C0
GND1

C0
GND

3 A2 B2 4 C1
C1
9 7

Figure 6-9. VHF (146-174 MHz) Controller Interconnect Schematic Diagram

HKLN4216A November 24, 2003

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine


6-12 146-174 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

Microprocessor
D3_3 V

D3_3V
R410 R416 R417 C418
D3_3V 10K 20K 10K
0.1uF
C410 C411 C412 C413 1 Q410
TP402
R412 R411
10uF 0.1uF 1000pF 100K 8 0.1uF 6
TP405 1 1 SC I SH401
SH400
VCC 820 C419 SHIELD SHIELD
6 SCK
1 2 1000pF
CS
3 2
WP SO
7 HOLD R419 1 1
5 3 4 4.7K
SI VSS
U402
4 X25128-2.7
EEPROM

1
TP401
LSI O
SPI_DATA_IN
CH_ACT
SQ_DET
SPI_DATA_OUT
HSI O
OPT_DATA_READY
SPI_CLK
uP_CLK
D3_3 V
R400 C400
R418
NU
NU
C414 100K C417
DISPL_COM_DATA_SEL C415 C416 R413 R415 R414
0.1uF 100K 33K 1000pF
33K
1000p F 1000pF

NC NC NC
ASFIC_CS F1200
PD3_MOSI 100
PD2_MISO 99
PD1_TXD 98

AVDD 59
VDDL 39
PD0_RXD 97

LVOUT 95

VDDR 88
85

79

EXTAL 90

VRH 69
XTAL 91

XFC 93
86

84

80

VDDSYN 92
83
82

VRL 68

VDD 12
81
PD5_SS 2
PD6_LVIN 3

PD4_SCK 1

PA2_IC1
PA7_PA1_OC1
PA6_OC2_OC1
PA5_OC3_OC1
PA4_OC4_OC1
PA3_IC4_OC5_OC1

PA0_IC3
PA1_IC2

RESET
89
ECLK 96 NC NC
SYNTH_CS IRQ
48
NC XIRQ
6 PG0_XA13 RESET 94 D414
SW_B + A(14) 16 4
PG1_XA14 PG7_R_W
A(15) 20 PG2_XA15 58
3 2 MODA_LIR
A(16) 19 PG3_XA16 57
BACKLIGH T A(17) MODB_VSTBY BOOT_ENA
17 PG4_XA17
A(18) 18 PG5_XA18
R446
Q403 1 10K 5 PG6_AS PJ0_CSGP3
71
PTT
72
Q402 NC
47
PJ1_CSGP4
73
3 PH0_PW 1 PJ2
46 PH1_PW 2 PJ3 74
1 45 EXT_MIC_PTT
75
R445
4.7K
44
PH2_PW 3
PH3_PW 4
U401 PJ4
PJ5 76
43 PH4_CSI O MC68HC11FL0 PJ6 77
42 78 FREQ_SEL_0
PH5_CSGP1 PJ7
41 PH6_CSGP2
2 38 67
PH7_CSPROG PE0_AN0 FREQ_SEL_1
PE1_AN1 66
D(0) 30 65
PC0_DATA0 PE2_AN2
D(1) 31 PC1_DATA1 PE3_AN3 64
D(2) 63 VS_RAC FREQ_SEL_2
32 PC2_DATA2 PE4_AN4
ON_OFF D(3) 33 62
PB7_ADDR15
PB6_ADDR14

PB5_ADDR13
PB4_ADDR12
PB3_ADDR11
PB2_ADDR10

PC3_DATA3 PE5_AN5
PFO_ADDR0

PBO_ADDR8
PF7_ADDR7
PF6_ADDR6
PF5_ADDR5
PF4_ADDR4
PF3_ADDR3
PF2_ADDR2
PF1_ADDR1

PB1_ADDR9

D(4) 34 PC4_DATA4 61
DISP_ENA PE6_AN6 FREQ_SEL_3
D(5) 35 PC5_DATA5 PE7_AN7 60
D(6) 36 PC6_DATA6
87 VSSR

70 AVSS
40 VSSL

D(7) 37
13 VSS

PC7_DATA7
PI 7

OPT_BUTTON_1
PI6

PI 3
PI 2
PI5
PI4

PI1
PI0
A(10) 11
29

A(12) 21

A(8) 14

56
26
27
28

A(9) 10
23
22

55
A(13)15

51
52
25

53
54
49
50
A(11) 9
24

D(7:0)
OPT_BUTTON_2
A(7)
A(6)

A(4)

A(1)
A(0)
A(5)

A(3)
A(2)

D3_3 V NC NC
A(18:0) C446 C445 C440 C441 C442 C443 C444 C401

.01uF .01uF .01uF .01uF .01uF .01uF .01uF 0.1uF


D3_3V
C430 C431

0.1uF 1000pF SW_B +


C432 C433
R420
0.1uF 1000pF SW_B+
8 200K 1%
5V C420 C447
VCC Q440-1 R421
30 1 100K
EN_CE 28 R440 4.7K .01uF 1% 0.1uF
32 5
EN_OE
7 VDD A0 10 A(0)
EN_WE
4 6
RESET 9 A1
9 A(1) R441 4.7K
D(0) 21 R430 8 A(2) 2
D0 U403 A2 Q440-2 VOLUME
D1 U404 A0
D(1) 22 20 A(0) 100K 7 A(3)
A3
D(2) 23 19 A(1) 6 A(4) 3
D2 FLASH A1 NU A4 C422 D424
D(3) 25 18 A(2) SRAM A5 5 A(5)
AT49LV001N_70VI

D3 A2
D(4) 26 17 A(3) D(0) 11 4 A(6) .01uF 3V
D4 A3 D1 A6
D(5) 27 16 A(4) D(1) 12 3 A(7) RB520S-30
D5 A4 D2 A7
D(6) 28 15 A(5) D(2) 13 25 A(8) R442 R443
D6 A5 D3 A8 120 R424
D(7) 29 14 A(6) D(3) 15 24 A(9) 220 D3_3V
D7 A6 D4 A9
13 A(7) D(4) 16 21 A(10) BATT_DETECT
A7 D5 A10
6 3 A(8) D(5) 17 23 A(11) 200K 1%
NC A8 D6 A11 RED LED GREEN LED
2 A(9) D(6) 18 2 A(12) C421 R425
A9 D7 A12
31 A(10) D(7) 19 26 A(13) 100K
A10 D8 A13
A11
1 A(11) A14
1 A(14) D440 R422 .01uF 1%
12 A(12) BRPY1204W R423
A12 100K 100K
4 A(13) 20
A13 CS
D3_3V 5 A(14) 22
A14 OE RSSI
11 A(15) 27
A15 VSS WE VO X
A16 10 A(16)
14 KEYPAD_CO L
GND
KEYPAD_RO W
R433 R431 24
100K NU LOCK
VS_INT
R432
A(17) VS_CS
0 R434 OPT_ENA
A(18)
TX_ENA
NU
RX_ENA

Figure 6-10. VHF (146-174 MHz) PCB 8486342Z13-C Microprocessor Circuitry Schematic Diagram

November 24, 2003 HKLN4216A

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine


VHF 146-174 MHz PCB 8486342Z13-C Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists 6-13

R516 R523
10K
C512 NU C514
R522 2
4 Audio
6.8pF 16pF Q520
100K IMX1
R512 150K R514 3
5V_A
100K
U510-1 1
LM2904 Q520 5
R511 C518 IMX1
2 8 R513
DEMOD 1 8 6
6 R515 C460 VR471
100K 3 7 0.1uF
5 OPT_RX_AUD_SEND_DETECTO R R470
4
5V_A 4 U510-2 0.1uF
C511 C513 2.2K
LM2904 OPT_RX_AUD_RETURN
R518 220pF 220pF R521 R520 3V_A
NC
220K NU 100K OPT_RX_AUD_SEND_UNMUTED

R480
OPT_TX_AUD_FLAT_RETURN 0
R519 C519 R517
100K 1uF OPT_TX_AUD_SEND

OPT_TX_AUD_RETURN R472 1 4 R473


680 680
VS_AUDIO_SEL VR472
C461 C470 D471 R471 2 5
VS_GAIN_SEL 3V_A Q472
1000pF 0.1uF 2.2K
PWR_SET Q471
VOX 6 3 6
3V_A R460 NC 1 RESET
24K 3V
C451
C462 C463 C467 C477 2
0.1uF C452 5V
C454 0.1uF 0.1uF 1200pF 0.1u F
5V_A R474
0.1uF C453 R462 330 3
0.1uF 24K R464 R463 R255 4
BOOT_ENA
4.7uF 3.9K
C455 30K 24K 1%
11

10 V
12
10

7
5
9
8
6
4
3
2
1

J471
DACR
DACG
DACU
VOX
VDDDAC

PLCAP

GND A

.022uF
UIO

DISC
SQIN

VDDA

C465
SQCAP

BW_SEL C464 C471 1 4 R475 BATT_CHARGE ACCESSORY


R476 180K D470 CONNECTOR
3V_A 0.1uF 1000pF 2.2uF OPT_MIC
CH_ACT 100K R477 L471
13 GCB2 MICEXT 48 NC 2 5 4 S2
14 GCB1 GNDRC 47 Q470 390nH
15 46 2.2K 5 S4
SQ_DET GCB0 MICINT C472 C474 C473 NC
16 CHACT VDDRC 45
17 SQDET U451 TXSND 44
6 3 150pF 150pF SCI 6 S3
43
0.1uF VR473
LSIO 18 LSIO 30C53 RXRTN 20V MMBZ5250B
19 HSIO AUXTN 42 7 S1
20 NC
CSX AUDIO 41 A_MOD_OUT NC
21 40 EXT_MIC_PTT VR474 2 M2
HSIO CLK MOD MOD_OUT
22 DATA RXSND 39 C475 MMBZ5250B
38 VR475 3 M3
23 GND GCB5 C466 R479 15V MMBZ5245B 20V
37 NC
VDDSYN

SYN 100K
PLCAP2

GNDDO

GCB4 .022uF
CLK168

ASFIC_CS
VDDCP

TXRTN

24 1 M1
GNDD
F1200

VDDD

J470-1
GCB3

LCAP NU
SYN

R478
NC

SPI_CLK 1
25
26
27
29
30
31
32
34
35
36
28

33

2.2K
C456 C457 C476 C478
SPI_DATA_OUT SW_B+ 2 J491-1
0.1uF 0.1uF NC .022uF 150pF
INTERNAL
C458 C493 R494 C494 MICROPHONE SPEAKER
330K CONNECTOR
R451 0.1uF 1000pF 2.2uF
1
3V_A 47K
3V
E451 2
3V 16_8_MHZ
BK1005HM471 C459 DC Level 0.3 - 0.4 V low 6 C488
VHF UHF Supply = 7.42 C480 R469
Not_Placed:NU

F1200 VCC
R493 330K

5V_B R487
0.1uF C499 1/2 Supply = 3.22 470pF 3 J491-3
Not_Placed:NU

R513 Not Placed 100k 0 U490


Not_Placed:NU
R481 100K

5V_B TDA854 0.1uF 10


R482 330K

uP_CLK 82pF 4 J491-4


R515 Not Placed 0 5V_B 1 MODE
R484 C483 3 INPOS OUTNEG 5
R516 Not Placed Not Placed C481 C482 2 8 2.2K 0.1uF R491 R492 2 SVR OUTPOS 8
E452 .01uF 1 4 INNEG
.01uF
R517 0 Not Placed BK1005HM471 3
5V 5V_A 4 Not_Placed:NU 0 24K C489
C484 C479
E453 Not:Placed:NU GN D 1
470pF
5V
2 3 U480-1 Not_Placed:NU .033uF
R490 7
LM2904 2.2K 150pF R496
Q481 Not_Placed:NU C492 10K
BK1005HM471 C497 Not_Placed:NU R497
Not_Placed:NU 1 R483 R485 100K 1 3 1MEG Not_Placed:NU
10uF 5V_B
0.1uF 150K Q482
Not_Placed:NU Not_Placed:NU
R486 2
100K
Q490 Not_Placed:NU
UMG5
Not_Placed:NU R499 C496
1 6 D491 8
R498 6 270K
7 1uF
5 Not_Placed:NU
5V_B 2 U511 47K
4
UMG5 C495
3 U480-2 R489
4 1 6 1uF 91K
NC LM2904
R488 Not_Placed:NU
330K Not_Placed:NU Not_Placed:NU
2

3 4 R495
C490
470pF 5.6K
C498
1uF

Figure 6-11. VHF (146-174 MHz) Audio Circuitry Schematic Diagram

HKLN4216A November 24, 2003

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine


6-14 146-174 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

DC Regulation

USWB+ U310
F301 VR301 TK71750S
J301
MMBZ5250B 1 VIN 5
POS 3 VOUT 5V
NEG
3A C301 NC D301 C303 C304 4 CTRL C312
DATA BYPASS C311 C313
GND
390pF 33uF .01uF 2 .018uF 10uF .01uF
20V
C310 Q311
.01uF
D3_3V 5R
BATT_CHARGE VR302 C314 R310
MMBZ5250B 100K
C302 C305 C306 1200pF
NC
390pF 100pF .01uF R313 R312
20V Q313
10K 20K
C315
RX_ENA 1200pF

TP302 Q312
1
TX_ENA
5T

R311
100K
D3_3V

R506 C316
100
S444 Q493
SWITCH 1200pF
3 HIGH 4 2 3
2
VOLUME R508 R509
1 5 100K 1 100K
SWB+ RESET
LOW
TAB1
TAB2

R507 C323
100
6 R322 150pF
7
Q494 100K
D3_3V
U320
R510 1 6 LP2986
4 INPUT OUTPUT 5 D3_3V
330K 8 SHUTDOWN
2 3 SENSE ERROR 7
NC 6 C321 C322
NC TAP FEEDBACK 2 C320 R320
3 GND 330K 10uF .01uF
ON_OFF 4 .018uF
1 1%

R321
200K
1%

U330
TK71730S
1
VIN VOUT 5 3V
3
CTRL
4 C334 C333
BYPASS
GND
C331 10uF .01uF
2
.01uF

Figure 6-12. VHF (146-174 MHz) PCB 8486342Z13-C DC Regulation Schematic Diagram

November 24, 2003 HKLN4216A

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine


VHF 146-174 MHz PCB 8486342Z13-C Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists 6-15

J1
J2 DISPLAY MODULE
MAIN BOARD
CONNECTOR LEDBL
KEYPAD CONNECTOR

J2-9 9 LEDBL 9 J1-9 LEDBL


J2-16 DATA 8 J1-8 GND
16 Vddd
J2-17 CLK GND
17 7 J1-7
LCD_SEL
J2-10 10 6 J1-6 GND
J2-1 1 NC C1 C3 C6 C8 5 J1-5 DATA
Vddd Vddd
J2-2 2 NC 150pF 150pF 150pF 150pF 4 J1-4 CLK
J2-3 3 NC 3 J1-3 LCD_SEL
J2-4 4 NC DNF DNF DNF DNF R1 R6 2 J1-2 GND
J2-6 6 NC 100K 1 J1-1 VDDD
100K
J2-13 13 NC
J2-14 14 NC G1 J1-10 GND
J2-15 15 NC R7 R8 R9 R10 G2 J1-11 GND
Vddd
J2-18 18 NC
J2-19 19 NC 13K 22 K 43 K 130K
J2-12 12
J2-21 21 NC
J2-22 22 NC C2 C4
J2-23 23 NC
R2
J2-24 24 NC 150pF 0.1uF
J2-25 13 K
25 NC
J2-26 26 NC
J2-27 27 NC S18 S17 S19 S20
COL
J2-5 5 SWITCH SWITCH SWITCH SWITCH
J2-7 7 ROW 3 UP
1 1 1 2 1 1
J2-8 8 NC NC
2 2 2 2
J2-2 8 NC C5 C7
J2-11 11 3 3 3 3
J2-20 20 150pF 150pF
DNF DNF R3
J2-29 G1
J2-30 G2 22 K

REF STD LIMITED KEYPAD


S24 S2 3 S2 2 S21
C1 NOT PLACED NOT PLACED SWITCH SWITCH SWITCH SWITCH
4 5 6 7
R4 1 1 1 1
C3 NOT PLACED NOT PLACED 43K 2 2 2
2
3 3 3 3
C6 NOT PLACED NOT PLACED

C8 NOT PLACED NOT PLACED

R9 NOT PLACED

R10 NOT PLACED

R2 NOT PLACED

R3 NOT PLACED S2 5 S26 S2 7 S28


SWITCH SWITCH SWITCH SWITCH
R4 NOT PLACED 1 8 9 0
2
1
2
1
2
1
2 *
R5 NOT PLACED R5 3 3 3 3
130K
C5 NOT PLACED NOT PLACED

C7 NOT PLACED NOT PLACED


LEDBL
D3 NOT PLACED
D4 NOT PLACED S2 9
D5 NOT PLACED SWITCH D10 QSMG-H799 D9
1 # D3 D5 D7
D6 NOT PLACED D2
2
3 QSMG-H799 QSMG-H799 QSMG-H799
D7 NOT PLACED QSMG-H799 QSMG-H799

D8 NOT PLACED D11


R11 D1 D4 D6 D8
R13 NOT PLACED S3 0 470
S31 S32 QSMG-H799 QSMG-H799 QSMG-H799 QSMG-H799
SWITCH SWITCH
R14 NOT PLACED SWITCH
DOW N NC QSMG-H799
NC 1 NC 1 F1 1 F2
R15 NOT PLACED 2 2 2 R12 R1 3 R14 R15
3 3 3 470 330 330 33 0

Figure 6-13. VHF (146-174 MHz) Keypad Board Schematic Diagram

HKLN4216A November 24, 2003

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine


6-16 146-174 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

D301

C478
7
6 5 3
C465
R480
4
C458 C488
C303
R414

C454

J470
C513 S444
C501

25 2
R463

C480

C476
37
R514 R513
E500

FL53

J471

R469
4 3
C477

R470
VR471

R473 4
C269
R264

R254

U451
C258

FL54 R496
R263
Q472

5 4
VR301
C470
R253

1 L265 C267 L255


D262 C257

R483
R472 R481
VR472

13 2 C473 2
D471

C489 C482
C266 C265

C256

R522 C302
D424

3 4

L471
L254
L264

D470
C264

C254

R471 C455 F301 1


R521

C301

U480
C461

R262
R261
C255

R489
C263 4
C69

C460 Q171 5 8

VR473
L263 L253 VR475
R171
C421

C268 SH250 C253 U52 VR302


R425

R63
R443

R482
5

R462
Q440

R503 5 8
C422

L262 L252 E452


C282
U402

R61

D261 D251
R524

R424
R280

3
L251
C251
Q402

R281 R282
R442

C430 C431
C286 R286
1

4
2
R445 R446 C500

C305
C446

C281 1
3
2

SH253
J301

S440
Y70

C
C306

C
32

17

Q403 21
L283

8
Q280 L281

2
C402 VR110

8
C283
R245
C244

C504 C243
C404

C245 C215 R283


C403
SH401

R243 C112
R247
R244
U404

C284
C407

C212
C507

U403 R230 C91 2


C213

R212

C92

L211 5 U110
R248

C408
C409

C204
37

C506 C113
1

C503 C217
C241
SH201

C35

C23

C505 1 R24
C207

C216 3
1

C25
U201
C210

7 22
16

C34

C6
L1
C400

L32
R400

L4

C232 Q21
L22

C29
C4
C5
C7
R22
C208

C433 C117
C30

R504
C36
25
R431

C231 C31
13

SH1
C22

C418
M140
R26 C8
C2
C33 C32

C406 C432 R419


C209
R223

C24
R25

4
C230

C233

L2

C410
C3

C214 C202 L31 L21 CR1


C419

L33 L3

J140
C412

C1
C219

R410
C9

C413 R417 C218


C201
R220
R221
R205

C205

S443 S442 S441

Figure 6-14. VHF (146-174 MHz) PCB 8486342Z13-C Board Component Side

November 24, 2003 HKLN4216A

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine


VHF 146-174 MHz PCB 8486342Z13-C Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists 6-17

R20

C20

R23
C26
R21

Q22
C99
TP405
TP402

TP401

C121
C206 R206 C51 C52 C53 C140

C122
C130

C141
C132
C417 R416 C220 R52 L120

CR51
R411 U151 L130 L132
L51

R54
Q410

C222 C55
L52 R121
2

R434 2
3
4

R502
3

3
TP302

D220

R433
R51

C57

SH52
L140

D120
R432 C135

C56
C131

C137
C221 FL51 R53

L53

L121
4 6 R55 R150
Y201

R501 5

Q51

C133
C223 C58

L131
C93

C134
C136
31
32

6 4
D221

26 1 C224 T41 C59 R120


C157
Y202

R151
2

SH200 3 D121
4

C158 R162
R154

4
R227 C152

C150 R152
C124 C123

U150
R155
C227 C228
C90
R413 R430

R90

R153

SH100
CR41
C72

C73

C115

8
C203 R91
SH400

C211
C60

D201 L54

1
U401
C225

C226

SH40

R75

R76 C151
J460

C156

R157
R110

TP150
C71
R202

R77 C155

C159
C116
TP2

C80
R74

L110
R78

C110
R246 C70 R57 Q150 C111
C81

R80 R158 C114


TP240

C153 C154
R73 R107
TP200

3 C109 R111

R106
TP1

R156
T42 10 L100
4

6 C170 C120 C172 C107


Q70

4 1

C106
76 C103
SH50

51 U51

R105 C108
L101
C445
C440 C441

2
Q170
4
3

L103
C102
29

Y51

D440
28 30

C44 C171
1
6
L291 C285 R72 11 20
R412

R101 C100
C444
C443
C414

C442

R276 C290
29

C101
R40
C277

Q100
R103
L41
R440

R441

3
C291 C104
R418 R415

L292 R104
R422

R420 R65 C66


C43

C65 L102
11

C105
10

R100 R102
2
R284

R423
C62
C63
L282
C447

L276

C42
C411

C416

C405 R421 C68 C67 C64


C415 R81 C496
C41 R66 R67 R499
C474
R475

R505 L40
R523
R273

C292

L81
U251

C401 C420
R82
SH251

C276 C479
C475

R478

C498
R62

R497
R60

R64 D51 Q470 R477


C82

C40

C490

R488
D52 C74
C272
Q520

C512
TP301

L270
C467

R474

R516 R511
20

C471
1

D491
C511
C459

C453 R271
C492

R492
U511
R272

C304

R512 C274 R476 4


C333 C331

R517 R275 C472

3
4
R519

R520 Q471 R270 C270 1


U330

4
R490
2

R498
3
C275
C519

R274 C61 U490


C334

R460 C499 Q490


3 C452 R508 C495

R491
C464

4 4 C463 L271 C271 C273 FL52 R479 5 8


3

C483

R494
1 R495
R515

R493

U510
C313

C451
U310
R464
TP403

Q493
Q481
R486

5 8 C462 C466 R507


C311

C310 R487
D414

R509
R321

J491
R312

C481
R313
C457
R518

C456

C323

E451
R451

C518 C321 R484 4


E453

C497
C320

Q312

3
C322

C484
VR474

R255
8

C312 3
U320

C514 Q482 R510


Q311 4 Q494
R485
R320

R322

C493
Q313
5
4

TP404

R311
R310

C314

C315 C494
R506 C316

Figure 6-15. VHF (146-174 MHz) Board Solder Side View

HKLN4216A November 24, 2003

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine


6-18 146-174 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

C2 C4 C5 C7

28 1

C8

C1
J2
g2 g1
G2
R9 R5 9

R11

J1
C6

C3
D1

D8 D6 D4
G1
D11
R10 R6

R1

R7
D9

R2

R8

D7 D5 D3 D10
R15

R14 R13

R12
D2 R4

R3

Component Side Solder Side

Figure 6-16. VHF (146-174 MHz) PCB 8486342Z13-C Keypad Board

November 24, 2003 HKLN4216A

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine


VHF 146-174 MHz PCB 8486342Z13-C Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists 6-19

VHF (146-174 MHz) Radio Parts List


Circuit Motorola Circuit Motorola Circuit Motorola
Description Description Description
Circuit Motorola Ref Part No. Ref Part No. Ref Part No.
Description
Ref Part No. C74 2113743N42 CAP, 47pF C159 2113743L21 CAP, 1500pF C267 2109445U46 CAP, 36pF
C1 2109445U41 CAP, 22pF C80 2109445U41 CAP, 22pF C170 2113743L21 CAP, 1500pF C268 2109445U13 CAP, 2.7pF
C2 2109445U46 CAP, 36pF C81 2109445U45 CAP, 33pF C171 2113743N12 CAP, 2.7pF C269 2113743L21 CAP, 1500pF
C3 2109445U49 CAP, 47pF C82 2109445U41 CAP, 22pF C172 2113743L21 CAP, 1500pF C270 2113743L19 CAP, 1200pF
C4 2109445U37 CAP, 15pF C90 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C201 2113740F59 CAP, 220pF C271 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF
C5 2109445U14 CAP, 3.0pF C91 2311049A57 CAPP, 10uF C202 2109445U52 CAP, 62pF C272 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF
C6 2109445U37 CAP, 15pF C92 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF C203 2109445U13 CAP, 2.7pF C273 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF
C7 2109445U45 CAP, 33pF C93 Not_Placed CAP, 3.6pF C204 2113743L09 CAP, 470pF C274 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF
C8 2109445U44 CAP, 30pF C99 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C205 Not_Placed CAP, 2.7pF C275 2113743L19 CAP, 1200pF
C9 Not_Placed CAP, 4.7pF C100 2113743L21 CAP, 1500pF C206 Not_Placed CAP, 1000pF C276 2113743N19 CAP, 5.1pF
C20 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF C101 2113743L21 CAP, 1500pF C207 2113743L09 CAP, 470pF C277 2113743L19 CAP, 1200pF
C22 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF C102 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C208 2113743L09 CAP, 470pF C281 2113743L19 CAP, 1200pF
C23 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF C103 2113743L21 CAP, 1500pF C209 2113743L09 CAP, 470pF C282 2113743N25 CAP, 9.1pF
C24 Not_Placed CAP, 6.2pF C104 Not_Placed CAP, 27pF C210 2113743L09 CAP, 470pF C283 2113743L19 CAP, 1200pF
C25 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF C105 Not_Placed CAP, 10pF C211 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF C284 2113743L19 CAP, 1200pF
C26 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF C106 2113743L21 CAP, 1500pF C212 2113743F18 CAP, 2.2uF C285 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF
C29 2109445U48 CAP, 43pF C107 2113743N26 CAP, 10pF C213 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF C286 2113743N27 CAP, 11pF
C30 2109445U42 CAP, 24pF C108 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C214 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF C290 2113743N43 CAP, 51pF
C31 2109445U44 CAP, 30pF C109 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C215 2113743F18 CAP, 2.2uF C291 2113743N39 CAP, 36pF
C32 2109445U51 CAP, 56pF C110 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C216 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF C292 2113743L19 CAP, 1200pF
C33 2109445U42 CAP, 24pF C111 Not_Placed CAP, 1500pF C217 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF C301 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF
C34 2109445U51 CAP, 56pF C112 2113743L21 CAP, 1500pF C218 2113743F18 CAP, 2.2uF C302 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF
C35 2109445U43 CAP, 27pF C113 2113743L21 CAP, 1500pF C219 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF C303 2311049A97 CAPP, 33uF
C36 2109445U42 CAP, 24pF C114 2113743L21 CAP, 1500pF C220 2113743N34 CAP, 22pF C304 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF
C40 2109445U40 CAP, 20pF C115 2311049A07 CAPP, 1uF C221 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF C305 2113743N50 CAP, 100pF
C41 2109445U37 CAP, 15pF C116 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C222 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF C306 2113741F49 CAP, .01uF
C42 2109445U46 CAP, 36pF C117 2113741F25 CAP, 1000pF C223 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF C310 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF
C43 2109445U37 CAP, 15pF C120 2113743L21 CAP, 1500pF C224 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF C311 2113743E05 CAP, .018uF
C44 2109445U40 CAP, 20pF C121 2113743L21 CAP, 1500pF C225 2311049A57 CAPP, 10uF C312 2311049A57 CAPP, 10uF
C51 2113743N48 CAP, 82pF C122 2113740F31 CAP, 15pF C226 2311049A57 CAPP, 10uF C313 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF
C52 2113743N28 CAP, 12pF C123 2113740F31 CAP, 15pF C227 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF C314 2113743L19 CAP, 1200pF
C53 2109445U26 CAP, 9.1pF C124 2113743L21 CAP, 1500pF C228 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF C315 2113743L19 CAP, 1200pF
C55 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C130 2113740F29 CAP, 12pF C230 2113743F18 CAP, 2.2uF C316 2113743L19 CAP, 1200pF
C56 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF C131 2113740F15 CAP, 3.3pF C231 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF C320 2113743E05 CAP, .018uF
C57 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C132 2113740F37 CAP, 27pF C232 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF C321 2311049A57 CAPP, 10uF
C58 2113743N16 CAP, 3.9pF C133 2113740F15 CAP, 3.3pF C233 2311049A56 CAPP, 4.7uF C322 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF
C59 2113743N12 CAP, 2.7pF C134 2113740F37 CAP, 27pF C241 2113743L19 CAP, 1200pF C323 2113743N54 CAP, 150pF
C60 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C135 2113740F17 CAP, 3.9pF C243 2113741M69 CAP, 0.1uF C331 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF
C61 2113743N46 CAP, 68pF C136 2113740F30 CAP, 13pF C244 2113741F27 CAP, 1200pF C333 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF
C62 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C137 2113740F58 CAP, 200pF C245 2311049A08 CAPP, 1uF C334 2311049A57 CAPP, 10uF
C63 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C140 2113740F30 CAP, 13pF C251 2113741F49 CAP, .01uF C400 Not_Placed CAP, .022uF
C64 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C141 2113740F33 CAP, 18pF C253 2109445U38 CAP, 16pF C401 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF
C65 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C150 2113743L21 CAP, 1500pF C254 2109445U15 CAP, 3.3pF C402 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF
C66 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C151 2113743L21 CAP, 1500pF C255 2109445U39 CAP, 18pF C403 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF
C67 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C152 2113743L21 CAP, 1500pF C256 2109445U27 CAP, 10pF C404 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF
C68 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C153 2113743K18 CAP, 0.47uF C257 2109445U46 CAP, 36pF C405 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF
C69 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C154 2113743L21 CAP, 1500pF C258 2113743L19 CAP, 1200pF C406 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF
C70 2113743N53 CAP, 130pF C155 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF C263 2109445U43 CAP, 27pF C407 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF
C71 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF C156 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF C264 2109445U19 CAP, 4.7pF C408 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF
C72 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C157 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C265 2109445U37 CAP, 15pF C409 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF
C73 2113743L33 CAP, 4700pF C158 2113743L21 CAP, 1500pF C266 2109445U27 CAP, 10pF C410 2311049A57 CAPP, 10uF

HKLN4216A November 24, 2003

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine


6-20 VHF 146-174 MHz PCB 8486342Z13-C Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

Circuit Motorola Circuit Motorola Circuit Motorola Circuit Motorola


Description Description Description Description
Ref Part No. Ref Part No. Ref Part No. Ref Part No.
C411 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C480 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF E500 2480640Z01 BK1005HM471 L276 2413926N24 IDCTR, 100nH
C412 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF C481 Not_Placed CAP, .01uF F301 6580542Z01 FUSE L281 2413926N22 IDCTR, 68nH
C413 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C482 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF FL51 9180022M11 MXF45 L282 2413926N20 IDCTR, 47nH
C414 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C483 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF FL52 9180468V05 FLTR L283 Not_Placed IDCTR, 270nH
C415 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF C484 Not_Placed CAP, .033uF FL53 9180469V05 CFWC455E L291 2413926N17 IDCTR, 27nH
C416 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF C488 2113743L09 CAP, 470pF FL54 9180469V03 CFWC455G L292 2413926N22 IDCTR, 68nH
C417 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF C489 2113743L09 CAP, 470pF J140 0986428Z01 CONN_J L471 2413926K30 IDCTR, 390nH
C418 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C490 2113743L09 CAP, 470pF J301 0986237A02 CONN_J M140 0286427Z01 ANTENNA_NUT
C419 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF C492 2113743F18 CAP, 2.2uF J460 Not_Placed CONN_J Q21 4802245J95 BFS540
C420 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF C493 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF J470 0985818A01 CONN_J Q22 4805723X02 UMT1
C421 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF C494 2113743F18 CAP, 2.2uF J471 0980683Z03 CONN_J Q51 4802197J95 PBR941
C422 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF C495 2113743F16 CAP, 1uF J491 2809926G01 CONN_P Q70 4880214G02 MMBT3904
C430 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C496 2113743F16 CAP, 1uF L1 2413923C09 IDCTR, 68nH Q100 4802245J95 BFS540
C431 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF C497 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF L2 2413923C09 IDCTR, 68nH Q150 4880214G02 MMBT3904
C432 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C498 2113743F16 CAP, 1uF L3 2413923C09 IDCTR, 68nH Q170 4809939C34 EMB10
C433 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF C499 2113743N48 CAP, 82pF L4 2413923C09 IDCTR, 68nH Q171 4880048M01 DTC144EKA
C440 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF C500 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF L21 Not_Placed IDCTR, 39nH Q280 4802245J95 BFS540
C441 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF C501 2113743F16 CAP, 1uF L22 2413926N24 IDCTR, 100nH Q311 4809579E18 TP0101T
C442 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF C503 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF L31 2413923C09 IDCTR, 68nH Q312 4809579E18 TP0101T
C443 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF C504 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF L32 2413923C09 IDCTR, 68nH Q313 4802245J54 UMG5
C444 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF C505 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF L33 2413923C09 IDCTR, 68nH Q402 4880048M01 DTC144EKA
C445 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF C506 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF L40 2413923C09 IDCTR, 68nH Q403 4813824A17 MMBT3906
C446 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF C507 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF L41 2413923C09 IDCTR, 68nH Q410 4802245J54 UMG5
C447 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C511 2113740F59 CAP, 220pF L51 2413926N26 IDCTR, 150nH Q440 5180159R01 IMX1
C451 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C512 2113743N22 CAP, 6.8pF L52 2462587V44 IDCTR, 680nH Q470 4805723X02 UMT1
C452 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF C513 2113740F59 CAP, 220pF L53 2113743N52 CAP, 120pF Q471 4802245J54 UMG5
C453 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF C514 2113743N31 CAP, 16pF L54 2413923A25 IDCTR, 1.2uH Q472 4805723X02 UMT1
C454 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF C518 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF L81 2462587N68 IDCTR, 1uH Q481 Not_Placed MMBT3906
C455 2113743L48 CAP, .022uF C519 2113743F16 CAP, 1uF L100 2413926K32 IDCTR, 560nH Q482 4813824A10 MMBT3904
C456 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF CR1 4813825A19 MMBD352 L101 2413926K32 IDCTR, 560nH Q490 4802245J54 UMG5
C457 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF CR41 4802246J04 HSMS2829 L102 2409377M17 IDCTR, 100nH Q493 4809579E18 TP0101T
C458 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF CR51 4813825A19 MMBD352 L103 2409377M31 IDCTR, 30nH Q494 4802245J54 UMG5
C459 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF D51 4802245J97 DAN235ETL L110 2413926K32 IDCTR, 560nH Q520 4813824A10 MMBT3904
C460 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF D52 4802245J97 DAN235ETL L120 2413926K32 IDCTR, 560nH R20 0662057U97 RES, 6.8K
C461 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF D120 4880973Z02 MA4PH261 L121 2462587N49 IDCTR, 47nH R21 0662057M54 RES, 150
C462 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF D121 4880973Z02 MA4PH261 L130 2479990N01 IDCTR, 43.67nH R22 0662057M94 RES, 6.8K
C463 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF D201 4862824C03 1SV232 L131 2479990N01 IDCTR, 43.67nH R23 0662057V11 RES, 22K
C464 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF D220 4802233J09 IMN10 L132 2479990N01 IDCTR, 43.67nH R24 0662057M71 RES, 750
C465 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF D221 4802233J09 IMN10 L140 2479990M01 IDCTR, 30.54nH R25 0662057M92 RES, 5.6K
C466 Not_Placed CAP, 470pF D251 4805649Q13 1SV228 L211 2413926K32 IDCTR, 560nH R26 0662057M01 RES, 0
C467 2113743L19 CAP, 1200pF D261 4805649Q13 1SV228 L251 2413926K32 IDCTR, 560nH R40 0662057M74 RES, 1K
C470 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF D262 4862824C01 1SV229 L252 2413926K32 IDCTR, 560nH R51 0662057M43 RES, 51
C471 2113743F18 CAP, 2.2uF D301 4813833A19 MBRM120ET3 L253 2409377M17 IDCTR, 100nH R52 0662057N01 RES, 12K
C472 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF D414 4805129M41 MMBD501 L254 2413923C05 IDCTR, 33nH R53 0662057N11 RES, 33K
C473 2113743N54 CAP, 150pF D440 4805729G49 BRPY1204W L255 2413926K29 IDCTR, 330nH R54 0662057M91 RES, 5.1K
C474 2113743N54 CAP, 150pF D470 4809924D18 RB520S-30 L262 2413926K32 IDCTR, 560nH R55 0662057M62 RES, 330
C475 2113743L48 CAP, .022uF D471 4809924D18 RB520S-30 L263 2409377M17 IDCTR, 100nH R57 0662057M90 RES, 4.7K
C476 2113743L48 CAP, .022uF D491 4805129M41 MMBD501 L264 2413923C07 IDCTR, 47nH R60 0662057M83 RES, 2.4K
C477 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF E451 2480640Z01 BK1005HM471 L265 2413926K29 IDCTR, 330nH R61 0662057N23 RES, 100K
C478 2113743N54 CAP, 150pF E452 2480640Z01 BK1005HM471 L270 2413926K32 IDCTR, 560nH R62 0662057M86 RES, 3.3K
C479 2113743N54 CAP, 150pF E453 2480640Z01 BK1005HM471 L271 Not_Placed IDCTR, 560nH R63 0662057N13 RES, 39K

November 24, 2003 HKLN4216A

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VHF 146-174 MHz PCB 8486342Z13-C Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists 6-21

Circuit Motorola Circuit Motorola Circuit Motorola Circuit Motorola


Description Description Description Description
Ref Part No. Ref Part No. Ref Part No. Ref Part No.
R64 0662057N06 RES, 20K R247 0662057N33 RES, 270K R440 0662057M90 RES, 4.7K R510 0662057N35 RES, 330K
R65 0662057N13 RES, 39K R248 0662057M43 RES, 51 R441 0662057M90 RES, 4.7K R511 0662057N23 RES, 100K
R66 0662057N06 RES, 20K R253 0662057M42 RES, 47 R442 0662057A33 RES, 220 R512 0662057N27 RES, 150K
R67 0662057N06 RES, 20K R254 0662057M58 RES, 220 R443 0662057A27 RES, 120 R513 Not_Placed RES, 100K
R72 0662057M64 RES, 390 R255 0662057U91 RES, 3.9K R445 0662057M90 RES, 4.7K R514 0662057N23 RES, 100K
R73 0662057M80 RES, 1.8K R261 0662057N16 RES, 51K R446 0662057M98 RES, 10K R515 Not_Placed RES, 0
R74 0662057M76 RES, 1.2K R262 0662057M94 RES, 6.8K R451 0662057N15 RES, 47K R516 Not_Placed RES, 0
R75 0662057N01 RES, 12K R263 0662057M37 RES, 30 R460 0662057N08 RES, 24K R517 0662057M01 RES, 0
R76 0662057V04 RES, 12K R264 0662057M58 RES, 220 R462 0662057N08 RES, 24K R518 0662057N31 RES, 220K
R77 0662057U99 RES, 8.2K R270 0662057M32 RES, 18 R463 0662057N08 RES, 24K R519 0662057N23 RES, 100K
R78 0662057M70 RES, 680 R271 0662057M96 RES, 8.2K R464 0662057N10 RES, 30K R520 0662057N23 RES, 100K
R80 0662057M91 RES, 5.1K R272 0662057M97 RES, 9.1K R469 0662057M26 RES, 10 R521 0662057N23 RES, 100K
R81 0662057M74 RES, 1K R273 0662057M61 RES, 300 R470 0662057M82 RES, 2.2K S440 4080710Z06 SWITCH
R82 Not_Placed RES, 0 R274 0662057M38 RES, 33 R471 0662057M82 RES, 2.2K S441 4070354A01 SWITCH
R90 0662057M43 RES, 51 R275 0662057M01 RES, 0 R472 0662057M70 RES, 680 S442 4070354A01 SWITCH
R91 0662057M79 RES, 1.6K R276 0662057M74 RES, 1K R473 0662057M70 RES, 680 S443 4070354A01 SWITCH
R100 0662057M61 RES, 300 R280 0662057M94 RES, 6.8K R474 0662057A37 RES, 330 S444 1880619Z02 SWITCH
R101 0662057M32 RES, 18 R281 0662057M97 RES, 9.1K R475 0662057N29 RES, 180K SH1 2686421Z01 SHIELD
R102 0662057M61 RES, 300 R282 0662057M71 RES, 750 R476 0662057N23 RES, 100K SH40 2686419Z01 SHIELD
R103 0662057M86 RES, 3.3K R283 0662057M56 RES, 180 R477 0662057M82 RES, 2.2K SH50 2686423Z01 SHIELD
R104 0662057A18 RES, 51 R284 0662057M62 RES, 330 R478 0662057M82 RES, 2.2K SH52 2686424Z01 SHIELD
R105 0662057M76 RES, 1.2K R286 0662057M01 RES, 0 R479 0662057N23 RES, 100K SH100 2686418Z01 SHIELD
R106 0662057M90 RES, 4.7K R310 0662057N23 RES, 100K R480 0662057B47 RES, 0 SH200 2686424Z01 SHIELD
R107 0662057M54 RES, 150 R311 0662057N23 RES, 100K R481 0662057N23 RES, 100K SH201 2686423Z01 SHIELD
R110 0662057M63 RES, 360 R312 0662057N06 RES, 20K R482 0662057N35 RES, 330K SH250 2686425Z01 SHIELD
R111 Not_Placed RES, 2.7K R313 0662057N06 RES, 20K R483 0662057N27 RES, 150K SH251 2686425Z01 SHIELD
R120 0662057C55 RES, 150 R320 0662057V43 RES, 330K R484 Not_Placed RES, 2.2K SH253 2686422Z01 SHIELD
R121 0662057C55 RES, 150 R321 0662057V35 RES, 200K R485 0662057N23 RES, 100K SH400 2686420Z01 SHIELD
R150 0680539Z01 RES, 0.1 R322 0662057N23 RES, 100K R486 0662057N23 RES, 100K SH401 2686420Z01 SHIELD
R151 0662057A09 RES, 22 R400 Not_Placed RES, 100K R487 0662057M01 RES, 0 T41 2580541Z02 XFMR
R152 0662057V27 RES, 100K R410 0662057M98 RES, 10K R488 0662057N35 RES, 330K T42 2580541Z02 XFMR
R153 0662057V27 RES, 100K R411 0662057M72 RES, 820 R489 0662057A96 RES, 91K U51 5186144B01 SA616
R154 0662057V27 RES, 100K R412 0662057N23 RES, 100K R490 Not_Placed RES, 2.2K U52 5109522E10 TC7W04F
R155 0662057V27 RES, 100K R413 0662057N23 RES, 100K R491 0662057M01 RES, 0 U110 0186438Z01 RA07M1317M_VHF
R156 0662057M62 RES, 330 R414 0662057N11 RES, 33K R492 0662057N08 RES, 24K U150 5113818A01 LM2904
R157 0662057M92 RES, 5.6K R415 0662057N11 RES, 33K R493 0662057N35 RES, 330K U151 2484657R01 57R01
R158 0662057M78 RES, 1.5K R416 0662057N06 RES, 20K R494 0662057V43 RES, 330K U201 5185963A27 63A27
R162 0662057M98 RES, 10K R417 0662057M98 RES, 10K R495 0662057M92 RES, 5.6K U251 5105750U54 50U54
R202 0662057N27 RES, 150K R418 0662057N23 RES, 100K R496 Not_Placed RES, 10K U310 5102478J01 TK71750S
R205 0662057M50 RES, 100 R419 0662057M90 RES, 4.7K R497 0662057N47 RES, 1MEG U320 5185963A55 LP2986
R206 Not_Placed RES, 100 R420 0662057V35 RES, 200K R498 0662057N15 RES, 47K U330 5102479J01 TK71730S
R212 0662057C01 RES, 0 R421 0662057V27 RES, 100K R499 0662057N33 RES, 270K U401 5102226J56 MC68HC11FL0
R220 0662057M54 RES, 150 R422 0662057N23 RES, 100K R501 0662057M50 RES, 100 U402* 5102463J64 X25128-2.7
R221 0662057M54 RES, 150 R423 0662057N23 RES, 100K R502 0662057M50 RES, 100 U403 Not_Placed SRM2B256
R223 0662057M50 RES, 100 R424 0662057V35 RES, 200K R503 0662057M50 RES, 100 U404* 5102480J01 AT49LV001N_70VI
R227 0662057N27 RES, 150K R425 0662057V27 RES, 100K R504 0662057M50 RES, 100 U451 5185130C53 30C53
R230 0662057N30 RES, 200K R430 0662057N23 RES, 100K R505 0662057M50 RES, 100 U480 5113818A01 LM2904
R243 0662057M81 RES, 2K R431 Not_Placed RES, 100K R506 0662057M50 RES, 100 U490 5108858K99 TDA8541
R244 0662057M43 RES, 51 R432 0662057M01 RES, 0 R507 0662057M50 RES, 100 U510 5113818A01 LM2904
R245 0662057M78 RES, 1.5K R433 0662057N23 RES, 100K R508 0662057N23 RES, 100K U511 4802245J54 UMG5
R246 0662057N23 RES, 100K R434 Not_Placed RES, 100K R509 0662057N23 RES, 100K VR110 4813830A82 MM3Z4V3T1

HKLN4216A November 24, 2003

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6-22 VHF 146-174 MHz PCB 8486342Z13-C Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

Circuit Motorola Circuit Motorola


Description Description
Ref Part No. Ref Part No.
VR301 4813830A33 MMBZ5250B R11 0662057A41 RES, 470
VR302 4813830A33 MMBZ5250B R12 0662057A41 RES, 470
VR471 4813830A18 MMBZ5235B R13 NOTPLACED RES, 330
VR472 4813830A09 MMBZ5226B R14 NOTPLACED RES, 330
VR473 4813830A33 MMBZ5250B R15 NOTPLACED RES, 330
VR474 4813830A33 MMBZ5250B
VR475 4880140L20 MMBZ5245B
Y51 4802245J84 TSS2_44_395
Y70 9186145B02 45B02
Y201* 4880114R06 14R06
Y202 Not_Placed 45J68
* Motorola Depot Servicing only

VHF (146-174 MHz) Keypad Board Parts List


Circuit Motorola
Description
Ref Part No.
C1 NOTPLACED CAP, 150pF
C2 2113740F55 CAP, 150pF
C3 NOTPLACED CAP, 150pF
C4 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF
C5 NOTPLACED CAP, 150pF
C6 NOTPLACED CAP, 150pF
C7 NOTPLACED CAP, 150pF
C8 NOTPLACED CAP, 150pF
D1 4809496B11 QSMG-H799
D2 4809496B11 QSMG-H799
D3 NOTPLACED QSMG-H799
D4 NOTPLACED QSMG-H799
D5 NOTPLACED QSMG-H799
D6 NOTPLACED QSMG-H799
D7 NOTPLACED QSMG-H799
D8 NOTPLACED QSMG-H799
D9 4809496B11 QSMG-H799
D10 4809496B11 QSMG-H799
D11 4809496B11 QSMG-H799
J1 09_54548_091 CONN_J
1_9pin
J2 09_52892_289 CONN_J
0_28PIN
R1 0662057A97 RES, 100K
R2 NOTPLACED RES, 13K
R3 NOTPLACED RES, 22K
R4 NOTPLACED RES, 43K
R5 NOTPLACED RES, 130K
R6 0662057A97 RES, 100K
R7 0662057A76 RES, 13K
R8 0662057A81 RES, 22K
R9 NOTPLACED RES, 43K
R10 NOTPLACED RES, 130K

November 24, 2003 HKLN4216A

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Chapter 7 403-440 MHz UHF Theory Of Operation

7.1 Introduction
This chapter provides a detailed theory of operation for the radio components. Schematic diagrams
for the circuits described in the following paragraphs are located in Chapter 11of this manual.

7.2 UHF Receiver


The UHF receiver covers the range of 403-440 MHz and provides switchable IF bandwidth for use
with 20/25/30 kHz or 12.5 kHz channel spacing systems. The receiver is divided into two major
blocks, as shown in Figure 7-1.
• Front End
• Back End

Preselector RF Interstage Crystal IF


Filter Amp Filter 1st Mixer Filter Amp
RX from
Antenna Switch

Inj Filter
First LO
BW_SEL
from Synthesizer 6G 6E
Cer Fltr
Ceramic Switching 4E
Resonator

Recovered Audio Demodulator

RSSI

Figure 7-1. UHF Receiver Block Diagram

7.2.1 Receiver Front End


Incoming RF signals from the antenna are first routed through the harmonic filter and antenna switch,
part of the transmitter circuitry, before being applied to the receiver front end. The receiver front end
consists of a preselector filter, RF amplifier, an interstage filter, and a double-balanced first mixer.
The preselector filter is a fixed-tuned 3-pole Butterworth design using discrete elements (L1-L3, C1-
C10, C12 and C523) in a shunt-resonator configuration. It has a 3 dB bandwidth of 68 MHz centered
at 421 MHz, an insertion loss of 2.2 dB and image attenuation of 38 dB at 350 MHz. Diode CR1
protects the RF amplifier by limiting excessive RF levels. The filter bandwidth is considerably wider
than the receive band, to achieve low insertion loss in a compact size. C523 provides a transmission-
zero to improve image attenuation.
The output of the filter is matched to the base of RF amplifier Q21, which provides 18 dB of gain and
a noise figure of 4 dB. A BFS505 device is used for high gain, low noise figure and reduced operating
current. Operating voltage is obtained from the 5R source, which is turned off during transmit to
reduce dissipation in Q21. Current mirror Q22 maintains the operating current of Q21 constant at 8
mA regardless of device and temperature variations, for optimum dynamic range and noise figure.

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7-2 403-440 MHz UHF Theory Of Operation: UHF Receiver

The output of the RF amplifier is applied to the interstage filter, a fixed-tuned 4-pole Butterworth
shunt-coupled resonator design having a 3 dB bandwidth of 68 MHz centered at 462 MHz, and
insertion loss of 3.5 dB. This filter yields an image rejection of 58 dB at 350 MHz, assisted by a
transmission-zero at 300 MHz implemented by C524 for the reasons mentioned above.
The output of the interstage filter is connected to the passive double-balanced mixer consisting of
components T41, T42, and CR41. This mixer has a conversion loss of 7.2 dB. Low-side injection from
the frequency synthesizer is filtered by L40-L41 and C41-C45 to remove second harmonic energy
that may degrade half-IF spurious rejection performance. The injection filter has a 3 dB bandwidth of
100 MHz centered at 376.15 MHz, and an insertion loss of 2.7 dB. The second-harmonic rejection is
typically 45 dB or greater. The filtered injection signal is applied to T42 at a level of +6 dBm.
The mixer output is applied to a diplexer network (L51-L52, C51, R51) which matches the 44.85 MHz
IF signal to crystal filter FL51, and terminates the mixer into 50Ω at all other frequencies.

7.2.2 Receiver Back End


The receiver back end is a dual conversion design. High IF selectivity is provided by FL51, a 4-pole
fundamental mode 44.85 MHz crystal filter with a minimum 3 dB bandwidth of ±6.7 kHz, a maximum
20 dB bandwidth of + 12.5 kHz, and a maximum insertion loss of 3.5 dB. The output is matched to IF
amplifier stage Q51 by L53 and C93. Q51 provides 16 dB of gain and a noise figure of 1.8 dB. The dc
operating current is 1 mA. The output of Q51 is applied to the input of the receiver IFIC U51. Diode
CR51 limits the maximum RF level applied to the IFIC.
The IFIC is a low-voltage monolithic FM IF system incorporating a mixer/oscillator, two limiting IF
amplifiers, quadrature detector, logarithmic received signal strength indicator (RSSI), voltage
regulator and audio and RSSI op amps. The second LO frequency, 44.395 MHz, is determined by
Y51. The second mixer converts the 44.85 MHz high IF frequency to 455 kHz.
Additional IF selectivity is provided by two ceramic filters, FL52 (between the second mixer and IF
amp) and FL53 or FL54 (between the IF amp and the limiter input). The wider filter FL53 is used for
20/25 kHz channel spacing, and the narrower filter FL54 is used for 12.5 kHz channels. When the
BW_SEL line is high, the two upper diodes in packages D51 and D52 are forward biased, selecting
FL53 for 20/25 kHz channels. When the BW_SEL line is low, the two lower diodes in packages D51
and D52 are forward biased, selecting FL54 for 12.5 kHz channels.
The ceramic filters have the following specifications:

FL52 FL53 FL54

Number of Elements: 4 6 6

Insertion Loss: 4 dB 4 dB 4 dB

6 dB Bandwidth: 15 kHz 15 kHz 9 kHz

50 dB Bandwidth: 30 kHz 30 kHz 22 kHz

Stopband Rejection: 27 dB 47 dB 47 dB

Ceramic resonator Y70 provides phase vs. frequency characteristic required by the quadrature
detector, with 90 degree phase shift occurring at 455 kHz. Buffer Q70 provides a lower driving
impedance from the limiter to the resonator, improving the IF waveform and lowering the distortion of
the recovered audio signal. The recovered audio level at the DEMOD output is 120 mV rms (25 kHz
channel, 3 kHz deviation) or 60 mV rms (12.5 kHz channel, 1.5 kHz deviation). An additional RSSI
output provides a DC voltage level that is proportional to RF signal level. This voltage is measured by
an A/D converter contained in the microprocessor (PE4_AN4, U401 pin 63).

November 24, 2003 HKLN4216A

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403-440 MHz UHF Theory Of Operation: UHF Transmitter 7-3

7.3 UHF Transmitter


The UHF transmitter covers the range of 403-440 MHz. Depending on model, the output power of the
transmitter is either switchable on a per-channel basis between high power (4 watts) and low power
(1 watt), or is factory preset to 2 watts. The transmitter is divided into four major blocks as shown in
Figure 7-2.
• Power Amplifier
• Harmonic Filter
• Antenna Matching Network
• Power Control.

USWB+

TX_ENA
Power Control
PWR_SET

VGG VDD
5T

TX_INJ J140 Antenna


Q100 Power Amplifier Module U110 Harmonic Filter
(From VCO) Jack

Antenna
Antenna
RX_IN Switch Antenna
(To Receiver) Matching
Network

Figure 7-2. UHF Transmitter Block Diagram

7.3.1 Transmitter Power Amplifier


The transmitter power amplifier has three stages of amplification. The first stage, Q100, operates in
Class A from the 5T source. It provides 17 dB of gain and an output of 50 mW. The current drain is
typically 35mA. Components C105, C107 and L103 match the output of Q100 to the 50Ω input of the
module U110.
U110 is a two stage Silicon MOS FET power amplifier module. Drain voltage is obtained from UNSW
B+ after being routed through current-sense resistor R150 in the power control circuit. The output
power of the module is controlled by varying the DC gate bias on U110 pin 2 (VGG).

7.3.2 Antenna Switch


The antenna switch consists of two pin diodes, D120 and D121. In the receive mode, both diodes are
off. Signals applied at the antenna or at jack J140 are routed, via the harmonic filter, through network
C122-C124 and L121, to the receiver input. In the transmit mode, Q170 is on and TXB+ is present,
forward-biasing both diodes into conduction. The diode current is 20 mA, set by R120-R121. The
transmitter RF from U110 is routed through D120, and via the harmonic filter to the antenna jack.
D121 conducts, shunting RF power and preventing it from reaching the receiver. L121 is selected to
appear as a 1/4 wave at UHF, so that the low impedance of D121 appears as a high impedance at the
junction of D120 and the harmonic filter input. This provides a high series impedance and low shunt
impedance divider between the power amplifier output and receiver input.

7.3.3 Harmonic Filter


The harmonic filter consists of components C122 (Range 1 UHF) C136 and L130-L132. The
harmonic filter is a seven-pole Chebychev low-pass configuration, optimized for low insertion loss,
with a 3 dB frequency of approximately 600 MHz and typically less than 0.8 dB insertion loss in the
passband.

HKLN4216A November 24, 2003

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7-4 403-440 MHz UHF Theory Of Operation: UHF Frequency Generation Circuitry

7.3.4 Antenna Matching Network


The harmonic filter presents a 50Ω impedance to antenna jack J140. A matching network, made up of
C140-C141 and L140, is used to match the antenna impedance to the harmonic filter. This optimizes
the performance of the transmitter and receiver into the impedance presented by the antenna,
significantly improving the antenna's efficiency.

7.3.5 Power Control


The power control circuit is a dc-coupled amplifier whose output is the dc gate bias voltage (VGG)
applied to the two stages of the RF power amplifier U110.
The output power of the transmitter is adjusted by varying the setting of the power-set DAC contained
in the ASFICcmp IC (DACG, U451 pin 6). This PWR_SET voltage is applied to U150 pin 3.
Stage U150-2 compares the voltage drop across current sense resistor R150 to the voltage drop
across resistor R151 caused by current flow through Q150, and adjusts its output (pin 7) to maintain
equal voltages at pins 5 and 6. Thus the current flow through Q150, and hence its emitter voltage, is
proportional to the current drawn by stage U110, which is in turn proportional to the transmitter output
power. The emitter voltage of Q150 is applied to U150 pin 2, where it is compared to the power set
voltage PWR_SET at pin 3.
The output of U150 pin 1 is divided by R110 and R111 and applied as a gate voltage to the power
amplifier U110. By varying this gate voltage as needed to keep the voltages at U150 pins 2 and 3
equal, power is maintained at the desired setting. Excessive final current, for example due to antenna
mismatch, causes a lowering of the voltage at U150 pin 6, an increased voltage at pin 2, and a
lowering of the voltage at pin 1 and of the gate voltage VGG. This prevents damage to the final stage
due to excessive current.

7.4 UHF Frequency Generation Circuitry


The frequency generation system, shown in Figure 7-3, is composed of two circuit blocks, the
Fractional-N synthesizer IC U201, the VCO/Buffer IC U251, and associated circuitry. Figure 7-4
shows the peripheral interconnect and support circuitry used in the synthesizer block, and Figure 7-5
details the internal circuitry of the VCOBIC and its interconnections to the surrounding components.
Refer to the schematic to identify reference designators.
The Fractional-N synthesizer is powered by regulated 5 V and 3 V provided by U310 and U330
respectively. 5 V is applied to U201 pins 13 and 30, and 3 V is applied to pins 5, 20, 34 and 36. The
synthesizer in turn generates a super-filtered 4.5 V supply (VSF, from pin 28) to power U251. In
addition to the VCO, the synthesizer also interfaces with the logic and ASFICcmp circuits.
Programming for the synthesizer is accomplished through the microprocessor SPI_DATA_OUT,

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403-440 MHz UHF Theory Of Operation: UHF Frequency Generation Circuitry 7-5

SPI_CLK, and SYNTH_CS (chip select) lines (U409 pins 100, 1 and 47 respectively). A logic high (3
V) from U201 pin 4 indicates to the microprocessor that the synthesizer is locked.

Voltage Buffer
Multiplier Q280
TRB Rx Out
VCP To Mixer
Vmult1
Aux3 Rx VCO
Circuit VCOBIC
Vmult2 Synthesizer U251
U201 Loop
Filter Tx Out
16.8 MHz To PA Driver
Ref. Osc. Tx VCO
MOD Out
Modulating Circuit
Signal

Figure 7-3. UHF Frequency Generation Unit Block Diagram


Transmit modulation from the ASFICcmp (U451 pin 40) is applied to U201 pin 10 (MOD_IN). An
electronic attenuator in the ASFICcmp adjusts overall transmitter deviation by varying the audio level
applied to the synthesizer IC. Internally the audio is digitized by the Fractional-N synthesizer and
applied to the loop divider to provide the low-port modulation. The audio is also routed through an
internal attenuator for the purpose of balancing the low port and high port modulation and reducing
the deviation by 6 dB for 12.5 kHz channels, and is available at U201 pin 41 (VCO_MOD). This audio
signal is routed to the VCO's modulator.

7.4.1 Fractional-N Synthesizer


The Fractional-N synthesizer, shown in Figure 7-4, uses a 16.8 MHz crystal (Y201) to provide the
reference frequency for the system. External components C201-C203, R202 and D201 are also part
of the temperature-compensated oscillator circuit. The dc voltage applied to varactor D201 from U201
pin 25 is determined by a temperature-compensation algorithm within U201, and is specific to each
crystal Y201, based on a unique code assigned to the crystal that identifies its temperature
characteristics. Stability is better than 2.5 ppm over temperatures of -30 to 60°C. Software-
programmable electronic frequency adjustment is achieved by an internal DAC which provides a
frequency adjustment voltage from U201 pin 25 to varactor D201.
The synthesizer IC U201 further divides the 16.8 MHz signal to 2.1 MHz, 2.225 MHz, or 2.4 MHz for
use as reference frequencies. It also provides a buffered 16.8 MHz signal at U201 pin 19 for use by
the ASFICcmp.
To achieve fast locking of the synthesizer, an internal adapt charge pump provides higher current at
U201 pin 45 to quickly force the synthesizer within lock range. The required frequency is then locked
by the normal mode charge pump at pin 43. A loop filter (C243-C245 and R243-R245) removes noise
and spurs from the steering voltage applied to the VCO varactors, with additional filtering located in
the VCO circuit.
Both the normal and adapt charge pumps get their supply from the capacitive voltage multiplier made
up of C221-C224 and D220-D221. Two 3 V square waves from U201 pins 14-15 provide the drive
signals for the voltage multiplier, which generates 12.1 V at U201 pin 47. This voltage is filtered by
C225-C228.

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7-6 403-440 MHz UHF Theory Of Operation: UHF Frequency Generation Circuitry

One of the auxiliary outputs of the synthesizer IC (AUX3, U201 pin 2) provides the TRB signal which
determines the operating mode of the VCO, either receive or transmit.

7 4
DATA (U401 Pin 100) DATA LOCK LOCK (U401 Pin 56)
8 19
CLOCK (U401 Pin 1) CLK FREFOUT FREF (U451 Pin 34)
9 6,22,23,24
SYNTH_CS (U401 Pin 47) CEX GND
10 43
MOD IN (U451 Pin 40) MODIN IOUT 2-Pole Steering
13,30 45 Loop Filter Line
+5V (U310 Pin 5) VCC , 5V IADAPT
5,20,34,36 U201 41 LO RF
+3V (U330 Pin 5) VDD , 3V Low Voltage MODOUT Injection
23 Fractional-N VCO
Reference XTAL1 Mod
Synthesizer
Oscillator 2 TRB Voltage
AUX3
Controlled
25 28 Filtered 5V
WARP SFOUT Oscillator
32 40
PREIN BIAS1
47 39 TX RF
VCP BIAS2
VMULT2 VMULT1 Injection
(First Stage of PA)
14 15
Voltage
Multiplier
Prescaler In

Figure 7-4. UHF Synthesizer Block Diagram

7.4.2 Voltage Controlled Oscillator (VCO)


The VCOBIC (U251), shown in Figure 7-5, in conjunction with the Fractional-N synthesizer (U201)
generates RF in both the receive and the transmit modes of operation. The TRB line (U251 pin 19)
determines which oscillator and buffer are enabled. A sample of the RF signal from the enabled
oscillator is routed from U251 pin 12 through a low pass filter, to the prescaler input of the synthesizer
IC (U201 pin 32). After frequency comparison in the synthesizer, a resultant DC control voltage is
used to steer the VCO frequency. When the PLL is locked on frequency, this voltage can vary
between 3.5 V and 10 V. L251 and C252 further attenuate noise and spurs on the steering line
voltage.
In the receive mode, the TRB line (U251 pin 19) is low. This activates the receive VCO and the
receive buffer of U251, which operate within the range of 358.15 to 395.15 MHz. The VCO frequency
is determined by tank inductor L254, C253-C257, and varactor D251. The buffered RF signal at U251
pin 8 is further amplified by Q280 and applied as RX_INJ to the low-pass injection filter in the receiver
front end circuit.
In the transmit mode, U251-19 is driven high by U201 pin 2, enabling the transmit VCO and buffer.
The 438-470 MHz RF signal from U251 pin 10 is applied as TX_INJ to the input of the transmitter
circuit via matching network C290-C291 and L291. TX VCO frequency is determined by L264, C263-

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403-440 MHz UHF Theory Of Operation: Keypad 7-7

C267, and varactor D262. High-port audio modulation from the synthesizer IC is applied as
VCO_MOD to varactor D261 which modulates the transmit VCO.

AUX3 (U201 Pin 2)

TRB_IN
Pin 20 Pin 19
Pin 7
NC
TX/RX/BS
Pin 13 Switching Network
NC

Pin 12 Prescaler Out


Presc U201 Pin 32
V_SF (U201 Pin 28) Pin 3 Vcc-Superfilter
U251
Steer Line
VCOBIC Buffer
Voltage Q280
Pin 4 Collector/RF in
(V_STEER) Pin 8
RX RX INJ
Pin 5 RX Rx Active
RX RX VCO Bias Pin 14
Tank Circuit Pin 6 3V (U330 Pin 5)
VCC Buffers
Pin 16 TX Tx Active Pin 10
Bias TX
TX TX VCO
Tank Circuit Pin 15 Matching TX INJ
Vsens Network
Circuit
Pin 18 Pin 2 Pin 1 Pins 9,11,17
Vcc-Logic Rx-I adjust Tx-I adjust

V_SF
3V (U201 Pin 28)
(U330 Pin 5)

Figure 7-5. UHF VCO Block Diagram

7.5 Keypad
The keypad block diagram is shown in Figure 7-6. Pressing a key creates two distinct voltages
KEYPAD_ROW and KEYPAD_COL. These voltages are sent directly to the radio’s microprocessor
on the main board. The microprocessor then interprets the voltage for KEYPAD_ROW and
KEYPAD_COL for each key press.
28 Pin Connector
28 Pin Connector
(keypad Board)

(Main Board)

Keypad Row Keypad Row Keypad Row


Keypad MCP
Button Keypad Column Keypad Column Keypad Column

Figure 7-6. Keypad Block Diagram

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7-8 403-440 MHz UHF Theory Of Operation: Keypad

Notes:

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Chapter 8 438-470 MHz UHF Theory Of Operation

8.1 Introduction
This chapter provides a detailed theory of operation for the radio components. Schematic diagrams
for the circuits described in the following paragraphs are located in Chapter 11of this manual.

8.2 UHF Receiver


The UHF receiver covers the range of 438-470 MHz and provides switchable IF bandwidth for use
with 20/25/30 kHz or 12.5 kHz channel spacing systems. The receiver is divided into two major
blocks, as shown in Figure 8-1.
• Front End
• Back End

Preselector RF Interstage Crystal IF


Filter Amp Filter 1st Mixer Filter Amp
RX from
Antenna Switch

Inj Filter
First LO
BW_SEL
from Synthesizer 6G 6E
Cer Fltr
Ceramic Switching 4E
Resonator

Recovered Audio Demodulator

RSSI

Figure 8-1. UHF Receiver Block Diagram

8.2.1 Receiver Front End


Incoming RF signals from the antenna are first routed through the harmonic filter and antenna switch,
part of the transmitter circuitry, before being applied to the receiver front end. The receiver front end
consists of a preselector filter, RF amplifier, an interstage filter, and a double-balanced first mixer.
The preselector filter is a fixed-tuned 3-pole Butterworth design using discrete elements (L1-L3, C1-
C10, C12 and C523) in a shunt-resonator configuration. It has a 3 dB bandwidth of 68 MHz centered
at 460 MHz, an insertion loss of 2 dB and image attenuation of 35 dB at 380 MHz. Diode CR1
protects the RF amplifier by limiting excessive RF levels. The filter bandwidth is considerably wider
than the receive band, to achieve low insertion loss in a compact size. C523 provides a transmission-
zero to improve image attenuation.
The output of the filter is matched to the base of RF amplifier Q21, which provides 18 dB of gain and
a noise figure of 4 dB. A BFS505 device is used for high gain, low noise figure and reduced operating
current. Operating voltage is obtained from the 5R source, which is turned off during transmit to
reduce dissipation in Q21. Current mirror Q22 maintains the operating current of Q21 constant at 8
mA regardless of device and temperature variations, for optimum dynamic range and noise figure.

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8-2 438-470 MHz UHF Theory Of Operation: UHF Receiver

The output of the RF amplifier is applied to the interstage filter, a fixed-tuned 4-pole Butterworth
shunt-coupled resonator design having a 3 dB bandwidth of 68 MHz centered at 462 MHz, and
insertion loss of 3 dB. This filter yields an image rejection of 48 dB at 380 MHz, assisted by a
transmission-zero at 300 MHz implemented by C524 for the reasons mentioned above.
The output of the interstage filter is connected to the passive double-balanced mixer consisting of
components T41, T42, and CR41. This mixer has a conversion loss of 7.2 dB. Low-side injection from
the frequency synthesizer is filtered by L40-L41 and C41-C45 to remove second harmonic energy
that may degrade half-IF spurious rejection performance. The injection filter has a 3 dB bandwidth of
100 MHz centered at 408 MHz, and an insertion loss of 2 dB. The second-harmonic rejection is
typically 40 dB or greater. The filtered injection signal is applied to T42 at a level of +6 dBm.
The mixer output is applied to a diplexer network (L51-L52, C51, R51) which matches the 44.85 MHz
IF signal to crystal filter FL51, and terminates the mixer into 50Ω at all other frequencies.

8.2.2 Receiver Back End


The receiver back end is a dual conversion design. High IF selectivity is provided by FL51, a 4-pole
fundamental mode 44.85 MHz crystal filter with a minimum 3 dB bandwidth of ±6.7 kHz, a maximum
20 dB bandwidth of + 12.5 kHz, and a maximum insertion loss of 3.5 dB. The output is matched to IF
amplifier stage Q51 by L53 and C93. Q51 provides 16 dB of gain and a noise figure of 1.8 dB. The dc
operating current is 1 mA. The output of Q51 is applied to the input of the receiver IFIC U51. Diode
CR51 limits the maximum RF level applied to the IFIC.
The IFIC is a low-voltage monolithic FM IF system incorporating a mixer/oscillator, two limiting IF
amplifiers, quadrature detector, logarithmic received signal strength indicator (RSSI), voltage
regulator and audio and RSSI op amps. The second LO frequency, 44.395 MHz, is determined by
Y51. The second mixer converts the 44.85 MHz high IF frequency to 455 kHz.
Additional IF selectivity is provided by two ceramic filters, FL52 (between the second mixer and IF
amp) and FL53 or FL54 (between the IF amp and the limiter input). The wider filter FL53 is used for
20/25 kHz channel spacing, and the narrower filter FL54 is used for 12.5 kHz channels. When the
BW_SEL line is high, the two upper diodes in packages D51 and D52 are forward biased, selecting
FL53 for 20/25 kHz channels. When the BW_SEL line is low, the two lower diodes in packages D51
and D52 are forward biased, selecting FL54 for 12.5 kHz channels.
The ceramic filters have the following specifications:

FL52 FL53 FL54

Number of Elements: 4 6 6

Insertion Loss: 4 dB 4 dB 4 dB

6 dB Bandwidth: 15 kHz 15 kHz 9 kHz

50 dB Bandwidth: 30 kHz 30 kHz 22 kHz

Stopband Rejection: 27 dB 47 dB 47 dB

Ceramic resonator Y70 provides phase vs. frequency characteristic required by the quadrature
detector, with 90 degree phase shift occurring at 455 kHz. Buffer Q70 provides a lower driving
impedance from the limiter to the resonator, improving the IF waveform and lowering the distortion of
the recovered audio signal. The recovered audio level at the DEMOD output is 120 mV rms (25 kHz
channel, 3 kHz deviation) or 60 mV rms (12.5 kHz channel, 1.5 kHz deviation). An additional RSSI
output provides a DC voltage level that is proportional to RF signal level. This voltage is measured by
an A/D converter contained in the microprocessor (PE4_AN4, U401 pin 63).

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438-470 MHz UHF Theory Of Operation: UHF Transmitter 8-3

8.3 UHF Transmitter


The UHF transmitter covers the range of 438-470 MHz. Depending on model, the output power of the
transmitter is either switchable on a per-channel basis between high power (4 watts) and low power
(1 watt). The transmitter is divided into four major blocks as shown in Figure 8-2.
• Power Amplifier
• Harmonic Filter
• Antenna Matching Network
• Power Control.

USWB+

TX_ENA
Power Control
PWR_SET

VGG VDD
5T

TX_INJ J140 Antenna


Q100 Power Amplifier Module U110 Harmonic Filter
(From VCO) Jack

Antenna
Antenna
RX_IN Switch Antenna
(To Receiver) Matching
Network

Figure 8-2. UHF Transmitter Block Diagram

8.3.1 Transmitter Power Amplifier


The transmitter power amplifier has three stages of amplification. The first stage, Q100, operates in
Class A from the 5T source. It provides 17 dB of gain and an output of 50 mW. The current drain is
typically 30mA. Components C105 and L103 match the output of Q100 to the 50Ω input of the module
U110.
U110 is a two stage Silicon MOS FET power amplifier module. Drain voltage is obtained from UNSW
B+ after being routed through current-sense resistor R150 in the power control circuit. The output
power of the module is controlled by varying the DC gate bias on U110 pin 2 (VGG).

8.3.2 Antenna Switch


The antenna switch consists of two pin diodes, D120 and D121. In the receive mode, both diodes are
off. Signals applied at the antenna or at jack J140 are routed, via the harmonic filter, through network
C122-C124 and L121, to the receiver input. In the transmit mode, Q170 is on and TXB+ is present,
forward-biasing both diodes into conduction. The diode current is 20 mA, set by R120-R121. The
transmitter RF from U110 is routed through D120, and via the harmonic filter to the antenna jack.
D121 conducts, shunting RF power and preventing it from reaching the receiver. L121 is selected to
appear as a 1/4 wave at UHF, so that the low impedance of D121 appears as a high impedance at the
junction of D120 and the harmonic filter input. This provides a high series impedance and low shunt
impedance divider between the power amplifier output and receiver input.

8.3.3 Harmonic Filter


The harmonic filter consists of components C130-C136 and L130-L132. The harmonic filter is a
seven-pole Chebychev low-pass configuration, optimized for low insertion loss, with a 3 dB frequency
of approximately 600 MHz and typically less than 0.8 dB insertion loss in the passband.

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8-4 438-470 MHz UHF Theory Of Operation: UHF Frequency Generation Circuitry

8.3.4 Antenna Matching Network


The harmonic filter presents a 50Ω impedance to antenna jack J140. A matching network, made up of
C140-C141 and L140, is used to match the antenna impedance to the harmonic filter. This optimizes
the performance of the transmitter and receiver into the impedance presented by the antenna,
significantly improving the antenna's efficiency.

8.3.5 Power Control


The power control circuit is a dc-coupled amplifier whose output is the dc gate bias voltage (VGG)
applied to the two stages of the RF power amplifier U110.
The output power of the transmitter is adjusted by varying the setting of the power-set DAC contained
in the ASFICcmp IC (DACG, U451 pin 6). This PWR_SET voltage is applied to U150 pin 3.
Stage U150-2 compares the voltage drop across current sense resistor R150 to the voltage drop
across resistor R151 caused by current flow through Q150, and adjusts its output (pin 7) to maintain
equal voltages at pins 5 and 6. Thus the current flow through Q150, and hence its emitter voltage, is
proportional to the current drawn by stage U110, which is in turn proportional to the transmitter output
power. The emitter voltage of Q150 is applied to U150 pin 2, where it is compared to the power set
voltage PWR_SET at pin 3.
The output of U150 pin 1 is divided by R110 and R111 and applied as a gate voltage to the power
amplifier U110. By varying this gate voltage as needed to keep the voltages at U150 pins 2 and 3
equal, power is maintained at the desired setting. Excessive final current, for example due to antenna
mismatch, causes a lowering of the voltage at U150 pin 6, an increased voltage at pin 2, and a
lowering of the voltage at pin 1 and of the gate voltage VGG. This prevents damage to the final stage
due to excessive current.

8.4 UHF Frequency Generation Circuitry


The frequency generation system, shown in Figure 8-3, is composed of two circuit blocks, the
Fractional-N synthesizer IC U201, the VCO/Buffer IC U251, and associated circuitry. Figure 8-4
shows the peripheral interconnect and support circuitry used in the synthesizer block, and Figure 8-5
details the internal circuitry of the VCOBIC and its interconnections to the surrounding components.
Refer to the schematic to identify reference designators.
The Fractional-N synthesizer is powered by regulated 5 V and 3 V provided by U310 and U330
respectively. 5 V is applied to U201 pins 13 and 30, and 3 V is applied to pins 5, 20, 34 and 36. The
synthesizer in turn generates a super-filtered 4.5 V supply (VSF, from pin 28) to power U251. In
addition to the VCO, the synthesizer also interfaces with the logic and ASFICcmp circuits.
Programming for the synthesizer is accomplished through the microprocessor SPI_DATA_OUT,

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438-470 MHz UHF Theory Of Operation: UHF Frequency Generation Circuitry 8-5

SPI_CLK, and SYNTH_CS (chip select) lines (U409 pins 100, 1 and 47 respectively). A logic high
(3 V) from U201 pin 4 indicates to the microprocessor that the synthesizer is locked.

Voltage Buffer
Multiplier Q280
TRB Rx Out
VCP To Mixer
Vmult1
Aux3 Rx VCO
Circuit VCOBIC
Vmult2 Synthesizer U251
U201 Loop
Filter Tx Out
16.8 MHz To PA Driver
Ref. Osc. Tx VCO
MOD Out
Modulating Circuit
Signal

Figure 8-3. UHF Frequency Generation Unit Block Diagram


Transmit modulation from the ASFICcmp (U451 pin 40) is applied to U201 pin 10 (MOD_IN). An
electronic attenuator in the ASFICcmp adjusts overall transmitter deviation by varying the audio level
applied to the synthesizer IC. Internally the audio is digitized by the Fractional-N synthesizer and
applied to the loop divider to provide the low-port modulation. The audio is also routed through an
internal attenuator for the purpose of balancing the low port and high port modulation and reducing
the deviation by 6 dB for 12.5 kHz channels, and is available at U201 pin 41 (VCO_MOD). This audio
signal is routed to the VCO's modulator.

8.4.1 Fractional-N Synthesizer


The Fractional-N synthesizer, shown in Figure 8-4, uses a 16.8 MHz crystal (Y201) to provide the
reference frequency for the system. External components C201-C203, R202 and D201 are also part
of the temperature-compensated oscillator circuit. The dc voltage applied to varactor D201 from U201
pin 25 is determined by a temperature-compensation algorithm within U201, and is specific to each
crystal Y201, based on a unique code assigned to the crystal that identifies its temperature
characteristics. Stability is better than 2.5 ppm over temperatures of -30 to 60°C. Software-
programmable electronic frequency adjustment is achieved by an internal DAC which provides a
frequency adjustment voltage from U201 pin 25 to varactor D201.
The synthesizer IC U201 further divides the 16.8 MHz signal to 2.1 MHz, 2.225 MHz, or 2.4 MHz for
use as reference frequencies. It also provides a buffered 16.8 MHz signal at U201 pin 19 for use by
the ASFICcmp.
To achieve fast locking of the synthesizer, an internal adapt charge pump provides higher current at
U201 pin 45 to quickly force the synthesizer within lock range. The required frequency is then locked
by the normal mode charge pump at pin 43. A loop filter (C243-C245 and R243-R245) removes noise
and spurs from the steering voltage applied to the VCO varactors, with additional filtering located in
the VCO circuit.
Both the normal and adapt charge pumps get their supply from the capacitive voltage multiplier made
up of C221-C224 and D220-D221. Two 3 V square waves from U201 pins 14-15 provide the drive
signals for the voltage multiplier, which generates 12.1 V at U201 pin 47. This voltage is filtered by
C225-C228.

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8-6 438-470 MHz UHF Theory Of Operation: UHF Frequency Generation Circuitry

One of the auxiliary outputs of the synthesizer IC (AUX3, U201 pin 2) provides the TRB signal which
determines the operating mode of the VCO, either receive or transmit.

7 4
DATA (U401 Pin 100) DATA LOCK LOCK (U401 Pin 56)
8 19
CLOCK (U401 Pin 1) CLK FREFOUT FREF (U451 Pin 34)
9 6,22,23,24
SYNTH_CS (U401 Pin 47) CEX GND
10 43
MOD IN (U451 Pin 40) MODIN IOUT 2-Pole Steering
13,30 45 Loop Filter Line
+5V (U310 Pin 5) VCC , 5V IADAPT
5,20,34,36 U201 41 LO RF
+3V (U330 Pin 5) VDD , 3V Low Voltage MODOUT Injection
23 Fractional-N VCO
Reference XTAL1 Mod
Synthesizer
Oscillator 2 TRB Voltage
AUX3
Controlled
25 28 Filtered 5V
WARP SFOUT Oscillator
32 40
PREIN BIAS1
47 39 TX RF
VCP BIAS2
VMULT2 VMULT1 Injection
(First Stage of PA)
14 15
Voltage
Multiplier
Prescaler In

Figure 8-4. UHF Synthesizer Block Diagram

8.4.2 Voltage Controlled Oscillator (VCO)


The VCOBIC (U251), shown in Figure 8-5, in conjunction with the Fractional-N synthesizer (U201)
generates RF in both the receive and the transmit modes of operation. The TRB line (U251 pin 19)
determines which oscillator and buffer are enabled. A sample of the RF signal from the enabled
oscillator is routed from U251 pin 12 through a low pass filter, to the prescaler input of the synthesizer
IC (U201 pin 32). After frequency comparison in the synthesizer, a resultant DC control voltage is
used to steer the VCO frequency. When the PLL is locked on frequency, this voltage can vary
between 3.5 V and 10 V. L251 and C252 further attenuate noise and spurs on the steering line
voltage.
In the receive mode, the TRB line (U251 pin 19) is low. This activates the receive VCO and the
receive buffer of U251, which operate within the range of 393.15 to 425.15 MHz. The VCO frequency
is determined by tank inductor L254, C253-C257, and varactor D251. The buffered RF signal at U251
pin 8 is further amplified by Q280 and applied as RX_INJ to the low-pass injection filter in the receiver
front end circuit.
In the transmit mode, U251-19 is driven high by U201 pin 2, enabling the transmit VCO and buffer.
The 438-470 MHz RF signal from U251 pin 10 is applied as TX_INJ to the input of the transmitter
circuit via matching network C290-C291 and L291. TX VCO frequency is determined by L264, C263-

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438-470 MHz UHF Theory Of Operation: Keypad 8-7

C267, and varactor D262. High-port audio modulation from the synthesizer IC is applied as
VCO_MOD to varactor D261 which modulates the transmit VCO.

AUX3 (U201 Pin 2)

TRB_IN
Pin 20 Pin 19
Pin 7
NC
TX/RX/BS
Pin 13 Switching Network
NC

Pin 12 Prescaler Out


Presc U201 Pin 32
V_SF (U201 Pin 28) Pin 3 Vcc-Superfilter
U251
Steer Line
VCOBIC Buffer
Voltage Q280
Pin 4 Collector/RF in
(V_STEER) Pin 8
RX RX INJ
Pin 5 RX Rx Active
RX RX VCO Bias Pin 14
Tank Circuit Pin 6 3V (U330 Pin 5)
VCC Buffers
Pin 16 TX Tx Active Pin 10
Bias TX
TX TX VCO
Tank Circuit Pin 15 Matching TX INJ
Vsens Network
Circuit
Pin 18 Pin 2 Pin 1 Pins 9,11,17
Vcc-Logic Rx-I adjust Tx-I adjust

V_SF
3V (U201 Pin 28)
(U330 Pin 5)

Figure 8-5. UHF VCO Block Diagram

8.5 Keypad
The keypad block diagram is shown in Figure 8-6. Pressing a key creates two distinct voltages
KEYPAD_ROW and KEYPAD_COL. These voltages are sent directly to the radio’s microprocessor
on the main board. The microprocessor then interprets the voltage for KEYPAD_ROW and
KEYPAD_COL for each key press.
28 Pin Connector
28 Pin Connector
(keypad Board)

(Main Board)

Keypad Row Keypad Row Keypad Row


Keypad MCP
Button Keypad Column Keypad Column Keypad Column

Figure 8-6. Keypad Block Diagram

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8-8 438-470 MHz UHF Theory Of Operation: Keypad

Notes:

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Chapter 9 465-495 MHz UHF Theory Of Operation

9.1 Introduction
This chapter provides a detailed theory of operation for the radio components. Schematic diagrams
for the circuits described in the following paragraphs are located in Chapter 11of this manual.

9.2 UHF Receiver


The UHF receiver covers the range of 465-495 MHz and provides switchable IF bandwidth for use
with 20/25/30 kHz or 12.5 kHz channel spacing systems. The receiver is divided into two major
blocks, as shown in Figure 9-1.
• Front End
• Back End

Preselector RF Interstage Crystal IF


Filter Amp Filter 1st Mixer Filter Amp
RX from
Antenna Switch

Inj Filter
First LO
BW_SEL
from Synthesizer 6G 6E
Cer Fltr
Ceramic Switching 4E
Resonator

Recovered Audio Demodulator

RSSI

Figure 9-1. UHF Receiver Block Diagram

9.2.1 Receiver Front End


Incoming RF signals from the antenna are first routed through the harmonic filter and antenna switch,
part of the transmitter circuitry, before being applied to the receiver front end. The receiver front end
consists of a preselector filter, RF amplifier, an interstage filter, and a double-balanced first mixer.
The preselector filter is a fixed-tuned 3-pole Butterworth design using discrete elements (L1-L3, C1-
C10, C12 and C523) in a shunt-resonator configuration. It has a 3 dB bandwidth of 68 MHz centered
at 480 MHz, an insertion loss of 2 dB and image attenuation of 39 dB at 405.3 MHz. Diode CR1
protects the RF amplifier by limiting excessive RF levels. The filter bandwidth is considerably wider
than the receive band, to achieve low insertion loss in a compact size. C523 provides a transmission-
zero to improve image attenuation.
The output of the filter is matched to the base of RF amplifier Q21, which provides 18 dB of gain and
a noise figure of 3.3 dB. A BFS505 device is used for high gain, low noise figure and reduced
operating current. Operating voltage is obtained from the 5R source, which is turned off during
transmit to reduce dissipation in Q21. Current mirror Q22 maintains the operating current of Q21
constant at 8 mA regardless of device and temperature variations, for optimum dynamic range and
noise figure.

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9-2 465-495 MHz UHF Theory Of Operation: UHF Receiver

The output of the RF amplifier is applied to the interstage filter, a fixed-tuned 4-pole Butterworth
shunt-coupled resonator design having a 3 dB bandwidth of 68 MHz centered at 480 MHz, and
insertion loss of 3.3 dB. This filter yields an image rejection of 55 dB at 405.3 MHz, assisted by a
transmission-zero at 300 MHz implemented by C524 for the reasons mentioned above.
The output of the interstage filter is connected to the passive double-balanced mixer consisting of
components T41, T42, and CR41. This mixer has a conversion loss of 7.2 dB. Low-side injection from
the frequency synthesizer is filtered by L40-L41 and C41-C45 to remove second harmonic energy
that may degrade half-IF spurious rejection performance. The injection filter has a 3 dB bandwidth of
100 MHz centered at 408 MHz, and an insertion loss of 2.5 dB. The second-harmonic rejection is
typically 40 dB or greater. The filtered injection signal is applied to T42 at a level of +6 dBm.
The mixer output is applied to a diplexer network (L51-L52, C51, R51) which matches the 44.85 MHz
IF signal to crystal filter FL51, and terminates the mixer into 50Ω at all other frequencies.

9.2.2 Receiver Back End


The receiver back end is a dual conversion design. High IF selectivity is provided by FL51, a 4-pole
fundamental mode 44.85 MHz crystal filter with a minimum 3 dB bandwidth of ±6.7 kHz, a maximum
20 dB bandwidth of + 12.5 kHz, and a maximum insertion loss of 3.5 dB. The output is matched to IF
amplifier stage Q51 by L53 and C93. Q51 provides 16 dB of gain and a noise figure of 1.8 dB. The dc
operating current is 1 mA. The output of Q51 is applied to the input of the receiver IFIC U51. Diode
CR51 limits the maximum RF level applied to the IFIC.
The IFIC is a low-voltage monolithic FM IF system incorporating a mixer/oscillator, two limiting IF
amplifiers, quadrature detector, logarithmic received signal strength indicator (RSSI), voltage
regulator and audio and RSSI op amps. The second LO frequency, 44.395 MHz, is determined by
Y51. The second mixer converts the 44.85 MHz high IF frequency to 455 kHz.
Additional IF selectivity is provided by two ceramic filters, FL52 (between the second mixer and IF
amp) and FL53 or FL54 (between the IF amp and the limiter input). The wider filter FL53 is used for
20/25 kHz channel spacing, and the narrower filter FL54 is used for 12.5 kHz channels. When the
BW_SEL line is high, the two upper diodes in packages D51 and D52 are forward biased, selecting
FL53 for 20/25 kHz channels. When the BW_SEL line is low, the two lower diodes in packages D51
and D52 are forward biased, selecting FL54 for 12.5 kHz channels.
The ceramic filters have the following specifications:

FL52 FL53 FL54

Number of Elements: 4 6 6

Insertion Loss: 4 dB 4 dB 4 dB

6 dB Bandwidth: 15 kHz 15 kHz 9 kHz

50 dB Bandwidth: 30 kHz 30 kHz 22 kHz

Stopband Rejection: 27 dB 47 dB 47 dB

Ceramic resonator Y70 provides phase vs. frequency characteristic required by the quadrature
detector, with 90 degree phase shift occurring at 455 kHz. Buffer Q70 provides a lower driving
impedance from the limiter to the resonator, improving the IF waveform and lowering the distortion of
the recovered audio signal. The recovered audio level at the DEMOD output is 120 mV rms (25 kHz
channel, 3 kHz deviation) or 60 mV rms (12.5 kHz channel, 1.5 kHz deviation). An additional RSSI
output provides a DC voltage level that is proportional to RF signal level. This voltage is measured by
an A/D converter contained in the microprocessor (PE4_AN4, U401 pin 63).

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465-495 MHz UHF Theory Of Operation: UHF Transmitter 9-3

9.3 UHF Transmitter


The UHF transmitter covers the range of 465-495 MHz. Depending on model, the output power of the
transmitter is either switchable on a per-channel basis between high power (4 watts) and low power
(1 watt), or is factory preset to 2 watts. The transmitter is divided into four major blocks as shown in
Figure 9-2.
• Power Amplifier
• Harmonic Filter
• Antenna Matching Network
• Power Control.

USWB+

TX_ENA
Power Control
PWR_SET

VGG VDD
5T

TX_INJ J140 Antenna


Q100 Power Amplifier Module U110 Harmonic Filter
(From VCO) Jack

Antenna
Antenna
RX_IN Switch Antenna
(To Receiver) Matching
Network

Figure 9-2. UHF Transmitter Block Diagram

9.3.1 Transmitter Power Amplifier


The transmitter power amplifier has three stages of amplification. The first stage, Q100, operates in
Class A from the 5T source. It provides 17 dB of gain and an output of 50 mW. The current drain is
typically 30mA. Components C105 and L103 match the output of Q100 to the 50Ω input of the module
U110.
U110 is a two stage Silicon MOS FET power amplifier module. Drain voltage is obtained from UNSW
B+ after being routed through current-sense resistor R150 in the power control circuit. The output
power of the module is controlled by varying the DC gate bias on U110 pin 2 (VGG).

9.3.2 Antenna Switch


The antenna switch consists of two pin diodes, D120 and D121. In the receive mode, both diodes are
off. Signals applied at the antenna or at jack J140 are routed, via the harmonic filter, through network
C122-C124 and L121, to the receiver input. In the transmit mode, Q170 is on and TXB+ is present,
forward-biasing both diodes into conduction. The diode current is 20 mA, set by R120-R121. The
transmitter RF from U110 is routed through D120, and via the harmonic filter to the antenna jack.
D121 conducts, shunting RF power and preventing it from reaching the receiver. L121 is selected to
appear as a 1/4 wave at UHF, so that the low impedance of D121 appears as a high impedance at the
junction of D120 and the harmonic filter input. This provides a high series impedance and low shunt
impedance divider between the power amplifier output and receiver input.

9.3.3 Harmonic Filter


The harmonic filter consists of components C130-C136 and L130-L132. The harmonic filter is a
seven-pole Chebychev low-pass configuration, optimized for low insertion loss, with a 3 dB frequency
of approximately 655 MHz and typically less than 0.8 dB insertion loss in the passband.

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9-4 465-495 MHz UHF Theory Of Operation: UHF Frequency Generation Circuitry

9.3.4 Antenna Matching Network


The harmonic filter presents a 50Ω impedance to antenna jack J140. A matching network, made up of
C140-C141 and L140, is used to match the antenna impedance to the harmonic filter. This optimizes
the performance of the transmitter and receiver into the impedance presented by the antenna,
significantly improving the antenna's efficiency.

9.3.5 Power Control


The power control circuit is a dc-coupled amplifier whose output is the dc gate bias voltage (VGG)
applied to the two stages of the RF power amplifier U110.
The output power of the transmitter is adjusted by varying the setting of the power-set DAC contained
in the ASFICcmp IC (DACG, U451 pin 6). This PWR_SET voltage is applied to U150 pin 3.
Stage U150-2 compares the voltage drop across current sense resistor R150 to the voltage drop
across resistor R151 caused by current flow through Q150, and adjusts its output (pin 7) to maintain
equal voltages at pins 5 and 6. Thus the current flow through Q150, and hence its emitter voltage, is
proportional to the current drawn by stage U110, which is in turn proportional to the transmitter output
power. The emitter voltage of Q150 is applied to U150 pin 2, where it is compared to the power set
voltage PWR_SET at pin 3.
The output of U150 pin 1 is divided by R110 and R111 and applied as a gate voltage to the power
amplifier U110. By varying this gate voltage as needed to keep the voltages at U150 pins 2 and 3
equal, power is maintained at the desired setting. Excessive final current, for example due to antenna
mismatch, causes a lowering of the voltage at U150 pin 6, an increased voltage at pin 2, and a
lowering of the voltage at pin 1 and of the gate voltage VGG. This prevents damage to the final stage
due to excessive current.

9.4 UHF Frequency Generation Circuitry


The frequency generation system, shown in Figure 9-3, is composed of two circuit blocks, the
Fractional-N synthesizer IC U201, the VCO/Buffer IC U251, and associated circuitry. Figure 9-4
shows the peripheral interconnect and support circuitry used in the synthesizer block, and Figure 9-5
details the internal circuitry of the VCOBIC and its interconnections to the surrounding components.
Refer to the schematic to identify reference designators.
The Fractional-N synthesizer is powered by regulated 5 V and 3 V provided by U310 and U330
respectively. 5 V is applied to U201 pins 13 and 30, and 3 V is applied to pins 5, 20, 34 and 36. The
synthesizer in turn generates a super-filtered 4.5 V supply (VSF, from pin 28) to power U251. In
addition to the VCO, the synthesizer also interfaces with the logic and ASFICcmp circuits.
Programming for the synthesizer is accomplished through the microprocessor SPI_DATA_OUT,

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465-495 MHz UHF Theory Of Operation: UHF Frequency Generation Circuitry 9-5

SPI_CLK, and SYNTH_CS (chip select) lines (U409 pins 100, 1 and 47 respectively). A logic high
(3 V) from U201 pin 4 indicates to the microprocessor that the synthesizer is locked.

Voltage Buffer
Multiplier Q280
TRB Rx Out
VCP To Mixer
Vmult1
Aux3 Rx VCO
Circuit VCOBIC
Vmult2 Synthesizer U251
U201 Loop
Filter Tx Out
16.8 MHz To PA Driver
Ref. Osc. Tx VCO
MOD Out
Modulating Circuit
Signal

Figure 9-3. UHF Frequency Generation Unit Block Diagram


Transmit modulation from the ASFICcmp (U451 pin 40) is applied to U201 pin 10 (MOD_IN). An
electronic attenuator in the ASFICcmp adjusts overall transmitter deviation by varying the audio level
applied to the synthesizer IC. Internally the audio is digitized by the Fractional-N synthesizer and
applied to the loop divider to provide the low-port modulation. The audio is also routed through an
internal attenuator for the purpose of balancing the low port and high port modulation and reducing
the deviation by 6 dB for 12.5 kHz channels, and is available at U201 pin 41 (VCO_MOD). This audio
signal is routed to the VCO's modulator.

9.4.1 Fractional-N Synthesizer


The Fractional-N synthesizer, shown in Figure 9-4, uses a 16.8 MHz crystal (Y201) to provide the
reference frequency for the system. External components C201-C203, R202 and D201 are also part
of the temperature-compensated oscillator circuit. The dc voltage applied to varactor D201 from U201
pin 25 is determined by a temperature-compensation algorithm within U201, and is specific to each
crystal Y201, based on a unique code assigned to the crystal that identifies its temperature
characteristics. Stability is better than 2.5 ppm over temperatures of -30 to 60°C. Software-
programmable electronic frequency adjustment is achieved by an internal DAC which provides a
frequency adjustment voltage from U201 pin 25 to varactor D201.
The synthesizer IC U201 further divides the 16.8 MHz signal to 2.1 MHz, 2.225 MHz, or 2.4 MHz for
use as reference frequencies. It also provides a buffered 16.8 MHz signal at U201 pin 19 for use by
the ASFICcmp.
To achieve fast locking of the synthesizer, an internal adapt charge pump provides higher current at
U201 pin 45 to quickly force the synthesizer within lock range. The required frequency is then locked
by the normal mode charge pump at pin 43. A loop filter (C243-C245 and R243-R245) removes noise
and spurs from the steering voltage applied to the VCO varactors, with additional filtering located in
the VCO circuit.
Both the normal and adapt charge pumps get their supply from the capacitive voltage multiplier made
up of C221-C224 and D220-D221. Two 3 V square waves from U201 pins 14-15 provide the drive
signals for the voltage multiplier, which generates 12.1 V at U201 pin 47. This voltage is filtered by
C225-C228.

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9-6 465-495 MHz UHF Theory Of Operation: UHF Frequency Generation Circuitry

One of the auxiliary outputs of the synthesizer IC (AUX3, U201 pin 2) provides the TRB signal which
determines the operating mode of the VCO, either receive or transmit.

7 4
DATA (U401 Pin 100) DATA LOCK LOCK (U401 Pin 56)
8 19
CLOCK (U401 Pin 1) CLK FREFOUT FREF (U451 Pin 34)
9 6,22,23,24
SYNTH_CS (U401 Pin 47) CEX GND
10 43
MOD IN (U451 Pin 40) MODIN IOUT 2-Pole Steering
13,30 45 Loop Filter Line
+5V (U310 Pin 5) VCC , 5V IADAPT
5,20,34,36 U201 41 LO RF
+3V (U330 Pin 5) VDD , 3V Low Voltage MODOUT Injection
23 Fractional-N VCO
Reference XTAL1 Mod
Synthesizer
Oscillator 2 TRB Voltage
AUX3
Controlled
25 28 Filtered 5V
WARP SFOUT Oscillator
32 40
PREIN BIAS1
47 39 TX RF
VCP BIAS2
VMULT2 VMULT1 Injection
(First Stage of PA)
14 15
Voltage
Multiplier
Prescaler In

Figure 9-4. UHF Synthesizer Block Diagram

9.4.2 Voltage Controlled Oscillator (VCO)


The VCOBIC (U251), shown in Figure 9-5, in conjunction with the Fractional-N synthesizer (U201)
generates RF in both the receive and the transmit modes of operation. The TRB line (U251 pin 19)
determines which oscillator and buffer are enabled. A sample of the RF signal from the enabled
oscillator is routed from U251 pin 12 through a low pass filter, to the prescaler input of the synthesizer
IC (U201 pin 32). After frequency comparison in the synthesizer, a resultant DC control voltage is
used to steer the VCO frequency. When the PLL is locked on frequency, this voltage can vary
between 3.5 V and 10 V. L251 and C252 further attenuate noise and spurs on the steering line
voltage.
In the receive mode, the TRB line (U251 pin 19) is low. This activates the receive VCO and the
receive buffer of U251, which operate within the range of 420.15 to 450.15 MHz. The VCO frequency
is determined by tank inductor L254, C253-C257, and varactor D251. The buffered RF signal at U251
pin 8 is further amplified by Q280 and applied as RX_INJ to the low-pass injection filter in the receiver
front end circuit.
In the transmit mode, U251-19 is driven high by U201 pin 2, enabling the transmit VCO and buffer.
The 438-470 MHz RF signal from U251 pin 10 is applied as TX_INJ to the input of the transmitter
circuit via matching network C290-C291 and L291. TX VCO frequency is determined by L264, C263-

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465-495 MHz UHF Theory Of Operation: Keypad 9-7

C267, and varactor D262. High-port audio modulation from the synthesizer IC is applied as
VCO_MOD to varactor D261 which modulates the transmit VCO.

AUX3 (U201 Pin 2)

TRB_IN
Pin 20 Pin 19
Pin 7
NC
TX/RX/BS
Pin 13 Switching Network
NC

Pin 12 Prescaler Out


Presc U201 Pin 32
V_SF (U201 Pin 28) Pin 3 Vcc-Superfilter
U251
Steer Line
VCOBIC Buffer
Voltage Q280
Pin 4 Collector/RF in
(V_STEER) Pin 8
RX RX INJ
Pin 5 RX Rx Active
RX RX VCO Bias Pin 14
Tank Circuit Pin 6 3V (U330 Pin 5)
VCC Buffers
Pin 16 TX Tx Active Pin 10
Bias TX
TX TX VCO
Tank Circuit Pin 15 Matching TX INJ
Vsens Network
Circuit
Pin 18 Pin 2 Pin 1 Pins 9,11,17
Vcc-Logic Rx-I adjust Tx-I adjust

V_SF
3V (U201 Pin 28)
(U330 Pin 5)

Figure 9-5. UHF VCO Block Diagram

9.5 Keypad
The keypad block diagram is shown in Figure 9-6. Pressing a key creates two distinct voltages
KEYPAD_ROW and KEYPAD_COL. These voltages are sent directly to the radio’s microprocessor
on the main board. The microprocessor then interprets the voltage for KEYPAD_ROW and
KEYPAD_COL for each key press.
28 Pin Connector
28 Pin Connector
(keypad Board)

(Main Board)

Keypad Row Keypad Row Keypad Row


Keypad MCP
Button Keypad Column Keypad Column Keypad Column

Figure 9-6. Keypad Block Diagram

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9-8 465-495 MHz UHF Theory Of Operation: Keypad

Notes:

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Chapter 10 UHF Troubleshooting Tables

10.1 Troubleshooting Table for Receiver


Table 10-1. Troubleshooting Table for Receiver

Symptom Possible Causes Procedure Corrective Action


Radio Dead (no 1. Battery dead or defec- Substitute known good battery or Charge or replace battery.
turn-on beep, no tive. battery eliminator.
LED indication)
2. Defective battery con- Inspect battery contacts for corrosion Clean/repair/replace J301.
tacts. or bent terminals.
3. Blown fuse Check voltage on each side of fuse. Check for short on output,
If blown, 0 VDC after fuse. check D301, VR301, trouble-
shoot/repair as needed, replace
fuse.
4. DC switching fault Verify battery voltage present at Check/replace on-off-volume
S444 pin 5 when radio is on. control S444.

Verify Q494-1 is at least 1V dc, Troubleshoot/replace Q493/4.


Q494-6 is ~0.1V dc, Q493-3 is at
Vbatt.
5. Microprocessor not Verify clock input to U401-90 Verify 16.8 MHz signal at U451-
starting up. (EXTAL) is 7.3975 MHz using high 34. If OK, troubleshoot/replace
impedance probe. If clock is 3.8MHz, U451. If not present, trouble-
check for shorts on U401 pins. Con- shoot U201 Synthesizer. Repro-
nect RIB to verify communication via gram/reflash as needed.
CPS.

Verify U401-94 (RESET) is high. If RESET is Low, troubleshoot


regulator U320. Check for
shorts at U401 pins. Replace
U401. Reprogram as needed.
6. Regulator fault Verify U310-5 is 5V dc, U320-5 is Check for shorts on outputs,
3.3V dc, U330-5 is 3V dc. troubleshoot/repair as needed,
replace faulty regulator.

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10-2 UHF Troubleshooting Tables: Troubleshooting Table for Receiver

Table 10-1. Troubleshooting Table for Receiver (Continued)

Symptom Possible Causes Procedure Corrective Action


No Audio 1. Synthesizer out of lock Verify U201-4 is at 3V dc. Troubleshoot synthesizer/VCO
circuits.
2. Defective IFIC Verify audio is present at U51-8. Check Q70, Y70, U51.
3. RX audio buffer fault Verify audio is present at U451-2. Check U510 and associated
parts.
4. ASFIC fault Verify audio is present at U451-41. Check squelch setting, PL/DPL
Verify U451-14 is high. programming. Troubleshoot/
replace U451.
5. Audio PA fault Verify U490-1 is <0.2V dc. Check Q490.

Verify audio is present at U490-5 Check/replace U490.


and 8.
6. Defective speaker Verify audio is present at speaker If not, check continuity of J471-2
terminals. and 3. Check J491. If yes,
replace speaker.
No Receive 1. No first injection Check that RF level at T42-6 is Check injection filter C40-44,
(squelch noise approx +6 dBm. L40-41.
present)
Check that RF level at U251-8 is at If yes, check Q280 and associ-
least -8 dBm. ated parts. If no, check U251
and components on pins 5 and
6.
2. No 5R source. Verify U401-49 is high in RX. Check/replace U401

Verify Q311 gate is 0V dc in RX Check/replace Q313.

Verify Q311 drain is 5V dc in RX. Check for shorts, check/replace


Q311.
3. Harmonic filter or Apply on-channel 100 mV RF signal Check TX harmonic filter, D120-
antenna switch fault at antenna port. Verify RF level at jct. 121. Should be 0V dc on D120-
C1/C2 per schematic. 121.
4. Back end fault Apply on-channel 100 mV RF signal Check components prior to loss-
at antenna port. Measure RF levels of-signal point.
from FL51 through U51.
5. No second injection Measure RF level at U51-3, verify If dc voltages at U51-3 and 4
approx. 280 mV rms. are OK, check Y51 and associ-
ated parts. If not replace U51.

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UHF Troubleshooting Tables: Troubleshooting Table for Synthesizer 10-3

10.2 Troubleshooting Table for Synthesizer


Table 10-2. Troubleshooting Table for Synthesizer

Symptom Possible Causes Procedure Corrective Action


Synthesizer Out of 1. VCO fault Verify oscillator is working, check RF Check VCO tank components
Lock (RX mode level at U251-10 per schematic. connected to U251-5 and 6.
only)
Check dc voltages at U251 pin 2 Check for shorts/opens, replace
through 6 and 10 per Table 10-4. U251.

Verify steering line voltage is Check D251 and associated


between ~3V and 10V. components.
2. Synthesizer fault Verify TRB line (from U201-2 to Check for shorts, check U201
U251-19) is low in RX mode voltages per Table 10-4,
replace U201 if incorrect.
3. Programming fault Verify RX channel programming is Re-program if necessary.
correct.
Synthesizer Out of 1. VCO fault Verify oscillator is working, check RF Check VCO tank components
Lock (TX mode level at U251-10 per schematic. connected to U251-15 and 16.
only)
Check dc voltages at U251 pins Check for shorts/opens, replace
1,3,4,10,15,16 per Table 10-4. U251.

Verify steering line voltage is Check D261 and associated


between ~3V and 10V. components.
2. Synthesizer fault Verify TRB line (U201-2 to U251-19) Check for shorts, check U201
is high (3V) in TX mode voltages per Table 10-4,
replace U201 if incorrect.
3. Programming fault Verify TX channel programming is Re-program if necessary.
correct.
Synthesizer Out of 1. VCO fault Check that RF level at U251-12 is at If low/missing, check L276,
Lock (RX and TX least 150 mV (VHF) or -12 to -20 C276-7, R276.
modes) dBm (UHF)
2. Synthesizer fault Check that RF level at U201-32 is at If correct, check/replace U201.
least 150 mV (VHF) or -12 to -20 If incorrect, check R248 and
dBm (UHF). C241.

Verify steering line voltage is Check loop filter components


between ~3V and 10V. R243-5 and C243-5.
3. DC voltage fault Verify 4.5V dc at U201-28. Check C231-233, etc., for
shorts. If OK check/replace
U201.

Verify 12.1V dc at U201-47 Check for 3V 1.05 MHz sq


waves at U201-14 and 15.
Check C218-228, D220-221.
4. Programming fault Verify channel programming is cor- Re-program if necessary.
rect.

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10-4 UHF Troubleshooting Tables: Troubleshooting Table for Transmitter

10.3 Troubleshooting Table for Transmitter


Table 10-3. Troubleshooting Table for Transmitter

Symptom Possible Causes Procedure Corrective Action


No Transmit (no TX 1. PTT switch defective. Verify U401-71 goes low when PTT Replace PTT switch S441.
LED indication) is pressed.
2. EXT MIC PTT fault Verify U401-72 goes low when J471- Check/replace Q470, L471 etc.
4 is grounded.
No Transmit (TX 1. Synthesizer out of lock Refer to Table 10-2. Refer to Table 10-2.
LED indication OK)
2. No TX_ENABLE Verify U401-50 is high when pin 71 Check/replace U401.
or 72 is low.
3. TX DC switch fault Verify Q171-C is 0V in TX. Replace Q171.

Verify Q170-C is at Vbatt in TX. Check for shorts, replace Q170.


4. Power control fault Check Q150 and U150 dc voltages Repair/replace defective com-
per schematic and Table 10-4. ponents
5. No TX injection Check that RF level at jct. R100/ Check U251, L291-292, C290-
R101 per schematic. 291.
6. No 5T source Verify Q312 gate is 0V dc in TX Check/replace Q313.

Verify Q312 drain is 5V dc in TX. Check for shorts, check/replace


Q312.
7. TX gain stage failure Check RF levels at Q100 and U110 Troubleshoot Q100/U110 and
per schematic. associated circuitry.
8. Antenna switch failure Verify dc voltage at jct. R122/L120 is Check/replace D120-121, L120-
approx 1.5V. 121, R120-122, etc.
Low Power 1. Low TX injection Check that RF level at jct. R100/ Check U251, L291-292, C290-
R101 per schematic. 291.
2. Low gain in TX stage Verify dc voltage at Q100-E is ~1.3V Verify 5T voltage is correct.
(VHF) or ~0.5V (UHF). Troubleshoot Q100 circuitry.

Verify that RF level at U110-1 is Troubleshoot Q100 circuitry.


approx. 1V (VHF) or 1.6V (UHF). Check/replace Q100.
3. Incorrect control volt- Verify that the dc voltage at Check programming. Trouble-
age PWR_SET (R162) is approx 1.8V dc shoot controller circuitry. Check/
(at 1 watt) to 2.6V dc (at 4-5 watts). replace U451.

Verify that the dc voltage at U110-2 Troubleshoot U150, Q150 and


is approx 2-3V dc (at 1 watt) to 3-4V associated circuitry.
dc (at 4-5 watts). (See schematic.)
4. Antenna switch defect Verify dc voltage at jct. R122/L120 Check/replace D120-121, L120-
(VHF) or R121/L120 (UHF) is approx 121, R120-122, etc.
1.7V. Note: Do not attempt to mea-
sure RF or DC voltages at the
diodes. Damage to test equipment
may occur.
5. Harmonic filter defect Visually inspect components C130- Repair/replace if necessary.
137, L130-132. Check dc continuity
of L130-132 in RX mode only.

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UHF Troubleshooting Tables: Troubleshooting Table for Transmitter 10-5

Table 10-3. Troubleshooting Table for Transmitter (Continued)

Symptom Possible Causes Procedure Corrective Action


Poor TX range, 1. RF test jack defective Verify continuity of J140 pins 3 and 4 Replace J140.
conducted power in RX mode only.
OK
2. Antenna matching net- Visually inspect components C140- Repair/replace if necessary.
work fault 141, L140 or L141. Check dc conti-
nuity of L140 or L141in RX mode
only.
3. Defective or wrong Verify correct antenna is installed. Replace antenna.
antenna Try another antenna.
No internal mic 1. Mic bias fault Verify U451-35 is low when side PTT Check/replace U451.
audio (EXT MIC is pressed.
audio OK)
Verify Q470-6 is high when side PTT Check/replace R474, R476, and
button is pressed. Q470.
2. Defective mic Verify approx 1.8V dc across car- Check mic connector and R478.
tridge when side PTT button is Replace mic cartridge.
pressed. Verify audio present (~10
mV rms) when speaking into mic.
3. Defective mic jack Verify continuity between J471 pins Replace J471.
4 and 5.
No EXT MIC audio 1. Mic bias fault Verify approx 1.8V dc across EXT Check Q470. R475, R477,
MIC cartridge in TX mode. Verify L471. Check VR473, VR475,
audio present (~10 mV rms) when D470 for shorts.
speaking into mic.
2. Audio path fault Verify mic audio present (~10 mV Check L471, C470.
rms) at U451-46.

Verify amplified mic audio present Check/replace U451.


(~200 mV rms) at U451-40.
3. Defective audio acces- Try another accessory. Replace defective accessory.
sory

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10-6 UHF Troubleshooting Tables: Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals

10.4 Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals


Table 10-4. Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals

IC Designator Pin Pin Function DC Voltage Comments (Condition)


U51 1 RF input 44.85 MHz 1.20
IFIC
2 RF input decoupling 1.20
3 2nd LO osc output 4.02
4 2nd LO osc input 4.60
5 RSSI output 0.74 (no received signal)
6 Vcc 4.70
7 Audio feedback 0.89
8 Audio output 1.44 DEMOD to stage U510
9 RSSI feedback 0.74 (no received signal)
10 Quad detector input 2.22
11 Limiter output 1.25
12 Limiter decoupling 2 1.30
13 Limiter decoupling 1 1.30
14 Limiter input 1.28
15 Ground GND
16 IF amp output 1.22
17 IF amp decoupling 2 1.26
18 IF amp input 1.26
19 IF amp decoupling 1 1.26
20 2nd mixer output 3.09
U52 1 Inverter 1 input 0 (25 kHz mode)
BW Select Switch
2 Inverter 2 output 0 (25 kHz mode)
3 Inverter 3 input (NU) GND
4 Ground GND
5 Inverter 3 output (NU) 4.96
6 Inverter 2 input 3.00 (25 kHz mode)
7 Inverter 1 output 4.95 (25 kHz mode)
8 Vcc 4.96

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UHF Troubleshooting Tables: Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals 10-7

Table 10-4. Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals (Continued)

IC Designator Pin Pin Function DC Voltage Comments (Condition)


U110 1 RF input 0 (TX mode)
RF Power Amp
2 Vgg (gate bias) 2.65 (typ) (TX mode) (4.25V typ at VHF)
3 Vdd 6.59 (TX mode)
4 RF output -- Do not measure
5 Ground GND
U150 1 Unit 1 output 4.20 (typ) (TX mode) (5.8V typ at VHF)
Dual Opamp
2 Unit 1 (-) input 2.39 (typ) (TX mode)
3 Unit 1 (+) input 2.39 (typ) (TX mode)
4 Ground GND
5 Unit 2 (+) input 3.30 (typ) (TX mode)
6 Unit 2 (-) input 3.35 (typ) (TX mode)
7 Unit 2 output 2.23 (typ) (TX mode)
8 Vcc 6.79 (TX mode)
U201 1 AUX2 output (NU) 0
Freq Synthesizer
2 AUX3 output (TRB) 0.03 To U251-19 (RX mode)
3 AUX4 output (NU) 0
4 Lock detect output 2.98 To U401-56
5 PD Vdd 2.98
6 Digital ground GND
7 Serial data input 3.23
8 Serial clock input 0
9 Synth chip select 3.23 From U401-47
10 Modulation input 1.50 From U451-40
11 VMULT4 (NU) 2.98
12 VMULT3 (NU) 0
13 VRO 4.96
14 VMULT2 1.49
15 VMULT1 1.49
16 INDMULT (NU) 0
17 NC1 0
18 Ref select (NU) 0
19 Buffered 16.8 MHz out 1.54
20 Analog Vdd 3.00
21 V bypass (NU) 1.55
22 Analog ground GND
23 Ref osc XTAL1 2.07

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10-8 UHF Troubleshooting Tables: Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals

Table 10-4. Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals (Continued)

IC Designator Pin Pin Function DC Voltage Comments (Condition)


U201 24 Ref osc XTAL2 0
Freq Synthesizer
25 Ref osc warp output 3.00
26 Superfilter cap 4.48
27 Superfilter base (NU) 3.76
28 Superfilter output 4.52
29 NC2 0
30 Superfilter input 4.96
31 NC3 0
32 Prescaler input 1.97
33 Prescaler ground GND
34 Prescaler Vdd 2.99
35 Prescaler Vref (NU) 1.97
36 Digital Vdd 2.99
37 TEST1 (NU) 0.01
38 TEST2 (NU) 0
39 Bias 2 3.38 (typ) (1.34V in TX mode)
40 Bias 1 1.50 (typ) (3.20V in TX mode)
41 Modulation output 3.42 (typ) (1.62V typ in TX mode)
42 CCOMP (NU) 0.05
43 Steering line IOUT 9.62 (typ) Depends on frequency
44 PD ground GND
45 Steering line IADAPT 9.62 (typ) Depends on frequency
46 Adapt switch (NU) 0
47 Voltage from charge pump 12.8
48 AUX1 output (NU) 2.98
U251 1 TX VCO current adjust 4.50
VCO / Buffer
2 RX VCO current adjust 4.35
3 Superfiltered input 4.51
4 Collector RF in amp 4.35
5 RX VCO base 1.27
6 RX VCO emitter 0.48
7 RX switch output (NU) 0
8 RX buffered VCO output 3.36
9 GND_FLAG GND
10 TX buffered VCO output 3.36
11 GND_BUFFERS GND

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UHF Troubleshooting Tables: Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals 10-9

Table 10-4. Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals (Continued)

IC Designator Pin Pin Function DC Voltage Comments (Condition)


U251 12 Prescaler output 2.26
VCO / Buffer
13 TX switch output (NU) 0.06
14 Vcc_BUFFERS 3.00
15 TX VCO emitter 0 (RX mode)
16 TX VCO base 0 (RX mode)
17 GND_LOGIC GND
18 Vcc_LOGIC 3.00
19 TRB input 0.03 From U201-2 (RX mode)
20 FLIP input GND
U310 1 Vin 7.48
5V Regulator
2 Ground GND
3 Control input 7.48
4 Bypass capacitor 1.26
5 Vout 4.96
U320 1 Ground GND
3.3V Regulator
2 Feedback 1.23
3 Tap (NU) 0
4 Vin 7.48
5 Vout 3.23
6 Sense (NU) 0
7 Error (reset output) 3.20
8 Shutdown input 7.48
U330 1 Vin 7.48
3V Regulator
2 Ground GND
3 Control input 7.48
4 Bypass capacitor 1.26
5 Vout 3.00
U401 1 PD4_SCK serial clock input 0
Microprocessor
2 PD5_SS 3.23 ASFIC chip select
3 PD6_VLIN 3.23 EEPROM chip select
4 PG7_R_W 3.21
5 PG6_AS 3.23
6 PG0_XA13 3.23
7 PB7_ADDR15 0.026
8 PB6_ADDR14 0.028
9 PB3_ADDR11 3.06

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10-10 UHF Troubleshooting Tables: Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals

Table 10-4. Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals (Continued)

IC Designator Pin Pin Function DC Voltage Comments (Condition)


U401 10 PB1_ADDR9 3.05
Microprocessor
11 PB2_ADDR10 0.16
12 VDD 3.23
13 VSS GND
14 PBO_ADDR8 3.05
15 PB5_ADDR13 0.13
16 PG1_XA14 0.20
17 PG4_XA17 3.17
18 PG5_XA18 0
19 PG3_XA16 3.21
20 PG2_XA15 0.30
21 PB4_ADDR12 0.22
22 PF7_ADDR7 3.03
23 PF6_ADDR6 3.08
24 PF5_ADDR5 3.06
25 PF4_ADDR4 0.16
26 PF3_ADDR3 0.26
27 PF2_ADDR2 3.06
28 PF1_ADDR1 3.06
29 PFO_ADDR0 3.05
30 PC0_DATA0 0.69
31 PC1_DATA1 0.96
32 PC2_DATA2 1.10
33 PC3_DATA3 0.81
34 PC4_DATA4 0.62
35 PC5_DATA5 0.68
36 PC6_DATA6 0.67
37 PC7_DATA7 0.73
38 PH7_CSPROG 3.05
39 VDDL 3.23
40 VSSL GND
41 PH6_CSGP2 3.23
42 PH5_CSGP1 3.23
43 PH4_CSIO 0
44 PH3_PW4 3.21 On/off control output
45 PH2_PW3 0

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UHF Troubleshooting Tables: Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals 10-11

Table 10-4. Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals (Continued)

IC Designator Pin Pin Function DC Voltage Comments (Condition)


U401 46 PH1_PW2 3.00
Microprocessor
47 PH0_PW1 3.23 Synth chip select
48 XIRQ 3.00
49 PI7 1.48 RX enable
50 PI6 0.01 TX enable
51 PI5 3.23
52 PI4 0 Green LED enable
53 PI3 0 Red LED enable
54 PI2 0
55 PI1 0
56 PI0 2.98 Lock detect from U201-4
57 MODB_VSTBY 3.22 Boot mode enable
58 MODA_LIR 3.12
59 AVDD 3.23
60 PE7_AN7 3.20
61 PE6_AN6 3.20
62 PE5_AN5 2.91 VOX threshold detect
63 PE4_AN4 0.73 RSSI input
64 PE3_AN3 0.14
65 PE2_AN2 1.62
66 PE1_AN1 0 - 3.3 V Volume control wiper
67 PE0_AN0 2.48 33% of battery voltage
68 VRL 0
69 VRH 3.20
70 AVSS GND
71 PJ0_CSGP3 3.23 Side PTT button
72 PJ1_CSGP4 0 External MIC PTT
73 PJ2 3.23
74 PJ3 3.23
75 PJ4 3.23
76 PJ5 0
77 PJ6 3.23 Bottom option button
78 PJ7 3.23 Top option button
79 PA0_IC3 0
80 PA1_IC2 1.57
81 PA2_IC1 3.00

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10-12 UHF Troubleshooting Tables: Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals

Table 10-4. Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals (Continued)

IC Designator Pin Pin Function DC Voltage Comments (Condition)


U401 82 PA3_IC4_OC5_OC1 3.00
Microprocessor
83 PA4_OC4_OC1 0 Squelch detect input
84 PA5_OC3_OC1 0 Channel activity input
85 PA6_OC2_OC1 0
86 PA7_PA1_OC1 0
87 VSSR GND
88 VDDR 3.23
89 ECLK (NU) 1.60
90 EXTAL 1.70 Clock from U451-28
91 XTAL 1.40 Not used
92 VDDSYN 0
93 XFC (NU) 0
94 RESET 3.20 From U320
95 LVOUT 0
96 IRQ 3.20
97 PD0_RXD 3.23
98 PD1_TXD 1.9
99 PD2_MISO 0
100 PD3_MOSI 3.23
U402 1 Chip select 3.23 From U401-3
EEPROM
2 Serial data out 0
3 Write protect 3.23
4 Vss GND
5 Serial data in 3.23
6 Serial clock 0
7 Hold 3.23
8 Vcc 3.23
U404 1 A11 3.06
Flash ROM
2 A9 3.08
3 A8 3.05
4 A13 0.13
5 A14 0.31
6 NC 3.17
7 EN_WE 3.21 From U401-4
8 Vcc 3.23
9 RESET 3.20

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UHF Troubleshooting Tables: Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals 10-13

Table 10-4. Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals (Continued)

IC Designator Pin Pin Function DC Voltage Comments (Condition)


U404 10 A16 3.17
Flash ROM
11 A15 0.30
12 A12 0.22
13 A7 3.03
14 A6 3.08
15 A5 3.06
16 A4 0
17 A3 0.24
18 A2 3.08
19 A1 3.05
20 A0 3.05
21 D0 0.69
22 D1 0.94
23 D2 1.08
24 GND GND
25 D3 0.78
26 D4 0.59
27 D5 0.66
28 D6 0.67
29 D7 0.75
30 EN_CE 3.01 From U401-38
31 A10 0.16
32 EN_OE 0 From U401-86
U451 1 VDD for analog circuits 3.00
ASFIC_CMP
2 DISC audio input 1.34 From U510
3 Ground for analog circuits GND
4 DACU output 0
5 DACR output 0
6 DACG output 2.38 (typ) Power set (TX mode)
7 VOX peak detector output 2.91
8 PLCAP for DC integrator 0.40
9 SQIN 0.01
10 Universal audio input/output 0
11 VDD for DACs 4.95
12 SQCAP 0
13 GCB2 general purpose output 0 Audio PA_EN (unsquelched)

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10-14 UHF Troubleshooting Tables: Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals

Table 10-4. Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals (Continued)

IC Designator Pin Pin Function DC Voltage Comments (Condition)


U451 14 GCB1 general purpose output 0
ASFIC_CMP
15 GCB0 general purpose output 3.00 BW select (25 kHz mode)
16 Squelch channel activity output 0 To U401-84
17 Squelch detect digital output 0 To U401-83
18 PL/low speed data I/O 1.50
19 High speed data I/O 3.00
20 Chip select 3.23 From U401-2
21 Serial clock input 0
22 Serial data input 3.23
23 Ground for clock synthesizer GND
24 Loop filter cap for clock syn 0.74
25 PLCAP2 for LS integrator 1.17
26 Not used 0
27 Vdd for clock synthesizer 3.00
28 Clock synthesizer output 1.70
29 1200 Hz ref for MDC decode 3.00
30 GNDDO GND
31 Ground for digital circuits GND
32 Vdd for analog switches 4.96
33 Vdd for digital circuits 3.00
34 16.8 MHz master clock input 1.54
35 GCB3 general purpose output 3.00 Internal MIC enable
36 TX audio return from option 0
37 GCB4 general purpose output 0
38 GCB5 general purpose output 0
39 RX audio send to option 1.48
40 Modulation output 1.50 To U201-10
41 RX audio out to power amp 1.51
42 Flat TX audio return from option 0.20
43 RX audio return to option 1.50
44 Flat TX audio send to option 1.50
45 Vdd for audio path I/O filters 3.00
46 Mic audio input 1.50
47 Ground for audio path I/O filters GND
48 Ext mic audio input (not used) 0

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UHF Troubleshooting Tables: Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals 10-15

Table 10-4. Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals (Continued)

IC Designator Pin Pin Function DC Voltage Comments (Condition)


U480 1 Unit 1 output 2.48
Dual Opamp
2 Unit 1 (-) input 2.48
3 Unit 1 (+) input 2.46
4 Ground GND
5 Unit 2 (+) input 0.28
6 Unit 2 (-) input 0.29
7 Unit 2 output 0
8 Vcc 4.96
U490 1 Enable/shutdown 0.12 (Unsquelched)
Audio Power Amp
2 Bias reference 3.26 (Unsquelched)
3 (+) input 3.26 (Unsquelched)
4 (-) input 3.27 (Unsquelched)
5 (-) output 3.25 (Unsquelched)
6 Vcc 7.48 (Unsquelched)
7 Ground GND
8 (+) output 3.29 (Unsquelched)
U510 1 Unit 1 output 1.75
Dual Opamp
2 Unit 1 (-) input 1.56
3 Unit 1 (+) input 1.55
4 Ground GND
5 Unit 2 (+) input 1.55
6 Unit 2 (-) input 1.56
7 Unit 2 output 1.38
8 Vcc 4.96
1. All voltages are measured with a high-impedance digital voltmeter and expressed in volts DC relative to ground (0V).
2. Voltages are measured with a DC input voltage of 7.50 + .02 volts DC applied to the battery connector (J301).
3. All voltages are measured in the squelched receive mode, unless otherwise indicated.
4. Voltages are identical for VHF and UHF models unless otherwise indicated.

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10-16 UHF Troubleshooting Tables: Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals

Notes:

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Chapter 11 UHF Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and
Parts Lists

11.1 Introduction
This section provides schematic diagrams, overlays, and parts lists for the radio circuit boards and
interface connections.

11.1.1 Notes For All Schematics and Circuit Boards


* Component is frequency sensitive. Refer to the Electrical Parts List for value and usage.
1. Unless otherwise stated, resistance values are in ohms (K = 1000), capacitance values are in
picofarads (pF) or microfarads (µF), and inductance values are in nanohenries (nH) or micro-
henries (µH).
2. DC voltages are measured from point indicated to chassis ground using a Motorola DC multi-
meter or equivalent. If the board has been removed from the chassis, the transmitter module
mounting screws may be used for ground connection. (Note: The antenna nut bracket is not
connected to ground.) Operating mode dependent voltages are followed by (RX) for receive
mode, (TX) for transmit mode, (UNSQ) for unsquelched mode, etc.
3. RF voltages on VHF models are measured with a Fluke model 85 RF probe. The indicated
voltages expressed in mV (RF) are DC level readings which correspond approximately 1:1 to
the RF voltage level in mV rms. RF voltages in the Receiver Front End and Receiver Back
End circuits are measured with an on-channel 100 mV (-7 dBm) RF signal applied to the
antenna jack J140.
4. RF voltages on UHF models are measured both with a high-impedance RF voltmeter having
a bandwidth in excess of 500 MHz (levels are expressed in dBm) and with a Fluke model 85
RF probe [levels are expressed in mV (RF)]. These indicated voltages are DC level readings
which correspond approximately 1:1 to the RF voltage level in mV rms, and are only approxi-
mate for UHF frequency measurements. RF voltages in the Receiver Front End and Receiver
Back End circuits are measured with an on-channel 100 mV (-7 dBm) RF signal applied to the
antenna jack J140.
5. Audio voltages are measured with a high-impedance AC rms voltmeter. The indicated volt-
ages are expressed in mV rms. Receive mode voltages are followed by (RX) and are mea-
sured with an on-channel signal with 1 kHz modulation at 60% deviation (3 kHz for 25 kHz
channels, or 1.5 kHz for 12.5 kHz channels). Transmit mode voltages are followed by (TX)
and are measured with a 1 kHz, 10 mV rms signal present at the external microphone input
(accessory connector J471 pin 4 hot and pin 7 ground).
6. Reference Designators are assigned in the following manner:

Ref. No. Series Circuit Block


1-99 RF Front End
100-149 Transmitter RF Stages
150-200 Transmitter Power Control
201-250 Frequency Synthesizer
251-300 VCO

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11-2 UHF Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists: Introduction

Ref. No. Series Circuit Block


301-400 DC Regulation
401-450 Microprocessor
451-550 Audio

7. Circuit Block Interconnection Legend:

Name Description
USWB+ Unswitched Battery Voltage (always on)
5V 5 volts (regulated)
5R 5 volts in RX mode only
5T 5 volts in TX mode only
RESET Low-line reset signal from U320 to uP
D3_3V Digital 3.3 volts (regulated)
3V Analog 3 volts (regulated)
TX_ENA Transmit enable signal from uP to transmitter
PWR_SET DC voltage from ASFIC to TX power control
DEMOD RX audio from backend to ASFIC
BW_SEL Backend filter BW select from ASFIC
RSSI RX signal strength indication from IFIC to uP
IF_IN/OUT 44.85 MHz from 1st mixer to high IF filter
RF_IN/OUT RX signal from antenna switch to front end
MOD OUT/IN TX modulation from ASFIC to synthesizer
16_8_MHZ Ref osc signal from synthesizer to ASFIC
SYNTH_CS Synthesizer chip select from uP
SPI_CLK Serial clock from uP
SPI_DATA_OUT Serial data from uP
LOCK Lock detect indication from synth to uP
PRESC VCO freq feedback from VCOBIC to synth
V_STEER Steering line voltage from synth to VCO's
V_SF Super-filtered 4.5 volts from synth to VCOBIC
VCO_MOD TX modulation from ASFIC to synthesizer
TRB TX/RX control from synth to VCOBIC
RX_INJ Buffered RX VCO output to RX 1st mixer
TX_INJ TX VCO output to transmitter input

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UHF Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists: Speaker and Microphone Schematic 11-3

11.1.2 Six Layer Circuit Board

SIDE 1

LAYER 1 (L1)
LAYER 2 (L2)
LAYER 3 (L3)
INNER LAYERS
LAYER 4 (L4)
LAYER 5 (L5)
LAYER 6 (L6)

SIDE 2

Figure 11-1. Six-Layer Circuit Board: Copper Steps in Layer Sequence

11.2 Speaker and Microphone Schematic

MK1
1
MATES WITH J470 ON
RADIO BOARD

SP1

1
MATES WITH J491 ON
RADIO BOARD
2

Figure 11-2. Speaker and Microphone Schematic

11.2.1 Speaker and Microphone Parts List

Reference Motorola Part


Description
Designator No.
MK1 5085880L01 Microphone, electret
SP1 5085738Z08 Speaker assembly with
connector

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11-4 UHF Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists: Speaker and Microphone Schematic

Notes:

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UHF 403-440 MHz PCB 8486635Z03-O Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists 11-5

Chapter 11 UHF 403-440 MHz PCB 8486635Z03-O Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

UHF R1

USWB + 5V 5T 5R 3V
USWB+ 5T

USWB+ 5V 5T 5R 3V
5V 5R
USWB 5T

+
TX_EN A
TX_ENA
PWR_SET
5V 5R TX_UHF_R1
PWR_SET
DEMOD DEMOD RX_BE RX_FE_UHF_R1
CONTROLLER
BW_SEL BW_SEL IF_IN IF_OUT RX_IN RX_OUT

RSSI RSSI TX_INJ

RX_INJ

5V 3V 5R 3V

5V 3V 5R 3V

MOD_OUT MOD_IN
PRESC PRESC
16_8_MHZ 16_8_MHZ VCO_UHF_R1 RX_INJ
SYNTH_UHF_R1 V_STEER V_STEER
SYNTH_CS SYNTH_CS
V_SF V_SF
SPI_CLK SPI_CLK
VCO_MOD VCO_MOD
SPI_DATA_OUT SPI_DATA_OUT TX_INJ
TRB TRB
LOCK LOCK

Figure 11-3. UHF (403-440 MHz) Radio Circuit Block Diagram

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11-6 UHF 403-440 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

Chapter 11 UHF 403-440 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists
5R
FE_5R C26
R20 R21
5.6K 75
Q22 390pF
UMT1
UHF R1 Front End 1 4
SH1 SH40
2 5 SHIELD SHIELD

C20 C25 1 1
390pF 6 3 390pF

L55
C99 18nH
R23 R22
27K 5.6K 0.1uF
C523
0.55pF
C23 R24 C521
5.5% 4.2V
FE_IF_OUT
390pF 1.2K 3.3pF L52
C3 C6 C9 C11 C21 C522 IF_OUT
3.0% 680nH
IF1 C2 1.8pF C5 1.8pF C8 18pF 20pF 390pF 3
CR1 0.79V 1 2.2pF R51
RX_IN 4.5%
0 0 1% 1% 10% 51
18pF 5.6% 5.6% 3 2
C1 L1 C4 C12 L2 C7 L3 C10 R25 Q21
1% L21
15pF 9.85nH NU 10pF 9.85nH NU 9.85nH 27nH 5.6K BFS505
2% 2% 2% 13pF
1% 1.0% 1% C51
1 2 L51
150nH 82pF

C524 0.6pF

C29 C31 C32 C34 C37 T41


8.2pF 9.1pF 7.5pF 6.2pF 6.2pF RF BALUN
C28 1.2% 1.1% 1.3% 1.6% C35 1.6% C38 C48 C13
4 3
1% 1% 0
15pF C33 12pF 16pF 2 C14 2.4pF
C27 L31 C30 C46 C47 C36 C39 C49
1% L32 L33 L34 2.4pF 4.2%
9.85nH 6 1
9.1pF 22pF NU 9.85nH 18pF NU 9.85nH 16pF 9.85nH 12pF NU
2%
1.1% 1% 2% 1% 2% 1% 2% 1% 5 NC 4.2%
NC
1

IO1
T42
IF BALUN 3 4
IO3 IO4
4 3 IO2
L41 2
FE_RF_INJ C42 L40 27nH C44 2 CR41
6 1
RX_INJ HSMS2829
10pF 27nH 5 NC
C41 C43 10pF C45 NC
1.0% 1.0% R40
15pF 30pF 22pF 1K
1% 1% 1%
1
TP1

TP2
1

Figure 11-4. UHF (403-440 MHz) PCB 8486635Z03-O Receiver Front End Schematic Diagram

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UHF 403-440 MHz PCB 8486635Z03-O Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists 11-7

RX Back End (Overtone)


1 7
C68
U52-1 R65 FL53 R66
TC7W04F 39K CFWC455E 20K
0.1uF
1 IN OUT 2

5V

GND1

GND2
R61 U52-2
100K TC7W04F 3 4
IF_BAND_SEL
5V for 25kHz 6 2
BW_SE L
0V for 12.5kHz C69
D51 R63 R64 D52
0.1uF 2 39K FL54 20K 1
3 CFWC455G
3
1 1 IN OUT 2 2
C74
5V R62 R67
U52-3 47pF
SH50 SH52 3.3K 20K
TC7W04F

GND1

GND2
SHIELD SHIELD
8 3 5
NC R60
U52-4 VCC
2.4K 3 4
PWR_GND 1 1
GND FL52 C62 C63
4 FLTR
9180468V04 0.1uF 0.1uF
1 IN OU T 2
C64 C67 5V
C61 C65 C66
0.1uF 0.1uF
R72
GND

47pF 0.1uF 0.1uF


390

3 3
5V 1 Q70
MMBT3904
IF_5V R91
MIXOUT 20
19
18
17
16

LIMIN 14
LIM_DEC1 13
LIM_DEC2 12

LIMOUT 11
3.39V 2
5V
IFAMP_DEC1
IFAMPI N
IFAMP_DEC2
IFAMPOUT

1.6K
C56
R55 5V
0.1uF 330 R73 C70
R90 1.8K
6 15
VCC U51 GND 130pF
7 AUDIO_FEED

51 SA616 R74
9 RSSI_FEED
8 AUDIOOU T
2 RFIN_DEC

C91 C92 1.2K


5 RSSIOUT

C90
3 OSCOUT

10 QUADIN
4 OSCIN

0.1uF
1 RFIN

0.1uF 10uF Y70


R53 45B02
C58 455KHz
33K 3.05V
C55 3.9pF L54 1 2 C71
FL51 R54 R57
C57 C59 1.2uH
MXF45 4.7K 3
5.1K 2% 0.1uF
44.85MHz 0.1uF 0.1uF 2.7pF
IF_IN L53 3 C60
3 IN OUT 6 0.74V 1
3 CR51
IF_IN C81 C80
0.1uF R80 R75 IF_RSSI
2 CC1 120pF 2 2.1V When -47 dBm @ antenna
C52 C93 R52
Q51 33pF
5.1K 22pF RSSI
5 CC2 PBR941 12K C72
GND2
GND1

12K 1% 1%
18pF 3.6pF 1 2
C53 NU 0.1uF
1 4 Y51
9.1pF TSS2_44_395MHZ
R81
1.1%
1K 44.395MHz R77 R78 IF_DEMOD
C82 1.5V
1 DEMOD
3 OU T IN 8.2K 680 C73
33pF 1%
R76 4700pF
L81 1% R82 GND1 GND 12K
1uH NU 4 2 1%

Figure 11-5. UHF (403-440 MHz) Receiver Back End Schematic Diagram

HKLN4216A November 24, 2003

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine


11-8 UHF 403-440 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

UHF R1 Synthesizer
FN_V_SF
4.5V
V_SF
SH200 SH201
C231 C232 C233 SHIELD SHIELD
R230 R247 LOCK: 3V
24K 22K 1000pF 0.1uF 4.7uF
UNLOCK: 0V
1 1
AGND 22
PRE_GND 33
PD_GND 44

FN_LOCK
DGND 6

LOCK
C204
NC 31 NC3 WARP 25
29 NC2 16 470pF
NC INDMULT NC
NC 17 NC1 SFOUT 28
ADAPTSW 46
42 4 NC
NC CCOMP LOCK
NC 18 REFSEL IADAPT 45 R245 3.2V to 4.5V FN_V_STEER
FN_PRESC C241 IOUT 43
32 PREI V_STEER
PRESC N 1.5K
100pF NC 27 SFBASE TEST2 38 NC TX: 3V C243 R243
C244
26 SFCAP TEST1 37 NC
C240 FN_TRB 820
39 BIAS2
U201 AUX4 3 NC RX: 0V
0.1uF .01uF
1.3pF C230 63A27 0888600M25
40 BIAS1 AUX3 2 TRB
2.2uF AUX2 1 NC
NC 21 VBPASS AUX1 48
35 NC R244
NC PVREF
VMULT4 11 51
30 NC
FN_DATA SFIN VMULT3 12 NC 1
SPI_DATA_OUT 7 DATA VMULT2 14 TP240
10 MODIN VMULT1 15
FN_VCO_MOD C245
FN_MOD 9 CEX MODOUT 41 VCO_MOD
PRE_VDD

8 19
PD_VDD

MOD_IN CLK FREFOUT 1uF


DVDD
AVDD

XTAL2 24
VRO
VCP

FN_SYNTH_CS XTAL1 23 TP200 R205 R220 R221


R246 22 22
SYNTH_CS 1 100
C202 C201
FN_16_8 C220
20
36
34

13
47
5

100K
62pF 220pF 5V 16_8_MHZ
FN_CLK 1% R202 22pF
SPI_CLK C205
150K C221
NU
C207 C208 C209 C210 C211 .01uF
Y202 3V
470pF 470pF 470pF 470pF 0.1uF 45J68 3 K3
NU 0V 4 R223
4 C222 2 K2 A3 5
A2 6 100
VCC 3V 1 K1
C206 A1
R206 3 OUT 1 C218 C219
0V .01uF D220
FN_3V VCON
L211 NU 16.8MHz 2.2uF 0.1uF
3V NU C223
390nH GND
Y201 2
C212 C213 C214 14R06 .01uF
2.2uF .01uF 1000pF 16.8MHz
Reference Oscillator 3 OUT 1 C224
IN
GND1

Crystal TCXO
GND

C203 NC 3 NC
D201 .01uF K3 A3 4
C201 220pF NU 2 K2 A2 5
2.7pF 1 K1
4 2 3.7% A1 6
C202 62pF NU
D221
C203 2.7pF NU
C206 NU 0.01uF
R202 150k 47k C228 C227 C226 C225
R227
39K 0.1uF 1000pF
R206 NU 100 10uF 10uF
D201 1SV232 NU
5V
Y201 14R06 NU FN_5V R212
Y202 NU 45J68 5V
0
C215 C216 C217

2.2uF 0.1uF 1000pF

Figure 11-6. UHF (403-440 MHz) PCB 8486635Z03-O Synthesizer Schematic Diagram

November 24, 2003 HKLN4216A

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine


UHF 403-440 MHz PCB 8486635Z03-O Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists 11-9

UHF R1 VCO
V_SF
VCO_VSF L270 R273 R277
4.5V
V_SF
220nH 330 0
C270 C274 C292 C285
390pF VCO_3V 0.1uF 390pF 0.1uF
L272
3V
220nH
SH250 SH251 SH253
SHIELD SHIELD SHIELD C272
0.1uF L282 R284 L292
15nH 330 15nH

18
14
1 C273 R271 R272
1 1
5.6K

VCC_LOGIC
VCC_BUFFERS
C271 .01uF 4.7K
R274 L271
33 NU C290 VCO_TX_INJ
390pF 1 TX_IADJ TX_OUT 10 TX_INJ
2 RX_IADJ RX_OUT 8
C255 3 SUPER_FLTR 6.8pF
C253 C291
L252 5.6pF 4 COLL_RFIN L291
5 RX_BASE 6.8nH
6 7 13pF
27nH RX_EMITTER RX_SWITCH NC
6.2pF 1.8% 16 TX_BASE TX_SWITCH 13
C254 C256 NC
D251 1.6% L254 15 TX_EMITTER
12.5nH 3.6pF 20 FLIP_IN 12
7.5pF 19 PRESC_OU T
1.3% 2% 2.8% R253 TRB_IN
VCO_5R
11 GND_BUFFERS

L281
33 5R
U251
17 GND_LOGIC

C257 33nH
9 GND_FLAG

VCO_V_STEER L251 R254 4 50U5 C284


100 R281
V_STEER 10pF 8.2K
3.2V to 9.5V 220nH 1.0% 390pF
C251 C252
C281 R282 C282 VCO_RX_INJ
L255
150pF NU 220nH RX_INJ
0888600M03 C286 390pF 910 3 3.6pF
R285 1 Q280
0 BFS540
C265 8.2pF 2
L262 C263 3.3pF
L283 R280 R283 C283
27nH
5pF 3.0% NU 4.7K 130
C264 L264 390pF
2% C266
12.5nH V_SF
D261 3.3pF 2% C268
3.0% 3.3pF V_SF
3.0% R276 VCO_PRESC
0.5pF R262 R263 L276
20% 6.8K PRESC
33 NU 27nH
VCO_MOD R261 C267
VCO_MOD R264 C276
22K 6.8pF 100
1.5% 3.9pF
D262

L265
1SV229 220nH
RX: 0V
TX: 3V
VCO_TRB R275
TRB
100 C275
390pF

Figure 11-7. UHF (403-440 MHz) Voltage Controlled Oscillator Schematic Diagram

HKLN4216A November 24, 2003

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine


11-10 UHF 403-440 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

PA_USWB+
UHF R1 Tx
USWB+

PA_TX_ENA Q171
TX_ENA C170
4 5 6
390pF
Q170
EMB10

3 2 1

C525

390pF R120 C172


150
C157 C154 390pF

0.1uF 390pF
R152
R121
150
100K
R158 R159 C151 R153 1%
100K U151
5.1K 0 390pF 1%
U150-2 C150
C156 3 LM2904 57R01 C121
Q150 8 6
1 7 390pF 390pF
R154 R151 L120
.01uF 5
4 220nH
R157 2 100K 39
8 2 1%
TP150 1 C152 R155 R150
1 3 2.2K 100K 0.1
C159 R156 C153 390pF 1%
U150-1 4
J140
LM2904 330
390pF 0.47uF C137
4 S1
PA_PWR_SET 220pF
R162 3 S2
PWR_SET
10K 2 G1
C158 5 G2

390pF C113 C115 C116 1 T1


L140
6 T2
390pF 1uF 0.1uF 390pF
PA_5T R110 L110
5T
510 220nH
C111 C171 VR110 M140
R111 C112
C109 C114 ANTENNA_NUT
R106 R107 L100 1.8K 3.9V L130 L131 L132 1
4.7K NU 220nH
390pF 0.1uF 390pF MM3Z3V9T1 TAB1 TAB3 3 NC
0.1uF 390pF 4813830A86 22.69nH 27.42nH 22.69nH NC 2 TAB2 TAB4 4
SH100 NC
SHIELD C132 C134 C136 C141
L141
10pF 8.2pF 4.3pF NU 22.69nH

1 2 3
C103 VG G VDD D120
L101 C102 C106 C117 MA4PH261 C124 PA_RX_OU T
L103 1 U110 L121
220nH 4
390pF RFIN RFOUT RX_OUT
30nH 18nH
0.1uF 390pF RA07M4047M_UHF 390pF 220pF
C105 C107 C122 C123
R105 GND D121
2.7K 1 Q100 1pF 3pF 9.1pF 5.6pF
PA_TX_INJ C100 BFG540W 5 BAR63-02W
R101 L102 4880973Z02
2
TX_IN J 4
5.6 8.7nH
390pF
R100 R102 C104 R103 C120
3
820 820 3K
10pF NU

C101 C108
R104
18 0.1uF 390pF

Figure 11-8. UHF (403-440 MHz) PCB 8486635Z03-O Transmitter and Power Control Schematic Diagram

November 24, 2003 HKLN4216A

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine


UHF 403-440 MHz PCB 8486635Z03-O Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists 11-11

Controller SW_B 5V +3 V

SW_B +

5V

3V
VS_AUDIO_SEL
CNTL_PWR_SET
OPT_MI C PWR_SET PWR_SET
OPT_TX_AUD_FLAT_RETURN CNTL_DEMOD
OPT_TX_AUD_RETURN DEMO D DEMOD
OPT_TX_AUD_SEND CNTL_BW_SEL
BW_SEL BW_SEL
28 27 OPT_RX_AUD_SEND_DETECTO R AUDI O
CNTL_MOD_OU T
26 25 OPT_RX_AUD_SEND_UNMUTED MOD_OUT MOD_OUT
24 23 OPT_RX_AUD_RETURN CNTL_16_8_MHZ
16_8_MHZ 16_8_MHZ
22 21 VS_GAIN_SEL
20 19

BATT_CHARGE
3V
SPI_DATA_OUT

EXT_MIC_PTT
18 17

BOOT_ENA

ASFIC_CS
SPI_CLK

E500
SQ_DET

CH_ACT

uP_CL K
16 15

RESET
F1200
D3_3 V

HSIO
LSI O
VOX

14 13

SC I
1
BK1005HM47
12 11
SW_B +
10 9 C500 C501
CNTL_SPI_CLK
8 7 1000pF 1uF SPI_CLK
6 5 CNTL_SPI_DATA_OUT
R502 SPI_DATA_OUT
4 3 100 CNTL_SYNTH_CS
C503 2 1 R501 SYNTH_CS
1000pF 30 29 R504 100 CNTL_LOCK
LOCK
32 31 100
R505 CNTL_RSSI
RSSI
C405 150pF

J460-1 100 TP40 3


C406 CNTL_TX_ENA
CONNECTOR TX_ENA
ACCESSORY/KEYPA D 150pF TP40 4

R503 10 0
C403 150pF

1000pF

SW_B +

D3_3V

+ +
C50 4

5V 3V

USWB

SW_B
5V 5R 5T 3V D3_3V
3V

CH_ACT
SPI_DATA_OUT

SQ_DET

LSIO

ASFIC_CS
HSIO

uP_CLK
D3_3 V

VOX
SW_B +

EXT_MIC_PTT

BOOT_ENA

F120 0
SPI_DATA_IN
5V

BATT_DETECT
SPI_CLK

RESET

SCI

CNTL_USWB+
USWB+
CNTL_5V
NC DISPL_COM_DATA_SEL TP301 5V
VS_RAC CNTL_5R
OPT_DATA_READY 5R
BACKLIGHT CNTL_5T
5T
KEYPAD_ROW SYNTH_C S CNTL_3V
KEYPAD_COL 3V
DISP_EN A LOCK
OPT_EN A
MICROPROCESSOR

D3_3V
5R

3V
RSSI

5T
USWB +

5V
SWB+
VS_CS
VS_IN T
RESET
1000pF

1000pF
1000pF

1000pF

S441
1000pF

1000pF

1000pF
1000pF

SWITCH
TX_EN A BATT_CHARGE
C505

C409
C506

C408

C407
C507

C404
C40 2

1 A1 B1 2
PTT
3 A2 B2 4 RX_ENA RX_EN A
S442
OPT_BUTTON_ 1 DC_REGULATION
SWITCH VOLUME VOLUME
OPT_BUTTON_ 2
1 A1 B1 2 FREQ_SEL_ 3 ON_OFF ON_OF F
3 A2 B2 4 S440
SWITCH
1 FREQ_SEL_ 0 TX_EN A
S443 8 PC0
SWITCH PC3 2
PC1 FREQ_SEL_ 1
4
1 A1 B1 2 PC2 FREQ_SEL_ 2
C0
GND1

C0
GND

3 A2 B2 4 C1
C1
9 7

Figure 11-9. UHF (403-440 MHz) Controller Interconnect Schematic Diagram

HKLN4216A November 24, 2003

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine


11-12 UHF 403-440 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

Microprocessor
D3_3 V

D3_3V
R410 R416 R417 C418
D3_3V 10K 20K 10K
0.1uF
C410 C411 C412 C413 1 Q410
TP402
R412 R411
10uF 0.1uF 1000pF 100K 8 0.1uF 6
TP405 1 1 SC I SH401
SH400
VCC 820 C419 SHIELD SHIELD
6 SCK
1 2 1000pF
CS
3 2
WP SO
7 HOLD R419 1 1
5 3 4 4.7K
SI VSS
U402
4 X25128-2.7
EEPROM

1
TP401
LSI O
SPI_DATA_IN
CH_ACT
SQ_DET
SPI_DATA_OUT
HSI O
OPT_DATA_READY
SPI_CLK
uP_CLK
D3_3 V
R400 C400
R418
NU
NU
C414 100K C417
DISPL_COM_DATA_SEL C415 C416 R413 R415 R414
0.1uF 100K 33K 1000pF
33K
1000p F 1000pF

NC NC NC
ASFIC_CS F1200
PD3_MOSI 100
PD2_MISO 99
PD1_TXD 98

AVDD 59
VDDL 39
PD0_RXD 97

LVOUT 95

VDDR 88
85

79

EXTAL 90

VRH 69
XTAL 91

XFC 93
86

84

80

VDDSYN 92
83
82

VRL 68

VDD 12
81
PD5_SS 2
PD6_LVIN 3

PD4_SCK 1

PA2_IC1
PA7_PA1_OC1
PA6_OC2_OC1
PA5_OC3_OC1
PA4_OC4_OC1
PA3_IC4_OC5_OC1

PA0_IC3
PA1_IC2

RESET
89
ECLK 96 NC NC
SYNTH_CS IRQ
48
NC XIRQ
6 PG0_XA13 RESET 94 D414
SW_B + A(14) 16 4
PG1_XA14 PG7_R_W
A(15) 20 PG2_XA15 58
3 2 MODA_LIR
A(16) 19 PG3_XA16 57
BACKLIGH T A(17) MODB_VSTBY BOOT_ENA
17 PG4_XA17
A(18) 18 PG5_XA18
R446
Q403 1 10K 5 PG6_AS PJ0_CSGP3
71
PTT
72
Q402 NC
47
PJ1_CSGP4
73
3 PH0_PW 1 PJ2
46 PH1_PW 2 PJ3 74
1 45 EXT_MIC_PTT
75
R445
4.7K
44
PH2_PW 3
PH3_PW 4
U401 PJ4
PJ5 76
43 PH4_CSI O MC68HC11FL0 PJ6 77
42 78 FREQ_SEL_0
PH5_CSGP1 PJ7
41 PH6_CSGP2
2 38 67
PH7_CSPROG PE0_AN0 FREQ_SEL_1
PE1_AN1 66
D(0) 30 65
PC0_DATA0 PE2_AN2
D(1) 31 PC1_DATA1 PE3_AN3 64
D(2) 63 VS_RAC FREQ_SEL_2
32 PC2_DATA2 PE4_AN4
ON_OFF D(3) 33 62
PB7_ADDR15
PB6_ADDR14

PB5_ADDR13
PB4_ADDR12
PB3_ADDR11
PB2_ADDR10

PC3_DATA3 PE5_AN5
PFO_ADDR0

PBO_ADDR8
PF7_ADDR7
PF6_ADDR6
PF5_ADDR5
PF4_ADDR4
PF3_ADDR3
PF2_ADDR2
PF1_ADDR1

PB1_ADDR9

D(4) 34 PC4_DATA4 61
DISP_ENA PE6_AN6 FREQ_SEL_3
D(5) 35 PC5_DATA5 PE7_AN7 60
D(6) 36 PC6_DATA6
87 VSSR

70 AVSS
40 VSSL

D(7) 37
13 VSS

PC7_DATA7
PI 7

OPT_BUTTON_1
PI6

PI 3
PI 2
PI5
PI4

PI1
PI0
A(10) 11
29

A(12) 21

A(8) 14

56
26
27
28

A(9) 10
22
23

55
A(13)15

51
52
25

53
54
49
50
A(11) 9
24

D(7:0)
OPT_BUTTON_2
A(7)
A(6)

A(4)

A(1)
A(0)
A(5)

A(3)
A(2)

D3_3 V NC NC
A(18:0) C446 C445 C440 C441 C442 C443 C444 C401

.01uF .01uF .01uF .01uF .01uF .01uF .01uF 0.1uF


D3_3V
C430 C431

0.1uF 1000pF SW_B +


C432 C433
R420
0.1uF 1000pF SW_B+
8 200K 1%
5V C420 C447
VCC Q440-1 R421
30 1 100K
EN_CE 28 R440 4.7K .01uF 1% 0.1uF
32 5
EN_OE
7 VDD A0 10 A(0)
EN_WE
4 6
RESET 9 A1
9 A(1) R441 4.7K
D(0) 21 R430 8 A(2) 2
D0 U403 A2 Q440-2 VOLUME
D1 U404 A0
D(1) 22 20 A(0) 100K 7 A(3)
A3
D(2) 23 19 A(1) 6 A(4) 3
D2 FLASH A1 NU A4 C422 D424
D(3) 25 18 A(2) SRAM A5 5 A(5)
AT49LV001N_70VI

D3 A2
D(4) 26 17 A(3) D(0) 11 4 A(6) .01uF 3V
D4 A3 D1 A6
D(5) 27 16 A(4) D(1) 12 3 A(7) RB520S-30
D5 A4 D2 A7
D(6) 28 15 A(5) D(2) 13 25 A(8) R442 R443
D6 A5 D3 A8 120 R424
D(7) 29 14 A(6) D(3) 15 24 A(9) 220 D3_3V
D7 A6 D4 A9
13 A(7) D(4) 16 21 A(10) BATT_DETECT
A7 D5 A10
6 3 A(8) D(5) 17 23 A(11) 200K 1%
NC A8 D6 A11 RED LED GREEN LED
2 A(9) D(6) 18 2 A(12) C421 R425
A9 D7 A12
31 A(10) D(7) 19 26 A(13) 100K
A10 D8 A13
A11
1 A(11) A14
1 A(14) D440 R422 .01uF 1%
12 A(12) BRPY1204W R423
A12 100K 100K
4 A(13) 20
A13 CS
D3_3V 5 A(14) 22
A14 OE RSSI
11 A(15) 27
A15 VSS WE VO X
A16 10 A(16)
14 KEYPAD_CO L
GND
KEYPAD_RO W
R433 R431 24
100K NU LOCK
VS_INT
R432
A(17) VS_CS
0 R434 OPT_ENA
A(18)
TX_ENA
NU
RX_ENA

Figure 11-10. UHF (403-440 MHz) PCB 8486635Z03-O Microprocessor Circuitry Schematic Diagram

November 24, 2003 HKLN4216A

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine


UHF 403-440 MHz PCB 8486635Z03-O Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists 11-13

R516 R523
10K
C512 NU C514
R522 2
4 Audio
6.8pF 16pF Q520
100K IMX1
R512 150K R514 3
5V_A
100K
U510-1 1
LM2904 Q520 5
R511 C518 IMX1
2 8 R513
DEMOD 1 8 6
6 R515 C460 VR471
100K 3 7 0.1uF
5 OPT_RX_AUD_SEND_DETECTO R R470
4
5V_A 4 U510-2 0.1uF
C511 C513 2.2K
LM2904 OPT_RX_AUD_RETURN
R518 220pF 220pF R521 R520 3V_A
NC
220K NU 100K OPT_RX_AUD_SEND_UNMUTED

R480
OPT_TX_AUD_FLAT_RETURN 0
R519 C519 R517
100K 1uF OPT_TX_AUD_SEND

OPT_TX_AUD_RETURN R472 1 4 R473


680 680
VS_AUDIO_SEL VR472
C461 C470 D471 R471 2 5
VS_GAIN_SEL 3V_A Q472
1000pF 0.1uF 2.2K
PWR_SET Q471
VOX 6 3 6
3V_A R460 NC 1 RESET
24K 3V
C451
C462 C463 C467 C477 2
0.1uF C452 5V
C454 0.1uF 0.1uF 1200pF 0.1u F
5V_A R474
0.1uF C453 R462 330 3
0.1uF 24K R464 R463 R255 4
BOOT_ENA
4.7uF 3.9K
C455 30K 24K 1%
11

10 V
12
10

7
5
9
8
6
4
3
2
1

J471
DACR
DACG
DACU
VOX
VDDDAC

PLCAP

GND A

.022uF
UIO

DISC
SQIN

VDDA

C465
SQCAP

BW_SEL C464 C471 1 4 R475 BATT_CHARGE ACCESSORY


R476 180K D470 CONNECTOR
3V_A 0.1uF 1000pF 2.2uF OPT_MIC
CH_ACT 100K R477 L471
13 GCB2 MICEXT 48 NC 2 5 4 S2
14 GCB1 GNDRC 47 Q470 390nH
15 46 2.2K 5 S4
SQ_DET GCB0 MICINT C472 C474 C473 NC
16 CHACT VDDRC 45
17 SQDET U451 TXSND 44
6 3 150pF 150pF SCI 6 S3
43
0.1uF VR473
LSIO 18 LSIO 30C53 RXRTN 20V MMBZ5250B
19 HSIO AUXTN 42 7 S1
20 NC
CSX AUDIO 41 A_MOD_OUT NC
21 40 EXT_MIC_PTT VR474 2 M2
HSIO CLK MOD MOD_OUT
22 DATA RXSND 39 C475 MMBZ5250B
38 VR475 3 M3
23 GND GCB5 C466 R479 15V MMBZ5245B 20V
37 NC
VDDSYN

SYN 100K
PLCAP2

GNDDO

GCB4 .022uF
CLK168

ASFIC_CS
VDDCP

TXRTN

24 1 M1
GNDD
F1200

VDDD

J470-1
GCB3

LCAP NU
SYN

R478
NC

SPI_CLK 1
25
26
27
29
30
31
32
34
35
36
28

33

2.2K
C456 C457 C476 C478
SPI_DATA_OUT SW_B+ 2 J491-1
0.1uF 0.1uF NC .022uF 150pF
INTERNAL
C458 C493 R494 C494 MICROPHONE SPEAKER
330K CONNECTOR
R451 0.1uF 1000pF 2.2uF
1
3V_A 47K
3V
E451 2
3V 16_8_MHZ
BK1005HM471 C459 DC Level 0.3 - 0.4 V low 6 C488
VHF UHF Supply = 7.42 C480 R469
Not_Placed:NU

F1200 VCC
R493 330K

5V_B R487
0.1uF C499 1/2 Supply = 3.22 470pF 3 J491-3
Not_Placed:NU

R513 Not Placed 100k 0 U490


Not_Placed:NU
R481 100K

5V_B TDA854 0.1uF 10


R482 330K

uP_CLK 82pF 4 J491-4


R515 Not Placed 0 5V_B 1 MODE
C483 3 5
R516 Not Placed Not Placed C481 2 8 R484 2 INPOS OUTNEG
E452 .01uF
C482
1 2.2K 0.1uF R491 R492 SVR OUTPOS 8
.01uF 4 INNEG
R517 0 Not Placed BK1005HM471 3
5V 5V_A 4 Not_Placed:NU 0 24K C489
C484 C479
E453 Not:Placed:NU GN D 1
470pF
5V
2 3 U480-1 Not_Placed:NU .033uF
R490 7
LM2904 2.2K 150pF R496
Q481 Not_Placed:NU C492 10K
BK1005HM471 C497 Not_Placed:NU R497
Not_Placed:NU 1 R483 R485 100K 1 3 1MEG Not_Placed:NU
10uF 5V_B
0.1uF 150K Q482
Not_Placed:NU Not_Placed:NU
R486 2
100K
Q490 Not_Placed:NU
UMG5
Not_Placed:NU R499 C496
1 6 D491 8
R498 6 270K
7 1uF
5 Not_Placed:NU
5V_B 2 U511 47K
4
UMG5 C495
3 U480-2 R489
4 1 6 1uF 91K
NC LM2904
R488 Not_Placed:NU
330K Not_Placed:NU Not_Placed:NU
2

3 4 R495
C490
470pF 5.6K
C498
1uF

Figure 11-11. UHF (403-440MHz) Audio Circuitry Schematic Diagram

HKLN4216A November 24, 2003

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine


11-14 UHF 403-440 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

DC Regulation

USWB+ U310
F301 VR301 TK71750S
J301
MMBZ5250B 1 VIN 5
POS 3 VOUT 5V
NEG
3A C301 NC D301 C303 C304 4 CTRL C312
DATA BYPASS C311 C313
GND
390pF 33uF .01uF 2 .018uF 10uF .01uF
20V
C310 Q311
.01uF
D3_3V 5R
BATT_CHARGE VR302 C314 R310
MMBZ5250B 100K
C302 C305 C306 1200pF
NC
390pF 100pF .01uF R313 R312
20V Q313
10K 20K
C315
RX_ENA 1200pF

TP302 Q312
1
TX_ENA
5T

R311
100K
D3_3V

R506 C316
100
S444 Q493
SWITCH 1200pF
3 HIGH 4 2 3
2
VOLUME R508 R509
1 5 100K 1 100K
SWB+ RESET
LOW
TAB1
TAB2

R507 C323
100
6 R322 150pF
7
Q494 100K
D3_3V
U320
R510 1 6 LP2986
4 INPUT OUTPUT 5 D3_3V
330K 8 SHUTDOWN
2 3 SENSE ERROR 7
NC 6 C321 C322
NC TAP FEEDBACK 2 C320 R320
3 GND 330K 10uF .01uF
ON_OFF 4 .018uF
1 1%

R321
200K
1%

U330
TK71730S
1
VIN VOUT 5 3V
3
CTRL
4 C334 C333
BYPASS
GND
C331 10uF .01uF
2
.01uF

Figure 11-12. UHF (403-440 MHz) PCB 8486635Z03-O DC Regulation Schematic Diagram

November 24, 2003 HKLN4216A

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine


UHF 403-440 MHz PCB 8486635Z03-O Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists 11-15

J1
J2 DISPLAY MODULE
MAIN BOARD
CONNECTOR LEDBL
KEYPAD CONNECTOR

J2-9 9 LEDBL 9 J1-9 LEDBL


J2-16 DATA 8 J1-8 GND
16 Vddd
J2-17 CLK GND
17 7 J1-7
LCD_SEL
J2-10 10 6 J1-6 GND
J2-1 1 NC C1 C3 C6 C8 5 J1-5 DATA
Vddd Vddd
J2-2 2 NC 150pF 150pF 150pF 150pF 4 J1-4 CLK
J2-3 3 NC 3 J1-3 LCD_SEL
J2-4 4 NC DNF DNF DNF DNF R1 R6 2 J1-2 GND
J2-6 6 NC 100K 1 J1-1 VDDD
100K
J2-13 13 NC
J2-14 14 NC G1 J1-10 GND
J2-15 15 NC R7 R8 R9 R10 G2 J1-11 GND
Vddd
J2-18 18 NC
J2-19 19 NC 13K 22 K 43 K 130K
J2-12 12
J2-21 21 NC
J2-22 22 NC C2 C4
J2-23 23 NC
R2
J2-24 24 NC 150pF 0.1uF
J2-25 13 K
25 NC
J2-26 26 NC
J2-27 27 NC S18 S17 S19 S20
COL
J2-5 5 SWITCH SWITCH SWITCH SWITCH
J2-7 7 ROW 3 UP
1 1 1 2 1 1
J2-8 8 NC NC
2 2 2 2
J2-2 8 NC C5 C7
J2-11 11 3 3 3 3
J2-20 20 150pF 150pF
DNF DNF R3
J2-29 G1
J2-30 G2 22 K

REF STD LIMITED KEYPAD


S24 S2 3 S2 2 S21
C1 NOT PLACED NOT PLACED SWITCH SWITCH SWITCH SWITCH
4 5 6 7
R4 1 1 1 1
C3 NOT PLACED NOT PLACED 43K 2 2 2
2
3 3 3 3
C6 NOT PLACED NOT PLACED

C8 NOT PLACED NOT PLACED

R9 NOT PLACED

R10 NOT PLACED

R2 NOT PLACED

R3 NOT PLACED S2 5 S26 S2 7 S28


SWITCH SWITCH SWITCH SWITCH
R4 NOT PLACED 1 8 9 0
2
1
2
1
2
1
2 *
R5 NOT PLACED R5 3 3 3 3
130K
C5 NOT PLACED NOT PLACED

C7 NOT PLACED NOT PLACED


LEDBL
D3 NOT PLACED
D4 NOT PLACED S2 9
D5 NOT PLACED SWITCH D10 QSMG-H799 D9
1 # D3 D5 D7
D6 NOT PLACED D2
2
3 QSMG-H799 QSMG-H799 QSMG-H799
D7 NOT PLACED QSMG-H799 QSMG-H799

D8 NOT PLACED D11


R11 D1 D4 D6 D8
R13 NOT PLACED S3 0 470
S31 S32 QSMG-H799 QSMG-H799 QSMG-H799 QSMG-H799
SWITCH SWITCH
R14 NOT PLACED SWITCH
DOW N NC QSMG-H799
NC 1 NC 1 F1 1 F2
R15 NOT PLACED 2 2 2 R12 R1 3 R14 R15
3 3 3 470 330 330 33 0

Figure 11-13. UHF (403-440 MHz) Keypad Board Schematic Diagram

HKLN4216A November 24, 2003

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine


UHF 403-440 MHz PCB 8486635Z03-O Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists 11-16

D301

C478
7
6 C488 5 3
C465
R480

4
C458
R414

C454
C303

J470
C513 S444
C501

25 2

C476
37 C480
R514 R513
E500

FL53

J471
R463

R469
4 3
C477

VR471

R470
R473 U451 R264 R254 4
3

FL54
R263

L265 L255 R496


Q472

5 4
VR301
C470 R253
1 C267 C473

R483
R481
VR472

R472 13 C256 C257 2 2


C302
C266
D471

C489 C482
D262 SH250

R522
D424

C455 3 4

L471
L264 F301

D470
R471
C255

C265 L254 1
R521

C301

U480
C461

R489
C460 R261 4 Q171 5 8
C69

VR473
C268 VR475
C421

C264 R262 U52 VR302


R425

R63

C254
R443

R482
R462
Q440

R503 5 8
C263

C253

L262 L252 E452


U402

R61
R280

C282
C422

R424
3
C286
C251
Q402

C252

R281
R442

L251

D251

C430 D261
1

C281
R445 R446 C500 C404

4
2
R282 SH253

C305
C446

C431 1
R285 3
2
J301

S440
Y70

C
C306

C
32

17

Q403 21
L283

Q280

8 2
C402 C283 VR110

8
L281
R245

C504 C243 C244


C245 R230 C215 R283
C403
SH401

R247
R244
U404

C284
C407

C507

C212

U403 C91 2
C213

R243
R212

C92

C408 L211 5 U110 C116


C240
C409

37

C506 C204
1

C503 C217 C113


C241
SH201

C27 C12 C4
C30

1
C207

C7

C216 3
C524 C37
1

C505
U201
C210

7 22
16

C35

C29

C8
C400

R400

C232 L34 L31 L2


L32

L3
C31

C48
C208

SH1

C433 C522 C117


R504 C5
25

C6

C231
R431

13

C39

C2

C28 C521
C209

C418 C38 C3
Q21

C523

M140
C9

C406 C432 C34 C21 C11


R223

R410 R419
R24

L33 C32 L1 4
C233

C410
CR1

C214 C202
C419

L55
C230

J140
C412

C413
C219

L21
C33

C25
C10

R25 C1
R417 C218 C36 C47 C46
C201 C23 R22
R220
R221
R205

C205

S443 S442 S441

Figure 11-14. UHF (403-440 MHz) PCB 8486635Z03-O Board Component Side View

HKLN4216A November 24, 2003

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine


UHF 403-440 MHz PCB 8486635Z03-O Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists 11-17

R20

C99

C20

R23
Q22
C26
R21
TP405
TP402

TP401

C124
C206 R206 C52 C53

C141
C51

L120
R52

R121
C220

L121
C417 R416 R411 L51

CR51
D121

C137
U151

C121

C136
C222
Q410

R54
R51

R434

C123
C55
L52
2

2
3

L140
4

R502
3

3
D220
TP302

R433 C57

SH52
L53
R432

C56
C221 R53

C134
R120
C49 FL51 C122

D120

L131
4 6 R55 R150
Y201

R501 5

Q51
C223 C93 C58 C157 L132 L141
32
31

D221

26 6 4
1 C224
T41 C59 C159 C132
R151
Y202
2

SH200 R154 C158


4

3 L130

R162
5

4
R227 C152

C150 R152

U150
R155
C227 C228

SH100 C171
C14 C13 C90
R413 R430

R153
R90

C115
C72

C73

8
C203 R91
SH400

C211
C60

D201 R76 L54

1
U401
SH40

CR41
C225

C226

R75

C151 C111 R110


J460

R158

R157

TP150
C71
R202

R77 R57 R159

R111
TP2

L110
R74

C80 C156
R78

R246 C70 Q150


C81

C109 C114 R107


TP240

R80
TP200

C112

C153
R73
TP1

R156

R106
3 10 L100
4

C525 C103 C107


Q70

1 C170

C106
76 T42
SH50

C154
51 4 6 U51

R105
C445
C440 C441

2
L101
4

Q170
3
C102

L103
29

Y51

D440
C172
28 30

C120
1
6
R72 11 20
C100
C414
C444

2 3
R103
29

L291

C285

R101
C104
C44 C45
R441
R440

C291

3
C101

R104
C105
4
R412 C416

R284
R418
R422

R420 R65 C66 L102


R40

R276 C65
L276

C108 Q100
3

R100 R102
2

C290
C63

R423 L292
L41

C62
C442
C447

C443

R499
R277

C405 R505 C68 R81


C43

R421 C64 C496


C415 C67
C42
11

10

R66
C411

R67 C474
R415

R475

C401 C276
R523 C292 L81

R488
C420
C41
L282
SH251

L40 R64 C479


R273

R478

C498
C475
R60

R497
R62

D51 Q470 R477


C82
R82

C490
D52
Q520

C74
U251

C512
TP301

C272 C274
C467

R474

R516 C471

D491
C511
C459

C492
R271

C270

R492
R275 U511
C304

R511 R476
C333 C331

R512 R517 C61 4


R272

C472
20

3
4
R519

R520 Q471 1
1

U330

C273

4
R490

R498
C519

U490 R508
C453

C334

R460 R274 Q490


L270

C275 L272
R493

3 C495

R491
C499
C464

4
C452

4 C463 L271 FL52 5 8

C483

R494
1 R495
R515

C271 R479
C313

U510 C466
U310
C451
R464
TP403

Q493
5 8 C462 Q481 R507
C311

E451 C310 R487 R484


R321

D414 J491
R486
R312

R313
C456
C457
R451

C518 4 Q494

R509
C321
E453

C497
Q312
C322

C320

C484
C481
R510 3
C323
R518

VR474
8

C312 R255 3
Q313
U320

C514 Q482
Q311 4
R320

R485

C493
5
4

R322
R311
C314
TP404

R310

C315 C316 C494


R506

Figure 11-15. UHF (403-440 MHz) Board Solder Side View

HKLN4216A December 4, 2003

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine


11-18 UHF 403-440 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

C2 C4 C5 C7

28 1

C8

C1
J2
g2 g1
G2
R9 R5 9

R11

J1
C6

C3
D1

D8 D6 D4
G1
D11
R10 R6

R1
D9

R7
R2

R8

D7 D5 D3 D10
R15

R14 R13

R12
D2 R4

R3

Component Side Solder Side

Figure 11-16. UHF (403-440 MHz) PCB 8486635Z03-O Keypad Board

December 4, 2003 HKLN4216A

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine


UHF 403-440 MHz PCB 8486635Z03-O Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists 11-19

UHF (403-440 MHz) Radio Parts List


Circuit Motorola Circuit Motorola Circuit Motorola
Description Description Description
Circuit Motorola Ref Part No. Ref Part No. Ref Part No.
Description
Ref Part No. C61 2113743N46 CAP, 68pF C152 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF C255 2109445U21 CAP, 5.6pF
C1 2109445U37 CAP, 15pF C62 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C153 2113743K18 CAP, 0.47uF C256 2109445U16 CAP, 3.6pF
C2 2109445U39 CAP, 18pF C63 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C154 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF C257 2109445U27 CAP, 10pF
C3 2109445U09 CAP, 1.8pF C64 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C156 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF C263 2109445U29 CAP, 5pF
C4 Not_Placed CAP, 20pF C65 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C157 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C264 2109445U15 CAP, 3.3pF
C5 0662057M01 RES, 0 C66 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C158 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF C265 2109445U15 CAP, 3.3pF
C6 2109445U09 CAP, 1.8pF C67 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C159 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF C266 2109445U15 CAP, 3.3pF
C7 Not_Placed CAP, 22pF C68 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C170 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF C267 2109445U23 CAP, 6.8pF
C8 0662057M01 RES, 0 C69 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C171 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF C268 2109445U01 CAP, 0.5pF
C9 2109445U39 CAP, 18pF C70 2113743N53 CAP, 130pF C172 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF C270 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF
C10 2109445U36 CAP, 13pF C71 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF C201 2113740F59 CAP, 220pF C271 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF
C11 2109445U40 CAP, 20pF C72 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C202 2109445U52 CAP, 62pF C272 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF
C12 2109445U27 CAP, 10pF C73 2113743L33 CAP, 4700pF C203 2109445U13 CAP, 2.7pF C273 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF
C13 2109445U12 CAP, 2.4pF C74 2113743N42 CAP, 47pF C204 2113743L09 CAP, 470pF C274 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF
C14 2109445U12 CAP, 2.4pF C80 2109445U41 CAP, 22pF C205 Not_Placed CAP, 2.7pF C275 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF
C20 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF C81 2109445U45 CAP, 33pF C206 Not_Placed CAP, 1000pF C276 2113743N16 CAP, 3.9pF
C21 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF C82 2109445U45 CAP, 33pF C207 2113743L09 CAP, 470pF C281 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF
C23 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF C90 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C208 2113743L09 CAP, 470pF C282 2109445U16 CAP, 3.6pF
C25 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF C91 2311049A57 CAPP, 10uF C209 2113743L09 CAP, 470pF C283 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF
C26 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF C92 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF C210 2113743L09 CAP, 470pF C284 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF
C27 2109445U26 CAP, 9.1pF C93 Not_Placed CAP, 3.6pF C211 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF C285 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF
C28 2109445U37 CAP, 15pF C99 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C212 2113743F18 CAP, 2.2uF C286 2113743N24 CAP, 8.2pF
C29 2109445U25 CAP, 8.2pF C100 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF C213 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF C290 2113743N22 CAP, 6.8pF
C30 2109445U41 CAP, 22pF C101 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C214 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF C291 2113743N29 CAP, 13pF
C31 2109445U26 CAP, 9.1pF C102 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C215 2113743F18 CAP, 2.2uF C292 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF
C32 2109445U24 CAP, 7.5pF C103 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF C216 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF C301 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF
C33 2109445U39 CAP, 18pF C104 2113743N26 CAP, 10pF C217 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF C302 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF
C34 2109445U22 CAP, 6.2pF C105 2113740F03 CAP, 1pF C218 2113743F18 CAP, 2.2uF C303 2311049A97 CAPP, 33uF
C35 2109445U35 CAP, 12pF C106 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF C219 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF C304 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF
C36 2109445U38 CAP, 16pF C107 2113743N13 CAP, 3pF C220 2113743N34 CAP, 22pF C305 2113743N50 CAP, 100pF
C37 2109445U22 CAP, 6.2pF C108 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF C221 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF C306 2113741F49 CAP, .01uF
C38 2109445U38 CAP, 16pF C109 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C222 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF C310 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF
C39 2109445U35 CAP, 12pF C111 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF C223 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF C311 2113743E05 CAP, .018uF
C41 2109445U37 CAP, 15pF C112 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C224 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF C312 2311049A57 CAPP, 10uF
C42 2109445U27 CAP, 10pF C113 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF C225 2311049A57 CAPP, 10uF C313 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF
C43 2109445U44 CAP, 30pF C114 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF C226 2311049A57 CAPP, 10uF C314 2113743L19 CAP, 1200pF
C44 2109445U27 CAP, 10pF C115 2311049A07 CAPP, 1uF C227 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF C315 2113743L19 CAP, 1200pF
C45 2109445U41 CAP, 22pF C116 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C228 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF C316 2113743L19 CAP, 1200pF
C46 Not_Placed CAP, 10pF C117 2113740F65 CAP, 390pF C230 2113743F18 CAP, 2.2uF C320 2113743E05 CAP, .018uF
C47 Not_Placed CAP, 10pF C120 Not_Placed CAP, 8.2pF C231 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF C321 2311049A57 CAPP, 10uF
C48 0662057M01 RES, 0 C121 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF C232 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF C322 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF
C49 Not_Placed CAP, 3.9pF C122 2113740F26 CAP, 9.1pF C233 2311049A56 CAPP, 4.7uF C323 2113743N54 CAP, 150pF
C51 2113743N48 CAP, 82pF C123 2113740F21 CAP, 5.6pF C240 2113743N06 CAP, 1.3pF C331 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF
C52 2109445U39 CAP, 18pF C124 2113740F59 CAP, 220pF C241 2113743N50 CAP, 100pF C333 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF
C53 2109445U26 CAP, 9.1pF C132 2113740F27 CAP, 10pF C243 0886641Z01 CAP, 0.1uF C334 2311049A57 CAPP, 10uF
C55 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C134 2113740F25 CAP, 8.2pF C244 0888600M25 CAP, .01uF C400 Not_Placed CAP, .022uF
C56 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF C136 2113740F18 CAP, 4.3pF C245 2311049A08 CAPP, 1uF C401 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF
C57 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C137 2113740F59 CAP, 220pF C251 0888600M03 CAP, 150pF C402 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF
C58 2113743N16 CAP, 3.9pF C141 Not_Placed CAP, 8.2pF C252 Not_Placed CAP, 390pF C403 2113743N50 CAP, 150pF
C59 2113743N12 CAP, 2.7pF C150 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF C253 2109445U22 CAP, 6.2pF C404 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF
C60 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C151 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF C254 2109445U24 CAP, 7.5pF C405 2113743N50 CAP, 150pF

HKLN4216A December 4, 2003

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine


11-20 UHF 403-440 MHz PCB 8486635Z03-O Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

Circuit Motorola Circuit Motorola Circuit Motorola Circuit Motorola


Description Description Description Description
Ref Part No. Ref Part No. Ref Part No. Ref Part No.
C406 2113743N50 CAP, 150pF C475 2113743L48 CAP, .022uF D262 4862824C01 1SV229 L211 2413926K30 IDCTR, 390nH
C407 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF C476 2113743L48 CAP, .022uF D301 4813833A19 MBRM120ET3 L251 2413926N28 IDCTR, 220nH
C408 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF C477 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF D414 4805129M41 MMBD501 L252 2413926N17 IDCTR, 27nH
C409 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF C478 2113743N54 CAP, 150pF D424 4809924D18 RB520S-30 L254 2484562T11 IDCTR, 12.5nH
C410 2311049A57 CAPP, 10uF C479 2113743N54 CAP, 150pF D440 4805729G49 BRPY1204W L255 2413926N28 IDCTR, 220nH
C411 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C480 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF D470 4809924D18 RB520S-30 L262 2413926N17 IDCTR, 27nH
C412 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF C481 Not_Placed CAP, .01uF D471 4809924D18 RB520S-30 L264 2484562T11 IDCTR, 12.5nH
C413 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C482 Not_Placed CAP, .01uF D491 Not_Placed MMBD501 L265 2413926N28 IDCTR, 220nH
C414 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C483 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF E451 2480640Z01 BK1005HM471 L270 2413926N28 IDCTR, 220nH
C415 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF C484 Not_Placed CAP, .033uF E452 2480640Z01 BK1005HM471 L271 Not_Placed IDCTR, 220nH
C416 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF C488 2113743L09 CAP, 470pF E453 2480640Z01 BK1005HM471 L272 2413926N28 IDCTR, 220nH
C417 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF C489 2113743L09 CAP, 470pF E500 2480640Z01 BK1005HM471 L276 2413926N17 IDCTR, 27nH
C418 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C490 2113743L09 CAP, 470pF F301 6580542Z01 FUSE L281 2413926N18 IDCTR, 33nH
C419 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF C492 2113928J08 CAP, 10uF FL51 9180022M11 MXF45 L282 2413926N14 IDCTR, 15nH
C420 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF C493 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF FL52 9180468V04 FLTR L283 Not_Placed IDCTR, 22nH
C421 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF C494 2113743F18 CAP, 2.2uF FL53 9180469V05 CFWC455E L291 2413926N10 IDCTR, 6.8nH
C422 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF C495 2113743F16 CAP, 1uF FL54 9180469V03 CFWC455G L292 2413926N14 IDCTR, 15nH
C430 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C496 2113743F16 CAP, 1uF J140 0986428Z01 CONN_J L471 2413926K30 IDCTR, 390nH
C431 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF C497 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF J301 0986565Z01 CONN_J M140 0286427Z01 ANTENNA_NUT
C432 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C498 2113743F16 CAP, 1uF J460 Not_Placed CONN_J Q21 4802247J01 BFS505
C433 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF C499 2113743N48 CAP, 82pF J470 0985818A01 CONN_J Q22 4805723X02 UMT1
C440 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF C500 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF J471 0980683Z03 CONN_J Q51 4802197J95 PBR941
C441 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF C501 2113743F16 CAP, 1uF J491 2809926G01 CONN_P Q70 4880214G02 MMBT3904
C442 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF C503 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF L1 2409348J15 IDCTR, 9.85nH Q100 4885593U03 BFG540W
C443 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF C504 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF L2 2409348J15 IDCTR, 9.85nH Q150 4880214G02 MMBT3904
C444 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF C505 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF L3 2409348J15 IDCTR, 9.85nH Q170 4809939C34 EMB10
C445 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF C506 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF L21 2413926N17 IDCTR, 27nH Q171 4880048M01 DTC144EKA
C446 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF C507 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF L31 2409348J15 IDCTR, 9.85nH Q280 4802245J95 BFS540
C447 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C511 2113740F59 CAP, 220pF L32 2409348J15 IDCTR, 9.85nH Q311 4809579E18 TP0101T
C451 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C512 2113743N22 CAP, 6.8pF L33 2409348J15 IDCTR, 9.85nH Q312 4809579E18 TP0101T
C452 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF C513 2113740F59 CAP, 220pF L34 2409348J15 IDCTR, 9.85nH Q313 4802245J54 UMG5
C453 2311049A56 CAPP, 4.7uF C514 2113743N31 CAP, 16pF L40 2413926K16 IDCTR, 27nH Q402 4880048M01 DTC144EKA
C454 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF C518 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF L41 2413926K16 IDCTR, 27nH Q403 4813824A17 MMBT3906
C455 2113743L48 CAP, .022uF C519 2113743F16 CAP, 1uF L51 2413926N26 IDCTR, 150nH Q410 4802245J54 UMG5
C456 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF C521 2109445U15 CAP, 3.3pF L52 2462587V44 IDCTR, 680nH Q440 5180159R01 IMX1
C457 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF C522 2109445U11 CAP, 2.2pF L53 2113743N52 CAP, 120pF Q470 4805723X02 UMT1
C458 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF C523 2186463Z04 CAP, 0.55pF L54 2413923A25 IDCTR, 1.2uH Q471 4802245J54 UMG5
C459 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF C524 2186463Z05 CAP, 0.6pF L55 2413926N15 IDCTR, 18nH Q472 4805723X02 UMT1
C460 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF C525 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF L81 2413923A19 IDCTR, 1uH Q481 Not_Placed MMBT3906
C461 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF CR1 4813825A19 MMBD352 L100 2413926K27 IDCTR, 220nH Q482 Not_Placed MMBT3904
C462 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF CR41 4802246J04 HSMS2829 L101 2413926K27 IDCTR, 220nH Q490 4802245J54 UMG5
C463 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF CR51 4813825A19 MMBD352 L102 2409377M26 IDCTR, 8.7nH Q493 4809579E18 TP0101T
C464 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF D51 4802245J97 DAN235ETL L103 2409377M31 IDCTR, 30nH Q494 4802245J54 UMG5
C465 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF D52 4802245J97 DAN235ETL L110 2413926K27 IDCTR, 220nH Q520 5180159R01 IMX1
C466 Not_Placed CAP, 470pF D120 4880973Z02 MA4PH261 L120 2413926K27 IDCTR, 220nH R20 0662057M92 RES, 5.6K
C467 2113743L19 CAP, 1200pF D121 4880973Z02 MA4PH261 L121 2462587V25 IDCTR, 18nH R21 0662057M47 RES, 75
C470 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF D201 4862824C03 1SV232 L130 2460591M27 IDCTR, 22.69nH R22 0662057M92 RES, 5.6K
C471 2113743F18 CAP, 2.2uF D220 4802233J09 IMN10 L131 2460591M32 IDCTR, 27.42nH R23 0662057N09 RES, 27K
C472 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF D221 4802233J09 IMN10 L132 2460591M27 IDCTR, 22.69nH R24 0662057M76 RES, 1.2K
C473 2113743N54 CAP, 150pF D251 4862824C01 1SV229 L140 2113740F65 CAP, 390pF R25 0662057M92 RES, 5.6K
C474 2113743N54 CAP, 150pF D261 4862824C01 1SV229 L141 2460591M27 IDCTR, 22.69nH R40 0662057M74 RES, 1K

December 4, 2003 HKLN4216A

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UHF 403-440 MHz PCB 8486635Z03-O Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists 11-21

Circuit Motorola Circuit Motorola Circuit Motorola Circuit Motorola


Description Description Description Description
Ref Part No. Ref Part No. Ref Part No. Ref Part No.
R51 0662057M43 RES, 51 R206 Not_Placed RES, 100 R421 0662057V27 RES, 100K R499 Not_Placed RES, 270K
R52 0662057N01 RES, 12K R212 0662057C01 RES, 0 R422 0662057N23 RES, 100K R501 0662057M50 RES, 100
R53 0662057N11 RES, 33K R220 0662057M34 RES, 22 R423 0662057N23 RES, 100K R502 0662057M50 RES, 100
R54 0662057M91 RES, 5.1K R221 0662057M34 RES, 22 R424 0662057V35 RES, 200K R503 0662057M50 RES, 100
R55 0662057M62 RES, 330 R223 0662057M50 RES, 100 R425 0662057V27 RES, 100K R504 0662057M50 RES, 100
R57 0662057M90 RES, 4.7K R227 0662057N13 RES, 39K R430 0662057N23 RES, 100K R505 0662057M50 RES, 100
R60 0662057M83 RES, 2.4K R230 0662057N08 RES, 24K R431 Not_Placed RES, 100K R506 0662057M50 RES, 100
R61 0662057N23 RES, 100K R243 0662057M72 RES, 820 R432 0662057M01 RES, 0 R507 0662057M50 RES, 100
R62 0662057M86 RES, 3.3K R244 0662057M43 RES, 51 R433 0662057N23 RES, 100K R508 0662057N23 RES, 100K
R63 0662057N13 RES, 39K R245 0662057M78 RES, 1.5K R434 Not_Placed RES, 100K R509 0662057N23 RES, 100K
R64 0662057N06 RES, 20K R246 0662057N23 RES, 100K R440 0662057M90 RES, 4.7K R510 0662057N35 RES, 330K
R65 0662057N13 RES, 39K R247 0662057N07 RES, 22K R441 0662057M90 RES, 4.7K R511 0662057N23 RES, 100K
R66 0662057N06 RES, 20K R253 0662057M38 RES, 33 R442 0662057A33 RES, 220 R512 0662057N27 RES, 150K
R67 0662057N06 RES, 20K R254 0662057M50 RES, 100 R443 0662057A27 RES, 120 R513 0662057N23 RES, 100K
R72 0662057M64 RES, 390 R255 0662057U91 RES, 3.9K R445 0662057M90 RES, 4.7K R514 0662057N23 RES, 100K
R73 0662057M80 RES, 1.8K R261 0662057N07 RES, 22K R446 0662057M98 RES, 10K R515 0662057M01 RES, 0
R74 0662057M76 RES, 1.2K R262 0662057M94 RES, 6.8K R451 0662057N15 RES, 47K R516 Not_Placed RES, 0
R75 0662057N01 RES, 12K R263 0662057M38 RES, 33 R460 0662057N08 RES, 24K R517 Not_Placed RES, 0
R76 0662057V04 RES, 12K R264 0662057M50 RES, 100 R462 0662057N08 RES, 24K R518 0662057N31 RES, 220K
R77 0662057U99 RES, 8.2K R271 0662057M90 RES, 4.7K R463 0662057N08 RES, 24K R519 0662057N23 RES, 100K
R78 0662057M70 RES, 680 R272 0662057M92 RES, 5.6K R464 0662057N10 RES, 30K R520 0662057N23 RES, 100K
R80 0662057M91 RES, 5.1K R273 0662057M62 RES, 330 R469 0662057M26 RES, 10 R521 Not_Placed RES, 100K
R81 0662057M74 RES, 1K R274 0662057M38 RES, 33 R470 0662057M82 RES, 2.2K R522 0662057N23 RES, 100K
R82 Not_Placed RES, 0 R275 0662057M50 RES, 100 R471 0662057M82 RES, 2.2K R523 0662057M98 RES, 10K
R90 0662057M43 RES, 51 R276 Not_Placed RES, 1K R472 0662057M70 RES, 680 S440 4080710Z06 SWITCH
R91 0662057M79 RES, 1.6K R277 0662057B47 RES, 0 R473 0662057M70 RES, 680 S441 4070354A01 SWITCH
R100 0662057M72 RES, 820 R280 0662057M90 RES, 4.7K R474 0662057A37 RES, 330 S442 4070354A01 SWITCH
R101 0662057M20 RES, 5.6 R281 0662057M96 RES, 8.2K R475 0662057N29 RES, 180K S443 4070354A01 SWITCH
R102 0662057M72 RES, 820 R282 0662057M73 RES, 910 R476 0662057N23 RES, 100K S444 1880619Z02 SWITCH
R103 0662057M85 RES, 3K R283 0662057M53 RES, 130 R477 0662057M82 RES, 2.2K SH1 2686421Z01 SHIELD
R104 0662057A07 RES, 18 R284 0662057M62 RES, 330 R478 0662057M82 RES, 2.2K SH40 2686419Z01 SHIELD
R105 0662057M84 RES, 2.7K R285 0662057M01 RES, 0 R479 0662057N23 RES, 100K SH50 2686423Z01 SHIELD
R106 0662057M90 RES, 4.7K R310 0662057N23 RES, 100K R480 0662057B47 RES, 0 SH52 2686424Z01 SHIELD
R107 Not_Placed RES, 300 R311 0662057N23 RES, 100K R481 Not_Placed RES, 100K SH100 2686418Z01 SHIELD
R110 0662057M67 RES, 510 R312 0662057N06 RES, 20K R482 Not_Placed RES, 330K SH200 2686424Z01 SHIELD
R111 0662057M80 RES, 1.8K R313 0662057M98 RES, 10K R483 Not_Placed RES, 150K SH201 2686423Z01 SHIELD
R120 0662057C55 RES, 150 R320 0662057V43 RES, 330K R484 Not_Placed RES, 2.2K SH250 2686425Z01 SHIELD
R121 0662057C55 RES, 150 R321 0662057V35 RES, 200K R485 Not_Placed RES, 100K SH251 2686425Z01 SHIELD
R150 0680539Z01 RES, 0.1 R322 0662057N23 RES, 100K R486 Not_Placed RES, 100K SH253 2686422Z01 SHIELD
R151 0662057A15 RES, 39 R400 Not_Placed RES, 100K R487 0662057M01 RES, 0 SH400 2686420Z01 SHIELD
R152 0662057V27 RES, 100K R410 0662057M98 RES, 10K R488 0662057N35 RES, 330K SH401 2686420Z01 SHIELD
R153 0662057V27 RES, 100K R411 0662057M72 RES, 820 R489 Not_Placed RES, 91K T41 2580541Z02 XFMR
R154 0662057V27 RES, 100K R412 0662057N23 RES, 100K R490 Not_Placed RES, 2.2K T42 2580541Z02 XFMR
R155 0662057V27 RES, 100K R413 0662057N23 RES, 100K R491 0662057M01 RES, 0 U51 5186144B01 SA616
R156 0662057M62 RES, 330 R414 0662057N11 RES, 33K R492 0662057N08 RES, 24K U52 5109522E10 TC7W04F
R157 0662057M82 RES, 2.2K R415 0662057N11 RES, 33K R493 0662057N35 RES, 330K U110 0186438Z03 RA07M4047M_UHF
R158 0662057M91 RES, 5.1K R416 0662057N06 RES, 20K R494 0662057V43 RES, 330K U150 5113818A01 LM2904
R159 0662057B47 RES, 0 R417 0662057M98 RES, 10K R495 0662057M92 RES, 5.6K U151 2484657R01 57R01
R162 0662057M98 RES, 10K R418 0662057N23 RES, 100K R496 Not_Placed RES, 10K U201 5185963A27 63A27
R202 0662057N27 RES, 150K R419 0662057M90 RES, 4.7K R497 Not_Placed RES, 1MEG U251 5105750U54 50U54
R205 0662057M50 RES, 100 R420 0662057V35 RES, 200K R498 Not_Placed RES, 47K U310 5102478J01 TK71750S

HKLN4216A December 4, 2003

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11-22 UHF 403-440 MHz PCB 8486635Z03-O Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

Circuit Motorola Circuit Motorola


Description Description
Ref Part No. Ref Part No.
U320 5185963A55 LP2986 R1 0662057A97 RES, 100K
U330 5102479J01 TK71730S R2 NOTPLACED RES, 13K
U401 5102226J56 MC68HC11FL0 R3 NOTPLACED RES, 22K
U402* 5102463J64 X25128-2.7 R4 NOTPLACED RES, 43K
U403 Not_Placed SRM2B256 R5 NOTPLACED RES, 130K
U404* 5102480J01 AT49LV001N_70VI R6 0662057A97 RES, 100K
U451 5185130C53 30C53 R7 0662057A76 RES, 13K
U480 Not_Placed LM2904 R8 0662057A81 RES, 22K
U490 5108858K99 TDA8541 R9 NOTPLACED RES, 43K
U510 5113818A01 LM2904 R10 NOTPLACED RES, 130K
U511 4802245J54 UMG5 R11 0662057A41 RES, 470
VR110 4813830A86 MM3Z3V9T1 R12 0662057A41 RES, 470
VR301 4813830A33 MMBZ5250B R13 NOTPLACED RES, 330
VR302 4813830A33 MMBZ5250B R14 NOTPLACED RES, 330
VR471 4813830A18 MMBZ5235B R15 NOTPLACED RES, 330
VR472 4813830A09 MMBZ5226B
VR473 4813830A33 MMBZ5250B
VR474 4813830A33 MMBZ5250B
VR475 4880140L20 MMBZ5245B
Y51 4802245J84 TSS2_44_395MHZ
Y70 9186145B02 45B02
Y201* 4880114R06 14R06
Y202 Not_Placed 45J68
* Motorola Depot Servicing only

UHF (403-440 MHz) Keypad Board Parts List


Circuit Motorola
Description
Ref Part No.
C1 NOTPLACED CAP, 150pF
C2 2113740F55 CAP, 150pF
C3 NOTPLACED CAP, 150pF
C4 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF
C5 NOTPLACED CAP, 150pF
C6 NOTPLACED CAP, 150pF
C7 NOTPLACED CAP, 150pF
C8 NOTPLACED CAP, 150pF
D1 4809496B11 QSMG-H799
D2 4809496B11 QSMG-H799
D3 NOTPLACED QSMG-H799
D4 NOTPLACED QSMG-H799
D5 NOTPLACED QSMG-H799
D6 NOTPLACED QSMG-H799
D7 NOTPLACED QSMG-H799
D8 NOTPLACED QSMG-H799
D9 4809496B11 QSMG-H799
D10 4809496B11 QSMG-H799
D11 4809496B11 QSMG-H799
J1 0986632Z01 CONN_J
J2 0909059E18 CONN_J

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UHF 440-470 MHz PCB 84863848Z13-C Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists 11-23

Chapter 11 UHF 440-470 MHz PCB 84863848Z13-C Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

UHF R2

USWB+ 5V 5T 5R 3V

USWB+ 5T

USWB+ 5V 5T 5R 3V
5V 5R
USWB+ 5T
TX_ENA

TX_ENA
PWR_SET
5V

5R
TX_UHF_R2
PWR_SET

DEMOD DEMOD
RX_BE RX_FE_UHF_R2
BW_SEL BW_SEL IF_IN IF_OUT RX_IN RX_OUT

CONTROLLER RSSI RSSI TX_INJ

RX_INJ

5V 3V 5R 3V

5V 3V 5R 3V

MOD_OUT MOD_IN

PRESC PRESC
16_8_MHZ 16_8_MHZ RX_INJ
SYNTH_UHF_R2 V_STEER V_STEER
SYNTH_CS SYNTH_CS VCO_UHF_R2
V_SF V_SF
SPI_CLK SPI_CLK

VCO_MOD VCO_MOD
SPI_DATA_OUT SPI_DATA_OUT TX_INJ

TRB TRB
LOCK LOCK

Figure 11-17. UHF (440-470 MHz) Radio Circuit Block Diagram

HKLN4216A November 24, 2003

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11-24 UHF 438-470 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

Chapter 11 UHF 438-470 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists
FE_5R
5R

R20 R21 C26


5.6K 82
390pF
UHF R2 Front End
1 4

SH1 SH40
2 Q22 5 SHIELD SHIELD
UMT1

C20
1 1
390pF 6 3 C25
390pF

L55
22nH
R22 C99
R23
5.6K
27K 0.1uF

C23 R24 C521


C523 4.2V

390pF 1.5K 5.1pF FE_IF_OUT


L52
0.45pF C522 IF_OUT
C2 C3 C5 C6 C8 C9
9.1pF 6.7% 8pF 3 680nH
IF1 6.2pF 7.5pF 5.1pF 8.2pF C11 C21 0.5pF
0.79V 1 R51
RX_IN
51
1.1% 1.6% 1.3% 1.25% 2% CR1 3 1.2% 15pF 390pF
C1 C4 C12 C7 C10 Q21 2
L1 L2 L3 L21 R25 BFS505
9.85nH 9.85nH 9.85nH 22nH 5.6K
9.1pF 16pF NU 2% 16pF 2% 8pF
2%
1.1% 1% 1% 1.25%
1 2 L51 C51
150nH
82pF

C524

0.5pF

C28 C29 C31 C32 C34 C35 C37 C38


12pF 6.8pF 7pF 6.8pF 6.8pF 7.5pF 7.5pF 8.2pF T41 C13
C48 4 RF BALUN 3
0
1% 1.5% 1.43% 1.5% 1.5% 1.3% 1.3% 1.2% 2 1.5pF
C27 C30 C46 C33 C47 C36 C39 C49 C14
L31 L32 L34 1.5pF 6.7%
9.85nH 9.85nH 9.85nH 6 1
7.5pF 2% 16pF NU 2% 20pF L33 18pF 2% 7pF NU
1.3% 1% 1% 9.85nH 1% 1.43%
2% 5 6.7%
NC NC
CR41
1 HSMS2829

IO1

3 4
IO3 IO4
T42
4 IF BALUN 3
IO2
2
FE_RF_IN J C42 C44 2
L40 L41 1
6
RX_INJ
27nH 27nH
16pF 8.2pF 5
C41 C43 C45 NC NC
R40
1K
7.5pF 20pF 16pF

1
TP1

TP2
1

Figure 11-18. UHF (438-470 MHz) PCB 8486348Z13-C Receiver Front End Schematic Diagram

November 24, 2003 HKLN4216A

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UHF 440-470 MHz PCB 84863848Z13-C Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists 11-25

RX Back End (Overtone)


1 7
C68
U52-1 R65 FL53 R66
TC7W04F 39K CFWC455E 20K
0.1uF
1 IN OUT 2

5V

GND1

GND2
R61 U52-2
100K TC7W04F 3 4
IF_BAND_SEL
5V for 25kHz 6 2
BW_SE L
0V for 12.5kHz C69
D51 R63 R64 D52
0.1uF 2 39K FL54 20K 1
3 CFWC455G
3
1 1 IN OUT 2 2
C74
5V R62 R67
U52-3 47pF
SH50 SH52 3.3K 20K
TC7W04F

GND1

GND2
SHIELD SHIELD
8 3 5
NC R60
U52-4 VCC
2.4K 3 4
PWR_GND 1 1
GND FL52 C62 C63
4 FLTR
9180468V04 0.1uF 0.1uF
1 IN OU T 2
C64 C67 5V
C61 C65 C66
0.1uF 0.1uF
R72
GND

47pF 0.1uF 0.1uF


390

3 3
5V 1 Q70
MMBT3904
IF_5V R91
MIXOUT 20
19
18
17
16

LIMIN 14
LIM_DEC1 13
LIM_DEC2 12

LIMOUT 11
3.39V 2
5V
IFAMP_DEC1
IFAMPI N
IFAMP_DEC2
IFAMPOUT

1.6K
C56
R55 5V
0.1uF 330 R73 C70
R90 1.8K
6 15
VCC U51 GND 130pF
7 AUDIO_FEED

51 SA616 R74
9 RSSI_FEED
8 AUDIOOU T
2 RFIN_DEC

C91 C92 1.2K


5 RSSIOUT

C90
3 OSCOUT

10 QUADIN
4 OSCIN

0.1uF
1 RFIN

0.1uF 10uF Y70


R53 45B02
C58 455KHz
33K 3.05V
C55 3.9pF L54 1 2 C71
FL51 R54 R57
C57 C59 1.2uH
MXF45 4.7K 3
5.1K 2% 0.1uF
44.85MHz 0.1uF 0.1uF 2.7pF
IF_IN L53 3 C60
3 IN OUT 6 0.74V 1
3 CR51
IF_IN C81 C80
0.1uF R80 R75 IF_RSSI
2 CC1 120pF 2 2.1V When -47 dBm @ antenna
C52 C93 R52
Q51 33pF
5.1K 22pF RSSI
5 CC2 PBR941 12K C72
GND2
GND1

12K 1% 1%
18pF 3.6pF 1 2
C53 NU 0.1uF
1 4 Y51
9.1pF TSS2_44_395MHZ
R81
1.1%
1K 44.395MHz R77 R78 IF_DEMOD
C82 1.5V
1 DEMOD
3 OU T IN 8.2K 680 C73
33pF 1%
R76 4700pF
L81 1% R82 GND1 GND 12K
1uH NU 4 2 1%

Figure 11-19. UHF (438-470 MHz) Receiver Back End Schematic Diagram

HKLN4216A November 24, 2003

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine


11-26 UHF 438-470 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

UHF R2 Synthesizer FN_V_SF


4.5V
V_SF
SH200 SH201
SHIELD SHIELD C231 C232 C233
R230 R247
20K 1000pF 0.1uF 4.7uF
22K
1 1
FN_LOCK
22
33
44
6

LOCK
PRE_GND
AGND

PD_GND
DGND

31 25 C204 LOCK: 3V
NC NC3 WARP
29 INDMULT 16 NC UNLOCK: 0V
NC NC2
17 SFOUT 28 470pF
NC NC1
ADAPTSW 46 NC
42 LOCK 4
NC CCOMP
18 IADAPT 45 R245 FN_V_STEER
NC REFSEL
FN_PRESC C241 43 3.2V to 4.5V
IOUT V_STEER
32 PREIN
PRESC TP200 1.5K
27 TEST2 38 NC R246
100pF NC SFBASE 1 C243 C244
26 TEST1 37 NC R243
C240 SFCAP
100K 0.1uF 820 .01uF
1.3pF 39 BIAS2 AUX4 3 NC FN_TRB
C230 PT08MTPB49
40 BIAS1 AUX3 2 TR B
2.2uF U201 AUX2 1 NC R202
21 TX: 3V
NC VBPASS AUX1 48 NC 150K
35 63A 27 RX: 0V R244
NC PVREF
VMULT4 11 NC 51
FN_DATA 30 VMULT3 12 NC
SFIN 1
7 VMULT2 14
SPI_DATA_OUT DATA TP240
10 VMULT1 15
MODIN
C245
FN_MOD 9 CEX MODOUT 41 VCO_MOD
8 CLK FREFOUT 19
PRE_VDD

MOD_IN FN_VCO_MOD 1uF


PD_VDD

XTAL2 24
DVDD
AVDD

5V
VRO
VCP

R205 R220
FN_SYNTH_CS XTAL1 23 100 91
R221
C202 C201 91
SYNTH_CS
Y202 C220
34
20
36
13
47

FN_16_8
5

C211 45J68
62pF 220pF 16_8_MHZ
FN_CLK 1% NU
0.1uF 4 22pF
SPI_CL K C205
VCC C221
C206 R206
3 OU T VCON 1 NU
C207 C208 C209 C210 .01uF
Reference Oscillator NU 16.8MHz
NU
Crystal TCXO 470pF 470pF 470pF 470pF GND
Y201
3 K3 A3 4
2 C222 2 K2 5
C201 220pF NU 14R06 3V A2
1 6
K1 A1
16.8MHz 0V .01uF
C202 62pF NU
3 1 C223 D220
FN_3V OUT IN 3V
C203 2.7pF NU L211
3V D201 0V .01uF
C206 NU 0.01uF 390nH GND1 GND C203
C212 C213 C214 4 C224
2 2.7pF
R202 150k 47k
2.2uF .01uF 1000pF 3.7% .01uF
R206 NU 100
NC 3 4 NC
K3 A3
2 K2 A2 5
D201 1SV232 NU 1 K1 6
A1
R227 C228 C227 C226 C225
Y201 14R06 NU D221
NU
0.1uF 1000pF 10uF 10uF
Y202 NU 45J68
5V
FN_5V R212 R223
5V
0 100
C215 C216 C217 C218 C219

2.2uF 0.1uF 1000pF 2.2uF 0.1uF

Figure 11-20. UHF (438-470 MHz) PCB 8486348Z13-C Synthesizer Schematic Diagram

November 24, 2003 HKLN4216A

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine


UHF 440-470 MHz PCB 84863848Z13-C Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists 11-27

UHF R2 VCO
V_SF
VCO_VSF L270 R273 R277
4.5V
V_S F
220nH
C274 330 C292 0
C270 C285
L282 R284
0.1uF 390pF
390pF VCO_3V 15nH 330 0.1uF
L272
220nH 3V
SH250 SH251 SH253
SHIELD SHIELD SHIELD C272

0.1uF L292
15nH
1 1 1

18
14
C273 R271 R272
5.1K 5.6K

VCC_LOGIC
VCC_BUFFERS
C271 .01uF
R274 L271
33 NU C290 VCO_TX_INJ
390pF
1 TX_IADJ 10
TX_OUT TX_IN J
2 RX_IADJ RX_OUT 8
C253 C255 3 6.8pF
5.6pF 4
SUPER_FLTR RX_SWITCH 7 NC C291
6.2pF
L252
5
COLL_RFIN TX_SWITCH 13 NC L291
6
RX_BASE U251 6.8nH 18pF
27nH RX_EMITTER 4 50U5
1.6% 0.1% 16
C254 C256 TX_BASE

11 GND_BUFFERS
L254 15
D251 TX_EMITTER
12.5nH 3.9pF 20
5.1pF FLIP_IN 9 GND_FLAG

17 GND_LOGI
C
2% 2% 19
2.5% R253 TRB_IN
12 VCO_5R L281
PRESC_OUT
33 5R
C257 27nH
VCO_V_STEER L251 R254
100 C284 R281
V_STEE R 12pF 8.2K
3.2V to 9.5V 220nH 1% 390pF
C251 C252 R282
C281 910 C282 VCO_RX_INJ
L255
150pF NU 220nH RX_INJ
3.3pF
C286 390pF 3
R285
1

6.2pF 0
C263 Q280 2
4.7pF C265 BFS540
L262
C283
27nH L283 R280
R283
2.1% 3.3pF NU 4.7K
C264 150 390pF
L264 3.0%
D261 C266
12.5nH
2pF
2%
5% C268 2.4pF
V_SF 0.1%
0.5pF R263
V_SF
33
C267 R276 L276 VCO_PRESC
R262 R264
6.8K PRESC
7.5pF 100 1K 27nH
VCO_MOD R261 1.3%
VCO_MOD C276
22K
D262 L265 6.8pF
220nH
1SV229

VCO_TRB R275
TR B
100 C275
RX: 0V
TX: 3V 390pF

Figure 11-21. UHF (438-470 MHz) Voltage Controlled Oscillator Schematic Diagram

HKLN4216A November 24, 2003

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11-28 UHF 438-470 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

PA_USWB+ UHF R2 Tx
USWB+

PA_TX_EN A
TX_ENA C170
4 5 6
390pF

Q171
Q170
EMB10

3 2 1

C171

SH100 390pF
SHIELD
C157 C154
R152
0.1uF 390pF
1
100K 1%
R158 C155 C151 R153
100K U151
1.5K 0.1uF 390pF C150 1%
C156 390pF 57R01
3 8 6
Q150 1 7
R154 R151
.01uF 5
2 4
8 2
R157 100K 1% 39
1 1 U150-2 C152 R155 R150
TP150 2.2K LM2904 100K
3 0.1
C159 C153 390pF C172
U150-1 4 R156 1%
LM2904 330 R120
390pF 0.47uF 390pF
150

PA_PWR_SET R162
PWR_SET
10K
R121
C158
150
390pF

C113 C115 C116

390pF 1uF 0.1uF C121


PA_5T R110 L120
L110 390pF
220nH
5T
680 220nH
VR110
C111 R111 C112 C173
C109 C114 R106 R107 L100 2K
4.7K 390pF 0.1uF 390pF MM3Z3V9T1
NU 220nH
0.1uF 390pF 3.9V

C131 C133 C135


NU NU NU
2 3
C103 VGG VDD J140
C102 C106 C117 D120 C137
L103
1 U110 4 L130 L131 L132
4 S1
390pF RFIN RFOUT
5.1nH RA07M4452M_UHF 17.02nH 17.02nH 17.02nH
L101 0.1uF 390pF 390pF MA4PH261 220pF 3 S2
220nH R105 C105 C107 GND C130 C132 C134 C136
C100 2.7K 1 Q100 L140 2 G1
BFG540W 3.9pF NU 5 NU 6.8pF 6.8pF 4.3pF
PA_TX_IN J R101 390pF L102 5 G2
2 43pF
TX_IN J 4
5.6 3.6nH 1 T1
C124 6 T2
C104 C120 L121
R100 R102 R103 3
820 RX_OUT
820 10pF 3K NU 15nH
390pF PA_RX_OU T M140
C122 D121 C123 ANTENNA_NUT
C101
R104 1
5.1pF 3.9pF TAB1 TAB3 3 NC
18 MA4PH261 2 TAB2
0.1uF NC TAB4 4 NC
C108
390pF C141 L141
30.54nH
NU

Figure 11-22. UHF (438-470 MHz) PCB 8486348Z13-C Transmitter and Power Control

November 24, 2003 HKLN4216A

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UHF 440-470 MHz PCB 84863848Z13-C Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists 11-29

Controller SW_B 5V +3 V

SW_B +

5V

3V
VS_AUDIO_SEL
CNTL_PWR_SET
OPT_MI C PWR_SET PWR_SET
OPT_TX_AUD_FLAT_RETURN CNTL_DEMOD
OPT_TX_AUD_RETURN DEMO D DEMOD
OPT_TX_AUD_SEND CNTL_BW_SEL
BW_SEL BW_SEL
28 27 OPT_RX_AUD_SEND_DETECTO R AUDI O
CNTL_MOD_OU T
26 25 OPT_RX_AUD_SEND_UNMUTED MOD_OUT MOD_OUT
24 23 OPT_RX_AUD_RETURN CNTL_16_8_MHZ
16_8_MHZ 16_8_MHZ
22 21 VS_GAIN_SEL
20 19

BATT_CHARGE
3V
SPI_DATA_OUT

EXT_MIC_PTT
18 17

BOOT_ENA

ASFIC_CS
SPI_CLK

E500
SQ_DET

CH_ACT

uP_CL K
16 15

RESET
F1200
D3_3 V

HSIO
LSI O
VOX

14 13

SC I
1
BK1005HM47
12 11
SW_B +
10 9 C500 C501
CNTL_SPI_CLK
8 7 1000pF 1uF SPI_CLK
6 5 CNTL_SPI_DATA_OUT
R502 SPI_DATA_OUT
4 3 100 CNTL_SYNTH_CS
C503 2 1 R501 SYNTH_CS
1000pF 30 29 R504 100 CNTL_LOCK
LOCK
32 31 100
R505 CNTL_RSSI
RSSI
C405 150pF

J460-1 100 TP40 3


C406 CNTL_TX_ENA
CONNECTOR TX_ENA
ACCESSORY/KEYPA D 150pF TP40 4

R503 10 0
C403 150pF

1000pF

SW_B +

D3_3V

+ +
C50 4

5V 3V

USWB

SW_B
5V 5R 5T 3V D3_3V
3V

CH_ACT
SPI_DATA_OUT

SQ_DET

LSIO

ASFIC_CS
HSIO

uP_CLK
D3_3 V

VOX
SW_B +

EXT_MIC_PTT

BOOT_ENA

F120 0
SPI_DATA_IN
5V

BATT_DETECT
SPI_CLK

RESET

SCI

CNTL_USWB+
USWB+
CNTL_5V
NC DISPL_COM_DATA_SEL TP301 5V
VS_RAC CNTL_5R
OPT_DATA_READY 5R
BACKLIGHT CNTL_5T
5T
KEYPAD_ROW SYNTH_C S CNTL_3V
KEYPAD_COL 3V
DISP_EN A LOCK
OPT_EN A
MICROPROCESSOR

D3_3V
5R

3V
RSSI

5T
USWB +

5V
SWB+
VS_CS
VS_IN T
RESET
1000pF

1000pF
1000pF

1000pF

S441
1000pF

1000pF

1000pF
1000pF

SWITCH
TX_EN A BATT_CHARGE
C505

C409
C506

C408

C407
C507

C404
C40 2

1 A1 B1 2
PTT
3 A2 B2 4 RX_ENA RX_EN A
S442
OPT_BUTTON_ 1 DC_REGULATION
SWITCH VOLUME VOLUME
OPT_BUTTON_ 2
1 A1 B1 2 FREQ_SEL_ 3 ON_OFF ON_OF F
3 A2 B2 4 S440
SWITCH
1 FREQ_SEL_ 0 TX_EN A
S443 8 PC0
SWITCH PC3 2
PC1 FREQ_SEL_ 1
4
1 A1 B1 2 PC2 FREQ_SEL_ 2
C0
GND1

C0
GND

3 A2 B2 4 C1
C1
9 7

Schematic Diagram

HKLN4216A November 24, 2003

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine


11-30 UHF 438-470 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

Microprocessor
D3_3 V

D3_3V
R410 R416 R417 C418
D3_3V 10K 20K 10K
0.1uF
C410 C411 C412 C413 1 Q410
TP402
R412 R411
10uF 0.1uF 1000pF 100K 8 0.1uF 6
TP405 1 1 SC I SH401
SH400
VCC 820 C419 SHIELD SHIELD
6 SCK
1 2 1000pF
CS
3 2
WP SO
7 HOLD R419 1 1
5 3 4 4.7K
SI VSS
U402
4 X25128-2.7
EEPROM

1
TP401
LSI O
SPI_DATA_IN
CH_ACT
SQ_DET
SPI_DATA_OUT
HSI O
OPT_DATA_READY
SPI_CLK
uP_CLK
D3_3 V
R400 C400
R418
NU
NU
C414 100K C417
DISPL_COM_DATA_SEL C415 C416 R413 R415 R414
0.1uF 100K 33K 1000pF
33K
1000p F 1000pF

NC NC NC
ASFIC_CS F1200
PD3_MOSI 100
PD2_MISO 99
PD1_TXD 98

AVDD 59
VDDL 39
PD0_RXD 97

LVOUT 95

VDDR 88
85

79

EXTAL 90

VRH 69
XTAL 91

XFC 93
86

84

80

VDDSYN 92
83
82

VRL 68

VDD 12
81
PD5_SS 2
PD6_LVIN 3

PD4_SCK 1

PA2_IC1
PA7_PA1_OC1
PA6_OC2_OC1
PA5_OC3_OC1
PA4_OC4_OC1
PA3_IC4_OC5_OC1

PA0_IC3
PA1_IC2

RESET
89
ECLK 96 NC NC
SYNTH_CS IRQ
48
NC XIRQ
6 PG0_XA13 RESET 94 D414
SW_B + A(14) 16 4
PG1_XA14 PG7_R_W
A(15) 20 PG2_XA15 58
3 2 MODA_LIR
A(16) 19 PG3_XA16 57
BACKLIGH T A(17) MODB_VSTBY BOOT_ENA
17 PG4_XA17
A(18) 18 PG5_XA18
R446
Q403 1 10K 5 PG6_AS PJ0_CSGP3
71
PTT
72
Q402 NC
47
PJ1_CSGP4
73
3 PH0_PW 1 PJ2
46 PH1_PW 2 PJ3 74
1 45 EXT_MIC_PTT
75
R445
4.7K
44
PH2_PW 3
PH3_PW 4
U401 PJ4
PJ5 76
43 PH4_CSI O MC68HC11FL0 PJ6 77
42 78 FREQ_SEL_0
PH5_CSGP1 PJ7
41 PH6_CSGP2
2 38 67
PH7_CSPROG PE0_AN0 FREQ_SEL_1
PE1_AN1 66
D(0) 30 65
PC0_DATA0 PE2_AN2
D(1) 31 PC1_DATA1 PE3_AN3 64
D(2) 63 VS_RAC FREQ_SEL_2
32 PC2_DATA2 PE4_AN4
ON_OFF D(3) 33 62
PB7_ADDR15
PB6_ADDR14

PB5_ADDR13
PB4_ADDR12
PB3_ADDR11
PB2_ADDR10

PC3_DATA3 PE5_AN5
PFO_ADDR0

PBO_ADDR8
PF7_ADDR7
PF6_ADDR6
PF5_ADDR5
PF4_ADDR4
PF3_ADDR3
PF2_ADDR2
PF1_ADDR1

PB1_ADDR9

D(4) 34 PC4_DATA4 61
DISP_ENA PE6_AN6 FREQ_SEL_3
D(5) 35 PC5_DATA5 PE7_AN7 60
D(6) 36 PC6_DATA6
87 VSSR

70 AVSS
40 VSSL

D(7) 37
13 VSS

PC7_DATA7
PI 7

OPT_BUTTON_1
PI6

PI 3
PI 2
PI5
PI4

PI1
PI0
A(10) 11
29

A(12) 21

A(8) 14

56
26
27
28

A(9) 10
22
23

55
A(13)15

51
52
25

53
54
49
50
A(11) 9
24

D(7:0)
OPT_BUTTON_2
A(7)
A(6)

A(4)

A(1)
A(0)
A(5)

A(3)
A(2)

D3_3 V NC NC
A(18:0) C446 C445 C440 C441 C442 C443 C444 C401

.01uF .01uF .01uF .01uF .01uF .01uF .01uF 0.1uF


D3_3V
C430 C431

0.1uF 1000pF SW_B +


C432 C433
R420
0.1uF 1000pF SW_B+
8 200K 1%
5V C420 C447
VCC Q440-1 R421
30 1 100K
EN_CE 28 R440 4.7K .01uF 1% 0.1uF
32 5
EN_OE
7 VDD A0 10 A(0)
EN_WE
4 6
RESET 9 A1
9 A(1) R441 4.7K
D(0) 21 R430 8 A(2) 2
D0 U403 A2 Q440-2 VOLUME
D1 U404 A0
D(1) 22 20 A(0) 100K 7 A(3)
A3
D(2) 23 19 A(1) 6 A(4) 3
D2 FLASH A1 NU A4 C422 D424
D(3) 25 18 A(2) SRAM A5 5 A(5)
AT49LV001N_70VI

D3 A2
D(4) 26 17 A(3) D(0) 11 4 A(6) .01uF 3V
D4 A3 D1 A6
D(5) 27 16 A(4) D(1) 12 3 A(7) RB520S-30
D5 A4 D2 A7
D(6) 28 15 A(5) D(2) 13 25 A(8) R442 R443
D6 A5 D3 A8 120 R424
D(7) 29 14 A(6) D(3) 15 24 A(9) 220 D3_3V
D7 A6 D4 A9
13 A(7) D(4) 16 21 A(10) BATT_DETECT
A7 D5 A10
6 3 A(8) D(5) 17 23 A(11) 200K 1%
NC A8 D6 A11 RED LED GREEN LED
2 A(9) D(6) 18 2 A(12) C421 R425
A9 D7 A12
31 A(10) D(7) 19 26 A(13) 100K
A10 D8 A13
A11
1 A(11) A14
1 A(14) D440 R422 .01uF 1%
12 A(12) BRPY1204W R423
A12 100K 100K
4 A(13) 20
A13 CS
D3_3V 5 A(14) 22
A14 OE RSSI
11 A(15) 27
A15 VSS WE VO X
A16 10 A(16)
14 KEYPAD_CO L
GND
KEYPAD_RO W
R433 R431 24
100K NU LOCK
VS_INT
R432
A(17) VS_CS
0 R434 OPT_ENA
A(18)
TX_ENA
NU
RX_ENA

Figure 11-23. UHF (438-470 MHz) PCB 8486348Z13-C Controller Interconnect Schematic Diagram

November 24, 2003 HKLN4216A

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine


UHF 440-470 MHz PCB 84863848Z13-C Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists 11-31

R516 R523
10K
C512 NU C514
R522 2
4 Audio
6.8pF 16pF Q520
100K IMX1
R512 150K R514 3
5V_A
100K
U510-1 1
LM2904 Q520 5
R511 C518 IMX1
2 8 R513
DEMOD 1 8 6
6 R515 C460 VR471
100K 3 7 0.1uF
5 OPT_RX_AUD_SEND_DETECTO R R470
4
5V_A 4 U510-2 0.1uF
C511 C513 2.2K
LM2904 OPT_RX_AUD_RETURN
R518 220pF 220pF R521 R520 3V_A
NC
220K NU 100K OPT_RX_AUD_SEND_UNMUTED

R480
OPT_TX_AUD_FLAT_RETURN 0
R519 C519 R517
100K 1uF OPT_TX_AUD_SEND

OPT_TX_AUD_RETURN R472 1 4 R473


680 680
VS_AUDIO_SEL VR472
C461 C470 D471 R471 2 5
VS_GAIN_SEL 3V_A Q472
1000pF 0.1uF 2.2K
PWR_SET Q471
VOX 6 3 6
3V_A R460 NC 1 RESET
24K 3V
C451
C462 C463 C467 C477 2
0.1uF C452 5V
C454 0.1uF 0.1uF 1200pF 0.1u F
5V_A R474
0.1uF C453 R462 330 3
0.1uF 24K R464 R463 R255 4
BOOT_ENA
4.7uF 3.9K
C455 30K 24K 1%
11

10 V
12
10

7
5
9
8
6
4
3
2
1

J471
DACR
DACG
DACU
VDDDAC

PLCAP
VOX

GND A

.022uF
UIO

DISC
SQIN

VDDA

C465
SQCAP

BW_SEL C464 C471 1 4 R475 BATT_CHARGE ACCESSORY


R476 180K D470 CONNECTOR
3V_A 0.1uF 1000pF 2.2uF OPT_MIC
CH_ACT NC 100K 2 5 R477 L471 4 S2
13 GCB2 MICEXT 48 Q470
14 GCB1 GNDRC 47 390nH
15 46 2.2K 5 S4
SQ_DET GCB0 MICINT C472 C474 C473 NC
16 CHACT VDDRC 45
17 SQDET U451 TXSND 44
6 3 150pF 150pF SCI 6 S3
43
0.1uF VR473
LSIO 18 LSIO 30C53 RXRTN 20V MMBZ5250B
19 HSIO AUXTN 42 7 S1
20 NC
CSX AUDIO 41 A_MOD_OUT NC
21 40 EXT_MIC_PTT VR474 2 M2
HSIO CLK MOD MOD_OUT
22 DATA RXSND 39 C475 MMBZ5250B
38 VR475 3 M3
23 GND GCB5 NC C466 R479 15V MMBZ5245B 20V
VDDSYN

SYN 37 100K
PLCAP2

GNDDO

GCB4 .022uF
CLK168

ASFIC_CS
VDDCP

TXRTN

24 1 M1
GNDD
F1200

VDDD

J470-1
GCB3

LCAP NU
SYN

R478
NC

SPI_CLK 1
25
26
27
29
30
31
32
34
35
36
28

33

2.2K
C456 C457 C476 C478
SPI_DATA_OUT SW_B+ 2 J491-1
0.1uF 0.1uF NC .022uF 150pF
INTERNAL
C458 C493 R494 C494 MICROPHONE SPEAKER
330K CONNECTOR
R451 0.1uF 1000pF 2.2uF
1
47K
3V 3V_A
E451 2
3V 16_8_MHZ
BK1005HM471 C459 DC Level 0.3 - 0.4 V low 6 C488
VHF UHF Supply = 7.42 C480 R469
Not_Placed:NU

F1200 VCC
R493 330K

5V_B R487
0.1uF C499 1/2 Supply = 3.22 470pF 3 J491-3
Not_Placed:NU

R513 Not Placed 100k 0 U490


Not_Placed:NU
R481 100K

5V_B TDA854 0.1uF 10


R482 330K

uP_CLK 82pF 4 J491-4


R515 Not Placed 0 5V_B 1 MODE
C483 3 5
R516 Not Placed Not Placed C481 2 8 R484 2 INPOS OUTNEG
E452 .01uF
C482
1 2.2K 0.1uF R491 R492 SVR OUTPOS 8
.01uF 4 INNEG
R517 0 Not Placed BK1005HM471 3
5V 5V_A 4 Not_Placed:NU 0 24K C489
C484 C479
E453 Not:Placed:NU GN D 1
470pF
5V
2 3 U480-1 Not_Placed:NU .033uF
R490 7
LM2904 2.2K 150pF R496
Q481 Not_Placed:NU C492 10K
BK1005HM471 C497 Not_Placed:NU R497
Not_Placed:NU 1 R483 R485 100K 1 3 1MEG Not_Placed:NU
10uF 5V_B
0.1uF 150K Q482
Not_Placed:NU Not_Placed:NU
R486 2
100K
Q490 Not_Placed:NU
UMG5
Not_Placed:NU R499 C496
1 6 D491 8
R498 6 270K
7 1uF
5 Not_Placed:NU
5V_B 2 U511 47K
4
UMG5 C495
3 U480-2 R489
4 1 6 1uF 91K
NC LM2904
R488 Not_Placed:NU
330K Not_Placed:NU Not_Placed:NU
2

3 4 R495
C490
470pF 5.6K
C498
1uF

Figure 11-24. UHF (438-470 MHz) Microprocessor Circuitry Schematic Diagram

HKLN4216A November 24, 2003

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine


11-32 UHF 438-470 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

DC Regulation

USWB+ U310
F301 VR301 TK71750S
J301
MMBZ5250B 1 VIN 5
POS 3 VOUT 5V
NEG
3A C301 NC D301 C303 C304 4 CTRL C312
DATA BYPASS C311 C313
GND
390pF 33uF .01uF 2 .018uF 10uF .01uF
20V
C310 Q311
.01uF
D3_3V 5R
BATT_CHARGE VR302 C314 R310
MMBZ5250B 100K
C302 C305 C306 1200pF
NC
390pF 100pF .01uF R313 R312
20V Q313
10K 20K
C315
RX_ENA 1200pF

TP302 Q312
1
TX_ENA
5T

R311
100K
D3_3V

R506 C316
100
S444 Q493
SWITCH 1200pF
3 HIGH 4 2 3
2
VOLUME R508 R509
1 5 100K 1 100K
SWB+ RESET
LOW
TAB1
TAB2

R507 C323
100
6 R322 150pF
7
Q494 100K
D3_3V
U320
R510 1 6 LP2986
4 INPUT OUTPUT 5 D3_3V
330K 8 SHUTDOWN
2 3 SENSE ERROR 7
NC 6 C321 C322
NC TAP FEEDBACK 2 C320 R320
3 GND 330K 10uF .01uF
ON_OFF 4 .018uF
1 1%

R321
200K
1%

U330
TK71730S
1
VIN VOUT 5 3V
3
CTRL
4 C334 C333
BYPASS
GND
C331 10uF .01uF
2
.01uF

Figure 11-25. UHF (438-470 MHz) PCB 8486348Z13-C Audio Circuitry Schematic Diagram

November 24, 2003 HKLN4216A

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine


UHF 440-470 MHz PCB 84863848Z13-C Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists 11-33

J1
J2 DISPLAY MODULE
MAIN BOARD
CONNECTOR LEDBL
KEYPAD CONNECTOR

J2-9 9 LEDBL 9 J1-9 LEDBL


J2-16 DATA 8 J1-8 GND
16 Vddd
J2-17 CLK GND
17 7 J1-7
LCD_SEL
J2-10 10 6 J1-6 GND
J2-1 1 NC C1 C3 C6 C8 5 J1-5 DATA
Vddd Vddd
J2-2 2 NC 150pF 150pF 150pF 150pF 4 J1-4 CLK
J2-3 3 NC 3 J1-3 LCD_SEL
J2-4 4 NC DNF DNF DNF DNF R1 R6 2 J1-2 GND
J2-6 6 NC 100K 1 J1-1 VDDD
100K
J2-13 13 NC
J2-14 14 NC G1 J1-10 GND
J2-15 15 NC R7 R8 R9 R10 G2 J1-11 GND
Vddd
J2-18 18 NC
J2-19 19 NC 13K 22 K 43 K 130K
J2-12 12
J2-21 21 NC
J2-22 22 NC C2 C4
J2-23 23 NC
R2
J2-24 24 NC 150pF 0.1uF
J2-25 13 K
25 NC
J2-26 26 NC
J2-27 27 NC S18 S17 S19 S20
COL
J2-5 5 SWITCH SWITCH SWITCH SWITCH
J2-7 7 ROW 3 UP
1 1 1 2 1 1
J2-8 8 NC NC
2 2 2 2
J2-2 8 NC C5 C7
J2-11 11 3 3 3 3
J2-20 20 150pF 150pF
DNF DNF R3
J2-29 G1
J2-30 G2 22 K

REF STD LIMITED KEYPAD


S24 S2 3 S2 2 S21
C1 NOT PLACED NOT PLACED SWITCH SWITCH SWITCH SWITCH
4 5 6 7
R4 1 1 1 1
C3 NOT PLACED NOT PLACED 43K 2 2 2
2
3 3 3 3
C6 NOT PLACED NOT PLACED

C8 NOT PLACED NOT PLACED

R9 NOT PLACED

R10 NOT PLACED

R2 NOT PLACED

R3 NOT PLACED S2 5 S26 S2 7 S28


SWITCH SWITCH SWITCH SWITCH
R4 NOT PLACED 1 8 9 0
2
1
2
1
2
1
2 *
R5 NOT PLACED R5 3 3 3 3
130K
C5 NOT PLACED NOT PLACED

C7 NOT PLACED NOT PLACED


LEDBL
D3 NOT PLACED
D4 NOT PLACED S2 9
D5 NOT PLACED SWITCH D10 QSMG-H799 D9
1 # D3 D5 D7
D6 NOT PLACED D2
2
3 QSMG-H799 QSMG-H799 QSMG-H799
D7 NOT PLACED QSMG-H799 QSMG-H799

D8 NOT PLACED D11


R11 D1 D4 D6 D8
R13 NOT PLACED S3 0 470
S31 S32 QSMG-H799 QSMG-H799 QSMG-H799 QSMG-H799
SWITCH SWITCH
R14 NOT PLACED SWITCH
DOW N NC QSMG-H799
NC 1 NC 1 F1 1 F2
R15 NOT PLACED 2 2 2 R12 R1 3 R14 R15
3 3 3 470 330 330 33 0

Figure 11-26. UHF (438-470 MHz) DC Regulation Schematic Diagram

HKLN4216A November 24, 2003

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine


11-34 UHF 438-470 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

D301

C478
7
6 C488 5 3
C465 C458
R480
4
R414

C303

C454

J470
C513 S444
C501

25 2

C476
37 C480
R514 R513
E500

FL53

J471

R469
4 3
R463
VR471

R470
R473 U451 R264 4
C477

R254
3

FL54
R263

L265 L255 R496


Q472

5 4
VR301
C470 R253
1 C267 C257 C473

R483
C256 R481
VR472

13 2 2
C302
C266

R472 C489
D471

C482
R522
D262 SH250
D424

3 4

L471
L264 F301

D470
R471 C455
C255

C265 L254 1
R521

C301

U480
C461

R489
R261 4
C69

C460 C268 Q171 5 8

VR473
VR475
C421

R262 U52 VR302


R425

C264 C254
R63
R443

R482
5

4
Q440

R503 5 8
C422

C253
C263 D261

R462 L262 L252 E452


R61
U402

C282
R280

R424
3
C286
Q402

C251

R281
R442

L251
8

C430 C431 D251


C252
1

C281

4
2
R445 R446 C500

C305
C446

R282 1
3
R285

2
J301

SH253

S440
Y70
C306

C
C
32

17

Q403 21
L283

8
Q280

2
C402 VR110

8
C283
R245

L281

C504 C243 C244


C404

C245 C215 R283


C403
SH401

R244

R243
R247
U404

C284
C212
C407

2
C507

U403 R230 C91


C213

R212

C92

L211 5 U110 C116


C240

C408
C409

C204
37

C506
1

C503 C217 C113


C210

C241
SH201

C505 1 C27 C12 C4


C30

C7
C207

C216 3
C524 C37
1

U201

7 22
16

C35

C8
C400

R400

C29

C232 L34 L31 L2


L32

L3
C208

C6

C433
C31

C48
R504 C522 C5 C117
25

C39
R431

C231
13

C2
C209

C418 C38 SH1 C523 C3

M140
C9
Q21

C406 C432 C34 C32 C28 C521 C21 C11


R223

R410 R419 L33 L1 4


C233

C410
CR1

C214 C202 R24 R25


L55
C419

C230

J140
C413
C219
C412

L21
C46
C33

C25
C10

R417 C218 C201 C36 C47 C23 R22 C1


R205
R220
R221

C205

S443 S442 S441

Figure 11-27. UHF (438-470 MHz) PCB 8486348Z13-C Keypad Option Schematic Diagram

November 24, 2003 HKLN4216A

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine


UHF 440-470 MHz PCB 84863848Z13-C Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists 11-35

R20

C26

C20

R23
Q22
C99
R21
TP402

TP405
TP401

C121 C124
C206 R206 C52 C53

C141
C51

L120
R52 D121

R121
C417 R416 R411 C220 L51 C136

C137
CR51
U151

C130
L121
Q410

C222
R51

C55 C134
L52

C123
2

2
3

R434 L140
4

R502
3

3
D220
TP302

R433 C57 C122

SH52
R432 C135

C56
R53

R54
C221 C49

R120
FL51

D120
L53

C132
4 6 R55

L131
R150
Y201

R501

C133
5

Q51
C223 C93 C58 L132 L141
31
32

C131
D221

26 6 4
1 C224 C157 C158
T41 C59
R151
Y202
2

SH200 R154
4

3 L130

R162
5

4
R227 C152

C150 R152
R155

U150
C228
C227 C14 C13 C90

SH100
R413 R430

R153
R90

C115
C72

C73 R78

C203

8
C211 R91
C60
SH400

D201 R76 L54

1
U401
SH40

CR41 C173
C225

C226

C151
R75
J460

R158 R110

R157

C111

TP150
C71 R77
R202

C155
TP2

R111
L110
R74

C80 C156
R246 C70 R57 Q150 C159 C114
C81

R80
TP240

R73 R107 C112

R156
C153
TP200

C106
TP1

C109

R106
3 10 L100
4

C170 C172 C171 C107


Q70

T42 1
76 C103

C154
SH50

R105
51 4 6 U51 C102
C445
C440 C441

2
L101
Q170
4
3

L103
29

Y51

D440
Q100
28 30

C120
1
6

R72 11 20
R101 C100
C414
C444

C285

2 3
R103
29

L291

C44 C45
R440

R441

3
C104

C101
C291

C105
R104
4
C108
R418

R412 C416
R422

R284

R420 R65 L102


R40

C65
L276

R276 C66 R100 R102


3
2

C290 L292
L41

R423
C63
C62
C442
C443
C447

C405 R505 R499


R277

C68 C67
C43

R421 C415 C64 C496


R81
C42
11

10

R66 R67
C411

C474
R415

SH251

R523 C401 C420 C276 C292 L81


R82
D51
C41
L282

C479
D52

L40
R273

C475

R475

C498
R478
R62

R497
R60

R64 Q470 R477


C82

R488
C490
Q520

C74
C512
U251
TP301

C274
C467

C272
R474

R516 R511 C471

U511 4

D491
C511
R271

R492
C453
C459

C492

C270
C333

R275
C304

R512 R517 C273 R476 4


C472
20

3
R519

R520 Q471 1
1

U330

4 Q490
R490
2

R272

R498
C519

C61 U490
C334
L270

C275 R274
C331

C452 L272 C499


R515

R493

3 C495

R491
C464

4 4 C463 L271 FL52 5 8 R508


3

C483

R494
1 R495
R460

C271
C313

U510 C451 R479


U310
R464
TP403

Q493
Q481
R486

5 8 C462 C466 R507


C311

E451 C310 R487

R509
R321

D414

C481
J491
R312

R313
C457
C456

C322

C323

R484
R451

4 Q494
E453

C518 C497 C321 Q313


C320

Q312

C484 R510 3
VR474
R518

C312 R255 3
U320

C514 Q482
Q311 4
R485
R320

C493
5
4

R322
R311
TP404

C316
R310

C314

C315 C494
R506

Figure 11-28. UHF (438-470 MHz) Board Component Side View

HKLN4216A November 24, 2003

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine


11-36 UHF 438-470 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

C2 C4 C5 C7

28 1

C8

C1
J2
g2 g1
G2
R9 R5 9

R11

J1
C6

C3
D1

D8 D6 D4
G1
D11
R10 R6

R1
D9

R7
R2

R8

D7 D5 D3 D10
R15

R14 R13

R12
D2 R4

R3

Component Side Solder Side

Figure 11-29. UHF (438-470 MHz) PCB 8486348Z13-C Board Solder Side View

November 24, 2003 HKLN4216A

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine


UHF 440-470 MHz PCB 84863848Z13-C Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists 11-37

UHF (438-470 MHz) Radio Parts List


Circuit Motorola Circuit Motorola Circuit Motorola
Description Description Description
Circuit Motorola Ref Part No. Ref Part No. Ref Part No.
Description
Ref Part No. C61 2113743N46 CAP, 68pF C137 2113740F59 CAP, 220pF C244 0888600M25 CAP, .01uF
C1 2109445U36 CAP, 13pF C62 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C141 Not_Placed CAP, 8.2pF C245 2311049A08 CAPP, 1uF
C2 2109445U37 CAP, 15pF C63 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C150 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF C251 0888600M03 CAP, 150pF
C3 2109445U07 CAP, 1.5pF C64 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C151 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF C252 Not_Placed CAP, 390pF
C4 Not_Placed CAP, 20pF C65 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C152 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF C253 2109445U22 CAP, 6.2pF
C5 0662057M01 RES, 0 C66 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C153 2113743K18 CAP, 0.47uF C254 2109445U20 CAP, 5.1pF
C6 2109445U07 CAP, 1.5pF C67 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C154 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF C255 2109445U21 CAP, 5.6pF
C7 Not_Placed CAP, 22pF C68 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C155 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF C256 2109445U17 CAP, 3.9pF
C8 0662057M01 RES, 0 C69 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C156 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF C257 2109445U35 CAP, 12pF
C9 2109445U37 CAP, 15pF C70 2113743N53 CAP, 130pF C157 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C263 2109445U19 CAP, 4.7pF
C10 2109445U34 CAP, 11pF C71 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF C158 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF C264 2109445U10 CAP, 2pF
C11 2113743N30 CAP, 15pF C72 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C159 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF C265 2109445U15 CAP, 3.3pF
C12 2109445U25 CAP, 8.2pF C73 2113743L33 CAP, 4700pF C170 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF C266 2109445U12 CAP, 2.4pF
C13 2109445U07 CAP, 1.5pF C74 2113743N42 CAP, 47pF C171 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF C267 2109445U24 CAP, 7.5pF
C14 2109445U07 CAP, 1.5pF C80 2109445U41 CAP, 22pF C172 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF C268 2109445U01 CAP, 0.5pF
C20 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF C81 2109445U45 CAP, 33pF C173 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF C270 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF
C21 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF C82 2109445U41 CAP, 22pF C201 2113740F59 CAP, 220pF C271 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF
C23 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF C90 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C202 2109445U52 CAP, 62pF C272 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF
C25 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF C91 2311049A57 CAPP, 10uF C203 2109445U13 CAP, 2.7pF C273 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF
C26 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF C92 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF C204 2113743L09 CAP, 470pF C274 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF
C27 2109445U32 CAP, 8pF C93 Not_Placed CAP, 3.6pF C205 Not_Placed CAP, 2.7pF C275 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF
C28 2109445U27 CAP, 10pF C99 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C206 Not_Placed CAP, 1000pF C276 2113743N22 CAP, 6.8pF
C29 2109445U23 CAP, 6.8pF C100 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF C207 2113743L09 CAP, 470pF C281 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF
C30 2109445U40 CAP, 20pF C101 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C208 2113743L09 CAP, 470pF C282 2113743N14 CAP, 3.3pF
C31 2109445U23 CAP, 6.8pF C102 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C209 2113743L09 CAP, 470pF C283 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF
C32 2109445U22 CAP, 6.2pF C103 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF C210 2113743L09 CAP, 470pF C284 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF
C33 2109445U41 CAP, 22pF C104 2113743N26 CAP, 10pF C211 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF C285 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF
C34 2109445U22 CAP, 6.2pF C105 2113743N16 CAP, 3.9pF C212 2113743F18 CAP, 2.2uF C286 2113743N21 CAP, 6.2pF
C35 2109445U31 CAP, 7pF C106 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF C213 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF C290 2113743N22 CAP, 6.8pF
C36 2109445U39 CAP, 18pF C107 Not_Placed CAP, 27pF C214 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF C291 2113743N32 CAP, 18pF
C37 2109445U31 CAP, 7pF C108 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF C215 2113743F18 CAP, 2.2uF C292 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF
C38 2109445U26 CAP, 9.1pF C109 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C216 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF C301 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF
C39 2109445U26 CAP, 9.1pF C111 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF C217 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF C302 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF
C41 2113743N23 CAP, 7.5pF C112 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C218 2113743F18 CAP, 2.2uF C303 2311049A97 CAPP, 33uF
C42 2113743N31 CAP, 16pF C113 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF C219 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF C304 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF
C43 2113743N33 CAP, 20pF C114 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF C220 2113743N34 CAP, 22pF C305 2113743N50 CAP, 100pF
C44 2113743N24 CAP, 8.2pF C115 2311049A07 CAPP, 1uF C221 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF C306 2113741F49 CAP, .01uF
C45 2113743N31 CAP, 16pF C116 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C222 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF C310 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF
C46 Not_Placed CAP, 10pF C117 2113740F65 CAP, 390pF C223 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF C311 2113743E05 CAP, .018uF
C47 Not_Placed CAP, 10pF C120 Not_Placed CAP, 8.2pF C224 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF C312 2311049A57 CAPP, 10uF
C48 0662057M01 RES, 0 C121 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF C225 2311049A57 CAPP, 10uF C313 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF
C49 Not_Placed CAP, 3.9pF C122 2113740F20 CAP, 5.1pF C226 2311049A57 CAPP, 10uF C314 2113743L19 CAP, 1200pF
C51 2113743N48 CAP, 82pF C123 2113740F17 CAP, 3.9pF C227 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF C315 2113743L19 CAP, 1200pF
C52 2113743N28 CAP, 12pF C124 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF C228 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF C316 2113743L19 CAP, 1200pF
C53 2109445U26 CAP, 9.1pF C130 Not_Placed CAP, 3.3pF C230 2113743F18 CAP, 2.2uF C320 2113743E05 CAP, .018uF
C55 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C131 Not_Placed CAP, 2.2pF C231 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF C321 2311049A57 CAPP, 10uF
C56 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF C132 2113740F23 CAP, 6.8pF C232 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF C322 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF
C57 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C133 Not_Placed CAP, 2.7pF C233 2311049A56 CAPP, 4.7uF C323 2113743N54 CAP, 150pF
C58 2113743N16 CAP, 3.9pF C134 2113740F23 CAP, 6.8pF C240 2113743N06 CAP, 1.3pF C331 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF
C59 2113743N12 CAP, 2.7pF C135 Not_Placed CAP, 0.5pF C241 2113743N50 CAP, 100pF C333 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF
C60 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C136 2113740F18 CAP, 4.3pF C243 PT08MTPB49 CAP, 0.1uF C334 2311049A57 CAPP, 10uF

HKLN4216A November 24, 2003

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine


11-38 UHF 440-470 MHz PCB 84863848Z13-C Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

Circuit Motorola Circuit Motorola Circuit Motorola Circuit Motorola


Description Description Description Description
Ref Part No. Ref Part No. Ref Part No. Ref Part No.
C400 Not_Placed CAP, .022uF C467 2113743L19 CAP, 1200pF D201 4862824C03 1SV232 L131 2460591C40 IDCTR, 17.02nH
C401 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C470 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF D220 4802233J09 IMN10 L132 2460591C40 IDCTR, 17.02nH
C402 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF C471 2113743F18 CAP, 2.2uF D221 4802233J09 IMN10 L140 2113740F42 CAP, 43pF
C403 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF C472 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF D251 4862824C01 1SV229 L141 2479990M01 IDCTR, 30.54nH
C404 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF C473 2113743N54 CAP, 150pF D261 4862824C01 1SV229 L211 2413926K30 IDCTR, 390nH
C405 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF C474 2113743N54 CAP, 150pF D262 4862824C01 1SV229 L251 2413926N28 IDCTR, 220nH
C406 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF C475 2113743L48 CAP, .022uF D301 4813833A19 MBRM120ET3 L252 2413926N17 IDCTR, 27nH
C407 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF C476 2113743L48 CAP, .022uF D414 4805129M41 MMBD501 L254 2484562T11 IDCTR, 12.5nH
C408 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF C477 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF D440 4805729G49 BRPY1204W L255 2413926N28 IDCTR, 220nH
C409 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF C478 2113743N54 CAP, 150pF D470 4809924D18 RB520S-30 L262 2413926N17 IDCTR, 27nH
C410 2311049A57 CAPP, 10uF C479 2113743N54 CAP, 150pF D471 4809924D18 RB520S-30 L264 2484562T11 IDCTR, 12.5nH
C411 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C480 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF D491 4805129M41 MMBD501 L265 2413926N28 IDCTR, 220nH
C412 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF C481 Not_Placed CAP, .01uF E451 2480640Z01 BK1005HM471 L270 2413926N28 IDCTR, 220nH
C413 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C482 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF E452 2480640Z01 BK1005HM471 L271 Not_Placed IDCTR, 220nH
C414 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C483 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF E453 2480640Z01 BK1005HM471 L272 2413926N28 IDCTR, 220nH
C415 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF C484 Not_Placed CAP, .033uF E500 2480640Z01 BK1005HM471 L276 2413926N17 IDCTR, 27nH
C416 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF C488 2113743L09 CAP, 470pF F301 6580542Z01 FUSE L281 2413926N17 IDCTR, 27nH
C417 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF C489 2113743L09 CAP, 470pF FL51 9180022M11 MXF45 L282 2413926N14 IDCTR, 15nH
C418 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C490 2113743L09 CAP, 470pF FL52 9180468V05 FLTR L283 Not_Placed IDCTR, 22nH
C419 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF C492 2113743F18 CAP, 2.2uF FL53 9180469V05 CFWC455E L291 2413926N10 IDCTR, 6.8nH
C420 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF C493 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF FL54 9180469V03 CFWC455G L292 2413926N14 IDCTR, 15nH
C421 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF C494 2113743F18 CAP, 2.2uF J140 0986428Z01 CONN_J L471 2413926K30 IDCTR, 390nH
C422 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF C495 2113743F16 CAP, 1uF J301 0986237A02 CONN_J M140 0286427Z01 ANTENNA_NUT
C430 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C496 2113743F16 CAP, 1uF J460 Not_Placed CONN_J Q21 4802247J01 BFS505
C431 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF C497 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF J470 0985818A01 CONN_J Q22 4805723X02 UMT1
C432 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C498 2113743F16 CAP, 1uF J471 0980683Z03 CONN_J Q51 4802197J95 PBR941
C433 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF C499 2113743N48 CAP, 82pF J491 2809926G01 CONN_P Q70 4880214G02 MMBT3904
C440 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF C500 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF L1 2409348J15 IDCTR, 9.85nH Q100 4885593U03 BFG540W
C441 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF C501 2113743F16 CAP, 1uF L2 2409348J15 IDCTR, 9.85nH Q150 4880214G02 MMBT3904
C442 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF C503 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF L3 2409348J15 IDCTR, 9.85nH Q170 4809939C34 EMB10
C443 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF C504 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF L21 2413926N16 IDCTR, 22nH Q171 4880048M01 DTC144EKA
C444 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF C505 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF L31 2409348J15 IDCTR, 9.85nH Q280 4802245J95 BFS540
C445 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF C506 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF L32 2409348J15 IDCTR, 9.85nH Q311 4809579E18 TP0101T
C446 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF C507 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF L33 2409348J15 IDCTR, 9.85nH Q312 4809579E18 TP0101T
C447 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C511 2113740F59 CAP, 220pF L34 2409348J15 IDCTR, 9.85nH Q313 4802245J54 UMG5
C451 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C512 2113743N22 CAP, 6.8pF L40 2413926K16 IDCTR, 27nH Q402 4880048M01 DTC144EKA
C452 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF C513 2113740F59 CAP, 220pF L41 2413926K16 IDCTR, 27nH Q403 4813824A17 MMBT3906
C453 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF C514 2113743N31 CAP, 16pF L51 2413926N26 IDCTR, 150nH Q410 4802245J54 UMG5
C454 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF C518 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF L52 2413926K33 IDCTR, 680nH Q440 5180159R01 IMX1
C455 2113743L48 CAP, .022uF C519 2113743F16 CAP, 1uF L53 2113743N52 CAP, 120pF Q470 4805723X02 UMT1
C456 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF C521 2113743N20 CAP, 5.6pF L54 2413923A25 IDCTR, 1.2uH Q471 4802245J54 UMG5
C457 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF C522 2113743N01 CAP, 0.5pF L55 2413926N15 IDCTR, 18nH Q472 4805723X02 UMT1
C458 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF C523 2186463Z09 CAP, 0.4pF L81 2462587N68 IDCTR, 1uH Q481 Not_Placed MMBT3906
C459 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF C524 2186463Z01 CAP, 0.2pF L100 2413926K27 IDCTR, 220nH Q482 4813824A10 MMBT3904
C460 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF CR1 4813825A19 MMBD352 L101 2413926K27 IDCTR, 220nH Q490 4802245J54 UMG5
C461 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF CR41 4802246J04 HSMS2829 L102 2409377M21 IDCTR, 3.6nH Q493 4809579E18 TP0101T
C462 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF CR51 4813825A19 MMBD352 L103 2409377M24 IDCTR, 5.1nH Q494 4802245J54 UMG5
C463 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF D51 4802245J97 DAN235ETL L110 2413926K27 IDCTR, 220nH Q520 4813824A10 MMBT3904
C464 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF D52 4802245J97 DAN235ETL L120 2413926K27 IDCTR, 220nH R20 0662057M92 RES, 5.6K
C465 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF D120 4880973Z02 MA4PH261 L121 2462587V24 IDCTR, 15nH R21 0662057M50 RES, 100
C466 Not_Placed CAP, 470pF D121 4880973Z02 MA4PH261 L130 2460591C40 IDCTR, 17.02nH R22 0662057M92 RES, 5.6K

November 24, 2003 HKLN4216A

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UHF 440-470 MHz PCB 84863848Z13-C Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists 11-39

Circuit Motorola Circuit Motorola Circuit Motorola Circuit Motorola


Description Description Description Description
Ref Part No. Ref Part No. Ref Part No. Ref Part No.
R23 0662057N09 RES, 27K R162 0662057M98 RES, 10K R418 0662057N23 RES, 100K R496 Not_Placed RES, 10K
R24 0662057M78 RES, 1.5K R202 0662057N27 RES, 150K R419 0662057M90 RES, 4.7K R497 0662057N47 RES, 1MEG
R25 0662057M92 RES, 5.6K R205 0662057M50 RES, 100 R420 0662057V35 RES, 200K R498 0662057N15 RES, 47K
R40 0662057M74 RES, 1K R206 Not_Placed RES, 100 R421 0662057V27 RES, 100K R499 0662057N33 RES, 270K
R51 0662057M43 RES, 51 R212 0662057C01 RES, 0 R422 0662057N23 RES, 100K R501 0662057M50 RES, 100
R52 0662057N01 RES, 12K R220 0662057M49 RES, 91 R423 0662057N23 RES, 100K R502 0662057M50 RES, 100
R53 0662057N11 RES, 33K R221 0662057M49 RES, 91 R424 0662057V35 RES, 200K R503 0662057M50 RES, 100
R54 0662057M91 RES, 5.1K R223 0662057M50 RES, 100 R425 0662057V27 RES, 100K R504 0662057M50 RES, 100
R55 0662057M62 RES, 330 R227 Not_Placed RES, 150K R430 0662057N23 RES, 100K R505 0662057M50 RES, 100
R57 0662057M90 RES, 4.7K R230 0662057N07 RES, 22K R431 Not_Placed RES, 100K R506 0662057M50 RES, 100
R60 0662057M83 RES, 2.4K R243 0662057M72 RES, 820 R432 0662057M01 RES, 0 R507 0662057M50 RES, 100
R61 0662057N23 RES, 100K R244 0662057M43 RES, 51 R433 0662057N23 RES, 100K R508 0662057N23 RES, 100K
R62 0662057M86 RES, 3.3K R245 0662057M78 RES, 1.5K R434 Not_Placed RES, 100K R509 0662057N23 RES, 100K
R63 0662057N13 RES, 39K R246 0662057N23 RES, 100K R440 0662057M90 RES, 4.7K R510 0662057N35 RES, 330K
R64 0662057N06 RES, 20K R247 0662057N06 RES, 20K R441 0662057M90 RES, 4.7K R511 0662057N23 RES, 100K
R65 0662057N13 RES, 39K R253 0662057M38 RES, 33 R442 0662057A33 RES, 220 R512 0662057N27 RES, 150K
R66 0662057N06 RES, 20K R254 0662057M50 RES, 100 R443 0662057A27 RES, 120 R513 0662057N23 RES, 100K
R67 0662057N06 RES, 20K R255 0662057U91 RES, 3.9K R445 0662057M90 RES, 4.7K R514 0662057N23 RES, 100K
R72 0662057M64 RES, 390 R261 0662057N07 RES, 22K R446 0662057M98 RES, 10K R515 0662057M01 RES, 0
R73 0662057M80 RES, 1.8K R262 0662057M94 RES, 6.8K R451 0662057N15 RES, 47K R516 Not_Placed RES, 0
R74 0662057M76 RES, 1.2K R263 0662057M38 RES, 33 R460 0662057N08 RES, 24K R517 Not_Placed RES, 0
R75 0662057N01 RES, 12K R264 0662057M50 RES, 100 R462 0662057N08 RES, 24K R518 0662057N31 RES, 220K
R76 0662057V04 RES, 12K R271 0662057M91 RES, 5.1K R463 0662057N08 RES, 24K R519 0662057N23 RES, 100K
R77 0662057U99 RES, 8.2K R272 0662057M92 RES, 5.6K R464 0662057N10 RES, 30K R520 0662057N23 RES, 100K
R78 0662057M70 RES, 680 R273 0662057M62 RES, 330 R469 0662057M26 RES, 10 R521 0662057N23 RES, 100K
R80 0662057M91 RES, 5.1K R274 0662057M38 RES, 33 R470 0662057M82 RES, 2.2K S440 4080710Z06 SWITCH
R81 0662057M74 RES, 1K R275 0662057M50 RES, 100 R471 0662057M82 RES, 2.2K S441 4070354A01 SWITCH
R82 Not_Placed RES, 0 R276 0662057M74 RES, 1K R472 0662057M70 RES, 680 S442 4070354A01 SWITCH
R90 0662057M43 RES, 51 R277 0662057B47 RES, 0 R473 0662057M70 RES, 680 S443 4070354A01 SWITCH
R91 0662057M79 RES, 1.6K R280 0662057M90 RES, 4.7K R474 0662057A37 RES, 330 S444 1880619Z02 SWITCH
R100 0662057M72 RES, 820 R281 0662057M96 RES, 8.2K R475 0662057N29 RES, 180K SH1 2686421Z01 SHIELD
R101 0662057M20 RES, 5.6 R282 0662057M73 RES, 910 R476 0662057N23 RES, 100K SH40 2686419Z01 SHIELD
R102 0662057M72 RES, 820 R283 0662057M54 RES, 150 R477 0662057M82 RES, 2.2K SH50 2686423Z01 SHIELD
R103 0662057M85 RES, 3K R284 0662057M62 RES, 330 R478 0662057M82 RES, 2.2K SH52 2686424Z01 SHIELD
R104 0662057A07 RES, 18 R285 0662057M01 RES, 0 R479 0662057N23 RES, 100K SH100 2686418Z01 SHIELD
R105 0662057M84 RES, 2.7K R310 0662057N23 RES, 100K R480 0662057B47 RES, 0 SH200 2686424Z01 SHIELD
R106 0662057M90 RES, 4.7K R311 0662057N23 RES, 100K R481 0662057N23 RES, 100K SH201 2686423Z01 SHIELD
R107 Not_Placed RES, 300 R312 0662057N06 RES, 20K R482 0662057N35 RES, 330K SH250 2686425Z01 SHIELD
R110 0662057M70 RES, 680 R313 0662057N06 RES, 20K R483 0662057N27 RES, 150K SH251 2686425Z01 SHIELD
R111 0662057M81 RES, 2K R320 0662057V43 RES, 330K R484 Not_Placed RES, 2.2K SH253 2686422Z01 SHIELD
R120 0662057C55 RES, 150 R321 0662057V35 RES, 200K R485 0662057N23 RES, 100K SH400 2686420Z01 SHIELD
R121 0662057C55 RES, 150 R322 0662057N23 RES, 100K R486 0662057N23 RES, 100K SH401 2686420Z01 SHIELD
R150 0680539Z01 RES, 0.1 R400 Not_Placed RES, 100K R487 0662057M01 RES, 0 T41 2580541Z02 XFMR
R151 0662057A15 RES, 39 R410 0662057M98 RES, 10K R488 0662057N35 RES, 330K T42 2580541Z02 XFMR
R152 0662057V27 RES, 100K R411 0662057M72 RES, 820 R489 0662057A96 RES, 91K U51 5186144B01 SA616
R153 0662057V27 RES, 100K R412 0662057N23 RES, 100K R490 Not_Placed RES, 2.2K U52 5109522E10 TC7W04F
R154 0662057V27 RES, 100K R413 0662057N23 RES, 100K R491 0662057M01 RES, 0 U110 0186438Z02 RA07M4452M_UHF
R155 0662057V27 RES, 100K R414 0662057N11 RES, 33K R492 0662057N08 RES, 24K U150 5113818A01 LM2904
R156 0662057M62 RES, 330 R415 0662057N11 RES, 33K R493 0662057N35 RES, 330K U151 2484657R01 57R01
R157 0662057M82 RES, 2.2K R416 0662057N06 RES, 20K R494 0662057V43 RES, 330K U201 5185963A27 63A27
R158 0662057M78 RES, 1.5K R417 0662057M98 RES, 10K R495 0662057M92 RES, 5.6K U251 5105750U54 50U54

HKLN4216A November 24, 2003

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11-40 UHF 440-470 MHz PCB 84863848Z13-C Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

Circuit Motorola Circuit Motorola


Description Description
Ref Part No. Ref Part No.
U310 5102478J01 TK71750S J2 0909059E18 CONN_J
U320 5185963A55 LP2986 R1 0662057A97 RES, 100K
U330 5102479J01 TK71730S R2 NOTPLACED RES, 13K
U401 5102226J56 MC68HC11FL0 R3 NOTPLACED RES, 22K
U402* 5102463J64 X25128-2.7 R4 NOTPLACED RES, 43K
U403 Not_Placed SRM2B256 R5 NOTPLACED RES, 130K
U404* 5102480J01 AT49LV001N_70VI R6 0662057A97 RES, 100K
U451 5185130C53 30C53 R7 0662057A76 RES, 13K
U480 5113818A01 LM2904 R8 0662057A81 RES, 22K
U490 5108858K99 TDA8541 R9 NOTPLACED RES, 43K
U510 5113818A01 LM2904 R10 NOTPLACED RES, 130K
U511 4802245J54 UMG5 R11 0662057A41 RES, 470
VR110 4813830A86 MM3Z3V9T1 R12 0662057A41 RES, 470
VR301 4813830A33 MMBZ5250B R13 NOTPLACED RES, 330
VR302 4813830A33 MMBZ5250B R14 NOTPLACED RES, 330
VR471 4813830A18 MMBZ5235B R15 NOTPLACED RES, 330
VR472 4813830A09 MMBZ5226B
VR473 4813830A33 MMBZ5250B
VR474 4813830A33 MMBZ5250B
VR475 4880140L20 MMBZ5245B
Y51 4802245J84 TSS2_44_395MHZ
Y70 9186145B02 45B02
Y201* 4880114R06 14R06
Y202 Not_Placed 45J68
* Motorola Depot Servicing only

UHF (438-470 MHz) Keypad Board Parts List


Circuit Motorola
Description
Ref Part No.
C1 NOTPLACED CAP, 150pF
C2 2113740F55 CAP, 150pF
C3 NOTPLACED CAP, 150pF
C4 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF
C5 NOTPLACED CAP, 150pF
C6 NOTPLACED CAP, 150pF
C7 NOTPLACED CAP, 150pF
C8 NOTPLACED CAP, 150pF
D1 4809496B11 QSMG-H799
D2 4809496B11 QSMG-H799
D3 NOTPLACED QSMG-H799
D4 NOTPLACED QSMG-H799
D5 NOTPLACED QSMG-H799
D6 NOTPLACED QSMG-H799
D7 NOTPLACED QSMG-H799
D8 NOTPLACED QSMG-H799
D9 4809496B11 QSMG-H799
D10 4809496B11 QSMG-H799
D11 4809496B11 QSMG-H799
J1 0986632Z01 CONN_J

November 24, 2003 HKLN4216A

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UHF 465-495 MHz PCB 8486634Z02 Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists 11-41

Chapter 11 UHF 465-495 MHz PCB 8486634Z02 Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

UHF R3

USWB + 5V 5T 5R 3V

USWB + 5T

USWB+ 5V 5T 5R 3V
5V 5R
USWB

+
5T
TX_ENA

TX_ENA
PWR_SET

5R
5V
TX_UHF_R3
PWR_SET

DEMOD DEMOD
CONTROLLER RX_BE RX_FE_UHF_R3
BW_SEL BW_SEL IF_IN IF_OUT RX_IN RX_OUT

RSSI RSSI TX_INJ

RX_INJ

5V 3V 5R 3V

5V 3V 5R 3V

MOD_OUT MOD_IN

PRESC PRESC
16_8_MHZ 16_8_MHZ RX_INJ
VCO_UHF_R3
V_STEER V_STEER
SYNTH_CS SYNTH_CS
SYNTH_UHF_R3 V_SF V_SF
SPI_CLK SPI_CLK

VCO_MOD VCO_MOD
SPI_DATA_OUT SPI_DATA_OUT TX_INJ

TRB TRB
LOCK LOCK

Figure 11-30. UHF (465-495 MHz) Radio Circuit Block Diagram

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11-42 UHF 465-495 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

Chapter 11 UHF 465-495 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists
FE_5R UHF R3 Front End
5R
R21 C26
R20
5.6K 91
390pF

1 4

SH1 SH40 2 Q22 5


SHIELD SHIELD
UMT1
C20 C25
1 1 6 3
390pF 390pF

L55
R23 22nH
27K C99

0.1uF
R22
5.6K
C23 R24 C521
4.2V
C523
1.2K 3.7%
390pF 2.7pF
6% C522
0.5pF
C2 C3 C5 C6 C8 C9 C11 C21 3
IF 1 0.5pF
0.79V 1
RX_IN Q21
1.1% 1.25% 1.3% 2.3% 1.6% 1%
9.1pF 4.3pF 8pF 7.5pF 4.3pF CR1 3 6.2pF 390pF 68pF BFS505
C1 2.3% C4 C12 C7 L3 C10 R25
L1 L2 L21
9.85nH 9.85nH 9.85nH 5.6K FE_IF_OUT
8pF 10pF NU 9.1pF 2.7pF 33nH L52
2% 2% 2%
1.25% 1.0% 1.1% 3.7% IF_OUT
1 2 680nH
R51
51

C524 C51
L51
6% 150nH
82pF
0.5pF

C28 C29 C31 C32 C34 C35 C37 C38 C48 C13
4 T41 3
1.0% 1.6% 1.8% 1.6% 1.6% 1.6% 1.2% 2% 6.7%
0
10pF 6.2pF 5.6pF 6.2pF 6.2pF 6.2pF 8.2pF 5.1pF 2 1.5pF
C27 L31 C30 C4 6 L32 C33 C47 C36 C39 C49
L33 L34 C14
9.85nH 9.85nH 9.85nH 9.85nH 6 1
8.2pF 2% 16pF NU 2% 24pF NU 18pF 2.7pF NU
2% 2% RF BALUN 6.7%
1.2% 1% 1% 1% 3.7%
5 1.5pF
NC NC

IO1

3 4
IO3 IO4
4 T42 3
IO2
2
FE_RF_IN J C42 L40 L41 C44 2 CR41
6 1
RX_IN J HSMS2829
1.2% 27nH 27nH 1.1% IF BALUN
8.2pF 9.1pF 5
C41 C43 C45 NC NC
R40
1K
10pF 20pF 15pF
1.0% 1% 1% 1
TP1

TP2
1

Figure 11-31. UHF (465-495 MHz) PCB8486634Z02-O Receiver Front End Schematic Diagram

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UHF 465-495 MHz PCB 8486634Z02 Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists 11-43

RX Back End (Overtone)


1 7
C68
U52-1 R65 FL53 R66
TC7W04F 39K CFWC455E 20K
0.1uF
1 IN OUT 2

5V

GND1

GND2
R61 U52-2
100K TC7W04F 3 4
IF_BAND_SEL
5V for 25kHz 6 2
BW_SE L
0V for 12.5kHz C69
D51 R63 R64 D52
0.1uF 2 39K FL54 20K 1
3 CFWC455G
3
1 1 IN OUT 2 2
C74
5V R62 R67
U52-3 47pF
SH50 SH52 3.3K 20K
TC7W04F

GND1

GND2
SHIELD SHIELD
8 3 5
NC R60
U52-4 VCC
2.4K 3 4
PWR_GND 1 1
GND FL52 C62 C63
4 FLTR
9180468V04 0.1uF 0.1uF
1 IN OU T 2
C64 C67 5V
C61 C65 C66
0.1uF 0.1uF
R72
GND

47pF 0.1uF 0.1uF


390

3 3
5V 1 Q70
MMBT3904
IF_5V R91
MIXOUT 20
19
18
17
16

LIMIN 14
LIM_DEC1 13
LIM_DEC2 12

LIMOUT 11
3.39V 2
5V
IFAMP_DEC1
IFAMPI N
IFAMP_DEC2
IFAMPOUT

1.6K
C56
R55 5V
0.1uF 330 R73 C70
R90 1.8K
6 15
VCC U51 GND 130pF
7 AUDIO_FEED

51 SA616 R74
9 RSSI_FEED
8 AUDIOOU T
2 RFIN_DEC

C91 C92 1.2K


5 RSSIOUT

C90
3 OSCOUT

10 QUADIN
4 OSCIN

0.1uF
1 RFIN

0.1uF 10uF Y70


R53 45B02
C58 455KHz
33K 3.05V
C55 3.9pF L54 1 2 C71
FL51 R54 R57
C57 C59 1.2uH
MXF45 4.7K 3
5.1K 2% 0.1uF
44.85MHz 0.1uF 0.1uF 2.7pF
IF_IN L53 3 C60
3 IN OUT 6 0.74V 1
3 CR51
IF_IN C81 C80
0.1uF R80 R75 IF_RSSI
2 CC1 120pF 2 2.1V When -47 dBm @ antenna
C52 C93 R52
Q51 33pF
5.1K 22pF RSSI
5 CC2 PBR941 12K C72
GND2
GND1

12K 1% 1%
18pF 3.6pF 1 2
C53 NU 0.1uF
1 4 Y51
9.1pF TSS2_44_395MHZ
R81
1.1%
1K 44.395MHz R77 R78 IF_DEMOD
C82 1.5V
1 DEMOD
3 OU T IN 8.2K 680 C73
33pF 1%
R76 4700pF
L81 1% R82 GND1 GND 12K
1uH NU 4 2 1%

Figure 11-32. UHF (465-495 MHz) Receiver Back End Schematic Diagram

HKLN4216A November 24, 2003

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine


11-44 UHF 465-495 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

UHF R3 Synthesizer
FN_V_SF
4.5V
V_SF

C231 C232 C233


R230 R247
20K 18K 1000pF 0.1uF 4.7uF
SH200 SH201
SHIELD SHIELD
FN_LOCK
LOCK
22
33
44

1 1
6

C204 LOCK: 3V
PD_GND
PRE_GND
DGND
AGND

31 NC3 WARP 25 UNLOCK: 0V


NC 470pF
29 NC2 INDMULT 16 NC
NC
17 NC1 SFOUT 28
NC
ADAPTSW 46 NC
42 CCOMP LOCK 4
NC
18 REFSEL IADAPT 45 FN_V_STEER
NC R245
FN_PRESC C241 43 3.2V to 4.5V
IOUT V_STEER
32 PREIN
PRESC 1.5K
27 SFBASE TEST2 38 NC
NC C243 C244
100pF 26 SFCAP TEST1 37 NC R243
C240 TX: 3V
U201 0.1uF 820 .01uF
39 BIAS2 AUX4 3 NC RX: 0V
1.3pF C230 63A 27 R246 0888600M25
40 BIAS1 2 1
7.7% AUX3 TR B TP200
2.2uF AUX2 1 NC
21 VBPASS 48 FN_TRB 100K
NC AUX1 NC
35 PVREF R244
NC 51
VMULT4 11 NC
FN_DATA 30 SFI N VMULT3 12 NC
7 DATA 1
SPI_DATA_OUT VMULT2 14 TP240
10 MODIN VMULT1 15
FN_VCO_MOD C245
FN_MOD 9 CEX MODOUT 41 VCO_MOD
8 FREFOUT 19
PRE_VDD

MOD_IN CLK
PD_VDD

1uF
5V
DVDD
AVDD

XTAL2 24
VRO
VCP

R205 R220
FN_SYNTH_CS XTAL1 23 R221
100 22 22
SYNTH_CS C202 C201
C220
34
20
36
13
47

FN_16_8
5

C211
R202
62pF 220pF 16_8_MHZ
FN_CLK 0.1uF 150K
1% 4 22pF
SPI_CL K C205
VCC C221
C206 R206
C207 C208 C209 C210 1 NU
3 .01uF
OU T VCON
470pF 470pF 470pF 470pF NU 16.8MHz 3V
NU
GND 3 K3
0V A3 4
Y201
FN_3V L211
2 Y202 C222 2 K2 A2 5
14R06 3V 1 K1
3V 45J68 A1 6
390nH 16.8MHz NU .01uF
0V
C212 C213 C214 3 1 D220
Reference Oscillator OU T IN
C223
2.2uF .01uF 1000pF D201
GND1 GND C203
Crystal TCXO .01uF
4 2 2.7pF
C201 220pF NU C224
3.7%
C202 62pF NU .01uF NC 3
K3 A3 4 NC
C203 2.7pF NU 2 K2 A2 5
1 K1 A1 6
C206 NU 0.01uF C228 C227 C226 C225
R227 D221
R202 150k 47k 39K 0.1uF 1000pF 10uF 10uF
R206 NU 100
5V
D201 1SV232 NU
FN_5V R212 R223
Y201 14R06 NU 5V
0 100
Y202 NU 45J68 C215 C216 C217 C219 C218

2.2uF 0.1uF 1000pF 0.1uF 2.2uF

Figure 11-33. UHF (465-495 MHz) PCB8486634Z02-O Synthesizer Schematic Diagram

November 24, 2003 HKLN4216A

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine


UHF 465-495 MHz PCB 8486634Z02 Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists 11-45

UHF R3 VCO
V_SF

VCO_VSF L270 R273 R277


4.5V
V_S F
220nH 330 0
C270 C274 VCO_3V C292

390pF 0.1uF 3V
L272 390pF C285
C272
220nH 0.1uF
SH250 SH251 SH253
SHIELD SHIELD SHIELD 0.1uF

L282

VCC_BUFFERS 14
18
18nH
1

VCC_LOGIC
1 1 R284 L292
C273 R272 NU 15nH
R271
5.1K 6.2K
C271 .01uF
R274 L271
33 NU C290 VCO_TX_INJ
390pF
1 10
TX_IADJ TX_OU T TX_IN J
2 RX_IADJ RX_OUT 8 1.5%
3 6.8pF
C253 C255 4
SUPER_FLTR U251 L291
C291
L252 COLL_RFIN 4 50U5
5 RX_BASE 6.8nH
13pF
27nH 1.6% 1.1% 6 7 NC
RX_EMITTER RX_SWITCH 1%
D251 6.2pF 9.1pF 16 13 NC
C254 C256 TX_BASE TX_SWITCH
11 GND_BUFFERS

L254 15 TX_EMITTER
17 GND_LOGI C

12.5nH 3.9pF 20 FLIP_IN


3.3pF
9 GND_FLAG

2% R253 19 TRB_IN
3.0% 2.5%
12 VCO_5R L281
47 PRESC_OUT
5R
C257 18nH
VCO_V_STEER L251 R254 C284
R 12pF 100 R281
V_STEE 220nH 1% 390pF 8.2K
3.2V to 9.5V C282
C251 C252
C281 R282 4.3pF VCO_RX_IN J
L255
150pF NU RX_IN J
220nH 2.3%
390pF 910
C286 R285 3
1

3.9pF 0
Q280 2
C263 C265 2.5% BFS540
L262
C283
27nH 1.6% L283 R280 R283
6.2pF 5.6pF NU 4.7K 130
C264 390pF
L264 1.8%
D261 C266
8nH
3.0pF 2%
3.3% C268 3.0pF
V_SF 3.3%
0.5pF R263
20% V_SF
33
C267 R276 L276 VCO_PRESC
R262 R264
7.5K PRESC
9.1pF 100 NU 27nH
VCO_MOD
R261 1.1%
C276
VCO_MOD
22K
L265 3.6pF
D262 220nH 2.8%
1SV229

RX: 0V
TX: 3V
VCO_TRB R275
TRB
100 C275

390pF

Figure 11-34. UHF (465-495 MHz) Voltage Controlled Oscillator Schematic Diagram

HKLN4216A November 24, 2003

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11-46 UHF 465-495 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

PA_USWB+ UHF R3 Tx
USWB+

PA_TX_EN A
TX_ENA C170
4 5 6
390pF
Q171 Q170
EMB10

SH100 3 2 1
SHIELD

C525
1
390pF C172

C157 C154 R120 390pF


150
0.1uF 390pF
R152

100K 1% R121
R158 C160 150
C151 R153
100K U151
1.5K 390pF C150 1%
0.1uF
C156 390pF 57R01
3 8 6
Q150 1 7 C121
R154 R151
.01uF 5 L120 390pF
2 4 220nH
8 2
R157 100K 1% 39
TP150 C152
1 U150-2 R155 R150
1 3 2.2K LM2904 100K J140
C159 C153 390pF 0.1
U150-1 4 R156
1% C137
LM2904 4 S1
390pF 330 0.47uF
220pF
3 S2
PA_PWR_SET R162 2 G1
PWR_SET 5 G2
10K
C158 R110 L110 1
T1
L140 6 T2
390pF 220nH 15.92nH
680
C111 C112 C171 VR110 C115 C116
R111 C113
3.9V
390pF 2K 390pF
0.1uF 390pF 1uF 0.1uF
M140
ANTENNA_NUT
PA_5T MM3Z3V9T1 1 TAB1 3
TAB3 NC
5T 4813830A86 2 TAB2 TAB4 4 NC
NC
C109 C114 C141
R106 R107 L100 L141
4.7K NU 220nH 1pF 30.54nH
0.1uF 390pF

C131 C133 C135


2 3
C103 VGG VDD NU NU NU
C102 C106 C117 D120
L103 L130 L131 L132
1
390pF RFIN RFOUT 4
L101 5.1nH 20.45nH 17.02nH 17.02nH
220nH 0.1uF 390pF 390pF MA4PH261
C105 C107 GN D C130 C132 C134 C136
R105
C100 2.7K 1 5
NU NU NU 6.8pF 6.8pF 4.3pF
PA_TX_INJ 390pF
R101 L102
2
Q100
TX_IN J BFG540W U110
5.6 7.5nH RA07M4452M_UHF
L121 PA_RX_OU T
R100 R102 C104 C120 C124 390pF
R103 RX_OUT
820 820 15nH 0603
6.8pF 3K NU
C122 D121 C123
C101 C108
R104 2.7pF MA4PH261 3.9pF
18 0.1uF 390pF

Figure 11-35. UHF (465-495 MHz) PCB8486634Z02-O Transmitter and Power Control Schematic Diagram

November 24, 2003 HKLN4216A

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine


UHF 465-495 MHz PCB 8486634Z02 Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists 11-47

Controller SW_B 5V +3 V

SW_B +

5V

3V
VS_AUDIO_SEL
CNTL_PWR_SET
OPT_MI C PWR_SET PWR_SET
OPT_TX_AUD_FLAT_RETURN CNTL_DEMOD
OPT_TX_AUD_RETURN DEMO D DEMOD
OPT_TX_AUD_SEND CNTL_BW_SEL
BW_SEL BW_SEL
28 27 OPT_RX_AUD_SEND_DETECTO R AUDI O
CNTL_MOD_OU T
26 25 OPT_RX_AUD_SEND_UNMUTED MOD_OUT MOD_OUT
24 23 OPT_RX_AUD_RETURN CNTL_16_8_MHZ
16_8_MHZ 16_8_MHZ
22 21 VS_GAIN_SEL
20 19

BATT_CHARGE
3V
SPI_DATA_OUT

EXT_MIC_PTT
18 17

BOOT_ENA

ASFIC_CS
SPI_CLK

E500
SQ_DET

CH_ACT

uP_CL K
16 15

RESET
F1200
D3_3 V
HSIO
LSI O
VOX

14 13

SC I
1
BK1005HM47
12 11
SW_B +
10 9 C500 C501
CNTL_SPI_CLK
8 7 1000pF 1uF SPI_CLK
6 5 CNTL_SPI_DATA_OUT
R502 SPI_DATA_OUT
4 3 100 CNTL_SYNTH_CS
C503 2 1 R501 SYNTH_CS
1000pF 30 29 R504 100 CNTL_LOCK
LOCK
32 31 100
R505 CNTL_RSSI
RSSI
C405 150pF

J460-1 100 TP40 3


C406 CNTL_TX_ENA
CONNECTOR TX_ENA
ACCESSORY/KEYPA D 150pF TP40 4

R503 10 0
C403 150pF

1000pF

SW_B +

D3_3V

+ +
C50 4

5V 3V

USWB

SW_B
5V 5R 5T 3V D3_3V
3V

CH_ACT
SPI_DATA_OUT

SQ_DET

LSIO

ASFIC_CS
HSIO

uP_CLK
D3_3 V

VOX
SW_B +

EXT_MIC_PTT

BOOT_ENA

F120 0
SPI_DATA_IN
5V

BATT_DETECT
SPI_CLK

RESET

SCI

CNTL_USWB+
USWB+
CNTL_5V
NC DISPL_COM_DATA_SEL TP301 5V
VS_RAC CNTL_5R
OPT_DATA_READY 5R
BACKLIGHT CNTL_5T
5T
KEYPAD_ROW SYNTH_C S CNTL_3V
KEYPAD_COL 3V
DISP_EN A LOCK
OPT_EN A
MICROPROCESSOR

D3_3V
5R

3V
RSSI

5T
USWB +

5V
SWB+
VS_CS
VS_IN T
RESET
1000pF

1000pF
1000pF

1000pF

S441
1000pF

1000pF

1000pF
1000pF

SWITCH
TX_EN A BATT_CHARGE
C505

C409
C506

C408

C407
C507

C404
C40 2

1 A1 B1 2
PTT
3 A2 B2 4 RX_ENA RX_EN A
S442
OPT_BUTTON_ 1 DC_REGULATION
SWITCH VOLUME VOLUME
OPT_BUTTON_ 2
1 A1 B1 2 FREQ_SEL_ 3 ON_OFF ON_OF F
3 A2 B2 4 S440
SWITCH
1 FREQ_SEL_ 0 TX_EN A
S443 8 PC0
SWITCH PC3 2
PC1 FREQ_SEL_ 1
4
1 A1 B1 2 PC2 FREQ_SEL_ 2
C0
GND1

C0
GND

3 A2 B2 4 C1
C1
9 7

Figure 11-36. UHF (465-495 MHz) Controller Interconnect Schematic Diagram

HKLN4216A November 24, 2003

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine


11-48 UHF 465-495 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

Microprocessor
D3_3 V

D3_3V
R410 R416 R417 C418
D3_3V 10K 20K 10K
0.1uF
C410 C411 C412 C413 1 Q410
TP402
R412 R411
10uF 0.1uF 1000pF 100K 8 0.1uF 6
TP405 1 1 SC I SH401
SH400
VCC 820 C419 SHIELD SHIELD
6 SCK
1 2 1000pF
CS
3 2
WP SO
7 HOLD R419 1 1
5 3 4 4.7K
SI VSS
U402
4 X25128-2.7
EEPROM

1
TP401
LSI O
SPI_DATA_IN
CH_ACT
SQ_DET
SPI_DATA_OUT
HSI O
OPT_DATA_READY
SPI_CLK
uP_CLK
D3_3 V
R400 C400
R418
NU
NU
C414 100K C417
DISPL_COM_DATA_SEL C415 C416 R413 R415 R414
0.1uF 100K 33K 1000pF
33K
1000p F 1000pF

NC NC NC
ASFIC_CS F1200
PD3_MOSI 100
PD2_MISO 99
PD1_TXD 98

AVDD 59
VDDL 39
PD0_RXD 97

LVOUT 95

VDDR 88
85

79

EXTAL 90

VRH 69
XTAL 91

XFC 93
86

84

80

VDDSYN 92
83
82

VRL 68

VDD 12
81
PD5_SS 2
PD6_LVIN 3

PD4_SCK 1

PA2_IC1
PA7_PA1_OC1
PA6_OC2_OC1
PA5_OC3_OC1
PA4_OC4_OC1
PA3_IC4_OC5_OC1

PA0_IC3
PA1_IC2

RESET
89
ECLK 96 NC NC
SYNTH_CS IRQ
48
NC XIRQ
6 PG0_XA13 RESET 94 D414
SW_B + A(14) 16 4
PG1_XA14 PG7_R_W
A(15) 20 PG2_XA15 58
3 2 MODA_LIR
A(16) 19 PG3_XA16 57
BACKLIGH T A(17) MODB_VSTBY BOOT_ENA
17 PG4_XA17
A(18) 18 PG5_XA18
R446
Q403 1 10K 5 PG6_AS PJ0_CSGP3
71
PTT
72
Q402 NC
47
PJ1_CSGP4
73
3 PH0_PW 1 PJ2
46 PH1_PW 2 PJ3 74
1 45 EXT_MIC_PTT
75
R445
4.7K
44
PH2_PW 3
PH3_PW 4
U401 PJ4
PJ5 76
43 PH4_CSI O MC68HC11FL0 PJ6 77
42 78 FREQ_SEL_0
PH5_CSGP1 PJ7
41 PH6_CSGP2
2 38 67
PH7_CSPROG PE0_AN0 FREQ_SEL_1
PE1_AN1 66
D(0) 30 65
PC0_DATA0 PE2_AN2
D(1) 31 PC1_DATA1 PE3_AN3 64
D(2) 63 VS_RAC FREQ_SEL_2
32 PC2_DATA2 PE4_AN4
ON_OFF D(3) 33 62
PB7_ADDR15
PB6_ADDR14

PB5_ADDR13
PB4_ADDR12
PB3_ADDR11
PB2_ADDR10

PC3_DATA3 PE5_AN5
PFO_ADDR0

PBO_ADDR8
PF7_ADDR7
PF6_ADDR6
PF5_ADDR5
PF4_ADDR4
PF3_ADDR3
PF2_ADDR2
PF1_ADDR1

PB1_ADDR9

D(4) 34 PC4_DATA4 61
DISP_ENA PE6_AN6 FREQ_SEL_3
D(5) 35 PC5_DATA5 PE7_AN7 60
D(6) 36 PC6_DATA6
87 VSSR

70 AVSS
40 VSSL

D(7) 37
13 VSS

PC7_DATA7
PI 7

OPT_BUTTON_1
PI6

PI 3
PI 2
PI5
PI4

PI1
PI0
A(10) 11
29

A(12) 21

A(8) 14

56
26
27
28

A(9) 10
22
23

55
A(13)15

51
52
25

53
54
49
50
A(11) 9
24

D(7:0)
OPT_BUTTON_2
A(7)
A(6)

A(4)

A(1)
A(0)
A(5)

A(3)
A(2)

D3_3 V NC NC
A(18:0) C446 C445 C440 C441 C442 C443 C444 C401

.01uF .01uF .01uF .01uF .01uF .01uF .01uF 0.1uF


D3_3V
C430 C431

0.1uF 1000pF SW_B +


C432 C433
R420
0.1uF 1000pF SW_B+
8 200K 1%
5V C420 C447
VCC Q440-1 R421
30 1 100K
EN_CE 28 R440 4.7K .01uF 1% 0.1uF
32 5
EN_OE
7 VDD A0 10 A(0)
EN_WE
4 6
RESET 9 A1
9 A(1) R441 4.7K
D(0) 21 R430 8 A(2) 2
D0 U403 A2 Q440-2 VOLUME
D1 U404 A0
D(1) 22 20 A(0) 100K 7 A(3)
A3
D(2) 23 19 A(1) 6 A(4) 3
D2 FLASH A1 NU A4 C422 D424
D(3) 25 18 A(2) SRAM A5 5 A(5)
AT49LV001N_70VI

D3 A2
D(4) 26 17 A(3) D(0) 11 4 A(6) .01uF 3V
D4 A3 D1 A6
D(5) 27 16 A(4) D(1) 12 3 A(7) RB520S-30
D5 A4 D2 A7
D(6) 28 15 A(5) D(2) 13 25 A(8) R442 R443
D6 A5 D3 A8 120 R424
D(7) 29 14 A(6) D(3) 15 24 A(9) 220 D3_3V
D7 A6 D4 A9
13 A(7) D(4) 16 21 A(10) BATT_DETECT
A7 D5 A10
6 3 A(8) D(5) 17 23 A(11) 200K 1%
NC A8 D6 A11 RED LED GREEN LED
2 A(9) D(6) 18 2 A(12) C421 R425
A9 D7 A12
31 A(10) D(7) 19 26 A(13) 100K
A10 D8 A13
A11
1 A(11) A14
1 A(14) D440 R422 .01uF 1%
12 A(12) BRPY1204W R423
A12 100K 100K
4 A(13) 20
A13 CS
D3_3V 5 A(14) 22
A14 OE RSSI
11 A(15) 27
A15 VSS WE VO X
A16 10 A(16)
14 KEYPAD_CO L
GND
KEYPAD_RO W
R433 R431 24
100K NU LOCK
VS_INT
R432
A(17) VS_CS
0 R434 OPT_ENA
A(18)
TX_ENA
NU
RX_ENA

Figure 11-37. UHF (465-495 MHz) PCB8486634Z02-O Microprocessor Circuitry Schematic Diagram

November 24, 2003 HKLN4216A

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine


UHF 465-495 MHz PCB 8486634Z02 Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists 11-49

R516 R523
10K
C512 NU C514
R522 2
4 Audio
6.8pF 16pF Q520
100K IMX1
R512 150K R514 3
5V_A
100K
U510-1 1
LM2904 Q520 5
R511 C518 IMX1
2 8 R513
DEMOD 1 8 6
6 R515 C460 VR471
100K 3 7 0.1uF
5 OPT_RX_AUD_SEND_DETECTO R R470
4
5V_A 4 U510-2 0.1uF
C511 C513 2.2K
LM2904 OPT_RX_AUD_RETURN
R518 220pF 220pF R521 R520 3V_A
NC
220K NU 100K OPT_RX_AUD_SEND_UNMUTED

R480
OPT_TX_AUD_FLAT_RETURN 0
R519 C519 R517
100K 1uF OPT_TX_AUD_SEND

OPT_TX_AUD_RETURN R472 1 4 R473


680 680
VS_AUDIO_SEL VR472
C461 C470 D471 R471 2 5
VS_GAIN_SEL 3V_A Q472
1000pF 0.1uF 2.2K
PWR_SET Q471
VOX 6 3 6
3V_A R460 NC 1 RESET
24K 3V
C451
C462 C463 C467 C477 2
0.1uF C452 5V
C454 0.1uF 0.1uF 1200pF 0.1u F
5V_A R474
0.1uF C453 R462 330 3
0.1uF 24K R464 R463 R255 4
BOOT_ENA
4.7uF 3.9K
C455 30K 24K 1%
11

10 V
12
10

7
5
9
8
6
4
3
2
1

J471
DACR
DACG
DACU
VDDDAC

PLCAP
VOX

GND A

.022uF
UIO

DISC
SQIN

VDDA

C465
SQCAP

BW_SEL C464 C471 1 4 R475 BATT_CHARGE ACCESSORY


R476 180K D470 CONNECTOR
3V_A 0.1uF 1000pF 2.2uF OPT_MIC
CH_ACT NC 100K 2 5 R477 L471 4 S2
13 GCB2 MICEXT 48 Q470
14 GCB1 GNDRC 47 390nH
15 46 2.2K 5 S4
SQ_DET GCB0 MICINT C472 C474 C473 NC
16 CHACT VDDRC 45
17 SQDET U451 TXSND 44
6 3 150pF 150pF SCI 6 S3
43
0.1uF VR473
LSIO 18 LSIO 30C53 RXRTN 20V MMBZ5250B
19 HSIO AUXTN 42 7 S1
20 NC
CSX AUDIO 41 A_MOD_OUT NC
21 40 EXT_MIC_PTT VR474 2 M2
HSIO CLK MOD MOD_OUT
22 DATA RXSND 39 C475 MMBZ5250B
38 VR475 3 M3
23 GND GCB5 NC C466 R479 15V MMBZ5245B 20V
VDDSYN

SYN 37 100K
PLCAP2

GNDDO

GCB4 .022uF
CLK168

ASFIC_CS
VDDCP

TXRTN

24 1 M1
GNDD
F1200

VDDD

J470-1
GCB3

LCAP NU
SYN

R478
NC

SPI_CLK 1
25
26
27
29
30
31
32
34
35
36
28

33

2.2K
C456 C457 C476 C478
SPI_DATA_OUT SW_B+ 2 J491-1
0.1uF 0.1uF NC .022uF 150pF
INTERNAL
C458 C493 R494 C494 MICROPHONE SPEAKER
330K CONNECTOR
R451 0.1uF 1000pF 2.2uF
1
47K
3V 3V_A
E451 2
3V 16_8_MHZ
BK1005HM471 C459 DC Level 0.3 - 0.4 V low 6 C488
VHF UHF Supply = 7.42 C480 R469
Not_Placed:NU

F1200 VCC
R493 330K

5V_B R487
0.1uF C499 1/2 Supply = 3.22 470pF 3 J491-3
Not_Placed:NU

R513 Not Placed 100k 0 U490


Not_Placed:NU
R481 100K

5V_B TDA854 0.1uF 10


R482 330K

uP_CLK 82pF 4 J491-4


R515 Not Placed 0 5V_B 1 MODE
C483 3 5
R516 Not Placed Not Placed C481 2 8 R484 2 INPOS OUTNEG
E452 .01uF
C482
1 2.2K 0.1uF R491 R492 SVR OUTPOS 8
.01uF 4 INNEG
R517 0 Not Placed BK1005HM471 3
5V 5V_A 4 Not_Placed:NU 0 24K C489
C484 C479
E453 Not:Placed:NU GN D 1
470pF
5V
2 3 U480-1 Not_Placed:NU .033uF
R490 7
LM2904 2.2K 150pF R496
Q481 Not_Placed:NU C492 10K
BK1005HM471 C497 Not_Placed:NU R497
Not_Placed:NU 1 R483 R485 100K 1 3 1MEG Not_Placed:NU
10uF 5V_B
0.1uF 150K Q482
Not_Placed:NU Not_Placed:NU
R486 2
100K
Q490 Not_Placed:NU
UMG5
Not_Placed:NU R499 C496
1 6 D491 8
R498 6 270K
7 1uF
5 Not_Placed:NU
5V_B 2 U511 47K
4
UMG5 C495
3 U480-2 R489
4 1 6 1uF 91K
NC LM2904
R488 Not_Placed:NU
330K Not_Placed:NU Not_Placed:NU
2

3 4 R495
C490
470pF 5.6K
C498
1uF

Figure 11-38. UHF (465-495 MHz) Audio Circuitry Schematic Diagram

HKLN4216A November 24, 2003

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine


11-50 UHF 465-495 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

DC Regulation

USWB+ U310
F301 VR301 TK71750S
J301
MMBZ5250B 1 VIN 5
POS 3 VOUT 5V
NEG
3A C301 NC D301 C303 C304 4 CTRL C312
DATA BYPASS C311 C313
GND
390pF 33uF .01uF 2 .018uF 10uF .01uF
20V
C310 Q311
.01uF
D3_3V 5R
BATT_CHARGE VR302 C314 R310
MMBZ5250B 100K
C302 C305 C306 1200pF
NC
390pF 100pF .01uF R313 R312
20V Q313
10K 20K
C315
RX_ENA 1200pF

TP302 Q312
1
TX_ENA
5T

R311
100K
D3_3V

R506 C316
100
S444 Q493
SWITCH 1200pF
3 HIGH 4 2 3
2
VOLUME R508 R509
1 5 100K 1 100K
SWB+ RESET
LOW
TAB1
TAB2

R507 C323
100
6 R322 150pF
7
Q494 100K
D3_3V
U320
R510 1 6 LP2986
4 INPUT OUTPUT 5 D3_3V
330K 8 SHUTDOWN
2 3 SENSE ERROR 7
NC 6 C321 C322
NC TAP FEEDBACK 2 C320 R320
3 GND 330K 10uF .01uF
ON_OFF 4 .018uF
1 1%

R321
200K
1%

U330
TK71730S
1
VIN VOUT 5 3V
3
CTRL
4 C334 C333
BYPASS
GND
C331 10uF .01uF
2
.01uF

Figure 11-39. UHF (465-495 MHz) PCB8486634Z02-O DC Regulation Schematic Diagram

November 24, 2003 HKLN4216A

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine


UHF 465-495 MHz PCB 8486634Z02 Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists 11-51

J1
J2 DISPLAY MODULE
MAIN BOARD
CONNECTOR LEDBL
KEYPAD CONNECTOR

J2-9 9 LEDBL 9 J1-9 LEDBL


J2-16 DATA 8 J1-8 GND
16 Vddd
J2-17 CLK GND
17 7 J1-7
LCD_SEL
J2-10 10 6 J1-6 GND
J2-1 1 NC C1 C3 C6 C8 5 J1-5 DATA
Vddd Vddd
J2-2 2 NC 150pF 150pF 150pF 150pF 4 J1-4 CLK
J2-3 3 NC 3 J1-3 LCD_SEL
J2-4 4 NC DNF DNF DNF DNF R1 R6 2 J1-2 GND
J2-6 6 NC 100K 1 J1-1 VDDD
100K
J2-13 13 NC
J2-14 14 NC G1 J1-10 GND
J2-15 15 NC R7 R8 R9 R10 G2 J1-11 GND
Vddd
J2-18 18 NC
J2-19 19 NC 13K 22 K 43 K 130K
J2-12 12
J2-21 21 NC
J2-22 22 NC C2 C4
J2-23 23 NC
R2
J2-24 24 NC 150pF 0.1uF
J2-25 13 K
25 NC
J2-26 26 NC
J2-27 27 NC S18 S17 S19 S20
COL
J2-5 5 SWITCH SWITCH SWITCH SWITCH
J2-7 7 ROW 3 UP
1 1 1 2 1 1
J2-8 8 NC NC
2 2 2 2
J2-2 8 NC C5 C7
J2-11 11 3 3 3 3
J2-20 20 150pF 150pF
DNF DNF R3
J2-29 G1
J2-30 G2 22 K

REF STD LIMITED KEYPAD


S24 S2 3 S2 2 S21
C1 NOT PLACED NOT PLACED SWITCH SWITCH SWITCH SWITCH
4 5 6 7
R4 1 1 1 1
C3 NOT PLACED NOT PLACED 43K 2 2 2
2
3 3 3 3
C6 NOT PLACED NOT PLACED

C8 NOT PLACED NOT PLACED

R9 NOT PLACED

R10 NOT PLACED

R2 NOT PLACED

R3 NOT PLACED S2 5 S26 S2 7 S28


SWITCH SWITCH SWITCH SWITCH
R4 NOT PLACED 1 8 9 0
2
1
2
1
2
1
2 *
R5 NOT PLACED R5 3 3 3 3
130K
C5 NOT PLACED NOT PLACED

C7 NOT PLACED NOT PLACED


LEDBL
D3 NOT PLACED
D4 NOT PLACED S2 9
D5 NOT PLACED SWITCH D10 QSMG-H799 D9
1 # D3 D5 D7
D6 NOT PLACED D2
2
3 QSMG-H799 QSMG-H799 QSMG-H799
D7 NOT PLACED QSMG-H799 QSMG-H799

D8 NOT PLACED D11


R11 D1 D4 D6 D8
R13 NOT PLACED S3 0 470
S31 S32 QSMG-H799 QSMG-H799 QSMG-H799 QSMG-H799
SWITCH SWITCH
R14 NOT PLACED SWITCH
DOW N NC QSMG-H799
NC 1 NC 1 F1 1 F2
R15 NOT PLACED 2 2 2 R12 R1 3 R14 R15
3 3 3 470 330 330 33 0

Figure 11-40. UHF (465-495 MHz) Keypad Board Schematic Diagram

HKLN4216A November 24, 2003

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine


11-52 UHF 465-495 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

D301

C478
7
6 C488 5 3
C465
R480
4
C458
R414

C454
C303

J470
C513 S444
C501

25 2
R463

C476
37 C480
R514 R513
E500

FL53

J471

R469
4 3
VR471

R470
R473 R264 4
U451 R254
3
C477

FL54
R263

L265 L255 R496


Q472

5 4
VR301
C470 R253
1 C267 C473

R483
C256 R481
VR472

R472 13 C257 2 2
C302
D471

C266

C489 C482
D262

R522
D424

3 4

L471
L264 F301

D470
R471
C255

C455 L254 1
R521

C265
C301

U480
C461

SH250

R489
R261 4
C69

C460 C268 Q171 5 8

VR473
VR475
C421

U52 VR302
R425

C264 R262
C254
R63

R482
R443

R462
Q440

R503 5 8
C422

C263

C253

L262 L252 E452


R61
U402

R280

C282

R424
D261

3
C286
C252
Q402

C251
R442

L251
8

R281

C430 C431
1
R445 R446 C500 C404

4
2
C305
C446

D251 C281 R282 1


3
R285
2
J301

S440
Y70
SH253

C
C306

C
32

17

Q403 21
L283

Q280

8 2
VR110
C402 C283

8
R245

L281

C504 C243 C244


C245 C215 R283
C403
SH401

R243
R247
R244
U404

C284
C407

C507

C212

U403 R230 C91 2


C213

R212

C92

C408 L211 5 U110 C116


C240
C409

C204
37

C506
1

C503 C217 C113


C210

C241
SH201

C27 C12 C4
C505 1
C7
C207

C216 3
C524 C37
1

U201

7 22
16

C30
C400

C35

C8
R400

C232 L34 C29 L31 L2


L32

L3
C209

C433
C208

C6
C31

C522 C5 C117
R504
R431

C418
25

C231
13

C48 C38
C2

C28
C39

C432 C3

M140
Q21

C9

C523
SH1

C406 R419 C34 C521 C21 C11


R223

R410 L33 C32 L1 4


C233

C410
CR1

C214 C202
C419

L55
C230

J140
C412

L21
C219

C33

C25
C10

C413 C218 R25


R417 C201 C36 C47 C46 R24 C23 R22 C1
R205
R220
R221

C205

S443 S442 S441

Figure 11-41. UHF (465-495 MHz) PCB8486634Z02-O Board Component Side View

November 24, 2003 HKLN4216A

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine


UHF 465-495 MHz PCB 8486634Z02 Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists 11-53

R20

R23
C20
C26

Q22
R21

C99
TP405
TP401
TP402

C121
C206 R206 C52 C53 C124
C51

L120
R52

R121
C417 R416 C220 L51 D121 C136

CR51

C137
U151

L140
C130
R411 L121
Q410

C222
R51

C55
L52

C134
2

R434 2 C123
3

R54
4
3

R502 3
D220

R53
TP302

R433

SH52
R432 C57 C122 C135

C56
C221 C49 C141

R120
FL51

L53

D120

C132
4 6 R55

L131
R150
Y201

R501

C133
5

Q51
C223 C93 C58 C157 L132 L141
31
32

D221

26 6 4 C131
1 C224 C158
T41 C59 C159
R151
Y202
2

SH200 R154
4

3 L130

R162
5

4
R227 C152

C150 R152

U150
C228

R155

SH100
C227 C90
R413 R430

C60
R90

R153
C14 C13 C115
C72

C73 R78

8
C211 C203 R91
SH400

D201 R76 L54

1
U401 C171
SH40

CR41
C225

C226

C151
R75
J460

R158 C111 R110

R157

TP150
R202

C71 R57 C160

R111
TP2

L110
R74

R77 C156
R246 C70 C80 Q150
C81

C109 C114 R107


TP240

R80

C153
C112
TP200

R73

C106
TP1

R156
3

R106
10 L100
4

C170 C525 C103 C107


Q70

T42 1

C154
76 C102
SH50

51 4 6

R105 C108
U51
C445

2
3
Q170
4

L101

L103
C120
29

C172
Y51

D440
R72
28 30

C440

1
11 20
C442
C414
C444

C441

C285

2
29

R103 Q100
L291

C44 C45
R440

R441

R101 C100
R418

3
C291

C101

R104
C104

C105
3

4
R412 C416

R423
R422

R284

R420 R65 L102


L276

R40

R276 C66 C65


3

R100 R102
2
C62

C290
C443

L292
L41

C63
C447

R499
C411

R277

C405 R505 C68 C67 C64 R81


C43

R421 C415 C496


11

C42
10

C41

R66
R415

R67
R523 C276 C292 L81 C474
L282 R273 R271

C401 C420
R82

L40
SH251

R478

R475 R474
C475

C498
R62

R497
R60

R64 D51 R477 C479

R488
C490
C82

D52 Q470
Q520

C74
U251

C512
TP301

C274
C467

R516 C272
C270 C471 Q490

D491
C511
C459

C492

R275 U511
C304

R492
R511 R476
C333 C331

R512 R517 C61 C472 4


20

3
4
R272
R519

R520 1
1

U330

C273

4
3
R490

R498
C519

U490 R508
C453

C334

R274
L270

C275 L272
R493

3 C495
Q471

C464
R515

R491
C452

4 C463 FL52 C499 5 8


4 L271 R479

C483

R494
1 R495
R460

C271 R507
C313

U510
U310
C451
TP403

Q493
R464

C462 C466 Q481


C311

5 8
2

C310 R487 R484

R509
R321

D414
R486

E451 J491
R312
C456
C457

C481
R313
C323
R451

4 Q494
E453

C518 C497 C321


C320

Q312

C484 R510 3
VR474
R518

R255
8

Q313

C312 3
U320

C514 Q482
Q311 4
C322

R485
R320

C493
5
4

R322
R311
TP404

C314
R310

C315 C494
R506 C316

Figure 11-42. UHF (465-495 MHz) Board Solder Side View

HKLN4216A November 24, 2003

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine


11-54 UHF 465-495 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

C2 C4 C5 C7

28 1

C8

C1
J2
g2 g1
G2
R9 R5 9

R11

J1
C6

C3
D1

D8 D6 D4
G1
D11
R10 R6

R1
D9

R7
R2

R8

D7 D5 D3 D10
R15

R14 R13

R12
D2 R4

R3

Component Side Solder Side

Figure 11-43. UHF (465-495 MHz) PCB8486634Z02-O Keypad Board

November 24, 2003 HKLN4216A

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine


UHF 465-495 MHz PCB 8486634Z02 Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists 11-55

UHF (465-495 MHz) Radio Parts List


Circuit Motorola Circuit Motorola Circuit Motorola
Description Description Description
Circuit Motorola Ref Part No. Ref Part No. Ref Part No.
Description
Ref Part No. C61 2113743N46 CAP, 68pF C137 2113740F59 CAP, 220pF C245 2311049A08 CAPP, 1uF
C1 2109445U32 CAP, 8pF C62 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C141 2113740F03 CAP, 1pF C251 0888600M03 CAP, 150pF
C2 2109445U26 CAP, 9.1pF C63 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C150 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF C252 Not_Placed CAP, 390pF
C3 2109445U18 CAP, 4.3pF C64 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C151 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF C253 2109445U22 CAP, 6.2pF
C4 2109445U27 CAP, 10pF C65 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C152 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF C254 2109445U15 CAP, 3.3pF
C5 2109445U32 CAP, 8pF C66 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C153 2113743K18 CAP, 0.47uF C255 2109445U26 CAP, 9.1pF
C6 2109445U24 CAP, 7.5pF C67 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C154 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF C256 2109445U17 CAP, 3.9pF
C7 2109445U26 CAP, 9.1pF C68 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C156 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF C257 2109445U35 CAP, 12pF
C8 2109445U18 CAP, 4.3pF C69 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C157 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C263 2109445U22 CAP, 6.2pF
C9 2109445U22 CAP, 6.2pF C70 2113743N53 CAP, 130pF C158 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF C264 2109445U14 CAP, 3.0pF
C10 2109445U13 CAP, 2.7pF C71 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF C159 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF C265 2109445U21 CAP, 5.6pF
C11 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF C72 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C160 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF C266 2109445U14 CAP, 3.0pF
C12 Not_Placed CAP, 8.2pF C73 2113743L33 CAP, 4700pF C170 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF C267 2109445U26 CAP, 9.1pF
C13 2109445U07 CAP, 1.5pF C74 2113743N42 CAP, 47pF C171 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF C268 2109445U01 CAP, 0.5pF
C14 2109445U07 CAP, 1.5pF C80 2109445U41 CAP, 22pF C172 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF C270 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF
C20 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF C81 2109445U45 CAP, 33pF C201 2113740F59 CAP, 220pF C271 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF
C21 2109445U53 CAP, 68pF C82 2109445U45 CAP, 33pF C202 2109445U52 CAP, 62pF C272 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF
C23 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF C90 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C203 2109445U13 CAP, 2.7pF C273 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF
C25 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF C91 2311049A57 CAPP, 10uF C204 2113743L09 CAP, 470pF C274 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF
C26 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF C92 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF C205 Not_Placed CAP, 2.7pF C275 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF
C27 2109445U25 CAP, 8.2pF C93 Not_Placed CAP, 3.6pF C206 Not_Placed CAP, 1000pF C276 2109445U16 CAP, 3.6pF
C28 2109445U27 CAP, 10pF C99 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C207 2113743L09 CAP, 470pF C281 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF
C29 2109445U22 CAP, 6.2pF C100 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF C208 2113743L09 CAP, 470pF C282 2109445U18 CAP, 4.3pF
C30 2109445U38 CAP, 16pF C101 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C209 2113743L09 CAP, 470pF C283 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF
C31 2109445U21 CAP, 5.6pF C102 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C210 2113743L09 CAP, 470pF C284 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF
C32 2109445U22 CAP, 6.2pF C103 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF C211 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF C285 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF
C33 2109445U42 CAP, 24pF C104 2113743N22 CAP, 6.8pF C212 2113743F18 CAP, 2.2uF C286 2109445U17 CAP, 3.9pF
C34 2109445U22 CAP, 6.2pF C105 Not_Placed CAP, 3.9pF C213 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF C290 2109445U23 CAP, 6.8pF
C35 2109445U22 CAP, 6.2pF C106 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF C214 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF C291 2109445U36 CAP, 13pF
C36 2109445U39 CAP, 18pF C107 Not_Placed CAP, 27pF C215 2113743F18 CAP, 2.2uF C292 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF
C37 2109445U25 CAP, 8.2pF C108 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF C216 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF C301 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF
C38 2109445U20 CAP, 5.1pF C109 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C217 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF C302 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF
C39 2109445U13 CAP, 2.7pF C111 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF C218 2113743F18 CAP, 2.2uF C303 2311049A97 CAPP, 33uF
C41 2109445U27 CAP, 10pF C112 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C219 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF C304 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF
C42 2109445U25 CAP, 8.2pF C113 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF C220 2113743N34 CAP, 22pF C305 2113743N50 CAP, 100pF
C43 2109445U40 CAP, 20pF C114 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF C221 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF C306 2113741F49 CAP, .01uF
C44 2109445U26 CAP, 9.1pF C115 2311049A07 CAPP, 1uF C222 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF C310 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF
C45 2109445U37 CAP, 15pF C116 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C223 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF C311 2113743E05 CAP, .018uF
C46 Not_Placed CAP, 10pF C117 2113740F65 CAP, 390pF C224 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF C312 2311049A57 CAPP, 10uF
C47 Not_Placed CAP, 10pF C120 Not_Placed CAP, 8.2pF C225 2311049A57 CAPP, 10uF C313 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF
C48 0662057M01 RES, 0 C121 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF C226 2311049A57 CAPP, 10uF C314 2113743L19 CAP, 1200pF
C49 Not_Placed CAP, 3.9pF C122 2113740F13 CAP, 2.7pF C227 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF C315 2113743L19 CAP, 1200pF
C51 2113743N48 CAP, 82pF C123 2113740F17 CAP, 3.9pF C228 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF C316 2113743L19 CAP, 1200pF
C52 2109445U39 CAP, 18pF C124 2113740F65 CAP, 390pF C230 2113743F18 CAP, 2.2uF C320 2113743E05 CAP, .018uF
C53 2109445U26 CAP, 9.1pF C130 Not_Placed CAP, 3.3pF C231 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF C321 2311049A57 CAPP, 10uF
C55 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C131 Not_Placed CAP, 2.2pF C232 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF C322 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF
C56 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF C132 2113740F23 CAP, 6.8pF C233 2311049A56 CAPP, 4.7uF C323 2113743N54 CAP, 150pF
C57 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C133 Not_Placed CAP, 2.7pF C240 2109445U06 CAP, 1.3pF C331 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF
C58 2113743N16 CAP, 3.9pF C134 2113740F23 CAP, 6.8pF C241 2113743N50 CAP, 100pF C333 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF
C59 2113743N12 CAP, 2.7pF C135 Not_Placed CAP, 0.5pF C243 0886641Z01 CAP, 0.1uF C334 2311049A57 CAPP, 10uF
C60 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C136 2113740F18 CAP, 4.3pF C244 0888600M25 CAP, .01uF C400 Not_Placed CAP, .022uF

HKLN4216A November 24, 2003

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine


11-56 UHF 465-495 MHz PCB 8486634Z02 Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

Circuit Motorola Circuit Motorola Circuit Motorola Circuit Motorola


Description Description Description Description
Ref Part No. Ref Part No. Ref Part No. Ref Part No.
C401 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C470 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF D201 4862824C03 1SV232 L130 2460591C36 IDCTR, 20.45nH
C402 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF C471 2113743F18 CAP, 2.2uF D220 4802233J09 IMN10 L131 2460591C40 IDCTR, 17.02nH
C403 2113743N50 CAP, 150pF C472 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF D221 4802233J09 IMN10 L132 2460591C40 IDCTR, 17.02nH
C404 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF C473 2113743N54 CAP, 150pF D251 4862824C01 1SV229 L140 2460591L14 IDCTR, 15.92nH
C405 2113743N50 CAP, 150pF C474 2113743N54 CAP, 150pF D261 4862824C01 1SV229 L141 2479990M01 IDCTR, 30.54nH
C406 2113743N50 CAP, 150pF C475 2113743L48 CAP, .022uF D262 4862824C01 1SV229 L211 2413926K30 IDCTR, 390nH
C407 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF C476 2113743L48 CAP, .022uF D301 4813833A19 MBRM120ET3 L251 2413926N28 IDCTR, 220nH
C408 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF C477 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF D414 4805129M41 MMBD501 L252 2413926N17 IDCTR, 27nH
C409 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF C478 2113743N54 CAP, 150pF D424 4809924D18 RB520S-30 L254 2484562T11 IDCTR, 12.5nH
C410 2311049A57 CAPP, 10uF C479 2113743N54 CAP, 150pF D440 4805729G49 BRPY1204W L255 2413926N28 IDCTR, 220nH
C411 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C480 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF D470 4809924D18 RB520S-30 L262 2413926N17 IDCTR, 27nH
C412 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF C481 Not_Placed CAP, .01uF D471 4809924D18 RB520S-30 L264 2484562T13 IDCTR, 8nH
C413 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C482 Not_Placed CAP, .01uF D491 Not_Placed MMBD501 L265 2413926N28 IDCTR, 220nH
C414 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C483 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF E451 2480640Z01 BK1005HM471 L270 2413926N28 IDCTR, 220nH
C415 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF C484 Not_Placed CAP, .033uF E452 2480640Z01 BK1005HM471 L271 Not_Placed IDCTR, 220nH
C416 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF C488 2113743L09 CAP, 470pF E453 2480640Z01 BK1005HM471 L272 2413926N28 IDCTR, 220nH
C417 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF C489 2113743L09 CAP, 470pF E500 2480640Z01 BK1005HM471 L276 2413926N17 IDCTR, 27nH
C418 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C490 2113743L09 CAP, 470pF F301 6580542Z01 FUSE L281 2413926N15 IDCTR, 18nH
C419 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF C492 2113928J08 CAP, 10uF FL51 9180022M11 MXF45 L282 2413926N15 IDCTR, 18nH
C420 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF C493 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF FL52 9180468V04 FLTR L283 Not_Placed IDCTR, 22nH
C421 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF C494 2113743F18 CAP, 2.2uF FL53 9180469V05 CFWC455E L291 2413926N10 IDCTR, 6.8nH
C422 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF C495 2113743F16 CAP, 1uF FL54 9180469V03 CFWC455G L292 2413926N14 IDCTR, 15nH
C430 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C496 2113743F16 CAP, 1uF J140 0986428Z01 CONN_J L471 2413926K30 IDCTR, 390nH
C431 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF C497 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF J301 0986565Z01 CONN_J M140 0286427Z01 ANTENNA_NUT
C432 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C498 2113743F16 CAP, 1uF J460 Not_Placed CONN_J Q21 4802247J01 BFS505
C433 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF C499 2113743N48 CAP, 82pF J470 0985818A01 CONN_J Q22 4805723X02 UMT1
C440 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF C500 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF J471 0980683Z03 CONN_J Q51 4802197J95 PBR941
C441 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF C501 2113743F16 CAP, 1uF J491 2809926G01 CONN_P Q70 4880214G02 MMBT3904
C442 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF C503 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF L1 2409348J15 IDCTR, 9.85nH Q100 4885593U03 BFG540W
C443 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF C504 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF L2 2409348J15 IDCTR, 9.85nH Q150 4880214G02 MMBT3904
C444 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF C505 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF L3 2409348J15 IDCTR, 9.85nH Q170 4809939C34 EMB10
C445 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF C506 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF L21 2413926N18 IDCTR, 33nH Q171 4880048M01 DTC144EKA
C446 2113743L41 CAP, .01uF C507 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF L31 2409348J15 IDCTR, 9.85nH Q280 4802245J95 BFS540
C447 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C511 2113740F59 CAP, 220pF L32 2409348J15 IDCTR, 9.85nH Q311 4809579E18 TP0101T
C451 2113743M24 CAP, 0.1uF C512 2113743N22 CAP, 6.8pF L33 2409348J15 IDCTR, 9.85nH Q312 4809579E18 TP0101T
C452 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF C513 2113740F59 CAP, 220pF L34 2409348J15 IDCTR, 9.85nH Q313 4802245J54 UMG5
C453 2311049A56 CAPP, 4.7uF C514 2113743N31 CAP, 16pF L40 2413926K16 IDCTR, 27nH Q402 4880048M01 DTC144EKA
C454 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF C518 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF L41 2413926K16 IDCTR, 27nH Q403 4813824A17 MMBT3906
C455 2113743L48 CAP, .022uF C519 2113743F16 CAP, 1uF L51 2413926N26 IDCTR, 150nH Q410 4802245J54 UMG5
C456 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF C521 2109445U13 CAP, 2.7pF L52 2462587V44 IDCTR, 680nH Q440 5180159R01 IMX1
C457 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF C522 2113743N01 CAP, 0.5pF L53 2113743N52 CAP, 120pF Q470 4805723X02 UMT1
C458 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF C523 2186463Z03 CAP, 0.5pF L54 2413923A25 IDCTR, 1.2uH Q471 4802245J54 UMG5
C459 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF C524 2186463Z03 CAP, 0.5pF L55 2413926N16 IDCTR, 22nH Q472 4805723X02 UMT1
C460 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF C525 2113743L07 CAP, 390pF L81 2413923A19 IDCTR, 1uH Q481 Not_Placed MMBT3906
C461 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF CR1 4813825A19 MMBD352 L100 2413926K27 IDCTR, 220nH Q482 Not_Placed MMBT3904
C462 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF CR41 4802246J04 HSMS2829 L101 2413926K27 IDCTR, 220nH Q490 4802245J54 UMG5
C463 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF CR51 4813825A19 MMBD352 L102 2409377M25 IDCTR, 7.5nH Q493 4809579E18 TP0101T
C464 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF D51 4802245J97 DAN235ETL L103 2409377M24 IDCTR, 5.1nH Q494 4802245J54 UMG5
C465 2113743L17 CAP, 1000pF D52 4802245J97 DAN235ETL L110 2413926K27 IDCTR, 220nH Q520 5180159R01 IMX1
C466 Not_Placed CAP, 470pF D120 4880973Z02 MA4PH261 L120 2413926K27 IDCTR, 220nH R20 0662057M92 RES, 5.6K
C467 2113743L19 CAP, 1200pF D121 4880973Z02 MA4PH261 L121 2462587V24 IDCTR, 15nH R21 0662057M49 RES, 91

November 24, 2003 HKLN4216A

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine


UHF 465-495 MHz PCB 8486634Z02 Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists 11-57

Circuit Motorola Circuit Motorola Circuit Motorola Circuit Motorola


Description Description Description Description
Ref Part No. Ref Part No. Ref Part No. Ref Part No.
R22 0662057M92 RES, 5.6K R158 0662057M78 RES, 1.5K R417 0662057M98 RES, 10K R495 0662057M92 RES, 5.6K
R23 0662057N09 RES, 27K R162 0662057M98 RES, 10K R418 0662057N23 RES, 100K R496 Not_Placed RES, 10K
R24 0662057M76 RES, 1.2K R202 0662057N27 RES, 150K R419 0662057M90 RES, 4.7K R497 Not_Placed RES, 1MEG
R25 0662057M92 RES, 5.6K R205 0662057M50 RES, 100 R420 0662057V35 RES, 200K R498 Not_Placed RES, 47K
R40 0662057M74 RES, 1K R206 Not_Placed RES, 100 R421 0662057V27 RES, 100K R499 Not_Placed RES, 270K
R51 0662057M43 RES, 51 R212 0662057C01 RES, 0 R422 0662057N23 RES, 100K R501 0662057M50 RES, 100
R52 0662057N01 RES, 12K R220 0662057M34 RES, 22 R423 0662057N23 RES, 100K R502 0662057M50 RES, 100
R53 0662057N11 RES, 33K R221 0662057M34 RES, 22 R424 0662057V35 RES, 200K R503 0662057M50 RES, 100
R54 0662057M91 RES, 5.1K R223 0662057M50 RES, 100 R425 0662057V27 RES, 100K R504 0662057M50 RES, 100
R55 0662057M62 RES, 330 R227 0662057N13 RES, 39K R430 0662057N23 RES, 100K R505 0662057M50 RES, 100
R57 0662057M90 RES, 4.7K R230 0662057N06 RES, 20K R431 Not_Placed RES, 100K R506 0662057M50 RES, 100
R60 0662057M83 RES, 2.4K R243 0662057M72 RES, 820 R432 0662057M01 RES, 0 R507 0662057M50 RES, 100
R61 0662057N23 RES, 100K R244 0662057M43 RES, 51 R433 0662057N23 RES, 100K R508 0662057N23 RES, 100K
R62 0662057M86 RES, 3.3K R245 0662057M78 RES, 1.5K R434 Not_Placed RES, 100K R509 0662057N23 RES, 100K
R63 0662057N13 RES, 39K R246 0662057N23 RES, 100K R440 0662057M90 RES, 4.7K R510 0662057N35 RES, 330K
R64 0662057N06 RES, 20K R247 0662057N05 RES, 18K R441 0662057M90 RES, 4.7K R511 0662057N23 RES, 100K
R65 0662057N13 RES, 39K R253 0662057M42 RES, 47 R442 0662057A33 RES, 220 R512 0662057N27 RES, 150K
R66 0662057N06 RES, 20K R254 0662057M50 RES, 100 R443 0662057A27 RES, 120 R513 0662057N23 RES, 100K
R67 0662057N06 RES, 20K R255 0662057U91 RES, 3.9K R445 0662057M90 RES, 4.7K R514 0662057N23 RES, 100K
R72 0662057M64 RES, 390 R261 0662057N07 RES, 22K R446 0662057M98 RES, 10K R515 0662057M01 RES, 0
R73 0662057M80 RES, 1.8K R262 0662057M95 RES, 7.5K R451 0662057N15 RES, 47K R516 Not_Placed RES, 0
R74 0662057M76 RES, 1.2K R263 0662057M38 RES, 33 R460 0662057N08 RES, 24K R517 Not_Placed RES, 0
R75 0662057N01 RES, 12K R264 0662057M50 RES, 100 R462 0662057N08 RES, 24K R518 0662057N31 RES, 220K
R76 0662057V04 RES, 12K R271 0662057M91 RES, 5.1K R463 0662057N08 RES, 24K R519 0662057N23 RES, 100K
R77 0662057U99 RES, 8.2K R272 0662057M93 RES, 6.2K R464 0662057N10 RES, 30K R520 0662057N23 RES, 100K
R78 0662057M70 RES, 680 R273 0662057M62 RES, 330 R469 0662057M26 RES, 10 R521 Not_Placed RES, 100K
R80 0662057M91 RES, 5.1K R274 0662057M38 RES, 33 R470 0662057M82 RES, 2.2K R522 0662057N23 RES, 100K
R81 0662057M74 RES, 1K R275 0662057M50 RES, 100 R471 0662057M82 RES, 2.2K R523 0662057M98 RES, 10K
R82 Not_Placed RES, 0 R276 Not_Placed RES, 1K R472 0662057M70 RES, 680 S440 4080710Z06 SWITCH
R90 0662057M43 RES, 51 R277 0662057B47 RES, 0 R473 0662057M70 RES, 680 S441 4070354A01 SWITCH
R91 0662057M79 RES, 1.6K R280 0662057M90 RES, 4.7K R474 0662057A37 RES, 330 S442 4070354A01 SWITCH
R100 0662057M72 RES, 820 R281 0662057M96 RES, 8.2K R475 0662057N29 RES, 180K S443 4070354A01 SWITCH
R101 0662057M20 RES, 5.6 R282 0662057M73 RES, 910 R476 0662057N23 RES, 100K S444 1880619Z02 SWITCH
R102 0662057M72 RES, 820 R283 0662057M53 RES, 130 R477 0662057M82 RES, 2.2K SH1 2686421Z01 SHIELD
R103 0662057M85 RES, 3K R284 Not_Placed RES, 560 R478 0662057M82 RES, 2.2K SH40 2686419Z01 SHIELD
R104 0662057A07 RES, 18 R285 0662057M01 RES, 0 R479 0662057N23 RES, 100K SH50 2686423Z01 SHIELD
R105 0662057M84 RES, 2.7K R310 0662057N23 RES, 100K R480 0662057B47 RES, 0 SH52 2686424Z01 SHIELD
R106 0662057M90 RES, 4.7K R311 0662057N23 RES, 100K R481 Not_Placed RES, 100K SH100 2686418Z01 SHIELD
R107 Not_Placed RES, 300 R312 0662057N06 RES, 20K R482 Not_Placed RES, 330K SH200 2686424Z01 SHIELD
R110 0662057M70 RES, 680 R313 0662057M98 RES, 10K R483 Not_Placed RES, 150K SH201 2686423Z01 SHIELD
R111 0662057M81 RES, 2K R320 0662057V43 RES, 330K R484 Not_Placed RES, 2.2K SH250 2686425Z01 SHIELD
R120 0662057C55 RES, 150 R321 0662057V35 RES, 200K R485 Not_Placed RES, 100K SH251 2686425Z01 SHIELD
R121 0662057C55 RES, 150 R322 0662057N23 RES, 100K R486 Not_Placed RES, 100K SH253 2686422Z01 SHIELD
R150 0680539Z01 RES, 0.1 R400 Not_Placed RES, 100K R487 0662057M01 RES, 0 SH400 2686420Z01 SHIELD
R151 0662057A15 RES, 39 R410 0662057M98 RES, 10K R488 0662057N35 RES, 330K SH401 2686420Z01 SHIELD
R152 0662057V27 RES, 100K R411 0662057M72 RES, 820 R489 Not_Placed RES, 91K T41 2580541Z02 XFMR
R153 0662057V27 RES, 100K R412 0662057N23 RES, 100K R490 Not_Placed RES, 2.2K T42 2580541Z02 XFMR
R154 0662057V27 RES, 100K R413 0662057N23 RES, 100K R491 0662057M01 RES, 0 U51 5186144B01 SA616
R155 0662057V27 RES, 100K R414 0662057N11 RES, 33K R492 0662057N08 RES, 24K U52 5109522E10 TC7W04F
R156 0662057M62 RES, 330 R415 0662057N11 RES, 33K R493 0662057N35 RES, 330K U110 0186438Z02 RA07M4452M_UHF
R157 0662057M82 RES, 2.2K R416 0662057N06 RES, 20K R494 0662057V43 RES, 330K U150 5113818A01 LM2904

HKLN4216A November 24, 2003

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11-58 UHF 465-495 MHz PCB 8486634Z02 Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists

Circuit Motorola Circuit Motorola


Description Description
Ref Part No. Ref Part No.
U151 2484657R01 57R01 D10 4809496B11 QSMG-H799
U201 5185963A27 63A27 D11 4809496B11 QSMG-H799
U251 5105750U54 50U54 J1 0986632Z01 CONN_J
U310 5102478J01 TK71750S J2 0909059E18 CONN_J
U320 5185963A55 LP2986 R1 0662057A97 RES, 100K
U330 5102479J01 TK71730S R2 NOTPLACED RES, 13K
U401 5102226J56 MC68HC11FL0 R3 NOTPLACED RES, 22K
U402* 5102463J64 X25128-2.7 R4 NOTPLACED RES, 43K
U403 Not_Placed SRM2B256 R5 NOTPLACED RES, 130K
U404* 5102480J01 AT49LV001N_70VI R6 0662057A97 RES, 100K
U451 5185130C53 30C53 R7 0662057A76 RES, 13K
U480 Not_Placed LM2904 R8 0662057A81 RES, 22K
U490 5108858K99 TDA8541 R9 NOTPLACED RES, 43K
U510 5113818A01 LM2904 R10 NOTPLACED RES, 130K
U511 4802245J54 UMG5 R11 0662057A41 RES, 470
VR110 4813830A86 MM3Z3V9T1 R12 0662057A41 RES, 470
VR301 4813830A33 MMBZ5250B R13 NOTPLACED RES, 330
VR302 4813830A33 MMBZ5250B R14 NOTPLACED RES, 330
VR471 4813830A18 MMBZ5235B R15 NOTPLACED RES, 330
VR472 4813830A09 MMBZ5226B
VR473 4813830A33 MMBZ5250B
VR474 4813830A33 MMBZ5250B
VR475 4880140L20 MMBZ5245B
Y51 4802245J84 TSS2_44_395MHZ
Y70 9186145B02 45B02
Y201* 4880114R06 14R06
Y202 Not_Placed 45J68
* Motorola Depot Servicing only

UHF (465-495 MHz) Keypad Board Parts List


Circuit Motorola
Description
Ref Part No.
C1 NOTPLACED CAP, 150pF
C2 2113740F55 CAP, 150pF
C3 NOTPLACED CAP, 150pF
C4 2113743E20 CAP, 0.1uF
C5 NOTPLACED CAP, 150pF
C6 NOTPLACED CAP, 150pF
C7 NOTPLACED CAP, 150pF
C8 NOTPLACED CAP, 150pF
D1 4809496B11 QSMG-H799
D2 4809496B11 QSMG-H799
D3 NOTPLACED QSMG-H799
D4 NOTPLACED QSMG-H799
D5 NOTPLACED QSMG-H799
D6 NOTPLACED QSMG-H799
D7 NOTPLACED QSMG-H799
D8 NOTPLACED QSMG-H799
D9 4809496B11 QSMG-H799

November 24, 2003 HKLN4216A

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INDEX

A
Antenna Matching Network, UHF 403-440 MHz Theory Of Operation ...............................7-4
Antenna Matching Network, UHF 438-470 MHz Theory Of Operation ...............................8-4
Antenna Matching Network, UHF 465-495 MHz Theory Of Operation ...............................9-4
Antenna Matching Network, VHF 146-174 MHz Theory Of Operation................................4-4
Antenna Switch, UHF 403-440 MHz Theory Of Operation..................................................7-3
Antenna Switch, UHF 438-470 MHz Theory Of Operation..................................................8-3
Antenna Switch, UHF 465-495 MHz Theory Of Operation..................................................9-3
Antenna Switch, VHF 146-174 MHz Theory Of Operation..................................................4-3
Audio Circuitry Theory of Operation ....................................................................................3-4
Audio Power Amplifier Theory of Operation ........................................................................3-5

B
Battery Gauge Controller Theory of Operation....................................................................3-4
Boot Mode Control Controller Theory of Operation.............................................................3-4

C
Computer Software Copyrights .............................................................................................. ii
Control and Indicator Interface Controller Theory of Operation ..........................................3-2
Controller Theory of Operation............................................................................................3-1
Controller.......................................................................................................................3-1
Microprocessor Circuitry..........................................................................................3-1
Memory Usage ..................................................................................................3-2
Control and Indicator Interface ..........................................................................3-2
Serial Bus Control of Circuit Blocks ..................................................................3-2
Interface to RSS Programming .........................................................................3-3
Storage of Customer-Specific Information.........................................................3-3
Sensing of Externally-Connected Accessories..................................................3-3
Microprocessor Power-Up, Power-Down and Reset Routine............................3-3
Boot Mode Control.............................................................................................3-4
Microprocessor 7.3975 MHz Clock....................................................................3-4
Battery Gauge ...................................................................................................3-4
Audio Circuitry ...............................................................................................................3-4
Transmit and Receive Low-Level Audio Circuitry ..............................................3-4
Audio Power Amplifier .......................................................................................3-5
Internal Microphone Audio Voice Path ..............................................................3-5
PTT Circuits .......................................................................................................3-6
VOX Operation ..................................................................................................3-6
Programming and Flashing Through Microphone Jack .....................................3-6
D
DC Power Distribution Theory of Operation ........................................................................2-1
DC Regulation and Distribution Theory of Operation ..........................................................2-1
Disclaimer............................................................................................................................... ii
Document Copyrights............................................................................................................. ii

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2 INDEX

F
Foreword ................................................................................................................................ ii
Fractional-N Synthesizer, UHF 403-440 MHz Theory Of Operation ...................................7-5
Fractional-N Synthesizer, UHF 438-470 MHz Theory Of Operation ...................................8-5
Fractional-N Synthesizer, UHF 465-495 MHz Theory Of Operation ...................................9-5
Fractional-N Synthesizer, VHF 146-174 MHz Theory Of Operation ...................................4-5
Frequency Generation Circuitry, UHF 403-440 MHz Theory Of Operation.........................7-4
Frequency Generation Circuitry, UHF 438-470 MHz Theory Of Operation.........................8-4
Frequency Generation Circuitry, UHF 465-495 MHz Theory Of Operation.........................9-4
Frequency Generation Circuitry, VHF 146-174 MHz Theory Of Operation.........................4-4

H
Harmonic Filter, UHF 403-440 MHz Theory Of Operation ..................................................7-3
Harmonic Filter, UHF 438-470 MHz Theory Of Operation ..................................................8-3
Harmonic Filter, UHF 465-495 MHz Theory Of Operation ..................................................9-3
Harmonic Filter, VHF 146-174 MHz Theory Of Operation ..................................................4-3

I
Interface to RSS Programming Controller Theory of Operation..........................................3-3
Internal Microphone Audio Voice Path Theory of Operation ...............................................3-5
Introduction, UHF 403-440 MHz Theory Of Operation........................................................7-1
Introduction, UHF 438-470 MHz Theory Of Operation........................................................8-1
Introduction, UHF 465-495 MHz Theory Of Operation........................................................9-1
Introduction, UHF Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists .................................. 11-1
Introduction, VHF 146-174 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists .............6-1
Introduction, VHF 146-174 MHz Theory Of Operation........................................................4-1

K
Keypad, UHF 403-440 MHz Theory Of Operation ..............................................................7-7
Keypad, UHF 438-470 MHz Theory Of Operation ..............................................................8-7
Keypad, UHF 465-495 MHz Theory Of Operation ..............................................................9-7
Keypad, VHF 146-174 MHz Theory Of Operation ..............................................................4-7
L
List of Figures.......................................................................................................................viii
List of Tables ......................................................................................................................... ix

M
Memory Usage Controller Theory of Operation ..................................................................3-2
Microprocessor 7.3975 MHz Clock Controller Theory of Operation....................................3-4
Microprocessor Circuitry Controller Theory of Operation....................................................3-1
Microprocessor Power-Up, Power-Down and Reset Routine Controller Theory of Operation3-3

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INDEX 3

N
Notes For All Schematics and Circuit Boards, UHF .......................................................... 11-1
Notes For All Schematics and Circuit Boards, VHF 146-174 MHz......................................6-1

P
Power Control, UHF 438-470 MHz Theory Of Operation l ..................................................8-4
Power Control, UHF 403-440 MHz Theory Of Operation....................................................7-4
Power Control, UHF 465-495 MHz Theory Of Operation....................................................9-4
Power Control, VHF 146-174 MHz Theory Of Operation ....................................................4-4
Product Safety and RE Exposure Compliance....................................................................... ii
Programming and Flashing Through Microphone Jack Controller Theory of Operation .....3-6
PTT Circuits Controller Theory of Operation .......................................................................3-6

R
Receiver Back End, UHF 403-440 MHz Theory Of Operation ............................................7-2
Receiver Back End, UHF 438-470 MHz Theory Of Operation ............................................8-2
Receiver Back End, UHF 465-495 MHz Theory Of Operation ............................................9-2
Receiver Back-End, VHF 146-174 MHz Theory Of Operation ............................................4-2
Receiver Front End, UHF 403-440 MHz Theory Of Operation............................................7-1
Receiver Front End, UHF 438-470 MHz Theory Of Operation............................................8-1
Receiver Front End, UHF 465-495 MHz Theory Of Operation............................................9-1
Receiver Front-End, VHF 146-174 MHz Theory Of Operation............................................4-1
Receiver UHF 438-470 MHz Theory Of Operation .............................................................8-1
Receiver, UHF 403-440 MHz Theory Of Operation.............................................................7-1
Receiver, UHF 465-495 MHz Theory Of Operation.............................................................9-1
Related Publications............................................................................................................... x

S
Sensing of Externally-Connected Accessories Controller Theory of Operation ..................3-3
Serial Bus Control of Circuit Controller Blocks Theory of Operation ...................................3-2
Service Aids ........................................................................................................................1-2
Six Layer Circuit Board, UHF .............................................................................................. 11-
Six Layer Circuit Board, VHF ..............................................................................................6-3
Speaker and Microphone Parts List, UHF......................................................................... 11-3
Speaker and Microphone Parts List, VHF 146-174 MHz ....................................................6-3
Speaker and Microphone Schematic, UHF ....................................................................... 11-3
Speaker and Microphone Schematic, VHF 146-174 MHz...................................................6-3
Storage of Customer-Specific Information Controller Theory of Operation .........................3-3
T
Test Equipment, Service Aids, and Service Tools ...............................................................1-1
Test Equipment....................................................................................................................1-1
Service Aids ..................................................................................................................1-2
Transmit and Receive Low-Level Audio Circuitry Theory of Operation...............................3-4
Transmit Power Amplifier, VHF 146-174 MHz Theory Of Operation ...................................4-3

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4 INDEX

Transmitter Power Amplifier, UHF 403-440 MHz Theory Of Operation ..............................7-3


Transmitter Power Amplifier, UHF 438-470 MHz Theory Of Operation ..............................8-3
Transmitter Power Amplifier, UHF 465-495 MHz Theory Of Operation ..............................9-3
Transmitter, UHF 403-440 MHz Theory Of Operation ........................................................7-3
Transmitter, UHF 438-470 MHz Theory Of Operation ........................................................8-3
Transmitter, UHF 465-495 MHz Theory Of Operation ........................................................9-3
Troubleshooting Tables, UHF............................................................................................10-1
Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals, UHF .....................................................10-6
Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals, VHF 146-174 MHz .................................5-6
Troubleshooting Table for Receiver, UHF .........................................................................10-1
Troubleshooting Table for Receiver, VHF 146-174 MHz .....................................................5-1
Troubleshooting Table for Synthesize, UHF......................................................................10-3
Troubleshooting Table for Synthesize, VHF 146-174 MHz .................................................5-3
Troubleshooting Table for Transmitter, UHF .....................................................................10-4
Troubleshooting Table for Transmitter, VHF 146-174 MHz .................................................5-4

U
UHF 403-440 MHz Theory Of Operation ............................................................................7-1
UHF 438-470 MHz Theory Of Operation ............................................................................8-1
UHF 465-495 MHz Theory Of Operation ............................................................................9-1
UHF 403-440 MHz Theory Of Operation ............................................................................7-1
Introduction ...................................................................................................................7-1
UHF Receiver................................................................................................................7-1
Receiver Front End ...........................................................................................7-1
Receiver Back End............................................................................................7-2
UHF Transmitter............................................................................................................7-3
Transmitter Power Amplifier ..............................................................................7-3
Antenna Switch .................................................................................................7-3
Harmonic Filter ..................................................................................................7-3
Antenna Matching Network .....................................................................................7-4
Power Control..........................................................................................................7-4
UHF Frequency Generation Circuitry............................................................................7-4
Fractional-N Synthesizer .........................................................................................7-5
Voltage Controlled Oscillator (VCO)........................................................................7-6
Keypad ..........................................................................................................................7-7
UHF 438-470 MHz Theory Of Operation ............................................................................8-1
Introduction ...................................................................................................................8-1
UHF Receiver................................................................................................................8-1
Receiver Front End .................................................................................................8-1
Receiver Back End..................................................................................................8-2
UHF Transmitter............................................................................................................8-3
Transmitter Power Amplifier ....................................................................................8-3
Antenna Switch .......................................................................................................8-3
Harmonic Filter ........................................................................................................8-3
Antenna Matching Network .....................................................................................8-4
Power Control..........................................................................................................8-4
UHF Frequency Generation Circuitry............................................................................8-4
Fractional-N Synthesizer .........................................................................................8-5
Voltage Controlled Oscillator (VCO)........................................................................8-6
Keypad ..........................................................................................................................8-7

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INDEX 5

UHF 465-495 MHz Theory Of Operation.............................................................................9-1


Introduction....................................................................................................................9-1
UHF Receiver................................................................................................................9-1
Receiver Front End..................................................................................................9-1
Receiver Back End ..................................................................................................9-2
UHF Transmitter ............................................................................................................9-3
Transmitter Power Amplifier ....................................................................................9-3
Antenna Switch........................................................................................................9-3
Harmonic Filter ........................................................................................................9-3
Antenna Matching Network .....................................................................................9-4
Power Control..........................................................................................................9-4
UHF Frequency Generation Circuitry ............................................................................9-4
Fractional-N Synthesizer .........................................................................................9-5
Voltage Controlled Oscillator (VCO) ........................................................................9-6
Keypad ..........................................................................................................................9-7
UHF Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists ...................................................... 11-1
Introduction.................................................................................................................. 11-1
Notes For All Schematics and Circuit Boards........................................................ 11-1
Six Layer Circuit Board.......................................................................................... 11-3
Speaker and Microphone Schematic .......................................................................... 11-3
Speaker and Microphone Parts List ...................................................................... 11-3
UHF Troubleshooting Tables.............................................................................................10-1
Troubleshooting Table for Receiver.............................................................................10-1
Troubleshooting Table for Synthesizer ........................................................................10-3
Troubleshooting Table for Transmitter .........................................................................10-4
Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals .........................................................10-6

V
VHF 146-174 MHz Keypad Board Parts List.....................................................................6-22
VHF 146-174 MHz Radio Parts List ..................................................................................6-19
VHF 146-174 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists ..................................6-1
VHF 146-174 MHz Theory Of Operation.............................................................................4-1
VHF 146-174 MHz Troubleshooting Tables ........................................................................5-1
VHF Receiver, VHF 146-174 MHz Theory Of Operation.....................................................4-1
VHF Transmitter, VHF 146-174 MHz Theory Of Operation.................................................4-3
VHF 146-1 74 MHz Keypad Board Parts List....................................................................6-22
VHF 146-1 74 MHz Radio Parts List .................................................................................6-19
VHF 146-174 MHz Schematic Diagrams, Overlays, and Parts Lists ..................................6-1
Introduction....................................................................................................................6-1
Notes For All Schematics and Circuit Boards..........................................................6-1
Six Layer Circuit Board............................................................................................6-3
Speaker and Microphone Schematic ............................................................................6-3
Speaker and Microphone Parts List ........................................................................6-3
VHF 146-174 MHz Theory Of Operation.............................................................................4-1
Introduction....................................................................................................................4-1
VHF Receiver ................................................................................................................4-1
Receiver Front-End .................................................................................................4-1
Receiver Back-End..................................................................................................4-2

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6 INDEX

VHF Transmitter ............................................................................................................4-3


Transmit Power Amplifier ........................................................................................4-3
Antenna Switch .......................................................................................................4-3
Harmonic Filter ........................................................................................................4-3
Antenna Matching Network .....................................................................................4-4
Power Control..........................................................................................................4-4
VHF Frequency Generation Circuitry ............................................................................4-4
Fractional-N Synthesizer .........................................................................................4-5
Voltage Controlled Oscillator (VCO)........................................................................4-6
Keypad ..........................................................................................................................4-7
VHF 146-174 MHz Troubleshooting Tables ........................................................................5-1
Troubleshooting Table for Receiver...............................................................................5-1
Troubleshooting Table for Synthesizer ..........................................................................5-3
Troubleshooting Table for Transmitter...........................................................................5-4
Troubleshooting Table for Board and IC Signals...........................................................5-6
Voltage Controlled Oscillator (VCO), UHF 465-495 MHz Theory Of Operation..................9-6
Voltage Controlled Oscillator (VCO), VHF 146-174 MHz Theory Of Operation ..................4-6
Voltage Controlled Oscillator (VCO), UHF 403-440 MHz Theory Of Operation..................7-6
Voltage Controlled Oscillator (VCO), UHF 438-470 MHz Theory Of Operation..................8-6
VOX Operation Controller Theory of Operation ..................................................................3-6

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