"DSL Monitoring & 4G Evolution": Industrial Training Report
"DSL Monitoring & 4G Evolution": Industrial Training Report
"DSL Monitoring & 4G Evolution": Industrial Training Report
On
JIIT-62
By
JATIN KAPOOR
16102193
UNOC-Maneser
BHARTI AIRTEL
SECTOR-62, NOIDA
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Company Profile
1) BHARTI AIRTEL
Bharti Airtel Limited is a leading global telecommunications company with operations in 20 countries
across Asia and Africa. Headquartered in New Delhi, India, the company ranks amongst the top 4 mobile
service providers globally in terms of subscribers. In India, the company product offerings include 2G, 3G
and 4G wireless services, mobile commerce, fixed line services, high speed DSL broadband, IPTV, DTH,
enterprise servicesN including national & international long distance services to carriers. In the rest of
the geographies, it offers 2G, 3G wireless services and mobile commerce. Bharti Airtel had nearly 287
2) Business Divisions
Mobile services
Bharti Airtel offers GSM mobile services in all the 22-telecom circles of India and is the largest mobile
Telemedia services
The group offers high-speed broadband with the best in class network. With fixed line services in 87 cities,
we help you stay in touch with your friends & family and keep you updated round the clock.
Digital TV services
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Work and Training
1) DSL (Digital Subscriber Line) technology is a copper loop transmission technology that solves the
Bottleneck problem often associated with the last mile between Network Service Providers and the
users of those network services. DSL technology achieves broadband speeds over the most universal
network media in the World: ordinary phone wire. DSL technology offers dramatic speed
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2) WORKING OF DSL:
When you connect to the Interneet, you might connect through a regular modem through a local area
network connection in your office, through a cable modem or through a DSL connection. DSL is a very
high-speed access to the internet. A DSL path consisting of two modems on each end of a twisted-pair
telephone lincan transfer data rates as high as 52 Mbits/s. The transmission rate depends on several factors:
• The distance from the central office, sometimes referred to as the last
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3) DSL Data Flow
4) Tools Used
2. ALU AMS
3. HUAWEI
4. Whatsup Gold (Whatsup Gold is used to check the alarm of the devices.)
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1) Home Location Register (HLR): The HLR stand for. The HLR contains the information and data
of the subscriber. In the HLR, checks are made to see if the subscriber is online/offline, if there is
some kind of barring activated, which may stop the subscriber from using the GSM service. Another
important function in the HLR is to hold information about which VLR the subscriber is using so
that location management can be utilized. Each HLR is responsible for a series of numbers, the
MSCs knows which HLR each subscriber is related to. The HLR knows which VLR the subscriber is
2) Visitor Location Register (VLR): The VLR is a unit which, like the HLR, keeps subscriber
information. But unlike the HLR, which holds information for a subset of all the operator’s
subscribers, the VLR holds location information for the operator’s subscribers in the geographical
areas it is responsible for. The VLR is updated when the subscribers move around and switches BSC.
Compare this to the HLR which is updated when the subscriber changes VLR, keeping track of the