ASQ Realtests CMQ-OE v2015-03-27 by Irma 150q PDF
ASQ Realtests CMQ-OE v2015-03-27 by Irma 150q PDF
ASQ Realtests CMQ-OE v2015-03-27 by Irma 150q PDF
qa
Number: CMQ-OE
Passing Score: 800
Time Limit: 120 min
File Version: 12.04
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CMQ-OE
Certified Manager of Quality/Organizational Excellence Exam
Good explanation provided and the references added most of the questions.
Pretty much all the questions we study that may have multiple answers, no answer is in doubt, I got on the test.
Any questions/info you can recall are on the VCEs. So the preparation of exam is very easy.
This VCE covers all syllabus. After preparing it anyone pass the exam in high grades.
Hope this helps. Best of luck for your exam and please post your exam experience for others. Thanks!
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Exam A
QUESTION 1
Two human resource functions that typically are shared with other organizational components are:
Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 2
Reasons for building an economic case for quality may include:
Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 3
The budgets of most internal staff and operations functions do not include figures for:
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A. Cash received.
II. Capital expenditures.
III. Short-term liabilities.
IV. Payroll expenses.
B. IV only
C. III only
D. I, II, and III
E. I and III
Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 4
Based only on the following data, which answer is correct?
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Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation
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QUESTION 5
Assessing and identifying exposure to risks should:
Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
answer is valid.
QUESTION 6
Which of the following are methods for mitigating risks?
A. Eliminate the condition that may cause a loss to occur II. Establish contingency plans
III. Obtain insurance to cover some of the potential risk IV. Self-insure
B. I, II, III, and IV
C. I only
D. II, III, and IV only
E. I and II only
Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
QUESTION 7
Knowledge management involves all but which of the following?
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A. Recording and storing all the tacit knowledge of all the employees.
B. Documenting "lessons learned" from product development projects.
C. Determining what knowledge to record and store, and by whom and how it will be accessed and used.
D. Building and reinforcing an organization culture that supports and promotes reusing knowledge rather than reinventing knowledge.
Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation
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QUESTION 8
Bottom-to-top communication techniques include all the following except:
Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation
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QUESTION 9
Which of the following is not generally a characteristic of communication in hierarchical organizations?
Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
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Explanation
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QUESTION 10
All but one of the following represents good communicating skill. Which one does not?
Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation
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QUESTION 11
As part of your preparation for a business trip to another country it would be wise to do all but one of the following.
A. Arrange for an interpreter to be available when you meet with your business contact, unless you are fluent in the language and knowledgeable of the culture and
business customs of the country.
B. Plan an elaborate visual presentation that you will make shortly after arrival, and follow that by quickly striving to reach an agreement or make the sale.
C. Resolve to keep your political views and personal beliefs to yourself even though you have strong feelings about the political climate and beliefs prevalent in the
country you will visit.
D. Obtain and study information about the country before leaving for your trip.
Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation
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Explanation:
QUESTION 12
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Which of the following factors would be most critical to consider early when contemplating a conversion of a "brick and mortar" retail business to an e-business?
A. What changes to the customer database are likely and what the ramifications of those changes are II. What image our new faceless organization will provide to
the buying public III. Should IT be outsourced?
IV. What internal impacts will the change from a personal service orientation to a transaction- processing orientation have on the workforce we employ and the
technology approach we select?
B. III only
C. I, II, and IV
D. I and IV only
E. III and IV only
Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation
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Explanation:
QUESTION 13
To gain a competitive edge, a commercial flower grower seeks a technology solution that will improve productivity, quality, customer satisfaction, and profits. Which
of the following actions would provide the best results within one year?
Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation
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Explanation:
QUESTION 14
In selecting among different projects, the time value of money is considered for which of the following reasons?
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A. To perform a costbenefit analysis
II. To prioritize investments
III. To predict cash flow
IV. To reduce operating costs
B. I, II, and III only
C. I, II, III, and IV
D. III and IV only
E. I and II only
Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation
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Explanation:
QUESTION 15
An external risk factor that might need to be considered when conducting project planning is:
A. Lack of resources.
B. Regulatory requirements.
C. Organizational rules.
D. Technological capabilities.
Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
answer is corrected.
QUESTION 16
Which of the following is the biggest problem in costbenefit analysis?
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Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
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QUESTION 17
Which of the following elements would be expected to be included in a good project plan?
A. Costbenefit analysis
II. Timetable for completion
III. Description of required resources
IV. Statement of project deliverables
B. I and II only
C. II and III only
D. I, III, and IV only
E. I, II, III, and IV
Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation
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QUESTION 18
Which of the following is not an advantage of a formal project report?
Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation
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Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
QUESTION 19
The most critical use for project portfolio analysis is to:
A. Compare the net value of a new project relative to continuing previously approved projects
B. Determine the best time to start a new project
C. Assess the feasibility of starting a new project relative to the resources being allocated to existing projects as well as assessing the strategic fit of the new
project
D. Make room for a new project by canceling or postponing an existing project that will not produce as high an ROI as the new project
Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation
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Explanation:
QUESTION 20
Given a four-week project involving 22 tasks, a budget of $22,000, and a part-time team (project manager and two analysts), which project management tool will
most likely be used to display project progress to management?
Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation
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Explanation:
QUESTION 21
The mission statement for a quality function would best focus on:
A. Reducing defects.
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B. Assessing the performance of production workers.
C. Companywide and departmental activities that collectively result in product and/or service quality.
D. Leading small teams that break down barriers and reach higher organizational goals.
Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation
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Explanation:
QUESTION 22
Which of the following quality tools is most likely to identify a specific quality system effectiveness problem to be addressed?
A. Process map
B. Balanced scorecard
C. Quality management system audit
D. Employee performance appraisal
Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation
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Explanation:
QUESTION 23
The Baldrige Award performance excellence criteria address which types of performance?
A. Procedural compliance
II. Supplier related
III. Customer related
IV. Financial and marketplace
B. I and IV only
C. III and IV only
D. II, III, and IV only
E. III only
Correct Answer: C
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Section: (none)
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Explanation:
QUESTION 24
The purpose of the ISO 9001 standard is to:
A. Provide confidence in quality management systems by offering a common basis for assessments.
II. Provide confidence to customers and other stakeholders that the requirements for quality are being, or will be, met.
III. Systematically pursue ever higher levels of overall company and human performance, including quality, productivity, and time performance.
IV. Build loyalties and teamwork while encouraging and supporting initiative and risk taking.
B. I and II only
C. I, II, and IV only
D. III and IV only
E. I, II, III, and IV
Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation
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Explanation:
QUESTION 25
Which of the following is true?
Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
answer is modified.
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QUESTION 26
Which of the following concepts may best exemplify a universal business rationale for improving quality?
Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
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QUESTION 27
All but one of the following statements is true. Which one is not true?
Correct Answer: D
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QUESTION 28
The concept of self-control by a production worker includes:
A. Knowing what the organizational goals are, what the job objective is, and the standard for performance.
II. Knowing what the actual performance is.
III. Notifying supervision whenever a nonconformance occurs.
IV. Having the means for changing the performance when it does not conform to the goals, objectives, and standard.
B. III only
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C. I, II, and III only
D. I and II only
E. I, II, and IV only
Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation
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Explanation:
QUESTION 29
A new process improvement team has just flowcharted how a process currently works. The value to the team is to:
A. Document and retain records demonstrating how work activities were performed at a specific moment in time.
B. Gain consensus on how information and materials currently flow through the organization.
C. Validate baseline performance data collected before a change is implemented.
D. Assess the level of compliance against a quality standard.
Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
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QUESTION 30
An acute-care unit of a medium-size hospital wants to develop a standardized approach to root cause analysis to improve diagnostic effectiveness. What tools
should they consider for their "toolbox"?
A. Flowchart
II. Check sheet and Pareto chart
III. Fishbone chart
IV. Five whys
B. Histogram and scatter diagram
VI. Control charts
VII. DMAIC
C. II, III, IV, and VII only
D. VII only
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E. IV and VII only
F. I, II, III, IV, V, VI, and VII
Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation
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Explanation:
QUESTION 31
A work team has identified three software packages that will help them dramatically improve a process and needs to decide which to purchase. Each package has
some of the same and some different features and there are many different criteria that need to be used in making the decision. Which of the following tools is
likely to be most valuable for helping the team decide?
A. Priorities matrix
B. Tree diagram
C. Matrix diagram
D. Activity network diagram
Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
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QUESTION 32
Brainstorming is a tool used primarily for:
Correct Answer: A
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Explanation
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QUESTION 33
The best tool for analyzing the relationship, over time, between quantitative data from two variables suspected to influence one another, is a:
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A. Pareto chart
B. Scatter diagram
C. Interrelationship digraph
D. Affinity diagram
Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
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QUESTION 34
Uses of a matrix-type chart include:
Correct Answer: C
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QUESTION 35
In an insurance claims processing unit, which quality tool would be most useful to analyze the amount of variation in the process used to code claims for computer
entry and in determining whether the process is stable prior to embarking on an improvement effort?
A. Control chart
B. Histogram
C. Process map
D. PDPC
Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation
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Explanation:
QUESTION 36
All but one of the following tool sets could be used to help an educational institution identify the cause of excessive student tardiness. Which one could not?
Correct Answer: C
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QUESTION 37
Which of the following would be the best tool to use to understand the process linkage from supplier to customer:
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A. PDSA
B. DMAIC
C. FMEA
D. SIPOC
Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
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QUESTION 38
One of the best tools for assessing the impacts of identified risks in the design of a hydroelectric dam and power station is:
Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
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QUESTION 39
A more accurate accounting of the costs to produce a product can be achieved with:
Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
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QUESTION 40
Data that is derived from counting is derived from measuring is data.
A. Attribute, variable
B. Numeric, verbal
C. Variable, attribute
D. Quantitative, qualitative
Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
corrected.
QUESTION 41
Process analysis is to a flowchart as brainstorming is to a:
A. Checklist
B. Scatter diagram
C. Mind map
D. Pareto chart
Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation
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Explanation:
QUESTION 42
Categorizing the cost of quality into failure costs, appraisal costs, and prevention costs is essential to be able to:
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B. Allocate efforts to effectively balance reduction of failures with detection of failures, as well as preventing failures.
C. Substantially increase appraisal costs to detect failures before shipment.
D. Virtually eliminate appraisal costs by adding to prevention efforts.
Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation
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Explanation:
QUESTION 43
All except one of the following could be a process goal for a for-profit service organization. Which one?
A. Ensure that the design of a service to customers follows industry safety standards.
B. Ensure that the service delivered produces a profit.
C. Dedication to continual process improvement.
D. Discipline any employee who fails to meet the service standards of the organization.
Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation
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QUESTION 44
A common approach to understanding and improving a process is to:
Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
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Explanation:
QUESTION 45
Lean tools are primarily focused on:
A. Eliminating waste.
B. Better workplace management.
C. Increasing customer value.
D. Reducing resources.
Correct Answer: A
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QUESTION 46
Takt time:
Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
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QUESTION 47
Which of the following statements are essential to understanding the theory of constraints?
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Correct Answer: A
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QUESTION 48
Theory of constraints:
Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
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QUESTION 49
Looking at the following data:
40, 20, 10, 20, 50, 90, 80, 30, 20, 40 the mean is , the median is ,
A. 40, 35, 20
B. 40, 20, 40
C. 20, 40, 40
D. 45, 70, 20
Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation
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QUESTION 50
Disposition of a product using go/no-go data is based on what type of sampling plan?
A. Variable
B. Attribute
C. Reduced
D. Tightened
Correct Answer: B
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Explanation
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QUESTION 51
The best technique for analyzing qualitative data is to:
A. Designate meaningful categories and assign each response to a category, then sum the number of responses in each category as the indication of the
category's importance to the population responding.
B. Assign a value rating to each response, then sum the ratings for all responses, and use the mean as representative of the responses of the total population.
C. Score each response according to personality type.
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D. Search for keywords, significant to the research being done, in each response. Count the number of each keyword used and take the keyword usage totals as
representative of the population studied.
Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
answer is verified.
QUESTION 52
A way to ensure a near 100 percent response rate for a survey is to conduct the survey with the group targeted for study at a time and place when everyone in the
group is present and everyone is required to complete the survey. There may still be problems possible with this approach that could cause poor decisions to be
made from false data, such as:
A. Some persons may refuse to take the survey or they may intentionally corrupt their answers if they resent the method used.
II. Some persons may find that the pressure of having to complete the survey without lagging behind most of the group may distort or inhibit clear thinking, and
prevent a well-thought-through response.
III. In their haste to get it over with, some respondents, without thought, may just randomly answer the questions.
IV. Even though response documents may not show respondent identification, some respondents may feel they have to furnish the answers they think
management wants to see.
B. IV only
C. II and III only
D. I only
E. I, II, III, and IV
Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation
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Explanation:
QUESTION 53
Long-range trend analysis is typically used in performing which of the following activities?
A. Control charting
B. Management review
C. Internal auditing
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D. Design review
Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation
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QUESTION 54
Which of the following correctly describes the sequence of events, from beginning to end, for reducing special causes of variation?
Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation
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QUESTION 55
Which of the following is true about the relationship between Cp and Cpk?
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Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation
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QUESTION 56
Which of the following techniques is most useful for measuring the test retest reliability of a survey?
Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation
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QUESTION 57
Management's goal is to continually improve customer service and satisfaction. Their actions include the following. Which of these actions is least likely to help
achieve the goal?
A. Provide for positive reinforcement to employees who are trying to satisfy customers.
B. Encourage and support cooperation and conformance to quality standards amongst internal customers.
C. Establish an employee suggestion box system.
D. Ensure that employees have the training, information, and physical things they need to do their jobs well.
Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation
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Explanation:
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QUESTION 58
At a distributor of plumbing supplies, which one of the following actions will have the most positive influence on employees to improve products, processes, and
services?
Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation
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Explanation:
QUESTION 59
Which of the following lists is most representative of "external customers"of the town's public high school?
A. Students, parents, colleges, potential employers, town school board, and community volunteer agencies
B. Students, parents, teachers, potential employers
C. Students, parents, colleges, potential employers
D. Students, parents, town school board
Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation
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QUESTION 60
Effective actions taken to improve products and service provided by a sports clothing manufacturer to the distributors of their athletic products could include:
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B. I and IV only
C. II and III only
D. I, II, III, and IV
E. II, III, and IV only
Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation
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QUESTION 61
Segmentation of a teaching hospital's patient database would be:
Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation
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QUESTION 62
A clustered-preference customer segment would be characterized by:
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Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation
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QUESTION 63
Which of the following should be accomplished first when implementing customer relationship management initiatives?
Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation
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QUESTION 64
Which of the following are proactive sources of customer information?
A. Claims/refunds
II. Technical services provided as part of the total product package III. Monitoring of broad market trends
IV. Observing customers using the product or service
B. II only
C. IV only
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D. I and III only
E. III and IV only
Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation
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QUESTION 65
Which of the following is the most appropriate sequence of events for administering a customer satisfaction survey, from beginning to end?
Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation
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QUESTION 66
Which of the following is the most direct technique for measuring customer value?
A. Focus groups
B. Market test
C. Trade-off analysis
D. In-person interview
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Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation
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QUESTION 67
Quality function deployment looks at the relationship between all but which of the following components?
A. Customer wants/needs
B. Company product/process characteristics
C. Competitor product performance
D. Customer service training requirements
Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation
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QUESTION 68
A focus group consisting of external customers would be useful to:
Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
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Explanation:
QUESTION 69
Mystery shopping is a term that applies to:
Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
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QUESTION 70
The first step in a successful customer satisfaction program is to:
A. Hire and train qualified staff and reward them based on performance.
B. Get to know the customers' most pressing needs.
C. Develop a strategic alliance/partnership with key customers.
D. Get management commitment to a focus on customers.
Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
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Explanation:
QUESTION 71
A listening post is a:
A. Physical place in the facility where employees gather to discuss comments heard from customers.
B. Place where customer comments, pro and con, are posted for all employees to see.
C. Practice whereby surveillance personnel periodically listen in to ongoing conversations between employees and customers for the purpose of identifying
employee behavior that can be improved.
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D. Designated individual or group trained to listen carefully to customer comments, and record the comments in a process where the comments can be analyzed
(trended) and actions taken to improve customer satisfaction.
Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
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QUESTION 72
In the development of a consumer appliance product survey which of the following data would likely aid the process?
Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation
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QUESTION 73
To further improve customer loyalty, an investment service organization may effectively use which of the following strategies?
A. A lost-customer analysis
II. Free lessons for customers on how to make wise investments III. A customer panel to determine acceptability of a free quarterly newsletter highlighting the
lives of long-term investors
IV. Direct computer access to market information and investment analysis data for high-value customers
B. I and III only
C. I, II, III, and IV
D. II, III, and IV only
E. I only
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Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
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QUESTION 74
The best use of the cost of lost banking customers is to:
Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation
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up-to-date.
QUESTION 75
One of the most important customer service principles to apply is:
Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation
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QUESTION 76
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For a bookseller that sells entirely through a Web site, managing the diversity of customers would entail which of the following?
Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation
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QUESTION 77
Typical factors chosen as criteria for supplier selection would include all but:
Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
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QUESTION 78
A condition under which a supplier appearing on the customer 's "OK to buy from" list would not be issued an order would be:
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B. I and III only
C. I and II only
D. I, II, and III only
E. I, II, III, and IV
Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation
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Explanation:
QUESTION 79
In medical device manufacturing and in pharmaceutical production, strict traceability is mandated by regulation. What type of actions may draw upon this
requirement?
Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation
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QUESTION 80
An action of highest priority is for suppliers to:
A. Implement a system that ensures that customers' needs and the supplier 's terms of sale are mutually understood and agreed to.
B. Emphasize that the purchase order is the legal contract between buyer and seller.
C. Be sure that the customer 's order form meets supplier 's specifications.
D. Automatically reject an order if the customer makes demands the supplier deems unacceptable.
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Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
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QUESTION 81
Some of the metrics that could be used to measure performance of a commercial painting contractor are:
Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation
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QUESTION 82
Facts pertaining to which of the following would be critical in developing a system of supplier performance measurement for an aircraft engine manufacturer?
Correct Answer: D
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Section: (none)
Explanation
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QUESTION 83
In planning the strategy for improving supplier performance, which of the following should be considered?
Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
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QUESTION 84
All except one of the following could be a benefit to a supplier in a partnership or alliance with a customer. Which one?
A. Enabled to plan long-term production volume based on customer 's forecast of demand
B. Eliminate legal risks
C. Winwin relationship
D. Sharing of resources
Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation
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QUESTION 85
The role of supply chain management is to:
A. Ensure that the right product/service, in the right quantity, of the right quality, gets to the right customer at the right time.
B. Control the performance of every organization involved in the supply chain.
C. Be totally responsible for the input from upstream suppliers to ensure that downstream customers receive outputs that conform to end users requirements.
D. Reduce inventory.
Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
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QUESTION 86
Which of the following is not a technique or practice involved in supplier logistics management?
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A. Buffer inventory
B. Kanban
C. Modular assembly
D. Ship-to-stock
Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
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QUESTION 87
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The primary purpose of a supplier certification program is to:
Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
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answer is appropriated.
QUESTION 88
Which of the following is the least effective technique for developing good relationships with suppliers?
Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
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QUESTION 89
The primary goal of procurement management is to:
Correct Answer: A
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QUESTION 90
Which of the following is the least desirable goal of the customer supplier relationship?
Correct Answer: C
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QUESTION 91
When there is a slippage in quality, just-in-time inventory systems affect:
Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
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QUESTION 92
Designing effective training approaches must take into account:
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A. The organization's work system.
II. Organization needs.
III. Individual employee needs.
IV. Training assessment criteria.
B. I, II, and III only
C. I, II, III, and IV
D. I, III, and IV only
Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
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QUESTION 93
Which of the following statements are true about the differences between training and education?
Correct Answer: C
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QUESTION 94
From the following pairs, select the most critical factors relating to training:
A. Support is derived from the strategic plan and the personal commitment and involvement of top management.
B. Top management commitment and employee acceptance of the need for training.
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C. What training is needed and when.
D. Who will deliver training and to whom.
Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
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QUESTION 95
In time of financial stress, training is often one of the first functions to be discontinued, because:
Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
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QUESTION 96
Which of the following is the primary purpose of training?
Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
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QUESTION 97
Training appears to be needed in all but one of the following situations. Which one?
Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
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QUESTION 98
A training needs analysis is:
Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
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QUESTION 99
All except one of the following is a technique used in assessing training needs. Which one is not?
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B. Focus group
C. Task analysis
D. Performance problem analysis
Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
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QUESTION 100
Which of the following training delivery methods would be most effective in a situation with large employee populations, multiple sites needing concurrent delivery,
and high turnover rates that require continuous training?
A. Learner-controlled instruction
B. Classroom instruction
C. Case studies
D. Coaching
Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
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QUESTION 101
Which of the following is true?
A. Training to be delivered via an in-house intranet is likely to be more costly to develop than classroom-type training.
B. Training embedded in a transaction-processing computer program is usually ineffective as well as annoying to operators.
C. A printed training workbook serves only one purpose--documentation of textual content.
D. OJT is how an "old hand" teaches a new hire how things are done--it involves no structure or instructional standards.
Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
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QUESTION 102
All but one of the following relates to how adults learn. Which one?
A. Adults have learned to do what they are told to do, and therefore learn what they are told to learn.
B. Adults need to know why they should learn something and have a need to self-direct their learning.
C. Adults sense that it is time to learn when they experience a need to know or to be able to perform more satisfactorily.
D. Adults are preconditioned before entering a learning situation, which affects their responsiveness to the learning experience--relative to both the process and
the content.
Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
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QUESTION 103
Self-directed learning refers to:
A. Self-paced learning in some combination of print material, computeraided testing and simulations, CD-ROMs, and so on.
B. The choice an individual has as to what he or she wishes to learn.
C. Training always delivered without the presence of an instructor or advisor.
D. Any training not delivered in a classroom setting.
Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
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QUESTION 104
All but one of the following is a job aid type instructional tool. Which one is not?
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C. Preprinted instructions on a form
D. A signal light indicating that an error has occurred
Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
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QUESTION 105
Which of the following sequences demonstrates the lowest-to-highest order for evaluating training effectiveness?
Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation
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modified.
QUESTION 106
In computing ROTI, which of the following would not be considered a training cost?
Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation
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QUESTION 107
When total quality management has been successfully implemented, the distinctions between staff and line activities can become blurred as empowered teams
become responsible for both plans and actions when management layers decrease. The role of the quality function may include all of the following Except:
A. Quality accounting
B. Quality assurance
C. Quality management system
D. Supplier Quality
Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
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QUESTION 108
The priority attributed to quality function is not based on size of the quality department. The quality function is not:
A. A prevention squad
B. Oriented towards defect detection
C. A screen or barrier to protect customer
D. All of these
Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
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QUESTION 109
Understanding leadership requires a fundamental understanding of organizations and the design factors that must be considered. The design of an organization is
the formal framework for communication and authority, and is determined by:
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A. Formalization, centralization and complexity
B. Formalization, centralization and outsourcing
C. Formalization and centralization
D. Centralization and complexity
Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
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QUESTION 110
Today, many organizations have reduced the number of managerial positions through restructuring while increasing the spans of control. The optimum span of
control is increasingly determined by issues such as:
Explanation/Reference:
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QUESTION 111
Many executives believe now believe that decisions should be made by those people with the best information to make decisions, regardless of their level in the
organization. More decentralization might be needed under one or more of the following conditions:
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QUESTION 112
It may work behind the scenes or be highly visible to followers. Through personal motivation and power of persuasion, this leader gathers followers to a common
goal, sometimes inciting the followers to take physical action against a targeted group. It is a:
A. Cause leader
B. Organization leader
C. Opinion leader
D. Public leader
Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
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QUESTION 113
This individual may be perceived as a leader by his or her subordinates, peers and bosses for exhibiting one or more of these qualities:
1. Knowledge
2. Skills
3. Experience
4. Charisma
5. Action
6. Convincing speech
7. Empathy
8. Ethics
9. Empowerment
10. Collaboration
11. Support
Who is this?
A. Cause leader
B. Organization leader
C. Opinion leader
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D. Public leader
Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
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QUESTION 114
"Leaders of the future can no longer afford insularity. It is simply not an option in increasingly boundary-less organizations driven by customer power... now they
must destroy those walls and replace them with bridges." Key roles of a leader include being all of the following Except:
A. Facilitator
B. Appraiser
C. Forecaster
D. None of these
Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
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QUESTION 115
Some of the issues that make leadership difficult to define include:
Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
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Explanation:
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QUESTION 116
Considering the maturity factor, the task and relationship behaviors comprise four leadership styles. These styles are: High task; low relationship, High task; High
relationship, High relationship; Low task, Low relationship; Low task. Leadership style where decisions are explained and where there is opportunity to clarify and
ask questions is:
Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
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QUESTION 117
Considering the maturity factor, the task and relationship behaviors comprise four leadership styles. These styles are: High task; low relationship, High task; High
relationship, High relationship; Low task, Low relationship; Low task. Leadership style where specific instructions and close supervision of performance are
indicated is:
Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
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QUESTION 118
Considering the maturity factor, the task and relationship behaviors comprise four leadership styles. These styles are: High task; low relationship, High task; High
relationship, High relationship; Low task, Low relationship; Low task. Leadership style where responsibility for decisions and implementation are turned over to the
employee is:
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A. High task; low relationship
B. High task; High relationship
C. High relationship; Low task
D. Low relationship; Low task
Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
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QUESTION 119
Considering the maturity factor, the task and relationship behaviors comprise four leadership styles. These styles are: High task; low relationship, High task; High
relationship, High relationship; Low task, Low relationship; Low task. Leadership style where ideas are shared, encouragement is provided, and leader acts as a
coach is:
Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
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QUESTION 120
A chairperson may be a leader and/or manager, depending much upon the influence he or she may have on an organization and the decision authority granted.
There are many roles a manager may perform.
As an architect he/she:
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Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
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QUESTION 121
A chairperson may be a leader and/or manager, depending much upon the influence he or she may have on an organization and the decision authority granted.
There are many roles a manager may perform.
As an ethicist he/she:
Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
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QUESTION 122
Drucker identifies four tasks of management Excluding:
Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
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QUESTION 123
Is a person from outside the organization who has been hired to advise and help facilitate the change process. He/she has greater degree of freedom and should
be better able to access activities and provide honest feedback.
A. Change agent
B. Mentor
C. Ethicist
D. Business Generator
Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
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QUESTION 124
A chairperson may be a leader and/or manager, depending much upon the influence he or she may have on an organization and the decision authority granted.
There are many roles a manager may perform.
As a trainer he/she:
Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
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QUESTION 125
A chairperson may be a leader and/or manager, depending much upon the influence he or she may have on an organization and the decision authority granted.
There are many roles a manager may perform.
As an organizer he/she:
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B. Builds an enterprise structure that supports the strategic goals and objectives
C. Embraces the principles, morals, and norms of the society in which organization impacts
D. Imparts knowledge and teaches skills to others
Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
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QUESTION 126
All organizations have limited resources and opportunities, and must allocate them so as to best accomplish the mission with high efficiency. A possible solution is:
A. To ensure the strategic and operational plans clearly indicate the priorities and strategies for the organization
B. To communicate, communicate, and communicate!
C. To ensure that authority levels are clearly spelled out for typical situations
D. To have employees go outside the organizational walls
Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
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Explanation:
QUESTION 127
In a typical organization, there are many different strategies and people put their focus where it seems best placed, but this may not agree with what is actually
expected or desired. A possible solution for such a situation is:
A. To ensure the strategic and operational plans clearly indicate the priorities and strategies for the organization
B. To communicate, communicate, and communicate!
C. To ensure that authority levels are clearly spelled out for typical situations
D. To have employees go outside the organizational walls
Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation
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Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
QUESTION 128
Although an organization may have clearly communicated plans and have good cross functional relationships but because of vertical communication alignment of
goals and activities is often slower. A possible solution to this issue is:
A. To ensure the strategic and operational plans clearly indicate the priorities and strategies for the organization
B. To communicate, communicate, and communicate!
C. To ensure that authority levels are clearly spelled out for typical situations
D. To have employees go outside the organizational walls
Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
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QUESTION 129
In an organization, the members do have generally inward focus. The day-to-day attention of many members of the organization may not get external focus to look
for ideas, support and feedback. The possible solution for such a situation may be:
A. To ensure the strategic and operational plans clearly indicate the priorities and strategies for the organization
B. To communicate, communicate, and communicate!
C. To ensure that authority levels are clearly spelled out for typical situations
D. To have employees go outside the organizational walls
Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
answer is updated.
QUESTION 130
Managing change is particularly complex due to the fact that much of what must be changed often consists of intangibles such as beliefs, behavior s and policies.
These types of constraints are more difficult to identify. We can get help from:
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A. GATT chart
B. PERT chart
C. A force-field analysis
D. None of these
Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
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QUESTION 131
A modification of Lewin's unfreezing-moving-refreezing model may provide support for change. According to this model there are following ways to reduce change
resistance Except:
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Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
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QUESTION 132
Which of these circumstances might reasonably prompt a reevaluation of an organization's policies and strategic objectives?
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A. The retirement of the CEO
II. A merger with another company
III. Divestiture of a major division
IV. Obsolescence of a major technology
B. I, II, III, and IV
C. II, III, and IV only
D. I, II, and IV only
E. II and III only
Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
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Explanation:
QUESTION 133
A small chain of five retail stores has just completed its initial strategic planning and wishes to determine the effectiveness of its plans for the first year. They should
track and measure:
Correct Answer: C
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QUESTION 134
Three hospitals are located within the same metropolitan are a. One hospital determined that both its cafeteria and its gift shop ranked lower in variety and
convenience than the other two hospitals. Which of the following actions would be most appropriate?
A. Normalize the data based on any significant differences in the customers being served (for example, economic strata).
B. Subcontract the cafeteria and gift shop to outside sources that can provide greater attention to these nonmedical aspects of the hospital operations.
C. Colocate the cafeteria and the gift shop in order to share resources, reduce costs, simplify access, and allow a greater investment in variety.
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D. Look at customer purchasing patterns and profit margins to maximize investment payback.
Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
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QUESTION 135
Strategic planning may include all but which of the following?
A. A SWOT analysis
B. Hoshin planning and deployment
C. A seven-step problem-solving technique
D. Scenario planning
Correct Answer: C
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QUESTION 136
During the development of company strategy, input should be sought from:
A. Advertising agencies.
B. Competitors.
C. Stakeholders.
D. Public relations advisers.
Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
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QUESTION 137
To establish the direction an organization's first strategic planning initiative should take, the organization should first create:
A. A mission statement.
B. Organizational objectives.
C. A vision statement.
D. Action plans.
Correct Answer: C
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QUESTION 138
An organization's environmental scanning process has uncovered the following:
What technique/tool was most likely used to categorize and analyze these and other similar data?
A. Priorities matrix
B. Process map
C. Quality function deployment
D. SWOT analysis
Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
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QUESTION 139
The role of the quality function in supporting strategic plans could include all but which of the following?
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Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
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QUESTION 140
In preparation for strategic planning, organizations should look closely at their industry to determine:
Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
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QUESTION 141
Scenario planning is used for:
Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
Explanation
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Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
QUESTION 142
The preferred technique/tool used to determine the strategies of organizations serving the same market as your own organization is:
A. Competitive analysis.
B. Benchmarking.
C. Industry trade association data research.
D. Survey of competitor 's customers.
Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
valid and updated.
QUESTION 143
A stakeholder analysis would:
Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
Explanation
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Explanation:
QUESTION 144
Future technology advancements can affect:
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IV. The increased human competence required to design processes that effectively utilize the advanced technology available.
B. I, II, and IV only
C. II only
D. I and IV only
E. I, II, III, and IV
Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
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Explanation:
QUESTION 145
In developing a private college's balanced scorecard, which four of the following information categories would be best to consider?
A. Alumni contributions
II. Current student enrollments
III. Percentage of students graduated
IV. Faculty competence level
B. Academic rating among competitors
VI. Cash flow
VII. New and/or updated programs under development
C. III, IV, V, VI
D. I, II, III, VI
E. I, IV, V, VII
F. II, III, V, VI
Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
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QUESTION 146
The most critical consideration in the deployment of strategic plans is:
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B. The strategic goals do not exceed the present organization's capabilities.
C. Middle management agrees with senior management that the strategic objectives are achievable.
D. A process for tracking and measuring achievement of strategic goals is in place.
Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
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Explanation:
QUESTION 147
Of the following core values and concepts, which would be the most critical to apply to a newly mandated state emergency management agency?
A. Visionary leadership
II. Customer-driven excellence
III. Agility
IV. Focus on the future
B. Focus on results and creating value
VI. Management by fact
VII. Managing for innovation
C. I, III, V, VII
D. II, V, VI
E. I, III, IV, V, VI, VII
F. V, VI
Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
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QUESTION 148
Knowledge and application of which of the following management theories and styles would be most useful to a manager dealing with an employee who is
performing poorly?
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III. McGregor 's theory X and theory Y
IV. Kolb's experiential learning model
B. Behavior management--ABC analysis
VI. Hersey-Blanchard's situational leadership model
VII. Senge's systems thinking
C. II, IV, VII
D. I, II, V, VI
E. I, III
F. IV, VII
Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
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Explanation:
QUESTION 149
Typical tools used as aids in selecting members for a process improvement team are:
Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
Explanation
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QUESTION 150
Organizational components that not only support other internal functions but also support external stakeholders are:
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D. D. Marketing and quality.
Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
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