Functions: Section - I: Straight Objective Type
Functions: Section - I: Straight Objective Type
Functions: Section - I: Straight Objective Type
y y
6.1 If f x , x – = xy, then f(m,n) + f(n,m) = 0
8 8
(A) only when m = n (B) only when m n (C) only when m = – n (D) for all m & n
| x|
6.2 If y = logsin x then the possible set of values of x and y are
x
(A) x [2n, 2n, + ], y {0,1}
(B) x (0,) y {1}
(C) x 2n,2n 2 2n
2
,(2n 1) and y {0}
nW
6.3 Let S be the set of all triangles and R+ be the set of positive real numbers. Then the function,
f : S R+, f() = area of , where S is :
(A) injective but not surjective (B) surjective but not injective
(C) injective as well as surjective (D) neither injective nor surjective
6.4 f(x) = | x – 1|, f: R+ R and g(x) = ex, g: [–1, ) R If the function fog (x) is defined, then
its domain and range respectively are
(A) (0, ) & [0, ) (B) [–1, ) & [0, )
1 1
(C) [–1, ) & 1– , (D) [ –1, ) & – 1,
e e
6.5 The range of the function f(x) = log 2 2 – log (16 sin
2
2
x 1) is
(A) (– ,1) (B) (– , 2) (C) (– ,1) (D) (– , 2]
6.6 If f(x). f(y) = f(x) + f(y)+ f(xy) – 2 x, y R and if f(x) is not a constant function, then the value
of f(1) is equal to
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 0 (D) –1
6.7 Let f(x) = tan x, g(f(x)) = f x – , where f(x) and g(x) are real valued functions. For all possible
4
value of x, f(g)) =
x – 1
(A) tan (B) tan (x – 1) – tan (x + 1)
x 1
f(x) 1 x – /4
(C) (D)
f(x) – 1 x /4
6.8 Let h(x) = |kx + 5|, domain of f(x) is [–5,7], domain of f(h(x)) is [–6,1] and range of h(x) is the
same as the domain of f(x), then value of k is
1 4
(A) (B) (C) 1 (D) none of these
3 5
x x
6.9 The function (x) = x
+ 1 is
e –1 2
(A) an odd function (B) an even function (C) neither an odd nor an
even function (D) a periodic function
6.10 Let f: {x, y, z} {1, 2, 3} be a one-one mapping such that only one of the following three statements
is true and remaining two are false : f(x) 2, f(y) = 2, f(x) 1, then
(A) f(x) > f(y) > f(z) (B) f(x) < f(y) < f(z) (C) f(y) < f(x) < f(z) (D) f(y) < f(z) > f(x)
6.11 The image of the interval [–1, 3] under the mapping specified by the function f(x) = 4x3 – 12x is :
(A) [f(+1), f(–1)] (B) [f(–1), f(3)] (C) [–8,16] (D) [– 8, 72]
6.12 If f(x) = 2 sin2 + 4 cos (x + ) sinx. sinq sin + cos (2x + 2) then value of f2(x) + f2 – x is:
4
(A) 0 (B) 1 (C) –1 (D) x2
1 1
6.13 Let G(x) = x – F(x), where 'a' is a positive real number not equal to 1 and F(x) is an odd
a –1 2
function. Which of the following statements is true?
(A) G(x) is an odd function
(B) G(x) is an even function
(C) G(x) is neighter even nor odd function
(D) Whether G(x) is an odd or even function depends on the value of 'a'.
8 8
(C) f(x) =
1 cos x 1– cos x
1 1
(D) f(x) = x + x – + 2 [– x] (where [ ] denotes greatest integer function)
2 2
6.15 The graph of the function y = f(x) is shown in the figure. Then which one of the following graphs
are correct ?
y
x
–2 0 1 3
y
1
x
(A) | y | = sgn (f(x)) –2 –1 1 2 3
–1
y
1
x
(B) | y | = sgn (– f( | x | )) –3 –2 –1 1 2 3
y
1
x
(C) | y | = sng (– f( |x| )) –3 –1 1 3
–2 2
y
1
1
x
–2 –1 1 2 3
(D) y = xsgn(f(x))
6.16 [a] x , where [.] denote the greates integer functioin, has fundamental period p for
f(x) = sin 2
3 5 2 4
(A) a = (B) a = (C) a = (D) a =
2 4 3 5
(C) a hyperbola with centre , (D) straight line passing through ,
2 2 2 2
6.17 Let f(x) = [x]2 + [x + 1] – 3, where [x] = the greatest integers x. Then
(A) f(x) is a many-one and into function (B) f(x) = 0 for infinite number of values of x
(C) f(x) = 0 for only two real values (D) none of these
6.18 If f : R R, f(x) = e–|x| = ex is a given function, then which of the following are correct :
(A) f is many-one into function (B) f is many one onto function
(C) range of f is [0, ] (D) range of f is (, 0]
6.20
If f(x) = sin{[x 5] x – x – x for x 0, is invertible, where {.} and [.] represent fractional
4
part and greatest integer functions respecitively, then f –1 (x) is
(A) sin–1x (B) –cos–1x (C) sin–1{x} (D) cos–1 {x}
2
1
(A) [0,1] (B) [0,3] (C) – , (D) none of these
3
6.22 Statement-1 : ex can not be expressedas the sum of even and odd function.
Statement-2 : ex is neither even nor odd function
(A) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True; Statement-2 is a correct explanation for Statement-1
(B) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True; Statement-2 is NOT a correct explanation for Statement-1
(C) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is False
(D) Statement-1 is False, Statement-2 is True
6.23 Statement-1 : If f(x) = sin x, then f'(x) = cos x
f(–x) = – f(x) f'(–x) = f'(x)
Statement-2 : The derivative of an odd function is even and vice-versa
(A) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True; Statement-2 is a correct explanation for Statement-1
(B) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True; Statement-2 is NOT a correct explanation for Statement-1
(C) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is False
(D) Statement-1 is False, Statement-2 is True
6.24 Statement-1 : The inverse of a strictly increasing exponential function is a logarithmic function
that strictly decreasing.
Statement-2 : nx is inverse of ex.
(A) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True; Statement-2 is a correct explanation for Statement-1
(B) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True; Statement-2 is NOT a correct explanation for Statement-1
(C) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is False
(D) Statement-1 is False, Statement-2 is True
(A) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True; Statement-2 is a correct explanation for Statement-1
(B) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True; Statement-2 is NOT a correct explanation for Statement-1
(C) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is False
(D) Statement-1 is False, Statement-2 is True
6.26 Statement-1 : In a function y = f(x) is symmetric about y = x, then f(f(x)) = x
x : x is rational
Statement-2 : If f(x) = , then f(f(x)) = x
1 – x : x is irrational
(A) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True; Statement-2 is a correct explanation for Statement-1
(B) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True; Statement-2 is NOT a correct explanation for Statement-1
(C) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is False
(D) Statement-1 is False, Statement-2 is True
6.27 Statement-1 : f(x) = sin x is periodic and g(x) = cos x is also periodic
Statement-2 : If the derivative of a function is periodic, then the function will also be periodic.
(A) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True; Statement-2 is a correct explanation for Statement-1
(B) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True; Statement-2 is NOT a correct explanation for Statement-1
(C) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is False
(D) Statement-1 is False, Statement-2 is True
(A) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True; Statement-2 is a correct explanation for Statement-1
(B) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True; Statement-2 is NOT a correct explanation for Statement-1
(C) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is False
(D) Statement-1 is False, Statement-2 is True
ax b a
6.29 Statement-1 : The function y = , (ad – bc 0) cannot attain the value
cx d c
b – dy a
Statement-2 : The domain of g(y) = cy – a does not contain
c
(A) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True; Statement-2 is a correct explanation for Statement-1
(B) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True; Statement-2 is NOT a correct explanation for Statement-1
(C) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is False
(D) Statement-1 is False, Statement-2 is True
1
6.30 Statement-1 : Range of {x} is (1, )
1 2 3
6.31 Statement-1 : Let f : R – {1, 2, 3,} R be a function defined by f(x) = + + .
x –1 x–2 x–3
Then f is many-one function.
Statement-2 : If either f'(x) > 0 or f'(x) >, x domain of f, then y = f(x) is one-one function.
(A) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True; Statement-2 is a correct explanation for Statement-1
(B) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True; Statement-2 is NOT a correct explanation for Statement-1
(C) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is False
(D) Statement-1 is False, Statement-2 is True
(A) Statement-1 is correct and statement-2 is correct and statement-2 is correct explanation for
statement-1
(B) Statement-1 is and statement-2 both are correct but statement-2 is not correct explanation for
statement-1
(C) Statement-1 is false, but statement-2 is True
(D) Statement-1 is true but statement-2 is false.
6.38 Let F : A B and g: C D be functions for which composite function got is defined :
S1 : If each of f and g is one-one, then gof is one-one.
S2 : If each of f and g is onto, then gof is onto
S3 : If B = C and gof in one-one, then g may not be one-one.
S4 : If B = C and gof is onto, then f may not be onto.
State, in order, whether S1, S2, S3, S4, are true of false,
(A) TTTF (B) TFTF (C) TFTT (D) FFFF
Comprehension # 1
If f : [0, 2] [0, 2] is a bijective function defined by f(x) = ax2 + bx + c, where a, b, c, are non
zero real numbers, then
Comprehension – 2
2x a : x –1
Let f(x) = 2
bx 3 : x –1
x 4 : x –1
and g(x) =
–3x – 2 : – 2 x 0
functions
Let f : R R is a function satisfying f (2 – x) = f(2 + x) and f(20 – x) = f (x), , x R, For this function
f answer the following.
6.45 If f(0) = 5, then minimum possible number of values of x satisfying f(x) = 5, for x Î 10 [0, 170], is
(A) 21 (B) 12 (C) 11 (D) 22
Comprehension - 4
If f : (0, ) (0, ) statisfy f(xf(y)) = x2ya (a R), then
6.48 Value of a is
(A) 4 (B) 2 (C) 2 (D) 1
n
6.49 f(r)n Cr is
r 1
(A) n. 2n–1 (B) n (n – 1)2n – 2 (C) n. 2n–1 + n(n – 1)2n–2 (D) 0
x x
(C) Period of the function f(x) = sin . cosec is (r) 3
2 2
x3
(B) Functioni f : (1, ) (1, ) defined by f(x) = is (q) many-one function
x –1
4
(C) Function f : – , [–1,1] defined by f(x) = sin x is (r) into function
2 3
x2
(D) Function F : (2, ) [8, ) defined by f(x) = is (s) onto function
x–2
(t) 8
2
(C) If x2 + y2 = 1 and maximum value of x + y is , (r) 2
3
the is equal to
1 1
(D) f x + f x – = f(x) for all x R, then period of f(x) is (s) 4
2 2
(t) 3
(D) Range of f(x) = (sin–1x) sin x is (s) 0 sin1
2
1 3
(t) 4, 4
6.55 Column-I Column-II
2– x
(A) Domain of f(x) = sin–1 is (p) [–2, )
2x
2x 2 – 2
(B) Range of f(x) = (q) (– , –2] (1, )
3x 2 1
(C) Set of all values of p for which the function (r) (– , –2] (2/3, )
f(x) = px + sin x is bijective is
(D) If f : (– , 1] A is defined by f(x) = x2 – 3x, (s) [–2, 2/3]
then set A for which f(x) becomes invertiable, is (t) (– , 0)
6.56 Match the range of functions given in column - I with column -II.
Column-I Column-II
(A) f(x) = xex(1 – x), x [0, 1] (p) [0, 2]
(B) f(x) = | 3 – x | + | 2 + x|, x Î [ 0, 4] (q) [ 5, 7]
4 2
(C) f(x) = x + 2x + 5, x [–1, 1] (r) [0, 1]
(D) f(x) = x4. e–x2+1, x [–1, 0] (s) [5, 8]
SHORT SUBJECTIVE
6.57. Solve the following equations for x (where [x] & {x} denotes integral and fractional part of x)
|x – 1| = 2 [x] – 3 {x}
6.58. Find the period of the following functions.
(i) f(x) = tan [x], where [.] denotes greatest integer function.
2
sin x sin3x
(ii) f(x) =
cos x cos 3x
6.60 If f(x) + f(y) + f(xy), = 2 + f(x). f(y), for all real values of x & y and f(x) is polynomial function with f(4) = 17,
then find the value of f(5).
LONG SUBJECTIVE
1 2(1 – 2x)
6.61 Determine a function f satisfying the functional relation f(x) + f = .
1– x x(1 – x)
6.62 Find the integral solutions to the equation [x] [y] = x + y. Show that all the non-integral solutions lie on excatly
two lines. Determine these lines. Here [.] denotes greatest integer function.
sin– 1(sin x)
6.63 If domain of f(x) = is (a, b) (c, ),then find the value of a + b + 3c.
2x – 1
– log x 4 log 2
2 3x