Investments
Investments
Investments
Instructions: Kindly encircle the correct letter using black or blue ball pen. Double encircling,
erasures, usage of pencil and friction pen in encircling means wrong.
1. On December 31,2019, London Bank granted a P5,000,000 loan to a borrower with 10% rate payable
annually and maturing in 5 years.
2. At the beginning of current year, Anne Company purchased 20% of the outstanding ordinary shares of
Dune Company for P4,000,000 of which P1,000,000 was paid in cash and P3,000,000 is payable with 12%
annual interest at every year-end.
Dune Company’s shareholders’ equity at the beginning of current year was P13,000,000.
Anne Company also paid P500,000 to a business broker who helped find a suitable business and
negotiated the purchase.
At the time of acquisition, the fair values of Dune Company’s identifiable assets and liabilities were equal
to their carrying amounts except for an office building which had a fair value in excess of carrying
amount of P2,000,000 and an estimated life of 10 years.
During the current year, Dune Company reported net income of P5,000,000 and paid cash dividend of
P2,000,000.
3. At the beginning of current year, Occidental Company purchased 40% of the outstanding ordinary
shares of Manapla Company for P3,500,000 when the net assets of Manapla amounted to P7,000,000.
At acquisition date, the carrying amounts of the identifiable assets and liabilities of Manapla were equal
to their fair value, except for equipment for which the fair value was P1,500,000 greater than carrying
amount and inventory whose fair value was P500,000 greater than cost.
The equipment has a remaining life of 4 years and the inventory was all sold during the current year.
Manapla Company reported net income of P4,000,000 and paid P1,000,000 cash dividend during the
current year.
4. On January 1,2019, Haven Company acquired 20% of the ordinary shares of an associate for
P6,000,000. On this date, all the identifiable assets and liabilities of the associate were recorded at fair
value.
An analysis of the acquisition showed that goodwill of P300,000 was acquired. The associate reported
the following net income and dividend:
2019 2020
Net income 3,000,000 4,000,000
Dividend paid 1,000,000 1,500,000
In December 2019, the associate sold inventory to Haven Company for P900,000. The cost of the
inventory was P600,000.
This inventory remained unsold by Haven Company on December 31,2019. However, it was sold by
Haven Company in 2020.
In December 2020, the associate sold inventory to Haven Company for P750,000. The cost of the
inventory was P500,000
This inventory remained unsold by Haven Company on December 31,2020.
5. Glorious Company acquired 40% interest in an associate, Alta Company for P5,000,000 on January
1,2019.
At the acquisition date, there were no differences between fair value and carrying amount of the
identifiable assets and liabilities.
Alta Company reported the following net income and cash dividend for 2019 and 2020:
2019 2020
Net income 2,000,000 3,000,000
Dividend paid 800,000 1,000,000
The following transactions occurred between Glorious Company and Alta Company:
On January 1,2019, Alta Company sold an equipment costing P500,000 to Glorious Company for
P800,000
Glorious Company applied a 10% straight line depreciation
On July 1,2020, Alta Company sold an equipment for P900,000 to Glorious Company.
The carrying amount of the equipment is P500,000 at the time of sale.
The remaining life of the equipment is 5 years and Glorious Company used the straight-line
depreciation
On December 1,2020 Alta Company sold an inventory to Glorious Company for P2,800,000
The inventory had a cost of P2,00,000 and was still on hand on December 31,2020
6. Alpha Company acquired 20,000 shares of Beta Company on January 1,2019 at P120 per
share. Beta Company had 80,000 shares outstanding with a carrying amount of P8,000,000.
The difference between the carrying amount and fair value of Beta Company on January 1,2019
is attributable to a broadcast license which is an intangible asset.
Beta Company recorded earnings of P3,600,000 and P3,900,000 for 2019 and 2020, respectively
and paid per-share dividend of P16 in 2019 and P20 in 2020.
Alpha Company has a 20-year straight line amortization policy for the broadcast license.
7. On January 1,2019, Myopic Company purchased bonds with face amount of P2,000,000 for
P1,900,500 including transaction cost of P100,500.
The business model for this investment is to collect contractual cash flows which are solely
payments of principal and interest.
The entity did not elect the fair value option.
The bonds mature on December 31,2021 and pay 8% interest annually every December 31 with
a 10% effective yield.
On December 31,2019, the entity changed the business model for this investment to collect
contractual cash flows and to sell the financial assets in the open market.
The bonds are quoted at 110 on January 1,2020 and 120 on December 31,2020.
8. On January 1,2019, Soledad Company purchased 10% bonds in the face amount of
P3,000,000.
The bonds mature on January 1,2029 and were purchased for P3,405,000 in yield 8%.
The entity used the effective interest method of amortization and interest is payable annually
every December 31.
The business model for this investment is to collect contractual cash flows composed of interest
and principal.
On December 31,2020, the entity changed the business model for this investment to realize fair
value changes.
On January 1,2021 the fair value of the bonds was P2,845,000 at so effective rate of 11%.
9. Rhino Company a real state entity, had a building with a carrying amount of P20,000 on
December 31,2019. The building was used as offices of the entity’s administrative staff.
On December 31,2019, the entity intended to rent out the building to independent third parties.
The staff will be moved to a new building purchased early in 2019.
The land had a carrying amount of P10,000,000 and fair value of P15,000,0000 on December
31,2019.
On such date, the entity decided to hold the land for capital appreciation.
The accounting policy is to carry investment property at fair value.
10. Ball Company purchased a P1,000,000 ordinary life insurance policy on its president. Ball
Company is the beneficiary under the life insurance policy. The policy year and the entity’s
accounting year coincide.
The entity provided the following data for the current year: