FactSheet ELsWhoAreBlack
FactSheet ELsWhoAreBlack
FactSheet ELsWhoAreBlack
SOURCES: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (ACS), (2016). Nativity by Language Spoken at Home by Ability to Speak English for
the Population Five Years and Over. Retrieved 12/27/2019. U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, (2016). Selected Population Profile in
the United States. Retrieved 12/27/2019.
Black ELs represented the fourth largest (3.9%) In the 2016–17 SY, over 7.5 million Black students were
race/ethnicity category of ELs in U.S. public schools in enrolled in K–12 public schools in the 50 states and the
school year (SY) 2016–17. District of Columbia. Of these, 193,454 (2.6%) were
English learners (ELs).
DOCUMENT NOTE: Black ELs discussed in this document were classified as ELs because they meet the Elementary and Secondary Education Act
definition of an EL and not because they use a dialectic form of English, such as Black English or Ebonics.
SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics (NCES), Digest of Education Statistics 2018. Table 204.27: English
language learner (ELL) students enrolled in public elementary and secondary schools, by home language, grade, and selected student characteristics:
Selected years, 2008–09 through Fall 2016. Retrieved from: https://nces.ed.gov/programs/digest/d18/tables/dt18_204.27.asp?current=yes
1
Terminology “Black/African American youth” is used in accordance with the American Community Survey — the source for the above-presented data.
2
This document uses the terms “Black ELs” and “Black students” to be consistent with the terminology that refers to the students’ race in NCES — the source for these data.
AUTHOR CALCULATION: Percentage of Black ELs equates to the total number of Black ELs divided by the total number of Els, multiplied by 100.
SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, Office for Civil Rights, Civil Rights Data Collection, 2015–16 [Data file]. Released April 2018.
Retrieved from https://ocrdata.ed.gov/
The National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP) reading and mathematics assessments are given
every two years to students in grades 4 and 8. Results are intended to present a broad view of students’
reading and math performance over time. Each subject and grade have a NAEP Basic, NAEP Proficient,
and NAEP Advanced score level.
NOTE: NAEP average scores and percentages are estimates, based on achievement data from representative samples of students. For more information
on how NAEP assessment results are reported, see https://nces.ed.gov/nationsreportcard/guides/scores_achv.aspx.
SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, Institute of Education Sciences, National Center for Education Statistics, National Assessment of Educational
Progress (NAEP), 2017 Reading and Mathematics Assessments. For more information, visit http:/www.nationsreportcard.gov/.
LEADERSHIP
Supreet Anand, Office of English Language Acquisition
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