Political Science MCQs Practice Test 79 PDF

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12/30/2019----Competitive Exams: Political Science MCQs (Practice Test 79 of 150)- Translation in Hindi, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Punjabi,

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Competitive Exams: Political Science MCQs (Practice-Test 79 of


150)
Political Science 2001 Paper 2 MCQ Set 1 Political Science 2000 Paper 2 MCQ Set 1 Political Science 2000 Paper 1 MCQ Set 1 Pol 👀 All

1. In describing the “State of Nature” the concept of “the veil of ignorance” was introduced by

a. Hobbes

b. Locke

c. Rousseau

d. Rawis

2. Laski's political theory may be best characterized as

a. Pluralist

b. Individualist

c. Marxist

d. Pluralist, individualist and Marxist in turn

3. Assertion (A): The New Leftism of Herbert Marcuse, Frantz Fanon and others is not a
total rejection of Marxism.

Reason (R): The New Left drew heavily on Das Kapital.

In the context of the above two statements which one of the following is correct?

a. Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A

b. Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A

c. A is true but R is false

4. The function of the State is not to promote morality but to remove obstacles from the way
of good life. The above view is attributed to

a. New-idealists

b. Fascists

c. Utilitarian

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12/30/2019----Competitive Exams: Political Science MCQs (Practice Test 79 of 150)- Translation in Hindi, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Punjabi,
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d. Anarchists

5. Assertion (A): According to T H Green the self is a social self.

Reason (R): Bosanquet believes that there is mutuality of relationship between


individual and social community of which he is a member.

In the context of the above two statements which one of the following is correct?

a. Both A and R are true but R is the correct explanation of A

b. Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A

c. A is true but R is false

d. A is false but R is true

6. The Welfare State is essentially a synthesis of

a. Liberalism and Socialism

b. Socialism and Communism

c. Communism and Idealism

d. Individualism and Fascism

7. The concept of gradualness as the midwife of social change was accepted by

a. Marxists

b. Democratic Socialists

c. Syndic lists

d. Anarchists

8. The principle of the “greatest good of the greatest number”

a. Takes care of the good of every separate individual

b. Sacrifices the individual good at the altar of a majority good designs

c. Designs a calculus which reconciles the greatest good of the individual into the sum
total of the good

d. Resolves the problem of individual freedom and social justice within the framework
of hedonistic ethics 10 of 14

9. Who among the following thinkers combined natural rights with physiological metaphor?

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12/30/2019----Competitive Exams: Political Science MCQs (Practice Test 79 of 150)- Translation in Hindi, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Punjabi,
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a. Locke

b. Spencer

c. Green

d. Burke

10. Which one of the following is correctly matched?

a. Property as product of human labor Proudhan

b. Property as theft Marx

c. Property as instrument Aristotle

d. Property as appropriation of surplus value Locke

11. “The free man is the man who is not in irons, nor imprisoned in a gaol, nor terrorized like
a slave by the fear of punishment… It is not lack of freedom not to fly like an eagle or swim
like a whale” (Halvetius) This is concept of freedom

a. As empowerment

b. As self determination

c. As absence of obstacles both external and internal which hamper individual action

d. As “absence of external impediments to movement”

12. “Mankind are greater gainers by suffering each other to live as seems good to themselves
than by compelling each to live as seems good to the rest.” This view was expressed by

a. J S Mill

b. Milten

c. Spinoza

d. Laski

13. “Freedom is the positive power or capacity of doing or enjoying something worth doing or
enjoying.” This view of liberty was expressed by

a. T. Green

b. 1. Kant

c. H. Laski

d. J S Mill

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12/30/2019----Competitive Exams: Political Science MCQs (Practice Test 79 of 150)- Translation in Hindi, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Punjabi,
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14. Which one of the following is not an apt description of negative liberty?

a. It is the area within which a man can act unobstructed by others

b. The individual has some assured positive spheres in which others can not interfere

c. A circle around every individual human being; a space entrenched around, a


reserved territory

d. It is the absence of humanly imposed impediments including lack of access to the


means of life and means of labor

15. Assertion (A): Right to equality suggests that people ought to have an equal
opportunity to demonstrate their particular capabilities arid not be governed by the
accident o their birth.

Reason (R): All men are equal in virtue, talent rational capacity and Endeavour.

In the context of the above two statements which one of the following is correct?

a. Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.

b. Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A

c. A is true but R is false

d. A is false but R is true

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