Reshoring Post Calculation

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Makati Development Corporation

G/F Bonifacio Technology Center, Bonifacio Global City, Taguig

Project: West Tower @ Two Serendra Date: 06-Sep-11


Location: Bonifacio Global City, Taguig
Prepared by: Alvin Saringo

Basic Design Calculation of Shoring Props

Using Euler's Formula for determining critical load of the Post

Pcr = π² EI / L²

Pcr= π² (200,000 mPa) * I / ( L )²

L [mm] =2182

I = π (Do ^4 -Di ^4)/64

Considering Post 1 as reference

Do [mm] 48.2
Di [mm] 40.6

I [mm^4] = 131571.848

Pc54548.8066

Pc54.5488066

Pc5560.53075

Applying Factor of safety [FS=2]

Pc27274.4033

Pc27.2744033

Pc2780.26537

Remarks:

1 Based on calculation using Euler's formula for


critical load applying the smallest sectional
area section is GREATER than the expected
Capacity of 2 Tons showing 2.78 Tons
of direct applied load.
2 To be evaluated for bearing capacity of the locking mechanism
3 To be evaluated according to usuage when deflection occured
Makati Development Corporation
G/F Bonifacio Technology Center, Bonifacio Global City, Taguig

Project: West Tower @ Two Serendra Date: 06-Sep-11


Location: Bonifacio Global City, Taguig
Prepared by: Alvin Saringo

Basic Design Calculation of Shoring Props

Using Euler's Formula for determining critical load of the Post

Pcr = π² EI / L²

Pcr= π² (200,000 mPa) * I / ( L )²

L [mm] =3100

I = π (Do ^4 -Di ^4)/64

Considering Post 1 as reference

Do [mm] 48.2
Di [mm] 40.6

I [mm^4] = 131571.848

Pc27025.352

Pc27.025352

Pc2754.87788

Applying Factor of safety [FS=2]

Pc13512.676

Pc13.512676

Pc1377.43894

Remarks:

1 Based on calculation using Euler's formula for


critical load applying the smallest sectional
area section is LOWER than the expected
Capacity of 2 Tons showing only 1.38 Tons
of direct applied load.
2 To be evaluated for bearing capacity of the locking mechanism
3 To be evaluated according to usuage when deflection occured
Makati Development Corporation
G/F Bonifacio Technology Center, Bonifacio Global City, Taguig

Project: West Tower @ Two Serendra Date: 06-Sep-11


Location: Bonifacio Global City, Taguig
Prepared by: Alvin Saringo

Basic Design Calculation of Shoring Props

Using Euler's Formula for determining critical load of the Post

Pcr = π² EI / L²

Pcr= π² (200,000 mPa) * I / L ²

L [mm] =3200

I = π (Do ^4 -Di ^4)/64

Considering Post 1 as reference

Do [mm] 48.2
Di [mm] 40.6

I [mm^4] = 131571.848

Pc25362.6594

Pc25.3626594

Pc2585.38832

Applying Factor of safety [FS=2]

Pc12681.3297

Pc12.6813297

Pc1292.69416

Remarks:

1 Based on calculation using Euler's formula for


critical load applying the smallest sectional
area section is LOWER than the expected
Capacity of 2 Tons showing only 1.29 Tons
of direct applied load.
2 To be evaluated for bearing capacity of the locking mechanism
3 To be evaluated according to usuage when deflection occured
Makati Development Corporation
G/F Bonifacio Technology Center, Bonifacio Global City, Taguig

Project: West Tower @ Two Serendra Date: 06-Sep-11


Location: Bonifacio Global City, Taguig
Prepared by: Alvin Saringo

Basic Design Calculation of Shoring Props

Using Euler's Formula for determining critical load of the Post

Pcr = π² EI / L²

Pcr= π² (200,000 mPa) * I / L ²

L [mm] =3300

I = π (Do ^4 -Di ^4)/64

Considering Post 1 as reference

Do [mm] 48.2
Di [mm] 40.6

I [mm^4] = 131571.848

Pc23848.8184

Pc23.8488184

Pc2431.07221

Applying Factor of safety [FS=2]

Pc11924.4092

Pc11.9244092

Pc1215.53611

Remarks:

1 Based on calculation using Euler's formula for


critical load applying the smallest sectional
area section is LOWER than the expected
Capacity of 2 Tons showing only 1.22 Tons
of direct applied load.
2 To be evaluated for bearing capacity of the locking mechanism
3 To be evaluated according to usuage when deflection occured
Makati Development Corporation
G/F Bonifacio Technology Center, Bonifacio Global City, Taguig

Project: West Tower @ Two Serendra Date: 06-Sep-11


Location: Bonifacio Global City, Taguig
Prepared by: Alvin Saringo

Basic Design Calculation of Shoring Props

Using Euler's Formula for determining critical load of the Post

Pcr = π² EI / L²

Pcr= π² (200,000 mPa) * I / L ²

L [mm] =3582

I = π (Do ^4 -Di ^4)/64

Considering Post 1 as reference

Do [mm] 48.2
Di [mm] 40.6

I [mm^4] = 131571.847915

Pcr20241.5415133

Pc20.2415415133

Pc2063.35795242

Applying Factor of safety [FS=2]

Pcr10120.77

Pc10.12077

Pc1032

Remarks:

1 Based on calculation using Euler's formula for


critical load applying the smallest sectional
area section is LOWER than the expected
Capacity of 2 Tons showing only 1.03 Tons
of direct applied load.
2 To be evaluated for bearing capacity of the locking mechanism
3 To be evaluated according to usuage when deflection occured
Makati Development Corporation
G/F Bonifacio Technology Center, Bonifacio Global City, Taguig

Project: West Tower @ Two Serendra Date: 06-Sep-11


Location: Bonifacio Global City, Taguig
Prepared by: Alvin Saringo

Basic Design Calculation of Shoring Props

Calculation based on Slenderness of the shoring props

P / A = [ 1- [kL/r]²/2Cc] * [fy / FS] Formula 1

P / A = [ 12π²E/23[ kL/r ] ² ] Formula 2

where:

FS = [5/3] + [3(kL/r)/8 Cc] - [(kL/r)³/ 8Cc³]

k=1

L = Lenght of the column [mm] 3582

E [mPa] = 200000

r = radius of Gyration, sqrt (I/A)

I = Moment of Inertia of the Post

A= Area

Cc= sqrt [ 2 π² E/ fy]

fy[mPa] =250

Solution:

Cc 125.664

I = π (Do^4-Di^4)/64

Do [mm] = 48.2
Di [mm ] = 40.6

I [mm^4]= 131571.848

A [mm²] = 45.364704

r [mm ] = 53.8545556

kL/r = 66.512479
Makati Development Corporation
G/F Bonifacio Technology Center, Bonifacio Global City, Taguig

FS = 1.88

Condition: kl/r < Cc use formula 1 else use formula 2

66.512479 < 125.664

P / A = [ 1- [kL/r]²/2Cc] * [fy / FS]

P [N ] = 5187.54422

P [kN] = 5.18754422

P [kg ] = 528.801654
Makati Development Corporation
G/F Bonifacio Technology Center, Bonifacio Global City, Taguig

Project: West Tower @ Two Serendra Date: 06-Sep-11


Location: Bonifacio Global City, Taguig
Prepared by: Alvin Saringo

Basic Design Calculation of Shoring Props

Calculation based on Slenderness of the shoring props

P / A = [ 1- [kL/r]²/2Cc] * [fy / FS] Formula 1

P / A = [ 12π²E/23[ kL/r ] ² ] Formula 2

where:

FS = [5/3] + [3(kL/r)/8 Cc] - [(kL/r)³/ 8Cc³]

k=1

L = Lenght of the column [mm] 2.182

E [mPa] = 200000

r = radius of Gyration, sqrt (I/A)

I = Moment of Inertia of the Post

A= Area

Cc= sqrt [ 2 π² E/ fy]

fy[mPa] =250

Solution:

Cc 125.664

I = π (Do^4-Di^4)/64

Do [mm] = 48.2
Di [mm ] = 40.6

I [mm^4]= 131571.848

A [mm²] = 45.364704

r [mm ] = 53.8545556

kL/r = 0.04051654
Makati Development Corporation
G/F Bonifacio Technology Center, Bonifacio Global City, Taguig

FS = 1.67

Condition: kl/r < Cc use formula 1 else use formula 2

0.04051654 < 125.664

P / A = [ 1- [kL/r]²/2Cc] * [fy / FS]

P [N ] = 6791.123

P [kN] = 6.791123

P [kg ] = 692.265342
Makati Development Corporation
G/F Bonifacio Technology Center, Bonifacio Global City, Taguig

Project: West Tower @ Two Serendra Date: 06-Sep-11


Location: Bonifacio Global City, Taguig
Prepared by: Alvin Saringo

Basic Design Calculation of Shoring Props

Calculation based on Euler's formula of crooked column

Pa² - 1/N [ fy A + ( 1+ αc/r²)Pcr ] Pa + fy A Pcr/N² =0

where:

Pa = Allowable load of the post @ Given ht.

Pcr = 20241.5415 [ Critical load @ Given ht. ]

ht = 3582 [ mm ]

N = 2 [ Factor of safety ]

α = 5 [eccentricity or crookedness]

fy = 250 mPa

r = 53.8573484 [ radius of Gyration, sqrt (I/A) ]

I = 131571.85 [ Moment of Inertia of the Post ]

A = 45.36 [ sectional area of the Post ]

c = 24.1 [ mm ]

Pa²
- 1/2 [(250)(45.36) + ( 1+ (5)(48.2/2)/(53.857348²)(20241.542) ] Pa
+ (250)(45.36) (20241.542)/2² =0

Pa² - 16211.22 Pa + 57384770.19 using quadratic eqn.

[N] [ kN ] [ kg ]

Pa 10989.3824 N 10.9893824 kN 1120.22247 kg

Pa 5221.8376 N 5.2218376 kN 532.29741 kg

Use Pa 2 as allowable capacity

Remarks:

As evaluation shoring props is lower that the intended capacity limited only to
Makati Development Corporation
G/F Bonifacio Technology Center, Bonifacio Global City, Taguig

532.29 kg or 0.532 M-tons, thus recommeded to be subjected to actual compression


testing.
Makati Development Corporation
G/F Bonifacio Technology Center, Bonifacio Global City, Taguig

Project: West Tower @ Two Serendra Date: 06-Sep-11


Location: Bonifacio Global City, Taguig
Prepared by: Alvin Saringo

Basic Design Calculation of Shoring Props

Calculation based on Euler's formula of crooked column

Pa² - 1/N [ fy A + ( 1+ αc/r²)Pcr ] Pa + fy A Pcr/N² =0

where:

Pa = Allowable load of the post @ Given ht.

Pcr = 54548.8066 [ Critical load @ Given ht. ]

ht = 2.182 [ mm ]

N = 2 [ Factor of safety ]

α = 0 [eccentricity or crookedness]

fy = 250 mPa

r = 53.8573484 [ radius of Gyration, sqrt (I/A) ]

I = 131571.85 [ Moment of Inertia of the Post ]

A = 45.36 [ sectional area of the Post ]

c = 24.1 [ mm ]

Pa²
- 1/2 [(250)(45.36) + ( 1+ (5)(48.2/2)/(53.857348²)(20241.542) ] Pa
+ (250)(45.36) (20241.542)/2² =0

Pa² - 32944.4 Pa + 154645866.84 using quadratic eqn.

[N] [ kN ] [ kg ]

Pa 32468.09 N 32.46809 kN 3309.69317 kg

Pa 476.3 N 0.4763 kN 48.5524975 kg

Use Pa 1 as allowable capacity

Remarks:

Shoring Post Capacity @ 3.30 M-tons

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