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Republic of the Phillipines

HOLY CHILD ACADEMY OF MARIHATAG, INC.


Purok Miramar II, Rizal Street, Poblacion, Marihatag, Surigao del Sur

TECHNOLOGY: ITS IMPACT TO HCA STUDENTS

________________

A Practical Research Presented to

The Faculty & Staff of

Holy Child Academy of Marihatag Inc.

________________

In Partial Fulfillment

of the Course Requirement

of the Stem Strand

________________
Presented by:

Marlone James E. Ocena

Imman Carl S. Agosto

Arra Jane M. Punay

Jojie T. Quevedo

Noel O. Comiling

Rambie G. Campos

March 2018
Republic of the Phillipines
HOLY CHILD ACADEMY OF MARIHATAG, INC.
Purok Miramar II, Rizal Street, Poblacion, Marihatag, Surigao del Sur

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

This study could have been unsuccessful without the guidance and the help of

these individuals who cooperated and spent so much time in assisting for the

preparation and completion of this research.

The deepest gratitude and appreciation was given to Mr. Melky M.

Comandante for his untiredly support as an energetic and approachable teacher

and the encouragement in teaching this subject.

Sincerest gratitude to the students of Holy Child Academy as they gave their

fully presence in making this paper successful.

Special thanks to their Family who provided everything that the researchers

needed in finishing this task, who are always there; keeping on sharing their delights

and for inspiring the researchers to pursue this kind of tasks.

And above all to the Almighty God, the good of all things, for all the blessings

and graces he gave to the Researchers.

The Researchers

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Republic of the Phillipines
HOLY CHILD ACADEMY OF MARIHATAG, INC.
Purok Miramar II, Rizal Street, Poblacion, Marihatag, Surigao del Sur

DEDICATION

The Researchers would like to dedicate this simple yet comprehensive paper

to their beloved parents, Students of Holy Child Academy, to their batch mates, to

the future researchers, to Sir Melky M. Comandante, to the administration of HCA

Incorporated, and above all to the Merciful and Almighty God, from whom they got

the power and source of their inspiration.

M.J.O

A.J.P

R.C

J.T.Q

I.C.A

N.O.C

iii
Republic of the Phillipines
HOLY CHILD ACADEMY OF MARIHATAG, INC.
Purok Miramar II, Rizal Street, Poblacion, Marihatag, Surigao del Sur

ABSTRACT

Thesis title: “Technology: Its Impact to HCA Students

Researchers: Marlone James E. Ocena Noel O. Comiling

Arra Jane Punay Rambie Campos

Imman Carl S. Agosto Jojie Quevido

Keyword: Impact of Technology

The main purpose of the Researchers in conducting this kind of study is to

analyze the current state of Impact of technology to the students in their early stage

of education.

This study used a descriptive research design. The route of the research was

gathered and tabulated about the impact of technology to the students. The

questionnaire consists of two parts. Part 1 contains the respondent’s profile written in

the checklist form. The questionnaire checklist was covered by grade level of school.

Part II deals with the respondent’s performance level of using technological tool. It

was consisted of 14 items of guide questions. The questionnaire has been subjected

to the selected students (respondents). On the first question, it has weighted mean

of 3.76 and obtained agree as its adjectival rating. Second, has weighted mean of

3.49 and obtained agree as its adjectival rating. Third, has a mean of 3.77 which

obtained agree. Fourth, has a mean of 3.43 and obtained neutral as its adjectival

rating.

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Republic of the Phillipines
HOLY CHILD ACADEMY OF MARIHATAG, INC.
Purok Miramar II, Rizal Street, Poblacion, Marihatag, Surigao del Sur

Fifth, has a mean of 3.64 and obtained agree as its adjectival rating. Sixth, has 3.70

which agree on its adjectival rating. Seventh, has 3.52 mean and obtained agree on

adjectival rating. Eight, has 3.67 mean which agree on the rating, ninth, has 3.60 and

obtained agree as its adjectival rating. Tenth, has 4.10 weighted mean which is

strongly agree on its rating. Eleventh, has 3.47 mean and agree on its adjectival

rating. Twelfth, has 3.50 mean and agree on the rating. Thirteenth, has 3.72

weighted mean and agree on its rating. Then the last question has a mean of 3.47

and obtained agree as its adjectival rating.

It obtained 3.63 as its overall weighted mean and it was identified as agree on

its overall adjectival rating.

Findings revealed that in all grade level, from Grade 7 to Grade 12 students of

Holy Child Academy have agreed attitude towards the importance or the good

impacts of technology on their daily learning. It indicates that majority of the students

of Holy Child Academy has a closed positive characteristics on how they utilized

technology as they preferred to use in learning tasks.

From the foregoing conclusions, the following recommendations were

formulated: School Administration must plan to provide more technological tools that

can be used to support in all schools, educators must consider how technology will

be used to support the curriculum, and the students must continue of what they are

doing with the technology in schools and continue the process of how they utilized it.

v
Republic of the Phillipines
HOLY CHILD ACADEMY OF MARIHATAG, INC.
Purok Miramar II, Rizal Street, Poblacion, Marihatag, Surigao del Sur

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Title i

Acknowledgement ii

Dedication iii

Abstract iv

CHAPTER 1: THE PROBLEM AND ITS SETTING

Introduction 1

Theoretical /Conceptual Framework 4

Statement of the Problem 7

Significance of the Study 8

Scope and Limitation 8

Definition of Terms 9

vi
Republic of the Phillipines
HOLY CHILD ACADEMY OF MARIHATAG, INC.
Purok Miramar II, Rizal Street, Poblacion, Marihatag, Surigao del Sur

CHAPTER 2: REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE AND STUDIES

Related Literature

Foreign 10

Local 11

Related Studies

Foreign 13

Local 15

CHAPTER 3: RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

Research Design 17

Research Setting 17

Research Respondents 19

Sampling Procedure 19

Research Instrument 20

Data Gathering Procedure 20

Statistical Method 21

vii
Republic of the Phillipines
HOLY CHILD ACADEMY OF MARIHATAG, INC.
Purok Miramar II, Rizal Street, Poblacion, Marihatag, Surigao del Sur

CHAPTER 4: PRESENTATION, ANALYSIS AND

INTERPRETATION OF DATA 22

CHAPTER 5: FINDINGS, CONCLUSIONS, AND

RECOMMENDATION 26

APPENDECES

A. Permission Letter 28

B. Survey Questionnaire 29

viii
Republic of the Phillipines
HOLY CHILD ACADEMY OF MARIHATAG, INC.
Purok Miramar II, Rizal Street, Poblacion, Marihatag, Surigao del Sur

LIST OF TABLES

TABLE

The Respondent’s Profile in term of Grade level 22

Table 3: Technology: Its Impact to HCA Students 23

ix
Republic of the Phillipines
HOLY CHILD ACADEMY OF MARIHATAG, INC.
Purok Miramar II, Rizal Street, Poblacion, Marihatag, Surigao del Sur

LIST OF FIGURE

FIGURE

1. The Schematic Diagram of the Study 5

2. The Map of Holy Child Academy 18

x
Republic of the Phillipines
HOLY CHILD ACADEMY OF MARIHATAG, INC.
Purok Miramar II, Rizal Street, Poblacion, Marihatag, Surigao del Sur

Chapter 1

THE PROBLEM AND ITS SETTING

Introduction

Technology can be a powerful tool for transforming learning. It can help affirm

and advance relationships between educators and students, reinvent our

approaches to learning and collaboration, shrink long-standing equity and

accessibility gaps, and adapt learning experiences to meet the needs of all learners.

Our schools, community colleges, and universities should be incubators of

exploration and invention. Educators should be collaborators in learning, seeking

new knowledge and constantly acquiring new skills alongside their students.

Education leaders should set a vision for creating learning experiences that provide

the right tools and supports for all learners to thrive.

Today, more than ever, the role of educational technology in teaching is of

great importance because of the use of information and communication

technologies. With the help of various applications for distance education, the

Internet, teachers, and students themselves, they see the advantage of educational

technology. The question is whether schools and teachers themselves are ready for

the use of technology in education and whether they are aware of its benefits? In this

paper, we try to give an overview of the importance and use of educational

technology in the classroom.

1
Republic of the Phillipines
HOLY CHILD ACADEMY OF MARIHATAG, INC.
Purok Miramar II, Rizal Street, Poblacion, Marihatag, Surigao del Sur

Kozulin (2008) The Internet is the decisive technology of the Information Age,

and with the explosion of wireless communication in the early twenty-first century, we

can say that humankind is now almost entirely connected, albeit with great levels of

inequality in bandwidth, efficiency, and price. People, companies, and institutions

feel the depth of this technological change, but the speed and scope of the

transformation has triggered all manner of utopian and dystopian perceptions that,

when examined closely through methodologically rigorous empirical research, turn

out not to be accurate.

The school shall, above all, help students in developing their own education.

The use of modern IT in education is an opportunity to emerge a cognitive resource-

based mechanism in students and develop the skills and the importance of lifelong

learning and continuous education. It can also facilitate a more individual approach

and individualized communication between teachers and students. Lately, there is

big pressure on teachers from the national agencies of education to use ICT in

teaching. However, despite the centrally issued recommendations, still existing

barriers like the access to technology or unequal skills of the teaching staff result in a

slow adaptation of ICT into the educational segment. Nevertheless, not only the

knowledge of the technology is an obstacle in the use of ICT, but also the attitude

towards ICT has an effect on the degree of use of ICT at schools.

Wylam (2003) Most of the teaching staff is optimistic and has appositive

attitude towards the use of technology in teaching.

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Republic of the Phillipines
HOLY CHILD ACADEMY OF MARIHATAG, INC.
Purok Miramar II, Rizal Street, Poblacion, Marihatag, Surigao del Sur

Regardless, there are still teachers who believe that technology is an

unnecessary addition and in some cases even an obstacle in teaching. One of the

reasons of such a negative attitude towards ICT can be inexperience or inability to

adapt ICT in education. This could be caused by a lack of training and education in

the use and understanding of ICT. Another reason may be plain reluctance and

aversion to technology and faith in the old-fashioned method of education.

The purpose of this study is to analyze the current state of the use of

Information and communication technology (ICT) and its impact on pupils in their

early stages of education. The aim is to find out how, when and in what context ICT

is used in the work with students. The overall objective is to study teachers’ views on

ICT and their opinion on how ICT does affects pupils - positively or negatively. The

results of this study are based on both a literature review and a qualitative study. The

use of the qualitative methods in-depth interviews and surveys in strategically

chosen primary schools extended the understanding and knowledge of the current

state of ICT in early education. The result of this study shows a number of different

aspects and issues that introduction of ICT into early education has caused and how

it influences both teachers and students. As a result of the interviews and the survey

answers, the main factors that have to the highest degree influence on how ICT does

affects pupils are the access to technology and the abilities of both students and

teachers. Despite all negative effects that ICT may be associated with, it can be

concluded that the impact of ICT on students positive.

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Republic of the Phillipines
HOLY CHILD ACADEMY OF MARIHATAG, INC.
Purok Miramar II, Rizal Street, Poblacion, Marihatag, Surigao del Sur

Theoretical/Conceptual Framework

Information technology is simply refers to as gathering, restoring,

manipulating and transferring information. It is the automation process, controls and

information production using computers, telecommunication, software ancillary

equipment such automate teller machine and debit card. It is a term that generally

covers the harnessing of electronic technology for the information needs of a

business at all levels. Laudon D. and Laudon J. (2001) asserts that information and

communication technology deals with the physical devices and software that link

various computer hardware components and transfer data from one physical

application to another.

According to Austin (2009), he explains the bases of Cognitive Theory of

Multimedia Learning is based on three cognitive science principles of learning: the

human information processing system includes dual channels for visual/pictorial and

auditory/verbal processing, each channel has limited capacity for processing, and

active learning entails carrying out a coordinated set of cognitive processes during

learning.

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Republic of the Phillipines
HOLY CHILD ACADEMY OF MARIHATAG, INC.
Purok Miramar II, Rizal Street, Poblacion, Marihatag, Surigao del Sur

The major concept of this study focused to the Impact of Technology to the

students of Holy Child Academy of Marihatag Inc.

The first box, it illustrates the independent variables of this study. The

student’s profile in term of grade level. This factor issued as input to provide

background of the respondents.

In the second box, it shows another independent variable which is the impact

of the technology to the students.

In the third box, it illustrates the dependent variable which is the intervention

program. This is the program proposed to help improve the findings of the study.

The schematic diagram showing the interplay of independent and dependent

variables of the study.

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Republic of the Phillipines
HOLY CHILD ACADEMY OF MARIHATAG, INC.
Purok Miramar II, Rizal Street, Poblacion, Marihatag, Surigao del Sur

Respondent's Profile Impact of Technology


to the Students Intervention Program
* Grade Level

Figure 1. Schematic Diagram

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REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES
HOLY CHILD ACADEMY OF MARIHATAG, INC.
MARIHATAG SURIGAO DEL SUR

Statement of the Problem

The purpose of the study is to know the impact of technology to the students

of Holy Child Academy, Marihatag Surigao del Sur,school year 2017-2018.

Specifically, this study sought to answer the following questions:

1. What is the respondents profile in term of:

 Grade Level

2. To what extent is the impact of technology to the students?

3. What intervention program can be proposed based on the result of the study?

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REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES
HOLY CHILD ACADEMY OF MARIHATAG, INC.
MARIHATAG SURIGAO DEL SUR

Significance of the study

The study is useful to the following sectors:

Students. They may benefit this study for they are the ones being assessed.

They may realize their parents and teachers sacrifice for their sake. Thus, they must

aware in using technologies as it brings impacts and effect.

School Administrators. It is essential for the school administrators to

encourage critical thinking skills, promote information literacy and support

collaborative work in order to prepare students for living. This may be sought for the

learning of the students from their teachers.

Teachers. It is the teachers’ responsibility to adapt themselves and students,

as well as the lessons course to new technologies and possibilities that it offers. It is

no longer sufficient for the teachers to be only an educational authority that transfers

the knowledge to the students.

Parents. They may be find this useful for this will provide basic data that

would affect their children capacity of learning between technology and their

teachers.

Future Researchers. This will serve as a guide in making new research paper.

This paper will give some information that will use in making new output.

Scope and Limitation of the study

The study was focused on the Impact of Technology to the students of Holy

Child Academy of Marihatag Inc., School Year 2017-2018.

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REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES
HOLY CHILD ACADEMY OF MARIHATAG, INC.
MARIHATAG SURIGAO DEL SUR

The grades 7 to grade 12 students were the respondents of the study. The

two independent variables were utilized, the respondent’s profile in term of grade

level and the impacts of the technology to the students and the dependent variable

which is the intervention program.

The data on the personal profile and impacts of the technology in the

respondents was taken from the students answers in their respective questionnaire.

Definition of Terms

The following words were defined conceptually for clearer understanding of


the study.

Impacts. A powerful effect that something, especially something new, has on a

situation or person towards technology.

Technology. An application that has a capability given by the practical application

of knowledge. It gives impact to students, whether it is a positive or a negative.

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REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES
HOLY CHILD ACADEMY OF MARIHATAG, INC.
MARIHATAG SURIGAO DEL SUR

Chapter 2

REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE AND STUDIES

This chapter presents the review of related literatures and studies from where

the study is anchored with. The segments contain diverse information from different

person which serves the background information of the study. This was derive

through exhaustive readings tne by the researchers from books, internet surfing and

other reading materials that serve as the root of the study.

Related Literature

Foreign

Chaika (2006) state that successful technology programs provide students

and staff with access to updated software and well-functioning equipment.

Technology programs rarely have a positive impact on students when schools are

limited to one computer for every 30 students or when available computers are out of

date (Rivero,2006; Cooley,2001). The Teachers Talk Tech 2005 survey found that

over 61 percent of teachers nationwide believed there were too few computers in

there.

Warschaueret (2004) “A similar narrowing of differences has also been noted

when comparing students in high- and low-poverty schools.


REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES
HOLY CHILD ACADEMY OF MARIHATAG, INC.
MARIHATAG SURIGAO DEL SUR

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In education, we often have the feeling that we are finding it harder and harder to

reach our students. That is why we are so feverishly interested in smartboards or

learning platforms or anything new on the market that might help. Every new tool

seems like a possible solution, although sometimes we really don’t know what the

problem is or even if there is one.”

The U.S. Department of Education (2004) suggests that “change is in the air.”

With no child left behind as an exception, these changes are being powered by “the

new realities of the digital marketplace, the rapid development of [virtual] schools,

and the enthusiasm of an amazing generation.

Local

Rod Paige, states “Education is the only business still debating the usefulness of

technology. Schools remain unchanged for the most part, despite numerous reforms

and increased investments in computers and networks.”

Friesen (2003) notes that not long ago, an educated person was someone who

could read and write where information was delivered at a manageable place. This is

no longer true. With the onset of the internet, an explosion of easily accessible

information has created a challenge. Bill Gates (as cited in Zhao & Alexander, 2002)

stresses that “in a changing world education is the best preparation for being able to

adapt; as the economy shifts, people who are appropriately educated will tend to do

best.”
REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES
HOLY CHILD ACADEMY OF MARIHATAG, INC.
MARIHATAG SURIGAO DEL SUR

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Zhao and Alexander (2002) noted, “with the advancement of the internet and

web technologies from static information delivery to dynamic, interactive, data-driven

applications, U.S. companies have been integrating such technologies into their

corporate computer information system to maintain a competitive edge.”

According to the national research council, (Zhao & Alexander, 2002)

technology skills are closely tied to hardware and software applications, thus

technology skills for graduates are expected to change at the same rate that

technology changes. “The sheer magnitude of human knowledge, globalization, and

the accelerating rate of change due to technology necessitate a shift in our children’s

education from plateaus of knowing to continuous cycles of learning”(Lemke 2003).

Hall (2001) states that “Education is the thread that binds us through time to what

we have learned and what we have achieved, and provide a system for future

learning and development” (p. 99). Hall suggests that educated people are the heart

of a civilized society and while education provides a societal foundation, technology

should be an engine for social change. According to Hall, technology has changed

the way we communicate, travel, learn, socialize, and interact within our natural and

manmade environments. Hall (2001) states, “The technologies we have available for

use, our perception of those technologies, and how we utilize them are determinants

of the shape our world takes”

The National Education Association (2008) recommended that the technology

available to students and teacher be compatible with the technology in general use

outside of schools.
REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES
HOLY CHILD ACADEMY OF MARIHATAG, INC.
MARIHATAG SURIGAO DEL SUR

Researchers have suggested that software be age appropriate, engaging,

flexible enough to be applied to many settings, relevant to the content areas being

studied and able to be easily integrated into existing curricula (Waddoups,2004; Culp

et., 2003).Providing equitable access. All students, regardless of the school they

attend, must have equalaccess to technological resources.

Related Studies

Foreign

According to Papert education has two wings which could be called

“informational” and “constructional”. This means that one part of education bases

itself on widening the set of information which may hail from persuing a book or

listening to an instructor.

In 1983, Richard Clark published a definitive study on how it as pedagogy

(i.e.,teaching practice) and not the medium(i.e., technology tools and resources such

as white board, hand-held devices, blogs, chat boards) that made adifference in

learning stating that instructional media are “mere vehicles that deliver nstruction but

do not influence student achievement any more than he truck that deliver our

groceries causes changes in our nutrition.

In 1994, Clark went as far as to make a daring prediction: namely, that a single

medium would never influence education. He based this position that, at that time,

there was no proof to show that a medium was capable of ensuring that pupils and

students could learn more or more effectively.

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REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES
HOLY CHILD ACADEMY OF MARIHATAG, INC.
MARIHATAG SURIGAO DEL SUR

He saw a medium as a means, a vehicle for instruction, but that the essence of

learning remained-thankfully-in the hands of the teacher.

Clark and David Feldon confirm that the effectiveness of learning is determined

primarily by the way the medium used and by the quality of the instruction

accompanying that use. When media (or multimedia) are used for instruction, the

choice of medium does not influence learning. John Hattie described, for example,

how instructional methods that are more effective within conventional environments,

such as learner control and explanative feedback, are also more effective within

computer-based environments.

Based on Siraj-Blatchford stressed that the guide to develop the ICT curriculum

for early childhood, introduction of ICT in the curriculum should be an emergent one.

An emergent curriculum is a curriculum that advances when investigating what is

“socially relevant, intellectually engaging, and personally meaningful to children.”

According to Boyd “Success within learning is not only measured by number or

letter grades, but is also measured by increases in critical thinking, motivation, self-

esteem, problem-solving or creativity.” Moreover, the utilization of technology inside

studying situations can increase correspondent abilities by empowering pupils to

team up and collaborate with companions and educators.

Wenglinsky (2008) in his studies discovered that the use of technology in early

education increased the level of achievement when technology has been utilized as

a method of enhancing the lesson, furnishing chances for pupils to attain higher-

order thinking.

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REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES
HOLY CHILD ACADEMY OF MARIHATAG, INC.
MARIHATAG SURIGAO DEL SUR

Lately researchers have moved from questioning the propriety of using

technologies into studies to understand and determine what sort of computer-related

environment and methods are best for educational purposes. Based on clements

studies not all tools and methods are equally appropriate to use in education and

benefits from their use can vary. Clement claims also that setting, such as

interrelation between tools and classroom environment, and teacher actions and

their attitude towards technology use are crucial components in advertising effective

education with ICT.

Local

Educators must consider how technology will be used to support the curriculum

and how integrating technology into instruction will support the district’s broader

instructional goals (Valdez, 2005; star, 2002; Cooley, 2001; Stratham & Torell, 1999;

Hopey & Knuth, 1996). Chaika (2006) reported that successful technology programs

selected applications that the supplemented classroom instruction and used them to

reinforce, enhance, and elaborate on existing instructional practices. Providing

Strong Leadership.

Poole (2008) The importance of district and school commitment to the

technology initiative is stressed repeatedly in the literature. Strong leadership by

school boards, superintendents, district administrators, and principals is a key factor

in developing school environments conducive to the effective use of technology.

Leaders should advance a shared vision, provide a financial,

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REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES
HOLY CHILD ACADEMY OF MARIHATAG, INC.
MARIHATAG SURIGAO DEL SUR

long-term commitment to the program, and communicate regularly with schools ad

stakeholders about program implementation. Providing teachers with professional

development.

Research clearly indicates that the single most important factor in the

successful use of technology is teacher’s ability to integrate technology into the

curriculum (National Education Association, 2008; Chaika, 2006; The Greaves

Group 2006; Valdez, 2005; Jackson, 2004; Culp et al.,2003; Rodriguez & Knuth,

2000; Sivin-Kachala & bialo, 2000; Kimble, 1999). Cooley (2001) stated that when

school districts spend significant amounts of money on technology but don’t prepare

teachers to implement the program, the technology does little to enhance student

learning.

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REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES
HOLY CHILD ACADEMY OF MARIHATAG, INC.
MARIHATAG SURIGAO DEL SUR

Chapter 3

RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

This chapter presents the methodology engaged in this fastidious study. The

research design, research locale, research instrument, data gathering procedure and

statistical techniques was included.

Research Design

The researchers were used the descriptive research design. The route of the

research was gathered and tabulated about the Impact of Technology to the

students of Holy Child Academy, Marihatag Surigao del Sur. The data gathered was

recorded, organized and interpreted in view of the objective set in the study.

Research Locale

This study was conducted to the HCA students at Marihatag Surigao del Sur in

the year 2017-2018.

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HOLY CHILD ACADEMY OF MARIHATAG, INC.
MARIHATAG SURIGAO DEL SUR

Research Respondents

The research respondents are from Grade 7- Grade 12 students of Holy Child

Academy. The respondents of the study are 242 out of 612 in all grade level school

year 2017-2018. The study used a formula in the selection of the respondents.

Grade Population Sample

7 96 38

8 106 42

9 94 37

10 91 36

11 122 48

12 103 41

Total 612 242

Sampling Procedure

This study in a stratified random sampling method. The researchers used

lottery method in which the blind-folded researcher then picked numbered tags from

the box.

All the individuals bearing the numbers picked by the researcher are subjects

for the study.

The numbers of respondents as part of this study were taken through Sloven

Method determined with the formula;

n= N/1 + N e 2
REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES
HOLY CHILD ACADEMY OF MARIHATAG, INC.
MARIHATAG SURIGAO DEL SUR

Where:

n is the number of respondents

N is the total population

e is the error of margin a 0.05

Research Instrument

To gathered all the necessary information that was used in the research, the

study utilized an adopted questionnaire as an instrument that was answered by the

respective respondents of the study. The questionnaire consists of two parts. Part 1

contains the profile of the respondents written in the checklist form. The

questionnaire contains checklist consisted of grade level. Part II deals on the impact

of technology to the students.

Data Gathering Procedure

The researchers sent a letter addressed to the principal of HCA and to the

concerned advisers of every grade level, they asked permission to distribute the

questionnaire to the concerned grade 7-12 students in connection with this study.

When the permission was granted, the researchers personally distributed the

questionnaires to the respondents. The questionnaire administered by the

researchers through one-on-one test so that the researchers assist them when they

have clarification about the question.

After all, the questionnaires were collected from the respondents; the

researchers tallied, interpreted and analyzed the data.


REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES
HOLY CHILD ACADEMY OF MARIHATAG, INC.
MARIHATAG SURIGAO DEL SUR

Statistical technique used.

In order to facilitate the analysis and interpretation of the data, the following

statistical techniques are used.

Frequency Count. It was used to determine how many times a certain response of

the respondents occurred in a specific item. It was used to answered problem 1, the

respondents profile.

Weighted Mean. It was calculated by giving values in data set more influenced

according to some attribute of the data. It was used to find out the impact of

technology to Holy Child Academy Students.

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Survey Questionnaire
REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES
HOLY CHILD ACADEMY OF MARIHATAG, INC.
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Part 1: Respondent’s profile

Name: ___________________________________
Last Name First Name M.I

Put check on the appropriate underscore that corresponds to your grade level.

_ Grade 7

_ Grade 8

_ Grade 9

_ Grade 10

_ Grade 11

_Grade 12

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Part II: Technology: Its impact to HCA students
REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES
HOLY CHILD ACADEMY OF MARIHATAG, INC.
MARIHATAG SURIGAO DEL SUR

Directions: Put check ( ) in the box which you think and feel is right that indicates the
table below

Rate Verbal Indicators

5 Strongly Agree
4 Agree
3 Neutral
2 Disagree
1 Strongly Disagree
5 4 3 2 1
The use of information technology in
classes has helped me better understand
complex or abstract concepts
The use of information technology in
classes has helped me to better
communicate with the instructor
The use of information technology in
courses has helped me communicate and
collaborate with my classmates
The use of information technology in
courses has resulted in prompt feedback
from the instructor
The use of information technology are more
likely to focus on real-world tasks and
examples
The use of information technology in
courses provides more opportunities for
practice and reinforcement

Classes that use information technology


allow me take greater control of my class
activities(e.g., planning, apportioning time,
nothing success and failure)

The use of information technology increases


academic achievement

30
The use of information technology results in
students neglecting important traditional
learning resources
REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES
HOLY CHILD ACADEMY OF MARIHATAG, INC.
MARIHATAG SURIGAO DEL SUR

The use of technology is an effective tool for


students of all abilities

The use of technology demands that too


much time to be spent on technical
problems

The use of technology is an effective tool for


students of all abilities

The use of technology demands that too


much time to be spent on technical
problems

Will increase the amount of stress and


anxiety students experience

31
Chapter 4

PRESENTATION, ANALYSIS, AND INTERPRETATION OF DATA


REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES
HOLY CHILD ACADEMY OF MARIHATAG, INC.
MARIHATAG SURIGAO DEL SUR

This chapter presents the data gathered in the study. It is concerned with the

findings, analysis, and interpretation of data results from the student based on the

problem.

Table 2. The Respondent’s Profile in term of Grade level.

Grade Level Frequency (f) Percentage (%)


7 38 15.70%
8 42 17.36%
9 37 15.29%
10 36 14.88%
11 48 19.83%
12 41 16.94%
Total 242 100%

Based on the table above, Grade 7 has 38 number of respondents which

obtained 15.70% as its percentage from the population, Grade 8 has 42 respondents

which obtained 17.36% as its percentage from the population, Grade 9 has 37

number of respondents and obtained 15.29% as its percentage on the overall

population,

22

Grade 10 has 36 respondents and obtained 14.88% as its percentage on the

percentage on the population, Grade 11 has 48 number of respondents which

obtained 19.83% as its percentage on the population and lastly the Grade 12 has 41

number of respondents and obtained 16.94% as its percentage on the overall

population.

Table 3. Technology: Its Impact to HCA students

Weighted Mean Adjectival Rating

The use of information technology in


classes has helped me better understand 3.76 Agree
REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES
HOLY CHILD ACADEMY OF MARIHATAG, INC.
MARIHATAG SURIGAO DEL SUR

complex or abstract concept


The use of information technology has
helped me better communicate with 3.49 Agree
instructor
The use of information technology in
courses has helped me communicate and 3.77 Agree
collaborate with my classmates
The use of information technology in
courses has resulted in prompt feedback 3.43 Neutral
from the instructor

The use of information technology are


more likely to focus on real-word tasks and 3.64 Agree
examples

The use of information technology in


courses provides more opportunities for 3.70 Agree
practice and reinforcement

23
The use of information technology
increases academic achievement 3.67 Agree
The use of information technology
results in students neglecting 3.60 Agree
important traditional learning
resources
The use of technology is an effective
tool for students of all abilities 4.10 Strongly Agree
The use of technology demands that
too much time to spent on technical 3.47 Agree
problems
The use of technology is an effective
tool for students of all abilities 3.50 Agree

The use of technology demands that


too much time to spent on technical 3.72 Agree
problems
Will increase the amount of stress
and anxiety students experience 3.47 Agree
Total 3.63 Agree
REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES
HOLY CHILD ACADEMY OF MARIHATAG, INC.
MARIHATAG SURIGAO DEL SUR

Based on the table above, the use of Information Technology in classes has

helped me better understand complex or abstract concept has a weighted mean of

3.76 and obtained agree on its adjectival rating, the use of information technology

has helped me better communicate with instructor has a mean of 3.49 and obtained

agree on its adjectival rating, the use of information technology in courses has

helped me communicate and collaborate with my classmates has weighted mean of

3.77 and obtained agree as its adjectival rating, the use of information technology in

courses has resulted in prompt feedback from the instructor has a mean of 3.43 and

obtained neutral on its adjectival rating,

24

the use of information technology are more likely to focus on real world tasks and

examples as a mean of 3.64 and obtained agree on its adjectival rating, the use of

information technology in courses provides more opportunities for practice and

reinforcement has a weighted mean of 3.70 and obtained agree on its adjectival

rating, classes that use information technology allow me take greater control of my

classes activities has a mean of 3.52 and obtained agree on its rating, the use of

information technology increases academic achievement has a mean of 3.67 and

obtained agree on its adjectival rating, the use of information technology results in

students neglecting important traditional learning resources has a mean of 3.60 and

obtained agree on its adjectival rating, the use of technology is an effective tool for

students in all abilities has a mean of 4.10 which obtained strongly agree as its

adjectival rating, the use of technology demands that too much time to spent on

technical problems has a mean of 3.47 which obtained as agree on its adjectival
REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES
HOLY CHILD ACADEMY OF MARIHATAG, INC.
MARIHATAG SURIGAO DEL SUR

rating, the use of technology developed the critical ability of the students in school

has a mean of 3.50 and obtained agree as its adjectival rating, the use of information

technology will brought me to an easier way of acquiring lessons from the instructor

has a mean of 3.72 and obtained agree as its adjectival rating, and then will

increases the amount of stress and anxiety students experience has a mean of 3.47

and obtained agree on its adjectival rating. It obtained 3.63 as its overall weighted

mean and Agree as its overall adjectival Rating.

25

Chapter 5

SUMMARY OF FINDINGS, CONCLUSIONS, AND RECOMMENDATION

This chapter presents the findings, conclusion and recommendation of the

study.

Findings

Based on the results and findings on the table that were drawn, it was

identified that the average weighted mean of the students towards the used of

technologies in teaching is 3.63 –which determined as “agree” on its adjectival

rating.
REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES
HOLY CHILD ACADEMY OF MARIHATAG, INC.
MARIHATAG SURIGAO DEL SUR

Attitude of the students in the used of technology was very positive as they

utilized it as an effective tool for education. The table was directly shown that

information technologies or learning staffs had a little to enhance student’s learning.

Conclusion

Based on the findings, the conclusions were drawn:

It was depicted that in general, the students of Holy Child Academy have

agreed attitude towards the use of teaching staff or information technology (I.T) in

learning activities. The students are more likely to use information technology rather

than the traditional way of teaching.

It was concluded that according to Hall (2001), technology has changed the

way we communicate. The technologies we have available for use, our perception of

26

those technologies, and how we choose to utilize them are determent’s of the shape

our world takes.”

Recommendation

On the basis of the aforementioned conclusions the following

recommendations were drawn:

1. School Administration must plan to provide more technological tools that can

be used to support in all schools and to continue enhancing the ability of the

students using technology. It is to provide a system for future learning and

development.
REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES
HOLY CHILD ACADEMY OF MARIHATAG, INC.
MARIHATAG SURIGAO DEL SUR

2. Educators must consider how technology will be used to support the

curriculum and how integrating technology into instruction will support the

district’s broader instructional goals.

3. Information technology is essential for developing individual’s learning. As for

the students, they must continue of what they are doing with the technology in

schools or continue of the process of how they utilized it.

27

Appendix A

August 09, 2017

Mr. Eduard G. Balaan


Officer in-charge
Holy Child Academy of Marihatag,INC.
Purok Miramar II, Rizal Street, Poblacion, Marihatag Surigao del Sur

Sir:
The undersigned researchers are Research 2 students of Holy Child Academy
(HCA), Grade 12 students of STEM ( Science, Technology, Engineering and
Mathematics) at present, we would like to conduct a study on “Technology: Its
REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES
HOLY CHILD ACADEMY OF MARIHATAG, INC.
MARIHATAG SURIGAO DEL SUR

Impact to HCA students”. In connection with this, we would like to ask permission
from your good office to administer our questionnaire for the respondents which will
be selected through stratified random sampling.
Thank you and God bless.

Very truly yours,

SGD. Marlone James Ocena SGD. Jojie Quevido SGD. Rambie Campos
Researcher Researcher Researcher

SGD. Imman Carl Agosto SGD. Arra Jane Punay SGD. Noel Comiling
Researcher Researcher Researcher

Noted by: SGD. Mr. Melky M. Comandante


Research Adviser

Approved by: SGD. Mr. Eduard G. Balaan


Officer in-charge

32

Curriculum Vitae

PERSONAL INFORMATION

Name: Marlone James E. Ocena

Age: 17 years old

Sex: Male

Birthday: December 13, 1999


REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES
HOLY CHILD ACADEMY OF MARIHATAG, INC.
MARIHATAG SURIGAO DEL SUR

Civil Status: Single

Address: Poblacion, Marihatag Surigao del Sur

Name of Father: Noel S. Ocena

Name of Mother: Marites E. Ocena

EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT

Secondary: Holy Child Academy of Marihatag INC.

Elementary: Marihatag Central Elementary School

33

Curriculum Vitae

PERSONAL INFORMATION

Name: Noel Comiling

Age: 18 years old

Sex: Male

Birthday: October 20, 1999


REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES
HOLY CHILD ACADEMY OF MARIHATAG, INC.
MARIHATAG SURIGAO DEL SUR

Civil Status: Single

Address: Poblacion, Marihatag Surigao del Sur

Name of Father: Eutiquio C. Comiling

Name of Mother: Rosalinda O. Comiling

EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT

Secondary: Holy Child Academy of Marihatag INC.

Elementary: Marihatag Central Elementary School

34

Curriculum Vitae

PERSONAL INFORMATION

Name: Imman Carl S. Agosto

Age: 18 years old

Sex: Male

Birthday: August 10, 1999


REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES
HOLY CHILD ACADEMY OF MARIHATAG, INC.
MARIHATAG SURIGAO DEL SUR

Civil Status: Single

Address: Poblacion, Marihatag Surigao del Sur

Name of Father: Manuel Agosto

Name of Mother: Imelda Agosto

EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT

Secondary: Holy Child Academy of Marihatag INC.

Elementary: Marihatag Central Elementary School

35

Curriculum Vitae

PERSONAL INFORMATION

Name: Rambie G. Campos

Age: 18 years old

Sex: Male

Birthday: July 14, 1999


REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES
HOLY CHILD ACADEMY OF MARIHATAG, INC.
MARIHATAG SURIGAO DEL SUR

Civil Status: Single

Address: Poblacion, Marihatag Surigao del Sur

Name of Father: Mario Campos

Name of Mother: Aida Campos

EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT

Secondary: Holy Child Academy of Marihatag INC.

Elementary: Marihatag Central Elementary School

36

Curriculum Vitae

PERSONAL INFORMATION

Name: Jojie T. Quevedo

Age: 17 years old

Sex: Male
REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES
HOLY CHILD ACADEMY OF MARIHATAG, INC.
MARIHATAG SURIGAO DEL SUR

Birthday: February 10, 2000

Civil Status: Single

Address: Poblacion, Marihatag Surigao del Sur

Name of Father: Corciano Quevedo

Name of Mother: Josefita Quevedo

EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT

Secondary: Holy Child Academy of Marihatag INC.

Elementary: Marihatag Central Elementary School

37

Curriculum Vitae

PERSONAL INFORMATION

Name: Arra Jane Punay

Age: 19 years old

Sex: Female
REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES
HOLY CHILD ACADEMY OF MARIHATAG, INC.
MARIHATAG SURIGAO DEL SUR

Birthday: April 13, 1998

Civil Status: Single

Address: Mararag, Marihatag Surigao del Sur

Name of Father: Eduardo S. Punay

Name of Mother: Teresita M. Punay

EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT

Secondary: Holy Child Academy of Marihatag INC.

Elementary: Mararag Elementary School

38

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Abdullateef, A.O. Morhtar,S.S. and Yuseff, R.Z.( 2010): Driver of efficient service

Delivery and caller satisfaction : A Model of CRM Customer contact Cantors in

Malaysia: International of Management Studies.


REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES
HOLY CHILD ACADEMY OF MARIHATAG, INC.
MARIHATAG SURIGAO DEL SUR

Aihie .O. and Bennani, A.E (2007) . An Exploratory Study of Implementation of

Customer’s relationship Management of Strategy Business Process Management,

Journal 13(1) (2007) pp 139-164

Berry ,.L.L (1988) Emerging Perspectives, Journal Marketing Science vol.

23(A).Relationship Marketing of Service in Shostack.

Firpo, Y. (2006) “Bonking the Embarked Technology’s Royal in Delivering Accessible

Financial Service to the poor, Samba Consulting 5. . ,

Kryger, M. Waster,B, Pohlmeyer, E. A. Rich, M, HOhn,B , Beaty: Flight simulation

using a Brain-computer Interface: A Pilot Study.

Experimental Neurology 287(4). 473-478. https://cai.org/10:1016/) Expneural 2016.

Nowroth, M. & Hserder, M( 2017): In German Schools, Tech Arrives at Snail’s Pace,

Accessible online: https://global.handelsblutt.com/politics/in-german Schools.

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