Research Paper
Research Paper
Research Paper
________________
________________
In Partial Fulfillment
________________
Presented by:
Jojie T. Quevedo
Noel O. Comiling
Rambie G. Campos
March 2018
Republic of the Phillipines
HOLY CHILD ACADEMY OF MARIHATAG, INC.
Purok Miramar II, Rizal Street, Poblacion, Marihatag, Surigao del Sur
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
This study could have been unsuccessful without the guidance and the help of
these individuals who cooperated and spent so much time in assisting for the
Sincerest gratitude to the students of Holy Child Academy as they gave their
Special thanks to their Family who provided everything that the researchers
needed in finishing this task, who are always there; keeping on sharing their delights
And above all to the Almighty God, the good of all things, for all the blessings
The Researchers
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Republic of the Phillipines
HOLY CHILD ACADEMY OF MARIHATAG, INC.
Purok Miramar II, Rizal Street, Poblacion, Marihatag, Surigao del Sur
DEDICATION
The Researchers would like to dedicate this simple yet comprehensive paper
to their beloved parents, Students of Holy Child Academy, to their batch mates, to
Incorporated, and above all to the Merciful and Almighty God, from whom they got
M.J.O
A.J.P
R.C
J.T.Q
I.C.A
N.O.C
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Republic of the Phillipines
HOLY CHILD ACADEMY OF MARIHATAG, INC.
Purok Miramar II, Rizal Street, Poblacion, Marihatag, Surigao del Sur
ABSTRACT
analyze the current state of Impact of technology to the students in their early stage
of education.
This study used a descriptive research design. The route of the research was
gathered and tabulated about the impact of technology to the students. The
questionnaire consists of two parts. Part 1 contains the respondent’s profile written in
the checklist form. The questionnaire checklist was covered by grade level of school.
Part II deals with the respondent’s performance level of using technological tool. It
was consisted of 14 items of guide questions. The questionnaire has been subjected
to the selected students (respondents). On the first question, it has weighted mean
of 3.76 and obtained agree as its adjectival rating. Second, has weighted mean of
3.49 and obtained agree as its adjectival rating. Third, has a mean of 3.77 which
obtained agree. Fourth, has a mean of 3.43 and obtained neutral as its adjectival
rating.
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Republic of the Phillipines
HOLY CHILD ACADEMY OF MARIHATAG, INC.
Purok Miramar II, Rizal Street, Poblacion, Marihatag, Surigao del Sur
Fifth, has a mean of 3.64 and obtained agree as its adjectival rating. Sixth, has 3.70
which agree on its adjectival rating. Seventh, has 3.52 mean and obtained agree on
adjectival rating. Eight, has 3.67 mean which agree on the rating, ninth, has 3.60 and
obtained agree as its adjectival rating. Tenth, has 4.10 weighted mean which is
strongly agree on its rating. Eleventh, has 3.47 mean and agree on its adjectival
rating. Twelfth, has 3.50 mean and agree on the rating. Thirteenth, has 3.72
weighted mean and agree on its rating. Then the last question has a mean of 3.47
It obtained 3.63 as its overall weighted mean and it was identified as agree on
Findings revealed that in all grade level, from Grade 7 to Grade 12 students of
Holy Child Academy have agreed attitude towards the importance or the good
impacts of technology on their daily learning. It indicates that majority of the students
of Holy Child Academy has a closed positive characteristics on how they utilized
formulated: School Administration must plan to provide more technological tools that
can be used to support in all schools, educators must consider how technology will
be used to support the curriculum, and the students must continue of what they are
doing with the technology in schools and continue the process of how they utilized it.
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Republic of the Phillipines
HOLY CHILD ACADEMY OF MARIHATAG, INC.
Purok Miramar II, Rizal Street, Poblacion, Marihatag, Surigao del Sur
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Title i
Acknowledgement ii
Dedication iii
Abstract iv
Introduction 1
Definition of Terms 9
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Republic of the Phillipines
HOLY CHILD ACADEMY OF MARIHATAG, INC.
Purok Miramar II, Rizal Street, Poblacion, Marihatag, Surigao del Sur
Related Literature
Foreign 10
Local 11
Related Studies
Foreign 13
Local 15
Research Design 17
Research Setting 17
Research Respondents 19
Sampling Procedure 19
Research Instrument 20
Statistical Method 21
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Republic of the Phillipines
HOLY CHILD ACADEMY OF MARIHATAG, INC.
Purok Miramar II, Rizal Street, Poblacion, Marihatag, Surigao del Sur
INTERPRETATION OF DATA 22
RECOMMENDATION 26
APPENDECES
A. Permission Letter 28
B. Survey Questionnaire 29
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Republic of the Phillipines
HOLY CHILD ACADEMY OF MARIHATAG, INC.
Purok Miramar II, Rizal Street, Poblacion, Marihatag, Surigao del Sur
LIST OF TABLES
TABLE
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Republic of the Phillipines
HOLY CHILD ACADEMY OF MARIHATAG, INC.
Purok Miramar II, Rizal Street, Poblacion, Marihatag, Surigao del Sur
LIST OF FIGURE
FIGURE
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Republic of the Phillipines
HOLY CHILD ACADEMY OF MARIHATAG, INC.
Purok Miramar II, Rizal Street, Poblacion, Marihatag, Surigao del Sur
Chapter 1
Introduction
Technology can be a powerful tool for transforming learning. It can help affirm
accessibility gaps, and adapt learning experiences to meet the needs of all learners.
new knowledge and constantly acquiring new skills alongside their students.
Education leaders should set a vision for creating learning experiences that provide
technologies. With the help of various applications for distance education, the
Internet, teachers, and students themselves, they see the advantage of educational
technology. The question is whether schools and teachers themselves are ready for
the use of technology in education and whether they are aware of its benefits? In this
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HOLY CHILD ACADEMY OF MARIHATAG, INC.
Purok Miramar II, Rizal Street, Poblacion, Marihatag, Surigao del Sur
Kozulin (2008) The Internet is the decisive technology of the Information Age,
and with the explosion of wireless communication in the early twenty-first century, we
can say that humankind is now almost entirely connected, albeit with great levels of
feel the depth of this technological change, but the speed and scope of the
transformation has triggered all manner of utopian and dystopian perceptions that,
The school shall, above all, help students in developing their own education.
based mechanism in students and develop the skills and the importance of lifelong
learning and continuous education. It can also facilitate a more individual approach
big pressure on teachers from the national agencies of education to use ICT in
barriers like the access to technology or unequal skills of the teaching staff result in a
slow adaptation of ICT into the educational segment. Nevertheless, not only the
knowledge of the technology is an obstacle in the use of ICT, but also the attitude
Wylam (2003) Most of the teaching staff is optimistic and has appositive
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Republic of the Phillipines
HOLY CHILD ACADEMY OF MARIHATAG, INC.
Purok Miramar II, Rizal Street, Poblacion, Marihatag, Surigao del Sur
unnecessary addition and in some cases even an obstacle in teaching. One of the
adapt ICT in education. This could be caused by a lack of training and education in
the use and understanding of ICT. Another reason may be plain reluctance and
The purpose of this study is to analyze the current state of the use of
Information and communication technology (ICT) and its impact on pupils in their
early stages of education. The aim is to find out how, when and in what context ICT
is used in the work with students. The overall objective is to study teachers’ views on
ICT and their opinion on how ICT does affects pupils - positively or negatively. The
results of this study are based on both a literature review and a qualitative study. The
chosen primary schools extended the understanding and knowledge of the current
state of ICT in early education. The result of this study shows a number of different
aspects and issues that introduction of ICT into early education has caused and how
it influences both teachers and students. As a result of the interviews and the survey
answers, the main factors that have to the highest degree influence on how ICT does
affects pupils are the access to technology and the abilities of both students and
teachers. Despite all negative effects that ICT may be associated with, it can be
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Republic of the Phillipines
HOLY CHILD ACADEMY OF MARIHATAG, INC.
Purok Miramar II, Rizal Street, Poblacion, Marihatag, Surigao del Sur
Theoretical/Conceptual Framework
equipment such automate teller machine and debit card. It is a term that generally
business at all levels. Laudon D. and Laudon J. (2001) asserts that information and
communication technology deals with the physical devices and software that link
various computer hardware components and transfer data from one physical
application to another.
human information processing system includes dual channels for visual/pictorial and
auditory/verbal processing, each channel has limited capacity for processing, and
active learning entails carrying out a coordinated set of cognitive processes during
learning.
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Republic of the Phillipines
HOLY CHILD ACADEMY OF MARIHATAG, INC.
Purok Miramar II, Rizal Street, Poblacion, Marihatag, Surigao del Sur
The major concept of this study focused to the Impact of Technology to the
The first box, it illustrates the independent variables of this study. The
student’s profile in term of grade level. This factor issued as input to provide
In the second box, it shows another independent variable which is the impact
In the third box, it illustrates the dependent variable which is the intervention
program. This is the program proposed to help improve the findings of the study.
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HOLY CHILD ACADEMY OF MARIHATAG, INC.
Purok Miramar II, Rizal Street, Poblacion, Marihatag, Surigao del Sur
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The purpose of the study is to know the impact of technology to the students
Grade Level
3. What intervention program can be proposed based on the result of the study?
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Students. They may benefit this study for they are the ones being assessed.
They may realize their parents and teachers sacrifice for their sake. Thus, they must
collaborative work in order to prepare students for living. This may be sought for the
as well as the lessons course to new technologies and possibilities that it offers. It is
no longer sufficient for the teachers to be only an educational authority that transfers
Parents. They may be find this useful for this will provide basic data that
would affect their children capacity of learning between technology and their
teachers.
Future Researchers. This will serve as a guide in making new research paper.
This paper will give some information that will use in making new output.
The study was focused on the Impact of Technology to the students of Holy
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The grades 7 to grade 12 students were the respondents of the study. The
two independent variables were utilized, the respondent’s profile in term of grade
level and the impacts of the technology to the students and the dependent variable
The data on the personal profile and impacts of the technology in the
respondents was taken from the students answers in their respective questionnaire.
Definition of Terms
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Chapter 2
This chapter presents the review of related literatures and studies from where
the study is anchored with. The segments contain diverse information from different
person which serves the background information of the study. This was derive
through exhaustive readings tne by the researchers from books, internet surfing and
Related Literature
Foreign
Technology programs rarely have a positive impact on students when schools are
limited to one computer for every 30 students or when available computers are out of
date (Rivero,2006; Cooley,2001). The Teachers Talk Tech 2005 survey found that
over 61 percent of teachers nationwide believed there were too few computers in
there.
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In education, we often have the feeling that we are finding it harder and harder to
learning platforms or anything new on the market that might help. Every new tool
seems like a possible solution, although sometimes we really don’t know what the
The U.S. Department of Education (2004) suggests that “change is in the air.”
With no child left behind as an exception, these changes are being powered by “the
new realities of the digital marketplace, the rapid development of [virtual] schools,
Local
Rod Paige, states “Education is the only business still debating the usefulness of
technology. Schools remain unchanged for the most part, despite numerous reforms
Friesen (2003) notes that not long ago, an educated person was someone who
could read and write where information was delivered at a manageable place. This is
no longer true. With the onset of the internet, an explosion of easily accessible
information has created a challenge. Bill Gates (as cited in Zhao & Alexander, 2002)
stresses that “in a changing world education is the best preparation for being able to
adapt; as the economy shifts, people who are appropriately educated will tend to do
best.”
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Zhao and Alexander (2002) noted, “with the advancement of the internet and
applications, U.S. companies have been integrating such technologies into their
technology skills are closely tied to hardware and software applications, thus
technology skills for graduates are expected to change at the same rate that
the accelerating rate of change due to technology necessitate a shift in our children’s
Hall (2001) states that “Education is the thread that binds us through time to what
we have learned and what we have achieved, and provide a system for future
learning and development” (p. 99). Hall suggests that educated people are the heart
should be an engine for social change. According to Hall, technology has changed
the way we communicate, travel, learn, socialize, and interact within our natural and
manmade environments. Hall (2001) states, “The technologies we have available for
use, our perception of those technologies, and how we utilize them are determinants
available to students and teacher be compatible with the technology in general use
outside of schools.
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flexible enough to be applied to many settings, relevant to the content areas being
studied and able to be easily integrated into existing curricula (Waddoups,2004; Culp
et., 2003).Providing equitable access. All students, regardless of the school they
Related Studies
Foreign
“informational” and “constructional”. This means that one part of education bases
itself on widening the set of information which may hail from persuing a book or
listening to an instructor.
(i.e.,teaching practice) and not the medium(i.e., technology tools and resources such
as white board, hand-held devices, blogs, chat boards) that made adifference in
learning stating that instructional media are “mere vehicles that deliver nstruction but
do not influence student achievement any more than he truck that deliver our
In 1994, Clark went as far as to make a daring prediction: namely, that a single
medium would never influence education. He based this position that, at that time,
there was no proof to show that a medium was capable of ensuring that pupils and
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He saw a medium as a means, a vehicle for instruction, but that the essence of
Clark and David Feldon confirm that the effectiveness of learning is determined
primarily by the way the medium used and by the quality of the instruction
accompanying that use. When media (or multimedia) are used for instruction, the
choice of medium does not influence learning. John Hattie described, for example,
how instructional methods that are more effective within conventional environments,
such as learner control and explanative feedback, are also more effective within
computer-based environments.
Based on Siraj-Blatchford stressed that the guide to develop the ICT curriculum
for early childhood, introduction of ICT in the curriculum should be an emergent one.
letter grades, but is also measured by increases in critical thinking, motivation, self-
Wenglinsky (2008) in his studies discovered that the use of technology in early
education increased the level of achievement when technology has been utilized as
a method of enhancing the lesson, furnishing chances for pupils to attain higher-
order thinking.
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environment and methods are best for educational purposes. Based on clements
studies not all tools and methods are equally appropriate to use in education and
benefits from their use can vary. Clement claims also that setting, such as
interrelation between tools and classroom environment, and teacher actions and
their attitude towards technology use are crucial components in advertising effective
Local
Educators must consider how technology will be used to support the curriculum
and how integrating technology into instruction will support the district’s broader
instructional goals (Valdez, 2005; star, 2002; Cooley, 2001; Stratham & Torell, 1999;
Hopey & Knuth, 1996). Chaika (2006) reported that successful technology programs
selected applications that the supplemented classroom instruction and used them to
Strong Leadership.
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development.
Research clearly indicates that the single most important factor in the
Group 2006; Valdez, 2005; Jackson, 2004; Culp et al.,2003; Rodriguez & Knuth,
2000; Sivin-Kachala & bialo, 2000; Kimble, 1999). Cooley (2001) stated that when
school districts spend significant amounts of money on technology but don’t prepare
teachers to implement the program, the technology does little to enhance student
learning.
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Chapter 3
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
This chapter presents the methodology engaged in this fastidious study. The
research design, research locale, research instrument, data gathering procedure and
Research Design
The researchers were used the descriptive research design. The route of the
research was gathered and tabulated about the Impact of Technology to the
students of Holy Child Academy, Marihatag Surigao del Sur. The data gathered was
recorded, organized and interpreted in view of the objective set in the study.
Research Locale
This study was conducted to the HCA students at Marihatag Surigao del Sur in
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Research Respondents
The research respondents are from Grade 7- Grade 12 students of Holy Child
Academy. The respondents of the study are 242 out of 612 in all grade level school
year 2017-2018. The study used a formula in the selection of the respondents.
7 96 38
8 106 42
9 94 37
10 91 36
11 122 48
12 103 41
Sampling Procedure
lottery method in which the blind-folded researcher then picked numbered tags from
the box.
All the individuals bearing the numbers picked by the researcher are subjects
The numbers of respondents as part of this study were taken through Sloven
n= N/1 + N e 2
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Where:
Research Instrument
To gathered all the necessary information that was used in the research, the
respective respondents of the study. The questionnaire consists of two parts. Part 1
contains the profile of the respondents written in the checklist form. The
questionnaire contains checklist consisted of grade level. Part II deals on the impact
The researchers sent a letter addressed to the principal of HCA and to the
concerned advisers of every grade level, they asked permission to distribute the
questionnaire to the concerned grade 7-12 students in connection with this study.
When the permission was granted, the researchers personally distributed the
researchers through one-on-one test so that the researchers assist them when they
After all, the questionnaires were collected from the respondents; the
In order to facilitate the analysis and interpretation of the data, the following
Frequency Count. It was used to determine how many times a certain response of
the respondents occurred in a specific item. It was used to answered problem 1, the
respondents profile.
Weighted Mean. It was calculated by giving values in data set more influenced
according to some attribute of the data. It was used to find out the impact of
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Survey Questionnaire
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Name: ___________________________________
Last Name First Name M.I
Put check on the appropriate underscore that corresponds to your grade level.
_ Grade 7
_ Grade 8
_ Grade 9
_ Grade 10
_ Grade 11
_Grade 12
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Part II: Technology: Its impact to HCA students
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Directions: Put check ( ) in the box which you think and feel is right that indicates the
table below
5 Strongly Agree
4 Agree
3 Neutral
2 Disagree
1 Strongly Disagree
5 4 3 2 1
The use of information technology in
classes has helped me better understand
complex or abstract concepts
The use of information technology in
classes has helped me to better
communicate with the instructor
The use of information technology in
courses has helped me communicate and
collaborate with my classmates
The use of information technology in
courses has resulted in prompt feedback
from the instructor
The use of information technology are more
likely to focus on real-world tasks and
examples
The use of information technology in
courses provides more opportunities for
practice and reinforcement
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The use of information technology results in
students neglecting important traditional
learning resources
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Chapter 4
This chapter presents the data gathered in the study. It is concerned with the
findings, analysis, and interpretation of data results from the student based on the
problem.
obtained 15.70% as its percentage from the population, Grade 8 has 42 respondents
which obtained 17.36% as its percentage from the population, Grade 9 has 37
population,
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obtained 19.83% as its percentage on the population and lastly the Grade 12 has 41
population.
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The use of information technology
increases academic achievement 3.67 Agree
The use of information technology
results in students neglecting 3.60 Agree
important traditional learning
resources
The use of technology is an effective
tool for students of all abilities 4.10 Strongly Agree
The use of technology demands that
too much time to spent on technical 3.47 Agree
problems
The use of technology is an effective
tool for students of all abilities 3.50 Agree
Based on the table above, the use of Information Technology in classes has
3.76 and obtained agree on its adjectival rating, the use of information technology
has helped me better communicate with instructor has a mean of 3.49 and obtained
agree on its adjectival rating, the use of information technology in courses has
3.77 and obtained agree as its adjectival rating, the use of information technology in
courses has resulted in prompt feedback from the instructor has a mean of 3.43 and
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the use of information technology are more likely to focus on real world tasks and
examples as a mean of 3.64 and obtained agree on its adjectival rating, the use of
reinforcement has a weighted mean of 3.70 and obtained agree on its adjectival
rating, classes that use information technology allow me take greater control of my
classes activities has a mean of 3.52 and obtained agree on its rating, the use of
obtained agree on its adjectival rating, the use of information technology results in
students neglecting important traditional learning resources has a mean of 3.60 and
obtained agree on its adjectival rating, the use of technology is an effective tool for
students in all abilities has a mean of 4.10 which obtained strongly agree as its
adjectival rating, the use of technology demands that too much time to spent on
technical problems has a mean of 3.47 which obtained as agree on its adjectival
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rating, the use of technology developed the critical ability of the students in school
has a mean of 3.50 and obtained agree as its adjectival rating, the use of information
technology will brought me to an easier way of acquiring lessons from the instructor
has a mean of 3.72 and obtained agree as its adjectival rating, and then will
increases the amount of stress and anxiety students experience has a mean of 3.47
and obtained agree on its adjectival rating. It obtained 3.63 as its overall weighted
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Chapter 5
study.
Findings
Based on the results and findings on the table that were drawn, it was
identified that the average weighted mean of the students towards the used of
rating.
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Attitude of the students in the used of technology was very positive as they
utilized it as an effective tool for education. The table was directly shown that
Conclusion
It was depicted that in general, the students of Holy Child Academy have
agreed attitude towards the use of teaching staff or information technology (I.T) in
learning activities. The students are more likely to use information technology rather
It was concluded that according to Hall (2001), technology has changed the
way we communicate. The technologies we have available for use, our perception of
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those technologies, and how we choose to utilize them are determent’s of the shape
Recommendation
1. School Administration must plan to provide more technological tools that can
be used to support in all schools and to continue enhancing the ability of the
development.
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curriculum and how integrating technology into instruction will support the
the students, they must continue of what they are doing with the technology in
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Appendix A
Sir:
The undersigned researchers are Research 2 students of Holy Child Academy
(HCA), Grade 12 students of STEM ( Science, Technology, Engineering and
Mathematics) at present, we would like to conduct a study on “Technology: Its
REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES
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Impact to HCA students”. In connection with this, we would like to ask permission
from your good office to administer our questionnaire for the respondents which will
be selected through stratified random sampling.
Thank you and God bless.
SGD. Marlone James Ocena SGD. Jojie Quevido SGD. Rambie Campos
Researcher Researcher Researcher
SGD. Imman Carl Agosto SGD. Arra Jane Punay SGD. Noel Comiling
Researcher Researcher Researcher
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Curriculum Vitae
PERSONAL INFORMATION
Sex: Male
EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT
33
Curriculum Vitae
PERSONAL INFORMATION
Sex: Male
EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT
34
Curriculum Vitae
PERSONAL INFORMATION
Sex: Male
EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT
35
Curriculum Vitae
PERSONAL INFORMATION
Sex: Male
EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT
36
Curriculum Vitae
PERSONAL INFORMATION
Sex: Male
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EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT
37
Curriculum Vitae
PERSONAL INFORMATION
Sex: Female
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EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT
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List of Reference
Abdullateef, A.O. Morhtar,S.S. and Yuseff, R.Z.( 2010): Driver of efficient service
Nowroth, M. & Hserder, M( 2017): In German Schools, Tech Arrives at Snail’s Pace,
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