Thermodynamics Gate

Thermodynamics gate & ies
Basic Concepts 1. Which of the following are intensive properties? [IES-

2005] 1. Kinetic Energy 2. Specific Enthalpy 3. Pressure 4. Entropy Select the
correct answer using the code given below:
(a) 1 and 3 (b) 2 and 3 (c) 1, 3 and 4 (d) 2 and 4 1. Ans. (b)
2. List I List II [GATE-1998] (A) Heat to work (1) Nozzle (B) Heat
to lift weight (2) Endothermic chemical reaction (C) Heat to strain energy (3)
Heat engine (D) Heat to electromagnetic energy (4) Hot air balloon/evaporation
(5) Thermal radiation (6) Bimetallic strips 2. Ans.
(A) -3, (B) -4, (C) -6, (D)-5
Thermodynamic System and Control Volume 3. Assertion (A): A thermodynamic

system may be considered as a quantity of working substance with which
interactions of heat and work are studied. [IES-2000] Reason (R): Energy in
the form of work and heat are mutually convertible. 3. Ans. (b)
4. Which one of the following is the extensive property of a thermodynamic

system? [IES-1999]
(a) Volume (b) Pressure (c) Temperature (d) Density 4. Ans. (a) Extensive
property is dependent on mass of system. Thus volume is extensive property.
5. The following are examples of some intensive and extensive properties: 1.

Pressure 2. Temperature 3. Volume 4. Velocity 5. Electric charge 6.
Magnetisation 7. Viscosity 8. Potential energy [IAS-1995] Which one of the
following sets gives the correct combination of intensive and extensive
properties? Intensive Extensive (a) 1, 2, 3, 4 5, 6, 7, 8 (b) 1, 3, 5, 7 2, 4,
6, 8 (c) 1, 2, 4, 7 3, 5, 6, 8 (d) 2, 3, 6, 8 1, 4, 5, 7 5. Ans. (c) Intensive
properties, i.e. independent of mass are pressure, temperature, velocity and
viscosity. Extensive properties, i.e. dependent on mass of system are volume,
electric charge, magnetisation, and potential energy. Thus correct choice is (c).
Open and Closed systems
6. A closed thermodynamic system is one in which [IES-1999]
(a) there is no energy or mass transfer across the boundary (b) there is no mass
transfer, but energy transfer exists (c) there is no energy transfer, but mass transfer
exists (d) both energy and mass transfer take place across the boundary, but the
mass transfer is controlled by valves 6. Ans. (b) In closed thermodynamic system,
there is no mass transfer but energy transfer exists.
7. Which of the following are intensive properties? 1. Kinetic energy 2. Thermal

conductivity 3. Pressure 4. Entropy Select the correct answer using the code
given below:
(a) 1 and 2 (b) 2 and 3 only (c) 2, 3 and 4 (d) 1, 3 and 4 [IES 2007] 7. Ans.
(b)
8. Which of the following is/are reversible process (es)? [IES-2005]

1. Isentropic expansion 2. Slow heating of water from a hot source 3. Constant
pressure heating of an ideal gas from a constant temperature source 4.
Evaporation of a liquid at constant temperature Select the correct answer using
the code given below:
(a) 1 only (b) 1 and 2 (c) 2 and 3 (d) 1 and 4 8. Ans. (b) Isentropic means
reversible adiabatic.
9. Assertion (A): In thermodynamic analysis, the concept of reversibility is that,

a reversible process is the most efficient process. [IES-2001]
Reason (R): The energy transfer as heat and work during the forward process is
always identically equal to the energy transfer as heat and work during the
reversal or the process. 9. Ans. (a)
10. An isolated thermodynamic system executes a process, choose the correct

statement(s) form the following [GATE-1999]
(a) No heat is transferred (b) No work is done (c) No mass flows across the
boundary of the system (d) No chemical reaction takes place within the system
10. Ans. (a, b, c) For an isolated system no mass and energy transfer through the
system. dQ 0, dW 0, dE 0 or E Constant = = ∴ = =
Zeroth Law of Thermodynamics 11. Consider the following statements: [IES-

2003] 1. Zeroth law of thermodynamics is related to temperature 2. Entropy is
related to first law of thermodynamics 3. Internal energy of an ideal gas is a
function of temperature and pressure 4. Van der Waals' equation is related to an
ideal gas Which of the above statements is/are correct? (a) 1 only (b) 2, 3 and 4
(c) 1 and 3 (d) 2 and 4 11. Ans. (d) Entropy - related to second law of
thermodynamics. Internal Energy (u) = f (T) only Van der Wall's equation
related to => real gas.

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Thermodynamics gate & ies

Basic Concepts 1. Which of the following are intensive properties? [IES-

Thermodynamic System and Control Volume 3. Assertion (A): A thermodynamic

4. Which one of the following is the extensive property of a thermodynamic

5. The following are examples of some intensive and extensive properties: 1.

7. Which of the following are intensive properties? 1. Kinetic energy 2. Thermal

8. Which of the following is/are reversible process (es)? [IES-2005]

9. Assertion (A): In thermodynamic analysis, the concept of reversibility is that,

10. An isolated thermodynamic system executes a process, choose the correct

Zeroth Law of Thermodynamics 11. Consider the following statements: [IES-

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