Soil Testing Calculation

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The document contains results from laboratory tests performed on soil samples collected from a construction site, including triaxial shear tests, consolidation tests, and grain size distribution tests.

Soil samples were collected from depths between 2.50-2.95m, 3.50-3.95m, 6.00-6.45m, and 10.00-10.45m and were described as silty sand, sandy silt, siltstone and shale.

Tests performed on the soil samples included triaxial shear tests to determine shear strength parameters, consolidation tests to determine compressibility, and grain size distribution tests to analyze the composition of the soils.

LABORATORY TEST RESULT

PROJECT: CONSTRUCTION OF G+4 STORIED COMMERCIAL BUILDING

NATURAL
DEPTH BULK U.C.S. TRIAXIAL SHEAR SPECIFIC INITIAL COMPRESS
Sampl BELOW MOISTURE LIQUID PLASTIC
DESCRIPTION DENSITY 'c' GRAVITY VOID -ION
e No. E.G.L. (m) CONTENT (t/m3) LIMIT (%) LIMIT (%) (t/m2) 'G' RATIO (e0) INDEX (Cc)
(%)
c'
(t/m2) Φ (˚)

Very dense, yellowish


2.50 TO
1.00 brown, silty sand / sandy 16.50 3.92 28.00 22.00 0.14 0.12 33.00 2.69 0.760 0.073
2.95 silt with rusty patches.

Highly weathered,
3.50 TO yellowish brown, fine to
2.00 13.65 4.14 19.00 12.00 0.15 0.16 23.00 2.12 0.785 0.065
3.95 coarse grained, fractured,
siltstone / shale.

Highly weathered,
6.00 TO yellowish brown, fine to
3.00 12.50 4.50 20.00 16.00 0.20 0.19 27.00 3.54 0.679 0.121
6.45 coarse grained, fractured,
siltstone / shale.

10.00 TO Very dense, yellowish


4.00 brown, silty sand / sandy 11.25 4.65 33.00 18.00 0.24 0.27 13.00 2.85 0.680 0.085
10.45 silt with rusty patches.

Highly weathered,
14.00 TO yellowish brown, fine to
5.00 8.50 5.03 27.00 21.00 0.30 0.25 16.00 2.61 0.963 0.102
14.45 coarse grained, fractured,
siltstone / shale.
CONSOLIDATION TEST RESULT

RANGE OF PRESSURE (Kg/sq.cm.) Nc= 38.805


BH DEPTH, TEST RESULT
NO (m) 2.00
0.00 TO 0.25 TO 0.50 TO 1.00 TO 4.00 TO
0.0 TO 0.0 TO Nq= 26.300
0.25 0.50 1.00 2.00 8.00
4.00
2.50 TO mv (sq.cm./kg) 0.032 0.025 0.032 0.037 0.026 0.017 Nγ(H)= 24.750
1.00 2.95 e 0.758 0.744 0.733 0.705 0.642 0.556 0.450 Nγ(M)= 26.550
av 0.06 0.04 0.06 0.06 0.04 0.03 Nγ(V)= 35.600
Cc

Depth of foundation (assumed)= 2.00 mtr. Sc Sq Sγ dc dq dγ ic iq


Nφ= 16.85 1.30 1.20 0.80 2.64 1.82 1.82 1.00 1.00

The ultimate bearing capacity (general shear failure), qu 15.99 t/m2 According to IS code

0.8

0.7
Void Rato, e

0.6

0.5

0.4

0.3

0.2

0.1

0
1.00 10.00
log P
0.2

0.1

0
1.00 10.00
log P
Cc GRAIN SIZE
PLASTICIT- LIQUIDITY
1+e 0 Y INDEX INDEX

SILT (%) SAND GRAVEL


(%) (%)

0.0415 52.00 41.00 7.00 6.00 -0.916667

0.0364 58.00 28.00 14.00 7.00 0.2357143

0.0721 45.00 45.00 10.00 4.00 -0.875

0.0506 22.00 56.00 22.00 15.00 -0.45

0.0520 47.00 35.00 18.00 6.00 -2.083333


0.00 0.758
0.25 0.744 -0.60206
0.50 0.733 -0.30103
1.00 0.705 0
2.00 0.642 0.30103
iγ 4.00 0.556 0.60206
0.80 8.00 0.45 0.90309
4.00 0.52 0.60206
2.00 0.58 0.30103
1.00 0.62 0
0.50 0.65 -0.30103
0.25 0.684 -0.60206
0.00 0.686 Err:502

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