What Are The Benefits of A Quality Placement
What Are The Benefits of A Quality Placement
What Are The Benefits of A Quality Placement
placement?
Examples of these benefits are demonstrated in the case studies within this report.
BENEFITS FOR THE STUDENT
From the student perspective, high quality placements can bring a range of benefits and positive impacts.
There is strong evidence to suggest that placements and work experience are extremely valuable to
students, both in terms of their academic performance and their employability skills. 1 The Wilson Review of
higher education argues that such opportunities may alleviate barriers to employment for graduates, and
notes that both sandwich placements and student/graduate internships hold considerable value for the
students personal and professional development, and should be encouraged and provided as opportunities
to all where possible. At a high level, the benefits for students include:
Improved skills and knowledge, including ‘softer’ employability skills, and specific technical skills and
competencies.
Placements give students the opportunity to gain skills specific to their subject or industry of choice as well
as the employability skills required for real-life work. It also increases their knowledge of an industry or
sector, allowing them to make better informed decisions about future career choices.
Research undertaken at the University of Aston also explored the possible causal link between placements
and academic achievement, and found that placements do improve degree performance. However, the
research suggested that more able students are more likely to undertake placements in the first place, and
that degree performance is not improved by a placement per se, but by a successful placement.2
Increased understanding and awareness of the world of work, accelerated personal maturity, self-
awareness and ability to articulate skills and achievements.
Placements provide the opportunity to be involved in team-based working, which provides a welcome
contrast to the typically more individual-centric approach taken to academic study. This kind of experience
is beneficial, and builds on the self-management and problem solving skills typically gained at university,
with the ability to work collaboratively.
A clear beneficial output for students from undertaking a placement is the ability to effectively evidence their
experiences on their CV, providing documented contextual proof for their skills and abilities, coupled with a
reference. Placements can also provide useful examples to use in competency based job applications or
interviews.
Enhanced employment prospects and ability to compete in a turbulent graduate recruitment marketplace.
Specifically through:
Completing a placement can sometimes lead directly to subsequent employment with the same employer
following graduation. It can be “a foot in the door” that could lead to a temporary or permanent contract.
Interaction with other professionals while on placement can also bring strong benefits in terms of
networking. For example, engaging with professionals in their chosen career-field can provide a foundation
of contacts on which to build and draw upon in a future career.
Placements may also have a significant economic impact on graduates throughout their careers, and
contribute to improved social mobility and success in later life. It is estimated that the average salary of
students who have completed sandwich placements is 8% higher than those that did not, six months after
graduating. Other evidence that suggests that placements can and often do lead to firm employment
opportunities include the Real Prospects 2011 survey (involving 22,000 graduates) which found that the
number of respondents indicating they had worked for their employer whilst a student had risen to 22 per
cent; and of these, 45 per cent had been on a work experience placement or internship and 27 per cent
had been on a placement as part of their degree programme.
BENEFITS FOR THE INSTITUTION
Placements play a role in improving student satisfaction in general, and in aiding healthy retention and
achievement rates.
Providing placement opportunities enhances an institution’s reputation for graduate employment as quality
placements are felt to improve student employability, therefore institutions benefit from more satisfied
students and graduates having had a better quality HE experience. In theory this also translates into better
performance in league tables based on student employment levels post-graduation. This could significantly
improve the attractiveness of the institution to prospective students, who are increasingly mindful of the
value of their studies to employers, and improving their job opportunities.
High-quality placements can improve a university’s broader engagement and relationships with business.
If a placement experience is high quality, employers are more likely to come back year after year with
additional placement vacancies, as well as look for other opportunities to link with the university.
Form part of a broader, institution-wide emphasis on business engagement.
Placements can form an important part of building constructive relationships with local and regional
organisations, in particular with small and medium-sized enterprises, and large organisations with whom a
variety of income-generating mechanisms may be developed. As such, placements are mentioned in most
institutional strategy documentation and frequently sit alongside other types of activity, such as knowledge
transfer partnerships (KTPs), CPD, consultancy and work-based learning.
Access to individuals with higher-level skills who can bring new ideas to the company
The benefits to an employer from the high-level skills a graduate can provide are maximised in a high quality
placement which is carefully conceived and the best candidate identified so that the student’s knowledge
or interests are relevant to the business.
An additional resource
An inherent strength of a fixed-term placement is that it allows the employer to draw upon a temporary, and
thus flexible, source of talent. Businesses often have discrete project requirements that lend themselves
perfectly to a temporary appointment, particularly for an articulate individual with higher level skills.
Add significant value to their business
Placement students that bring new ideas and an additional resource to a business will frequently in turn
add significant value to the employing organisation.
Taking on a placement student holds considerably fewer risks than recruiting a new full time employee and
a high quality placement has the potential to identify key staff over the longer term that will eventually lead
the business and help it grow. This is coupled with the benefit that little initial training is needed to convert
a placement student into a fully-fledged member of a graduate programme, given their prior familiarity with
the business.
Placements form an important part of a business’s ethos, corporate social responsibilities and identity by
developing the skills of local students or those that are important to the future of their industry.