Ma - DR - f5 V Pu Inst 20128815 - en
Ma - DR - f5 V Pu Inst 20128815 - en
Ma - DR - f5 V Pu Inst 20128815 - en
Preface
The described hard- and software are developments of the KEB Automation KG. The
enclosed documents correspond to conditions valid at printing. Misprint, mistakes and
technical changes reserved.
DANGER Dangerous situation, which will cause death or serious injury in case of
non-observance of this safety instruction.
WARNING Dangerous situation, which may cause death or serious injury in case of
non-observance of this safety instruction.
CAUTION Dangerous situation, which may cause minor injury in case of non-ob-
servance of this safety instruction.
RESTRICTION
Is used when certain conditions must meet the validity of statements or the result is
limited to a certain validity range.
Is used when the result will be better, more economic or trouble-free by following
these procedures.
More symbols
► This arrow starts an action step.
• / - Enumerations are marked with dots or indents.
=> Cross reference to another chapter or another page.
3
Preface
Warranty
The warranty on design, material or workmanship for the acquired device is given in the
current terms and conditions.
Support
Through multiple applications not every imaginable case has been taken into ac-
count. If you require further information or if problems occur which are not treated de-
tailed in the documentation, you can request the necessary information via the local
KEB Automation KG agency.
The use of our units in the target products is beyond of our control and therefore
exclusively the responsibility of the machine manufacturer, system integrator or
customer.
The information contained in the technical documentation, as well as any user-specific
advice in spoken and written and through tests, are made to best of our knowledge and
information about the application. However, they are considered for information only
without responsibility. This also applies to any violation of industrial property rights of a
third-party.
Selection of our units in view of their suitability for the intended use must be done gener-
ally by the user.
Tests can only be done within the application by the machine manufacturer. They
must be repeated, even if only parts of hardware, software or the unit adjustment
are modified.
Copyright
The customer may use the instruction manual as well as further documents or parts from
it for internal purposes. Copyrights are with KEB Automation KG and remain valid in its
entirety.
Other wordmarks or/and logos are trademarks (™) or registered trademarks (®) of their
respective owners and are listed in the footnote on the first occurrence.
4
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
Preface..................................................................................................................................................... 3
Signal words and symbols.............................................................................................................. 3
More symbols..................................................................................................................................3
Laws and guidelines........................................................................................................................ 4
Warranty ........................................................................................................................................4
Support ........................................................................................................................................4
Copyright.........................................................................................................................................4
Table of Contents.................................................................................................................................... 5
List of Figures.......................................................................................................................................... 8
List of Tables........................................................................................................................................... 9
Glossary................................................................................................................................................. 10
Standards for drive converters / control cabinets.............................................................................. 12
Product standards that apply directly to the drive converter......................................................... 12
Basic standards to which drive converter standards refer directly................................................ 12
Standards that are used in the environment of the drive converter.............................................. 13
2 Product Description..................................................... 21
2.1 Product features............................................................................................................................. 21
2.1.1 Four quadrant operation...................................................................................................... 21
2.2 Specified application...................................................................................................................... 21
2.2.1 Residual risks...................................................................................................................... 22
2.3 Improper use................................................................................................................................... 22
2.4 Part code......................................................................................................................................... 23
3 Functional Overview.................................................... 24
3.1 Schematic diagram of the electrical power unit for the Q4 operation....................................... 24
3.2 Interior ventilation.......................................................................................................................... 25
4 Mechanical Installation................................................ 26
5
Table of Contents
5 Electrical Installation.................................................... 43
5.1 General information....................................................................................................................... 43
5.2 Laying the cables........................................................................................................................... 43
5.3 Connection of the shield connection........................................................................................... 44
5.4 Connection of the protective earth............................................................................................... 44
5.5 Terminal power unit........................................................................................................................ 45
5.5.1 Permissible cable cross-sections and tightening torques of the terminals.......................... 46
5.5.2 Wiring diagram for the Q4 operation................................................................................... 47
5.6 Connection of the control boards................................................................................................. 48
5.6.1 Wiring diagram for WRA and WRB with F5 control boards ................................................ 49
5.6.2 Wiring diagram for WRA with F5 control board and WRB with F6 control board................ 50
5.7 Mains connection........................................................................................................................... 51
5.7.1 Required mains cable type.................................................................................................. 51
5.8 Motor connection........................................................................................................................... 52
5.8.1 General information............................................................................................................. 52
5.8.2 Connection motor cable...................................................................................................... 52
5.8.3 Selection of the motor cable................................................................................................ 53
5.8.4 Required motor cable type.................................................................................................. 53
5.9 Temperature detection T1A, T2A, T1B and T2B.......................................................................... 54
5.9.1 Use of the temperature input in KTY mode......................................................................... 55
5.9.2 Use of the temperature input in PTC mode......................................................................... 55
5.10 Connection braking resistor........................................................................................................ 56
5.10.1 External intrinsically safe braking resistor without temperature monitoring....................... 57
5.10.2 External braking resistor with overheat protection............................................................ 58
6 Technical Data............................................................... 59
6.1 Operating conditions..................................................................................................................... 59
6.1.1 Climatic ambient conditions................................................................................................. 59
6
Table of Contents
7 Start-Up.......................................................................... 65
7.1 Procedure for initial start-up......................................................................................................... 65
7.2 Switch-on procedures.................................................................................................................... 66
7.3 Diagram switch-on procedure....................................................................................................... 67
A Annex - Diagrams......................................................... 68
A.1 Overload characteristic................................................................................................................. 68
A.2 Overload protection in the lower speed range............................................................................ 68
A.3 Power dissipation of the drive converter........................................................................................
B Annex - Certification.................................................... 70
B.1 CE Marking..................................................................................................................................... 70
D Annex - Accessories.................................................... 77
D.1 Accessories.................................................................................................................................... 77
D.1.1 Filter....................................................................................................................................77
D.1.2 Internal fan.......................................................................................................................... 77
D.1.3 Screw connection............................................................................................................... 77
D.1.4 Industrial sole distributor..................................................................................................... 77
D.1.5 Extension system................................................................................................................ 77
D.1.6 Assembly aids..................................................................................................................... 77
7
List of Figures
List of Figures
Figure 1: Schematic diagram of the electrical power unit................................................................ 24
Figure 2: Interior ventilation.............................................................................................................25
Figure 3: Coolant connections of the drive converter...................................................................... 27
Figure 4: Wiring diagram cooling system......................................................................................... 28
Figure 5: Dimensions of the housing............................................................................................... 29
Figure 6: Fixing points at the housing.............................................................................................. 30
Figure 7: Lifting device.....................................................................................................................31
Figure 8: Eyebolts............................................................................................................................32
Figure 9: Assembly aids...................................................................................................................32
Figure 10: Assembly of the slide rails................................................................................................ 33
Figure 11: Function of the locking levers........................................................................................... 34
Figure 12: Assembly of the side guide rails....................................................................................... 35
Figure 13: Positions of the side guide rails in the control cabinet...................................................... 36
Figure 14: Distances..........................................................................................................................37
Figure 15: Schematic diagram...........................................................................................................38
Figure 16: Transport...........................................................................................................................39
Figure 17: Connect the drive converter housing V with the control cabinet....................................... 40
Figure 18: Fix the drive converter housing V in the control cabinet................................................... 41
Figure 19: Drive converter housing V assembled in the control cabinet............................................ 42
Figure 20: Laying the cables..............................................................................................................44
Figure 21: Connection terminals of the power circuit......................................................................... 45
Figure 22: DC-link connection............................................................................................................ 46
Figure 23: Wiring diagram for AFE / drive operation........................................................................... 47
Figure 24: Wiring diagram of the control unit with F5 control boards................................................. 49
Figure 25: Wiring diagram for the control unit with F5/F6 control boards.......................................... 50
Figure 26: Cross-section mains cable type........................................................................................ 51
Figure 27: Cross section motor cable type........................................................................................ 53
Figure 28: Connection of a KTY sensor............................................................................................. 55
Figure 29: Wiring example in PTC mode........................................................................................... 55
Figure 30: Intrinsically safe braking resistor without temperature monitoring.................................... 57
Figure 31: External braking resistor with overheat protection............................................................ 58
Figure 32: Flow diagram switch-on procedure................................................................................... 67
Figure 33: Overload characteristic..................................................................................................... 68
Figure 34: Overload protection in the lower speed range.................................................................. 68
Figure 35: Power dissipation of the drive converter........................................................................... 69
Figure 36: Fall of pressure at the liquid cooling system depending on the volume flow.................... 75
Figure 37: Volume flow depending on total power dissipation and temperature difference............... 76
8
List of Tables
List of Tables
Table 1: Part code..........................................................................................................................23
Table 2: Permissible cable cross-sections and tightening torques................................................. 46
Table 3: Temperature detection...................................................................................................... 54
Table 4: Functions temperature input............................................................................................. 54
Table 5: Climatic ambient conditions.............................................................................................. 59
Table 6: Mechanical ambient conditions......................................................................................... 60
Table 7: Chemically / mechanically active substances................................................................... 60
Table 8: Device classification......................................................................................................... 61
Table 9: Electromagnetic compatibility........................................................................................... 61
Table 10: Cable cross-sections........................................................................................................ 62
Table 11: Cable lengths motor connection....................................................................................... 62
Table 12: Technical Data..................................................................................................................64
Table 13: Electro-chemical voltage series........................................................................................ 72
Table 14: Requirements on the coolant............................................................................................ 72
Table 15: Special requirements for open and half-open cooling systems:....................................... 73
Table 16: Supply of temper coolant.................................................................................................. 74
Table 17: Accessories......................................................................................................................77
Table 18: Internal fan........................................................................................................................77
Table 19: Screw connection.............................................................................................................77
Table 20: Industrial sole distributor................................................................................................... 77
Table 21: Extension system..............................................................................................................77
Table 22: Assembly aids...................................................................................................................77
9
Glossary
Glossary
0V Earth-potential-free common point MCM American unit for large wire cross
1ph 1-phase mains sections
3ph 3-phase mains Modulation Means in drive technology that the
AC AC current or voltage power semiconductors are controlled
AFE Active Front End MTTF Mean service life to failure
AFE filter Filter for the AFE device NN Sea level
ASCL Asynchronous sensorless closed OC Overcurrent
loop OH Overheat
AW heat ex- Air-water heat exchanger OL Overload
changer PA Potential equalization
AWG American wire gauge PDS Power drive system incl. motor and
B2B Business-to-business measuring probe
CAN Fieldbus system PE Protective earth
CDM Complete drive module including PELV Protective Extra Low Voltage
auxiliary equipment (control cabinet) PFC Power factor correction
COMBIVERT KEB drive converters PFD Term used in the safety technology
COMBIVIS KEB start-up and parameterizing (EN 61508-1...7) for the size of error
software probability
DC DC current or voltage PFH Term used in the safety technology
DEIF Producer of control boards (EN 61508-1...7) for the size of error
DI Demineralized water, also referred to probability per hour
as deionized (DI) water PLC Programmable logic controller
DIN German Institut for standardization Port Part of a network address to the
EMC Electromagnetic compatibility assignment of TCP and UDP con-
Emergency Shutdown of a drive in emergency nections
stop case (not de-energized) PT100 Temperature sensor with R0=100Ω
Emergency Switching off the voltage supply in PT1000 Temperature sensor with R0=1000Ω
switching off emergency case PTC PTC-resistor for temperature detec-
EN European standard tion
EtherCAT Real-time Ethernet bus system of the PWM Pulse width modulation
company Beckhoff RJ45 Modular connector with 8 lines
Ethernet Real-time bus system - defines pro- SCL Synchronous sensorless closed loop
tocols, plugs, types of cables SELV Safety Extra Low Voltage (< 60 V)
FE Functional earth SF filter Sine-wave filter
FU Drive converter SS1 Safety function „Safe stop 1“ in ac-
GND Reference potential, ground cordance with IEC 61800-5-2
GTR7 Braking transistor SSI Synchronous serial interface for
HF filter High frequency filter to the mains encoder
HMI Human machine interface (touch STO Safety function „Safe Torque Off“ in
screen) accordance with IEC 61800-5-2
HSP5 Fast, serial protocol TTL Incremental signal with an output
HTL Incremental signal with an output voltage up to 5 V
voltage (up to 30V) -> TTL UCE Monitoring the saturation voltage of
I²t-monitoring Software function for thermal monito- the power switch
ring of the motor winding USB Universal serial bus
IEC International standard VARAN Real-time Ethernet bus system
IP xx Degree of protection (xx for level) WRA Inverter A
KTY Silicium temperature sensor (pola- WRB Inverter B
rized)
10
Glossary
11
Standards for drive converters / control cabinets
12
Standards for drive converters / control cabinets
13
Basic Safety Instructions
►► Do not stack drive converters or burden them with other heavy objects.
14
Basic Safety Instructions
1.3 Installation
EX
15
Basic Safety Instructions
►► For any work on the unit switch off the supply voltage and secure it
against switching on.
►► Wait until the drive has stopped in order, that perhaps regenerative
energy can be generated.
►► Never bridge upstream protective devices (also not for test pur-
poses).
For a trouble-free and safe operation, please pay attention to the following instructions:
• The electrical installation shall be carried out in accordance with the relevant re-
quirements.
• Cable cross-sections and fuses must be dimensioned by the user accordly to the
specified minimum / maximum values for the opperation.
• Drive converters are only intended for permanent connection. Cross-sections of pro-
tective earth conductors should be interpreted in accordance with DIN IEC 60364-
5-54.
• Connection of the drive converter is only permissible on symmetrical networks with
a maximum line voltage (L1, L2, L3) with respect to earth (N/PE) of max. 300 V. An
isolating transformer must be used for supply networks which exceed this value. In
case of non-compliance the control is not longer considered as "PELV circuit".
• With existing or newly wired circuits the person installing the units or machines must
ensure the EN requirements are met.
• For drive converters that are not isolated from the supply circuit (in accordance with
EN 61800-5-1) all control lines must be included in other protective measures (e.g.
double insulation or shielded, earthed and insulated).
• When using components without isolated inputs/outputs, it is necessary that equi-
potential bonding exists between the components to be connected (e.g. by the equi-
potential line). Disregard can cause destruction of the components by equalizing
currents.
16
Basic Safety Instructions
Installations which include drive converter shall be equipped with additional control and
protective devices in accordance with the relevant applicable safety requirements, e.g.
act respecting technical equipment, accident prevention rules etc. They must always be
complied with, also for drive converter bearing a CE marking.
Observance of the limit values required by EMC law is the responsibility of the manufac-
turer of the installation or machine.
Testing with AC voltage (in accordance with EN 60204-1 Chapter 18.4) may not be ex-
ecuted, since there is danger for the power semiconductors in the drive converter.
Because of the noise suppression capacitors the test generator will immedi-
ately trigger with current error.
17
Basic Safety Instructions
18
Basic Safety Instructions
Short-circuit proof
The drive converters are conditional short-circuit proof. After resetting the internal pro-
tection devices, the function as directed is guaranteed.
Exceptions:
• If an earth-leakage fault or short-circuit often occurs at the output, this can lead to a
defect in the unit.
• If a short-circuit occurs during regenerative operation (2nd or 4th quadrant, regen-
eration into the DC link), this can lead to a defect in the unit.
1.6 Maintenance
The following maintenance work has to be carried out when required, but at least once
per year by authorized and trained personnel.
►► Check unit for loose screws and plugs and tighten if necessary.
►► Clean drive converter from dirt and dust deposits. Pay attention especially to cool-
ing fins and protective grid of the fans.
►► Examine and clean extracted air filter and cooling air filter of the control cabinet.
►► Check the function of the fans of the drive converter. The fan must be replaced in
case of audible vibrations or squeak.
►► Make a visual leak test of the cooling circuit for water-cooled inverters.
1.7 Repair
In case of malfunction, unusual noises or smells inform a person in charge!
Unpredictable malfunctions!
►► The function of the drive converter is dependent on its parameteriza-
tion. Never replace without knowledge of the application.
In case of failure, please contact the machine manufacturer. Only the machine manu-
facturer knows the parameterisation of the used drive converter and can provide an
appropriate replacement or induce the maintenance.
19
Basic Safety Instructions
1.8 Disposal
Drive converters with safety function are limited to a service life of 20 years. Then the
devices must be replaced.
Drive converters of the KEB Automation KG are professional, electronic devices exclu-
sively for further industrial processing (so-called B2B devices). Thus the marking does
not occur with the symbol of the crossed-out wheeled bin, but by the word mark and the
date of manufacture.
Unlike devices mainly used in private households, these devices may not be disposed
at the collection centres of public sector disposal organisations. They must be disposed
after the end of use in accordance with national applicable law to environmentally cor-
rect disposal of electrical and electronic equipment.
20
Product Description
2 Product Description
The COMBIVERT F5 / F6 is a four quadrant drive converter. It consists of two inverters,
which are connected internally via a DC link. The V housing has AC pre-charging which
makes it possible to pre-charge another unit of the same size. The drive converter is
designed for 400V / 690V mains.
If drive converter A operates as AFE (Active Front End), it reaches a sinusoidal current
consumption at the mains side. The operation is permitted only on symmetrical three-
wire systems in connection with special AFE filters. The inverter A requires a corre-
sponding AFE software.At inverter B of the operation of different motors is possible. In
case of regenerative operation of the motors, the electrical power is regenerative feed-
back directly into the mains via inverter A. An additional feedback unit is not required.
This offers the following advantages:
KEB offers specifically for this type of operation a complete cabinet system which can be
fitted with additional components by customer requirements.
21
Product Description
The technical data as well as information concerning the supply conditions shall be
taken from the type plate and from the instruction manual and shall be strictly observed.
The used semiconductors and components of the KEB Automation KG are developed
and dimensioned for the use in industrial products.
Restriction
If the product is used in machines, which work under exceptional conditions or if essen-
tial functions, life-supporting measures or an extraordinary safety step must be fulfilled,
the necessary reliability and security must be ensured by the machine builder.
In spite of the intended use, the drive converter may assume unpredictable operating
conditions in the event of a fault, wrong parameterisation, wrong connection or unau-
thorized intervention and repairs. This can be:
• Wrong direction of rotation
• High motor speed
• Motor is running into limitation
• Motor can also be under voltage also at standstill
• Automatic restart
22
Product Description
A: 3ph 400 V AC
Voltage / B: 3ph 690 V AC
connection type C: 400 V DC
D: 690 V DC
Housing V
F5: COMBIVERT F5
Series
F6: COMBIVERT F6
33: 600 kVA
Inverter size
37: 980 kVA
Table 1: Part code
1
EtherCAT® is registered trademark and patented technology, licensed by Beckhoff Automation
GmbH, Germany
23
Functional Overview
3 Functional Overview
3.1 Schematic diagram of the electrical power unit for the Q4 operation
L1
L2
L3
Fuses
Mains fuses
Pre-charging circuit
HF filter EMV
AFE filters
L3´
Drive converter
L2´
WRA
Drive converter A L1´ Connection second
RA Braking option
DC link - +
Connection + /- - + DC link
Connection + /-
WRB
Drive converter B
RB
Braking resistor
SF filter optional
optional
U V W
M
3~
PE
24
Functional Overview
• No other heat sources should be installed below the drive inverter (e.g. AFE filter,
motor chokes).
• The drive converter operates in rated operation (max. 45 °C ambient conditions in
the control cabinet, max. switching frequency 4 kHz).
• The coolant distributor should be installed below the drive converter (see cabinet
instruction manual).
If the drive converter should be operated under different ambient conditions, it is possi-
ble to install an external fan (120 mm x 120 mm) at the rear panel of the device.
Dependent on the available voltage supply in the control cabinet, use a fan on the
basis of 24 V DC voltage or 230 V AC voltage.
25
Mechanical Installation
4 Mechanical Installation
ATTENTION Operation only with flow switch and flow monitor permissible.
26
Mechanical Installation
Legend
A WRA B WRB
Coolant outlet Coolant outlet
Coolant inlet Coolant inlet
Figure 3: Coolant connections of the drive converter
Screw connections for the coolant connection can be found under „D.1.3
Screw connection“. These are supplied by KEB as standard.
27
Mechanical Installation
① ② Housing V ② ③
¾“ ¾“
WRA
① ② ② ③
➃ ¾“ ¾“ ➄
11/4“
WRB 11/4“
① ② ② ③
5/8“ 5/8“
AFE
Legend
WRA Drive converter A
WRB Drive converter B
① Throttle valve adjustable 10 - 40 l/min
④ Forward
⑤ Reverse
AFE filter; the values for falling pressure, volume flow and flow temperature can be taken from
AFE
the technical data sheet of the AFE filter.
Figure 4: Wiring diagram cooling system
ATTENTION ►► Liquid cooling systems and other components in the cooling circuit
must be operated parallelly.
28
Mechanical Installation
424 71
25
917
870
F
KEB Automation KG
32683 Barntrup
Made in Germany
475
487
29
Mechanical Installation
325 400
175 350
4xØ9
350
825
F
KEB Automation KG
32677 Barntrup
Made in Germany
350
132
57
4xØ9
325
425
Alternative fixing points on the rear side.Note that in this mounting option, the
access to the rear wall of the control cabinet must be guaranteed.
30
Mechanical Installation
31
Mechanical Installation
Figure 8: Eyebolts
Assembly aids
32
Mechanical Installation
4.6.1 Assembly of the slide rails and safety devices at the drive converter
The figure shows the assembly of the slide rail and safety device for the right side. Re-
peat the procedure on the left side.
F
KE
B Au
32 to
Ma 683 matio
de Barn n
in KG
Ge trup
rm
an
y
3
3
4 1
2 4
5, 6
5, 6
Figure 10: Assembly of the slide rails
33
Mechanical Installation
The locking levers for securing the drive converter in the control cabinet can be opened
or closed by moving the long front end.
34
Mechanical Installation
The figure shows the assembly of the side guide rails. The guide rails are mounted later
in the control cabinet. They are the breakpoints for the drive converter in the control
cabinet.
4
4
5
7
3
5
6
4
6
5
1
4
35
Mechanical Installation
Decisive for the installation is the minimum dimension of 132 mm given above. This
must not be lower, since otherwise the distances of the +/- rails of the DC link to the
control cabinet housing are not met. Based on this dimension, all other dimensions are
defined for the assembly of the guide rails and fixing rails. The specifications of Rittal
have to be complied with for the assembly of the rails in the control cabinet TS8.
min. 132
X
Y Y
752
Z Z
X-X X
36
Mechanical Installation
66,5 50 325 50
75 175 75 116,5
Y-Y Z-Z
View from above View from above
Upper fixing points of the drive converter Lower fixing points of the drive converter
66,5 125
32,5
75
A (1 : 2)
37
Mechanical Installation
Schematic diagram
The control cabinet shown in the following drawings is merely a section of the
total system for better illustration. It is not a single control cabinet.
38
Mechanical Installation
It is recommended to assembly the drive converter into the control cabinet with
a forklift or crane.
F
KEB
Auto
3268
Mad 3 mati
e inBarn on KG
trup
Germ
any
39
Mechanical Installation
Procedures:
1. Place the drive converter with open locking levers to the control cabinet.
2. Place the drive converter on the guide rails.
F
KEB
Autom
32683
Made ation
Barnt
in KG
Germrup
any
F
KEB
Autom
32683
Made ation
Barnt
in KG
Germrup
any
Figure 17: Connect the drive converter housing V with the control cabinet
40
Mechanical Installation
Procedures:
3. Push the drive converter slowly past the front vertical frame rails to the stopper of
the opened locking levers into the control cabinet.
4. Close the locking levers by pressing them down.
5. Remove the lifting device.
6. Push the drive converter to the end point.
7. Fix the rear wall of the drive converter at 8 points (each 4 at the top and bottom) with
M8 x 20 mm screws on the rear horizontal mounting rails.
F
KEB
Autom
32683
Made ation
Barnt
in KG
Germrup
any
F
KEB
Autom
32683
Made ation
Barnt
in KG
Germrup
any
Figure 18: Fix the drive converter housing V in the control cabinet
41
Mechanical Installation
The figure shows the drive converter housing V assembled in the control cabinet.
F
KEB
Aut
326 om
Mad 83 atio
e inBarntru
n KG
Ger p
man
y
42
Electrical Installation
5 Electrical Installation
ATTENTION The applicable laws and local regulations must always be observed
when planning and executing the installation. KEB assumes no liability
for installations when laws, local and / or other regulations have not
been complied. If the recommendations provided by KEB have been
ignored, there can be problems when using the drive converter which
are not covered by the warranty.
The indicated conductor cross sections in chapter „Technical Data“ are recommenda-
tions for the dimensioning and serve as standard values for multicore copper power
cables. They are valid for a maximum ambient temperature of 40°C and open laying
cables. This must be taken into account accordingly in case of deviating ambient condi-
tions and local regulations.
43
Electrical Installation
0
20
>230 V AC
≤24 V DC
>230 V AC
≤24 V DC
Figure 20: Laying the cables
44
Electrical Installation
②
L3‘ L2‘ L1‘
①
③
45
Electrical Installation
46
Electrical Installation
-Q1
Legend
L3
F1 Mains fuses
L2
F2 Pre-charging fuses
L1 G1 Motor
PE K2 Pre-charging contactor
-W1
K3 Main contactor
Q1 Main switch / circuit breaker
S1 Filter temperature switch
S2 Motor temperature switch
L1 L2
U
L3 U1 Varistors
-U1
L1‘ L2‘ L3‘ U2 HF filter
L1.1 L2.1 L3.1
U3 AFE filters
-U2
L1.2 L2.2 L3.2 U4 COMBIVERT housing V
W1 Short-circuit proof line
U1.1 V1.1 W1.1 PE
-U3
-S1
-U4
L1‘
UA VA WA PE T1A T2A WRB
L2‘
L3‘
-S2
47
Electrical Installation
48
Electrical Installation
5.6.1 Wiring diagram for WRA and WRB with F5 control boards
-U4
L X2A
11 10 (I1) WRA
-K2
12
13
11 (I2)
12 (I3)
Control
-K3
14
-S6 16 (ST)
17 (RST)
board
-S2 -S3 -S4
18 (O1)
20 (Uout 24V)
-K1
13 + 21 (Uin)
22 (0V)
14
27 (FLA)
11 -S1
-K4 29 (FLC)
12 14 A1 X2A
24V DC -K1
A2 -K4
A1 10 (I1) WRB
-K3
11
12
-K2
21 A2 11 (I2)
12 (I3)
Control
22
- -S5 -S7
16 (ST)
17 (RST) board
18 (O1)
A1 A1 20 (Uout 24V)
-K2 -K3 21 (Uin)
A2 A2 22 (0V)
27 (FLA)
29 (FLC)
N
Legend
K1 Coupling relay switching on / off S1 Switch on U4
K2 Pre-charging contactor S2 External release WRA (AFE)
K3 Main contactor S3 Second setpoint
K4 Coupling relay for the main contactor S4 Error reset
U4 WRA (Active Front End) S5 External release WRB (FU)
U4 WRB (motor inverter) S6 Volume flow meter WRA
S7 Volume flow meter WRB
Figure 24: Wiring diagram of the control unit with F5 control boards
49
Electrical Installation
5.6.2 Wiring diagram for WRA with F5 control board and WRB with F6 control board
-U4
L X2A
11 10 (I1) WRA
-K2
12
11 (I2) Control board
13 12 (I3)
-K3
-S6 16 (ST) F5
14 17 (RST)
-S2 -S3 -S4
13 18 (O1)
-K1
20 (Uout 24V)
14
+ 21 (Uin)
22 (0V)
11 14 27 (FLA)
-S1
29 (FLC)
-K4
12 A1
X2B
24V DC -K1
A2 -K4
A1
1 (STO1+) WRB
11 21 A2 3 (STO1-) Control board
-K3 -K2 5 (STO2+)
12 22
7 (STO2-) F6
- 9 (STO Out)
-S7 X2A
A1 A1 2 (0V)
-K2 -K3
A2 A2 13 (I3)
25(24V in)
26 (0V)
N
Legend
K1 Coupling relay switching on / off S1 Switch on U4
K2 Pre-charging contactor S2 External release WRA (AFE)
K3 Main contactor S3 Second setpoint
K4 Coupling relay for the main contactor S4 Error reset
U4 WRA (Active Front End) S6 Volume flow meter WRA
U4 WRB (motor inverter) S7 Volume flow meter WRB
Figure 25: Wiring diagram for the control unit with F5/F6 control boards
50
Electrical Installation
U V •
uniformly placed between the phase lines.
Compliance with the requirements according to EN
12502-1...5.
PE PE
W
51
Electrical Installation
►► Inverter switch at the output with high voltage rise speed see „Tech-
nical Data“. Voltage peaks that endanger the insulation system at
the motor can occur especially in case of long motor cables (> 15
m). A motor choke, a du/dt filter as well as a sine-wave filter can be
used to protect the motor.
ATTENTION
By default, all 690 V motors are connect in star connection.
52
Electrical Installation
Correct selection and wiring of the motor cable is very important for high motor ratings:
U V •
uniformly placed between the phase lines.
Compliance with the requirements according to EN
12502-1...5.
PE PE
W
53
Electrical Installation
1) The column is valid at factory setting. The function must be parameterized accordingly with parame-
ters Pn.12, Pn.13, Pn.62 and Pn.72 for F5 operating mode GENERAL.
2) Disconnection is depending on the adjusted temperature in Pn.62 (F6 => pn11/14).
Dependent on the application the temperature input can be used for the following func-
tions:
1) If the temperature input is used for other functions, the motor temperature control can be done indirectly
via the coolant circuit of the drive converter.
54
Electrical Installation
►► Do not lay the KTY or PTC cable of the motor (also shielded) to-
gether with the control cable!
►► KTY or PTC cable inside the motor cable is only permissible with
double shielding!
T1
+
-
KTY84
T2
If the temperature input is operated in PTC mode, all possibilities are available for the
user within the specified resistance range. This can be:
T1
T1
T2
T1
Mixed sensor chain
T2
The function can be switched off with Pn.12 = “7“ (CP.28) if no evaluation of the input is
desired (standard in operating mode GENERAL). Alternatively a bridge can be installed
between T1A, T2A and T1B, T2B.
55
Electrical Installation
56
Electrical Installation
RA/RB
Legend
U4 COMBIVERT F5 / F6 R1 Braking resistor
Figure 30: Intrinsically safe braking resistor without temperature monitoring
ATTENTION Only "intrinsically safe" braking resistors are permissible for the opera-
tion without temperature monitoring.
57
Electrical Installation
• In case of failure the brake resistor overheats and opens the OH terminals.
• These open the hold circuit of the input contactor and switches off input voltage.
• The opening of the auxiliary contacts of K3 triggers an error in the drive converter.
• The input I2 must be programmed and inverted to "external error".
• Automatic restarting after cooling of the braking resistor is prevented by the self-hold-
ing circuit of K3.
PTC / KTY evaluation
If the PTC / KTY evaluation at terminals T1A, T2A / T1B, T2B are not used,
these can be used instead of the programmable input.The temperature input
must be operated in PTC mode.
+ 24V DC
14
-K3
13
-R1
I2
OH1
RA/RB
F5/F6 -U4
OH2 + 0V
S1
K1
-
Legend
K1 Coupling relay switching on / off U4 COMBIVERT F5 / F6
S1 Switch on U4 R1 Braking resistor with temperature switch
K3 Line contactor with auxiliary contacts „Wiring diagram for WRA and WRB with F5 control boards“
Figure 31: External braking resistor with overheat protection
58
Technical Data
6 Technical Data
59
Technical Data
60
Technical Data
61
Technical Data
The recommended minimum cross sections for mains and motor connection at rated
power are shown in the following table:
Cable cross-sections
Inverter size 33 37
Mains connection mm 2
2 x 120 2x240
2 x 120
Motor connection mm2 2 x 240
1 x 240
Table 10: Cable cross-sections
• The maximum cable lengths are specified for the recommended cable types.
• The permissible cable lengths depend on the number of cables per phase.
• Longer cables may only be used after consultation with KEB.
• The specified cable lengths represent the actual distance between the drive con-
verter and the motor.
• Factors such as parallel laying, current carrying capacity and laying factor are con-
sidered.
When motor cables are parallel connected, the line capacitance is doubled. This
leads to higher leakage currents between the drive converter and motor. The
leakage currents should always be kept as low as possible.
The resulting motor cable length at parallel operation of motors, or for parallel laying by
multi-core connection results from the following formula:
Resulting motor cable length = ∑single cable length x √number of motor cables
62
Technical Data
63
Technical Data
Inverter size 33 37
DC link data
DC link capacity Cint µF 7800
Max. external DC link capacity Cext µF 7800
DC under voltage level V DC 360
DC overvoltage level V DC 1200
DC control voltage level V DC 1100
Min. braking resistor 9) Ω 1,0
Switch-off level braking resistor 9) V DC 1140
Overcurrent cut-off braking current A DC 1500
Other data
Max. precharging current Ipre A AC 65 65
Permissible precharging fuse (F2) 10) A AC 35 35
Power loss (in the coolant) 11) Pv kW 18 28
Total power dissipation 12) Pv kW 20 30
ΔT forward/reverse ΔT °C 3…8
Flow temperature (typically) 13) T °C 35 30
Max. flow temperature 13) T °C 45 40
Max. heat sink temperature (OH) T °C 79 79
Coolant content per liquid cooling system L 5,3
Volume flow Q l/min see C.1.10
Fall of pressure Δpv bar see C.1.9
Max. operating pressure P bar 6
Weight m kg 150
Table 12: Technical Data
1) Usage on IT mains depends on the application. A release is possible after consultation with KEB.
2) Use circuit breaker, which disconnects the system all poles in error case.
3) With the regulated operating modes MULTI and SERVO 5 % are to be subtracted as control reserve.
4) Max. current before the OL2 function triggers (in operating mode MULTI and SERVO).
5) The voltage (3ph) at the motor is dependent on the series-connected units and on the control method.
6) Higher switching frequencies on request.
7) The output frequency is to be limited in such way that 1/10 of the switching frequency is not exceed-
ed. Units with higher max. output frequency are subject to export restrictions and are only available on
request.
8) Recommended minimum cross section of the motor line for rated power and a cable length of upto
100 m (CU).
9) This data is only valid for units with internal brake transistor (see "unit identification").
10) The starting current is decreased below 50 % of the initial value in max.1 s.
Pre-charging contactor: We recommend e.g., DIL M25 or better DIL M(C) 25 (for capacitive load 14 kW
690 V AC3)
Rated current: 25 A @ AC3 @ 400 V (AC3 = max. 6 x starting current)
Imaxin = 25 A * 6 = 150 A (at DIL M C 25 even 350 A; see data sheet)
That are 50 % current reserve to ensure an appropriate lifetime/ number of switch-on procedures.
11) Depending on the selected flow temperature and the volume flow (±2 kW).
12) The details of the total power loss refer to both converters at rated operation.
13) Other flow temperatures see C.1.5 Coolant flow temperature.
The technical data are for 2/4-pole standard motors. With other pole numbers
the drive converter must be dimensioned onto the motor rated current. Con-
tact KEB for special or medium frequency motors.
64
Start-Up
7 Start-Up
ATTENTION The coolant flow must always be started before starting the KEB
COMBIVERT.
• The control boards can be put into operation via an external 24 V DC supply.
• This enables the pre-parameterization of the control boards without charging the DC
link of the drive converter.
• The communication with the converters can be established via the diagnostic inter-
faces of the control boards.
• This requires a PC and the corresponding software to parameterize the converters.
• The structure of the communication is described in the application manuals of the
control boards.
• The WRA (AFE) is factory pre-parameterized via download. No further settings need
to be made.
• Adjustments must only be made if the cabinet system is not operated at 690 V AC
voltage. Information can be found in the programming manual AFE housing V.
65
Start-Up
After that phase position and rotating field (left / right) of the mains voltage will be de-
tected.
• The DC link voltage will be regulated to the setpoint (oP.03).
• If the setpoint (oP.03) is reached, the relay output 2 (FLC) switches.
►► With the F6 control board the control release occurs via terminal X2B.1 (STO +).
66
Start-Up
K1
K2
O1 (K4)
K3
5s (di.48)
OA->IA (AFE)
S2
Modulation (AFE)
R2 (AFE)
S5
5s (di.42)
1s
oP.03
Uin x √2
LE.00/04
Udc
67
Annex - Diagrams
A Annex - Diagrams
Time t in s
330
300
270
240
210
180
150
120
90
60
30
0
0 105 110 115 120 125 130 135 140 145 150
Load in %
Figure 33: Overload characteristic
On exceeding a load of 105 % the overload integrator starts. When falling below the
integrator counts backwards. If the integrator achieves the overload characteristic that
corresponds to the drive converter, the error E.OL is triggered.
►► The characteristic line applies only to the operating modes MULTI and SERVO.
Load in %
OC-tripping current
A PT1-element (τ = 280 ms) starts if the permissible current is exceeded. After its se-
quence of operation the error E.OL2 is triggered.
68
Annex - Diagrams
①
②
38
36
34
32
30
28
Power dissipation in kW
26
24
22
20
18
16
14
12
10
2
100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 550 600 650 700 750 800 850 900 950 1000
Output current in A
Legend
① ––––– Total power dissipation 690 V mains voltage, 4 kHz switching frequency WRA / WRB
② ––––– Heat loss power 50 Hz motor output frequency, 25 °C flow temperature
Figure 35: Power dissipation of the drive converter
69
Annex - Certification
B Annex - Certification
B.1 CE Marking
CE marked drive converters and servo drives were developed and manufactured to
comply with the regulations of the Low-Voltage Directive and EMC directive.The harmo-
nized standards of the series VGB R 455 P and EN 61800-3 were used.
This is a product of limited availability in accordance with EN 61800-3. This product may
cause radio interferences in residential areas; In this case the operator may need to take
corresponding measures.
The drive converter or servo drive must not be started until it is determined that the
installation complies with the Machine directive as well as the EMC directive (note
EN 60204-1).
70
Annex - Cooling System
For all metallic elements in the cooling circuit which are in contact with the coolant
(electrolyte), a material must be selected which forms a small voltage difference to the
heat sink (see electro-chemical series). Thus, the formation of contact corrosion and/or
pitting corrosion is avoided.
71
Annex - Cooling System
Other materials must be examined in each case before employment. The specific case
of application must be checked by the customer in tuning of the complete cooling circuit
and must be classified according to the used materials. With hoses and seals take care
that halogen-free materials are used.
A liability for occuring damages by wrongly used materials and from this resulting corro-
sion cannot be taken over!
The requirements on the coolant are depending on the ambient conditions, as well as
from the used cooling system.
Requirements Application
Suspended solids The size and the proportion of suspended solids in the cooling water should not ex-
ceed the following values: < 100 μm < 10 mg per liter.
pH-value The optimal pH-value should be in the range of 7.5…8.0.
Abrasive substances Abrasive substances as used in abrasive (quartz sand), clogging the cooling circuit
and should be avoided.
Hard water The cooling water may not cause scale deposits or loose excretions. The total hard-
ness should be between 7...20° dH, the carbon hardness at 3...10° dH.
Soft water Soft water (<7° dH) corrodes the material.
Frost protection An appropriate antifreeze must be used for applications when the heat sink or the
coolant is exposed temperatures below zero. Use only products of one manufacturer
for a better compatibility with other additives. We recommend the antifreeze Anti-
frogenN of the company Clariant with a maximum volume percent of 52 %.
Corrosion protection Additives can be used as corrosion protection. In connection with frost protection the
antifreeze must have a concentration of 20…25 % Vol, in order to avoid a change of
the additives.
Table 14: Requirements on the coolant
72
Annex - Cooling System
Problem Solution
Impurities Mechanical impurities in half-open cooling systems can be counteracted when ap-
propriate water filters are used.
Salt concentration The salt content can increase through evaporation at half-open systems. Thus the
water is more corrosive. Adding of fresh water and removing of process water
works against.
Algae and Algae and myxobacteria can arise caused by increased water temperature and
myxobacteria contact with atmospheric oxygen. The algae and myxobacteria clog the filters and
obstruct the water-flow. Biocide containing additives can avoid this. Especially at
longer OFF periods of the cooling circuit preventive maintenance is necessary.
Organic materials The contamination with organic materials must be kept as small as possible, be-
cause separate slime can be caused by this.
Table 15: Special requirements for open and half-open cooling systems:
The coolant flow temperature is depending on the unit size and is specified in the
technical data.
Flow temperature
The flow temperature should be selected depending on the volume flow by
way that the heat sink temperature at rated operation is always 10 K below
the overtemperature level. This avoids sporadic shutdown.
Due to high air humidity and high temperatures it can lead to moisture condensation.
Moisture condensation is dangerous for the drive converter, because the drive converter
can be destroyed by any occuring short-circuits.
73
Annex - Cooling System
This is possible by using heatings in the cooling circuit for the control of the coolant tem-
perature. The following dew point table is available for this:
Surrounding
temperature in °C
-25 -45 -40 -36 -34 -32 -30 -29 -27 -26 -25
-20 -42 -36 -32 -29 -27 -25 -24 -22 -21 -20
-15 -37 -31 -27 -24 -22 -20 -18 -16 -15 -15
-10 -34 -26 -22 -19 -17 -15 -13 -11 -11 -10
-5 -29 -22 -18 -15 -13 -11 -8 -7 -6 -5
0 -26 -19 -14 -11 -8 -6 -4 -3 -2 0
5 -23 -15 -11 -7 -5 -2 0 2 3 5
10 -19 -11 -7 -3 0 1 4 6 8 9
15 -18 -7 -3 1 4 7 9 11 13 15
20 -12 -4 1 5 9 12 14 16 18 20
25 -8 0 5 10 13 16 19 21 23 25
30 -6 3 10 14 18 21 24 26 28 30
35 -2 8 14 18 22 25 28 31 33 35
40 1 11 18 22 27 31 33 36 38 40
45 4 15 22 27 32 36 38 41 43 45
50 8 19 28 32 36 40 43 45 48 50
Coolant inlet temperature in °C
Table 16: Supply of temper coolant
The cooling circuit must be completely empty if a unit shall be switched off for a longer
period. The cooling circuit must be blown out additionally with compressed air at tem-
peratures below 0 °C.
74
Annex - Cooling System
• The curve characteristic described below is valid for 25 °C flow temperature and
Antifrogen N 52 %.
• If higher flow temperatures are reached, the pressure drop in the system decreases.
• This also applies for coolants such as water or other glycol mixture.
• We recommend a glycol mixture of Clariant in a ratio of 52 % or 33 %.
2,70
2,40
2,10
1,80
1,50
1,20
0,90
0,60
0,30
0,00
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42
Volume flow in l/min
Legend
––––– Pressure drop at 25 °C and 52 % glycol mixture
Recommended operating range
Figure 36: Fall of pressure at the liquid cooling system depending on the volume flow
75
Annex - Cooling System
C.1.10 Volume flow depending on total power dissipation and temperature difference
15
①
14
13
12
②
Temperature difference ΔT in K
11
10 ③
9
④
8
7
⑤
0
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
76
Annex - Accessories
D Annex - Accessories
D.1 Accessories
D.1.1 Filter
77
NOTES
78
Austria | KEB Antriebstechnik Austria GmbH Japan | KEB Japan Ltd.
Ritzstraße 8 4614 Marchtrenk Austria 15 - 16, 2 - Chome, Takanawa Minato-ku
Tel: +43 7243 53586-0 Fax: +43 7243 53586-21 Tokyo 108 - 0074 Japan
E-Mail: [email protected] Internet: www.keb.at Tel: +81 33 445-8515 Fax: +81 33 445-8215
E-Mail: [email protected] Internet: www.keb.jp
Belgium | KEB Automation KG
Herenveld 2 9500 Geraardsbergen Belgium P.R. China | KEB Power Transmission Technology (Shanghai) Co. Ltd.
Tel: +32 544 37860 Fax: +32 544 37898 No. 435 QianPu Road Chedun Town Songjiang District
E-Mail: [email protected] Internet: www.keb.de 201611 Shanghai P.R. China
Tel: +86 21 37746688 Fax: +86 21 37746600
Brazil | KEB South America - Regional Manager E-Mail: [email protected] Internet: www.keb.cn
Rua Dr. Omar Pacheco Souza Riberio, 70
CEP 13569-430 Portal do Sol, São Carlos Brazil Republic of Korea | KEB Automation KG
Tel: +55 16 31161294 E-Mail: [email protected] Room 1709, 415 Missy 2000 725 Su Seo Dong
Gangnam Gu 135- 757 Seoul Republic of Korea
France | Société Française KEB SASU Tel: +82 2 6253 6771 Fax: +82 2 6253 6770 E-Mail: [email protected]
Z.I. de la Croix St. Nicolas 14, rue Gustave Eiffel
94510 La Queue en Brie France Russian Federation | KEB RUS Ltd.
Tel: +33 149620101 Fax: +33 145767495 Lesnaya str, house 30 Dzerzhinsky MO
E-Mail: [email protected] Internet: www.keb.fr 140091 Moscow region Russian Federation
Tel: +7 495 6320217 Fax: +7 495 6320217
Germany | Headquarters E-Mail: [email protected] Internet: www.keb.ru
KEB Automation KG
Südstraße 38 32683 Barntrup Germany Spain | KEB Automation KG
Telefon +49 5263 401-0 Telefax +49 5263 401-116 c / Mitjer, Nave 8 - Pol. Ind. LA MASIA
Internet: www.keb.de E-Mail: [email protected] 08798 Sant Cugat Sesgarrigues (Barcelona) Spain
Tel: +34 93 8970268 Fax: +34 93 8992035 E-Mail: [email protected]
Germany | Geared Motors
KEB Antriebstechnik GmbH United Kingdom | KEB (UK) Ltd.
Wildbacher Straße 5 08289 Schneeberg Germany 5 Morris Close Park Farm Indusrial Estate
Telefon +49 3772 67-0 Telefax +49 3772 67-281 Wellingborough, Northants, NN8 6 XF United Kingdom
Internet: www.keb-drive.de E-Mail: [email protected] Tel: +44 1933 402220 Fax: +44 1933 400724
E-Mail: [email protected] Internet: www.keb.co.uk
Italia | KEB Italia S.r.l. Unipersonale
Via Newton, 2 20019 Settimo Milanese (Milano) Italia United States | KEB America, Inc
Tel: +39 02 3353531 Fax: +39 02 33500790 5100 Valley Industrial Blvd. South
E-Mail: [email protected] Internet: www.keb.it Shakopee, MN 55379 United States
Tel: +1 952 2241400 Fax: +1 952 2241499
E-Mail: [email protected] Internet: www.kebamerica.com