Clean Agent Fire Suppression System

25 and 42 Bar,
HFC-227ea
Clean Agent System

25 and 42 bar fire suppression

system to protect high-value
assets, using an agent safe for
humans and the environment
42 Bar HFC-227ea Clean Agent Fire Suppression System
Typical HFC-227ea Clean Agent System Layout
HFC-227ea is the time-tested fire suppression system for facilities that cannot afford the downtime
associated with a fire or typical water-based fire suppression systems. HFC-227ea agent systems extinguish
fire quickly by discharging in 10 seconds. Stopping ordinary combustible, electrical, and flammable liquid
fires before they cause significant damage. When fire is extinguished this quickly, it means less damage,
lower repair costs, and an extra margin of safety for people. It also means less downtime and disruption
of business. Apart from being rapid and effective, this extinguishing agent is recognized by the US
Environmental protection Agency as a safe agent for the environment.
Smoke Detector

Discharge Nozzle

MS Piping

Fire Alarm Panel

Audio Alarm

Discharge Hose Warning Sign Board

Discharge Valve Manual Release

& Abort Switch

Clean Agent Cylinder

What is HFC-227ea ?
The US EPA, in the Federal Register, May 12, 1993, recognized the
inherent safety of HFC-227ea in accepting it for use in occupied
space protection at up to 9.0% v/v without mandated egress times,
or up to 10.5% v/v with mandated egress times. This means that
occupied spaces can be safely evacuated, even in the presence of
HFC-227ea at design concentrations. Most HFC-227ea systems
are designed at concentrations between 7.0% - 7.5% v/v.
How Does it Work ?
HFC-227ea's mechanism of extinguishing fires is active. Its
primary action is through physically cooling the fire at the
molecular level. HFC-227ea literally removes heat energy from
the fire to the extent that the combustion reaction cannot sustain
itself. It does not work by oxygen starvation.
Safe for Humans and the Environment
The EPA evaluates The Significant New Alternatives Policy (SNAP) to
ensure chemicals wouldn't cause greater damage to human health
or the environment. HFC-227ea clean agents is a SNAP approved.
Why 42 Bar System ?
While a 25 bar system is suitable for the majority of hazards. A 42
bar offers additional flexibility in the design of systems to protect
larger or more complex hazards. These include those incorporating
directional valves for multi-zone protection and where system
cylinders are to be located further from the protected area.

2 25 and 42 Bar, HFC-227ea Clean Agent System

Typical Applications
DATA PROCESSING
Innovation in the speed and capacity of data processing
hardware has exponentially increased the ability to store
critical data. This has led to widespread use of electronic
data storage and the expansion of data centers. Due to
which the data centers have to run 24 by 7 which leads to
an increase in overheating and fire scenarios.
Area of Applications :
• Data Center.
• UPS Rooms.
• Electrical Rooms.
• Sub-Floors Area.

COMMUNICATIONS
Electronic communication are so portable, reliable
and instantaneous that they are taken for granted.
The equipment that provides such communication is
heavily used and could overheat. Data management
and communication hubs could be prone to fire.
Area of Applications :
• Switching Equipment.
• Power & Battery Area.
• Cell Sites.
• Standby Engine Area.

OIL & GAS

Oil refinery operators perform a range of tasks from
the control room. They monitor the processes remotely
through electronic representations shown on monitors.
Operators make sure that processes keep running
as per SOP. They are responsible to take appropriate
actions in case of irregularities or emergencies.
Therefore control room and control system equipment
are vital to safe operations in a facility that handles
processes within refinery. Clean agent suppression
system extinguishes fire without causing harm to the
control room equipment.
Area of Applications :
• Control Room.
• Metering Stations.

3
System Components
NFPA 2001, Requirements For Minimum HFC-227ea Fire Suppression Agent
Values
HFC-227ea agent compiles with NFPA Standard 2001 standard
Class A Class A Class C Class B
Agent
MEC Design Design Design
on “Clean Agent Fire Extinguishing Systems.” EPA SNAP Program
(Significant New Alternate Policy)
HFC-227ea 5.2 6.7 7.0 8.7
The HFC-227ea is classified as suitable for use in occupied areas
and has no ozone depleting potential (ODP)
Environmentally Friendly
Description
Description HFC-227ea HFC-227ea systems reach extinguishing levels in 40 seconds or
less, stopping ordinary combustible, electrical, and flammable liquid
Ozone Depletion Potential (ODP) 0.0 fires before they can cause significant damage. That’s the fastest fire
Global Warming Potential (GWP) 3220 protection available, When a fire is extinguished this quickly, it means
less damage, lower repair costs, and an extra margin of safety for
Atmospheric Lifetime (Years) 31-42 DAYS people. It also means less downtime and disruption of business.
SNAP (Yes / No) YES Physical & Chemical Properties
Empirical formulae.................................................CF3CHFCF3
IUPAC Designation.....................1,1,1,2,3,3,3,-Heptafluoropropane
ASHRAE Designation.............................................HFC-227ea
Molecular Weight....................................................170.03
Boiling Point at 1 Atm............................................2.6 °C (-16.4 °F )
Freezing Point..........................................................-131⁰C ( -204°F )
Heat Vaporization @B.P..........................................56.7Btu/ib
Viscosity, Vapor @ 1 atm,.......................................0.028038 lb/ft-hr
No Observable Adverse Effect Level ................9.0%

Lowest Observed Adverse...................................>10.5%

Ozone Depletion Potential....................................0.0

Atmospheric Lifetime, years.................................34.2 years

Global Warming Potential......................................3220

HFC-227ea Cylinder

The cylinders are manufactured and marked in accordance with IS

7285 Standard and approved by PESO for their use. The cylinders
are available in following sizes. 34ltr., 80ltr, 120ltr and 140ltr.
And welded cylinder are are complying to DOT specification. The
cylinders are available in following sizes. 15ltr, 29ltr, 49ltr, 80ltr,
104ltr, 148ltr, 227ltr and 369ltr,
Clean Agent (HFC-227ea) The cylinders are charged with HFC-227ea and super pressurized
Store as a Liquid with dry nitrogen at a total pressure of 360 psig (25 bars) or 610 psig
(42 bars) at 70°F (21°C) to assure rapid discharge at temperatures
as low as 32°F (0°C) storage temperature.

These cylinders have the optional facility of Switch-in-Gauge unit,

designed to monitor the pressure of the cylinder. The 2 in 1 unit
offers the facility to monitor cylinder pressure locally and remotely
via using Fire Alarm Panel interface unit or any other control panel.

4 25 and 42 Bar, HFC-227ea Clean Agent System

System Components
Flexible Discharge Hose Flexible Actuation Hose Cylinder Mounting Strap

Flexible hoses are used to The Flexible Actuation hose is The MS Straps or brackets are
connect the agent storage ¼" stainless steel wire braided used to mount the cylinder in
cylinders to the manifold in hose. It is used in multiple vertical position.
multiple cylinders arrangement. cylinder bank systems to
Flex hoses are made out of connect pressure activated
Reinforce Rubber Hose. Hose devices to the system.
size is 1.1/2” 2" and 3"size.

Electric Cum Manual 1-1/2” Manifold Check 180⁰ & 360⁰ Degree Nozzle
Actuator Valve

The Electric control head is In case of multiple cylinder HFC-227ea Nozzles are
an electromechanical device arrangements where the available in two discharge
mounted on the master master and slave cylinders patterns 180⁰ and 360⁰ degree.
cylinder actuation port. The share a common manifold or
Electric control head gets are connected in main/reserve Discharge nozzles have an
actuated/triggered only after arrangement, a manifold NPT female pipe thread for
receiving a 24 VDC, 2 amps check valve becomes a must. attachment to the discharge
signal from the fire alarm panel The manifold check valve piping network. The nozzles are
or other similar source. Once prevents backflow from the selected basis of the hazard to
actuated it will trigger the manifold in case the system be protected against. It helps to
master cylinder and eventually be inadvertently discharged. achieve the best flow rate and
open up the discharge outlet Manifold check valve to be distribution of HFC-227ea in
of the cylinder. It also houses a installed in the vertical position the protected hazard area
manual release plunger which only. Please refer arrow mark
can be used to manually trigger during installation. Part number/orifice for nozzle
the cylinder actuation port. will be generated by HFC-227ea
fire suppression system design
The actuator also has a software.
supervisory switch. The
function of the supervisory
switch is to provide the signal
to control panel in case the
actuator is demounted or
removed from cylinder valve.
This makes it an important
feature as described in NFPA

5
System Components
Pressure Operated Control Manifold / Piping Agent Master Cylinder Adapter Kit
Head Discharge Pressure Switch
In multiple cylinder system, The discharge pressure switch The master cylinder adapter
a pressure operated control is activated by pressure from kit provides the means of
head is mounted on each slave the agent during discharge connecting the flexible
cylinder. On the actuation of and can be used to signal actuation hose to the master
electric control head mounted an control panel that the and slave cylinder assembly.
on master cylinder. Pressure system has discharged. The This enables system to actuate
from the master cylinder is pressure switch incorporates the Slave Cylinder.
transferred to each pressure a reset button which has to
operated control head. Which be depressed following a
enables it to pneumatically discharge.
actuate the cylinder it is
mounted on.

Male Tee Male Elbow

The male tee is primarily The male elbow is used on the

used in manifold system for last slave cylinder in manifold
connecting actuation hose system.
from one slave cylinder to the
next.

6 25 and 42 Bar, HFC-227ea Clean Agent System

Technical Specifications
HFC-227ea CLEAN AGENT FIRE SUPPRESSION
Seamless Cylinder
SYSTEM
Nomenclature Part Number
Type of System : Total Flooding System
34 Ltr. (84 lb.) Seamless Cylinder With 1-1/2" Valve Assembly, 25 Bar 10-250034-000
Name of Agent : HFC-227ea (CF3CHFCF3) Design
Code : NFPA-2001 Standard on Clean Agent Fire 34 Ltr. (84 lb.) Seamless Cylinder With 1-1/2" Valve Assembly, 42 Bar 10-420034-000
Extinguishing Systems (Latest) 80 Ltr. (198 lb.)Seamless Cylinder With 2" Valve Assembly, 25 Bar 10-250080-000
Charging Pressure : 25 Bar (360 PSIG) Or 42 Bar 80 Ltr. (198 lb.)Seamless Cylinder With 1-1/2" Valve Assembly, 42 Bar 10-420080-000
(610 PSIG)
120 Ltr. (297 lb.) Seamless Cylinder With 2" Valve Assembly, 25 Bar 10-250120-000
Discharge Time : 10 seconds maximum.
120 Ltr. (297 lb.) Seamless Cylinder With 1-1/2" Valve Assembly, 42 Bar 10-420120-000
Operating Temperature : 0°C to 55°C (32°F to
130°F) 140 Ltr. (346 lb.) Seamless Cylinder With 2" Valve Assembly 25 Bar 10-250140-000
Design Concentration : Class A Fire : 6.7 % I Class B 140 Ltr. (346 lb.) Seamless Cylinder With 1-1/2" Valve Assembly, 42 Bar 10-420140-000
Fire : 8.7 % Min I Class C Fire : 7.0 %
Approved Agency : Underwriters Laboratories Inc.
(UL) DOT Cylinder
Nomenclature Part Number
A. CLEAN AGENT CYLINDER
15 Ltr. (36 lb.)DOT Cylinder With 1-1/2" Valve Assembly, 25 Bar 10-250036-000
Type : Seamless and DOT
Design Code : NFPA-2001 / IS 7285 (Part 2) /DOT 29 Ltr. (72 lb.) DOT Cylinder With 1-1/2" Valve Assembly, 25 Bar 10-250072-000
Capacity : For Seamless 34, 80, 120 and 140 Ltrs. 49Ltr. (121 lb.) DOT Cylinder With 1-1/2" Valve Assembly, 25 Bar 10-250121-000
And For DOT 15ltr, 29ltr, 49ltr, 80ltr, 104ltr, 148ltr, 80 Ltr. (198 lb.) DOT Cylinder With 2" Valve Assembly, 25 Bar 10-250198-000
227ltr and 369ltr,
104 Ltr. (258 lb.) DOT Cylinder With 2" Valve Assembly, 25 Bar 10-250258-000
Fill Density : 0.48kg/ltr to 1.12 kg/ltr. (30.0lb/ft³ to
70.0 Lb/ft³) 148 Ltr. (367 lb.) DOT Cylinder With 2" Valve Assembly, 25 Bar 10-250367-000
227 Ltr. (561 lb.) DOT Cylinder With 3" Valve Assembly, 25 Bar 10-250561-000
B. DISCHARGE NOZZLE 369 Ltr. (912 lb.) DOT Cylinder With 3" Valve Assembly, 25 Bar 10-250912-000
Type : 180 and 380 Degree
Material of Construction : Brass
Thread : NPT female thread Accessories for 25 & 42 Bar System
Size : 15NB, 20NB, 25NB, 32NB, 40NB & 50NB
Nomenclature Part Number
(1/2", 3/4". 1", 1-1/4", 1-1/2" & 2")
Nozzle Coverage Area : 13M X 13M ( 42.65 ft x 42.65 Electric cum Manual Actuator (Electric Control Head) 14-000031-000
ft) Pressure Operated Control Heads (Pneumatic Actuator) 14-000032-000
1-1/2” Flexible Discharge Hose 14-000001-000
C. FLEXIBLE DISCHARGE HOSE 2” Flexible Discharge Hose 14-000002-000
Material of Construction : Reinforced Rubber Hose.
3” Flexible Discharge Hose 14-000003-000
Size : 40NB (1-1/2"), 50NB (2") and 80NB (3")
¼” Flexible Actuation Hose 14-000004-000

D. ELECTRIC CONTROL HEAD Master Cylinder Adapter Kit 14-000050-000

Operation : Electrically and Manually by Manual Manifold / System Supervisory Switch 14-000081-000
Plunger 1-1/2” Manifold Check Valve 14-000060-000
Operating Voltage : 24 VDC 2” Manifold Check Valve 14-000061-000
Operating Current : 2.0 A
3” Swing Type Manifold Check Valve 14-000062-000
Environmental Criteria : Indoor / Dry use only
360 Degree Nozzle 15-000001-xxx
180 Degree Nozzle 15-000002-xxx
Brass Male Tee 14-000051-000
Brass Male Elbow 14-000052-000

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For More Information
www.cryptzo.net
Clean Agent Extinguishing Unit

Cryptzo Engineering Private Limited

Plot No. A-158 & 159, Vile Bagad
MIDC Industrial Area Mangaon, June 2018
Cryptzo Engineering Pvt. Ltd. All right reserved.
Dist-Raigad, Pin 402308, India
The Cryptzo is Trademark of Cryptzo Engineering Pvt. Ltd.
Tel. +91-22-41570555 This product is manufactured by Cryptzo Engineering Pvt. Ltd.