Comment:Opposition To Motion To Suspend Proceedings

Download as docx, pdf, or txt
Download as docx, pdf, or txt
You are on page 1of 3

Republic of the Philippines

NATIONAL CAPITAL JUDICIAL REGION


Regional Trial Court
Branch 139
Makati City

PEOPLE OF THE PHILIPPINES CRIMINAL CASE NO.246


Plaintiff,
-versus- FOR:
BIGAMY
ROD RUDISTA
Accused.

X---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------x

COMMENT/OPPOSITION TO THE MOTION TO SUSPEND


PROCEEDINGS BASED ON PREJUDICIAL QUESTION

COMES NOW, the undersigned Government Prosecutor unto this Honorable


Court, by way of an OPPOSITION to the motion to suspend proceedings based on
prejudicial question:

1. The Petition for the Declaration of Nullity of Marriage filed by accused


Rod Rudista before the Regional Trial Court of Makati City Branch
100 does constitute as a prejudicial question to the present criminal case.
2. Section 7, Rule 111 of the 1997 Revised Rules of Criminal Procedure lay
down the elements of prejudicial question.
Sec. 7. Elements of prejudicial question.- The elements of
prejudicial question are: a.) the previously instituted civil action
involves an issue similar or intimately related to the issue raised in
the subsequent criminal action, and b.) the resolution of such issue
determines whether or not the criminal action may proceed.
3. The accused is charged of the crime of Bigamy punished under Article
349 of the Revised Penal Code.
Art. 349. Bigamy.- The penalty of prision mayor shall be
imposed upon any person who shall contract a second or subsequent
marriage before the former marriage has been legally dissolved, or
before the absent spouse has been declared presumptively dead by
means of a judgment rendered in the proper proceedings.
4. In Montañez v. Cipriano (G.R. No. 181089), the Supreme Court
enumerated the elements of bigamy as follows:
The elements of the crime of bigamy are: a.) the offender has been
legally married; b.) the marriage has not been legally dissolved xxx;
c.) that he contracts a second or subsequent marriage; and d.) the
second or subsequent marriage has all the essential requisites for
validity. The felony is consummated on the celebration of the
second or subsequent marriage.
5. Accused has contracted a second or subsequent marriage while his
marriage with Ms. Leni Rudista is still subsisting, there being no judicial
declaration of absolute nullity of their marriage.
6. Accused marriage with Bonita Rudista has all the essential requisites and
would have been valid were it not for the subsistence of the first marriage.
7. We hereby oppose the said motion because the resolution of the issue as
to whether the accused’s marriage with Ms. Leni Rudista is absolute
nullity or not on the ground of psychological incapacity is not material to
the determination of the instant criminal action.

PRAYER
WHEREFORE, premises considered, it is most respectfully prayed
unto this Honorable Court that the motion to suspend proceedings on
prejudicial question be DENIED.

MOST RESPECTFULLY SUBMITTED.

January 18, 2020. Makati City, Philippines.

MEHRAB U. BAHRI
Prosecutor I
PTR No. 12345679-A; 01/15/2019; Cotabato City
IBP Lifetime Member No. 00117658; Cotabato City
Roll of Attorney's No. 90876
MCLE Compliance No. VX-00076542; 03/18/2019

Copy furnished:

Nabila E. Mohamad
Counsel for the Accused

You might also like