DRT-301C Series User Manual

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Chongqing Blue Jay Electronic Co.

,Ltd DRT-301C User Manual

DRT-301C

Three phase four wire DIN rail energy meter with MODBUS protocol

Six modular

1.1 Safety instructions

1.2 Foreword

1.3 Performance criteria

1.4 Meter specification

1.5 RS485 communication specification


1.6 Far Infrared communication
specification
1.7 Basic errors

1.8 Description

1.9 Dimensions

1.10 Installation

1.11 Operating

1.12 CT Changing-Ratio setting

1.13 Troubleshooting

1.14 Technical support

User manual

Tel:+0086-023-67636974 Email:[email protected]
Fax:+0086-023-67636974
Add: Redstone Road 2# 17-3,Jiangbei District , 400020, Chongqing, P.R.China
Chongqing Blue Jay Electronic Co.,Ltd DRT-301C User Manual

1.1 Safety instructions

Information for Your Own Safety


This manual does not contain all of the safety measures operating the equipment (module, device) for
different conditions and requirements. However, it does contain information which you must know for
your own safety and to avoid damages. These information are highlighted by a warning triangle
indicating the degree of potential danger.

Warning
This means that failure to observe the instruction can result in death, serious injury or
considerable material damage.

Caution
This means hazard of electric shock and failure to take the necessary safety
precautions will result in death, serious injury or considerable material damage.

Qualified personnel
Operation of the equipment (module, device) described in this manual may only be performed by
qualified personnel. Qualified personnel in this manual means person who are authorized to
commission, start up, ground and label devices, systems and circuits according to safety and
Regulatory standards.

Use for the intended purpose


The equipment (device, module) may only be used for the application specified in the catalogue and
the user manual, and only be connected with devices and components recommended and approved
by Blue Jay
.

Proper handling
The prerequisites for perfect, reliable operation of the product are proper transport, proper storage,
installation and proper operation and maintenance. When operating electrical equipment, parts of this
equipment automatically carry dangerous voltages. Improper handling can therefore result in serious
injuries or material damage.

 Use only isulating tools.


 Do not connect while circuit is live (hot).
 Place the meter only in dry surroundings.
 Do not mount the meter in an explosive area or expose the meter to dust, mildew and insects.
 Make sure the wires are suitable for the maximum current of this meter.
 Make sure the AC wires are connected correctly before activating the current/voltage to the
meter.
 Do not touch the meter connecting clamps directly with metal, blank wire and your bare hands as
you may get electrical shock.
 Make sure the protection cover is placed after installation.
 Installation, maintenance and reparation should only be done by qualified personnel.
 Never break the seals and open the front cover as this might influence the function of the meter,
and will cause no warranty.
 Do not drop, or allow strong physical impact on the meter as the high precisely components inside
may be damaged.

Tel:+0086-023-67636974 Email:[email protected]
Fax:+0086-023-67636974
Add: Redstone Road 2# 17-3,Jiangbei District , 400020, Chongqing, P.R.China
Chongqing Blue Jay Electronic Co.,Ltd DRT-301C User Manual

Disclaimer
We have checked the contents of this publication and every effort has been made to ensure that the
descriptions are as accurate as possible.

However, deviations from the description cannot be completely ruled out, so that no liability can be
accepted for any errors contained in the information given. The data in this manual is checked
regularly and the necessary corrections are included in subsequent editions. We are grateful for any
improvements that you suggest.

Subject to technical modifications without notice.

Copyright
Copyright Blue Jay July 2008 All rights Reserved.
It is prohibited to pass on or copy this document or to use or disclose its contents without our express
permission. Any duplication is a violation of the law and subject to criminal and civil penalties. All
rights reserved, particularly in the event of a patent award or utility model registration.

1.2 Foreword

Thank you for purchasing the Blue Jay DRT301C DIN rail three phase four wire energy meter with
modbus protocol. Output is LCD displayed based on kWh and the data can be transported by isolated
RS485 . The meter is provided with a non-volatile memory system that ensures that the readings are
not lost or altered when power off.

The Blue Jay DRT301C energy meter is the most advanced type electronic kWh meter available at the
market. With the Blue Jayproduct range we have introduced a large scale of energy meters on the
market suitable for 110V AC to 400V AC (50 or 60Hz). Besides the normal energy meters we also
developed our own pre-paid meters with chip card, chip card re-loaders and a complete PC
management control system. For more information on other product please contact our sales
department at [email protected] .

Although we produce the Blue Jay DRT301C meter according to IEC 62053-21 and our quality
inspection is very accurate there might always be a possibility that your product shows a fault or
failure for which we do apologize. Under normal conditions your product should give you years of
benefit and pleasure. In case there is a problem with the energy meter you should contact your dealer
immediately. All energy meters are sealed with a special seal. Once this seal is broken there is no
possibility to claim for warranty. Therefore NEVER open an energy meter or break the seal of the
energy meter. The warranty time is 6 months, after installation, and only valid for construction faults.

1.3 Performance criteria:

Operating humidity ≤ 75%


Storage humidity ≤ 95%
Operating temperature -10°C - +50°C
Storage temperature -30°C - +70°C
International standard IEC 62053-21
Accuracy class 1
Protection against penetration
Tel:+0086-023-67636974 Email:[email protected]
Fax:+0086-023-67636974
Add: Redstone Road 2# 17-3,Jiangbei District , 400020, Chongqing, P.R.China
Chongqing Blue Jay Electronic Co.,Ltd DRT-301C User Manual

of dust and water IP51


Insulating encased meter of
protective class Ⅱ

1.4 Meter specifications:


Meter type DRT-301C (LCD display)
Nominal voltage (Un) 230/400V AC (3~)
Operational voltage 161/279 – 300/520V AC (3~)
Insulation capabilities:
- AC voltage withstand 2KV for 1 minute
- Impulse voltage withstand 6KV – 1.2µS waveform
Basic current (Ib):
CT type 1.5A
Directly connect 10A
Maximum rated current (Imax)
CT type 6A
Directly connect 100A
Operational current range 0.4% Ib- Imax
Over current withstand 30Imax for 0.01s
Operational frequency range 50Hz ±10%
Internal power consumption ≤2W / 10VA per phase
Test output flash rate (PULSE LED)
CT type 1600imp/kWh
Directly connect 400imp/kWh
Test pulse output rate (pins 8 & 9)
CT type 1600imp/kWh
Directly connect 400imp/kWh
CT Changing-Ratio 27 ratios to choose
Power supply indicator (Phase A,B &
C LED) Meter is connected and A/B/C voltage power
on
Consumption indicator (PULSE &
SO LED) Flashing at load running
Communication indicator Flashing at communication running
Data communication port RS485 and far infrared
Data save The data can be stored more than 20 years
when power off
1.5 RS485 communication specifications:
Bus type RS485
protocol MODBUS RTU with 16 bit CRC
baud rate 1200(default)
2400,4800,9600,19200(on request)
Address range 0-255 user settable
Bus Loading 256 meters per bus
Rage 1200m

1.6 Far Infrared communication specifications:


infrared wavelengths 900- 1000nm
baud rate 1200bps(default),9600bps(option)
communication distance 5m
communication angle -15°~+15°
protocol MODBUS RTU with 16 bit CRC

Tel:+0086-023-67636974 Email:[email protected]
Fax:+0086-023-67636974
Add: Redstone Road 2# 17-3,Jiangbei District , 400020, Chongqing, P.R.China
Chongqing Blue Jay Electronic Co.,Ltd DRT-301C User Manual

1.7 Basic errors:

With balanced loads

0.05Ib Cosφ = 1 ±1.5%


0.1Ib Cosφ = 0.5L ±1.5%
Cosφ = 0.8C ±1.5%
0.1Ib - Imax Cosφ = 1 ±1.0%
0.2Ib - Imax Cosφ = 0.5L ±1.0%
Cosφ = 0.8C ±1.0%

With single phase load

0.1Ib - Imax Cosφ = 1 ±2.0%


0.2Ib - Imax Cosφ = 0.5L ±2.0%

1.8 Description

A Front panel
B Cover
C Base
D Security hasp

Material

Front panel PC inflammable retarding


Cover ABS inflammable retarding
Base ABS inflammable retarding

A B

C
D
Tel:+0086-023-67636974 Email:[email protected]
Fax:+0086-023-67636974
Add: Redstone Road 2# 17-3,Jiangbei District , 400020, Chongqing, P.R.China
Chongqing Blue Jay Electronic Co.,Ltd DRT-301C User Manual

1.9 Dimensions

Height 130 mm
Width 126 mm
Depth 65 mm
Weight 0.7 Kg (net)

1.10 Installation

CAUTION
♦ Turn off all the power before working on it.
♦ Always use a properly rated voltage sensing device to confirm that power
is off.

WARNING
♦ Installation should be performed by qualified personnel familiar with
applicable codes and regulations.
♦ Use isolated tools to install the meter.
♦ Fuse or thermal cut-off or single-pole circuit breaker can’t be fitted on the
supply line and not the neutral line.

 We recommend that the connecting wire which is used to connect the meter to the outside
circuit should be sized according to local codes and regulations for the amp city of the circuit
breaker or over current device used in the circuit.
 An external switch or a circuit-breaker should be installed on the inlet wire, which will be used
as a disconnection device for the meter. And there it is recommended that the switch or
circuit-breaker is near the meter so that it is more convenience for the operator. The switch or
circuit-breaker should comply with the specifications of the buildings electrical design and all
local regulations.
 An external fuse or thermal cut-off which will be used as a over current protection device for
the meter must be installed on the supply side wire, and it is recommended that the over
current protection device is near the meter so that it is more convenience for the operator.
The over current protection device should comply with the specifications of the buildings
electrical design and all local regulations.
 This meter can be installed indoor directly, or in a meter box which is waterproof outdoor,
subject to local codes and regulations.
 To prevent tampering, secure the meter with a padlock or a similar device.
 The meter has to be installed against a wall which is fire resistant.
 The meter has to be installed in a good ventilated and dry place.
 The meter has to be installed in a protection box when placed in dangerous or dusty
environment.
 The meter can be installed and used after being tested and sealed with a letter press printing.
 The meter can be installed on a 35mm DIN rail or direct on a meter board with screws.
 The meter should be installed in an available height so that it is easy to read.
 When the meter is installed in an area with frequent surges due to e.q. thunderstorms,
welding machines, inverters etc, protect the meter with Surge Protection Devices

Tel:+0086-023-67636974 Email:[email protected]
Fax:+0086-023-67636974
Add: Redstone Road 2# 17-3,Jiangbei District , 400020, Chongqing, P.R.China
Chongqing Blue Jay Electronic Co.,Ltd DRT-301C User Manual

 After finishing installation, the meter must be sealed to prevent tampering.


 Connection of the wires should be done in accordance with the underneath connection
diagram.
、Direct connect type:
A、

so
485A 485B

++++

----
1
8
1
7
1
6
1
5
1
4
1
3
1
2
1
1
1
0
9999
8888
1111

2222

3333

4444

5555

6666

7777
A

1/2 Ia IN/OUT
3/4 Ib IN/OUT
5/6 Ic IN/OUT
7 Neutral wire
8/ 9 Test pulse output contact
10/11 RS485 communication contact
、CT connect type
B、

Ua
Ub
Uc so
++++

----

485A 485B
N
1
8
1
7
1
6
1
5
1
4
1
3
1
2
1
1
1
0
9999
8888
1111

2222

3333

4444

5555

6666

7777

Ia

Ib
Ic

1/2 Ia IN/OUT
3/4 Ib IN/OUT
5/6 Ic IN/OUT
18/16/14/12 Phase A/B/C/N
8/ 9 Test pulse output contact
10/11 RS485 communication contact

Tel:+0086-023-67636974 Email:[email protected]
Fax:+0086-023-67636974
Add: Redstone Road 2# 17-3,Jiangbei District , 400020, Chongqing, P.R.China
Chongqing Blue Jay Electronic Co.,Ltd DRT-301C User Manual

1.11 Operating
Consumption indication
On the DRT-301C’S front panel, there are four LED, in which three LED are for three phase voltage and
another one for impulse. The constant of the impulse is shown on the nameplate of the meter.

Reading the meter


The DRT-301C energy meter is equipped with 6+1 or 5+2 LCD display, which is used as recording
consumption and can’t be reset to zero. The number system is based on units of 10. And unit is kWh.
Another way through RS485 and PC software or HHU(hand held unit)unit can read power consumption

Pulse output
DRT-301C DIN rail energy meter is equipped with a pulse output which is fully separated from the
inside circuit. That generates pulses in proportion to the measured energy. They are test pulse output
(pins 8 & 9). Usually, the test pulse output is used as testing accuracy or reading purpose in close
quarters.
The test pulse output is a polarity dependant, passive transistor output requiring an external voltage
source for correct operation. For this external voltage source, the voltage (Ui) should be 5-27V DC,
and the maximum input current (Imax) should be 27mA DC. To connect the impulse output, connect
5-27V DC to connector 9 (anode), and the signal wire (S) to connector 8 (cathode). The meter pulses
is indicated on the front panel.

Communication port
DRT301-C has equipped a far infrared port and a RS485 port, we can program the meter’s
operation data or reading via these 2 ports. The communication protocol conforms MODBUS RTU
protocol.

Far infrared communication port


The far infrared communication port is on the left of LCD screen. It is infrared wireless
communication port. The TP800 hand-held programmer can directly communicate the data
between the meter and this port.
The data transmission speed is 1200bps(default),9600(option).
The communication distance is not less than 5m.

Rs485 output
RS485 communication port is between the meter terminal 11 and 10.
It is a synchronization wire port. Installing a software in PC, via RS485 adapter
Connecting the terminal 11 and 10, PC can communicate with the meter immediately.

1.12 CT Changing-Ratio setting

How to set the CT Changing- Ratio of the CT Meter


Please set the CT Changing-Ratio after installation otherwise the CT Meter will count the second
energy consumption by default Ratio ( 5:5).
Procedures of setting the CT Changing- Ratio of the CT Meter:
1. wiring the meter correctly according to Diagram 3 and 4
2. The meter will do auto-detect first when the power is on, and the LCD shows “88888.8.8.”
3. Press the PRG button after auto-detect, then you can set the CT changing- ratio. The LCD shows
“-“
4. Press the SEL button, and there are 27 Ratios (“5:5” to “7500: 5” ) you can choose from.
5. After choosing one CT Changing-Ratio, press the PRG button to confirm and the ration setting is
complete. The LCD display “-END”.
6. the meter will back to normal working condition if there is no press on the PRG button in 30s
Tel:+0086-023-67636974 Email:[email protected]
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Chongqing Blue Jay Electronic Co.,Ltd DRT-301C User Manual

interval, and the LCD shows the first energy consumption and CT Changing-Ratio alternately.
NOTE: In the sense of security, setting the CT changing-ratio can only be done in 30s after power on.
Any related operation will be null after 30s.

1.13 Troubleshooting

CAUTION
♦ During reparation and maintenance, do not touch the meters connecting
clamps directly with your bare hands, with metal, blank wire or other
material as you will have the chance of an electricity shock and a possible
chance for health damage.
♦ Turn off and lock out all power supplying the energy meter and the
equipment to which it is installed before opening the protection cover to
prevent the hazard of an electric shock.

WARNING
♦ Maintenance or reparation should be performed by qualified personnel
familiar with applicable codes and regulations.
♦ Use insulated tools to maintain or repair the meter.
♦ Make sure the protection cover is in place after maintenance or reparation.

Tel:+0086-023-67636974 Email:[email protected]
Fax:+0086-023-67636974
Add: Redstone Road 2# 17-3,Jiangbei District , 400020, Chongqing, P.R.China
Chongqing Blue Jay Electronic Co.,Ltd DRT-301C User Manual

Problem Check Solution


Is AC power supply Check switch or circuit-breaker
connected to the and fuse or thermal cut-off.
meter ?

No light for the Is the A, B, C and N Re-install terminal screws on the


Power supply connecting correct ? A, B, C and N. Make sure all
indicator (Phase A, screws are fixed. Than there
B & C LED). should be a 230V 50Hz AC voltage
between the terminal screws on
the N and A or B or C, when power
supply is input.

Reinstall terminal screws on the


Is the terminals 1, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5,6 and 7. Make sure all
2, 3, 4, 5,6 and 7 screws are fixed. Than there
connecting correct ? should be a 230V 50Hz AC voltage
between the terminal screws on
the 7 and 1 or 3 or 5, when power
supply is input.

Maybe there is a Please contact your technical


fault in the inside supporter to replace this meter.
circuit.
Is there a power Check that the power supply
supply inside the
meter? Only when the communication
between the meter’s infrared port
No light for the Or the RS485 port and the
communication Does any equipment outside, The LED will
indicator(COM.LED) equipment outside blink
communicate with
the meter

Maybe there is a Please contact your technical


fault in the inside supporter to replace this meter.
circuit.

Tel:+0086-023-67636974 Email:[email protected]
Fax:+0086-023-67636974
Add: Redstone Road 2# 17-3,Jiangbei District , 400020, Chongqing, P.R.China
Chongqing Blue Jay Electronic Co.,Ltd DRT-301C User Manual

Problem Check Solution


Is the meter ID Check and use the correct the
correct? Meter ID. After the meter finish
the production, the Meter ID
defaults to 0~67H ,69H~FFH .

Is the Shorten the communication


communication distance between the reading
distance too long? equipment outside and the meter.
Keep sure it is not more than
No communication 1200m
Of RS485 wire data Is there too many The equipment to connection with
with the meter meters connected RS485 main wire is not more than
to RS485 main wire 256pcs

Is the RS485 port The correct connection is: the A


connection correct? signal wire of RS485 main wire to
Is the connection the meter terminal 11,the B signal
wire of RS485 main wire to the
Maybe there is a meter terminal 10
fault in the inside
circuit. Please connect with technical
supporter to replace this meter.
Is the meter ID Check and use the correct the
correct? Meter ID. After the meter finish
the production, the Meter ID
defaults to 0~67H ,69H~FFH

Is the Shorten the communication


No communication communication distance between the reading
of the infrared distance too long? equipment outside and the meter.
wireless data with suggest not more than 5m
the meter
Is the Please contact the technical
communication support to get the meter
protocol correct? communication protocol

Maybe there is a Please contact the technical


fault in the inside supporter to replace this meter.
circuit.

Tel:+0086-023-67636974 Email:[email protected]
Fax:+0086-023-67636974
Add: Redstone Road 2# 17-3,Jiangbei District , 400020, Chongqing, P.R.China
Chongqing Blue Jay Electronic Co.,Ltd DRT-301C User Manual

Problem Check Solution


Is the load Only when load is running, RED
running ? LED is burning continue, the LCD
energy register will run.

The LCD energy Is the operating If the operating power is too low,
register can’t run. power too low ? the spacing interval of the pulses
will take some more time. This is
why it seems like the LCD energy
register can’t run
Maybe there is a
fault in the inside Please contact your technical
circuit. supporter to replace this meter.

Is DC power supply Check the external voltage source


connected to the (Ui) is 5-27V DC.
meter ?
Check correct connecting:
Is the connecting Connect 5-27V DC to connector 3
No pulse output. correct ? (anode), and the signal wire (S)
to connector 2 (cathode).
Maybe there is a
fault in the inside Please contact your technical
circuit. supporter to replace this meter.

Pulse output rate Maybe there is a Please connect with technical


wrong. fault in the inside supporter to replace this meter.
circuit.

1.14 Technical support


Any questions, please contact:

TEL: 023-67636974

FAX: 023-67636974

Email: [email protected]

www.cqbluejay.com

Blue Jay 2008

Tel:+0086-023-67636974 Email:[email protected]
Fax:+0086-023-67636974
Add: Redstone Road 2# 17-3,Jiangbei District , 400020, Chongqing, P.R.China

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