BP301TP PDF
BP301TP PDF
BP301TP PDF
B.Pharm
SEMESTER: III
Subject Name: Pharmaceutical Organic Chemistry II
Subject Code: BP301TP
Scope: This subject deals with general methods of preparation and reactions of some organic
compounds. Reactivity of organic compounds are also studied here. The syllabus emphasizes on
mechanisms and orientation of reactions. Chemistry of fats and oils are also included in the syllabus.
Sr No Topics %
weightage
1. Benzene and its derivatives: 10
Analytical, synthetic and other evidences in the derivation of structure of
benzene, Orbital picture, resonance in benzene, aromatic characters,
Huckel’s rule
Reactions of benzene - nitration, sulphonation, halogenation-
reactivity, Friedelcrafts alkylation- reactivity, limitations, Friedelcrafts
acylation.
Substituents, effect of substituents on reactivity and orientation of mono
substituted benzene compounds towards electrophilic substitution reaction
Structure and uses of DDT, Saccharin, BHC and Chloramine
2. Phenols*: 10
Acidity of phenols, effect of substituents on acidity, qualitative tests, Structure
and uses of phenol, cresols, resorcinol, naphthols
Aromatic Amines*:
Basicity of amines, effect of substituents on basicity, and synthetic uses of aryl
diazonium salts
Aromatic Acids*:
Acidity, effect of substituents on acidity and important reactions of benzoic
acid.
3. Fats and Oils: 10
Fatty acids – reactions.
Hydrolysis, Hydrogenation, Saponification and Rancidity of oils, Drying
oils.
Analytical constants – Acid value, Saponification value, Ester value, Iodine
value, Acetyl value, Reichert Meissl (RM) value – significance and principle
involved in their determination.
Polynuclear hydrocarbons:
4. Synthesis, reactions 8
Structure and medicinal uses of Naphthalene, Phenanthrene, Anthracene,
Diphenylmethane, Triphenylmethane and their derivatives
5. Cyclo alkanes*: 7
Stabilities – Baeyer’s strain theory, limitation of Baeyer’s strain theory,
Coulson and Moffitt’s modification, Sachse Mohr’s theory (Theory of
strainless rings), reactions of cyclopropane and cyclobutane only
Practical
Preparation of compounds