GMAT Tips
GMAT Tips
GMAT Tips
(GMAT)
Exam Structure
The GMAT exam consists of 3 sections: Quantitative, Verbal, and Analytical Writing.
As of this writing, the GMAT exam is computer adaptive. What this means is that the exam adapts itself
to the test taker’s performance. If a question is answered correctly, the next question received will usually
be more difficult. The way to obtain a high score on the GMAT is to answer difficult questions correctly,
especially at the very beginning of each section. Also one cannot skip a question and return to it later.
Since the result of the performance on a question determines the next question received, questions must
be answered in the order presented.
The GMAT Verbal and Quantitative sections have a score range from 200 points (the lowest possible
score) to 800 points (the highest possible score). The Analytical Writing section is graded on a six (6)
point scale.
Note: Throughout the Verbal and Quantitative sections of the exam, there may be random unscored
questions used by the test maker to pilot questions for future exams. You will never know which questions
are not being scored, so it’s important to do your best with all the exam questions.
Score Validity
GMAT scores remain valid and are accepted by most institutions for up to 5 years.
Overall Tip 2: For both the Verbal and Quantitative sections of the GMAT Exam, you cannot skip questions. Don’t
spend too much time on any one question. Try to do your best, especially on the first few questions in each section,
but if stuck on a question, try to disregard any obviously wrong choices, make a best guess and move on.
Verbal Section
There are different question types within the Verbal section.
Reading comprehension questions test one’s ability to interpret text and process information.
Reading Comprehension Tip: It’s important is to get accustomed to reading a lot of text on a computer
screen. You cannot take notes on text when it’s on a computer screen. Also, it may be distracting to scroll
up and down the screen at first. Practice thoroughly reading articles on computer screens. This is different
than casually surfing the internet. Try to read a few articles in English every day to get comfortable reading
on the computer screen. This does make a difference.
Critical reasoning questions test one’s ability to evaluate and apply data.
Critical Reasoning Tip: Pay close attention to the question. Make sure to understand the question fully and
answer exactly what the question is asking. Sometimes there will be data in critical reasoning questions that
are irrelevant to the question. Avoid information that doesn’t apply to the particular question asked.
Sentence correction questions test English grammar.
Sentence Correction Tip: This is often the most difficult question type for non-native English speaking test
takers. It tests American English grammar and often is difficult for native speakers of American English.
It’s important to review English grammar for this section. Try to get a book or use the internet. It’s not
necessary to get into extremely complicated linguistic concepts. But even a general review of grammar will
help with the sentence correction questions.
You may find the following websites helpful resources for review.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_grammar
http://esl.about.com/library/lessons/blgr_beginner_review1.htm
Quantitative Section
The Quantitative section features two different question types: problem solving and data sufficiency. For
both question types, lots of information is present in both the question and the answer choices presented.
Problem Solving Tips
Tip 1: Try to understand the question as much as possible before attempting to answer it. You avoid
wasting time and picking incorrect answer choices this way.
Tip 2: Try to use the answer choices to your advantage. Try to eliminate answer choices that are obviously
wrong. This increases one’s chance of picking a correct answer.
Tip 3: Often it is useful to use answer choices to figure out equations or understand numerical relations
within the components of the question.
Tip 4: Brushing up on general mathematical topics will be helpful for the problem solving questions.
Understanding concepts like odd, even, prime, composite, geometrical relationships, multiplicative
properties, etc., will allow you to answer questions more quickly without a lot of confusing arithmetic. It’s
easy to make careless errors when you’re taking the exam; so, it is good to have a basic understanding of
math topics. You can streamline your efforts to answer the questions.
Overall Quantitative Tip: ETS has a topical math review for the GRE that you can download at the link below.
While the GMAT and the GRE are different exams and the GRE does not feature data sufficiency questions, many
of the underlying math concepts serve as a good review for both exams. Visit
http://www.ets.org/Media/Tests/GRE/pdf/GREmathPractice.pdf
For students who work with IIE on university placement, it is very important that you identify IIE as a
score recipient at the time of registration. IIE’s code is F0F-4J-28.
While it is not generally advisable to take the test too many times, you may be requested to retake the
exam in order to meet minimum standards or to be more competitive for particular programs.
Sources
www.gmac.com and www.mba.com