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    Solucionario Wade

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    ReginaCortesRamirez
    The document contains solutions to three physics problems. The first problem finds the location and velocity of a particle at time t=4. The location is found to be (8,27,62). The second problem finds a path that traces a circle with constant speed 8. The path is parametrized as r1(s) = (2 + 4cos(2s), 10, -3 + 4sin(2s)). The third problem finds the velocity v(t) and position r(t) of a particle given its acceleration a(t) and initial conditions. v(t) is found to be (t2/2 + 3, 4t - 2) and r(t) is found to

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    Solucionario Wade

    Uploaded by

    ReginaCortesRamirez
    81 views3 pages
    The document contains solutions to three physics problems. The first problem finds the location and velocity of a particle at time t=4. The location is found to be (8,27,62). The second problem finds a path that traces a circle with constant speed 8. The path is parametrized as r1(s) = (2 + 4cos(2s), 10, -3 + 4sin(2s)). The third problem finds the velocity v(t) and position r(t) of a particle given its acceleration a(t) and initial conditions. v(t) is found to be (t2/2 + 3, 4t - 2) and r(t) is found to

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    soluionario de fisica

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    solucionario wade

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    The document contains solutions to three physics problems. The first problem finds the location and velocity of a particle at time t=4. The location is found to be (8,27,62). The second problem finds a path that traces a circle with constant speed 8. The path is parametrized as r1(s) = (2 + 4cos(2s), 10, -3 + 4sin(2s)). The third problem finds the velocity v(t) and position r(t) of a particle given its acceleration a(t) and initial conditions. v(t) is found to be (t2/2 + 3, 4t - 2) and r(t) is found to

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    81 views3 pages

    Solucionario Wade

    Uploaded by

    ReginaCortesRamirez
    The document contains solutions to three physics problems. The first problem finds the location and velocity of a particle at time t=4. The location is found to be (8,27,62). The second problem finds a path that traces a circle with constant speed 8. The path is parametrized as r1(s) = (2 + 4cos(2s), 10, -3 + 4sin(2s)). The third problem finds the velocity v(t) and position r(t) of a particle given its acceleration a(t) and initial conditions. v(t) is found to be (t2/2 + 3, 4t - 2) and r(t) is found to

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 3

    Section 13.2, #56.

    Find the location and velocity at t = 4 of a partical whose


    path satisfies
    dr D −1/2 E
    = 2t , 6, 8t , r(1) = h4, 9, 2i
    dt

    Solution. The velocity of the particle is exactly:


    D E
    r0 (4) = 2(4)−1/2 , 6, 8(4) = h1, 6, 32i

    To determine the location of the particle at any general t, we will perform


    integration componentwise on r0 (t):
    Z Z D E D √ E
    0
    r(t) = r (t)dt = 2t−1/2 , 6, 8t dt = 4 t, 6t, 4t2 + c1

    Using the initial condition:

    r(1) = h4, 6, 4i + c1 = h4, 9, 2i

    c1 = h0, 3, −2i
    Therefore,
    D √ E D √ E
    r(t) = 4 t, 6t, 4t2 + h0, 3, −2i = 4 t, 6t + 3, 4t2 − 2

    Then the location of this particle at t = 4 is:

    r(4) = h8, 27, 62i.

    1
    Section 13.3, #23. Find a path that traces the ciecle in the plane y = 10 with
    radius 4 and center(2,10,-3) with constant speed 8.

    Solution. We start with the following parametrization of the circle:

    r(t) = h2, 10, −3i + 4hcos t, 0, sin ti = h2 + 4 cos t, 0, −3 + 4 sin ti

    We need to reparametrize the curve by making a substitution t = g(s), so that


    the new parametrization r1 (s) = r(g(s)) satisfies kr01 (s)k = 8 for all s. We find
    r01 (s) using the Chain Rule:

    d
    r01 (s) = r(g(s)) = g 0 (s)r0 (g(s)) (1)
    ds
    Next, we differentiate r(t) and then replace t by g(s):

    r0 (g(s)) = h−4 sin g(s), 0, 4 cos g(s)i

    Substituting in (1) we get:

    r01 (s) = g 0 (s)h−4 sin g(s), 0, 4 cos g(s)i

    Hence, p
    kr01 (s)k = 4|g 0 (s)| (sin g(s))2 + (− cos g(s))2 = 4|g 0 (s)|
    To satisfy kr01 (s)k = 8 for all s, we choose g 0 (s) = 2. We may take the an-
    tiderivative g(s) = 2s, and obtain the following parametrization:

    r1 (s) = r(g(s)) = r(2s) = h2 + 4 cos(2s), 10, −3 + 4 sin(2s)i.

    This is a parametrization of the given circle, with constant speed 8.

    2
    Section Section 13.5, #15. Given a(t) = ht, 4i, v(0) = h3, −2i, r(0) = h0, 0i
    Find v(t), r(t)

    Solution. We first integrate a(t) to find the velocity vector:


    D t2 E
    v(t) = , 4t
    2
    Substituting the initial condition:
    D t2 E D t2 E
    v(t) = , 4t + h3, −2i = + 3, 4t − 2
    2 2
    We now integrate the velocity vector to find r(t):
    Z tD 2 D t3
    u E E
    r(t) − r(0) = + 3, 4u − 2 du = + 3t, 2t2 − 2t
    0 2 6

    Plug in the initial condition r(0):


    D t3 E
    r(t) = + 3t, 2t2 − 2t .
    6

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