Dr. Pratap Bhanu Mehta
Dr. Pratap Bhanu Mehta
Dr. Pratap Bhanu Mehta
Pratap Bhanu Mehta
Pratap Bhanu Mehta is President, Center for Policy Research, New Delhi. He was previously Visiting
Professor of Government at Harvard University; Associate Professor of Government and of Social
Studies at Harvard. He was also been a Visiting Professor at NYU Law School and University of
Pennsylvania Law School. He has also held Visiting appointments at University of Pennsylvania and
Brown University. His areas of research include, political theory, constitutional law, society and
politics in India, governance, political economy and international affairs. Mehta has a B.A. First Class
in Philosophy, Politics and Economics from Oxford University (St. John's College); and a Ph.D in
Politics from Princeton University. He is the recipient of the Malcom S. Adishehshiah Award for
distinguished contribution to the Social Sciences, 2010.
He has also done extensive public policy work. He is member of the National Security Advisory
Board, Government of India. He was Member‐Convenor of the Prime Minister of India’s National
Knowledge Commission. He was Member of the Supreme Court appointed committee on elections
in Indian Universities. He has authored a number of papers and reports for leading Government of
India and International Agencies, including the World Bank, UNRISD, DFID. He has been involved
with several institutions of Higher Education. He is on the Board of Governors of International
Development Research Council (IDRC), and numerous other academic institutions, including National
Institute of Finance and Public Policy and NCAER. He was also a member and Vice‐Chair of the
World Economic Forums Global Governance Council.
Mehta has published extensively in several fields. He has published dozens of scholarly papers in
important refereed journals and edited volumes in areas of political theory, constitutional law and
political economy. His most recent books include, The Burden of Democracy, and two co edited
volumes: India’s Public Institutions and The Oxford Companion to Politics in India.
He is a prolific participant in public policy debates and has been named as amongst India’s leading
opinion maker by several publications. He is editorial consultant to the Indian Express. His columns
have also appeared in a number of national and international dailies including the Financial Times,
Wall Street Journal, Telegraph, International Herald Tribune, etc. He is also on the Editorial Board of
numerous journals including the American Political Science Review and Journal of Democracy.
Select Publications:
The Burden of Democracy (Penguin)
(Editor, with DeveshKapur) India’s Public Institutions (Oxford)
(Editor) Hindu Nationalism and Indian Politics (Oxford)
India’s Parliament as an Institution of Accountability (Inter Parliamentary Union, Geneva)
Editor (with NirajaJayal) The Oxford Companion to Politics in India
An Indian Social Democracy (ed.) with Sunil Khilnani (forthcoming, 2011)
In Progress:
Constitutionalism in Modern India (forthcoming )
India: Democracy and Public Reason in India (forthcoming, Penguin 2012)
Select Published Papers:
LAW AND JUDICIARY
The Politics of Social Justice in India (Nand and JeetKhemka Lecture, University of Pennsylvania)
published in India 2010 (Business Standard Books, 2011); also published as Adisheshiah Memorial
Lecture, MIDS, 2010
Unconstitutional Constitutional Amendments in Comparative Perspective, Constellations April 2012
(forthcoming)
Notes Towards a Political Economy of the Legal Profession (forthcoming, working paper, GLEE
Project, Harvard Law School)
The Foundations of Judicial Authority, Branigin Lectures, Indiana University (forthcoming: Indian
University Press, 2012)
With Shyalshri Shankar, “Courts and Socio‐Economic Rights in India,” in V. Gauri and D. Brinks (ed.)
Making Socio Economic Rights Justicable (Cambride: Cambridge University Press, 2008)
The End of the Separation of Powers, Journal of Democracy, April 2007 reprinted in Larry Diamond,
SumitGanguly and Marc Plattner (ed.) The State of India’s Democracy (Johns Hopkins University
Press, 2007)
Passion and Constraint: The Regulation of Religious Speech in India, in Rajeev Bhargava (ed.) The
Moral and Political Philosophy of the Indian Constitution (Oxford University Press, 2008)
The Inner Conflict of Constitutionalism: Basic Structure Revisited in Sreedharan, Hasan, Sudarshan
(edited) India’s Living Constitution (New Delhi: Permanent Black, 2004)
India’s Judiciary: The Promise of Uncertainty in P. Mehta and DeveshKapur (edited) India’s Public
Institutions (Oxford University Press, 2005)
From State Sovereignty to Human Security (via Institutions) in NOMOS (edited by) Terry Nardin and
Melissa Williams (edited) Humanitarian Intervention (New York University Press, 2005)
What is Constitutional Morality? Seminar, Vol 56. November 2010
POLITICAL THEORY
Meritocracy and Its Discontents, NUJS LAW REVIEW, Vol 4, No 1, 2011
Empire and Representation in Jacob Levy (ed.) The Legacy of Empire: Essays in Honor of Iris Marion
Young (New York: Lexington Books, 2011)
What is Value Pluralism? European Journal of Political Theory (forthcoming Oct, 2011)
Self Interests and Other Interests in K. Haakonsen (edited) The Cambridge Companion to Adam
Smith (Cambridge University Press, 2006)
The Possibility of Religious Pluralism in Tom Banchoff (ed.) Challenges of Religious Pluralism in a
Global Era (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2008)
Cosmopolitanism and the Circle of Reason, Political Theory, Vol.28, No.5, 2000, pp. 619‐639
The Ethical Irrationality of the World: Max Weber and Hindu Ethics, Critical Horizons, Vol.2, No.2,
2001, pp 203‐227
The Enlightenment and Two Conceptions of Religion in J. Owen (ed.) Religion and Enlightenment:
New Perspectives (Columbia University Press 2010)
Democracy, Diversity and Disagreement, Economic and Political Weekly, July 2006
Empire and Moral Identity, Ethics and International Affairs, Volume 17. No 2, 2003
The Idea of Socratic Citizenship, Luthra Memorial Lecture, Lady Shriram College (New Delhi 2003)
A Democratic Conception of Toleration in Russell Hardin and Ingrid Crepell (ed.) Toleration:
Interdisciplinary Perspectives (New York: Russell Sage and Columbia University Press, 2008)
Democracy and the Idea of Social Cooperation in A Common Cause (New Delhi: Oxford University
Press, 2002)
Pluralism After Liberalism, Critical Review, Vol. 11, No.4, 1997, pp. 503‐519
Rousseau, Education and the Quest for Dignity, Contemporary Education Dialogue, Vol 2. No 1
(2004)
Indian Politics, Society and India in International Affairs
Reluctant India: India and the Politics of Democracy Promotion, Journal of Democracy, Volume 22,
Number 4, October 2011, pp. 97‐109
Citizenship and Social Democracy, forthcoming in P. Mehta and Sunil Khilnani (ed.) An Indian Social
Democracy ( Oxford :2011)
Religious Accomodation and Reform in Tom Banchoff (ed.) Religion and the Politics of Human Rights
(Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2011)
Some Notes on Conflict and Accomodation World Bank Working Paper, 2009
The Trajectory of Indian Nationalism, in SumitGanguly and Neil De Votta (edited) Understanding
Contemporary India (Westview)
Still Under Nehru’s Shadow? The Absence of Foreign Policy Frameworks in India, India Review, Vol.
8. No 3 pp.209‐234
With DeveshKapur, “Mortgaging the Future? Indian Higher Education,” India Policy Forum Vol 4
2009 .
The US and South Asia: Agenda for the Next President, Current History, March 2008
The Political Economy of Reforms and Violence in Bihar, (World Bank Working Paper, 2007)
Globalization and Identity, Current History, April 2007
Globalization, Democracy and New State Forms in Samir Radwan (ed.) The Changing Role of the
State (Cairo, 2007)
The Indian State in an Era of Globalization (NFI Report 2007)
India: The Politics of Accommodation and Reform, (Carneige Endowment, paper 2007)
Three Themes on Terror in Public Policy Perspectives (Blackwell, Dec 2007)
Identity Dilemmas in a Globalizing World, in David Kelly (ed.) India and China in a Globalizing World
(Scientific Publishing, Singapore 2006)
Accountability and Citizenship as Development Goals in A Varshney and A Dani (ed.) Social
Development and Citizenship (World Bank/Oxford University Press, 2007)
Aspects of Democratic Accountability in India in ManMohanMalhotra (edited) India: The Next
Millenium (Acadaemic Foundation, 2006)
Five Balancing Acts: The Indo‐US Nuclear Deal, Seminar, April 2006
Indian Higher Education Reform: From Half Baked Socialism to Half Baked Capitalism, CID Working
Paper, Harvard University (co‐author DeveshKapur)
Democracy, Accountability and Governance, UNRISD, Geneva, 1999
Hinduism and Self Rule, Journal of Democracy, Volume 15, No 3. 2004 reprinted in Larry Diamond
(ed) World Religions and Democracy (Johns Hopkins University Press)
Secularism and the Identity Trap in MushirulHasan (edited) Will Secular India Survive? (Imprint One,
2005)
Hinduism and Modernity in Lawrence Harrison (edited) Developing Cultures: Essays on Cultural
Change (Routledge, 2005)
Between Rights and Nation: The Case of Urdu in AtherFaroqui (edited) The Future of Urdu (Oxford)
Affirmation Without Reservation, Economic and Political Weekly, 24 (7)
The Constraints on Electoral Mobilization, Economic and Political Weekly, Dec 2004
Ideological Conflict After the Cold War, in Melzer, Zinman (ed.) Ideology and Politics After the Cold
War (University of Kansas Press, 2003)
Naipaul and the Burdens of History in P. Pawar (ed.) V. S. Naipaul: Critical Perspcectives
The Nuclear Politics of Self Esteem, Current History, Dec, 1998
India 1998: Asian Survey, Vol.39. No.1 1999, pp. 163‐177
The Dilemmas of Muslim Politics in Chaitanya (edited) Fascism in India (Konark)
Ethnicity and Violence in South Asia, Pacific Affairs, Vol.71. No.3, 1998, pp.377‐397
Fragmentation Amongst Consensus, Journal of Democracy, Vol.8, No.1, 1997, pp.56‐70
Ideology in India After the Cold War (with AtulKohli) in Melzer and Zinman (ed.) The Future of
Ideology, Kansas University Press)
India’s Disordered Democracy, Pacific Affaris, Vol 64. No 4., 1992
Democracy and the Idea of Social Cooperation in A Common Cause (New Delhi: Oxford University
Press, 2002)
Public Writing
In addition, prolific contributor to a wide variety of popular debates and publications including,
Financial Times, The Hindu, The Telegraph, The Indian Express, Outlook, Foreign Policy, New
Republic, Yale Global Online, etc. Published Over Four Hundred Articles.
Regular Book Reviews for American Political Science Review, Outlook, American Journal of Political
Science etc