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    Concrete Box Culvert Design Based On AASHTO 17th & ACI 318-14

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    jklo12
    This document provides design input parameters and summaries for a concrete box culvert. It analyzes the capacity of the top slab, walls, and bottom floor. The top slab is found to be unsatisfactory based on moment and shear capacity checks. The wall capacity is satisfactory. The bottom floor capacity is also satisfactory. Overall, the design is inadequate due to the top slab failing the capacity checks.

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    Concrete Box Culvert Design Based On AASHTO 17th & ACI 318-14

    Uploaded by

    jklo12
    170 views6 pages
    This document provides design input parameters and summaries for a concrete box culvert. It analyzes the capacity of the top slab, walls, and bottom floor. The top slab is found to be unsatisfactory based on moment and shear capacity checks. The wall capacity is satisfactory. The bottom floor capacity is also satisfactory. Overall, the design is inadequate due to the top slab failing the capacity checks.

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    Box Culvert

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    This document provides design input parameters and summaries for a concrete box culvert. It analyzes the capacity of the top slab, walls, and bottom floor. The top slab is found to be unsatisfactory based on moment and shear capacity checks. The wall capacity is satisfactory. The bottom floor capacity is also satisfactory. Overall, the design is inadequate due to the top slab failing the capacity checks.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as xlsx, pdf, or txt
    170 views6 pages

    Concrete Box Culvert Design Based On AASHTO 17th & ACI 318-14

    Uploaded by

    jklo12
    This document provides design input parameters and summaries for a concrete box culvert. It analyzes the capacity of the top slab, walls, and bottom floor. The top slab is found to be unsatisfactory based on moment and shear capacity checks. The wall capacity is satisfactory. The bottom floor capacity is also satisfactory. Overall, the design is inadequate due to the top slab failing the capacity checks.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as xlsx, pdf, or txt
    of 6

    PROJECT : PAGE :

    CLIENT : DESIGN BY :
    JOB NO. : DATE : REVIEW BY :
    Concrete Box Culvert Design Based on AASHTO 17th & ACI 318-14
    INPUT DATA & DESIGN SUMMARY
    CONCRETE STRENGTH fc' = 3.5 ksi, (24 MPa)
    REBAR YIELD STRESS fy = 60 ksi, (414 MPa)
    LATERAL SOIL PRESSURE Pa = 45 pcf, (721 kg/m3)
    (equivalent fluid pressure)
    BACKFILL WEIGHT gb = 140 pcf, (2243 kg/m3)

    TOP LIVE SURCHARGE ws = 100 psf, (5 kPa), vertical


    ONE WHEEL LOAD (HS20 Min.) P= 18 kips, (80.1 kN)

    SEISMIC GROUND SHAKING PE = 20 psf/ft, (320 kg/m3), ASD


    (soil pressure, if no report 35SDS suggested. )

    THICKNESS OF TOP SLAB ts = 10 in, (254 mm) [THE DESIGN IS INADEQUATE.]


    SLAB TRANS REBARS # 6 @ 10 in o.c., (254 mm)
    SLAB BAR LOCATION (1=at middle, 2=at top & bot) 2 at top & bottom

    DEPTH OF FILL.
    THICKNESS OF WALL tw = 9 in, (229 mm) D = 2.8 ft, (0.85 m)
    WALL VERTICAL REBARS # 5 @ 12 in o.c., (305 mm)
    WALL BAR LOCATION (1=at middle, 2=at each face) 2 at each face DIMENSION
    H = 10 ft, (3.05 m)
    B = 8 ft, (2.44 m)
    THICKNESS OF FLOOR tf = 12 in, (305 mm)
    FLOOR TRANS REBARS # 6 @ 12 in o.c., (305 mm)
    FLOOR BAR LOCATION (1=at middle, 2=at top & bot) 2 at top & bottom

    ANALYSIS
    CHECK TOP SLAB CAPACITY
    Mu = (1.2 gb D + 1.6 ws) B2 / 8 + 1.6 P I B / (4 E) = 17.97 ft-kips / ft, (possible max moment conservatively)
    Vu = (1.2 gb D + 1.6 ws) B / 2 + 1.6 P I / E = 8.98 kips / ft, (possible max shear force conservatively)
    Pu = 0 slab axial force, zero conservatively, since tension controlled. (ACI 318-14 21.2)
    where I = 1.113 Impact Factor (AASHTO 17 3.8.2.3)
    E = Min[ 7 ,Max( 4 + 0.12 B , 1.75 D)] = 4.96 ft, point load to load per linear foot

      AS f y  P u   Mu
     M n    AS f y  d   = 17.06 ft-kips / ft < [Unsatisfactory]
    '
      1.7bf c   , (ACI 318-14 22)

    rProvD = 0.0058 < rMAX = 0.0181 , (ACI 318-14 7.3.3 or R21.2.2)


    > rMIN = 0.0033 , (ACI 318-14 9.6) [Satisfactory]

    = 8.12 kips / ft < Vu [Unsatisfactory]


    V n  2 bd f
    '
    c
    , (ACI 318-14 9.6.3.1)
    where d = 7.63 in, b = 12 in, As = 0.528 in2 / ft

    WALL LATERAL LOADS


    Hb = 0.5 Pa H2 = 2.25 kips / ft , gHb = 1.6 Hb = 3.60 kips / ft
    Hs = Pa D + Max(36 lbs/ft , ws Pa / gb) H = 0.49 kips / ft , gHs = 1.6 Hs = 0.78 kips / ft
    HE = 0.5 PE H2 = 1.00 kips / ft , gHE = 1.6 HE = 1.60 kips / ft
    CHECK WALL CAPACITY
    Mu = (0.1875 g Hs + 0.175 g Hb + 0.100 g HE) H
     9.36 ft-kips / ft, (possible max moment conservatively)
    Vu = g Hs + g Hb + g HE = 5.98 kips / ft
    Pu = 2.63 kips / ft, (DL only, since tension controlled.)

    200.0

    180.0

    160.0

    140.0

     Pn (k) 120.0

    100.0  Pn  Mn
    80.0 AT AXIAL LOAD ONLY 185.5 0.0
    60.0 AT MAXIMUM LOAD 185.5 6.2
    AT MIDDLE 118.5 18.2
    40.0 AT e t = 0.002 51.5 21.8
    20.0 AT BALANCED 49.8 21.9
    0.0 AT e t = 0.005 31.3 24.7
    0.0 5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0 25.0 30.0 AT FLEXURE ONLY 0.0 9.0
    (Note: For middle reforming the max Mn is at c
     Mn (ft-k) equal to 0.5 t / b1, not at balanced condition.)

    Pu = 2.63 kips / ft [Satisfactory] , (ACI 318-14 21 & 22)


    Mu = 9.36 ft-kips / ft

    = 7.12 kips / ft > Vu [Satisfactory]


    V n  2 bd f
    '
    c
    , (ACI 318-14 9.6.3.1)
    where d = 6.69 in, b = 12 in, As = 0.310 in2 / ft

    CHECK BOTTOM FLOOR CAPACITY


    Mu = [1.2 gb D + 1.6 ws + 1.6 P I / (E B) + 1.2 (0.15) (ts - tf)] B2 / 8 = 11.26 ft-kips / ft, (max moment conservatively)
    Vu = 4 Mu / B = 5.63 kips / ft, (possible max shear force conservatively)
    Pu = 0 floor axial force, zero conservatively, since tension controlled. (ACI 318-14 21.2)

      AS f y  P u   = 18.33 ft-kips / ft > Mu [Satisfactory]


     M n    AS f y  d  
      1.7bf 'c   , (ACI 318-14 22)

    rProvD = 0.0038 < rMAX = 0.0181 , (ACI 318-14 7.3.3 or R21.2.2)


    > rMIN = 0.0033 , (ACI 318-14 9.6) [Satisfactory]

    = 10.25 kips / ft > Vu [Satisfactory]


    V n  2 bd f
    '
    c
    , (ACI 318-14 9.6.3.1)
    where d = 9.63 in, b = 12 in, As = 0.440 in2 / ft
    ft, (0.85 m)

    ft, (3.05 m)
    ft, (2.44 m)

    moment conservatively)
    (cont'd)

    b1, not at balanced condition.)

    x moment conservatively)

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