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    Tarea 17.2 PDF

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    Nancy Belträn Rdz

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    Tarea 17.2 PDF

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    Tarea 17.2 PDF

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    Nancy Belträn Rdz

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    of 2

    Ecuaciones Diferenciales Grupos 05 y 10 Semestre 2020-1

    TAREA 17.2. SISTEMAS DE ECUACIONES DIFERENCIALES


    𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦
    1. + = 𝑒 −𝑡 − 𝑦,
    𝑑𝑡 𝑑𝑡
    𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦
    2 𝑑𝑡 + 𝑑𝑡 = 𝑆𝑒𝑛(𝑡) − 2𝑦,

    𝑥(0) = −2, 𝑦(0) = 1.


    𝑥 = −𝑒 −𝑡 − 𝐶𝑜𝑠(𝑡) − 𝑆𝑒𝑛(𝑡) − 2𝑡
    𝑦 = −2𝑒 −𝑡 + 𝐶𝑜𝑠(𝑡) + 2

    𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦
    2. + − 𝑥 − 3𝑦 = 3𝑒 2𝑡 ,
    𝑑𝑡 𝑑𝑡
    𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦
    𝑑𝑡
    + 2 𝑑𝑡 − 2𝑥 − 3𝑦 = 0,

    𝑥(0) = 6, 𝑦(0) = 0.
    3 3
    𝑥 = 2 𝑒 √3𝑡 + 2 𝑒 −√3𝑡 + 3𝑒 2𝑡

    √3 √3𝑡 √3 −√3𝑡
    𝑦= 𝑒 − 𝑒
    2 2

    𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦
    3. 3 𝑑𝑡 + 2 𝑑𝑡 − 𝑥 + 𝑦 = 𝑡 − 1,
    𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦
    + − 𝑥 = 𝑡 + 2,
    𝑑𝑡 𝑑𝑡

    𝑥(0) = 1, 𝑦(0) = −1.


    𝑥 = 4𝐶𝑜𝑠(𝑡) − 4𝑆𝑒𝑛(𝑡) − 𝑡 − 3
    𝑦 = 8𝑆𝑒𝑛(𝑡) − 1

    𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦
    4. 2 + − 𝑥 − 𝑦 = −2𝑡,
    𝑑𝑡 𝑑𝑡
    𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦
    𝑑𝑡
    + 𝑑𝑡 + 𝑥 − 𝑦 = 𝑡 2 ,
    1 1
    𝑥(0) = − 4 , 𝑦(0) = − 4.
    1 3 3
    𝑥 = 2 𝑡 2 + 2 𝑡 + 4 − 𝑒 2𝑡

    1 3 15
    𝑦 = − 2 𝑡2 + 2 𝑡 + 4
    − 7𝑒 𝑡 + 3𝑒 2𝑡
    Ecuaciones Diferenciales Grupos 05 y 10 Semestre 2020-1

    𝑑2 𝑥 𝑑𝑦
    5. 𝑑𝑡 2
    + 𝑑𝑡 − 𝑥 + 𝑦 = 2,

    𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑥
    𝑑𝑡 2
    + 𝑑𝑡 − 𝑥 + 𝑦 = 1.

    𝑡2
    𝑥 = 𝑐1 + 𝑐2 𝑡 + 𝑐3 𝑒 𝑡 + 𝑐4 𝑒 −𝑡 − 2

    𝑡2
    𝑦 = (𝑐1 − 𝑐2 + 2) + (𝑐2 + 1)𝑡 + 𝑐4 𝑒 −𝑡 − 2

    𝑑𝑥
    6. 𝑑𝑡
    + 𝑧 = 𝑒𝑡,
    𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑧
    + + − 𝑥 = 0,
    𝑑𝑡 𝑑𝑡 𝑑𝑡
    𝑑𝑧
    + 𝑥 + 2𝑦 = 𝑒 𝑡 ,
    𝑑𝑡

    𝑥(0) = 1, 𝑦(0) = 5, 𝑧(0) = −3.

    𝑥 = 2𝑒 2𝑡 − 2𝐶𝑜𝑠(𝑡) − 𝑆𝑒𝑛(𝑡) + 𝑒 𝑡

    𝑦 = 3𝑒 2𝑡 + 2𝐶𝑜𝑠(𝑡) + 𝑆𝑒𝑛(𝑡)

    𝑧 = −4𝑒 2𝑡 − 2𝑆𝑒𝑛(𝑡) + 𝐶𝑜𝑠(𝑡)

    𝑑𝑥
    * 𝑑𝑡
    = 2𝑥 + 𝑦 − 2𝑧 − 𝑡 + 2,
    𝑑𝑦
    𝑑𝑡
    = 1 − 𝑥,
    𝑑𝑧
    𝑑𝑡
    = 𝑥 + 𝑦 − 𝑧 − 𝑡 + 1.

    𝑥 = −𝑐1 𝑒 𝑡 + 𝑐2 𝑆𝑒𝑛(𝑡) + 𝑐3 𝐶𝑜𝑠(𝑡)


    𝑦 = 𝑐1 𝑒 𝑡 + 𝑐2 𝐶𝑜𝑠(𝑡) + 𝑐3 𝑆𝑒𝑛(𝑡) + 𝑡
    𝑧 = 1 + 𝑐2 𝑆𝑒𝑛(𝑡) − 𝑐3 𝐶𝑜𝑠(𝑡)

    “Éste es mi secreto. Es muy sencillo: sólo se ve bien con el corazón. Lo


    esencial es invisible a los ojos”.

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