Name_______________________________________________ Period_________

Atomic Structure Worksheet

Label the parts of an atom on the diagram below.

4. What type of charge does a

proton have?

Positive

5. What type of charge does a

neutron have?

Neutral

6. What type of charge does an

electron have?

Negative
7. Which two subatomic particles
are located in the nucleus of an
atom?
Proton and Neutron

8. If an atom has 35 protons in the nucleus, how many electrons will it have orbiting the
nucleus?

9. What is the atomic number of the atom in the diagram above? 5

10. What is the atomic mass/mass number of the atom in the diagram above? 11 amu

11. How many protons are in the nucleus of an atom with an atomic number of 15? 15

12. How many electrons are in the nucleus of an atom with an atomic number of 20? 20

13. How many neutrons are in the nucleus of an atom with an atomic number of 25? 30
(use Periodic Table for mass)

14. What is the mass number of an atom with 3 protons, 4 neutrons, and 3 electrons? 7

15. How many neutrons are in the nucleus of an atom that has an atomic mass of 36 and an
atomic number of 25? 11
Bohr Model Drawing (25 points)

Draw a Bohr model of an oxygen atom in the space below. Be sure to place the
electrons in the correct orbitals and to fill out the key for the subatomic particles.

Key

Protons: 8

Neutrons: 8

Electrons: 8

8p
8N

Nucleus
The Atoms Family
Atomic Math Challenge

Atomic number equals

Atomic number
the number of
the element symbol __________
Protons or __________
Electrons

Name Atomic mass equals

the number of
Atomic Mass
__________
Protons + __________
Neutrons

Zn

Oxygen Lithium

Atomic # = ______
8 Atomic # = ______
30 Atomic # = ______
3

16
Atomic Mass = __________ 65
Atomic Mass = __________ 7
Atomic Mass = __________

# of Protons = ________
8 # of Protons = ________
30 # of Protons = ________
3

8
# of Neutrons = ________ # of Neutrons = ________
35 # of Neutrons = ________
4

# of Electrons = ________
8 # of Electrons = ________
30 # of Electrons = ________
3

Si Br

Boron

Atomic # = ______
14 Atomic # = ______
5 Atomic # = ______
35

Atomic Mass = __________

28 Atomic Mass = __________
11 Atomic Mass = __________
80

# of Protons = ________
14 # of Protons = ________
5 # of Protons = ________
35

# of Neutrons = ________
14 # of Neutrons = ________
6 # of Neutrons = ________
45

14
# of Electrons = ________ 5
# of Electrons = ________ # of Electrons = ________
 I

Sulfur Manganese

16
Atomic # = ______ 53
Atomic # = ______ 25
Atomic # = ______

Atomic Mass = __________

32 Atomic Mass = __________
127 Atomic Mass = __________
55

16
# of Protons = ________ 53
# of Protons = ________ 25
# of Protons = ________
16
# of Neutrons = ________ 74
# of Neutrons = ________ 30
# of Neutrons = ________

16 53 25
# of Electrons = ________ # of Electrons = ________ # of Electrons = ________

Ar

Magnesium Potassium

18
Atomic # = ______
12 Atomic # = ______ Atomic # = ______
19

24
Atomic Mass = __________ 40
Atomic Mass = __________ 39
Atomic Mass = __________
12 18 19
# of Protons = ________ # of Protons = ________ # of Protons = ________
12 22 20
# of Neutrons = ________ # of Neutrons = ________ # of Neutrons = ________
18 19
# of Electrons = ________
12 # of Electrons = ________ # of Electrons = ________

Au Fl

Hydrogen

79
Atomic # = ______ 1
Atomic # = ______ 9
Atomic # = ______
197
Atomic Mass = __________ Atomic Mass = __________
1 19
Atomic Mass = __________
1
79
# of Protons = ________ # of Protons = ________ 9
# of Protons = ________
118 0
# of Neutrons = ________ # of Neutrons = ________ # of Neutrons = ________
10

79 1 9
# of Electrons = ________ # of Electrons = ________ # of Electrons = ________