Chapter 11 Lodging, Planning and Design Questions
Chapter 11 Lodging, Planning and Design Questions
Chapter 11 Lodging, Planning and Design Questions
The hotel development process can be defined as a cumulative process that brings
together people from various sectors like, legal experts, financial experts, architects, interior
1. The feasibility study is perhaps the first step which the developer undertakes to
understand the basics of the entire process. The primary purpose of the study is providing
a clear picture of the demand for the services being offered. It also lays down the
2. The second step is laying out the entire design and allocation of space according to the
feasibility study about the type of hotel which the developer should open.
3. The third step is to plan the complete organizational development. A thorough plan about
the front office, housekeeping, administrative responsibilities, Food & Beverage along
with other essential components shall lead to a more significant successful outcome.
4. After the planning on paper now comes the time to execute everything on the ground.
standards for the construction materials. All the basic rules and regulations for hotel
5. One of the most important criteria while developing the entire process is the Project
Budget. One cannot go overboard and must consider all the financial factors with utmost
detailing.
6. A realistic target must be set with a preliminary schedule for all the above processes and
The lobby is considered as the heart of any hotel. Therefore it must be designed in a way
which makes every guest comfortable, yet it must serve its purpose of being the utility provider.
It must be a functional space as well as a social one. The primary goal of the lobby should be that
all the public facilities must be in the vicinity of the hotel guests and visitors. The pathways of
the lobby must be spacious enough and provide accurate directions towards the respective points
on the lobby, such as the front desk, restaurant, spa, swimming pool, etc. There should be a
separate area for the front desk, and it should have enough space for all the check-in and
checkouts. Personnel required for luggage must always be available in the lobby areas. There
should be a seating area near the front desk and more private seating for hotel guests and visitors
must also be incorporated. And lastly the décor must complement the overall design of the lobby.
Q.3. A guest in a wheelchair is arriving for a one week stay at your hotel. What features of
hotel design will assure that the guest has full access to all areas of the property and a
The hotel must confirm its features in by following the Americans with Disability Act
(ADA). The key features required for the planning for such a guest is as follows:
1. All the guestrooms and bathrooms must have a clear opening of 32 inches. This will
allow the guest in a wheel chair to enter the guestroom and bathrooms with ease.
2. The bathroom must be provided with a roll-in shower, thereby providing ease for the
3. The controls for the hardware systems in the hotels, such as doors, lights, air-
4. The identification sign for many utilities within the hotel must be at the eye level of the
guest.
5. The lobby, along with other recreational activity area, must have wheelchair accessibility
at all times.
Q.4. Summarize function space design concerns… use of bullet points is acceptable for long
listing, however at least a paragraph of discussion about function space design concerns is
Function spaces consist of varies of spaces. From Large Ballrooms, conference rooms to
a smaller meeting and banquet rooms. Each hotel has its own unique allocation of function
spaces according to the location it is operating in and the audience it is targeting. And therefore
there are different design concerns according to the types of properties. For example, corporate
groups require smaller but technologically updated spaces for their events. Wedding ceremonies
required large ballrooms, which must have their unique appeals with grand architecture. There
are also many small events that happen in the locality where residents seek to use the spaces
more frequently. It is of utmost importance for the design team to review the design criteria for
the property keeping in mind the crowd they are planning to attract. Striking the right balance is
Recreational facilities have come a long way. Gone are the times when a swimming pool
and a fitness room were considered enough for hotels. The new generation gives significant
importance over choosing a hotel to the flexible recreational options it provides. The design of
such facilities has undergone a foremost change with hotels now accommodating a whole lot of
new ideas such, spa, big pools, yoga rooms, sports activities, etc. The placement of recreational
activity like pools must be separated from the lobby areas so that guests do not have to cross the
lobby in their swim wears. Many guests who come only to use the activities would want the
The design for administrative offices must include senior executives, front office,
accounting, and sales. The staff must be provided with well-equipped offices so that they can
serve the guest. It shall have a direct impact on the quality of time the guest would be having.
The human touch is of paramount importance in the hospitality sector, and administrative offices
ensure that. The office for accounting can be done in a different building as cash transactions are
on a decline. The IT office must be onsite. The front office, sales are often clubbed together near
the function space area so that they can share reception and conference room area. The General
Manager, Assistant Manager, and other administrative staffs are included the executive suites so