Chapter One A. Background of The Study

Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 33

1

CHAPTER ONE

INTRODUCTION

A. Background of the study

Almost all people around the world have known the social media. Although social media or the SNS

are one of the most used communication methods in today’s world, we can also use this to site a specific

information that we need which is pretty useful. The findings highlights the Facebook which is used for

communication, sharing personal status, news & announcements, and entertainments. In addition, if we

consider this as the case for the teenagers nowadays which will focus specifically on students, their profile

photo is alone and students we’re aware that swearing is considered a form of misconduct, which is a good

sign. The study also indicate that students we’re aware of protecting their social identity as their Facebook

shares are not public at all. Furthermore, they respect privacy as they do not use their friend’s Facebook

account. This study highlights that the students reflect their mood on social media which creates a chance for

consultancy. Good Facebook comments increases students confidence. Students know how to control their

privacy.

By using the social media, we can communicate and share our lives to all the people around the

globe. The most common social site that we can use to communicate is definitely the Facebook. Facebook

will work at any use of technological devices. It has an application which you can easily download, there’s

also a website of it and you can just add a dot com (.com) to open the web. Also, you can open the app and

do many tasks anywhere you want. You can also open it when you’re not using a Wi-Fi or internet

connection cause you can open when you’re just using a mobile/cellular data on your phone. We all admit it

that Facebook is often at the center of our days. We check it on our phones at home. We’re all guilty here
2

that we’re always excited to check our account after a few hours we opened it to check who commented,

reacted, and share our photos. We’re too excited to reply at them and have a good conversation together.

In addition for the Facebook, where user can finally share photographs, personal news, celebrity

issues, post links or other interesting content of the web, live chats, video chats and even mostly on days, it

can also use as the one tool for communication. Teachers can post a reminders for their students, give

assignments, and students can also post their work of their tasks in here easily by uploading a certain

documents (docs., pdf., ppt., etc.). This will be an easy way to do so. But also, in Facebook which can easily

shared only among the selected group, friends or family or even a single person, research has shown that

people, mostly students who use this frequently have increased levels of negative emotions such as posting a

double meaning jokes, funny memes just to find pleasure and entertainment. Pey did a certain reckless thing,

a teenager might say, “Everyone else was doing it and I don’t want to be left out”. The research has shown

that the average Facebook account has over 300 friends attached to the account. In a few people in a social

circle can influence the behavior of a person, imagine what it feels like to have over 300 people pressuring

you to keep up with the crowds. This is an example of the bandwagon effect, which can people do or believe

something simply based on the number of other people who appear to do or something. But something even

darker can cone from the bandwagon effect. Online public shaming, online bullying which is happening right

now, they make fun of someone mostly known people like celebrity, political person, vloggers, and many

more, make memes, and comes by worst threats has been made by someone. This has shown to be highly

correlated not only with increased feelings of isolation but even higher rates of psychological mood disorders

like anxiety and depression for some students who experienced it.

But there’s a positive relationship between confidence, social media participation and social media related

behaviors will also assed with regard in using Facebook. Observing the behaviors of high school student. The

research also indicates that students we’re aware of protecting their social identity as their Facebook shares
3

are not public. Students reflect their mood on social media in which it creates a chance for consultancy.

Social networking sites makes it appear that large numbers of people believe in certain ideas because we

assume that if a person shares a thought correspond on social media, they implicitly giving their support to

that idea. Which so much elaborate going on in the vast social media crowd. It is not surprising that feelings

of isolation came out of prolonged usage of this form of interaction. Although social media is sought to be a

huge distraction for high school students, it also helps their learning. Social media opens a whole new

technological world for students, however students choose to adapt to the new world is the ultimate decider

of their academic success.

B. Statement of the Problem

The research will mainly focus on the effects of using Facebook to the behavior shown of the junior

high school students. And also, the research will focuses from the following questions.

1. What are the major effects of uncontrollable usage of Facebook towards the behavior of junior

high school students?

2. What are the negative effects of this on their psychological mood and status?

3. How this case affect their personality and on how they used to communicate with the others?

C. Theoretical Support

This chapter discusses the choices regarding the theoretical framework used to address the

research questions. First several frameworks are reviewed in terms of their respond and adequacy for

the research questions. Namely the support coming from Y.C.J Wu, Emad Abu-Shanab, and Acevedo

M., who supoorts the concept and some theories of the study.
4

One study by Wu, Y. C. J., et al. (October 2015). Users tend to choose profile pictures that make

them look attractive.Profile picture has an influence on their choice of profile picture.Facebook profile

picture reflects user’s personality.

Facebook has been gaining popularity ever since it was first introduced and offers the user the chance

for self-presentation. This study examines the motivations behind the choice of a profile picture and the

image of the user that it gives out. The research was conducted in the form of an on-site visual study

evaluating the profile pictures of Facebook’s users.

According to emad Abu-Shanab (April 2015) Social networks are becoming an integral part of

people's lives. Students are spending much time on social media and are considered the largest category that

uses such application. This study tries to explore the influence of social media use, and especially Facebook,

on high school students' performance. The study used the GPA of students in four courses and their responses

regarding the use of social media. Statistical analysis is used to infer this relationship and its implications.

Results indicated a support of this study aim and the relationship between the different dimensions of

Facebook influence on students with respect to the time spent on the Internet and Facebook specifically.

Conclusions and future work are stated at the end.

In a study of M. Acevedo (2017), Prior research has shown that the use of social media may detract

from face-to-face relationships, reduce investment in meaningful activities, increase sedentary behavior by

encouraging more screen time, lead to internet addiction, and erode self-esteem through unfavorable social

comparison. Self-comparison can be a strong influence on human behavior, and because people tend to

display the most positive aspects of their lives on social media, it is possible for an individual to believe that

their own life compares negatively to what they see presented by others. But some skeptics have wondered if

perhaps people with lower well-being are more likely to use social media, rather than social media causing
5

lower well-being. Moreover, other studies have found that social media use has a positive impact on

well-being through increased social support and reinforcement of real world relationships.

D. Significance of the Study

The research of “Effect of Using Facebook Towards the Behaviorsof Students” is to know what are the

behaviors of a students when they using Facebook. There’s a positive and negative relationship

between confidence on social media participation and social media related behaviors assed with

regard on using Facebook. By observing the behaviors of a high school student. The research also

indicates that students we’re aware of protecting their social identity as their Facebook are not public.

E. Scope and Limitation

The respondents of the researcher on chosenjunior and senior high school students in Francisco E Barzaga

Integrated High School are the age of thirteen to nineteen years old (13-19)to observe the behavior of

Junior high school students, the effects of using Facebook and to know the high school students using

the Facebook (app) properly.


6

CHAPTER TWO

REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE

This chapter present the related literature and other citations from the related tags of the study. This

will also present the synthesis and also to compound the both ideas, brief history and theories of the study

that will be also included on the whole study. This might also include the framework to fully understand the

overall research done by the researchers.

Earlier, this research talks about the whole main highlights and purpose of the study. As mentioned

the general case of the study which talks about the people who uses the social media and have their own

social media account. The research also mentioned about the definition of the social media, the most used

social networking site or app today which is the Facebook we’re you can easily use. On how you can use the

Facebook and on how this affects the psychological mood of a person, and how this can help students on

their studies. At the review of literature, the study can go more deep from where it started, to know the

background and where the case began.


7

One study by Wu, Y. C. J., et al. (October 2015). Users tend to choose profile pictures that make

them look attractive. Profile picture has an influence on their choice of profile picture. Facebook profile

picture reflects user’s personality.

Facebook has been gaining popularity ever since it was first introduced and offers the user the chance

for self-presentation. This study examines the motivations behind the choice of a profile picture and the

image of the user that it gives out. The research was conducted in the form of an on-site visual study

evaluating the profile pictures of Facebook’s users.

According to emad Abu-Shanab (April 2015) Social networks are becoming an integral part of people's lives.

Students are spending much time on social media and are considered the largest category that uses such

application. This study tries to explore the influence of social media use, and especially Facebook, on high

school students' performance. The study used the GPA of students in four courses and their responses

regarding the use of social media. Analysis is used to infer this relationship and its implications. Results

indicated a support of this study aim and the relationship between the different dimensions of Facebook

influence on students with respect to the time spent on the Internet and Facebook specifically. Conclusions

and future work are stated at the end.

In addition, Lee, Ahn, and Kim (2014) stated that extroverts use Facebook (status/photo share and using like

button) more often than in-troverts. According to Grieve and Kemp (2015), extraversion and openness are

related in the context of Facebook connectedness and Marshall et al. (2015) mentioned that there are more

Facebook shares of social activities amongst extroverts.

In a study of M. Acevedo (2017) Prior research has shown that the use of social media may detract from

face-to-face relationships, reduce investment in meaningful activities, increase sedentary behavior by

encouraging more screen time, lead to internet addiction, and erode self-esteem through unfavorable social

comparison. Self-comparison can be a strong influence on human behavior, and because people tend to
8

display the most positive aspects of their lives on social media, it is possible for an individual to believe that

their own life compares negatively to what they see presented by others. But some skeptics have wondered if

perhaps people with lower well-being are more likely to use social media, rather than social media causing

lower well-being. Moreover, other studies have found that social media use has a positive impact on

well-being through increased social support and reinforcement of real world relationships.

CHAPTER THREE

METHODOLOGY

Research Method

The study of this to know the effects of Facebook towards the behavior of the selected junior high

school students of Francisco E. Barzaga Integrated high school. This study is only applicable to grades 7

to10. This research will use qualitative research. According to several prominent qualitative scholars

(Creswell 2002; Pope & Mays 1995; Denzin & Lincoln, 1994) Qualitative Research is intended to deeply

explore, understand and interpret social phenomena within its natural setting. In addition, the qualitative

research may consider as a non-numerical research which may use only such open-ended questions and

interviews.

Data Collection Method and Tools


9

In total, the current research about the effects of Facebook towards the behavior of the selected junior

high school is to interview and structured questionnaires. Interviews can be defined as a qualitative research

technique which involves “conducting intensive individual interviews with a small number of respondents to

explore their perspectives on a particular idea, program or situation.”Boyce, C. & Neale, P. (2006)

“Conducting in-depth Interviews: A Guide for Designing and Conducting In-Depth Interkviews”–

1917)Closed or Structured Questionnaires are a quantitative method of research method. It includes the low

level of involvement of the researcher and high number of respondents (the individuals who answer the

questions).

Participants

The researcher chose 20 participants for the interview. 3 questions as interview will be conducted per

participants and 3 interviews were collected from each selected junior high school students of Francisco E.

Barzaga Integrated High School.

The participants may share their own ideas, perspective and personal experience in relation of using the

social media particularly the Facebook depending on the interview questionnaires given by the researcher.

Participant Characteristics

The interview procedures will be conducted from random male and female who are in the grade level

of 7 to 10 and with ages of 13 to 17 years old. The participants will be include who are those in “middle

class”, and in terms of gender identity the researcher chose not only the general male and female but with

participation of members of the LGBT (such gays, lesbians, bisexual) or even asexual.

Sample Selective

In order to cover more abstract aspects of the research, the author chose as a complementary method

structured interviews consisting of several questions, which were distributed among representatives of each
10

participant group. Purposive sampling in qualitative circles is also referred to as “non-probability” sampling.

It is called this due to the researcher applying their own criteria when defining their sample, so in layman

terms the researcher selects their own individuals as part of their study. For a more academic definition

Ritchie et al., (2003) defines this sampling approach as a strategy where “Members of a sample are chosen

with a purpose to represent a location or type in relation to the criterion” .

Research Procedure

The researchers will be going room to room of the selective junior high students and ask for

permission to give only 3 item questions as a guide interview. The main question that will give are questions

of how much time do they spend on using Facebook or social media, How much do they spend on studying at

home, How much time do they spend time with there family, What are their favorite hangout on Facebook as

not only the rule of communicating with other, The time they spend on sleeping and the overall effect of

overusing the Facebook in their mental and behavioral experiences and on how this affect their life status.

This may take only in a 5-7 minutes long and the researchers will having a face-to-face interviews in

accordance of the research methods that be using.

Profiling

20 Selected Junior HighSchoolStudents as Respondents

1. Rayven Orden

2. Aldrin Baharo

3. Bernadeth Sabater

4. Patrick Ambat

5. Cedrick Encabe
11

6. Jojo Soliven

7. Alana Tecala

8. Araiza Monzon

9. Geof Allen Lumanta

10. Abegail Tapawan

11. Melody Claire Suego

12. Anfernee Concio

13. Angel Saduous

14. Jhercy Anne Dela Rea

15. Juanna Mae Yagdulas

16. Camille Torres

17. Caroline Chambel Dausan

18. Nicholle Shaine Gajelomo

19. Jude Brey

20. Allen Marion Rafael

10 Basic Information from 20 Selected Respondents

Name: Rayven Ramos Orden

Age: 15

Gender: Male

Grade level: 9
12

Section: Mother Theresa

No. of active SNS: 3

Active accounts: 2 Twitter, 1 FB, 1 IG

Years using social media :4 years

Facebook name: Rayven Orden

No. of hours using Facebook: 6 hrs

Name: Aldrin Baharo

Age: 16

Gender: Male

Grade level: 10

Section: Vision

No. of active SNS: 3

Active accounts: 2 FB, 1 IG

Years using social media: 4 years

Facebook name: Aldrin Baharo

No. of hours using Facebook: 3 hrs


13

Name: Bernadeth Sabatar

Age: 17

Gender: Female

Grade level: 10

Section: Vision

No. of active SNS: 2

Active accounts: 2 FB

Years using social media: 6 years

Facebook name: Bernadeth Sabatar

No. of hours using Facebook: 3 hrs

Name: Patrick Ambat

Age: 16

Gender: Male

Grade level: 10

Section: Vision

No. of active SNS: 6

Active accounts: 3 FB, 2 Twtr, 1 IG


14

Years using social media: 5years

Facebook name: Patrick Ambat

No. of hours using Facebook: 12 hrs

Name: Cedrick Encabe

Age: 15

Gender: Male

Grade level: 10

Section: Vision

No. of active SNS: 2

Active accounts: 2 FB

Years using social media: 8 years

Facebook name: Cedrick Earl Encabe

No. of hours using Facebook: 6 hrs

Name: Jojo Soliven

Age: 15

Gender: Male
15

Grade level: 7

Section: Syner Gy

No. of active SNS: 2

Active accounts: 2 FB

Years using social media: 5 years

Facebook name: Jojo Soliven

No. of hours using Facebook: 3 hrs

Name: Anfernee Cancacio

Age: 14

Gender: Male

Grade level: 8

Section: Nehemiah

No. of active SNS: 4

Active accounts: 2 FB, 1twtr, 1 IG

Years using social media: 8 years

Facebook name: Anfernee Jonsen

No. of hours using Facebook: 8 hrs


16

Name: Angel Saducos

Age: 13

Gender: Female

Grade level: 8

Section: Nehemiah

No. of active SNS: 2

Active accounts: 2 FB

Years using social media: 4 years

Facebook name: Angel Joy Saduco

No. of hours using Facebook: 2 hrs

Name: Juanna Mae Yagdulas

Age: 14

Gender: Female

Grade level: 8

Section: Timothy

No. of active SNS: 1


17

Active accounts: 1 FB

Years using social media: 2 years

Facebook name: Joanna Yagdulas

No. of hours using Facebook: 5 hrs

Name: Nicholle Shane Gejelomo

Age: 16

Gender: Female

Grade level: 10

Section: Generosity

No. of active SNS: 10

Active accounts: 5 FB, IG

Years using social media: 8 years

Facebook name: Nicholle Gajelomo

No. of hours using Facebook: 1 hr

Name: Camille Torres

Age: 16

Gender: Female
18

Grade level: 8

Section: Abraham

No. of active SNS: 1

Active accounts: 1 FB

Years using social media: 3 months

Facebook name: Camille Torres

No. of hours using Facebook: 1 hr

Name: Alana Tecala

Age: 12

Gender: Female

Grade level: 7

Section: Self-control

No. of active SNS: 1

Active accounts: FB

Years using social media: 4 years

Facebook name: Alana Tecala

No. of hours using Facebook: 1 hr


19

Name: Geof Allen Lumanta

Age: 14

Gender: Male

Grade level: 8

Section: Abraham

No. of active SNS: 1

Active accounts: 1 FB

Years using social media: 5 years

Facebook name: Geof Allen

No. of hours using Facebook: 2 hrs

Name: Melody Claire Suego

Age: 13

Gender: Female

Grade level: 8

Section: Timothy

No. of active SNS: 2


20

Active accounts: 1 Twt, 1 FB

Years using social media: 5 years

Facebook name: Melody Suego

No. of hours using Facebook :2 hrs

Name: Abbigail Tapawan

Age: 13

Gender: Female

Grade level: 8

Section: Abraham

No. of active SNS: 1

Active accounts: 1 FB

Years using social media: 3

Facebook name: Abbigail Tapawan

No. of hours using Facebook: 3 hrs

Name: Jhercy Anne Dela Rea

Age: 15
21

Gender: Female

Grade level: 8

Section: Timothy

No. of active SNS: 2

Active accounts: 1 FB, 1 Twt

Years using social media: 3 yrs

Facebook name: Jhercy Anne Dela Rea

No. of hours using Facebook :1 hr.

Name: Caroline Charmel Dausan

Age: 13

Gender: Female

Grade level: 8

Section: Nehemiah

No. of active SNS: 3

Active accounts: 1 FB, 1 Twitr, 1 IG

Years using social media: 2 yrs

Facebook name: Caroline Charmel


22

No. of hours using Facebook: 5 hrs

Name: Jude A. Brey

Age: 17

Gender: Male

Grade level: 10

Section: Generosity

No. of active SNS: 2

Active accounts: 1 FB, 1 IG

Years using social media: 11 years

Facebook name: Jude Brey

No. of hours using Facebook: 1 hr

Name: Allen Marion Rafael

Age: 17

Gender: Male

Grade level: 10
23

Section: Generosity

No. of active SNS: 2

Active accounts: 1 FB, 1 IG

Years using social media: 9 yrs

Facebook name: Allen Rafael

No. of hours using Facebook: 8 hrs

Name: Araiza Morizon

Age: 13

Gender: Female

Grade level: 7

Section: Diligence

No. of active SNS: 2

Active accounts: 2 FB

Years using social media: 4 yrs

Facebook name: Araiza Monzon

No. of hours using Facebook: 4 hrs

CHAPTER FOUR

ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION OF DATA


24

The qualitative study addressed the following three major research questions

The research questions of this study are :

1) Can you estimate the number of your friends in facebook? Do you know all of them in your friendlist?

2) What will be your favorite hangout on Facebook? Is it for entertainment, for games, music etc..

3) How many hours does it take you on using your mobile phone? also, how many hours youre online in

Facebook?

To begin the study results from the following questions, only 20 junior high students answered the interviews

by sharing their own personal experiences on using the social media. On profiling shows the names and other

basic identity of the 20 selected students as participants and it will also include only the names, and grade

levels below after the questions and before their answers.

Interviewer:

Q1: Can you estimate the number of your friends in facebook? Do you know all of them in your friendlist?

[Rayven, grade 9]: I will tell that i have 1,250 FB friends but not all of them are my relatives or friends.

Some are just the mutual friends but i have'nt meet many

of them.

[Aldrin, grade 10]: I have 2,000 facebook friends.. Yeah i dont know many of them
25

[Bernadeth, grade 10]: I have 1,000+ friends on fb, some are not my friends

[Patrick, grade 10]: Now i have 3,000 fb friends

[Cedrick, grade 10]: I only have 42. Im serious i only accept people i know, so not all my classmates are my

fb frineds. Only those are my relatives. And im not also have an

interest opening my account. I only use it to chat others when doing some school stuffs.

[Jojo, grade 7]: Mine, i have 1,202, not them are familar

[Alana, grade 7]: I only have 300 friends.. and i guess i l know all of them. I dont accept those i dont know

[Araiza, grade 7]:I have 600 friends. Yah i know them

[Geof, grade 8]: I only have 300. But i guess i know all of them

[Abbigail, grade 8]: 500+?.. i know them, im not sure.. some are my friend's friends

[Melody, grade 8]: only 700+. I know some of them, but not all

[Anfernee, grade 8]: 2000+, I just accept mutuals

[Angel, grade 8]: 1000+. Haha i dont know lot of people on fb

[Nicholle, grade 10]: I check it, it was 2,149. Some are just asking to accept them, some are mutuals

[Camille, grade 8]: more than 200? i only use relatives and some friends as my fb friends

[Caroline, grade 8]: 1,997. I dont actually know some of them, cause i dont meet them personally

[Allen, grade 10]: 1000+ friends,yeah i dont meet some people, but were close tho

[Jhercy, grade 8]: 3000 friends hahaha, but i do not know many

[Juanna, grade 8]: 200+ friends only, those are persons i know
26

[Jude, grade 10]: 2,225, now im earning lots more of friends but i dont know them, haha.

​Interviewer

Q2: What will be your favorite hangout on Facebook? Is it for entertainment, for games, music etc..

[Rayven, grade 9]: Im for entertainment, ilove to look at memes and other fun things especially my favorite

page which is the Gay Spotted

[Aldrin, grade 10]: Games on Fb are my favorite hangout spots. My favorite page is the LGBT pride

[Bernadeth, grade 10]: I like games, i enjoyed every games i play on facebook. I used to hangout more on

pages like Sweet Messages

[Patrick, grade 10]: I like sports, and im just watching videos and looking at updates about sports like

basketball and more. My favorite fb page is Chill

[Cedrick, grade 10]: Im also at entertainment, i like to look at funny memes and others. i most looking

forward to the page LOL

[Jojo, grade 7]: Games are my favorites! it all cool and wanted to play it all. i like the fb page Tagalog Jokes

for entertainment

[Alana, grade 7]: Entertainment! i just like looking at tagalog memes cause it was too funny.

[Araiza, grade 7]: Entertainment too. cause its funny and im having a great time

[Geof, grade 8]: I like sports, basketball and more to give an update

[Abbigail, grade 8]: Sports! i wanna be inspire to those atlethes

[Melody, grade 8]: Entertainment!!! it was all funny


27

[Anfernee, grade 8]: Sports, to give the update about what is the news on the players. I like the page Lloyd

Cadena cuz it was too entertaining

[Angel, grade 8]: Entertainment? cause its fun!!!

[Nicholle, grade 10]: Reading is my past time on FB cause i love Wattpad ever since.. I love reading stories

which i can relate of

[Camille, grade 8]: I love Kpop so thats why its my favorite hangout ob facebook, especially Momoland, i

love them.

[Caroline, grade 8]: I also love kpop, and it gives me an update on facebook easily. I like to visit the pages

like Blackpink and BTS for their updates.

[Allen, grade 10]: Entertainment haha. I love visiting meme post to share it with them

[Jhercy, grade 8]: Sports! Especially the volleyball, cause i love them and giving me an update and videos

anyways. I like the page Ateneo

[Juanna, grade 8]: I also love volleyball! it can help me through my skills

[Jude, grade 10]: Music and entertainment are my favorites!

Interviewer

Q3: How many hours does it take you on using your mobile phone? also, how many hours youre online in

Facebook?j’;r

[Rayven, grade 9]: Im on my phone 24 hrs, im online at only 6 hrs

[Aldrin, grade 10]: Im active at phone at 24 hrs straight and online only at 2-3 hrs only
28

[Bernadeth, grade 10]: 23 hrs active on my phone but active online is just 2 or 3 hrs

[Patrick, grade 10]: Im on my phone only 12 hrs and active at 12 hrs as well. i only use my phone when im

active

[Cedrick, grade 10]: My phones active at 8 hrs only and im online only at 6 hrs

[Jojo, grade 7]: 5 hrs at my phone i guess? anda active on fb at 3 hrs

[Alana, grade 7]: 8 hrs active phone and active online is about 8 hrs as well

[Araiza, grade 7]: 6 hrs on my phone and 4 hrs active on facebook

[Geof, grade 8]: im on my phone for some games at 8 hrs a day and active for about 4-6 hours

[Abbigail, grade 8]: 6 hrs usinng phone and 2 hrs only active at fb

[Melody, grade 8]: 7 hrs on phone, 2 hrs on fb

[Anfernee, grade 8]:i guess im active at phone for about 8 hrs and online is a 8??

[Angel, grade 8]: 6 hrs active for phones and on fb is 2 hrs

[Nicholle, grade 10]: 6 hours to watch videos and more and only 1 hr active on fb

[Camille, grade 8]: 10 hours active on phone and tab and 1 hour on fb

[Caroline, grade 8]: Same as mine, im active on phone at 10 hrs and on fb, itll be 5

[Allen, grade 10]: 10 hrs? cause i do games and 8 hrs fully online

[Jhercy, grade 8]: 12-13 hrs stays the phone, only 1 hr on fb. But thats not happening everyday!

[Juanna, grade 8]: 12-13 hrs too! and on fb is 5

[Jude, grade 10]: Im whole day active with my phone and 7 hours for the fb
29

Base on the answer given by the 20 selected junior high school students in the question number 1, 12

students saying that they had a 1000 and above Facebook. While the remaining 8 students saying they had

1000 and below Facebook friends. As the majority shows that base on the selected junior high school has a

1000 and above on Facebook. For the question number 2, asking their favorite hangout on Facebook, 12

respondents saying that they most like the entertainment, this include the looking at memes, reading and

watching, while the remaining 8 respondents choose the games and sports. The last question, the maximum

hours they spend using their mobile phones and being active on Facebook, 10 of them saying theyre using

their phones 8 hours and below, 6 answered they use it 10-13 hours, while remaining 2 uses their phone

whole 24hrs.. And for the additional question given on how many hours they spend active online specially on

Facebook, 9 students answers theyre active 1-4 hrs, 6 uses at 5-7 hrs and the remaining 5 uses at 10-12 hrs

online on Facebook.
30

CHAPTER 5

FINDINGS, CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATION

Findings
As the findings has interpret that the 20 selected junior high school students that answers the 3 major
questions for the interview to know the experiences they had on using the social media particularly the
Facebook, the result that answers the question number one on how can they estimate the number of their
friendlist on Facebook. It shows that the selected participants has a higher amount of friends in 1000+ , many
of these students said that some of their friends in Facebook are not really familiar and they haven't meet
them personally.
For the question number two , the junior high school student that answers their favorite hangout on Facebook
has the majority of using not only in communicating in others but also use in some sort of entertainment.
Students has adopt the behaviour of being active in the sense of humor, and to share some entertaining things
like sharing memes, and funny videos. As the selected respondents who answers the final question on how
many hours does it take them on using their Mobile phone and also the hours they're online in Facebook
shows that they're more online at the final limit of 24 hours and the limit of using the Facebook at 10 hours.
Here it shows that students in junior high school has prone in using the Facebook as their past time and for
receiving the pleasure of entertainment.

Conclusion

As a result, Facebook which considered as the leading social media site for students, have also been
shown to have effect on various spheres of human behaviour. As the student resflect their mood on social
media in which it creates a chance for consultancy. The psychological mood of a person and how this can
31

help students on their studies.This study attempted to ascertain and record the experiences of twenty random
junior high school students on using the Facebook. The participants’ words in this study suggest that the
process can add emotional experience, behavior. The results of this study suggest that the topic of this
research is more in the junior high school students interests and facts for this times. The findings further
suggest that the dissolution experience was an important experience in the lives of the participants. Lastly,
the results indicate that the students are in the process of taking the world into digital generation in which can
take time to create something more in the future

Recommendation
The future researcher must choose the right citations that related to their topic. It is recomended that
must be more studies must be carried out. The researchers get information which is used as Review of
Related Literature which we focused to Wu, Y. J.,(WYJ) et a tell that the user of facebook tend to choose
profile pictures that want to make them look attractive, also Emad Abu-Shanab(EAS) tell that Social
Networks are becoming an integral part of people's lives, he also tell Students are spending much time on
social media, next is Lee, Ahn, and Kim (LAK) says that Extrovers use Facebook more often than Introverts.
And last is M, Acevedo (MA) says that social media may detract from face to face relationships. Future
research must explore more about the behavior of the students that uses facebook, lastly it might be good to
explore more about the real happenings on facebook.
32

Bibliography
Abu-Shanab.E , (2015), The of Social media/Network on High School students performance,
http://www.researchgate.net/publication/281035320_the_Inffluence_of​_ social_
Acevedo M, (2017), The Effect of Social media on Human Behaviour,
http://www.newinfluencers.com/the-effect-of-social-media-on-human- behavior/.
Arora R. & Stoner Ch. (2009). A mixed method approach to understanding brand personality. Journal of
Product & Brand Management, 18(4), 272-283.
Behruzi, R., Hatem, M., Goulet, L., Fraser, W. (2011). The facilitating factors and barriers encountered in the
adoption of a humanized birth care approach in a highly specialized university affiliated hospital.
BMC Women’s Health, 11(1):53 (2011) PMID
Besley, J. C., & Roberts, M. C. (2010). Qualitative interviews with journalists about deliberative public
engagement. Journalism Practice, 4(1), 66- 81.
Creswell, J. (2002), Educational Research: Planning,Conducting, and Evaluating Quantitative and Qualitative
Research, Merrill Prentice-Hall, Upper Saddle River, NJ.
Cogburn D.L. & Espinoza-Vasquez F.K. (2011), From Networked Nominee to Networked
Nation: Examining the Impact of Web 2.0 and Social Media on Political Participation and Civic
Engagement in the 2008 Obama Campaign, Journal of Political Marketing, 10, 189-213.
Entman, R.M. (2010). Media framing biases and political power: Explaining slant in news of Campaign
2008. Journalism, 11(4), 389-408
Lee , E., Ahn,J., and Kim,Y.J. (2014). Personality traits and self-presentation at Facebook. Personality
and individual Differences, 69, 162e167. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2014.05.020.
33

Wu, Y.C.J. et al , (2015), Do Facebook profile pictures reflect user’s personality?, Computer in Human
Behaviour 51, 880e889. ​http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2014.11.014

You might also like