364 Pulp PDF

CURRICULUM FOR THREE YEAR
SIX Semester
DIPLOMA COURSE IN
=====================================
: PULP & PAPER TECHNOLOGY :
: Effective from Session :
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UNDER DEVELOPMENT
====================
====================
: Semester System :
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Prepared By
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: Curriculum Development Cell :
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INSTITUTE OF RESEARCH DEVELOPMENT

& TRAINING, U.P., KANPUR
APPROVED BY
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: BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION :
: U.P. LUCKNOW, :
:CORRECTED AS SYLLABUS COMMITTEE OF:
: B.T.E. MEETING HELD ON 04.05.2017:
=================================
1
CORRECTED AND APPROVED BY B.T.E ON DATED 04.05.2017
STUDY AND EVALUATION SCHEME FOR
THREE YEAR(Six Semeter) DIPLOMA COURSE IN PULP & PAPER TECHNOLOGY
(Effective From Session )
I SEMESTER
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Curriculum | | Scheme of Examination |
----------------------| |-----------------------------------------------------|
Periods Per Week | S U B J E C T | Theory | Practical |Gra-|
----------------------| |-----------------------|------------------------|nd |
Le|Tut|Dr|Lab|Work|Tot| |Examination|Sess.|Total|Examination|Sess.| Total|Tot-|
c.|ori|aw| |Shop|al | |----------| Marks|Marks|-----------|Marks| Marks|al |
|al | | | | | |Dur.|Marks| | |Dur.| Marks| | | |
--|---|--|---|----|---|-------------------------------|----|-----|------|-----|----|------|-----|------|----|
4 | - |- | - | - | 4 |1.1 Foundational Communicaton |2.5 | 50 | 20 | 70 | - | -- | -- | -- | 70 |
3 | 1 |- | - | - | 4 |1.2 Applied Mathematics-I(A) |2.5 | 50 | 20 | 70 | - | - | - | - | 70 |
3 | 1 |- | - | - | 4 |1.3 Applied Physics-I |2.5 | 50 | 20 | 70 | - | -- | -- | -- | 70 |
6 | - |- | 4 | - |10 |1.4 Applied Chemistry |2.5 | 50 | 20 | 70 | 3 | 40 | 20 | 60 |130 |
4 | 2 | |-- | -- | 6 |1.5 Measuring Instrument and |2.5 | 50 | 20 | 70 | --| -- | -- | -- | 70 |
| | | | | | Measurements | | | | | | | | | |
- | - |- | - |14 |14 |1.6 Workshop Practice | -- | -- | -- | -- | 4 | 60 | 30 | 90 | 90 |
--|---|--|---|----|---|-------------------------------|----|-----|------|-----|----|------|-----|------|----|
20| 4 |- | 4 |14 |42 | <---------TOTAL-----------> |-- |250 | 100 | 350 | -- | 100 | 50 | 150 | 500|
--|---|--|---|----|---|-------------------------------|----|-----|------|-----|----|------|-----|------|----|
Games/NCC/Social and Cultural Activity + Discipline (15 + 10) | 25 |
|----|
Aggregate | 525|
------
II SEMESTER
3 | 1 |- | - | - | 4 |2.1 Applied Mathematics-I(B) |2.5 | 50 | 20 | 70 | - | - | - | - | 70 |

3 | 1 |- | 4 | - | 8 |2.2 Applied Physics-II |2.5 | 50 | 20 | 70 | 3 | 40 | 20 | 60 |130 |
5 | 1 | | 2 | - | 8 |2.3 Applied Mechanics |2.5 | 50 | 20 | 70 | 3 | 40 | 20 | 60 |130 |
4 | - |10| - | - |14 |2.4 Engineering Drawing |3.0 | 50 | 20 | 70 | - | - | - | - | 70 |
5 | 1 |- | 4 | - |10 |2.5 Pulp & Paper Raw Materials |2.5 | 50 | 20 | 70 | 3 | 60 | 30 | 90 |160 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
--|---|--|---|----|---|-------------------------------|----|-----|------|-----|----|------|-----|------|----|
20| 4 |10|10 | |44 | <---------TOTAL-----------> |-- |250 | 100 | 350 | -- | 140 | 70 | 210 | 560|
--|---|--|---|----|---|-------------------------------|----|-----|------|-----|----|------|-----|------|----|
|----|
Aggregate | 585|
------
NOTE:- (1) Each period will be 50 minutes duration.

(2) Each session will be of 16 weeks.
(3) Effective teaching will be at least 14 weeks.
(4) Remaining periods will be utilised for revision etc.
(5) Field visit and extension lectures are to be organised and managed
well in advance at institute level as per need.
2
III SEMESTER
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------| |-----------------------------------------------------|
----------------------| |-----------------------|------------------------|nd |
--|---|--|---|----|---|-------------------------------|----|-----|------|-----|----|------|-----|------|----|
5 | 2 | | --| | 7 |3.1 Applied Mathematics-II |2.5 | 50 | 20 | 70 | -- | -- | -- | -- | 70|
6 | 2 | | - | | 8 |3.2 Chem. Engg. Thermodynamics |2.5 | 50 | 20 | 70 | - | - | - | - | 70|
6 | 2 | | --| | 8 |3.3 Material Energy Balances |2.5 | 50 | 20 | 70 | -- | -- | -- | -- | 70|
5 | 2 | | 4 | |11 |3.4 Elect.Tech. & Electronics. |2.5 | 50 | 20 | 70 | 3 | 40 | 20 | 60 | 130|
2 | - | | 5 | | 7 |3.5 Introduction To Computer |--- | -- | -- | -- | 3 | 60 | 30 | 90 | 90|
--|---|--|---|----|---|-------------------------------|----|-----|------|-----|----|------|-----|------|----|
24| 8 | -| 9 | - |41 | <---------TOTAL-----------> |-- |200 | 80 | 280 | -- | 100 | 50 | 150 | 430|
--|---|--|---|----|---|-------------------------------|----|-----|------|-----|----|------|-----|------|----|
|----|
Aggregate | 455|
------
IV SEMESTER
4 | - |- | - | - | 4 |4.1 FunctionalCommunicaton |2.5 | 50 | 20 | 70 | - | -- | -- | -- | 70|

5 | 2 | | 6 | |13 |4.2 Pulp Technology-I |2.5 | 50 | 20 | 70 | 3 | 60 | 30 | 90 | 160|
5 | 2 | | - | | 7 |4.3 Paper Technology-I |2.5 | 50 | 20 | 70 | - | - | - | - | 70|
6 | 2 | | 8 | |16 |4.4 Fluid Mechanics & Solid |2.5 | 50 | 20 | 70 | 3 | 100 | 50 | 150 | 220|
| | | | | | Handling | | | | | | | | | |
4 | 2 | | --| | 6 |4.5 Process Plant Utilities |2.5 | 50 | 20 | 70 | -- | -- | -- | -- | 70|
| | | | | | | | | | | | : : : |
--|---|--|---|----|---|-------------------------------|----|-----|------|-----|----|------|-----|------|----|
24| 8 | -|14 | - |46 | <---------TOTAL-----------> |-- |250 | 100 | 350 | -- | 160 | 80 | 240 | 590|
--|---|--|---|----|---|-------------------------------|----|-----|------|-----|----|------|-----|------|----|
|----|
Aggregate | 615|
------
NOTE:- (1) Each period will be 50 minutes duration.

(2) Each session will be of 16 weeks.
(3) Effective teaching will be at least 14 weeks.
(4) Remaining periods will be utilised for revision etc.
(5) Field visit and extension lectures are to be organised and managed
well in advance at institute level as per need.
(6) 4 weeks structured and supervised, branch specific, task oriented
Industrial/field exposure to be organised during summer vacation.
Student will submit a report. There will be 150 marks for this
exposure. These marks will be awarded by project examiner in the
VI Semenster(Examination Marks : 100, Sessional Marks : 50). (See Annuxure-I)
3
V SEMESTER
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------| |-----------------------------------------------------|
----------------------| |-----------------------|------------------------|nd |
--|---|--|---|----|---|-------------------------------|----|-----|------|-----|----|------|-----|------|----|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
- | - |- | 4 | - | 4 |5.1 IntegrativeCommunicaton |2.5 | -- | -- | -- | 3 | 40 | 20 | 60 | 60|
6 | 2 | | --| | 8 |5.2 Industrial Management and |2.5 | 50 | 20 | 70 | -- | -- | -- | -- | 70|
| | | | | | Enterprenurship Development| | | | | | | | | |
4 | 2 |- | 4 | -- |10 |5.3 Heat & Mass Transfer |2.5 | 50 | 20 | 70 | 4 | 60 | 30 | 90 | 160|
5 | 2 | | --| | 7 |5.4 Pulp Technology-II |2.5 | 50 | 20 | 70 | -- | -- | -- | -- | 70|
5 | 2 | | 6 | |13 |5.5 Paper Technology-II |2.5 | 50 | 20 | 70 | 3 | 60 | 30 | 90 | 160|
4 | 1 | | --| | 5 |5.6 Pollution Control & Indust-|2.5 | 70 | 30 | 100 | -- | -- | -- | -- | 100|
| | | | | | rial Safety | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | : : : |
--|---|--|---|----|---|-------------------------------|----|-----|------|-----|----|------|-----|------|----|
24| 9 | -|14 | - |47 | <---------TOTAL-----------> |-- |270 | 110 | 380 | -- | 160 | 80 | 240 | 620|
--|---|--|---|----|---|-------------------------------|----|-----|------|-----|----|------|-----|------|----|
|----|
Aggregate | 645|
------
VI SEMESTER
5 | 1 | | --| | 6 |6.1 Chemical Reaction Engineering2.5| 70 | 30 | 100 | -- | -- | -- | -- | 100|

6 | 2 | | 6 | |14 |6.2 Automatic Process Control |2.5 | 70 | 30 | 100 | 4 | 100 | 50 | 150 | 250|
6 | 2 | | 4 | |12 |6.3 Chemical Recovery And |2.5 | 50 | 20 | 70 | 3 | 60 | 30 | 90 | 160|
| | | | | | Recycling | | | | | | : : : |
| - | | |10 |10 |6.4 Project | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | |A- Project | - | - | - | - | - | 80 | 40 | 120 | 120|
| | | | | |B- Field Exposure | - | - | - | - | - | 100 | 50 | 150 | 150|
--|---|--|---|----|---|-------------------------------|----|-----|------|-----|----|------|-----|------|----|
17| 5 |--|10 |10 |42 | <---------TOTAL-----------> |-- |190 | 80 | 270 | -- | 340 | 170 | 510 | 780|
--|---|--|---|----|---|-------------------------------|----|-----|------|-----|----|------|-----|------|----|
Games/NCC/Social and Cultural Activity + Discipline ( 15 + 10) | 25|
|----|
Aggregate | 805|
|----|
30% of I & II Semester | 333|
NOTE:- (1) Each period will be 50 minutes duration. 70% of III & IV Semester | 749|
(2) Each session will be of 16 weeks. 100% of V & VI Semester |1450|
(3) Effective teaching will be at least 14 weeks. |----|
(4) Remaining periods will be utilised for revision etc. Grand Total |2532|
(5) Field visit and extension lectures at institute level as per
need be organised.
4
C O N T E N T S
_________________________________________________________________
Sl.No. Particulars Page No.
_________________________________________________________________
I. Study and Evaluation Scheme 2 - 4

II. Main Features of the Curriculum 7
III. Need Analysis 8
IV Employment Opportunities & Competency Profile 9 -10
III. List of Experts 11
Subject of Study
1. I Semester
1.1 Foundational Communication 12-13

1.2 Applied Mathematics-I(A) 14-15
1.3 Applied Physics-I 16-18
1.4 Applied Chemistry 19-23
1.5 Measuring Instruments & Measurements 24-25
1.6 Workshop Practice 26-28
2. II Semester
2.1 Applied Mathematics-I(B) 29-30

2.2 Applied Physics-II 31-33
2.3 Applied Mechanics 34-37
2.4 Engineering Drawing. 38-41
2.5 Pulp and Paper Raw Materials 42-43
3. III Semester
3.1 Applied Mathematics-II 44-46

3.2 Chemical Engg. Thermodyamics 47-48
3.3 Material Energy Balances 49-51
3.4 Electrical Technology & Electronics. 52-56
3.5 Introduction To Computer 57-59
4. IV Semester
4.1 Functional Communication 60-61

4.2 Pulp Technology-I 62-63
4.3 Paper Technology-I 64
4.4 Fluid Mechanics and Solid Handling 65-67
4.5 Process Plant Utilities 68-69
5. V Semester
5.1 Integrative Communication

5.2 Industrial Management & Entrepreneurship 70-73
Development
5.3 Heat & Mass Transfer 74-76
5.4 Pulp Technology-II 81
5.5 Paper Technology-II 82-83
5.6 Pollution Control & Industrial Safety 84-86
6. VI Semester
6.1 Chemical Reaction Engineering 87-88
5
6.2 Automatic Process Control 89-91
6.3 Chemical Recovery and Recycling 92-93
6.4 Project 94-95
Industrial Training/Field Exposure 96
7. Staff Structure 97
8. Space Requirement 98-99
9. List of Equipments 100-121
9. Learning Resource Materials 122
10. Annexure- I &II : Industrial Training I/II 123-124
11. Annexure - III: Questionnaire 122-127
12. List of Books 128-130
6
MAIN FEATURES OF THE CURRICULUM
1. Title of the Course : Diploma in Pulp & Paper Technology
2. Duration of the Course : Three Years (Six Semester)
3. Type of the Course : Full Time Institutional
4. Pattern of the Course : Semester System
5. Intake : 60
6. Entry Qualification : Passed High School with 35% Marks
7. Admission Criteria : State Joint Entrance

Examination
7
NEED ANALYSIS
India pulp and paper industry ,as one of the old and core industrial
manufacturing sector with socio–economic development has undergone a significant
change during the last three decades ,especially after liberalization. During the same
time ,the energy efficiency of the sector has improved while the raw material
consumption has seen drastic shift from conventional type to energy –efficient
carbon –neutral non-conventional one.
The diploma program provides students with the basic background to be effectively
employed in the pulp and paper industry or in industries that supply materials and
products to the industry . students master the fundamentals of pulp and paper
making ,and are qualified to perform as operating and engineering/technical
personnel. Specific courses in the curriculum are aimed at making students effective
communicators , as well as having interpersonal skill to work successfully in an
industrial environment . course academic standards are high and are provided in a
learning environment that is supportive to student growth and achievement . the
combination of these program attributes places the students in an excellent position
to attain good ,high paid jobs in pulp and paper industries.
8
EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES
Employment opportunities for diploma holder in Chemical Engineering (Pulp and Paper) are
visualized in following industries at various levels/positions:
i) Chemical and Allied Industries like
(a) Pulp and Paper Industry
(b) Agro Industry
(c) Fertilizer Industry
(d) Industries based on Agricultural residue and recycle fibre
(e) Petroleum refinery and petrochemical industry
(f) Oil and natural gas corporation
(g) Steel plant
(h) Cement plant
(i) Cosmetic industry
(j) Sugar industry
(k) Mineral industry
(l) Food processing industry
(m) Consumer goods industry etc.
(n) Polymer industry
(o) Food industry
(p) Leather industry
(q) Pharmaceutical industry
(r) Distilleries
(s) Paint and dye industry
(t) Rubber industry
(u) Soap & detergent industry
(v) Textile industry
(w) Packaging industry
In various functional areas like erection and commissioning of plant, plant operation,
production, maintenance and safety, quality control, inspection and testing, marketing and
sales, consultancy services and areas concerning environmental production.
ii) Research Organizations like CSIR laboratories, Defence laboratories, Atomic energy
establishments, pollution control labs.
iii) Boards and Corporations.
iv) Entrepreneurs to small/tiny units especially food, agro and chemical industries.
v) Self employed in setting up a small unit of hand made paper.
COMPETENCY PROFILE
Keeping in view the employment opportunities of diploma holders in Chemical Engineering
(Pulp and Paper), the course is aimed at developing following knowledge and skills in the
students:
1. Basic understanding of concepts and principles related to applied sciences like
physics, chemistry and mathematics.
2. Development of communication and interpersonal skills for effective functioning in
the world of work.
3. Understanding of basic concepts and principles of mechanical, electrical and civil
engineering so as to enable the students to apply the knowledge of these principles to
the field of paper and allied industries.
4. Ability to read and interpret drawings related to plant layout, process equipment and
components and colour codes.
5. Knowledge of various materials used in chemical processes, their properties and
specifications.
9
6. Knowledge and associated skills of various unit operations, unit processes and
process instrumentation in process industry.
7. Ability to calculate the quantity of raw materials, energy inputs, manpower
requirement and output from the process.
8. Ability to select the various raw materials and additives, understanding the properties
and specifications for the manufacturing of pulp and paper.
9. Understanding of complete process of making paper starting from the raw material.
10. Appreciation of the need of clean and green environment and its deterioration by
various emissions from industry and preventive procedures and knowledge of safety
regulations in paper industry.
11. Development of generic skills of thinking and problem-solving, communication,
attitudes and value system for effective functioning in a process industry.
12. Understanding of the basic principles of managing men, material and machines/
equipment for optimum production
10
LIST OF EXPERT
List of experts who contributed in the design of new

curriculum of Three Year Diploma course In Pulp and Paper
Technology workshop held on dated 22.12.2014, 23.01.15 and
26.03.2015 at I. R. D. T., U.P., Kanpur named are given below
1. Shri Jitendra Kumar Associate Prof. H.B.T.I.,Kanpur

2. Shri F. R. Khan Principal Govt.Poly.Kanpur
3. Shri A. K. Agarwal HOD(Chemical) Govt.Poly.Amroha
4. Shri Durgesh Chandra Lect(Chemical) G.P.,Firozabad
5. Shri Lal Ji Patel T.B.O. I.R.D.T.,Kanpur
6. Shri R. P. Singh Paper Engineer Yash Paper,
Faizabad
7. Shri Satish Kumar, Professor Pulp & Paper I.I.T, Roorkee
8. Shri. Mo. Tarique Dy. Director I.R.D.T.,Kanpur
9. Km.Kalpana Devi Asstt. Prof. I.R.D.T.,Kanpur
List of experts whose deliberation helped the development of

curriculum in Semester System for three year(Six Semester) diploma
course in Pulp & Paper Technology at I.R.D.T. U.P., Kanpur on 15.2.17
are honourably named below –
1. Shri U C Sharma Professor (Chem. Engg) UIET,CSJM Uni. Kanpur

2. Shri Durgesh Chandra HOD(Chemical) G.P.,Firozabad
3. Shri M. Q. Zaman Lecturer(English) G. P., Kanpur
4. Shri Prabhu Nath JaiswalLecturer(Chemical) G. P., Kanpur
5. Namrata Pal Lecturer(Chemical) G. P., Kanpur
6. Kalpana Devi Asstt. Prof. I.R.D.T.,Kanpur
11
I Semester
1.1 FOUNDATIONAL COMMUNICATION
SECTION “A” (ENGLISH)
L T P
4 - -
TOPIC WISE DISTRIBUTION OF PERIODS
__________________________________________________________________
Sl.No. Units Coverage Time
______________________________________________________L___T___P___
Section A English
1. PARTS OF SPEECH 12 - -
2. VOCABULARY BUILDING 05 - -
3. Grammar 15 - -
4. DEVELOPMENT OF EXPRESSION (Composition) 12 - -
Section B Hindi
5. Topic 5 2 - -
6. Topic 6 5 - -
7. Topic 7 5 - -
___________________________________________________________________
56 - -
___________________________________________________________________
DETAILED CONTENTS
1. PARTS OF SPEECH :
a. Noun
b. The pronoun : Kinds and Usage
c. The adjective : Kinds and Degree
d. Determiner : Articles
e. The verb : Kinds
f. The Adverb : Kinds, Degree and Usage
g. Prepositions
h. Conjunctions
i. The Interjections
j. Subject: Verb Agreement (Concord)
2. VOCABULARY BUILDING :
a. Antonyms and Synonyms

b. Homophones
c. One word substitutions
d. Idioms and Phrases
e. Abbreviations
3. Grammar
a. Sentence & its types
a. Tenses
b. Punctuations
c. Active and Passive voice
d. Transformation of Sentences
e Synthesis of Sentences
f. Direct and Indirect Narrations
12
4. DEVELOPMENT OF EXPRESSION (Composition) :
a. Paragraph Writing
b. Essay Writing
c. Proposal Writing
d. Letter Writing (Formal,Informal,Business,official etc.)
f. Report Writing
g. Note Making
h. News Making
i. Application Writing
j. Minute Writing
k. Invitation Letter Writing
SECTION “B” (Hindi)

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13
1.2 APPLIED MATHEMATICS I(A)
[ Common to All Engineering Courses]
L T P
3 2/2 -
Rationale:
The study of mathematics is an important requirement

for the understanding and development of any branch of
engineering. The purpose of teaching mathematics to diploma
engineering students is to impart them basic knowledge
of mathematics which is needed for full understanding
and study of engineering subjects.
_________________________________________________________________
S.N. Units Coverage Time
______________________________________________________L____T___P_
1. Algebra- I 8 3 -
2. Algebra- II 8 3 -
3. Trignometry 6 2 -
4. Differential Calculus-I 10 3 -
5. Differential Calculus-II 10 3 -
___________________________________________________________________
42 14 -
___________________________________________________________________
DETAILED CONTENTS:
1. ALGEBRA-I : (10 Marks)
1.1 Series : AP and GP; Sum, nth term, Mean
1.2 Binomial theorem for positive, negative and fractional index

(without proof). Application of Binomial theorem.
1.3 Determinants : Elementary properties of determinant of order

2 and 3, Multiplication system of algebraic equation,
Consistency of equation, Crammer's rule
2. ALGEBRA-II:(10 Marks)
2.1 Vector algebra : Dot and Cross product, Scaler and vector
triple product.
2.2 Complex number.
Complex numbers, Representation, Modulus and amplitud

Demoivre theorem, its application in solving algebraic
equations, Mod. function and its properties..
3. TRIGONOMETRY :(8 Marks)
3.1 Relation between sides and angles of a triangle : Statement

of various formulae showing relation ship between sides and
angle of a triangle.
3.2 Inverse circular functions : Simple case only
14
4. DIFFERENTIAL CALCULUS - I : (12 Marks)
4.1 Functions, limits, continuity, - functions and their graphs,

range and domain, elementary methods of finding limits
(right and left), elementary test for continuity and
differentiability.
4.2 Methods of finding derivative, - Function of a function,

Logarithmic differentiation, Differentiation of implicit
functions.
5. DIFFERENTIAL CALCULUS -II :(10 Marks)
5.1 Higher order derivatives, Leibnitz theorem.
5.2 Special functions (Exponential, Logarithmic, Inverse

circular and function), Definition, Graphs, range and Domain
and Derivations of each of these functions.
5.3 Application - Finding Tangents, Normal, Points of

Maxima/Minima, Increasing/Decreasing functions, Rate,
Measure, velocity, Acceleration, Errors and approximation.
15
1.3 APPLIED PHYSICS-I

L T P
3 2/2 -
Rationale:
Engineering physics is a foundation Course. Its

purpose is to develop proper understanding of physical
phenomenon and scientific temper in the students. While
teaching the subject ,teachers should make maximum use of
demonstrations to make the subject interesting to the
students.

_________________________________________________________________
Sl.No. Topics L T P
_________________________________________________________________
1. Units & Dimensions 3 1 -

2. Errors in Measurement 3 1 -
3. Circular Motion 4 1 -
4. Motion of Planets 4 1 -
5. Dynamics of rigid body (Rotational Motion) 5 1 -
6. Fluid Mechanics and Friction 4 1 -
7. Friction 4 1 -
8. Harmonic Motion 5 2 -
9. Heat & Thermodynamics 6 4 -
10. Acoustics 4 1 -
__________________________________________________________________
42 14 -
__________________________________________________________________
DETAILED CONTENTS:
1. Units and Dimensions (4 Marks)
S.I. Units & Dimensions of physical quantities, Dimensional

formula and dimensional equation. Principle of homogenity of
dimensions and applications of homogenity principle to:
i) Checking the correctness of physical equations,
ii) Deriving relations among various physical quantities,
iii) Conversion of numerical values of physical quantities

from one system of units into another. Limitations of
dimensional analysis.
2. ERRORS AND MEASUREMENT (4 Marks)
Errors in measuremnts, accuracy and precision, random and

systematic errors, estimation of probable errors in the
results of measurement(Combination of erros in addition,
substraction, multipication and powers). Significant
figures, and order of accuracy in resprect to instruments,
3. Circular Motion (5 Marks)
16
Central forces. Uniform Circular motion (Horizental and
Vertical cases),angular velocity,angular acceleration and
centripetal acceleration.Relationship between linear and
angular velocity and acceleration. Centripetal and
centrifugal forces. Practical applications of centripetal
forces. Principle of centrifuge.
4. MOTION OF PLANETS AND SATELLITES :(5 Marks)
Gravitational force, Acceleration due to gravity and its

variation w.r. to height and depth from earth, Kapler's Law,
Escope and orbital velocity, Time period of satellite, Geo-
stationary, Polar satellites (Concept Only)
5. Dynamics of Rigid Body (Rotational Motion) (6 Marks)
Rigid body,Rotational motion, Moment of

inertia,Theorems(Perpendicular and Parallel axis) of moment
of inertia (Statement). Expression of M.I. of regular bodies
(Lamina, Sphere, Disc, Cylindercal),Concept of Radius of
gyration, angular momentum, Conservation of angular
momentum, Torque, Rotational kinetic energy. Rolling of
sphere on the slant plane . Concept of Fly wheel.
6. Fluid Mechanics :(5 Marks)
Surface tension, Capillary action and determination of

surface tension from capilary rise method, Equation of
continuity (A1V1=A2V2), Bernoulli's theorem, and its
application stream line and Turbulent flow, Reynold's
number.
7. Friction :(4 Marks)
Introduction, Physical significance of friction, Advantage

and disadvantage of friction and its role in every day life.
Coefficients of static and dynamic friction and their
measurements. viscosity, coeff. of viscosity, & its
determination by stoke's method.
8. Harmonic Motion (6 Marks)
Periodic Motion , characterstics of simple harmonic motion;

equation of S.H.M. and determination of velocity and
acceleration. Graphical representation. Spring-mass system.
Simple pendulum. Derivation of its periodic time. Energy
conservation in S.H.M.. Concept of phase, phase difference,
Definition of free, forced, undamped and damped vibrations,
Resonance and its sharpness, Q-factor.
9. Heat & Thermodynamics: (6 Marks)
17
Modes of heat transfer (Conduction, Convection and
Radiation), coefficient of thermal conductivity Isothermal
and adiabatic process. Zeroth First, Second Law of
Thermodynamics and Carnot cycle, Heat Engine (Concept Only).
10. Acoustics (5 Marks)

Definition of pitch, loudness, quality and intensity of
sound waves. Echo, reverberation and reverberation time.
Sabine's formula without Derivation. Control of
reverberation time (problems on reverberation time).
Accoustics of building defects and remedy.
18
1.4 APPLIED CHEMISTRY
L T P
6 - 4
Rationale:
Engineering Chemistry has profound and deep

relationship with the industrial and environmental
technology. This curriculum intends to impart technical
knowledge alongwith productive practice to the students of
the diploma engineering. The teachers are expected to guide
the students in the classroom and the laboratories according
to the curriculum by demonstrations and by showing relevant
materials and equipments to inculcate interests in learning
among students.

_________________________________________________________________
Sl.No. Topics L T P
_________________________________________________________________
1. Atomic Structure 4 - -
2 Chemical Bonding 6 - -
3. Classification of Elements 4 - -
4. Electro Chemistry-I 7 - -
5. Electro Chemistry-II 8 - -
6. Chemical Kinetics 4 - -
7. Catalysis 4 - -
8. Solid State 4 - -
9. Fuels 4 - -
10. Water Treatment 6 - -
11. Colloidal State 4 - -
12. Lubricants 4 - -
13. Hydrocarbons 7 - -
14. Organic Reactions & Mechanism 8 - -
15 Polymers 4 - -
16 Synethetic Materials 6 - -
---------------------------------------------------------------
84 - 56
---------------------------------------------------------------
DETAILED CONTENTS:
1. ATOMIC STRUCTURE :(3 MARKS)
Basic concept of atomic structure, Matter wave concept,

Quantum number, Haisenberg's Uncertainty Principle, Shaples
of orbitals.
2. CHEMICAL BONDING :(4 MARKS)
Covalent bond, Ionic & Co-ordinate, Hydrogen bonding,

Valence bond theory, Hybridisation, VSEPR theory, Molecular
orbital theory.
3. CLASSIFICATION OF ELEMENTS :(3 MARKS)
19
Modern classification of elements (s,p,d and f blcok
elements), Periodic properties : Ionisation potential
electro negativity, Electron affinity.
4. ELECTRO CHEMISTRY-I:(3 MARKS)
Arrhenius Theory of electrolytic dissociation, Transport

number, Electrolytic conductance, Ostwald dilution law.
Concept of Acid and bases : Bronsted, Arrhenius and Lewis
theory. Concept of pH and numericals. Buffer solutions,
Indicators, Solubility product, Common ion effect with their
application,
5. ELECTRO CHEMISTRY-II:(3 MARKS)
Redox reactions, Electrode potential(Nernst Equation),

Electro-chemical cell (Galvanic and Electrolytic). EMF of a
cell and free energy change. Standard electrode potential,
Electro chemical series and its application. Chemical and
Electrochemical theory of corrosion, Galvenic Series.
Prevention of corrosion by various method.
6. CHEMICAL KINETICS :(3 MARKS)
Law of mass action, order and molecularity of rection.

Activation energy, rate constants, Ist order reactions and
2nd order reactions.
7. CATALYSIS :(2 MARKS)
Definition Characteristics of catalytic reactions, Catalytic

promotors and poison , Autocatalysis and Negative catalysis,
Theory of catalysis, Application.
8. SOLID STATE :(2 MARKS)
Types of solids (Amorphous and Crystalline), Classification

(Molecular, Ionic, Covalent, Metallic), Band theory of
solids (Conductors, Semiconductors and Insulators), types of
Crystals, FCC, BCC, Crystal imperfection.
9. FUELS :(3 MARKS)
Definition, its classification, high & low Calorific

value.Determination of calorific value of solid and liquid
fuels by Bomb calorimeter.
Liquid fuel - Petroleum and its refining, distillate of

petroleum (Kerosene oil, Disel and Petrol), Benzol and Power
alchol. Knocking, Anti-knocking agents, Octane number and
Cetane number.
20
Cracking and its type, Gasoling from hydrogenation of coal
(Bergius process and Fischer tropsch's process)
Gaseous Fuel - Coal gas, Oil gas, Water gas, Producer gas,
Bio gas, LPG and CNG.
Numerical Problems based on topics
10. WATER TREATMENT :(3 MARKS)
Hardness of water, Its limits and determination of hardness

of water by EDTA method. Softening methods (Only Sods lime,
Zeolote and Ion exchange resin process). Disadvantage of
hard water in different industries, scale and sludge
formation, Corrosion, Caustic embritlement, primming and
foarming in biolers.
Disinfecting of Water By Chloramine-T, Ozone and Chlorine.

Advantage and disadvantage of chlorinational, Industrial
waste and sewage, Municipality waste water treatment,
Definition of BOD and COD. Numerical Problems based on
topics.
11. COLLOIDAL STATE OF MATTER :(3 MARKS)
Concept of collidal and its types, Different system of

colloids, Dispersed phase and dispersion medium.
Methods of preparation of colloidal solutions, Dialysis and
electrodialysis. Properties of colloidal solution with
special reference to absorption, Brownian Movement, tyndal
effect, Electro phoresis and coagulation. relative stability
of hydrophillic and hydrophobie colloids. Protection and
protective colloids. Emulsion, Types, preparation,properties
and uses. Application of colloids chemistry in different
industries.
12. LUBRICANTS :(3 MARKS)
Definition, classification, Necessasity and various kinds of

lubricants. Function and mechanism of action of lubricants
and examples. Properties of lubricants, Importance of
additive compunds in lubricants, Synthetic lubricants and
cutting fluids. Industrial application, its function in
bearing.
13. HYDROCARBONS:(4 MARKS)
A. Classification and IUPAC nomeuclature of organic compounds

hamologous series (Functional Group)
B. Preparation, properties and uses of Ethane, Ethene, Ethyne

(Acetylene), Benzene and Toluene.
21
14. ORGANIC REACTIONS & MECHANISM:(4 MARKS)
1. Fundamental auspects -
A. Electrophiles and nucleophiles, Reaction Intermediates,

Free radical, Carbocation, Carbanion
B. Inductive effect, Mesomeric effect, Electromeric effect.
2.A. Mechanism of addition reaction (Markonicove's Rule,

Cyanohydrin and Peroxide effect),
B. Mechanism of Substitution reactions; (Nucleophillic)

hydrolysis of alkyle halide, electrophillic substitution
halogenation, Sulphonation, Niration and friedel-Craft
reaction.
C. Mechanism of Elimination reaction - Dehydration of primary

alcohol, Dehyrohalogenation of primary alkyl halide.
15. POLYMERS :(3 MARKS)
1. Polymers and their classification. Average degree of

polymerisation, Average molecular weight, Free radical
polymerisation (Mechanisms)
2. Thermosetting and Thermoplastic resen -
A. Addition polymers and their industrial application-

Polystyrene, PVA, PVC, PAN, PMMA, Buna-S, Buna-N,
Teflon.
B. Condensation polymer and their industrial application :

Nylon 6, Nylon 6,6, Bakelite, Melamine formaldehyde,
Urea formaldehyde, Terylene or Decron, Polyurethanes.
3. General concept of Bio polymers, Biodegradable polymers and

inorganic polymers(Silicon)
16. SYNETHETIC MATERIALS :(4 MARKS)
A. Introduction - Fats and Oils

B. Saponification of fats and oils , Manufacturing of soap.
C. Synthetic detergents, types of detergents and its
manufacturing.
3. EXPLOSIVES: TNT, RDX, Dynamite.
4. Paint and Varnish
22
LIST OF PRACTICALS
1. To analyse inorganic mixture for two acid and basic radicals

from following radicals
A. Basic Radicals :
NH4+, Pb++, Cu++, Bi+++, Cd++, As+++, Sb+++,
Sn++, Al+++, Fe+++, Cr+++, Mn++, Zn++, Co++
Ni++, Ba++, Sr++, Ca++, Mg++
B. Acid Radicals :
CO3--, S--, SO3--, CH3COO-, NO2-,
No3- , Cl-, Br_ , I- , So4--
2. To determine the percentage of available Chlorine in the

supplied sample of Bleaching powder.
3. To determine the total hardness of water sample in terms of

CaCo3 by EDTA titration method using Eriochroma black-T
indicator.
4. To determine the strength of given HCl solution by titration

against NaOH solution using Phenolphthalium as indicator.
5. To determine the Chloride content in supplied water sample

by using Mohr's methods.
6. Determination of temporary hard ness of water sample by O-

Hener's method.
23
1.5-MEASURING INSTRUMENTS AND MEASUREMENTS
[ Common to Three year Diploma Course in Chemical

Technology : (1) Fertilizer Technology, (2) Rubber and
Plastic Technology ]
L T P
4 2 -
Rationale:
The curriculum of measuring instruments and measurements

deals with various measuring instruments like pressure and vacuum
gauges, thermometers, pyrometers, orifice, venturimeters,
rotameters etc. The students will be well aware of use of these
instruments which will inculcate their knowledge.
__________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________L___T___P___
1. Introduction and 12 6 -
Classification of Instruments.
2. Pressure and Vacuum gauges 12 6 -
3. Thermometers and Pyrometers 12 6 -
4. Mass & Weight Measurement 10 5 -
5. Liquid level meters 10 5 -
________________________________________________________________
56 28 -
________________________________________________________________
DETALLED CONTENTS
1. INTRODUCTION & CLASSIFICATION OF INSTRUMENTS:
Importance of instruments in chemical process industries.

General classification of industrial instruments. Indicating
and recording type of instruments. Static & Dynamic
characteristics of instruments. Description and
constructional details, working principle, ranges and
application of following instruments.
2. PRESSURE AND VACUUM GAUGES:
Liquid column gauges, Bourdan tube gauge, Melleod gauge,

Ionization and thermal conductivity meters.
3. THERMO METERS AND PYROMETERS:
Bimetallic thermometers, liquid expansion thermometers,

thermocouples, resistance thermometers, optical and
radiation pyrometers.
4. MASS & WEIGHT MEASUREMENT :
Measurement equipment - Two pan balance and single pan
24
mechanical balances, Single pan electronic balance.
5. LIQUID LEVEL METERS:
Visual indicators, Float actuated level meters, static

pressure type instruments. The bubbler system, diaphragm box
and air trap system. Electrical contact type liquid level
indicators. Hydrostatic head density compensator level meter,
Hydrostep, Radar or microwave level indicator, Ultrasonic or
Sonic level indicator.
REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Industrial instrumentation by Donald, P. Ekman

2. Instrumentation by Krik and Ramboi.
25
1.6 WORKSHOP PRACTICE
[Common with Civil Engg., Civil Engg. (sp. in Rural

Engg.), Electrical, Ceramic, Dairy, Agriculture, Chemical
Technology (Rubber & Plastic), Chemical Technology
(fertilizer), Four year chemical Engg.]
[Four year Past time Mechanical Engg. (sp. in

Production Engg.)]
L T P
- - 14
Rationale
A diploma holder in any branch of engineering has to work

in between a skilled workman and an Engineer. In order to
have effective control over skilled workmen it is necessary
that the supervisory staff must have adequate knowledge and
skill. For development of skills workshop practice is very
essential.
________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________L___T___P__
1. Carpentry shop - - 20
2. Painting & polishing shop - - 16
3. Sheet metal and soldering shop - - 56
4. Fitting shop, Plumbing & Fastening Shop - - 24
5 Foundry shop 20
6. Smithy shop - - 24
7. Welding shop - - 20
8. Machine shop - - 16
__________________________________________________________________
- - 196
___________________________________________________________________
DETAILED CONTENTS
1. Carpentry Shop :
EX-1 Introduction & demonstration of tools used in
carpentry shop and different types of joints, types
of wood, seasoning and preservation of wood
EX-2 Planing and sawing practice
EX-3 Making of lap joint
EX-4 Making of mortise and tenon joint
Ex-5 Making of any one utility article such as wooden-
picture frame, hanger, peg, name plate, etc.
2. Painting and Polishing Shop:
EX-1 Introduction of paints, varnishes, Reason for surface

preparation, Advantange of painting, other method of
surface coating i.e. electroplating etc.
EX-2 To prepare a wooden surface for painting apply primer
on one side and to paint the same side. To prepare
french polish for wooden surface and polish the other
side.
Ex-3 To prepare metal surface for painting, apply primer
26
and paint the same.
EX-4 To prepare a metal surface for spray painting,first
spray primer and paint the same by spray painting gun
and compressor system.
* The sequence of polishing will be as below:

i) Abrassive cutting by leather wheel.
ii) Pollishing with hard cotton wheel and with polishing
material.
iii) Buffing with cotton wheel or buff wheel.
3. Sheet Metal and Soldering Shop :
EX-1 Introduction and Types of sheets, measuring of sheets

EX-2 Study and sketch of various types of stakes/anvil.
Sheet metal working shop.
EX-4 Cutting, shearing and bending of sheet.
EX-5 To prepare a soap case by the metal sheet.
EX-6 To make a funnel with thin sheet and to solder the
seam of the same.
EX-7 To make a cylinder and to solder the same.
EX-8 Preparation of different type of joints such as Lap
joint-single seam, double seam. Hemp and wired
joints.
EX-9 To braze small tube/conduit joints.
4. Fitting Shop, Plumbing Shop & Fastening Shop:
EX-1 Study of materials, limits, fits and toterances.

Fitting Shop.
EX-3 Hacksawing and chipping of M.S. flat. Filing and
squaring of chipped M.S. job. Filing on square or
rectangular M.S. piece.
EX-4 Making bolt & nut by tap and die set and make its
joints
Ex-5 To drill a hole in M.S. Plate and taping the same to
creat threads as per need.
EX-6 Utility article-to prepare double open mouth spanner
for 18" hexagonal head of a bolt.
EX-7 Cutting and threading practice for using socket, elbow
and tee etc. and to fit it on wooden practice board.
EX-8 Study of-bib cock, cistern or stop cock, wheel valve
and gate valve etc.
EX-9 Practice of bolted joints
EX-10 To prepare a rivetted joint
EX-11 To make a pipe joint
EX-12 To make a threaded joint
EX-13 Practice of sleeve joint
27
5. Foundry Work
Ex-1 Study of metal and non metals

Ex-2 Study & sketch of the foundry tools.
Ex-3 Study & sketch of cupula & pit furnace.
Ex-4 To prepare the green moulding sand and to prepare
moulds (single piece and double piece pattern sweep
mould)
Ex-5 Casting of non ferous (lead or aluminium) as per
exercise 3.
6. Smithy Shop :
EX-1 Study & Sketch of Tools used in smithy shop.

EX-2 To prepare square or rectangular piece by the M.S.
rod.
EX-3 To make a ring with hook for wooden doors.
EX-4 Utility article-to preapre a ceiling fan hook.
7. Welding Shop :
EX-1 Introduction to welding, classinfication of welding,

types of weld joints.
EX-2 Welding practice-gas and electric.
EX-3 Welding for lap joint after preparing the edge.
EX-4 Welding of Butt joint after preparation of the edge.
EX-5 'T' joint welding after preparation of edge.
EX-6 Spot welding, by spot welding machine.
8. Machine Shop
EX-1 Study & sketch of lathe machine.

EX-1 Study & sketch of grinders, milling M/c, Drilling M/c
and CNC Machines
Ex-2 Plain and step turning & knurling practice.
Ex-3 Study and sketch of planning/Shaping machine and
to plane a Ractangle of cast iron.
28
II Semester
2.1 APPLIED MATHEMATICS I (B)
L T P
3 2/2 -
Rationale:

for the understanding and development of any branch of
engineering. The purpose of teaching mathematics to diploma
engineering students is to impart them basic knowledge
of mathematics which is needed for full understanding
and study of engineering subjects.
_________________________________________________________________
S.N. Units Coverage Time
______________________________________________________L____T___P_
1. Integral Calculus-I 12 4 -
2. Integral Calculus-II 12 4 -
3. Coordinate Geometry (2 Dimensional) 10 3 -
4. Coordinate Geometry (3 Dimensional) 8 3 -
___________________________________________________________________
42 14 -
___________________________________________________________________
DETAILED CONTENTS:
1. INTEGRAL CALCULUS - I : (14 Marks)
Methods of Indefinite Integration :-

1.1 Integration by substitution.
1.2 Integration by rational function.
1.3 Integration by partial fraction.
1.4 Integration by parts.
2. INTEGRAL CALCULUS -II :(14 Marks)
2.1 Meaning and properties of definite integrals, Evaluation of

definite integrals. Integration of special function.
2.2 Application : Finding areas bounded by simple curves, Length

of simple curves, Volume of solids of revolution, centre of
mean of plane areas.
2.3 Simposns 1/3rd and Simposns3/8th rule and Trapezoidal Rule :

their application in simple cases.
3. CO-ORDINATE GEOMETRY (2 DIMENSION):(14 Marks)
3.1 CIRCLE :
Equation of circle in standard form. Centre - Radius form,
29
Diameter form, Two intercept form.
3.2 Standard form and simple properties
Parabola x2=4ay, y2=4ax,
Ellipse x2 y2
-- + --=1
a2 b2
Hyperbola x2 y2
--- - ---=1
a2 b2
4. CO-ORDINATE GEOMETRY (3 DIMENSION):(8 Marks)
4.1 Straight lines and planes in space -
Distance between two points in space, direction cosine and

direction ratios, Finding equation of a straight line and
Plane ( Different Forms),
4.2 Sphere x2 + y2 + z2 + 2gx + 2fy + 2wz=d (Radius, Centre and

General Equation)
30
2.2 APPLIED PHYSICS-II
L T P
3 2/2 4
Rationale:
Engineering physics is a foundation Course. Its

purpose is to develop proper understanding of physical
phenomenon and scientific temper in the students. While
teaching the subject,teachers should make maximum use of
demonstrations to make the subject interesting to the
students.

_________________________________________________________________
Sl.No. Topics L T P
_________________________________________________________________
1. Optics 4 1 -
2. Introduction To Fiber Optics 4 1 -
3. Laser & its Application 4 1 -
4. Electrostatics 4 1 -
5. D.C. Circuits 4 1 -
6. Magnetic Materials & Their Properties 4 1 -
7. Semi Conductor Physics 4 1 -
8. Introduction Diode & Transistors 4 2 -
9. Introduction To Digital Electronics 4 2 -
10. Non-conventional energy sources 6 3 -
__________________________________________________________________
42 14 56
__________________________________________________________________
1. Optics (4 Marks)
Nature of light, Laws of Reflection and Refraction, Snell's

Law, Interference (Constructive and Deotructive),
Diffraction and Polarization (Concept Only), Law of Mallus
and Polaroids.
2. Introduction To Fibre Optics :(5 Marks)
Critical angle, Total internal reflection, Principle of

fibre optics, Optical fibre, Pulse dispersion in step-index
fibres, Graded index fibre, Single mode fibre, Optical
sensor.
3. Lasers and its Applications (4 Marks)
Absorbtion and Emission of energy by atom, Spontaneous and

Stimulated Emission, Poluation inversion, Main component of
laser and types of laser- Ruby Laser, He-Ne laser and their
applications. Introduction to MASER.
4. Electrostatics :(4 Marks)
Coutomb's Law, Electric field, Electric potential, Potential

energy, Capacator, Energy of a charged capacitor, Effect of
31
dielectric on capacators.
5. D.C. Circuits (5 Marks)
Ohm's Law, Kirchoff's Law and their simple application,

Principle of Wheat Stone bridge and application of this
principle in measurement of resistance (Meter bridge and
Post Office Box); Carey Foster's bridge, potentiometer.
6. Magnetic Materials and Their Properties: (5 Marks)
Dia, Para and Ferro-magnetism, Ferrites, Magnatic Hysteresis

Curve and its utility. Basic idea of super conductivity,
Meissner's effect.
7. Semiconductor Physics (4 Marks)
Concept of Energy bands in soldis, classification of solids

into conductors, insulators and semiconductors on the basis
of energy band structure. Intrinsic and extrinsic semi
conductors, Electrons and holes as charge carriers in
semiconductors, P-type and N-type semiconductors.
8. Junction Diode and Transister : (6 Marks)
Majority and Minority charge carriers,P-N junction

formation, barrier voltage, Forward and reverse biasing of a
junction diode, P-N junction device characteristics,
Formation of transistor, transistor-action, Base, emitter
and collector currents and their relationship LED's.
9. Introduction To Digital Electronics : (6 Marks)
Concept of binary numbers, Interconversion from binary to

decimal and decimal to binary. Concepts of Gates (AND, NOT,
OR).
10. Non-conventional energy sources: (7 Marks)
(a) Wind energy : Introduction, scope and significance,

measurement of wind velocty by anemometer, general
principle of wind mill.
(b) Solar energy: Solar radiation and potentiality of

solar radiation in India, uses of solar energy:
Solar Cooker, solar water heater, solar photovoltaic
cells, solar energy collector.
32
PHYSICS LAB
Note: Any 4 experiments are to be performed.
1. Determination of coefficient of friction on a horizontal

plane.
2. Determination of 'g' by plotting a graph T2 verses l and using

the formula g=4n2/Slope of the graph line
3. Determine the force connstant of combinationof springs incase

of 1. Series 2. Parallel.
4. To verify the series and parallel combination of Resistances

with the help of meter bridge.
5. To determine the velocity of sound with the help of resonance

tube.
6. Determination of viscosity coefficient of a lubricant by

Stoke's law.
7. Determination of E1/E2 of cells by potentio meter.
8. Determination of specific resistance by Carry Foster bridge.
9. Determination of resitivity by P.O.Box.
10. Verification of Kirchoff's Law.
11. To draw Characteristics of p-n Junction diode.
12. To measure instantaneous and average wind velocity by

indicating cup type anemometer/hand held anemometer.
NOTE :
Students should be asked to plot a graph in experiments

(where possible) and graph should be used for calculation of
results. Results should be given in significant figures
only.
33
2.3 APPLIED MECHANICS
[ Common to three years Diploma Course in Civil Engg.,
Agriculture, Dairy, Ceramic, Civil & Rural Engg., Chemical
Engineering, Architecture Assistantship, Computer Science &
Engineering]
[ Also Common to Mechanical Engineering (Spacialization

In Production Engineering ]
[ Also common to First year Diploma Course in Chemical

Plastic Technology ]
L T P
5 1 2
RATIONALE
The subject Applied Mechanics deals with fundamental

concepts of mechanics which are useful for the students
for further understanding of the second & final year
subjects like S.O.M. and theory and design of steel &
masonry structures as well as RCC designs. The subject
enhances the method ability of the students.
________________________________________________________________
SL.No. Topic L T P
________________________________________________________________
1. Introduction 4 1
2. System of Forces & General Condition of 18 4
Equilibrium
3. Moment and Couple 8 1
4. Friction 8 1
5. Machines 8 1
6. Center of Gravity 8 2
7. Moment of Inertia 8 2
8. Beam & Trusses 8 2
_______________________________________________________________
Total 70 14 28
________________________________________________________________
DETAILED CONTENTS
1. Introduction:
Mechanics and its utility. Concept of scaler and vector

quantities. Effect of a force. Tension & compression. Rigid
body. Principle of physical independence of force. Principle
of transmissibility of a force.
2.A. System of Forces :
Concept of coplaner and non-coplaner forces including

parallel forces. Concurrent and non-concurrent forces.
Resultant force. Equilibrium of forces. Law of parallelogram
of forces. Law of triangle of forces and its converse. Law
of polygon of forces. Solution of simple engineering
34
problems by analytical and graphical methods such as simple
wall crane, jib crane and other structures. Determination of
resultant of any number of forces in one plane acting upon a
praticle,conditions of equilibrium of coplaner concurrent
force system.
B. General Condition of Equilibrium:
General condition of equilibrium of a rigid body under

the action of coplaner forces, statement of force law
of equilibrium, moment law of equilibrium, application
of above on body.
3. Moment & couple:
Concept of Varignon's theorem. Generalised theorem of

moments. Application to simple problems on levers-Bell crank
lever, compound lever, steel yard, beams and wheels, lever
safety valve, wireless mast, moment of a couple; Properties
of a couple ; Simple applied problems such as pulley and
shaft.
4. Friction:
Types of friction:statical,limiting and dynamical friction,

statement of laws of sliding friction, Coefficient of
friction, angle of friction; problems on eqilibrium of a
body resting on a rough inclined plane, simple problems on
friction. Conditions of sliding and toppling.
5. Machines:
Definition of a machine. Mechancial advantage, velocity

ratio, input, output, mechanical efficiency and relation
between them for ideal and actual machines. Law of a machine
Lifting machines such as levers, single pulley, three system
of pulleys. Weston differential pulley, simple wheel and
axle, differential wheel and axle. Simple screw jack,
differential screw jack, simple worm and worm wheel.
6. Centre of Gravity:
Concept, definition of centroid of plain figures and center

of gravity of symmetrical solid bodies. Determination of
centroid of plain and composite lamina using moment method
only, Centroid of bodies with removed portion. Determination
of center of 'gravity' of solid bodies - cone, cylinder,
hemisphare and sphere, composite bodies and bodies with
portion removed.
7. Moment of Inertia:
35
Concept of moment of inertia and second moment of area and
radius of gyration, theorems of parallel and perpendicular
axis, second moment of area of common geometrical section :
rectangle, triangle, circle (without derivations). Second
moment of area for L, T, I and channel section, section of
modulus.
8. Beams & Trusses:
Definition of statically determinate and indeterminate

trusses. Types of supports. Concept of tie & strut, Bow's
notation, space diagram, polar diagram, funicular polygon;
calculation of reaction at the support of cantilever and
simply supported beams and trusses graphically and
analytically; graphical solution of simple determinate
trusses with reference to force diagram for determining the
magnitude and nature of forces in its various members.
Analytical methods: method of joints and method of
sections.(simple problems only)
Applied Mechanics Lab : Practicals
1. To verify the law of Polygon of forces.
2. To verify the law of parallelogram and triangle of forces.
3. To verify the law of principle of moments.
4. To find the coefficient of friction between wood,steel,
copper and glass.
5. To find the reaction at supports of a simply supported beam
carrying point loads only.
6. To find the forces in the jib & tie of a jib crane
7. To find the forces in the members of a loaded roof truss.
(King / Queen post truss)
8. To find the mechanical advantage, velocity ratio and
efficiency of any three of the following machines:
(i) Simple wheel & axle
(ii) Differential wheel & axle
36
(iii) Differential pulley block
(iv) Simple Screw jack
(v) Simple Worm & worm wheel
(vi) System of Pulleys (any type).
9. To find out center of gravity of regular lamina.
10. To find out center of gravity of irregular lamina.
37
2.4 ENGINEERING DRAWING
[ Common to Three years Diploma Course in Civil Engg.,

Electrical Engg., Chemical Engg., Dairy, Ceramic, Textile
Technology, Textile Chemistry]
[ Also Common to Four year Part-time Diploma Course in

Electrical Engineering, Mechanical Engineering
(Specilization in Production Engineering)]
[ Also common to First year Diploma Course in Chemical
Plastic Technology]
L T P
4 - 10
Rationale
Drawing, which is known as the language of engineers,
is a widely used means of communication among the designers,
engineers, technicians, draftmen and craftmen in the
industry. The translation of ideas into practice without the
use of this graphic language is really beyond imagination.
Thus, for the effective and efficient communication among all
those involved in an industrial system, it becomes necessary
that the perosonnel working in different capacities acquire
appropriate skills in the use of this graphic language in
varying degrees of proficiency in accordance with their job
requirements.
Generally speaking, an engineering technician working
at the middle level of the threetier technical manpower
spectrum, is required to read and interpret the designs and
drawings, providedto him by technologists and subsequently to
translate them to the craftsmen for actual execution of the
job.
This course in Engineering Drawing has been designed,
keeping in view, the above refered job functions of a
technician in the industry. This preliminary course aims at
building a foundation for the further courses in drawing and
other allied subjects. The contents of the course have been
selected as to form a core for the various deversified fields
of engineering. It is expected that at the end of this
session, the students acqures sufficient skill drafting and
some ability in spetial visualization of simple objects.
________________________________________________________________
Sl.N. Units Coverage Time
_______________________________________________L___T___P________
1. Drawing Instruents and their use 5 - 4
2. A. Lettering techniques 3 - 16
B. Introduction to scales 2 - 8
3. Conventional Presentation 5 - 8
4. A. Principles of projections 3 - 12
B. Point Line, Plane 2 - 28
5. Orthographic projection of 5 - 12
simple geometrical solids
6. Section of Solids 5 - 20
7. Isometric Projection 5 - 20
8. Free Hand Sketching 5 - 8
9. Development of surfaces 5 - 24
10. Orthographics Projection of
Machine Parts 5 - 12
11. Practice on Auto Cad 6 - 24
_______________________________________________________________
56 - 140
38
_______________________________________________________________
C O N T E N T S
NOTE : Latest Indian Standards Code of Practice to be

followed.
1. Drawing, instruments and their uses. 1 Sheet
1.1 Introduction to various drawing, instruments.

1
1.2 Correct use and care of Instruments.

1.3 Sizes of drawing sheets and their layouts.
2. (a) Lettering Techniques 2 Sheet
Printing of vertical and inclined, normal single

stroke capital letters.
Printing of vertical and inclined normal single

stroke numbers.
Stencils and their use.
(b) Introduction to Scales 2 Sheet
Necesssity and use, R F
Types of scales used in general engineering drawing.

Plane, diagonal and chord scales.
3. Conventional Presentaion : 1 Sheet
Thread (Internal and External), Welded joint, Types of

lines, Conventional representation of materials,
Conventional representation of machine parts.
4. (a) Principles of Projection 1 Sheet
Orthographic, Pictorial and perspective.
Concept of horizontal and vertical planes.
Difference between I and III angle projections.
Dimensconing techniques.
(b) Projections of points, lines and planes. 1 Sheet
5 (a) Orthographic Projections of Simple 2 Sheet
Geometrical Solids
Edge and axis making given angles with the reference

planes. Face making given angles with reference
planes. Face and its edge making given angles with
referance planes.
(b) Orthographic views of simple composite solids from

their isometric views.
39
(c) Exercises on missing surfaces and views
6. Section of Solids 2 Sheet
Concept of sectioning
Cases involving cutting plane parallel to one of the

reference planes and prependicular to the others.
Cases involving cutting plane perpendicular to one of

the reference planes and inclind to the others plane,
true shape of the section
7. Isometric Projection. 2 Sheet
Isometric scale
Isometric projection of solids.
8. Free hand sketching 1 Sheet
Use of squared paper
Orthographic views of simple solids
Isometric views of simple job like
carpentary joints
9. Development of Surfaces 2 Sheet
Parallel line and radial line methods of

developments.
Development of simple and truncated surfaces (Cube,

prism, cylinder, cone and pyramid).
10. ORTHOGRAPHIC PROJECTION OF MACHINE PARTS: 2 Sheet
Nut and Bolt, Locking device, Wall bracket
11. PRACTICE ON AUTO CAD : 2 Sheet
Concept of AutoCAD, Tool bars in AutoCAD, Coordinate System,

Snap, Grid and Ortho mode.Drawing Command - Point, Line,
Arc, Circle, Ellipse. Editing Commands - Scale, Erase, Copy,
Stretch, Lengthen and Explode. Dimensioning and Placing text
in drawing area. Sectioning and hatching. Inquiry for
different parameters of drawing.
NOTE :
A. The drawiang should include dimension with tolerence
whereever necessary, material list according to I.S. code.
25% of the drawing sheet should be drawn in first angle
projection and rest 75% drawing sheet should be in third
angle figure
B. Practice on AutoCAD latest software is to be done in AutoCAD

lab of Mechanical Engineering Department of the Institute.
40
2.5 PULP & PAPER RAW MATERIALS
LTP
5 1 4
RATIONALE
__________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________L___T___P___
1. Topic 1 25 5 -
2. Topic 2 20 4 -
3. Topic 3 25 5 -
________________________________________________________________
70 14 56
________________________________________________________________
DETAILED CONTENTS
1. PAPER MAKING RAW MATERIALS :
History of Pulp and Paper Making, Status of Indian Paper industry, Handmade paper
making – A brief description raw materials, Paper making raw materials, Selection of pulp
and paper making raw materials (a) Wood based raw materials (b) Non woody raw
materials (c) Recycled fibres (d) Synthetics fibres, Brief description of pulp and paper
making process (Introduction), Description of various grades of pulp and paper, Properties
of paper.
2. CHEMISTRY OF FIBROUS RAW MATERIALS :
Chemical composition of fibrous raw materials, Cellulose – Isolation, structure and

chemical properties, Cellulose derivatives – Preparation and end use, Hemicelluloses –
Isolation, importance in paper making, reactions during pulping, Lignin-Isolation, structure
linkage, physical and chemical properties, Extractives – Isolation and significance in pulp
and paper making.
3. RAW MATERIAL STORAGE :
Preparation and storage of conventional wood based raw material, Preparation of wood
chips, chip screening, storage and chip conveying, Equipments used for raw material
preparation, chipping, chip screening and conveying, Effect of chip size on pulping
properties, Storage of conventional (non-woody) raw materials like Bamboo, Chip
preparation, Screening and conveying, Storage of non-conventional straws, grasses and
bagasse, Raw material preparation using straws, grasses and bagasse, Straws and grasses
cutters and screens, Bagasse depithing dry and wet depitting, Effect of depithing on pulping
and paper making properties, Disposal of pith.
41
LIST OF PRACTICALS
1. Wood Anatomy – Identificaiton.

2. Fibre identification and tissue analysis (proportion of
fibres, vessels, rays, parenchyma) and determination of
dimensions.
3. Proximate chemical analysis.
4. Determination of Alpha, Beta and Gama cellulose
5. Silica in raw material.
6. Raw materials preparation chipping, chip classification,
measurement of dimensions, chip density, bulk density.
7. Depithing of bagasse.
42
III SEMESTER
3.1 APPLIED MATHEMATICS II
L T P
5 2 -
Rationale :

for the understanding and development of concepts of Engg.The
purpose of teaching mathematics to the Diploma Engg. students
is to give them basic foundation and understanding of
mathematics so that they can use the same for the
understanding of engineering subjects and their advancements.
__________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________L___T___P___
1. Matrices 16 6 -
2. Differential Calculus 15 6 -
2. Differential Equations 15 6 -
4. Integral Calculus 12 5 -
5. Probability & Statistics 12 5 -
___________________________________________________________________
70 28 -
___________________________________________________________________
DETAILED CONTENTS
1. MATRICES :(12 Marks)
1.1 Algebra of Matrices, Inverse :
Addition, Multiplication of matrices, Null matrix and a unit

matrix, Square matrix, Symmetric, Skew symmetric, Hermitian,
Skew hermition, Orthagonal, Unitary, diagonal and Triangular
matrix, Determinant of a matrix.
Definition and Computation of inverse of a matrix.
1.2 Elementry Row/Column Transformation :
Meaning and use in computing inverse and rank of a matrix.
1.3 Linear Dependence, Rank of a Matrix :
Linear dependence/independence of vectors, Definition and

computation of a rank of matrix. Computing rank through
determinants, Elementary row transformation and through the
concept of a set of independent vectors,Consistency of
equations.
1.4 Eigen Pairs, Cayley-Hamilton Theorem :
43
Definition and evaluation of eign values and eign vectors of
a matrix of order two and three, Cayley-Hamilton theorem
(without Proof) and its verification, Use in finding inverse
and powers of a matrix.
2. DIFFERENTIAL CALCULUS :(10 Marks)
2.1 Function of two variables, identification of surfaces in

space, conicoids
2.2 Partial Differentiation :
Directional derivative, Gradient, Use of gradient f, Partial

derivatives, Chain rule, Higher order derivatives, Eulens
theorem for homogeneous functions, Jacobians.
2.3 Vector Calculus :
Vector function, Introduction to double and triple integral,

differentiation and integration of vector functions,
gradient, divergence and curl, differential derivatives.
3. DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION :(10 Marks)
3.1 Formation, Order, Degree, Types, Solution :
Formation of differential equations through physical,

geometrical, mechanical and electrical considerations,
Order, Degree of a differential equation, Linear, Nonlinear
equation.
3.2 First Order Equations :
Variable seperable, equations reducible to seperable forms,

Homogeneous equtions, equtions reducible to homogeneous
forms, Linear and Bernoulli form exact equation and their
solutions.
3.3 Higher Order Linear Equation :
Property of solution, Linear differential equation with

constant coefficients (PI for X=eax, Sin ax, Cos ax, Xn,
eaxV, XV.
3.4 Simple Applications :
LCR circuit, Motion under gravity, Newton's law of cooling,

radioactive decay, Population growth, Force vibration of
44
a mass point attached to spring with and without damping
effect. Equivalence of electrical and mechanical system
4. INTEGRAL CALCULUS - II: (12 Marks)

4.1 Beta and Gamma Functions :
Definition, Use, Relation between the two, their use in

evaluating integrals.
4.2 Fourier Series :
Fourier series of f(x),-n<x<n, Odd and even function,Half

range series.
4.3 Laplace Transform :
Definition, Basic theorem and properties, Unit step and

Periodic functions, inverse laplace transform, Solution of
ordinary differential equations.
5. PROBABILITY AND STATISTICS :( 6 Marks)
5.1 Probability :
Introduction, Addition and Multiplication theorem and simple

problem.
5.2 Distribution :
Discrete and continuous distribution, Bionimal Distribution,

Poisson Distribution, Normal Distribution..
45
3.2-CHEMICAL ENGINEERING THERMODYNMICS
L T P
6 2 -
Rationale:
The subject incolves the laws of thermodyunamics,

refrigeration process, chemical reactions and their equilbrium
and chemical kinetics. The student will be well conversent the
stratagies involved in the processes.
__________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________L___T___P___
1. Definitions 12 4 -
2. First Law 16 6 -
3. Second Law 20 6 -
4. Entropy 12 4 -
5. Refrigerations & Liquefaction 12 4 -
6. Vapour Liquid Equilibria 12 4 -
_________________________________________________________________
Total 84 28 -
_________________________________________________________________
DETAILED CONTENTS
1. INTRODUCTION
Scope of Thermodynamics,open & closed system, Thermodynamic

properties-Temperature, Volume, Pressure, Specific heat
atconstant volume, Isothermal & Adiabetic process,
irreversible & reversible process, Intensive & Extensive
properties.
T hermodynamic system, properties and state of a substance,

processes and cycle, equality of temp. the Zeroth law of
thermodynamics; the pure substance; phases of a pure
substance; Phase Rule Independent properties of a pure
substance; eqation of state for vapor phase (Wonder Wall
Equation).
2. FIRST LAW:
Various froms of energy; Heat work, Internal energy,

Enthalpy comparison of heat and work, calculation of U, KE,
PE, Q & W first law of thermodynamics for a closed system
undergoing a cycle; for a change in state of a closed
system; Joule Thomson coefficient J; Throttling process.
Calculation of U, H, Q & W for Ideal gas under going
reversible isometric, Isothermal, Isobar and adiabatic
processes.
3. SECOND LAW:
Kelvin, Planck and Classius statement, the reversible
46
process, Factors that render process irreversible: the
Carnot cycle, Two propositions regarding the efficiency of a
Carnot cycle. Thermodynamic temperature scale and ideal gas
temperature scale. thermal thermodynamic equation-Maxwell
relation.
4. ENTROPY :
Inequality of classius, entropy- a property of a system,

Entropy change in reversible process; Entropy change for an
open system; principle of increase of entropy; efficiency,
irreversibility and availability; simple numerical problem
for calculation of entropy change; thermodynamic relations.
5. REFRIGERATIONS & LIQUEFACTION :
The Cornot refrigeration cycle, the air refrigeration

cycle, vapor compression cycle, Absorption refrigeration-
flow diagram and their descriptions; coefficient of
performance (C.O.P).liqefaction process. Latest refrigerant
and their qualities and application.
6. VAPOUR LIQUID EQUALIIBRIA :
Concept of chemical potential, Roult's Law, Henery's Law,

Fugacity, Fugacity coefficient activity coefficient.
NOTE:- At least one Question should be asked from each topic

( 1 To 5).
REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics by J. M.
Smith
2. Chemical Engineering Thremodynamics by Pandey and Chaudhary
3. Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics by Mishra and Rastogi
47
3.3-MATERIAL ENERGY BALANCE
L T P
6 2 -
Rationale:
The subject deals with the different units such as S. I.

units and their conversion, behaviour of ideal gas, Dalton and
Amgat's law, humidity and saturation, material balances,
crystalization, evaporation, drying, chemical reactions.
Different forms of energy like exothermic and endothermic. The
students of chemical engineering will enhance their knowledge in
this field.

__________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________L___T___P___
1. Scope 5 - -
2. Dimension, Units 12 4 -
3. Stoichiometric relationship 12 4 -
4. Behavior of Ideal Gases 12 4 -
5. Material balance 12 4 -
6. Combustion processes
(A) Analysis of product 5 2 -
(B) Problems on fuel analysis 5 2 -
(C) Problems on fuel gas analysis. 5 2 -
(D) Oxidation of sulphur 4 2 -
7. Energy Balance 12 4 -
________________________________________________________________
Total 84 28 -
________________________________________________________________
DETAILED CONTENTS
1. Scope of material & energy balance in process industries.
2. (a) Dimensions, Units and their conversion factors, S.I

units, mole unit, Concept of gm mole, gm atom
Use of gravitational conversion factor gc.
Problems relating conversion of one set of units in a

function of equation into another equivalent set for
mass, length, time, temperature, area, volume,pressure,
energy and force of an expression for heat capacity
from one set of units to another.
(b) Density & specific gravity, mole fraction (or percent)

mass fraction (or percent). conversion of the
composition of a mixture from mole fraction (or
percent) to mass(wt.) fraction (or percent) and
reverse.
Transform a material from one measure of concentration

to another, including mass/volume, moles/volume, PPM,
molality, normality and molarity.
48
3. THE CHEMICAL EQUATION AND STOICHIOMETRIC :
Definition of excess and limiting reactant, conversion,

degree of completion and yield in a reaction. Relating
problems. Identification of limiting and excess reactant
and calculation of percent excess reactant, the percent
conversion, Degree of completion of reaction, Yield for a
chemical reaction with reactants being in non-Stoichiometric
proportion.
4. BEHAVIOUR OF IDEAL GASES :
P V T relationship, standard conditions, partial pressure

and pure component volume. Dolton's and Amaget's laws,
average molecular weights of a gaseous mixture. Problems
relating calculation of composition, average molecular
weight, density and molar density, concentration of a
gasious mixture.
5. MATERIAL BALANCE :
Tie substance, bye pass streams, recycle and purge,

simple problems relating various chemical reactions and
without chemical reactions.
6. COMBUSTION PROCESS:
(a) Analysis of products of combustions :- Proximate and

ultimate analysis.
(b) Problems of fuel analysis, Air-fuel ratio, Theoretical

oxygen/air required.
(c) Problems on flue gas analysis .
(d) Oxidation of sulphur and its compounds.
7. ENERGY BALANCE :
Forms of Energy, Definition of
(i) Exothermic and endothermic reaction.
(ii) Standard heat of reaction.
(iii) Heat of combustion.
(iv) Heat of formation.
(v) Heat capacity &mean heat capacity.
(vi) Net and gross heating value (LHV & HHV).
49
Calculation of:
(i) Enthalpy changes (without change of phases).
(ii) Standard heat of reaction from heat of formation

and combustion data.
(iii) Heat of formation and combustion from

combination of heat of reactions at reference
temprature.(25o c).
(iv) Heat of reaction at constant pressure or

constant volume.
(v) Heat of reaction at a temperature different from

standard conditions i.e. 25o c ( when reactant &
products are not at 25o c).
REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Stoichiometry by B. L. Bhatt & S. M. Vora

2. Chemical Process Principles Part - I by O. A. Hougen & K. M.
Watson
3. Chemical Process Principles Part - I by R. A. Rastogi
4. Solved Example in Chemical Engineering by G. K. Ray
50
3.4 ELECTRICAL TECHNOLOGY & ELECTRONICS
(Common with Diploma in Mech., Dairy Engg.)
L T P
5 2 4
Rationale :
The superiority of electricity as power over other

means in use in home or industry can not be denied. So it is
imperative to introuce the mechanical engineering students
with electrical machines and their various uses.
__________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________L___T___P___
1. Electric Induction 3 1 -
2. A. C. Theory 5 3 -
3. Three Phase Circuits 5 3 -
4. Measurement & Measuring Instruments 12 4
5. Electronics 12 4 -
6. D. C. Machines 8 3 -
7. Transformers 5 2 -
8. Synchronous Machines 5 2 -
9. Induction Motors 6 2 -
10. Electro Heating 6 3 -
11. Electro Plating 3 1 -
___________________________________________________________________
70 28 56
___________________________________________________________________
DETAILED CONTENTS
1. ELECTRIC INDUCTION:
Faraday's Laws of electromagnetic induction. Self and mutual

induction. Statically and Dynamically induced e.m.f., Lenz's
law. Fleming's left hand and right hand rule.
2. A. C. THEORY:
Production of alternating e.m.f. Definition of cycle,

Frequency, Amplitude, Time period, Instantneous, Average,
R.M.S. maximum values of sinosoidal wave. Form factor, peak
factor.
Representation of a sinosoidal quantity by a mathematical

expression and phasor, phase and phase difference,
Relationship of voltage and current for pure resistance,
pure inductance and pure capacitive reactance,impedance.
Solution and phasor diagrams of simple R.L.C. series and
parallel circuits. Active and reactive power. Significance
51
of P.F.
3. THREE PHASE CIRCUITS:
Production of Three phase voltage, advantages of three phase
supply. Concept of star and delta connections. Relationship
between phase and line values of currents and voltages,
Power in three phase circuits, simple numerical problems.
4. MEASUREMENT & MEASURING INSTRUMENTS:
(i) Primary and secondary instruments-Indicating, Recording
and Integrated instruments.
(ii) Working principle and construction of the following
instruments.
(a) Ammeter & Voltmeter (Moving coil & Moving Iron).
Extension of their ranges.
(b) Dynamometer type wattmeter.
(c) Single Phase A. C. Engery Meter.
(iii) Measurement of power in a single phase and three phase
circuits by wattmeter, Use fo digital multimeter for
measurement of voltage, Current and testing of devices.
5. ELECTRONICS:
Basic idea of semi conductors P & N type. Semi conductor
diodes, Zener diodes and their applications in rectifiers.
Transistors-PNP and NPN-their characteristics and uses at an
amplifier (Brief description only). Prniciple
characteristics and application of SCR. Devices like UJT,
FET, DIAC, TRIAC (Brief introduction, Introduction to
52
operational amplifier, Introduction to basic logic gates and
microprocessors.
6. D. C. MACHINES:
D. C. Generator:
Working principle, Constructional details, e.m.f. equation,
Types of generators and their applications.
D. C. Motor:
Working principle, Back e.m.f., Types of D. C. motor and
elementary idea of their characteristics. Torque equation,
Methods of speed control (Description Only).
7. TRANSFORMERS:
Working principle and constructional details of a single
phase and 3 phase transformers, e.m.f. equation, Losses and
efficiency, Cooling of transformers, Elementry idea of auto
transformers and welding transformers.
8. SYNCHRONOUS MACHINES:
(a) Alternators:
Working principle, Types of alternators, Constructional

details, E.M.F. equation, Condition for parallel
operation.
(b) Synchronous MOtors:
Working principle, Constructional details, Vector

diagram, Effect of excitation on armature current and
power factor, Synchronous condenser.
9. INDUCTION MOTORS:
(a) Three Phase Induction Motors:
Working principle and constructional details-Types of
53
induction motors-Slipring and Squirrel cage. Slip in
induction motors. Speed torque characteristic, Starting
and speed control. Application of induction motors in
industry. General faults and their remedies.
(b) Single Phase Induction Motors:

Working principle and constructional details and
application of single phase motors (Split phase,
Capacitor start and Run Motor). A. C. series motors,
General faults and their remedies.
10. ELECTRO HEATING:
Types of electro heating. Brief description of resistance

ovens and induction furnace and core furnaces.
11. ELECTROPLATING:
Importance of electroplating, Principle of electroplating

and equipement used. Processes used in electroplating,
Anodising.
ELECTRICAL TECHNOLOGY & ELECTRONICS LAB
1. To change the speed and direction of rotation of d.c. shunt

motor by
(a) Armature control method.

(b) Field control method.
2. To change the speed and direction of rotation of d.c.

compound motor by
(a) Armature control method.

(b) Field control method.
3. To measure the terminal voltage with variation of load

current of
(a) D.C. shunt generator.

(b) D.C. compound generator.
4. To perform load test on a single phase transformer and

determine its efficiency.
5. To start and run a induction motor by
54
(a) Star Delta Starter.
(b) Auto Transformer Starter.
6. To measure slip of an induction motor by direct loading.
7. To start and change the direction of rotation of an

induction motor.
8. To measure transformation ratio of a single phase

transformer.
9. To measure power and P.F. in a single phase circuit by

Ammeter, Voltmeter and Wattmeter.
10. To measure power and P.F. in a 3 phase/A.C. circuit by two

wattmeter method.
11. To calibrate a single phase energy meter at different P.F.'s

and different loads.
12. To locate the faults in an electrical machine by a megger.
13. To connect a fluorescent tube and note its starting and

running current.
14. To draw characteristics od Silicon Controled Rectifier

(SCR).
15. Testing of electrical devices - Zenor, Diode, Transistor,

FET, UJT, SCR.
16. Use of operational amplifier as adder, substractor,
comparator, differentiator and integrators.
55
3.5 INTRODUCTION TO COMPUTER
[Common with Civil Engg., Civil (Spl. With Rural),

Mechanical Engg.,(Specialisation in Production, Automobile,
Refrigeration and Air conditioning), Electronics
Engg.,Instumentation and Control Engg., Dairy Engg., Leather
Technology, Footwear and Leather Goods Tech., Cermics,
Chemical Engg.(Four year Sandwitch), Chemical Tech. (Rubber
& Plastic), Chemical Tech. (Fertilizer) ]
L T P
2 - 5
Rationale:
Computers are being used for design and information

processing in all branches of engineering. An exposure to
fundamentals of computer programming is very essential for
all diploma holders. this subject has been included to
introduce students in the use and application of computers
in engineering.
__________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________L___T___P___
1. Introduction to Computer 4 - -
2. Introduction To Operating System 3 - -
(MS DOS/Windows)
3. Word Processing 4 - -
4. Worksheet 4 - -
5. Presentation 4 - -
6. Data Base Operation 3 - -
7. Introduction to Internet 2 - -
8. Introduction to advance tools 4 - -
_________________________________________________________________
28 - 70
___________________________________________________________________
DETAILED CONTENTS
1. Introduction to Computer:
A. Block Diagram of Computer.

B. Types Of Computer
C. Types of Input and Output devices
D. Memories Devices (Its Types and Basic).
2. INTRODUCTION TO OPERATING SYSTEMS (MS-DOS/MS-WINDOWS:)
What is operating system, its significance, Commands of DOS,

Features/Application of window.
3. WORD PROCESSING:
File : Open, Close, Save, Save as, Search, Send to, Print
Preview, Print and Page Setup
Edit : Cut, Copy,Paste, Office Clipboard, Select All,
Find, replace, Goto, etc.
56
View : Normal/Web Layout/Print Layout; Tool Bars;
Header/Footer; Zoom, etc.
Insert: Break, Page Number, Date & Time, Symbol, Comment,
Reference, etc.
Format: Font, Paragraph, Bullets & Numbering, Borders &
Shading, Column, Change case, Back ground, etc.
Tools : Spelling & Grammer, Language, Word Count, Letters &
Mailing, Options, Customize, etc.
Table : Draw, Insert, Delete, Select, Auto Format, AutoFit,
Convert, Sort, Formula, etc.
Mail Merge
4. WORKSHEET:
Introduction, Use of Tools/Icons for preparing simple

Mini Project.
5. PRESENTATION :
Introduction, Use of Tools/Icons for preparing simple

presentation on Power Point.
6. DATABASE OPERATION :
Create database using MS Access, Create Table and Creating

Reports.
7. Introduction to Internet:
What is Network, How to send & receive messages, Use of

Search Engines, Surfing different web sites. Creating Mail
ID, Use of Briefcase, Sending./replying emails.
8. INTRODUCTION TO ADVANCE TOOLS :
I. Steps requires to solving problems.

A. Flow Chart
B. Algroithm
C. Programming
II. Use of advance Tools such as Skype, Teamviewer, Installation

of Modem, use of WiFi, Etc.
57
INTRODUCTION TO COMPUTER LAB
List Of Practicals
1. Practice on utility commands in DOS.
2. Composing, Correcting, Formatting and Article (Letter/Essay/

Report) on Word Processing tool Word and taking its print
out.
3. Creating, editing, modifying tables in Database tool.
4. Creating labels, report, generation of simple forms in

Database tool.
5. Creating simple spread sheet, using in built functions in

Worksheet tool..
6. Creating simple presentation.
7. Creating mail ID, Checking mail box, sending/replying e-

mails.
8. Surfing web sites, using search engines.
Note : In the final year, related students have to use the concept of MS Word/MS Excel/MS
Access/ MS Power Point in their respective branch’s project work such as creating project report
through MS Word/Creation of statistical data in MS Excel/Creation of database in MS Excel/
Demonstration of project through Power Point Presentation.
58
IV SEMESTER
4.1 Functional Communication

L T P
4 - -

__________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________L___T___P___
Section A English
1. On Communication 04 - -
2. Exploring Space 04 - -
3. Sir C.V. Raman 04 - -
4. Professional Development 04 - -
5. Buying a Second Hand Bicycle 04 - -
6. Leadership and Supervision 04 - -
7. First Aid 03 - -
8. The Romanance of Reading 03 - -
9. No Escape from Computers 03 - -
10. Bureau of Indian Standards 03 - -
Section B Hindi
1. Topic 1 02 - -
2. Topic 2 02 - -
3. Topic 3 02 - -
4. Topic 4 02 - -
5. Topic 5 02 - -
6. Topic 6 02 - -
7. Topic 7 02 - -
8. Topic 8 01 - -
9. Topic 9 02 - -
10. Topic 10 02 - -
11. Topic 11 01 - -
___________________________________________________________________
56 - -
___________________________________________________________________
Section “A” (English)

Text Lessons
Unit I. On Communication
Unit.II Exploring Space
Unit.III Sir C.V. Raman
Unit.IV Professional Development of Technicians
Unit.V Buying a Second Hand Bicycle
Unit.VI Leadership and Supervision
Unit.VII First Aid
Unit.VIII The Romanance of Reading
Unit.IX No Escape from Computers
Unit.X Bureau of Indian Standards
Section “B” Hindi
1& Lojkstxkj
2& Hkkjrh; oSKkfudksa ,oa rduhfd;ksa dk Hkkjr ds fodkl esa ;ksxnku
59
3& xzkE; fodkl
4& ifjokj fu;kstu
5& lkekftd laLFkk;sa
6& fu;kstu vkSj tu dY;k.k
7& Hkkjr esa izkS|Skfxdh ds fodkl dk bfrgkl
8& gfjr dzkafUr
9& i;kZoj.k ,oa ekuo iznw”k.k
10& Jfed dY;k.k
11& Hkkjr esa Jfed vkUnksyu
60
4.2 PULP TECHNOLOGY -I
L T P
5 2 6
RATIONALE
__________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________L___T___P___
1. Topic 1 10 5 -
2. Topic 2 15 5 -
3. Topic 3 15 5 -
4. Topic 4 10 5 -
5. Topic 5 10 4 -
6. Topic 6 10 4 -
________________________________________________________________
70 28 84
________________________________________________________________
DETAILED CONTENTS
1. INTRODUCTION :
Basic definition and standard terms used in pulp and paper

industry, Active alkali, Total alkali, Total tritrable
alkali, Effective alkali, White liquor, Black liquor and
Green liquor, Sulphidity, Causticity and causticizying
efficiency.
2. CHEMICAL PULPING :
I. ALKALINE PULPING :
Introduction to standard terms used, Characteristics of

alkaline pulps, Batch and continuous pulping process,
Chemical composition of cooking liquour, Blow heat recovery
systems, Odour emissions and its reasons, Process variable.
II. SULPHITE PULPING :
Introduction to standard terms used, Characteristics of

sulphite pulping, Process variables, Factors effecting
sulphite pulping, Chemical composition and preparation of
cooking liquour.
3. MECHANICAL PULPING :
Mechanical pulping processes, Process of fibre separation,

Stone ground wood process, Pulping quality, characteristics
61
and end use of pulp, Refiner mechanical and chemical refiner
mechanical pulping process, Theory of refining, Process
variable, Pulp quality, Thermo-mechanical and chemi-thermo-
mechanical pulping process, General principal of RMP, CRMP,
TMP and CTMP processes.
4. SEMI CHEMICAL ANDCHEMI-MECHANICAL PULPING :
Types of process, Process variable and pulp characteristics

and used, Composition of cooking liquor and chemical reaction
during treatment, chemical treatment employed.
5. WASTE PAPER PULPING :
Fibre separation of waste paper, Deinking of waste paper,

Various deinking systems, Quality of deinked pulp, Production
of unbleached pulps, Process variables, Advantages of
recycling of waste paper.
6. Different types of digester- Batch digester – Rotary &

Stationary, Continuous digesters- Kamyar & Pandia. Outlines
of secondary fibre pulping. Simple calculations based on
yield. Consistency and other chest capacity.
LIST OF PRACTICALS
1. Pre hydrolysis Kraft and soda pulping.
2. Alkaline Sulphite pulping.
3. Pulp Analysis – Kappa/Permanganate number, Copper number
viscosity and lignin.
4. Refiner mechanical pulping.
5. Semi chemical and chemi mechanical pulping, evaluation of
strength properties.
6. Fibre classification.
7. Waste paper processing/deinking and evaluation.
8. Determination of pulp consistency “SR and CSF”.
9. Beating and refining in different laboratory beaters.
10. Stock sizing and evaluation of paper properties.
11. Analysis of rosin and alum.
12. % of solid in sizing chemical.
62
4.3 PAPER TECHNOLOGY-I
LTP
5 2-
RATIONALE
__________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________L___T___P___
1. Topic 1 40 15 -
2. Topic 2 30 13 -
________________________________________________________________
70 28 -
________________________________________________________________
DETAILED CONTENTS
1. STOCK PREPARATION :
Introduction to stock preparation and its importance.
Beating and reining mechanism of refining. Variable affecting

refining controlling parameters, Types of refiners, Effect of
refining on behavior of fibre during paper making and end
products, Bleanding of pulp.
Non fibrous additives, Internal sizing of paper, Theory of

sizing, Different kind of sizing, Use of rosin sizing, Alkyl
keten drmer sizing (AKD), Alkyl succinic anhydride (ASA, Role
of pH on sizing, Variable and process control in sizing,
Method of addition of sizing chemicals.
Roles of fillers in paper making, Types of fillers, Selection

criteria, Addition of fillers and their retention, Effect of
fillers on optical surface strength properties of paper,
Methods of addition of fillers.
Introduction to strength enhancing additives, Use of starch,

CMC and other gums, Wet strength enchancing additives,
Mechanism of wet strength development, Preparation and method
of addition.
Retention of additives during paper making, Theory of

retention, Zeta potential and its role in retention of
additives, Common retention aids, Fibre flocculation.
2. DYEING OF PAPER :
Reason of dyeing, Role of dyes and pigments.
63
Types of dyes, Factors associated with dyeing of paper stock,
Two sideness and reasons for the same, colour matching and
process control.
64
4.4-FLUID MECHANICS & SOLID HANDLING
L T P
6 2 8
Rationale:
The subject will enhance the knowledge of students about

fluids and their properties like shear, laminar, turbulent,
continuity equation, friction losses and other properties of
incompressible fluids. Time of emptying a tank, transportation of
fluids and measurement of flowing liquids. Solid handling is the
fundamental of different machine and equipments used in the
chemical industries such as grinding, crushing, ball mills etc.
chain belts and screw conveyor, filteration & mixing equipments.
Theoretical and experimental work will inculcate their interest
in learning and teaching among the students and teachers.

__________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________L___T___P___
A-
1. Fluids 6 1 -
2. Flow of incompressible fluids 12 3 -
3. Measurement of flowing fluids 12 3 -
4. Transportation of fluids 12 4 -
B-
1. Introduction 5 3 -
2. Characterisation of Solid 5 2 -
Particles
3. Size Reduction 6 2 -
4. Handling of Solids 8 3 -
5. Mechanical Separation 6 3 -
6. Mixing Equipments 12 4 -
________________________________________________________________
Total 84 28 112
________________________________________________________________
DETAILED CONTENTS
PART - A
1. FLUIDS
(i) Properties
(ii) Classification of Fluids.
(iii)Fluid manometers, description and simple numerical

problems.
2. FLOW OF INCOMPRESSIBLE FLUIDS:
(i) Shear stress distribution in a cylindrical tube,

velocity distribution for Newtonion fluid.
(ii) Reynold No.Elementry knowledge of laminar and turbulent

flow, Reynold experiment.
(iii) Continuity equations, Bernaulli's theorem, fluid heads
65
and power requirement calculation.
(iv) Friction factor, Fanning equation and Hagen Poiseuille

equation friction losses in pipes, calculation of
friction loss due to enlargement, contraction, fittings
and valves.
(v) N.P.S.H., cavitation, pipes, tubing, fittings & (Valves

numerical problems)
3. MEASUREMENT OF FLOWING FLUIDS:
Orifice meter, venturimeter, pitot tube, rotameter, weirs

and notches (Their construction and derivation of formulae
simple mumerical problems, Definition:-Cofficient
of contraction, Coefficient of velocity, coefficient of
discharge (Simple numerical problems).
4. TRANSPORTATION OF FLUIDS:
Classification of pumps, construction and operation of Air

lift, reciprocating, rotary, centrifugal and gear pumps.
PART - B
1. INTRODUCTION:
Concept and role of unit operation in Industries.
2. CHARACTERISATION OF SOLID PARTICLES:
Characterisation of solid particles, screening equipments,

standard screens, screen analysis, Grizzles, trommels.
3. SIZE REDUCTION:
Theory of crushing, Rittinger's law, Kick's law, Bond’s Law

Crushing
and grinding machinery; their classification, general
description of jaw crusher, gyratory crusher, rol crusher,
hammer mills, ball mills, open circuit and closed circuit
Systems.
4. HANDLING OF SOLIDS:
Conveying equipments, their classification general

construction and industrial application, Belt conveyors,
chain conveyors and screw conveyors.
5. MECHANICAL SEPARATIONS:
(i) Types of filtration equipement, their application and
66
operation, sand filters, filter press, leaf filters,
rotary filters, filter aids. Centrifugal filtration.
(ii) Classifiers.
(iii)Thickener
(iv) Cyclones.
6. MIXING EQUIPMENTS:
Mixing equipments used for liquid-liquid, liquid-solid and
liquid-gas system.
FLUID MECHANICS & SOLID HANDLING LAB
1. To determine the co-efficient of discharge of orifice-meter.
2. To determine the co-efficient of discharge of venturimeter.
3. To determine the co-efficient of discharge of V-Notches.
4. To determine the co-efficient of discharge of Rectangular

Notches.
5. To determine coefficient of velocity (Cv), coefficient of

discharge (Cd),coefficient of contraction (Cc) and verify
the relation between them.
6. To determine friction losses in pipes and fittings.
7. To verify loss of head due to
(a) Sudden Enlargement.
(b) Sudden Contraction.
8. To verify Bernoullie's Theorem .
9. To perform Reynold's experiments.
10. To determine the efficiency of a centrifugal pump.
11. Study the following.
(a) Reciprocating Pump.

(b) Pressure Gauge/Water Meter/Mechanical Flow Meter/Pitot
Tube.
67
12. To study and draw a sketch of Chemical Engineering lab.
13. To analyse the given sample on a set of screens and report
the analysis.
14. To determine the critical speed of a ball mill.
15. To determine the efficiency of disintegrator.
16. To determine filteration constant by a plate and frame
filter press.
17. To determine the rate of settling of slurries of various
concentration draw a height VS time curve.
18. To determine the efficiency of Jaw crusher.
19. To study and sketch a Rotary filter.
68
4.5-PROCESS PLANT UTILITIES
L T P
4 2 -
Rationale:
Air, water and steam are principal plant utilities in any

chemical process. Detailed knowledge concerning these utilities
will enable the superviser on chemical shop floor to run the
various process equipment efficiently.
__________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________L___T___P___
1. Generation, Process & Steam Properties 6 3 --

2. Types of fuels used in boilers 2 1 --
3. Steam Generator. 6 3 --
4. Steam Distribution 6 3 --
5. Pressure & Vaccum system 6 3 --
6. Water 6 3 --
7. Water Treatment Technique 8 4 --
8. Demmiralization 8 4 --
9. Cooling Water 8 4 --
_________________________________________________________________
Total 56 28 --
_________________________________________________________________
DETAILED CONTENTS
1. GENERATION, PROCESS & STEAM PROPERTIES :
Generations of steam at constant pressure, phases of

transformation. Pressure-temperature, curve for steam.
Latent Heat-external work of evaporation, Sensible heat of
water,dry & saturated steam. Dryness fraction,Latent heat of
wet steam, detail of wet steam, total heat of super-heated
steam, specific volume of wet & super-heated steam. Simple
problems using steam-table,
2. TYPES OF FULES USED IN BOILERS :
Types of fuels used in boilers, Coal,Fuel Oil, Rice

husk,
Natural gas, etc. produced/forced draught concept.
3. STEAM GENERATOR:
Types of process furnaces and its classification,Method of

firing,
Types of Burners, Type of steam generators (boilers)-Fire
tube &
69
water tube and their principles. Elementry concept and
principles
of modern water tube boilers. Boiler mountings and
accessories.
Quantity of heat spent in generation. Ideal cycle of a
steam plant. Ways of increasing the efficiency to steam
power plant, Trouble shooting of problems (No numerical
question).
4. STEAM DISTRIBUTION:
Pipe quality, lay out of piping, steam trap, pressure

reducing station : Steam ejectors.
5. PRESSURE & VACCUM SYSTEM:
COnstruction and working of Blowers, Fan, Compressures,

Vaccum Pump, Steam Ejectors.
6. WATER :
Different water resources, storage, quality parameters like

hardness, suspended solids, turbidity, etc.
7. WATER TREATMENT TECHNIQUES
Water treatments techniques, Flow diagram, Coagulation by

Iron compounds like Alum, sedimentation, filteration,
Softened by Sodium Carbonate and Bi-carbonate.
8. DEMINERALIZATION :
Demmiralization flow diagram, Cation and Anion exchangers

milded bed, Regeneration of cation and anion exchangers and
degasor.
9. COOLING WATER :
Recycling of water, Cooling towers, Principals, details and

problems like sealing use of inhibitors, like sodium and
chromates.
REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Engineering Chemistry by P. C. Jain

2. Unit Operation of Chemical Engg. by Macabe and Smith
3. Thermal Environmental Engineering by J . K. Thiked
70
V SEMESTER
5.1 INTEGRATIVE COMMUNICATION

L T P
- - 4
__________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________L___T___P___
1. Introduction to Personality Development - - 02
2. Factors Influencing / Shaping Personality - - 02
3. Self Awareness – 1 - - 03
6. Change Your Mind Set - - 02
7. Interpersonal Relationship and Communication - - 03
8. Non-Verbal communication Communication Skills - - 02
9 . Communication Skills ACTIVITIES - - 06
10. Body Language skills - - 03
11. Leadership Traits & Skills - - 03
12. Attitude - - 03
13. Analyzing & Solving a Problem skills - - 02
14. Time Management skills - - 03
15. Stress Management Skills - - 02
16. Interview Skills - - 04
17. Conflict Motives - - 02
18. Negotiation / Influencing Skills - - 02
19. Sociability - - 03
20. Importance of Group - - 03
21. Values / Code of Ethics - - 02
___________________________________________________________________
- - 56
___________________________________________________________________
PERSONALITY DEVELOPMENT
1 Introduction to Personality Development

AIM, Skills, Types of Skills, LIFE SKILLS VS OTHER SKILLS,
Concept of Life Skills. Ten core Life Skills identified by
WHO
2. Factors Influencing / Shaping Personality :
Introduction, Physical and Social Factors Influencing /

Shaping
Personality (Hereditary, Self-Development, Environment,
Education, Life-situations ) Psychological AND Philosophical
Factors Influencing / Shaping Personality ( Past Experiences,
Dreams and Ambitions, Self-Image, Values)
3. Self Awareness – 1
DIMENSIONS OF SELF AWARENESS ( Self Realization, Self
Knowledge or Self Exploration, Self Confidence, Self Talk,
Self
Motivation, Self Esteem, Self Image, Self Control, Self
Purpose, Individuality and Uniqueness, Personality, Values,
71
Attitude, Character ), SELF REALIZATION AND SELF EXPLORATION
THROUGH SWOT ANALYSIS AND JOHARI WINDOW,
SYMPATHY VS EMPATHY AND ALTRUISM,
Importance ofEmpathizing with Others,
Self-Awareness through Activity, Body Image ( What is Body
Image, What Decides our Body Image, What is Poor Body
Image, What are the Harmful Effects of Poor Body Image ),
Tackling Poor Body Image( Enhance Self-Esteem, Build Up
Critical Thinking, Build up Positive Qualities, Understand
Cultural Variation, Dispel Myths, Utilize Life Skills )
6. Change Your Mind Set
What is Mindset, HOW TO CHANGE YOUR MINDSET ( Get the
Best Information Only, Make the best people your Role Model,
Examine Your Current Beliefs, Shape Your Mindset with Vision
and Goals, Find Your Voice, Protect Your Mindset, Let Go of
Comparisons, Put An End To Perfectionism, Look At The
Evidence, Redefine What Failure Means, Stop Worrying About
What “People” Think)
INTERPERSONAL SKILLS
7. Interpersonal Relationship and Communication
INTERPERSONAL RELATIONSHIP , Forms of Interpersonal

Relationship, Must Have in an Interpersonal Relationship,
Interpersonal Relationship between a Man and a Woman (
Passion, Intimacy, Commitment), Relationship Between
Friends, ROLE OF COMMUNICATION IN INTERPERSONAL
RELATIONSHIP ( Take Care Of Your Tone And Pitch, Choice of
Words is Important in Relationships, Interact Regularly, Be
Polite, Try To Understand The Other Person’s Point Of View As
Well, Individuals Can Also Communicate Through Emails,
8. NON-VERBAL COMMUNICATION Communication Skills
Non-Verbal Communication,
We Communicate with Our Eyes, Communication with Facial
Expression, A Good Gesture, Appearance, Posture and Gait,
Proximity and Touch ), IMPORTANCE OF LISTENING,
Characteristics of Good and Effective Listener( Is Attentive,
Do
Not Assume, Listen for Feelings and Facts, Concentrate on the
Other Speakers Kindly and Generously, Opportunities)
9. Communication Skills ACTIVITIES –
Activities in Making Collages, Making Advertisements, PPT
Preparation &
Presentation, Speaking -Seminars, Group Discussions, Debates,
Extempore Speeches, Listening to an audio clip and telling
its
gist, Answering a telephone call, Making enquiries, General
tips-
Pronunciation, Tone, Pitch, Pace, Volume, relevance, brief,
72
simple Reading Newspaper, Magazines ( Current Affairs,
Economic magazines, Technical magazines), How to read a
report, article, Writing- Resume Writing, Writing joining
report,
Notice writing, Report making, Proposal writing,
Advertisement,
Notice for tender, Minutes writing, E-Mail writing,
Listening News, Listening to audio clips.( Lecture, poetry,
speech, songs),
10. Body Language skills
Introduction, What is Body Language , Body Language Parts,
Personal Space Distances (Intimate Distance, Personal
Distance,
Social Distance, Public Distance), IMPORTANT BODY
LANGUAGE SIGNS AND THEIR MEANING
UNDERSTANDING OTHERS
11. Leadership Traits & Skills :
Introduction, Important Leadership Traits (Alertness,

Bearing,
Courage, Decisiveness, Dependability, Endurance, Enthusiasm,
Initiative, Integrity, Judgment, Justice, Knowledge, Loyalty,
Sense
of Humour), Other Useful traits (Truthfulness, Esprit-de-
corps,
Unselfishness, Humility and sympathy, Tact without loss of
moral
courage, Patience and a sense of urgency as appropriate,
Selfconfidence,
Maturity, Mental including emotional stability)
12. Attitude
Types of Attitude, Components of Attitudes (Cognitive
Component, Affective Component, Behavioral Component ),
Types of Attitudes (Positive Attitude, Negative Attitude,
Neutral
Attitude, Rebellious Attitude, Rational and Irrational
Attitudes,
Individual and Social Attitudes), Kinds of Attitude,
ASSERTIVENESS, How to Develop Assertiveness (Experiment
and Try New Things, Extend Your Social Circle, Learn to Make
Decisions for Yourself, Indulge in Knowledge, Admire Yourself
&
Others), Negotiation (Be Sensitive to The Needs Others, Be
Willing To Compromise, Develop Your Problem-Solving Skills,
Learn to Welcome Conflict, Practice Patience, Increase Your
Tolerance For Stress, Improve Your Listening Skills, Learn To
Identify Bottom-Line Issues Quickly, Be Assertive, Not
Aggressive)
PROBLEM SOLVING
73
13. Analyzing & Solving a Problem skills
Critical Thinking, Creative Thinking, Decision Making, Goal

Setting & Planning, Problem Solving
14. Time Management skills
Need of Time Management, TIME WASTERS (Telephone,
Visitors , Paper work, Lack of Planning & Fire Fighting ,
Socializing , Indecision , TV , Procrastination ), PRINCIPLES
OF
TIME MANAGEMENT - Develop a Personal Sense of Time (Time
Log , value of other people’s time ), Identify Long-Term
Goals ,
Concentrate on High Return Activities , Weekly & Daily
Planning
(The Mechanics of Weekly Planning , Daily Planning ), Make
the
Best Use of Your Best Time , Organize Office Work
(Controlling
Interruptions , Organizing Paper Work ), Manage Meetings,
Delegate Effectively, Make Use of Committed Time, Manage
Your Health,
15. Stress Management Skills
INTRODUCTION, Understanding Stress and its Impact, Expected
Responses (Physical, Emotional, Behavioral), stress
signals(thoughts, feelings, behaviors and physical), STRESS
MANAGEMENT TECHNIQUES (Take Deep Breath, Talk It Out,
Take A Break, Create a Quite Place in Your Mind, Pay
Attention
to Physical Comfort, Move, Take Care of Your Body, Laugh,
Mange Your Time, Know Your Limits, Do You Have To Be Right
Always, Have A Good Cry, Look for the Good Things Around
You, Talk Less, Listen More), UNDERSTANDING EMOTIONS
AND FEELINGS-through Activity
16. Interview Skills ( 2 sessions from Industry Expert is
Compulsory)
Curriculum Vitae (When Should a CV be Used, What Information
Should a CV Include, personal profile, Covering Letter, What
Makes a Good CV, How Long Should a CV Be, Tips on
Presentation), Different Types of CV (Chronological, Skills-
Based ), BEFORE THE INTERVIEW , CONDUCTING
YOURSELF DURING THE INTERVIEW , FOLLOWING
THROUGH AFTER THE INTERVIEW , Interview Questions To
Think About , MOCK INTERVIEW – Activity (MOCK INTERVIEW
EVALUATION - NON-VERBAL BEHAVIORS, VERBAL
BEHAVIORS, General Etiquettes to face the Board , Telephonic
interview
17. Conflict Motives –Resolution
Motives of Conflict( Competition for Limited Resources, The
Generation Gap and Personality Clashes, Aggressive
Personalities, Culturally Diverse Teams, Competing Work and
Family Demands, Gender Based Harassment), Merits and
74
Demerits of Conflict , Levels of Conflict (Interpersonal
Conflict,
Role Conflict, Inter-group Conflict, Multi-Party Conflict,
International Conflict ), Methods of Conflict Resolution (The
Win-
Lose Approach, The Lose-Lose Strategy, The Win-Win
Approach), Techniques for Resolving Conflicts (Confrontation
and Problem Solving Leading to Win-Win, Disarm the
Opposition,
Cognitive Restructuring, Appeal to Third Party, The Grievance
Procedure)
18. Negotiation / Influencing Skills
Why Influencing, What Is Influencing, TYPES OF INFLUENCING

SKILLS (Probing And Listening, Building Rapport, Sign
Posting,
Pacing, Selling, Assertiveness), LAWS AND PRINCIPLES OF
INFLUENCE, The Six Laws of Influence (The Law of Scarcity,
The Law of Reciprocity, The Law of Authority, The Law of
Liking,
The Law of Social Proof, The Law of Commitment and
Consistency), Influencing Principles (Making a Start, Buy
Yourself
Thinking Time, Dealing With Disagreement, Difficult And
Sensitive Situations)
19. Sociability : Etiquettes And Mannerism & Social Skills
Need for Etiquette , Types of Etiquettes (Social Etiquette,

Bathroom Etiquette, Corporate Etiquette, Wedding Etiquette,
Meeting Etiquette, Telephone Etiquette, Eating Etiquette,
Business Etiquette, E-Mail Etiquettes,), MANNERISMS, HOW
TO IMPROVE YOUR SOCIAL SKILLS (Be Yourself, Be
Responsible, Be Open & Approachable, Be Attentive, Be Polite,
Be Aware, Be Cautious)
20. Importance of Group / Cross Cultural Teams / Team Work skills
Introduction, Types and Characteristics of
Groups (Definition of a
Group, Classification / Types of Groups, Friendship Group,
Task
Group, Formal Groups, Informal Group, Effective Group),
Importance of a Group, Characteristics of a Mature Group,
TYPES AND CHARACTERISTICS OF A TEAM ( Definition of a
Team, Types of Teams, Functional Teams, Problem Solving
Teams, Cross - Functional Teams, Self - Managed Teams),
Importance of a Team, Characteristics of a Team
21. VALUES / CODE OF ETHICS

Meaning, A FEW IMPORTANT VALUES (Honesty, Integrity,
Purity, Discipline, Selflessness, Loyalty, Fairness, Equality, Trust,
Support, Respect, etc)
Note : One Orientation module for the faculty is must.
75
Involvement of Industry Experts is necessary for
Interview Skills
76
5.2 INDUSTRIAL MANAGEMENT AND ENTREPRENEURSHIP DEVELOPMENT
L T P
6 2 -
RATIONALE
The knowledge of this subject is required for all engineers/technicians who wish
to choose industry/field as their career. This course is designed to develop
understanding of various functions of management, role of workers and engineers
and providing knowledge about industrial and tax laws.
__________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________L___T___P___
1. Principles of Management 8 - -
2. Human Resource Development 10 - -
3. Wages and Incentives 4 - -
4. Human and Industrial Relations 6 - -
5. Professional Ethics 2 - -
6. Sales and Marketing management 10 - -
7. Labour Legislation Act 10 - -
8. Material Management 8 - -
9. Financial Management 8 - -
10. Entrepreneurship Development 8 - -
11. Fundamental of Economics 5 - -
12. Accidents and Safety 5 - -
________________________________________________________________
84 - -
___________________________________________________________________
DETAILED CONTENTS
1. Principles of Management
1.1 Management, Different Functions: Planning, Organising,
Leading, Controlling.
1.2 Organizational Structure, Types, Functions of different
departments.
1.3 Motivation: Factors, characteristics, methods of
improving motivation, incentives, pay, promotion,
rewards, job satisfaction, job enrichment.
1.4 Need for leadership, Functions of a leader, Factors for
accomplishing effective leadership, Manager as a leader,
promoting team work.
2. Human Resource Development
2.1 Introduction, objectives and functions of human resource
development (HRD) department.
2.2 Recruitment, methods of selection, training strategies
and career development.
2.3 Responsibilities of human resource management – policies
and functions, selection – Mode of selection – Procedure
– training of workers, Job evaluation and Merit rating.
3. Wages and Incentives
3.1 Definition and factors affecting wages, methods of wage
payment.
3.2 Wage incentive – type of incentive, difference in wage,
incentive
and bonus; incentives of supervisor.
3.3 Job evaluation and merit rating.
77
4. Human and Industrial Relations
4.1 Industrial relations and disputes.
4.2 Relations with subordinates, peers and superiors.
4.3 Characteristics of group behaviour and trade unionism.
4.4 Mob psychology.
4.5 Grievance, Handling of grievances.
4.6 Agitations, strikes, Lockouts, Picketing and Gherao.
4.7 Labour welfare schemes.
4.8 Workers’ participation in management.
5. Professional Ethics
5.1 Concept of professional ethics.
5.2 Need for code of professional ethics.
5.3 Professional bodies and their role.
6. Sales and Marketing management
6.1 Functions and duties of sales department.
6.2 Sales forecasting, sales promotion, advertisement and
after sale
services.
6.3 Concept of marketing.
6.4 Problems of marketing.
6.5 Pricing policy, break even analysis.
6.6 Distribution channels and methods of marketing.
7. Labour Legislation Act (as amended on date)
7.1 Factory Act 1948.
7.2 Workmen’s Compensation Act 1923.
7.3 Apprentices Act 1961.
7.4 PF Act, ESI Act.
7.5 Industrial Dispute Act 1947.
7.6 Employers State Insurance Act 1948.
7.7 Payment of Wages Act, 1936.
7.8 Intellectual Property Rights Act
8. Material Management
8.1 Inventory control models.
8.2 ABC Analysis, Safety stock, Economic ordering quantity.
8.3 Stores equipment, Stores records, purchasing procedures,
Bin card, Cardex.
8.4 Material handling techniques.
9. Financial Management
9.1 Importance of ledger and cash book.
9.2 Profit and loss Account, Balance sheet.
9.3 Interpretation of Statements, Project financing, Project
appraisal, return on investments.
10. Entrepreneurship Development
10.1 Concept of entrepreneur and need of entrepreneurship in
the context of prevailing employment conditions.
10.2 Distinction between an entrepreneur and a manager.
10.3 Project identification and selection.
10.4 Project formulation.
10.5 Project appraisal.
10.6 Facilities and incentives to an entrepreneur.
11. Fundamental of Economics
11.1 Micro economics.
78
11.2 Macro economics.
12. Accidents and Safety
12.1 Classification of accidents based on nature of injuries,
event and place.
12.2 Causes and effects of accidents.
12.3 Accident-prone workers.
12.4 Action to be taken in case of accidents with machines,
electric shock, fires and erection and construction
accidents.
12.5 Safety consciousness and publicity.
12.6 Safety procedures.
12.7 Safety measures – Do’s and Don’ts and god housing
keeping.
79
5.3 HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER
L T P
4 2 4
Rationale:
The purpose of this paper is to aquaint the students

with the tools needed in Unit Operation like Modes of heat
transfer, Coduction, Convection, Radiation, Heat exchanger
and Evaporator, to meet the challenges of industrial
atmosphere

__________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________L___T___P___
PART 'A'
1. Mode of Heat transfer 4 2 -

2. Conduction 4 2 -
3. Convection 4 2 -
4. Radiation 6 3 -
5. Heat Exchangers 6 3 -
6. Evaporators 6 3 -
PART B
7. Gas Absorption 4 2 -
8. Distillation 4 2 -
9. Extraction 6 3 -
10. Humidification 6 3 -
12. Drying 6 3 -
_________________________________________________________________
Total 56 28 56
_________________________________________________________________
DETAILED CONTENTS
PART-'A'
1. MODE OF HEAT TRANSFER:
Conduction, Convection and Rediation.
2. CONDUCTION:
Fourier's Law, Thermal conductivity, Conductance wall,

Multilayer flat wall, Hollow cylinder, Multilayer cylinder,
Logmean Area, Geometric mean area and Arithmetic mean area.
Simple Numerical Problems in S. I. Units.
3. CONVECTION:
Natural and Forced convection, dimensional analysis, Pi

theorem, Physical significance of dimension less number,
Reynold number, Pranatle number, Nusselt number, Stanten
80
number, Peclit number, Grashaff number, Ditlus Baltier's
equation - Simple Numerical Problems using Ditlus Baltiers
equation. Individual heat transfer coefficients and overall
heat transfer coefficients.
4. RADIATION:
Reflection, absorption and transmission of radiation,

Kirchoff's law, Emmisive power, Wein's displacement law. The
Stefen's Boltzman law, Heat transfer by radiation, Exchange
of energy between two parallel planes of different
emissivity, Radiant heat transfer coefficient, Solar
radiation gray surface or gray body.
5. HEAT EXCHANGERS:
Log mean temperature difference (L.M.T.D.) for parallel or

Cocurrent flow, Counter current flow, Cross flow,
Construction and discription of (i) Double pipe heat
exchangers, (ii) shell and tube heat exchangers. Wilson plat
calculation of individual and over all heat transfer
coefficients.
6. EVAPORATORS:
Construction and Description of (1) Basket type (2)

Horizontal tube types (3) Vertical tube or Long tube type.
Boiling point rise (B.P.R.) and its effect, Steam economy
for single effect evaporator.
PART 'B'
7. GAS ABSORPTION:
Properties of tower packing. Types of tower packing and

Stone ware tower construction.
8. DISTILLATION:
Various distillation methods (1) Equilibrium or Flash

distillation (2) Differential distillation (3) Batch
distillation (4) Vacuum and Steam distillation (5)
Azeotropic and extractive distillation. Types of
distillation columns : (1) Perforated plate or sieve plate
column (2) Bubble capplate column (3) Packed column.
Fractional column accessories.
Boiling point diagrams, Roult's law, Henery's law, Relative

volatility, Constant boiling mixture, Equlibrium diagram and
constant of equilibrium diagram. Fractionating calumn
calculations - Heat and material balance Reflux ratio
equilibrium plate, Enthalpy composition diagram, Graphic
81
solution - Selection of column above and below feed plate,
Location of feed plate, Subcooled reflex effect on reflux
ratio, entrainment M/c cabe thiele diagram - Section above
and below feed plate. Intersection of operation line,
Location of 'q' line Optimim reflux ratio, Calculation of
number of equilibrium plate by M/c cabe thiele diagram, over
all plate efficiency. The merphy plate efficiency. The
murphy point efficiency.
9. EXTRACTION:
(1) Choice of Solvent (2) Steps of Extraction operation (3)

Solid liquid Extraction construction and description of (a)
stationery solid bed extractor, moving bed-basket type
oil seed extractor or Bollman extractor (c) Rotocel
extractor (d) liquid extraction.
10. HUMIDIFICATION:
Determination of (1) Humidity (2) Percentage himidity (3)

Relative humidity (4) Humid volume (5) Humid heat (6) Dry
bulb and wet bulb temperature (7) Adiabalic saturation
temperature (8) Use of Humidity chart (9) Dew point
temperature. Simple numerical problems using humidity chart
construction and description of cooling towers.
11. DRYING:
General drying behaviour - Critical moisture content

equilibrium moisture content, Description and construction
of dryers.
1. Tray Dryer
2. Rotary Dryer
3. Screw Conveyor.
82
HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER LAB
List of Practicals
1. To determine over all heat transfer coefficient for an open

pan evaporator in steady state condition.
2. To determine over all heat transfer coffienents for an open

pan evaporator in a unsteady state cindition.
3. To determine 'U' for a double pipe heat exchanger in steady

state condition and also to determine efficiency of heat
utilization.
4. To determine shell and tube heat exchanger in steady state

conditions and also to determine efficiency of heat
utilization.
5. To study a sieve plate distillation column operation and to

calculate over all effiency of the distillation column.
6. To determine steam economy of a open pan evoperator.
7. To study the construction and working of various chemical

equipments.
8. To study the rate of drying in vacuum dryer.
9. To determine the pounds of volatile compound distilled per

unitpounds of steam distilled in a steam distillation
operation.
10. To determine rate of settling.
83
5.4 PULP TECHNOLOGY-II
L T P
5 2 -
RATIONALE
_________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________L___T____P__
1. Topic 1 40 15 -
2. Topic 2 30 13 -
__________________________________________________________________
70 28 -
___________________________________________________________________
DETAILED CONTENTS
1. PROCESSING OF PULP :
a. Brown Stock Pulp Washing :
Brown stock pulp washing, Objectives of pulp washing, Various equipments use for pulp
washing, Process variable affecting washing efficiency, Counter current washing on brown
stock washer. Dilution, washing losses, factors affecting pulp washing, Construction and
operation of multistage washing system.
b. Screening and Cleaning of Pulp :
Screnning and cleaning of pulps, Reasons for pulp screening and cleaning, Undersizable
constituents in unscreened pulp, Objectives and mechanisms of screening and cleaning.
Variable affecting screening efficiency. Type of screens and their process design. Use of
centrifugal cleaners, variables affecting centrifugal cleaning, Types of centrifugal cleaners.
Theory and operation of centrifugal cleaners.
2. PULP BLEACHING :
Objectives and fundamental of pulp bleaching. Bleaching process for chemical, mechanical,
semi-chemical and waste paper pulps. Single and multistage bleaching system for chemical
pulps, Chorine water system, cholorination Alkali extraction, Use of hypochlorite and
chlorine dioxide in bleaching operation of hypochlorite and chlorine dioxide in bleaching
operation. Chemical reactions and process parameters. Recent bleaching process – use of
hydrogen peroxide, oxygen, ozone, per acids, bio bleaching. Non wood fibre bleaching
systems. Preparation of various bleaching chemicals.
84
5.5 PAPER TECHNOLOGY - II
L T P
5 2 6
RATIONALE
__________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________L___T___P___
1. Topic 1 45 15 -
2. Topic 2 15 7 -
3. Topic 3 10 6 -
________________________________________________________________
70 28 84
________________________________________________________________
DETAILED CONTENTS
1. PAPER MAKING :
History and development of papermaking, Type of paper making machine. Role of

screening and clening operation before sheet formation,
Role and control of consistency in papermaking.

Flow approach syatem & its significance.
Head Box designs and development, Modern head boxes for high speed machines,
Function of type of slice * its adjustment, Control of cross directional profile of paper.
Introduction to sheet formation single wire Fourdriniers machines , Twin & multiplayer
wire systems, Foormic fabrics and their role, Operation of wire part, various parts on wire
part, water drainage and sheet formation on forming fabric, Energy conservation measures
on Fourdrinier forming machines using Low vacuum, High Vac, Hydrofoil and table rolls.
Role of suctiopn boxes, various designs of foils and suction boxes, Need of vaccum and its
control. Construction of wire table and various supporting rolls, operation and control of
wire plant.
Water removal by wet pressing. Sheet consolidation. Various press designs. Role of press
fabric. Theory of pressing, felt /Fabric conditionong and cleaning. Operation and control of
press parts.
Description of dryer parts, Theory of drying advances in dryer runnabilty, Single cylinder
and multi cylinder dryer. Steam heating and condensate removal system, Role of fabric on
drying, Design of dryer hood, Description of various parts in dryer section .
Need for surface sizing, chemical used in surface sizing, Improvement in surface
properties, Construction of size press.
Reason for Calendering paper. Hardnip and soft nip calendars, process parameters during
calendaring, Contruction of calender section , Online coating of paper and board.
Paper reeling, rewinding, sheet cutting equipments, paper finishing and packing practices.
85
Need of drive control of various sections, Type of drive and control functions, line shaft and
sectional drives.
Paper making common problems and trouble shooting, operational parameters and controls,
Qualtity control on paper machine.
Specialized paper and multi layered board machines, their principal and operation, Modern
oncept of papermaking
2. PAPER CONVERSIONS :
Introduction to various conversion process like offline coating, corrugating, box making,
printing, laminating etc. Short description of process and equipments.
3. RECENT DEVELOPMENTS IN PULP AND PAPER MAKING TECHNOLOGY :
Introduction to recent development in various areas of pulping and paper making.

Introduction to basic training of computer application in relation to pulp & paper echnology.
LIST OF PRACTICALS
1. Laboratory sheet making and testing.
2. Optical properties testing.
3. Back water analysis, first pass retention and first pass ash retention.
4. Fibre loss analysis.
5. % of ash in paper.
6. Moisture analysis in paper.
7. Determination of soda losses.
8. Determination of Kappa number, total chlorine demand, copper number, viscosity,
solubility in 1% NaOH.
9. Pulp bleaching – single and multistage.
10. Bleached pulp evaluation
86
5.6 POLLUTION CONTROL & INDUSTRIAL SAFETY
L T P
4 1 -
Rationale:
A chemical engineering technician must have the knowledge of
different types of pollution caused due to industrialsation so
that he may help in balancing the eco-system and control the
pollution by means of control devices. The technician must know
various types of accidents which occour in chemical plants and
how to safe gaurd them to avoid injury to men and material. The
content of the subject have been developed to cater the above
needs.
__________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________L___T___P___
2. Air Pollution 6 1 -
3. Water Pollution 6 2 -
4. Environment Protection 6 2 -
5. Radioactive Pollution 6 2 -
6. Solid Waste Management 6 1 -
7. Pollution Acts 6 2 -
8. Safety in Chemical Industry 6 2 -
9. Disaster Management 6 1 -
_________________________________________________________________
Total 56 14 -
_________________________________________________________________
DETAILED CONTENTS
1. INTRODUCTION:
What is environment ? What is Pollution? Classification of

pollution e.g. Land, Water, Air, Noise. Impact assesment of
development projects. Character and origin of industrial
wastes.
2. AIR POLLUTION:
(i) Definition of air pollution, Types of Air pollutants

and their sources like SPM, SOX, NOX, NH3, F, Cl, CFC,
Co2 etc.
(ii) Air pollution control equipment in industries.

(a) Settling chambers
(b) Cyclones
(c) Scrubbers (dry & wet)
(d) Multiclones
(e) Electro Static Precipitations (ESPS)
(f) Bug Filters
(iii) Ambient air quality measurement & their standards.
(iv) Vehicular Pollution and its control
(v) Noise Pollution and its control mechanism.
3. WATER POLLUTION:
87
Water pollution, standards for drinking water, domestic
waste water and industrial waste water. Methods of
measurement of various parameter like BOD, SS, pH, COD, TDS
etc. Methods of treatment of industrial waste water like
(a) Chemical treatment

(b) Physio-Chemical treatment
(c) Bio-chemical treatment
(d) Any other advance treatment
4. ENVIORNMENT PROTECTION :
Enviornmental protection from hazardeous Chemicals &

Waste :-
Terminology relating to chemical hazards and air pollution,

classification of chemical hazards and hazardous chemicals,
codes of safety for operational hazards in laboratories,
industries etc. (Reference should be made of I.S. Codes)
5. RADIO ACTIVE POLLUTION:
Sources and effect on human, animal, plant and material.

Measurement, means to control, preventive measures.
6. SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT:
Municipal solid waste, Biomedical waste, Plastic waste and

Its Management.
7. POLLUTION ACTS:
A water pollution prevention control Act 1974, Air pollution

Act 1981, Environment protection Act 1986, Hazardous
chemical manufacturing, Storage and impact rules 1989 and
hazardous waste and management and handling rules 1989,
Noise Pollution Act.
8. SAFETY IN CHEMICAL INDUSTRY:
Receiving and storing chemicals-Transporting and moving

chemicals- Safety in chemical reactions, Pipe-lines in
chemical factories. Precautions in the case of processes in
operations involving explosive or inflammble dusts, gases,
vapours etc. Maintenance of chemical plants-corrosion health
hazards in common chemical processes, Fire hazards and their
Prevention. Codes of practice and specification for safety
equipment (Reference should be made from I.S. Codes).
9. DISASTER MANAGEMENT :
Definition of disaster - Natural and Manmade, Type of
88
disaster management, How disaster forms, Destructive power,
Causes and Hazards, Case study of Tsunami Disaster, National
policy- Its objective and main features, National
Environment Policy, Need for central intervention, State
Disaster Authority- Duties and powers, Case studies of
various Disaster in the country, Meaning and benifit of
vulnerability reduction, Factor promoting vulnerability
reduction and mitigation, Emergency support function plan.
Main feature and function of National Disaster
Management Frame Work, Disaster mitigation and prevention,
Legal Policy Frame Work, Early warning system, Human
Resource Development and Function, Information dissemination
and communication.
REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Safety in Process Plant Design by Wells

2. Safety and Accident Prevention in Chemical Operation by H.
H. Tawcatte and W S Wood
3. Engineering Chemistry by P. C Jain
89
VI SEMESTER
6.1 CHEMICAL REACTION ENGINEERING (CRE)
L T P
5 1 -
Rationale:
Chemical reaction engineering is concerned with all those

engineering activities which involves exploitation of
chemical reactions on a commercial scale.
The subject involves homogeneous chemical reactions and
their equilibrium, chemical kinetics and types of reactor
hetrogenous reaction.
__________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________L___T___P___
2. Homogenous Reactions 15 3 -
3. Interprtation of constation volume batch 15 3 -
reactor data
4. Ideal Reactors 15 3 -
5. Introduction to Heterogenous reacting systems 10 2 -
6. Introduction of Various Types of Industrial 10 2 -
reactor
_________________________________________________________________
Total 70 14 -
_________________________________________________________________
DETAILED CONTENTS
1. INTRODUCTION :
Chemical kinetics, classification of reactions variables

affecting the rate of reaction;
2. HOMOGENEOUS REACTIONS :
Concentration dependent term of a rate equation, single and

multiple reaction, series and parallel reactions.
Elementary and Non-elementary reactions, Kinetic view for
elementary reactions molecularity and order of reaction,
Rate constant K. Representation of a reaction rate,
Temperature dependant term of a rate equation, Temperature
dependancy from - (Arrhenius law, Thermodynamics and
collision theory).
Activation energy and Temperature dependency. Simple
numerical problems.
3. INTERPRETATION OF CONSTANT VOLUME BATCH REACTOR DATA :
Constant volume batch reactor-Integral method of Analysis of

data, Differential method of analysis of data temperature
and Reaction rate.
90
The search for a rate equation.
Simple Numerical problems.
4. IDEAL REACTORS :
Classification of reactors and application & their

comparision, Ideal batch reactor, space time and space
velocity, steady-state mixed flow reactor, steady state plug
flow reactor. Holding time and space time for flow systems.
Simple numerical problems.
5. INTRODUCTION TO HETROGENEOUS REACTING SYSTEMS :
Rate Equation for Hetrogeneous Reactions. Contacting pattern

for two phase system Simple Numerical problems.
6. INTRODUCTION OF VARIOUS TYPES OF INDUSTRIAL REACTORS :
CSTR, Tricle, Sheray, Packed bed, Fludizer bed.
REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Chemical Engineering Kinetics by J. M. Smith

2. Chemical Reaction Engineering by Octave Levenspal
3. Reaction Engineering by Walas
4. Chemical Reaction Engineering I & II by K. A. Gawhane
91
6.2-AUTOMATIC PROCESS CONTROL
L T P
6 2 6
Rationale:
The subject automatic process control deals with the

different types of controls in process in chemical industries
including automatic control system. Process characteristics is of
first order that is time constant element and second order that
is oscillatroy type element. Different modes of control action
and closed loop in automatic control are well known. The student
will be well conversent with these processes.
__________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________L___T___P___
2. Elements of control system 10 4 -
3. Process Characterstics 16 5 -
4. Controller Characteristics 12 3 -
5. Closed loop in Auto control 12 4 -
6. Programmable Logic Controller 12 4 -
7. Distributed Control System 12 4 -
_________________________________________________________________
Total 84 28 84
_________________________________________________________________
DETAILED CONTENTS
1. INTRODUCTION:
What is Automatic control, Advantage of Automatic control,

manual and automatic control, physical and block diagram.
2. ELEMENTS OF CONTROL SYSTEM:
Definition-Input means, controlling means, actuating means,

measuring means, final control elements.
3. PROCESS CHARCTERISTICS:
Process variables, process degree of freedom, forcing

function, step fn., ramp, impulse, sinusiodal function,
laplace transformation.
Elements of process dynamics:- Proportional, Capacitance.
Time constant and oscillatory element, determination of

system function or transfer function of the following:-
(Sketch physical diagram and block diagram)
(a) Ist order system or time constant element:-
92
(i) Naked bulb thermometer.
(ii) Stirred tank heater.
(iii) Mixing process.
(iv) R.C. Circuit.
(v) Liquid levels.
(vi) Two time constant type liquid vessel cascaded i.e. Non
interacting and non cascaded, i.e. interacting
(vii) Contionuous stirred tank chemical reactor with Ist

order chemical reaction.
(b) IInd order system or oscillatory type element.
(i) Bulb in thermowell.

(ii) Mechanical damper.
(iii) Fluid manometer or U tubes.
Response of Ist order system to step, ramp, impulse and
sinusoidal inputs, Response of IInd order systsm to step
change (Transient response).
4. CONTROLLER CHARACTERISTEIC OR MODES OF CONTROL ACTION:
Elements of controller, proportional control, Integral

control, proportional-integral control, proportional
derivative control, proportional-integral-derivative
control, Two positions control.
5. CLOSED LOOP IN AUTOMATIC CONTROL:
Standard block diagram symbol , overall transfer fn. for a

single loop system, overall transfer function for change in
set point and for change in load, overall transfer fn. multi
loop control system, unit step response of the following.
(i) Proportional control at stirred tank heater for set point

change and for load change.
(ii) P.I control of stirred tank heater for set point change and
load change.
6. PROGRAMMABLE LOGIC CONTROLER (PLC):
Introduction, Principle of operation, Architecture of

programmable controller, Programming the programmable
controler, Application of programmable control.
93
7. DISTRIBUTED CONTROL SYSTEM (DCS) :
Real time computer control system - concept, functional

requirements of distributed process control system,
configuration some popular DCS.
REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Process System Analysis and Control by Coughnowr and Koppel

2. Chemical Process Control by George Stephanopalous
3. Computer Control of Industrial Process by S. Savas, Emenule
4. Industrial Instrumentation by D. P. Eckman
AUTOMATIC PROCESS CONTROL LAB
LIST OF EXPERIMENT
(At Least 8 experiment to be Performed)
1. To measure time constant of a single capacity thermal

process (water bath & heater).
2. Caliberation of thermo couple.
3. To study the transient response of first order system

(thermo couple) and find out time constant.
4. To study the transient resposne of a simple R-C network and

plot Bodey's diagram.
5. To study on of type water level control and to find out

steady state voltage.
6. To study the frequency response of a second order electrical

circuit equipment to a physical system (R-L-C network).
7. Caliberation of pressure Gauge by Dead Weight tester.
8. To study, sketch and operation of strip chart recorder and

Directing pen recorder.
9. Claiberation of bimetallic thermometer.
10. To study the response of bimetallic thermo meter for a step

input and find its time constant.
11. To calibrate the pneumatic control valve (Diaphram type).
94
12. To calibrate the given manometer for level measurement.
13. To study the response of two tank non interacting liquid

level system and two tank interacting liquid level system.
14. A study of automatic ON and cut of A.C. supply by a solid

state (Built in relay and transformer) voltage stablizer.
95
6.3 CHEMICAL RECOVERY AND RECYCLING
LTP
6 24
RATIONALE
__________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________L___T___P___
1. Topic 1 12 4 -
2. Topic 2 12 4 -
3. Topic 3 10 4 -
4. Topic 4 10 4 -
5. Topic 5 10 3 -
6. Topic 6 10 3 -
7. Topic 7 10 3 -
8. Topic 8 10 3 -
________________________________________________________________
84 28 56
________________________________________________________________
DETAILED CONTENTS
1. Introduction to conventional chemical recovery systems, Various terms associated with

chemical recovery process, impact of pulping and washing on chemical recovery.
2. Properties of black liquor.
3. Evaporation of black liquor, Types of evaporators and latest innovations, Design aspects of
evaporator, Heat and chemical balance, Trouble shooting.
4. Historical development and evolution of recovery furnace, Roaster and smelter, Vertical
stationary type furnace.
5. Chemical reactions in recovery furnaces.
6. Recovery furnace description of various equipments of furnace operating techniques,
problem and trouble shooting, Properties of green liquor, Boiler mounting and steam
production.
7. Chemical reaction during causticizing operating techniques, problems and trouble shooting.
White liquor clarification and washing of lime sludge, process, lime sludge reburning
8. Problems related to agro base pulping recovery.
96
LIST OF PRACTICALS
1. Analysis of black liquor.

2. Analysis of green liquor
3. Analysis of lime, lime sludge and lime purity.
4. Analysis of white liquor.
5. Determination of total solids in effeluent.
6. Determination of hardness in effeluent.
7. Determination of pH value in effeluent.
8. Determination of tutbidity in effeluent.
9. Determination of BOD in effeluent.
10. Determination of COD in effeluent.
97
6.4 Project
L T P
- - 10
Project work aims at developing skills in the students whereby they apply the totality of knowledge
and skills gained through the course in the solution of particular problem or undertaking a project.
The students have various aptitudes and strengths. Project work, therefore, should match the
strengths of students. For this purpose, students should be asked to identify the type of project
work, they would like to execute. It is also essential that the faculty of the respective department
may have a brainstorming session to identify suitable project assignments. The project assignment
can be individual assignment or a group assignment. There should not be more than 3 students if
the project work is given for a group. The students should identify or given project assignment at
least two to three months in advance. The project work identified in collaboration with industry
may be preferred. Suggested project work is as follows -
Development of prototypes
Study of the process of manufacturing in pulp, paper and allied industries
Fabrication of components/equipments
Fault diagnosis and rectification experiences
Bringing improvements in the existing system/equipment
Calibration and testing of equipment or any other innovative project which can develop
creative skills in the students
Project work aims at exposing the students to field practices, size and scale of operation and work
culture at practical sites. For this purpose, After Examination students are required to be sent to
different work sites. Some of the good industries are as follows:
List of Industries
1. Ballarpur Industried Limited, Yamunanagar
2. Panipat Refinery, Panipat
3. National Fertilizers Ltd., Panipat
4. Bharat Starch & Chemicals Ltd., Yamunanagar
5. Karnal Coopretive Sugar Mills Ltd., Karnal
6. National Dairy Research Institute , Karnal
7. Indian Acrylic, Bhawanigarh
8. Pepsi Foods, Channo (Bhawanigarh)
9. JCT, Hissar
10. M/S Cure Quick Pharma, Karnal 20/3, HSIDC, Karnal
11. Ruchire Paper Mills Ltd., Kala amb
12. NFL, Nangal
13. PACL Nangal
14. Max GB. Ropar
15. Ranbaxy, Ropar
16. Shreyans Paper Mill, Ropar
17. PCPL Derabassi
18. SIEL Complex, Rajpura
19. JIL, Hamira
20. Rana Sugar Mill, Bulter
21. Trident, Barnala
98
22. IAL, Saugrur
23. Barnala Paper Mill
24. Paper Mill, Jagadhari
25. Thermal Plant, Panipat
26. NFL, Bathinda
27. Sukhjit Starch and Chemicals, Phagwara
28. Horlicks, Nabha
29. NESTLE, Ferozpur Road, Moga
30. K.B.R.L., Dhrui-Malerkotla Road, Bhasaur, Dist Sarangrur
31. Oswald Oils and Fats, Raikot
32. A.P Solvex Ltd. Dhuri
33. Shreyans Paper Mills, Ahmedgarh
34. Ind Swift- Barwala road, Chandigarh
35. Panecea BioTech – Lalroo
36. Morpen Pharmaceuticals, Parwanoo
37. Sanchez Pharmaceuticals, Tohana, Tricrossing Tohana, Distt. Fatehabad
107
38. Wochert, Ambala-Chandigarh. Road, Lalroo
39. Amrit Vanaspati, Rajpura
40. Diplast Industries, Mohali
41. Mount Shivalik Breweries, Derabassi
42. PCPL Chemicals, Derabassi
43. YASH Papers, Darshan Nagar Faizabad
99
B- INDUSTRIAL TRAINING/FIELD EXPOSURE
Student have to go for a industrial training of 4 weeks in a

Pulp and paper industry under the guidance of their H.O.D.
The
student will submit a industrial training report which will
be scrutinized and examined by the external examiner
appointed by the B.T.E.. There will be viva voce of 100
marks and sessional marks 50.
TRAINING SCHEDULE
04 weeks structured supervised branch specific, task

oriented Industrial Training to be organised during summer
vacation after IV Semester examination.The student during
the industrial training must under take training in at least
any one of the following and submit the training report in
the format given at Annexure-I & II.
1. OPERATION OF PULP AND PAPER PLANT:
Operation of plant, Process control, Management of

labour, Material and utility, Safety of workers and
equipments.
2. ANALYSIS:
Analysis of sample, Interpretation of results of analysis.
3. ERECTION & COMMISSIONING OF PLANT:
Reading and inter-preting the skeches, drawings, layout,

planning etc. Erection of plants, Commisioning of plants.
4. INSPECTION & TESTING OF EQUIPMENT:
Inspection, testing and performance of individual equipment,

Fault finding or trouble shooting and its rectification.
100
STAFF STRUCTURE
THREE YEAR DIPLOMA IN PULP & PAPER TECHNOLOGY
Intake of the Course 60

Pattern of the Course Annual Pattern
----------------------------------------------------------------
Sl. No. Name of Post No.
----------------------------------------------------------------
1. Principal 1
2. H.O.D. 1
3. Lecturer Pulp & Paper Tech 5

4. Lecturer Chemecal Engineering 1
_
4. Lecturer in Mech. Engg. 1 |
|
5. Lecturer in Maths 1 |Parttime/
|Common with
6. Lecturer in Chemistry 1 |other discip-
|lines if the
7. Lecturer in Physics 1 |intake is more
|than 180
8. Lecturer in Comm. Tech. 1 |
|
9. Lecturer in Elect. Engg. 1 |
-
10. Computer Programmer 1
11. Steno Typist 1
12. Accountant / Cashier 1
13. Student / Library Clerk 1
14. Store Keeper 1
15. Class IV 6
16. Sweeper Part time as

per requirement
17. Chaukidar & Mali as per

justification
Note :
1. Services of other discipline staff of the Institute may be

utilized if possible
2. Qualifications of Staff : as per service rule
3. The post of "Computer Programmer" in not needed in the

institutions where diploma in "Electronics Engineering" is
running.
101
SPACE STRUCTURE
[A] ADMINISTRATIVE BLOCK
Sl. No. Details of Space Floor Area Remark

Sq. metres
1. Principal's Room 30
2. Confidential Room 10
3. Steno's Room 6
4.(a) Office including Drawing

Office 80
(b) Record Room 20
5. Staff Room
(a) Head 1 15
(b) Lecturer 10 sq.m./ Lect.

for 8 Lecturers 80
6. Library and Reading room 150
7. Store 100
8. Students Common room 80
9. Model Room 90
[B] Academic Block
Sl.No. Detail of Space No. @ Floor Area

Sq.m Sq.m.
1. Class Room 2 60 120

2. Drawing Hall 1 90 90
3. Physics Lab 75
4. Chemistry Lab 120
5. App. Mechanics Lab. 60
6. Electrical Engg. Lab. 120
7. Unit Operation-I,II 120
Over Head Tank 2000 Litre Cap;
Under Ground Tank 600 Litre Cap;
8. Unit Operation-III,IV 120
9. Automatic Process Control Lab. 75
10. Fertilizer Technology/Petroleum 120
& Petro Chemical Lab.
11 Computer Lab (Air Cond.Glass Partition
and Special type pvc flooring and
false ceiling ) 60
[C] Work shop
I Workshop Supdt. Room 12
II Store 20
III Shops
(a) Carpentry Shop 50
(b) Smithy Shop 70
(c) Fitting Shop 50
102
(d) Welding Shop 50
(e) Painting Shop 50
(f) Sheet Metal ,Soldering & Brazing shop 50
(g) Plumbing shop 50
(h) Machine Shop 150
(i) Foundry 75
[D] Student's Aminities
1. Hostel 40 % of Strength of Students

2. Cycle Stand 50 % of Strength of Students
3. Canteen and Tuck shop 50
4. N.C.C. Room 70
5. Dispensary 40
6. Guest Room(Attached Bath) 45
incuding kitchen & store
[E] STAFF RESIDENCES
1. Principal 1 100 100

2. Head of Department 1 100 100
3. Lecturer 4 80 320
4. Non teaching & Supporting 8 60 480
staff
5. Class IV 6 30 180
Priorty to be given in following order
(1)
a. Administrative Building
b. Labs
c. Workshop
d. Over head Tank
e. Boundary Wall
f. Principal Residence
g. Fourth Class Quarters (2/3)
(2)
a. Hostel
b. Students Aminities
(3)
Residences of employee
103
LIST OF EQUIPMENTS
Only those of the equipments given below which are essentially

required for the conduction of practicals mentioned in the curriculum are
to be procured by the institutions.
"Machine/Equipments/Instruments of old BTE list which are not included

below are to be retained in the Lab/Shop for Demonstration purpose but not
to be demanded fresh for purchase."
NOTE : Equipment for different shop and lab of latest verson

should be purchased.
I. APPLIED PHYSICS LAB

-----------------------------------------------------------------
S.No.Name of Equipment No. @ Rs. Amt.in Rs.
Aprox. Aprox.
-----------------------------------------------------------------
1. Brass ball with hook dia 2 50 100
1.8 Cm to 2 Cm diameter
2. Stop watch least count 4 750 3000
Least Count 0.1 Sec.(non-megnetic)
0.01 sec to 0.001 sec
(Electronic Desirable)
3. Wall bracket with clamping 2 50 100
arrangement
8" to 10" length
4. Meter scale 5 40 200
Least count 0.1cm,wooden 1meter
5. Meter scale 5 40 200
Least count 0.1cm,wooden 50 Cm
6. Searl's conductivity apparatus
with copper & steel rods 25 cm
length 4 cm.diameter with all 2 set 1500 3000
accessaries
7. Constant Level Water Flow 2 250 500
Container of one liter capacity
vertical stand & rubber tubing
8. Thermometer 4 100 400
0-110oC(Least count 0.1oC
desirable)
9. Potentiometer - 10 wires
(1 meter length of each 4 750 3000
wire) with jockey,
sunmoical top
10. Moving coil galvenometer 5 300 1500
30-0-30 with moving mounting
11. Rheostat 50 ohm.,100 Ohm.,150 Ohm.16 300 4800
capacity
12. Lead Accumulator 2V,6V (1 No.Each) 2 250 500
13. Meterbridge 2 300 600
1 meter length, sunmica top
copper strips fitted with scale
14. Resistance Coil (Standard) 10 50 500
1 ohm. to 10 ohm.
15. Moving coil ammeter 0-1 amp.,
0-2 amp., 0-5 amp. with mounting 8 250 2000
104
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Aprox. Aprox.
-----------------------------------------------------------------
16. Moving coil voltmeter 0-1 V.,0-2V
0-5 V., 0-10 V. with mounting 8 250 2000
17. Denial cell 2 250 500
with complete accessories
18. Leclaunche Cell 2 250 500
19. Standard Cadmium Cell 2 250 500
20. Battery Charger 1set 1800 1800
21. Battery Eliminator Multi range 2set 750 1500
22. Multimeter(Digital) 1set 800 800
23. Carey Foster Bridge 2set 4500 9000
(With all accessories)
24. Resistance Box (2 No. Each) 4 850 3400
0-1 Ohm, 0-100 Ohm.
25. Fractional Resistance Box 2 1200 2400
0-1 Ohm.
26. Post office box Key type 2 1200 2400
27. Post office box Dial type 2 1200 2400
28. Resistance Wire(100 Gm.) 1 lacchi 100 100
(Constanton/Maganin)
29. Connecting Wire Copper(1/2 Kg.) 1 lacchi 700 700
(Cotton Insulated)
30. Screw gauge L.c 1/100 mm 5set 150 750
31. Vernier Callipers L.c. 1/10 mm 5set 100 500
32. Appratus for determining character-
stics of P-N junction diode complete
with all accessaries 2 set 1500 3000
33. Resonance Column of steel 2 1600 3200
One Meter length and 3-4 Cm
diameter fitted with scale
& water level arrangement
34. App. for determining coefficient
of friction on a horrizontal plane 2 set 700 1400
(Complete with all accessories)
35. Tuning Fork's Sets 3set 350 1050
Set of different frequency
(with rubber pad)
36. Physical balance with weight box 2 800 1600
Complete with Fractional weight
37. Anemometer with counter cup type 1 1000 1000
38. Spring Force Constant Apparatus 2 1200 2400
with graduated mirror & pointer,
weight set with hanger
39. Viscosity Apparatus (Stock 2set 1600 3200
law) with steel balls and
viscous liquid & timer
40. Thermometer of different range 10set 100 1000
Mercury thermometer 0-50oC to
0-110oC
41. Wall Thermometer 2set 20 40
Alcohal Filled 0-50oC
105
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Aprox. Aprox.
-----------------------------------------------------------------
42. Sprit Level Technical Type 1set 60 60
43. Drilling Machine 1set 800 800
Electric with different size
bits
44. LPG Gas Burner with Cylinder 1set 800 800
45. Tool Kit with different tools 1set 800 800
Complete
46. Lab stools 30
47. Lab tables 8
48. Plug Keys One Way 5 50 250
49. Plug Keys Two Way 5 100 500
50 Helical Springs - Soft, 10 cm 6 100 600
each
106
II. APPLIED CHEMISTRY LAB
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Aprox. Aprox.
-----------------------------------------------------------------
1. Test tube stand (Plastic/Tafflon) 30 20 600
2. Funnel stand (Plastic/Tafflon) 30 20 600
3. Burette stand 30 50 1500
Stainless Steel/Wooden/Iron
4. Pipette stand 30 20 600
Stainless Steel/Wooden/Plastic
5. Chemical balances with analytical
weights 1gm -200gms 5 1500 7500
6. Fractional weights set with rider 5sets 25 125
10 mg to 500 mg with rider
7. Kipp's apparatus 1000 ml. Plastic/ 2 500 1000
Tafflon
8. Reagents bottles
250ml 120 20 2400
500ml 25 25 625
1000ml 5 30 150
9. Wide mouth bottle 250 ml Glass 50 15 750
10. Winchester bottle 2.5 litre 15 30 450
Plastic/Tafflon
11. Test tubes 1/4" x 6"
i. Corning or Borosil 200 9 1800
ii. Glass 200 2 400
12. Boiling tube 1" x 6"
i.Corning or Borosil 100 16 1600
ii. Glass 100 5 500
13. Pestle and morter Dia 10 cms 2 30 60
15 cms (Ceramics)
14. Watch glass 5.0 cms,7.5 cms glass 15 5 75
15 Beakers (Glass/Brosil/Corning
Plastic)
250 ml. 50 20 1000
500 ml. 50 20 1000
16. Weighing Tube 10 ml with lid 30 10 300
(Plastic)
17. Wash bottles (Plastic/Tafflon) 30 15 450
18. Conical flask 250 ml. Glass 100 30 3000
(Brosil/Corning/Plastic) Transparnt
19. Flat bottom flask 500 ml.Glass 15 40 600
20. Flat bottom flask 250 ml.Glass 15 25 375
21. Burette 50 ml. (Plastic/Tafflon) 30 60 1800
22. Pipette 25 ml. (Plastic/Tafflon) 30 20 600
23. Measuring flask 250 ml.
with stopper 30 50 1500
24. Measring cylinder of various 12 30 360
sizes (100 ml,250 ml,500 ml,1000 ml)
3 no. of each
25. Bunsen's burner of brass 30 50 1500
26. Gas plant petrol/LPG 10 to 20
burners automatic 1 5000 5000
27. Spirit lamp (Brass) 30 30 900
28. Tripod stand (Steel/Iron) 30 30 900
Large/Medium
107
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Aprox. Aprox.
-----------------------------------------------------------------
29. Wire gauge 15 X 15 cm. with
asbestos 30 15 450
30. Test tube holder wodden 50 10 500
31. Porcelain plates Ceramic 30 20 600
32. Funnel 15 cm. Glass Borosil 60 16 960
Corning/Plastic
33. Spatula hard & nickel/steel 2 each 50 100
34. Distilled water units (electrical) 1 10000 10000
35. Distilled water units (solar) 1 5000 5000
36. Open balance 1000 gms./10 mg. 1 600 600
37. Brush for cleaning 100 10 1000
Hydro Fiber Acid & Alkali
Resistant
38. Jars 20 Lit. for keeping destilled
water 5 100 500
39. Lab table 2 m. x 1.2 m. x 1 m. hight
with central sink and cup boards
(Teak wood) with drawers and two
built in almirah on each side with
reagent racks, better tile top 4 8000 32000
40. Exhaust fans 18" 4 2000 8000
(GEC make/Crompton)
41. Side racks and selves for bench
reagents made of teak wood for 24
bottels each set 4 2000 8000
42. Digital balance electronic 1 10000 10000
Electronics upto 2 decimal
places
43. Hot plates 7-1/2", 3" dia controled
2000 watts 1 1000 1000
44. Hot air oven thermostatically
controled with selves and rotary
switches 350 x 350 x 25 high 1 8000 8000
45 pH Meter (Digital) 1 1000 1000
46 Glass Electrode 2 850 1700
47. Reference Electro 2 850 1700
48. Weight Box 1gm,2gmX2, 5gm,10 gm
20gmX2, 50gm, 100gm with for cep
Miscellaneous LS 15000
108
III. APPLIED MECHANICS LAB
_______________________________________________________________
Sl.No. Name of Equipment No. Rate Amount

________________________________________________________________
1. Polygon of Forces Apparatus 4 1500 60000

2. Universal Force Table 2 2500 5000
3. Principle of Moment Appratus
Bell Crank lever 4 1500 60000
4. Combined Inclind plane &
Friction apparatus 4 1500 60000
5. Simple wheel and axle 2 2500 5000
6. Differential wheel and axle 2 3500 7000
7. Double sleave Pulley Block 1 800 800
8. Simple Screw Jack 4 3000 12000
9. System of pulleys (Any I,II,III) 2Set Each4000 8000
10. Worm & Worm wheel 2Set Each5000 10000
11. Simply Support Beam with different 2 3000 6000
weights (2 Sets)
12. Jib Crane 2 2500 5000
13. Jointed Roof Truss Apparatus 2 2500 5000
Misc. Lum Sum 5000

------------------------------------------------------------
Note :
1. S. No. 1,2 Acrylic/Wood material/Aluminium Cast
2. S.No. 3,4,5,8,9 working model of Acrylic/Aluminium/Cast
3. Above items are for 2 batches of 15 students each.
109
V. WORKSHOP PRACTICE
CARPENTRY SHOP
-----------------------------------------------------------------
S.No.Name of Equipment No. @ Rs. Amt.in
Rs.
-----------------------------------------------------------------
1. 60 cm.rule 10 50 500
2. Flexible steel rule 2 metre 2 75 150
3. T square 23 cm. steel 10 50 500
4. Bevel square 23 cm. steel 2 100 200
5. Marking knife 25 cm. steel 10 100 1000
6. Marking gauge wooden & brass 25 cm.10 150 1500
7. Mortise gauge wooden & brass 25 cm.10 150 1500
8. Caliper inside,steel 20 cm. 2 200 400
9. Caliper outside , steel 20 cm. 2 200 400
10. Compass steel 20cm. 2 100 200
11. Devider steel 20 cm. 2 100 200
12. Plumb 2 75 150
13. Wooden bench vice steel 20 cm. 10 500 5000
14. Bench hold fast steel 30 cm. 10 300 3000
15. Bar clamp 2 m. 2 500 1000
16. G clamp of flat
spring steel 20x30 cm. 4 150 600
17. Rip saw 40-45 cm. 10 200 2000
18. Cross cut saw 40-45 cm. 2 200 400
19. Tennon saw 30-35 cm. 10 200 2000
20. Dovetail saw 30-35 cm. 2 150 300
21. Compass saw 35 cm. 4 150 600
22. Key hole saw or pad saw 30-35 cm. 2 150 300
23. Bow saw 2 200 400
24. Frame saw 2 200 400
25. Chisel fish brand 1" to 1/8"
firmer 3 set 250 750
Dovetail 3 set 250 750
Mortise 3 set 250 750
26. Gauge or Golchi 1" to 1/8" 3 set 300 900
27. Wooden jack plane complete 10 100 1000
28. Wooden smoothing plane 10 250 2500
29. Iron jack plane complete 10 200 2000
30. Iron rebate plane complete 3 200 600
31. Iron grooving plane complete 3 300 900
32. Iron compass plane complete 3 350 1050
33. Wooden moulding plane complete 3 500 1500
34. Bradawl 3 350 1050
35. Gimlet drills set 1 set 300 300
36. Center bit 2 250 500
37. Twist bit 2 200 400
38. Auger bit 2 200 400
39. Dovetail bit 2 200 400
40. Counter shank bit 2 200 400
41. Ratchet brace machine 2 300 600
42. Grand drill machine 1/4" 2 600 1200
43. Wooden hand drill burmi 5 700 3500
44. Wooden mallet 10 100 1000
45. Claw hammer 3 100 300
46. Carpenters hammer 10 100 1000
-----------------------------------------------------------------
110
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Rs.
-----------------------------------------------------------------
47. Cutting tool for Universal wood 3 set 1500 4500
working machine
48. Screw driver 18" & 15" 6 100 600
49. Adze 500 gm. 10 100 1000
50. Pincer 175 mm. 6 250 1500
51. Plier 150 mm. 4 200 800
52. Oil stone 8" 4 180 720
53. Rasp file 12" 4 200 800
54. Half round file 12" 4 200 800
55. Round file 12" 4 200 800
56. Triangular file 5", 4" 8 200 1600
57. Water stone 4 80 320
58. Carpentry work benches 4 4000 16000
59. Band saw machine complete 1 60000 60000
60. Circular saw machine 1 35000 35000
61. Double Ended Electric Bench 1 15000 15000
grinder
62. Universal wood working machine 1 30000 30000
misc. for foundation of machines LS 20000
SMITHY SHOP
1. Anvil 150 Kg. with stand 5 5500 25500

2. Swage block 50x30x8cm.&45x45x10cm. 2 3000 6000
3. Hammers
Ball peen 0.8 Kg. (Approx.) 10 350 3500
Cross peen 0.8 Kg. (Approx.) 10 350 3500
4. Beak iron 25 Kg. 1 1000 1000
5. Swages different types 6 100 600
6. Fullers different types 6 100 600
7. Leg vice 15 cms. opening 1 300 300
8. Electric blower with motor 1 10000 10000
9. Furnace chmney with exhaust pipe 5 10000 50000
10. Sledge hammer - 5 Kg. 2 400 800
Misc. tools LS 5000
SHEET METAL, SOLDERING & BRAZING
1. Dividers - 15cm. 5 100 500
2. Trammel 1 m. 1 80 80
3. Angle protector 5 100 500
4. Try square 30 cm. 5 80 400
5. Centre punch 5 50 250
6. Steel rule 30 cm. , 60 cm., 5 25 125
7. Sheet metal gauge 1 250 250
8. Straight snips 30 cm. 2 500 1000
9. Curved snips 30 cm. 2 600 1200
10. Bench shear cutter 40 cm. 1 10000 10000
11. Chisel 10 cm. 5 200 1000
12. Hammer 5 300 1500
13. Bench vice 13 cm. 5 2000 10000
14. Plier 5 100 500
15. Nose plier 5 120 600
16. Sheet metal anvil/stakes 5 3500 17500
17. Shearing machine 120 cm. 1 5000 5000
18. Solder electric 2 1000 2000
19. Solder furnace type 2 500 1000
20. Brazing equipments and accessories 1 10000 10000
21. Blow lamp 2 400 800
22. Sheet bending machine 1 20000 20000
Misc. LS 10000
111
FITTING SHOP
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Rs.
-----------------------------------------------------------------
1. Bench vice jaw 10 cm. 10 600 6000
2. Surface plate 45x45 cm. 2 4500 9000
3. V. Block 10x7x4 cm. 5 700 3500
4. Try square 10 100 1000
5. Bevel protractor 30 cm. 1 250 250
6. Combination set 1 3000 3000
7. Divider 5 100 500
8. Centre punch 5 80 400
9. Calipers (Different sizes) 12 100 1200
10. Vernier calipers 30 cm. 2 1500 3000
11. Micrometer 0-25, 25-50 m.m. 4 1500 6000
12. Vernier depth gauge 1 700 700
13. Feeler gauge--15 blades 1 100 100
14. Radius gauge 1 200 200
15. Angle gauge 1 200 200
16. Thread gauge 1 200 200
17. Bench drilling machine 13 mm. 1 10000 10000
18. Double ended electric grinder 1 8000 8000
19. Drill set 1set 2000 2000
20. Reamer set 1set 3500 3500
21. Tap set 1set 3500 3500
22. Adjustable wrenches (15 cm.,20cm. 1set 1200 1200
30 cm.)
23. Allen key set 1set 700 700
24. Spanners 6 100 600
25. Work benches 6 4500 27500
26. Power hacksaw 1 8000 8000
Misc. Files, Dieset, Hexa frames etc. LS 20000
-----------------------------------------------------------------
WELDING SHOP
1. Ellectric welding set oil cooled 1 20000 20000

2. Industrial regulator type oil
cooled arc welder 1 25000 25000
3. Air cooled spot welder 7.5 KVA 1 30000 30000
4. General accssories for air cooled
spot welder of 7.5 KVA 15000
5. Gas welding set with gas cutting torch
and complete with all accessories 1 30000 30000
6. Misc. work benches LS 35000
PAINTING & POLISHING SHOP
1. Air compressor complete with 2 HP

motor 1set 25000 25000
2. Spray gun with hose pipe 1 1500 1500
3. Stoving oven 1 6000 6000
4. Buffing machine with leather and 1 8000 8000
cotton wheels
5. Electroplating Equipment for cromium 1 20000 20000
Nikle plating.
Misc. LS 5000
112
PLUMBING SHOP
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Rs.
-----------------------------------------------------------------
1. Pipe vice 5 cm. 4 500 2000
2. Chain wrenches 5 500 2500
3. Ring spanner Set 5 250 1250
4. Wheel pipe cutter 2 600 1200
5. Water pump plier 4 100 400
6. Pipe die set 2" set 2 set1200 2400
7. Pipe bending device 1 5000 5000
8. Work benches 4 6500 26000
9. Set of various types of
plumbing fittings e.g. Bib cock LS 4000
Cistern, Stop cock, Wheel volve,
Gat volve etc.
10. Misc. Hacksaw frame and others LS 4000
FOUNDRY SHOP
1. Moulding boxes 25 12000

2. Laddles 5 2000
3. Tool kits 10 sets 5000
4. Quenching tanks water or oil 2 2000
5. Permiability tester 1 2000
6. Mould hardness tester 1 12000
7. Sand tensile testing equipment 1 15000
8. Portable grinders 1 6000
9. Temperature recorders/controllers LS 10000
10. Pit furnace with Blower 1 10000
MACHINE SHOP
1. Lathe machine 4.5 feet 4 50000

"V" bed. Height of centres 8.5 inch. Dog chuck 8 inch complete 1
H.P. motor 440v, push button starter with coolent pump,tray
and with standard accessories.
2. Shaper machine 12 inch 2 20000 200000
stroke with 2 H.P. motor 440 volts push button starter with vice
6 inch (Swivel base)
NOTE:-
1. The institutes running mechanical engg. course need not

purchase these two items sepreately because they will have
one complete machine shop for the course
2. Above items are for 2 batches of 15 students each.
113
INTRODUCTION TO COMPUTER (Common to all Trades)
COMPUTER CENTRE
S.No. DESCRIPTION QTY. APPROX. COST

(in Rs.)
1. Core-2 Quad Processor, 4GB RAM 02 Server 1,20,000=00
1 GB SATA HDD, 19" TFT Monitor/
Server of Latest Specification
OS-Windows 2007/2008/Latest Version
2. General Desktop Computer-Intel i5 60 node 36,00,000=00

or Higher(with latest Specification
Pre loaded latest Anti Virus
with Life time Subscription,
Licence Media and Manual with
UPS 660 VA with latest window OS
Including licence
OR
Computer of latest Specification

With latest window os including licence
3. Software :((Latest Version)
i. MS OFFICE 2010/Latest Version LS LS

ii COMPILER 'C', C++, JAVA-7 LS LS
4. Hardware 4,50,000.00 LS
i. Switch-32 Port 02
ii. Router 02
iii. Hub 04(8 Port)
iv. Ext. Modem 02
v. Wireless N/W Adaptor 02
vi. Series Access Point 02
vii.LAN Cable Meter 05
viii. LAN Cable Analyzer 05
ix. Crimping Tool 15
and all other accessories related to
Networking
5. Scanner- Flat Bed A4/Auto Lighter 02 20,000

(Bit depth 48)
6. 132 Column 600 CPS or faster 02 50,000

9 Pin dot matrix printer with
500 million character head life
7. Laser Jet-A4 All In one 20 page 04 50,000

per min (2 Each)
8. Desk Jet-A4 Photo Smart (2 Each) 04 40,000
9. 5 KVA on line UPS with minimum 04 8,00000

30 minute battery backup along
with sealed maintenance free
batteries. Provision for connecting
external batteries with network
connectivity.(For 2 Labs)
114
10. Split Air Conditioner 1.5 tones 08 35,0000
capacity with ISI mark along with
electronic voltage stabilizer with
over voltage and time delay circuit
11. Room preparation and furniture LS
12. 19" rack, 24-port switch. connector RJ-45 LS 10,0000

Cat-6 cabling for network
13. 2 KVA Inverter Cum UPS 02 6,0000
14. Fire Extinguisher (2 Kg.) 04 15000
15. Fire Extinguisher (5 Kg.) 04 25000
16. Vacuum Cleaner 02 25000
17. LCD Projector 3000 Lumen with all 02 350000

Accessories
18. Pen Drive 16 GB 10 10000
19. DVD Writer External 02 10000
20. HDD External 500 GB 02 15000
21. PAD (Latest Configuration) 02 15000
22. Broadband For Internet(Speed Min. 8mbps) 04 LS
23. USB Modem 02 8000
24. Generator 15 KVA Water Coolant 01 450000
115
UNIT OPERATION LAB
_______________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
1. Apparatus to verify Bernoulli's
Thorem 1 set 15000 15000
2. Apparatus for conducting
experiments on venturimeter with
collecting and supplying tank 1 set 15000 15000
3. Reynold's apparatus with storage
tank and flow steadying arrangement
with 1/2 HP pump and accessories 1 set 10000 10000
4. Apparatus for determining Cc, Cv
and Cd (with set & micrometer guage)1 set 15000 15000
5. Apparatus for determining various
head losses in pipes 1 set 25000 25000
(Fitted with all valves & Orificemeter
along with storage tank)
6. Notch apparatus with set of notches 1 set 13000 13000
with v-type, square-type notch
7. Model of Reciprocating pump-1.4" 1 5000 5000
8. Model of Centrifugal pump 1 5000 5000
9. Pressure gauge Borden's type 1 5000 5000
Max. 4 Kg/Cm2/1/4" connection Nipple
10. In place of item no. 1,2,4,5 & 8 6 20000 20000
Hydraulic bench may be purchased
with all accessories or such
institution if already have above
items may purchase one unit,
Otherwise 6 units
11. Misc. for tools, Manometer Pitot's
tube, Differential manometer and
minor equipments 20000
12. Orifice Meter(Orifice Diameter 25mm) 1 1000 1000
13. Rota Meter 1 10000 10000
40-400 lit. per. min. with all parts
14. Stop Watch (1/10 racer) 3 1200 3600
15. Centrifugal Pump with Motor 1 15000 15000
230 V, 1HP Single Phase
16. Plate & Frame filter Press 1 55000
240X240 mm, 6 No. of Folter
Plate/5 Nos. of frame with
stand, tray, tighting
arrangement, filter cloth
& moterized pump & tank
17. Sieve Shaker with Motor 1 7000
& Time Switch/stop watch
18. Test Sieve with FHP Motor 1 Set 15000
through a reduction gear
suitable to carry upto
7 sieve of 50 cm. or 20 cm.
diameter
19. Sieve Plate(S.S.) Distillation 1 75000
Column
Column dia 6-8" test size
200mm dia with Reboiler
and condenser
116
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
20. U Tube Double Pipe Heat Exchanger 1 55000
1800 mm length inside pipe 30mm
OD 25 mm, welded leak proff with
inlet and outlet valves & steam
trip, all fitted on M.S. structure
21. Stainless Steel Spherical Jackted 1 50000
Open Pan Evaporator.
1X4' with jacket for cooling
stirrer
22. Stainless Steel Crystalizer 1 40000
500 Lit. with stirrer motor
and Gear Box
23. Rotatory Dryer 1 100000
Drying Shell : Material Stainsteel
1.5 M Dia 110 mm, Feed Hopper,
Product receiver, Heating Chamber,
Heater, Temperature Sensors,
Standard make on/off switch
Main indicator, etc
24. M.S. Thickner 1 45000
25. S.S. Spherical Jackted Open Pan 1 50000
Evaporator With Stirrer.
500 liter with Stirrer
motor and gear box
26. Shell & Tube Heat Exchanger 1 50000
System water ro water
(1-2 shell & tube type)
Shell : Material Stainless
Steel dia 220 mm, length
500 mm(Aprox.), Tube : OD
16 mm (Aprox.), Length 500mm (24 Nos.)
27. Tray Dryer 1 70000
Drying Chamber:Stainless Steel
Material, Heater, Temperature
Sensors, Digital Temperature
Controller with standard
make on/off switch
28. Rotary Vacuum Filter 1 50000
Drum Dia 1'-1.5 slurry through
vaccum/suction pump
29. Electric Bioler 1 80000
with temperature control
recorder & pressure guage
(100-800hp, 15-300 psig)
30. Disintegrator Alongwith 1 25000
Wattmeter and voltmeter fitted with
Motor and stand, hammer type
Common guage plate input hopper
and discharge element (1 Horse Power)
31. Jaw Crusher alongwith Wattmeter 1 50000
and voltmeter 4"X4" 40 kg. per
hour with 3 HP motor made of
heavy steel body with meganetic
steel jaws and stand
117
______________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
32. Ball Mill 1 600000

Moc : MS
Chamber Size : 300(D) * 350 (L) mm
Speed : 65 RPM with step pully arrangement
Evevation : Centre line of the shell
@ 50 cm high from the ground level
2 hp ac motor, 1440 rpm, single phase, 230V
& 50 Hz with step pulleus to give
Three different speed of drum.
Accessories : Set of Step pulleys &
Suitable belt 50 nos. 25 mm dia proelain
Ball/ms balls 1 no. or product collection
Tray of suitable size of MS with painted
33. Vacuum Pump Water Ring Type 1

34. Vacuum Pump Oil Ring Type 1
35. Valves (Gate, Gloves, Cock, 1 Each
Check, Butterfly, Steam
trap, Safety valve, Ball valve.
36. Fittings (Flange, Socket, 1 Each
Union, Nipple, Elbow,
Reducer, T, Plug)
37. Thermal Conductivity Meter 1
(For Asbestos Powder)
118
AUTOMATIC PROCESS CONTROL LAB
_______________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________
1. Electronic Microprocessors 1 35000
Based Balance 300/310 Gm.
Accuracy 0.001 gm., reproductibility
0.001gm, stabilization +3ppm/oC
sample pan size 135mm dia, min.
Input weight reading 1gm. operating
Temperature range 0oC-40oC
RH-85%, Power supply AC Adopter 220V
or other +10%-15%, 50-60 Hz supplied
Acrylic wind shunt
2. Strip Chart Recorder 1 35000
3. Automatic Rapid Moisture 1 32000
Tester.
4. Air Compressor (Single Stage) 1 12000
Single Phase
5. Aircompressor With Automatic 1 8000
Control Switch.
6. Bimetallic Thermometer 1 1500
7. Stop Watch 1/10 sec. 2 1500
Magnetic 7 jwels
8. Platinum Resistance Thermometer 1 1500
9. Thermo Couple With Indicator 1 10000
and Control Recorder
10. Recording Type Gas/Vapour 1 9000
Filled Thermometer (Single Pen)
11. Pressure Transducer With Indicator 1 16000
12. Rate Meter 1 10000
40-400 lit./min with all parts
13. Pneumatic Control Valve 1 8000
1" twoway max, pressure 5kh. on/off
(Diaphram Type)
14. Float & Tape Type Liquid Level 1 1500
Measuring Depth.
15. Flap or Nozzle Arrangement For 1 1000
Demonstration.
16. Pressure Regulator with Air 1 3000
Filter Niddle. (Max. Pressure 5 Bar
25 connector 1/4)
17. M.S. Tanks 1.5x1x0.7 M. 3 15000
18. M.S. Tank Cylinderical With Inlet 6 18000
& Outlet type.
19. Bourdan Pressure Gauge 3 4500
20. Tullo Pump of Minium Capacity 3 15000
1/4 HP
21. Auto Transformer 2 amp 3 6000
22. Voltage Stabilizer 2 3000
Input 80-280 V/Output 230 V
23. Millivoltmeter 3 24000
Milliameter
Micrometer
Each 0-100 Amp.
24. Hot Plate Heater/Water Heater 2 6000
119
CHEMICAL RECOVERY LAB
_______________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
1. Electronic Balance for weighing upto 1/10 milligrams 02 20000 40000
(capacity upto 300 gm)
2. Sp. Gravity Meter at Constant Temperature (i.e. at 4C) along withcooling device 01
3. Automatic Black Liquor Burning Furnace Sample Capacity (5ml) Temperature 1200 C 01
4. Orsat Apparatus 01
5. ASTM Distillation Apparatus for Black Liquor 01
6. K-ieldahl flask (300 C.C.) 6 10000 60000

Connecting Kjeldal flask,
Distillation unit, receiver,
Heater connecting pipings and
suitable holding fixtures
7. Reflux Condenserer 1 3000
with k-jacketed flask & fixture
8. COD Heater 1 45000
Portable Pen Type
9. Rubber Tube 10 Meter 800
10. Condenser 1.5' to 2' 1 700
11. Round Bottom Flask with Joint 1 600
B-24, 500 ml
12. BOD Incubator 1 60000
Temperature range 5-50oC uniform
cooling temperature uniformaity
+1oC opreating at 20oC, +1oC
Digital temperature indicator
And controller graduated in
1oC
13. BOD Bottle 300ml 1 4800
14. Refrigerator 1 45000
280 Lit., 180V-230V, 50 cycle
15. Laboratory Oven 1 42000
2'X2'X2' thermometer, max
temperature 140 Degree C
16. Laboratory Incubater 1 26000
Temperature range 5-50oC uniform
cooling temperature uniformaity
+1oC opreating at 20oC, +1oC
Digital temperature indicator
And controller graduated in 1oC
17. Turbidity Meter 1 60000
(Protable pen type with
a wide range of 0-4000 NTUs)
18. TDS Portable Meter 1 25000
(Protable pen type with suitable
Probe)
19. pH Meter 1 15000
(Protable pen type with suitable Probe)
20. Membrane Type Water 1
Purifier
120
ELECTRICAL TECHNOLOGY & ELCETRONICS LAB
-----------------------------------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------------------------------
1. D.C. Shunt Motor 2 10000 20000
3 Kw. 1500 RPM with 3 Point
Starter.
2. D.C. Compound Motor 2 10000 20000

3 Kw. 1500 RPM
3. Single Phase Transformer 2 6000 12000

1 KVA 50 Hz. Primary Voltage
230 with tapping at 50%, 86.6 %
Facility
4. 3 Phase Induction Motor 2 5000 10000
415 V., 50 Hz, 440 RPM,
3 KVA Star/Delta/Autotransformer
Starter.
5. Loading Drum Spring Balance 2 Set

& Belt Arrangement.
6. Tachometer (Analog/Digital) 1 2000 2000
7. 3 Phase Inductive Loading of 1 8000 8000

Variable Nature
8. Single Phase Inductive Loading 1 8000 8000

Variable 0-10 Amp., 50 Hz.
9. Moving Coil Ammeter 0-10 Amp. 8 1000 1000
10. Moving Coil Voltmeter 0-300 V. 8 1000 8000
11. Moving Iron Ammeter 0-10 Amp. 8 1000 8000
12. Moving Iron Voltmeter 0-300 V. 8 1000 8000
13. Wattmeter Single Phase 4 2500 10000

Dynamo Type 75/300/600 V.
2.5/5 Amp.
14. Three Phase Variable Inductive 1 8000 8000

Loading.
15. Single Phase Variable Inductive 1 8000 8000

Loading with Rheostat.
16. Megger 0-20 Mega Ohm, 500 RPM .
17. Flouroscant Tube With Choke. 1 100 100
18. SCR Bread Board 1 1000 1000

19. Power Supply 230 V. 1 1000 1000
20. Moving Coil Ammeter 0-500 M.A. 1 1000 1000
121
----------------------------------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------------------------------
21. Moving Coil Voltmeter 0-250 V. 1 1000 1000
22. Energy Meter Single Phase 1 2000 2000

230 V., 5 Amp
Misc. L.S. 1500
122
PULP AND PAPER TECHNOLOGY LAB
S.No.Name of Equipment no. Rate Total Rate

1. Electronics Balance 02 6000 12000
2. Oven 02 20000 40000
3. Quadrant Scale Apparatus 01 6000 6000
4. Template for Quadrant Scale Apparatus 02 500 1000
5. Stop Watch 02 150 300
6. Cobb Testing Apparatus 02 4000 8000
7. Paper Thickness Tester Dead Weight Type 20000 20000
(as per TAPPI standard) 01
8. pH Meter 01 5000 5000
10. Paper Cutter/Template 01 500 500
11. Paper Tensile Tester as per TAPPI standard), 150000 150000
Automatically operated 01
12. Paper Strip Cutter for Tensile Testing 01 2000 2000
13. Mullen Paper Bursting Strength Tester 02 80000 160000
14. Paper folding Endurance Tester for Paper 01 50000 50000
15. Elemendrof Tear Tester for Paper 01 30000 30000
16. Template/Cutter for Tear Tester 01 500 500
17. Paper Stiffness Tester 01
18. Infrared and Ultra-violet Lamp 01
19. Gurley Paper Porosity Tester 02 30000 30000
20. Bendsten Smoothness Tester 01 300000 300000
21. Oil Absorption Tester for Paper 01
22. Photovolt Brightness Tester along 200000 200000
with Opacity and Gloss 01
23. Colour Touch Method Instrument for
Measuring Opacity, Fluorscence, CIE Brightness 01
24. Board/corrugated box crush tester 01 30000 30000
25. Ink printability tester 01
26. Air knife coater 01
27. Paper sheet calendaring equipment 01
28. Temperature and humidity control system 20000 20000
for paper testing laboratory as per TAPPI standard 01
29. Fluff Tester 01
30. Quick moisture determination apparatus
(electronic type) 01
31. Forced Air Circulator Large Size with
temperature controller 02
32. Electric Operated Mauffle Furnace Large Size 30000 60000
Temperature Range upto 1200C 02
33. Laboratory Digester for Wood chips, 300000 300000
Pulping along with ¾ Autoclave (Rotary Design)01
34. Constant Temperature Water Bath along with 100000 100000
Agitator and Temperature Controller 01
35. Brook Field Viscometer DV-III Model 01
36. Plate Form Type Electronic Balance 5000 5000
(5 Kg Capacity) 01
37. Pulp Defibrator and Screener (Electric Operated) 01
38. Microscope with 400, 600, 800, 1000 300000 300000
123
Magnification Power with Photo Camera Attachments 01
39. Fuming Chamber for Bleaching of Pulp with
Chlorine Dioxide/ Chlorine 01
40. Deep Freezer for Storage of Cooked Pulp 01 15000 15000
41. Water Distillation Plant 01 50000 50000
42. Vacuum Pump for Pulp Filtration and
Washing of Unblead and Bleached Pulps 01 10000 10000
43. Disintegrator for Pulp 01 20000 20000
44. Valley Beater 01 100000 100000
45. British Sheet Former 02 80000 160000
46. Fiber Classifier 01 80000 80000
47. Double Disc Refiner 01 100000 100000
48. Degree Shopper Reigler Tester 02 50000 100000
49. Candian Standard Freeness tester 02
50. Hydrapuplper 01
51. Drying Rings for BSF Paper Sheet Drying 100
52. Forced Air Drying Chamber for BSF Sheet Drying 01
124
LEARNING RESOURCE MATERIALS
1. LCD Projector with Screen 1 -- 20000

2. Handicam 1 -- 30000
3. Cutting, Binding & Stitching 1 -- 30000
equipment.
4. Desk Top Computer with Internet 1 -- 40000
Core i5/i7- 760, Processor,
Genuine Windiw 7, Professional
18 inch HD, Flat Panel Monitor
Optical Mouse, Key Board & all
related media or latest version
5. Home Theater 1 -- 25000
Support Disc type CD. CDR/CDRW
DVDR/DVDRW, VCD Supported with
USB Port Support-DIVX/JPEG/MP3
6. Commerical P A System 1 -- 20000
16 W-220W output, AC & 24V DC
Operated, 5 Mic. & 2 Auxilary
input, Speaker output 4 Ohm,
8 Ohm, 17 V & 100 V
7. Interactive Board 1 -- 50000
Note :
1. This center will be only one at the institute level

irrespective of all branches.
125
ANNEXURE - I
FORMAT FOR FIELD EXPOSURE
1. Name & Address of the unit
2. Date of
i. Joining.
ii. Leaving.
3. Nature of Industry
i. Product.
ii. Services.
iii. Working Hrs.
4. Sections of the unit visited

and activities there in.
5. Details of machines/Tools &

instruments used in working
in the section of the unit
visited.
6. Work procedure in the section

visited.
7. Specifications of the product

of the section and materials
used.
8. Work of repair and maintenance

cell.
9. Details of the shops (welding,

Foundary, Machine shop etc)
related to repair and maintenance
work.
10. Name of checking and Inspecting

Instruments and their details.
Quality controls measures taken.
11. Details of hadraulics/pneumatic/

thermal units or appliances used
if any.
12. Discripton of any breakdown and
its restoring.
13. Use of computer - if any.
14. Visit of units store, Manner of
keeping store items, Their
receiving & distribution.
15. Safety measures on work place &

working conditions in general -
comfortable, convenient & hygeinic.
126
ANNEXURE - II
TRAINEES ASSESSMENT
This Institution invites the comments on the training

of its students (work & behaviour) from their immediate
supervisors on the following points.
1. Name of the trainee
2. Date of
i. Joining.
ii. Leaving.
3.
i. Regularity & Punctuality
ii. Sense of responsibility
iii. Readiness to work/learn
iv. Obedience
v. Skill aquired
4. Name of the sections of the unit he attended during his

stay.
His activities/worth of being there.
5. Any thing specific
Sinnature of the Assessor
Date :- Designation
127
ANNEXURE-III QUESTIONNAIRE
INSTITUTE OF RESEARCH,DEVELOPMENT AND TRAINING U.P.KANPUR -208024
SUBJECT: Questionnaire for ascertaining the job potential and

activities of diploma holder in Chemical Engg.
PURPOSE: To design and develop Threer Year diploma curriculum

in Chemical Engg .
NOTE: 1.Please answer the questions to the points given in

the questionnaire.
2.Any other point or suggestion not covered in this
questionnaire may be written on a separate paper and
enclosed with the questionnaire.
1.Name of the organisation:______________________________________

______________________________________
2.Name & Designation of the officer _____________________________

filling the questionnaire _____________________________
3.Name of the department/section/ _____________________________

shop _____________________________
4.Importent functions of the _____________________________

department/section/shop _____________________________
5.Number of diploma holder employees

under your charge in the area of _____________________________
Chemical Engg.
6.Please give names of modern equipments/machines handled by a

diploma holder in Chemical Engg.
1. 2. 3.
4. 5. 6.
7.What proficiencies are expected from a diploma holder in

Chemical Engg.
1. 2. 3.
4. 5. 6.
8.Mention the approximate percentage of the following desired in

Diploma teaching.
1. Theoretical knowledge -------------%
2. Practical knowledge -------------%
3. Skill Development -------------%
9.Do you think " on the job training" / Industrial training
should form a part of curriculum. ( Yes/ No)
if yes then
(a) Duration of training --------------
(b) Mode of training 1. Spread over different semesters
128
2. After completion of course
3. Any other mode
10.What mode of recruitment is followed by your organisation.
1. Academic merit
2. Written test
3. Group discussion
4. Interview
5. On the job test.
11. Mention the capabilities/ Qualities looked for while recruiting

diploma holder in Chemical Engg.
(a) Technical knowledge ------------
(b) Practical skill ------------
(c) Etiquettes and behaviour ------------
(d) Aptitude ------------
(e) Health habit and social background --------------
(f) Institution where trained --------------
12. Does your organisation have Yes/No

any system for the survey of Home
articles of different countries/States.
13. Does your organisation conduct field Yes/No

survey to know users views regarding.
1. Home Articles for different
age groups and sex.
2. Effect of climatic conditions
3. Any other
If yes ; Please give brief account of each.
14. Which type of assignment do you suggest for an entrepreneur

in Chemical Engg.
15. In which types of organisations can a diploma holder in

Chemical Engg. can work or serve.
1 2 3
4 5 6
16. Job prospects for the diploma holder in Chemical Engg. the
next ten years in the state / country.
17. In your opinion what should be the subjects to be taught to a
diploma student in Chemical Engg.
Theory Practical
18. Kindly mention particulars regarding topics/areas which

should be given more emphasisin the curriculum .
Theory Practical
19. Kindly state whether your organisation Yes/ No

can contribute towards improvement of
curriculum in above field.
129
If yes : Please give names of experts in
your organisation to whom contact.
20. Kindly give your valuable suggestions for being

considered at the time of finilisation of curriculum.
21. What changes in technologies are to be incorporated

in the development of curriculum in Chemical Engg.
( Signature )
Kindly mail the above questionnaire duly filled to:-
Kalpana Devi
Assistant Professor
Institute of Research,Development & Training,U.P.
Govt. Polytechnic Campus
Kanpur-208024
( Please note that all information in this survey is confidential
for the use of curriculum design only )
130
LIST OF BOOKS
S. No. Name of Book / Authors Year of
Publication
1. Browning B. L. “The Chemistry of Wood”, John Wiley & Sons. 1981
2. Kocurek M. J., “Pulp and Paper Manufacture, Volume 1: Properties 1983
of Fibrous Raw Materials and their Preparation for Pulping (Ed.
Kocurek M. J. and Stevens C. F. B.)”, TAPPI Press.
3. Gullichsen J. and Paulapuro H., “Papermaking Science and 1998
Technology, Book 3: Forest Products Chemistry (Ed. Stenius P.)”,
Finnish Paper Engineers’ Association and TAPPI.
4. Sjostrom E., “Wood Chemistry Fundamentals and Applications”, 2nd 1993
Ed., TAPPI Press.
5 Smook G. A. “Handbook for Pulp and Paper Technologists”, 7th Ed., 1989
TAPPI Press.

Publication
1. Casey J. P. “Pulp and Paper Chemistry and Chemical Technology”, 1984
Vol. 1, 3rd Ed., John Wiley and Sons.
Technology, Book 6: Chemical Pulping (Ed. Gullichsen J and
Fogelholm C-J.)”, Finnish Paper Engineers’ Association and TAPPI.
Technology, Book 5: Mechanical Pulping (Ed. Sundholm J.)”, Finnish
Paper Engineers’ Association and TAPPI.
4. Kappel J., “Mechanical Pulps: From Wood to Bleached Pulp”, TAPPI 1999
Press.
5. Kocurek M. J., “Pulp and Paper Manufacture, Volume 5: Alkaline 1989
Pulping (Ed. Grace T. M. and Melcolm E. W.)”, TAPPI Press
6. Kocurek M. J., “Pulp and Paper Manufacture, Volume 2: Mechanical 1987
Pulping (Ed. Leask R. A.)”, TAPPI Press.

Publication
1. Dence C.W., and Reeve D.W., “Pulp Bleaching: Principles and 1996
Practices”, TAPPI Press.
Technology, Book 7: Recycled Fiber and Deinking (Ed. Göttsching L.
and Pakarinen H.)”, Finnish Paper Engineers’ Association and TAPPI.
Technology, Book 6: Chemical Pulping (Ed. Gullichsen J and
4. Kocurek M. J., “Pulp and Paper Manufacture, Volume 3: Secondary 1987
Fibers and Non-wood Pulping (Ed. Hamilton F. and Leopold B.)”,
TAPPI Press.
5. Kocurek M. J., “Pulp and Paper Manufacture, Volume 5: Alkaline 1989
Pulping (Ed. Grace T. M. and Melcolm E. W.)”, TAPPI Press.
6. Kulas K. A., “Elemental Chlorine Free Bleaching: A Tappi Press 2005
Anthology of Published Papers (Pulp/Wood Products)”, TAPPI Press.
131
Publication
1. Gullichsen J. and Paulapuro H., “Papermaking Science and Technology, 1999
Book 4: Papermaking Chemistry (Ed. Neimo L.)”, Finnish Paper
Engineers’ Association and TAPPI.
2. Gullichsen J. and Paulapuro H., “Papermaking Science and Technology, 2000
Book 8: Papermaking Part 1, Stock Preparation and Wet End (Ed.
Paulapuro H.)”, Finnish Paper Engineers’ Association and TAPPI.
3. Kocurek M. J., “Pulp and Paper Manufacture, Volume 6: Stock 1992
Preparation (Ed. Hagemeyer R. W. and Manson D. W.)”, TAPPI Press.
4. Kocurek M. J., “Pulp and Paper Manufacture, Volume 7: Paper Machine 1991
Operations (Ed. Thorp B.)”, TAPPI Press.
5. Roberts J.C. “Paper Chemistry” 2nd Ed., Blackie Academic & 1996
Professional.
6. Scott W. C., “Principles of Wet End Chemistry”, TAPPI Press. 1996

Publication
1. Adams T.N., Frederick W.J., Grace T.M., Hupa M., Iisa K., Jones 1997
A.K., and Tran H.N., “Kraft Recovery Boiler” TAPPI Press.
Technology, Book 6B: Chemical Pulping (Ed. Gullichsen, J and
Fogelholm, C-J.)”, Finnish Paper Engineers’ Association and TAPPI.
3. Hough G., “Chemical Recovery in Alkaline Pulping Processes” 1985
TAPPI Press.
4. McDonald R.G., “Pulping of Wood”, Vol. 1, McGraw Hill. 1969
5. TAPPI Kraft Recovery short note, TAPPI Press. 1996

Publication
1. Casey J.P., “Pulp and Paper Chemistry and Chemical Technology”, 1984
3rd Ed., Vol 3, John Wiley & Sons.
Technology, Book 17: Pulp and Paper Testing (Ed. Levlin J.-E. and
Söderhjelm L.)”, Finnish Paper Engineers’ Association and TAPPI.
3. Hunter R.S. and Harold R.W. “Measurement of Appearance”, John 1987
Wiley & Sons.
4. Mark R. E., “Handbook of Physical and Mechanical Testing of Paper 2002
and Paperboard”, Vol. 1, Marcel Dekker.
5 Mark R. E., “Handbook of Physical and Mechanical Testing of Paper 2002
and Paperboard”, Vol. 2, Marcel Dekker.
6. Scott W.E., Abbott J.C. and Trosset S., “Properties of Paper: An 1995
Introduction”, TAPPI Press.

Publication
Technology, Book 8: Papermaking Part 1, Stock Preparation and Wet
End (Ed. Paulapuro H.)”, Finnish Paper Engineers’ Association and
132
TAPPI.
Technology, Book 9: Papermaking Part 2, Drying (Ed. Karlsson M.)”,
Technology, Book 10: Papermaking Part 3, Finishing (Ed. Jokio M.)”,
Technology, Book 11: Pigment Coating and Surface Sizing of Paper
(Ed. Lehtinen E.)”, Finnish Paper Engineers’ Association and TAPPI.
5. Kocurek M. J., “Pulp and Paper Manufacture, Volume 7: Paper 1991
Machine Operations (Ed. Thorp B.)”, TAPPI Press.

Publication
1. Adams T.N., Frederick W.J., Grace T.M., Hupa M., Iisa K., Jones 1997
A.K., and Tran H.N., “Kraft Recovery Boiler” TAPPI Press.
Technology, Book 6B: Chemical Pulping (Ed. Gullichsen J and
3. Hough G., “Chemical Recovery in Alkaline Pulping Processes” 1985
TAPPI Press.
4. McDonald R.G., “Pulping of Wood,” Vol. 1, 2nd Ed., McGraw Hill. 1969
5. TAPPI Kraft Recovery Short Notes, TAPPI Press. 1996
133

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CURRICULUM FOR THREE YEAR

INSTITUTE OF RESEARCH DEVELOPMENT

3 | 1 |- | - | - | 4 |2.1 Applied Mathematics-I(B) |2.5 | 50 | 20 | 70 | - | - | - | - | 70 |

NOTE:- (1) Each period will be 50 minutes duration.

4 | - |- | - | - | 4 |4.1 FunctionalCommunicaton |2.5 | 50 | 20 | 70 | - | -- | -- | -- | 70|

NOTE:- (1) Each period will be 50 minutes duration.

5 | 1 | | --| | 6 |6.1 Chemical Reaction Engineering2.5| 70 | 30 | 100 | -- | -- | -- | -- | 100|

I. Study and Evaluation Scheme 2 - 4

1.1 Foundational Communication 12-13

2.1 Applied Mathematics-I(B) 29-30

3.1 Applied Mathematics-II 44-46

4.1 Functional Communication 60-61

5.1 Integrative Communication

6.1 Chemical Reaction Engineering 87-88

1. Title of the Course : Diploma in Pulp & Paper Technology

2. Duration of the Course : Three Years (Six Semester)

3. Type of the Course : Full Time Institutional

4. Pattern of the Course : Semester System

6. Entry Qualification : Passed High School with 35% Marks

7. Admission Criteria : State Joint Entrance

List of experts who contributed in the design of new

1. Shri Jitendra Kumar Associate Prof. H.B.T.I.,Kanpur

List of experts whose deliberation helped the development of

1. Shri U C Sharma Professor (Chem. Engg) UIET,CSJM Uni. Kanpur

TOPIC WISE DISTRIBUTION OF PERIODS

a. Antonyms and Synonyms

SECTION “B” (Hindi)

The study of mathematics is an important requirement

1. ALGEBRA-I : (10 Marks)

1.1 Series : AP and GP; Sum, nth term, Mean

1.2 Binomial theorem for positive, negative and fractional index

1.3 Determinants : Elementary properties of determinant of order

2.2 Complex number.

Complex numbers, Representation, Modulus and amplitud

3. TRIGONOMETRY :(8 Marks)

3.1 Relation between sides and angles of a triangle : Statement

3.2 Inverse circular functions : Simple case only

4.1 Functions, limits, continuity, - functions and their graphs,

4.2 Methods of finding derivative, - Function of a function,

5. DIFFERENTIAL CALCULUS -II :(10 Marks)

5.1 Higher order derivatives, Leibnitz theorem.

5.2 Special functions (Exponential, Logarithmic, Inverse

5.3 Application - Finding Tangents, Normal, Points of

[ Common to All Engineering Courses]

Engineering physics is a foundation Course. Its

TOPIC WISE DISTRIBUTION OF PERIODS

1. Units & Dimensions 3 1 -

1. Units and Dimensions (4 Marks)

S.I. Units & Dimensions of physical quantities, Dimensional

i) Checking the correctness of physical equations,

ii) Deriving relations among various physical quantities,

iii) Conversion of numerical values of physical quantities

2. ERRORS AND MEASUREMENT (4 Marks)

Errors in measuremnts, accuracy and precision, random and

3. Circular Motion (5 Marks)

4. MOTION OF PLANETS AND SATELLITES :(5 Marks)

Gravitational force, Acceleration due to gravity and its

5. Dynamics of Rigid Body (Rotational Motion) (6 Marks)