Avinithi Chakravarty Eng
Avinithi Chakravarty Eng
Avinithi Chakravarty Eng
Emperor of Corruption 3
34. Lulu Gets 12.52 Acre in Vizag 76
35. Minister Grabs Vizag Suburban Lands 77
36. High-Value Lands to Franklin Templeton 78
37. Rs. 100 Crore Worth RTC Land 79
38. A Friend in Deed 81
39. Lands to NTR Trust in All Districts 82
40. 508 Acres into MLA's Pocket 83
41. Gitam Land Grab in Vizag 85
42. 6.19 Acres Gifted to Lingamaneni 87
43. 'Bonda-giri' in Bezwada 88
44. Gift to Galla Family 90
45. Mortgaged Lands of Banks Gifted to Lingamaneni 91
46. Mukteshwara Temple Land Grabbed 92
47. Valuable Land for TDP Office 93
48. Gift to TDP Leader 93
49. Government Targets Assigned Lands 94
50. No More Lease! Selling the Lands Outright! 96
51. Assigned Lands Alienated 97
52. Great Land Mutation Scam 100
53. Unprecedented 'River-Grabbing' by CM! 102
54. Land Acquisition by Babu's Regime 103
55. Amaravati World Class City or World Class Scam? 105
56. 'Capital' Benefit! 106
57. The Devil in Detail 109
58. Swiss Challenge Scam 111
59. Heritage Gets 14 Acre Land in Capital 114
60. World Bank Pulls Up Chandrababu Govt 116
61. Capital Culprits 118
62. A World Class Scam 121
63. The Captured Capital 124
64. Nara Lokesh and His Benami Inc. 125
65. Sujana Chowdary's Land Robbing 127
66. Murali Mohan - The Real Benami 128
67. Ravela… Traitor of Dalits 129
68. Rs. 295 Crore Dowry to CM's Relative 130
69. Assigned Lands in Prathipati's Account 131
4 Emperor of Corruption
71. Quid pro quo with Lingamaneni 132
72. One Bit, One Benami 134
73. Narayana..Narayana 135
74. Payyavula Descends 137
75. Rama... Rama… Krishna… Krishna 138
76. Dhulipalla's Poramboke Lands 139
77. Kodela's Son, the Rising Star of the Land! 140
78. Kommalapati Sridhar… Totally Illegal! 141
79. Open Fraud and Deception… 143
80. Lingamaneni Ramesh - King of Encroachments 145
81. A Ravan in Every Lanka 148
82. Narendra Kumar Did not Stop 153
83. Share of Anjaneyulu is 4.69 Acres! 153
84. Red Zone in the Name of Green Zone 154
84. AgriGold Scam 159
85. Neeru Chettu Plunders 163
86. Siphoned Off in Power Purchases 168
87. Nomination Domination 169
88. Gone with the Wind Power! 171
89. 'Temporary' Robbery 173
90. Scam in Tenders for Permanent Buildings 174
91. Loot in Temporary Secretariat 175
92. Kickbacks from Liquor Syndicates 177
93. Central Funds to TDP Leaders 178
94. Massive Scam in Energy Department 179
95. Chandrababu Spends Crores on Foreign Jaunts 181
96. Cost of Babu Propaganda 184
97. Chandrababu's Splurge in Four Years 185
98. Babu's Hand in AirAsia Scandal? 187
99. Short Tenders for Five Towers 189
100. Amaravati Bonds - Total Loss To State 190
101. Corruption Ails Health Department 192
102. MedTech Park Becomes Hotbed of Corruption 193
103. Benami Bags Fibregrid Project 194
104. Naidu's Plans to Shutdown Electronic Media! 195
105. Ruling Party MP's Rate Prevails 196
Emperor of Corruption 5
106. Chief Minister Loots in Fibre Grid Contracts 197
107. The 'Powered' Heritage 199
108. Feeding on the Poor 204
109. PDS Handed Over to Future & Reliance Groups 205
110. Rs. 735 Crore... Gone With Krishna 206
111. Pushkaram Funds Gone Godavari Way! 207
112. Corruption Lines in APTransco 208
113. Thermal Projects of Favoritism 209
114. Changing of High-Tension Electric Lines 210
115. SDF Funds GO Straight to TDP Leaders! 211
116. The CCTVs Scam 213
117. Solar Golmaal!! 214
118. Land Levelling Scam 215
119. Nomination, it Works! 216
120. Pocketed in the Name of Jnanabheri Conferences 217
121. Gross Mismanagement of Medical Devices 218
122. Theft in the Name of Rain Guns 219
123. Lokesh Swindles in the Name of Village Roads 221
124. In the Name of Tourism Star Hotels Get All the Incentives 222
125. Janmabhoomi Committees - One Party Rule! 223
126. No Kickback, No Tender 224
127. Sand Mafia Plunders AP 227
128. Minister's Sketch for Granite Mines 231
129. Illegal Mining in Minister's Area 233
130. One-time Settlement for Illegal Mining 234
131. Limestone Looted 235
132. Mining Barytes Commissions 236
133. Imported Coal Lasts Long! 237
134. 'Sarkari Thieves' in Chennampalli Fort 238
135. AP is No.1 in Corruption 239
136. 'Yellow' Tax in AP 240
137. From 2 Acres to Super Riches! 241
138. Scams Between 1995-2004 Chandrababu Previous Regime 244
139. Democracy in Danger! 249
140. Chandrababu Naidu - A Treacherous and Corrupt Man 254
141. CAG Indicts AP's Corrupt Government 256
142. Severe Debt Burden and Colossal Mismanagement 262
143. Appalling Governance in AP! 266
6 Emperor of Corruption
Chandrababu Naidu
Emperor of Corruption
The Corrupt, Ineffective, Untruthful and Undemocratic Rule
Chandrababu Naidu's four and half years rule in district. As people flocked to buy lands in these two
Andhra Pradesh is marked by corruption, incompetence, areas, the real estate value of Amravati region fell
untruthfulness and undemocratic attitude. Thanks to sharply. Making the most out of this condition,
Naidu's active support, corruption and extortion have Chandrababu Naidu, his benamis and cronies have
peaked and reached to colossal levels; so much so that moved in for the kill, duped gullible farmers and bought
even sand reaches and temple lands are not being as much land as possible in and around the prospective
spared. The only area in which Chandrababu Naidu has capital region.
managed to achieve rapid growth is: high volume Amaravati was announced as the new capital on
corruption. His rule is replete with bribes, commissions, December 28, 2014, only after the concluding the
cuts, kickbacks and all imaginable forms of wheeling deceitful land purchases by the cronies and benamis of
and dealing. Indeed, Mr. Naidu has amassed more illicit the CM; subjecting the farmers of the region to untold
wealth in this four and half years than his all previous loss. And as per the scheme, the benamis have
ministerial stints put together. benefitted immensely in this process.
This rampant corruption was flagged by several Chandrababu Naidu has then started a process
organisations including the National Council for Applied called land pooling- which was supposed be voluntary,
Economic Research (NCEAR), a prestigious think-tank but anything but voluntary, and taken thousands of
based out of New Delhi, Centre for Media Studies (CMS), acres of land from unsuspecting farmers. He then
another prestigious think-tank from the national capital started gifting huge tracts of this land to his favorite
and the Comptroller and Auditor General of India (CAG). companies- which were mostly from Singapore where
The NCAER's State Investment Potential Index-2016 the Chief Minister has considerable business interests- at
declared AP number one corrupt state in the country. lower rates to bag massive kickbacks. Under Babu's
The CMS corruption study of 2017 ranked the state as watch, the land records of more than one lakh acres
the number two corrupt state. The CAG annual reports have gone missing in Vizag district. In the capital region,
have been flaying Chandrababu Naidu's misrule, thousands of crores of rupees are being wasted on
highlighting several instances of blatant corruption and temporary buildings, which are being built with
lethargic governance delivery. The waterman of India, questionable quality by the CM's handpicked
Rajendra Singh, in his recent visit to the state in October contractors. Sand mafia gangs are ruling the roost across
2018, described Amaravati scam a bigger scam than the state.
Rafael scam. Irrigation projects are overflowing with corruption.
During the 2014 election campaign, Chandrababu Flouting rules with impunity, Chandrababu is assigning
Naidu promised AP people to build a capital city of contracts to his chosen companies on the 'nomination'
global standards for the newly carved state. However, in basis. Contractors have been handed tailor-made GOs to
practice, he has thrusted upon them a real estate scam facilitate corruption! Scoffing at EPC (Engineering,
of global scale. With the intention to benefit his Procurement, Construction) regulations, the Chief
ministers, lawmakers and cronies, he has breached his Minister has been generously dishing out cheques to his
oath of secrecy and leaked the location of the handpicked contractors, even when not needed, from
prospective capital. To depress the real estate value in the state coffers. The AP Reorganization Act has made it
Amaravati region, he has set the rumour mills in motion clear that the construction of the Polavaram project was
through his friendly media outlets saying the new the responsibility of the central government. However,
capital would come up either at Nuzvid of Krishna Chandrababu, having sensed a money-spinning
district or at Acharya Nagarjuna University of Guntur opportunity, took the project into his hands and then
Emperor of Corruption 7
immediately jacked up the estimated cost of the project promises... the waiver of farm loans, the loan waivers to
from the previous Rs. 16,000 crore to Rs. 50,000 crore. DWCRA groups, a job for every household and monthly
Babu's handpicked contractors have been awarded unemployment allowance of Rs. 2,000, among others.
contracts against kickbacks, while proxies front the Chandrababu has been making false claims of having
project as sub-contractors. brought the investment of Rs. 15 lakh crore to AP, while
In Chandrababu's rule, corruption is flowing openly the RBI in a report stated that more than 26,000
from distilleries to wine shops, while venal deals on a industries have been shut down during his three-year
scale unheard of are blackening AP's reputation in the tenure. The report also states that the costs of power
purchase of coal. Even the temple lands have not been supply have gone up and that industrialists are feeling
spared. Sadavarti lands in Tamil Nadu and the lands of intimidated by the widespread corruption in the state.
the famous Kanakadurga temple in Vijayawada are Babu government has weakened the elected local
being sold for a song, clearly after striking payoff deals. governments by transferring the total administration
During the tenure of the late Dr. Y.S. Rajashekhara powers with the ruling party-controlled Janmabhoomi
Reddy, 80% work of the irrigation projects got Committees. These committees have the final say on all
completed. Chandrababu has proved to be so inefficient the important matters of village administration and
that the rest of the 20% of work is still unfinished, even welfare schemes. Chandrababu has plumbed to new
after four and half years of time and Rs. 30,000 crore depths of immorality by giving development funds to
expenditure. Arogyasri programme which has once TDP constituency coordinators in the constituencies
made the quality health care accessible to the poor and represented by YSRCP MLAs! How much more
the middle-class now languishes in a comatose state. undemocratic and partisan a government can become?
The famed 108 ambulance service-which has once Instead of allotting more lands to Tribal people and
saved thousands of lives with its uninterrupted, free of Dalits, the government took back the lands assigned to
cost services- has fallen into a state of disuse. Doctors them by the previous governments! Grave injustice is
are complaining about the long-pending dues to the being done to Tribal people as the government is
hospitals. A call to 104 would bring medicines to the denying setting up of an Advisory Council for the
doorstep of the elderly during Dr. YSR's time, but today, Scheduled Tribes. The reason behind this reluctance is
in contrast, drivers of 104 and 108 services are not even six out of seven ST MLAs are from YSRCP and the CM
paid their salaries. Chandrababu's government has doesn't want to acknowledge them by placing them on
failed in implementing the much-celebrated fee an official body.
reimbursement scheme, which was a brainchild of Dr. Chandrababu has used his ill-gotten monies to
YSR, through which hundreds of thousands of students dismantle political opposition. He has enticed YSRCP
have benefited. lawmakers by offering them Rs. 20 crore to Rs. 30 crore
Even as the waters of Krishna and Godavari rivers are cash, ministerial berths and other positions. Driven by
being diverted by Telangana, Chandrababu played a greed, he so far admitted 21 MLAs, one MLC of the
mute spectator fearing repercussions of the note-for- YSRCP and made four of them the cabinet ministers. He
vote case. He was totally silent on the Centre's promise also has tried to destabilise Telangana government by
of Special Status to AP for four long years and making buying the votes of three MLAs from the ruling TRS to
noise only after coming out from BJP-lead alliance at the get his party candidate elected to Telangana Legislative
centre. Council. During this process, he was caught red-handed
Chandrababu betrayed farmers by defaulting on his on the audio-video tapes. A Chief Minister indulging in a
much-touted loan waiver scheme. As the government brazen attempt to 'buy' legislators and getting exposed
has failed to pay up even one-third of the interest to in the bargain through audio-video tapes, still clinging
banks, the farmers have become 'defaulters' for no fault on to power and escaping the jail term is truly
of theirs and are being denied the fresh loans. Farmers' unprecedented.
loans are not being rescheduled and they are finding
themselves being sucked deeper into the quicksand of For sure, this tenure of him will go down in the
debt. Despite farmers are being subjected to such annals of history as the most corrupt, incompetent,
untold suffering, Chandrababu Naidu has not discussed untruthful and undemocratic rule the AP has ever
their plight in any of his cabinet meetings so far. He has seen. The intellectuals, democrats and youth should
betrayed the people of AP on almost all of his poll come forward and get rid of this obnoxious rule!
8 Emperor of Corruption
Dangerous Levels of Corruption in AP!
Former Chief Secretary Ajeya Kallam
on Chandrababu Naidu's rule
● In Andhra Pradesh, the corruption of
Chandrababu and Co. knew no limits. In
the last four and half years, they have
amassed about Rs. 3 lakh crore.
● They have made commissions of Rs.
20,000 crore in irrigation projects alone!
● They have taken control of all the
natural resources. Anybody who
objected this rapacious conduct were
totally silenced.
● In the name of developing a global city,
Chandrababu Naidu has been
running a massive real estate business. government into an opportunity for the bribe.
● In the name of investments, Ajeya Kallam tried to persuade the CM not to
the CM has filled his own coffers. loot the state by writing his objections on the files
of the proposals. However, earnest words of this
● To satisfy his desire for propaganda,
sincere public servant did not move Chandrababu
he has spent hundreds of crores
of rupees. Naidu. Of course, the officials can only give
prudent advice to the heads of the governments
● Chandrababu has destroyed all the but cannot go beyond a point. However, they are
institutions and institutionalised
free to speak their minds once they are out of
corruption.
service. That's why Ajeya Kallam has refused to
consider post-retirement positions offered to him
These are not the allegations of any political by the CM and started creating awareness about
opponent of Chandrababu Naidu, nor were they the rampant corruption of Chandrababu Naidu.
made for any political traction. These were the As part of this, Ajeya Kallam has been touring
statements of a former Chief Secretary Ajeya the state, addressing the public meetings and
Kallam, who has extensive administrative explaining the kind of legal plunder that is going
experience and known for his integrity. Being an in the state. He has penned a book titled "Melu
insider of AP government, he has seen unfettered Kolupu", which translates into 'the awakening call'.
corruption of Chandrababu Naidu. He has seen the This honest civil servant calls on the youth and
way the selection process of capital city location intellectuals of the state to question the ongoing
twisted to suit the real estate interests of the Chief exploitation in the state. Here are some of the
Minister. And he has seen the way Chandrababu excerpts from his speeches and interviews.
has turned every financial transaction of the
Emperor of Corruption 9
I am not talking about the present rulers'
obnoxious corruption only now. I did my best to Assembly Became MLAs' Auction Hall
prevent the corruption of present rulers even when I Assembly has become an auction hall for
was in service. I have written (notes) in the files flaying purchases of MLAs. 23 opposition MLAs have
the embezzlement proposals. They are not satisfied defected to the ruling party. You have don't have
with their loot and are trying to rob the state further to have any proofs in incidents of this sort.
by fielding their heirs in the coming elections. If Speaker can disqualify them. But, the (AP) speaker
people, especially the youth, don't question them, is undermining the assembly system by
nobody can save the state. That's why, unable to put protecting the defectors. Four of these defectors
up with these horrendous episodes, as a thinking today have cabinet positions.
citizen who is concerned about the societal welfare, I
am trying my level best to awaken the youth. I have need to bring him to Amaravati and handover 49-acre
penned "Melu Kolupu" with that specific objective. It land worth Rs. 700 crore and provide Rs. 2,233 crore
is time for the intellectuals and youth to play a key worth incentives for the span of 12 years?
role in safeguarding the systems before the society is
fully corrupted by these selfish people. Is this the Quality of a Building
Built at Rs. 11,000 Per Sq. Foot?
How Atrocious is This?
The temporary secretariat building which was
In the state, the corruption has spread its tentacles
constructed at a whopping Rs. 11,000 per sq. foot- is
and taken hold of all the systems. We have fallen to
leaking even for light rains. This is the proof that the
the lowest level; nothing gets done without a bribe in
quality of the building is nothing but a sham and the
Andhra Pradesh. More than 40 percent of funds
funds were feasted on.
allocated to irrigation projects are being
The government has paid Rs. 700 crore to a media
appropriated. Out of the allocated Rs. 50,000 crore
organisation in the last four years. The funds that are
funds for irrigation projects, Rs. 20,000 crore has been
supposed to be spent on the peoples' welfare are
swallowed.
being spent on phony activities such as Dharma
There are plenty of examples to assert that the
Porata Deeksha, Nava Nirmana Deeksha, Pushkarams,
present rulers are robbing off everything except the
foreign trips in special flights and construction of
air. For instance, Rs. 1 crore was released for
camp offices.
development of a tank in a village in West Godavari
CM Chandrababu Naidu has spent his ill-gotten
district, a TDP leader who undertook the contract had
monies on the assembly elections in Gujarat,
dug up the topsoil and sold it for Rs. 60 lakh.
Karnataka and Telangana. Everybody should question
The state government has been misusing
these unethical activities.
thousands of crores of rupees of public funds. One-
third of Rs. 20,000 crore of employment guarantee Why Didn't I Question while in Service?
scheme funds has been appropriated. The Some of you may wonder why I didn't raise these
government bigwigs have bought 5 lakh cell phones questions while I was in service. Indeed, I did raise. I
at the price of Rs. 7,500 per piece, while that phone is have firmly questioned all the proposals of plunder
available for Rs. 4,000 in the market. They thus have that have come to my table. I have faulted the
pocketed Rs. 150 crore. In the guise of IT proposal to involve private companies' consortium of
development, land worth Rs. 400 crore has been Singapore in the development of the capital city. I
gifted to Franklin Templeton for mere Rs. 13 crore. have written six paragraphs-long objections (to the
In Andhra Pradesh, crores of rupees of public proposal) in the file. Not only this, I have questioned
funds are being misused in the name of so-called every questionable proposal that came to my table. I
'struggles'. Struggle against the central government, have written down my questions, suggestions and
struggle to develop the state...etc. Have we ever seen observations in the files unhesitatingly. However,
governments organising protest events with public bureaucrats can only make suggestions to the
money in the last 50 years? When Siva Nadar of HCL government. They cannot do anything beyond a
wanted to start a company in Tirupati, what was the point. In the end, it's the rulers who call the shots. In
10 Emperor of Corruption
our state, all these problems are arising because the only the 600 people who made Rs. 500 crore each,
agenda of rulers is clashing with the agenda of they alone had made Rs. 3 lakh crore.
people. Neither Fiber Nor Grid
Real Estate Business When the center wanted to undertake the fiber
in the Name of Capital City grid project, state had requested the centre that it
It's truly appalling that the government has been would take up instead. However, Rs. 400 crore fiber
running a real estate business in the name of grid project can be seen nowhere today. Neither
developing a world-class capital city. The there is fiber nor grid. The government is selling the
centralisation of power is a flawed approach. The very set top boxes at Rs. 4,000 per piece while they are
idea of the large metropolis is irrational. This doesn't available for Rs. 2,000 in the market.
help people in any manner and only encourages the Public Funds are Being Splurged
real estate business. It is unethical to keep people
In Andhra Pradesh, the corruption knows no limit.
under the impression that only large cities attract
When the people question this corruption, the ruling
large corporations and making fortunes from the
party leaders reply that their party workers should
ensuing real estate business.
also eat. But, how come anybody who doesn't serve
Rs. 20,000 Crore Irrigation the people and only plunders them can be termed a
Funds Swallowed party worker? The Chief Minister is spending tonnes
The Chief Minister is taking 6 % commission from of money in the name of the protocol; almost 10
the irrigation projects. The Chief Minister, ministers, times more money than the protocol expenses in the
ruling party leaders and contractors together are united Andhra Pradesh.
appropriating about 40 percent of the allocated On one hand, they say the state is suffering due to
funds. According to the state government, Rs. 50,000 the paucity of funds and on the other, they have been
crore was spent on irrigation projects, and Rs. 20,000 splurging money phony events such as Dharma
crore of it has fallen prey to the institutional Porata Deeksha, Nava Nirmana Deeksha, Pushkarams,
corruption. foreign trips in special flights and construction of
camp offices.
Commissions Without Works From that ill-gotten money, the ruling party spent
In Andhra Pradesh, all the contracts are being Rs. 200 crore on Nandhyal by-election. This by-
awarded to a few companies, which include Megha election was recognised as the costliest by-election in
Engineering, Navayuga, Rithwik Projects, Transstroy the country's history.
and Progressive Constructions Pvt. Ltd. which belong While I was studying agriculture during 1970 in
to TDP leaders such as Rayapati Sambasiva Rao, C.M. Bapatla, I have heard about rain guns under the
Ramesh and Kavuri Sambasiva Rao. These companies micro-irrigation methods. We have shown them to
do nothing. They just sub-contract the contracts our farmers in 1994 during the Israel trip. Now, the
against 8 percent commission. rulers are propagating as if they have invented the
In Neeru-Chettu Programme, not only the works rain guns and making kickbacks in their purchases.
below Rs. 10 lakh were distributed among the TDP Now, nobody knows where those rain guns are.
leaders on nomination basis, they also have clubbed Destruction of Governance Systems
two works and gave Rs. 20 lakh worth works on
nomination basis. Massive corruption is taking place It is the duty of the people to question the rulers
in Neeru-Chettu works. who are destroying the systems. I have seen the
green revolution during my childhood. Back then,
Pretending Civil Works systems have helped the bureaucrats to act
TDP leaders have been claiming bills for digging autonomously. The present-day developments mirror
farm ponds, which they never had. Across the state, the decaying values.
600 people have made Rs. 500 crore each, 50 people While 12 Chief Ministers attended the swearing-in
made Rs. 100 crore each and another 50 people made ceremony of Karnataka CM Kumara Swami, how
more than Rs. 50 crore, in this fashion. If we consider come public money of Rs. 8.75 lakh was spent on AP
Emperor of Corruption 11
CM's single day stay in Bangalore? AP CM was costliest
among the 12 CMs. Though the monarchies have died MLA Tax
out long ago, they are still continuing in the guise of The state has become the fiefdom of MLAs.
modern democracy. Nothing can happen without their knowledge. They
The state government which is not able to give are deciding the employees' postings and transfers
subsidies, loans and the minimum support price to against bribes. MLA tax is there in many
farmers is happily giving the high-value lands and constituencies of the state. Even if you want to set up
thousands of crores of rupees incentives to five-star a medical store, you need to pay tax the local MLA.
hotels and airline companies. The excessive power of Janmabhoomi Committees
The government has issued an order on 27-11- has devastated the panchayat raj system. In the name
2018 to provide Rs. 18 crore subsidy to IndiGo airlines of free sand, new plunder was instigated. They say
and Rs. 3 crore were already released. Why are they sand is free but are selling it at a very high price. Since
running flights by giving incentives to airline our neighboring state Telangana has fewer rivers,
companies? Is it because the ruling party ministers, they don't have as much sand as we have. When that
MLA and leaders go to Singapore? Or else is it for the state gets Rs. 3,000 crore revenue on the sales of
Singapore consortium which was given 1,600 acres in sand, our state should get not less than Rs. 10,000
the capital city? crore revenue. However, we have zero revenue. The
elected representatives and contractors are gulping
Is This Pro-people Governance? it down. In short, institutional plunder is going on in
There is a heavy corruption in implementation of the state.
weaker sections housing scheme in the state. While - Ajeya Kallam at a conference on decaying
the KCR government is paying Rs. 800 per sq. foot, AP political values at Pendurti, Visakhapatnam
government is paying anyway between Rs. 1,900 and district on 16 August 2018.
Rs. 2,700. Chandrababu has taken corruption to its
peaks in destroyed the governance systems. In the rule of Chandrababu Naidu, the interests of
The government must have the approval of private players and his party leaders have taken
precedence over the interests of people. The present-
assembly for every paise that it spends. But, how
day self-serving politics are causing a disgusting
could they spend Rs. 27,000 crore without obtaining
sensation. What do I get? What does my party get?
any permission, after having a discussion in the House
This is their sole motto.
and further conducting voting? The CAG has faulted
- Ajeya Kallam at the inaugural function of
this malpractice. How could they borrow Rs. 60,000
"NavyandrathoNaaNadaka", which was penned by
crore loan in the name of non-budget in a state which another former Chief Secretary I.Y.R. Krishna Rao
has revenue deficit? When the state is in deficit, why at Vijayawada on 25 November 2018.
don't you control expenditure? Why do you need ------------------------------------------------
temporary buildings at the cost of Rs. 60,000 crore? If One day of the Chief Minister's tour costs Rs. 25
these buildings were built at Rs. 100 crore, the public lakh. If CM tours the cyclone-affected areas like this,
funds wouldn't have been looted. the police and government machinery revolve
around him and wouldn't truly help the victims.
It's not correct on the part of the CM to tour
cyclone-affected areas like this for political gains.
During the 1997 Konaseema cyclone, the then CM
Jalagam Vengala Rao alerted the officials, had talks
with the centre and secured required funds.
In 1990, when Andhra Pradesh was affected by a
cyclone, erstwhile Chief Minister Marri Chenna Reddy
was in abroad. He had successfully coordinated the
state machinery and ensured the timely aid.
- Ajeya Kallam at a media interaction in
12 Emperor of Corruption
Recent Scams of Chandrababu
(In Rs. in Crores)
Sum of Irrigation Scams: 1,01,422.42
Indiscriminate Loot in Water Resources Department 56,750
Polavaram Project Drained 25,000
Red Carpet for C.M. Ramesh 4,834
Opposition of Two Chief Secretaries Could Not Stop
Corruption in Irrigation Department 3,000
Needless River Linking, Indiscriminate Loot 3,000
Coterie Contractors Profited 2,000
Siphoned Off in Soil Embankment Works 1,590.47
EPC Out, Additional Funds In!! 1,500
Megha Bags Purushottapatnam, Kondaveeti Rivulet Tenders 930.5
Pattiseema Project- Exclusively for Kickbacks 710
Chintalapudi Extension Works Fell Prey to CM 573
Uravakonda CLDI Inflated 400
Totapalli Project Costs Shot Up 352.68
Four-fold Plunder in Mid Pennar 320
C.M. Ramesh Gets Bonanza 200
Scam Involving CM in Telugu Ganga 100
Kickbacks to Minister in Handri-Neeva 78.82
Pogonda Scam 43.97
Minister's Relative First Among Contractors 38.98
Sum of Land Scams: 1,74,757.17
Massive Land Scam in Vizag Exceeding 1,00,000
Yellow Mafia Swallows the State 58,933
Inam Lands Grabbed 5,907
Capital Land to Corporate Companies 3,245
IT Minister Grab Daspalla Hills 1,500
Gitam Land Grab in Vizag 1,000
Sadavarti Choultry Lands Alienated..! 978
12.52 Acre in Vizag Given Away to Lulu 905
Emperor of Corruption 13
Minister Grabs Vizag Suburban Lands 604
High-Value Lands to Franklin Templeton 400
RTC Land in Guntur Given Away Under Swiss Challenge 350
A Friend in Deed 338
Lands to NTR Trust in All Districts 133.5
508 Acres into Repalle MLA's Pocket 101.72
Gitam Land Grab in Vizag 100
6.19 Acres Gifted to Lingamaneni 69
'Bonda-giri' in Bezwada 50
Gift to Galla Family 40
Siphoned Off Mortgaged Lands of Banks Gifted to Lingamaneni 39.15
Mukteshwara Temple Grabbed 25
93 Cents for Vijayawada Party Office 25
Gift to TDP Leader 13.80
Value of Amaravati Real Estate: 1,66,000
'Capital' Benefit! 1,00,000
Swiss Challenge Scam in Capital 66,000
Major Scams: 1,60,903.6
AgriGold Scam 35,000
Neeru Chettu Plunders 34,399
Siphoned Off in Power Purchases 21,000
Nomination Domination 12,332.3
Gone with the Wind Power! 11,625
Scam in Tenders for Permanent Buildings 9,000
Kickbacks from Liquor Syndicates 8,391.6
Central Funds to TDP Leaders 5,817
Massive Scam in Energy Department 4,000
Chandrababu's Splurge in Four Years! 2,615.76
Short Tenders for Five Towers 2,176
Amaravati Bond - Total Loss to State 2,000
Corruption Ails Health Department 1,827
MedTech Park Becomes Hotbed of Corruption 1,723
The 'Powered' Heritage 1,200
14 Emperor of Corruption
'Temporary' Robbery 1,031
Feeding on the Poor 800
Pushkaram Funds Gone Godavari Way! 750
Gone With Krishna 736
Corruption Lines in APTransco 675
Thermal Projects of Favoritism 670
Changing of High-Tension Electric Lines 380
Works on Nomination Basis 367.72
Benami Bags Fibregrid Project 333
SDF Funds GO Straight to TDP Leaders! 301.5
The CCTVs Scam 270
Ruling Party MP's Rate Prevails 240
Chief Minister Loots in Fibre Grid Contracts 220
Solar Golmaal!! 155
Land Levelling Scam 152.94
In the Name of Tourism Star Hotels Get All the Incentives 150
Gross Mismanagement of Medical Devices 120
Theft in the Name of Rain Guns 103
Pocketed in the Name of Jnanabheri Conferences 100
Chandranna Kanuka 100
Lokesh Swindles in the Name of Village Roads 80
Buttermilking the State 39
Cost of Babu Propaganda 23.72
Mining Scams: 14,502
Sand Mafia Plunders AP 7,950
Minister's Sketch for Granite Mines 2,000
Illegal Mining in Minister's Area 1,962
Limestone Looted 1,000
One-time Settlement for Illegal Mining 1,000
Mining Barytes Commissions 390
Imported Coal Lasts Long! 200
Total 6,17,585.19
Emperor of Corruption 15
Important Words and Abbreviations
YSRCP : Yuvajana, Shramika, Rythu Congress Party
TDP : Telugu Desam Party
BJP : Bharatiya Janata Party
CRDA : Capital Region Development Authority
ADP : Amaravati Development Partners Private Limited
GO : Government Order
APIIC : Andhra Pradesh Industrial Infrastructure Corporation
APMDC : Andhra Pradesh Mineral Development Corporation
APLMA : Andhra Pradesh Land Management Authority
CCLA : Chief Commissioner of Land Administration
GPA : General Power of Attorney
APGenco : Andhra Pradesh Generation Corporation Ltd.
APTransco : Andhra Pradesh Transmission Corporation Ltd.
CAG : Comptroller and Auditor General
NTPC : National Thermal Power Corporation
Discoms : Distribution Companies
CBI : Central Bureau of Investigation
IGRS : Information Gathering and Retrieval System
APZ : Agricultural Protection Zone
Poramboke Lands: These lands are not assessed to revenue records and they are outside the revenue
accounts. The government vacates people from these lands; they are not entitled to compensation.
Assigned Lands: The lands are the lands that were assigned to the SC, ST and other weaker section farmers.
These are basically small land entitlements, which range between 0.50 cents to 1-acre.
Lanka Lands: These are riverbank lands that can be cultivated for most of the time in the year. These lands
were allocated mostly to the SC and ST farmers and they have been their sole source of livelihood.
Jaribu Lands: This is another name for river bank lands.
Jirayath Lands: These are drylands; cultivation of these lands mainly depends on annual rainfall. The jirayat
land is used for seasonal crops.
Tehsildar: Tehsildar is a mandal level revenue official. In Andhra Pradesh, the Mandal Revenue Officer (MRO)
position rechristened as Tehsildar in 2006.
AgriGold: AgriGold is a company that has collected deposits on the line of Sarada Chit funds and Sahara
Corporation and defaulted on the repayment. It has collected deposits from more than 40 lakh small investors
from south Indian states and Orissa.
Kharif and Rabi: These are two important cropping seasons. The Kharif season is between July and October.
Rabi cropping season is between October and March (winter).
Choultry: This is a resting place or an inn for travelers, pilgrims or visitors to a site, typically linked Hindu,
Buddhist, Jain temples.
Swiss Challenge: This is a method of public procurement. Under this method, an entity can submit an
unsolicited bid to a government or public authority for a specific project. If the government likes the project
idea, then, the government would publish the bid details and invites third parties to match or exceed the bid.
The best bidder will win the project.
EPC Method: The Engineering, Procurement, Construction method, or EPC method, is a form of contracting
arrangement that makes the contractor responsible for all the activities from design, procurement, construction
to commissioning and handover of the project to the owner. This method doesn't allow mid-way escalation of
project costs and considered as one of the safest contracting methods for civil works.
16 Emperor of Corruption
IRRIGATION PROJECTS
SWALLOWED
Rs. 56,750 Crore
Indiscriminate Loot in Water Resources Department
18 Emperor of Corruption
GOs issued by the Government in 2018, hiking the estimated costs of Telugu Ganga and Veligonda projects.
Misuse of Clause 60 (C) that the contractors could get additional funds even in
retrospective effect. As a result, the estimated costs of
As soon as TDP came to power, it removed the
the remaining works rose sharply and the budget
previous contractors by abusing clause 60 (C) of APDSS,
assigned for irrigation projects proved insufficient. The
which allows the removal of existing contractors in case
government then used the APWRDC to borrow heavily
of delays in project execution. Once the previous
and settled the bills of contractors for commissions.
contractors removed, the government hiked the
estimated costs of balance works even when the prices of
Work to Coterie Contractors
steel, cement, diesel and other commodities came down.
The government then awarded contracts of remaining After axing the original contractors and hiking the
works to its crony contractors, who would give kickbacks costs of projects, works were awarded to contractors who
and commissions. It's no coincidence that only a few agreed to pay commissions on nomination basis. The
companies have netted all the contracts and a good tender notifications were tweaked suitably to ensure that
number of contracts were given even on nomination coterie contractors were given most of the work. This has
basis. been the pattern for four and half years.
Overruling the objections from two Chief Secretaries, Along these lines, the contracts were awarded in
I.Y.R. Krishna Rao and S.P. Tucker, the government issued large measure to C.M. Ramesh-owned Rithwik Projects,
GO No: 22, which favoured the release of additional HES Infra owned by Finance Minister Yanamala
funds to the contractors if they make a request for the Ramakrishnudu's in-law Putta Sudhakar Yadav, BSPSAL
same. This GO has violated the basic principles of owned by Bollineni Seenaiah, RK Infra owned by a TDP
Engineering Procurement and Construction (EPC) leader from Kadapa, Megha, NCC, Navayuga, Surya
method, which doesn't allow any interim escalation of Constructions and a few other firms, for heavy
the costs of the civil contracts. Then the government commissions.
issued GO No: 63 approving the release of additional Rithwik Projects got the lion's share of works related
funds to contractors. The government did not stop there- to Handri-Neeva, Galeru-Nagari, Vamsadhara and
-it had issued orders bringing the works taken up by Veligonda projects. Most of the works related to
contractors after April 01, 2013, under GOs 22 and 63, so Pattiseema, Purshottapatnam, Kondaveetivagu and
Emperor of Corruption 19
Parts from GO No 22, which facilitates blanket increases in project costs,
issued the Government of Andhra Pradesh on 23.02.2015.
20 Emperor of Corruption
intentionally. It first axed the original
contractors, replaced them with the loyal The Jacked Up Costs of Irrigation Projects in
ones who heavy commissions. These new the last four and half years
contractors had no responsibility
whatsoever to complete the works as S.No. Project Name Initial Increased
they were paying heavy bribes to the CM. Estimation Estimation
As a result, the works on these projects re- 1. Vamsadhara 933.90 1,616.23
main incomplete. Though not a single ac-
2. Tarakarama Thirtha Sagaram 220.4 471.31
re is newly irrigated during his time, Cha-
ndrababu remains unfazed. He is trying
3. Mahendra Tanaya 127.00 466.28
tricks such as restarting the projects that 4. Janjavathi 70.55 107.03
were already dedicated to the nation. He 5. Pushkara Lift Irrigation Scheme 608.04 674.52
is trying to show the projects that already 6. Musurumilli 207.00 223.34
completed as his achievements. 7. Surampalem 44.37 69.74
8. Tadipudi Lift Irrigation Scheme 526.17 944.01
Shrinking Irrigation Basin 9. Chintalapudi Lift Irrigation Scheme 1,701.00 4,909.80
The AP has 199.04 lakh acres of 10. Gundlakamma 592.18 753.83
cultivable land. Of this, 104.20 lakh acres 11. Gorakallu 420.84 840.34
are being irrigated through the water 12. Galeru-Nagari First Phase 2,155.45 2,800.82
from different sources. Over the last four 13. Siddhapuram Lift Irrigation Scheme 89.72 116.51
and half years, however, the irrigated land 14. Handri-Neeva First Phase 2,774.00 4,317.00
has been shrinking. According to the 15. Handri-Neeva Second Phase 4,076.00 7,340.86
records of the Water Resources 16. Yadiki Canal System 548.82 768.90
Department, only 76 lakh acres are being
17. Mid Pennar South Canal 124.41 509.16
irrigated today. There is not a grain of
18. Dharmavaram Branch Canal 15.63 32.94
truth in the AP state government's claim
that more than 18,000 acres have been 19. Polavaram 1,6010.45 5,8319.06
irrigated additionally. The government 20. Poganda Reservoir 85.51 129.48
conceals the fact that lakhs of acres in the 21. Uttarandhra Sujala Sravanti 801.03 2,022.20
Krishna delta region have withered over 22. Telugu Ganga 4,460.64 6,671.62
the last four and half years. 23. Veligonda Tunnels 1,359.81 1,956.30
Total 37,952.92 96,060.78
Emperor of Corruption 21
Rs. 25,000 Crore
Polavaram Project Drained
Project Estimates Hiked from Rs. 16,000 Crore to Rs. 57,940 Crore
Plans to Siphon off Rs. 25,000 Crore
Works Still at Foundation Stage
CM, Water Resources Minister Get Kickbacks
Works Assigned to Sub-Contractors
Tall Claims
"We will complete Polavaram project by 2018
Kharif season and provide water for irrigation
through gravity."
This was the claim of AP Chief Minister Chandrababu
Naidu while taking the oath of office on June 08, 2014.
After four and half years and four kharif seasons, the
Polavaram project has yet to progress from its
foundation stage. Meanwhile, the estimated costs of the
project have been hiked from Rs.16,010.45 crore to Rs.
57,940.86 crore. If there is progress on any count for
Polavaram project, it is only in the project estimates.
Chandrababu Naidu snatched Polavaram project GO No. 118 Issued to Increase Estimated Costs of
from the centre despite the AP State Reorganisation Act, Polavaram Right Canal from Rs. 2,240.69 Crore to Rs.
2014 clear mandate that it should be completed by the 4,375.776 Crore.
central government. Though he had claimed that his
decision would help speed up the project construction,
it was the kickbacks that he actually was energized
about.
Greedy CM
Once taken over the project, Chandrababu jacked
up the estimated costs of the works and awarded them
to his favoured contractors and sub-contractors, for
huge kickbacks. The contracts of Head Works, Right and
Left Canals were assigned to crony contractors through
rigged tenders and on nomination basis. The collusion
of the government and contractors has undermined the
quality of project and awfully slowed down the speed of The GO No. 118, which increased the
project. estimated cost of balance works from
Thus, the greed of the Chief Minister brought down Rs. 2240.69 crore to Rs. 4375.776 crore.
the state's largest multi-purpose project. His fondness
22 Emperor of Corruption
for kickbacks and commissions has jeopardized the
project's completion. Today, the Polavaram officials are of It was Not Okay Then, But it's
the opinion that water cannot be released even in 2019
kharif, let alone 2018 kharif season.
Okay Now!
In 2013, Chandrababu Naidu, while he was the
Vision Sabotaged leader of Opposition, had objected to Transstroy
It was late Y.S. Rajasekhara Reddy who envisioned being handed a contract of Rs. 4,054 crore, saying
Polavaram project and began the work in earnest in that the firm lacked the requisite experience and
2005. After securing all the necessary permissions, work financial wherewithal. However once Rayapati
began at a fast pace at an estimated cost of Rs. 10,151 Sambasiva Rao, the owner of Transstroy joined the
crore. An amount of Rs. 5,135.87 crore was spent and TDP, Chandrababu Naidu did not pay heed to
most of the work including the lining work of the Right PPA's objections about Transstroy's lack of
Canal was completed at that time. Work on the Left Canal competence to undertake the project.
was completed to the extent of 145 km. On September 07, 2016, the state government
The benefits of Polavaram are vast and its completion secured the project and immediately jacked up
would immensely boost the economy of the north and the estimated cost of Headworks to Rs. 5,535.41
central Andhra districts. On completion of this project, 8 crore. Using Transstroy as a front, it assigned all
lakh acres can be newly irrigated and the ayacut can be the works to subcontractors for huge
stabilised for 13.08 lakh acres in the Krishna Delta region. commissions. ECRF foundation works were given
The Godavari Basin would get water for three crops in a to L&T-Bower, cofferdam (jet grouting) to Keller,
year. As to drinking water and industrial needs, soil-related work to Triveni, Gates to BKem and
Polavaram project can provide potable water to concrete works to Putzmeister and Penta.
Visakhapatnam city and 540 villages and take care of the However, colossal failure of Transstroy, which
complete industrial needs of Visakhapatnam city. was predicted, lead to handing over all the works
However, the project came to a standstill after the to Navayuga Constructions, on nomination basis,
sudden demise of Dr. Rajasekhara Reddy. Post- in 2018. Fresh estimates suggest that these works
bifurcation, the centre had declared Polavaram as a are valued at Rs. 11,000 crore. The Transstroy was
national project and promised to complete it by bearing awarded these works on EPC basis. However,
100% expenses. The centre has established the while reassigning the works to Navayuga, the
Polavaram Project Authority (PPA) for this purpose. government set aside the EPC method and
However, instead of entering into an agreement with the brough in the lumpsum open method. As a result,
PPA for completion of the project, Chandrababu Naidu each time contractors submit bills for
pressurised the centre to hand it over to him. modifications, they have to be paid additional
National Level Scam funds without any questions asked. This would
All the works of Polavaram Headworks were assigned further hike the costs of projects, whch means
to sub-contractors; against heavy commissions to the higher kickbacks for the CM and his ministers.
Chief Minister and Water Resources Minister. The Right
Canal works were almost completed by 2009 and there the government sacked the initial contractor under
was a little work remains to be completed in 6th and 7th clause 60(C) and then turned over works worth Rs. 142.88
Packages. Chandrababu Naidu removed the original crore to HES Infra, which belongs to Putta Sudhakar
contractors and assigned these contracts at higher costs Yadav, a TDP leader, TTD Board Chairman and a close
to RSV and BASPCL, both the companies belong to aides relative of the AP Finance Minister Yanamala
of Chandrababu Naidu. The government took up 181.50 Ramakrishnudu. As per the revised estimates, the total
km excavation work of Left Canal in 2005 at the cost of cost of these works would be over Rs. 350 Crore. The
Rs.1,954.74 crore. The work was divided into 8 Packages contractors of Packages 1, 3, 4 and 8 were also sacked
and assigned to different contractors. After 65% of the under 60-C for not completing the assigned works in
works on the project had been completed, on December time.
6, 2016, the government issued orders hiking the In 2017, the government decided to supply water to
estimated costs to Rs. 3,645.15 crore. Yeleru through the Purushothapatnam lift irrigation
On the pretext of not completing works in Package 5, scheme and accordingly, took up works on the
Emperor of Corruption 23
Polavaram Left Canal. Because both the Water Resources amounts, running into thousands of crores of rupees by
Department and Finance Departments refused to duping the poor Tribal people. The same is the story with
approve the handing over of high-value works on huge amounts meant for resettlement of the displaced.
nomination basis, the remaining Rs. 92.14 crore worth
work in Package 1, Rs. 53.263 crore and Rs. 102.85 worth Progress in Jacking Up Costs
works in Package 4, Rs. 80.74 crore worth works- a total of So far, only 53.90 % of the work of the Polavaram
Rs. 328.52 crore worth works- were given to contractors project is completed. Of these, 37.68% works of the
just on the word of Chandrababu Naidu! reservoir were completed, Right Canal works fully
Works in Package-1 were awarded to Surya completed and the Left Canal works were completed
Constructions, RSR-Sagittal (works in Package-4) ACAL- between 210.927 km and 164.74 km. The value of these
RKICPL (joint venture), Arcane Projects (works in works is over. Rs. 14,902.34 crore. In these four and half
Package-8), and works in Package-3 to other contractors. years, Rs. 9,766.47 crore has been spent and of this
As per the revised estimates, the total value of these Rs.6,727.26 crore has been reimbursed by the centre. To
projects would be Rs. 1,045 crore. In these transactions, date, ECRF Dam work related to the main dam has not
the Chief Minister made huge kickbacks. Similarly, in been completed. There is no clear timeline as to when
2015, temporary works amounting to Rs. 523 crore to they should be completed. Of the 45 designs related to
channel water from the Pattiseema lift irrigation project the Head Works of the reservoir, 25 are non-existent.
to Krishna Delta area was awarded to a favoured Chandrababu Naidu government failed to complete the
company on nomination basis. project on schedule intentionally and increased the
The TDP leaders and officials also have made money estimated costs from Rs. 16,010.45 crore to Rs. 57,940.86
from the land acquisition process of Polavaram project crore, citing the delay that he has caused in the first
by deceiving the Adivasi landowners, who form a good place. All these facts reflect the sincerity of Chandrababu
number of the displaced. The TDP leaders and officials Naidu's efforts to complete this project.
lined their pockets in a big way with the compensation
24 Emperor of Corruption
Rs. 4,834 Crore
Red Carpet for C.M. Ramesh
Unstoppable Extortion
First Notification Rules Second Notification Rules Third Notification Rules
The works shall be completed within The rule The works shall be completed within
18 months from the date of agreement. pertaining to 12 months from the agreement date.
The companies that have completed sub-surface sub-surface
The companies that have done a
dam works worth a minimum of Rs. 3.81 crore in dam works
minimum of 21,70,176 lakh cubic
a year between the years of 2006-07 and 2015- was removed
meter earth work and 30,312 cubic
16 are eligible to participate in the tender. as it could
meter cement work between 2006-07
The companies that have a minimum of Rs. attract legal
and 2015-16 are eligible to participate
37.54 crore annual turnover, the experience of objections and
in the tender. The companies must
minimum of14.46 lakh cubic meter earthwork the rest of the
have done a minimum of Rs. 56.31
and 20,208 cubic meter cement work in the last rules were
crore worth works in the last ten years.
ten years are eligible to participate in the tender. continued in
They shall also submit a letter from
The companies shall also submit a bank letter the second
the banks confirming the cash deposit
confirming the cash deposit of Rs. 18.77 crore. notification.
of Rs. 28.15 Crore.
C.M. Ramesh, a TDP MP and benami of Chandrababu the new contracts to Rithwik Projects. Thanks to Babu's
Naidu is literally ruling the AP Water Resources favoritism, so far, Rithwik Projects of Mr. Ramesh bagged
Department, with the active support of the Chief quite a few contracts worth Rs. 4,834 crore.
Minister. The CM is directly awarding contracts to As to HNSS second phase, Chandrababu has
Ramesh by circumventing the competitive bidding removed the contractors of 4th, 5th and 6th packages.
processes. In order to award contracts to his crony He then revised the estimated cost of balance works
contractors, the CM had removed several contractors by from Rs. 235 crore to Rs. 568 crore and awarded the
taking advantage of the 60(C) clause of the APDSS. Then, contract to Ritwhik Projects on quotation basis. The 87th
hiked the estimated costs of the balance works and package of Vamsadhara second phase was also
gifted these fresh contracts to his crony contractors. subjected to the same fate. The initial contractor was
For quite a few projects, the Chief Minister used the axed for his 'execution delays', the government hiked the
same modus operandi of removing the existing balance work costs to Rs. 221 crore from previous Rs. 47
contractors, jacking up the esitmated costs and award crore, and awarded it to Rithwik Projects.
Emperor of Corruption 25
When the Finance Department refused to grant
consent for these nominated contracts, the Water
Resources Department has issued a tender notification
with twisted rules. Even if any other company was ready
to participate in the tender process, the Department had
ruled out their participation. It would disqualify them by
citing some testy conditions of the technical bid. Then,
the contracts were suessfully gifted to the chosen
contractors.
In the 27th package of Galeru-Nagari project, the
value of balance works was only Rs. 11 crore. However,
the cost has shot up to Rs. 112.83 crore once the
contractor of the package was removed.
After awarding to Rithwik Projects, the bills of this
contract were halted for some time due to the disputes
between C.M. Ramesh and the Water Resources Minister
Devineni Umamaheswara Rao regarding percentages in
The memo issued by the CS of Water Resources
the cut. In retaliation, Ramesh wrote to the CM about the
Department to the Chief Engineer on the allegation
way the minister was benefitting his favoured contractor
of irregularities in Avuku tunnel works.
to the tune of Rs. 54 crore in the Auvku tunnel works of
Galeru-Nagari project. To rein in the conflict and avoid
further damage, the CM has brokered a compromise and HES Infra, the only companies that have submitted
between the two. Since then, the clout of C.M. Ramesh the bids with higher quotes. Among the two, Rithwik has
had gone up in the Water Resources Department. had the lower quote. This is a clear indication for the
The balance work of the 29th package of Galeru- government bias towards Rithwik and in fact the
Nagari project has also eventually landed in the hands of government had already made up its mind to award the
Rithwik Projects. The work which was worth Rs. 8.93 contract to the company; and merely ran the tenders'
crore was retendered with an increased estimated cost drama.
of Rs. 83.95 crore, 10 times higher to the original cost.
Needless to mention, this contract was also gifted to Same Method…
Ritwik Projects by flouting the existing rules. Indeed, these two packages were actually a single
package- i.e. 36th package- and Om-Ray joint venture
Handri - Neeva Looted won the contract of this package in 2005. It had
For the HNSS second phase, the government has completed the works worth Rs. 51.72 crore. The
called for tenders for 36A and 36B packages. The 36A contractor requested the government for additional
package was for the widening of Perur branch canal funds, as mandated by GOs. 22 and 63, to complete the
(between 1.820 km and 3.270 km) and providing remaining works. Though Chandrababu gave additional
irrigation water to 65,600 acres in Rayadurgam and funds to his favoured contractors with the pretext of
Uravakonda constituencies by constructing speeding up the pace of the projects, he turned down
distributaries under Malyam canal. The 36B was for the request by Om-Ray and removed them from the
providing water for 15,000 acres by constructing the contract. The balance works cost was hiked to Rs. 252.09
right canal from Jeedipally Reservoir and the crore, the package was divided into two packages- 36A
distributaries. The estimated costs of 36A and 36B were and 36B and they were awarded to Rithwik Projects.
Rs. 233.40 crore and Rs.18.69 crore, respectively. Previously, under the 36 package, a total of 63 km
To ensure a 'smooth award' of the projects to works- 21 km Malyala branch canal, 17 km Hagari
Rithwik, the government did not upload the details of branch canal and the distributaries of 25 km- were
the 36A package on its website. The details of the 36B completed. Only another 32 km works remained.
package were shown for both 36A and 36B tenders. According to the experts, the balance works wouldn't
Until the completion of tender schedules, the details of cost more than Rs. 100 crore under any circumstances.
36A were not made available to contractors. This means the Chief Minister has pocketed about Rs.
These details were available only for Rithwik Projects 150 crore from these two contracts.
26 Emperor of Corruption
Rs. 3,000 Crore
Opposition of Two Chief Secretaries Could Not Stop
Corruption in Irrigation Department
Scam in the Name of Cost Escalation, to the Tune of Rs. 6,000 Crore
The Cut that was Given as a Return Gift of Rs. 3,000 Crore
Some parts of the GOs 153, 154 and 156 which have finalised the additional payments.
After coming into power in 2014, Chandrababu without even obtaining administrative approvals for
Naidu has removed the existing contractors from the them. While tenders have been called for 25 packages
works of Galeru-Nagari Sujala Sravanthi (GNSS), Handri- of different projects, in a strange coincidence, all of
NeevaSujalaSravanti (HNSS), Gorakallu and many other them were won by the companies of the ruling party
projects. Then he had jacked up the costs of the leaders.
projects many times and called for new tenders While most of the tenders were won by Rithwik
Emperor of Corruption 27
Projects, the company of C.M. Ramesh, a TDP MP and called 'new cost escalation' proposals. However, two
Chandrababu's close confidant, the remaining few have previous Chief Secretaries- I.Y.R. Krishna Rao and S.P.
ended up with the companies of other cronies. It was Tucker- have refused to sign the escalation proposals as
visible that the favoured contractors have bagged all they were a total sham.
the contracts by forming a ring with the active support To counter the opposition of Chief Secretaries, the
of the Chief Minister. Chief Minister Chandrababu Naidu and his son Nara
Thus, the CM had prepared the ground for a daylight Lokesh have brought forth a new route called 'cabinet
robbery of Rs. 6,000 crore. In all packages, mobilization approval'. To the horror and shock of bureaucrats, the
advances were issued, about 50 % of bills were paid highly corrupt cabinet has 'approved' the thoughtless
before taking any administrative approvals. As the cost escalation proposals. Despite the 'approval' of the
officials of Finance Department started raising cabinet, the Chief Secretaries refused to sign these
objections to this illegal process, the Chief Minister and proposals. Due to their opposition, the proposals have
the Water Resources Minister have coerced them to gone back to the cabinet thrice.
silence. Indeed, the payment of advances and bills A proposal going back to the cabinet thrice due to
without administrative approvals was against the law opposition from the Chief Secretaries could be the first
and would attract the audit objections. of its kind incidents in the history of independent India.
Highlighting these intentional lapses, the media has Two Chief Secretaries refusal to give consent to the
published extensive, well-researched stories on the government proposals indicates the dangerous levels of
corruption in Water Resources Department. To dodge corruption of Chandrababu Naidu's regime. It is learnt
media criticism, the government has sought to legalize that Rs. 3,000 crore- half of Rs. 6,000 crore- was taken as
the Rs. 6,000 crore scandals and came out with the so- his cut by the Chief Minister.
Chandrababu Naidu is in a hurry to sanction as Karnataka and the increased water usage is the
many contracts as possible to his benamis and cronies. second reason. River linkage is one of the ideas that
In this process, he is focusing on smaller projects Andhra Pradesh government is presently considering
despite the fact they would lose their relevance once to face the water shortages.
the original, bigger projects are constructed. For As part of the project, the AP government has
instance, Patti Seema project would loss its relevance started its efforts to divert water from the Godavari to
once the Polavaram project completed. Now, Krishna. It has entrusted Vyapkos, a central
Chandrababu Naidu has taken up one more of such government organisation that specializes in irrigation
projects- Godavari-Penna linkage project; only to have projects, with the responsibility of survey, feasibility
one more contract for his cronies. Here is the full story. study and preparation Detailed Project Report (DPR).
The water availability has gradually come down in
Andhra Pradesh and Telangana because of two Vyapkos Report
reasons. The first reason is the construction of new Vyapkos, after an extensive study, suggested the
dams in upper riparian states such as Maharashtra and roadmap for river linking project between Godavari
28 Emperor of Corruption
and Penna rivers. Here are the details: Report Doesn’t Matter!
1. From the upper side of Polavaram reservoir, 3.50
TMC water has to be lifted and shifted through a Despite a very clear recommendation from
canal every day. Vyapkos, the state government has taken its own
2. This Godavari water has to be sent across Krishna decision as to the Godavari-Penna linkage project. It
river through an aqueduct that would be built on has distorted the recommendations and gave nod for
the upper side of a reservoir that is going to come the first phase of the linkage. According to the state
up on Krishna river at Vaikuntapuram. government understanding, already 8,500 cusecs
3. Then the water will have to be stored at the water is being lifted from Patti Seema Lift Irrigation
reservoir that is going to be built at Bollapalli with Scheme into Polavaram Right Canal. Another 7,000
200 TMC capacity. cusecs water will have to be lifted into Polavaram
4. From Bollapalli Reservoir, the water can be sent to Right Canal, that water could be sent to Prakasam
Nagarjuna Sagar Right Canal. barrage through Patti Seema canal.
5. From Nagarjuna Sagar Right Canal, the water can After the transportation losses and en route usage,
be further shifted to Somasila Dam, which is on 14,000 cusecs would reach Prakasam Barrage. From
Penna river, through a dedicated canal. En route, this water, 7000 cusecs could be released to Krishna
the water can fill the reservoirs of Gundlakamma, Delta and the remaining 7,000 cusecs could be lifted
Muppavaram, Chinnipadu and Uppuluru in from Harichandrapuram in two phases and released
Prakasam district and provide Godavari water to into Sagar Right Canal at 80 km point. This water
this entire ayacut. would reach the ayacut. In order to make this happen,
Thus, a total of 320 TMCs water can be diverted a canal of 56.5 km length and pressure mines through
from the Godavari and make it available to Sagar Right 10.09 km are required.
Canal, Penna delta and the drought-prone regions of The government gave its nod for these works at an
Prakasam district. To divert Godavari waters to Penna, estimated cost of Rs. 6,020.15 crore on June 13, 2018.
a canal, which includes some tunnel part, to the Tender notification was issued and the contract was
extent of 701 km has to be constructed. This channel given a favoured contractor. However, if once the
must have the additional capacity to shift 4.9 TMCs a Godavari-Penna linkage is done according to the
day. Vyapkos original recommendations, the present
According to Vyapkos, this plan would cost Rs. project taken up by the state government at the cost
80,000 crore. Since, the estimated cost is a bit higher, of Rs. 6,020.15 crore will go waste!
Vyapkos suggested taking up this project in five
phases.
Emperor of Corruption 29
Rs. 2,000 Crore
Coterie Contractors Profited
Rs. 4,000 Crore Burden Imposed by GO: 22 and GO: 63
Chandrababu Naidu time and again broke rules to
serve the intereest of his cronies. This is one such of
examples. He insisted on pushing a proposal through
the cabinet though it was in violation of rules. The
proposal was supposed to favour contractors at the
expense of state exchequer. He asked the cabinet on
January 20, 2017, to approve the issuance of GO: 22 and
GO: 63, which would ensure the release of additional
funds to contractors of newly undertaken projects, in
violation of engineering and procurement (EPC) rules.
However, with the media highlighting the glaring
irregularities and violations in the proposal, he backed
off for the time being. But exactly after 87 days, he made
sure that the cabinet approved the proposal that paved
way for large scale corruption.
These two attrocious GOs- 22 and 63 have burdened The GOCE report dated November 29, 2107, which
the state by Rs. 20,000 crore while gave additional funds batted for the additional funds to the new projects.
to the contractors who are close to the CM. By issuing
these GOs, Chandrababu Naidu gifted himself at least Rs.
making provision for the sanction of additional funds to
2,000 crore. Here is the complete story.
contractors. To put this GO into affect, he issued GO: 63
He Did What He Opposed on June 12, for sanction of funds to bills for additional
When in Opposition expenses. These two GOs have burdened the state
exchequer by Rs. 20,000 crore.
On February 7, 2014, as the Opposition leader These GOs were meant to be applicable only to the
Chandrababu strongly opposed GO: 13 issued by Kiran projects that were undertaken before April 1, 2013.
Kumar Reddy government in undivided Andhra However, this rule was also changed thanks to the
Pradesh. The GO proposed to increase the irrigation pressure from C.M. Ramesh. He had claimed that
projects' costs vis-a-vis the costs of the prices of steel, without additional funding for Rs. 169.71 crore, it would
cement, diesel, labour and material. Chandrababu be impossible to complete the Kuppam Branch Canal, a
mounted strong criticism against the GO and alleged part of Handri Neeva Sujala Sravanthi, by his company
the government of having struck backroom deals with Rithwik Projects. He gave an ultimatum to the
contractors. This GO was set aside by Governor E.S.L. government that his company would halt work on the
Narasimhan temporarily during the President's rule. project unless additional payments were made.
Once TDP came to power, Chandrababu Naidu, who Instead of taking action against Rithwik Projects as
had backroom deals with contactors, overruled the per EPC procedure and impose fines, the AP
objections of the Water Resources Department, Finance government gave in and took the side of Rithwik
Department and has also completely ignored the Projects instead. In the same fashion, all the coterie
suggestions of then Chief Secretary I.Y.R. Krishna Rao. contractors resorted to hard bargaining saying that it
On March 22, 2015 the AP government issued GO: 22 was not viable for them to continue their work on the
30 Emperor of Corruption
project.
Once the kickback amounts
Pressure on BOCE
were settled, CM Chandrababu The SLSC clearly stated that GOs 22 and 63 were not applicable
Naidu exerted tremendous to new projects and they were against established rules. The Chief
pressure on the State Level Minister then directed the SLSC that the proposals should be placed
Standing Committee (SLSC) to before the Board of Chief Engineers (BOCE) Committee. On
bring the new projects under November 29, 2017, at a meeting of the BOCE, succumbing to
the purview of GOs 22 and 63. pressure, the Committee submitted a report stating that projects
Without these GOs, the taken up after April 01, 2013 could also be brought under the
projects could have been purview of the two GOs. Chief Minister Chandrababu exerted
completed by now as well as pressure on the Water Resources department and Finance
Rs. 20,000 public funds would Department to implement the recommendations of BOCE.
have been saved.
Rs 1,590 Crore
Siphoned Off in Soil Embankment Works
Estimated Cost Hiked from Rs. 809 Crore to Rs. 2,400 Crore
Rs. 1,590.47 Crore Swindled in the Bargain
Huge Kickbacks to CM and Water Recourses Minister
This is yet another corrupt chapter in Polavaram soil embankment work by three times from Rs. 809.53
project. Chandrababu Naidu jacked up the estimated crore to over Rs. 2,400 crore. Then the contract was
costs of Polavaram Earth-Cum-Rock-Fill (ECRF) Dam awarded to Ratna Infrastructure. This company
Emperor of Corruption 31
belongs to M.M.L. Narasimha Rao, who is a close According to the 2015-16 prices, the value of these
confidant of the Water Resources Minister Devineni works was Rs. 1,417.73 crore. Already an amount of Rs.
Umamaheswara Rao. 462.2 crore has been spent on construction of the
Interestingly, the work was given on a nomination ECRF foundation wall. Another Rs. 146 crore bills were
basis purely based on Chandrababu's oral orders. The claimed for cofferdam foundation construction (jet
entire handing over of the project took place without grouting works). This means a total of Rs. 608.2 crore
the approval of either the Polavaram Project Authority was spent on foundation work alone. The Chief
(PPA) or the Water Resources Department or the Minister pocketed kickbacks from L&T-Bauer
Finance Department. Here are some interesting facts (foundation wall work) and Keller (for coffer dam-
about this contract. related works). At this rate, the costs of ECRF Dam,
■ According to the 2015-16 costs, the costs of Earth- cofferdam works amounts to only Rs. 809.53 crore.
Cum-Rock-Fill (ECRF) Dam were estimated at Rs. However, the cost estimates were increased three-fold
1,417.73 crore, out of which Rs. 608.2 crore was to over Rs. 2,400 crore.
spent and Rs. 809.53 crore yet to be spent.
L&T, Shapoorji Pallonji Out
However, at this point in time, the costs were
jacked up thrice times to Rs. 2,400 crore. The Chief At first, the Chief Minister had decided to award
Minister and the Water Resources Minister were the ECRF works to L&T on nomination basis. However,
the principal beneficiaries. as the kickbacks couldn't be agreed upon with L&T,
■ As the ECRF Dam yet not completed, Chandrababu Transstroy brought in another sub-contractor
Naidu tried hard to cover up this failure by Shapoorji Pallonji into the picture. Meanwhile, the
announcing the completion of the Dam works Water Resources Minister Devineni Umamaheswara
right after the completion of the work of the Rao interfered and sought the contract for Ratna
diaphragm wall, which forms the foundation for Infrastructure, a construction company owned by his
ECRF Dam. The CM has unveiled a huge pylon to friend M.M.L. Narasimha Rao. The minister could
celebrate this occasion. successfully get the contract awarded to Ratna
■ With the handing over of ECRF Dam works to Ratna Infrastructure once the commission percentage was
Infrastructure, all the works of Polavaram Head settled.
Works were given to sub-contractors. The principal According to the rules outlined in the PPA gazette
contractor of Head Works Transstroy thus confined notification, contractors cannot be awarded works on
itself to the role of a commission agent. nomination basis without permission from the
authority. Chandrababu was well aware of this rule as
Huge Kickbacks the Water Resources Department officials informed
The ECRF Dam stores the water of Polavaram him of the PPA rule in a meeting. Despite having the
project. Once water levels reach 194.6 TMCs, the full knowledge, Chandrababu Naidu insisted on
excess water would be diverted into the river through handing over the contract to Ratna Infrastructure on
the spillway. Two cofferdams have to be built in order nomination basis on LumpSum (LS)-open method.
to construct the ECRF in three parts- 564 metre-long Though the CM was aware that the LS-open method
Gap 1, 1750 metre-long Gap 2 and 140 metre-long would empower the contractors to keep on
Gap 3- and divert the Godavari flow through the submitting bills for additional amounts and
spillway. While one cofferdam of 2,050-meter length government would be liable to pay them, he pushed
should be built on the upper side, another cofferdam for this new arrangement only for huge kickbacks.
of 1,417-metre length would be built on the downside
of the dam.
32 Emperor of Corruption
Rs. 1,500 Crore
EPC Out, Additional Funds In!!
The Additional Funds Paid to Contractors Rs. 3,000 Crore
The Amount of Commission Rs. 1,500 Crore
Chandrababu Naidu's government has procedures too. Though this was a burden on
issued the GO MS No: 22 to grant additional state exchequer, it is has worked perfectly for
funds to contractors. This controversial GO has him as he could eventually get massive
permitted the state government to escalate kickbacks from the contractors. For the first
the costs of ongoing projects that were time, the CM has applied the Standard
awarded even under the EPC (Engineering, Scheduled Rates (SSR) to concrete works.
Procurement and Construction) method, wh- Because of this decision, the rate of cubic
ich doesn't allow any escalation under any meter concrete went up from Rs. 2,500 to Rs.
circumstances. 4,000. The government has again increased
Chandrababu successfully overrode the the cubic meter rate further by another Rs.
EPC provisions with the GO No:22, which not 3,000 to Rs. 7,000 within a few weeks.
only allowed for cost escalations but also with The GO:22 has made reckless provisions for
a retrospective effect from 2013. This GO was a the additional funds to labour, sand,
great favour to the ruling party contractors machinery, dewatering, controlled blasting,
and it has inflicted a heavy loss to the digging for hard soils, among others and none
exchequer; that too when the prices of of them require additional payments
commodities like petrol, steel, diesel, cement according to the EPC norms. This decision has
and sand were on the downside. burdened the state exchequer by Rs. 3,000
To benefit the contractors, Chandrababu crore and a half of this amount had gone into
Naidu has killed several other prudential the pocket of the Chief Minister.
Emperor of Corruption 33
Rs. 930 Crore
Megha Bags Purushottapatnam, Kondaveeti Rivulet Tenders
Estimated Cost of Two Projects Rs.1,861 Crore
Kickbacks (a clear 50%) Rs.930.5 Crore
Megha Engineering, which has bagged several Chandrababu Naidu had played the key role in
projects including Pattiseema Lift Irrigation Scheme, changing the tender rules, getting the pre-determined
was given two more contracts- Purushottapatnam Lift bids from the two chosen companies and finally
Irrigation Scheme (of Rs. 1,648 crore) and Kondaveeti awarding the works to both the companies. He got his
Rivulet Floodwater Diversion Project (of Rs. 213 crore), cut form both the companies. However, to avoid doubts,
which was taken up to prevent flooding in the capital he also made the HES Infra Pvt. Ltd., another crony
city region. The combined value of these two projects company, submit the third bid. Incidentally, HES Infra
was Rs. 1,861 crore and 50 percent of it i.e. Rs. 930.5 crore belongs to Putta Sudhakar Yadav, a TDP leader and close
was a kickback to the Chief Minister. relative of the AP Finance Minister YanamalaRama-
In order to award the contract to Megha krishnudu.
Engineering, Chandrababu Naidu used many tricks.
Favouritism began with the government giving only 15 Another Bonus: Megha
days time to bid for the contract. While only two
companies- Megha and Navayuga- participated in the
gets Kondaveeti Rivulet Works
tender bidding, the government has disqualified Megha has emerged as the L-1 company for both the
Navayuga citing the lack of bid capacity and by default, projects: Purushottapatnam Lift Irrigation Scheme and
Megha was recommended as the single eligible bidder. Kondaveeti Rivulet Floodwater Diversion project. The
Since there was a clamour in the media about the High-Power Committee headed by the erstwhile AP
single bidding, the government has called for a fresh Chief Secretary S.P. Tucker has approved the awarding of
tender, however, again giving only a week's time for contracts both the projects to Megha Engineering.
bidding. Again the same two companies submitted the Interestingly, both the tenders had a rule against the
bids, and while this time around, Navayuga has qualified participation of the companies from abroad. The foreign
for bidding and Megha bagged the contract by quoting companies were also barred from forming joint ventures
4.55 percent excess (the tender price). However, under with Indian companies! Besides that, the government
an arrangement, Navayuga was given the civil works tweaked the tender rules in such a way that only Megha
and the Chief Minister stood to gain from both the and Navayuga could possibly participate in the tender.
companies, by way of kickbacks. The favouritism was at its absolute best!
34 Emperor of Corruption
Rs. 710 Crore
Pattiseema Project- Exclusively for Kickbacks
After the Escalation,the Cost of PattiseemaProject has Gone Up To Rs. 1,600 Crore
The Kickback for the Chief Minister Rs. 450 Crore
Amount Pocketed by the Contractor by Changing the Project Design Rs. 260 Crore
Polavaram project is a great boon to the state completing the project in time! However, the matter of
Andhra Pradesh. Instead of completing it in time, the fact was- the same one year period was the given
Chandrababu Naidu brought forth the Pattiseema deadline in the tender schedule. That effectively means
project, which was a small part of the Polavaram project. the contractor was being overpaid 16.9 % of the
The cost of this temporary, no-storage project was contract amount for just completing the work in time!
estimated to be a whopping Rs. 1,300 crore and the What more? The bonus clause was not even a part of
contract was awarded to Megha Engineering, a the contract when the tenders were called. Chief
company that is close to Chandrababu Naidu. All this Minister Chandrababu Naidu has got this provision
was done for the sake of kickbacks. The Chief Minister added to the contract to get additional kickbacks. The
and the contractor made Rs. 710 crore out of this project. Chief Minister and his son Lokesh have escalated the
Here is the story. cost of Pattiseema project to Rs. 1,600 crore and
To begin with, some of the important conditions in pocketed about Rs. 710 crore. It is learnt that the
the tender schedule were twisted in favour of a few kickbacks were the reason for the government's
chosen companies. Though the estimated project value generosity towards the contractor.
(EPV) was Rs. 1,300 crore, the bid of the L1 contractor i.e. Open Exploitation
Megha Engineering was Rs. 1,600 crore, which was 21.9
The number of motor pumps has come down from
% higher than the EPV. Still, the company was given the
30 to 24 and Pipelines have come down from 15 to 12.
contract by converting the remaining 16.9 % (quoted
Costs have come down, but not the project value!!
21.9 % -5 % possible excess) into the bonus for
Megha Engineering downscaled the project cost,
Emperor of Corruption 35
thereby augmented its profits. The company has has approved the changed design without raising any
changed project design without obtaining required objections. This means the government and the
permissions from state government and started contractor had complete understanding and pocketed
working. The Chief Minister also found merit in the the taxpayers' money.
contractor's 'design' as it also serves his purpose i.e. he Megha has sent its new proposal, after bringing
could get his cut from the 'savings'. down the motor pumps and pipelines, to the Central
The initial contract between the state government Designs Organisation (CDO) on July 27, 2015. However,
and Megha Engineering was to lift 8,500 cusecs of water even before getting this design approved, the company
by creating a cluster of 30 motor pumps and 15 had placed an order with a Chinese company for 24
pipelines. However, the company has got reduced the motor pumps. This indicates the contractor's level of
number of motor pumps to 24 and pipelines to 12. This confidence as to getting approval for his new design.
effectively brought down 20% of the estimated cost i.e. The contractor was supposed to lay 15 lanes of the
Rs. 260 crore due to the economies of scale. pipes of 3-meter diameter. However, he laid 12 lanes of
Generally, when the number of the pipelines and 3.2-meter diameter pipes. Chandrababu government
motor pumps comes down, the actual cost of the raised no objections and approved all of the changes, for
project should also have come down. But, it did not. obvious reasons!
Despite such blatant discrepancy, the AP government
36 Emperor of Corruption
objections of the Finance
Department- has taken out a As Per the Plan…
portion of work worth Rs. 228 Then the Water Resources Department had issued the tender
crore and gifted it to a coterie notification on June 2, 2017. As the CM formed the ring with two
contractor. He divided the companies, only those two companies have participated in the tender
remaining Rs. 2,260 crore works process. According to the schedule, the technical bid was opened on June
into two packages. He colluded 22, 2017, and the financial bid was opened on July 1, 2017. For the 3rd
with Navayuga and Megha and a package works, while Navayuga quoted 4.8 % excess, Megha quoted 4.40%
decision was made to hand over excess. For 4th package works, Megha quoted 4.77 % excess and Navayuga
these contracts to these quoted 4.49% excess. The Megha and Navayuga, which were L1 for the 3rd
companies. and 4th packages respectively, have bagged the tenders.
Emperor of Corruption 37
April 30, 2018 recomending MEIL (L-1) as the contract crore as the works were given to a single bidder at an
winner. Had the works been split into four packages, excess quote of 4.57%. As it is, the estimated cost of
there would have been a lot of competition among this project was hiked at the very beginning of the
contractors to complete the works and they would project. It is being said that the CM and Water
have been completed at a lower cost. Besides that, the Resources Minister were recipients of huge kickbacks
exchequer was burdened to an extent of Rs. 36.82 in this scam.
38 Emperor of Corruption
Rs. 320 Crore
Four-fold Plunder in Mid Pennar
Estimated Cost Rs. 101.61 Crore
Escalated Cost Rs. 421.87 Crore
Kickbacks Rs. 320 Crore
Two MPs of Telugu Desam Party- J.C. Diwakar into the scene and get the tender bids of those
Reddy and C.M. Ramesh- had clashed over their companies disqualified by pressurizing the
share in the commissions of Mid Pennar South officials of the High-Level Committee (HLC). He
Canal modernization works. True to his form, the instructed the HCL officials not only to disqualify
Chief Minister has settled their differences and these companies from the present bidding but
pocketed Rs. 320.06 crore. For this, he has hiked also blacklist them so that they wouldn't be able
the estimated cost of the balance works from Rs. to participate in future tenders.
101.61 crore to Rs. 421 crore. He then awarded
Rules to Rob
the contract to one of his preferred contractors.
To ensure the smooth handover of the The tender notification was issued on
contract, Chandrababu Naidu got the rules February 3, 2107. However, the 'issues' with the
framed in such a way that only two of his seven companies and the clashes of the ruling
favoured companies would qualify for the tender. party MPs have delayed the finalization of the
However, unexpectedly seven other companies technical bid and as a result, the tender deadline
also have competed with the favoured was extended thrice. After all the disputes were
companies. They refused to back off from the settled, the technical bid was opened on March
bidding despite warnings from J.C. Diwakar 30, 2017, and the contract had gone to
Reddy. Nagarjuna Construction Company, which is a
This has prompted the 'furious CM' to enter company that toes to the CM's line.
Emperor of Corruption 39
Rs. 200 Crore
C.M. Ramesh Gets Bonanza
Estimated Cost Rs. 570 Crore Inflated to Rs. 720.26 Crore
Finance Department Highlighted the Gross Irregularities
in Tender Process in Second Tunnel of Veligonda
A Key TDP Leader Siphons off Crores Through
Commissions According to a Pre-Meditated Plan
40 Emperor of Corruption
Still, the work was not completed by the end of 2016. contractor. The Department clearly stated that rules
As the initial contractor had failed to complete the should not be drawn to favour a certain contractor
works within the deadline, the government removed or/and against another. The GO No: 94 had put the Chief
him under clause 60 (C) and took up the remaining Minister in a bind and he was asked to adhere to it while
work- between 10.750 km and 18.787 km. The Internal issuing tender notifications.
Benchmark Committee set the value of these works at The Principal Secretary of Water Resources
Rs. 299.48 crore. But, owing to pressure from the Chief Department, Shashi Bhushan Kumar, issued orders to
Minister, the estimated costs of balance works were chief engineers on March 09, stating that GO: 94 should
hiked to Rs. 720.26 crore. The Chief Minister had decided be complied with. However, the Principal Secretary did
in the very beginning that the works should be given to not take any action against the project CE and SE, who
his aide C.M. Ramesh. On May 08, 2018 the tender issued the tender notification. Instead, he just had
notification was issued with the revised value of Rs. forwarded the twisted tender notice that favoured
570.58 crore. Rithwik Projects. By doing so, he violated his own
However, at this stage, the Finance Department orders, due to the pressure from the CM. Finally, Rithwik
flagged the irregularities in the Veligonda project and Projects secured the second tunnel work at 4.65%
faulted the government for issuing a tender notification excess quote.
in violation of GO No: 94 to favour a particular
Emperor of Corruption 41
orders estimating the cost of the Telugu Chief Minister's Orders
Ganga project at Rs. 4,460.64 crore on March
The Water Resources Department officials had
20, 2007. About 95 percent of the works were
given in to the pressure of the Chief Minister and
completed by March 2018. Though the
increased the project estimated cost to Rs. 280.27
balance works were only 5 percent, the
crore. The Chief Minister further ordered that the
Chandrababu Naidu government has
tender notification should be issued to favour one of
increased the estimated cost to Rs.6,671.62
his cronies, C.M. Ramesh, a TDP Rajya Sabha member.
crore! Orders were issued to this effect on
Officials issued orders accordingly on July 16, 2018,
March 9, 2018. The CM wanted to take
with the revised estimated the cost at Rs. 239.03
advantage of the hiked estimated cost and
crore. An open tender notification was issued with
distributed contracts among his party
the deadline of 18 months.
leaders. The government has decided to take
up lining work of Telugu Ganga main canal Facilitating Work to TDP MP
up to 18.20 km, incomplete lining work
between 18.20 km to 42.566 km and the Generally, for the lining work of canals, only
lining work of link channel between experienced contractors who can use Pavers are
Banacherla Cross Regulator and Velugodu considered eligible to bid. However, in this case,
balancing reservoir, until 7.380 km. These tender rules were changed saying that along with
works should cost not more than Rs.172.99 Pavers, the short creating technique should be used.
crore as per the estimates of 2007. However, This rule was included in the tender as Rithwik
as per the new order in March 2018, these Projects of C.M. Ramesh had experience in this
works were valued at Rs.180.48 crore. method.
42 Emperor of Corruption
Rs. 78.82 Crore
Kickbacks to Minister and Contractors in Handri-Neeva
Emperor of Corruption 43
Rs. 43.97 Crore
Pogonda Scam
Poganda Reservoir has become a major
source of corruption for the ruling Telugu
Desam Party (TDP). The Pogonda Reservoir
is being built near Chintalagudem village
of Buttaigudem mandal, West Godavari
district. This project was initially envisaged
and commenced by late Dr. Y.S. Rajasekhara
Reddy in 2007. A reservoir with a capacity
of 2,27,738 million cubic feet was to be
constructed over the Bineru river near
Chintalagudem. The project work was
assigned to a contractor with an estimated
cost of Rs. 18.20 crore. The reservoir was to
irrigate 4,000 acres on completion. Dr. YSR
had proposed that funds should be
assigned under the ST Sub Plan.
The Chief Engineers' Committee,
However, the designs of the reservoir were modified following the
which has scrutinized the
suggestions from the Chief Engineer of Geological Survey of India (GSI)
proposal, refused to accept the
and the committee of Central Designs Organisation (CDO). These
proposal and backed the view of
modifications were made because Bineru river floods during the rainy
the SLSC. It suggested that a
season would have strong currents. The new designs have augmented
decision could be taken on
the estimated costs to Rs 85.51 crore. Accordingly, a GO was issued on
additional funds once consider-
January 1, 2014. This project can start supplying water if the construction
ing the applicability of GO: 22
of distributaries is completed. However, the Water Resources Minister D.
since the contract date was
Umamaheswara Rao has refused to complete this tiny work. He has done
already over. However, owing to
so with the plan to pocket ST Sub Plan funds. Here are the details.
pressure from the minister, this
In the Guise of Contractor report was deliberately misinter-
Soon after assuming office, the Water Resources Minister eyed preted by the officials of the
Pogonda Reservoir and entered into a secret deal with the existing water resources department. The
contractor. According to the plan, the contractor submitted a proposal on minor irrigation engineer
18 January 2016, requesting additional funds to complete the project. In forwarded a proposal to the
the proposal, the contractor stated that he was given the works based on government on August 1, 2017,
2011-12 estimations and had to spend an additional amount of Rs. 43.97 recommending the release of a
crore due to the design changes and ever escalating inflation. total of Rs. 43.97 crore additional
The Water Resources Minister has immediately approved the proposal funds- Rs. 30.87 crore for
and pressurised the officials to release the funds from the ST Sub Plan. additional work and Rs. 13.10
The state-level standing committee (SLSC) turned down the proposal crore under GO: 22. The
stating that the estimated costs were revised in 2014 following the design government has approved the
changes. An angry minister sent back the same proposals to the SLSC and proposal on November 30 and as
brought the Chief Minister into the picture. This has changed everything. the result, the minister lined his
The SLSC finally caved in and forwarded the proposal to the chief pockets with these additional
engineer's committee. funds.
44 Emperor of Corruption
Rs. 38.98 Crore
Minister's Relative
First Among Contractors
Polavaram Left Canal Works Awarded on Nomination Basis
Agreed for Rs. 142.88 Crore, paid Rs. 181.86 Crore
Rs. 38.98 Crore Pocketed
The state government has
gifted Rs. 38.98 crore to Putta
Sudhakar Yadav, TTD
Chairman and a close relative
of the state Finance Minister
Yanamala Ramakrishnudu. It
has awarded the 5th package
works of Polavaram Left Canal
worth Rs. 142.88 crore to HES-
PSK, a joint venture belongs
to Mr. Sudhakar Yadhav on
nomination basis on
November 30, 2016.
The Chandrababu Naidu
government has gone against
its own laws to award this
contract. However, the worst
was not over yet. Though HES-
PSK had agreed to complete
the works within the given
budget, the government paid nomination basis.
another Rs. 38.98 crore without any reason. During this This effort of the minister- to award Rs. 142.88 crore
process, it did not care for the objections raised by the worth work to an inexperienced company- was resisted
State-Level Standing Committee (SLSC) and Internal by SLSC and IBM. However, these objections hardly
Benchmark Committee (IBM). made any difference. The government has issued a GO
on awarding the contract to HEC-PSK on November 30,
Inexperience Valued
2016. Though the company has agreed in writing that it
Indeed, PSK has never worked on the irrigation would complete the work within the budget, it later
projects. However, it could form a joint venture with HES sought Rs. 38.98 crore additional funds to complete the
Infra. Then they have ensured the removal of the work. Yanamala followed up this file and ensured the
existing contractor for 5th package works of the Left compliance from the officials. The Department officials
Canal. Then pressurized the officials to hand over the have forwarded a proposal to make Rs. 39.98 crore
contract of remaining work in the 5th package i.e. the additional payment, on May 6, 2018.
lining, causeway, concrete works to HES-PSK on
Emperor of Corruption 45
Polavaram Project Undermined
Polavaram Project Authority Report
The Polavaram Project Authority (PPA) penned a over work valued at Rs. 1,243.67 crore relating to spill
scathing report criticising Chandrababu's arbitrary channel and the spillway after obtaining permission
style of functioning and the resultant corruption in the from the PPA. The remaining work valued at Rs.
project. The PPA has submitted the report to Nitin 921.87 crore was assigned again to the same
Gadkari, the Union Minister for Water Resources. contractor. It is also learnt that works relating to
According to the official sources, the report submitted Earth-Cum-Rock Fill Dam (ECRF) and cofferdam were
by PPA highlighted the following points: given to a new contractor without obtaining the
mandatory permissions.
☛ As per the PPA gazette notification issued by the ☛ As per GO 94, issued on July 1, 2013, under EPC
Centre, on 28 May 2014, under Section 9(1), a (engineering procurement and construction)
contractor was to be sacked and a fresh tender was to method, when a work is given on basis of tender, it
be called for, if works were to be cancelled and freshly cannot be given to another contractor on Lump Sum
assigned, the permission of PPA is mandatory. The Open method without cancelling the initial contract.
PPA accordingly wrote to the state government on Contrary to this rule, jobs related to Polavaram Head
September 8, 2015, reminding this clause. However, Works were given on a nomination basis.
the AP government completely ignored the PPA's ☛ Though the works of the Left Canal and Right Canal
objections and went about its business in an arbitrary had been completed, there was no corresponding
manner. progress with respect to work on the reservoir. The
☛ Although the Polavaram Left Canal work, under the state government is neither honest nor committed
6th package, was not being completed by the when to implement the designs. To help the
contractor even after the lapse of four and half years, government in the preparation of designs, a Dam
Chandrababu Naidu government neither penalised Design Review and Preparation Committee was
nor sacked the contractor. In contrast, the contractor constituted. Still, there have been delays in the
who had taken up work under the fifth package was implementation of designs as the government is
sacked and the remaining work assigned to another unresponsive.
firm on nomination basis. Works of 1st, 3rd, 4th, 7th
and 8th packages were given to new contractors on
nomination basis. When this was flagged through a
letter stating that permission was not obtained, there
was no response from the state government.
☛ A tender notification was issued on November 27,
2017, removing the old contractor and without
obtaining due approval from the PPA. The work was
related to the spillway and spill channel in head
works; and the work was valued at Rs. 1,395 crore.
The centre wrote to the AP government on 29
November 2017, directing the cancellation of these
tenders. The state government responded writing
that it would not take any unilateral decisions in this
matter in future.
☛ However, the state government conveniently forgot
the promises it made to the centre and PPA. It handed
46 Emperor of Corruption
Polavaram-Free Lunch!
Rs. 150 Crore Worth Bills Claimed Without Doing Any Work
The AP media reported on March 24, 2018, the soil
work bills of Rs. 150.93 crore were claimed without
doing any such work. These reports were later confirmed
by media reports. The Pay and Accounts (PAO)
Department and Auditing Department have confirmed
that a payment of 112.47 crore was claimed by merely
creating fake records of the soil works that were never
done.
However, the Chief Minister has put tremendous
pressure on the PAO officials to hush up the criminal act
by merely going for the recovery. As a result, Rs. 10.57
crore were exempted from the payments of bills made
to the contractor in question. Rs. 101.89 crore would still
need to be recovered. However, the Chief Minister
blocked the further recovery process and pressurised
the officials to make payments to the contractor.
Realizing that the entire matter could recoil on him, PAO
of Eluru K. Somaiah stated in a communication to the EE Letter reveals irregular payment of
of Project Head Works (Reservoir) on 10th earlier this Rs. 112,47,19,305. PAO flags Recovery of
month, that bills of the contractor in question could not Rs. 10,57,21,084 in Bill 37.
be settled. Here are the details as to how hundreds of
crores public money were looted without doing any contractors and found its way to the Chief Minister.
work.
Soil works related to Polavaram spillway, spill Auditing Department Faults Violations
channel, approach channel, pilot channel and After media reports highlighted the loot in
foundation digging needed to be done at Rs. 10.49 Polavaram soil works, the PPA and Auditor-General had
Crore. After securing the project, the reservoir work was conducted a site inspection. It was revealed that by Rs.
entrusted to sub-contractors. Soil excavation work was 112,47 crore were swindled by claiming payment of soil
entrusted to Triveni Earth Movers, a sub-contractor. In works that were never taken up. A report was submitted
irrigation project related works the estimated cost of a to the AP government recommending recovery of
cubic metre soil work is Rs. 92.60 as per 2015-16 rates. excessive payments and strict action to be taken against
Additional payment would be made in the case of rocky erring officials.
soil.
When AP Chief Minister Chandrababu Naidu made
his 20th visit to the site on October 03, 2017, 7.59 crore Rs.61.66 Crore Loot Prevented
cubic metres had been excavated as per records.
Another 2.96 crore cubic metres were left, the records Even when soil works were not needed in
stated. In reality, however, 5.96 crore cubic metres of soil Polavaram, Rs. 66.59 lakh cubic metre work was
work had been completed. Even though 1.63 crore cubic added.Though no work was done, the Chief
metres of soil work had not been completed, it was Minister prepared the ground to swindle Rs. 61.66
shown as having been done, due to pressure from the crore, but the report of the PPA and Auditor-General
Chief Minister. Rs. 150.93 crore was additionally paid to put a stop to this loot.
Emperor of Corruption 47
Endless Corruption in Polavaram
CAG Censures Chandrababu Government
The Comptroller and Auditor General of India (CAG) contractors. This was one more gross violation of rules.
heavily come down on the corruption in the works of
Spate of Irregularities in Canals
Polavaram project. It pointed out that Chandrababu
Naidu government showered its largesse on the A host of irregularities have taken place in the works
headworks contractor, but failed to secure any progress of the Left and Right canals of Polavaram. Without the
in the work. The central auditing body took a strong permission of Polavaram Project Authority (PPA), the
exception for not establishing a dedicated department estimated costs of these works were jacked up to Rs.
for quality assessment and control until the state 8,021 crore. The government has issued orders to this
government entered into an agreement in July 2017 with effect on December 6, 2016. Despite the execution delays
the Central Soil and Material Research Station (CSMRS). and too many rule violations, Chandrababu Naidu has
refused to penalise the contractor. Instead, the
Reward Instead of Penalty! government went out of its way to be generous to him
The expert committees of both the centre and the and hiked up the estimated costs. It is pertinent to point
state government emphatically stated that Transtroy (JV), out that instead of the contractor the government bore
a firm owned by TDP MP RayapatiSamabasiva Rao, did the expenditure at a cost of Rs. 38.12 crore for transport
not have the expertise and skill set to undertake the of pipelines and electricity poles in the canal works.
Polavaram Head Works contract. As it was predicted,
there was no progress in the works of headworks till 2016 Irregularities in Land
September. The government which was supposed to Acquisition and Resettlement
penalise the contractor for execution delays did exactly As per the guidelines of Central Water Board, the DPR of an
the opposite. The CAG faulted the Chandrababu irrigation project has to be prepared with the assistance of
government for increasing the estimated costs of the the National Remote Sensing Agency (NRSA). For Polavaram,
headworks to Rs. 1331.91 crore on September 8, 2016, however, it was done on the basis of Geological Survey of
which was two long years before the contract deadline to India (GSI) pictures. Initially, the government stated that
benefit the contractor, in an unprecedented manner. 54,448.69 acres land would be submerged and 44,574
families would be dislocated. However, these calculations
Government Funds to Dumping Yard Too altered all of the sudden. According to the recent estimate,
As the government has increased the estimated cost, the submerged land would be 1,03,585.21 acres and the
it was supposed to collect Rs. 66.59 crore in lieu of number of displaced families would be 1,05,601. This massive
performance security from the contractor. However, the increase of the numbers has baffled the people. The state
government gave him an exemption instead. Violating government so far did not the accounts for Rs. 1,407.64 crore-
rules, it has bought the steel worth Rs. 25.37 crore and which was spent on the land acquisition and resettlement- to
supplied it to the contractor. Moreover, the government, the PPA. Here are some of the questions raised by CAG.
☛ The PPA which was established to complete the
instead of the contractor,has paid import duty of Rs. 5.72
Polavaram project expeditiously under the State
crore on the equipment imported by the contractor
Reorganisation Act. What is the reason behind the state
despite no such obligation.
government's reluctance to enter into an agreement
Advances Galore with that organisation?
☛ Instead of penalising the contractor, the state
The government first gave the contractor Rs. 404.86
government jacked up the estimated costs to Rs.
crore mobilisation advance, which had to be collected
1,331.91 crore two years before the project deadline.
along with 11% interest from the 21st bill onwards. Was that doing an undue favour to the contractor?
However, the government kept on postponing the ☛ The accounts of Rs. 1,407.64 crore, which was spent on
recovery. Further, the government gave Rs. 95 crore the land acquisition and resettlement have not been
mobilisation advance again when the diaphragm wall submitted to the PPA so far. What does that indicate in
works worth Rs. 422.20 crore were given to sub- not corruption?
48 Emperor of Corruption
LANDS WERE
GULPED DOWN
Rs. 1,00,000 Crore
Massive Land Scam in Vizag
Records of One Lakh Acres Disappeared!
"Records of one lakh acres have gone missing due these strong winds?
to Cyclone Hudhud." - Statement of Vizag district Indeed, this mysterious disappearance of the
collector on May 30, 2017. records points to a massive scam involving more than
When Cyclone Hudhud affected Vizag city in one lakh acres land in Visakhapatnam district. It is
October 2014, no government official ever quite clear that the ruling party leaders used Cyclone
mentioned about land records gone missing, but Hudhud to cover their tracks. In Visakhapatnam
after three years, we can see them making strange district, the value of an acre land is around Rs. 25
statements about the 'missing land records'. During crore. That makes the value of one lakh acres of land
the Hudhud, there were only strong currents of wind encroached upon by the ruling party leaders would
and there were no floods. How come the land records be more than Rs. 1 lakh crore!
from a few government offices got blown away by Thanks to the increased media coverage of the
50 Emperor of Corruption
Vizag land scam and the widespread discussion
Farmers' Lands
among people, the CM became desperate and took a
few damage-control measures. However, it would not Grabbed by TDP Leaders
have been possible for the ministers or government
Village No. of Acres
officials to tamper with revenue records at such a
Sowbhagyapuram (Pendurti mandal) 120
massive scale without the active backing of the Chief
Minister. Darbhandha (Anandapuram mandal) 114
Incidentally, during the Hudhud, the Chief Kommadi (Vizag Rural mandal) 116
Minister took over the power of RDOs from the NerellaValasa (Bheemili mandal) 114
Revenue Minister and stayed in Vizag city during the Gadigundam (Anandavaram mandal) 69
cyclone. Now, the district collector stating that the
records tampered during the Hudhud time clearly Land Records Claimed to
indicates the role of the Chief Minister in the Vizag
land scam. A scandal of this scale clearly points to the have Gone Missing in Hudhud
role of the CM and not just that of the ministers and
Mandal No. of Acres
administrators.
Because of his role, the CM forced a compromise Bheemili 4,500
upon two warring ministers, Ganta Srinivasa Rao, who Pendurthi 3,500
has the most active role in the scam, and Ch. Anakapalli 6,500
AyyannaPathrudu, who was exposing the land scam
Yalamanchili 4,000
due to his rivalry to Srinivasa Rao. The Chief Minister
has also tried to divert the public attention by Vizag city 300
appointing a three-member Special Investigation
Team (SIT), which simply was a waste of time and a and so far they could take possession of more than
drain on the exchequer. Despite the SIT submitting its one lakh acres. The government officials who were
report in August 2018, the state government just sat supposed to protect the ordinary citizens worked
on it and did not initiate any actions based on the hand in glove with the ruling party in this act of
report. All these developments indicate the active betrayal. From Secretariat official to a panchayat
role of the CM in the massive Vizag land scam. secretary, everyone was a part of this sinister plot. A
Precisely because of this reason, the Chief Minister host of officials, police officers at various levels,
has refused to hand over the case to Central Bureau of ministers, MLAs, ruling party leaders-all of them have
Investigation (CBI) and also attempted to play it down come together to form a mafia and have tarnished
by limiting the scale of the scam to mere 256 acres. the brand image of the rising city of Vizag.
While the entire state was appalled at the sheer scale The TDP leaders tampered with government
of the scam, the CM has tried to turn the issue into a records extensively and took possession of the lands.
clash between two ministers; this has shocked the Wherever the tampering was not possible, they just
people further. Though the Deputy Chief Minister have grabbed the land with help of other means
announced the setting up of an open inquiry, the CM including the land pooling. Alarmed by the sheer
turned it into an internal matter by appointing a SIT scale of the scandal, the people of Vizag, with the help
with three government officials. This act is nothing of opposition parties, have protested these brazen
but a reflection of the CM's guilt and wily intent. acts. Thanks to their efforts, several land scams have
Visakhapatnam is one of the most beautiful cities surfaced in Bheemili, Anandapuram, Visakhapatnam
in India. But, now, it is known for the massive land Rural and Pendurtimandals.
grab of the TDP leaders. The leaders of the ruling Even in the land pooling, the government has
party have been grabbing land wherever possible, shown its nepotism and it was quite biased towards
Emperor of Corruption 51
GO. 304, which has allowed the government to take assigned
GO. 290 issued on Vizag land pooling. lands from the land owners as part of land pooling.
its party leaders. For the newly proposed Bhogapuram Bhaskara Rao owns only 7 cents of land in this survey
airport, which will replace the present airport in Vizag, number. He doesn't have any land in the other survey
the land pooling was done in the most absurd manner numbers either. However, his writ ran large since the
possible. While the lands of influential people were sub-registrar and tehsildar offices of Bheemili,
exempted from the pooling, the lands of the poor Anandapuram, Visakhapatnam Rural have become
farmers were overtaken forcibly. After acquiring the the dens of corruption since 2014.
land, the government has been allocating it to its
favoured companies with the help of GOs. Disappearance of Land Records
As an increasing number of land scams and
Loans Against Govt. Lands tampered records became public, the district officials
After coming into the power, the ministers and came up with the strange, gone-with-the-Hudhud
MLAs of Vizag district focused completely on the statements. The district collector Praveen Kumar
Revenue Department. They have made sure that claimed that thousands of lands records had gone
pliant RDOs and Tehsildars were appointed in their missing. According to him, 16,735 out of 2,45,896 Field
respective areas. Ganta Srinivasa Rao was very active Measurement Books (FMBs) and 379 out 3,022 RSRs
in getting the revenue officials of his choice appointed have gone missing. Out of 3022 clear village maps, 233
in the district. In the name of his relatives, he has have disappeared. The collector claimed that these
occupied the lands across the district, left, right and records had gone missing during the Hudhud cyclone.
centre. Though some lands were in the name of other While Hudhud struck the Visakhapatnam coast on
farmers, the minister used his influence and got crores October 12, 2014, there were only powerful currents
of rupees bank loans against those lands for his of wind, but there were no floods nor was there any
relatives. inundation. Not a single government record
For instance, ParuchuriBhaskara Rao, a relative of mentioned the inundation or destruction of land
the minister, got a loan from Indian Bank against a records in tehsildar offices. If nothing had happened
government land. He has mortgaged 726 sq. yards to buildings, how come the records stored in those
land of survey no: 122-11, 4.33 acres of survey very buildings have gone missing? That too, only the
numbers: 122-8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, and 0.271 records from select buildings have gone missing. The
acres land of survey no: 124-1, 2, 3, 4; all of which are officials have started making statements about missed
located in Vemulavalasa village of records only after the appearance of a series of news
Anandapurammandal. In these lands, the government reports in the media about the massive land scam. The
has pooled 59 cents from the survey no: 122-9. timing of the statements was also truly intriguing.
52 Emperor of Corruption
The white paper of the state government on the status of
Waqf lands in different districts of the state.
Land Pooling - A Handy Official bought a huge number of D-patta and assigned lands.
They could buy these lands at the cheapest possible
Weapon rates by frightening the land-owners that their lands
In Andhra Pradesh history, no other party has used would be taken by the government as part of
the land pooling method at this proportion to imminent land pooling and they would get only Rs. 2
pressurise the ordinary farmers to give up their lands. lakh per acre compensation. Once purchases were
In Visakhapatnam district, land pooling was used in an done, the government came out with GO no: 304,
oppressive manner to take the lands of the people. In which was in favour of the new owners.
this instance, the drama of land pooling has started as It was only when the people got the exact picture.
the TDP leaders eyed 120 acres in Sowbhagya Puram, Now, the farmers of those areas are fighting for the
114 acres in Dharbanda village of return of their lands. Meanwhile, the Visakhapatnam
Anandapurammandal, 116 acres in Kommadi of Urban Development Authority (VUDA) issued the land
Visakhapatnam Rural mandal, 114 acres in pooling notification and completed further
Nerellavalasa village of the Bhemmilimandal and 69 formalities. The VUDA in its board decisions made it
acres of Gadigundam village of Anandapurammandal. clear that it had received proposals from the CMO and
Then, some of the TDP cadres had filed decisions were taken based on the CMO proposals.
applications to the government expressing their The government then issued GO 290 confirming the
willingness to hand over their lands to the VUDA decisions. Thus, the pooling was used to fool
government. These farmers met Chandrababu Naidu's the farmers of Vizag district.
son Lokesh and told him that they were ready to
surrender their lands for the pooling and requested Waqf Lands Grabbed
him to issue a GO. All this has happened as part of the The TDP leaders have indulged in land-grabbing of
sinister plan. In the interim period- between the waqf lands on a big scale. Incidentally, most of these
request and issuance of the GO, the TDP leaders have waqf lands happen to be in the constituency of Ganta
Emperor of Corruption 53
16,735 FMBs Demanded Probe Lawmakers and
Gone Missing Six Months Ago Leaders Robbing Land
In Vizag district, I had warned In Visakhapatnam district,
the land records people about the the land grabbing has been
of 379 villages TDP land scams six going on unfettered. It has
have gone missing. According months ago. I the full support of the elected
to our records, there should demanded in the representatives and
be 2,45,896 FMBs. However, Assembly that an politicians. The people of
only 2,29,161 FMBs are Inquiry by a sitting judge be Vizag are ready to kick the
available now and 16,735 instituted. Had the government land grabbers out of the
FMBs have gone missing. ordered a probe then itself, the district. I speak
(According to the collector, situation wouldn't have come this the truth
these missing FMBs contain far. The state government junked without any fear
the records of 1 lakh acres.) the open inquiry and appointed a and I am ready
- Praveen Kumar, government team to probe the to even forego
Vizag District Collector scam. With such a team my position.
investigating the scandal, there - Ch. AyyannaPatrudu, R&B
can be no hope for justice. Minister
- Vishnu Kumar Raju, BJL
Srinivasa Rao, which seems to be no coincidence. The In 2015, they got the insider information about the
records of 2.36 acres of prime land located adjacent to land pooling plans of VUDA. Before the decision was
Bheemili national highway and 15 acres in Kasimkota, formally announced, TDP leaders, such as MLA
Pedagantyada and Gajuwaka areas have been Bandaru Satyanarayana Murthy, have made their
tampered with. In Devada village of Pedagantyada- moves. They conned the farmers with a sustained
mandal, Waqf board had 5,307 acres; of which about propaganda that they were going to lose their lands in
1,993 acres land is no more with the board. In the imminent land pooling and they would get a
Bayyavaram of Kasimkotamandal, 222 out 262 acres, compensation mere Rs. 2 lakh per acre.
in Bheemili of Bheemunipatnam 27.29 out 30 acres, six The ruling party thugs have enticed the petrified
acres in Sitapuram, 2.84 acres in S. Rayavaram, 8.62 farmers with the 'offer' of Rs. 10 lakh per acre.
acres in Seethampeta and 2.35 acres of Yalamanchili Confused and caught in a bind, the farmers took Rs. 1
were encroached upon. While the government lakh to Rs. 2 lakh advances and transferred their
departments have encroached upon 2,072 acres, the entitlement rights to the ruling party leaders. About
TDP has grabbed another 2,226 acres. 320 farmers sold 500 acres for a mere Rs. 10 crore
during this deceptive drive.
Even Assigned Lands Not Spared… Indeed, the rate fixed by VUDA for these lands was
In Mudamaka village of Pendurtimandal, 955 acres Rs. 1 crore per acre. Still, the farmers sold their lands
of assigned land is located in the survey numbers of 1, only for Rs. 10 crore. While the TDP thugs were buying
38 and 76. This land was allotted to 450 farmers 40 the remaining lands, media exposed the fraud with its
years ago by the government of the day, which also series of exclusive stories. The farmers of
gave them the pattas. Since then, the farmers of Govindapuram village were alerted by these stories
Mudamaka and its nearby village Govindapuram have and there was an instant farmers' revolt in the area.
been growing cashew orchards on these lands. Once Despite the resistance from the farmers, the ruling
the TDP came to power in 2014, the ruling party party thugs have removed the cashew orchards of the
leaders started scheming to take over these lands. farmer and laid the roads and took over the lands.
54 Emperor of Corruption
Yellow Mafia
Swallows
of the State
Emperor of Corruption 55
Land Grbbed by TDP Leaders in
Different Disctricts of the State
District Land (Acres) Value (In Cr.)
Visakhapatnam 10,000 50,000
Chittoor 2,543 4,045
Vizianagaram 1,000 1,500
YSR Kadapa 5,744 856
Anantapur 30,000 750
Kurnool 1,000 500
Prakasam 7,362 228
Guntur 1,600 250
Krishna 60 220
East Godavari 200 200
Nellore 2,738 169
West Godavari 92 115
This is the granite hill illegally occupied by
Srikakulam 397 100 minister Kala Venkatrao's relatives.
1
Srikakulam Minister's Relative Dugs up Granite Hill
Minister Kimidi Kala Venkat Rao's relatives cast their activity that has taken place here.
eyes on a granite hill in Vangara Mandal in Srikakulam Large-scale land acquisition is underway in Kovvada
district next to the Madduvalasa project. When Kala of Etcherla constituency represented by Kala Venkatrao
Venkatrao's sister-in-law Cheepurupalli MLA Mrinalini where a nuclear energy plant is expected to come up.
was the minister, there were serious allegations that a TDP leaders siphoned off compensation to the extent of
close relative of theirs was involved in quarrying. Instead Rs. 9 crore in the name of their proxies.
of carrying out his mining activity at a place near Nearly 100 acres of government land was grabbed
Pattuvarthanam village in Vangaramandal which he had with fake documents. The names of Gorle Vijaykumar,
taken on lease, he started excavating five acres of land Gorle Lakshman Rao and Kalishetty Sahadevudu feature
near Pandavula Konda. prominently in this context. The ground was prepared to
The mining officials seized the quarry following grab government land worth Rs. 5 crore in SM Puram
media reports on the activity in this region. However, the Konda of Etcherla mandal by Srikakulam ZP chairman
place is still in the grip of the Kimidi family. The estimated Chowdary Dhanalaxmi, former TDP district president
value of granite here is said to be close to Rs. 10 crore. Chowdary Babji's son Avinash. TDP leaders also grabbed
When the place was seized there were close to 60 granite 38 acres of lands in minister K. Atchannnaidu's
slabs. However, now only a couple of them remaining. constituency, Tekkali. The land is valued at Rs. 2 crore.
This is a clear indication of the extent of illegal mining
56 Emperor of Corruption
2
East Endless Land Grabbing by TDP Leaders
Godavari
Kakinada City MLA Vanmadi Konda-
babu plotted to grab 47 acres of land
worth Rs. 5 crore located at Survey No.
231 in Thoorangi near Kakinada in the
name of his relatives. The MLA is going
all out to acquire the land which belongs
to Akula Gopaiah educational society
and which had legally acquired the land
through Anakapalli settlement court.
Moreover, he helped his followers
grab another piece of land belonging to
the same society which was located in
Survey No.230/2. A police case was Testimoney for illegal digging of a TDP leader in
booked against MLA Vanamadi's brother Vemagiri village of Kadiyam mandal, East Godavari.
Vanamadi Sathyanarayana and his son,
Muthyalu 16.50 acres Survey No. 33/3,33/4 Sidha
corporator Vanamadi Umashankar for digging up land
Achiyamma 42 acres Seven acres were grabbed by
in Malaxmipuram on a highway built with government
Sidha Muthyalu while Yedla Bethaludu grabbed 8 acres
funds claiming ownership.
in Survey No. 33/1, 31/591 Yedla Srinivasa Rao grabbed
However, with pressure from higher-ups in the
4 acres while Geddam Srikanth illegally grabbed 6-acre
government, the case was watered down. In the case of
land.
three acres of assigned land in Kovvuru road, an acre of
land was grabbed from the beneficiaries by exerting
pressure on them and converted into residential plots
and sold off, it is alleged. 3.73acre land belonging to
Lakshminarasimha Swamy temple at Korukunda in
Rajahmundry rural has also been grabbed by TDP
leaders.
In Vemagiri panchayat of Kadiyam mandal, a TDP
leader started digging 80 cents of government land for
gravel in Survey No. 172 claiming it to be his own.
Ramachandraswamy mutt (Uttaradi Mutt) owns 410
acres of land in P Agraharam of Thondangi mandal in
Tuni constituency. The mutt had leased out the land to
local farmers for cultivation of crops. After bribing
revenue officials, TDP leaders got these farmlands
registered in the names of their family members. About
80-acre land was registered online in the name of TDP
mandal party president, Annavaram temple trustee
Yadla Bethaludu, family members of Vice-president of
TDP department of commerce Sidha Muthyalu.
This land is located in P Agraharam Panchayat in
Survey No. 31,32,33 to 59 of Thondangi mandal. As per
market price, these lands are valued at Rs. 25 crore. The
details are as follows... Government RCC road damaged by MLA
Survey No.33/1, 33/2 Ganga Bhavani, W/O Sidha Vanamadi's family members
Emperor of Corruption 57
3
Vizia Land Bakasuras
nagaram
Land grabbing is rampant in TDP starting with the
TDP president of Vizianagaram down to other party
leaders. These leaders have forcibly occupied land
belonging to the poor, even including Tribal people.
These lands are grabbed apart from all the hills, and fish
Land grabbed by district TDP president
ponds in Poosapatirega, Saluru, Nellimarla, Cheepur-
Mahanti Chinnam Naidu
upalli and Bobbili. They are enjoying the fruits of land
grabbing by converting these lands into gardens and signboards to this effect. In Malyada of Nellimarla man-
orchards. In Survey No.4/3 of Bobbadipeta mandal, a dal, 1.65 acres of government land has been occupied
layout over five acres has been designed in land located illegally by TDP leader Gedhala Sathyam. 24 acres of D
right near Vizianagaram town. This land, which was Patta land in Kollaivalasa of Poosapatirega mandal has
merged into the Vizianagaram municipality is in the been grabbed by Visakhapatnam's Chitti Raju along
jurisdiction of Ward No. 26, where a yard of land is with TDP people's representative. Similarly, 150 acres of
valued at Rs. 10,000 to Rs. 15,000. After grabbing the D Patta land in Pedabathavalasa revenue limits have
land illegally, they are trying to sell these plots after been illegally grabbed by TDP leaders. Eight acres of D
regularisation. It is learned that they have struck a deal patta land belonging to Dalits worth Rs. 4 crore in
with the councillor of the ruling party. They grabbed a Survey No.1 of Uppulapukonda limits have been grab-
lion's share of the land near Erravani canal next to the bed by Valireddy Sriramulu Naidu. Locals say that
layout. Without the permission of revenue and government D Patta lands, where were meant for the
municipal authorities, they are building two approach poor have been grabbed. This grab was done by TDP
roads to the layouts. The local councillor reportedly president Mahanti Chinnam Naidu and the extent of
threatened farmers who protested against this illegal this grab is about 18.50 acres. 20 cents in Survey
activity. Local residents lodged a complaint with the No.12914-P, 15.03 acres in Survey No. 12913, 0.30 cents
grievance cell of the collectorate following which in Survey No. 1303, 3 acres in Survey No. 1236-P in
revenue authorities determined the limits of the layout. Kollaivalasa revenue limits of Poosapathirega mandal
However, the TDP men changed these limits arbitrarily. has been grabbed by Chinnam Naidu. He is growing
A realtor has illegally occupied two acres of Wasteland guava and coconut in the name of his family members
in Varahalagadda of Parvathipuram. It is said that the in these grabbed lands. Since he is the MPP of Poo-
land is valued at Rs. 2 crore. He changed the course of sapetarega mandal, local revenue officials have chosen
the stream and merged the reclaimed land into his real to ignore his land grabbing activities. 40 acres of land
estate project. Similarly, even when ruling party MLC belonging to the village deity have been grabbed by
Dwarapureddy Jagadish forcibly occupied 20 cents of former Saluru MLA Bhanjdev and his brother. This land
land to build his house, officials looked the other way in which belongs to the government and the local village
Varahalagadda of Paravthipuram. The MLC's brother deity has been turned into a fish pond. While RP
Dwarapureddy Rammohan Rao also filled up the canal Bhanjdev submitted an application asking for 15 acres
to half its area with sand and reclaimed the land to grab of land in Survey No.142of Viswanathapuram revenue
it illegally. In the bargain, he reduced the canal to a limits to set up a fish pond, his brother AP Bhanjdev
small stream. Six acres of government land located in also put in an application for ten acres and forty cents
Survey No.383 of Karlam village of Cheepurupalli in the same Survey number for a fish pond. Since 2015,
mandal have been illegally grabbed by the husband of they have been breeding fish for commercial use.
TDP MPTC Kella Ramarao. He is now using cultivating However, revenue web land clearly states that 25
the said land. Government land of 2.65 acres located in acres of land in both Survey numbers belong to the
survey No. 75, next to mandal parishad office in Nelli- state government. AP Bhanjdev is carrying out agricul-
marla is estimated to be worth over Rs. 10 crore. Mansas tural activity in six acres under Survey No.121. It is
Trust, run by former union minister Ashok Gajapathiraju clearly stated that this land belongs to the local village
occupied this land illegally and has even put up deity.
58 Emperor of Corruption
4
Visakha
patnam Visakhapatnam, District of Land Grabbers
After TDP came to power, Visakhapatnam has
turned into the district of land grabbers. Government
land and land assigned to the weaker sections apart
from land allocated for the national highway have all
been grabbed and pledged to banks for crore of
rupees. The government was compelled to appoint a
special investigation team to probe allegations of land
grabbing. However, the findings of the SIT have not
seen the light of the day. Cases have been filed against Land, located at Anandapurammandal under
Tahsildhar BV Rama Rao and Sankar Rao along with Bheemili constituency, pledged in the bank by minister
Inspector of Survey Ganeshwar Rao for helping Ganta Srinivasa Rao's relative Paruchuri Bhaskar Rao.
Anakapalle TDP MLA Peela Govind and his family Ganta Srinivasa Rao's close associate, Kasi
members for tampering with land records. Viswanath bought 50 acres of assigned land, which was
While the MLA and his family members got away meant for SCs in Bheemili for a throwaway price.
scot-free in this land record tampering scam, the others Another associate of Ganta Srinivasa Rao, N Swamy
had to go to jail. Visakhapatnam RDO Venkateswarulu grabbed 3.76 acres in Survey No. 294 and 4.40 acres in
was suspended. Of 312 acres which were owned by Survey No. 294/2 and built sheds there.
freedom fighters and victims of political injustice, 250 In Padmanabhammandal, TDP president Surisetty
acres were assigned to ineligible people using fake Appa Rao grabbed 130 acres of Inaam lands using fake
NOCs. There are allegations that Chief Minister documents.
Chandrababu Naidu's son Nara Lokesh along with a 55 acres of land on the outskirts of Anakapalle was
local minister's son and another minister have drawn converted into non-agricultural land and turned into a
up an elaborate plan to grab 700 acres of land assigned real estate venture. It is rumoured that Anakapalle TDP
to the poor in Pedagoddupalli of Nakkapalli mandal MLA Peela Govind is behind this entire activity.
and Mudapaka of Pendurthi mandal. Litigation has deliberately been created involving
They tried to grab 350 acres of land which had 1.12 acres of land belonging to a disabled person,
pattadar passbooks and title deeds by offering Rs. Chinnarinayudu, located at Sharada Colony in
50,000 as advance. A close relative of minister Ganta Anakapalle mandal. Land worth Rs. 8 crore was
Srinivas Rao, Paruchuri Bhaskar Rao, illegally occupied grabbed for a meagre Rs. 1.50 crore when the victim
20 acres of D Patta land in Krishnapuram of came to seek justice. What is worse is that without
Padmanabham mandal and 11.34 acres of government paying the amount for the transaction, the victim is
land in Anandapuram. being made to run around and being threatened.
5
West West Godavari...No Piece of Land Spared
Godavari
TDP MLAs, ZPTCs, MPTCs, TDP village presidents, Agricultural land measuring 76 cents worth crore of
Sarpanches and even Janma Bhoomi Committee rupees was registered as if a poor Dalit farm worker had
members are resorting to indiscriminate land grabbing purchased it by producing false documents. Cases
in West Godavari district. TDP MLA from Unguturu under SC/ST Act were foisted against farmers who had
GanniVeeranjaneyulu set his sights on Gopinatha- already been cultivating these lands.
patnam lake in Unguturu mandal. This lake was filled up The MLA continues to be in possession of this land
with soil excavated at the time of digging of the although it is in the name of benamis.
Polavaram canal. TDP MLA and government whip Chintamaneni
Emperor of Corruption 59
Prabhakar bought 125 acres of land in the name of
members of a community in Denduluru. Forest land
was also encroached upon in the process.
A lake in Sunkavarithota was grabbed by a
Venkatapuram ward member near Eluru. The huge lake
land was converted into plots and sold.
In Vinayaknnagar of Eluru, a common site was
illegally occupied and buildings constructed and sold
for high profits.
Similarly, vacant lands were occupied by a local
MPTC from NTR colony in Indira colony and Sundaraiah
colony. False certificates were created to sell plots for
Rs. 1 lakh to Rs. 1.50 lakh each. Land grabbed in Gopinathapatnam of Unguturumandal.
Followers of local people representatives forged
documents of revenue wastelands in road Nos. 9, 10 grabbing them. A pre-owned land which was lying
and 11 in Sanivarapupeta Sri Ramnagar and occupied vacant for several years was grabbed by a leader of Jr
them illegally. NTR Fans Association along with Venkatapuram MPTC.
Local TDP leaders divided revenue lands in About 25 acres of government lands near Eluru
Tangellamoodi Beedi colony and Nallagattu areas after have been encroached upon.
6
Krishna Graveyards Disappear in Krishna District
60 Emperor of Corruption
the support of ministers and MLAs. Though he has sanctioned to an individual by taking his signatures. He
occupied land reclaimed from the lake illegally and has then got the land owned by the freedom fighter
constructed a building there, the officials are not at all registered in the name of the man using those signed
concerned. papers. Later, the same land was registered in the name of
TDP MLA Bonda Umamaheshwar Rao's wife Sujatha using
Vijayawada Under Bonda's Grip those forged documents. The CID has established that
5.16 acres of land in Vijayawada's Singh Nagar corporator Ganduru Mahesh and Bonda's close associate
belongs to the family of freedom fighter Kesireddy MagantiBabu played a key role in the entire transaction.
Suryanaryana. This land is valued at Rs. 50 crore. TDP The CID also listed MLA Bonda's wife Sujatha as Accused
corporator, Ganduru Mahesh, promised to get a loan No.8 in this land grabbing episode.
7
Guntur Seeing is Encroaching
TDP leaders have been grabbing lands indiscrimi-
nately with the covert support of revenue and police
officials. TDP built its state office in Guntur by grabbing
precious land belonging to the local municipality.
In 1999, the party built its district office. It took 1,000
yards belonging to the local municipality located in
Survey No. 826 next to Pichukulagunta in Arandalpet at
that time on lease. After some time, they grabbed
another 1,637 sq. yards of land in Survey No.12/3
adjacent to it and built a boundary wall. The market
price of this land encroached for TDP office is valued at
Rs. 40 crore. Surendrababu, a close associate of MLA Government land encroached upon in Dindi village in
Anagani Sathya Prasad occupied government land in Nizamapatnammandal of Repalle constituency.
Repalleconsitutency and got it registered as his own
under Form 1-B. The government owns 416.26 acre of encroachment.
land in Survey No.875 spread over Kesanavaripalem, There are widespread allegations that local MLA
Jampanevaripalem, Yaminemnivaripalem, Parishavari- Dhoolipala Narendra had encroached upon 10 acres of
palem, Narravaripalem and Nakshatranagaram villages land which had been allocated to Sangam Dairy in order
under Nizampatnammandal. TDP leaders and workers to encourage the dairy industry. The MLA then passed
got these lands registered in their names. this land on to Dhoolipalla Veeraiah Chowdary
The Tahsildar gave away 15.13 acres of forest lands Memorial Trust.
in Survey No. 583 in Chintalarevu to six TDP partymen. The MLA's close associate Katta Pulaiah Chowdary
After news reports highlighting illegal pattas granted to grabbed 3.89 acres of wasteland in Survey No.274 of
some individuals surfaced on December 3, 2014 Peddakakani and got the GP in the name of three
government machinery jolted into action to do some others.
damage control and announced the scrapping of pattas Officials, though, still remain aloof when it comes to
of forest land wrongly given to these ruling party illegal encroachments by ruling party leaders. Names
members. are being changed in the Adangal (important revenue
Similarly, a contractor built a luxurious house for a record of ownership) and later the followers of the
ruling party leader spread over 25 cents of land owned ruling party leaders fence the area to grab the land with
by the Venugopalaswamy temple in Vaddavalli Raghu- the help of police officials who often threaten the
ramanagar of Sattennapalli. Though the officials were victims who object to this illegal occupation. Even when
well aware of the ownership of the temple lands, they such victims go to court, officials who have to help them
did not make any effort to stop the illegal with authentic records are far too few.
Emperor of Corruption 61
8
Prakasam TDP Leaders Grab Farmers' Lands in Prakasam district
While some TDP leaders are grabbing government
land in Prakasam district, others are encroaching upon
land owned by poor farmers with the covert support of
officials. Later they are getting the land grabbed by
them to be registered in their names. As a result, the
original owners who have lost these lands also lose the
record of ownership and are left high and dry. TDP
leaders encroached upon 118 acres in Vellampalli under
the revenue limits of Narasingapuram in Tripuran-
thakammandal of Yerragondapalem constituency. The
details are as follows... Around 118 acres of land in
Vallempalli limits bearing the survey numbers 110,
11D10, 11D5, 1D7, 11D9, 1CD, 16, 171, 173, 18, 1818,
1853, 1856, 1D2, 211, 2111, 213B, 22, 221, 238, 232, 25, Punnamma showing the registered document
2635, 2642, 264, 3, 301, 3010B, 305, 306, 31, 32, 34, 35,
351, 36, 85. These lands are in the possession of P. minister had exerted a lot of pressure on the district
Laksminarasimharao. 90 acres of these lands were collector at one point. On the orders of the district
registered in the names of 70 farmers of Lellapalli and collector and the RDO, the entire expanse of 118 acres
Vellampalli between the years 1980-1990. From then on, of land was transferred into the name of Ramana Kumari
farmers have been cultivating these lands. A year ago, by Tahsildhar Jaipal online. Later these lands were
Lakshmi Narasimha Rao's daughter-in-law Ramana registered in the name of Sathya company head
Kumari, started doing the rounds of revenue office Veerasathya, who belongs to Peddameeram village in
claiming ownership of these lands and seeking online West Godavari district. The registration was done in
records in her name. At first, revenue officials refused to Vijayawada. Farmers who learnt about this staged a
transfer the ownership of lands owned by farmers into protest in front of the offices of the Tahsildar, RDO and
the name of Ramana Kumari. It was later learnt that an district collector. The Tahsildar told the protesting
important TDP leader bought the entire chunk of land farmers that he was forced to do the registration online
for Rs. 50 lakh. That was enough to get these lands under extreme pressure from district collector and RDO.
registered in the name of the TDP leader, and he first It is learned that the company under whose name the
used Ramana Kumari as his proxy. With the land was registered is a proxy entity of a TDP minister. At
Tripuranthakam revenue officials refusing to oblige, he the same time, the company under whose name it is
got the revenue minister's secretariat to call up the registered is in the process of getting the online records
district collector and RDO. It is learned that the revenue changed.
9
Nellore Land Irregularities in Nellore
Land belonging to water resources department has are indulging in land grabbing.
been grabbed left, right and centre by TDP party Kovuru TDP MLA Polamreddy Srinivasulu Reddy
members in Nellore city and across Sri Potti Sriramulu readied documents to get 21 acres of government land
Nellore district. While MLAs and MLCs grabbed land registered in the names of his father and aunt. The
and created fake ownership documents in some places, current price of this land is said to be in crore.
elsewhere in the district, close associates of ministers There are 200 acres of government restricted lands
62 Emperor of Corruption
near Paiderukatta of Kodavaluru mandal, Kammapalem
panchayat in Bodduvaripalem of Kovuru constituency.
20.76 acres of this has been encroached upon. The
lands in the following survey numbers have been
grabbed. 1.51 acres in survey No. 664-2A, .500 acres in
survey No. 658-2A, 7 acres in survey No. 651-1, 1.55
acres in survey No. 656-1A, 0.40 cents in survey No. 664-
2B, 0.93 acres in Survey No 656-1B, 1.90 acres in Survey
No 664-1, 2.07 acres in Survey No. 657-2, 2.13 acres in
Survey No 656-3, 2.57 acres in Survey No 656-2 These The restricted government land grabbed
lands were grabbed by none other than Kovuru MLA by Polamreddy in the name of his father
Polamareddy Srinivasula Reddy's father Polamreddy and mother-in-law.
Venkureddy and mother-in-law Kotam Reddy Padma-
vathi. 1.51 acres in survey No. 664-2A, .500 acres in was also issued. YSRCP leader Nallapareddy Prasanna
survey No. 658-2A, 7 acres in survey No. 651-1 and 1.55 Kumar Reddy has been waging a legal battle against
acres in survey No. 656-1A have been registered in the this irregularity. TDP MLC BeedaRavichandra's brother is
name of Polamreddy SrinivasulaReddy's father Venku carrying out aquaculture after grabbing 30 acres of
Reddy in revenue records. 0.40 cents in survey No. 664- assigned land in Labbipalem of Pattapupalem under
2B,0.93 acres in Survey No 656-1B,1.90 acres in Survey Isukapalli Panchayat in Alurumandal. TDP leaders and
No 664-1,2.07 acres in Survey No. 657-2,2.13 acres in their followers are forging pattas or ownership title
Survey No 656-3 and 2.57 acres in Survey No 656-2have deeds for vacant land in Sullurupeta, Kavali, Udayagiri,
been registered in the name of his mother-in-law Kotam Venkatagiri and Sarvepalli constituencies of the district
Reddy Padmavathi in form 1B as per revenue records. extensively. Currently, 30% of about 93,500 acres of
Tehsildar Venkateswarulu validated the same in form 1B CJAF lands assigned to Dalits in the districts are in
on April 18 this year. A pattadar passbook to this effect possession of TDP leaders.
10
YSR
Kadapa
Agastheswara Property in Kadapa District Grabbed
Ruling party leaders grabbed land to the
extent of 25 cents belonging to Agastheswara
temple in Proddatur of YSR Kadapa district in
Survey Nos: 450-AB, 451-AB and 452-AB. The
market value of these lands currently stands at
about Rs. 3 crore. PattupogulaPulayya, a TDP
leader grabbed 6.52 cents of these lands and built
a huge mansion in the area. He is a close associate
of the Nandyala TDP in charge Varadarajulu
Reddy. The Endowments department filed a case
in the Tribunal after a house was built in the
encroached space. The tribunal issued a directive
that the illegal construction should be
demolished. But, officials of the endowments
departments have been dragging their feet on
the matter. 13 people have occupied the land
illegally, but the Endowment authorities seized
only the homes of C. Lakshminaryanamma and V.
Chinnapullayya who lacked the patronage of
ruling party leaders while sparing the others who
PattupogulaPulayya's house in Agastheswara temple land.
had the support of the government.
Emperor of Corruption 63
11
Chittoor Chittoor Mutt Land Worth Rs. 1,960 Crore Grabbed
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12
Anantapur Endless irregularities in Anantapur
About 30,000 acres have been illegally occupied TDP leaders used forged documents and grabbed
across Anantapur district by TDP leaders in the name of 1500 acres in Survey No. 37 of Jala canal like they did
their relatives with forged documents. Some TDP inKoripalli, Tarimela and Akuledu of Singanamala
leaders have got hundreds, even thousands of acres of constituency. Similarly, they also grabbed over 500
land registered in the name of their party workers. The acres of government land in Jallapalli, Gutukooru,
estimated worth of these lands is put at hundreds of Maratla, Kammuru, Kooderu villages in Uravakonda
crore. constituency.
64 Emperor of Corruption
The Rapthadu constituency
boarders Anantapur Corporation
area, over which TDP minister
Paritala Sunitha holds sway. A cent
of land in this area is estimated at Rs.
6lakh-10lakh. Basically, an acre is
worth Rs. 60 lakh to a crore approxi-
mately.
4.90 acres of land were allotted
to the poor in 2013 near Somula-
doddi. Minister Paritala Sunitha's
follower Pamurayi Venkatesh grab-
bed the land and planted flags bear-
ing her name.
Officials keep mum while land File Photo: Flags bearing the names of Parithala
grabbers have a field day everyw- and Pamurayi Venkatesh in Somuladoddi limits.
here in the district. After greasing
the palms of concerned officials, they got consent from officials connive with ruling party leaders and guide
them to grab these lands. It is also being said that some them to grab the land, making it seem official.
13
Kurnool Indiscriminate Land Grabbing Across Kurnool
Emperor of Corruption 65
Rs. 5,907 Crore
24,614 Acres of Inam Lands Grabbed!
Inam lands should be enjoyed only by those who forwarded them to the law department for
are serving the temples and charitable trusts. They consideration.
would not have any right to transfer or sell those
lands. - Andhra Area Inam Scam of Thousands of Crores
(Abolition and Conversion) Act, 1956 Seeking to benefit from the prospective amend-
ment, to take pocession of the inam lands through legal
It is illegal to grant ryotwari pattas to inam lands route, some TDP leaders and lawmakers have been
and registration of these lands in the name of others obtaining ryotwari pattas (to inam lands) in their names
is a crime. Such instances, if any, do not hold good of their benamis. Then, they have created documents to
and are not considered valid. show that the lands were bought from those benamis.
- Supreme Court judgement, 1996 Some TDP leaders openly bought the inam lands
despite that was illegal.
Ryotwari pattas granted to inam lands are not As the government has amended the 2013 act and
valid. Those lands should be enjoyed by the people got the inam lands out of the POB, the leaders who
who are serving specified organisations only during grabbed 24,614 acres of inam lands are about to make
their service period. thousands of crores of rupees by selling those lands.
- An act made by the AP government in 2013
66 Emperor of Corruption
Rs. 3,245 Crore
Corporates Gifted Valuable Lands in Capital Area
Land worth Rs.4 Crore an Acre Given Away for Rs. 50 Lakh
927 Acres of Land Worth Rs. 3,708 Crore, Given Away for Rs. 463 Crore
Emperor of Corruption 67
entities on a freehold system. The directives of the Supreme Court and the
The beneficiaries of this largesse of 927 acres guidelines of the Centre strongly hold that a
included BRS Medicity Healthcare and Research government is not supposed to give land on lease for
Private Limited, Indo-UK Institute of Health, SRM, VIT, more than a period of 33 years. However, the AP
Amrutha University, Basavatarakam Cancer Hospital, government under Chandrababu Naidu, changed the
Xavier School of Management, Hyderabad Eye rules completely to bypass these directives and to
Institute, among others. They were given a 99 year give land away on a 99-year lease.
lease period each. Even if land is to be allotted a process of bidding is
When the start-up area project was being looted supposed to be followed and the highest bidder
by Singapore-based entities, the government fixed should be given the land. Throwing all norms to the
the cost of land at Rs. 4 crore an acre. The matter winds, the AP government gave handpicked
seemed fishy from the very beginning judging from corporates and private firms land at throwaway
the throwaway prices at which land was given. It prices. Experts say that these firms will protect their
became apparent that there was a very elaborate own interests and will not serve the people of the
design behind the whole process of allotment. state in any way.
Allegations were levelled against the CM for According to the Land Acquisition Act, 2013, land
having gifted away precious land to these corporates acquired from farmers should not be given to private
for kickbacks. Interestingly, the government is companies/corporate firms. The AP government
developing roads, providing power and water supply under Chandrababu Naidu, however, deceptively
in the lands gifted to the corporates for a song, claims that provisions of this Act do not apply to this
spending the tax-payers' money. These companies instance. Objections are being raised over the fact
therefore, came forward to buy hundreds of acres that the AP government gave these lands away at
considering the low price and the fact that throwaway prices to these corporate and private
everything was being provided on a platter by the entities even before the farmers from whom it
government. acquired them, registered these lands in the name of
the government.
Bidding Process Ignored
68 Emperor of Corruption
Rs. 1,500 Crore
IT Minister Grabs Daspalla Hills
was also classified as "hill assessed waste dry".
However, as Nara Lokesh, the IT minister and son
of the Chief Minister, wanted these lands, a layout
was prepared in the name of 49 industrialists, who
have allegiance to the ruling party. Having sensed the
possibility of encroachment, the then district
Collector Yuvraj Singh had issued an extraordinary
gazette notification (RC Number 3795/ 2008/E1) in
which he reiterated that Daspalla lands belong to the
state government. This no-nonsense approach of the
honest officer attracted the TDP government's wrath
and he was immediately transferred out of Vizag.
Emperor of Corruption 69
Rs. 1,000 Crore
Govt. Gifted Land to Encroacher
In Vizag, CM's Relative Rewarded for His Wrongs
70 Emperor of Corruption
government's absurd decision got exposed when
it came under the media lens.
Land Allocated to Government Offices
All the previous records of government clearly show
that these were government lands and couldn't be
allocated to Gitam University. Despite the clear
status, Mr. Murthy could erect considerable
pressure on the officials. With the intention to save
these lands, then CCLA issued an order in 2014
allocating five acres for an SC hostel, six acres for
two hostels for post-matric students, six acres for
weaker sections housing scheme and training
centre, another six acres for Income Tax
Department, five acres for IGNOU regional centre
and seven acres for hostels of post-matric girl
students.
Emperor of Corruption 71
God Too Was Exploited
Would anybody sell an acre land at Rs. 27 lakh facility to economically weak Brahmin students who
when a plot of 200-yard belonging to the same were pursuing Vedic studies. To meet the future needs of
locality is being sold at Rs. 55 lakh? That's what the institution, he had donated 471.76 acres of land,
Chandrababu Naidu did. Here is the full story. which is located in today's suburbs of Chennai city. The
lands fall under the limits of Navalur, Talambur, Padur
Land Sale Mooted villages of Chengalpattu taluk of Kanchipuram district.
Sri Sadavarti Choultry was established in Amaravati Today, these villages form a part of the high-value IT
of Guntur district before independence by the erstwhile belt of Chennai city and some of the Satram lands flank
Amaravati Jamindar Raja Vasireddy Venkatadri Naidu. the costly Old Mahabalipuram road. Several well-known
The objective of the choultry was to provide boarding educational institutes such as Sathyabama University,
72 Emperor of Corruption
Hindustan University, campuses of several IT
companies including TCS, resorts, star hotels and
gated communities are located adjacent to these
lands.
Right after his coming into the power, the ruling
party MLA Kommalapati Sridhar wrote the CM
seeking the sale of the lands of Sadavarti Choultry on
the pretext that the lands were being encroached
upon. The CM office responded to his letter positi-
vely and forwarded it to the Endowments Depart-
ment on September 12, 2014. The AP government
has issued orders on April 6, 2015 (Memo No: 28228)
for the sale of 83.11 acres of land and the lands were
auctioned on March 28, 2016. This order was High Court Shocks Babu
followed up a dubious auction, in which the lands The AP government's challenge in High Court that it
were purchased by none other than the family of was ready to give Sadavarati lands to whosoever pays
ChalamalasettyRamanujaya, the chairman of Kapu additional Rs. 5 crore (to the auctioned price) got a
Corporation and TDP leader from Krishna district. fitting reply from Alla Ramakrishna Reddy, the
opposition YSRCP MLA. Mr. Reddy's response to the
Acre is Only Rs. 50 lakh!! government's challenge was immediately accepted by
The value of an acre land in Thalambur area is Rs. the court and he was given four weeks time to deposit
6 crore per acre according to the government's Rs. 27.44 crore (the auctioned price of Rs. 22.44 crore +
estimation. In the ventures of private real estate additional Rs. 5 crore). This turn of events has stunned
companies in the same locality as seen from the Chandrababu Naidu and his son Lokesh, who have tried
photograph, the value of 200-yard plot is around Rs. hard to gift away the choultry lands to their benamis.
55 lakh. This means the market value of the land is Rs. Here is the series of developments in this case.
13 crore per acre. Giving the problem of encroach- Alla Ramakrishna Reddy filed a PIL in the AP High
ments as the pretext, the Executive Officer of the Court objecting the scandalous sale of Sadavarti lands
choultry proposed to sell off the lands at the upset through a dubious auction. He sought a CBI
price of Rs. 50 lakh per acre and the officials of the investigation into the episode and a fresh auction of the
Endowments Department accepted his proposal lands so that the government could secure a better
without any question. price. However, the AP government objected the case
and submitted that Rs. 22.44 crore was the best price it
Not an Auction, but Loot! could get for the lands that are under encroachment.
Generally, in any auction, the sale takes place The government further challenged the opposition
only when the bidders come up with a better price MLA that it could sell him the lands if he was ready to
than that of the upset price. Or else, the government pay the additional amount of Rs. 5 crore to the
would cancel the auction and call for a fresh one. auctioned price. Having heard the arguments of both
However, in the auction of Sadavarti lands that was sides, the bench which was headed by the Assistant
conducted on March 28, 2015, exactly opposite to Chief Justice asked the MLA if he was ready to accept
the general principles of auction took place. The the government's challenge. The court also gave him
officials stated that there were no buyers for the the relaxation that if he was financially sound, he could
upset price and took the highest bid- which was far get a party who can buy the land at the stated price.
below the upset price- into consideration and Accepting the challenge, Ponnavolu Sudhakar Reddy,
confirmed the sale. the counsel of the MLA, submitted to the court on July
Endowments Department allots even a small 3, 2017, that they were up for the challenge and Rs.
shop by way of e-auction, however, these high-value 27.44 crore would be paid within four week's time. By
lands were sold through a skewed auction. Thus, the the time of publication of this book, the opposition
83.11-acre land was sold for just Rs. 22.44 crore i.e. Rs. MLA has made the entire payment and awaiting the
27 lakh per acre. The valuable lands were purchased further orders of the court.
Emperor of Corruption 73
The campuses of IT companies which are located adjacent to Sadavarthi lands.
The YSRCP fact finding team which recently visited the lands can be seen in the picture.
74 Emperor of Corruption
More Rules, More Irregularities!!
Once the Sadavarti land scam surfaced and the the government within 72 hours. However, it
public interest litigation petitions were filed in the wanted the government to register the lands in the
AP High Court, the state government has company's name. The company also expressed its
scrambled to come up with a proper response. It willingness to participate in a fresh auction. In such
explained the court that it took the decisions that a case, the company had asked to treat it on par
it had taken were meant to save the choultry lands with other competitors. It questioned as to why it
and it could not get any better price than the was being singled out and asked to deposit Rs.
secured price. The government said that it was 28.05 crore to participate in the auction. It said it
ready to sell the lands to anyone who was willing would pay Rs. 10 lakh as EMDlike any other bidder
to pay Rs. 5 crore more than the bid price. did during the previous auction and participate in
Responding to the explanation of the AP the auction.
government, a construction company named PLR The company stated it had no objection to
Projects came forward to take to pay Rs. 5 crore government handing over of the land to the
more than the bid price and conveyed highest bidder. It hoped that the fresh auction
itswillingness to the government. The government, could attract more competitors and fetch a better
to dissuade the company from going ahead with price for Sadavarti lands. PLR Projects gave an
its proposal, tried to create hurdles by citing quite assurance that it would pay Rs. 28.05 crore as the
afew rules. minimum price and hence, there was no fear of
The Commissioner of Endowments wrote to decreased price for the lands.
PLR Projects stating that the lands could be re- However, the government did not respond to
auctioned only if the company deposits Rs. 28.05 the offer suitably. While a private company had
crore within 72 hours. Even in the past, when the come forward to help the government in securing
company evinced its interest, the Commissioner a better price for its lands, the government
had asked the company to deposit Rs. 22.22 crore, snubbed the company with its unreasonable
the highest bid, and an amount of 25% over and conditions and went on creating new impediments
above that. to it. The government's stand that it won't help in
Besides that, he also claimed that Sadavarti vacating the encroachments and won't register the
lands were under encroachment and the lands seemed the strangest aspect in this bizarre
government would do nothing in the future to saga.
vacate those encroachments. The commissioner If the lands were really under encroachments,
made it clear that it was the sole responsibility of the government could as well slap cases on the
the companyto take careof the encroachments. He trespassing parties and can auction the lands to
further said the government would only give the secure the best possible price. However, the
sale confirmation and won't take up the Chandrababu government doesn't seem to have
registration of the lands, which would have to be any such positive ideas. It was only trying to ensure
coordinated with the Tamil Nadu Registrations that nobody else would participate in the auction
Department. In short, he tried to discourage the so that these lands could be giftedto the leaders in
company with quite a few bureaucratic stumbling the ruling party. If there is one single art that the
blocks, which were invented for this sole purpose. TDP government has mastered, it is was subverting
However, the PLR Projects confirmed that it was rules for illegal activities, with land-grabbing at the
up for the challenge. The company said it was top of the list and thereby routing huge kickbacks
ready to deposit Rs. 28.05 crore as demanded by into the pockets of its leaders.
Emperor of Corruption 75
Rs.905 Crore
Lulu Gets 12.52 Acre in Vizag
AP CM Chandrababu Naidu gifted away the prime mega convention centre and shopping mall spread over
land worth Rs. 905 crore to Lulu group, a UAE-based 9.12 acres at an initial cost of Rs. 750 crore near the RK
business conglomerate which has interests in the Beach Front in Visakhapatnam. To initiate the
hospitality sector. The group proposed to process, Chandrababu Naidu visited the
build a five-star hotel, convention hall and a convention centre built by the Lulu group
shopping mall in Visakhapatnam. in Kochi. He himself conducted
Generally, the government allocates negotiations with the group, during the
lands to the businesses in backward course of which they have decided that
regions, with the hope invigorating the if an additional 3.40 acres belonging to
growth of those regions. However, in this CMR group were to be added, the
case, Lulu group was given prime land convention centre could join the RK
and heavy concessions to build a five-star Beach Front. The Chief Minister decided
hotel. To give land to Lulu, the government that land had to be acquired from the CMR
had taken back the land from the CMR group. group and given to the Lulu group. He
What more? The government even bore the costs of conducted negotiations with the CMR group
registration, stamp duty, capital gains and other such personally to this effect.
expenses from the state treasury! By doing so, the state On July 19, 2017, he has passed orders transferring
government has imposed a burden of Rs.171.27 crore on the 3.40 acre belonging to the CMR group to Lulu group.
the exchequer. The CM himself got involved in this In lieu of the land taken, the CMR group should be given
decision and overruled the objections of Law government land elsewhere. In compliance with the
Department, vice-chairman of Vizag development CM's orders, the Visakhapatnam collector and other
authority and the Visakhapatnam collector. Here are officials conducted negotiations with the
further details. representatives of the CMR group.
76 Emperor of Corruption
Rs. 604 Crore
Minister Grabs Vizag Suburban Lands
Land pooling had paused due to continuous media stories...
and VUDA secretary transferred
The AP HRD Minister Ganta Srinivasa Rao
made about Rs. 604 crore by conning the farmers
of Vizag district. He bought 358 acres of the
assigned lands through his benamis at cheaper
rates and had them surrender those lands for
pooling so that he could get a huge compensation.
He took advantage of the Visakhapatnam Urban
Development Authority's (VUDA) plan to construct
houses in suburban areas of the city. He advanced
small amounts to the poor owners of the assigned
lands and entered into agreements with them.
Then he got the GO MS No: 290, the land pooling
GO, issued on November 14, 2016. Next, he got
issued GO No: 304, which stated that the present
landowners and agreement holders can also offer
the lands for the pooling. It was pretty clear that
the CM was behind this GO.
Assigned lands shouldn't be enjoyed by the GO. 304, which was issued on November 14, 2016, has
people other than original beneficiaries. Sale specified the villages in which the land pooling would be
purchase transactions of these lands are not valid. done. Incidentally, the TDP leaders have bought lands
The minister bought about 358 acres of assigned in these villages.
lands (through his benamis). This wouldn't have
been possible without the support from the Chief ☛ The VUDA gave 1210 sq. yards plot for each acre of
Minister. pooled land and the value of this plot was Rs. 1.80
crore.
Here is the timeline ☛ Thus, the total compensation that the minister could
of this atrocious development - get was more than Rs. 645.24 crore.
☛ The minister has purchased 358.47 acres of assigned ☛ However, the farmers were given only Rs. 2 to Rs. 12
land with the aid of his benamis at cheaper prices. lakh per acre and the minister had spent only Rs. 40
☛ As these lands are proposed for land pooling, the crore to buy the lands.
minimum price a sq. yard these lands went up to Rs. ☛ But, the minister has pocketed Rs. 604 crore (Rs. 644
15,000 crore - Rs. 40 crore)
Emperor of Corruption 77
Rs. 400 Crore
Franklin Templeton Scam
● Franklin Templeton got 40-acre land for mere Rs. 30 crore
while the market price was Rs. 406 crore
● Initially, the land was given on lease,
but it was later changed into an outright sale
● The AP Govt. refused to pay heed to the advice of APIIC,
which asked the government to allocate 10 acres at Rs. 2.70 crore per acre.
● Franklin Templeton got a shady history of job promises; it made promises of
job creation while taking land in Hyderabad but failed to fulfill it
FTI in AP
The AP CM Chandrababu Naidu has
visited the FT headquarters at San
Francisco and invited the company to
invest in the state. He also assured the
company that it would be given 100-acre land in the could be increased in the future if need be.
coastal area. Following this promise, he has allotted 40 The APIIC has further argued that the market price of
acres land of APIIC to the financial services company. the land is Rs.10.16 crore and it is giving to companies at
The APIIC under the Chief Secretary has raised quite a the price of Rs. 2.70 crore and FTI should be given land at
few objections at the allocation level itself. The industrial least at that price. However, the government was quite
development body has made it clear that the company adamant and the Principal Secretary of IT Department K.
headquarters in San Francisco was in 10 acres and it Vijayanand has issued GO No: 2 allocating the land. With
would be imperative allocate 10 acres land initially and this GO, the AP government has ordered the allocation
of 25 acres to FTI and 15 acres to Innova Solutions Inc. at
78 Emperor of Corruption
a concessional price of Rs. 32.50 lakh per acre. In the GO, time from two years to seven years. The GO also has
the government has projected that FTI will bring 2,500 converted land holding type from lease to outright sale
high-end jobs to the state with this project and also and ordered the APIIC an immediate sale of the land to
gave relaxation to the company to use 30 percent of the the company. Generally, companies don't get full rights
land for commercial purposes. over the land before the implementation of the project
in question. Even in the case of the sale, the sale deed
Much Better Deal for FTI won't be handed over to the companies until the full
The land price difference is not the only problem in implementation of the project. However, through this
this episode. Chandrababu Naidu has further sweetened GO, the government has not only extended the project
the deal by issuing another GO to further relax the rules. implementation time from two years to seven years but
Initially, the company was asked to implement the asked the APIIC to sell the land to the company at a
project within two years. However, in the fresh GO, the throwaway price, which was not even one percent of its
government has increased the project implementation market price.
Tracts of prime land in towns and cities owned by regional manager's office. The prevailing market rate in
Andhra Pradesh State Road Transport Corporation this area is said to be over Rs 1.5 lakh per yard and going
(APSRTC)are being given away to corporate entities by by this, the value of this piece of land would be over Rs.
the AP government. The cronies of Chandrababu Naidu 100 crore. If this land was to be put to commercial use,
heavily benefitted out of this covetous decision. The hundreds of crores can be made from it.
APSRTC has 1,960 acres of land in 13 districts of AP. As The RTC has supplied the tenders to companies
per revenue records, the RTC lands are valued at Rs. favoured by the AP government under its fake Swiss
15,000 crore, but, the market value would be more than Challenge method, after modifying rules accordingly. It
Rs 50,000 crore. The Telugu Desam Party is going all out did not stop at that, but also decided the lease rates to
to give awaythe RTC lands to its leaders and their benefit these companies.In other words, the Swiss
benamis. In different parts of the state, the RTC has so far challenge method is a way of framing rules to ensure
given 33 acres land to different entities for 49 years lease that a favoured company gets the tender. In this case,
under the BOT (Build, Operate, Transfer) model. The Siddapradha company from Vijayawada, known to be
remaining land is also on the line of distribution, to close to Nara Lokesh, was the lone participant in the
industrialists and IT companies. As a part of this, 28 acres tender. Since it fulfilled all eligibility criteria as laid down
land in Gannavaram was transferred to a private by RTC, in a clear one-sided affair, hundreds of crore
company. worth prime land was given away on a 49-year lease to
this company.
Nara Lokesh's Dirty Lease Game
How Was it Done
The RTC owns 8,643 sq. yards of lands (approx 1.80 The RTC management took into account only the
acre) near the main bus stand in Guntur, right next to the turnover of the company while awarding the tender
Emperor of Corruption 79
under the Swiss Challenge method. Customarily, drew up an elaborate design to grab it. He chose this
engineering experts and officials take into account the land for the construction of a multiplex. To this end, he
requisite experience in construction, as also the value of has exerted pressure on RTC officials to get their staff
projects undertaken by the company in question while quarters vacated so that the corporation could call for
awarding a contract. They said that if a company had a tender to develop this land on a BOT (build, operate,
turnover of Rs. 5 to Rs. 10 crore, it would be eligible to transfer) basis. Once tenders were called for, he
undertake a project. The company which took the land threatened others from participating in the bidding
on lease showed a turnover of Rs. 8.45 crore. The single process. Thus, he secured valuable land worth Rs. 20
bidder was handed over the tender. crore at a token rent of Rs. 1 lakh per month.
Additionally, he also ensured that the APSRTC
Gannavaram Lands Gifted to HCL incorporated a clause in the agreement stating that he
During NTR's tenure as the CM, he allocated 28 acres would not have to pay a rupee till the construction was
of land for the APSRTC Training Centre in Survey No.20/1 completed.
of Gannavaram and issued GO No.117 to this effect. The Ganta, Narayana Eye Prime VisakhaLands
APSRTC took up construction of building on this land.
However, as the government had decided to handover Minister Ganta Srinivasa Rao and Narayana started
this land to HCL, it made the district collector of Krishna making their moves to grab prime land in Visakha-
district to submit a report stating that these lands were patnam worth hundreds of crore owned by APSRTC. In-
not being utilised. Eventually, Rs. 250 crore worth prime cidentally, both the ministers are relatives too. Together,
land was given away to HCL. they have prepared the ground to build a shopping
complex in Maddipalem and Narsipatnam. On minister
Kodela Son's Shady Deal Ganta Srinivasa Rao's instructions, RTC officials went
backwards to send speedily a report on land owned by
The AP Speaker Kodela Sivaprasad Rao's son Kodela
the corporation in Maddipalem and Narsipatnam.
Sivarama Krishna grabbed Rs. 20 crore worth prime land
The RTC owns 8.7 acres of land in Maddipalem of
owned by RTC in Narsaraopeta,through his proxies. He
Visakhapatnam district where each yard is estimated to
blocked other tenders and ensured that his proxies
cost Rs 1 lakh. By this estimate, this land (38,400 yards) is
would be sole participants in the tender of this prime
worth Rs. 384 crore. However, owing to the pressure
land. Here are the details.
exerted by the minister, the RTC put the cost of this land
The APSRTC has a depot and a garage in
at Rs. 70 crore. Similarly, APSRTC owns 2 acres of land in
Narasaraopeta on the Guntur-Kurnool highway. Right
Narsipatnam, where a cent of land is worth Rs. 10 lakh.
next to this garage is a piece of land of about 60 cents in
These two acres (200 cents) is worth Rs. 20 crore, but RTC
which APSRTC staff quarters are situated. Once the TDP
put the value of this prime land at Rs. 5 crore only.
came to power, Speaker's son eyed this prime land and
80 Emperor of Corruption
Rs. 338 Crore
A Friend in Deed
The Land Value is Rs. 363 Crore
Palmed Off for Mere Rs. 25 Crore
The state government gifted a land worth Rs. 363 be thrice to the price determined by the APLMA.
crore to the company of a friend of Nara Lokesh for just The land management agency recommended the
Rs. 25 crore. Though Andhra Pradesh Industrial APIIC that the 50-acre land has to be allocated at the
Infrastructure Corporation (APIIC), it has allotted the price of Rs. 363 crore (Rs. 7.26 crore per acre) through its
land to eCentric Solutions Pvt. Ltd., the company of one resolution passed on October 16, 2015. However, the
Mr. Sridhar, a friend of Lokesh, in Madhurawada village cabinet decided to transfer the land to APIIC, which did
of Vizag Rural mandal, going against the rules. the further transfer to the eCentric Solutions, at cheaper
Though the AP Land Management Agency (APLMA), rates. To this effect, the Revenue Department issued GO
which functions under the CCLA, had decided the value No: 428 on November 12, 2015. The APIIC allotted the
of an acre land as Rs. 7.26 crore, the state cabinet set this land to eCentric Solutions for just Rs. 25 crore. Because
valuation aside and brought down the land value to Rs. of this cabinet decision, the state exchequer lost Rs. 338
50 lakh (per acre). The market value of this land is said to crore.
Emperor of Corruption 81
Rs. 133 Crore
Lands to NTR Trust in All Districts
The value of the lands that were allocated to NTR Trust
in three districts is more than Rs. 133.5 crore.
market value of this land is about Rs. 25 crore. In Kadapa
city, one-acre land located right in the centre of the city
was allotted to the Trust for mere Rs. 10 lakh. The market
value of this land is about Rs. 50 crore.
82 Emperor of Corruption
surprising levels of contempt towards the opposition. headquarters.
This twisted rule is an indication of his hatred.) ● The land would be first leased for 33 years and the
● The parties that won the seats below 25 percent or at lease can be renewed for another 99 years.
least one seat can get 1000 sq. yards land in the ● Because of these rules, only TDP, YSRCP and BJP are
capital and 300 sq. yards land in the district going to get the land.
Land grabbing has become the most important Indeed, not grabbing lands has become sin for the
political activity of ruling Telugu Desam Party in the ruling party leaders.
state. The Chief Minister Chandrababu Naidu has Ardently following his party's single-point
given free rein to his party leaders and MLAs to grab agenda, Repalle MLA A. Satyaprasad grabbed 313.60
the lands so that they can become financially acres land of the survey no:875 and 195 acres land of
invincible so that his party could win the coming the survey no: 874. In total, he has grabbed 508-acre
elections unchallenged! This lenience of the CM has land worth Rs. 101.72 crore. In this operation, he has
given raise numerous land scams across the state. made full use of the expertise of the Revenue
Emperor of Corruption 83
Department. Here is the story. Properties) records of 2011, 422.84 acres of survey
no: 874 were shown as government land. However,
The Success Story the records of 2016 show only 227.84 acres as
There is 416.26-acre government land (survey no: government land earmarked for the VANPIC project.
875) in Nijampatnam mandal of Guntur district. The What could have happened to the remaining 195
government had earmarked this land for the VANPIC acres in this survey number?
project, which is presently in a suspended mode due Here is the trick. Recently, the old survey
to certain legal issues. Despite earmarking, the land numbers were replaced by the new numbers and
was not allotted to the project. However, since the the MLA has taken advantage of this change.
allocation was done, it cannot be subjected to any However, according to the rules, a committee should
sale/purchase transactions. be formed to consider any change in the survey
However, the local revenue officials have flouted numbers. But, the revenue officials have changed
the rules and divided the survey no: 875 into eight survey numbers without appointing any committee.
sub-divisions. Out of the 416.26-acre land, the They have divided the survey no: 874 into survey
officials have shown 231.54-acre land into 'assessed nos: 1126, 1128, 1129, 1132...etc. Thanks to these
waste dry' (AWD) belonging to the government new survey numbers, 195 acres disappeared from
(under the survey no: 875). The same officials have the records all of the sudden. Those 195 acres are
shown another 313.60-acre land in the names of now being shown as land with title deeds and has
private individuals in 1B adangal (i.e. land record) been recorded in the names of proxies of the MLA in
again under the same survey numbers. 1B adangal. The value of this land is Rs. 39 crore and
The total amount of land (231.54 + 313.60) they the market value would be much higher.
have shown the survey no: 875 indeed exceeds the
actual amount of the land i.e. 416.26 acres available
in that survey number. The officials could be that
The following are the
open and that blatant. names recorded in the
The 313.60-acre land was shown in the eight adangal (land record) -
newly formed subdivisions, they are: 89.60 acres in
● Pantani Muralidhara Rao, Kuchinapudi
survey no: 875 (1), 61 acres in survey no: 875 (2),
Market Yard Chairman
57.50 acres in survey no: 875 (3), 52.50 acres in
survey no: 875 (4), 30 acres in survey no: 875 (5), ● His sons, daughter-in-law and close
12.50 acres in survey no: 875 (6), 8 acres in survey relatives
no: 875 (7) and 2.50 acres in survey no: 875 (8). ● SVRM College former principal
The revenue officials have stated in the 1B ● SVRM College Director Kesana Surendra
records that, these individuals have got the lands Babu and his family members
either through inheritance or DK-pattas or
● Satyadeva Prasad, Surendra Babu's
encroachment or purchase! Interestingly, all these
individuals are quite close to the MLA Satyaprasad.
brother who is working as DE in APIIC,
The market value for an acre land in this area is Rs. Visakhapatnam
20 lakh, that puts the value of 313.60-acre land ● Family members of Satya Prasad
would be Rs. 62.72 crore. Another 195 Acres ● All these people enjoy great proximity to
MLA Satyaprasad. Obviously, a land grab
Gobbled up Under New Format
of this scale could not have been carried
Besides the 313.60-acres, another 195 acres land
out without the active support of the
located in survey no: 874 was grabbed by using a
new format of revenue record. In the 22A (Prohibited
government.?
84 Emperor of Corruption
Rs. 100 Crore
Gitam Land Grab in Vizag
Late MVVS Murthy Encroached Upon 7.61 Acres
Land Allocated for the Housing of the Poor.
Collector Urges Swagruha then Vizag Collector and honest officer, made it clear
that the 1.95 acres of survey no: 16 and the 5.66
Corporation to Save Its Lands acres of survey no: 20 were allotted to Rajiv
Gitam University has brazenly occupied 7.61 Swagruha Corporation on February 20, 2009,
acres land allocated to Rajiv Swagruha Corporation through GO No: 219 and the transfer of this land to
in 2009. It has not only occupied this large tract of Gitam was not possible. He also wrote to the CCLA
land worth Rs. 100 crore but also asked the stating that it would be impossible to reverse the
government to hand it over. However, Yuvraj Singh, government's decision and hand over the land to a
Emperor of Corruption 85
Gitam University buildings in the land that was allocated for Rajiv Swagruha Corporation.
private university. He also suggested to Rajiv Does Govt. Give Land to Poor
Swagruha Corporation that it should wrest the
land from Gitam University and make proper Squatters?
use of it. Government officials are faulting the TDP
However, late Mr. Murthy succeeded in his government's decision to cancel the land allotment to
efforts as he had the strong support of government departments and weaker sections'
Chandrababu Naidu. The CM oversaw the housing society to benefit a private university. They
flagrant violation of rules and ordered the
are questioning why the government should give land
officials concerned to prepare proposals to take
at a nominal price to a private university which is
the land back from the housing corporation and
hand it over to his benami. As part of this collecting exorbitant fees. Would Chandrababu
process, Chandrababu government transferred government show similar benevolence towards the
the district Collector Yuvraj Singh within four poor and needy who were squatting on government
months of his joining of duties in Vizag. land and demanding its handover?
86 Emperor of Corruption
Rs. 69 Crore
6.19 Acres Gifted to Lingamaneni
Market value: Rs. 102 Crore Given away for Rs. 33 Crore
This is the 6.19-acre land that is opposite to Acharya
Nagarjuna University. This land is under bank
hypothecation. Before the state bifurcation, in 2014, this
land was valued at Rs. 35.59 crore. Post bifurcation, with
this area falling under the capital region, the land value
has shot up to over Rs. 102 crore. Despite such high
value, the chief minister is selling off this land for mere
Rs. 33 crore. Here are the details.
The AP CM Chandrababu Naidu and Lingamaneni
Ramesh formed a great bonding in grabbing the capital
region lands. Indeed, their bond goes back to more than
15 years. Way back in 2003, Chandrababu handed over company for mere Rs. 8 crore.
lands on the Vijayawada- Guntur highway to This land would have fetched over Rs. 100 crore way
Lingamaneni Ramesh. Indeed, these lands were back then, had it been developed and sold, according to
acquired for the housing of the low and middle-income officials in the know of things. Though the experts
group people. This favouritism testifies for cautioned the government against the sale-which has
Lingamaneni's proximity to Chandrababu. defeated the purpose of land acquisition- Chandrababu
Naidu did not pay heed to their advice.
For Public Purpose?
In 2001, Chandrababu decided to allocate 115.91 IJM-Rain Tree Park
acres of land for the 'Sites and Services' scheme of the It is an open secret that AP CM has business interests
Vijayawada-Guntur-Tenali-Mangalagiri Urban in Singapore and Malaysia. It was said that because of his
Development Authority (VGTM UDA). This scheme was business interests, Chandrababu Naidu had allotted
meant for housing for the people of low and middle- land for IJM-Malaysian Township in Kukatpally Housing
income groups. He then has picked the land that sits in Board in Hyderabad. Incidentally, in Amaravati too, the
between Namburu, Kaza and Konteru villages. This land IJM-Rain Tree Park Apartments came up on the 115.91-
indeed belongs to Associated Cement Company (ACC) acre, which VGTM-UDA gave away to Lingamaneni
and right opposite Acharya Nagarjuna University. The Lingamaneni real estate company. Apart from the
government has acquired this land in 11 months amassing wealth in the sale of apartments, the group is
through three notifications. renting out its flats to the government at very higher
rental rates.
In Guise of Housing Scheme...
Instead of using the land for the housing Lingamaneni...the Capital City Limit
development, the VGTM-UDA has palmed off the land to The lands of Lingamaneni Ramesh were kept out of
the Lingamaneni group within months. As part of the the scope of land pooling because of his proximity to
plan, the UDA has issued an auction notice for these the chief minister. Lingamaneni has literally set the limits
lands (RC No.365/2001 dated 13.03.2003) and called for for the state capital. Though his lands are located just a
bids on 27.03.2003. Though the AP High Court had few metres from the inner ring road, they were kept
stayed the auction, the state government sold the outside the purview of the land pooling.
115.91 acres land to the Lingamaneni real estate
Emperor of Corruption 87
Rs. 50 Crore Loot
'Bonda-giri' in Bezwada
Freedom Fighter's Land Grabbed Using Fake Documents
5.16 Acres Registered in MLA's Wife's Name
88 Emperor of Corruption
Documents forged in
the name of Bonda Uma
Maheswara Rao's wife
Bonda Sujatha.
few documents. Later, he was told that he can't be given of the MLA's followers. He said that his signatures were
the required loan. However, the documents signed by misused for this purpose without his knowledge.
Koteswara Rao would come into play later. Following this revelation, CID registered a case against
These documents were then used to say that MLA Bonda's wife Sujatha, his primary associate Maganti
Koteswara Rao purchased this piece land from Babu and six others.
Venkateswar Rao, freedom fighter Suryanarayana's son.
Documents were further forged stating that Koteswara Bonda Associates Threatened Koteswara Rao
Rao had given this land on development to MLA Bonda With Koteswara Rao becoming a key player in this
Umamaheshwar Rao's wife, Sujatha and five others. A land-grabbing matter for MLA Bonda, his associates
document giving them the power of attorney was duly started threatening him with dire consequences.
registered. Abdul Mastan, another person mentioned in They offered him a huge amount to get out of the case
the transaction along with Koteswara Rao, is in a state of or face the repercussions. Fearing for life, Koteswara Rao
chronic illness and is unable to speak. sought police protection in a letter to Vijayawada police
commissioner Gautham Sawang on January 28, 2018.
Sandal Came to Light
When Freedom fighter Suryanarayana's grandson
Sureshbabu (Ramakrishna's son) went to their land last
March, to his shock he discovered a fence there. The MLA's Bonda Umamaheshwar Rao's family
men attacked him claiming that the land belonged to grabbed our land. This land
them following which Suresh Babu filed a complaint with was given by the government
the Singh Nagar police station. With no action being taken to my grandfather
on his complaint, he approached the CID wing six months Suryanarayana, a freedom
ago. fighter. When an MLA who's
The CID, in turn, started an investigation after filing a
meant to be protecting
case. They took Koteswara Rao, who signed the
documents giving the land on development into custody
citizens resorts to grabbing
and questioned him. Koteswara Rao replied that he knew the land of freedom fighters in the name of
nothing about this land and there was no question of his his wife, who do we turn to? The government
involvement in any registration. should render justice to us.
On being shown his signatures on documents, he -Kesireddy Sureshbabu
revealed to CID that he had been to the sub-registrar's
office on the subject of a loan which he sought from one
Emperor of Corruption 89
Rs. 40 Crore
Gift to Galla Family
Chandrababu government has allocated the area as it is very close to the major transit points-
prime land in the famous temple town Tirupati to Renigunta Airport, Tirupati Bus Stand, Tirupati
Mangal Industries of Galla Jayadev, a TDP MP, at a Railway Station, Mangalam Bus Depot and
throwaway price. The land is located in Karakambadi Renigunta Railway Station. The market value of this
area on Kadapa-Tirupati Highway and its actual land is Rs. 2.5 crore per acre, however, the govern-
value is Rs. 43.38 crore. However, as part of his land ment allocated it for mere Rs. 22.50 lakh per acre.
gifting to his party leaders, Chandrababu Naidu has Galla Aruna Kumari, the mother of Galla Jayadev
allocated this land to Mangal Industries for just Rs. and a former minister, could not get this thing done
4.88 crore, following the GO No: 430, issued by the while she was a minister in Dr. Y. S. Rajasekhara
Revenue Department on November 12, 2015. Reddy's cabinet. However, Chandrababu did her this
It is very difficult to acquire land in Karakambadi favour without having any second thought.
90 Emperor of Corruption
Rs. 39.15 Crore
Siphoned Off Mortgaged Lands of Banks Gifted to Lingamaneni
The TDP leaders are gobbling up every inch of land Auction in spite of offer to clear loan!
in the capital area of Amaravati. Another sordid aspect
A Hyderabad-based company submitted a loan
of these leaders' activities- which so far focused on
application to the Syndicate Bank, Ongole branch, in
grabbing the lands of small and medium farmers- came
2014, seeking Rs. 31.75 crore to buy a spinning mill. It
to light. Now, they have started swallowing the valuable
offered 27.25 acres located in Doddavarappadu village
lands in the capital region mortgaged to banks.
of Prakasam district, as security. The value of the land
For a Lower Bid in the Auction... was estimated at Rs. 26.01 crore, while the value of the
plant and machinery was put at Rs. 15 crore. As an
In 2014, a Hyderabad-based additional guarantee, 6.19 acres of land- in survey
company applied for a loan from the numbers 213/A, 214 situated in an area facing
Banjara Hills branch of Syndicate the Nagarjuna University on the Guntur-
Bank and offered 3 acres of its Vijayawada national highway- was also
land- of survey numbers 230, offered. In 2014, before the bifurcation of the
231- located in ChinnaKakani state, the bank had valued this land at Rs.
village in Guntur district as the 35.59 crore. The company had also offered a
security. After due process, the personal guarantee of Rs. 13.13 crore and
bank officials have sanctioned a corporate guarantee of Rs. 42 crore.
loan of Rs. 9 crore. However, due Following the bifurcation and
to the unfavourable market announcement of the capital city, the real estate
conditions, the company's business value of the land offered as additional guarantee
took a beating. skyrocketed. In June 2015, the land was valued at Rs.
When the bank officials pressurised the 75 crore. However, stating that the company was not
company to pay up Rs. 36.37 lakh as interest, the firm paying its loan dues, the bank sent a notice on February
deposited Rs. 20 lakh and informed the bank that it had 18, 2016, and declared the loan as a non-performing
entered into an agreement with another company for asset. The company paid Rs. 10 crore stating that it had
the development of its 3-acre land, which it had the capacity to clear the entire loan amount and sought
mortgaged to the bank. The company stated that it additional time for clearing the remaining amount.
would clear the entire amount soon. Lingamaneni planned to grab this land especially
Lingamaneni's followers cast their eye on this piece since it was flanked on both sides by his own land. The
of land. Incidentally, the Lingamaneni firm owned 10 buzz is that the chief minister and another minister
acres right next to that land. The chief minister and a exerted pressure on the bank to auction the land.
cabinet colleague, along with Lingamaneni drew up an Accordingly, the bank had auctioned the land that
elaborate design to siphon off hundreds of crores of offered as the additional guarantee by the company.
rupees by developing a greenfield township in the 13 The present market value of this land is about Rs. 102
acres land. crore. The bank in its notice offered to sell this land for a
In violation of rules, they exerted pressure on meagre Rs. 33 crore. Instead of trying to sell the land at
bankers forcing them to put the three acres land for market rates and get a higher amount, the bank has
auction. The bank on its part did not attempt to recover prepared the ground to palm off the land to
the dues with due diligence. While the bank was to get Lingamaneni. Interestingly, the bank chose to ignore the
Rs.11.87 crore, it gave away the land to Lingamaneni for value of 27.25 acres of land offered as primary guarantee
mere Rs. 10.85 crore. The bank employees themselves situated in Doddavarappadu, not to speak of the value
admit that this land is worth over Rs. 50 crore in the open of the plant and machinery.
market.
Emperor of Corruption 91
Rs. 25 Crore
Mukteshwara Temple Land Grabbed
92 Emperor of Corruption
Rs. 25 Crore
Valuble Land for TDP Office
Annual rent of Rs. 1,000 only ● Lease of 33 years with a provision to extend it by another 99 years
The value of an acre land in Autonagar of 3.35 Acres in Amaravati
Vijayawada is about Rs. 1 crore. The AP government In the state capital of Amaravati, land worth crores
chose such a prime location to lease out the land to of rupees was given away to the ruling party for a
ruling Telugu Desam Party (TDP) at an annual rent of nominal price. About 3.35 acres valuable land in
Rs. 1,000 for the period of 33 years, extendable by Atmakur village of Mangalagiri mandal, Guntur district,
another 99 years. The land which was supposed to be was given for the construction of the TDP office for Rs.
allocated to industries was gifted to the party. 1,000 annual rent. The Guntur district collector
forwarded the application submitted by the Atmakur
In Autonagar of Vijayawada, the Water Resources TDP leaders to the Chief Commissioner of Land
Department has 93 cents (4,500 yards) land, which is Administration (CCLA). The Andhra Pradesh Land
worth over Rs. 25 crore. The city TDP president had Management Authority (APLMA), which functions under
submitted an application seeking this land for the party, the CCLA, examined the proposal and forwarded it to
according to the GO: 340 issued in July 2016. the AP government for approval. The Chandrababu
The Water Resources Minister Devineni Umama- government promptly gave its nod to the proposal.
heshwara Rao responded promptly to this application Thus, the party has acquired more than four acres prime
and cleared the proposal. The state IT Minister, Nara Lok- land effortlessly. This would be in addition to the land
esh laid the foundation stone for the proposed building. that would be allocated by the state government.
Rs 13.80 Crore
Gift to TDP Leader
15-acre Land Near Tirupati Worth Rs. 5 Crore Allotted for Mere Rs. 1.20 Crore
The state government is gifting Ministers or Lobbyists?
away valuable government lands
Karakambadi is located on the high-
indiscriminately to its leaders
way between Tirupati and Mangalam,
across the state. It gave away
right next to it is the Amararaja factory
valuable land to TDP vice-
and nearby is government land. The
president Koduri Balasubrama-
government decided to allocate 15
nyam for constructing Elite Super
acres of government land located here
Specialty Hospital. The govern-
in Survey No. 774/3 to build 500-bed
ment directed district authorities
Elite Super Specialty Hospital. Though the government
to give him land within Tirupati limits, which are worth
had claimed that the market value of the land in question
Rs. 15 crore at Rs. 1.20 crore. Dr. Manmohan Singh,
was Rs. 35 lakh, the actual price of an acre here is over Rs.
Special Chief Secretary of Revenue Department has
1 crore!
issued the GO MS No.266 on May 23, 2018.
But, Dr. Balasubramanyam lobbied with ministers Nara
Emperor of Corruption 93
Lokesh and Amarnath Reddy to get the land allocated to TDP government received huge kickbacks in this sordid
him at a meagre price of Rs. 8 Lakh per acre. As a result, affair. The GO spelt out that the land should be utilised
15 acre of land was allotted at a puny price of Rs. 1.20 within a period of three years and that groundwater
crore instead of the original Rs. 15 crore. And this resources should not be disturbed. It also said that the
allotment has caused a lot of resentment within the party land should be used only for the purpose for which it was
ranks. There was widespread criticism that bigwigs in the sanctioned.
Government Targets
Assigned Lands
Chandrababu government has made
the assigned lands of the poor an important target
The government sets to collect 20,603 acres
assigned lands for industrial purposes
"We will stop all the GOs issued
by the previous governments as
to the taking over of the lands of
the poor. We will repel the policy
to hand over the lands assigned
to the poor to the private
organisations. We will gather the
data of the all the assigned lands
that were taken back from the
Dalits in the name of
industrialization. We will render
justice to Dalits. We buy land and
allot two acres land to all the
landless Tribal families."
- The promise of TDP in
TDP Manifesto 2014 on the
assigned and patta
lands given to the poor.
The TDP has defaulted on this poll promise on the capitalists, who are loyal to the Chief Minister
assigned and patta lands, which mostly belong to the Chandrababu Naidu.
poor BC, SC and ST farmers. In the pretext of industrial The government is all set to take the lands for industrial
development, the party has been targeting the nodes at Visakhapatnam, Machilipatnam, Srikalahasti-
assigned and patta lands. It wants to retake the Erpedu and Donakonda. For these nodes, the
assigned and patta lands and gift them to the crony government is pooling 22,015.27 acres of patta lands,
94 Emperor of Corruption
20,603.65 acres of assigned lands and 18,696.46 acres confiscated lands shall be reassigned to the same poor
of other lands. The government has already identified farmers if they were alive, otherwise, the government
these lands and issued orders to the district collectors can assign the lands to somebody else. However, the
to transfer the collected lands to the AP Industrial state government is showing scant regard for the law. It
Infrastructure Corporation (APIIC). is even going against the promises that it has made in
it election manifesto, in which the ruling TDP had
Law Means Nothing? promised to purchase lands and distribute among SCs
According to AP Assigned Lands (Prohibition of and STs. However, the government has so far spent
Transfers) Act, 1977, nobody can purchase the assigned nothing on this scheme and even taking back the
lands of the poor. If anybody buys them, the lands, which would be their sole source of income in
government shall confiscate those lands. Such most of the cases.
Emperor of Corruption 95
No More Lease!
Selling the Lands Outright!
To enable his cronies to take possession of valuable
government lands, Chandrababu had enhanced the
maximum lease period from 33 years to 99 years. Not
satisfied with this, with a mala fide intention to give
away lands to his cronies with absolute freehold rights,
he has brought the concept of 'outright' sale into the
scene.
In the guise of industrial promotion, Chandrababu
government is forcibly taking away the lands of the poor
farmers and selling them off to business houses for
kickbacks. By using the Andhra Pradesh Industrial
Infrastructure Corporation (APIIC), the government is
gifting the lands at dead cheap prices. On April 4, 2016,
Chandrababu has issued the GO No: 48, which enabled
the APIIC to sell off the lands to companies on an
outright basis, instead of giving them on the lease. This
was how the government shifted its stands.
First, the state government has accepted to lease
lands for 99 years for the tourism projects. This was
notified through the new industrial policy of the state.
Then the government announced on April 29, 2015, that
the meeting of the State Investment Promotion Board,
which was presided over by the Chief Minister, could
consider the idea of selling off the lands to the GO No: 48 which gave powers to APIIC to
companies on an outright basis. In the meeting, some sell lands to the companies on an outright basis.
the industrialists complained the CM that it was difficult Now APIIC can sell land to companies and government
to start projects in the state unless the land was sold on will have no say on the future use of the land.
an outright basis. After listening to their complaint,
Chandrababu wasted no time. He took a decision to sell farmers misusing APIIC and selling them off to
the lands to companies on an outright basis instead of industrialists at cheaper prices. This is an important
leasing them. This decision was approved by the state design of Chandrababu's government to give away as
cabinet on April 2, 2016. As several senior bureaucrats many valuable lands in the state as possible to his
including Chief Secretary opposed this proposal, the CM cronies so that they can make huge money, for eventual
amended the Industrial Policy itself. The meeting of the kickbacks.
Empowered Committee of the Secretaries, which was The APIIC has gone berserk once the government
chaired by the Chief Secretary, also opposed this has issued the GO No. 48, which has enabled the
decision. However, Chandrababu proceeded with this corporation to sell the lands to companies on an
decision by issuing GO No. 48. outright basis. In Kakinada, it sold off the 1,563 acres of
land to a company, to which the land was previously
Industrialists Queue Up for Lands allocated on the lease basis. Now, the company wants
Generally, companies can have the absolute right no-tabs-attached registration for the land.
over the land only when they buy in the open market. The APIIC also sold 69.56 acres of land to four cell
However, the Chandrababu government made their life phone companies at the rate of Rs. 20 lakh per acre. It
easy by acquiring the lands at cheaper prices from sold 19.28 acres to a cell phone company, 15 acres to
96 Emperor of Corruption
another company, another 15 acres to another company Farmers' Lands for Sale!
and another 19.28 acres of to another industrial group. In
Gudivalli village of Anantapur district, APIIC sold 25 acres A higher official expressed concern about the way
of land at Rs. 10 lakh rate on an outright basis. the state government is selling off the farmers' land.
In Kurnool district, the government earlier allocated Even according to the SEZ Act, the lands shall be leased
623 acres of land to a company for the purpose of to business houses, but, now Chandrababu government
establishing a food processing park. Now, that company is selling the lands that are acquired from the farmers at
is also demanding for outright sale. A high official cheaper prices. This could turn into a huge problem in
confirmed that the government is going to sell the land
years to come as the government won't have any
to the company. According to the officials, now several
companies are making a beeline for the lands in Andhra control over the future use of the land and the
Pradesh; only to make the best out of Babu's deal-making companies can very much convert the land into real
capabilities. estate or any other purpose.
Emperor of Corruption 97
Once these transactions were concluded, the state Day Light Deception and Legal
government has announced the compensation
package for the assigned lands, which has sent the Robbery
rates of those lands through the roof in no time! Purchase of assigned land is against law. But the
TDP leaders have shown their panache in making
Heavy Competition the arrangements that would undermine the legal
Among TDP Bigwigs! ban. They have got an agreement from the Dalit
farmers stating the lands were sold to them before
Telugu Desam Party (TDP) leaders have 1954 and the sale process took place with full
competed with each other to pocket the assigned consent. They have paid 25% of the price initially
lands of the Dalits. The victims have told the media and got the transaction process photographed and
that the son of Chief Minister, Nara Lokesh and the vediographed. Then, they have told Dalit farmers
Water Resources Minister Devineni Umamaheswara that the remaining amount would be released once
Rao have bought their lands with the help of they submit their lands for the land pooling, or else
benamis and real estate brokers from Mangalagiri. they could keep their lands with them.
According to the farmers, these TDP leaders bought Some of the leaders have used the loopholes in
about 474 acres of assigned land in Tadepalli, the Registration Act, bribed the registration
Mangalagiri, Thullur and Amaravati mandals. The department officials and got the lands registered.
Agriculture Minister PratthipatiPulla Rao also Some have gone to courts and got the No Objection
bought assigned lands through his benami Certificate (NOC) for their registration and got the
Gummadi Suresh. Ruling party leaders thus have land registered.
competed with each other to buy about 1,848 acres The sub-registrar offices at Thullur, Mangalagiri,
of assigned land, which is worth Rs. 3,234 crore now. Amaravati, PedaKakani and Guntur have done 499
98 Emperor of Corruption
registrations pertained 480 acres of assigned land. are small plots, often an acre, half an acre and below.
They also have made another 350 pending The initial orders of the government said
registrations pertained to sale transactions of 650 compensation would be given only assigned patta
acres of the assigned lands. According to available lands. The orders have made a further distinction
statistics, the TDP leaders have bought 348.46 acres between the lands that were assigned before and
of assigned land. They also have bought another after 1954. While the lands that were assigned before
1,200 acres through purchase agreements. 1954 were given 1,000 sq. yard residential plot and
These leaders have tricked the innocent Dalit 200 sq. yard commercial plot for each acre of arid
farmers and got the lands at cheaper prices. Today land, an acre of assigned Jareebu land got 1,000 sq.
the same land values about Rs. 1.75 crore per acre, yard residential plot and 450 sq. yard commercial
this effectively means the ruling party operatives plot. For the lands that were assigned after 1954, the
have profited about Rs. 2,775 crore by making illicit arid land farmers got given 800 sq. yard residential
transactions in assigned lands. By doing so, they also plot and 100 sq. yard commercial plot per acre and
have deprived the poor Dalits of their fortunes. the Jareebu landowners got 800 sq. yard residential
plot and 200 sq. yard commercial plot for each acre of
Land Pooling Notification Binned their land.
In the 29 villages of the capital city region, there
was a total of 2,028 acres of assigned land. Out of this, However, this order was not in effect for
1,278 acres of land was assigned in 1954. The until the TDP operatives completed their deals
remaining 750 acres were assigned to SC, ST, OBC in assigned lands.
farmers in several phases. Most of the assigned lands
Emperor of Corruption 99
Great Land Mutation Scam
Another Major Land Scam in State
First it was the Amaravati land scam, then Visakhapatnam land
grabbing scandal, followed by Sadavarthy land scam... A series of
land scams have left Andhra Pradesh shell-shocked. However, a new
land scam that can outstrip all the past scandals is taking place in the
state. The ruling party leaders are grabbing massive amounts of
government lands in the state in the name of 'deemed mutations.' The
TDP leaders are running this staggering scam with the help of
obedient field staff and officials of the revenue department. To
ensure the cooperation from the revenue department, the TDP
leaders are using all methods at the disposal, including coercion.
In the span of four months, a total of 1.17 lakh application if the information submitted is false. In the
deemed mutations of the government lands took place case of genuine applicants, substantiated by revenue
and this shows the extent of land grab that has been records, the Tehsildar should carry out the changes
taking place by the ruling party leaders in the state. Let (mutation).
us see what these deemed mutations are and how they If a revenue official approves of an application and
have become a boon to the ruling TDP leaders. carries out these changes (mutation) with his signature
and if any irregularities found in the matter, action can
Mutation...Deemed Mutation be initiated against him, on inquiry. If an application is
Mutation is nothing but the altering the land not processed within one month, the mutation is
ownership records as per the recent developments. In deemed to have been carried out as per government
revenue parlance, the change of the name of the owner directives. Revenue officials claim that the Tehsildar
in the land title deed and possession book (Adangal) is cannot be held responsible in the cases of deemed
called mutation. The MeeSeva centres routinely get a lot mutations which is why a number of ruling party leaders
of mutation applications every day. The concerned are exerting pressure on the Tehsildars to put
Tehsildar has to review the applications, verify the claims government lands in the deemed mutation category.
against available records and either confirm or reject the
application within 21 days. If the official in question has This Loophole is Their Strength
failed to act upon the application within 21 days, then If an application lies pending beyond one month,
that application would be considered as 'automatic then it gets automatic approval under the deemed
mutation and considered as 'deemed mutation'. mutation category and the revenue records reflect this
When the ownership of land changes either due to change. This clause has come as a boon to TDP leaders
inheritance or sale, the new titleholder applies for the who are now getting government lands registered in
change of the name of the owner in the land records. their name. The ruling party leaders are on a revenue
Some people even file mutation applications to take records altering spree across the state, thereby grabbing
hold of the government lands by submitting counterfeit the valuable government lands.
documents. For instance, let us say the government has
10 acres land in the survey no: 120 of Paritala village in Tehsildars Under Extreme Pressure
Nandigamamandal of Krishna district according to Ruling party leaders have come under severe
revenue records. A person named Narayana submits a criticism for exerting heavy pressure on Tehsildars, to
mutation application claiming the ownership of the land grab government lands. In chief minister's native district
stating that it is his ancestral property. The Tehsildar has Chittoor, a mandal level leader of the ruling party told a
to scrutinize his application and act on it after checking local Tehsildar that he would 'take care' of him and
the records within one month. He has to reject the sought him to register 10 acres of government land in
Total 2,01,030.65
The AP Government orders issued on January 1, The Government orders issued on February 17,
2015, which stated that assigned lands would 2016, specifying the compensation for
be pooled under the land pooling process. assigned lands after the conclusion of land
deals by TDP realtors.
Agriculture Zone - 1
Agriculture Zone - 2
Agriculture Zone - 3
Present
Urban Area
Proposed
Urban Area
Proposed
Industrial Area
Dots represent
the lands of
cronies of CM
Part of the agreement showing how the Singapore The letter of then CRDA Principal Secretary Ajay Jain in which
consortium gets Rs. 5,786.60 crore in three phases, he objected the government leasing the land to Singapore
while the AP government gets only Rs. 446 crore consortium at Rs. 26.3 lakh per acre while the same land was
during same three phases. being leased out to hotels at the price of Rs.2 crore per acre.
Chandrababu and Co., who have amassed about pocket Rs. 66,000 crore in a single project of 1,691
Rs. 1 lakh crore by taking advantage of their privy to acres, how many lakh crores he could possibly make
insider information of the exact location of the from the entire capital city that is spread across
prospective capital city, are now planning to filch 54,000 acres?
another Rs. 66,000 crore with the pretext of Besides the initial 54,000 acres, the Chandrababu
developing Amaravati into a global city. Even the AP government is pooling another 14,000 acres and is
High Court objections to this fake Swiss Challenge also urging the centre to hand over the forest land of
method have failed to create any impact on the thick- 31,000 acres. Since the centre is wary of
skinned government. It went ahead with the further Chandrababu's proposal to gobble forest land, it has
proceedings despite the Court's stay on it and it has appointed a committee on this matter to look into
continued to keep the details of the method and the the possible use of forest land by the state
players participating in the tender opaque. The government. Chandrababu Naidu has promised to
Court's stay order could not change the build Amaravati into a global city. Trusting him, a lot
government's decision of keeping the details of the of people ranging from ordinary farmers to rich
process opaque. industrialists had donated money and bricks for the
The cost of this secrecy is Rs. 66,000 crore. Without new capital. Betraying their trust, Chandrababu is
investing a single paise, a management company- now more focused on making huge kickbacks from
whose details are not known to the public- and the each project of the capital city. His approach has
so-called Singapore consortium are set to make a turned Amaravati into a humongous real estate
hefty profit of Rs. 66,000 crore! While the project for the ruling party and means virtually
management company made up of the benamis of nothing to the people of AP.
Chandrababu Naidu and Singapore Consortium is
formed with the alliance of Ascendas-Singbridge and
Facts of the Scam
Sembcorp. The question is- if Chandrababu could Chandrababu government, which had taken
Chandrababu Naidu made up his mind to make Kanteru village of Tadikonda mandal. When the
Tullur area near Amaravati as the capital city. capital city location was declared, the CM has taken
However, he never let the people of the state know sufficient care to exempt the lands of Heritage as
his intention, but, leaked this critical information to a well as Lingamaneni Estate, which belongs to
few of his cronies, benamis and TDP leaders. Thanks Lingamaneni Ramesh, a close confidant of
to this informational advantage, the ruling party Chandrababu Naidu. The inner ring road has gone
leaders have bought about 25,000 acres in the right in front of these lands.
present capital city region and made about Rs. 1 lakh
crore. Sakshi daily has brought this mega scam with Hoax on Capital City Region
irrefutable proofs. Though Chandrababu knew the actual capital city
Heritage Foods- the family business of location right after coming into the power, he had
Chandrababu Naidu- has bought 14.22 acres land in intentionally circulated hoaxes on prospective
locations of the capital city with the help of his Exemption from Polling
captive media. At least three places Nagarjuna
The AP government had issued the notification for land
University area of Guntur district, Nuzvid
pooling on January 1, 2015. It has merged a total of 29
mandal of Krishna district and Elur city in West
villages from Tullur and Mangalagiri mandals of Guntur
Godavari were propagated as the prospective
locations. district. However, Kanteru village of Tadikonda mandal- in
These hoaxes have boosted the land rates in which the lands of Heritage Foods and Lingamaneni
the respective areas as the people have flocked Estate- was not added to this list of villages.
to buy lands in those locations. Once The land pooling range covered Nidamarru village of
Chandrababu and his cronies completed the Mangalagiri mandal, but stopped right at the boarder of
land purchases in Amaravati region, he has Kanteru village. Thus, Chandrababau Naidu has ensured
announced the location of capital city region on that their lands were fully protected from the land pooling.
December 28, 2014. This decision of the It is a known fact that Lingamaneni Ramesh and his brother
government has created a sudden surge in the Venkata Surya Rajasekhar are quite close to the AP CM. The
land prices in Amaravati region. The price of an latter indeed has converted the illegal palace of
acre land has shot up to Rs. 3 crore to Rs. 5 crore Lingamaneni Ramesh into his official residence. While the
from previous Rs. 5 lakh. This has helped the AP government was adamant about taking the lands of
cronies of Chandrababu Naidu made huge ordinary farmers at any cost, the lands of the bigwigs were
fortunes at the expense of ordinary farmers. completely protected.
At the End…: In the name of building a world-class capital city, Chandrababu and his cronies have made about
Rs. 1 lakh crore. The state government has, so far, organized three inaugural ceremonies for the capital city. Still,
the lackluster efforts of state government failed to get any support from the central government. Prime Minister
Modi, who was the chief guest of one of the inaugurations, was expected to announce a package for the new
capital. However, instead of the package, he gave the state only four earthen pots filled with mud.
Brother's PA is Benami
Harshananda, the personal assistant of The documents of land purchased by former central
YalamanchiliJatin Kumar, brother of Sujana Chowdary, minister Sujana Chowdary in Gudimetla of
has incorporated a company named Sri Kalinga Green Kanchikacharlamandal, Krishna district.
Tech Chemicals. This company has bought land in
ruling party MP who was privy to the crucial information
Gudimetla village of Chandarlapadu mandal, Krishna
has defrauded the farmers of Gudimetla to the tune of
district. It has bought 126.44 acres of land belonging to
Rs. 56.89 crore. Near to lands bought by Mr. Chowdary,
survey numbers- 399-7, 402-1A, 403-4,5,6, 404-1,5,6,9B,
there is 130-acre forest land and the fraudster has been
11,12, 410-2, 412, 413, 415, 416, 417,-4, 427, 428-1,2, 429,
trying to encroach this land. The villagers of Gudimetla
431, 432-1, 433, 434 and 437 at the rate of Rs. 5 lakh per
have complained about these efforts, which indeed
acre. Now, an acre costs Rs. 50 lakh here. This means the
were restricting their movement into the forest lands.
Murali Mohan
The Real Benami
Purchased Land: 53 Acres Amount Paid: Rs. 16 Crore
Present Value: Rs. 212 Crore
The sale agreement document of the land bought by Ms. Ravela Shanthi Jyothi, wife of the former minister.
The former Social Welfare Minister Ravela Kishore had terrified the Dalits and compelled them to sell
Babu has competed with his then cabinet colleagues in their lands in a panic at around Rs. 10 lakh to Rs. 15 lakh
buying the assigned lands from poor, Dalit farmers. per acre.
While other ministers were buying lands through A Dalit farmer named Tenali Rubenu had 0.83-acre
benamis, the minister has bought a total of 55 acres of assigned land (survey no: 563/3) and it was his sole
assigned land in the name of his wife RavelaSanthi source of livelihood. Ravela Kishore Babu has bought
Jyothi. In this process, he has disregarded the A.P. this land and got registered in the name of his wife
Assigned Lands (Prohibition of Transfers) Act, 1977. In RavelaSanthi Jyothi on August 5, 2015, in Mangalagiri
the capital region, most of the assigned lands were in sub-registrar office. He also got General Power of
the hands of Dalits. By targeting the assigned lands, Attorney (GAP) on 25 acres of assigned lands. He
Ravela has done irreversible injustice to them. bought another 0.75 acres of land (Survey no: 613/2)
To cause a panic sale of assigned lands in the through his confidant Tella Srinivasa Rao's company
capital region, the government has spread the Maitri Infra and got it registered on October 16, 2015. It
rumours that the assigned lands would be taken back is learnt that Ravela Kishore Babu bought a total of 55
by the government without any compensation. This acres of assigned lands and patta lands.
This is the heights of the CM's abuse of the in-law of Balakrishna. Mr. Rama Rao is the son of
public office. He has allocated 498.93-acre land former MP M.V.V.S. Murthy and Balakrishna's
located at Jayanti Puram of Jaggayyapeta second daughter was married to the son of
mandal to a company belonged to the in-law of Rama Rao. Chandrababu Naidu has brought
Balakrishna, who is an in-law to the Chief Jaggayyapeta under the purview of Capital
Minister. The land worth Rs. 300 crore was Region Development Authority (CRDA) with
allocated to VBC (Visakha Bottling Company) the sole objective to augment the value of the
Fertilizers, Chemicals Ltd. only for only Rs. 4.98 land allocated to Mr. Rama Rao's company. An
crore. order was issued to this effect on September
The VBCFCL belongs to M.S.P. Rama Rao, an 22, 2015.
Distance 10 Meters
Chandrababu Naidu- who has grabbed fertile, and Kanteru village of Tadikonda mandal. When
three-crop lands from the farmers for development of Chandrababu Naidu and the then Union Minister for
the capital region- did not take a single inch land Urban Development M. Venkaiah Naidu gave
from his friends and benamis. The limits of the capital statements that the capital city was going to come up
region have stopping exactly 10 meters away from between Guntur and Vijayawada, Ramesh
Lingamaneni Estate is an irrefutable proof for Naidu's successfully lobbied against the decision and
favoritism. In return, Lingamaneni Ramesh has gifted convinced the Chief Minister for the change of the
the CM a guest house, that was built on the riverbank location.
lands against the environmental rules. It was an open
secret that the CM and his family members have Rs. 4,000 Crore Profit to Lingamaneni
shares in Lingamaneni Estate. Can anybody cite a Once the deal was finalised with Lingamaneni, the
better example for quid pro quo than the Chief CM gave clarity on the location of the capital region.
Minister protecting the lands of private persons and Then Lingamaneni bought another 168 acres of land
accepting gifts in return? between June 8 and September 4 of 2014 at a cost of
Rs. 10 lakh to Rs 40 lakh per acre. He converted the
Babu'sBond withLingamaneni 804.32 acres of land located adjacent to Kaza and
Lingamaneni Estates owner Lingamaneni Ramesh Kanteru villages into an estate and completely
Babu is one of the close confidants of the CM stopped the movement of people through that land
Chandrababu Naidu. It was learnt that he had by erecting a fence, establishing check posts and
arranged a special flight to Chandrababu's family for fixing CCTV cameras.
their foreign tour after the general elections. The TDP leaders themselves are openly accepting
Lingamaneni group and his family members own 632 that the CM's family has got shares in Lingamaneni
acres of land in Kaza village of Managalagirimandal Estate. The Chief Minister in tandem made sure that
Payyavula Descends
Land Purchased: 4.09 Acres
Amount Paid: Rs. 12.27 lakh
Present value: Rs. 8 crore
Payyavula Keshav, the ruling party MLC, is a clear shown in the
example for the favoritism Telugu Desam Party (TDP). registration documents
The party leaders who had access to the official that he had bought land
information have abused their position to build their at the cost of Rs. 3.07
fortunes at the cost of the ordinary farmers. To begin lakh per acre, but the
with, Chandrababu Naidu, confused the people as to same land now costs Rs. The documents of land
the prospective location of the capital city by 2 crore. This means his that was bought in the
suggesting more than one locations. However, he gave land price had gone up name of Payyavula
sufficient clarity to his party leaders on the location. by at least 50 percent VikramaSimha.
This informational advantage made the ruling party within a year.
MLC Payyavula Keshav to descend upon the capital This same Payyavula Keshav always accuses the
region. He toured the villages and assessed the best opposition party being jealous of the government's
location that offers the land at a cheaper price and achievements. Many a time, he said the government
would give best returns in the future. He finally bought was building a 'people's capital' and the opposition
land in Inavolu village, which is adjacent to the core party could not bear it. Now, he must answer why he
capital region. He bought 4.09 acres (Survey Nos: 48/3, had deceived the farmers of the capital region by taking
49/3) of land on October 13, 2014, got registered in the advantage of his privy to the crucial information on the
name of his elder son PayyavulaVikramaSimha. He has location of the capital region.
Kommalapati Sridhar…
Totally Illegal!
Land Amount Present
Purchased: Paid: Value:
42 Acres Rs. 1.26 Crore Rs. 210Crore
This is a classic example of Chandrababu Naidu's company bought 42 acres land in Yerrabalem village,
favoritism and the rowdyism of his party MLAs in the located in survey numbers between 485 and 500. The
capital city region. Once the location of the capital city sale of flats that were constructed on this land began
revealed, eyeing massive profits, the ruling party MLA in 2009. Each subscriber paid the initial amount of Rs.
Kommalapati Sridhar- who owns a huge real estate 25,000 and paid the remaining amount in monthly
venture in the capital city region- has stopped installments by 2012.
transferring the ownership rights of the plots to the However, once he collected the full money, Sridhar
3,000-odd owners, to whom he sold the plots seven had shown his true colours. He branded all the
years ago. Ever since the announcement, subscribers who failed to pay even one installment as
Sridharopenly told the plot owners they should forget defaulters and refused to register the plots to most of
about their plots. He has colluded with the Chief them. Meanwhile, the venture permissions were
Minister and got his lands exempted from the land stopped as Yerrabalem came under the land pooling
pooling process. In return, the MLA gave a large share range. When some members approached Sridhar
in his project to Lokesh, the son of Chandrababu. about their plots, he promised them to allocate land in
some other venture and finally gave them nothing.
Denial of Rights When the plot owners protested, he used his political
Kommalapati Sridhar's company Abhinandana clout and silenced them. It was learnt that he
Housing Private Ltd. has been in real estate business in defrauded to the tune of Rs. 15 crore in the Yerrabalem
Guntur-Vijayawada area for quite some time. The venture.
Government Duped Us
Ever since the government announced the location of the capital region, it has been
conning us left, right and centre. As we were reluctant to give our lands, the
government used several tactics to frighten us. Due to this pressure, we have sold our
lands at cheaper rates. The ministers and the ruling party leaders who bought our lands
made us believe that we wouldn't get the right compensation in the land pooling and
bought our lands at throwaway prices. We have incurred heavy losses as we sold the
lands at such atrocious prices.
- KoppoluVenkateswarlu, Bethapudi, Mangalagiri mandal.
Leaders Cheated Us
I bought land in Rayapudi at the cost of Rs. 40 lakh. Government officials scared
me that the land would be pooled for the capital city and a road would be
constructed through it. The TDP leaders asked me to sell the land for the same price.
When I accepted, they have brought down the price to Rs. 35 lakh. The men of TDP
MLAs decided land prices here. I have lost my fortune due to the deception of
theTDP leaders. - Dasari Anjaneyulu, Undavalli, Tadepalle mandal.
Lingamaneni Ramesh
King of Encroachments
Very Close to the CM!
The beginning of
Lingamaneni Estate
at Kaza village.
Rayapudi
(6 lankas)
Uddandarayanipalem
Mandadam
Venkatapalem
Every Lanka
They have always eyed the assigned and lanka (riverbed)
lands from the very beginning
is the number of lankas (tracts of riverbank lands) the in the capital city region.
2,028 acres of assigned land was being cultivated in the capital city
2,028 region. In this, 1,278 acres of land was assigned in 1954. The remaining
750 acres were distributed to SC, ST, BC farmers in later phases.
While Ravan abducted Sita in Ramayana with his from 77 cents to one acre.
cunning, the present day Ravans have snatched the These Dalit families built their lives around these
riverbank lands from poor farmers. Using their powerful land holdings and for most of them, the land offered a
connections, the ruling party leaders have made the dependable livelihood and hope. However, the trouble
strategic moves to get the lands that they were never started with the issuance of orders for land pooling in 29
supposed to. villages of the capital region.
To ease the business of this land mafia, the AP The land pooling orders stated that only assigned
government first removed lanka (riverbank) lands from and patta lands would be pooled in the capital region.
the land pooling scheme. Then, terrified the small Chandrababu Naidu made sure that those orders did not
farmers with a Goebbels' campaign that the mention lanka lands. The absence of any reference to
government was planning to take back the riverbank lanka lands created confusion among the owners of the
lands without any compensation. The government lands. The confused farmers became vulnerable and
officials and media outlets of the ruling TDP leaders have started selling off their lands.
fueled this campaign and created panic among the
farmers of riverbank lands. Real Vultures
Fully supported by the government, the ruling party The ministers Narayana, Prathipati Pulla Rao and
leaders descended upon the riverbank villages and Devineni Umamaheswara Rao- who extensively toured
bought riverbank lands paying between Rs. 5 lakh to Rs. the villages of the capital city region for three months
35 lakh per acre. Once these transactions were over, the during the land pooling process- took advantage of this
government announced a generous compensation confusion. With the cooperation of the CM, they have
package for the riverbank lands! ensured the omission of riverbank lands in the land
pooling orders and instructed their men to spread the
First, Exempted from Notification rumours that the government was planning to take the
In the capital region, there are 13 lankas and all of lanka lands back without paying any compensation. The
them were being used for cultivation. There was 574.93- misinformation campaign created a panic among the
acre assigned land and 1584.24-acre lanka land in the farmers in 13 lanka villages. The TDP local leaders visited
capital region. The government distributed these lands each house of the farmers of lanka lands and counselled
among poor Dalit farmers between 1954 and 1976. They them that they (farmers) had no option but to sell their
were given titles for these small holdings that ranged lands off. The farmers were pushed to a state where they
Officials Scared Us
The CRDA officials told us that we would not receive compensation for our assigned
lands in case the government takes them over. That was why we sold the land as
and when the buyers were available. Because of this fear, I have sold 3 acres of my
land for Rs. 45 lakh (per acre). Now, the value of an acre land is almost Rs. 2 crore
and I have lost the fortune because of government's fraudulent maneuvers.
- Puli Subba Rao, Uddandarayanipalem.
Neeru Chettu-Programme was commenced by contractors have sold it to realtors and brick kilns. Thus ,
Chandrababu Naidu in 2015 with the objective of conse- they have made about Rs. 24,750 crore. As to the
rving water resources. So far, this programme has cost contract works to rejuvenate the village tanks, the ruling
the state exchequer Rs. 34,399 crore. Of this amount, party leaders have mostly have done works at superficial
approximately Rs. 9,649.50 crore have gone to lie in the level or they just did claim the bills for the works that
pockets of TDP leaders; who bagged all the contracts were already done. Further, some TDP leaders even did
made available under this programme. They have the works in places where they were not even necessary
completed only 25% of the works and swindled the and made money in the bargain. Instead of increasing
funds of remaining 75% of the works. the green cover, which was the another objective of the
One of the objectives of this scheme was to supply programme, they have cut down trees mercilessly. In the
the soil, excavated from waterbodies, to farmers free of name of developing lakes, they dug up tank beds
cost. However, the soil ended up in a wrong place as the indiscriminately. This is the situation across the state.
done in the year 2016-17 with respect to Chodavalli ● Under the Neeru-Chettu programme, Rs. 1.6 crore
lake in Achyuthapuram mandal of Visakhapatnam were sanctioned in the year 2016-17 for work related
district. Half of the soil was assigned to the embank- to Peda Cheruvu in Vizianagaram, the work was
ment of the temple land of Chodamambika and the undertaken by MLA Meesala Geetha's sister without
remaining quantity of sand was sold for a huge calling for tenders. Sixteen works were taken up by
amount. The work was undertaken by MLA the MLA's sister, but more than 50 lakh rupees were
Panchakarla Ramesh Babu's follower Vegi Mahesh. miused in the work.
There is no basin under this lake, but work was under- ● Rs. 9 lakh worth was done under Neeru Chettu pro-
taken merely to excavate soil from the lake bed and gramme in the year 2015-16 with respect to repair
Rs. 30 lakh was siphoned off in the bargain by selling work of Hanuman Cheruvu in Karasanapalli Pancha-
the soil. yat of Panjani mandalam in Chittoor district. Instead
GO. 9, which shows Rs. 56.4 Crore worth Polavaram GO. 113 which shows Rs. 142.88 Crore worth
Project awarded contract to BSCPL Infrastructure on contract awarded to PSK-HEL (JV)
nomination basis on nomination basis.
Rule: Contracts should be given on nomination overruling principle. With its help, the Chandrababu
basis only during natural disasters such as cyclones government has institutionalized large-scale corrup-
and drought, which require a war footing response. tion in a very elaborate manner. The government first
In such cases, an Executive Engineer level official can gives the contracts to its chosen companies on nomi-
assign the works worth Rs. 1 lakh or below and the nation basis without obtaining the requisite admini-
Superintending Engineer level official can assign the strative approvals. When the Finance Department re-
works worth Rs. 5 lakh or below. fuses to pay the bills citing the absence of adminis-
Deviation: Once in power, Chandrababu wanted trative approvals, the government obtains the appro-
to give village tanks desilting and repair works under val through a cabinet resolution. In return, the comp-
Water and Tree scheme to his party men on anies of proxies which bagged the contracts would
nomination basis on the pretext of speedy give huge kickbacks to the CM. In the last three years,
completion of works. For this, he increased Chandrababu gifted contracts worth Rs. 12,362 crore
nomination works relaxation up to Rs. 10 lakh. to his favoured companies through nomination
Breach: In all irrigation projects, from Polavaram route. Using the same method, he struck more deals
to Neeru-Chettu, the nomination has become the with his benamis and gifted them the Krishna push-
Huge Kickbacks
Why the AP government was so keen on paying an
additional Rs. 11,625 crore without going through the
process of competitive bidding? The buzz is that huge
kickbacks had been involved in this transaction. It is
believed that the AP State Coordination Committee on
Energy/Electricity, which had raised objections earlier,
gave in to high-level pressure and lent its consent. It is
learnt that it was after private power suppliers met the
chief minister that the approval for the purchase of wind
power was given.
The temporary secretariat building was in water due to a small rain; and its collapsed wall.
Chandrababu government has built a temporary awarded to Shapoorji Pallonji and L&T. Generally,
secretariat at an extravagant cost of Rs.19,183 per sq. maximum of Rs. 2,000 could be spent on a sq. foot to
feet. When the world was stunned at the CM's wasteful construct such buildings and the total cost couldn't
spending, his stooges have praised him of having the have crossed Rs. 120 crore. Several builders are of the
'world class' ambitions. opinion that even the most luxurious building doesn't
The opposition's cry that the temporary secretariat need more than Rs. 5,000 per sq. foot. This cost includes
was only a stop-gap arrangement and didn't deserve the air conditioning facilities and interior decoration,
such a hefty investment had fallen on deaf ears. among others. Going by the construction quality and
However, finally, the opposition stand vindicated when the facilities available in the temporary secretariat, it
a small rain turned the temporary building into a wouldn't have cost more than Rs. 2,000 a sq. foot.
strainer and rainwater could be seen in all the rooms. The government has already paid Rs. 281 crore for
This rain has proved that the hefty investment that the construction of the building and sent proposals to
supposedly gone into the building construction had CRDA for payment of another Rs. 370 crore. The
actually gone into Babu's pocket. government sought Rs. 500 crore more for the
In the temporary secretariat, the CM Block, the developing of greenery and water distribution system.
Assembly and Council buildings and the buildings for That makes the total bill for the temporary building at
different departments to be built in six lakh sq. feet Rs. 1,151 crore, the cost an sq. feet at Rs. 19,183. This
space in G+1 model. The construction contract was episode shows the extent of Chandrababu's corruption.
The letter of IEX which exposed AP Government's generosity towards private power companies.
The Indian Energy Exchange (IEX), the country's power at the price of Rs. 1.90 per unit (during nights)
largest power trading corporation through its letter and Rs. 2.71 per unit (during the day time). Despite
to AP Electricity Regulatory Commission (APERC) the availability of power at lower prices, the AP
made it clear that Chandrababu government was Discoms have bought the power at a whopping rate
purchasing power at higher prices despite the of Rs. 5.11 per unit. The IEX has reported this
availability of better options. The IEX offered the questionable practice to the APERC.
Chandrababu Spends
Crores on Foreign Jaunts
13 Countries... 23 Trips
Investments nil...hundreds of crores of rupees burden on the state exchequer
Chandrababu has been using only charted planes in the last four and half years
Goebbels campaign about 'flood of investments and jobs'
There is little truth in Chief Minister Chandrababu in Davos for four years. In 2018, after the Davos Forum,
Naidu's statements that the state is overflowing with Chandrababu repeated his 2017 stance on consultations
thousands of crores of investments and lakhs of jobs. If with Saudi Aramco to set up an oil refinery in the State.
anything so perfect in the state, it is his life being the CM. No development was seen even after a group of
He spent more than 68 days on foreign tours across 13 representatives from Saudi Arabia were invited to the
countries costing Rs. 100 crore. Most of his tours were to state.
Singapore, China, Japan, United Kingdom, United States, The Chief Minister struck a deal on the capital city
Dubai and Switzerland. master plan with the Singapore companies. No funds
It is clear that no benefits were reaped from were received while his statement on turning the
Chandrababu's attendance in the World Economic Forum Bhavani Island in Vijayawada in line with the famous
"We are currently studying the Spanish bullet "A replica of The London Eye would be set up
train. Walmart came forward to sell 100 types of in Amaravati. Britain's King's College &
DWCRA products. Pepsico will sell the coconut Hospital would set up a 1,000 bed hospital in
water in Konaseema region. Airbus is interested the State. An office would be inaugurated at
in setting up a manufacturing facility of the C- London's Buckingham Palace."
295 range airplanes in the state."
27 June, 2016 China
12 April, 2015 China
"We will get bullet train to the state. In the World
"Amaravati would be built in the lines of Economic Forum of Tianjin, we have entered into
Shanghai. The China Civil Engineering investment agreement worth Rs. 56,000 crore. A
Construction Corporation would support gas-based fertilizer production plant of Rs. 10,183
Andhra Pradesh's works in providing basic crore investment is going to come up near
amenities and industrial spaces. The State's Krishnapatnam. We have another agreement to
railway stations would be modified to make develop an international industrial park at
them similar to the Beijing railway station. Co- Donakonda in 10,000 acres with an investment of
operation in development of railways, highways, Rs. 43,120 crore. More than 55,000 jobs will be
airports, real-estate and industrial corridors." created from these investments".
9 July, 2016 Kazakhstan
5 July, 2015 Japan
"I am touring Kazakhstan on the advice of
"Amaravati would be built in line with Tokyo.
Prime Minister Narendra Modi. Amaravati has
Mitsubishi Corporation is interested in setting
similarities with this region. The construction
up a research centre in Visakhapatnam."
of Astana is an inspiration to us. I am touring
across countries to bring recognition to AP."
20 September, 2015 Singapore
"Amaravati would be made a world-class city. 11 July, 2016 Russia 6 May, 2017 United States
Thullur will be developed in line with "An agreement has "Templeton organization
Singapore city. Iskandar company of Malaysia been made for setting would be roped in to
is interested in building Amaravati." up a Marine University." develop Vizag."
Despite the State's revenue deficit, Chief capital city. Additionally, the budget for
Minister Chandrababu Naidu is in no mood to temporary Secretariat was increased to Rs. 1,100
control his unnecessary expenses. In the last four crore from an initial budget of Rs. 300 crore in the
years, Chandrababu has spent Rs. 2,615 crore on name of repairs and other developments.
luxuries and promotional events, which have not He has spent Rs.100 crore for renting out
benefitted the state in any possible way. charted flights and choppers to visit districts and
Chandrababu must be the only Chief Minister other states. For three investor summits,
to have conducted promotional events despite Chandrababu wasted Rs. 150 crore, still failed to
zero progress. Now, at the expense of hundreds of attract a single sizable investment.
crores, the Real Time Good Governance helpline On the other side, Chandrababu turned the
number 1100 is being promoted. Instead of Janma Bhumi meetings into promotional events
reducing the expenses and wastage, the Chief although they were said to be conducted for
Minister himself is spending large sums of money addressing public issues. So far, Rs. 125 crore on
on his personal luxuries despite revenue deficit in five of such meetings. Every year, Rs. 20 crore is
the last four years. being wasted in the name of the 'Nava
While seeking donations for building NirmanaDeeksha' on the formation day of state.
Amaravati, Chandrababu is spending public This year, Rs. 61 crore was spent one an event
money for personal promotions. After opting out named 'Happy Cities Summit'.
of NDA, Chandrababu took a U-turn, refused to For facilitating travel of people for visiting the
take special package and restarted his demand for Polavaram project, Rs. 22.50 crore was spent. After
the Special Category Status (SCS). The TDP chief is spending Rs. 250 crore for laying the foundation
spending public money for political meetings in stone in Amaravati, the Chandrababu government
the name of 'Dharma Porata Deeksha' for the SCS. further spent Rs. 100 crore for conducting events
Not a single permanent structure has been for the administrative city, seed capital and
built in Amaravati despite spending more than Rs. inaugurating Highways. Yet, no construction was
100 crore on three inaugural ceremonies of the carried out in the capital city.
In the AirAsia tapes, Tony Fernandes who was aviation ministry for withdrawal of this rule.
worried about the slow progress of AirAsia business However, the existing airliners such as Spice Jet and
in India had instructed the group country CEO to do Jet Airways successfully resisted the AirAsia's
play 'dirty' to get permits for international routes. demand.
Mittu replies to him saying he knew exactly the Still, the 5/20 rule was dropped in June 2016, as
person who could help them with the five-year rule then civil aviation minister Ashok Gajapathi Raju had
and boasts about his closeness to the then aviation favoured its removal. He allowed all the airliners that
minister AshokGajapathi Raju. Mittu further tells have 20 planes to go international irrespective of
Fernandes that if they could play nice with their experience in the domestic market. This
Chandrababu Naidu, they would get everything. This decision has heavily benefitted AirAsia and Vistara
discussion about the possible role of the AP CM and Singapore Airlines. Thus, AirAsia- which has started
his party minister has raised quite a few eyebrows. its operations only two years ago- could secure
licenses for international routes.
AirAsia Scandal
Malaysia-based budget airliner AirAsia has Scandal Busted
entered the Indian aviation market in collaboration The internal strife in Tata Group between Ratan
with Tata group in 2014. However, then, the licenses Tata and Cyrus Mistry brought this scandal out. The
of international routes were given to the airlines that ousted Chairman Mistry had alleged that AirAsia had
have five years-experience in the domestic market spent about Rs. 22 crore to get the international
and 20 planes. This was called as 5/20 rule. The new route licenses. These allegations prompted the
entrant AirAsia had heavily pressurized the civil Enforcement Directorate (ED) into action and the ED
The CRDA gave 14 days time to submit the bids. The holidays, you are left with only 11 working days.
government is supposed to follow all the rules and Construction firms are of the opinion that awarding
regulations while inviting the tenders for even a small works worth Rs. 2,176 crore within a time frame of just
work worth Rs. 5 crore to Rs. 6 crore. In this case, the total 11 days was unprecedented in the history of tenders.
estimated cost was Rs. 2,176 crore and yet, flouting all
regulations, short tenders were called. This unusual Denying Others the Opportunity
measure indicates the massive irregularities that are It is clear as daylight that the intention of the CRDA
taking place in the development of the capital city. was to award these high-value tenders to a few favoured
companies. If sufficient time was given, national and
Tenders in 11 Days? international companies would also have participated in
The CRDA called for tenders for the construction of the process. The short time frame was aimed at
five towers for the permanent secretariat, breaking up preventing the other companies from gathering data
the works into three packages on April 26, 2018. Tenders and insights of the work and preparing requisite
were called for towers 1 and 2 under the first package of documents. That ensures the participation of a few
Rs. 895 crore, towers 3 and 4 under the second package chosen companies that already have a backdoor deal
of Rs. 751 crore and CM's tower under the third package with the chief minister. So far, all the major contracts of
of an estimated cost of Rs. 530 crore. It was stated that Amaravati have been awarded only to a few companies
the tenders could be downloaded from the e- by subverting the tender bidding process. It was clear
procurement website from May 2 and submitted by May that the government sought to award the permanent
16. In other words, bidders were given a period of just 14 secretariat contract also to these companies. The short
days to submit their proposals. If you exclude the tender process would knock out the other firms out of
GO Violated!
The GO spelt out clearly that the government Normally, there would be no reason to suspect
should stand guarantee to Infra bonds only if the the Aditya Birla group, which holds a 12.5% in
interest rate is below 6% and 8% if loans are Amaravati bonds. However, there is room for
borrowed from government institutions like HUDCO. suspicion because both the companies (AK Capital
The government should stand guarantee if funds are and Aditya Birla) have a common director. Subhash
raised through bonds only if the interest rates are Chandra Bhargava, a director on the AK capital
lower than term loans offered by commercial bonds. Board is also a director on the Boards of AB Nuvo, AB
Currently, the base rate offered by SBI is 8.95%. capital, AB Sun Life pension, AB financial services
However, finance department officials point out that and AB My Universe Ltd. Quite a few stockbrokers
offering an interest rate of 10.32% on Amaravati say that this director is closely associated with a top
bonds with the government standing guarantee is government functionary in Andhra Pradesh
in gross violation of the terms of the GO. government.
The Chief Minister has planned to pocket Rs. 220 (TCIL) - while the other five were private companies.
crore by allotting the fiber grid contract to his Of the five private companies, three were cronies of
favoured companies. To this effect, the Andhra an important leader in the state government.
Pradesh State Fibernet Limited (APSFL) invited With a plan to reject the two central organizations,
tenders for laying fiber grid across 5,500 km in the tender terms were altered in favour of the cronies.
September 2018. The initial deadline of 9 months was further reduced
Among the seven companies that had submitted to 6 months. Also, the Telecom Standard Eligibility
tenders, two of them were Central government Centre's (TSEC) certificate was mysteriously added to
organisations-Indian Telecom Industries Limited (ITIL) the eligibility requirements. It was stated in the
and Telecommunications Consultancy India Limited revised terms that Rs. 5 crore Earnest Money Deposit
would be seized if the certificate is not submitted by contract was awarded to the favoured companies,
the time of commencement of tender. Thus, the snubbing ITIL and TCIL. The technical bids of the two
competing companies were threatened indirectly. Central organisations were rejected, therefore ousting
Interestingly, no other state that had the fiber grid them from the bidding process.
project included these terms.
Later, ITIL, in a letter, objected to APSFL's terms, Rs. 220 Crore Scandal
saying the terms were unlawful and that they did not The state government rejected the Rs. 980 crore
adhere to guidelines of the Central Vigilance bid filed by ITIL even as the crony companies filed bids
Commission. TCIL also expressed its objection to in between Rs. 1,200 crore to Rs. 1,500 crore. In the
APSFL's rules. pretext of consultations, the contract was awarded to
the three companies in three separate packages.
ITIL, TCIL Bids Rejected Hence, a sum of Rs. 220 crore was poured out in favour
Yet, thanks to the TDP leader's pressures, the of the cronies.
When Chandrababu Naidu is out of power, his by the time of demonetization. There are plenty of
company Heritage Foods would never be in profits. clues that indicate that Babu was privy to this crucial
However, it's pace changes once he is in power. This information. On October 12, he had conducted a
is what we can understand when we carefully press meet in Velagapudi. In that meet, he boasted
examine the company history. Heritage Foods of writing to Modi requesting him to demonetize the
coming for a public issue in 1992, enjoying multiple Rs. 500 and Rs. 1,000 notes to control the black
tax benefits, the death of the cooperative dairies, money in the country. This indicates he was in the
Heritage actively filling the void left by the know of this critical information. He made the best
shutdown of cooperative dairies…all these use of this information by selling the retail arm of his
developments are directly linked to Chandrababu company- Heritage Retail- to Future Retail just one
Naidu being in power. Recently, he coming into day before of demonetization. This had resulted in a
power in 2014 has brought a lot of changes for huge rally of his share price.
Heritage.
Rs. 1,200 Crore -Value
Privy to demonetization info of Heritage Deal
Chandrababu Naidu's Telugu Desam Party (TDP) Chandrababu Naidu took a wise decision by
was a partner of National Democratic Alliance (NDA) strategically selling off the retail arm of his business
to Future Retail. This was because Heritage Retail most of the companies in the retail business have
was in losses by the time it was taken over by the run into huge losses. Had the Heritage been not sold
Future Retail. It was indeed a sound business off its retail arm to Future Group on that day, the
decision. However, the timing of the decision giving already loss-making Heritage would have been
rise to quite a few questions and doubts. Both the accumulated massive losses and it would have never
parties have finalised the deal just a few hours gotten the valuation that it had had.
before the demonetization announcement. Hence, it wouldn't have had such an attractive
Here is the strangest part of the deal that takes a valuation at any time in the future. Knowing this
little explanation. What would have happened if the very well, Chandrababu Naidu has sold off his loss-
deal was not on November 8th? Post- making arm just a day ahead of demonetization.
demonetization, there was a severe dearth for cash, According to this deal, Heritage Foods received 3.5
people have witnessed sudden chaos and ran from percent partnership in Future Group and the value
pillar to post for cash. Most of them have stopped of this share was valued at Rs. 1,200 crore by April
visiting supermarkets and retail malls. As a result, 20, 2018.
Profits Only When in Power 794 crore. In 2012-13, the company had earned only
Rs. 9.3 crore on the sales of Rs. 1,393 crore.
Heritage Foods was started in 1992 as a small Meanwhile, the misfortune of Congress
milk powder manufacturing unit in Chittoor district, government headed by Kiran Kumar Reddy became
as Chandrababu Naidu one of its founders. Back a boon for Chandrababu Naidu and Heritage. In a
then, he was already a key political figure who had quid pro quo arrangement, Chandrababu Naidu had
served as a minister in Congress government and protected Kiran Kumar Reddy's minority government
the rising star in Telugu Desam Party. After TDP and secured business for his company in return. The
coming into power in 1994, Heritage has successfully company has earned Rs. 49 crore net profit on Rs.
executed a public issue of Rs. 10 crore. The company 1,650 crore sales in 2013-14. As Chandrababu Naidu
has also received quite a few tax incentives from the came into power in 2014-15, the company has
government. While the company profit was Rs. 6 announced Rs. 45 crore in profits.
crore in 2000, it has gone up to Rs. 17 crore by 2004-
05. However, the profits have come down once the At the Cost of Cooperative Dairies
party lost elections in 2004. In 2007, the company To make Heritage the top player, Chandrababu
profit was mere Rs. 1.7 crore and then it had fallen Naidu had ensured the shutdown the most reputed
into the red zone very quickly. In 2009, the company AP Dairy and Chittoor Dairy, which were then
has declared Rs. 35 crore net loss on the sales of Rs. leading dairy players. In the name of strengthening
The ruling TDP leaders made Rs. 100 total of Rs. 430 crore on this scheme.
crore by supplying sub-standard Though the contractors have supplied
provisions to people under the yellow lentils at higher price, supplied
'Chandranna's Kanuka' scheme during inedible jaggery and wheat flour, the
Sankranti festival of 2016. The government did not take any action
government spent Rs. 270 per head and a against them!
the cooperative movement, Chandrababu had Cooperative Federation had faced severe hardships
introduced the Mutually-Aided Cooperative Act (AP since the cheque power was with Telangana
MACS) -1995 and used it to weaken the district-level government. About Rs. 30 crore dues were not paid
dairies. The activities of cooperative dairies in to the AP farmers. This has caused turmoil and the
Krishna, Guntur, Nellore Ongole and Visakhapatnam- farmers had to come onto the streets across the
most important districts for then AP Dairy state. The agitation continued for almost two
Development Cooperative Federation Ltd.- have months. Despite the intensity of the problem,
drastically come down. Soon, the ailing cooperative Chandrababu did not respond to their grievance.
dairies were overtaken by Heritage. Chandrababu
used his public office to extend undue favours to his Born to Lie
business. He compelled Tirumala Tirupati Heritage Foods was born out of a lie. While filing
Devastanams to use only Heritage dairy products the company prospectus with the Securities
and deprived the cooperative dairies a major buyer. Exchange Board of India (SEBI), Chandrababu stated
that it was his first business, however, it was a lie. He
Doesn't Care for
had established two companies named
AP Dairy Farmers' Issues Bhuvaneswari Carbides and Alloys and
Post-bifurcation, the AP Dairy Development Bhuvaneswari Carbides and Chemicals prior to
Chandrababu government had splurged Rs. 1,472 1,472.39 crore, the state government used Rs. 1,186.83
crore on Krishna pushkarams, which has happened in crore on roads and other construction-related activity.
2016. However, no trace of this expenditure can be This amount was spent this amount on 135 villages
found in the villages on Krishna river banks where the in Guntur, Krishna and Kurnool districts and Vijayawada
money was spent. The TDP leaders who bagged the city. That means each village has got Rs. 11 crore on an
contracts on nomination basis did meagre works and average. Despite such heavy investment, no post-
claimed the bills. Some contractors have just poured the Pushkaram development can be seen these villages and
gravel on already laid roads and claimed the bills. Some they are still suffering from the same old infrastructural
other contractors have just claimed the bills without problems.
even pretending of doing some work. A few others got a
little more advanced, built roads for private real estate Paths of Plunder
ventures and claimed the bills. The Pushkaram works Though Chandrababu Naidu was aware of the
have continued for many days even after the 12-day important dates of Krishna Pushkarams a full year ahead,
event. The ruling party had betrayed the faith of he intentionally ignored the preparations for the festival.
devotees to amass fortunes. He ignored the preparation works without taking any
Generous Allocations, lessons from Godavari Pushkarams of 2015, in which
more than 30 people died due to a stampede.
Disappeared Funds As the festival neared, he pretended a sudden
Though AP is a deficit state, the government has emergency and gifted away all the works to his party
allocated Rs. 1349.37 crore funds for Krishna local leader on nomination basis; with the pretext of lack
Pushkarams. It also has spent another Rs.123.02 crore of time for the competitive bidding process. As there
from the Common Good Fund, which is meant for was not much time left, the TDP leaders have completed
maintenance of temples. From the total amount of Rs. some of the works in a hasty manner.
90 KM in First Phase
Across Andhra Pradesh, Transco has 1,32,220 KW-
powered transmission lines, running into about 45,000
km. Most of these lines are damaged and in worn out
condition. Frequent power losses have become a
commonplace due to the deteriorated condition of
these lines. In 2014, the Transco has decided to replace
the existing lines with new ones.
It has enlisted this work in the centre's 'Power for all'
scheme with the objective secure funds from financial
institutions with the central government guarantee. The
Transco has forwarded a draft proposal to the centre in
2016. However, the centre refused to be the guarantor
for the Transco loans. Hence, this proposal was set on the
back burner for some time. The proposal was raised The new rules sought tenders from only those
again in May 2018 with a view to call for tenders in the companies which manufactured the transmission lines
first stage for 15 lines with a total length of 90 km. and recognised by the government. As a result, the low-
cost tenders were rejected from the bidding process.
Tender Rules Altered in Hence, only two companies were made eligible for the
contract, as planned earlier.
Favour of Private Companies Since there was hardly any competition, the two
The Transco officials convened the pre-bid meeting companies have formed a ring and quoted Rs. 6 lakh per
in June to discuss the issues related to first stage works. one km. The contracts were awarded to these
Some companies came forward with the proposals to companies; thanks to the efforts of a Transco official. The
change the lines for Rs 4.5 lakh per one km. Officials had two companies thus have gained Rs. 675 crore for the
then ensured that those companies disqualified for pre- subsequent 45,000-kilometre project at the rate of an
bid by changing the tender rules. additional Rs. 1.35 crore per 90-kilometre line.
The APGenco requirements that set the completion of at least two projects as eligibility
criterion to favour BGR group
The AP government has proposed to set up two and Gujarat, cost per MW was ranging between Rs. 4.4
800 MW thermal power plants in the state, one at crore and Rs. 4.76 crore; that too the AP plants have
Krishnapatnam (of Nellore district) and the second one same specifications those of Telangana and Gujarat.
at Ibrahimpatnam (of Krishna district). The chief To award contracts to these companies, APGenco
minister has inflated the estimated costs of both the has come up with a stifling criterion- which was way
plants and had them awarded to Tata Projects and BGR too rigid than that of the NTPC- to kill the competition.
company. While Tata Projects won the contract of Despite its miserable financial condition, the APGenco
Krishnapatnam TPP to Tata Projects Ltd. at the price of has agreed to pay Rs. 2,680 crore extra to the
Rs. 6.3 crore/MW, the BGR company bagged the contractors. As this transaction was made public by
contract of Ibrahimpatnam TPP to BGR company at Rs. Sakshi daily and a PIL was filed in the High Court, the
5.85 crore/MW. contract process was halted. But, what was ironic was
These quotations were on quite higher side by any that very taking place of such scandalous process.
standards of the industry. In other states like Telangana
In this case, however, the Chandrababu Naidu leader's contracts are supervised by this official.
government gave a contract worth Rs. 380 crore to a An important official of Transco, who was very close
firm without any experience. The complexity of task i.e. to this TDP leader, backed him in his efforts. He made
changing the high-tension electric lines did not deter sure that other firms which were competing in the
the government from gifting away a high-value tender process withdrew their bids.
contract. The entire episode was run with the help of a Finally, four firms based out of Hyderabad and
proxy firm from Kolkata. Some of the top Transco Mumbai were left in the fray. At this critical point, the
officials ensured that there were no competitors while Transco official got into the act to make sure that these
awarding this job. four firms were disqualified on technical grounds.
Interestingly, after the approval of the technical
Two Lanes of Electric Lines of 15 KM bids, these four companies were disqualified during the
Transco had to relocate the 400 KV lines in the announcement of price bids. They were disqualified on
capital city area to the outer limits of the city due to the flimsy grounds such as failure to upload soft copy
constructions that are coming up at different places. along with tender and not disclosing details of disputes
Transco decided to shift these lines to riverbank related to earlier contracts. They did not budge even
villages (lanka villages) in the area near Ibrahimpatnam. when the four companies offered to explain these
Two lanes of fresh lines were approved by Transco and points. As a result, the TDP leader's proxy firm Kolkata
CRDA for the length of 15 kilometres and the tenders managed to bag the contract.
were called for tenders worth Rs. 380 crore.
Contract to Inexperienced Company
4 Firms Disqualified on Technical
In order to relocate these high-tension lines, towers
Grounds over 100 meters height had to be built on the riverbank
A TDP leader from Vijayawada set his sights on this lands of Krishna river. These towers would require
contract and submitted a tender in the name of a foundations of 500 cubic metres-depth. The Kolkata
Kolkata firm. A key official in this firm had previously firm has no experience in implementing such critical
worked in the APSPDCL in a senior position. The TDP projects. It would be an experiment for them.
In an unprecedented manner, the AP government's opposition MLAs but has also started calling his party
G.O, dated March 31, 2017, stated that- the government MLA contestants who lost the previous elections as
had issued an Rs. 2 crore grant for the development of MLAs.
roads in Santanutalpadu constituency following a To this effect, he issued G.Os showing the TDP
request from 'the constituency MLA B.N. Vijaya Kumar'. contestants as MLAs and directly gave them the
However, Mr. Vijaya Kumar is indeed a TDP leader and development grants. Chandrababu has issued Rs. 603
the MLA of this constituency is Adimulam Suresh from crore development grants to 67 constituency leaders in
the YSRCP. the last three years. About 50% of this amount i.e. Rs.
Chief Minister Chandrababu Naidu's blatant 301.50 crore has ended up in the pockets of these so-
disrespect for the opposition MLAs and disregard for the called TDP leaders cum MLAs.
established political conventions comes as a rude shock
to any concerned citizen. Setting a questionable B.N. Vijaya Kumar: No MLA!
precedent and hitting a new low in politics, the CM has While Adimulam Suresh is the elected lawmaker
not only refused to recognize the existence of from Santanutalapadu constituency of Prakasam
While the Srisailam MLA is Budda Rajasekhar Reddy of YSRCP, the GO has issued Rs. 2
crore to Shilpa Chakrapani Reddy, terming him as the MLA.
The GO has granted Rs. 2 crore to Tuni constituency TDP in-charge YanamalaKrishnudu,
while the MLA of Tuni constituency is Dadisetti Raja of YSRCP
How can the Chief Minister allocate funds based on his whims and
fancies? In such a case, how we can think we are living in a democracy?
By August 28, 2016, 309 mandals of AP were issued on February 13, 2017. However, by then,
declared drought-hit. At this juncture, the state nobody knew where all the rain guns exactly were.
government loftily declared that it was going to save While some rain guns were with farmers, others
crops in 10 lakh acres in these mandals with the help were in warehouses and the offices of the
of rain guns. It bought about 13,650 rain guns and Agriculture Department.
rented them out to farmers. It has also sold the rain
guns to the interested farmers. The government Were 4 Lakh Acres Saved?
estimated that it would cost Rs. 3,000 to water an
CM Chandrababu has claimed that his
acre crop and gave 50% subsidy too.
government had successfully fought the drought
However, since there was no genuine interest to
and saved the groundnut crop in 4 lakh acres in
save the crops and the focus of the scheme was only
Anantapur district. The I&PR minister inflated this
making money at the cost of the farmers, the state
figure to 7 lakh acres. They spouted these fake
government has failed to save the crops in a single
figures without thinking about the amount of water
acre even after spending Rs. 163 crore on rain guns.
required and the number of tankers needed to save
Despite this failure, the government has released
crops in 4 lakh acres or seven lakh acres.
another Rs. 103 crore for the 'maintenance' of those
It takes four spells of 25 ml rainfall to sufficiently
rain guns, which reconfirms that the fact that the
water one-acre groundnut crop. Since there was no
whole scheme was nothing but a well-planned
rain between July 15 and August 28, the groundnut
scam.
crop got affected. The rain guns could provide from
Once the AP government took this decision, the
5 to 6 ml rainwater at best. Though the state
Finance Department released Rs. 103 crore to the AP
government couldn't save the crop in a single acre, it
Revenue Disaster Management and orders were
AP CM, Chandrababu Naidu, at the launch of a rain Labourers showing the withered groundnut
gun on August 28, 2016, in the field of farmer Sivanna plants in the same field- of Sivanna- in which
in Gunduvaripalli village of Anantapur district. the CM had launched the rain gun.
Sand that has been fetched through a boat is being shifted into a lorry with the
help of excavators at Surayapalem in Vijayawada Rural mandal
Summons issued by central revenue intelligence directorate on the problems in the bills of imported coal.
The AP Chief Minister has pocketed Rs. 500 crore for fresh tenders, it could have saved a lot of money. This
taxpayers' money by purchasing imported coal at higher means the power generating entity paid additional price
prices. A public interest litigation (PIL) was filed in the of US$ 20.55 for each ton of coal it had bought. In all, it
Hyderabad High Court on this. Here are the details. has wasted the public money of Rs. 246 crore.
The Andhra Pradesh Power Generation Corporation
Ltd. (APGenco) has entered into agreements with PEC Though it looked like it was the two government
Limited and MSTC Ltd.- two central government companies that have involved in this purchase, it was
companies- on May 6, 2013, to purchase imported coal indeed the coal mafia that ran the show in the guise of
for its thermal projects. Though the tenure of the sub-contractors. Because of their pressure, the APGenco
contract was only 6 months, the purchases continued has made too many concessions to the coal suppliers.
until the end of 2015. While 12 lakh ton of coal was Though it was the onus on the contractor to transport
purchased during the contract period, 19.25 lakh ton the coal from Krishnapatnam port to thermal projects,
was purchased after the agreement time. the APGenco paid the fee. For the transportation costs,
The per ton coal rate in the international market the contractors were paid Rs. 100 crore during the
during the contract period was US$ 69.15; it became contract period and Rs. 200 crore after the contract
US$ 80.15 after the inclusion of sea freight charges of period. Thus, a total of Rs. 546 crore of public money was
US$ 11. However, the price came down to US$ 52.40 by wasted the public funds. According to a highly reliable
March 2015 and its final rate after addition of US$ 7.23 of source, about Rs. 200 crore was paid to the Chief
sea freight charges was US$ 59.63. Had the Genco called Minister as the commission.
The Company Secretary of Montecarlo, Kalpesh Desai Made the Venkatagiri MLA Karukondla Ramakrishna,
Details of these Threats Public During a Press Meet in Nellore. who was inspecting the railway line.
Andhra Pradesh government makes tall claims demanded the company a ransom of Rs. 5 crore. The
about the tax incentives and business-friendly MLA has threatened the company representatives
climate in the state. However, there is an additional with dire consequences if the company failed to
tax burden in the state, i.e. yellow tax, that is being cough up the amount. When the company ignored
extorted by the MLAs and leaders of the ruling TDP. his threats, he sent his henchmen to the work site
(Note Yellow is the official colour of the TDP.) The and have employees and workers on the site
contractors have to give commissions and kickbacks assaulted. When the company protested, the MLA
in order to get the contracts. Even if the contractors bragged that he had a direct access to the CM and
got the works without the role of the ruling party, was not afraid of anyone.
they still have to pay the percentage in order to He threatened the site engineers Ramu and
complete the work peacefully. Bhaskara Rao of beheading if the company fails to
The audio tapes of a TDP MLA threatening a meet his demands. These threats were made public
railway contractor- Montecarlo company-from by Mr. Desai, the company secretary of Montecarlo,
Gujarat have shown the way the lawmakers have in a press meet conducted in Nellore. He handed
become the law onto themselves and putting over the media the audio CD which contained the
businesses at disadvantage. As to the incident, records of the MLA's threats to the site engineer
Montecarlo has won the contract to construct the Ramu. According to Mr. Desai, the MLA was
railway line between Obulavaripalli of YSR district demanding either 5 percent of the Rs. 183 contract
and Krishnapatnam of Nellore district. This project amount or Rs. 5 crore in cash.
was sanctioned in 2014 and the work was started in The extortion of MLAs, with the goal to amass as
December 2014. By April 2016, 80 % of the work was much money as possible to win the 2019 election by
completed. buying votes, has become a visible trend in Andhra
At this point, K. Ramakrishna, TDP MLA from Pradesh. Chandrababu Naidu has his full support to
Venkatagiri constituency of Nellore district, this official plunder.
Co-operative Mills
Hanuman Junction Sugars 30 11.40
Nandyal Sugars 20 6.01
Palakollu Sugars 10 3.30
Gurajala Sugars 14 5.27
Hindupur Sugars 20 8.00
Inkollu Cotton Mill 30 4.59
Adilabad Cotton Mill 12 8.00
Nellore Cotton Mill 32 12.23
Edlapadu Cotton Mill 50 7.50
Total 636 203.35
2 April, 2017: YSRCP MLAs Bhuma Akhila Priya, Adi Narayana Reddy, Sujay Krishna
RangaRavu and Amarnath Reddy were sworn-in as Telugu Desam Party (TDP) minsters.
c
as by law established, that I will uphold communicate or reveal to any
the sovereignty and integrity of India, person or persons any matter
that I will faithfully and conscientiously which shall be brought under
discharge my duties as a Minister for the my consideration or shall
State of Andhra Pradesh and that I will become known to me as a
do right to all manner of people in Minister for the State of Andhra
accordance with the Constitution Pradesh except as may be
and the law without fear or favour, required for the due discharge of
affection or ill-will. my duties as such minister."
Seema exercise became futile as it could not benefit the had increased the estimated cost of the project, the CAG
intended beneficiaries. In 2015, the AP government report revealed. The report stated that another favour
claimed that it wants to offer the benefits of Polavaram worth Rs. 106.17 crore was also extended to Megha in the
project in advance by completing the Pattiseema pump house construction despite the fact that there was
scheme, a no-storage project. According to the tender no change in the basic parameters. The explanation
notification, the estimated cost of the scheme was Rs. given by the Water Resources Department was
1,170.25 crore. According to GO 94, the government unacceptable, said the auditing body. Besides the
must not award the tender to contractors who quote aforementioned benefit, Megha had received some more
more than 5 % excess to the estimated cost. benefits in pump house contract. Though the centre has
However, in Pattiseema tenders, Megha had quoted waived the excise tax on the pipes used for irrigation and
21.99 % excess, and yet, it got the contract. To make this drinking water projects, the AP government paid Rs.
possible, the government converted the remaining 32.01 crore as excise tax reimbursement to Megha.
16.99% (21.99-5 = 16.99) as a bonus for completing the Another 14.22 crore was paid in the name of workers'
works within a year's time. This bonus clause was a total welfare tax.
humbug since the tender notification itself had a one- The company brought down the capacity of motors
year deadline for the project. Despite such an explicit and pipes but this cutback did not reflect in the project
rule, the government made it an excuse to benefit estimated the cost and in the bargain, the contractor
Megha to the tune of Rs. 199 crore. Chandrababu made another Rs. 20.62 crore. In total, the AP
changed the tender rules to grant undue benefits to his government extended undue benefits to the extent of
favoured company. Due to this decision, the government Rs. 372.20 crore to Megha, concluded the CAG report.
Chandrababu, on the one hand, stated that he would However, in doing so, it also has extended a benefit of Rs.
complete the Polavaram project by 2019 and on the 21.81 crore to one of its favoured companies, said the
other, he said that Patti Seema will be in use for the next CAG report. According to the tender rules, the
20 years. He also gave a statement that Patti Seema won't construction of bridges on canals, state and national
be used once Polavaram project is completed. Making a highways shall be done by the contractor himself.
simple deduction out of the CM statements, the CAG However, the state has taken up this burden by collecting
concluded that Patti Seema would be in use only for Rs. 6.17 crore from the contractor and entrusted this
three years and will be useless since Polavaram would be work to another contractor at a higher cost of Rs.33.26
completed by 2019. crore. Due to this decision, the TDP government has
burdened the public exchequer by Rs. 27.09 crore. In
Funds Lift for Contractors Pushkara Lift Irrigation Scheme alone, the state
CAG has censured the AP government for extending government helped the contractor pocket Rs. 48.90 crore
excessive benefits to contractors in lift irrigation projects with its questionable generosity.
in its special report to the AP assembly on the status of
the lift irrigation projects during 2015-16. The works of 17
small and medium lift irrigation projects that are
supposed to provide water to 25.35 lakh acres were not
up to the mark, according to the CAG report. The
auditing body faulted the government's gifting away of
Gollapally lift irrigation project contract, which is a part of
Handri-NeevaSujalaSravanti scheme and is worth Rs. The portion that touched upon the wastage
47.18 crores, on nomination basis. In all, the of resources in Guru Raghavendra scheme.
government's compromised approach resulted in a steep
hike in the estimated costs of these projects. Rs. 48.55 Crore Wasted
in Guru Raghavendra
The state government has taken up Pulakurti lift
irrigation scheme on Tungabhadra lower canal works (as
part of Guru Raghavendra project) to provide water to
The portion of the report which said the Pushkara 9,380 acres. The estimated cost of the project was Rs.
scheme contractor was extended undue benefits 113.26 crores and the project was taken up in August
2011. The works worth Rs. 48.55 crore were executed
Rs. 48.90 Crore Pushkara Burden between June 2014 and April 2016. The contractor had
The state government has decided to provide water bought pipes and electro-mechanical equipment.
to 1.86 lakh acres through Pushkara lift irrigation scheme. However, since the government failed to complete the
land pooling for the project, the equipment couldn't be
Centre's Krishnapatnam
Estimations Escalated
The AP government took a decision to
establish the DamodaramSanjeevaiah Thermal
Power Plant at Krishnapatnam with a stated
objective to overcome power shortage in the
state. Contract of the project which was worth Rs.
8,432 crore was given to a few contractors.
According to the tender agreement, the first unit
shall be completed by August 2012 and the
The portion which detailed the escalation of the
second unit by February 2013. However, the works
estimated cost of Krishnapatnam Power Station
were not completed due to the delay in
construction of coal conveying system, water and auxiliaries within the deadline, the Genco has
treatment plant and transmission lines. Making collected Rs. 240 crore fine in March 2014.
the most of this delay, the state government However, the same Genco repaid the fine amount
escalated the estimated cost of the project to Rs. to BHEL in July against the rules, stated the CAG
12,630 crore. As BHEL has failed to deliver boilers report.
Governance conditions in Andhra Pradesh are processes were in place, the jury disappeared, and
at their worst, said Fumihiko Maki, the Chairman the jury report was never released to the public. The
of Maki & Associates, an award-winning Japanese Andhra Pradesh Capital Region Development
architecture company, in a special article written Authority (which administers the project on behalf
for April 2017 edition of Architectural Digest (AD). of the government) threw up its hands to follow
The AD is considered the Forbes of architecture. orders from above-while their employees
Here are a few highlights from Maki's article: empathised with us, privately of course, over how
"At the end of 2011, Maki and Associates was unfairly Maki and Associates was being treated.
announced as the winner of an international Most shockingly, we were never given the chance to
competition for designing the Bihar Museum in show competition revisions to the government,
central Patna. At the end of 2016, the museum was racing despite being asked for these revisions by the chief
towards completion. At around the same time, we endured minister, N Chandrababu Naidu, himself."
an unjustified removal as the master architects for the Cleary A Bad Standard
Amaravati Capital Complex in Andhra Pradesh-despite
"On 24 October, Maki and Associates was officially
winning an international competition for the same in March
terminated for reasons that are demonstrably false. A new
2016. These two experiences offer contrasting insights and
RFQ ('Request for Quotation': a standard business process
lessons about the Indian architectural profession as it faces
used to invite participants in a bidding process) was
new challenges to its identity within the context of global
launched on 25 October-the very next day!-and in early
practices." "From our distant perch in Japan, it seems to us
December, Foster and Partners of London, with Architect
that the reputations of these two Indian states are belied by
Hafeez Contractor of Mumbai, were selected. The
our experiences in each. Nobody thinks that Bihar is a good
announcement of this team has been decidedly muted, and
place to work, while Andhra Pradesh has posters
no new designs have been presented to the public. It is
throughout international airports describing it as the most
unclear if designs even exist, though it is known that the
"business-friendly" state in the country. In fact, the Bihar
winning team spent a good deal of time in Amaravati prior
government has shown sophistication and intelligence as
to the RFQ. Having Foster and Contractor do this work was
an architectural client, while the Andhra Pradesh
clearly a pre-set priority for the government, though it
government has revealed mostly confusion and
remains to be seen if-with over 1,000 employees, 11
inconsistency. Our perspective on these places and their
different offices, and hundreds of projects scattered across
politics may be somewhat limited, but we can definitely
the globe-Amaravati will remain a priority for Foster and
state that if the Bihar government had acted like their
Partners. According to the latest news, the chief minister
counterparts in Andhra Pradesh, the 25,000-square-metre
engaged Telugu film director SS Rajamouli and asked
Bihar Museum would not be opening this year. In Andhra
Foster's representatives to ?discuss the design with him. So
Pradesh, "business-friendly" seems much closer to
the "revolving door" we experienced in Andhra Pradesh
"business as usual" in India."
seems likely to continue. Foster, an architect of great talent
CRDA Not Independent! and discipline, will hopefully ignore this noise and keep the
"At Amaravati, the experience was a complete contrast. work under his own control-assuming he remains involved
The competition itself was well organised, and the in the design."
international jury was chaired by leading architects, design Only Time Will Tell
practitioners, and pedagogues like Christopher Charles "Five years is at once a short and a long period, and our
Benninger, KT Ravindran, Erwin Viray, SühaÖzkan, Rajeev contrasting experiences with these two Indian state
Sethi, and KeshavVarma, the ex-municipal commissioner of governments indicate that both hope and caution are in
Ahmedabad. They provided objective results based on order. There is hope, from our experience in Bihar, that
stated design criteria, and avoided suspect selection government projects can be well managed; but from our
processes. A full day was dedicated to each team's experience in Andhra Pradesh, we also see the possibility of
presentation, and the participants were fairly chaos and diminishing returns on substantial investments.
compensated. But once the competition ended, there were This is perhaps not a bad lesson for us, but clearly not the
no more checks and balances, just a farcical revolving door best message for a vibrant and growing nation like India to
of ever-changing opinions to consider. No clear approval send. The bar, in our opinion, can be set much higher."