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    SA LAB - Singly Reinforced Beam

    Uploaded by

    Ajay
    The document provides the design of a singly reinforced concrete beam with a clear span of 5 meters to support a working live load of 15 kN/m. The solution involves calculating the effective span, loads, moment capacity, tension reinforcement requirements, and shear reinforcement requirements. The designed beam has a cross-section of 500mm x 465mm with 3 Nos. 20mm diameter bars and 8mm diameter stirrups at 300mm c/c as tension and shear reinforcement respectively. The design is checked for moment capacity, deflection, and other limit states to ensure it satisfies the code requirements.

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    SA LAB - Singly Reinforced Beam

    Uploaded by

    Ajay
    121 views8 pages
    The document provides the design of a singly reinforced concrete beam with a clear span of 5 meters to support a working live load of 15 kN/m. The solution involves calculating the effective span, loads, moment capacity, tension reinforcement requirements, and shear reinforcement requirements. The designed beam has a cross-section of 500mm x 465mm with 3 Nos. 20mm diameter bars and 8mm diameter stirrups at 300mm c/c as tension and shear reinforcement respectively. The design is checked for moment capacity, deflection, and other limit states to ensure it satisfies the code requirements.

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    Software lab-excel

    Original Title

    SA LAB- Singly Reinforced Beam

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    The document provides the design of a singly reinforced concrete beam with a clear span of 5 meters to support a working live load of 15 kN/m. The solution involves calculating the effective span, loads, moment capacity, tension reinforcement requirements, and shear reinforcement requirements. The designed beam has a cross-section of 500mm x 465mm with 3 Nos. 20mm diameter bars and 8mm diameter stirrups at 300mm c/c as tension and shear reinforcement respectively. The design is checked for moment capacity, deflection, and other limit states to ensure it satisfies the code requirements.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as xlsx, pdf, or txt
    121 views8 pages

    SA LAB - Singly Reinforced Beam

    Uploaded by

    Ajay
    The document provides the design of a singly reinforced concrete beam with a clear span of 5 meters to support a working live load of 15 kN/m. The solution involves calculating the effective span, loads, moment capacity, tension reinforcement requirements, and shear reinforcement requirements. The designed beam has a cross-section of 500mm x 465mm with 3 Nos. 20mm diameter bars and 8mm diameter stirrups at 300mm c/c as tension and shear reinforcement respectively. The design is checked for moment capacity, deflection, and other limit states to ensure it satisfies the code requirements.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    DESIGN OF SINGLY REINFORCED BEAM

    DESIGN A SINGLY REINFORCED BEAM OF CLEAR SPAN OF 5 m to support a working live load of 15KN/m.Adop

    INPUTS
    l = 5
    LL = 15
    fck = 20
    fy = 415
    Bearing = 380

    SOLUTION

    le = l+tb

    Size of Beam

    d = le/12

    Provide D

    CC
    assume Dia

    Eff Cover = CC + (dia/2)


    Eff depth,d = D - eff cover
    b = (1/3)*d
    155

    Provide size of Beam = b


    250
    0.25
    Effective span, le least of following
    (i)C/C dist btwn bearing(le) = 5.38
    (ii)clear span + eff depth = 5.465

    therefore Effective span,le = 5.38

    Load Calculation
    (i) DL of beam = b*D*γ = 3.125
    (ii) LL = 15

    Total load,w = 18.125


    Ultimate load,Wu = 1.5 *w = 27.1875
    Say Wu = 27.5

    Factored Moment,Mu
    Mu=(Wu*l2)/8 = 99.5

    Check for effective depth,d


    Mu=Mulim=0.138fckbd2 for Fe415 =

    = 379.740567428
    dreq =√(Mu/0.138*fck*b)
    DESIGN IS SAFE

    AREA OF TENSION REINFORCEMENT,Ast


    Mu/bd2 = 1.8406752226

    Refer SP 16,TABLE 2(fck &fy) to obtain pt value

    pt = 0.58

    Ast =
    pt*b*d/100 674.25
    check for Min Reinforcement

    Astreq = 0.85*b*d/fy 238.1024096386 mm2

    provide bar dia 20 mm

    ast =(Πd2/4) = 314.159265359

    No of bars = Ast/ast = 2.1462044076

    provide 3 20

    ast, p = n*(Πd2/4) 942.4777960769 mm2

    DESIGN OF SHEAR REINFORCEMENT

    Vu= wu*(l/2) = 73.975


    ιv= Vu/bd

    ιv= Vu/bd = 0.636344086

    % of steel =100Ast/bd 0.8107 %

    refer table 19, IS 456:2000


    ιc = 0.574

    ιv > ιc
    therefore Shear reinforcemnt not necessary

    Shear carried by concrete= ιc*b*d = 66.7275

    Balance shear carried by the stirrups(Vw)=Vu-ιcbd = 7.2475


    = 7247.5

    Provide 2 legged 8 mm dia stirrups

    Spacing of stirrups = Sv = 0.87fyAstd/Vw

    Asv = 2*(Πd2/4) = 100.530964915

    Sv = 2328.79858853

    Maximum Spacing: Least of following


    (i)Sv = 2328.79858853
    (ii)Sv =(0.87fyAsv)/(0.4b) = 362.967048825
    (iii) 0.75d = 348.75
    (iv) 300mm = 300

    therefore provide 2L-8mm dia @ 300 c/c

    Check for Deflection


    % of steel provided,pt = 0.8107

    stress in steel at service loads


    fs = 0.58fy(Ast req/Ast provided) = 172.197133636

    Read out Kt(modification factor from curve(Fig 4 of IS 456) for


    fs = 172.197133636
    pt = 0.8107

    Therefore kt = 1.4
    (l/d) max = 20Kt = 28

    (l/d) provided = 11.5698924731

    Therfore (l/d)max > (l/d) provided

    Hence ok
    REINFORCED BEAM

    g live load of 15KN/m.Adopt M 20 grade concrete and Fe415 steel.Assume Bearing =380mm

    m
    KN/m
    N/mm2
    N/mm2
    mm 0.38 m

    = 5.38 m 5380 mm

    = 448.3333333333 mm

    = 500 mm

    = 25 mm
    = 20 mm

    = 35 mm
    = 465 mm 0.465 m
    to (2/3)*d
    310 mm
    250 mm

    * D
    * 500 mm
    0.5 m

    m
    m

    m 5380 mm

    KN/m
    KN/m

    KN/m
    KN/m
    KN/m

    KN-m

    mm < de

    mm2

    < Ast prov

    ok

    say 3

    dia as tension reinforcement

    KN = 73975 N
    N/mm2 < ιcmax= 2.8 N/mm2
    IS 456,TABLE 20

    N/mm2

    KN

    KN
    N

    mm2

    mm

    mm
    mm
    minimum shear reinforcement
    mm
    mm

    N/mm2

    N/mm2
    %

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