Pelayo v. Lauron Case Digest
Pelayo v. Lauron Case Digest
Pelayo v. Lauron Case Digest
F ACTS:
Petitioner Pelayo, a physician, rendered a medical assistance during
the child delivery of the daughter-in-law of the defendants. The just and
equitable value of services rendered by him was P500.00 which the
defendants refused to pay without alleging any good reason. With this, the
plaintiff prayed that the judgment be entered in his favor as against the
defendants for the sum of P500.00 and costs. RTC absolved the defendant.
CA affirmed the RTC ruling.
ISSUE:
Whether or not the defendants are obliged to pay the petitioner for
the medical assistance rendered to their daughter-in-law.
HELD:
No. According to Article 1089 of the Old Civil Code (now 1157),
obligations are created by law, by contracts, by quasi-contracts, by illicit acts
and omissions or by those which any kind of fault or negligence occurs.
Obligations arising from law are not presumed. Those expressly determined
in the Code or in special law, etc., are the only demandable ones.
In the case at bar, the obligation of the husband to furnish his wife
in the indispensable services of a physician at such critical moments is
especially established by the law and the compliance therewith is
unavoidable.