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University of Cauca

Language Education
Program

English I
Student’s Textbook

Teacher: Alexandra Delgado


Burbano
A – 2019
1
STUDENT’S LANGUAGE
Good morning/
Good evening/ Can you
Hi… Hello… Good bye! speak slowly?

How do you
say…….?
Excuse me!

How do you
write….?
Can you help
me please?
How do you
spell….?
What is the
meaning of …?
How do you
pronounce ….?
I don’t Can you
understand. repeat? What’s the answer
for number …?

TEACHER’S LANGUAGE
Repeat, please Make groups of …

Do you understand?

Make a circle
Let’s listen/work/start

Complete … Work alone/individually

Read …/Write… Listen and repeat

Look at the
board

Is it clear?

Use English, please


Ready?

2
Module 1:
Talking About
Yourself and Your
Family

3
MODULE 1: TALKING ABOUT YOURSELF AND YOUR FAMILY

GRAMMAR A. SUBJECT PRONOUNS

1. Write the missing subject pronouns in the blanks:

Singular Plural

I - _______ - ______ - SHE - ________ _______ - ________ - THEY

2. Classify the subject pronouns according to the use:

FOR PEOPLE FOR ANIMALS FOR OBJECTS FOR PLACES

3. Write the correct personal pronoun:

__________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________

__________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________

4. Change these sentences:


Example: My father is tall. ____________ is tall. He is tall.

a. My house is small. ________ is small.


b. Catalina is my best friend. ___________ is my best friend.
c. My mother and I are from Popayán. ____________ are from Popayán.
d. Andrés is an engineer. ________ is an engineer.
e. The children are ten years old. ___________ are ten years old.
f. This classroom is beige. __________ is beige.
g. Lucas is my dog. _________ is my dog.
h. Cali is a big city. _________ is a big city.

B. VERB TO BE
I am Nicolas. I’m a student. I’m seventeen years old. I’m from Cali, Valle. Cali is a big city. It’s
very hot. My mother is Gabriela. She is a teacher. My father is Jorge. He is a lawyer. I have
two siblings. My sister is fourteen and my brother is four years old. They’re students.
Although I’m not a good player, I love soccer. My favorite team is Real Madrid. I am very tall.
My hair is short and dark and my eyes are brown. My favorite food is chicken. My favorite
activities are listening to music, sleeping and playing video games. I am a friendly person and I
love animals. I have two pets, a cat and a dog. Aro is my cat, it’s a lazy cat. And Luna is my
dog. She’s really smart.
4
Uses and Structure

1. Here are some examples of TO BE in Present 3. We form the Present Simple of TO BE like this:
Simple:
 This is my brother. He’s ten years old. AFFIRMATIVE
 I’m a student. These are my books. FULL FORM SHORT FORM
 They aren’t at home. They are at the Singular I am I’m
theater. You are You’re
He/she/it is He/she/it’s
2. We use the verb TO BE:
 To say who we are: Plural We are We’re
 I’m Steve and this is my friend Bill. They are They’re
 I’m Janet and these are my sisters. This is NEGATIVE
Sandra and this is Patricia. FULL FORM SHORT FORM
Singular I am not I’m not
 To talk about the weather: You are not You’re not/aren’t
 It’s cold today. He/she/it is He/she/it’s not/isn’t
 It’s a beautiful day. not
 It’s usually hot in Cali. Plural We’re not/aren’t
 It isn’t very warm today. We are not They’re not/aren’t
They are not
 To talk about the time:
 It’s 10:00 am. 4. In conversation, we usually use short forms:
 It’s half past four.
 She’s my sister.
 To talk about places:  I’m from Colombia.
 Montreal is in Canada.  He’s my brother.
 John and Mary are in Europe.  They’re Italian.

 To talk about people’s age:


 I am 24 years old.
 My sister is six years old.

Exercises

A) Fill in the blanks using “HE, SHE, IT, WE, THEY”: and then add am – is - are:
1. Cat and dog They are . 5. Children _________________ 9. Jessica ___________________
2. Jack and I _________________ 6. My bicycle ________________ 10. The sky __________________
3. You and David _____________ 7. Mr. Rodriguez _____________ 11. My grandparents ___________
4. The university _____________ 8. The books ________________ 12. This house ________________

B) Put in am is or are:

1. The weather ______________ very nice today. 7. A bee ____________ a small insect.
2. Jasmine ____________ a student. 8. James __________ a professional soccer player.
3. It _______________ nine o’ clock in the 9. I know you. You ____________ in my class.
morning. 10. New York _____________ near to New Jersey.
4. My brother and I _______________ good tennis 11. It ________________ very cold today.
players. 12. My two brothers _______________ 15 years
5. Ann _____________ at home but her children old and my little sister _______________ 3
___________ at school. years old.
6. Mark ____________ 20 years old.

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C) Complete the sentences with affirmative or negative forms of TO BE.

1. Germany, England, and Spain _____________________ cities.


2. A lemon ________________ sweet. It ____________________ sour.
3. Copper __________________ cheap. Diamonds _____________________ expensive.
4. Airplanes __________________ slow. They __________________ fast.
5. Ice cream and candy __________________ sweet.
6. Paris _______________ the capital of Italy.
7. My brother ___________________ married. He ______________ single.
8. I _________________ from Turkey. I _____________________ from Colombia.
9. Mariah ___________________ a beautiful girl. She _________________ ugly.
10. Canada _________________ a very big country.

Listening Practice

A. Listen to the conversation and complete with the pronoun and/or the form of TO BE:

Jennifer: Excuse me, are you Steven Carson?


David: No, __________________. _______________ over there.
Jennifer: Oh, ______________ sorry.

Jennifer: Steven? This ____________ your book.


Steven: Oh, __________ my math book! Thanks. __________________ in my class, right?
Jennifer: Yes, _____________. __________________ Jennifer Miller.
Steven: __________ nice to meet you.

Steven: Hey, David, this ____________ Jennifer. ______________ in our math class.
David: Hi, Jennifer.
Jennifer: Hi, David. Nice to meet you.

B. Listen to the conversations and correct the pronouns and the forms of TO BE:

Conversation 1 Conversation 2

A: Hello, He’s John Barnes. A: Excuse me. Are you the English teacher?
B: Barnes. Are that B – A – R – N – S? B: Yes, she is. She’s Lorraine Clare.
A: No, I’m B – A – R – N – E – S. A: Nice to meet you, Ms. Clare. It’s Paul Sato.
B: B – A – R – N – E – S. Thanks. And what do you do? B: I’m a pleasure to meet you, Mr. Sato.
A: He’s a pilot.

WRITING: 10-minute writing

Write a text about yourself using the verb TO BE as in the example about Nicolas. Write as much as you can
in 10 minutes. When the time is over, count the words and register this number in the 10-minute writing chart.

6
VOCABULARY THE FAMILY

Complete the sentences. Use the following words:


cousin husband grandmother wife aunt nephew son Homer Marge
Homer’s Marge’s brother sister Abraham grandfather mother Herb
grandparents niece

1. Bart is Homer’s and Marge’s _________. 10. Selma is Lisa’s __________.


2. __________ and __________ are Bart’s parents. 11. Marge is Homer’s __________.
3. Lisa is __________ and _________ daughter. 12. Homer is Marge’s __________.
4. Herb is Homer’s ____________. 13. Abraham and Mona are Bart’s ___________.
5. Patty is Selma’s __________. 14. Ling is Lisa’s __________.
6. __________ is Homer’s father. 15. Maggie is Patty’s __________ .
7. Abraham is Bart’s __________. 16. Bart is Selma’s __________.
8. Jackie is Marge’s __________. 17. Jackie is Maggie’s __________.
9. _________ is Maggie’s uncle.

7
LISTENING

A. Listen and number the people in the order that Alex talks about them.

B. Listen again and answer these questions.

1. Where is Alex’s family from? _____________________________________________________


2. How old is Alex? ______________________________________________________________
3. What’s his mom’s name? ________________________________________________________
4. How old is Alex’s brother, Lucas? __________________________________________________
5. Is Lourdes married? ____________________________________________________________
6. Is Isabella a teacher? ____________________________________________________________

8
LISTENING AND READING

LISTENING: Listen and complete the chart:

Famous Person Occupation Origin Relatives

Jackie Chan

Venus and Serena


Williams

Alejandro and Vicente


Fernandez

READING

A. Read the text. Complete the sentences.

1. Jackie Chan is JC Chan’s father . 4. ____________ Williams is Venus and Serena’s


2. __________ is Joan Lin’s husband. manager.
3. Isha Williams is Venus and Serena’s 5. Maria del Refugio Abarca is Alejandro’s __________
__________. 6. Gerardo Fernandez is Vicente Jr.’s ______________.

B. Circle the letter of the correct answer in each item.

1. Richard Williams has ___________ daughters. 2. He has three sons.


a. two a. Venus Williams
b. three b. Vicente Fernandez
c. four c. Jackie Chan

3. He is a singer. 4. He’s a student in the United States.


a. Richard Williams a. Jackie Chan
b. Jackie Chan b. Vicente Fernandez
c. JC Chan c. JC Chan

5. They have two more sisters. 6. His son is a famous singer.


a. Venus and Serena Williams a. Alejandro Fernandez
b. Vicente and Alejandro Fernandez b. Vicente Fernandez
c. Jackie and JC Chan c. Jackie Chan

9
B. Questions with TO BE
VERB TO BE: QUESTIONS Wh- TO Complement
Subject
word BE
A. Read the interview and choose the best Are you from New York?
answer to each question. Is your father a doctor?

What is your full name?


Where are you from?
How old are you?

Answers to questions with TO BE

Short Answers to Answers to Wh-


yes/no questions questions

Yes, I am/No, I’m not It’s William Baker.


1. What’s your full name? Yes, he is/No, he isn’t. I’m from the USA.
a. My name is Will.
b. It’s William Baker. C. Exercises
2. Where are you from?
a. I’m from the United States. 1. Put the questions into the correct order.
b. No, I’m not.
a. you / a student / are ?
3. Are you from New York? b. you / are / twenty-one?
a. Yes, I am. c. from / is / England / your teacher?
b. The University of New York. d. old / how / is / your mother?
e. where / from / your family / are / you / and?
4. How old are you? f. single / you / are?
a. It’s 32. g. you / from / are / a big city?
b. I’m 21. h. your father / a teacher / is?
i. your / birthday / is / when?
5. What’s your occupation? j. your / singer / is / favorite / who?
a. I’m a student.
b. No, I’m not. 2. Write the correct question for each answer:
6. Are you married?
a. Yes, I’m single. a. A: …………………………………………………?
b. No, I’m not. B: Her middle name is Patricia.
b. A: ………………………………………………….?
7. What’s your phone number? B: It’s 3115268794.
a. It’s 681 555 3269 c. A: ………………………………………………….?
b. No, it isn’t. B: My best friend is 19 years old.
d. A: ………………………………………………….?
8. Is your father a doctor? B: They are from Brazil.
a. No, he isn’t. He’s an engineer. e. A: ………………………………………………….?
b. He’s at home. B: It’s on September 15
f. A: ………………………………………………….?
9. Is your first language Spanish? B: Yes, I am.
a. Yes, I am. g. A: ………………………………………………….?
b. No, it’s not. It’s English. B: It’s on Tuesdays.
h. A: ………………………………………………….?
10. What’s your email address?
B: No, he’s not. He’s my brother.
a. 20 Brendan Street, New York
i. A: ………………………………………………….?
b. It’s [email protected]
B: Her first language is English.

10
3. Write Questions with TO BE about the reading as in the example. Then ask the questions to
your partners.
Is John Travolta a musician? - Where is Mr. Pei from?

SPEAKING
Interview a classmate. Use long answers.

1. Are you from Popayan? 11. Where is your father from?


2. Is your mother Colombian? 12. How old is your mother?
3. Is your father from Bogotá? 13. What’s your email address?
4. Is your first language English? 14. What’s your phone number?
5. Are you and your family from Valle? 15. How old is your best friend?
6. Are you a medicine student? 16. Where are your parents from?
7. Is your teacher from Colombia? 17. Where is the teacher from?
8. Is the teacher’s first language English? 18. Are you Mexican?
9. Are you married? 19. Are you twenty years old?
10. What’s your name? 20. Are you a teacher?

11
MODULE 1: INTEGRATED SKILLS ACTIVITY - TELL ME ABOUT YOUR FAMILY

LISTENING:
A. Listen to the teacher describing her family.
B. Complete your family tree.

Mother Father
Name: _________________ Name: _________________
Age: _________________ Age: _________________
Occupation: _____________ Occupation: _____________
Origin: _______________ Origin: _______________

Me
Name: _________________
Age: _________________
Occupation: _____________
Origin: _______________

Brother(s) _______________ Sister(s)


Name: ______________ Name: ______________ Name: ______________
Age: ______________ Age: ______________ Age: ______________
Occupation: _____________ Occupation: _____________ Occupation: _____________
Origin: _______________ Origin: _______________ Origin: _______________

_______________
Name: ______________
Age: ______________
Occupation: _____________
Origin: _______________

SPEAKING: Describe your family to a classmate.

WRITING: Write a short paragraph about your family and read it to the class.

_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________

12
Module 2:
Talking About
Routines and Telling
Time

13
MODULE 2: TALKING ABOUT ROUTINES AND TELLING TIME

READING

Read the text carefully. Pay attention to the words in bold.

Hi! I am Tom. I was born on July 13th, 1963. I am from San


Antonio, Texas. I have a sister. My sister was born in November. I am
married and I have two children, Ana and Marco. They were born in
2000, they are twins.
I am an architect and I work from Monday to Friday from
9:00 am to 5:00 pm but on Saturday and Sunday, I am free. I usually
get up at 5:30 am and go jogging early in the morning before breakfast. I
eat lunch at work around 1:00 pm. I take a nap after lunch. I go to bed
late at night. I like to sleep until 10:00 or 11:00 am on weekends but
on weekdays I have to get up early.
I usually have vacations in summer. My family and I like to go skiing in winter. On New Year’s Day and
on Mother’s Day, we visit my mother in Dallas, Texas.
Well friends, what time is it? It’s 11:00 o’clock at night, it’s time to sleep. Talk to you another day!

A. Find the vocabulary related to the days of the week and complete the chart:

_____________________ ________________

MONDAY SUNDAY

B. Based on the examples in the text, decide when to use each of the prepositions of time.

IN ON AT

FROM… TO… UNTIL AROUND

C. Find the question to ask about the time. Do you know other ways to ask about the time? How
can you answer this question to express clock time?

Question Answers

14
VOCABULARY TELLING TIME

Write each time a different way.

1. It’s nine o’clock in the evening It’s 9:00 PM .


2. It’s eight o’clock in the morning _______________________________________
3. It’s twelve o’clock at night _______________________________________
4. It’s three in the afternoon _______________________________________
5. It’s 3:00 AM _______________________________________
6. It’s 6:00 PM _______________________________________
7. It’s 4:00 PM _______________________________________
8. It’s 1:00 AM _______________________________________

15
LISTENING:

Listen to people talk about time.

A. Listen and write the correct time on each B. Listen to these radio announcements. Circle
clock. the correct time.

1. a. 7:50 2. a. 10:45 3. a. 1:59 4. a. 11:10


b. 7:15 b. 10:05 b. 2:05 b. 11:02
5. a. 6:55 6. a. 1:40 7. a. 9:30 8. a. 5:55
b. 6:15 b. 1:14 b. 9:13 b. 5:05

16
GRAMMAR PREPOSITIONS OF TIME

April / June … the sixties


IN + 1985 / 2007… the 20th century
summer/spring…. the morning - the afternoon - the evening

Sunday(s) / Sunday morning 8:00 o’clock …/10:30 the weekend


Monday(s).. weekends/weekdays am… (British)
ON AT
25 April / 6 June … night the moment
+ +
New Year’s Day … midnight/noon/midday

FROM……TO… UNTIL+ the end of a period AROUND: used before clock time
- I work from Monday to Friday until Friday until December Approximately at.
- They study from 9:00 to 1:00 until 3 o’clock
pm - I get up around 7:00 AM
- We are on vacation until every day.
*You can also say from …. Sunday - We eat lunch around 12:30
until… - You study until 3:00 am PM.
- I work from Monday until - He goes to bed around
Friday midnight

EARLY/LATE: after the verb BEFORE/AFTER: used before clock time, noon, midnight, midday.
- We get up late on weekends. - My friends go running before 7:00 AM
- I stay up late on Saturday night. - They go to class after 1:00 PM.
Andres goes home early after - I never eat lunch before midday.
work. - My father always sleeps after noon.

EXERCISES

A. Write IN ON AT

1. ____ 10 April 6. ____ September 11. ____ Friday morning 16. ___ the 90s
2. ____ the evening 7. ____ 24 September 12. ____ Saturday night 17. ___ midnight
3. ____ half past two 8. ____ Thursday 13. ____ night 18. ___ the 21st century
4. ____ Wednesday 9. ____ 11:45 14. ____ the weekend 19. ___ Mother’s Day
5. ____ 1987 10. ____ the morning 15. ____ weekends 20. ___ a quarter to four

B. Complete the sentences with IN ON AT

1. Good bye! See you ____ Friday. 9. Do you work ____ Saturdays?
2. I get up ____ 6:00 o'clock every day. 10. I like to look at the stars ____ night.
3. I like to get up early ____ the morning. 11. We never go out _______ midnight.
4. My friends are going on vacation ____ July. 12. I always play soccer _______ weekends.
5. Let’s meet ____ 7:30 tomorrow evening. 13. It´s usually very cold _______ winter. .
6. I often go swimming ____ the weekend. 14. Classes begin _______ 8.30.
7. We always go to the beach _____ summer. 15. _______ Saturday afternoon we usually go to the
8. Julia’s birthday is ____ January. cinema.
16. The leaves fall from trees _______ fall.

17
C. Write FROM…. TO…. UNTIL AROUND EARLY/LATE BEFORE/AFTER

1. The English class goes _____ 6:00 _____ 8:00 pm. 5. Andrew lived in Canada _______ 1982 _____
2. We study ________ February ________ June. 1990.
3. My brother always sleeps _________ noon. 6. We go home _______________ midnight on
4. We’re going to be in Colombia _________ weekdays.
December. 7. My mom exercises ____________ in the morning.
8. They finish English class ____________ 10:00 PM

18
VOCABULARY DAILY ACTIVITIES

A. Read the following text and underline all the words you find about daily activities as in the
example.

Lesley’s Day

My name is Lesley. I am a teacher at Hackney College in London. On


weekdays I always get up at 7 o’clock. I have a shower and I eat breakfast with
my husband and daughter. After breakfast I brush my teeth and get dressed
and then I take my daughter to school. I go to college by bicycle at 8:30 and I
start work at 9 o’clock.

At about 1:30 I usually eat lunch. I eat a sandwich and some fruit in my office. I finish work at 5’oclock and pick
up my daughter from her after-school club. I usually eat dinner at about 7 o’clock and then I have a cup of
coffee. In the evening I watch television or sometimes I listen to the radio. I like listening to music. I usually go
to bed at about 11:30. Then I read a book for about half an hour. I go to sleep at midnight.

B. Use the previous text to find vocabulary about daily activities and label each picture. Find the
words that are not in the text in your dictionary.

19
WRITING
Complete the chart with daily activities.

Write two things you do…

1. In the morning

2. At night

3. Before breakfast

4. Late at night

5. On weekdays

6. On weekends

7. At noon

8. On Sundays

9. After lunch

10. Before bed

11. On Saturday evening

12. After class

LISTENING

A. In the morning:
Listen to these people talking about a typical morning in their home. Check (✓ ) the daily activities you hear:

1. Greg O’Neal 2. Jennifer Lee 3. Amanda Sanchez 4. Alex Stern

Get up late ___ Take a shower ___ Get up late ___ Have breakfast ___
Check email ___ Watch TV ___ Eat breakfast ___ Listen to the radio ___
Listen to music ___ Play games ___ Shave ___ Read the newspaper ___
Study ___ Brush teeth ___ Drive ___ Work ___

B. Marsha’s Weekly Routine


Listen to Marsha talk about her weekly routine. Check (✓) the days she does each thing.

Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday


Get up early
Go to work
Exercise
See friends
See family

20
GRAMMAR SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE

1. Read the following examples and try to identify the structure (parts) of affirmative and
negative sentences in the Simple Present Tense as in the example.

Affirmative Sentences Negative Sentences


I take a shower every morning. I don’t take a shower in the evening.
You eat breakfast in the university. You don’t eat breakfast at home.
He works on weekdays. He doesn’t work on weekdays.
She gets up at 7:00 AM every day. She doesn’t watch TV in the evenings.
My cat sleeps on the sofa. It doesn’t sleep on the sofa.
We eat lunch around 1:00 pm. We don’t eat lunch after 2:00 pm.
They start class at 7:00 am. They don’t start class at 9:00 am.

Example:
AFFIRMATIVE SENTENCES WITH I, YOU, WE, THEY
Subject Verb Complement
I take a shower every morning.

AFFIRMATIVE SENTENCES WITH HE, SHE, IT


Subject

NEGATIVE SENTENCES WITH I, YOU, WE, THEY


Verb

NEGATIVE SENTENCES WITH HE, SHE, IT


Verb

2. Try to write your own examples of affirmative and negative sentences using different verbs
and the pronouns I, YOU, HE, SHE, IT, WE, THEY

Affirmative Sentences:
1. ________________________________________________________________________________
2. ________________________________________________________________________________

Negative Sentences:
1. ________________________________________________________________________________
2. ________________________________________________________________________________

21
3. Read the following text about routines. Underline the verbs in Simple Present Tense and
classify them in the columns below:

Ana gets up early on weekdays and on Saturdays. She goes to the university at 6:30 AM
and eats breakfast there. She studies from 7:00 am to 6:00 pm. She plays sports at noon.
After, she takes a shower and eats lunch in a restaurant. She watches TV in the evenings.
She goes to bed around 10:00 PM on weekdays. She doesn’t study after 10:00 PM. She
works on Saturdays. She doesn’t work on Sundays. She dances on Saturday evening so on
Sundays she sleeps late.

Verbs that add S for Verbs that add ES for Verbs that add IES for
he/she/it he/she/it he/she/it

4. Rewrite the text “Lesley’s Day” using she and adding –s, –es or –ies to the verbs.

__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________

22
GRAMMAR SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE

USE: We use the present tense:


*To talk about habits, daily activities, scheduled events or *To talk about permanent things.
something that happens frequently. Example: Banks open at 8:00 AM.

Example: I get up at 6:00 AM every day. *To talk about universal truths.
My brother takes a class at 2:00 PM on Mondays. Example: The Earth goes around the sun

STRUCTURE: I/YOU/WE/THEY

Affirmative Sentences Negative Sentences


I I
You You
eat breakfast at 7:00 AM. don’t watch TV in the morning.
We We
They They

HE/SHE/IT

Affirmative Sentences Negative Sentences


He He
She eats lunch in a restaurant. She doesn’t take a shower at
It It night.

SPELLING:

*We add S to the verbs in third person (he/she/it) in simple present:

My mother cooks lunch every day. Pablo makes phone calls at work.

*For some verbs it’s different:

1. For verbs that end in -O, -CH, -SH, -S, -X, or -Z 2. For verbs that end in a consonant + Y, we
we add -ES in the third person (he/she/it) remove the Y and add -IES.
 marry – marries
 go – goes  study – studies
 catch – catches  carry – carries
 wash – washes  worry – worries
 kiss – kisses
 relax – relaxes NOTE:
 buzz – buzzes *For verbs that end in a vowel + Y, we just add -S.
 play – plays
NOTE:  enjoy – enjoys
*The verb HAVE is irregular, it changes into HAS  say – says
for he/she/it.

23
EXERCISES

A. Complete the sentences with the correct verbs.

Spend time with Check your


Play soccer Go to work Do homework Take the bus
friends email

1. I ___________________ on Fridays and Saturdays. We go to a bar.


2. My friends and I __________________ in the CDU on weekends.
3. Alice and John __________________ by car.
4. I don’t walk to the university. I _________________.
5. We _________________________ in our smartphone.
6. I ________________________ in the evening and then I study for tests.

B. Write these verbs + -S –ES –IES

1. (read) ____________ 6. (finish) ___________ 11. (buy) ___________


2. (think) ____________ 7. (do) ___________ 12. (cry) ___________
3. (fly) ____________ 8. (watch) ___________ 13. (miss) ___________
4. (dance) ____________ 9. (stay) ___________ 14. (take) ___________
5. (fix) ____________ 10. (try) ___________ 15. (cross) ___________

C. Complete the sentence with the correct verb in Simple Present Tense

LISTEN - PLAY - GO - DO – CLEAN - GET UP - READ - RIDE - WASH - DRIVE – WATCH

1. Camila ______________ homework at home. 6. You _____________ the newspaper on Sundays,


2. I ___________ my bike every day. 7. My sister _______________ TV in the evening.
3. John _____________ to rock music. 8. Lucy and I _____________ at 9 o´clock every day.
4. Tom _____________ soccer at the club on 9. Danielle ___________ home at 6:30.
Tuesdays. 10. Ana ________________ the house on
5. My father _____________his new car. weekdays.

D. Change these sentences into the NEGATIVE form in Simple Present Tense

1. Jason and Lisa like to talk in class. _________________________________________________


2. She drinks coffee all the time. ____________________________________________________
3. They listen to the radio at noon. __________________________________________________
4. Our friends meet in the shopping mall. _____________________________________________
5. Her aunt cooks dinner for people. _________________________________________________
6. John's dog plays with a ball. ______________________________________________________
7. Luisa does her homework with her classmates. _______________________________________
24
WRITING: 10-minute writing

Write about your day. Use the vocabulary about daily activities, prepositions of time and sequence words
(next, then, later, finally). When you finish count the words and write the number at the top of the page.

SPEAKING: 3/2/1

Talk to your classmates about your day based on the text you wrote.

PRONUNCIATION

-S/-ES IN VERBS WITH HE/SHE/IT IN SIMPLE PRESENT

A. Verbs with he/she/it (-s, -es) are pronounced differently depending on the last sound of the
verb.

1. When the verb ends in the sounds: /p/ /k/ /f/ /th/ /t/ = /s/
/p/ /k/ /f/ /th/ /t/
helps – stops - cooks – talks - laughs - coughs mouths eats - gets - puts
sleeps makes

2. When the verb ends in the sounds: /b/ /g/ /v/ /l/ /m/ /n/ /r/ and vowel sounds = /z/
/b/ /g/ /v/ /l/
combs - robs jogs - hangs lives - receives - shaves calls – feels - kills

/m/ /n/ /r/ /a/


comes - forms - swims cleans – learns - plans answers - showers plays - stays

/e/ /i/ /o/


sees dies shows - goes

3. When the verb ends in the sounds: /s/ /sh/ /ch/ /x/ /z/ = /iz/
/s/ /sh/ /ch/ /x/ /z/
closes – kisses – finishes – brushes – fixes – mixes - apologizes -
watches - teaches
misses washes relaxes memorizes

25
B. Practice: Complete these paragraphs with the verbs in third person singular. Then classify the
verbs under each column. Practice the pronunciation.

Sam Carlson John Lee


He is very busy. He He ______ (love)
_____ (get) up early. mornings. His house is
He ______ (check) his so noisy. His sister
email and ____ (listen) _______ (watch) TV
to the radio. Then he and he _____ (play)
________ (study). games on the
computer.
Anne Powell Alex Smith
She ______ (get) up He has breakfast with
late so she ____ (eat) his wife. He ______
breakfast in the car. (drink) coffee and his
Her husband doesn’t wife ______ (eat)
have breakfast. He cereal. He _____
_______ (jog) around (read) the newspaper.
the park.

/s/ /z/ /iz/

26
DICTOGLOSS

1. Listen to the teacher read about Adam’s routine on a typical day.

2. Listen again and take notes.

3. Make groups of four and work together to reconstruct an approximation of the text from
notes (one student acts as the writer)

4. Compare the reconstructed text and the original.

27
GRAMMAR SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE QUESTIONS

Y/N Questions:
Main
Do/Does Subject Complement? Answer
Verb
you live in Popayan? Yes, I do

Do he study medicine? No. he doesn’t


Does she get up early on weekdays? Yes, she gets up at 5:30 am
they have class in the morning? No, they have class in the evening

WH-Questions
Wh-word do/does Subject Main Verb Complement? Answer

What you do on weekends? I practice sports.

Where your sister work? She works in a company.

When do he have classes? He has classes on weekdays.


does
What time she start work? She starts work at 8:00 am.
They get to the university by
How they get to the university?
bus.
Who you live with? I live alone.

EXERCISES
A. Write questions for the answers given

1. Q: ___________________________________ 4. Q: ___________________________________
A: She practices sports on weekends. A: She lives alone.
2. Q: ___________________________________ 5. Q: ___________________________________
A: My parents get up at 8:00 AM A: My dad works in a hospital.
3. Q: ___________________________________ 6. Q: ___________________________________
A: I go to the gym on Tuesdays, Thursdays and A: I study English because I like it.
Fridays
B. Answer these questions with YOUR information.

1. When do you have class? _____________________________________________________________


2. What time do you get up on weekends? __________________________________________________
3. What do you do on weekends? ________________________________________________________
4. Where do you live? _________________________________________________________________
5. Who do you live with? ______________________________________________________________
6. What do you do after class? ___________________________________________________________
7. How do you go to the university? ______________________________________________________
8. Who do you eat lunch with? __________________________________________________________

28
MODULE 2: INTEGRATED SKILLS ACTIVITY – ROUTINES

LISTENING

Watch the video and listen to Vanessa talk about her life. Complete the text with the correct
information.
Vanessa’s Routine

She is Vanessa. She lives with (1) ____________________________. Her mother is a


(2) ________________. She works in the (3) _____________________. She (4)
____________________ to work. Her dad works in a (5) _________________. He’s a (6)
___________________.

On weekdays, she gets up around (7) ____________________. They have (8)


__________________________ at about 8:00. She walks to work from her kitchen to her room that is also
her office. She is a (9) _______________________, so she works from (10) ______________. It’s difficult
work but it is also interesting and she starts to work at (11) ______________________.

At 1:30 she takes her (12) ______________________. Sometimes she goes out. She (13)
_________________ work at 5:00 p.m. Every night she (14) _______________________ …. she is always
writing jokes. She is also a (15) __________________…. Well she wants to be a comedian. She tells her
jokes to her mom and to her dad. Sometimes they laugh, sometimes they don’t …. but it’s ok…

On (16) ___________________________, she goes downtown. She goes to a comedy club and
tells her jokes. She thinks it’s exciting! This is her dream! The show starts at (17) ___________________.
and ends at (18) _____________________. She goes home at about (19)
___________________________________. She gets home pretty late but that’s ok. On (20)
_________________________, she can sleep all day. She has a pretty busy schedule. She designs webpages,
she writes her jokes, she does comedy and she helps all around the house.

29
WRITING

Based on the example about Vanessa, write about a relative’s routine.


__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________

SPEAKING
Talk to your classmates about your relative’s routine.

30
Module 3:
Talking About
Clothes and the
Weather

31
MODULE 3: TALKING ABOUT CLOTHES AND THE WEATHER

READING SHOPPING, MY FAVORITE THING TO DO

A. Read the text and underline all the words about clothes and accessories.

Shopping! Oh, I love shopping. It’s my favorite


thing to do. It’s relaxing and entertaining. I think that I
spend most of my salary shopping for clothes and
accessories. It’s my passion. I have a closet full of all
kinds of clothes, shoes and accessories but I always
want to have something new. Whenever I have time
and money, I go to the malls of my city and I buy jeans,
pants, skirts, blouses, jackets, sandals, high heels,
tennis shoes, dresses and much more. About
accessories, I always want a new pair of glasses or a new watch. I usually buy trendy clothes and accessories. I
don’t like to look old-fashioned.
My favorite place to buy a blouse, skirt or dress is a boutique. When I need jeans, I go shopping to the
malls as they have different options for me. In the case of shoes, I usually go downtown, there are many shoe
stores and I have so many options. I never buy clothes on flea markets or in department stores because later
you see many people with the same shirt as you and I hate that, I love to have a unique style. Well, now I’m
thinking about what I am going to buy this weekend. I need a pair of black boots and red flats, also a new scarf.
I guess this will be a busy weekend for me!

B. Classify the nouns in singular and plural in the following chart.

SINGULAR PLURAL

32
VOCABULARY CLOTHES & ACCESSORIES

What are you wearing? I’m wearing…

Bathrobe Tank Top Lycra Stockings Overalls Polo shirt

Sweatpants Sweatshirt Tracksuit Tuxedo Vest


UNDERWEAR

Bra Panties Tights Boxers Underpants

33
SHOES

Sandals Slippers Hiking boots Flats High tops

ACCESSORIES COLORS
 Necklace Blue Brown Light blue/green/
 Bracelet Red Gray brown
 Ring Yellow Purple
 Earrings WEAR White Fuchsia Dark blue/green/
 Watch I’m wearing glasses Black Gold brown
 Sunglasses/glasses Pink Silver
Orange Beige Neon
 Belt
Green green/pink/orange
 Headband
Use colors BEFORE the noun:
 Purse
 Wallet CARRY I’m wearing blue jeans,
 Briefcase I’m carrying a purse I’m wearing a red blouse.

LISTENING

A. Listen to the fashion show. Check (✓) the things each person is wearing.
dress heels sandals shirt shorts skirt suit sweater T-shirt
1. Kyle ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___
2. Nicki ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___
3. Josh ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___
4. Tina ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___

B. Write the colors of each person’s things.


1. Kyle _______________________________ 3. Josh _______________________________
2. Nicki ______________________________ 4. Tina _______________________________

34
GRAMMAR
THE PLURAL OF NOUNS IN ENGLISH

1. Add s to many 2. Add –es to nouns 3. With nouns that 4. With nouns that
nouns in English that end in s, x, ch, sh, end in –y after end in -f or -fe, change
hat - hats o consonant, change –y –f or –fe to –v then
pencil - pencils glass – glasses to -i then add –es (ies) add -es. (-ves).
box – boxes baby – babies Life – lives
city – cities Leaf – Leaves
1. skirt - ____________ 1. dress - ___________ 1. family - ___________ 1. scarf - ____________
2. bag - _____________ 2. watch - ___________ 2. country - __________ 2. wife - ____________
3. purse - ___________ 3. dish - ____________ 3. candy - ___________ 3. knife - ____________
4. student - __________ 4. tomato - __________ 4. party - ____________ 4. half - _____________
5. building - __________ 5. church - __________ 5. butterfly - _________ 5. loaf - _____________
6. marker - __________ 6. princess - _________ 6. family - ___________ 6. calf - _____________

5. Some nouns change spelling to make them plural. They are IRREGULAR forms. Match the
nouns to their plural form. Write the number on the blanks as in the example.

1. a man ___ teeth


2. a woman ___ mice
3. a tooth ___ people
4. a child ___ geese
5. a mouse ___ women
6. a foot 1 men
7. a person ___ children
8. an ox ___ policewomen
9. a goose ___ feet
10. a policewoman ___ oxen

EXERCISE: Write the following nouns in SINGULAR:

1. Berries ___________________ 9. Brushes ___________________


2. Sandwiches ___________________ 10. Heroes ___________________
3. Chickens ___________________ 11. Ladies ___________________
4. Monkeys ___________________ 12. Spies ___________________
5. Desserts ___________________ 13. Keys ___________________
6. Mosquitoes ___________________ 14. Dictionaries ___________________
7. Flies ___________________ 15. Potatoes ___________________
8. Friends ___________________ 16. Tuxedoes ___________________

35
GRAMMAR DEMONSTRATIVES

The demonstratives are this, that, these, and those. We use demonstratives to point to things and people.
Examples: This is my desk. Those desks are for students.

 We use this, that, these, those with a noun: This jacket is very nice. - Do you like these shoes?
Or without a noun: This is a nice jacket. - Who’s that?
 Use a verb in singular after this – that: That is a beautiful blouse.
 Use a verb in plural after these – those: These books are very interesting.

Exercises
1. Look at the picture and complete the sentences with this/that/these/those:

1. _____________ phone is new. 6. _______________ window is open.


2. _____________ closet is for her coat. 7. _______________ papers are for the meeting.
3. _____________ books are about business. 8. _______________ cabinet is for office things.
4. _____________ computer is old. 9. _______________ picture is a photograph of her family.
5. _____________ pens are very good. 10. ______________ folders are for the sales reports.

36
2. Complete the sentences. Use this/that/these/those + these words.
birds house dishes postcards chair shoes

3. Write questions: Is this/that your …? Or Are these/those your …?

37
VOCABULARY ASKING FOR AND GIVING PRICES

Write questions with HOW MUCH …….? and THIS – THAT - THESE - THOSE. Then answer
the questions using the prices given.

1. A: ______________________? 2. A: _______________________? 3. A: _______________________?


B: _______________________ B: ________________________ B: ________________________

4. A: ______________________? 5. A: _______________________? 6. A: _______________________?


B: ______________________ B: ________________________ B: ________________________

PRICES
Listen to three conversations in a store. Write the prices of each item.

38
VOCABULARY SHOPPING FOR CLOTHES

Man: Can I help you?


Woman: Yes, thank you. How much are these gloves?
Man: The gray ones? They’re $ 18
Woman: Oh, that’s not bad! Do they come in black?
Man: No, sorry. Just gray.
Woman: Ok. Hmmm, how much is that scarf?
Man: Which one? The blue and orange one?
Woman: No, the yellow one.
Man: Let’s see. It’s $ 24.95.
Woman: it’s really pretty. I’ll take it.
Man: We have some nice hats over here.
Woman: Oh, yeah? I need a new hat.
Man: They’re on sale, today only.
Woman: Oh, they are nice. This red one is pretty.
How much is it?
Man: it’s $ 26.50
Woman: Hmmm…I don’t think so. Thanks anyway.

LISTENING

A. Listen to three people buying clothes and complete the chart with information about clothes
item, color and size.

Clothes item Color Size


Woman 1
Woman 2
Woman 3

B. Listen to conversation 1 and write the words you hear. The first and last sentences are given
for you.

Conversation 1:

Salesperson: Good afternoon


Customer: ___________________________________________________
Salesperson: ________________________________________________?
Customer: ___________________________________________________
Salesperson: _________________________________________________
Customer: ___________________________________________________
Salesperson: _________________________________________________
Customer: ___________________________________________________
Salesperson: _________________________________________________
Customer: ___________________________________________________
Salesperson: Yes….

39
WRITING
Write about the place or places where you usually buy your clothes and the reasons why you buy
in these places.
Where do you usually buy your clothes? Why?
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
Department Store
Mall

Flea Market

3/2/1
Talk about the place or places where you usually buy your clothes and the reasons why
you buy in these places.
40
MODULE 3: INTEGRATED SKILLS ACTIVITY – SHOPPING FOR CLOTHES

READING & LISTENING

Read the sentences and put them in the correct order. Then, listen to the conversation and
check the order. Then, read the conversation with a partner.

____ Just a minute. What size are you?


____ Yes, please. I’m looking for a blouse to match with a gray suit. It’s for a job interview.
____ I’m afraid, it’s still too expensive. Thank you, anyway.
____ Oh, I don’t think so. It’s too fancy for me.
____ It’s on sale. 20% discount. It’s only $79.95.
____ Actually, I prefer this one. Do you have it in light blue?
____ Hello. Can I help you?
____ So, how do you like it?
____ Medium.
____ Let me show you a few. How about this purple one?
____ Well, it comes in other colors, too.
____ It’s beautiful. Can I try it on?
____ Here you are.
____ Certainly. The fitting rooms are over there.
____ It’s a really nice blouse and it fits me very well. How much is it?
____ Well…
____ Would you like to pay in cash or by credit card?
____ You’re welcome.

WRITING
Work with a partner. Create your own clothes shop conversation between a shop
assistant (SA) and a customer (C).

SA: _________________________________________________________________________________
C: __________________________________________________________________________________
SA: _________________________________________________________________________________
C: __________________________________________________________________________________
SA: _________________________________________________________________________________
C: __________________________________________________________________________________
SA: _________________________________________________________________________________
C: __________________________________________________________________________________
SA: _________________________________________________________________________________
C: __________________________________________________________________________________
SA: _________________________________________________________________________________
C: __________________________________________________________________________________
SA: _________________________________________________________________________________
C: __________________________________________________________________________________

SPEAKING: Present your conversation to the class.

41
VOCABULARY WHAT IS THE WEATHER LIKE TODAY?

Activity 1  Match the words with the pictures.

1. It is sunny. __ c
2. It is raining. __ d
a
3. It is cloudy. __ b
4. It is snowing. __
5. It is windy. __
6. a snowflake __ h
7. It is foggy. __ g
8. It is stormy. __
j
9. a lightning __ e
i
10. sunny spells __ f

Activity 2  Complete the chart.


noun adjective verb

the rain It's rainy.

It's snowing.

a cloud

Activity 3  Look at the map of the British Isles and write today's weather forecast.
Scotland
____________________________________
Scotland
Wales
Northern ____________________________________
Ireland Northern Ireland
____________________________________
Ireland
North of England ____________________________________
Ireland South of England
____________________________________
North of England
Wales ____________________________________

South of England

42
LISTENING:

A. Listen. Check today’s weather in each of the cities. Then listen again. Write today’s
temperature.

B. Listen again and complete with the words you hear.

Report 1
Good _____________. This is today’s __________ around the _____________. It’s _______ in Tokyo
today. This morning’s _______________ is 37 degrees - _________ _______ for Tokyo. It’s usually not so
__________ there.
Report 2
In London the weather is ______________ - very _________ for August. The temperature is 18
_______________.
Report 3
Mexico City is _________ ________ _____________ today -25 degrees, not too ________ and not too
__________. Enjoy a __________________ day in Mexico!
Report 4
And in Santiago, the weather is ______________. That’s right - ________. The temperature is 7 degrees!
Tune in later for ____________ _______________.

C. Listen to the report about the weather in Minnesota (USA). Choose the best answer to each
question.

1. What’s the weather like today? 2. What is the sky like?


a. it is very cold a. blue and clear
b. it’s snowy b. gray and cloudy
c. it’s hot c. blue and sunny

3. What was the weather like yesterday? 4. When does the snow start to fall in
a. it was warm and bright Minnesota?
b. it was cold and windy a. in March
c. it was clod and cloudy b. in April
c. in November

10-MINUTE WRITING: Write about the following question in 10 minutes: What’s your favorite type
of weather? Why? When you finish writing, count the number of words and write the number at the
top of the piece of paper. Hand in to the teacher for revision.

43
Module 4:
Talking About Likes
and Dislikes

44
MODULE 4: TALKING ABOUT LIKES AND DISLIKES

READING WATCH OUT, HERE COMES PARAMORE

1. Read the text and match the questions a-c with paragraphs 1-3.

a. What kind of music do you like? b. Do you like being famous?


c. What do you like doing in your free time?
1: ______________________________________________
Zac: Well, we travel a lot so we don’t have much free time.
But when I have some, I love going to clubs and dancing all
night long. Of course I love the drums, so I play the drums
in my free time too.
Taylor: I enjoy going to the movies. In fact, I watch a movie
every week. I love action films and my favorite movie is
Gangs of New York. Martin Scorsese is a great director. Oh,
and of course I love playing my guitar and listening to music.

2: ______________________________________________
Taylor: We’re a pop punk and alternative rock band so we
listen to a lot of punk and rock music, but I like to listen to classical music too.
Hayley: I don’t like classical music. I prefer listening to pop music but the boys hate it. So I listen to it alone.

3: ______________________________________________
Zac: It’s great! I really enjoy appearing on TV. I like being famous but sometimes I prefer the anonymity, it’s
difficult, though. We are now famous all around the world.
Hayley: Very much! We have a lot of fans. They send e-mails to the group and I reply as much as I can. It’s
great fun!

2. Read the text again and answer the questions. Write Z for Zac, H for Hailey, T for Taylor in
the boxes.

a. Who travels a lot? d. Who doesn’t like pop music?


b. Who likes dancing? e. Who loves playing the guitar?
c. Who likes watching movies? f. Who replies to e-mails from fans?

3. Read the text again and underline the verbs to express likes and dislikes. Write them in the
chart.
Likes Dislikes

45
GRAMMAR VERB + TO + VERB / VERB + VERBing / VERB + NOUN

(1) VERB + TO + VERB


I
hate
You
love
We
like
You to swim.
prefer
They to play soccer.
hates to exercise.
He loves to watch TV.
She likes
It prefers

Write down three sentences that follow the previous pattern with your information.
a.
b.
c.

(2) VERB + VERBing


I
hate
You
love
We
like
You swimming.
prefer
They playing soccer.
hates exercising.
He
loves watching TV.
She
likes
It
prefers

Write down three sentences that follow the previous pattern with your information.
a.
b.
c.

(3) VERB + NOUN


I
hate
You
love
We
like
You reality shows.
prefer
They horror movies.
hates electronic music.
He loves cartoons.
She likes
It prefers

Write down three sentences that follow the previous pattern with your information.
a.
b.
c.

46
VOCABULARY: ENTERTAINMENT: kinds of movies, music and TV programs

Complete the word map with words from the list:


Reality Shows
Science Fiction MOVIES MUSIC
Adventure
Game shows
News
Heavy Metal
Comedy
Thrillers
Jazz
Soap Operas
Classical
Folk
Talk shows
Hip-hop
Animated TV PROGRAMS
Reggae
Popular
Horror
Musicals
TV Shows
Cartoons
Sports Events
Rock
Rap
Pop
Ballads
Electronic
Documentaries

LISTENING 1. WHO’S YOUR FAVORITE SINGER?

A. Listen to the conversation and read.

Marissa: Do you like country music, Brian?


Brian: No, I don’t like it very much. Do you?
Marissa: Yeah, I do. I’m a big fan of Taylor Swift.
Brian: I think I know her. Does she play the guitar?
Marissa: Yes, she does. She’s a really good musician.
So, what kind of music do you like?
Brian: I really like hip-hop.
Marissa: Oh, yeah? Who’s your favorite singer?
Brian: Jay-Z. Do you like him?
Marissa: No, I don’t. I don’t like hip-hop very much.

47
B. Listen to the rest of the conversation. Who is Brian’s favorite group? Does Marissa like them?

C. Practice the conversation in pairs. Then, change the information to talk about your favorite
singer.

2. MOVIES, MUSIC, TV PROGRAMS & BOOKS

A man is answering questions for a survey about what he does in his free time. Listen and
complete the form.

Likes ___ Favorite kind


MOVIES How often? ___________________
Doesn’t like ___ _______________

Likes ___ Favorite kind


MUSIC Radio station __________________
Doesn’t like ___ _______________

Likes ___
TV Favorite channel _____________
Doesn’t like ___

Likes ___ Favorite kind Other kind


BOOKS
Doesn’t like ___ _______________ ____________________

48
VOCABULARY A. FREE TIME ACTIVITIES

Match the phrases in the box with the corresponding picture.


Surf the Internet Go for a drink Play video games Go shopping
Eat out Spend time with friends Take a nap Ride a bike
Visit relatives Practice sports Listen to music Play a musical instrument
Go dancing Go to an outing Watch TV Read a book
Travel Go to the gym Go for a walk Go to the movies

3.
1. _____________ 2. 4. _______________
_________________
____________________

6. 7.
5. ________________ 8. _______________
____________________ _________________

9. ______________ 10. _______________ 11.


________________ 12. _____________

15.
________________ 16. _______________
13. ______________ 14. __________________

17. _______________ 18. ________________ 19. _______________ 20. _____________

49
B. SPORTS
Find 16 sports in the word search puzzle.

50
LISTENING FREE-TIME ACTIVITIES

Listen to these people talking about what they do in their free time. Complete the chart with the
activities they do and the activities they don’t do:

What they do What they don’t do


Maria
Dev
Anna
Caspar

SPORTS

A. Listen to the conversation, answer the questions:

1. What does Justin do in his free time? ___________________________________


2. What sports does he like? ___________________________________
3. When does he play these sports? ___________________________________

B. Listen to the conversations and complete the chart:

What sports does he/she When does he/she


Does he/she play it?
like? play it?
1. Lisa

2. John

3. Sue

4. Henry

C. Listen to Jenny ask Ben about sports. Check Ben's answers.

1. What sport does he play? 2. Who does he play with? 3. What time does he practice?

a. soccer a. with friends a. at 6:13 AM


b. basketball b. with roommates b. at 6:30 PM
c. baseball c. with relatives c. at 6: 30 AM

4. How often does he practice? 5. When does he play? 6. Where does he play?

a. never a. on weekends a. at the office


b. every day b. in the summer b. at the park
c. sometimes c. on weekdays c. at the street

51
PRONUNCIATION INTONATION IN QUESTIONS

1. Listen and practice.

Yes/No questions usually have rising intonation. Wh-questions usually have falling intonation.

Do you like pop music? What kind of music do you like?

Practice these questions

Do you like TV? What programs do you like?


Do you like video games? What games do you like?
Do you play a musical instrument? What instrument do you play?

2. Practice the correct intonation of the following questions.

1. What kind of music do you like?


2. What kinds of music don't you like?
3. Do you like to watch TV?
4. Do you like movies?
5. Who are your favorite actors?
6. Do you like sports?
7. What are your favorite kinds of sports?
8. Who are your favorite athletes?
9. Do you like books? Who are your favorite authors?
10. What do you do in your free time?
11. What hobbies do you have?
12. Do you have a hobby?

SPEAKING FREE TIME AND SPORTS

Talk about free time activities and sports with your classmate.

1. When do you have free time? 8. Do you practice any sport?


2. What is your favorite free time activity? 9. What's your favorite sport?
3. What do you do in your free time? 10. What sports do you practice?
4. Which is one activity you never do in your 11. Do you watch sports on TV?
free time? 12. Who do you practice sports with?
5. Where do you usually go in your free time? 13. Where do you practice sports?
6. Who do you usually spend your free time 14. What sports are popular in Colombia?
with?
7. Do you ever study or work in your free time?

WRITING: 10-MINUTE WRITING

Write about your likes and dislikes: Include: music, TV programs, movies, other activities (sports,
hobbies, etc.) Your favorite singer/band, actor, movie, TV program, etc. What you like to do on weekends, on
vacations, in your free time, etc.
52
MODULE 4: INTEGRATED SKILLS ACTIVITY – A FAVORITE ARTIST

LISTENING: Listen to the teacher read a text about Shakira and answer the questions.

1. When is Shakira’s birthday? _______________________________________________________


2. Where is her father from? ________________________________________________________
3. How many brothers and sisters does she have? _________________________________________
4. Where is her husband from? ______________________________________________________
5. How many children does she have? _________________________________________________
6. When does she release the album Pies Descalzos? __________________________________________
7. What is the name of Shakira’s foundation? ____________________________________________
8. What does she do in her free time? _________________________________________________
9. What kind of music does she like? __________________________________________________
10. What are her favorite sports? _____________________________________________________

READING

A. Read the text about Shakira and write T for True or F for False. Correct the false
information.
1. Shakira is 39 years old. ____
____________________________________________
2. Shakira signs her first music contract in 1996. ____
____________________________________________
3. Her hit “Waka Waka" becomes the theme song for the
2014 FIFA World Cup. ____
____________________________________________
4. Shakira writes songs for the show The Voice. ____
____________________________________________
5. Shakira doesn’t like alcohol. ____
____________________________________________

B. Answer the following questions:


1. What else do you know about Shakira? ___________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
2. Would you like to meet Shakira? Why? or Why not? _________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
3. If you met Shakira, what questions would you ask her? ________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
4. What celebrity would you like to meet? Why? ______________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________

C. Use the information in the text to write 5 questions about Shakira.

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SHAKIRA
Shakira Isabel Mebarak Ripoll was born on February 2, 1977, in Barranquilla, Colombia. Her father is Lebanese
and her mother is Colombian. She has 5 half-brothers and 3 half-sisters. Shakira is in a relationship with Spanish
soccer player Gerard Piqué. They have two children, Milan and Sasha.

Shakira writes her first song at the age of 8 and signs her first music
contract at 13. In 1996, she releases the album Pies Descalzos that
sells more than 3 million copies. In 1998, she releases Dónde Están
Los Ladrones? and reaches the top of Billboard's Latin charts. In
2000, Shakira wins her first Grammy Award for Shakira: MTV
Unplugged. At the age of 20, the singer moves with her family to
Miami, Florida. In 2001, Shakira releases her first English-language
album, Laundry Service. The album reaches No. 3 on the charts.
Laundry Service's big hits include "Whenever, Wherever" and
"Underneath Your Clothes." In 2010, her hit “Waka Waka"
becomes the theme song for the 2010 FIFA World Cup. In 2014,
she closes out the 2014 FIFA World Cup in Brazil. In 2012, Shakira
becomes a judge on the popular singing-competition show The
Voice along with Usher, Adam Levine and Blake Shelton.

Shakira creates the Pies Descalzos Foundation to help children in Colombia receive a quality education. She is
also a UNICEF Goodwill Ambassador. Gabriel García Marquez asked her to write the songs for the movie
‘Love in the Time of Cholera’.

In her free time, she loves horse riding, painting, reading, watching movies and listening to music. Her favorite
color is black. She loves rock music and horror movies. Her favorite sports are basketball, golf, swimming and
tennis. Shakira speaks Spanish, English, Portuguese, Italian and Arabic. She doesn’t like to drink alcohol and
coffee. She describes herself as a perfectionist.

WRITING
Write about your favorite artist/movie/TV show actor/or sport person. Prepare a short
presentation. You can make a poster or use any resources you want.

SPEAKING
Present the information about your favorite artist/movie/TV show actor/or sport person
to the class and the teacher. Use any resources you want.

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APPENDIX

55
HOW TO CORRECT A COMPOSITION

Use this chart to correct your compositions.

Symbol Definition Example


Prep
Prep Wrong preposition I have classes in the night.
Pron
Pron Wrong pronoun My father is a teacher. She works at a school.
WW
WW Wrong word I have to make my homework.
Word order She is wearing a dress blue.
VT
VT Verb tense Forty years ago, most women stay at home.
SVA
SVA Subject verb agreement They is studying English.
#
# Number (singular or plural)
It is a books.
SP
Sp Spelling Yenny lives whit her sister.

˄ Word missing My mother is happy because ˄ is working.

------ This is not necessary They are have many problems.


Punc
Punc Punctuation He worked all night so he was tired.
Cap
Cap Capital letter canada is the second largest country in the
world.
/ New sentence -

// New paragraph -
She was proper from the law.?
______? Unclear

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SPEED READING CHART

Write your score for each reading passage at the bottom of the chart. Then put an X in one of the boxes above
the reading passage number to mark your time for each passage. Look on the right side of the chart to find your
reading speed for each reading passage. wpm: Words per Minute.
Time wpm
1.50 300
2.00 275
2.10 254
2.20 236
2.30 220
2.40 206
2.50 194
3.00 183
3.10 174
3.20 165
3.30 157
3.40 150
3.50 144
4.00 138
4.10 132
4.20 127
4.30 122
4.40 118
4.50 114
5.00 110
5.10 106
5.20 103
5.30 100
5.40 97
5.50 94
6.00 92
Reading 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
Score

Record your answers here:

Reading 1 Reading 2 Reading 3 Reading 4 Reading 5


1. 1. 1. 1. 1.
2. 2. 2. 2. 2.
3. 3. 3. 3. 3.
4. 4. 4. 4. 4.
5. 5. 5. 5. 5.
Reading 6 Reading 7 Reading 8 Reading 9 Reading 10
1. 1. 1. 1. 1.
2. 2. 2. 2. 2.
3. 3. 3. 3. 3.
4. 4. 4. 4. 4.
5. 5. 5. 5. 5.
Reading 11 Reading 12 Reading 13 Reading 14 Reading 15
1. 1. 1. 1. 1.
2. 2. 2. 2. 2.
3. 3. 3. 3. 3.
4. 4. 4. 4. 4.
5. 5. 5. 5. 5.
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10 MINUTE WRITING CHART

Each time you do 10 minute writing, put the number of words you wrote on this graph. When your written
work has been marked and returned to you, put the number of errors per 100 words on the graph for that
piece of writing.

Number of words

Error rate per 100


words
Composition # 1 2 3 4

READERS ORGANIZATION
LEVEL ONE

First Stage Second Stage


1. The Locked Room (extensive reading) 1. The Locked Room
2. Marcel and the White Star 2. Mr. Bean in Town
3. Marcel and the Shakespeare Letters 3. Lost Love and Other Stories
4. Run for your Life 4. The Coldest Place on Earth
A Pretty Face or Newspaper Chase (Listening
to stories)

Third Stage
1. The Locked Room
2. The Woman in Black
3. My family and Other Animals
4. The No.1 Ladies’ Detective Agency

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PROGRAMA DE FORMACIÓN EN IDIOMAS - FICHAS DE VOCABULARIO
Traducido y adaptado del libro de Paul Nation “What do you need to know to learn a foreign
language?”

Cómo usar fichas de vocabulario: la estrategia de aprendizaje de vocabulario consciente más importante es
el aprendizaje por medio de fichas de vocabulario bilingües. Las fichas de vocabulario son pequeñas fichas de 6
cm x 4 cm que tienen una palabra o una frase del idioma extranjero en un lado y la traducción en el idioma
nativo de esta palabra o frase en el otro lado. Cada estudiante hace su propio conjunto de fichas. Instrucciones
para los estudiantes:

1. Escriba en fichas de vocabulario las palabras que necesite aprender que se trabajan en la clase
de inglés y el vocabulario de los libros de lectura por niveles que se asignan en el semestre.

2. Escriba la palabra en la pequeña ficha con su pronunciación en un lado y su traducción en el


otro lado. Esto ayuda a que usted recuerde la palabra después del primer encuentro. Cada vez que usted
recuerda la palabra se fortalece la conexión entre la forma y el significado de la palabra. Si usted escribe la
palabra en el idioma extranjero y al frente su traducción no hay fortalecimiento de esta conexión.
6cm

Bump
/ bʌmp/ 4 cm

Chichón

E.g. The man has a bump


on the back of his head.

3. Repase las palabras tratando de recordar la traducción del otro lado. No voltee la ficha demasiado
rápido cuando no recuerde la traducción de la palabra. Usted debe tratar de recordarla sin mirar la traducción
por unos instantes. Si no recuerda la traducción, voltee la ficha para ver la traducción. Después de mirar la
palabra y su traducción ponga la ficha en medio del conjunto de fichas para que la vuelva a repasar rápido de
nuevo.

4. Al comienzo, empiece con pequeños conjuntos de fichas –alrededor de 15 o 20 palabras. Las


palabras difíciles deben estudiarse en pequeños grupos para que haya mayor repetición y procesamiento más
profundo. A medida que el aprendizaje se vuelva más fácil, incremente el número de fichas –más de 50 palabras
en un conjunto de fichas parece ser inmanejable porque se hace difícil mantener las fichas juntas y estudiarlas
todas a la vez. Mantenga grupos pequeños de fichas en su bolso, maletín, bolsillo para estudiarlas cada vez que
usted tenga unos minutos libres.

5. Espacie las repeticiones. La mejor forma de estudiar las fichas es repasarlas unos pocos minutos después
de haberlas escrito, luego se deben estudiar una hora después, luego al siguiente día, luego dos días después,
luego una semana más tarde y finalmente un par de semanas después. Esta repetición espaciada es mucho más
efectiva que repeticiones masivas juntas en una hora de estudio. La cantidad de tiempo invertido en el estudio
de las palabras puede ser el mismo pero los resultados son diferentes. Las repeticiones espaciadas dan como
resultado un aprendizaje de larga duración.

59
6. Use técnicas de procesamiento profundo con las palabras que son difíciles de aprender como
la técnica de la palabra clave. Piense la palabra en contextos situacionales. Divida la palabra en partes, si es
posible. Entre más asociaciones usted pueda hacer con la palabra, mejor la recordará.

7. Asegúrese que las palabras de escritura parecida o de significado parecido no estén juntas en
el mismo conjunto de fichas. Esto significa que los días de la semana no se deben aprender juntos. Lo
mismo aplica para los meses del año, sinónimos, números, antónimos, nombres de prendas de vestir, frutas,
partes del cuerpo, cosas en la cocina, etc. Estas palabras interfieren unas con otras y hacen que el aprendizaje
de vocabulario sea mucho más difícil.

8. Continúe cambiando el orden de las palabras en su conjunto de fichas. Esto evitará que se aprenda
el significado de una palabra por la cercanía a otra palabra en el conjunto de fichas.

9. Diga la palabra en voz alta. Esto ayuda a que la forma de la palabra entre en la memoria de largo plazo.

10. Escriba frases u oraciones que contengan las palabras de las fichas cuando esto sea necesario.
Esto se aplica particularmente a los verbos. Algunas palabras se aprenden mejor en frases o en imágenes
mentales.

Nation, I.S.P. (2014). What do you need to know to learn a foreign language? New Zealand: Victoria University of
Wellington.

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