MULTIPLE CHOICE. Encircle The Letter That Corresponds To Your Answer

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Name: Date:

Section and Strand: Score:

MULTIPLE CHOICE. Encircle the letter that corresponds to your answer.

1. Which of the following is a mixture?


a. Calcium chloride, used to melt ice on roads, consist of two elements, calcium and chlorine.
b. Sulfur consists of sulfur atoms combined into octatomic molecules.
c. Baking powder, a leavening agent, contains 26%-30% sodium hydrogen carbonate and 30%-35% calcium
dihydrogen phosphate by mass.
d. Cytosine, a component of DNA, consists of H, C, N, and O atoms bonded in a specific arrangement.
2. Which of the following is not an intensive property?
a. hardness b. odor c. density d. weight
3. A separation process that depends on differing abilities of substances to form gas is called _____.
a. filtration b. solvation c. distillation d. chromatography
4. Homogeneous mixtures are also known as
a. solution b. solids c. colloids d. elements
5. Precision refers to_____.
a. how close a measured number to the other measured numbers
b. how close a measured number to the true value
c. how close a measured number to the calculated value
d. how close a measured number to zero.
6. A certain mass of carbon reacts with 13.6 g of oxygen to form carbon dioxide. ______ grams of oxygen
would react with that same mass of carbon to form carbon dioxide, according to the law of multiple
proportions.
a. 25.6 b. 6.8 c. 13.6 d. 27.2
7. Cathode rays are deflected away from a negatively charged plate because __________.
a. they are not particles
b. they are positively charged particles
c. they are negatively charged particles
d. they are emitted by all matter
8. Which one of the following is not one of the postulates of Dalton’s Atomic Theory?
a. Atoms are composed of protons, neutrons and electrons.
b. All atoms of a given element is identical: the atoms of different elements are different and have different
properties.
c. Atoms of an element are not changed into different types of atoms by chemical reactions: atoms are
neither created nor destroyed.
d. Compounds are formed when atoms of more than one element combine; a given compound always has
the same relative number and kind of atoms.
9. ______ and ______ reside in the atomic nucleus.
a. Protons, electrons
b. Electrons, neutrons
c. Protons, neutrons
d. None of the above.
10. Different isotopes of an element contain different numbers of _________.
a. Protons
b. Neutrons
c. Protons and neutrons
d. All subatomic particles

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11. The mass percent of sulfur in a sample of coal is a key factor in the environmental impact in the coal because
the sulfur combined with oxygen when the coal is burned, and the oxide can then be incorporated into acid
rain. Which of the following coals will have the smallest environmental impact?

a. Coal B b. Coal C c. Coal A d. cannot be determined


12. For which of the following can the composition vary?
a. Pure substance
b. Elements
c. Heterogeneous mixtures
d. Homogeneous and heterogenous mixtures
13. The number with most significant zeroes is _______.
a. 0.00002510 b. 0.02500001 c. 250000001 d. 2.5100000
14. Round the number 0.007222 to three significant figure.
a. 0.007 b. 0.00722 c. 0.00723 d. 0.0072
15. How many significant figures should be retained in the result of the following calculation?
12.00000*0.9893 + 13.0035*0.0107
a. 2 b. 3 c. 4 d. 5

MATCHING TYPE. Match column A with column B by writing the letter in the space provided.

COLUMN A COLUMN B

______1. Discovered electrons a. James Chadwick


______2. Discovered neutrons b. J.J Thompson
______3. Proves law of conservation of mass by experiment c. Democritus
______4. Formulated law of definite composition d. Antoine Lavoisier
______5. The first one who proposed that matter composed of tiny indivisible e. Joseph Proust
particles called atoms.

TRUE OR FALSE. Write TRUE if the statement is true and FALSE if the statement is false after each
statements.

1. Water is considered a diatomic molecule because it is composed of two different atoms.


2. The nonideal chemical or physical behavior of the reagents and reactions on which an analysis is based often
introduce random errors.
3. Concentration such as percent by weight and molarity is an extensive property.
4. The correct name for PCl3 is potassium chloride.
5. The name of V2O3 is divanadium trioxide.
6. A neutral atom with a number of proton equals to 28 is an iron atom.
7. The suffix -ide is used only to name binary acids.
8. When a fluorine atom forms the fluoride ion, it has the same charge as the ammonium ion.
9. Gases are significantly compressible state of matter.
10. The law of definite composition states that the composition of a heterogenous mixture is always the same.
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ENUMERATION

1-3. Subatomic Particles


4-7. Separation techniques
8-9. Types of Mixtures
10-15. Types of Chemical Compounds

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