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    Compensating Windings

    Uploaded by

    pranadeep choppadandi
    the presentation of compensating winding gives an overview about how armature reaction is avoided and the protection of DC machine.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Compensating Windings

    Uploaded by

    pranadeep choppadandi
    444 views14 pages
    the presentation of compensating winding gives an overview about how armature reaction is avoided and the protection of DC machine.

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    © © All Rights Reserved

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    the presentation of compensating winding gives an overview about how armature reaction is avoided and the protection of DC machine.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as ODP, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as odp, pdf, or txt
    444 views14 pages

    Compensating Windings

    Uploaded by

    pranadeep choppadandi
    the presentation of compensating winding gives an overview about how armature reaction is avoided and the protection of DC machine.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as ODP, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as odp, pdf, or txt
    of 14

    Presentation by

    Ch.Pranadeep
    B151644
    AB-1 212
    Contents
    Introduction
    Mechanism
    Observations
    Circuit diagram
    Formulae
    Applications
    Pictograph
    References
    Introduction
    Why compensating or pole face windings ?
    To over come the flash over or arcing effect
    across commutator segments
    To neutralize the armature reaction
    To provide the compensation to the armature
    flux under pole shoe
    Mechanism
    ● TTT TTTTTTTTTT TTTTTTT TTTTTTd ≥
    30 V
    ● Flash over or spark occurs
    ● Short circuit across
    commutator periphery
    ● Load on dc generator
    suddenly thrown away
    ● Load on dc motor
    increased low value to
    larger
    Wave form without compensating
    winding
    Wave form with
    compensating windings
    Observations
    ● These are concentric
    windings
    ● Connected in series with
    brushes
    ● Reduces the armature
    inductance
    ● Thus quicker dynamic
    response in dc machine where
    time constant reduced
    ● Avoids flash overs or arcing
    effects across commutator
    Circuit diagram

    These windings
    are connected
    in series in
    order to
    maintain their
    m.m.fs in
    proportion to
    the same
    current & their
    m.m.fs must
    oppose each
    other.
    Formulae of compensating windings

                       Ia = Armature current
                       Z = Total armature conductors
                       a = Number of parallel paths
                       P = Number of poles
                      ATc = Ampere turns of compensating windings
                        
    Applications
    Advantages :
    ● Enhances the field winding to have full control over
    the air gap flux
    ● Maintains uniform flux distribution under the faces
    of main poles
    ● Used under heavy loads or the load fluctuates
    rapidly, e.g. motors driving in steel-mills
    Disadvantages :
    ● In complete neutralization in inter polar region
    ● Most expensive
    References
    ● Electical machinary by Dr.P.S.Bimbhra
    ● Electric machines 4th edition by D.P.Kothari
    and I.J.Nagrath
    ● https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compensation
    _winding
    ● https://youtu.be/w-G3WONoEVw
    ● https://youtu.be/vUYE4T7UuZU

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