SUMMATIVE TEST IN SCIENCE 8 SUMMATIVE TEST IN SCIENCE 8

WORK, POWER, ENERGY WORK, POWER, ENERGY

Read each statement carefully and write W if work is done and Read each statement carefully and write W if work is done and
NW if no work is done. NW if no work is done.
____ 1. A girl pushing a chair. ____ 1. A girl pushing a chair.
____ 2. A fruit falling from a branch. ____ 2. A fruit falling from a branch.
____ 3. Carrying a bag of grocery. ____ 3. Carrying a bag of grocery.
____ 4. A man lifting a box to be placed on a table. ____ 4. A man lifting a box to be placed on a table.
____ 5. A boy pushing a wall. ____ 5. A boy pushing a wall.
Read each statement carefully and write the letter of your Read each statement carefully and write the letter of your
answer. answer.
6. It is known as the capacity to do work. 6. It is known as the capacity to do work.
A. Motion B. Power C. Energy D. Force A. Motion B. Power C. Energy D. Force
7. It is known as the rate of doing work. 7. It is known as the rate of doing work.
A. Motion B. Power C. Energy D. Force A. Motion B. Power C. Energy D. Force
8. Which of the following is an example of KINETIC energy? 8. Which of the following is an example of KINETIC energy?
A. a moving car A. a moving car
B. a stretched rubber band that was just released B. a stretched rubber band that was just released
C. a charge particle in an electric field C. a charge particle in an electric field
D. a book resting on top of a table D. a book resting on top of a table
9. Which of the following shows an example of POTENTIAL 9. Which of the following shows an example of POTENTIAL
energy? energy?
A. a moving car C. a book resting on a table A. a moving car C. a book resting on a table
B. a battery D. both b and c B. a battery D. both b and c
10. Which of the following statement is NOT CORRECT? 10. Which of the following statement is NOT CORRECT?
A. Potential energy is also called stored energy. A. Potential energy is also called stored energy.
B. Work can be expressed by FORCE x DISTANCE. B. Work can be expressed by FORCE x DISTANCE.
C. Power is the amount of work done per unit of time. C. Power is the amount of work done per unit of time.
D. The unit of power is Joule. D. The unit of power is Joule.
11. A bell weighing 190N is at the top of a tower which is 45m 11. A bell weighing 190N is at the top of a tower which is 45m
high. What is its PE? high. What is its PE?
A. 145 J B. 235 J C. 8550 J D. 850 J A. 145 J B. 235 J C. 8550 J D. 850 J
12. A 1000 N mass is on top of a hill with a height of 75 meters. 12. A 1000 N mass is on top of a hill with a height of 75 meters.
What is the potential energy of the object? What is the potential energy of the object?
A. 750 J B. 75 J C. 7500 J D. 75000 J A. 750 J B. 75 J C. 7500 J D. 75000 J
13. What is the amount of work done on an object with 2kg mass 13. What is the amount of work done on an object with 2kg mass
lifted on a height of 20 meters? lifted on a height of 20 meters?
A. 40 J B. 392 J C. 980 J D. 3920 J A. 40 J B. 392 J C. 980 J D. 3920 J
14. A garden tractor drags a plow with the force of 500 N in a 14. A garden tractor drags a plow with the force of 500 N in a
distance of 10 meters in 20 seconds. How much work is done? distance of 10 meters in 20 seconds. How much work is done?
A. 0.25 J B. 1000 J C. 2599 J D. 5000J A. 0.25 J B. 1000 J C. 2599 J D. 5000J
15. A car is travelling at a velocity of 40 m/s and has a mass of 15. A car is travelling at a velocity of 40 m/s and has a mass of
1200 kg. What is the kinetic energy of the car? 1200 kg. What is the kinetic energy of the car?
A.960 000 J C. 48 000 J A.960 000 J C. 48 000 J
B. 96 000 J D. 984 000J B. 96 000 J D. 984 000J
16. A player spikes a 1 kg volleyball at a velocity of 20 m/s. What 16. A player spikes a 1 kg volleyball at a velocity of 20 m/s. What
is the kinetic energy of the ball? is the kinetic energy of the ball?
A. 210 J B. 200 J C. 250 J D. 220 J A. 210 J B. 200 J C. 250 J D. 220 J
17. What is the kinetic energy of a 250 kg mass travelling at a 17. What is the kinetic energy of a 250 kg mass travelling at a
velocity of 2 m/s? velocity of 2 m/s?
A. 15 J B. 20 J C. 25 J D. 500 J A. 15 J B. 20 J C. 25 J D. 500 J
18. Troy has a mass of 490 N. He climbed up a 5 m stair for 10 18. Troy has a mass of 490 N. He climbed up a 5 m stair for 10
seconds. How much power does Troy have? seconds. How much power does Troy have?
A. 960 watts C. 2450 watts A. 960 watts C. 2450 watts
B. 245 watts D.24 500 watts B. 245 watts D.24 500 watts
19-20 Analyze the table below and compute for the power 19-20 Analyze the table below and compute for the power
exerted by the two students. exerted by the two students.
STUDENT WEIGHT HEIGHT TIME ENERGY POWER STUDENT WEIGHT HEIGHT TIME ENERGY POWER
A 500 N 10 m 20 s 5000 J 19. ? A 500 N 10 m 20 s 5000 J 19. ?
B 300 N 15 m 20 s 4500 J 20. ? B 300 N 15 m 20 s 4500 J 20. ?