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    Solated Footing

    Uploaded by

    Sathish Kumar
    This document provides details for designing an isolated square footing to support a column. Key details include: - The column has dimensions of 0.45m x 0.45m and transmits loads of 1.3T axial and 3.5T-m moment. - The proposed footing has dimensions of 2m x 1.5m x 0.3m deep with 12mm diameter reinforcement bars at a cover of 0.05m. - Calculations are shown to check capacity for pressure, bending moments, shear strength, and overturning. All checks show the footing design is safe and meets code requirements.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as XLS, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Solated Footing

    Uploaded by

    Sathish Kumar
    57 views6 pages
    This document provides details for designing an isolated square footing to support a column. Key details include: - The column has dimensions of 0.45m x 0.45m and transmits loads of 1.3T axial and 3.5T-m moment. - The proposed footing has dimensions of 2m x 1.5m x 0.3m deep with 12mm diameter reinforcement bars at a cover of 0.05m. - Calculations are shown to check capacity for pressure, bending moments, shear strength, and overturning. All checks show the footing design is safe and meets code requirements.

    Original Title

    solated footing.xls

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    This document provides details for designing an isolated square footing to support a column. Key details include: - The column has dimensions of 0.45m x 0.45m and transmits loads of 1.3T axial and 3.5T-m moment. - The proposed footing has dimensions of 2m x 1.5m x 0.3m deep with 12mm diameter reinforcement bars at a cover of 0.05m. - Calculations are shown to check capacity for pressure, bending moments, shear strength, and overturning. All checks show the footing design is safe and meets code requirements.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as XLS, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as xls, pdf, or txt
    57 views6 pages

    Solated Footing

    Uploaded by

    Sathish Kumar
    This document provides details for designing an isolated square footing to support a column. Key details include: - The column has dimensions of 0.45m x 0.45m and transmits loads of 1.3T axial and 3.5T-m moment. - The proposed footing has dimensions of 2m x 1.5m x 0.3m deep with 12mm diameter reinforcement bars at a cover of 0.05m. - Calculations are shown to check capacity for pressure, bending moments, shear strength, and overturning. All checks show the footing design is safe and meets code requirements.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as XLS, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as xls, pdf, or txt
    of 6

    ISOLATED FOOTING DESIGN

    FORCES DETAILS :
    Axial Load = P1 = 1.3 T
    Moment along Major axis = Mx = 3.50 T-m
    Moment along Minor axis = Mz = 0 T-m

    COLUMN DETAILS : G.L


    Length = ( Larger Dimension of Column ) 0.45 m
    Width = ( Smaller Dimension of Column ) 0.45 m

    FOOTING DETAILS :
    Length = L = 2 m
    Width = B = 1.5 m 1.0
    Depth = D = 0.3 m

    Cover to Main R/f = 0.05 m


    Diameter of R/f in Footing = 12 mm
    0.3
    SOIL DETAILS :
    Density of Soil = g = 2.5 T/m3
    Depth of foundation below G.L = H = 1.3 m 2.00

    Soil Weight above Footing = 6.99 T X

    MATERIAL CONSTANT :
    Concrete Grade = M - 25 N/mm2
    R/f Grade = Fe - 415 N/mm2 1.50
    Load Factor = gf = 1.5 Z Z

    DESIGN FORCES :
    Axial load = P = 1.30 T
    Self Weight of Footing = 2.25 T X
    2.00

    Total Vertical Load = 10.54 T

    Moment along Major axis 3.5 T-m


    Moment along Minor axis 0 T-m

    PRESSURE CALCULATION :
    SBC = 20 T/m2
    FOR EARTHQUAKE CONDITION ALLOWABLE S.B.C = 1.25 x 20 = 25 T/m2

    P + Mx + Mz
    P=
    A - Zx - Zz

    \ Pmax = 3.51 + 3.50 + 0 = 7.01 T/m2 < S.B.C SAFE

    \ Pmin = 3.51 - 3.50 - 0 = 0.01 T/m2 TENSION NOT CREATED


    R/F CALCULATION FROM BENDING CONSIDERATION :

    2000

    525

    1500 450

    450
    775

    0.0
    T/M2 7.0
    T/M2

    MOMENT AT CRITICAL SECTION ALONG WIDTH :

    M = Pmax x 0.525 x 0.525 / 2


    M= 0.97 T-m
    Mu = 14.50 KN-m
    Ast = 162.48 mm2 ( To be distributed in 2 m Length )
    Min Req = 360 mm 2
    ( Ast = 0.12 x b x D )

    Required Spacing of Bar = 12 # @ 310 C/C ALONG WIDTH

    PROVIDE 12 # @ 200 C/C ALONG WIDTH

    \ Ast = 565.49 mm2


    MOMENT AT CRITICAL SECTION ALONG LENGTH :

    M = Pmax x 0.775 x 0.775 / 2


    M= 2.11 T-m
    Mu = 31.60 KN-m
    Ast = 358.80 mm2 ( To be distributed in 1.5 m Length )
    Min Req = 360 mm2 ( Ast = 0.12 x b x D )

    PROVIDE 12 # @ 310 C/C ALONG LENGTH

    \ Ast = 364.83 mm2

    CHECK FOR ONE WAY SHEAR ALONG LENGTH :

    Critical Section is at diatance of ' d ' from face of column

    0.525

    1.50 0.775 0.525

    2.00

    \ Shear force at critical section = 7.01 x 0.525

    V = 3.68 T

    Vu
    \ Actual Shear stress tv =
    bxd

    1.5 x 3.68
    = x 10000
    1000 x 250

    = 0.221 N / mm2

    Pt = 100 x As = 100 x 364.83 = 0.15 Pt tc


    b x d 1000 x 250 0.15 0.28
    0.2 0.33
    \ tc = 0.28 N / mm2

    < tv
    HENCE SAFE
    CHECK FOR ONE WAY SHEAR ALONG WIDTH :

    Critical Section is at diatance of ' d ' from face of column

    0.525

    1.50 0.775

    0.275
    2.00

    \ Shear force at critical section = 7.01 x 0.275

    V = 1.93 T

    Vu
    \ Actual Shear stress tv = bxd

    1.5 x 1.93
    = x 10000
    1000 x 250

    = 0.116 N / mm2

    100 x As 100 x 565.49


    Pt = = = 0.23
    b x d 1000 x 250

    \ tc = 0.28 N / mm2

    < tv

    HENCE SAFE
    CHECK FOR TWO WAY SHEAR :

    Critical Section is at distance of 'd/2' from face of column

    2.00

    0.7

    1.50 0.7 d/2

    d/2

    \ Shear force at Critical Section = 7.01 x Area of Shadeded Portion

    = 7.01 x 2.51

    = 17.61 T

    Critical Perimeter = 2 x 0.7 + 2 x 0.7

    = 2.80 m

    Vu
    \ Actual Shear stress tv = bxd

    1.5 x 17.61
    = x 10000
    2800.00 x 250

    = 0.377 N / mm2

    Allowable Shear stress = ks.tc ( CLAUSE 31.3.3 IS 456 : 2000 )

    where,
    ks = ( 0.5+b )

    Short Side of Column = 0.45


    b= Long Side of Column = 0.45
    = 1.00

    ks = 1.50 but not greater than 1.0


    Where,
    tc = 0.25 Ö fck
    tc = 0.25 Ö M - 25 = 1.25 N/mm2

    Allowable Shear stress = ks.tc = 1.25 N/mm2 SAFE

    CHECK FOR OVERTURNING :


    ALONG LENGTH :

    Rm Restoring Moment = 10.54 x 1.00

    Rm = 10.54 T.m

    Applied Moment = 3.5 T.m

    Restoring Moment
    F.O.S. =
    Applied Moment

    P 10.54
    = = 3.01
    3.5

    > 2

    SAFE
    1.00

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