Particular Specifications Frame & Shutters: 1.0 Indian Standards
Particular Specifications Frame & Shutters: 1.0 Indian Standards
Particular Specifications Frame & Shutters: 1.0 Indian Standards
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PARTICULAR SPECIFICATIONS
FRAME & SHUTTERS
WOODEN DOORS
2.0 MATERIAL
2.1 Timber shall be of quality as specified in BOQ and well seasoned. When
a kind of timber is not specified, good quality teak shall be used. It shall
have uniform colour, be free from defects such as cracks, dead knots,
soft spongy spots and waves of injurious open shakes. Grains shall be
reasonably straight. The individual hard and sound knot shall not be
larger than 6 sqcm diameter. The aggregate area of all knots shall not
exceed 0.5% area of a piece.
2.2 All timber shall be kiln-seasoned to IS 1141 and conform to IS 287 for
moisture content. Maximum permissible limit shall be + 3% for average
moisture content of all samples from a given lot and + 5% for individual
sample of the given lot. This is applicable when thickness of timber is
more than 50 mm. Small size tolerance shall be + 2 % and + 3%
respectively.
2.3 Timber used shall be treated with a 10-years guaranteed and approved
anti- termite treatment. Wood work in contact with masonry or concrete
shall be painted with hot bitumen coaltar before being placed in
position.
2.4.1 Readymade flush shutters shall be as specified and shall comply to
respective code of practice. Manufacturer’s certificate confirming that
shutters supplied comply to IS shall have to be obtained and submitted
to the Engineer. Also a copy of test certificate from an independent
laboratory shall be obtained. In large projects, one door shutter shall be
tested from approved laboratory to get confirmation that door shutter
comply to IS specifications.
2.4.2 Shutters shall be of specified thickness. They will have teak wood
veneer finish or 1.2 mm thick melamine sheets as specified. These shall
be hot pressed and bonded with water resistant formaldehyde synthetic
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3.0 WORKMANSHIP
3.1 Timber brought at site shall be as approved by the Engineer.
3.2 No timber shall be painted, tarred, oiled, etc. before its inspection by the
Engineer. Any effort to hide the defects by plugging, painting, etc. shall
render the piece to be rejected by the Engineer.
3.3 All rejected timber shall be removed at once from the site of work.
3.4 All sawing of timber shall be done in straight lines and planes of
uniform thickness.
3.5 All joints shall be tongued and grooved or of the type shown in the
drawings specified in the item or as directed by the Engineer. All joints
shall be glued with approved adhesive.
Joints shall be strong, neat and shall fit without wedging or filling. They
shall be pinned with hard wood or bamboo pins of 10- 15 mm dia after
the members of the frame are glued and pressed together in a suitable
vice-mechanism.
3.6 Prior to joining, wood members of frame shall be planed smooth and
accurate to the full depth. Rebates, roundings, mouldings, etc. as shown
in the drawing shall be done before the members are joined.
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3.7 All timber items shall be subjected to inspection by the Engineer prior to
any treatment to be carried out. No item shall be installed unless it is
approved by the Engineer.
4.0 DOORS/WINDOWS
4.1 Flush Shutters
4.1.1 The timber used in core of flush door shall be from species specified in
IS 2202 part I. For styles, rails and lipping timber specified in group 2 in
IS shall be used. Moisture content in the timber shall not be more than
12% when tested according to IS 1708.
4.1.2 Timber shall be seasoned, chemically treated and antitermite treated. It
shall be free from decay and insect attack.
4.1.3 Plywood used in flush shutters shall conform to BWP grade.
4.1.4 Cross band used in flush door shutters shall conform to the requirements
laid down in BWP grade plywood.
4.1.5 Adhesives used shall be phenol formaldehyde synthetic resin of exterior
quality conforming to IS. All bonding such as core members to one
another including core frame, lipping, cross band and plywood to core
and face veneers to cross band shall be with phenol formaldehyde
specified in IS 848.
4.1.6 Construction shall conform to specification given in IS 2202 Part I.
4.1.6.1 A frame constructed of styles and rails shall be provided for holding the
core. Width shall not be less than 50 mm and more than 100 mm
inclusive of lipping if provided.
4.1.6.2 Core may be of wooden strips, particle board, combination of block
board and particle board.
4.1.6.3 Styles and rails shall be made of one piece glued together.
4.1.6.4 Leveling by planing of surfaces shall be carried out at each stage of
construction to eliminate impressions of the core strips on the outside
face.
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4.1.6.5 Face panel shall be formed by gluing by hot press process on both faces
of the core. Face panels shall be minimum 6 mm ply.
4.1.6.6 Lipping may be internal or as edge-band as specified and approved by
the Engineer. External lipping shall be solid and minimum 6 mm thick
on the face of the door. Edge band lipping shall have a total depth of
minimum 25 mm. Joints shall not be permitted in lipping.
4.1.6.7 Opening for glazing and ventilation shall be provided if specified.
Opening of glazing shall be lipped internally with solid timber.
4.1.6.8 Shutters shall be shop-prepared for taking mortice locks or latches as
may be ordered. Sizes of block for fixing hardware shall conform to IS
2209.
4.1.7 All four edges of shutters shall be square or free from twist or warp in its
plane. Both faces shall be sanded to a smooth even texture.
4.1.8 The shutters shall be sampled as per criteria given in IS 2202 part I and
tested as per detail given in IS 2202 part I and IS 4020 (Part 1 to 17)
a) End Immersion Test
b) Knife Test
c) Glue Adhesion Test 17 tests as per IS
6.3 Fixtures and fitting shall be as approved by the Engineer, if not detailed
elsewhere in the drawing or the BOQ.
6.4 If wood work is found to be defective due to bad workmanship,
shrinkage, etc. within 1 year after completion of work, the defective
wood work shall be refixed by the contractor at his cost to the
satisfaction of the Engineer. This includes the repairs required to
complete the work as it was finished earlier.
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PARTICULAR SPECIFICATIONS
ALUMINIUM WINDOWS AND VENTILATORS
Locks. Samples shall be submitted prior to being used for final approval
of the Engineer.
2.2.9 EDPM performed profiles shall be used for inserting into extruded
pockets of sections. Glazing beads shall also be of EDPM performed
profiles to hold the glass in frame under pressure. Non metallic setting
blocks shall be used to centralize the glass in frame.
2.2.10 Stainless steel ball bearings, housed in nylon type nylon rollers, shall be
used.
2.2.11 All mechanical connections shall be sealed with silicon sealant. Around
all windows, approved quality sealants shall be run down to make sure
of total weather/water sealing.
2.2.12 Fixing shall be carried out as per IS 1081.
2.3 Minimum Expectation
Aluminium alloy and temper : HE9 WP
Series : 30 mm series Jindal or equivalent
approved make.
Minimum heights : Window tract section – 1.2 kg./m.
Window shutter section – 0.45
kg./m.
Window interlock section – 0.57
kg./m.
Anodizing : 20 microns as specified in drawing /
item description.
Gaskets (glazing / weather strip) : EPDM
Glass : 5.0 mm clear float glass
Fittings and Accessories : 20 micron anodised.
Locking : Hook type handle with S.S. receiver
for each shutter
Sliding windows (Fully/Partly : The members shall be as per design
&
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PARTICULAR SPECIFICATIONS
GLAZING
2.0 MATERIAL
2.1 Float glass
All glass shall be Indian clear float glass as manufactured by M/s Float
glass India Ltd. (FGL) joint venture of Asahi glass Co. Ltd. Japan or
Modi Guard Float Glass or equivalent approved.
Glass shall be flat, transparent and clear when judged by the unaided
eye. It may, however, possess a tint when viewed edge-wise.
2.1.2 It shall be free from cracks, blisters, stones, scratches, bubbles. Glass
shall not show any distortion of light when tested to IS.
2.1.3 Thickness and tolerances on cut sizes of glass shall be as per IS.
2.1.4 Glass shall not have defects greater than those given in table of IS 2835.
Test shall be conducted as specified in IS 2835.
2.1.5 Classification of glass shall be as per IS 2835.
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3.0 WORKMANSHIP
The detailed process shall be as specified in IS 3548 - code of practice
for glazing in buildings and in wood joinery, whereas for metal doors
and windows it shall be IS 1081.
3.1 Glass for glazing shall allow a clearance of 2.5 mm between the edge of
the glass and the surrounding wood or metal.
3.2 Size of beading shall be as detailed in relevant IS or as approved by the
Engineer. Beads shall be secured with shutters with panel pins or
screwed.
3.3 Sufficient compound shall be applied to rebate so that when the glass
has been pressed into the rebate a bed of compound not less than 1.5 mm
thick will remain between the glass and rebate. The beads should be
bedded with compound against the glass and also be bedded against the
rebate.
Care should be taken to see that no voids are left between the glass and
the bead.
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