WT1 Line Graph Voca

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IELTS Line Graph Verbs & Nouns

Below are lists of verbs and nouns that can be used to describe a line graph in IELTS writing task 1.

Upward trend
 rise / a rise Other vocabulary
 increase / an increase  fluctuate / a fluctuation
 climb / a climb  remain steady
 grow / a growth  remain stable
 go up  remain unchanged
 level off
Downward trend  peak at
 decrease / a decrease  reach a peak of
 drop / a drop  hit a high of
 fall / a fall  hit a low of
 decline / a decline

Mistakes when using words will affect your band score. This includes spelling.
 Band 6 = some vocabulary errors.
 Band 7 = few vocabulary errors.

Line Graph Adverbs & Adjectives


Below are useful adverbs and adjectives to describe change.
Adverbs: steadily, gradually, sharply, rapidly, steeply, slightly, dramatically, significantly, considerably
Adjectives: steady, gradual, sharp, rapid, steep, slight, dramatic, significant, considerable

Sentences:
1. The number of cases of influenza increased steadily from 40 to 55 in the first three years.
2. There was a steady rise in the number of cases of influenza to reach 55 in 1987 from 40 in the
first year.

Time Expressions
IELTS line graphs show change over a period of time. Below are some expressions to help you
describe the passing of time without too much repetition.

Time phrases:
 over the next three days
 three days later
 in the following three days
 the next three days show
 over the period
 from…to… / between … and…
 the last year
 the final year
 the first year
 at the beginning of the period
 at the end of the period

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